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church_n canon_n council_n nice_a 2,852 5 10.4936 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30406 Reflections on The relation of the English reformation, lately printed at Oxford Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1688 (1688) Wing B5854; ESTC R14072 57,228 104

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be_v reform_v in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v erroneous_a or_o idolatrous_a than_o any_o suppose_a irregularity_n that_o may_v be_v in_o the_o way_n of_o manage_v it_o can_v never_o blemish_v that_o work._n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o rule_n be_v only_o for_o quiet_a time_n in_o the_o day_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n the_o transgress_a of_o establish_a rule_n be_v without_o doubt_v a_o very_a censurable_a thing_n but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v apply_v to_o all_o time_n for_o though_o in_o a_o settle_a time_n we_o know_v how_o much_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n yet_o if_o these_o very_a person_n will_v go_v to_o set_v on_o a_o rebellion_n and_o authorise_v it_o all_o that_o respect_n ought_v present_o to_o be_v throw_v off_o chap._n ii_o some_o general_a consideration_n upon_o what_o be_v allege_v of_o the_o uncanonical_a proceed_n in_o the_o progress_n of_o our_o reformation_n it_o have_v a_o very_a ill_a grace_n to_o see_v a_o man_n of_o the_o 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well_o as_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king._n these_o be_v the_o true_a motive_n of_o repeal_n those_o bloody_a law_n which_o our_o author_n ought_v to_o have_v mention_v if_o he_o have_v not_o design_v to_o deceive_v his_o reader_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o matter_n of_o burn_a heretic_n he_o do_v it_o so_o soft_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o will_v rather_o lay_v we_o asleep_o than_o quiet_v we_o 79._o first_o he_o begin_v with_o that_o trifle_a answer_n that_o the_o secular_a law_n and_o not_o the_o ecclesiastical_a do_v both_o appoint_v and_o execute_v it_o but_o if_o the_o secular_a arm_n be_v threaten_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a not_o only_o with_o low_a censure_n but_o even_o with_o deposition_n and_o that_o by_o a_o council_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v general_n in_o case_n they_o do_v not_o extirpate_v heretic_n than_o this_o extirpation_n be_v still_o the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n enforce_v upon_o the_o civil_a power_n with_o a_o dreadful_a sanction_n which_o the_o church_n be_v able_a to_o execute_v in_o those_o age_n of_o superstition_n and_o thus_o the_o gild_n of_o all_o the_o bloodshed_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o heresy_n lie_v at_o the_o door_n of_o that_o church_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o reckon_v up_o several_a instance_n of_o severe_a execution_n against_o heretic_n both_o in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o which_o be_v practise_v not_o only_o in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n but_o also_o under_o edward_n the_o sixth_n and_o be_v carry_v on_o chief_o by_o cranmer_n authority_n execution_n make_v under_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n be_v also_o mention_v to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o law_n make_v by_o king_n james_n adjudge_v man_n traitor_n for_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n which_o be_v put_v man_n to_o death_n for_o pretend_a heresy_n and_o to_o a_o death_n worse_o than_o burn_v but_o to_o all_o this_o i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o the_o 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church_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o disow_v it_o in_o express_a word_n and_o indeed_o he_o understand_v so_o little_a how_o a_o tender_a point_n ought_v to_o be_v touch_v that_o by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v meddle_v with_o it_o his_o discourse_n in_o this_o be_v a_o original_a and_o because_o i_o will_v do_v he_o no_o wrong_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o represent_v it_o i_o will_v set_v it_o down_o in_o his_o own_o word_n but_o whether_o this_o law_n in_o itself_o be_v just_a and_o again_o if_o just_a whether_o it_o may_v be_v just_o extend_v to_o all_o those_o simple_a people_n put_v to_o death_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n such_o as_o st._n austin_n call_v hereticis_fw-la credentes_fw-la because_o they_o have_v so_o much_o obstinacy_n as_o not_o to_o recant_v their_o error_n for_o which_o they_o see_v their_o former_a teacher_n sacrifice_v their_o life_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o most_o common_a contrary_a doctrine_n and_o 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justify_v here_o be_v a_o long_a period_n of_o 208_o word_n before_o the_o verb_n come_v to_o close_v it_o but_o there_o be_v small_a comfort_n in_o all_o this_o for_o even_o after_o our_o author_n have_v put_v the_o case_n with_o all_o possible_a abatement_n and_o as_o soft_a as_o may_v be_v of_o the_o ignorances_n the_o strong_a prejudices_fw-la and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o delinquent_n and_o intimate_v his_o merciful_a inclination_n only_o towards_o the_o laity_n and_o some_o of_o the_o illiterate_a clergy_n and_o that_o only_a with_o relation_n to_o death_n fines_n and_o imprisonment_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o grace_n that_o he_o will_v show_v we_o yet_o in_o conclusion_n he_o only_o tell_v we_o he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o this_o matter_n nor_o will_v he_o be_v think_v at_o all_o to_o justify_v it_o in_o this_o place_n for_o he_o be_v only_o concern_v what_o we_o think_v of_o he_o and_o whether_o he_o justify_v it_o or_o not_o he_o only_o tell_v we_o he_o will_v not_o 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stretch_v their_o jurisdiction_n a_o little_a too_o much_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n those_o who_o have_v submit_v so_o tame_o to_o the_o one_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o reproach_v we_o for_o bear_v the_o other_o servitude_n even_o suppose_v that_o we_o grant_v that_o to_o be_v the_o case_n and_o if_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o reformation_n some_o of_o our_o bishop_n or_o other_o writer_n have_v carry_v the_o royal_a supremacy_n too_o far_o either_o in_o act_n of_o convocation_n or_o in_o their_o write_n as_o those_o thing_n be_v personal_a matter_n in_o which_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v who_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o assert_v a_o infallibility_n in_o our_o church_n so_o their_o excess_n in_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o natural_a that_o we_o have_v all_o possible_a reason_n to_o excuse_v it_o or_o at_o least_o to_o censure_v it_o very_o gentle_o for_o as_o all_o party_n and_o person_n be_v carry_v by_o a_o bias_n very_o common_a to_o mankind_n to_o magnify_v that_o 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commit_v in_o our_o reformation_n be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o censure_v on_o the_o contrary_a theodosius_n be_v high_o magnify_v for_o it_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o he_o pay_v any_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o this_o for_o his_o join_v peter_n of_o alexandria_n with_o damasus_n show_v that_o he_o make_v the_o faith_n of_o these_o bishop_n the_o measure_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o he_o resolve_v to_o protect_v not_o because_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o see_v but_o because_o he_o believe_v their_o faith_n be_v orthodox_n the_o case_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o in_o england_n in_o which_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o independent_a authority_n of_o our_o metropolitan_n ought_v to_o be_v assert_v which_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o that_o many_o corruption_n in_o the_o worship_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o worship_n of_o image_n that_o be_v condemn_v by_o two_o very_a numerous_a general_n council_n one_o in_o the_o east_n at_o constantinople_n and_o another_o in_o the_o west_n at_o francfort_n aught_o to_o be_v reform_v if_o upon_o all_o this_o the_o supreme_a civil_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v enact_v such_o a_o law_n as_o theodosius_n have_v do_v command_v all_o to_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n profess_v by_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n of_o this_o church_n it_o have_v be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o copy_n after_o that_o pattern_n which_o theodosius_n have_v set_v we_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o all_o antiquity_n and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o our_o king_n and_o parliament_n act_v in_o so_o summary_n a_o way_n for_o they_o go_v much_o more_o slow_o and_o mature_o to_o work._n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o civil_a authority_n have_v a_o power_n to_o command_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o law_n that_o flow_v from_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v sinful_a we_o must_v not_o indeed_o obey_v in_o that_o case_n but_o we_o must_v submit_v and_o bear_v what_o we_o do_v not_o like_a and_o suffer_v where_o we_o can_v obey_v so_o that_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a seem_v to_o be_v the_o only_a measure_n that_o ought_v to_o govern_v our_o obedience_n and_o as_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o natural_a religion_n and_o morality_n no_o body_n can_v deny_v that_o the_o civil_a authority_n have_v a_o full_a scope_n though_o that_o be_v still_o limit_v by_o this_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o injustice_n immorality_n or_o turpitude_n in_o the_o action_n that_o be_v command_v but_o where_o this_o be_v not_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v all_o the_o law_n that_o relate_v to_o those_o matter_n and_o where_o it_o be_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v and_o to_o bear_v our_o burden_n without_o give_v ourselves_o the_o trouble_n to_o inquire_v how_o far_o the_o civil_a authority_n ought_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o such_o matter_n we_o set_v the_o 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have_v bring_v about_o that_o change_n rather_o to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n for_o blessing_n we_o with_o such_o a_o prince_n so_o that_o let_v man_n man_n write_v and_o dispute_v as_o long_o as_o they_o will_v on_o these_o matter_n the_o whole_a cause_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o this_o short_a issue_n either_o the_o thing_n that_o our_o prince_n and_o legislator_n enact_v at_o the_o reformation_n be_v in_o themselves_o just_a and_o good_a and_o necessary_a or_o not_o if_o they_o be_v than_o they_o have_v a_o authority_n over_o we_o in_o all_o lawful_a thing_n as_o they_o do_v well_o to_o enact_v these_o law_n so_o we_o do_v well_o to_o obey_v they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o good_a nor_o necessary_a than_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o they_o to_o enact_v they_o so_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o we_o to_o obey_v they_o and_o all_o other_o reason_v upon_o this_o subject_a be_v but_o illusion_n by_o which_o weak_a mind_n may_v 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judgement_n of_o all_o these_o position_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o work._n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o two_o principal_a office_n which_o the_o clergy_n have_v receive_v from_o christ_n be_v 1._o to_o determine_v controversy_n in_o pure_a matter_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o judge_v what_o be_v truth_n and_o what_o be_v error_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n 2._o to_o teach_v and_o promulgate_v this_o truth_n and_o to_o execute_v church-censure_n on_o those_o who_o receive_v it_o not_o all_o this_o be_v true_a but_o since_o our_o author_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v infallible_a in_o their_o decision_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v by_o any_o with_o relation_n to_o national_a church_n this_o only_a prove_n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o declare_v and_o publish_v the_o truth_n but_o as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o national_a clergy_n may_v err_v so_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v actual_o err_v can_v 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not_o indeed_o bind_v those_o who_o make_v it_o it_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n unlawful_a but_o much_o less_o can_v it_o bind_v their_o successor_n but_o if_o the_o church_n of_o england_n never_o do_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o what_o a_o prevaricator_n and_o false_a accuser_n be_v he_o who_o as_o he_o lie_v long_o to_o god_n and_o man_n when_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o this_o church_n so_o resolve_v now_o to_o lie_v concern_v this_o church_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o he_o do_v to_o it_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n relate_v only_o to_o new_a canon_n and_o constitution_n as_o the_o other_o act_n empower_v a_o select_a number_n to_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o king_n to_o form_v a_o body_n of_o a_o canon-law_n relate_v only_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o religion_n and_o worship_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o it_o so_o a_o compromise_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o government_n be_v very_o unjust_o stretch_v when_o this_o 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indispensable_o necessary_a but_o that_o rather_o than_o give_v any_o distaste_n to_o the_o sovereign_n they_o may_v content_v themselves_o with_o what_o they_o have_v without_o ask_v new_a canon_n and_o a_o church_n under_o a_o body_n of_o canon_n may_v likewise_o resign_v up_o the_o compile_n of_o these_o into_o a_o new_a system_n and_o the_o leave_v out_o such_o as_o be_v find_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o public_a peace_n to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v nominate_v by_o the_o prince_n but_o all_o this_o how_o general_a soever_o the_o word_n may_v be_v have_v still_o a_o tacit_n exception_n in_o it_o which_o all_o that_o know_v the_o principle_n of_o law_n will_v grant_v the_o three_o thesis_n be_v that_o the_o prince_n can_v depose_v any_o of_o his_o clergy_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o their_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o patriarch_n in_o this_o the_o matter_n must_v still_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o former_a point_n either_o the_o ground_n of_o such_o a_o deposition_n be_v in_o themselves_o just_a or_o not_o if_o they_o be_v just_a the_o prince_n may_v as_o lawful_o hinder_v any_o churchman_n from_o corrupt_v his_o subject_n while_o he_o be_v support_v by_o a_o public_a authority_n or_o a_o settle_a revenue_n as_o he_o may_v hinder_v a_o man_n that_o have_v the_o plague_n on_o he_o from_o go_v about_o to_o infect_v his_o people_n for_o his_o depose_n such_o a_o one_o be_v only_o the_o take_v the_o civil_a encouragement_n from_o he_o but_o when_o this_o be_v do_v unjust_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_v a_o act_n of_o high_a oppression_n in_o the_o prince_n and_o as_o for_o the_o person_n depose_v and_o those_o over_o who_o he_o be_v set_v they_o be_v to_o consider_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n whether_o the_o present_a case_n be_v of_o such_o importance_n that_o it_o will_v balance_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o their_o throw_a themselves_o into_o a_o state_n 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independence_n upon_o any_o other_o superior_a see_v which_o be_v past_o prescription_n we_o have_v likewise_o superior_a council_n justify_v we_o in_o many_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o our_o reformation_n if_o we_o must_v seek_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o her_o public_a liturgy_n than_o we_o have_v the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n for_o we_o in_o many_o other_o point_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v so_o gross_a that_o they_o themselves_o have_v be_v ashamed_a of_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o and_o have_v throw_v they_o out_o though_o a_o great_a many_o more_o remain_v still_o to_o be_v reform_v and_o if_o the_o public_a liturgy_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o present_a church_n as_o no_o doubt_n they_o be_v than_o all_o those_o exposition_n and_o representing_n that_o be_v now_o obtrude_v on_o we_o be_v to_o be_v throw_v out_o of_o door_n and_o we_o 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any_o such_o thing_n contrary_a to_o those_o council_n or_o contrary_a to_o a_o national_a synod_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v that_o a_o secular_a prince_n have_v any_o power_n to_o decide_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n whether_o they_o be_v already_o determine_v or_o not_o but_o as_o for_o the_o give_v the_o sanction_n of_o a_o law_n and_o all_o secular_a encouragement_n a_o prince_n must_v have_v a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n by_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o determine_v himself_o for_o when_o he_o have_v give_v his_o sanction_n he_o have_v make_v no_o sort_n of_o decision_n in_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o to_o be_v believe_v than_o it_o be_v before_o but_o it_o be_v now_o become_v legal_a and_o all_o prince_n must_v proceed_v in_o this_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o conviction_n of_o their_o conscience_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o some_o of_o this_o gentleman_n friend_n think_v to_o have_v carry_v the_o king_n of_o the_o abyssens_n to_o change_v the_o doctrine_n and_o rite_n of_o that_o church_n upon_o the_o private_a suggestion_n of_o a_o few_o missionary_n ludolph_n against_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o clergy_n upon_o which_o that_o kingdom_n become_v a_o scene_n of_o rebellion_n and_o bloodshed_n till_o the_o king_n himself_o grow_v to_o conceive_v a_o horror_n against_o those_o who_o have_v push_v he_o on_o so_o violent_o to_o overthrow_v the_o law_n and_o establish_v custom_n of_o that_o church_n so_o that_o a_o reformation_n effect_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n though_o manage_v with_o ever_o so_o much_o fury_n and_o violence_n be_v yet_o drive_v on_o by_o these_o man_n when_o it_o be_v on_o their_o side_n and_o for_o their_o advantage_n the_o eight_o thesis_n be_v that_o neither_o national_a synod_n nor_o secular_a power_n can_v make_v any_o new_a canon_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n contrary_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n of_o former_a superior_a 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we_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v the_o world_n to_o it_o but_o we_o have_v never_o repeal_v these_o only_o we_o let_v they_o sleep_v too_o long_o the_o second_o relate_v to_o the_o constitution_n and_o the_o subordination_n of_o church_n be_v quite_o sink_v with_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o if_o a_o town_n that_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o a_o province_n to_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o have_v recourse_n by_o letter_n and_o to_o which_o the_o road_n and_o carriages_n be_v regular_o lay_v and_o where_o the_o civil_a government_n be_v also_o exercise_v shall_v after_o many_o age_n either_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n fall_v under_o another_o master_n or_o shall_v become_v a_o poor_a and_o neglect_a town_n it_o be_v a_o needless_a adhere_n to_o ancient_a custom_n to_o affert_fw-la
by_o queen_n mary_n be_v eject_v because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v marry_v upon_o which_o he_o give_v some_o ground_n to_o justify_v that_o sentence_n i_o will_v not_o here_o examine_v the_o point_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o be_v found_v on_o scripture_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n very_o various_a in_o that_o matter_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o law_n be_v make_v in_o king_n edward_n day_n allow_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o queen_n upon_o the_o repeal_n of_o that_o law_n grant_v a_o commission_n to_o some_o bishop_n to_o examine_v four_o of_o king_n edward_n bishop_n and_o to_o try_v if_o they_o be_v marry_v and_o upon_o that_o to_o deprive_v they_o this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o queen_n civil_a power_n so_o that_o the_o deprivation_n according_a to_o our_o author_n be_v own_o principle_n be_v 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acknowledge_v of_o any_o supremacy_n in_o the_o roman-patriarch_n and_o here_o as_o elsewhere_o he_o seem_v to_o plead_v for_o no_o high_a authority_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o that_o of_o a_o patriarch_n but_o not_o to_o repeat_v what_o be_v say_v upon_o this_o in_o the_o general_a consideration_n the_o acknowledge_v of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o have_v serve_v turn_n it_o be_v never_o demand_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o will_v certain_o not_o have_v be_v accept_v xvii_o 72._o another_o reason_n be_v their_o refuse_v to_o officiate_v according_a to_o the_o liturgy_n receive_v and_o use_v by_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n for_o near_o a_o 1000_o year_n there_o be_v some_o modesty_n in_o this_o pretention_n which_o carry_v up_o the_o abuse_n no_o high_o than_o a_o 1000_o year_n though_o as_o to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o great_a of_o they_o all_o which_o be_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n there_o be_v no_o just_a claim_n to_o the_o half_a of_o that_o antiquity_n yet_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v give_v we_o the_o first_o 500_o year_n we_o will_v not_o be_v much_o concern_v in_o the_o 1000_o that_o come_v next_o our_o author_n speak_v too_o wide_a when_o he_o name_v the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o western-church_n if_o he_o will_v have_v speak_v exact_o and_o for_o this_o pretention_n to_o a_o 1000_o year_n any_o that_o will_v compare_v the_o missal_n that_o have_v be_v print_v by_o card._n bona_n and_o f._n mabillon_n with_o the_o present_a roman_a missal_n will_v soon_o find_v that_o the_o roman_a missal_n of_o the_o last_o age_n be_v far_o different_a from_o what_o it_o have_v be_v or_o a_o 1000_o year_n before_o there_o be_v one_o particular_a in_o which_o indeed_o they_o seem_v both_o to_o agree_v and_o yet_o by_o which_o the_o change_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v very_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o so_o much_o dispute_v point_n concern_v the_o presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n after_o the_o 5_o century_n that_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v receive_v by_o which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o immediate_o pray_v to_o yet_o prayer_n be_v put_v up_o to_o god_n to_o hear_v we_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o intercession_n there_o be_v some_o prayer_n in_o some_o ancient_a missal_n that_o mention_v the_o offering_n up_o of_o that_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o honour_n and_o that_o pray_v god_n to_o accept_v of_o it_o on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o intercession_n now_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o consider_v the_o communion_n as_o a_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n that_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n upon_o it_o these_o word_n bear_v a_o good_a sense_n which_o be_v that_o to_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o such_o saint_n their_o holiday_n be_v day_n of_o communion_n and_o this_o action_n be_v pray_v to_o be_v 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the_o mass_n even_o in_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o some_o antiquity_n both_o impious_a and_o blasphemous_a in_o the_o opinion_n and_o sense_n which_o be_v now_o general_o receive_v in_o that_o church_n xviii_o 84._o our_o author_n censure_v a_o clause_n in_o a_o act_n pass_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n in_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o in_o all_o time_n come_v doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o determine_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n as_o if_o by_o this_o the_o clergy_n can_v not_o pass_v a_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o heresy_n be_v declare_v a_o crime_n that_o infer_v a_o civil_a punishment_n the_o parliament_n have_v all_o possible_a reason_n to_o make_v their_o own_o concurrence_n necessary_a to_o a_o judgement_n upon_o which_o many_o civil_a effect_n be_v to_o follow_v if_o the_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n go_v no_o further_a than_o spritual_a censure_n than_o this_o limitation_n upon_o the_o clergy_n may_v be_v blame_v a_o little_a what_o be_v this_o but_o what_o be_v practise_v at_o present_a in_o france_n in_o which_o the_o censure_n that_o the_o present_a pope_n pass_v in_o may_n 1679._o condemn_v some_o of_o the_o impious_a opinion_n of_o the_o modern_a casuist_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n because_o it_o flow_v from_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o court_n of_o the_o inquisition_n which_o be_v not_o receive_v in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o neither_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n nor_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n be_v of_o any_o force_n there_o but_o as_o they_o be_v verify_v in_o parliament_n though_o their_o parliament_n come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o authority_n
the_o civil_a and_o temporal_a head_n of_o our_o church_n xxiv_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o monk_n can_v not_o give_v away_o that_o which_o they_o have_v only_o for_o term_n of_o life_n 110._o i_o know_v not_o how_o this_o come_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o our_o author_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o surrender_n of_o so_o many_o charter_n to_o the_o king_n have_v be_v judge_v legal_a though_o it_o be_v make_v by_o man_n who_o have_v no_o title_n to_o these_o and_o who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v a_o right_a to_o they_o for_o term_n of_o life_n that_o they_o have_v only_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o in_o a_o annual_a magistracy_n so_o that_o our_o author_n have_v best_a consider_v how_o he_o advance_v such_o position_n lest_o he_o do_v as_o much_o hurt_n one_o way_n as_o he_o think_v to_o do_v service_n another_o in_o a_o word_n our_o author_n have_v plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o have_v arraign_v the_o suppression_n of_o they_o severe_o though_o as_o he_o say_v concern_v the_o burn_a of_o heretic_n he_o will_v not_o be_v think_v to_o plead_v for_o it_o in_o this_o place_n xxv_o 111._o he_o accuse_v king_n henry_n for_o give_v dispensation_n in_o matter_n of_o marriage_n against_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o because_o he_o declare_v all_o marriage_n to_o be_v lawful_a that_o be_v not_o against_o god_n law_n here_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n the_o perverseness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n appear_v or_o rather_o their_o design_n to_o oblige_v the_o world_n to_o have_v oft_o recourse_n to_o they_o to_o pay_v they_o well_o and_o to_o depend_v much_o on_o they_o they_o have_v prohibit_v marriage_n in_o many_o degree_n that_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o balance_v this_o they_o have_v suffer_v marriage_n to_o be_v contract_v in_o the_o degree_n forbid_v by_o god_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o dispense_v be_v promote_v both_o way_n they_o have_v add_v a_o new_a contrivance_n of_o spiritual_a kindred_n and_o as_o the_o prohibition_n that_o they_o have_v set_v up_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a church_n so_o the_o degree_n that_o they_o have_v declare_v dispensable_a be_v believe_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o be_v moral_a and_o indispensable_a and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o corruption_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n they_o be_v in_o great_a wrath_n at_o the_o reformer_n because_o they_o think_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o return_v to_o the_o degree_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o these_o superadded_a prohibition_n which_o be_v invention_n to_o bring_v grist_n to_o that_o mill_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v have_v so_o man_n will_v come_v up_o to_o the_o price_n there_o follow_v here_o a_o great_a many_o instance_n in_o which_o king_n henry_n exercise_v his_o supremacy_n which_o our_o author_n aggravate_v all_o he_o can_v but_o the_o consideration_n that_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o first_o part_n seem_v full_o to_o satisfy_v all_o the_o difficulty_n that_o can_v be_v think_v to_o arise_v out_o of_o they_o xxvi_o he_o tell_v we_o 119._o that_o such_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n as_o comply_v not_o with_o the_o change_v make_v in_o king_n edward_n day_n be_v turn_v out_o after_o some_o time_n and_o name_n bishop_n tonstal_n wriothes_o the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o he_o add_v that_o the_o king_n have_v but_o one_o parliament_n continue_v by_o prorogation_n from_o session_n to_o session_n till_o at_o last_o it_o end_v in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king._n here_o be_v matter_n of_o no_o great_a consequence_n i_o confess_v but_o these_o show_n how_o careless_a our_o author_n be_v in_o examine_v the_o story_n of_o our_o reformation_n and_o how_o easy_a he_o be_v to_o take_v up_o any_o report_n that_o may_v blast_v it_o it_o will_v not_o appear_v a_o very_a extraordinary_a thing_n to_o see_v privy_a counsellor_n turn_v out_o that_o do_v not_o concur_v with_o the_o design_n that_o prevail_v some_o such_o thing_n have_v possible_o fall_v out_o in_o our_o own_o time_n and_o man_n have_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o a_o severe_a administration_n when_o this_o be_v all_o the_o rigour_n that_o be_v show_v to_o those_o who_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o tide_n but_o our_o author_n be_v misinform_v in_o all_o these_o particular_n tonstal_n go_v along_o with_o all_o that_o be_v do_v and_o be_v content_v to_o protest_v in_o parliament_n against_o some_o law_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v make_v he_o give_v a_o ready_a obedience_n to_o they_o and_o continue_v to_o be_v still_o in_o the_o council_n during_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n ministry_n wriothes_o be_v not_o turn_v out_o till_o after_o some_o time_n but_o immediate_o upon_o king_n henry_n death_n he_o have_v past_o a_o illegal_a patent_n upon_o which_o to_o prevent_v a_o severe_a sentence_n he_o resign_v his_o place_n but_o he_o continue_v still_o to_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n continue_v to_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a council_n for_o many_o year_n and_o long_o after_o fell_a to_o be_v in_o ill_a term_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o enquiry_n be_v make_v into_o his_o administration_n and_o he_o be_v fine_v 12000_o pound_n but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o find_v our_o author_n mistake_v in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n when_o in_o so_o public_a a_o thing_n as_o that_o king_n edward_n have_v but_o one_o parliament_n in_o his_o whole_a reign_n he_o have_v not_o be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o turn_v over_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n for_o there_o he_o will_v have_v find_v that_o king_n edward_n first_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v the_o 15_o of_o april_n 1552_o and_o a_o second_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o open_v the_o first_o of_o march_n follow_v and_o be_v dissolve_v the_o last_o day_n of_o that_o same_o month._n so_o that_o there_o be_v two_o parliament_n in_o this_o reign_n and_o the_o second_o be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o not_o by_o his_o death_n i_o do_v confess_v these_o be_v not_o great_a matter_n yet_o this_o may_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o they_o that_o our_o author_n who_o pretend_v to_o have_v examine_v the_o transaction_n of_o that_o time_n with_o so_o much_o exactness_n take_v thing_n upon_o trust_n without_o give_v himself_o the_o trouble_n to_o inquire_v into_o they_o so_o critical_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o one_o that_o be_v resolve_v to_o pass_v a_o judgement_n upon_o they_o xxvii_o he_o expostulate_v upon_o the_o inhibition_n of_o preach_v put_v upon_o the_o bishop_n 127._o except_o in_o their_o own_o cathedral_n which_o agree_v ill_a with_o the_o censure_n that_o fox_n pass_v upon_o they_o as_o dumb_z prelate_n and_o after_o this_o there_o be_v a_o general_a inhibition_n on_o the_o whole_a clergy_n hinder_v they_o to_o preach_v till_o a_o uniform_a order_n of_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v set_v out_o in_o which_o some_o bishop_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n be_v then_o employ_v by_o the_o king_n order_n as_o for_o this_o inhibition_n upon_o bishop_n to_o preach_v except_o in_o their_o cathedral_n it_o be_v a_o fiction_n of_o our_o author_n for_o which_o he_o can_v give_v no_o voucher_n they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o restrain_v from_o give_v licence_n to_o preach_v much_o less_o to_o preach_v themselves_o over_o their_o diocese_n the_o second_o and_o general_a restraint_n as_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o very_a short_a while_n so_o the_o thing_n be_v very_o doubtful_a and_o stand_v only_o on_o fuller_n credit_n who_o be_v too_o careless_a a_o writer_n to_o be_v appeal_v to_o in_o any_o matter_n of_o consequence_n xxviii_o our_o author_n cite_v here_o the_o discourse_n of_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n 134._o which_o by_o all_o appearance_n be_v that_o late_o write_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n this_o show_v that_o the_o author_n and_o the_o publisher_n be_v the_o same_o person_n though_o other_o pretend_v that_o the_o author_n be_v dead_a many_o year_n ago_o but_o it_o seem_v the_o publisher_n think_v fit_a at_o least_o to_o add_v some_o new_a touch_n and_o since_o he_o do_v that_o he_o may_v have_v think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o have_v examine_v at_o least_o the_o record_n publish_v by_o dr._n burnet_n and_o his_o history_n itself_o may_v have_v be_v consider_v as_o well_o as_o mr._n fuller_n and_o dr._n heylin_n but_o since_o it_o seem_v our_o author_n think_v the_o discourse_n of_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_a fit_a to_o be_v recommend_v by_o he_o i_o will_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o recommend_v the_o answer_n to_o it_o in_o french_a by_o mounseur_fw-fr larroque_n and_o that_o late_o write_v in_o english_a in_o which_o the_o disingenuity_n of_o the_o discourse_n