cornelius_n be_v lawful_o elect_v and_o consecrate_a before_o novatian_n and_o therefore_o that_o that_o alone_o be_v enough_o to_o null_a the_o title_n of_o novatian_n et_fw-la cum_fw-la post_fw-la primum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o see_v when_o there_o be_v one_o bishop_n there_o can_v be_v another_o whoever_o pretend_v to_o be_v second_o after_o a_o first_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v alone_o be_v not_o the_o second_o but_o none_o at_o all_o and_o though_o he_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o cornelius_n his_o virtue_n and_o the_o vice_n of_o novatian_n yet_o the_o principle_n that_o he_o rely_v upon_o be_v the_o priority_n of_o cornelius_n his_o legal_a ordination_n after_o which_o for_o any_o other_o man_n to_o thrust_v himself_o upon_o what_o pretence_n soever_o into_o the_o same_o bishopric_n be_v real_o to_o thrust_v himself_o both_o out_o of_o the_o particular_a church_n that_o he_o invade_v and_o out_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n against_o which_o he_o rebel_n because_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o both_o one_o church_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o receive_v two_o bishop_n but_o the_o martyr_n be_v reduce_v and_o the_o schismatic_n scatter_v and_o every_o where_o reject_v st._n cyprian_n set_v himself_o to_o bring_v the_o war_n to_o a_o final_a issue_n and_o for_o that_o end_n summon_v a_o council_n at_o carthage_n to_o settle_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lapsi_fw-la forever_o whereas_o he_o inform_v antonianus_n it_o be_v after_o mature_a debate_n determine_v with_o true_a ecclesiastical_a moderation_n scripture_n diu_fw-la ex_fw-la utrâque_fw-la parte_fw-la prolatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o scripture_n bâ—ing_v allege_v and_o urge_v on_o either_o side_n we_o temper_v and_o poise_v the_o matter_n with_o a_o heal_a moderation_n that_o neither_o the_o hope_n of_o restitution_n shall_v be_v whole_o deny_v the_o lapsi_fw-la lest_o despair_n shall_v drive_v they_o into_o utter_a apostasy_n nor_o that_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v so_o loosen_a that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v light_o admit_v to_o communion_n but_o that_o upon_o due_a penance_n and_o humiliation_n every_o man_n particular_a cause_n and_o circumstance_n be_v examine_v he_o shall_v be_v according_o treat_v which_o decree_n be_v certify_v by_o a_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o rome_n cornelius_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o st._n cyprian_n as_o labbe_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o romanist_n express_v it_o allow_v his_o confirmation_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o allege_v st._n cyprian_n word_n to_o antonianus_n in_o which_o he_o declare_v cornelius_n his_o compliance_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o determination_n so_o that_o instead_o of_o give_v force_n to_o his_o authority_n he_o only_o follow_v it_o and_o as_o if_o the_o number_n of_o consensit_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la â—piscoporum_fw-la numerus_fw-la in_o africâ_fw-la videbatur_fw-la etiam_fw-la romam_fw-la super_fw-la hac_fw-la re_fw-la scripsimus_fw-la ad_fw-la cornelium_n collegam_fw-la nostrum_fw-la qui_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la cum_fw-la plurimis_fw-la coëpiscopis_fw-la habito_fw-la concilio_n in_o eandem_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la sententiam_fw-la pari_fw-la gravitate_fw-la et_fw-la salubri_fw-la moderatione_n consensit_fw-la bishop_n in_o africa_n be_v not_o sufficient_a we_o write_v to_o cornelius_n our_o colleague_n at_o rome_n who_o call_v a_o council_n of_o a_o great_a many_o bishop_n approve_v our_o judgement_n with_o equal_a wisdom_n and_o wholesome_a moderation_n the_o schismatic_n be_v thus_o utter_o rout_v at_o rome_n they_o fly_v back_o into_o africa_n and_o there_o associate_v to_o set_v up_o another_o bishop_n against_o st._n cyprian_n and_o agree_v upon_o fortunatus_n which_o be_v do_v faelicissimus_fw-la with_o a_o guard_n of_o rude_a and_o desperate_a fellow_n post_n to_o rome_n signify_v the_o election_n of_o their_o new_a bishop_n to_o cornelius_n and_o demand_v communion_n with_o he_o but_o be_v reject_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o scorn_n and_o disgrace_n upon_o this_o they_o huff_o and_o domineer_v and_o scare_v the_o old_a bishop_n with_o their_o loud_a threaten_n and_o loud_a lie_n particular_o that_o this_o business_n be_v transact_v by_o the_o concurrent_a vote_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n this_o put_v cornelius_n to_o a_o stand_n and_o hear_v nothing_o all_o this_o while_n of_o it_o from_o st._n cyprian_n write_v to_o he_o to_o know_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o matter_n who_o return_v he_o a_o large_a and_o pathetical_a narrative_n of_o it_o where_o he_o state_v the_o whole_a matter_n with_o that_o 59_o epist._n 59_o clearness_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n with_o that_o evidence_n of_o proof_n with_o that_o fullness_n of_o testimony_n that_o vanquish_v the_o faction_n forever_o for_o after_o that_o time_n we_o hear_v very_o little_a of_o this_o sullen_a schism_n and_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n upon_o which_o he_o insist_o be_v the_o divine_a institution_n of_o his_o own_o episcopal_a superiority_n heresy_n and_o schism_n arise_v from_o no_o other_o fountain_n faceret_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la aliunde_fw-la haereses_fw-la obortae_fw-la sunt_fw-la aut_fw-la nata_fw-la sunt_fw-la schismata_fw-la quam_fw-la inde_fw-la quòd_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la obtemperatur_fw-la nec_fw-la unus_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la judex_n vice_fw-la christi_fw-la cogitatur_fw-la cui_fw-la si_fw-la secundùm_fw-la magisteria_fw-la divina_fw-la obtemperaret_fw-la fraterni_fw-la have_v universa_fw-la nemo_fw-la adversum_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la collegium_fw-la quidquam_fw-la moveret_fw-la nemo_fw-la post_fw-la divinum_fw-la judicium_fw-la post_fw-la populi_fw-la suffragium_fw-la post_fw-la coepisco_fw-la porum_fw-la consensum_fw-la judicem_fw-la se_fw-la jam_fw-la non_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la faceret_fw-la then_o because_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n be_v not_o obey_v nor_o one_o priest_n at_o a_o time_n be_v think_v to_o preside_v in_o the_o church_n as_o christ_n vicegerent_n to_o who_o if_o the_o whole_a brotherhood_n will_v obey_v according_a to_o the_o divine_a command_n no_o man_n will_v move_v sedition_n against_o the_o college_n of_o priest_n no_o man_n after_o the_o sentence_n of_o god_n the_o good_a like_n of_o the_o people_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o judge_v not_o the_o by_o shop_n but_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v his_o case_n that_o when_o he_o have_v be_v canonical_o elect_v and_o constitute_v in_o the_o see_v of_o carthage_n his_o own_o presbyter_n shall_v presume_v to_o out_o he_o of_o his_o bishopric_n that_o he_o hold_v for_o his_o life_n by_o dâ—vine_a authority_n and_o therefore_o to_o travel_v no_o far_o into_o this_o controversy_n though_o the_o schismatic_n according_a to_o the_o restless_a genius_n of_o such_o man_n make_v some_o faint_a sally_n to_o save_v and_o redeem_v themselves_o we_o plain_o see_v that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o article_n of_o st._n cyprian_n unity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o unity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o every_o diocesan_n church_n and_o the_o dutiful_a and_o regular_a communion_n of_o all_o its_o member_n with_o he_o §_o 13._o the_o second_o grand_a article_n and_o that_o which_o have_v a_o more_o diffusive_a influence_n upon_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o obligation_n upon_o all_o christian_a bishop_n to_o preserve_v concord_n and_o communion_n among_o themselves_o and_o as_o the_o former_a unite_v every_o christian_n to_o some_o particular_a church_n so_o this_o unite_v every_o particular_a church_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_a and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o st._n cyprian_a and_o the_o ancient_n intend_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n viz._n all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n unite_v into_o one_o body_n by_o the_o concord_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n and_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n in_o those_o several_a passage_n in_o which_o he_o make_v every_o church_n both_o a_o perfect_a church_n within_o itself_o and_o yet_o only_a a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_a as_o in_o the_o formentioned_a passage_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la episcopatâ—s_fw-la â—nus_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la a_o singulis_fw-la in_o solidâ—m_fw-la pars_fw-la tenetur_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n of_o which_o every_o bishop_n possess_v his_o own_o share_n with_o plenitude_n of_o power_n and_o in_o his_o 56_o epistle_n a_o christo_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la totâ—m_fw-la orbem_fw-la in_o multa_fw-la membra_fw-la dâ—visa_fw-la christ_n have_v found_v one_o church_n disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o many_o district_v or_o division_n and_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n episcopatus_fw-la unus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la multorum_fw-la concordi_fw-la numer_n sitate_fw-la diffusus_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n spread_v every_o where_o by_o the_o concord_n of_o all_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o 68th_o epistle_n etsi_fw-la pastor_n multi_fw-la sumus_fw-la unum_fw-la tamen_fw-la gregem_fw-la pascimus_fw-la &_o oves_fw-la universas_fw-la quas_fw-la christus_fw-la sanguine_fw-la sâ—o_fw-la &_o passion_n qâ—aesivit_n colligere_fw-la &_o fovere_fw-la debemus_fw-la though_o we_o
he_o have_v never_o be_v proceed_v against_o this_o be_v the_o main_a stress_n of_o his_o argument_n upon_o this_o subject_a which_o he_o far_o show_v by_o the_o power_n of_o inflict_v and_o abate_v penance_n that_o be_v connect_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o excommunication_n or_o inflict_a censure_n and_o the_o force_n of_o this_o argumentation_n be_v so_o evident_a and_o unavoidable_a that_o i_o must_v confess_v myself_o not_o a_o little_a surprise_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o our_o learned_a adversary_n can_v any_o way_n balk_v or_o shift_v the_o evidence_n of_o its_o conviction_n especial_o when_o himself_n see_v so_o clear_o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a unity_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o its_o preservation_n for_o though_o he_o find_v it_o only_o upon_o the_o confederation_n and_o consent_n of_o church_n and_o not_o any_o divine_a command_n yet_o he_o find_v that_o consent_n upon_o its_o necessity_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n this_o course_n say_v he_o be_v very_o prudential_a 28._o and_o useful_a for_o preserve_v the_o truth_n of_o religion_n and_o unity_n of_o faith_n against_o heretical_a device_n spring_v up_o in_o that_o free_a age_n for_o maintain_v concord_n and_o good_a correspondence_n among_o christian_n together_o with_o a_o harmony_n in_o manner_n and_o discipline_n for_o that_o otherwise_o christendom_n will_v have_v be_v shatter_v and_o crumble_v into_o numberless_a party_n discordant_a in_o opinion_n and_o practice_n and_o consequent_o alienate_v in_o affection_n which_o inevitable_o among_o most_o man_n do_v follow_v difference_n of_o opinion_n and_o manner_n so_o that_o in_o short_a time_n it_o will_v not_o have_v appear_v what_o christianity_n be_v and_o consequent_o the_o religion_n be_v overgrow_v with_o difference_n and_o discord_n must_v have_v perish_v now_o be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a fair_a concession_n for_o one_o who_o be_v labour_v only_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o unity_n of_o government_n among_o several_a church_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o church_n when_o without_o it_o christianity_n must_v have_v certain_o perish_v but_o this_o drop_v from_o his_o own_o natural_a sense_n and_o ingenuity_n that_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v the_o evidence_n of_o so_o clear_a a_o truth_n but_o though_o it_o be_v a_o utter_a subversion_n of_o his_o whole_a design_n yet_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v so_o intent_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o argument_n that_o he_o have_v undertake_v that_o he_o overlook_v even_o his_o own_o thought_n when_o they_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n and_o now_o after_o this_o it_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o overthrow_v every_o particular_a part_n of_o his_o discourse_n that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o his_o authority_n it_o will_v be_v needless_a but_o because_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o it_o must_v be_v do_v i_o shall_v do_v it_o with_o all_o possible_a brevity_n first_o then_o the_o name_n of_o church_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christiaans_n 35._o which_o imply_v unity_n and_o this_o he_o confess_v it_o do_v but_o determine_v not_o the_o kind_n or_o ground_n thereof_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n any_o whereof_o may_v suffice_v to_o ground_n that_o comprehensive_a appellation_n but_o this_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n be_v most_o apparent_o false_a for_o it_o determine_v itself_o to_o that_o kind_n that_o consist_v in_o a_o unity_n of_o government_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o determination_n of_o it_o be_v its_o necessity_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o without_o this_o kind_n of_o unity_n no_o other_o sort_n will_v suffice_v to_o ground_v the_o appellation_n because_o without_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o unity_n this_o be_v necessary_a to_o all_o other_o sort_n and_o therefore_o without_o it_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o that_o name_n but_o to_o deal_v plain_o the_o argument_n be_v not_o here_o sair_o represent_v for_o mr._n thorndike_n do_v not_o argue_v mere_o from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o the_o name_n be_v apply_v the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n or_o body_n politic_a which_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v either_o prove_v or_o suppose_v in_o this_o dispute_n and_o that_o be_v make_v out_o then_o upon_o that_o supposition_n the_o argument_n be_v very_o clear_a that_o one_o church_n be_v one_o society_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o name_n church_n be_v frequent_o give_v in_o scripture_n not_o only_o to_o particular_a church_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n that_o must_v be_v one_o society_n unite_v under_o one_o government_n for_o without_o government_n there_o be_v no_o society_n and_o therefore_o one_o society_n find_v one_o government_n now_o the_o argument_n be_v thus_o lay_v its_o force_n lie_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n not_o a_o empty_a name_n and_o it_o make_v its_o own_o way_n by_o its_o own_o reasonableness_n especial_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o bond_n of_o this_o society_n viz._n the_o communion_n in_o divine_a office_n to_o which_o every_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v a_o right_a the_o right_a of_o all_o must_v consist_v in_o that_o one_o communion_n and_o that_o one_o communion_n can_v subsist_v without_o one_o government_n so_o perspicuous_o do_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n infer_v and_o enforce_v a_o unity_n of_o government_n in_o it_o the_o next_o argument_n and_o answer_n be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n viz._n from_o our_o belief_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n from_o whence_o mr._n thorndike_n infer_v its_o political_a unity_n but_o our_o author_n say_v it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o unity_n but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v a_o society_n and_o so_o must_v all_o multitude_n of_o man_n if_o they_o be_v not_o riot_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v without_o this_o unity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o precarious_o assume_v and_o obtrude_v as_o be_v pretend_v but_o warrant_v itself_o by_o the_o reason_n it_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o that_o determine_v it_o to_o this_o special_a kind_n of_o unity_n but_o he_o add_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o article_n may_v be_v our_o profession_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o body_n of_o christian_n and_o to_o maintain_v charity_n and_o communicate_v in_o holy_a office_n with_o they_o and_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o order_n establish_v by_o the_o authority_n or_o consent_n of_o church_n this_o be_v very_o true_a and_o very_o false_a for_o if_o we_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n to_o all_o this_o than_o all_o this_o meaning_n be_v nonsense_n and_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o unity_n be_v nothing_o for_o if_o we_o make_v this_o profession_n of_o our_o own_o free_a choice_n and_o accord_n than_o we_o may_v choose_v whether_o we_o will_v do_v all_o this_o or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o we_o adhere_v to_o the_o body_n of_o christian_n in_o charity_n communion_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n or_o whether_o we_o refuse_v it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v no_o duty_n by_o virtue_n of_o obligation_n than_o it_o may_v be_v leave_v undo_v as_o well_o as_o do_v but_o if_o all_o christian_n and_o all_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o it_o than_o indeed_o it_o be_v true_a but_o then_o be_v they_o unite_v under_o one_o common_a government_n and_o the_o make_n and_o keep_v of_o this_o profession_n be_v not_o voluntary_a but_o it_o be_v bind_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o indispensable_a law_n of_o christianity_n 3._o the_o apostle_n deliver_v one_o rule_n of_o faith_n to_o all_o church_n the_o embrace_v of_o which_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n to_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n therefore_o christian_n be_v combine_v together_o in_o one_o political_a body_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o from_o hence_o can_v only_o be_v infer_v that_o christian_n shall_v consent_v in_o one_o faith_n yes_o but_o a_o obligation_n to_o consent_v in_o one_o faith_n make_v they_o one_o political_a body_n for_o what_o if_o any_o church_n forsake_v this_o rule_n be_v they_o not_o punishable_a for_o it_o by_o other_o church_n if_o they_o be_v they_o be_v then_o combine_v together_o in_o one_o political_a body_n if_o they_o be_v not_o then_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n against_o schism_n and_o heresy_n and_o beside_o that_o there_o may_v be_v as_o many_o different_a faith_n as_o church_n and_o therefore_o if_o all_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o a_o unity_n of_o faith_n and_o if_o they_o can_v be_v so_o without_o a_o unity_n of_o government_n than_o the_o consequence_n be_v very_o strong_a from_o the_o unity_n of_o one_o to_o infer_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o other_o but_o second_o by_o this_o reason_n all_o
mankind_n must_v be_v unite_v in_o one_o political_a body_n because_o they_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o law_n of_o justice_n and_o humanity_n to_o make_v short_a of_o it_o so_o they_o be_v all_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v as_o much_o bind_v to_o mutual_a justice_n as_o private_a person_n under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o government_n and_o if_o any_o prince_n violate_v this_o law_n by_o invade_v his_o neighbour_n right_n he_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o god_n natural_a law_n that_o equal_o provide_v for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o as_o a_o enemy_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o society_n of_o mankind_n and_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o interest_n of_o all_o other_o prince_n not_o only_o to_o oppose_v his_o attempt_n but_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o proceed_v against_o he_o as_o a_o enemy_n to_o humane_a society_n and_o endeavour_v his_o extirpation_n out_o of_o it_o this_o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o that_o one_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o provide_v for_o the_o welfare_n and_o happiness_n of_o all_o mankind_n be_v a_o unavoidable_a consequence_n &_o so_o be_v it_o upon_o supposition_n of_o unity_n offaith_o that_o all_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o must_v be_v under_o one_o common_a government_n but_o because_o the_o world_n be_v ill-governed_a it_o be_v a_o unhappy_a way_n of_o argue_v to_o make_v that_o a_o precedent_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v so_o too_o arg._n 4_o god_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o church_n certain_a power_n as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n a_o power_n to_o enact_v law_n a_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v a_o power_n to_o hold_v assembly_n and_o a_o power_n to_o ordain_v governor_n but_o to_o all_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o these_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o particular_a church_n not_o to_o the_o whole_a as_o distinct_a from_o the_o part_n they_o be_v grant_v to_o both_o to_o every_o particular_a church_n over_o its_o own_o member_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n over_o every_o particular_a church_n and_o whether_o as_o such_o it_o be_v distinct_a from_o all_o its_o part_n be_v a_o dispute_n too_o metaphysical_a for_o i_o to_o undertake_v but_o as_o consist_v of_o they_o all_o it_o have_v a_o power_n over_o every_o one_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o power_n common_a to_o all_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o grant_v any_o of_o these_o power_n to_o each_o particular_a church_n because_o without_o that_o these_o will_v be_v utter_o defeat_v of_o their_o force_n and_o efficacy_n for_o example_n suppose_v a_o power_n in_o a_o particular_a church_n to_o punish_v a_o offender_n by_o excommunication_n unless_o the_o force_n of_o that_o excommunication_n reach_v to_o other_o church_n it_o lose_v its_o effect_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o church-membership_n in_o all_o the_o church_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n beside_o and_o then_o he_o be_v as_o much_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o à ny_v man_n will_v be_v out_o of_o england_n that_o be_v drive_v from_o any_o one_o village_n so_o that_o from_o the_o right_n of_o exercise_v discipline_n in_o each_o particular_a church_n the_o consequence_n be_v unavoidable_a to_o infer_v the_o same_o common_a power_n in_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o that_o by_o our_o author_n leave_n be_v st._n cyprian_n inference_n not_o mere_o from_o these_o common_a grant_n to_o infer_v this_o right_n in_o particular_a church_n but_o to_o infer_v the_o same_o power_n in_o every_o part_n over_o itself_o and_o in_o the_o whole_a over_o every_o part_n and_o st._n cyprian_n be_v so_o perpetual_o beat_v upon_o this_o argument_n that_o i_o can_v enough_o wonder_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o this_o learned_a man_n shall_v here_o so_o foul_o mistake_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v confine_v the_o exercise_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n to_o each_o particular_a church_n but_o the_o falsehood_n of_o it_o i_o have_v sufficient_o show_v above_o and_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v already_o allege_v there_o be_v one_o pregnant_a passage_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o steven_n bishop_n of_o rome_n against_o marcian_n bishop_n of_o arles_n to_o this_o 67._o purpose_n idcirco_fw-la frater_fw-la charissime_fw-la oopiosum_fw-la corpus_fw-la est_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la concordiae_fw-la mutuae_fw-la glutino_fw-la atque_fw-la unitatis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la copulatum_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la ex_fw-la collegio_fw-la nostro_fw-la haeresin_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o gregem_fw-la christi_fw-la lacerare_fw-la &_o vastare_fw-la tentaverit_fw-la subveniant_fw-la caeteri_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la pastor_n utiles_fw-la &_o misericordes_fw-la oves_fw-la dominicas_fw-la in_o gregem_fw-la colligant_fw-la therefore_o most_o dear_a brother_n be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o priesthood_n so_o large_o combine_v together_o by_o the_o cement_n of_o concord_n and_o bond_n of_o unity_n that_o if_o any_o of_o our_o college_n shall_v attempt_v to_o raise_v heresy_n and_o schism_n the_o rest_n ought_v to_o come_v in_o and_o as_o watchful_a and_o tender_a pastor_n reduce_v the_o lord_n sheep_n to_o his_o flock_n every_o bishop_n be_v to_o watch_v over_o his_o own_o flock_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o college_n of_o bishop_n over_o every_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o the_o power_n lodge_v in_o they_o all_o be_v but_o one_o common_a power_n seat_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n so_o far_o be_v st._n cyprian_n from_o dream_v of_o the_o consinement_n of_o its_o exercise_n to_o particular_a church_n as_o for_o the_o follow_a argument_n and_o answer_n they_o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o these_o i_o have_v already_o examine_v and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n repetition_n of_o the_o same_o and_o run_v into_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o all_o unity_n be_v nothing_o but_o either_o unity_n of_o faith_n or_o voluntary_a agreement_n both_o which_o be_v already_o so_o often_o prove_v to_o be_v no_o unity_n without_o a_o unity_n of_o government_n that_o to_o avoid_v be_v tedious_a i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o proceed_v to_o examine_v our_o learned_a author_n be_v own_o argument_n and_o in_o they_o he_o be_v more_o unhappy_a then_o in_o his_o answer_n for_o they_o be_v so_o many_o very_a good_a argument_n against_o himself_o first_o then_o this_o be_v of_o so_o great_a weight_n will_v have_v be_v declare_v in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o nothing_o more_o so_o to_o any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n i_o will_v challenge_v all_o the_o world_n to_o show_v i_o any_o one_o thing_n more_o earnest_o enjoin_v and_o frequent_o recommend_v then_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n among_o christian_n and_o then_o if_o without_o a_o unity_n of_o government_n no_o other_o can_v be_v possible_o preserve_v as_o our_o author_n have_v prove_v from_o common_a sense_n and_o common_a experience_n that_o must_v be_v the_o thing_n principal_o command_v by_o all_o those_o injunction_n but_o such_o arguing_n as_o these_o suppose_v all_o man_n very_o great_a blockhead_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o understand_v any_o thing_n unless_o it_o be_v beat_v into_o they_o whereas_o the_o scripture_n suppose_v mankind_n endue_v with_o common_a sense_n that_o can_v apply_v general_a law_n to_o particular_a case_n without_o be_v guide_v like_o beast_n every_o step_n they_o take_v and_o thus_o our_o saviour_n have_v institute_v the_o society_n of_o his_o church_n and_o establish_v governor_n in_o it_o when_o he_o enjoin_v they_o to_o be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v unity_n no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o dull_a as_o not_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o thereby_o require_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o mean_n of_o obtain_v it_o but_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o its_o preservation_n in_o all_o society_n and_o therefore_o whether_o this_o unity_n of_o government_n be_v enjoin_v in_o express_a word_n in_o scripture_n i_o will_v not_o concern_v myself_o to_o inquire_v because_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v there_o to_o all_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n as_o if_o it_o be_v so_o enjoin_v and_o that_o be_v enough_o but_o second_o there_o appear_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o apostolical_a practice_n what_o do_v not_o the_o apostle_n keep_v unity_n among_o themselves_o do_v they_o not_o govern_v the_o church_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v by_o common_a consent_n do_v not_o every_o particular_a apostle_n give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o own_o church_n to_o the_o whole_a college_n do_v they_o not_o advise_v together_o upon_o emergent_a controversy_n and_o be_v not_o every_o man_n conclude_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o to_o see_v it_o affirm_v that_o they_o observe_v no_o such_o polity_n in_o sound_v christian_a society_n when_o there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n more_o observable_a in_o their_o whole_a history_n than_o their_o great_a care_n to_o maintain_v peace_n love_n and_o unity_n among_o all_o church_n and_o that_o
be_v many_o pastor_n yet_o we_o â—eed_v but_o one_o flock_n and_o we_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o fold_n and_o cherish_v all_o the_o sheep_n that_o christ_n have_v purchase_v with_o his_o blood_n and_o passion_n by_o which_o and_o the_o like_a passage_n which_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o his_o write_n nothing_o less_o can_v be_v understand_v than_o the_o obligation_n of_o all_o particular_a church_n to_o mutual_a concord_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n catholic_a and_o agreeable_a to_o this_o doctrine_n be_v his_o practice_n through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o government_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o proceed_n to_o foreign_a church_n for_o their_o judgement_n and_o approbation_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o strict_a unity_n of_o discipline_n be_v at_o that_o time_n keep_v up_o in_o all_o christian_a church_n then_o in_o any_o other_o age._n thus_o when_o he_o have_v cast_v faelicissimus_fw-la and_o his_o associate_n out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n they_o can_v never_o after_o it_o get_v foot_v in_o any_o other_o church_n and_o when_o cornelius_n have_v cast_v novation_n out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o he_o make_v many_o bold_a and_o plausible_a attempt_n to_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o divers_a other_o church_n yet_o he_o can_v never_o meet_v with_o entertainment_n in_o any_o but_o find_v himself_o doom_v to_o the_o fate_n of_o cain_n to_o be_v a_o vagabond_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n this_o correspondence_n of_o discipline_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o st._n cyprian_n epistle_n thus_o he_o write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o discipline_n and_o diligence_n necessarium_fw-la duxi_fw-la have_v ad_fw-la vos_fw-la literas_fw-la facere_fw-la quibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la 20._o act_n nostri_fw-la &_o disciplinae_fw-la &_o diligentiae_fw-la ratio_fw-la redderetur_fw-la and_o then_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o his_o proceed_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lapsi_fw-la and_o the_o illegal_a pardon_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n lest_o say_v he_o our_o resolution_n that_o discreparet_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v uniform_a and_o agreeable_a in_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v dissonant_n in_o any_o the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v do_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o caldonius_n in_o which_o he_o tell_v 25._o he_o that_o he_o have_v send_v the_o same_o account_n to_o divers_a other_o church_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o convey_v it_o to_o as_o many_o bishop_n or_o colleague_n as_o he_o can_v that_o the_o same_o resolution_n and_o agreement_n in_o all_o thing_n may_v according_a to_o our_o lord_n command_v be_v preserve_v in_o all_o church_n ut_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la unus_fw-la actus_fw-la &_o una_fw-la consensio_fw-la secundùm_fw-la domini_fw-la proecepta_fw-la teneatur_fw-la and_o again_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n he_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o disorderly_a proceed_n of_o lucianus_n and_o other_o confessor_n in_o give_v absolution_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o desire_v their_o far_a assistance_n assure_v they_o that_o their_o former_a concurrence_n with_o he_o have_v support_v he_o against_o that_o old_a dead_a weight_n of_o envy_n and_o save_v he_o a_o world_n of_o trouble_n laborantes_fw-la hic_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la invidiae_fw-la impetum_fw-la totis_fw-la fidei_fw-la viribus_fw-la resistentes_fw-la 27._o multùm_fw-la sermo_fw-la vester_fw-ge adjuvit_fw-la ut_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la compendium_n fieret_fw-la and_o when_o in_o another_o epistle_n to_o they_o he_o have_v caution_v they_o against_o privatus_fw-la a_o heretical_a bishop_n they_o return_v he_o thanks_o for_o his_o great_a care_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n a_o duty_n say_v they_o equal_o incumbent_a upon_o we_o all_o omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la nos_fw-la decit_fw-la pro_fw-la corpore_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesioe_fw-la cujus_fw-la 36._o per_fw-la varias_fw-la quasque_fw-la provincias_fw-la membra_fw-la digesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la excubare_fw-la and_o so_o when_o the_o african_a bishop_n have_v agree_v to_o make_v a_o abatement_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o discipline_n 57_o towards_o the_o lapsi_fw-la upon_o the_o foresight_n of_o a_o new_a approach_a persecution_n they_o acquaint_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o their_o resolution_n by_o a_o synodical_a epistle_n but_o the_o most_o eminent_a correspondence_n at_o this_o time_n and_o about_o this_o business_n be_v that_o between_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n fabian_n of_o antioch_n and_o cyprian_a of_o carthage_n by_o who_o concord_n and_o conduct_v the_o fury_n both_o of_o the_o 5â—_n schism_n and_o schismatic_n be_v at_o last_o utter_o vanquish_v and_o it_o be_v this_o breach_n of_o the_o unity_n among_o christian_a bishop_n that_o be_v the_o great_a aggravation_n and_o enormity_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o novatian_n as_o it_o be_v represent_v by_o st._n cyprian_n in_o his_o excellent_a epistle_n to_o antonianus_n cum_fw-la sit_fw-la à _fw-la christo_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la mundum_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n divide_v into_o many_o part_n and_o one_o episcopacy_n diffuse_v all_o over_o by_o the_o numerous_a concord_n of_o many_o bishop_n this_o man_n slight_v the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o the_o settle_a unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n endeavour_n to_o erect_v a_o humane_a church_n send_v his_o new_a apostle_n through_o divers_a city_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a institution_n and_o whereas_o there_o have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n bishop_n venerable_a for_o age_n orthodox_n in_o faith_n prove_v in_o trial_n proscribe_v in_o persecution_n ordain_v in_o all_o province_n and_o every_o city_n yet_o he_o dare_v presume_v to_o set_v up_o over_o they_o his_o own_o false-bishop_n as_o if_o he_o resolve_v to_o vanquish_v the_o whole_a world_n mere_o by_o his_o stubbornness_n and_o by_o the_o propagation_n of_o discord_n to_o tear_v in_o piece_n the_o whole_a union_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a body_n that_o be_v a_o plain_a dissolution_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o divide_v the_o body_n of_o christian_a bishop_n in_o who_o concord_n and_o agreement_n the_o true_a catholic_a unity_n consist_v but_o the_o most_o remarkable_a discourse_n in_o all_o st._n cyprian_n write_n 66._o upon_o this_o argument_n be_v his_o severe_a epistle_n to_o florentius_n or_o pupianus_n a_o african_a bishop_n who_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o disclaim_v communion_n with_o st._n cyprian_n by_o his_o own_o single_a authority_n notwithstanding_o that_o st._n cyprian_n be_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n ecclesiae_fw-la universae_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la mundum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la unitatis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la copulate_v copulata_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o the_o one_o catholic_a church_n can_v be_v rend_v nor_o divide_v but_o be_v unite_v and_o combine_v together_o by_o the_o cement_n of_o the_o episcopal_a concord_n he_o charge_v pupianus_n with_o cast_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o deny_v to_o communicate_v with_o st._n cyprian_n with_o who_o all_o other_o bishop_n communicate_v and_o withal_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o crime_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o can_v scarce_o be_v restore_v upon_o repentance_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o that_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o dare_v not_o do_v it_o without_o some_o express_a commission_n from_o god_n himself_o i_o shall_v beg_v advice_n from_o god_n whether_o you_o permittat_fw-la shall_v be_v restore_v after_o have_v make_v satisfaction_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o let_v i_o know_v by_o some_o sign_n and_o intimation_n of_o his_o will_n whether_o he_o will_v ever_o permit_v such_o a_o one_o as_o you_o to_o he_o receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o st._n cyprian_a mean_n by_o a_o bishop_n make_v himself_n episcopus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la with_o which_o he_o here_o particular_o charge_v pupianus_n when_o one_o bishop_n presume_v by_o his_o single_a authority_n to_o judge_v another_o which_o be_v in_o those_o day_n just_o esteem_v the_o most_o unpardonable_a breach_n of_o catholic_a communion_n for_o upon_o that_o pretence_n he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v disclaim_v and_o condemn_v every_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o therefore_o though_o any_o other_o offender_n that_o stand_v excommunicate_a even_o by_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o satisfaction_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n st._n cyprian_a doubt_n whether_o pupianus_n his_o repentance_n will_v be_v ever_o accept_v insomuch_o that_o if_o upon_o it_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n his_o absolution_n must_v not_o be_v peremptory_a as_o in_o other_o case_n but_o so_o as_o still_o to_o refer_v he_o to_o the_o fear_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n si_fw-la temeritatis_fw-la &_o saperbiae_fw-la &_o
the_o church_n at_o present_a in_o possession_n so_o that_o whatever_o party_n have_v the_o luck_n to_o get_v uppermost_a that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o then_o be_v it_o popery_n presbytery_n or_o independendy_n we_o be_v schismatic_n if_o we_o separate_v from_o it_o for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a form_n of_o government_n settle_v by_o divine_a law_n than_o none_o of_o these_o can_v be_v in_o themselves_o unlawful_a because_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o but_o as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o sin_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o very_a mean_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o assert_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o her_o constitution_n for_o if_o that_o be_v all_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a too_o as_o establish_v by_o divine_a right_n so_o be_v all_o other_o form_n than_o all_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o the_o state_n have_v think_v good_a to_o annex_v the_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n to_o this_o way_n but_o set_v they_o aside_o the_o separatist_n be_v as_o much_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o ourselves_o and_o if_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o settle_v all_o the_o emolument_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o presbytery_n or_o independency_n yes_o or_o popery_n itself_o than_o all_o that_o be_v plead_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n will_v be_v as_o pleadable_a against_o it_o for_o the_o church_n triumphant_a so_o fatal_a and_o pernicious_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o christian_a church_n be_v this_o principle_n that_o take_v away_o all_o divine_a right_n it_o blow_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n that_o can_v stand_v upon_o no_o other_o bottom_n then_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o let_v man_n loose_a from_o all_o other_o obligation_n to_o communicate_v with_o any_o church_n then_o mere_o those_o of_o courtesy_n and_o civility_n for_o the_o only_a reason_n it_o can_v lay_v upon_o they_o be_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o church_n they_o live_v in_o be_v to_o do_v it_o for_o convenience_n and_o peace_n sake_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v troublesome_a otherwise_o they_o be_v lefâ—_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o be_v of_o what_o church_n they_o please_v or_o if_o they_o please_v of_o none_o at_o all_o for_o if_o there_o be_v none_o by_o divine_a law_n they_o can_v be_v oblige_v to_o communicate_v with_o any_o but_o of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o this_o fatal_a principle_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o particular_a account_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o design_n when_o after_o i_o have_v make_v good_a the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o convince_v all_o the_o different_a party_n of_o their_o deviation_n from_o it_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n i_o doubt_v this_o sect_n of_o man_n will_v be_v find_v the_o most_o guilty_a of_o any_o of_o perfidiousness_n against_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o they_o disow_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n and_o that_o be_v a_o offence_n of_o a_o more_o heinous_a nature_n as_o well_o as_o large_a extent_n then_o when_o commit_v only_o against_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o england_n though_o the_o great_a aggravation_n of_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v take_v up_o precarious_o without_o ground_n or_o shadow_n of_o reason_n in_o defiance_n to_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o that_o all_o its_o plea_n pervert_v they_o with_o more_o folly_n and_o grossness_n than_o the_o romanist_n pretence_n for_o papal_a supremacy_n as_o will_v be_v show_v in_o due_a place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o return_v to_o our_o learned_a author_n and_o his_o complaint_n of_o mr._n thorndike'_v obscurity_n that_o be_v take_v up_o by_o he_o from_o a_o vulgar_a opinion_n and_o that_o be_v first_o start_v by_o other_o chief_o to_o prevent_v the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n in_o his_o epilogue_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o can_v but_o create_v some_o difficulty_n to_o the_o less_o skilful_a reader_n as_o first_o the_o very_a careless_a and_o uncorrected_a impression_n of_o it_o whereby_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o fault_n have_v escape_v or_o rather_o pass_v through_o the_o press_n as_o can_v but_o very_o much_o disturb_v and_o perplex_v the_o sense_n especial_o when_o the_o mistake_n be_v commit_v as_o it_o very_o frequent_o be_v in_o the_o particle_n of_o argumentation_n whereby_o the_o plain_a coherence_n of_o the_o discourse_n be_v often_o lose_v and_o invert_v both_o which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o stile_n itself_o which_o though_o it_o be_v intelligible_a enough_o to_o a_o attend_a reader_n yet_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v somewhat_o dark_a and_o involve_a as_o usual_o happen_v to_o overthoughtful_a man_n and_o that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o case_n of_o this_o learned_a man_n his_o former_a write_n upon_o the_o very_a same_o subject_a be_v much_o more_o plain_a and_o perspicuous_a but_o the_o thing_n that_o most_o of_o all_o put_v the_o ordinary_a reader_n to_o a_o â—oss_n be_v his_o frequent_a and_o large_a digression_n for_o be_v a_o complete_a master_n of_o ecclesiastical_a learning_n he_o can_v not_o confine_v himself_o to_o his_o proper_a argument_n but_o upon_o every_o turn_n run_v out_o into_o other_o subject_n and_o the_o method_n of_o the_o connexion_n not_o appear_v the_o common_a reader_n lose_v the_o design_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o give_v a_o instance_n or_o two_o his_o chief_a argument_n for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v take_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n beside_o make_v out_o his_o conclusion_n he_o enter_v into_o large_a discourse_n concern_v the_o use_n and_o necessity_n of_o baptism_n against_o the_o socinian_o and_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n about_o it_o in_o all_o age_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o that_o time_n the_o less_o diligent_a reader_n have_v travel_v through_o these_o long_a digressive_a controversy_n he_o forget_v the_o first_o conclusion_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o unity_n of_o right_a to_o these_o two_o sacrament_n in_o it_o but_o if_o the_o reader_n will_v distinguish_v between_o the_o direct_a course_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o discourse_n itself_o and_o these_o occasional_a salley_n the_o whole_a method_n of_o proceed_v will_v appear_v plain_a and_o perspicuous_a enough_o to_o a_o ordinary_a understanding_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v only_o refer_v he_o to_o his_o first_o book_n upon_o this_o argument_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o groundwork_n of_o his_o other_o large_a treatise_n and_o that_o be_v his_o discourse_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o christian_a state_n in_o which_o keep_v close_o to_o his_o argument_n he_o have_v state_v this_o and_o all_o other_o matter_n that_o he_o treat_v of_o with_o that_o clearness_n and_o coherence_n of_o reason_n that_o whoever_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o run_v through_o that_o little_a book_n can_v never_o complain_v of_o any_o obscurity_n in_o his_o follow_a write_n thus_o in_o his_o first_o chapter_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o one_o catholic_n church_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o hold_v public_a assembly_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o divine_a authority_n upon_o which_o he_o infer_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o power_n of_o grant_v baptism_n which_o suppose_v a_o settle_a authority_n of_o take_v into_o or_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o church_n and_o unless_o those_o that_o be_v take_v in_o be_v take_v into_o the_o whole_a society_n and_o those_o that_o be_v cast_v out_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o same_o they_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n to_o the_o purpose_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v for_o unless_o a_o man_n that_o be_v baptize_v in_o a_o particular_a church_n have_v a_o right_n of_o communicate_v with_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n if_o he_o change_v his_o habitation_n he_o must_v leave_v his_o christianity_n behind_o he_o or_o his_o right_n of_o hold_v public_a assembly_n in_o the_o church_n and_o unless_o a_o man_n that_o be_v excommunicate_a in_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v thereby_o cast_v out_o of_o communion_n with_o all_o other_o church_n it_o be_v but_o change_v his_o habitation_n and_o he_o that_o be_v cut_v off_o as_o a_o corrupt_a member_n from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n shall_v elude_v the_o just_a sentence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o withstand_v his_o excommunication_n have_v as_o full_a a_o right_n to_o all_o christian_a privilege_n as_o if_o
be_v the_o very_a establishment_n of_o this_o polity_n for_o a_o duty_n or_o obligation_n common_a to_o several_a society_n suppose_v one_o government_n common_a to_o they_o all_o to_o which_o every_o society_n be_v accountable_a for_o the_o discharge_n of_o its_o duty_n every_o passage_n that_o recommend_v union_n among_o the_o member_n of_o that_o body_n of_o which_o christ_n be_v head_n be_v a_o express_a command_n to_o this_o duty_n for_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v his_o whole_a body_n and_o therefore_o particular_a church_n be_v only_a member_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o as_o such_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o such_o precept_n to_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o whole_a if_o our_o learned_a author_n mean_a that_o this_o communion_n be_v not_o establish_v between_o all_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n i_o will_v grant_v it_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v till_o the_o settlement_n of_o christianity_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bring_v to_o some_o perfection_n and_o till_o then_o such_o a_o confederation_n in_o discipline_n can_v not_o be_v establish_v in_o all_o place_n for_o some_o of_o they_o travel_v into_o remote_a part_n and_o sound_v church_n there_o such_o distant_a church_n can_v not_o keep_v up_o any_o common_a discipline_n among_o themselves_o for_o want_v of_o convenient_a correspondence_n but_o as_o far_o as_o this_o design_n can_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n it_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o apostle_n keep_v peace_n and_o unity_n among_o all_o neighbour_n church_n but_o three_o the_o father_n make_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n to_o consist_v only_o in_o the_o union_n of_o faith_n charity_n peace_n not_o in_o this_o political_a union_n first_o suppose_v they_o do_v yet_o if_o a_o political_a union_n be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v those_o other_o union_n that_o must_v be_v employ_v in_o they_o but_o second_o what_o father_n make_v it_o to_o consist_v only_o in_o those_o union_n do_v any_o father_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o union_n in_o the_o church_n but_o only_o of_o faith_n charity_n and_o peace_n that_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n but_o because_o they_o sometime_o speak_v of_o those_o union_n to_o conclude_v that_o they_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o only_o show_v a_o miserable_a scantiness_n of_o proof_n and_o yet_o beside_o this_o the_o chief_a passage_n that_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o they_o refer_v to_o this_o political_a union_n his_o first_o instance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n refuse_v to_o receive_v martion_n to_o communion_n because_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o his_o own_o father_n the_o bishop_n of_o sinope_n a_o small_a diocese_n in_o pâ—ntus_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a precedent_n of_o this_o unity_n of_o discipline_n that_o he_o can_v have_v pitch_v upon_o in_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n for_o if_o they_o be_v â—_o bliged_a not_o to_o admit_v he_o into_o communion_n in_o one_o church_n when_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a in_o another_o than_o they_o be_v under_o some_o law_n of_o government_n common_a to_o both_o how_o else_o shall_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v oblige_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n a_o censure_n of_o the_o little_a remote_a church_n of_o synope_n and_o yet_o too_o without_o this_o obligation_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v utter_o defeat_v for_o what_o have_v become_v of_o that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v of_o force_n at_o rome_n and_o every_o where_o else_o as_o well_o as_o at_o home_n and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v the_o know_v and_o famous_a case_n of_o synesius_n who_o when_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v andronicus_n and_o his_o companion_n require_v of_o all_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n not_o to_o receive_v they_o to_o communion_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n as_o divide_v that_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v though_o this_o be_v only_o for_o the_o great_a caution_n for_o though_o he_o have_v not_o give_v this_o notice_n they_o be_v all_o oblige_v under_o the_o same_o penalty_n of_o excommunication_n not_o to_o admit_v they_o to_o communion_n without_o their_o bishop_n certificate_n or_o communicatory_a letter_n and_o as_o long_o as_o that_o rule_n be_v observe_v which_o be_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurpation_n the_o discipline_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v without_o any_o trouble_n effectual_a in_o all_o church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o but_o to_o return_v to_o martion_n the_o reason_n say_v our_o author_n why_o the_o roman_a church_n refuse_v communion_n to_o mertion_n when_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o his_o father_n be_v because_o his_o father_n and_o they_o be_v of_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o mind_n and_o let_v it_o be_v the_o reason_n if_o he_o please_v for_o what_o can_v follow_v thence_o than_o that_o unity_n of_o faith_n oblige_v to_o unity_n of_o discipline_n and_o that_o too_o be_v express_o enough_o infer_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n which_o he_o have_v omit_v we_o can_v i_o e._n we_o ought_v not_o to_o act_v contrary_a to_o our_o fellow_n minister_n but_o after_o all_o we_o need_v only_o refer_v this_o whole_a matter_n to_o our_o learned_a author_n be_v own_o decision_n who_o have_v give_v his_o judgement_n of_o it_o in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n ground_v upon_o apparent_a equity_n 46._o and_o frequent_o declare_v by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n that_o no_o church_n shall_v admit_v into_o its_o protection_n or_o communion_n any_o person_n who_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o another_o church_n or_o who_o do_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o it_o and_o this_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o african_a father_n against_o appeal_n to_o rome_n by_o the_o proceed_n against_o martion_n by_o st._n cyprian_n repulse_n of_o maximus_n and_o novatian_n and_o cornelius_n of_o â—aelicissimus_fw-la by_o the_o punishment_n of_o dioscorus_n who_o be_v depose_v for_o it_o and_o by_o the_o mandate_n of_o synesius_n to_o all_o christian_a church_n against_o andronicus_n and_o what_o can_v we_o desire_v more_o than_o this_o that_o as_o this_o rule_n be_v a_o stand_a law_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n so_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o apparent_a equity_n and_o such_o law_n be_v obligatory_a all_o the_o world_n over_o because_o their_o violation_n be_v apparent_a iniquity_n in_o short_a it_o be_v no_o arbitrary_a rule_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v its_o own_o obligation_n by_o its_o own_o intrinsic_a goodness_n and_o usefulness_n as_o for_o our_o author_n passage_n out_o of_o tertullian_n they_o do_v he_o as_o little_a service_n as_o this_o precedent_n of_o martion_n for_o they_o express_o assert_v this_o unity_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n we_o be_v one_o body_n by_o our_o agreement_n in_o religion_n our_o unity_n of_o discipline_n and_o our_o be_v in_o the_o same_o covenant_n of_o hope_n what_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o he_o make_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a body_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o unity_n of_o discipline_n as_o well_o as_o of_o faith_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v all_o his_o other_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o faith_n in_o all_o church_n infer_v this_o unity_n of_o discipline_n as_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v but_o peruse_v they_o the_o four_o argument_n be_v only_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o two_o first_o and_o therefore_o be_v already_o consider_v and_o so_o be_v the_o five_o viz._n that_o this_o unity_n can_v not_o comport_v with_o the_o apostolical_a state_n of_o the_o church_n when_o christian_a church_n be_v found_v in_o such_o distant_a place_n as_o can_v not_o with_o convenience_n correspond_v that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o reduce_v to_o practice_n till_o it_o be_v practicable_a and_o that_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o place_n till_o after_o the_o apostle_n but_o as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v obtain_v it_o be_v careful_o observe_v from_o the_o beginning_n the_o six_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o liberty_n of_o particular_a church_n to_o govern_v themselves_o i_o have_v answer_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n by_o show_v its_o consistency_n with_o its_o subjection_n to_o the_o catholic_a church_n because_o as_o our_o learned_a author_n here_o very_o well_o observe_v the_o 30._o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v preserve_v by_o communion_n of_o all_o part_n together_o not_o by_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o one_o part_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v in_o prosecute_a this_o argument_n he_o have_v not_o only_o answer_v that_o but_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o confess_v the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o this_o political_a verity_n so_o that_o without_o it_o christianity_n must_v have_v perish_v by_o refer_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o
the_o rescript_n against_o the_o donatist_n that_o be_v his_o whole_a and_o sole_a commission_n and_o he_o pursue_v it_o so_o effectual_o that_o about_o thirty_o of_o their_o leader_n find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n leave_v of_o be_v conceal_v and_o resolve_v neither_o to_o quit_v their_o church_n nor_o go_v into_o banishment_n agree_v to_o murder_v themselves_o and_o so_o die_v martyr_n and_o some_o of_o they_o burn_v themselves_o with_o that_o mad_a resolution_n as_o put_v dulcitius_n to_o a_o stand_n who_o therefore_o out_o of_o mere_a tenderness_n write_v to_o st._n austin_n to_o know_v what_o he_o will_v advise_v he_o to_o do_v with_o such_o desperate_a people_n and_o he_o though_o he_o have_v ever_o be_v importunate_a to_o save_v their_o life_n now_o return_v this_o frank_a answer_n that_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n if_o the_o small_a handful_n of_o banditi_n who_o put_v the_o whole_a woâ—ld_n into_o disorder_n perish_v by_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o when_o they_o be_v go_v thâ—_n world_n will_v be_v at_o quiet_a and_o â—o_o end_v this_o boisterous_a schism_n that_o have_v waste_v the_o church_n of_o africa_n for_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n for_o baldwin_n and_o baronius_n place_n the_o ordination_n of_o chaplain_n majorinus_n from_o whence_o the_o schism_n commence_v in_o the_o year_n 306_o but_o valeâ—ius_n more_o true_o in_o the_o year_n 311_o and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 414_o in_o which_o they_o be_v root_v out_o of_o africa_n by_o dulcitius_n and_o though_o some_o small_a scatter_n of_o it_o continue_v many_o year_n after_o even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a as_o we_o find_v by_o somâ—_n of_o his_o epistle_n which_o be_v near_o 200_o yearâ—_n after_o this_o time_n yet_o after_o this_o time_n it_o be_v never_o considerable_a and_o we_o hear_v very_o little_a of_o they_o either_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o imperial_a law_n they_o be_v but_o once_o mention_v in_o a_o law_n of_o theodosius_n the_o next_o emperor_n but_o than_o it_o be_v in_o a_o list_n of_o the_o whole_a rout_n of_o heretic_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o which_o the_o same_o penalty_n be_v inflict_v upon_o all_o that_o be_v execute_v by_o honorius_n against_o the_o donatist_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o imperial_a law_n ever_o after_o follow_v the_o same_o method_n be_v convince_v of_o its_o necessity_n by_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o so_o that_o though_o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o abet_v the_o church_n have_v be_v own_a and_o use_v all_o along_o yet_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v thorough_o understand_v till_o after_o this_o experiment_n of_o honorius_n upon_o the_o donatist_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o show_v in_o this_o one_o instance_n the_o natural_a progress_n of_o schism_n how_o little_a leaven_n leaven_v the_o whole_a lump_n so_o that_o a_o national_a madness_n may_v be_v no_o more_o aâ—_n bottom_n then_o a_o malt-house_n conspiracy_n thirty_o or_o forty_o ill-natured_a man_n put_v all_o africa_a into_o a_o distraction_n for_o above_o one_o hundred_o year_n and_o when_o they_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n those_o many_o thousand_o that_o be_v draw_v in_o to_o follow_v their_o frenzy_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o natural_a sense_n and_o sobriety_n so_o that_o if_o as_o small_a a_o number_n as_o those_o few_o that_o be_v so_o desperate_a as_o to_o destroy_v themselves_o aâ—_n last_v have_v be_v banish_v at_o first_o all_o that_o trouble_n that_o this_o schism_n give_v the_o empire_n have_v be_v certain_o prevent_v and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o any_o prince_n can_v â—_o gain_v by_o his_o kindness_n to_o such_o man_n thaâ—_n if_o he_o will_v not_o punish_v they_o at_o first_o they_o themselves_o will_v force_v he_o to_o do_v it_o at_o last_o §._o vii_o as_o for_o the_o arian_n controversy_n though_o it_o be_v at_o first_o but_o a_o private_a dispute_n in_o the_o school_n of_o alexandria_n that_o be_v then_o the_o only_a christian_a university_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o it_o soon_o overrun_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v st._n jerom_n who_o speak_v thus_o of_o it_o arius_n in_o alexandria_n una_fw-la scintilla_fw-la fuit_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la statim_fw-la oppressa_fw-la est_fw-la 15._o totum_fw-la orbem_fw-la ejus_fw-la flamma_fw-la populata_fw-la est_fw-la and_o indeed_o it_o spread_v so_o sudden_o that_o its_o motion_n be_v not_o so_o much_o like_o fire_n as_o lightning_n all_o the_o world_n be_v all_o in_o a_o flame_n in_o a_o instant_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o say_v socrates_n from_o which_o and_o the_o like_a passage_n sandius_n 7._o according_a to_o his_o usual_a dullness_n and_o ingenuity_n infer_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v become_v arian_n and_o indeed_o st._n jerom_n give_v some_o countenance_n to_o it_o by_o his_o lavish_a expression_n of_o totus_fw-la orbis_fw-la but_o he_o be_v so_o full_a of_o his_o whole_a world_n every_o where_o as_o prove_v nothing_o more_o than_o that_o he_o be_v very_o much_o take_v with_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o phrase_n neither_o do_v he_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n as_o this_o ignorant_a pretender_n to_o history_n do_v but_o of_o constantius_n what_o strength_n it_o then_o have_v we_o shall_v see_v when_o we_o come_v to_o that_o time_n but_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n as_o great_a commotion_n as_o it_o occasion_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n it_o spread_v not_o much_o far_a than_o some_o few_o of_o the_o clorgy_n beside_o woman_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o story_n which_o run_v in_o order_n after_o this_o manner_n arius_n and_o his_o complice_n be_v upon_o conviction_n canonical_o proceed_v against_o and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o metropolitan_a and_o provincial_a synod_n not_o only_o for_o the_o heresy_n of_o their_o opinion_n but_o 4._o the_o scandal_n and_o looseness_n of_o their_o life_n as_o himself_o inform_v we_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o beside_o his_o epistle_n to_o divers_a particular_a bishop_n he_o signify_v the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o arian_n by_o a_o encyclical_a epistle_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o he_o excellent_o describe_v that_o unity_n of_o discipline_n that_o be_v then_o preserve_v in_o it_o whereas_o we_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o that_o thereby_o we_o may_v keep_v the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n the_o more_o firm_o it_o be_v but_o agreeable_a to_o this_o that_o we_o shall_v communicate_v with_o one_o another_o by_o letter_n that_o all_o may_v know_v what_o be_v do_v by_o every_o one_o that_o so_o we_o may_v all_o suffer_v and_o rejoice_v together_o by_o which_o last_o phrase_n the_o ancient_n usual_o express_v the_o agreement_n of_o discipline_n in_o all_o church_n in_o allusion_n to_o st._n paul_n expression_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n in_o the_o case_n of_o their_o incestuous_a offender_n this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o church_n at_o that_o time_n though_o that_o dull_a fanatique_a arian_n 14._o sandiâ—s_o represent_v it_o as_o do_v out_o of_o mere_a design_n and_o artifice_v to_o assuage_v the_o know_a displeasure_n of_o divers_a bishop_n both_o against_o himself_o and_o his_o opinion_n and_o not_o out_o of_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n of_o which_o this_o slovenly_a historian_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v no_o sense_n or_o knowledge_n but_o this_o be_v do_v arius_n instead_o of_o submit_v to_o his_o ordinary_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n or_o appeal_n at_o least_o to_o a_o great_a council_n for_o relief_n against_o abuse_n of_o discipline_n shelter_n himself_o under_o the_o patronage_n of_o a_o great_a and_o powerful_a prelate_n at_o that_o time_n eâ—sebius_n of_o nicomedia_n who_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n immediate_o receive_v he_o into_o communion_n which_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v though_o arius_n have_v be_v wrong_v for_o if_o that_o liberty_n be_v once_o admit_v in_o any_o case_n it_o break_v down_o the_o bound_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o a_o appeal_n from_o one_o provincial_a synod_n to_o another_o be_v never_o allow_v of_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o in_o case_n of_o grievance_n the_o only_a appeal_n that_o lie_v be_v to_o great_a synod_n compose_v out_o of_o several_a province_n so_o that_o when_o arius_n take_v sanctuary_n under_o eusebius_n and_o he_o protect_v he_o against_o the_o censure_n of_o his_o own_o metropolitan_a and_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n control_v
of_o the_o primitive_a church_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o whole_a matter_n so_o fair_o and_o so_o easy_o accord_v that_o it_o be_v next_o to_o a_o miracle_n how_o it_o shall_v ever_o be_v make_v so_o great_a a_o difficulty_n in_o these_o late_a time_n but_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o as_o it_o do_v in_o most_o other_o thing_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n that_o man_n see_v themselves_o wrap_v up_o they_o know_v not_o how_o in_o woeful_a error_n and_o corruption_n but_o do_v not_o and_o indeed_o as_o the_o world_n then_o stand_v can_v not_o immediate_o discover_v the_o true_a original_a state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o settle_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o receive_v into_o protection_n by_o constantine_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n so_o that_o though_o they_o have_v eyesight_n enough_o and_o god_n know_v very_o little_a will_v serve_v their_o turn_n to_o discern_v the_o folly_n and_o abuse_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o fix_v the_o right_a reformation_n and_o for_o want_v of_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n that_o lie_v bury_v in_o dust_n and_o rubbish_n at_o that_o time_n can_v make_v but_o slow_a improvement_n in_o it_o so_o that_o before_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v clear_o and_o full_o discover_v most_o of_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o some_o way_n or_o other_o and_o after_o any_o new_a settlement_n it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o make_v any_o alteration_n and_o therefore_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o first_o posture_n to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n at_o the_o very_a first_o attempt_n resolve_v to_o reform_v itself_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o retain_v the_o apostolical_a form_n of_o episcopal_a government_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o royal_a power_n set_v itself_o in_o a_o right_a way_n to_o reformation_n and_o so_o as_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n come_v to_o light_v by_o degree_n bring_v its_o work_n to_o some_o competent_a perfection_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n after_o such_o a_o inveterate_a degeneracy_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o work_n of_o so_o great_a bulk_n and_o difficulty_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a thing_n to_o expect_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v finish_v at_o the_o first_o stroke_n so_o great_a a_o design_n as_o that_o must_v be_v a_o work_n of_o time_n and_o consideration_n to_o be_v review_v and_o amend_v as_o the_o master-workman_n shall_v find_v most_o convenient_a so_o as_o that_o they_o who_o have_v a_o power_n first_o to_o begin_v it_o have_v a_o inherent_a right_n when_o ever_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o their_o own_o work_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o flaw_n mistake_n or_o defect_n in_o it_o to_o make_v they_o up_o by_o a_o after-care_n so_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o constant_a power_n reside_v in_o the_o church_n to_o enact_v or_o abolish_v law_n as_o it_o judge_n most_o serviceable_a to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n and_o that_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o governor_n of_o it_o act_v under_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n by_o its_o establish_a law_n and_o constitution_n with_o a_o constant_a power_n reside_v in_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o enact_v new_a law_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v most_o beneficial_a to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a crude_a notion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o common_a as_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o its_o canon_n article_n and_o constitution_n for_o that_o be_v only_o the_o law_n and_o dead_a rule_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o church_n proper_o so_o call_v consist_v in_o its_o live_a authority_n as_o settle_v by_o our_o saviour_n by_o which_o these_o law_n be_v at_o first_o enact_v and_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v still_o execute_v and_o may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v alter_v and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o one_o be_v alterable_a and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n may_v make_v new_a law_n and_o cancel_v old_a one_o but_o that_o last_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o so_o that_o for_o man_n to_o talk_v of_o this_o or_o that_o church_n without_o a_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n settle_v in_o it_o by_o our_o saviour_n own_o commission_n be_v to_o turn_v the_o christian_a church_n into_o a_o chimaera_n and_o imaginary_a state_n of_o fairy_n but_o as_o for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o design_n of_o its_o reformation_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o national_a synod_n of_o bishop_n together_o with_o a_o select_a convocation_n of_o presbyter_n represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o subjection_n to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_a church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v attain_v and_o this_o be_v contrive_v so_o agreeable_o to_o the_o primitive_a platform_n the_o interest_n of_o government_n the_o nature_n of_o christianity_n that_o there_o be_v little_a else_o defective_a in_o it_o than_o the_o honesty_n and_o the_o confidence_n to_o own_v itself_o and_o put_v its_o own_o constitution_n into_o effectual_a practice_n but_o of_o that_o i_o shall_v discourse_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n §._o 9_o at_o present_v for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n government_n within_o itself_o and_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o civil_a state_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o two_o period_n before_o and_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o by_o compare_v the_o true_a face_n and_o posture_n of_o thing_n in_o these_o two_o so_o different_a state_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o estate_n and_o condition_n whatsoever_o but_o most_o of_o all_o of_o its_o easy_a compliance_n with_o the_o right_n of_o civil_a government_n in_o christian_a state_n and_o of_o the_o safe_a way_n for_o christian_a sovereign_n to_o govern_v and_o protect_v the_o church_n within_o their_o dominion_n without_o invade_v its_o inherent_a and_o unalienable_a authority_n and_o then_o last_o of_o all_o i_o shall_v compare_v that_o royal_a supremacy_n that_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o assert_v in_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o emperor_n and_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a prince_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o authority_n and_o by_o show_v their_o complete_a agreement_n shall_v from_o that_o topick_n distinct_o prove_v that_o we_o have_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o matter_n attain_v a_o good_a degree_n of_o reformation_n first_o as_o for_o the_o period_n of_o time_n before_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v first_o their_o behaviour_n towards_o the_o civil_a government_n whilst_o it_o suppress_v and_o persecute_v the_o christian_a faith_n second_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n within_o themselves_o from_o both_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o church_n as_o a_o society_n found_v by_o christ_n challenge_v a_o jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o and_o independent_a upon_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o that_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o far_o from_o interfere_v with_o or_o abate_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n that_o it_o bind_v they_o to_o the_o strict_a allegiance_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o most_o inhuman_a persecutor_n and_o the_o story_n of_o this_o interval_n whilst_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o world_n be_v separate_v and_o indeed_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a opposite_a will_v set_v before_o we_o a_o much_o clear_a state_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o two_o jurisdiction_n than_o we_o can_v have_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a state_n in_o which_o the_o two_o power_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o act_n of_o government_n it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o easy_a to_o discern_v their_o distinct_a influence_n but_o will_v withal_o give_v we_o the_o full_a character_n of_o true_a christian_a loyalty_n from_o their_o practice_n under_o the_o hard_a usage_n and_o severe_a persecution_n but_o most_o of_o all_o from_o their_o principle_n upon_o which_o they_o found_v their_o obligation_n to_o their_o practice_n and_o when_o it_o appear_v upon_o what_o ground_n and_o reason_n they_o submit_v to_o the_o utmost_a cruelty_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n that_o will_v prevent_v the_o common_a shift_n make_v by_o all_o factious_a party_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o example_n
as_o any_o other_o ceremony_n whatsoever_o now_o the_o bishop_n be_v with_o this_o great_a care_n and_o caution_n admit_v to_o his_o trust_n he_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o treble_a capacity_n first_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o own_o diocese_n second_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n three_o to_o the_o catholic_n church_n within_o his_o own_o diocese_n he_o have_v the_o supreme_a government_n for_o every_o diocese_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v yet_o a_o distinct_a society_n of_o itself_o and_o ordinary_o govern_v by_o a_o jurisdiction_n within_o itself_o and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o college_n of_o presbyter_n in_o which_o he_o enjoy_v such_o a_o supremacy_n that_o no_o act_n of_o the_o presbyter_n can_v be_v valid_a without_o his_o consent_n and_o authority_n and_o yet_o his_o supremacy_n be_v so_o confine_v that_o he_o can_v as_o little_a act_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o presbyter_n as_o they_o without_o he_o now_o this_o episcopal_a superiority_n act_v only_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o presbyter_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a method_n that_o can_v have_v be_v contrive_v to_o prevent_v confusion_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o tyranny_n on_o the_o other_o for_o where_o a_o body_n of_o man_n act_v in_o a_o equality_n of_o power_n without_o some_o real_a authority_n above_o they_o nothing_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o perpetual_a faction_n and_o animosity_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o power_n pure_o monarchical_a without_o any_o associate_n in_o the_o government_n may_v easy_o if_o it_o please_v degenerate_a into_o tyranny_n and_o when_o it_o do_v so_o have_v nothing_o to_o restrain_v it_o and_o though_o tyranny_n be_v a_o ugly_a thing_n in_o civil_a government_n yet_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v far_o more_o indecent_a because_o church_n power_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o profession_n of_o meekness_n and_o humility_n but_o though_o the_o bishop_n ever_o associate_v the_o presbyter_n in_o authority_n with_o they_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o i_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o divine_a command_n require_v it_o though_o its_o early_a practice_n may_v prove_v it_o a_o apostolical_a custom_n and_o tradition_n but_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v their_o own_o voluntary_a act_n as_o become_v the_o modesty_n of_o christian_a governor_n but_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v thus_o seat_v in_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o college_n of_o presbyter_n matter_n be_v so_o effectual_o order_v that_o their_o act_n be_v not_o only_o valid_a within_o their_o own_o precinct_n but_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n all_fw-mi the_o 12._o world_n over_o thus_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o clergyman_n or_o layman_n excommunicate_a or_o any_o way_n unfit_a to_o be_v receive_v shall_v be_v receive_v in_o another_o city_n i._n e._n according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n in_o another_o diocese_n without_o commendatory_a letter_n both_o he_o that_o receive_v he_o 15._o and_o he_o that_o be_v receive_v shall_v be_v excommunicate_a and_o if_o any_o clergyman_n shall_v quit_v his_o own_o diocese_n without_o his_o bishop_n leave_n he_o shall_v be_v degrade_v from_o his_o office_n and_o the_o bishop_n that_o shall_v receive_v such_o a_o 16._o one_o in_o his_o clerical_a capacity_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o a_o master_n of_o confusion_n or_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n no_o clergyman_n that_o be_v excommunicate_a by_o his_o own_o bishop_n shall_v be_v absolve_v 32._o by_o another_o as_o long_o as_o that_o bishop_n live_v and_o no_o clergyman_n of_o what_o order_n 33._o soever_o not_o a_o bishop_n himself_o be_v to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o relieve_v without_o commendatory_a letter_n no_o bishop_n be_v to_o ordain_v in_o 35._o another_o diocese_n upon_o pain_n of_o deposition_n there_o be_v no_o flight_n or_o appeal_n from_o one_o single_a bishop_n to_o another_o but_o if_o any_o man_n think_v himself_o aggrieve_v by_o his_o own_o bishop_n he_o have_v power_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n who_o be_v to_o assemble_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o council_n to_o debate_n matter_n of_o great_a weight_n in_o the_o church_n especial_o to_o review_v the_o act_n of_o government_n in_o every_o particular_a diocese_n of_o the_o province_n that_o if_o they_o find_v any_o wrong_a judgement_n they_o may_v reverse_v it_o or_o if_o any_o harsh_a or_o too_o severe_a they_o may_v mitigate_v it_o here_o be_v all_o the_o care_n in_o the_o world_n take_v to_o preserve_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o discipline_n in_o every_o church_n and_o it_o be_v so_o religious_o observe_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n that_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v one_o instance_n of_o its_o be_v violate_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a usurpation_n and_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o many_o other_o strange_a enormity_n of_o dioscorus_n by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o their_o epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n and_o marâ—ian_n in_o 3._o which_o they_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o deposition_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v receive_v several_a person_n legal_o excommunicate_a by_o his_o single_a authority_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o holy_a canon_n which_o command_n that_o those_o that_o be_v excommunicate_a by_o one_o be_v not_o receive_v into_o communion_n by_o another_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o forementioned_a apostolical_a canon_n to_o preserve_v the_o authority_n of_o every_o bishop_n within_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v afterward_o decree_v by_o the_o nicene_n 5._o council_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o redress_n no_o nor_o complaint_n against_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n unless_o it_o be_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o provincial_a synod_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o motion_n of_o atticus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n for_o prevention_n of_o fraud_n and_o cheat_n in_o canonical_a epistle_n such_o a_o artificial_a form_n be_v contrive_v by_o the_o council_n as_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v counterfeit_v the_o form_n be_v extant_a in_o gratian_n distinct._n 73._o it_o be_v somewhat_o remarkable_a and_o very_a well_o worth_a the_o perusal_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o confine_v every_o bishop_n power_n within_o his_o own_o circuit_n and_o every_o clergyman_n to_o his_o own_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n and_o all_o the_o follow_a council_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o discipline_n though_o the_o african_a bishop_n be_v more_o strict_a than_o other_o church_n in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o point_n of_o government_n no_o travel_v among_o they_o without_o dimissory_a letter_n and_o if_o any_o bishop_n 26._o carry_v a_o complaint_n to_o any_o foreign_a 31._o church_n he_o stand_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a to_o all_o the_o african_a church_n but_o last_o beside_o this_o form_n of_o provincial_a government_n in_o which_o all_o matter_n of_o common_a concernment_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o major_a vote_n of_o the_o episcopal_a synod_n and_o by_o which_o all_o the_o diocese_n within_o the_o province_n be_v unite_v and_o cement_v into_o one_o communion_n there_o be_v a_o common_a tie_n of_o government_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o several_a province_n in_o who_o concord_n consist_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o this_o be_v chief_o keep_v up_o by_o communication_n of_o synodical_a letter_n which_o be_v not_o a_o arbitrary_a correspondence_n but_o a_o indispensable_a duty_n of_o every_o church_n to_o every_o church_n so_o that_o whatever_o bishop_n neglect_v it_o he_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n cast_v by_o all_o other_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o by_o this_o device_n every_o act_n of_o discipline_n in_o every_o church_n be_v of_o force_n in_o all_o church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o whoever_o be_v take_v in_o a_o member_n of_o one_o church_n have_v a_o right_a from_o it_o to_o communicate_v in_o all_o church_n and_o whoever_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o same_o stand_v excommunicate_a to_o the_o whole_a christian_n world_n and_o this_o be_v do_v with_o all_o security_n and_o expedition_n by_o settle_v the_o power_n of_o correspondence_n in_o every_o province_n upon_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o by_o the_o mutual_a intercourse_n of_o metropolitan_o all_o the_o general_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v transact_v and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a metropolitan_a it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o signify_v his_o election_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o may_v know_v to_o who_o to_o direct_v their_o correspond_v and_o communicatory_a letter_n thus_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n that_o depose_v paulus_n samosutenus_fw-la in_o
opinion_n of_o the_o great_a merit_n of_o caelibacy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o superstition_n that_o invade_v the_o christian_a church_n and_o be_v in_o every_o age_n more_o busy_a and_o forward_a than_o any_o other_o though_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o it_o can_v ever_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n till_o the_o council_n in_o trullo_n in_o the_o year_n 691_o by_o who_o bishop_n and_o no_o other_o be_v forbid_v to_o cohabit_v with_o their_o wife_n after_o consecration_n and_o as_o that_o be_v the_o first_o canon_n of_o this_o kind_n so_o be_v it_o a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n and_o though_o the_o council_n endeavour_v to_o excuse_v it_o yet_o they_o do_v but_o the_o more_o gross_o entangle_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o apology_n and_o instead_o of_o defend_v their_o fault_n confess_v it_o for_o when_o they_o have_v make_v the_o canon_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v thereby_o to_o contradict_v the_o apostolical_a canon_n when_o the_o very_a make_n of_o it_o be_v a_o express_a contradiction_n to_o it_o and_o in_o the_o very_a next_o canon_n they_o condemn_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o prohibit_v marriage_n to_o priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o make_v good_a their_o decree_n from_o this_o very_a canon_n that_o equal_o allow_v it_o to_o all_o order_n but_o above_o all_o commend_v i_o to_o gratian_n 31._o upon_o this_o argument_n who_o when_o he_o have_v in_o two_o whole_a chapter_n recite_v several_a ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n against_o this_o superstition_n especial_o those_o severe_a one_o of_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n and_o last_o of_o all_o this_o last_o mention_v canon_n in_o trullo_n in_o which_o the_o marriage_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v express_o warrant_v he_o begin_v his_o next_o chapter_n with_o this_o general_a assertion_n servanda_fw-la est_fw-la ergò_fw-la continentia_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constitutis_fw-la and_o then_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o late_a pope_n injoin_v caelibacy_n as_o a_o duty_n of_o piety_n to_o all_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o if_o they_o can_v thus_o confident_o justify_v their_o innovation_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_n by_o conclude_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o avow_a and_o express_a sense_n i_o confess_v they_o may_v make_v good_a any_o cause_n though_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o adviseable_a to_o let_v fall_v such_o a_o cause_n as_o can_v be_v no_o better_a way_n defend_v another_o remarkable_a law_n that_o be_v enact_v during_o this_o interval_n by_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v the_o exclusion_n of_o all_o voluntary_a eunuch_n from_o holy_a order_n and_o that_o be_v make_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o valesian_n who_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o this_o severity_n against_o themselves_o by_o too_o rigid_a a_o interpretation_n of_o some_o passage_n of_o our_o saviour_n especial_o that_o of_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n 19_o 12._o and_o the_o same_o canon_n be_v afterward_o renew_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o alexandria_n against_o origen_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n and_o after_o that_o by_o the_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o fact_n of_o leontius_n who_o be_v a_o presbyter_n and_o very_o much_o delight_v in_o the_o conversation_n of_o a_o young_a virgin_n by_o name_n eustolia_n and_o be_v upbraid_v with_o the_o scandal_n of_o use_v so_o much_o freedom_n with_o she_o to_o prevent_v that_o without_o lose_v her_o society_n he_o make_v the_o same_o attempt_n upon_o himself_o that_o origen_n have_v do_v for_o which_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o council_n though_o afterward_o he_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n or_o rather_o in_o defiance_n to_o the_o council_n promote_v by_o the_o eusebian_n faction_n with_o who_o he_o side_v to_o the_o great_a see_v of_o antioch_n but_o hereby_o we_o may_v see_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o church_n without_o which_o there_o will_v be_v no_o mean_n to_o restrain_v all_o the_o wild_a conceit_n and_o extravagancy_n that_o superstition_n can_v blow_v into_o man_n fancy_n so_o exorbitant_a a_o principle_n be_v it_o so_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n so_o absurd_a so_o foolish_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o what_o be_v express_o impose_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n there_o be_v many_o more_o example_n in_o this_o interval_n both_o of_o the_o settlement_n of_o that_o polity_n in_o the_o church_n that_o i_o have_v above_o describe_v and_o of_o divers_a wise_a and_o prudent_a law_n make_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n but_o to_o avoid_v be_v too_o tedious_a and_o yet_o to_o do_v the_o work_v effectual_o i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o the_o write_n of_o st._n cyprian_n in_o who_o time_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n and_o who_o i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v understand_v it_o as_o well_o as_o any_o writer_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n either_o before_o or_o after_o his_o own_o time_n and_o who_o have_v state_v the_o whole_a matter_n with_o the_o great_a clearness_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o practice_n with_o the_o most_o unblameable_a prudence_n and_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o more_o particular_a and_o exact_a account_n of_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o government_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n both_o for_o the_o enlighten_v of_o some_o man_n mind_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o dull_a that_o they_o can_v understand_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v govern_v in_o way_n of_o external_a polity_n and_o for_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o exact_a agreement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o its_o design_v model_n of_o reformation_n with_o this_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n this_o be_v make_v much_o more_o easy_a at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o late_a labour_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a prelate_n of_o our_o own_o in_o digest_v his_o write_n that_o have_v hitherto_o lie_v not_o a_o little_a confuse_a into_o their_o due_a and_o exact_a order_n of_o time_n for_o when_o we_o certain_o know_v at_o what_o time_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n every_o discourse_n be_v write_v it_o must_v needs_o make_v it_o much_o more_o easy_a and_o much_o more_o useful_a than_o otherwise_o the_o discourse_n can_v have_v make_v itself_o for_o that_o unity_n be_v a_o very_a desirable_a thing_n be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n the_o only_a dispute_n be_v wherein_o it_o consist_v some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o union_n of_o faith_n and_o charity_n other_o of_o external_n polity_n so_o as_o that_o all_o christian_n be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o unite_v under_o one_o government_n and_o these_o we_o may_v subdivide_v into_o two_o party_n either_o those_o that_o place_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o a_o subjection_n to_o one_o single_a monarch_n or_o those_o that_o set_v up_o a_o obligation_n to_o a_o political_a unity_n among_o all_o church_n under_o several_a government_n so_o that_o though_o every_o particular_a church_n or_o diocese_n have_v supreme_a government_n within_o itself_o as_o to_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v its_o own_o state_n yet_o it_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n i._n e._n to_o all_o other_o church_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o though_o a_o church_n may_v be_v at_o unity_n within_o itself_o yet_o if_o it_o do_v any_o thing_n injurious_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o government_n in_o any_o other_o church_n it_o become_v schismatical_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n presume_v as_o much_o as_o in_o it_o lie_v to_o overthrow_v the_o discipline_n of_o all_o other_o church_n this_o as_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n so_o to_o be_v st._n cyprian_n sense_n of_o it_o §._o 12._o and_o the_o first_o principle_n that_o run_v through_o all_o his_o write_n and_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o his_o notion_n concern_v church_n unity_n be_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n settle_v in_o the_o church_n by_o divine_a appointment_n distribute_v among_o the_o several_a bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n every_o one_o retain_v the_o whole_a power_n within_o his_o own_o bishopric_n as_o he_o express_v it_o like_o a_o lawyer_n episcopatus_fw-la eccles._n unus_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la à _fw-la singulis_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la pars_fw-la tenetur_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n of_o which_o every_o one_o hold_v his_o own_o share_n with_o full_a title_n and_o possession_n for_o the_o word_n in_o solidum_fw-la be_v a_o law-term_n denote_v a_o plenitude_n of_o title_n so_o that_o though_o a_o estate_n
be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n yet_o both_o inherit_v their_o own_o share_n in_o solidum_fw-la and_o so_o if_o two_o man_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o same_o debt_n if_o they_o be_v bind_v each_o man_n in_o partem_fw-la they_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v but_o half_a share_n but_o if_o they_o be_v oblige_v in_o solidum_fw-la either_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v all_o and_o this_o be_v st._n cyprian_n state_n of_o episcopacy_n that_o though_o many_o share_n the_o authority_n yet_o every_o bishop_n have_v as_o full_a possession_n of_o his_o own_o share_n within_o itself_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o see_v as_o he_o elsewhere_o redditurus_fw-la express_v it_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o flock_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o care_n of_o its_o particular_a pastor_n which_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o guide_v and_o govern_v and_o to_o account_v to_o god_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o episcopal_a office_n neither_o be_v this_o his_o singular_a notion_n but_o the_o unanimous_a and_o settle_a sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n thus_o the_o author_n of_o clement_n institution_n bring_v in_o the_o apostle_n write_v after_o this_o manner_n to_o all_o christian_a bishop_n we_o be_v all_o gather_v together_o have_v write_v to_o you_o this_o form_n of_o catholic_a doctrine_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o 14._o you_o to_o who_o be_v entrust_v the_o catholic_a episcapacy_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v the_o entire_a sense_n of_o all_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n which_o suppose_v the_o full_a jurisdiction_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o own_o clergy_n so_o tertullian_n it_o praescrip_n be_v necessary_a that_o so_o many_o &_o great_a church_n shall_v be_v that_o one_o and_o first_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n from_o who_o all_o be_v derive_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v all_o but_o one_o and_o yet_o several_a apostolical_a 35._o church_n so_o all_o the_o ancient_a canon_n inhibit_v every_o single_a bishop_n even_o the_o metropolitan_a to_o intermeddle_v in_o another_o diocese_n upon_o pain_n of_o deposition_n neither_o be_v this_o supremacy_n of_o power_n in_o every_o bishop_n any_o abatement_n of_o the_o just_a right_n of_o metropolitan_n for_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o a_o former_a treatise_n metropolitan_n have_v no_o power_n over_o inferior_a bishop_n but_o in_o conjunction_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o province_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o synod_n not_o the_o metropolitan_a that_o have_v the_o superior_a power_n over_o every_o single_a bishop_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o be_v as_o liable_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o synod_n as_o the_o mean_a bishop_n of_o the_o province_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o case_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la and_o metropolitan_n consider_v their_o number_n be_v as_o often_o censure_v and_o depose_v as_o other_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o st._n cyprian_n so_o earnest_o disclaim_v the_o title_n of_o episcopus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la because_o though_o his_o own_o metropolitical_a jurisdiction_n be_v of_o great_a extent_n yet_o as_o a_o single_a bishop_n he_o have_v no_o superiority_n over_o any_o other_o bishop_n no_o authority_n to_o punish_v his_o misdemeanour_n to_o receive_v appeal_n from_o his_o sentence_n or_o to_o order_n and_o rectify_v any_o thing_n within_o his_o diocese_n all_o such_o power_n be_v to_o be_v exert_v only_o in_o synodical_a convention_n in_o which_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o presidency_n but_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o council_n without_o who_o concurrence_n have_v he_o presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o any_o other_o bishop_n his_o least_o punishment_n have_v be_v certain_a deposition_n this_o be_v the_o real_a state_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o metropolitan_o never_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o power_n over_o their_o colleague_n or_o brother-bishop_n by_o their_o own_o single_a authority_n till_o after_o the_o papal_a usurpation_n neither_o then_o do_v they_o challenge_v it_o as_o metropolitan_o but_o as_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a branch_n of_o the_o usurpation_n but_o before_o that_o time_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o more_o watchful_a against_o any_o one_o thing_n then_o that_o one_o bishop_n shall_v not_o claim_v any_o power_n over_o another_o now_o this_o principle_n be_v first_o lay_v that_o the_o whole_a episcopal_a authority_n be_v vest_v in_o every_o bishop_n the_o next_o that_o be_v consequent_a upon_o it_o be_v that_o whoever_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o bishop_n or_o set_v up_o another_o against_o he_o be_v a_o schismatic_a and_o this_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o almost_o all_o his_o epistle_n concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o lapsi_fw-la or_o such_o as_o fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n for_o they_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o communion_n but_o by_o these_o degree_n first_o they_o be_v to_o petition_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o penance_n and_o that_o upon_o confession_n of_o their_o fault_n be_v grant_v and_o then_o have_v undergon_v the_o penance_n impose_v they_o make_v a_o public_a confession_n of_o their_o crime_n before_o the_o congregation_n and_o upon_o that_o they_o receive_v absolution_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o after_o that_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n or_o full-communion_n but_o instead_o of_o this_o solemn_a severity_n of_o discipline_n some_o of_o his_o own_o presbyter_n have_v be_v so_o rash_a as_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o bishop_n to_o give_v they_o entire_a absolution_n and_o admit_v they_o to_o entire_a communion_n this_o be_v the_o open_n of_o that_o unhappy_a schism_n that_o afterward_o create_v so_o much_o trouble_v dare_v both_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o when_o these_o presbyter_n have_v so_o illegal_o restore_v those_o enormous_a offender_n they_o prevail_v by_o their_o importunity_n upon_o the_o good_a nature_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n to_o intercede_v for_o their_o restitution_n it_o be_v a_o honour_n and_o prerogative_n allow_v they_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o admit_v sinner_n more_o easy_o to_o repentance_n 6._o upon_o their_o request_n because_o they_o have_v by_o the_o constancy_n of_o their_o suffering_n compensated_a for_o the_o scandal_n that_o the_o other_o have_v give_v by_o their_o fall_n but_o instead_o of_o intercede_v for_o their_o admission_n to_o penance_n these_o well_o mean_v man_n move_v st._n cyprian_n for_o their_o complete_a absolution_n without_o it_o to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o they_o who_o have_v with_o so_o much_o courage_n and_o devotion_n reservetur_fw-la keep_v the_o faith_n of_o our_o lord_n aught_o to_o be_v as_o â—areful_a of_o keep_v his_o law_n and_o discipline_n totum_fw-la discipline_n epist._n 16._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la but_o yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o excuse_v they_o not_o only_o because_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o out_o of_o modesty_n be_v mere_o overcome_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o other_o but_o because_o they_o proceed_v no_o far_a than_o only_a to_o intercede_v with_o he_o in_o who_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o grant_v absolution_n whereas_o the_o presbyter_n have_v subvert_v all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n by_o presume_v upon_o it_o without_o he_o these_o slight_v that_o dignity_n and_o respect_n which_o the_o martyr_n tradant_fw-la he_o sublato_fw-la honore_fw-la quem_fw-la nobis_fw-la beati_fw-la martyr_n cum_fw-la confessoribus_fw-la servant_n contemptâ_fw-la domini_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o observatione_fw-la quam_fw-la iidem_fw-la martyr_n &_o confessores_fw-la tenendam_fw-la mandant_fw-la ante_fw-la extinctum_fw-la persecutionis_fw-la metum_fw-la ante_fw-la reditum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ante_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pene_fw-la martyrun_n excessum_fw-la communicent_fw-la cum_fw-la lapsiis_fw-la &_o offerant_fw-la &_o eucharistiam_fw-la tradant_fw-la &_o confessor_n care_v full_o observe_v &_o despise_v the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o those_o good_a man_n require_v to_o be_v keep_v before_o the_o fear_n of_o persecution_n be_v over_o before_o our_o return_n before_o the_o very_a consummation_n of_o the_o martyr_n themselves_o communicate_v with_o and_o give_v the_o eucharist_n to_o the_o apostate_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o epistle_n in_o which_o he_o so_o candid_o excuse_v the_o martyr_n he_o reprove_v the_o rashness_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o presbyter_n with_o more_o than_o usual_a warmth_n and_o vehemence_n of_o expression_n what_o punishment_n vendicent_fw-la quod_fw-la enim_fw-la periculum_fw-la non_fw-la metuere_fw-la debemus_fw-la de_fw-la offensâ_fw-la domini_fw-la quando_fw-la aliqui_fw-la de_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la nec_fw-la evangelii_n nec_fw-la loci_fw-la svi_fw-la memores_fw-la sed_fw-la neque_fw-la futurum_fw-la domini_fw-la
a_o little_a observable_a in_o that_o though_o their_o opinion_n be_v extreme_a yet_o they_o join_v in_o the_o same_o schism_n against_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o novatus_n and_o his_o party_n be_v so_o loose_a as_o to_o be_v for_o absolution_n without_o any_o due_a course_n of_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n but_o novatian_n be_v so_o severe_a as_o to_o be_v against_o allow_v any_o absolution_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o in_o this_o distance_n from_o one_o another_o they_o both_z piec't_z together_o against_o the_o catholic_a church_n that_o teach_v and_o practise_v the_o middle_a way_n of_o absolution_n upon_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o novatian_n be_v the_o most_o plausible_a for_o that_o of_o novatus_n be_v a_o mere_a inlet_n to_o all_o debauchery_n it_o soon_o swallow_v up_o the_o african_a schismatic_n into_o it_o for_o novatus_n have_v by_o his_o schism_n escape_v with_o all_o his_o crime_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n he_o care_v not_o what_o become_v of_o his_o opinion_n schism_n be_v his_o only_a business_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v quit_v his_o opinion_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o by_o a_o strong_a faction_n and_o the_o faction_n be_v now_o embolden_v by_o their_o strength_n and_o number_n they_o signify_v the_o election_n of_o novatian_n to_o the_o several_a provincial_a church_n and_o among_o other_o to_o st._n cyprian_n but_o he_o and_o his_o colleague_n then_o assemble_v in_o synod_n have_v be_v beforehand_o certify_v of_o the_o canonical_a election_n of_o cornelius_n by_o synodical_a letter_n like_o man_n wise_a and_o stout_a be_v so_o move_v with_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o action_n that_o they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o give_v they_o audience_n but_o immediate_o throw_v they_o out_o of_o all_o communion_n when_o by_o their_o letter_n sed_fw-la enim_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la 44._o epist._n 44._o literis_fw-la quas_fw-la secum_fw-la ferebant_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la eorum_fw-la sermone_fw-la atque_fw-la asseveratione_n novatianum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la factum_fw-la comperissemus_fw-la illicitae_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la catholicam_fw-la factae_fw-la ordinatâ—onis_fw-la pravitate_fw-la commoti_fw-la à _fw-la communicatione_n eos_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la statim_fw-la cohibendos_fw-la esse_fw-la censuimus_fw-la and_o their_o discourse_n we_o understand_v that_o novatian_n be_v make_v bishop_n be_v provoke_v by_o such_o a_o irregularity_n of_o a_o ordination_n make_v against_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o immediate_o forbid_v they_o our_o communion_n and_o when_o they_o press_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o novatian_n and_o accusation_n against_o cornelius_n may_v be_v public_o hear_v the_o council_n peremptory_o reject_v the_o motion_n gravitati_fw-la nostrae_fw-la negavimus_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n convenire_fw-la ut_fw-la collegae_fw-la nostri_fw-la jam_fw-la delecti_fw-la &_o ordinati_fw-la &_o laudabili_fw-la multorum_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la comprobati_fw-la ventilandum_fw-la ultra_fw-la honorem_fw-la maledicâ_fw-la aemulantium_fw-la voce_fw-la pateremur_fw-la we_o judge_v it_o unbecoming_a our_o gravity_n that_o we_o shall_v suffer_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o colleague_n already_o choose_v and_o ordain_v and_o approve_v by_o common_a suffrage_n to_o be_v far_o prosecute_v by_o envious_a and_o spiteful_a man_n and_o this_o he_o discourse_n with_o great_a wisdom_n 45._o epist._n 45._o in_o his_o next_o epistle_n honoris_fw-la enim_fw-la communis_fw-la memores_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o be_v mindful_a of_o our_o common_a reputation_n and_o bear_v special_a regard_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o priesthood_n we_o refuse_v to_o hear_v their_o accusation_n sharpen_v with_o bitter_a reproach_n consider_v and_o weigh_v with_o ourselves_o that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o assembly_n of_o the_o brethren_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n and_o before_o the_o very_a altar_n they_o be_v neither_o fit_a to_o be_v read_v nor_o to_o be_v hear_v neither_o be_v thing_n to_o be_v rash_o and_o easy_o make_v public_a that_o may_v cause_v scandal_n in_o it_o he_o hearer_n and_o raise_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o their_o brethren_n who_o live_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n off_o too_o great_a to_o clear_v their_o own_o innocence_n and_o now_o have_v reject_v the_o schismatic_n with_o so_o much_o contempt_n and_o dishonour_n st._n cyprian_n write_v to_o the_o confessor_n who_o have_v give_v reputation_n to_o the_o schism_n and_o scandal_n to_o the_o church_n and_o very_o severe_o school_n they_o for_o their_o disorderly_a &_o 56._o epist._n 56._o seditious_a behaviour_n gravat_fw-la enim_fw-la i_o atque_fw-la contristat_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o grieve_v and_o trouble_v i_o it_o pierce_v my_o very_a heart_n with_o unspeakable_a sorrow_n when_o i_o find_v that_o you_o even_o you_o against_o all_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n against_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v consent_v to_o the_o creation_n of_o another_o bishop_n i._n e._n to_o erect_v another_o church_n to_o tear_v asunder_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n to_o divide_v the_o very_a soul_n and_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n flock_v and_o so_o go_v on_o pathetical_o to_o exhort_v they_o that_o as_o they_o will_v not_o lose_v the_o honour_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o past_a suffering_n that_o they_o will_v speedy_o return_v into_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o out_o of_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o they_o so_o much_o as_o to_o pretend_v to_o the_o confession_n of_o christianity_n and_o for_o their_o more_o ample_a satisfaction_n send_v they_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la where_o among_o many_o other_o effectual_a argument_n he_o represent_v to_o they_o that_o their_o schism_n be_v a_o much_o more_o heinous_a crime_n then_o that_o commit_v by_o the_o lapsi_fw-la and_o that_o they_o have_v offend_v god_n less_o if_o they_o have_v fall_v in_o persecution_n then_o stand_v in_o it_o to_o fall_v into_o schism_n which_o he_o tell_v they_o be_v a_o crime_n not_o to_o be_v expiate_v by_o martyrdom_n itself_o though_o they_o be_v slay_v for_o the_o confession_n est_fw-la tale_n etiam_fw-la sroccisi_fw-la in_o confession_n nominis_fw-la fuerint_fw-la macula_fw-la ista_fw-la nec_fw-la sanguine_fw-la abluitur_fw-la inexpiabilis_fw-la &_o gravis_fw-la culpa_fw-la discordiae_fw-la nec_fw-la passione_n purgatur_fw-la essâ—_n martyr_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la of_o his_o name_n yet_o their_o sin_n be_v a_o blemish_n not_o to_o be_v wash_v off_o by_o their_o own_o blood_n the_o sin_n of_o discord_n be_v heavy_a and_o expiable_a not_o to_o be_v purge_v away_o by_o martyrdom_n itself_o neither_o can_v he_o be_v a_o martyr_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o martyr_n be_v alarm_v with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a discourse_n for_o they_o receive_v another_o letter_n about_o the_o same_o business_n and_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n from_o that_o wise_a and_o great_a man_n dyonisius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v awaken_v to_o inquire_v more_o narrow_o into_o the_o matter_n upon_o which_o they_o find_v that_o letter_n full_a of_o calumny_n 49._o epist._n 49._o and_o reproach_n of_o which_o they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a have_v be_v scatter_v and_o disperse_v in_o all_o church_n in_o their_o name_n and_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v be_v circumvent_v by_o ill_a man_n beg_v forgiveness_n and_o acknowledge_v their_o great_a miscarriage_n in_o the_o public_a congregation_n and_o submit_v to_o cornelius_n as_o their_o true_a and_o only_a bishop_n and_o that_o immediate_o break_v the_o schism_n and_o scatter_v the_o schismatic_n hic_fw-la enim_fw-la quosdam_fw-la fratrès_fw-fr nostros_fw-la etc._n etc._n 51._o epist._n 51._o for_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n say_v st._n cyprian_n that_o seduce_v some_o with_o we_o that_o they_o follow_v the_o communion_n of_o confessor_n which_o strong_a prejudice_n be_v remove_v they_o be_v able_a to_o see_v the_o light_n and_o understand_v that_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v break_v and_o divide_v neither_o will_v they_o be_v so_o easy_o pervert_v by_o every_o furious_a schismatic_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v when_o they_o be_v now_o convince_v by_o experience_n that_o these_o brave_a soldier_n of_o christ_n can_v not_o long_o by_o all_o the_o art_n of_o craft_n and_o subtilty_n be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o the_o reader_n desire_v a_o more_o compendious_a account_n of_o all_o the_o scene_n and_o motion_n of_o this_o controversy_n he_o may_v meet_v with_o it_o in_o st._n cyprian_n admirable_a epistle_n to_o antonianus_n a_o numidian_a bishop_n who_o not_o thorough_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o the_o resolution_n concern_v the_o lapsi_fw-la nor_o the_o contest_v between_o cornelius_n and_o novatian_n write_v to_o st._n cyprian_n for_o better_a information_n about_o they_o both_o who_o return_v he_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o both_o but_o more_o especial_o to_o the_o whole_a tragedy_n of_o the_o contest_v between_o cornelius_n and_o novatian_n wherein_o he_o prove_v that_o
their_o zeal_n yet_o for_o what_o they_o never_o understand_v nor_o inquire_v insomuch_o that_o the_o leader_n and_o writer_n themselves_o that_o follow_v after_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n and_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o quarrel_n as_o optatus_n plain_o prove_v that_o parmenian_n himself_o be_v though_o he_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o schism_n and_o in_o the_o conference_n at_o carthage_n under_o honorius_n when_o they_o be_v only_o put_v to_o it_o to_o show_v in_o what_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o catholic_n and_o upon_o what_o ground_n they_o divide_v the_o party_n be_v so_o amaze_v and_o surprise_v with_o their_o own_o want_n of_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v utter_o vanquish_v only_a because_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o they_o will_v have_v but_o of_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o schism_n we_o shall_v account_v afterward_o as_o for_o its_o birth_n â—â—_o spring_v from_o no_o better_a original_a than_o pride_n and_o peevishness_n support_v itself_o with_o a_o bold_a and_o bottomless_a lye_n some_o few_o person_n have_v in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o own_o private_a pique_n and_o passion_n set_v up_o a_o faction_n against_o their_o bishop_n and_o then_o to_o justify_v themselves_o load_v he_o with_o all_o the_o foul_a story_n that_o they_o can_v invent_v no_o matter_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a that_o be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o rabble_n who_o easy_o run_v away_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v factious_a or_o ill-natured_a and_o if_o they_o can_v but_o once_o get_v in_o number_n enough_o to_o make_v up_o a_o faction_n all_o faction_n be_v snowball_n the_o story_n be_v this_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o mensurius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n caecilian_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o vote_n to_o succeed_v against_o the_o competition_n of_o botrus_fw-la and_o celesius_n and_o receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o faelix_fw-la bishop_n of_o aptung_n and_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_n bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n but_o from_o none_o of_o numidia_n which_o optatus_n say_v be_v do_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o competitor_n presume_v to_o carry_v the_o plurality_n of_o vote_n but_o st._n austin_n say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o compliance_n with_o a_o immemorial_n custom_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n be_v always_o ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o neighbourhood_n but_o because_o he_o bring_v no_o proof_n of_o his_o assertion_n i_o be_o afraid_a it_o be_v one_o of_o his_o bold_a and_o lavish_a say_n when_o he_o be_v in_o haste_n or_o distress_n for_o next_o to_o st._n jerom_n his_o loose_a and_o fluent_a way_n of_o write_v have_v occasion_v more_o mistake_n in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o man_n that_o be_v so_o voluminous_a and_o write_v so_o quick_a can_v avoid_v stumble_v into_o multitude_n of_o hasty_a and_o careless_a slip_n and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n of_o optatus_n be_v here_o rather_o to_o be_v follow_v that_o the_o disgust_n be_v take_v by_o the_o numidian_a bishop_n because_o they_o be_v not_o call_v to_o the_o consecration_n &_o this_o be_v make_v the_o more_o probable_a by_o the_o peculiar_a state_n of_o the_o african_a church_n for_o though_o other_o province_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o provincial_a synod_n by_o who_o their_o own_a metropolitan_o be_v ordain_v yet_o this_o church_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o three_o province_n africa_n proper_o so_o call_v numidia_n and_o mauritania_n as_o they_o reckon_v up_o in_o the_o council_n under_o st._n cyprian_n about_o rebaptise_v heretic_n keep_v so_o close_a a_o communion_n among_o themselves_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v but_o one_o province_n and_o we_o find_v they_o all_o along_o not_o act_v apart_o but_o all_o together_o as_o one_o common-council_n and_o that_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o st._n cyprian_n epistle_n to_o cornelius_n latiùs_fw-la fusa_fw-la est_fw-la nostra_fw-la provincia_n habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la numidiam_fw-la &_o mauritanias_fw-la dvas_fw-la sibi_fw-la coherentes_fw-la where_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o mauritaniae_fw-la dvae_fw-la be_v suppose_v by_o the_o learned_a to_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o text_n out_o of_o some_o marginal_a note_n and_o so_o it_o must_v have_v do_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o division_n of_o that_o province_n that_o we_o ever_o read_v of_o till_o constantine_n new_a division_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o therefore_o the_o true_a ancient_a read_n must_v have_v be_v this_o habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la numidiam_fw-la &_o mauritaniam_fw-la sibi_fw-la coherentes_fw-la but_o take_v which_o read_v we_o will_v st._n cyprian_n plain_a meaning_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o beside_o his_o own_o peculiar_a province_n of_o africa_n proper_o so_o call_v of_o which_o carthage_n be_v the_o metropolis_n he_o have_v two_o other_o province_n numidia_n and_o mauritania_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o communion_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o tell_v cornelius_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v he_o so_o great_a service_n in_o africa_n so_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o they_o common_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o those_o three_o province_n but_o that_o he_o be_v metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n to_o which_o the_o two_o other_o be_v unite_v in_o a_o particular_a communion_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v these_o critical_a conjecture_n caecilian_a be_v no_o soon_o enter_v upon_o his_o see_n but_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o church_n the_o good_n that_o he_o find_v deliver_v to_o they_o in_o a_o inventory_n leave_v by_o his_o predecessor_n mensurius_n but_o they_o have_v embezelled_a the_o whole_a treasury_n of_o the_o church_n and_o find_v themselves_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o severe_a reckon_n join_v faction_n with_o his_o defeat_a competitor_n and_o conspire_v to_o renounce_v communion_n with_o he_o to_o this_o lucilla_n a_o rich_a a_o proud_a and_o a_o factious_a lady_n join_v herself_o her_o zeal_n and_o her_o money_n out_o of_o revenge_n to_o caecilian_a who_o whilst_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n have_v reprove_v she_o for_o some_o affectedness_n and_o singularity_n in_o devotion_n and_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n if_o once_o they_o be_v any_o way_n disoblige_v be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o implacable_a and_o therefore_o st._n jerom_n put_v she_o in_o his_o famous_a catalogue_n of_o female_a heretic_n simon_n magus_n have_v est_fw-la his_o helena_n nicholas_n the_o father_n of_o uncleanness_n a_o whole_a regiment_n of_o gossip_n marcian_n send_v a_o woman_n before_o he_o to_o rome_n to_o prepare_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n for_o receive_v his_o imposture_n apelles_n have_v his_o philumine_fw-la montanus_n by_o prisca_n and_o maximilla_n debauch_n the_o woman_n first_o with_o gold_n and_o then_o with_o heresy_n and_o to_o come_v near_o our_o own_o time_n arius_n that_o he_o may_v deceive_v the_o world_n inveagle_n the_o emperor_n sister_n and_o donatus_n that_o he_o may_v gain_v proselyte_n to_o his_o schism_n in_o africa_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o wealth_n of_o lucilla_n these_o be_v the_o amazon_n and_o the_o penthesileas_n of_o their_o several_a sect_n and_o by_o they_o we_o may_v see_v that_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o all_o impostor_n to_o put_v their_o main_a strength_n in_o their_o female_a force_n know_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v better_o maintain_v by_o noise_n and_o talk_v than_o sense_n and_o reason_n i_o remember_v livy_n somewhere_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o roman_n in_o time_n of_o great_a pestilence_n and_o mortality_n when_o they_o burn_v their_o dead_a body_n not_o in_o single_a urn_n but_o in_o vast_a heap_n and_o pile_n be_v careful_a to_o intermix_v the_o woman_n body_n with_o the_o man_n as_o be_v more_o unctuous_a and_o combustible_a in_o themselves_o and_o so_o more_o apt_a to_o convey_v the_o fire_n to_o the_o other_o corpse_n that_o otherwise_o will_v have_v burn_v but_o slow_o without_o they_o this_o be_v the_o very_a practice_n of_o the_o incendiary_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n when_o they_o will_v inflame_v the_o man_n into_o a_o combustion_n they_o always_o first_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o woman_n and_o when_o they_o will_v burn_v down_o the_o house_n they_o thrust_v the_o firebrand_n into_o the_o thatch_n that_o both_o easy_o take_v fire_n itself_o and_o certain_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o solid_a timber_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o our_o history_n the_o party_n be_v thus_o cement_v together_o by_o ambition_n covetousness_n and_o revenge_n they_o write_v to_o secundus_fw-la primate_n of_o numidia_n &_o to_o the_o otherbishop_n of_o that_o province_n that_o be_v not_o invite_v to_o the_o election_n and_o consecration_n of_o caecilian_a to_o depose_v he_o as_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o a_o traditor_n they_o meet_v at_o cirta_n afterward_o call_v constantina_n upon_o
same_o imperial_a law_n that_o be_v make_v against_o themselves_o in_o execution_n against_o their_o brethren_n and_o what_o but_o other_o day_n be_v tyranny_n and_o persecution_n in_o the_o catholic_n be_v in_o themselves_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o so_o they_o go_v on_o to_o load_v one_o another_o with_o all_o the_o foul_a story_n and_o ill_a language_n that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o bestow_v upon_o the_o catholic_n and_o their_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v more_o fierce_a and_o heavy_a than_o any_o that_o be_v ever_o denounce_v by_o any_o other_o party_n of_o christian_n some_o be_v fatal_a cut_v off_o all_o power_n of_o absolution_n the_o most_o gentle_a be_v limit_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o which_o the_o decree_n be_v irrecoverable_o pass_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o they_o proceed_v curse_v and_o damn_v each_o other_o till_o every_o sect_n spawn_v a_o new_a litter_n of_o viper_n to_o eat_v out_o its_o own_o bowel_n and_o so_o they_o crumble_v on_o till_o they_o have_v make_v the_o church_n no_o big_a than_o it_o be_v at_o first_o a_o small_a grain_n of_o mustard_n seed_n for_o every_o party_n confine_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o its_o conventicle_n this_o divide_v humour_n of_o they_o be_v very_o well_o describe_v by_o st._n austin_n the_o faction_n of_o donatus_n be_v crumble_v into_o very_o small_a partibus_fw-la parcel_n all_o which_o little_a particle_n condemn_v this_o much_o great_a part_n of_o primianus_n for_o allow_v the_o baptism_n of_o the_o maximianist_n and_o every_o part_n eager_o contend_v that_o they_o alone_o retain_v the_o true_a baptism_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o any_o where_o neither_o in_o all_o the_o world_n over_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v spread_v nor_o in_o the_o large_a nor_o the_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o dcnatus_fw-la but_o in_o themselves_o alone_o that_o be_v least_o of_o all_o but_o as_o fierce_a as_o they_o be_v against_o each_o other_o they_o be_v always_o one_o unite_a body_n against_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o disturbance_n or_o sedition_n in_o the_o state_n they_o be_v a_o form_a body_n against_o the_o government_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o numberless_a instance_n in_o the_o next_o reign_n of_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n under_o who_o they_o vent_v their_o utmost_a fury_n and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n resolve_v to_o quell_v and_o break_v they_o and_o at_o last_o by_o strict_a law_n diligent_o execute_v so_o take_v down_o their_o stomach_n and_o their_o stubbornness_n that_o the_o faction_n dwindle_v into_o a_o inconsiderable_a rout_n and_o be_v never_o able_a to_o attempt_v any_o disturbance_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n they_o be_v under_o no_o great_a restraint_n in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a than_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o ten_o pound_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o law_n be_v either_o stifle_v or_o hamper_v by_o the_o emperor_n officer_n that_o common_o divert_v such_o mulct_n to_o their_o own_o gain_n and_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o prosecutor_n grow_v so_o bold_a in_o their_o outrage_n against_o the_o catholic_n as_o to_o offer_v violence_n to_o their_o clergy_n at_o divine_a service_n which_o insufferable_a indignity_n the_o young_a emperor_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n resent_v with_o that_o just_a indignation_n as_o to_o publish_v a_o rescript_n in_o the_o year_n 398_o to_o theodorus_n praefect_n of_o africa_n require_v he_o to_o bring_v 31._o such_o offender_n to_o capital_a punishment_n and_o if_o they_o at_o any_o time_n offer_v to_o make_v any_o tumultuary_a resistance_n not_o to_o stand_v upon_o form_n of_o law_n but_o to_o fall_v upon_o they_o with_o the_o military_a power_n and_o this_o law_n as_o severe_a as_o it_o may_v appear_v be_v but_o seasonable_a and_o indeed_o necessary_a as_o st._n austin_n tell_v the_o donatist_n when_o they_o complain_v of_o severity_n you_o have_v no_o etc._n reason_n to_o complain_v of_o we_o for_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o catholic_n have_v always_o forbear_v the_o execution_n of_o such_o law_n have_v not_o your_o own_o preacher_n with_o their_o circumcellian_n by_o their_o barbarous_a cruelty_n and_o outrage_n against_o we_o make_v they_o necessary_a for_o our_o own_o security_n for_o before_o those_o bate_v law_n of_o which_o you_o complain_v come_v into_o africa_n they_o waylay_v our_o bishop_n upon_o the_o road_n they_o beat_v our_o clergy_n most_o barbarous_o put_v intolerable_a abuse_n upon_o the_o laic_n fire_v our_o house_n &_o our_o church_n with_o great_a number_n more_o of_o particular_a outrages_a that_o he_o recite_v there_o and_o up_o and_o down_o his_o other_o write_n as_o the_o murder_n of_o restitutus_n and_o innocentius_n presbyter_n of_o hippo_n put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o some_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n and_o pull_v out_o the_o tongue_n of_o other_o and_o as_o for_o st._n austin_n himself_o they_o continual_o watch_v for_o his_o life_n and_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o kill_v he_o as_o they_o will_v a_o wolf_n to_o preserve_v the_o flock_n and_o assure_v they_o that_o god_n will_v forgive_v all_o their_o sin_n how_o great_a soever_o for_o so_o good_a a_o piece_n of_o service_n and_o this_o they_o do_v to_o he_o in_o requital_n of_o all_o his_o kindness_n towards_o they_o who_o all_o along_o intercede_v with_o the_o governor_n to_o spare_v their_o life_n till_o at_o last_o be_v convince_v by_o experience_n that_o they_o abuse_v all_o mercy_n and_o will_v be_v reduce_v by_o nothing_o but_o the_o great_a severity_n he_o change_v his_o mind_n as_o he_o declare_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o vincentius_n in_o which_o he_o excellent_o discourse_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o 48._o epist._n 48._o thing_n that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v restrain_v the_o stubborn_a with_o penal_a law_n about_o this_o time_n happen_v the_o war_n with_o gildo_n the_o african_a rebel_n a_o man_n infinite_o debauch_v and_o barbarous_a in_o his_o manner_n and_o a_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o christianity_n with_o he_o the_o donatist_n and_o circumcellian_n join_v and_o serve_v in_o his_o rebellion_n against_o the_o emperor_n according_a to_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o schismatic_n whenever_o there_o be_v a_o opportunity_n to_o turn_v rebel_n and_o particular_o there_o be_v one_o optatus_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o party_n so_o remarkable_a in_o the_o army_n for_o fight_v and_o forwardness_n that_o he_o be_v surname_v gildonianus_fw-la and_o after_o ten_o year_n rebellion_n lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o service_n but_o when_o gildo_n be_v at_o length_n overcome_v the_o donatists_n bate_a nothing_o of_o their_o wont_a insolence_n and_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n to_o who_o particular_a government_n africa_n appertain_v be_v incense_v with_o continual_a complaint_n of_o their_o disorder_n resolve_v by_o any_o severity_n to_o break_v the_o faction_n and_o first_o he_o expose_v their_o knavery_n to_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n by_o which_o he_o hope_v at_o least_o to_o take_v down_o their_o confidence_n and_o preserve_v the_o people_n from_o be_v any_o more_o delude_v by_o their_o fair_a pretence_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o year_n 400_o he_o send_v forth_o the_o forementioned_a decree_n to_o his_o praefect_n in_o africa_n to_o be_v publish_v in_o all_o place_n concern_v the_o transaction_n of_o the_o donatist_n with_o julian_n and_o his_o rescript_n on_o their_o behalf_n that_o 37._o de_fw-fr hâ—reticis_fw-la leg_n 37._o thereby_o the_o world_n may_v see_v the_o constancy_n of_o the_o catholic_n to_o their_o principle_n and_o the_o falsehood_n and_o treachery_n of_o the_o donatist_n to_o their_o religion_n and_o this_o be_v do_v either_o upon_o one_o or_o both_o of_o these_o occasion_n either_o as_o baronius_n most_o probable_o think_v that_o the_o donatist_n persist_v in_o their_o old_a clamour_n as_o petilian_n have_v late_o do_v against_o the_o catholic_n for_o instigate_a the_o civil_a magistrate_n sensit_fw-la quid_fw-la autem_fw-la vobis_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la regibus_fw-la seculi_fw-la quos_fw-la nunquam_fw-la christianitas_fw-la nisi_fw-la invidos_fw-la sensit_fw-la against_o they_o who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o church_n or_o religion_n upon_o which_o pretence_n the_o emperor_n think_v good_a to_o rebuke_v their_o confidence_n by_o expose_v their_o flattery_n and_o foul_a tampering_n with_o julian_n and_o join_v with_o a_o apostate_n in_o his_o design_n to_o overthrow_n christianity_n or_o else_o as_o gothofr_v conjecture_n honorius_n enact_v such_o severe_a law_n against_o the_o donatist_n they_o upbraid_v his_o cruelty_n with_o the_o clemency_n of_o julian_n as_o if_o they_o find_v more_o mercy_n from_o julian_n though_o a_o enemy_n a_o heathen_a and_o a_o apostate_n than_o from_o a_o christian_a and_o catholic_n prince_n and_o therefore_o honorius_n let_v the_o world_n know_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o kindness_n between_o they_o and_o julian_n and_o by_o what_o base_a flattery_n and_o dirty_a art_n
fall_v to_o his_o brother_n constans_n and_o so_o come_v in_o that_o fatal_a division_n both_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o church_n that_o at_o last_o prove_v the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o both_o for_o after_o this_o time_n we_o read_v of_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o war_n and_o dissension_n between_o the_o two_o state_n and_o schism_n and_o division_n between_o the_o two_o church_n unless_o now_o and_o then_o when_o the_o empire_n happen_v to_o be_v unite_v in_o one_o wise_a prince_n as_o in_o valentinian_n theodosius_n and_o marcian_n till_o at_o last_o the_o empire_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o its_o own_o division_n and_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o the_o church_n split_v asunder_o by_o a_o irreconcilable_a schism_n between_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n the_o first_o foundation_n of_o which_o breach_n be_v lay_v by_o these_o two_o brother_n who_o unhappy_o divide_v the_o clergy_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o well_o as_o the_o civil_a state_n for_o constantius_n side_v with_o the_o eusebian_n in_o the_o east_n and_o constans_n with_o the_o athanasian_o in_o the_o west_n which_o be_v now_o become_v the_o quarrel_n the_o cause_n of_o arius_n be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o by_o both_o party_n and_o the_o only_o contest_v now_o be_v whether_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aught_o to_o be_v cashier_v as_o offensive_a because_o unscriptural_a as_o the_o eusebian_n contend_v or_o to_o be_v preserve_v as_o a_o necessary_a defence_n against_o the_o arian_n heresy_n as_o athanasius_n and_o his_o friend_n true_o maintain_v now_o each_o party_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o abet_v and_o support_v its_o interest_n and_o the_o division_n be_v become_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o state-faction_n this_o to_o be_v sure_o make_v the_o breach_n wide_o and_o the_o quarrel_n fierce_a than_o a_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a schism_n can_v have_v come_v to_o insomuch_o that_o it_o sometime_o come_v very_o near_o to_o a_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n all_o which_o be_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o folly_n of_o constantius_n who_o be_v the_o more_o zealous_a and_o serious_a of_o the_o two_o for_o constans_n give_v himself_o more_o up_o to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o luxury_n he_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o busy_a in_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o faction_n and_o it_o be_v a_o astonish_a thing_n to_o observe_v how_o childish_o he_o spend_v his_o whole_a reign_n in_o metaphysical_a wrangling_n about_o religion_n as_o he_o be_v just_o and_o too_o true_o censure_v by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n christianam_fw-la religionem_fw-la absolutam_fw-la 16._o &_o simplicem_fw-la anili_fw-la superstitione_n confundens_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la scrutandâ_fw-la perplexiùs_fw-la quam_fw-la componendâ_fw-la graviùs_fw-la excitavit_fw-la discidia_fw-la plurima_fw-la quae_fw-la progressa_fw-la fusiùs_fw-la aluit_fw-la concertatione_n verborum_fw-la ut_fw-la catervis_fw-la antistitum_fw-la jumentis_fw-la publicis_fw-la ultrò_fw-la citròque_fw-la discurrentibus_fw-la per_fw-la synodos_fw-la quas_fw-la appellant_n dum_fw-la ritum_fw-la omnem_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la trahere_fw-la conatur_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la rei_fw-la vehiculariae_fw-la succideret_fw-la nervos_fw-la he_o debauch_v the_o christian_a religion_n that_o be_v plain_a and_o easy_a in_o itself_o into_o old-wife_n superstition_n and_o by_o be_v more_o nice_a than_o wise_a in_o his_o inquiry_n and_o speculation_n about_o it_o he_o so_o entangle_v it_o into_o endless_a knot_n and_o controversy_n about_o mere_a word_n that_o he_o wear_v away_o the_o public_a highway_n and_o his_o own_o carriage_n by_o convey_v bishop_n backward_o and_o forward_o to_o council_n when_o after_o all_o he_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o determine_v all_o controversy_n by_o his_o own_o arbitrary_a resolution_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o character_n be_v true_a than_o the_o pagan_a soldier_n who_o understand_v not_o the_o particular_n can_v be_v aware_a of_o for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o only_a object_n of_o his_o fury_n and_o as_o st._n athanasius_n somewhere_o express_v it_o he_o spend_v more_o pain_n upon_o it_o then_o in_o all_o his_o persian_a war_n what_o number_n of_o council_n like_v so_o many_o army_n do_v he_o summon_v to_o encounter_v and_o cashier_v it_o and_o after_o what_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o unprincely_a manner_n do_v he_o behave_v himself_o in_o they_o to_o have_v his_o will_n of_o it_o instead_o of_o call_v free_a council_n and_o allow_v free_a conference_n in_o they_o he_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o preside_v and_o determine_v all_o by_o his_o own_o imperious_a command_n and_o at_o length_n tire_v out_o himself_o with_o vain_a struggle_n against_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o after_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n war_n against_o one_o poor_a single_a athanas_n word_n he_o repent_v his_o folly_n and_o die_v with_o the_o confession_n of_o it_o in_o his_o mouth_n but_o what_o if_o the_o word_n do_v not_o please_v his_o palate_n what_o need_v of_o all_o this_o rage_n and_o indignation_n against_o it_o and_o grant_v that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v spare_v at_o first_o as_o those_o that_o seduce_v he_o plead_v yet_o when_o it_o be_v approve_v and_o settle_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a it_o ought_v at_o least_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v be_v submit_v to_o for_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o to_o call_v council_n for_o the_o resolve_v of_o doubt_n and_o end_n of_o controversy_n if_o their_o determination_n have_v not_o authority_n enough_o to_o warránt_v and_o oblige_v our_o obedience_n this_o word_n therefore_o have_v be_v plant_v in_o their_o creed_n by_o the_o great_a council_n upon_o mature_a deliberation_n it_o become_v all_o modest_a and_o peaceable_a man_n though_o they_o have_v not_o at_o first_o approve_v it_o after_o that_o to_o make_v no_o contention_n about_o it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o schismatical_a humour_n of_o the_o eusebian_n that_o when_o it_o be_v once_o fix_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v be_v so_o restless_a against_o its_o admission_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o destroy_v and_o nullify_v all_o government_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o if_o the_o decree_n of_o so_o venerable_a a_o council_n be_v not_o of_o force_n enough_o to_o ver-rule_a every_o particular_a man_n be_v own_o conceit_n it_o be_v but_o folly_n and_o nonsense_n to_o talk_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o government_n in_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o athanasius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr synodis_fw-la every_o where_o charge_n so_o home_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o trouble_v themselves_o to_o call_v so_o many_o council_n and_o compose_v so_o many_o creed_n to_o settle_v what_o be_v already_o do_v to_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o nicene_n father_n and_o they_o be_v gall_v with_o the_o same_o objection_n by_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o smart_a letter_n to_o the_o eusebian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o affront_n say_v he_o to_o the_o synod_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n that_o sit_v in_o it_o if_o what_o they_o with_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o piety_n god_n himself_o as_o it_o be_v be_v present_a resolve_v shall_v be_v slight_v by_o we_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o no_o authority_n and_o this_o to_o they_o be_v a_o cut_a argument_n for_o they_o all_o profess_v great_a reverence_n to_o the_o great_a council_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v acquiesce_v in_o it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o case_n so_o be_v it_o in_o all_o case_n when_o once_o a_o controversy_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o church_n it_o ought_v to_o conclude_v all_o christian_n within_o it_o not_o because_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a or_o any_o council_n how_o great_a soever_o but_o because_o its_o determination_n be_v authoritative_a and_o bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o divine_a commission_n in_o all_o case_n that_o be_v be_v not_o against_o the_o clear_a express_v and_o immediate_a command_n of_o god_n himself_o so_o that_o if_o any_o man_n dare_v presume_v to_o gainsay_v or_o disobey_v any_o law_n of_o the_o church_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a assurance_n to_o warrant_v his_o dissent_n but_o if_o he_o be_v refractory_a upon_o surmise_n and_o remote_a inference_n or_o about_o matter_n of_o no_o great_a weight_n or_o little_a evidence_n he_o plain_o run_v himself_o into_o the_o sin_n of_o schism_n in_o this_o world_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o that_o will_v fall_v upon_o he_o with_o so_o much_o the_o heavy_a load_n because_o the_o practice_n flow_v from_o this_o principle_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n most_o destructive_a of_o that_o which_o god_n of_o all_o thing_n most_o love_n the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o church_n for_o that_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o other_o way_n preserve_v than_o by_o a_o yield_a and_o submissive_a temper_n in_o all_o thing_n
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proferri_fw-la timuimus_fw-la decepit_fw-la nos_fw-la bona_fw-la de_fw-la malis_fw-la existimatio_fw-la non_fw-la sumus_fw-la arbitrati_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la christi_fw-la adversus_fw-la christum_fw-la pugnare_fw-la this_o be_v their_o protestation_n and_o how_o well_o they_o make_v it_o good_a we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o next_o reign_n but_o however_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o st._n jerom_n never_o intend_v by_o this_o passage_n as_o it_o be_v vulgar_o abuse_v that_o arianism_n have_v real_o prevail_v over_o the_o orthodox_n world_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o orthodox_n world_n be_v astonsh_v to_o see_v itself_o overreached_a by_o it_o and_o so_o end_v this_o great_a council_n of_o ariminum_n in_o mere_a fraud_n and_o violence_n and_o that_o in_o the_o management_n of_o church_n affair_n as_o long_o as_o our_o saviour_n own_o settlement_n of_o it_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_a bishop_n be_v regard_v can_v never_o come_v to_o any_o last_a effect_n 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blasphemy_n of_o aetius_n and_o the_o old_a eusebian_n that_o approve_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a but_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a whereas_o the_o acacian_o defy_v the_o council_n itself_o and_o all_o its_o decree_n and_o must_v have_v not_o only_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a but_o that_o of_o substance_n too_o abolish_v but_o to_o prevent_v this_o the_o eusebian_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o silvanus_n set_v up_o the_o antiochian_a creed_n for_o the_o standard_n of_o orthodoxy_n and_o depose_v all_o that_o refuse_v subscription_n to_o it_o acacius_n and_o his_o party_n on_o the_o contrary_n give_v in_o a_o libel_n in_o which_o they_o equal_o condemn_v all_o unscriptural_a word_n &_o anathematise_v their_o own_o doctrine_n of_o dissimilitude_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o condemn_v their_o adversary_n for_o that_o they_o know_v will_v take_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o take_v away_o the_o discriminate_a word_n of_o all_o party_n but_o when_o this_o new_a 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escape_v each_o other_o accusation_n and_o establish_v their_o own_o doctrine_n with_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o council_n this_o be_v do_v both_o post_n to_o constantinople_n to_o tell_v their_o own_o story_n but_o the_o acacian_o come_v first_o they_o so_o prepossess_v the_o emperor_n with_o prejudice_n against_o his_o old_a friend_n as_o to_o engage_v he_o on_o their_o side_n against_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o opinion_n they_o tell_v he_o that_o basilius_n and_o the_o other_o party_n be_v stiff_a and_o inflexible_a in_o their_o own_o determination_n and_o will_v yield_v nothing_o for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o dissent_v party_n nor_o remove_v any_o of_o the_o offensive_a word_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o dissension_n not_o so_o much_o as_o that_o of_o dissimilitude_n now_o they_o know_v the_o design_n of_o reconcile_a to_o be_v the_o emperor_n darling_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o dissimilitude_n his_o particular_a aversation_n upon_o this_o he_o in_o great_a haste_n and_o fury_n call_v a_o council_n at_o constantinople_n of_o fifty_o bishop_n where_o these_o crafty_a man_n gain_v more_o ground_n for_o themselves_o by_o seem_v to_o promote_v his_o great_a reconcile_a project_n in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o present_v he_o with_o a_o creed_n wide_a enough_o to_o take_v in_o all_o party_n in_o which_o they_o banish_v not_o only_o the_o word_n substance_n and_o consubstantial_a but_o that_o of_o hypostasis_fw-la and_o though_o they_o hold_v a_o dissimilitude_n in_o substance_n themselves_o yet_o to_o blind_v he_o they_o now_o dissemble_v it_o and_o by_o leave_v it_o undetermined_a they_o serve_v his_o design_n of_o comprehension_n and_o therefore_o instead_o of_o his_o own_o sirmian_n creed_n that_o the_o son_n be_v like_o the_o father_n in_o all_o thing_n they_o put_v he_o off_o with_o this_o general_a and_o ambiguous_a form_n that_o the_o son_n be_v like_o the_o father_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n i._n e._n as_o they_o believe_v in_o will_n but_o not_o in_o substance_n now_o this_o creed_n be_v a_o mere_a contrivance_n to_o let_v in_o aëtianism_n of_o which_o of_o all_o heresy_n the_o emperor_n have_v the_o great_a abhorrence_n yet_o such_o be_v his_o dotage_n and_o infatuation_n to_o compass_v his_o long_o look_v
the_o word_n that_o he_o have_v always_o in_o his_o mouth_n all_o the_o misfortune_n be_v that_o he_o fall_v into_o ill_a hand_n and_o by_o their_o advice_n endeavour_v it_o the_o wrong_a way_n his_o high_a opinion_n of_o the_o honesty_n of_o some_o ill_a churchman_n be_v the_o principle_n that_o expose_v he_o to_o all_o that_o abuse_v that_o be_v put_v upon_o he_o all_o his_o life_n time_n it_o be_v his_o confidence_n in_o eusebius_n and_o his_o partisan_n that_o do_v drive_v he_o into_o that_o unhappy_a course_n that_o he_o take_v for_o the_o attainment_n of_o his_o desire_a peace_n all_o their_o advice_n be_v oracle_n to_o he_o and_o make_v he_o both_o deaf_a and_o blind_a to_o all_o other_o information_n but_o otherwise_o set_v aside_o this_o unhappy_a oversight_n of_o be_v overrule_v by_o ill_a man_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o all_o thought_n of_o rob_v the_o church_n of_o its_o own_o inherent_a right_n that_o he_o think_v he_o can_v never_o show_v it_o kindness_n enough_o by_o heap_v continual_a favour_n of_o his_o own_o upon_o it_o he_o grant_v it_o more_o privilege_n and_o great_a immunity_n than_o any_o other_o emperor_n and_o whereas_o his_o father_n constantine_n only_o exempt_v ecclesiastic_n from_o all_o personal_a burden_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o have_v in_o divers_a rescript_n free_v they_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n whatsoever_o and_o a_o very_a little_a time_n before_o his_o death_n he_o publish_v a_o edict_n to_o establish_v the_o perpetual_a security_n of_o all_o his_o former_a grant_n with_o this_o reason_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v his_o die_a word_n gaudere_fw-la â—nim_fw-la &_o gloriari_fw-la ex_fw-la 16._o side_n semper_fw-la volumus_fw-la scientes_fw-la magis_fw-la religionibus_fw-la quam_fw-la officiis_n &_o labour_n corporis_fw-la vel_fw-la sudore_fw-la nostram_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la contineri_fw-la i._n e._n as_o gothofr_v paraphrase_n it_o we_o free_o grant_v all_o these_o immunity_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o religion_n as_o know_v that_o the_o public_a weal_n will_v lose_v nothing_o by_o all_o their_o exemption_n from_o its_o service_n but_o gain_v great_a blessing_n from_o their_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n than_o they_o can_v have_v contribute_v to_o it_o by_o any_o other_o way_n of_o attendance_n and_o this_o very_a thing_n be_v all_o along_o upbraid_v to_o he_o by_o the_o counterfeit_a hilary_n in_o his_o book_n against_o he_o that_o whilst_o he_o pretend_v so_o much_o kindness_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o clergy_n he_o by_o his_o ill_a government_n betray_v the_o one_o and_o oppress_v it_o the_o other_o auro_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la sanctum_fw-la dei_fw-la honoras_fw-la &_o vel_fw-la detracta_fw-la templis_fw-la 3â—6_n vel_fw-la publicata_fw-la edictis_fw-la vel_fw-la exacta_fw-la paenis_fw-la deo_fw-la ingeris_fw-la osculo_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la excipis_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o christus_fw-la est_fw-la proditus_fw-la caput_fw-la benedictioni_fw-la summittis_fw-la ut_fw-la fidem_fw-la calces_fw-la convivio_fw-la dignaris_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la judas_n ad_fw-la proditionem_fw-la egressus_fw-la est_fw-la censum_fw-la capitum_fw-la remittis_fw-la quem_fw-la christus_fw-la ne_fw-la scandalo_fw-la esset_fw-la exolvit_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la caesar_n donas_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la negationem_fw-la christianos_n invite_v quae_fw-la tua_fw-la sunt_fw-la relaxas_fw-la â—t_a quae_fw-la dei_fw-la sunt_fw-la amittantur_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o his_o story_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o enemy_n that_o he_o be_v a_o true_a lover_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o a_o zealous_a promoter_n of_o religion_n and_o only_o miscarry_v by_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o eusebian_n which_o they_o give_v he_o for_o their_o own_o end_n and_o with_o what_o grossness_n they_o abuse_v he_o all_o along_o we_o have_v see_v through_o every_o stage_n of_o his_o life_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o 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be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o whole_a fabric_n fall_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n and_o bury_v his_o whole_a reign_n under_o its_o ruin_n and_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o his_o impatience_n under_o so_o awkerd_a a_o burden_n when_o he_o can_v not_o clear_v himself_o of_o it_o put_v he_o at_o last_o upon_o those_o angry_a course_n that_o he_o take_v to_o obtain_v his_o will._n and_o as_o at_o last_o it_o perplex_v so_o it_o debauch_v his_o government_n for_o till_o the_o conquest_n of_o magnentius_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v behave_v himself_o like_o a_o wise_a and_o able_a prince_n but_o have_v not_o leisure_n to_o attempt_v much_o less_o perform_v any_o thing_n great_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o perpetual_a attendance_n upon_o this_o controversy_n and_o that_o may_v be_v a_o warning_n to_o all_o prince_n that_o when_o a_o controversy_n of_o religion_n be_v once_o lay_v by_o a_o fair_a and_o legal_a decision_n to_o beware_v how_o they_o suffer_v it_o to_o rise_v again_o lest_o it_o prove_v too_o strong_a and_o stubborn_a to_o submit_v to_o a_o second_o exorcism_n however_o by_o the_o different_a behaviour_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n in_o interpose_v in_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o different_a event_n of_o their_o act_n in_o it_o we_o have_v before_o our_o eye_n clear_a example_n of_o right_a and_o wrong_a method_n of_o government_n constantine_n when_o he_o find_v a_o faction_n in_o the_o church_n settle_v peace_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n without_o put_v any_o restraint_n upon_o it_o and_o what_o that_o determine_v he_o first_o make_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o and_o then_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o will_v never_o after_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o quell_v a_o dangerous_a faction_n and_o free_v himself_o from_o any_o direct_a disturbance_n from_o it_o all_o his_o own_o reign_n but_o his_o son_n constantius_n on_o the_o contrary_n not_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o canonical_a determination_n of_o the_o church_n break_v down_o all_o the_o bank_n of_o government_n and_o let_v in_o that_o inundation_n of_o dispute_n that_o overwhelm_v his_o whole_a reign_n but_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o trouble_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v upon_o himself_o by_o have_v once_o dismantle_v the_o church_n authority_n he_o think_v to_o help_v himself_o out_o by_o retrieve_v its_o force_n but_o still_o the_o more_o he_o struggle_v the_o more_o he_o entangle_v himself_o because_o instead_o of_o settle_v thing_n by_o fair_a and_o free_a council_n and_o unless_o they_o be_v so_o they_o be_v no_o council_n of_o christ_n officer_n but_o mere_a executioner_n of_o the_o prince_n command_n himself_n ever_o endeavour_v to_o over-rule_v all_o the_o council_n that_o he_o call_v either_o by_o fraud_n or_o violence_n and_o then_o no_o wonder_n when_o they_o be_v so_o hamper_v if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n and_o that_o be_v the_o fatal_a miscarriage_n of_o his_o reign_n his_o garble_a the_o authority_n of_o council_n turn_v they_o into_o court_n of_o guard_n and_o abet_v forty_o or_o fifty_o seditious_a man_n against_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o catholic_n bishop_n otherwise_o if_o they_o have_v be_v permit_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a authority_n all_o thing_n have_v be_v carry_v with_o that_o gravity_n and_o decency_n that_o become_v the_o christian_a church_n as_o we_o see_v by_o the_o great_a council_n of_o sardica_n and_o ariminum_n that_o have_v effectual_o settle_v the_o nicene_n faith_n have_v not_o the_o emperor_n cut_v asunder_o their_o decree_n with_o his_o sword_n and_o set_v up_o a_o eusebian_n rump_n in_o defiance_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o whole_a council_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o some_o man_n be_v please_v to_o upbraid_v the_o church_n authority_n with_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o these_o council_n under_o constantius_n they_o may_v have_v be_v please_v too_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o main_a body_n of_o christian_a bishop_n discharge_v their_o duty_n with_o entire_a faithfulness_n and_o
integrity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o court-parasite_n that_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o exorbitancy_n commit_v in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n which_o he_o commit_v so_o altogether_o without_o the_o church_n consent_n that_o by_o they_o he_o oppress_v it_o with_o all_o the_o outrage_n and_o violence_n of_o persecution_n but_o from_o this_o clamour_n raise_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o keep_v up_o at_o this_o very_a day_n with_o so_o much_o confidence_n for_o we_o find_v it_o among_o the_o doleful_a invective_n of_o r._n b._n against_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n in_o his_o book_n of_o crudity_n we_o may_v see_v what_o a_o pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n it_o be_v to_o man_n of_o some_o temper_n to_o be_v vent_v their_o ill_a nature_n against_o the_o true_a old_a christian_a church_n but_o second_o as_o the_o emperor_n in_o all_o his_o exorbitant_a act_n own_a and_o suppose_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n so_o the_o catholic_n submit_v to_o all_o their_o suffering_n under_o he_o with_o the_o same_o patience_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o they_o do_v to_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n and_o this_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o case_n of_o athanasius_n who_o though_o he_o be_v persecute_v and_o provoke_v beyond_o all_o patience_n for_o the_o establish_v religion_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o among_o infinite_a other_o slander_n that_o be_v load_v upon_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o treason_n and_o disloyalty_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o he_o be_v nice_a and_o punctual_a in_o his_o obedience_n to_o all_o the_o emperor_n command_n even_o against_o himself_o and_o do_v with_o the_o great_a indignation_n detest_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o disrespect_n or_o disloyalty_n to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n thus_o when_o his_o enemy_n have_v slander_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n for_o have_v speak_v ill_a thing_n of_o he_o and_o do_v ill_a office_n between_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n constans_n he_o defy_v the_o calumny_n a_o thousand_o time_n over_o 674._o as_o only_o sit_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o a_o distract_a man_n and_o call_v god_n and_o his_o holy_a angel_n to_o witness_v how_o far_o it_o be_v from_o his_o thought_n and_o his_o principle_n to_o speak_v the_o least_o ill_a word_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o when_o in_o the_o second_o place_n they_o charge_v he_o for_o have_v hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o rebel_n magnentius_n here_o he_o profess_v himself_o amaze_v and_o consounded_a with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o lie_n and_o wonder_n how_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o strange_o beside_o himself_o as_o to_o â—eign_v such_o a_o incredible_a calumny_n against_o he_o d._n he_o be_v such_o a_o beast_n as_o to_o be_v friend_n to_o such_o a_o monster_n as_o have_v rebel_v against_o and_o murder_v his_o royal_a master_n no_o he_o will_v rather_o die_v ten_o thousand_o death_n then_o be_v guilty_a of_o one_o such_o disloyal_a though_o c._n and_o beseech_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o will_v never_o entertain_v such_o a_o hard_a opinion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o christian_n but_o much_o more_o bishop_n to_o entertain_v any_o thought_n like_o disloyalty_n and_o invoke_v the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o give_v the_o empire_n to_o constantius_n and_o to_o who_o alone_o he_o can_v appeal_v from_o he_o as_o be_v his_o only_a superior_a to_o clear_v his_o innocence_n from_o so_o foul_a a_o calumny_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o three_o place_n they_o object_n that_o when_o the_o emperor_n command_v his_o departure_n from_o alexandria_n he_o refuse_v to_o obey_v it_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v b._n god_n sorbid_v that_o i_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o wretch_n as_o to_o slight_a any_o of_o his_o majesty_n command_n no_o he_o make_v conscience_n of_o refuse_v obedience_n but_o to_o the_o quaestor_n of_o a_o city_n much_o more_o to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o emperor_n d._n then_o discover_v to_o he_o how_o the_o eusebian_n have_v forge_v letter_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n for_o his_o banishment_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o forgery_n that_o he_o refuse_v compliance_n but_o otherwise_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o mad_a as_o to_o disobey_v any_o of_o his_o own_o command_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o command_v he_o from_o alexandria_n he_o will_v have_v be_v go_v at_o the_o first_o notice_n and_o prevent_v the_o command_n by_o the_o promptness_n of_o his_o obedience_n the_o sense_n of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o downright_a madness_n for_o any_o man_n that_o pretend_v to_o christianity_n to_o make_v resistance_n to_o any_o command_n of_o his_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o this_o he_o write_v whilst_o he_o be_v force_v for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o life_n to_o lie_v conceal_v in_o the_o wilderness_n after_o he_o have_v be_v persecute_v by_o constantius_n with_o the_o utmost_a rancour_n and_o a_o thousand_o time_n worse_o than_o a_o midnight_n robber_n for_o above_o twenty_o year_n together_o and_o in_o truth_n have_v suffer_v such_o thing_n from_o his_o hand_n as_o never_o any_o other_o subject_n do_v from_o any_o prince_n for_o his_o case_n be_v singular_a and_o have_v nothing_o like_o it_o in_o story_n constantius_n his_o treat_v of_o he_o exceed_v the_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n of_o all_o the_o heathen_a tyrant_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o prodigious_a and_o unparalleled_a provocation_n not_o only_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o of_o all_o humanity_n how_o tender_a be_v this_o great_a spirit_a man_n of_o make_v the_o least_o abatement_n of_o respect_n and_o duty_n to_o his_o prince_n however_o he_o be_v please_v to_o treat_v he_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o religion_n as_o he_o will_v acquit_v himself_o from_o madness_n not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o entertain_v a_o thought_n of_o the_o least_o resistance_n to_o any_o of_o his_o command_n in_o shortc_n onsider_v the_o strange_a usage_n he_o have_v meet_v with_o from_o the_o emperor_n through_o his_o whole_a life_n his_o story_n be_v the_o great_a instance_n and_o demonstration_n of_o a_o religious_a sense_n of_o loyalty_n that_o be_v upon_o record_n it_o be_v true_a that_o lucifer_n calaritanus_n bestow_v his_o rude_a language_n upon_o the_o emperor_n liberal_o enough_o but_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o prodigious_o fierce_a &_o implacable_a nature_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o schism_n that_o he_o make_v in_o the_o church_n leave_v its_o communion_n rather_o than_o be_v reconcile_v to_o any_o of_o the_o arian_n or_o eusebian_n clergy_n upon_o their_o repentance_n and_o submission_n which_o be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o sourness_n and_o austerity_n as_o can_v not_o but_o eat_v up_o all_o sense_n of_o civility_n and_o good_a manner_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o a_o man_n of_o such_o a_o splenetic_a temper_n be_v so_o free_a of_o his_o contumelious_a language_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n especial_o when_o his_o natural_a rudeness_n be_v heighten_v and_o emprove_v by_o that_o false_a principle_n that_o christian_a bishop_n may_v treat_v heretic_n prince_n after_o the_o same_o rate_n that_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v apostate_n prince_n and_o by_o that_o he_o answer_v constantius_n his_o complaint_n of_o rudeness_n and_o insolence_n against_o he_o dixisti_fw-la passum_fw-la te_fw-la 1._o ac_fw-la pati_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la contra_fw-la monita_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la contumeliam_fw-la dicis_fw-la nos_fw-la insolentes_fw-la extitisse_fw-la circa_fw-la te_fw-la quem_fw-la honorari_fw-la decuerit_fw-la quasi_fw-la quisquam_fw-la dei_fw-la cultorum_fw-la pepercit_fw-la apostatis_fw-la you_o complain_v that_o we_o have_v give_v you_o contumelious_a language_n against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n you_o say_v that_o we_o behave_v ourselves_o after_o a_o insolent_a manner_n towards_o you_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o honour_n as_o if_o any_o servant_n of_o god_n be_v to_o spare_v apostate_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o prophetic_a burden_n against_o apostate_n and_o idolatrous_a prince_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o i_o be_o not_o at_o all_o concern_v to_o excuse_v he_o when_o he_o quit_v the_o catholic_n communion_n and_o join_v faction_n with_o the_o rebel_n puritan_n the_o donatist_n as_o we_o have_v see_v above_o though_o this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v for_o he_o that_o how_o far_o soever_o he_o may_v proceed_v in_o foul_a language_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v any_o invitation_n to_o proceed_v to_o violent_a action_n that_o he_o conclude_v his_o whole_a book_n with_o a_o passionate_a exhortation_n to_o patience_n and_o martyrdom_n so_o that_o hitherto_o the_o doctrine_n of_o resistance_n to_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o any_o circumstance_n whatsoever_o or_o