the_o manuscript_n copy_n this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v not_o for_o the_o diminish_n the_o honour_n of_o those_o two_o holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n telesphorus_n and_o pius_n of_o the_o former_a whereof_o irenaeus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n basil_n l._n de_fw-la sp._n sancto_fw-la c._n 29._o thus_o write_v l._n 3._o c._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d telesphorus_n succeed_v xystus_n and_o glorious_o fulfil_v martyrdom_n the_o same_o may_v be_v show_v of_o pius_n the_o next_o bishop_n save_o one_o to_o telesphorus_n who_o be_v martyr_v two_o year_n after_o s._n justin_n martyr_n yet_o this_o honour_n of_o such_o institution_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o as_o their_o own_o successor_n also_o acknowledge_v viz._n that_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n delivery_n and_o that_o of_o easter_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o the_o apostle_n also_o particular_o from_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n as_o victor_n himself_o also_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o martyr_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n do_v plead_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o dishonour_v the_o tradition_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n soz._n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o another_o conceit_n by_o some_o be_v take_v up_o as_o if_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v not_o the_o paschal_n fast_o because_o tertullian_n do_v not_o any_o where_n call_v the_o paschal_n fast_n quadragesima_fw-la so_o endeavour_v from_o a_o negative_a argument_n of_o one_o author_n not_o use_v that_o one_o word_n which_o they_o call_v for_o to_o divide_v those_o fast_n that_o they_o may_v weaken_v their_o force_n but_o first_o it_o be_v the_o paschal_n fast_v that_o be_v prefix_v in_o our_o proposition_n see_v pag._n 24._o where_n second_o i_o have_v show_v also_o that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v confess_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n the_o spring-fast_a to_o attend_v the_o vernal_a equinox_n as_o all_o ancient_a book_n and_o rule_n do_v witness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lent_n fast_o be_v but_o the_o saxon_a for_o that_o spring-fast_a and_o of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la beside_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mention_v in_o irenaeus_n epistle_n to_o victor_n elder_a than_o tertullian_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o and_o origen_n not_o many_o year_n after_o tertullian_n his_o habemus_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la of_o which_o before_o that_o this_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_n deliver_v as_o the_o same_o with_o the_o paschal_n fast._n i_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o a_o precept_n unto_o all_o of_o strict_a fast_v 40_o day_n until_o each_o evening_n i_o first_o allege_v the_o 69_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a the_o author_n of_o w_z ch_z canon_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iâ—…h_n 〈◊〉_d cu_z labour_v quadragesimam_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la quinquagesimam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebramuâ—…_n s._n august_n tract_n 17._o in_o iâ—…h_n the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o of_o pasche_n the_o great_a athanasius_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la orthodoxos_fw-la write_v on_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o itself_o about_o the_o pasche_n or_o near_a easter_n when_o the_o brethren_n i._n e._n the_o christian_n be_v in_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o do_v they_o reverence_v the_o lord_n day_n itself_o of_o the_o holy_a feast_n and_o he_o here_o suppose_v a_o great_a violence_n offer_v to_o the_o church_n order_n thus_o stir_v up_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v you_o therefore_o move_v also_o i_o beseech_v you_o lest_o after_o a_o while_n both_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n be_v destroy_v for_o both_o be_v in_o danger_n except_o speedy_o god_n by_o you_o reform_v the_o transgression_n and_o the_o church_n be_v vindicate_v for_o not_o now_o first_o be_v the_o canon_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n deliver_v but_o they_o have_v be_v fair_o deliver_v down_o and_o firm_o of_o our_o father_n nor_o do_v the_o faith_n now_o first_o begin_v etc._n etc._n that_o therefore_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n even_o until_o our_o time_n from_o they_o of_o old_a may_v not_o now_o be_v lose_v in_o our_o day_n etc._n etc._n be_v you_o stir_v up_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n this_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o set_v down_o at_o large_a because_o in_o that_o great_a abundance_n of_o 10._o witness_n in_o that_o one_o age_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o allege_v aught_o from_o athanasius_n and_o here_o my_o chief_a use_n of_o he_o be_v to_o show_v that_o from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n he_o have_v receive_v no_o other_o paschal_n fast_o then_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fast_a quadragesimal_n whereof_o the_o great_a week_n be_v indeed_o a_o distinct_o eminent_a and_o principal_a part_n but_o a_o part_n as_o appear_v alsâ—…_n by_o all_o the_o paschal_n homily_n of_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n in_o number_n 22._o by_o i_o above_o allege_v yea_o socrates_n himself_o who_o be_v think_v the_o least_o friend_n to_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o he_o be_v miserable_o abuse_v in_o english_a by_o false_a translation_n and_o himself_o in_o part_n mistake_v as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o in_o the_o appendix_n yet_o l._n 5._o c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o grant_v that_o both_o those_o in_o rome_n and_o those_o in_o illyrium_n and_o in_o all_o greece_n and_o in_o alexandria_n keep_v a_o fast_a of_o many_o week_n not_o one_o only_o whether_o six_o or_o three_o and_o that_o fast_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quadragesimal_n and_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o paschal_n fast._n and_o a_o little_a before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o paschal_n fast_n if_o happy_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o some_o word_n of_o epiphanius_n that_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v determine_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o great_a week_n of_o fast_n which_o be_v oft_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o petavius_n deny_v that_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o epiphanius_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v but_o say_v that_o if_o such_o be_v his_o sense_n he_o be_v almost_o singular_a therein_o and_o that_o from_o his_o profess_a value_n of_o the_o pseudo-apostolical_a constitution_n which_o have_v borrow_v the_o name_n of_o clement_n as_o collector_n who_o never_o see_v they_o nor_o some_o age_n after_o he_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o epiphanius_n take_v up_o this_o opinion_n from_o the_o 5._o l._n 12._o cap._n of_o those_o pseudo_fw-la apostolical_a constitution_n which_o first_o broach_v this_o conceit_n whereas_o the_o sacred_a 6_o the_o council_n ecumenical_a can_v 2._o though_o give_v high_a honour_n to_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a reject_v in_o express_a term_n the_o authority_n of_o those_o constitution_n etc._n constitution_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o clear_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o undeniable_a witness_n by_o i_o produce_v in_o the_o first_o 7._o age_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o last_o of_o the_o apostle_n so_o uniform_o witness_v that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n be_v ever_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n as_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o from_o evangelical_n instruction_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v sufficient_a if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o prove_v a_o tradition_n apostolical_a if_o any_o shall_v hope_v to_o render_v the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n useless_a as_o to_o make_v any_o evidence_n herein_o because_o forsooth_o they_o can_v allege_v that_o some_o one_o father_n or_o other_o have_v sometime_o call_v somewhat_o tradition_n apostolical_a which_o indeed_o be_v not_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o father_n to_o the_o contrary_a at_o least_o the_o silence_n of_o all_o other_o father_n therein_o and_o many_o of_o those_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n know_v nothing_o thereof_o that_o let_v we_o we_o than_o know_v such_o not_o to_o have_v be_v tradition_n apostolical_a which_o in_o our_o cause_n be_v all_o otherwise_o where_o beside_o the_o uniform_a custom_n and_o solemn_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o all_o age_n and_o place_n for_o some_o paschal_n fast_o close_o upon_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n which_o we_o therefore_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n or_o spring_n the_o positive_a testimony_n of_o those_o father_n have_v be_v show_v so_o general_a and_o consent_v that_o perhaps_o themselves_o who_o
which_o i_o have_v show_v whosoever_o shall_v reply_v by_o allege_v one_o or_o two_o author_n wherein_o some_o man_n think_v they_o do_v some_o great_a matter_n i_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o at_o all_o considerable_a when_o any_o one_o speak_v whosoever_o he_o be_v yea_o two_o or_o three_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o judge_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n if_o that_o be_v true_a of_o prophet_n much_o more_o of_o ecclesiastical_a doctor_n oâ—…_n historian_n god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o peace_n as_o in_o all_o church_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n which_o must_v needs_o follow_v if_o the_o witness_n of_o one_o or_o two_o be_v to_o be_v accept_v against_o the_o community_n a_o excellent_a way_n it_o be_v for_o every_o man_n to_o believe_v what_o he_o listen_v and_o that_o from_o countenance_n too_o of_o authority_n because_o almost_o what_o ever_o he_o listen_v he_o may_v find_v say_v by_o some_o one_o author_n but_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o god_n have_v otherwise_o promise_v his_o assistance_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o pastor_n than_o he_o have_v to_o any_o one_o writer_n or_o preacher_n ephes._n 4._o 11-14_a mat._n 28._o 19_o 20._o four_o who_o can_v imagine_v socrates_n may_v not_o be_v contradict_v who_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o chapter_n even_o that_o which_o our_o brethren_n cite_v as_o for_o they_o so_o apparent_o contradict_v himself_o i_o here_o set_v down_o the_o very_a word_n l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 697._o a._n edit_n colon._n 1612._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o they_o indeed_o in_o rome_n fast_o three_o week_n together_o before_o easter_n except_v the_o saturday_n and_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o rome_n they_o fast_o every_o saturday_n p._n 698._o e._n in_o both_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o then_o present_a time_n five_o albeit_o for_o some_o even_o great_a error_n in_o judgement_n man_n may_v not_o candid_o refuse_v all_o faith_n to_o a_o diligent_a historian_n yet_o when_o such_o historian_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o differ_v from_o the_o community_n of_o catholic_n writer_n in_o that_o which_o any_o way_n favour_v such_o error_n which_o he_o be_v know_v to_o patronize_v if_o especial_o in_o that_o his_o history_n he_o declare_v such_o his_o error_n he_o then_o may_v just_o be_v hold_v suspect_v in_o such_o narration_n as_o be_v singular_a &_o look_v towards_o the_o favour_v of_o that_o error_n for_o example_n if_o philostorgius_n a_o arrian_n historian_n shall_v declare_v aught_o singular_a &_o contrary_a to_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o author_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o fellow_n arrian_n it_o may_v well_o be_v judge_v that_o partiality_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o turn_v aside_o from_o the_o truth_n this_o whither_o it_o tend_v i_o shall_v now_o declare_v albeit_o in_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n than_o the_o prime_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o the_o follower_n of_o novatus_n his_o error_n such_o of_o they_o as_o do_v inhabit_v phrygia_n do_v contrary_a to_o novatus_n own_o practice_n change_v the_o church_n receive_v time_n of_o celebrate_v easter_n even_o after_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o holy_a council_n at_o nice_a and_o acknowledge_v apostolical_a by_o their_o own_o acesius_n and_o turn_v themselves_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o pazus_fw-la to_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o quartadecimani_fw-la other_o of_o they_o yet_o more_o famous_a bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n resist_v they_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o church_n of_o the_o novatian_o be_v at_o that_o time_n divide_v socrates_n himself_o relate_v l._n 4._o c._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o quartadecimani_fw-la and_o the_o novatian_o in_o great_a part_n be_v now_o join_v together_o the_o renown_a patriarch_n s._n chrysostome_n proceed_v to_o deprive_v they_o both_o together_o of_o their_o church_n as_o socrates_n himself_o also_o witness_v l._n 6._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o novatian_o part_n of_o they_o think_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o church_n about_o the_o keep_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o last_o before_o easter_n and_o part_n judge_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o judaical_a time_n of_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o their_o easter_n &_o for_o the_o end_n of_o their_o fast_n at_o length_n both_o part_n of_o these_o novatian_o assemble_v in_o council_n together_o at_o angar_fw-la in_o bythinia_n make_v a_o decree_n conciliaritèr_fw-la agree_v to_o their_o occasion_n which_o socrates_n himself_o relate_v l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o notwithstanding_o the_o peaceable_a end_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o universal_a church_n receive_v of_o one_o way_n therein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o set_v forth_o a_o canon_n concern_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o call_v it_o the_o adiaphoron_n or_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n say_v that_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o feast_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o divide_v their_o church_n they_o have_v devise_v such_o thing_n at_o large_a they_o decree_v their_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n concern_v easter_n so_o as_o that_o every_o one_o may_v keep_v easter_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n which_o he_o have_v take_v up_o before_o if_o it_o please_v he_o this_o decree_n be_v confirm_v by_o they_o sabbatius_n so_o oft_o as_o it_o happen_v that_o their_o time_n of_o keep_v easter_n differ_v will_v by_o himself_o before_o hand_n fast_o and_o keep_v the_o watch_z and_o then_o keep_v easter_n on_o his_o wont_a sabbath-day_n here_o we_o see_v the_o novatian_a church_n or_o sect_n own_v open_o a_o indifference_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o eeast_n of_o easter_n and_o so_o of_o the_o precur_v fast._n for_o so_o here_o sabbatius_n keep_v by_o himself_o afore_o hand_n the_o feast_n of_o easter_n keep_v also_o by_o himself_o aforehand_o the_o fast_a and_o the_o watch_n which_o be_v to_o precede_v it_o be_v now_o serviceable_a to_o the_o novatian_o that_o their_o friend_n and_o favourer_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o council_n and_o canon_n shall_v plead_v the_o small_a import_n and_o indifferency_n of_o such_o matter_n such_o suppose_v a_o while_n be_v socrates_n who_o like_v rather_o of_o the_o catholic_n order_n yet_o plead_v for_o mutual_a tolerance_n even_o after_o the_o establishment_n of_o that_o matter_n throughout_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o the_o sacred_a council_n of_o nice_a as_o well_o as_o have_v be_v with_o good_a cause_n before_o to_o this_o purpose_n plea_n be_v make_v for_o they_o as_o we_o read_v in_o this_o chapter_n of_o socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o other_o such_o say_n with_o a_o keen_a anger_n at_o the_o bishop_n be_v find_v in_o he_o now_o whether_o socrates_n if_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o novatian_o in_o their_o main_a error_n may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o have_v write_v these_o thing_n to_o gratify_v the_o novatian_o for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o they_o one_o to_o another_o in_o this_o lesser_a matter_n and_o reconcile_a they_o both_o to_o the_o church_n herein_o let_v the_o prudent_a judge_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v whether_o socrates_n be_v so_o indeed_o a_o favourer_n of_o their_o main_a error_n wherein_o i_o shall_v not_o content_v myself_o to_o receive_v other_o accusation_n of_o he_o such_o as_o the_o learned_a greek_a patriarch_n photius_n who_o make_v this_o judgement_n of_o socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o shall_v rather_o hear_v himself_o what_o he_o say_v who_o you_o may_v read_v much_o displease_v with_o the_o holy_a &_o famous_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n s._n john_n chrysostom_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 11._o where_o he_o relate_v of_o chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o take_v away_o many_o of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o novatian_o and_o the_o tessarescaidecatitae_fw-la he_o say_v of_o that_o holy_a man_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o impute_v unto_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o subdolous_a and_o secret_o exulcerate_v mind_n he_o say_v that_o for_o his_o favour_n to_o a_o insolent_a person_n one_o serapion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o c._n 21._o relate_v s._n chrysostom_n death_n he_o leave_v this_o mark_n upon_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d john_n as_o he_o call_v he_o die_v the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o november_n a_o man_n as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o zeal_n of_o temperance_n give_v way_n more_o to_o wrath_n then_o to_o modesty_n
the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a apostolical_a &_o perpetual_a at_o first_o deliver_v in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o his_o majesty_n in_o lent_n and_o since_o enlarge_v wherein_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n be_v lay_v down_o publish_a by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n with_o a_o appendix_n contain_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a print_a objection_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o against_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n by_o peter_n gunning_n d._n d._n regius_n professor_n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o master_n of_o st._n john_n college_n cambridg_n london_n print_v by_o r._n norton_n for_o timothy_n garthwait_n 1662._o to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o two_o do_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n most_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o discourse_n the_o holy_a fast_o of_o lent_n before_o easter_n which_o have_v always_o be_v a_o sacred_a solemnity_n of_o your_o royal_a court_n and_o have_v for_o nineteen_o year_n one_o whole_a cycle_n of_o those_o solemnity_n be_v drive_v hence_o together_o with_o your_o majesty_n and_o at_o length_n by_o the_o bless_a hand_n of_o god_n together_o with_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n restore_v unto_o we_o be_v forthwith_o by_o your_o pious_a care_n in_o its_o first_o periodical_a return_n own_v in_o your_o royal_a proclamation_n and_o example_n the_o last_o year_n and_o by_o your_o mean_a subject_n and_o servant_n maintain_v in_o a_o discourse_n preach_v before_o your_o majesty_n but_o the_o same_o observance_n of_o lent_n be_v forthwith_o in_o the_o same_o week_n by_o a_o nameless_a and_o false_a pamphlet_n scatter_v at_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o your_o court_n malign_v and_o oppose_v and_o become_v soon_o after_o matter_n of_o deliberate_a contest_v and_o debate_v savoy_n debate_v at_o the_o savoy_n as_o part_v of_o that_o which_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v except_v to_o in_o the_o public_a liturgy_n or_o common-prayer-book_n and_o propound_v by_o some_o to_o be_v alter_v the_o depend_v of_o which_o debate_n and_o controversy_n and_o the_o employment_n which_o by_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a commission_n i_o have_v part_n in_o to_o consider_v of_o that_o with_o many_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n and_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o utmost_a which_o can_v be_v bring_v against_o that_o primitive_a and_o religious_a fast_a which_o late_o now_o we_o have_v receive_v in_o print_n have_v necessitate_v this_o discourse_n deliver_v at_o first_o in_o a_o sermon_n in_o your_o royal_a chapel_n and_o by_o your_o majesty_n command_v to_o be_v publish_v and_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o your_o permission_n since_o enlarge_v to_o choose_v rather_o to_o expect_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o lent_n then_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o end_n only_o of_o the_o former_a it_o now_o not_o unreasonable_o as_o i_o hope_v present_v itself_o to_o your_o sacred_a hand_n and_o fly_v to_o your_o royal_a protection_n who_o be_v most_o true_o the_o defender_n of_o that_o holy_a faith_n whereof_o this_o and_o other_o solemnity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o fence_n and_o mound_n the_o royal_a constantine_n in_o who_o first_o god_n do_v most_o eminent_o fulfil_v his_o holy_a promise_n of_o give_v to_o his_o church_n king_n to_o be_v her_o nurse_n father_n begin_v that_o course_n with_o which_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n set_v forth_o write_v unto_o all_o the_o church_n in_o his_o empire_n and_o that_o undoubted_o from_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o first_o and_o most_o sacred_a ecumenical_a council_n of_o nice_a then_o sit_v for_o the_o religious_a and_o uniform_a observation_n of_o the_o holy_a feast_n of_o easter_n with_o the_o they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o call_v they_o appoint_a fast_n that_o precede_v it_o in_o which_o his_o imperial_a letter_n he_o do_v instruct_v the_o church_n of_o his_o empire_n that_o 6._o that_o euseb._n l._n de_fw-la vit_fw-mi constantin_n c._n 16_o 17_o 18._o theodoret._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o socrates_n l._n â—…_n c._n 6._o this_o holy_a solemnity_n of_o pasch_fw-mi as_o comprise_v both_o the_o feast_n and_o fast_o have_v from_o the_o very_a first_o day_n itself_o wherein_o our_o lord_n do_v suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n be_v in_o the_o church_n ever_o observe_v unto_o that_o present_a year_n and_o for_o the_o year_n follow_v no_o adversary_n will_v or_o can_v deny_v it_o to_o have_v continue_v how_o after_o that_o example_n your_o majesty_n own_o royal_a ancestor_n have_v even_o in_o ancient_a age_n preserve_v here_o and_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n this_o holy_a feast_n and_o fast_o be_v in_o part_n show_v in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n and_o the_o age_n to_o come_v shall_v not_o be_v silent_a of_o your_o majesty_n princely_a piety_n herein_o what_o athenagoras_n a_o primitive_a apologist_n for_o our_o christianity_n sint_fw-la christianity_n athenagor_n legate_n pro_fw-la christianis_fw-la in_o sint_fw-la pray_v unto_o almighty_a god_n for_o the_o emperor_n aurelius_n antoninus_n and_o commodus_n we_o with_o infinite_o great_a reason_n pray_v for_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o most_o christian_n catholic_n defender_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n and_o church_n pour_v out_o supplication_n on_o our_o fast_n and_o feast_n and_o all_o other_o day_n for_o your_o majesty_n happy_a reign_n over_o we_o that_o according_a to_o your_o most_o just_a right_n the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n may_v ever_o continue_v to_o transmit_v your_o kingdom_n with_o your_o piety_n that_o your_o royal_a dominion_n may_v be_v more_o and_o more_o extend_v and_o all_o prosperous_a success_n ever_o follow_v you_o that_o we_o live_v a_o godly_a quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n may_v ready_o and_o cheerful_o serve_v and_o obey_v you._n so_o pray_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o chaplain_n peter_n gunning_n a_o table_n or_o index_n of_o the_o several_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o treatise_n and_o the_o appendix_n a_o caution_n how_o scripture_n ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v pag._n 23_o what_o mean_v by_o the_o bridegroom_n p._n 4._o to_o 8_o what_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o p._n 15_o to_o 17_o the_o father_n sense_n of_o this_o text_n in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast_o p._n 240_o why_o the_o duty_n of_o fast_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 236_o five_o proof_n that_o our_o lord_n word_n in_o the_o text_n include_v also_o those_o recur_v fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v from_o we_o p._n 17_o to_o 23_o our_o lord_n himself_o oft_o use_v fast_v p._n 1_o 2_o 3_o p._n 218_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o oft_o use_v fast_v p_o 19_o 28_o p._n 219_o some_o thing_n we_o know_v most_o certain_o the_o apostle_n do_v of_o which_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o one_o example_n record_v in_o scripture_n p._n 24._o 27_o the_o paschal_n fast_o apostolical_a p._n 27_o to_o 99_o p._n 100_o to_o 109_o p._n 133_o to_o 138_o p._n 449_o to_o 460_o p._n 479_o to_o 486_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o first_o age_n after_o s._n john_n decease_n p._n 27_o to_o 40_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o second_o age_n p._n 40_o to_o 43_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o three_o age_n p._n 43_o to_o 60_o the_o 24_o paschal_n epistle_n of_o theophilus_n and_o s._n cyril_n attest_v etc._n etc._n p._n 51_o to_o 54_o 63_o to_o 67_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o four_o age_n p._n 60_o to_o 72_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o five_o age_n p._n 72_o to_o 82_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o six_o age_n p._n 82_o to_o 89_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o seven_o age_n p._n 89._o to_o 98_o some_o of_o the_o numerous_a testimony_n of_o author_n of_o the_o follow_a age_n p._n 99_o argument_n complicate_v of_o several_a truth_n whence_o this_o conclusion_n be_v collect_v firm_o p._n 100_o to_o 109_o what_o force_v universal_a practice_n alone_o have_v to_o inser_n a_o apostolical_a tradition_n p._n 133_o to_o 138_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o practice_n through_o all_o place_n p._n 163_o p._n 139_o the_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a holy_a man_n of_o our_o nation_n p._n 117_o 18_o 19_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 113_o to_o 116_o the_o paschal_n fast_v not_o institute_v by_o telesphorus_n but_o elder_a than_o he_o p._n 125_o 6_o 7_z the_o interpretation_n of_o that_o much_o agitate_a t._n of_o irenaeus_n p._n 461_o to_o 467_o be_v render_v strange_o wrong_v by_o our_o adversary_n for_o their_o advantage_n p._n 470_o to_o 473_o s._n augustine_n judgement_n p._n 60_o to_o 63_o p._n 120_o to_o 124_o p._n 133_o to_o 136_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n his_o 3_o rule_n press_v p._n 113_o the_o asseveration_n of_o some_o one_o or_o two_o father_n no_o sufficient_a proof_n
book_n and_o from_z out_o of_o the_o gospel_n in_o what_o part_n therefore_o of_o the_o year_n more_o apt_o can_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n be_v constitute_v then_o in_o that_o which_o be_v conterminous_a and_o next_o unto_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o have_v fetch_v the_o ground_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o fast_o of_o lent_n from_o the_o gospel_n he_o than_o add_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o the_o same_o epistle_n ut_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la illi_fw-la dies_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la observentur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la roboravit_fw-la that_o those_o forty_o day_n before_o easter_n be_v observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v strengthen_v or_o corroborate_v yea_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a 86._o epistle_n object_v teach_v we_o the_o ground_n of_o certain_a other_o set_a fast_n to_o be_v the_o day_n wherein_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o his_o word_n be_v these_o cur_n autem_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la maximè_fw-la jejunat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la viz._n catholica_fw-la illa_fw-la ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la quòd_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n ipsâ_fw-la quartâ—…_n sabbati_fw-la concilium_fw-la reperiantur_fw-la ad_fw-la occidendum_fw-la dominum_fw-la fecisse_fw-la judaei_n deinde_fw-la traditus_fw-la est_fw-la eâ_fw-la nocte_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ad_fw-la sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la qui_fw-la dies_fw-la passionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la manifestus_fw-la est_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la now_o why_o the_o church_n catholic_n fast_n especial_o on_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o reason_n or_o account_n seem_v to_o be_v render_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v consider_v on_o the_o 4_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o jew_n be_v find_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o council_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o afterward_o he_o be_v deliver_v up_o in_o that_o night_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o manifest_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n say_v he_o which_o reason_n from_o epiphanius_n also_o you_o hear_v before_o 10._o before_o and_o s._n augustine_n again_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 86._o epistle_n passuâ—…_n est_fw-fr domiâ—…_n quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la ambigit_fw-la sextâ—…_n sabbatâ—…_n quapropter_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la sexta_fw-la rectè_fw-la jejunio_fw-la deputatur_fw-la jejunia_fw-la quip_n humiliâ—…atem_fw-la significant_a unde_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la humiliabam_fw-la jejunio_fw-la aniâ—…am_fw-la meam_fw-la the_o lord_n suffer_v which_o no_o man_n doubt_n on_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wherefore_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n also_o be_v appoint_v for_o fast_v for_o that_o fast_v signify_v our_o humility_n whence_o it_o be_v say_v i_o humble_v my_o soul_n with_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ps._n 69._o 10._o that_o for_o the_o weekly_a now_o for_o the_o anniversary_n solemnity_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o in_o no_o place_n have_v its_o solemnity_n without_o fast_v we_o learn_v from_o st._n augustine_n in_o the_o 118._o epistle_n to_o januarius_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o first_o constitute_v by_o some_o general_a council_n as_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v not_o but_o in_o the_o church_n universal_o receive_v long_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a before_o which_o there_o have_v be_v no_o general_n council_n save_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o than_o it_o be_v retain_v as_o command_v and_o appoint_v from_o tradition_n apostolical_a his_o word_n be_v these_o illa_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodimus_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la oâ—…le_fw-la observantur_fw-la dantur_fw-la intelligi_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la apostolis_n vel_fw-la plenariis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la quorum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la saluberrima_fw-la autoritas_fw-la commendata_fw-la atque_fw-la statuta_fw-la retineri_fw-la sicuti_fw-la quod_fw-la do_v mini_n passio_fw-la &_o resurrectio_fw-la &_o ascensio_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la &_o adventus_fw-la de_fw-la coelo_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la anniversariâ_fw-la solennitaâ—…e_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la but_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o keep_v be_v not_o write_v but_o deliver_v down_o which_o be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v retain_v as_o commend_v and_o appoint_v either_o from_z the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o from_o plenary_a h._n e._n general_a counsel_n who_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n be_v most_o wholesome_a as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n be_v celebrate_v in_o anniversary_n solemnity_n thus_o s._n augustine_n but_o the_o anniversary_n solemnity_n of_o christ_n passion_n be_v not_o first_o from_o any_o plenary_a or_o general_a council_n therefore_o according_a to_o s._n augustine_n catholic_n rule_n it_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n by_o which_o testimony_n also_o you_o may_v perfect_o discern_v how_o s._n augustin_n non_fw-la invenio_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n be_v nothing_o contrary_a in_o s._n augustin_n judgement_n to_o the_o fast_o of_o lent_n derivation_n from_o the_o apostle_n nor_o to_o that_o authority_n although_o not_o evident_a precept_n which_o s._n augustine_n himself_o fetch_v from_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n for_o it_o it_o be_v the_o same_o s._n augustine_n who_o in_o his_o roll_n of_o heresy_n haeres_fw-la 53._o have_v register_v it_o as_o one_o part_n of_o the_o aâ—…rians_n superaddition_n to_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n that_o they_o teach_v nec_fw-la statuta_fw-la solenniter_fw-la celebranda_fw-la esse_fw-la jejunia_fw-la sed_fw-la cùm_fw-la cuique_fw-la voluerit_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ne_fw-la videatur_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la they_o deny_v that_o the_o set_v fast_n ought_v solemn_o to_o be_v celebrate_v but_o that_o every_o one_o be_v to_o fast_o then_o when_o himself_o shall_v please_v lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n which_o damascen_n express_v yet_o more_o particular_o in_o his_o book_n of_o heresy_n that_o this_o aerius_n bad_a that_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o of_o the_o 40_o day_n and_o easter_n shall_v not_o be_v observe_v nor_o any_o set_a fast_n certis_fw-la statisque_fw-la diebus_fw-la negate_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la lege_fw-la teneri_fw-la no_o set_v or_o state_v fast_n for_o that_o he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n my_o second_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v s._n cyril_n the_o renown_a patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o most_o eminent_a member_n of_o the_o three_o general_n council_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o which_o see_v it_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o first_o general_n council_n that_o they_o shall_v yearly_o signify_v before_o hand_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o their_o own_o the_o true_a time_n of_o easter_n this_o s._n cyril_n therefore_o in_o his_o 7_o the_o homily_n de_fw-fr festis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la thus_o give_v public_a notification_n of_o the_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d begin_v the_o holy_a lent_n from_o such_o a_o day_n and_o end_v the_o fast_n on_o the_o 3_o d_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuthi_fw-mi on_o the_o saturday_n evening_n according_a to_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n again_o in_o his_o 15_o the_o homily_n de_fw-fr festis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d begin_v this_o year_n the_o holy_a lent_n from_o such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o end_v the_o fast_n on_o the_o 7_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuthi_fw-mi late_a at_o night_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o homily_n 20_o the_o the_o 〈◊〉_d pasch._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o so_o let_v we_o keep_v a_o pure_a fast_n begin_v the_o holy_a lent_n from_o such_o a_o day_n end_v also_o the_o fast_n on_o the_o 7_o the_o day_n of_o pharmuthi_n h._n e._n just_a 40_o day_n after_o as_o also_o above_o in_o the_o two_o forecited_a testimony_n late_o or_o far_o in_o the_o evening_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n apostolical_a thus_o thrice_o he_o clear_o refer_v the_o fast_n of_o lent_n to_o tradition_n apostolical_a as_o the_o same_o s._n cyril_n in_o nineteen_o other_o of_o his_o homily_n de_fw-fr festis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la preach_v in_o so_o many_o several_a year_n refer_v the_o same_o fast_n of_o lent_n to_o tradition_n appointment_n or_o instruction_n evangelical_n homil._n 4._o de_fw-fr fest._n paschal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ☜_o ☜_o begin_v the_o holy_a lent_n from_o the_o 26._o day_n of_o the_o month_n mechir_n as_o it_o be_v our_o february_n and_o within_o this_o lent_n begin_v the_o week_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch_fw-mi or_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuthi_n or_o april_n and_o end_v the_o fast_n according_a to_o the_o evangelical_n constitution_n
entreat_v at_o large_a which_o most_o do_v aim_n at_o either_o in_o strict_a fast_n as_o those_o in_o illyricum_n and_o all_o greece_n and_o alexandria_n as_o the_o last_o cite_v author_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n witness_v or_o at_o least_o in_o continual_a abstinence_n though_o not_o so_o long_o fast_v as_o leo_n suppose_v in_o the_o roman_n in_o his_o time_n and_o st._n ambrose_n in_o the_o christian_a people_n at_o milan_n ten_o all_o day_n but_o few_o festival_n day_n only_o except_v such_o be_v iudith_n fast_n who_o fast_v all_o the_o day_n of_o her_o widowhood_n except_o the_o sabbath_n new-moon_n feast_n and_o solemn_a day_n with_o their_o eve_n that_o then_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n chap._n 8._o 6._o and_o some_o such_o we_o may_v suppose_v be_v that_o other_o religious_a widow_n anna_n fast_n in_o the_o gospel_n luc._n 2._o 37._o eleven_o a_o continual_a uninterrupted_a fast_n though_o not_o from_o all_o meat_n but_o from_o all_o bread_n of_o delight_n and_o to_o a_o very_a small_a proportion_n such_o be_v john_n baptist_n fast_a and_o many_o christian_a anachorite_n chap._n iu._n how_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a be_v as_o have_v be_v show_v apostolical_a there_o be_v that_o bear_v the_o world_n in_o hand_n that_o the_o observation_n of_o any_o set_v and_o oft-recurring_a day_n beside_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v superstitious_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o gospel_n freedom_n and_o at_o best_o but_o of_o humane_a tradition_n who_o require_v of_o we_o a_o express_v write_v precept_n for_o any_o such_o day_n or_o day_n and_o have_v be_v late_o by_o many_o of_o the_o sectary_n convict_v as_o unable_a to_o produce_v any_o such_o express_v write_v precept_n of_o god_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o change_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o old_a into_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o we_o now_o observe_v they_o have_v give_v they_o occasion_n to_o cast_v off_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n also_o the_o church_n interpretation_n of_o some_o text_n which_o be_v not_o evident_a and_o express_a precept_n and_o her_o witness_n of_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o perpetual_a practice_n all_o this_o together_o they_o have_v teach_v the_o sectary_n to_o be_v a_o unsufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o any_o day_n or_o day_n but_o we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o upon_o those_o ground_n above_o say_v we_o hold_v all_o oblige_v as_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o weekly_a first_o day_n for_o the_o church_n more_o public_a assembly_n so_o also_o for_o a_o annual_a beside_o the_o weekly_a memorial-day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n call_v pascha_fw-la or_o easter_n day_n and_o so_o our_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a precede_a be_v not_o the_o only_a observance_n that_o need_n be_v the_o church_n interpretation_n and_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o touch_v this_o â—…east_n of_o easter_n we_o desire_v they_o to_o tell_v we_o their_o mind_n we_o shall_v content_v ourselves_o at_o present_a till_o that_o feast_n particular_o be_v deny_v to_o remind_v they_o of_o one_o only_a record_n even_o out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n socrates_n so_o often_o vouch_v by_o they_o against_o the_o set_a feast_n and_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n who_o witness_n here_o where_o he_o agree_v in_o express_a term_n with_o eusebius_n l._n 3._o de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr constantin_n cap._n 7_o 18._o and_o theodoret_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o two_o sufficient_a witness_n of_o themselves_o may_v better_o be_v believe_v than_o in_o what_o he_o report_v contrary_a to_o they_o as_o it_o happen_v when_o the_o opposer_n of_o our_o â—…ast_n do_v vouch_v he_o the_o record_n be_v in_o socrates_n lib._n 1._o c._n 6._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o and_o true_o that_o in_o the_o imperial_a public_a letter_n of_o constantine_n which_o be_v send_v by_o he_o to_o the_o church_n in_o all_o the_o province_n throughout_o the_o whole_a empire_n the_o emperor_n to_o the_o church_n thus_o write_v upon_o the_o result_n of_o all_o or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o bishop_n invite_v from_o all_o part_n and_o then_o assemble_v in_o that_o first_o and_o most_o sacred_a ecumenical_a council_n at_o nice_a and_o that_o touch_v the_o most_o holy_a day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v receive_v say_v he_o from_o our_o saviour_n another_o way_n of_o observe_v easter_n than_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—…or_a the_o course_n of_o observe_v easter_n which_o be_v propound_v to_o our_o most_o holy_a religion_n be_v the_o legitimate_a and_o become_a course_n which_o he_o call_v afterward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o above_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o true_a order_n which_o we_o i._n e._n the_o christian_a church_n have_v keep_v from_o the_o first_o day_n wherein_o christ_n our_o lord_n who_o be_v our_o pass-ove_a suffer_v viz._n ever_o since_o christ_n very_a suffering_n until_o this_o present_a year_n the_o same_o observance_n also_o to_o be_v extend_v unto_o the_o age_n to_o come_v the_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v close_o together_o as_o it_o be_v one_o season_n and_o solemnity_n and_o come_v under_o the_o one_o name_n of_o pascha_fw-la therefore_o also_o of_o the_o principal_a day_n of_o our_o paschal-fast_a near_o precede_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n he_n proceed_v in_o the_o same_o imperial_a letter_n to_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o our_o saviour_n have_v deliver_v one_o solemnity_n viz._n the_o day_n or_o time_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a passion_n the_o day_n of_o our_o freedom_n viz._n together_o with_o the_o day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o will_v that_o his_o catholic_n church_n shall_v be_v one_o and_o this_o there_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o great_a a_o matter_n and_o such_o a_o feast_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o holy_a day_n of_o easter_n the_o feast_n from_o which_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o hope_n of_o immortality_n and_o that_o before_o this_o feast_n there_o do_v precede_v not_o only_o the_o fast_n of_o good_a friday_n but_o more_o fast_n more_o set_v and_o appoint_v fast_v day_n which_o make_v up_o our_o paschal_n or_o lend_v fast_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o that_o imperial_a epistle_n where_o twice_o he_o add_v of_o something_o precede_v that_o feast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o within_o few_o line_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vacant_a attendance_n upon_o fast_n and_o determinate_a fast_n thus_o far_o constantine_n socrates_n himself_n record_v it_o from_o the_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o the_o first_o general_a council_n as_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n in_o this_o question_n therefore_o now_o betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o brethren_n whether_o our_o lord_n himself_o do_v or_o do_v not_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n the_o annual_a memorial_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n in_o the_o set_v fast_o and_o feast_v appoint_v therefore_o whether_o this_o order_n and_o way_n the_o church_n have_v or_o have_v not_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n that_o she_o shall_v observe_v the_o paschal_n solemnity_n in_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o the_o jew_n whether_o that_o order_n they_o have_v or_o have_v not_o keep_v from_o the_o very_a year_n itself_o of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n and_o resurrection_n uâ—…o_v the_o time_n of_o that_o council_n to_o be_v transmit_v to_o all_o posterity_n who_o shall_v we_o believe_v a_o few_o man_n of_o this_o or_o yesterday_n age_n lay_v hold_n â—…pon_o some_o say_n of_o socrates_n against_o the_o agreement_n of_o he_o with_o all_o other_o historian_n or_o those_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o most_o renown_a father_n of_o the_o first_o and_o most_o sacred_a ecumenical_a council_n that_o ever_o be_v hold_v if_o now_o their_o own_o socrates_n though_o in_o conjunction_n with_o eusebius_n and_o theodoret_n displease_v they_o they_o shall_v yet_o consider_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n above_o relate_v concern_v the_o annual_a set_a feast_n of_o easter_n be_v not_o deny_v but_o free_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o very_a novatian_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o church_n that_o then_o live_v acesius_n the_o great_a novatian_a bishop_n free_o acknowledge_v to_o constantine_n as_o the_o same_o socrates_n also_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o the_o council_n have_v define_v concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n be_v not_o any_o new_a thing_n but_o what_o himself_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o elder_a time_n and_o even_o from_o the_o beginning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socrat._v l._n 1
before_o allege_v the_o evident_a and_o receive_v canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicaea_n king_n and_o state_n christian_a and_o where_o such_o be_v not_o church_n and_o bishop_n may_v make_v such_o bind_a law_n or_o canon_n you_o may_v perceive_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o as_o to_o aught_o produce_v by_o you_o from_o socrates_n we_o need_v not_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n how_o in_o some_o thing_n socrates_n long_o ere_o now_o have_v be_v censure_v of_o which_o now_o we_o will_v say_v a_o little_a that_o other_o may_v not_o please_v themselves_o in_o something_o which_o have_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o socrates_n i_o think_v not_o worth_a regard_v such_o english_a nameless_a pamphlet_n from_o some_o of_o the_o faction_n have_v socrates_n name_n prefix_v cast_v abroad_o by_o false_a translatour_n and_o true_a maligner_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n who_o honest_a deal_n that_o i_o may_v once_o for_o all_o warn_v the_o english_a reader_n how_o ever_o to_o trust_v again_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o some_o part_n of_o their_o abuse_n of_o socrates_n and_o of_o the_o fast_n and_o feast_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o reader_n socrates_n have_v say_v in_o that_o chapter_n by_o they_o publish_v i_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o our_o brethren_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suprà _fw-la nominat_fw-la which_v in_o english_a be_v this_o but_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o gospel_n leave_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o other_o feast_n to_o the_o ingenuity_n or_o good_a will_n of_o gratitude_n 〈◊〉_d gratitude_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v phavorinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v suidas_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v rendâ—…ed_v by_o hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o benefit_n to_o honour_n this_o they_o give_v the_o english_a reader_n thus_o but_o leave_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o observation_n of_o other_o holy_a day_n to_o their_o free_a choice_n and_o discretion_n which_o have_v be_v benefit_v by_o such_o day_n omit_v all_o mention_v of_o socrates_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o honour_n which_o it_o seem_v they_o envy_v and_o pervert_v the_o benefit_n which_o socrates_n mean_v of_o the_o fundamental_a benefit_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o benefit_n which_o any_o may_v have_v receive_v by_o such_o day_n and_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o good_a will_n or_o ingenuity_n of_o gratitude_n by_o their_o free_a choice_n and_o discretion_n who_o if_o the_o matter_n come_v once_o to_o their_o free_a choice_n and_o election_n have_v already_o show_v their_o will_n and_o ingratitude_n a_o second_o instance_n we_o will_v give_v whereas_o socrates_n have_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o english_a be_v this_o the_o thing_n already_o lay_v down_o be_v sufficient_a for_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n have_v have_v from_o custom_n different_a honour_n in_o several_a country_n this_o they_o render_v thus_o thus_o much_o already_o lay_v down_o may_v seem_v a_o sufficient_a treatise_n for_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n begin_v every_o where_n more_o of_o custom_n then_o by_o commandment_n either_o of_o christ_n or_o any_o apostle_n whereas_o in_o this_o their_o render_n here_o be_v again_o no_o mention_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v according_a to_o socrates_n in_o the_o several_a country_n and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o socrates_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o easter_n much_o less_o of_o its_o be_v begin_v every_o where_n more_o of_o custom_n then_o of_o any_o commandment_n of_o christ_n or_o any_o apostle_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o greek_a of_o beginning_n of_o custom_n nothing_o of_o these_o word_n more_o then_o by_o commandment_n nothing_o of_o these_o word_n either_o of_o christ_n or_o any_o apostle_n and_o this_o be_v last_o year_n a_o sufficient_a confutation_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o a_o three_o instance_n shall_v be_v here_o in_o socrates_n recital_n of_o constantine_n letter_n wherein_o the_o pamphlete_a deem_v that_o constantine_n speak_v too_o great_a thing_n of_o that_o comely_a order_n which_o say_v he_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n and_o south_n and_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n observe_v and_o some_o of_o the_o east_n likewise_o be_v the_o rest_n dissent_v only_o about_o the_o time_n the_o translator_n of_o his_o own_o head_n introduce_v constantine_n thus_o preface_v of_o himself_o in_o my_o simple_a judgement_n a_o notable_a custom_n etc._n etc._n which_o for_o constantine_n to_o have_v say_v of_o himself_o have_v be_v but_o humility_n but_o when_o neither_o constantine_n there_o say_v so_o for_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o he_o be_v more_o sure_a of_o then_o of_o his_o own_o judgement_n nor_o yet_o socrates_n for_o man_n to_o cry_n socrates_n and_o put_v into_o the_o good_a emperor_n mouth_n that_o what_o he_o speak_v be_v but_o so_o in_o his_o simple_a judgement_n and_o forthwith_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o comely_a order_n by_o other_o word_n he_o notable_a custom_n which_v it_o may_v be_v though_o it_o be_v neither_o order_n nor_o comely_a but_o wicked_a and_o what_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n conclude_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o even_o as_o this_o be_v most_o holy_a for_o all_o in_o common_a to_o wish_v etc._n etc._n the_o pamphleter_n tell_v you_o he_o translate_v socrates_n and_o constantine_n and_o yet_o leave_v out_o every_o where_o such_o word_n as_o he_o envy_v as_o here_o he_o leave_v out_o whole_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o holy_a viz._n for_o all_o in_o common_a to_o will_n sure_o this_o be_v injure_v all_o that_o come_v in_o our_o way_n socrates_n constantine_n and_o the_o church_n order_n that_o our_o puritanical_a novelty_n may_v borrow_v some_o pretence_n though_o false_a from_o some_o one_o man_n of_o some_o antiquity_n for_o perfect_a novelty_n in_o religion_n be_v odious_a in_o its_o own_o eye_n a_o four_o instance_n where_o socrates_n have_v say_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v observe_v of_o custom_n rather_o by_o all_o person_n of_o old_a then_o by_o law_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o other_o word_n he_o leave_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o all_o person_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n where_o the_o author_n say_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n of_o a_o certain_a custom_n have_v a_o peculiar_a observation_n viz._n in_o several_a country_n he_o render_v it_o thus_o of_o a_o certain_a private_a custom_n and_o observation_n thus_o much_o time_n i_o have_v spend_v in_o vindicate_a socrates_n from_o the_o pamphleter_n and_o from_o our_o english_a sectary_n that_o abuse_v he_o the_o holy_a rite_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n concern_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o fast_o before_o and_o other_o solemn_a feast_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o our_o solemnity_n isa._n 33._o 20._o declare_v so_o as_o throughout_o this_o whole_a book_n i_o have_v make_v appear_v from_o antiquity_n universality_n of_o reception_n and_o consent_n of_o testimony_n of_o the_o generality_n the_o three_o golden_a rule_n of_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n if_o these_o shall_v now_o suffer_v any_o contradiction_n from_o socrates_n any_o where_o or_o any_o other_o single_a author_n or_o twain_o we_o be_v first_o to_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o no_o single_a writer_n authority_n when_o it_o stand_v alone_o no_o nor_o any_o two_o or_o three_o in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o generality_n can_v warrant_v our_o follow_v any_o new_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n nor_o be_v any_o material_a exception_n to_o any_o catholic_n doctrine_n or_o practice_n second_o that_o a_o historian_n though_o a_o diligent_a writer_n in_o what_o dogmatical_a censure_n or_o judgement_n he_o shall_v mingle_v with_o history_n of_o fact_n be_v therein_o less_o to_o be_v regard_v then_o in_o what_o he_o relate_v as_o a_o historian_n three_o that_o none_o ought_v to_o think_v it_o much_o if_o socrates_n be_v contradict_v in_o that_o wherein_o he_o be_v find_v to_o contradict_v other_o more_o and_o more_o ancient_a and_o more_o renown_a writer_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n or_o other_o such_o father_n to_o who_o himself_o oft_o appeal_v as_o l._n 5._o c._n 22._o for_o that_o both_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n can_v be_v true_a and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n so_o strange_a of_o this_o nature_n which_o some_o one_o author_n perhaps_o as_o great_a as_o socrates_n have_v not_o be_v find_v to_o say_v and_o therefore_o to_o this_o consent_n
of_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n p._n 132_o instance_n of_o some_o apostolical_a tradition_n p._n 530_o objection_n answer_v p._n 146_o to_o 160_o those_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o especial_o in_o the_o whole_a five_o seven_o and_o eight_o chapter_n of_o the_o appendix_n a_o answer_n to_o that_o which_o the_o presbyterian_o object_n out_o of_o irenaeus_n p._n 461_o to_o 479_o a_o answer_n to_o 3_o text_n of_o antiquity_n not_o object_v or_o mention_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o viz._n one_o of_o s._n chrysostom_n one_o of_o s._n hierom_n one_o of_o victor_n antiochenus_fw-la p._n 487_o to_o 495_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o presbyterian_o objection_n out_o of_o antiquity_n at_o large_a chap._n 7_o how_o socrates_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o novatian_a canon_n of_o indifferency_n speak_v loose_o and_o different_o from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o church_n set-fast_n and_o feast_n c._n 7_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a objection_n and_o to_o their_o pretence_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n chap._n 8_o of_o the_o pretence_n of_o tender_a conscience_n p._n 239_o fast_v define_v p._n 434_o 183_o 189_o why_o saturday_n in_o many_o age_n and_o place_n no_o fasting-day_n p._n 237_o fast_v often_o most_o healthful_a for_o the_o body_n p._n 158_o 9_o in_o what_o sense_n this_o fast_o command_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n not_o command_v but_o recommend_v p._n 136_o p_o 496_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o observance_n of_o 40_o day_n be_v of_o constitution_n only_o ecclesiastical_a p._n 487_o to_o 495_o in_o what_o regard_n the_o 40_o day_n of_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la be_v of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n c._n 6_o the_o number_n of_o 40_o day_n p._n 161_o two_o 3._o how_o the_o 40_o day_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o lord_n fast_o chap._n 8._o of_o the_o appendix_n the_o ancient_a observation_n of_o good-friday_n p._n 467._o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o day_n of_o strict_a fast_v imitate_v p._n 448_o daniel_n fast_n p._n 168_o to_o 170_o the_o strict_a fast_n of_o the_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n p._n 48._o p._n 96_o lent_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o spring_n fit_o p._n 160_o some_o stricture_n of_o the_o father_n eulogy_n or_o praise_n of_o fast_v p._n 215_o to_o 226_o nine_o reason_n allege_v for_o the_o so_o great_a encomium_n of_o the_o father_n give_v of_o fast_v p._n 227_o to_o 234._o the_o eight_o requisite_n or_o rule_n how_o fast_v be_v to_o be_v perform_v p._n 171_o to_o 215_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o repentance_n p._n 174_o to_o 187_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o watch_n humi-cubations_a etc._n etc._n 195_o to_o 198_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o justice._n p._n 198_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o alm_n p._n 199_o to_o 202_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o prayer_n hear_v of_o god_n word_n etc._n etc._n p._n 202_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o fast_n that_o exclude_v flesh_n exclude_v wine_n also_o p._n 193_o fast_v not_o the_o principal_a duty_n p._n 236_o 7_o moderation_n in_o fast_v to_o be_v observe_v p._n 155_o 6_o 7._o p._n 164_o to_o 170_o four_o reason_n which_o excuse_v from_o fast_v p._n 157_o concern_v the_o fast_a of_o 40_o hour_n p._n 462_o to_o 469_o of_o the_o church_n fast_n in_o general_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o appendix_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n into_o their_o several_a kind_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o institution_n chap._n 2_o of_o the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n or_o also_o other_o religious_a fast_n as_o to_o their_o measure_n of_o time_n chap._n 3._o how_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a be_v as_o have_v be_v show_v apostolical_a chap._n 4_o the_o ancient_a fast_n of_o the_o station_n vix_fw-la of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n p._n 441_o to_o 444_o the_o fast_n of_o ember-week_n before_o the_o ordination_n p._n 438_o to_o 440_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o vigil_n p._n 437_o the_o fast_n appoint_v by_o christian_a prince_n and_o while_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a prince_n by_z bishop_n p._n 436_o fast_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superposition_n till_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o next_o day_n or_o cock-crowing_a p._n 446._o fast_o of_o 1_o day_n 2_o day_n 3_o day_n 5_o day_n 7_o day_n 15_o day_n 3_o week_n 6_o week_n 40_o day_n p._n 446_o to_o 449_o admonition_n to_o he_o that_o will_v think_v fit_a to_o reply_v p_o 514_o &_o p._n ult_n they_o which_o condemn_v anniversary_n set-feast_n evident_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o pure_a primitive_a church_n and_o be_v find_v condemner_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o by_o a_o undeniable_a record_n p._n 477_o 8_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v such_o as_o oppose_v the_o ch_z set-fast_n ch._n 9_o the_o judgement_n of_o 4_o reverend_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n chap._n 10_o the_o table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a day_n of_o lent_n and_o of_o some_o follow_v in_o the_o eaâ—…_n and_o western_a church_n s._n luke_n 5._o 35_o 38._o but_o the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n and_o he_o speak_v also_o a_o parable_n unto_o they_o no_o man_n put_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o new_a garment_n upon_o a_o old_a if_o otherwise_o then_o both_o the_o new_a make_v a_o rent_n and_o the_o piece_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o new_a agree_v not_o with_o the_o old_a and_o no_o man_n put_v new_a wine_n into_o old_a bottle_n else_o the_o new_a wine_n will_v burst_v the_o bottle_n and_o be_v spill_v and_o the_o bottle_n shall_v perish_v but_o new_a wine_n must_v be_v put_v into_o new_a bottle_n and_o both_o be_v preserve_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisees_n say_v st._n luke_n st._n john_n disciple_n say_v st._n matthew_n st._n john_n disciple_n and_o the_o pharisee_n together_o say_v st._n mark_n come_v to_o our_o saviour_n and_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n say_v why_o do_v the_o disciple_n of_o john_n and_o of_o the_o pharisee_n fast_o often_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o thy_o fast_n not_o they_o do_v not_o because_o they_o can_v not_o say_v but_o thou_o fast_o not_o not_o the_o devil_n himself_o may_v deny_v what_o he_o have_v feel_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v as_o john_n himself_o have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n and_o moses_n and_o elias_n but_o by_o his_o strength_n fast_v 40._o day_n and_o 40._o night_n his_o frequent_a exercise_n of_o fast_v be_v witness_v in_o two_o mystical_a psalm_n understand_v of_o christ_n psal._n 69._o v._o 9_o 10._o the_o zeal_n of_o thy_o house_n have_v even_o eat_v i_o etc._n etc._n i_o weep_v and_o chastened_a myself_o with_o fast_v and_o that_o be_v turn_v to_o my_o reproach_n and_o psal._n 109._o v._o 23_o 24._o my_o knee_n be_v weak_a through_o fast_v my_o flesh_n be_v dry_v up_o for_o want_n of_o fatness_n i_o become_v also_o a_o reproach_n unto_o they_o the_o context_n of_o which_o verse_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n commentary_n on_o those_o psalm_n be_v our_o warrant_n that_o david_n in_o spirit_n speak_v they_o of_o christ._n on_o psal._n 69._o st._n hilary_n thus_o write_v this_o psalm_n contain_v the_o pprophecy_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o our_o lord_n where_o beside_o the_o gall_n they_o give_v he_o to_o eat_v and_o the_o vinegar_n to_o drink_v v._o 21._o the_o abstinence_n of_o his_o fast_n be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n when_o tempt_v by_o the_o devil_n he_o be_v bid_v turn_n stone_n into_o bread_n and_o carry_v up_o into_o a_o mountain_n he_o be_v contumelious_o tempt_v to_o worship_v the_o devil_n arnobius_n also_o say_v those_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n house_n do_v eat_v and_o his_o abstinence_n from_o eat_v receive_v nothing_o 40._o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n st._n hierom_n and_o theodoret_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n understand_v the_o text_n of_o christ_n fast_v the_o other_o psal._n 109._o v._o 23._o theodoret_n thus_o understand_v of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o abstinence_n and_o severity_n to_o himself_o witness_v also_o say_v he_o the_o bar_n ley_fw-fr loaf_n and_o the_o ear_n of_o corn_n in_o his_o disciple_n hand_n st._n hierom_n also_o upon_o that_o text_n bid_v such_o as_o be_v conversant_a in_o fast_v to_o be_v comfort_v siquidem_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hoc_fw-la fecit_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la delitias_fw-la corporis_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la spiritús_fw-la tales_n diligit_fw-la milâ—…_n christus_fw-la qui_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la vacent_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o jejunio_fw-la victoria_fw-la est_fw-la for_o that_o the_o lord_n himself_o say_v this_o psalm_n do_v fast_o and_o
the_o day_n a_o evidenter_n praeceptum_fw-la in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o do_v not_o find_v for_o the_o 6_o the_o or_o for_o the_o 8_o the_o day_n observation_n but_o the_o church_n have_v so_o interpret_v for_o the_o one_o these_o word_n of_o my_o text_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v 48._o fast_v the_o church_n in_o tertullian_n l._n d._n jejuniis_fw-la see_v above_o p._n 28._o &_o epiphanius_n haeres_fw-la 75._o see_v above_o p._n 48._o and_o for_o the_o other_o the_o 8_o the_o or_o lord_n day_n that_o of_o 118._o psalm_n this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v 〈◊〉_d make_v s._n athanafius_n l._n d._n sabbat_n &_o circumcisione_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o of_o apoc._n 1._o 10._o i_o may_v conclude_v the_o witness_n of_o bede_n with_o what_o he_o conclude_v this_o fast_a hom._n in_o dominica_n palmarum_fw-la ecce_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quadrage_n simale_n domino_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la jam_fw-la plurimâ_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la complevimus_fw-la testis_fw-la est_fw-la unicuique_fw-la conscientia_fw-la sva_fw-la quia_fw-la quanto_fw-la districtiùs_fw-la se_fw-la sanctis_fw-la his_fw-la diebus_fw-la domino_fw-la mancipásse_fw-la meminit_fw-la tanto_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la gaudens_fw-la sanctum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la r'surrectionis_fw-la tempus_fw-la expedat_fw-la quicunque_fw-la ergò_fw-la fratres_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la continentiae_fw-la armis_fw-la accincti_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la jam_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la cum_fw-la tentatore_fw-la superbo_fw-la certare_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la videant_fw-la cautè_fw-la ne_fw-la coepta_fw-la deserant_fw-la priusquam_fw-la host_n prostrato_fw-la ministeriis_fw-la donentur_fw-la angelicis_fw-la behold_v we_o have_v now_o through_o the_o help_n of_o god_n finish_v for_o the_o most_o part_n this_o fast_a of_o lent_n every_o man_n conscience_n bear_v he_o witness_v that_o by_o how_o much_o more_o strict_o he_o remember_v that_o he_o have_v humble_v himself_o before_o the_o lord_n on_o these_o holy_a day_n with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o joy_n he_o expect_v the_o holy_a time_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n whosoever_o therefore_o of_o you_o my_o most_o belove_a brethren_n have_v now_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n be_v fortify_v with_o the_o armour_n of_o abstinence_n encounter_v the_o proud_a tempter_n let_v they_o now_o take_v good_a heed_n that_o they_o forsake_v not_o what_o they_o have_v enterprise_v till_o have_v vanquish_v the_o enemy_n angel_n come_v and_o minister_v unto_o they_o allude_v to_o that_o ministry_n unto_o christ_n mat._n 4._o 11._o our_o second_o author_n in_o this_o age_n be_v theodulphus_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n part_n afterward_o of_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o priest_n n._n 37._o ipsa_fw-la autem_fw-la quadragesima_fw-la cum_fw-la summa_fw-la observatione_fw-la custodiri_fw-la debet_fw-la ut_fw-la jejunium_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la praeter_fw-la dies_fw-la dominicos_fw-la qui_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la substracti_fw-la sunt_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la resolvatur_fw-la nulla_fw-la in_o his_o occasio_fw-la sit_fw-la resolvendi_fw-la jejunii_fw-la quia_fw-la alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la solet_fw-la jejunium_fw-la charitatis_fw-la causâ_fw-la dissolvi_fw-la isto_fw-la verò_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la jejunare_fw-la in_o voluntate_fw-la &_o arbitrio_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la positum_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-fr jeiunare_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la dei_fw-la transcendere_fw-la est_fw-la &_o in_o alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la jejunare_fw-la praemium_fw-la abstineâ—…i_fw-la acquirere_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la verò_fw-la praeter_fw-la insirmos_fw-la ac_fw-la parvulos_fw-la quisquis_fw-la non_fw-la jejunaverit_fw-la poenam_fw-la sibi_fw-la acquirit_fw-la quia_fw-la eosdem_fw-la dies._fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o per_fw-la mosen_n &_o pâ—…r_fw-la eliam_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la semetipsum_fw-la sacro_fw-la jejunio_fw-la consecravit_fw-la the_o lent-fast_a itself_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o all_o observance_n that_o therein_o except_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v substract_v from_o fasting_n the_o fast_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a break_v let_v no_o occasion_n be_v take_v of_o violate_v this_o fast_a for_o that_o at_o other_o time_n our_o fast_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v dissolve_v upon_o occasion_n of_o charity_n reception_n charity_n or_o kindness_n of_o reception_n but_o in_o lent_n it_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o be_v wont_a because_o at_o other_o time_n to_o fast_o be_v commit_v to_o every_o one_o will_n and_o choice_n but_o in_o this_o time_n not_o to_o fast_v be_v to_o transgress_v the_o precept_n of_o god._n at_o other_o time_n to_o fast_o acquire_v a_o reward_n to_o he_o who_o so_o abstain_v but_o at_o this_o time_n whoso_o fast_v not_o except_o little_a one_o or_o those_o which_o be_v infirm_a do_v procure_v unto_o himself_o punishment_n because_o the_o lord_n both_o by_o moses_n and_o by_o elias_n and_o by_o himself_o have_v consecrate_v those_o same_o day_n to_o fast_v ibid._n qui_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la jejunare_fw-la credendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la si_fw-la antè_fw-la manducaverint_fw-la antequam_fw-la vespertinum_fw-la celebretur_fw-la ossicium_fw-la abstinens_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o his_o diebus_fw-la omnium_fw-la deliciarum_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la whoso_o eat_v before_o the_o evening-office_n be_v celebrate_v be_v not_o to_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v fast_v in_o these_o day_n we_o ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o delight_n the_o three_o witness_n of_o this_o century_n shall_v be_v joannes_n damascenus_n lib._n de_fw-fr haeresibus_fw-la concern_v the_o aërian_o or_o eustachian_o aëriani_n ab_fw-la aërio_fw-la pontico_fw-la fuit_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la eustachii_n episcopi_fw-la ariani_n silius_fw-la jejunium_fw-la feriâ_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la et_fw-la 40_o diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la &_o pascha_fw-la celebrari_fw-la prohibet_fw-la stata_n haec_fw-la damnat_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la siquis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la seruare_fw-la velit_fw-la id_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la certis_fw-la statisque_fw-la diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la negate_fw-la oporâ—…ere_fw-la sed_fw-la quando_fw-la volet_fw-la negate_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la legi_fw-la teneri_fw-la negate_fw-la etiam_fw-la quicquam_fw-la inter_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la &_o episcopuâ—…_n interest_n the_o aerian_o be_v so_o call_v from_o aërius_n ponticus_n he_o be_v a_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o eustachius_n a_o arrian_n bishop_n who_o forbid_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o that_o of_o the_o 40._o day_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n all_o these_o set_a fast_n or_o feast_n he_o condemn_v if_o so_o be_v any_o one_o will_v keep_v a_o fast_n he_o deny_v that_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o on_o any_o certain_a or_o set_v day_n but_o when_o he_o will_n for_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o law_n in_o that_o matter_n he_o deni_v also_o that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n here_o he_o be_v enroll_v in_o the_o black_a catalogue_n of_o heretic_n and_o heresy_n be_v always_o against_o somewhat_o apostolical_a who_o pertinacious_o deny_v set_v fast_n and_o particular_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n if_o any_o shall_v think_v this_o severity_n peculiar_a to_o this_o age_n and_o author_n of_o the_o greek_a school_n beginning_n let_v he_o consider_v beside_o what_o i_o have_v produce_v above_o from_o epiphanius_n and_o s._n augustine_n the_o catalogue_n of_o heretic_n make_v also_o by_o philastrius_n bishop_n of_o brixia_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 380_o de_n paschalis_n festi_fw-la haeâ—…esi_fw-la asserentes_fw-la 14_o â_fw-la lunâ_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la esse_fw-la pascha_fw-la non_fw-la sicut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la celebrat_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciunt_fw-la diem_fw-la non_fw-la dominicum_fw-la semper_fw-la custodiunt_fw-la paschae_fw-la non_fw-la computantes_fw-la horas_fw-la &_o dies_fw-la dies_fw-la viz._n praecedentes_fw-la et_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la errore_fw-la non_fw-la cognoscunt_fw-la diem_fw-la paschae_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la veram_n et_fw-la salutarem_fw-la unam_fw-la orbi_fw-la terrarum_fw-la statutam_fw-la et_fw-la confirmatam_fw-la a_fw-la domino_fw-la he_o reckon_v certain_a heretic_n who_o affirm_v that_o easter_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v not_o as_o the_o catholic_n church_n celebrate_v it_o not_o always_o observe_v the_o easter_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n not_o compute_v the_o hour_n and_o day_n viz._n precede_v easter_n which_o be_v the_o day_n we_o speak_v of_o and_o from_o this_o error_n they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a and_o salutary_a only_a day_n of_o easter_n appoint_v for_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o confirm_v of_o the_o lord_n the_o four_o record_n of_o this_o age_n be_v the_o magnus_n canon_n andreae_n archiepiscopi_fw-la cretensis_n for_o which_o as_o the_o triodium_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v witness_v there_o be_v appoint_v a_o peculiar_a solemnity_n on_o the_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o 5_o the_o week_n in_o lent_n the_o history_n whereof_o be_v this_o andrea_n hierosolymiâ—…anus_n who_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o forego_n century_n be_v send_v by_o theodore_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n become_v afterward_o in_o this_o century_n the_o renown_a metropolitan_a of_o crete_n and_o compose_v a_o holy_a office_n which_o in_o this_o century_n
he_o bring_v into_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o it_o have_v continue_v therein_o all_o age_n sithence_o and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a day_n appoint_v for_o it_o which_o they_o call_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o great_a canon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d w_z ch_z they_o place_v on_o the_o thursday_n seven_o night_n before_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o composure_n he_o have_v make_v as_o the_o triodium_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n to_o this_o day_n witness_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o whole_a old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o ground_n pattern_n and_o encouragement_n of_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n partly_o to_o be_v read_v public_o and_o partly_o to_o be_v sing_v in_o their_o service_n when_o now_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n have_v continue_v almost_o 5._o week_n and_o draw_v towards_o the_o end_n and_o yet_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o remain_v to_o be_v perform_v viz._n the_o parasceve_fw-la &_o sabbatum_fw-la of_o the_o 5_o the_o week_n which_o they_o call_v lazari_n praeparatoria_fw-la &_o sabbatum_fw-la lazari_n and_o the_o follow_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a and_o holy_a week_n call_v ancient_o by_o epiphanius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o more_o ancient_o by_o dionysius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n who_o saâ—…e_v there_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 248._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 6_o principal_a day_n of_o the_o fast_n to_o encourage_v they_o therefore_o after_o so_o much_o perform_v to_o what_o remain_v behind_o he_o compose_v and_o they_o have_v retain_v and_o do_v read_v and_o sing_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o read_v and_o sing_v this_o great_a canon_n contain_v insinite_a contrition_n and_o excitation_n to_o â—…lee_v unto_o god_n by_o repentance_n by_o tear_n and_o confession_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v appoint_v on_o this_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d week_n of_o lent_n to_o sing_v and_o to_o read_v this_o for_o these_o end_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o holy_a lent_n then_o draw_v towards_o end_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o become_v weary_a or_o negligent_a in_o the_o finish_n of_o these_o spiritual_a combat_n this_o very_a great_a bishop_n of_o crete_n andrew_n as_o one_o that_o anoint_v or_o strengthen_v the_o combatant_n stir_v up_o their_o generosity_n by_o the_o history_n of_o this_o great_a canon_n that_o they_o may_v courageous_o run_v forward_o to_o the_o race_n before_o they_o agreeable_o therefore_o and_o fit_o be_v this_o call_v the_o great_a canon_n as_o contain_v great_a compunction_n and_o appoint_v for_o the_o great_a fast_o of_o lent_n this_o best_a and_o great_a canon_n together_o with_o the_o exhortation_n of_o the_o holy_a mary_n of_o egypt_n this_o our_o father_n andrew_n first_o soon_o after_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n 700._o bring_v into_o constantinople_n o_o my_o soul_n emulate_v thou_o zealous_o holy_a man_n in_o compunction_n propitiate_v christ_n by_o prayer_n &_o sasting_n by_o purity_n &_o holiness_n christ_n converse_v on_o earth_n in_o our_o flesh_n have_v leave_v thou_o o_o my_o soul_n his_o pattern_n and_o example_n the_o lord_n it_n be_v who_o fast_v 40_o day_n o_o my_o soul_n be_v not_o discourage_v if_o the_o enemy_n assault_v thou_o repel_v he_o far_o from_o thou_o by_o prayer_n and_o fasting_n give_v thou_o unto_o i_o o_o thou_o my_o only_a saviour_n a_o heart_n contrite_a and_o poverty_n of_o spirit_n that_o i_o may_v have_v these_o to_o offer_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n thus_o far_o the_o triodium_n from_o that_o andrew_n bishop_n of_o crete_n thus_o have_v we_o pass_v through_o the_o seven_o first_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n the_o last_o of_o those_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n all_o the_o age_n not_o only_o of_o the_o true_o call_v general_n counsel_n but_o of_o any_o that_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o pretend_v to_o be_v such_o except_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n only_o which_o have_v more_o than_o double_v the_o number_n to_o herself_o so_o that_o if_o this_o paschal_n fast_o have_v so_o general_o pass_v in_o all_o age_n as_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o have_v not_o true_o be_v so_o derive_v some_o one_o of_o the_o general_a counsel_n at_o least_o in_o stead_n of_o their_o suppose_n and_o strengthen_v that_o hypothesis_n have_v note_v the_o imposture_n and_o false_a witness_n so_o open_o concern_v apostolic_a tradition_n of_o which_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v the_o keeper_n and_o perpetual_a pillar_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o and_o you_o to_o give_v you_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o succeed_a age_n because_o of_o their_o redundant_fw-la number_n and_o because_o they_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o part_n and_o will_v not_o be_v require_v by_o any_o adversary_n and_o also_o be_v remove_v far_o from_o the_o fountain_n and_o prime_a antiquity_n saculias_fw-la antiquity_n such_o as_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o rabunus_fw-la mauruâ—…_n archbishop_n of_o meniz_n about_o the_o year_n 847._o l._n 2._o the_o institutione_n clericorum_fw-la c._n 18._o observatio_fw-la quadragefima_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o universo_fw-it orbe_fw-la institutione_n apostolica_fw-la servatur_fw-la circa_fw-la confinia_fw-la dominica_n passionis_fw-la the_o observation_n of_o lent_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o the_o world_n from_o justitution_n apostolical_a about_o the_o time_n near_o unto_o he_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o time_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o and_o theodorus_n studites_n anno_fw-la 826._o sermon_n chatâ—…chetic_a 72._o in_o quariâ_fw-la feria_fw-la hebdomada_fw-la majoris_fw-la fratres_n patrésque_fw-la sacer_fw-la est_fw-la hodiernus_fw-la dies_fw-la atque_fw-la venerandus_fw-la etenim_fw-la hinc_fw-la auspicatur_fw-la herus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la supplicia_fw-la sustinere_fw-la crucis_fw-la ut_fw-la fert_fw-la hoc_fw-la davidicum_fw-la dictum_fw-la quare_fw-la fremuerunt_fw-la gentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n convenerunt_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la adversus_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o adversus_fw-la christum_fw-la ejus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la convenere_fw-la simul_fw-la sceleratum_fw-la in_o dominum_fw-la confilium_fw-la agitantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n veterator_n judas_n etc._n etc._n idem_fw-la catechetic_a 71._o appellat_fw-la feriam_fw-la sextam_fw-la ante_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lazari_n praeparatoriam_fw-la quia_fw-la parascue_n est_fw-la ante_fw-la lazari_n resuscitati_fw-la memoriam_fw-la s._n bernard_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n of_o lent_n hodiè_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la sacrum_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la tempus_fw-la ingredimur_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la nobis_fw-la singularis_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la observatio_fw-la una_fw-la omnium_fw-la est_fw-la quicunque_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la fidei_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la unitatem_fw-la quidni_fw-la common_a sit_fw-la christi_fw-la jejunium_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christianis_fw-la an_fw-mi respuere_fw-la tristia_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o communicare_fw-la jucundis_fw-la si_fw-mi ita_fw-la est_fw-la indignos_fw-la nos_fw-la capâ—…is_fw-la huius_fw-la participatione_fw-la probamus_fw-la qualis_fw-la est_fw-la iste_fw-la christianus_n qui_fw-la minùs_fw-la devotè_fw-la suscipit_fw-la jâ—…junium_fw-la quod_fw-la tradidit_fw-la ipse_fw-la christus_fw-la to_o day_n o_o most_o belove_a we_o enter_v on_o the_o holy_a time_n of_o lent_n which_o be_v not_o a_o observance_n peculiar_a unto_o we_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o all_o christian_n as_o many_o as_o agree_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o how_o shall_v not_o this_o fast_a of_o christ_n be_v common_a to_o all_o christian_n will_v we_o reject_v the_o part_n that_o have_v any_o sadness_n and_o communicate_v only_o in_o the_o pleasurable_a if_o it_o be_v so_o we_o prove_v ourselves_o unworthy_a to_o partake_v with_o this_o head_n what_o sort_n of_o christian_a be_v he_o who_o have_v no_o devotion_n to_o this_o fast_a which_o christ_n himself_o deliver_v and_o in_o his_o three_o sermon_n of_o lent_n rogo_fw-la vos_fw-la fratres_n dilectissimi_fw-la totâ_fw-la devotione_fw-la suscipite_fw-la quadragesimale_a jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sola_fw-la abstinentia_fw-la commendat_fw-la sed_fw-la multo_fw-la magis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ut_fw-la fetrus_fw-la chrysologus_fw-la ravennatium_fw-la episcopus_fw-la hom_n 11_o a_o appellat_fw-la jejunium_fw-la non_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la sed_fw-la mysticum_fw-la &_o clemens_n alexand._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nam_fw-la si_fw-la devotè_fw-la usque_fw-la modò_fw-la jejunavimus_fw-la utique_fw-la sancto_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempore_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la multo_fw-la devotiùs_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la additur_fw-la ad_fw-la solitum_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la modum_fw-la nunquid_fw-la non_fw-la valdè_fw-la indignum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la onerosum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la portat_fw-la universa_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nonam_fw-la jejunavimus_fw-la soli_fw-la nunc_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la jejunabunt_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la universi_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la cleâ—…us_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la nobiles_fw-la &_o ignobiles_fw-la simul_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la dive_v &_o pauper_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la loquor_fw-la quos_fw-la habemus_fw-la in_o hâc_fw-la jejuniâ—…_n observatione_fw-la
through_o all_o occur_v vain_a doctrine_n of_o error_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o sacred_a antiquity_n the_o boldness_n of_o profane_a novelty_n may_v be_v crush_v and_o c_o 9_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n not_o to_o lead_v aside_o religion_n whither_o we_o please_v but_o rather_o to_o follow_v it_o whither_o soever_o it_o lead_v that_o be_v the_o property_n of_o christian_a modesty_n and_o gravity_n not_o to_o transmit_v their_o own_o device_n to_o posterity_n but_o to_o hold_v fast_o the_o thing_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n what_o then_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o that_o whole_a contention_n or_o business_n viz._n antiquity_n be_v retain_v and_o novelty_n explode_v if_o therefore_o nothing_o as_o be_v say_v have_v be_v hitherto_o prove_v but_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o this_o fast_a without_o instance_n of_o any_o begin_n of_o its_o tradition_n of_o what_o force_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o very_o ancient_a holy_a synod_n synodus_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la celebrate_v a._n d._n 319._o a_o little_a before_o the_o first_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o nice_a and_o itself_o confirm_v afterward_o by_o the_o 4_o the_o general_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n of_o c._n p._n declare_v by_o its_o sentence_n canon_n 19_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o of_o the_o religious_a without_o corporal_a necessity_n shall_v of_o their_o pride_n dissolve_v the_o fast_n deliver_v from_o tradition_n unto_o the_o community_n of_o christian_n or_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o in_o common_a and_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o church_n by_o a_o complete_a determination_n of_o his_o mind_n reject_v they_o let_v he_o be_v anathema_n the_o merit_n of_o which_o sentence_n hormisdas_n a_o holy_a bishop_n about_o the_o year_n 514._o in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la fratrem_fw-la possessorem_fw-la do_v thus_o declare_v quando_fw-la induit_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la humanitatem_fw-la opinionibus_fw-la suis_fw-la velata_fw-la superbia_fw-la quando_fw-la acquiescunt_fw-la paci_fw-la contentionum_fw-la stimulis_fw-la assueti_fw-la sola_fw-la certamina_fw-la aventes_fw-la de_fw-la religione_fw-la captare_fw-la &_o mandata_fw-la negligere_fw-la una_fw-la pertinacis_fw-la cura_fw-la propositi_fw-la rationi_fw-la velle_fw-la imperare_fw-la non_fw-la credere_fw-la contemptores_fw-la auctoritatum_fw-la veterum_fw-la novarum_fw-la cupidi_fw-la quaestionum_fw-la solam_fw-la putantes_fw-la scientiae_fw-la rectam_fw-la viam_fw-la quâlibet_fw-la conceptam_fw-la facilitate_v sententiam_fw-la eo_fw-la usque_fw-la tumoris_fw-la elati_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la suum_fw-la utriusque_fw-la orbis_fw-la putant_fw-la inclinandum_fw-la esse_fw-la judicium_fw-la when_o will_v pride_n vail_v itself_o within_o its_o own_o private_a opinion_n put_v on_o the_o humanity_n of_o obedience_n when_o will_v they_o which_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o galling_n of_o contention_n acquiesce_v or_o submit_v themselves_o to_o peace_n who_o seem_v desirous_a to_o lay_v hold_n on_o nothing_o of_o religion_n but_o occasion_n therefrom_o of_o contention_n and_o to_o neglect_v command_n the_o only_a care_n of_o such_o a_o a_o pertinacious_a purpose_n be_v that_o it_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o give_v law_n unto_o reason_n not_o to_o obey_v or_o believe_v it_o such_o be_v contemner_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n desirous_a of_o new_a question_n deem_v their_o opinion_n take_v up_o upon_o any_o easy_a ground_n the_o only_a right_a way_n of_o science_n and_o be_v lift_v up_o to_o that_o swell_a of_o pride_n that_o they_o think_v the_o judgement_n of_o both_o part_n of_o the_o world_n east_n and_o west_n be_v to_o be_v bow_v to_o their_o pleasure_n and_o sentence_n yet_o will_v we_o not_o last_o refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o plea_n even_o of_o novelty_n and_o singularity_n itself_o against_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n public_a time_n of_o fast_v and_o their_o first_o objection_n be_v that_o this_o paschal_n fast_o or_o any_o like_a be_v set_v fast_n and_o therefore_o superstitious_a be_v it_o some_o fast_a only_a upon_o incident_a and_o extraordinary_a occasion_n a_o providential_a fast_o as_o they_o speak_v they_o can_v allow_v it_o but_o a_o set_v fast_o be_v a_o fix_a public_a mark_n and_o constant_a eyesore_n to_o they_o to_o which_o our_o answer_n we_o will_v frame_v first_o from_o evangelical_n instruction_n when_o that_o holy_a pattern_n of_o widow_n anna_n in_o the_o gospel_n luk._n 2._o 36_o 38._o her self_o a_o prophetess_n and_o a_o widow_n about_o 84_o year_n of_o age_n whereof_o she_o live_v 7_o only_a with_o one_o only_a husband_n from_o her_o virginity_n depart_v not_o from_o the_o temple_n but_o serve_v god_n with_o fast_n and_o prayer_n night_n and_o day_n be_v her_o fast_n only_o providential_a extraordinary_a and_o occasional_a or_o be_v they_o superstitious_a where_o they_o not_o a_o regular_a set_v holy_a discipline_n of_o fast_v i._o e._n almost_o continual_a and_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n set_v fast_n for_o the_o community_n only_o in_o the_o great_a frequency_n if_o they_o shall_v say_v but_o she_o prescribe_v this_o fast_n to_o herself_o and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o church_n of_o god_n a_o more_o devout_a virgin_n yet_o than_o she_o a_o widow_n prescribe_v to_o herself_o thus_o for_o good_a purpose_n there_o stand_v in_o the_o very_a door_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o fast_n of_o anna_n the_o daughter_n of_o phanuel_n world_n phanuel_n tertullianus_n l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 8._o in_o limine_fw-la evangelii_n anna_n prophetis_fw-la filia_fw-la phanuelis_fw-la quae_fw-la infantem_fw-la deminum_fw-la &_o cognovit_fw-la &_o multa_fw-la super_fw-la â—…o_fw-la pradicavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n post_fw-la â—…gregium_fw-la titulum_fw-la veteris_fw-la &_o univirae_fw-la viduitatis_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la quoque_fw-la testimonio_fw-la augetur_fw-la ostendens_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la officiis_fw-la assideri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debeat_fw-la &_o à _fw-la nullis_fw-la magis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la christum_fw-la quà m_fw-la semel_fw-la nuptiâ—…_n &_o saepè_fw-la jejunis_fw-la in_o the_o entrance_n or_o door_n of_o the_o gospel_n stand_v anna_n the_o prophetess_n the_o daughter_n of_o phanuel_n which_o both_o acknowledge_v her_o infant-lord_n and_o speak_v concern_v he_o many_o thing_n etc._n etc._n after_o that_o egregious_a title_n of_o praise_n from_o her_o widowhood_n of_o many_o year_n and_o one_o only_a husband_n she_o be_v also_o magnify_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o her_o fasting_n show_v by_o what_o office_n we_o ought_v to_o attend_v the_o church_n and_o that_o christ_n be_v by_o none_o soon_o understand_v then_o by_o such_o as_o have_v be_v wife_n of_o one_o husband_n and_o widow_n of_o often_o fasting_n where_o it_o be_v his_o debeat_fw-la only_o that_o â—…avours_n of_o montanism_n the_o like_a have_v s._n hierom_n of_o judith_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la furiam_fw-la legimus_fw-la viduam_fw-la confectam_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la &_o habitu_fw-la lugubri_fw-la sordidatam_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la lugebat_fw-la mortuum_fw-la virum_fw-la sed_fw-la squalore_fw-la corporis_fw-la sponsâ—…_n christi_fw-la quaerebat_fw-la adventum_fw-la vincit_fw-la viros_fw-la foemina_fw-la &_o castitas_fw-la truncat_fw-la libidinem_fw-la viz._n holofernem_fw-la habitúque_fw-la repenâ—…è_fw-la mutato_fw-la ad_fw-la victrices_fw-la sordes_fw-la redit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la seculi_fw-la â—…ultibus_fw-la mundiores_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o talia_fw-la frequentiora_fw-la nostris_fw-la jejunia_fw-la sponsi_fw-la dolebant_fw-la absentiam_fw-la quarebant_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la we_o read_v of_o that_o widow_n judith_n much_o spend_v by_o fasting_n and_o in_o her_o mourn_a habit_n neglect_v her_o body_n who_o do_v not_o so_o much_o mourn_v for_o her_o decease_a husband_n as_o by_o the_o neglect_v of_o her_o body_n seek_v the_o advent_n of_o the_o lord_n her_o bridegroom_n a_o woman_n overcome_v those_o man_n of_o war_n and_o chastity_n behead_v just_a and_o then_o again_o sudden_o change_v her_o habit_n she_o return_v to_o her_o victorious_a fast_n and_o neglecting_n of_o her_o body_n neat_a ornament_n than_o all_o the_o dress_n of_o the_o world_n of_o john_n baptist_n the_o son_n of_o zachary_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n of_o this_o our_o anna_n s._n hierom_n write_v to_o the_o widow_n salvina_n de_fw-fr servandà _fw-fr viduitate_fw-la habes_fw-la tui_fw-la ordinis_fw-la quas_fw-la sequaris_fw-la judith_n de_fw-fr hebraeâ_fw-la historiâ_fw-la &_o annam_n filian_a phanuelis_n de_fw-fr evangelii_n claritate_fw-la quae_fw-la diebus_fw-la &_o noctibus_fw-la versabatur_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la &_o orationibus_fw-la atque_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la pudicitiae_fw-la conservavit_fw-la you_o have_v who_o you_o may_v imitate_v those_o of_o your_o own_o order_n judith_n from_o the_o hebrew_n history_n and_o anna_n the_o daughter_n of_o phanuel_n from_o the_o clarity_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o be_v conversant_a night_n and_o day_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_n preserve_v the_o treasure_n of_o her_o chastity_n s._n ambrose_n in_o like_a manner_n l._n de_fw-fr viduis_fw-la vides_fw-la qualis_fw-la vidua_fw-la praedicetur_fw-la unius_fw-la viri_fw-la uxor_fw-la aeâ—…atis_fw-la quoque_fw-la jam_fw-la probata_fw-la processu_fw-la vivida_fw-la religioni_fw-la cui_fw-la diversorium_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la colloquium_fw-la in_o prece_fw-la vita_fw-la 〈◊〉_d jeâ—…unto_o quae_fw-la
time_n of_o refection_n come_v they_o rush_v to_o their_o table_n as_o beast_n to_o their_o full_a manger_n and_o distend_v their_o belly_n through_o diversity_n of_o artificial_a and_o strange_a sauce_n take_v in_o so_o much_o by_o devour_v as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a again_o to_o digest_v by_o fast_v as_o if_o lent_n be_v not_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o pious_a humiliation_n but_o a_o occasion_n of_o seek_v out_o new_a pleasure_n a_o like_a complaint_n make_v theophilus_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n of_o some_o in_o the_o church_n under_o his_o care_n epistolâ_fw-la paschali_fw-la 3._o qui_fw-la autem_fw-la legum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la custodiunt_fw-la ignorant_a vinum_fw-la in_o jejuniis_fw-la carnium_fw-la â—…sum_fw-la repudiant_fw-la &_o insatiabilem_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la dei_fw-la timore_fw-la compescunt_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la suscipere_fw-la correctionem_fw-la qui_fw-la luxuriae_fw-la oblectatione_n capiuntur_fw-la neque_fw-la ventris_fw-la ingluviem_fw-la ratione_fw-la &_o consiliis_fw-la refraenare_fw-la amore_fw-la jejunii_fw-la qui_fw-la desideria_fw-la &_o periturâ_fw-la cito_fw-la voluptate_fw-la studium_fw-la virtutis_fw-la infamant_fw-la non_fw-la erubescentes_fw-la vinum_fw-la clam_fw-la bibere_fw-la &_o avidis_fw-la faucibus_fw-la arbitros_fw-la declinantes_fw-la in_fw-la cubiculis_fw-la mulsa_fw-la potare_fw-la ut_fw-la inediam_fw-la &_o jejunia_fw-la quae_fw-la ultrò_fw-la adpetere_fw-la debebant_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la luxuriâ_fw-la &_o ebrietate_fw-la commutent_fw-la nescientes_fw-la quòd_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la hominum_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la fugiant_fw-la &_o clausis_fw-la parietibus_fw-la vescantur_fw-la carnibus_fw-la atque_fw-la aves_fw-la altiles_fw-la diebus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la &_o propinquante_fw-la pascha_fw-la immundis_fw-la manibus_fw-la lacerent_fw-la tristi_fw-la vultu_fw-la forìs_fw-la jejunia_fw-la promittentes_fw-la corripiat_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n such_o as_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n know_v no_o wine_n in_o their_o fast_n refuse_v eat_v of_o flesh_n and_o correct_v insatiable_a greediness_n with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n they_o refuse_v to_o receive_v correction_n who_o be_v take_v with_o the_o delight_n of_o luxury_n nor_o know_v they_o to_o bridle_v with_o the_o love_n of_o fast_v the_o greediness_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o reason_n and_o counsel_n who_o defame_n the_o profession_n and_o study_n of_o virtue_n through_o perish_a pleasure_n be_v not_o ashamed_a secret_o to_o drink_v wine_n and_o in_o their_o chamber_n decline_v witness_n who_o may_v observe_v they_o greedy_o fill_v themselves_o with_o sweet_a wine_n that_o they_o may_v commute_v their_o fast_n and_o abstinence_n in_o the_o time_n of_o fast_n with_o luxury_n and_o drunkenness_n not_o consider_v although_o they_o fly_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n and_o their_o door_n shut_v about_o they_o in_o the_o day_n of_o lent_n feed_v themselves_o with_o flesh_n and_o even_o easter_n draw_v near_o with_o hands_z not_o clean_o tear_v their_o fat_a fowl_n and_o yet_o outward_o with_o a_o sad_a countenance_n profess_v fasting_n that_o such_o god_n reprove_v etc._n etc._n this_o yet_o they_o will_v have_v think_v religious_a fast_n some_o make_v such_o satisfaction_n afterward_o to_o their_o belly_n their_o god_n for_o some_o few_o hour_n precede_v emptiness_n of_o which_o tertullian_n say_v spernitur_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la vespere_fw-la deliciis_fw-la compensatur_fw-la not_o god_n only_o but_o the_o man_n himself_o despise_v his_o own_o fast_n of_o the_o day_n which_o in_o the_o evening_n he_o recompense_n with_o delicacy_n as_o other_o by_o lay_v in_o store_n before_o provide_v against_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o fast_a both_o which_o sort_n of_o fast_v s._n chrysostom_n warn_v his_o hearer_n of_o tom_fw-mi 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v not_o drunken_a riot_n usher_v in_o so_o grave_a a_o matron_n as_o fast_v nor_o let_v we_o kick_v down_o the_o meal_n which_o we_o have_v give_v by_o more_o than_o recompense_v the_o meal_n which_o we_o have_v forgo_v the_o very_a same_o admonition_n be_v s._n basil_n in_o his_o 1._o homily_n of_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v not_o drunkenness_n initiate_v thou_o into_o the_o fast_a he_o who_o be_v to_o combat_v exercise_n himself_o before_o he_o that_o enter_v upon_o the_o fast_a must_v practice_v temperance_n before_o not_o avenge_a the_o fast_a day_n not_o deal_v deceitful_o with_o the_o lawgiver_n why_o invite_v thou_o the_o enemy_n to_o possess_v beforehand_o thy_o strong_a hold_n in_o the_o day_n of_o fast_v the_o ancient_n simplicity_n require_a a_o defer_v of_o the_o hour_n a_o diminution_n of_o the_o quantity_n a_o lessen_v of_o the_o number_n if_o more_o than_o one_o and_o a_o abatement_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o our_o usual_a daily_a refection_n upon_o the_o fore-alledged_n example_n of_o daniel_n c._n 10._o v._n 2_o 3._o in_o those_o day_n i_o daniel_n be_v mourn_v three_o full_a weak_n i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n or_o bread_n of_o desire_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o text_n from_o which_o abstain_v he_o be_v himself_o by_o the_o angel_n call_v a_o man_n of_o desire_n c._n 9_o 23._o neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o nine_o in_o my_o mouth_n nor_o do_v i_o anoint_v myself_o at_o all_o till_o three_o whole_a week_n be_v fulfil_v s._n hierom_n thus_o comment_n hoc_fw-la docemur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la tempore_fw-la jejunii_fw-la à _fw-la cibis_fw-la delicatioribus_fw-la abstinere_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la puto_fw-la nunc_fw-la dici_fw-la panem_fw-la desiderabilem_fw-la nec_fw-la carnem_fw-la comedere_fw-la nec_fw-la vinum_fw-la bibere_fw-la we_o be_v teach_v by_o this_o example_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o fast_a to_o abstain_v from_o more_o delicate_a food_n which_o here_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o pleasant_a bread_n nor_o to_o eat_v flesh_n he_o mean_v where_o the_o consideration_n of_o health_n can_v agree_v thereto_o nor_o drink_v wine_n he_o may_v have_v add_v nor_o use_v other_o delicacy_n as_o daniel_n abstain_v from_o anoint_v himself_o at_o all_o a_o delicacy_n of_o those_o country_n from_o each_o of_o which_o eusebius_n relate_v in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o s._n james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v all_o his_o time_n perfect_o abstain_v 〈◊〉_d abstain_v eusebius_n l._n 2._o c._n 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o daniel_n in_o the_o three_o week_n of_o his_o fast_a and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o her_o seven_o week_n fast_o they_o judge_v it_o not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o humble_v and_o afflict_v their_o soul_n and_o chasten_v themselves_o as_o offender_n and_o bring_v into_o subjection_n their_o body_n as_o servant_n by_o fast_v to_o indulge_v they_o such_o meat_n and_o drink_n as_o either_o be_v delicate_a and_o pleasurable_a in_o themselves_o or_o be_v full_a of_o high_a nourishment_n to_o the_o flesh_n or_o provoke_v to_o any_o carnal_a appetite_n or_o desire_n or_o enkindle_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o because_o i_o see_v few_o either_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o the_o opposite_a persuasion_n that_o in_o practice_n or_o rule_v admit_v this_o of_o abstinence_n from_o wine_n as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o fast_a i_o shall_v only_o say_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v and_o be_v note_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o daniel_n c._n 10._o 3._o and_o in_o john_n baptist_n luk._n 1._o 15._o beside_o the_o many_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n prescribe_v it_o it_o may_v more_o move_v some_o to_o hear_v from_o s._n chrysostome_n the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o christian_a people_n in_o his_o age_n hom._n 6._o ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sc_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v come_v although_o any_o one_o will_v entreat_v a_o man_n ten_o thousand_o time_n although_o he_o will_v by_o vexation_n enforce_v one_o to_o take_v his_o part_n of_o drink_v wine_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n forbid_v to_o be_v taste_v on_o the_o fast_n he_o will_v choose_v to_o suffer_v all_o rather_o than_o to_o meddle_v with_o such_o forbid_a nourishment_n and_o although_o we_o like_v well_o enough_o of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o such_o refection_n yet_o for_o the_o accustom_v of_o our_o conscience_n we_o bear_v all_o generous_o and_o persist_v in_o mourning_n and_o as_o to_o daniel_n not_o anoint_v himself_o which_o be_v by_o synecdoche_n put_v for_o other_o external_a delicacy_n also_o our_o church_n homily_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o fast_v be_v a_o abstinence_n from_o all_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o all_o natural_a food_n yea_o and_o from_o all_o delicious_a pleasure_n and_o delectation_n worldly_a i_o comprise_v in_o this_o 2_o d_o rule_v the_o instruction_n both_o of_o epiphanius_n and_o of_o dorotheus_n the_o archimandrite_n of_o epiphanius_n in_o heresy_n 75._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o day_n before_o easter_n when_o with_o we_o be_v practise_v lying_n on_o the_o ground_n purity_n self-affiictings_a dry-diet_n prayer_n watch_n
that_o a_o just_a and_o pious_a mention_n of_o it_o viz._n in_o the_o collect_n of_o the_o first_o sunday_n o_o lord_n which_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n where_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n will_v both_o consent_v to_o this_o prayer_n and_o praise_v the_o modest_a humility_n of_o christ_n handmaid_n this_o church_n of_o england_n except_o only_o some_o of_o she_o own_o child_n for_o 1._o she_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pray_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v give_v her_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o fast_n as_o he_o have_v do_v but_o thankful_o acknowledge_v what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o she_o viz._n fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n she_o pray_v that_o she_o may_v use_v such_o abstinence_n call_v her_o own_o rather_o abstinence_n than_o fast_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spirit_n we_o may_v ever_o obey_v his_o godly_a motion_n not_o that_o she_o may_v be_v glorious_a in_o a_o miracle_n of_o fast_v but_o humble_v in_o a_o exercise_n of_o mortify_a that_o she_o may_v obey_v his_o godly_a motion_n not_o emulate_v the_o divine_a power_n of_o his_o miracle_n tell_v we_o out_o we_o pray_v you_o whether_o our_o church_n pray_v thus_o and_o thus_o far_o only_a for_o imitation_n of_o christ_n in_o some_o abstinence_n according_a to_o our_o poor_a measure_n do_v offend_v you_o and_o if_o not_o this_o where_o in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n be_v there_o ought_v of_o that_o which_o you_o accuse_v but_o again_o why_o we_o pray_v you_o because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o imitate_v christ_n miraculous_a eat_v nothing_o at_o all_o through_o all_o the_o time_n of_o forty_o day_n therefore_o christian_n may_v not_o what_o you_o can_v deny_v to_o be_v possible_a use_v some_o special_a abstinence_n through_o forty_o day_n for_o the_o mortify_n of_o those_o sin_n for_o which_o christ_n suffer_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n and_o afterward_o crucfixion_n and_o death_n lest_o that_o by_o any_o mean_n when_o we_o have_v know_v all_o this_o do_v for_o we_o ourselves_o shall_v become_v castaways_a may_v not_o some_o pious_a charitable_a physician_n go_v about_o according_a to_o his_o skill_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o and_o without_o take_v any_o thing_n use_v the_o mean_n of_o heal_v the_o poor_a sick_a and_o lame_a in_o imitation_n of_o christ_n great_a pity_n who_o go_v about_o heal_v all_o manner_n of_o disease_n because_o he_o can_v cure_v miraculous_o infallible_o and_o universal_o as_o christ_n do_v may_v not_o some_o man_n that_o have_v but_o ability_n after_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n compassion_n pity_v a_o multitude_n that_o abide_v three_o day_n have_v nothing_o to_o eat_v and_o feed_v they_o because_o he_o can_v miraculous_o multiply_v loaf_n may_v we_o not_o be_v bid_v to_o be_v holy_a and_o perfect_a as_o our_o lord_n be_v holy_a and_o perfect_a though_o no_o miracle_n can_v lift_v we_o up_o to_o equal_a or_o come_v near_o his_o holiness_n or_o perfection_n what_o a_o lame_a exception_n therefore_o have_v you_o give_v against_o the_o church_n excellent_a prayer_n but_o if_o the_o church_n moreover_o in_o this_o prayer_n and_o in_o this_o fast_a and_o in_o some_o lowly_a degree_n of_o petition_v imitation_n of_o her_o saviour_n have_v but_o imitate_v the_o piety_n and_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v a_o follower_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v follower_n of_o christ_n then_o bless_v we_o god_n who_o have_v give_v we_o such_o a_o mother_n and_o god_n send_v she_o more_o dutiful_a child_n and_o if_o you_o ask_v we_o who_o those_o ancient_a father_n be_v first_o s._n austin_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la c._n 16._o quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la jejunare_fw-la monemur_fw-la hoc_fw-la lex_fw-la cujus_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la in_o mose_n hoc_fw-la prophetia_fw-la cujus_fw-la personam_fw-la gerit_fw-la elias_n hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la monet_fw-la qui_fw-la tanquam_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habens_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la medius_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr 3._o discipulis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la atque_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la claruit_fw-la we_o be_v admonish_v to_o fast_v forty_o day_n this_o the_o law_n who_o person_n moses_n bare_a this_o the_o prophet_n who_o person_n elias_n sustain_v this_o the_o lord_n himself_o admonish_v we_o who_o as_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o those_o two_o in_o the_o mount_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o s._n austin_n l._n â—…_n c._n 169._o quâ—…st_n super_fw-la genes_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la frustrà _fw-la quadriginta_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la constituti_fw-la quibus_fw-la moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la precipuâ_fw-la observatione_fw-la jejumorum_fw-la quadrage_n simam_fw-la vocat_fw-la s._n aâ—…stin_n again_o in_o psal._n 110._o dies_fw-la iâ—…i_fw-la paschales_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la diebus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la etc._n etc._n quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la precipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n s._n hierome_n on_o jon._n 3_o ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la dominus_fw-la verus_fw-la jonas_n missus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la quadragint_fw-la a_o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la preparat_fw-la s._n ambrose_n serm._n 25._o dominus_fw-la enim_fw-la diabolum_fw-la posteaquam_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la evicit_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la &_o aâ—…te_fw-la jejunia_fw-la cum_fw-la vincere_fw-la potuisset_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ostenderet_fw-la â—…obis_fw-la tunc_fw-la nos_fw-la diaboli_fw-la posse_fw-la esse_fw-la victores_fw-la cum_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la victores_fw-la jejunando_fw-la desideriorum_fw-la carnalium_fw-la fuissemus_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la â—…u_fw-la nonvis_n quadragesimam_fw-la jejunare_fw-la qui_fw-la pecus_fw-la ille_fw-la inquam_fw-la peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la nostris_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la peccatis_fw-la it_o be_v easy_a to_o add_v of_o the_o latin_v many_o more_o theodulphus_n aurelianensis_fw-la bede_n and_o other_o now_o hear_v we_o the_o holy_a oriental_a bishop_n s._n basil_n the_o great_a hom._n 1._o de_fw-la jejunio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n gregory_n nazianz._n in_o orat._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o father_n answer_v your_o objection_n punctual_o that_o though_o we_o can_v fast_v forty_o day_n as_o he_o for_o he_o be_v god_n yet_o we_o can_v proportionate_a our_o abstinence_n to_o our_o power_n magnus_n canon_n andreae_n cretensis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o time_n we_o think_v the_o church_n reason_n and_o her_o authority_n and_o authority_n which_o she_o follow_v to_o come_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o reason_n of_o your_o paper_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o your_o person_n your_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o end_n of_o your_o reply_n where_o you_o be_v large_a in_o it_o in_o which_o reply_n to_o begin_v first_o with_o matter_n of_o our_o own_o function_n because_o you_o declare_v yourselves_o ready_a in_o a_o modest_a challenge_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n in_o a_o equal_a conference_n that_o you_o may_v noâ—…_n wanâ—…ome_v proposition_n to_o prove_v we_o will_v set_v down_o some_o 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quis_fw-la in_o quaestionem_fw-la provocet_fw-la observationem_fw-la cum_fw-la ab_fw-la eâ_fw-la desiit_fw-la a_o three_o untruth_n that_o lent_n be_v not_o know_v or_o keep_v in_o the_o second_o or_o three_o age_n and_o we_o have_v see_v as_o you_o bid_v what_o follow_v and_o find_v the_o direct_a contrary_n from_o those_o very_a father_n which_o there_o follow_v upon_o so_o many_o untruth_n any_o one_o may_v build_v as_o many_o other_o as_o be_v there_o collect_v in_o your_o reply_n other_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o you_o know_v not_o and_o shall_v know_v you_o know_v not_o you_o say_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o general_n council_n except_o you_o retract_v afterward_o your_o word_n by_o a_o correction_n that_o none_o but_o yourselves_o give_v you_o occasion_n of_o for_o we_o believe_v the_o tradition_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a to_o be_v elder_a than_o all_o general_n council_n and_o do_v find_v it_o in_o the_o first_o general_n council_n not_o 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