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A44074 A treatise of marriage with a defence of the 32th article of religion of the Church of England : viz. bishops, priests and deacons are not commanded by God's law either to vow the state of single life, or to abstain from marriage : therefore it is lawful for them, as for all other men, to marry at their own discretion, as they shall judge the same to serve better to godliness. Hodges, Thomas, d. 1688. 1673 (1673) Wing H2324; ESTC R28670 53,897 120

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toledo_n a_o 400._o c._n 1._o ordain_v de_fw-fr presbyteris_fw-la &_o deaclnis_fw-la si_fw-la post_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la filios_fw-la genuerint_fw-la ad_fw-la altiorem_fw-la gradum_fw-la non_fw-la ascendant_n yet_o they_o may_v continue_v in_o their_o station_n though_o not_o rise_v high_o in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o year_n 506._o consilium_fw-la agathense_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n symmachus_n cap._n 1._o although_o bigamist_n and_o those_o that_o have_v marry_v widow_n be_v presbyter_n or_o deacon_n may_v not_o consecrate_v or_o minister_v yet_o they_o may_v retain_v the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n hence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n who_o be_v not_o bigamist_n nor_o have_v marry_v widow_n may_v consecrate_v and_o minister_v notwithstanding_o their_o marriage_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v endeavour_n to_o make_v the_o clergy_n content_v themselves_o without_o wife_n i_o say_v yet_o in_o many_o place_n it_o will_v not_o prevail_v not_o in_o england_n till_o above_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n not_o in_o ireland_n till_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n who_o subdue_v ireland_n i_o read_v that_o celsus_n the_o great_a apostle_n of_o armagh_n and_o high_a primate_n of_o ireland_n have_v both_o a_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o archbishopry_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o country_n vid._n bernard_n in_o vita_fw-la malachiae_fw-la and_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o pope_n adrian_n and_o pope_n alexander_n do_v stir_v up_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o subdue_v ireland_n because_o the_o people_n withstand_v their_o proceed_n against_o the_o marriage_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n it_o be_v certain_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o many_o eminent_a person_n in_o holy_a order_n be_v actual_o marry_v so_o gregory_n nazianzen_n father_n be_v a_o bishop_n and_o beget_v he_o after_o he_o be_v presbyter_n if_o not_o after_o he_o be_v
lawful_a no_o adultery_n no_o uncleanness_n 3._o that_o for_o a_o person_n at_o his_o ordination_n to_o make_v a_o absolute_a vow_n of_o single_a life_n for_o all_o his_o day_n be_v a_o rash_a and_o unlawful_a vow_n 4._o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v such_o a_o vow_n and_o find_v he_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v obtain_v the_o gift_n of_o continency_n in_o that_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o marry_v 5._o that_o the_o marriage_n of_o luther_n with_o katherine_n bora_n on_o supposition_n they_o can_v not_o contain_v be_v lawful_a 6._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n sin_n grievous_o to_o put_v a_o yoke_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n that_o officiate_n in_o holy_a thing_n which_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o father_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v 7._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o reverse_v and_o repeal_v her_o law_n canon_n or_o constitution_n enjoin_v celibacy_n on_o the_o clergy_n so_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n the_o apostle_n canon_n the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o continue_a practice_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o this_o day_n 8._o that_o that_o church_n of_o rome_n admit_v young_a youth_n and_o virgin_n to_o make_v and_o engage_v in_o absolute_a solemn_a vow_n that_o they_o will_v live_v all_o their_o day_n in_o celibacy_n be_v a_o great_a snare_n a_o grievous_a sin_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n advice_n concern_v young_a widow_n 2_o tim._n 5.14_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o prime_a blessing_n crescite_fw-la &_o multiplicamini_fw-la increase_n and_o multiply_v be_v a_o great_a scandal_n to_o religion_n be_v a_o damage_n to_o kingdom_n and_o state_n where_o such_o be_v educate_v idle_a and_o useless_a to_o the_o public_a be_v a_o weaken_n to_o their_o country_n a_o destruction_n of_o their_o race_n and_o family_n a_o occasion_n of_o grievous_a and_o horrid_a lust_n and_o wickedness_n 9_o that_o marriage_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o all_o rank_n order_n and_o degree_n of_o man_n and_o consequent_o to_o man_n in_o holy_a order_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o sacrament_n 10._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o advance_v matrimony_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o and_o to_o the_o judge_a and_o decide_v matrimonial_a cause_n and_o so_o bring_v store_n of_o grist_n to_o her_o mill._n and_o by_o forbid_a marriage_n to_o priest_n do_v enrich_v the_o church_n with_o that_o which_o shall_v otherwise_o be_v expend_v on_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o keep_v the_o clergy_n in_o a_o dependence_n on_o rome_n have_v no_o such_o near_a relation_n as_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o withdraw_v their_o affection_n from_o it_o 11._o that_o to_o assert_v that_o for_o a_o man_n in_o holy_a order_n suppose_v he_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n of_o celibacy_n to_o marry_v and_o to_o accompany_v with_o his_o wife_n be_v worse_a than_o fornication_n yea_o than_o adultery_n be_v a_o erroneous_a and_o dangerous_a position_n contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o sound_a reason_n to_o the_o ancient_a council_n and_o father_n vid._n austin_n de_fw-fr bono_n viduitatis_fw-la and_o if_o this_o book_n be_v question_v whether_o it_o be_v he_o or_o not_o see_v his_o epistle_n to_o one_o bonifacius_n who_o have_v vow_v a_o monastical_a retire_v and_o single_a life_n and_o yet_o afterward_o do_v marry_v his_o word_n be_v these_o thy_o wife_n hinder_v i_o that_o i_o can_v exhort_v thou_o to_o this_o kind_n of_o life_n without_o who_o consent_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o thou_o to_o contain_v etc._n etc._n of_o this_o opinion_n also_o be_v jerome_n the_o great_a patron_n of_o virginity_n ep._n 47._o de_fw-la suspecto_fw-la contubernio_fw-la vitando_fw-la of_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v epiphanius_n haeres_fw-la 61._o who_o indeed_o make_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n a_o thing_n evil_a and_o such_o as_o god_n will_v judge_v and_o punish_v to_o forget_v neglect_n and_o not_o perform_v a_o vow_n make_v to_o god_n but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n a_o thing_n which_o cast_v man_n into_o the_o condemnation_n of_o hell_n fire_n and_o plunge_v they_o in_o everlasting_a destruction_n as_o to_o live_v in_o adultery_n he_o think_v it_o better_o for_o a_o man_n though_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o fault_n in_o break_v his_o vow_n which_o he_o may_v repent_v of_o and_o be_v forgive_v to_o marry_v than_o by_o live_v in_o continual_a adultery_n to_o add_v one_o sin_n to_o another_o and_o to_o plunge_v himself_o in_o endless_a destruction_n and_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a and_o irrational_a thing_n for_o any_o man_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o burn_v than_o to_o marry_v because_o either_o of_o his_o vow_n or_o of_o the_o command_n of_o the_o church_n for_o neither_o a_o vow_n of_o our_o own_o nor_o any_o command_n of_o the_o church_n can_v make_v void_a the_o law_n of_o god_n if_o he_o can_v contain_v let_v he_o marry_v and_o to_o avoid_v fornication_n let_v every_o man_n have_v his_o own_o wife_n our_o saviour_n say_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a when_o he_o say_v he_o that_o can_v receive_v it_o let_v he_o receive_v it_o we_o speak_v only_o of_o those_o who_o can_v receive_v it_o who_o can_v contain_v and_o in_o such_o case_n we_o must_v not_o make_v void_a the_o law_n of_o god_n against_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n in_o seek_v to_o confirm_v or_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n or_o man_n judge_v you_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o go_v about_o to_o show_v that_o the_o answer_n of_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o to_o the_o authority_n that_o be_v bring_v on_o our_o side_n be_v but_o figleaf_n to_o cover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o easy_o blow_v away_o but_o i_o shall_v direct_v my_o reader_n to_o bp._n jewel_n his_o defence_n of_o his_o apology_n dr._n field_n of_o the_o church_n b._n 5._o ch_n 57_o to_o mr._n cartwright_n and_o dr._n fulk_n answer_n to_o the_o rhemist_n testam_fw-la on_o matth._n 8._o and_o on_o 1_o tim._n 3.8_o to_o calixtus_n de_fw-fr conjugio_fw-la clericorum_fw-la to_o bishop_n hall_n honour_n of_o the_o marry_a clergy_n nor_o shall_v i_o go_v about_o to_o answer_v the_o particular_a say_n of_o some_o father_n to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o marriage_n it_o suffice_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_a church_n on_o her_o side_n the_o desire_n of_o many_o learned_a worthy_a man_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n at_o this_o day_n so_o far_o as_o to_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o marry_a man_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o holy_a order_n and_o to_o officiate_v in_o and_o about_o holy_a thing_n notwithstanding_o their_o have_a wife_n and_o that_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v and_o have_v be_v upon_o our_o marry_a clergy_n no_o other_o nation_n excel_v they_o in_o learning_n piety_n or_o the_o gift_n of_o preach_v that_o say_v still_o hold_v good_a notwithstanding_o their_o marriage_n stupor_n mundi_fw-la clerus_fw-la britannicus_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o marriage_n do_v spoil_v our_o charity_n and_o hospitality_n and_o prove_v a_o temptation_n to_o covetousness_n i_o answer_v that_o solomon_n eccles_n 4.7_o 8._o say_v there_o be_v a_o vanity_n and_o dissatisfaction_n and_o unprofitableness_n in_o heap_v up_o riches_n even_o by_o single_a person_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o sober_a and_o learned_a casuist_n of_o our_o own_o mr._n capel_n that_o single_a person_n and_o those_o that_o have_v but_o few_o child_n ofttimes_o prove_v more_o covetous_a than_o those_o that_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v many_o child_n allege_v that_o the_o latter_a be_v by_o daily_a and_o frequent_a experience_n and_o laying_n out_o habituate_v to_o part_n with_o money_n and_o so_o a_o penny_n come_v not_o as_o from_o some_o other_o like_o a_o drop_n of_o blood_n from_o their_o heart_n i_o say_v further_o that_o great_a thing_n have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o marry_a clergy_n and_o other_o marry_a person_n in_o our_o day_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a we_o may_v instance_n in_o particular_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la build_v church_n and_o our_o father_n pull_v they_o down_o but_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n that_o as_o many_o and_o great_a act_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n have_v be_v do_v in_o england_n since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n as_o in_o the_o like_a number_n of_o year_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n and_o whatever_o be_v or_o may_v be_v say_v or_o pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_a as_o if_o the_o allow_v of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v a_o impoverishment_n of_o the_o church_n and_o country_n and_o a_o damage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n i_o dare_v say_v they_o that_o will_v remove_v the_o marry_a clergy_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o monk_n can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o recompense_v the_o church_n their_o country_n and_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n damage_n who_o can_v more_o earnest_o pray_v for_o and_o endeavour_v the_o weal_n of_o their_o own_o king_n and_o country_n than_o those_o who_o have_v such_o great_a bond_n and_o interest_n to_o desire_n and_o endeavour_v it_o and_o who_o be_v like_a to_o be_v most_o at_o home_n among_o his_o own_o people_n if_o not_o he_o that_o have_v among_o they_o continual_o a_o wife_n the_o desire_n of_o his_o eye_n and_o child_n which_o he_o love_v as_o his_o own_o eye_n finis_fw-la
or_o child_n to_o marry_v eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la or_o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v presbyter_n priest_n bishop_n or_o arch-bishop_n it_o be_v smart_o reply_v by_o dr._n featley_n when_o some_o have_v charge_v it_o on_o the_o puritan_n that_o they_o be_v calvinistae_fw-la tantum_fw-la non_fw-la in_o sabbato_fw-la that_o their_o adversary_n be_v papistae_fw-la tantum_fw-la non_fw-la in_o uxoratu_fw-la certain_o bishop_n montague_n of_o norwich_n bishop_n wren_n and_o bishop_n cousin_n be_v all_o canonical_a man_n and_o yet_o all_o marry_v and_o bishop_n laud_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o for_o a_o while_n be_v think_v to_o discountenance_v marriage_n in_o man_n of_o holy_a order_n say_v that_o in_o dispose_v of_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n he_o will_v prefer_v the_o single_a man_n before_o the_o marry_a suppose_v the_o ability_n of_o the_o person_n be_v otherwise_o equal_a but_o dr._n heylin_n that_o write_v his_o life_n tell_v we_o by_o what_o mean_n and_o method_n he_o seek_v to_o procure_v other_o apprehension_n of_o he_o namely_o by_o negotiate_v not_o long_o after_o a_o marriage_n between_o mr._n thomas_n turner_n one_o of_o his_o chaplain_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o windebank_n his_o old_a friend_n and_o he_o officiate_v the_o whole_a service_n of_o their_o marriage_n in_o his_o own_o chapel_n at_o london-house_n join_v their_o hand_n and_o give_v the_o nuptial_a benediction_n and_o perfect_v all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o matrimony_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o church_n d._n h._n in_o his_o life_n p._n 212._o i_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o papist_n urge_v against_o the_o marriage_n of_o our_o clergy_n the_o ill_a manner_n and_o life_n of_o their_o child_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v tell_v of_o any_o one_o of_o our_o marry_a clergye_n wife_n that_o can_v match_v that_o whore_n who_o they_o say_v be_v the_o mother_n of_o gratian_n petrus_n cornestor_n and_o peter_n lombard_n yet_o doubtless_o there_o have_v be_v famous_a man_n who_o have_v be_v child_n of_o bishop_n the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o other_o in_o holy_a order_n bishop_n king_n late_a of_o chichester_n be_v the_o son_n of_o bishop_n king_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o london_n bishop_n hall_n late_o of_o chester_n be_v the_o son_n of_o bishop_n hall_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n who_o work_n praise_v he_o in_o the_o gate_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o five_o knightly_a family_n descend_v from_o archbishop_n sands_n archbishop_n of_o york_n one_o of_o the_o great_a blot_n in_o our_o english_a bishop_n escutcheon_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v that_o sir_n toby_n matthews_n a_o great_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o son_n of_o archbishop_n matthews_n of_o york_n let_v i_o add_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o marry_a clergy_n that_o sir_n francis_n drake_n that_o famous_a sea_n captain_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o minister_n in_o devonshire_n many_o at_o this_o day_n have_v attain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n who_o owe_v their_o estate_n to_o bishop_n and_o arch-bishop_n and_o it_o be_v no_o abatement_n to_o their_o honour_n that_o the_o late_a reverend_a and_o renown_a bp._n of_o chester_n bp._n wilkins_n his_o mother_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o minister_n viz._n mr._n john_n dod_n a_o man_n famous_a in_o his_o generation_n for_o piety_n and_o a_o learned_a man_n and_o who_o teach_v that_o excellent_a critic_n of_o christ-church_n mr._n gregory_n and_o the_o great_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n hebrew_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n cry_v up_o the_o excellency_n of_o virginity_n and_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o father_n plead_v for_o the_o singleness_n of_o priest_n do_v detract_v from_o the_o due_a praise_n of_o marriage_n so_o siricius_n stick_v not_o to_o say_v that_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v say_v he_o in_o matrimony_n can_v please_v god_n and_o ambrose_n offic._n lib._n 1._o cap._n ult_n will_v have_v the_o priest_n to_o be_v pure_a from_o marriage_n and_o to_o be_v contaminate_v by_o marriage_n but_o the_o bless_a apostle_n st._n paul_n a_o great_a than_o these_o allow_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n that_o be_v one_o who_o live_v chaste_o with_o one_o wife_n alone_o at_o one_o time_n and_o whereas_o some_o will_v oppose_v marriage_n and_o chastity_n the_o same_o apostle_n in_o titus_n 2.4_o &_o 5._o teach_v we_o that_o wedlock_n and_o chastity_n be_v not_o divorce_v or_o separate_v each_o from_o other_o but_o may_v dwell_v together_o in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o the_o same_o bosom_n exhort_v titus_n to_o teach_v the_o young_a woman_n to_o be_v sober_a to_o love_v their_o husband_n to_o love_v their_o child_n to_o be_v discreet_a chaste_a keeper_n at_o home_n good_a obedient_a to_o their_o own_o husband_n that_o which_o the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v in_o 1_o cor._n 7._o that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o a_o man_n not_o to_o touch_v a_o woman_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v it_o be_v not_o expedient_a viz._n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o continency_n and_o with_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o that_o time_n of_o persecution_n for_o the_o apostle_n say_v nevertheless_o to_o avoid_v fornication_n let_v every_o man_n have_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o let_v every_o woman_n have_v she_o own_o husband_n verse_n 2._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o paphnutius_fw-la a_o good_a man_n and_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a though_o himself_o a_o single_a person_n name_v a_o honest_a matrimonial_a conjunction_n a_o godly_a chastity_n the_o celibaty_n or_o single-life_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o in_o the_o popedom_n have_v hinder_v much_o good_a and_o give_v great_a occasion_n to_o abominable_a sin_n st._n vlrich_n bishop_n of_o auspurgh_n in_o a_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v complain_v of_o a_o fearful_a spectacle_n at_o rome_n namely_o that_o after_o pope_n gregory_n have_v decree_v and_o confirm_v the_o unmarried_a kind_n of_o life_n he_o intend_v to_o fish_v in_o a_o deep_a pond_n at_o rome_n hard_o by_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o nun_n the_o water_n of_o the_o pond_n be_v let_v out_o they_o find_v more_o than_o six_o thousand_o head_n of_o child_n which_o have_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o pond_n and_o drown_v these_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o unmarried_a life_n whereupon_o pope_n gregory_n amaze_v at_o the_o sight_n abolish_v that_o decree_n concern_v the_o unmarried_a kind_n of_o life_n but_o the_o succeed_a pope_n decree_v the_o same_o again_o and_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o neuburgh_n in_o austria_n where_o there_o have_v be_v nun_n who_o be_v displace_v for_o their_o ungodly_a lecherous_a do_n as_o my_o author_n say_v when_o the_o franciscan_a friar_n who_o be_v set_v therein_o intend_v to_o build_v dig_v up_o twelve_o great_a pot_n in_o each_o pot_n be_v a_o carcase_n of_o a_o little_a child_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o multitude_n of_o bastard_n be_v so_o great_a at_o rome_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o build_v particular_a monastry_n wherein_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v name_v their_o father_n and_o that_o when_o any_o great_a procession_n be_v hold_v in_o rome_n the_o say_a bastard_n go_v all_o before_o the_o pope_n if_o the_o pope_n be_v account_v father_n to_o all_o the_o bastard_n that_o may_v call_v the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n mother_n i_o suppose_v he_o may_v have_v as_o many_o child_n every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n as_o that_o countess_n have_v at_o a_o birth_n namely_o as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n our_o history_n tell_v we_o that_o john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la a●_n italian_a cardinal_n be_v send_v over_o from_o rome_n to_o england_n with_o his_o bigness_n and_o bravery_n to_o bluster_v our_o english_a clergy_n out_o of_o their_o wife_n he_o make_v it_o be_v say_v a_o most_o gaudy_a oration_n in_o the_o commendation_n of_o virginity_n and_o on_o the_o same_o night_n at_o london_n he_o be_v catch_v in_o bed_n with_o a_o harlot_n see_v f._n h._n b._n 3._o p._n 23._o but_o the_o cardinal_n may_v far_o soon_o and_o easy_o be_v permit_v his_o concubine_n or_o harlot_n than_o the_o english_a clergy_n their_o lawful_a wife_n the_o pope_n be_v judge_n we_o find_v afterward_o that_o the_o clergy_n pay_v a_o fee_n or_o fine_a to_o the_o pope_n be_v tolerate_v their_o concubine_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v so_o general_a and_o think_v so_o justifiable_a that_o when_o one_o of_o the_o priest_n plead_v he_o have_v no_o concubine_n it_o be_v answer_v straight_o habeat_fw-la si_fw-la velit_fw-la solvat_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la he_o may_v have_v one_o if_o he_o will_v let_v he_o pay_v his_o money_n yea_o it_o have_v of_o late_a day_n be_v maintain_v that_o marriage_n in_o a_o clergyman_n be_v a_o
life_n and_o be_v not_o marry_v but_o also_o by_o marry_a person_n as_o patriarch_n apostle_n martyr_n and_o innumerable_a other_o 1_o thess_n 4.17_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o say_v of_o these_o virgin_n which_o agree_v not_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a 1._o they_o have_v all_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lamb_n his_o father_n and_o write_v in_o their_o forehead_n and_o all_o god_n servant_n be_v seal_v in_o their_o forehead_n rev._n 7.3_o 2._o all_o god_n servant_n be_v to_o sing_v the_o new_a song_n rev._n 5.9_o 10._o all_o be_v redeem_v from_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n chap._n 5.9_o the_o believe_a jew_n they_o be_v all_o a_o kind_n of_o first-fruit_n unto_o god_n james_n 1.18_o last_o the_o jesuit_n at_o rheims_n confess_v that_o these_o be_v the_o same_o number_n of_o the_o elect_n that_o be_v seal_v chap._n 7._o where_o in_o the_o margin_n they_o note_v that_o by_o the_o number_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v understand_v all_o the_o elect_n both_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o gentile_n vid._n t._n c._n in_o loc_n these_o virgin_n than_o be_v those_o that_o will_v not_o be_v pollute_v or_o defile_v with_o the_o idolatry_n or_o spiritual_a fornication_n of_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n mention_v in_o verse_n 8._o of_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n whatever_o papist_n or_o old_a heretic_n say_v against_o the_o lawful_a conjugal_a society_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o holy_a apostle_n paul_n do_v not_o rank_a or_o condemn_v it_o for_o a_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o that_o black_a catalogue_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n on_o record_n gal._n 5.19_o 20_o 21._o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o those_o who_o decry_v marriage_n without_o a_o just_a cause_n and_o cry_v up_o single_a life_n more_o than_o they_o have_v cause_n as_o the_o papist_n do_v they_o be_v very_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n which_o be_v spiritual_a adultery_n or_o fornication_n witness_v their_o worship_n of_o the_o cross_n with_o religious_a worship_n their_o worship_n of_o image_n of_o saint_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o b._n virgin_n their_o worship_n of_o angel_n with_o invocation_n with_o adoration_n they_o tell_v we_o a_o story_n that_o at_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o winchester_n when_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o marry_a clergy_n and_o the_o monk_n and_o archbishop_n dunstan_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o introduce_v the_o monk_n the_o cross_n speak_v humano_fw-la more_fw-it with_o man_n voice_n against_o the_o marry_a priest_n this_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edgar_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n 959._o it_o seem_v then_o that_o there_o be_v marry_v priest_n in_o england_n in_o those_o day_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o many_o ancient_a council_n have_v ordain_v celibacy_n for_o priest_n as_o the_o first_o elibertine_n council_n an_z 310._o or_o 311._o can._n 33._o the_o second_o council_n of_o cartharge_n about_o the_o year_n 396._o can._n 2._o concilium_fw-la agathense_o can._n 9_o about_o the_o year_n 506._o the_o three_o council_n of_o orleans_n can._n 1._o about_o the_o year_n 537._o the_o four_o council_n of_o orleans_n a_o 547._o can._n 17._o etc._n etc._n my_o answer_n be_v that_o we_o have_v the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n marriage_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n can._n 5._o and_o the_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a reject_v the_o proposal_n about_o prohibit_v of_o it_o as_o also_o the_o six_o general_n council_n of_o constantinople_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n 692._o and_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n a_o 400._o chap._n 4._o &_o 7._o which_o testify_v that_o the_o clergy_n have_v wife_n i_o may_v also_o have_v allege_v concilium_fw-la gangrense_n cap._n 4._o in_fw-la or_o about_o the_o year_n 324._o which_o anathematise_v those_o who_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o marry_a priest_n and_o many_o council_n which_o forbid_v priest_n second_o marriage_n or_o to_o marry_v a_o widow_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o suppose_v it_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o marry_v whatever_o the_o canon_n decree_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o greek_a church_n unto_o this_o day_n allow_v of_o a_o marry_a clergy_n and_o that_o divers_a nation_n and_o country_n for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o west_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o necessary_a celibacy_n but_o tolerate_v their_o clergy_n to_o be_v marry_v in_o england_n they_o have_v their_o wife_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n almost_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n so_o in_o ireland_n till_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n 1155._o pope_n pius_n ii_o who_o sit_v about_o the_o year_n 1458._o be_v a_o great_a man_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n his_o say_n be_v that_o marriage_n be_v better_a for_o the_o clergy_n than_o single_a life_n and_o turn_v out_o divers_a cloister_v nun_n to_o take_v their_o liberty_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la many_o priest_n be_v marry_v of_o old_a so_o novatus_n a_o priest_n permit_v by_o cyprian_n to_o live_v with_o his_o wife_n tertullian_n be_v marry_v as_o appear_v by_o his_o book_n write_v to_o his_o wife_n gratian_n tell_v of_o the_o son_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n that_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n dist_n 56._o so_o be_v bonifacius_n the_o pope_n the_o son_n of_o jucundus_fw-la the_o presbyter_n foelix_n the_o pope_n the_o son_n of_o foelix_n the_o presbyter_n agapetus_n the_o pope_n son_n of_o gordianus_n the_o presbyter_n theodorus_n the_o pope_n son_n of_o theodorus_n the_o bishop_n and_o many_o more_o he_o say_v there_o be_v and_o add_v we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v they_o as_o bear_v out_o of_o lawful_a marriage_n which_o be_v lawful_a to_o priest_n before_o the_o prohibition_n ibid._n chrysostom_n agree_v with_o athanasius_n and_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n in_o 1_o tim._n 3._o and_o say_v that_o marriage_n be_v in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n honourable_a that_o man_n with_o it_o may_v ascend_v into_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n and_o yet_o live_v with_o their_o wife_n for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n yet_o it_o be_v possible_a so_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o marriage_n as_o not_o to_o be_v want_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o bishop_n sozomen_n say_v of_o spiridion_n that_o though_o he_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o child_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o therefore_o any_o whit_n the_o more_o negligent_a in_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o call_v and_o of_o gregory_n nyssen_n it_o be_v report_v that_o though_o he_o be_v marry_v he_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o his_o worthy_a brother_n that_o live_v single_a and_o howsoever_o in_o thessaly_n thessalonica_n mandonia_n they_o do_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o ministry_n any_o single_a person_n yet_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n beside_o be_v then_o leave_v unto_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o though_o some_o go_v about_o to_o take_v away_o their_o liberty_n in_o some_o place_n yet_o the_o worthy_a man_n the_o church_n have_v stand_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o so_o synesius_n when_o they_o of_o ptolemais_n will_v needs_o have_v he_o to_o be_v their_o bishop_n which_o thing_n he_o little_o desire_v he_o make_v they_o acquaint_v with_o his_o present_a condition_n and_o resolve_v purpose_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v god_n say_v he_o the_o law_n and_o the_o sacred_a hand_n of_o theophilus_n have_v give_v to_o i_o a_o wife_n i_o therefore_o tell_v all_o man_n aforehand_o and_o testify_v unto_o all_o that_o i_o will_v neither_o suffer_v myself_o to_o be_v altogether_o estrange_v and_o separate_v from_o she_o neither_o will_v i_o live_v with_o she_o secret_o as_o a_o adulterer_n for_o the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v no_o way_n pious_a and_o godly_a and_o the_o other_o no_o way_n lawful_a but_o i_o will_v desire_v and_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o exceed_v many_o and_o most_o good_a and_o happy_a child_n may_v be_v bear_v unto_o i_o neither_o will_v i_o have_v he_o that_o be_v chief_a in_o ordain_v of_o i_o to_o be_v ignorant_a hereof_o synesius_n ad_fw-la fratrem_fw-la ep._n 105._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n this_o liberty_n the_o council_n in_o trullo_n impeach_v in_o respect_n of_o bishop_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o presbyter_n it_o continue_v in_o all_o the_o east_n church_n of_o the_o world_n unto_o this_o day_n greek_a armenian_a and_o ethiopian_a warrant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n judgement_n of_o bishop_n canon_n of_o council_n etc._n etc._n dr._n field_n of_o the_o ch._n l._n 5._o p._n 708._o some_o attempt_n be_v make_v in_o the_o east_n by_o eustathius_n
namely_o that_o young_a widow_n shall_v marry_v and_o guide_v the_o house_n and_o not_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o office_n of_o deaconess_n of_o be_v servant_n to_o the_o church_n to_o relieve_v or_o look_v to_o the_o sick_a and_o to_o succour_v the_o poor_a because_o such_o person_n if_o they_o shall_v make_v such_o a_o promise_n to_o the_o church_n to_o continue_v in_o that_o state_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o break_v it_o either_o by_o be_v wanton_a against_o christ_n commit_v fornication_n or_o else_o will_v be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o so_o not_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o serve_v the_o church_n now_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n conclude_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n as_o deaconess_n under_o the_o age_n of_o threescore_o at_o which_o time_n say_v one_o the_o vow_n of_o not_o marry_v will_v be_v ridiculous_a therefore_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n say_v dr._n fulk_n admit_v other_o widow_n or_o virgin_n to_o profess_v or_o vow_v continency_n do_v sin_n against_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o the_o h._n ghost_n nor_o be_v the_o want_n of_o monastery_n and_o monkish_a and_o nunish_v rule_n and_o order_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o prohibition_n or_o restraint_n for_o say_v my_o author_n the_o incontinency_n of_o nun_n and_o monk_n in_o cloister_n and_o under_o all_o your_o rule_n and_o order_n have_v and_o do_v daily_o give_v sufficient_a proof_n that_o lust_n will_v not_o be_v keep_v out_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o your_o monastery_n nor_o by_o the_o rule_n and_o prescript_n of_o your_o order_n so_o then_o as_o the_o experience_n of_o some_o young_a widow_n that_o have_v follow_v after_o satan_n be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o cause_v the_o apostle_n to_o refuse_v all_o young_a widow_n to_o the_o office_n of_o deaconess_n so_o the_o experience_n of_o so_o many_o milch_n nun_n and_o filthy_a monk_n and_o friar_n teach_v we_o that_o no_o young_a person_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o vow_n or_o profession_n of_o perpetual_a continency_n let_v i_o add_v here_o what_o the_o say_a doctor_n have_v out_o of_o wierus_n de_fw-mi praestig_fw-mi daemon_n l._n 3._o cap._n 9_o 11._o edit_n 3._o that_o the_o devil_n help_v the_o nun_n in_o their_o abominable_a lust_n in_o divers_a nunnery_n in_o germany_n namely_o in_o the_o province_n of_o colen_n where_o the_o devil_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dog_n be_v see_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o day_n time_n in_o most_o beastly_a manner_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1558._o also_o in_o the_o nunnery_n of_o nazanth_n in_o colen_n the_o nun_n in_o most_o filthy_a manner_n suffer_v the_o same_o illusion_n oftentimes_o in_o the_o sight_n and_o presence_n of_o many_o anno_fw-la 1564._o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n say_v gerson_n chancellor_n of_o paris_n be_v grow_v altogether_o bruitist_n and_o monstrous_a and_o shall_v give_v a_o item_n to_o the_o overseer_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o cloister_n of_o nun_n be_v not_o become_v the_o stew_n of_o harlot_n and_o who_o will_v think_v say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o triumph_n of_o rome_n over_o despise_a protestancy_n that_o so_o wise_a a_o man_n as_o caesarius_n branchedorus_n can_v so_o far_o overreach_v as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o lust_n of_o whoredom_n and_o gluttony_n and_o other_o shameful_a enormity_n have_v get_v such_o a_o head_n that_o young_a man_n do_v pati_fw-la muliebria_fw-la and_o priest_n do_v facere_fw-la virilia_fw-la and_o that_o their_o nun_n do_v as_o it_o be_v open_o profess_v unchastity_n and_o at_o last_o that_o whosoever_o be_v note_v to_o be_v a_o shameless_a adulterer_n or_o a_o wild_a ruffian_n that_o have_v lavish_v out_o all_o his_o patrimony_n anu_fw-la pene_fw-la ventre_n be_v sure_a to_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o his_o sanctuary_n and_o again_o who_o can_v have_v look_v for_o such_o language_n to_o fall_v from_o so_o grave_a a_o author_n as_o espencaeus_fw-la that_o our_o ancestor_n wish_v that_o our_o clerk_n shall_v turn_v their_o wife_n into_o their_o sister_n but_o now_o our_o age_n turn_v they_o into_o leman_n and_o whore_n and_o consequent_o their_o lawful_a issue_n into_o bastard_n and_o again_o god_n have_v take_v away_o our_o son_n and_o the_o devil_n have_v give_v we_o nephew_n and_o can_v imagine_v that_o so_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a a_o ●●n_fw-la as_o erasmus_n will_v so_o far_o wrong_v his_o neighbour_n as_o to_o say_v that_o a_o number_n of_o monastery_n be_v so_o degenerate_v that_o the_o stew_n be_v more_o chaste_a and_o sober_a and_o modest_a than_o they_o the_o supplication_n of_o beggar_n tender_v to_o king_n henry_n viii_o assure_a he_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacred_a votary_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o whore_n in_o this_o our_o nation_n friar_n menolem_n in_o the_o pulpit_n cry_v to_o the_o clergy_n you_o my_o master_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o damn_v your_o soul_n you_o have_v now_o bird_n in_o the_o cage_n that_o chirp_v to_o you_o by_o night_n it_o know_v my_o meaning_n put_v they_o away_o so_o the_o author_n of_o rome_n triumph_n over_o despise_a protestancy_n which_o some_o say_v be_v bishop_n hall_n our_o church_n historian_n tell_v we_o that_o king_n stephen_n fury_n fall_v most_o fierce_o on_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o paul_n for_o cross_v he_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o bishop_n for_o he_o send_v and_o take_v their_o focaria_n that_o be_v roger_n hoveden_n be_v interpreter_n their_o concubine_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o they_o continue_v many_o day_n not_o without_o much_o scorn_n and_o disgrace_n till_o at_o last_o those_o canon_n ransom_v their_o liberty_n at_o a_o great_a rate_n f._n hist_o book_n 3._o p._n 27._o from_o these_o premise_n i_o hope_v we_o may_v safe_o draw_v this_o good_a and_o honest_a conclusion_n that_o marriage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prohibit_v to_o a_o whole_a order_n of_o man_n within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n neither_o direct_o nor_o by_o consequence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a to_o suffer_v young_a man_n and_o young_a maid_n or_o woman_n to_o vow_n celibacy_n all_o their_o life_n it_o be_v pious_o say_v of_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o that_o for_o great_a cause_n priest_n wife_n be_v take_v from_o they_o but_o that_o for_o great_a cause_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o they_o again_o see_v platina_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a pope_n it_o be_v better_a to_o marry_v than_o to_o burn_v say_v st._n paul_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n paul_n church_n aforenamed_a have_v much_o better_o have_v have_v wife_n than_o focaria_n fire-maker_n or_o concubine_n how_o horrible_a be_v it_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a and_o less_o offence_n for_o a_o priest_n to_o use_v another_o man_n wife_n than_o to_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o own_o after_o that_o he_o have_v once_o accept_v and_o marry_v our_o dear_a mother_n the_o holy_a church_n for_o his_o wife_n during_o life_n but_o leave_v such_o apocryphal_a doctrine_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n i_o come_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 1_o cor._n 7.2_o to_o avoid_v fornication_n let_v everyman_n and_o therefore_o spiritual_a person_n be_v not_o exempt_v have_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o every_o woman_n and_o therefore_o nun_n be_v not_o interdict_v have_v she_o own_o husband_n and_o to_o avoid_v fornication_n it_o be_v enjoin_v and_o therefore_o all_o person_n of_o both_o sex_n who_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o continency_n be_v bind_v to_o marry_v nor_o can_v any_o vow_n or_o oath_n be_v vinculum_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la i._n e._n a_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n and_o oblige_v against_o god_n law_n which_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o marry_v than_o to_o burn_v beside_o if_o two_o oath_n be_v take_v and_o the_o one_o contradict_v the_o other_o the_o first_o be_v obligatory_a and_o not_o the_o second_o now_o all_o priest_n and_o nun_n in_o baptism_n vow_v to_o keep_v all_o god_n commandment_n and_o therefore_o the_o seven_o not_o to_o commit_v adultery_n those_o scripture_n be_v you_o holy_a for_o i_o be_o holy_a and_o pray_v continual_o concern_v all_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o priest_n and_o profess_a person_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o be_v interpret_v to_o oblige_v from_o marriage_n they_o oblige_v the_o laity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o clergy_n to_o use_v the_o ordinary_a distinction_n beside_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n though_o marry_v person_n be_v daily_o both_o morning_n and_o evening_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o burn_v incense_n every_o morning_n exod._n 30.7_o and_o this_o incense_n be_v a_o type_n of_o prayer_n