of_o the_o devil_n no_o more_o subject_a to_o sin_n now_o perpetual_o in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n but_o not_o yet_o in_o rest_n or_o repose_v for_o they_o remain_v in_o pain_n and_o torment_n until_o they_o have_v full_o satisfy_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o offence_n commit_v in_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v grant_v they_o rest_n q._n but_o why_o be_v it_o say_v three_o time_n a._n 1._o to_o keep_v the_o order_n of_o the_o mass_n 2._o to_o express_v our_o compassion_n of_o they_o and_o more_o vehement_a desire_n of_o their_o deliverance_n from_o such_o pain_n 3._o this_o repetition_n be_v in_o order_n to_o their_o rest_n for_o in_o the_o first_o we_o beg_v their_o delivery_n out_o of_o purgatory_n or_o that_o they_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o their_o pain_n in_o the_o second_o we_o pray_v for_o their_o soul_n rest_v in_o heaven_n in_o the_o three_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o body_n that_o be_v the_o conjunction_n of_o both_o in_o eternal_a glory_n 4._o of_o what_o follow_v agnus_n dei._n q._n what_o follow_v after_o this_o a._n the_o priest_n have_v end_v the_o agnus_n dei_fw-la with_o grant_v we_o peace_n now_o silent_o pray_v for_o that_o peace_n wherein_o as_o in_o the_o other_o two_o follow_v he_o stand_v in_o all_o submission_n with_o join_a hand_n on_o the_o altar_n incline_v his_o body_n and_o devout_o cast_v his_o eye_n on_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n reflect_v on_o the_o promise_n which_o christ_n make_v of_o give_v his_o peace_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o in_o they_o to_o his_o church_n in_o confidence_n whereof_o and_o diffidence_n of_o his_o own_o merit_n he_o beg_v this_o peace_n by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o this_o peace_n be_v promise_v and_o know_v well_o that_o the_o peace_n of_o each_o one_o in_o particular_a depend_v on_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n he_o add_v his_o humble_a petition_n that_o christ_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o pacify_v or_o make_v peace_n therein_o and_o unite_v all_o the_o member_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o faith_n q._n why_o do_v the_o church_n so_o much_o pray_v here_o for_o peace_n a._n because_o as_o when_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n peace_n be_v proclaim_v and_o when_o he_o be_v to_o leave_v this_o world_n he_o bequeath_v his_o peace_n unto_o we_o so_o after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o more_o frequent_o present_v this_o peace_n unto_o we_o now_o the_o church_n in_o this_o place_n represent_v mystical_o unto_o we_o what_o our_o saviour_n do_v after_o his_o resurrection_n in_o give_v we_o his_o peace_n and_o here_o principal_o desire_v that_o we_o may_v be_v all_o make_v worthy_a to_o receive_v that_o peace_n which_o be_v so_o sweet_o commend_v and_o impart_v to_o we_o q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n kiss_v the_o altar_n and_o pax_n a._n the_o priest_n have_v make_v his_o prayer_n for_o peace_n deliver_v that_o peace_n to_o all_o present_a and_o first_o kiss_v the_o altar_n as_o if_o he_o do_v ask_v leave_n to_o do_v it_o or_o rather_o to_o show_v that_o the_o peace_n he_o give_v come_v from_o christ_n himself_o he_o also_o kiss_v the_o pax_n say_v peace_n be_v with_o thou_o which_o be_v the_o word_n which_o the_o angel_n speak_v to_o gideon_n in_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o much_o use_v by_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n the_o priest_n in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n present_v this_o peace_n unto_o all_o present_a and_o they_o with_o much_o humility_n receive_v the_o say_a pax_n and_o devout_o kiss_v it_o that_o with_o the_o same_o peace_n and_o charity_n they_o may_v be_v unite_v in_o heart_n and_o affection_n q._n why_o be_v this_o pax_n now_o adays_o omit_v a._n in_o all_o i_o have_v hitherto_o follow_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n ordain_v in_o the_o missal_n and_o so_o can_v not_o well_o omit_v this_o i_o know_v it_o have_v be_v in_o use_n even_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n in_o some_o manner_n or_o other_o and_o in_o the_o missal_n it_o be_v suppose_v with_o order_n not_o to_o have_v it_o do_v in_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o how_o it_o be_v leave_v off_o i_o know_v not_o but_o as_o i_o high_o commend_v the_o observation_n of_o it_o as_o carrying_z with_o it_o a_o pious_a mystery_n of_o mutual_a peace_n in_o our_o heart_n so_o i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o condemn_v that_o which_o i_o see_v practise_v in_o many_o place_n other_o may_v say_v that_o it_o cause_v distraction_n and_o disturbance_n which_o at_o such_o a_o time_n especial_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v but_o under_o correction_n on_o the_o same_o pretence_n many_o other_o ceremony_n not_o so_o significant_a may_v also_o be_v take_v away_o and_o certain_o if_o it_o be_v so_o much_o more_o the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n use_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v then_o esteem_v a_o most_o pious_a ceremony_n there_o be_v one_o reason_n which_o carry_v with_o it_o some_o appearance_n and_o that_o be_v for_o that_o this_o ceremony_n be_v as_o a_o disposition_n to_o communion_n which_o be_v quotidian_n it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o be_v use_v every_o day_n but_o the_o frequent_a communion_n cease_v that_o also_o be_v omit_v q._n why_o be_v it_o omit_v general_o at_o sometime_o a._n according_a to_o the_o rubric_n neither_o this_o prayer_n nor_o the_o pax_n be_v give_v in_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a touch_v the_o requiem_n or_o the_o agnus_n dei._n those_o who_o be_v to_o communicate_v ought_v with_o all_o devotion_n to_o pray_v for_o this_o peace_n which_o as_o st._n augustine_n say_v have_v no_o end_n of_o time_n and_o be_v the_o very_a perfection_n of_o all_o our_o intention_n and_o action_n for_o by_o this_o we_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o sacrament_n whence_o st._n chrysostome_n call_v the_o eucharist_n sacramentum_fw-la pacis_fw-la a_o sacrament_n of_o peace_n for_o it_o bring_v peace_n and_o require_v a_o mind_n which_o love_v and_o desire_v peace_n and_o st._n bernard_n the_o love_n of_o love_n love_v transcend_v all_o love_n for_o christ_n be_v not_o content_v to_o give_v we_o his_o presence_n but_o he_o will_v give_v a_o kiss_n of_o the_o mouth_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o our_o mouth_n yea_o to_o our_o heart_n to_o make_v a_o perfect_a union_n with_o our_o soul_n let_v we_o therefore_o with_o devotion_n answer_n et_fw-la cum_fw-la spiritu_fw-la tuo_fw-la and_o with_o thy_o spirit_n which_o all_o aught_o to_o do_v when_o they_o receive_v the_o pax_n which_o st._n chrysostome_n thus_o declare_v when_o we_o that_o be_v the_o priest_n say_v pax_fw-la tecum_fw-la peace_n be_v with_o you_o say_v and_o with_o thy_o spirit_n do_v not_o answer_v in_o voice_n only_o but_o in_o mind_n also_o not_o so_o much_o pronounce_v in_o mouth_n as_o in_o mind_n let_v we_o therefore_o take_v it_o as_o come_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o christ_n who_o so_o often_o use_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n now_o whereas_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o same_o posture_n of_o humility_n with_o hand_n join_v on_o the_o altar_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o he_o pray_v in_o order_n to_o the_o communion_n which_o he_o be_v present_o to_o make_v if_o we_o be_v to_o communicate_v we_o may_v join_v our_o intention_n with_o the_o priest_n for_o that_o end_n or_o in_o spirit_n meditate_v what_o we_o be_v to_o do_v or_o by_o some_o jaculatory_a prayer_n to_o prepare_v ourselves_o to_o communion_n those_o who_o be_v not_o to_o communicate_v may_v also_o offer_v their_o intention_n with_o the_o priest_n for_o the_o obtain_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n for_o which_o he_o devout_o pray_v 5._o of_o the_o preparation_n which_o the_o priest_n make_v to_o communion_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n kneel_v after_o this_o a._n beside_o that_o he_o do_v so_o in_o all_o such_o occasion_n as_o become_v so_o great_a a_o sacrament_n here_o be_v immediate_o to_o receive_v it_o he_o with_o all_o reverence_n adore_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o as_o st._n augustine_n say_v none_o do_v eat_v this_o flesh_n of_o christ_n unless_o first_o he_o adore_v which_o make_v averro_n to_o say_v i_o have_v travel_v over_o the_o world_n wherein_o i_o have_v find_v divers_a sect_n but_o none_o so_o foolish_a as_o the_o sect_n of_o christian_n for_o they_o devour_v with_o their_o tooth_n their_o god_n who_o they_o adore_v which_o plain_o show_v that_o then_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o adore_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o the_o folly_n of_o they_o who_o deride_v such_o piety_n q._n what_o say_v he_o when_o he_o take_v the_o holy_a host_n in_o his_o hand_n a._n because_o the_o word_n be_v very_o pious_a and_o may_v be_v appropriate_v to_o any_o one_o who_o communicate_v i_o shall_v set_v they_o down_o here_o the_o priest_n devout_o say_v i_o will_v take_v the_o celestial_a
the_o church_n pray_v for_o st._n peter_n and_o it_o have_v be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n even_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n pope_n pelagius_n 2._o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v manifest_a that_o those_o be_v separate_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o whole_a world_n who_o through_o dissension_n do_v not_o remember_v the_o apostolical_a bishop_n in_o the_o mystery_n that_o be_v in_o the_o mass_n according_a to_o the_o receive_a custom_n alcuinus_fw-la give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o union_n of_o charity_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o member_n with_o the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v present_v to_o god_n three_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n if_o there_o be_v any_o for_o so_o st._n paul_n command_v we_o to_o remember_v our_o prelate_n four_o for_o all_o true_a believer_n in_o general_a and_o especial_o for_o those_o who_o labour_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n for_o all_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o minister_n and_o preacher_n of_o god_n word_n for_o all_o who_o labour_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n for_o all_o those_o who_o out_o of_o their_o liberality_n and_o charity_n do_v contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o mission_n and_o principal_o for_o the_o conversion_n of_o our_o country_n q._n do_v he_o not_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n a._n he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o emperor_n king_n prince_n or_o state_n under_o who_o dominion_n he_o live_v so_o st._n paul_n bid_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o preeminence_n yea_o although_o they_o be_v not_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a king_n in_o st._n paul_n time_n st._n chrysostome_n give_v reason_n in_o the_o first_o to_o follow_v christ_n command_n pray_v for_o they_o that_o persecute_v you_o second_o that_o such_o prince_n may_v become_v more_o favourable_a to_o catholic_n three_o that_o god_n will_v direct_v they_o in_o their_o government_n that_o in_o peace_n and_o justice_n they_o may_v rule_v their_o subject_n our_o saviour_n commend_v this_o manner_n of_o pray_v by_o the_o prayer_n which_o a_o little_a before_o his_o passion_n he_o make_v jesus_n lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n say_v father_n glorify_v thy_o son_n that_o thy_o son_n may_v glorify_v thou_o that_o be_v that_o his_o passion_n may_v take_v effect_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n and_o be_v make_v glorious_a before_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o will_v redound_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o father_n second_o he_o pray_v for_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n say_v holy_a father_n keep_v they_o in_o my_o name_n that_o be_v conserve_v they_o in_o faith_n grace_n and_o concord_n by_o thy_o omnipotent_a power_n and_o wisdom_n that_o they_o may_v be_v consent_v in_o one_o will_n and_o spirit_n and_o union_n of_o charity_n he_o pray_v also_o that_o his_o father_n will_v preserve_v they_o from_o all_o evil_a that_o be_v from_o sin_n or_o what_o may_v draw_v to_o sin_n from_o the_o assault_n and_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o from_o all_o their_o enemy_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a then_o continue_v his_o prayer_n he_o say_v holy_a father_n sanctify_v they_o in_o truth_n that_o be_v sanctify_v and_o make_v they_o holy_a in_o their_o dignity_n and_o call_n to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n according_a to_o truth_n and_o verity_n three_o he_o say_v and_o not_o only_o for_o they_o do_v i_o pray_v but_o also_o or_o those_o who_o by_o their_o word_n shall_v believe_v in_o i_o that_o they_o be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o union_n of_o faith_n and_o charity_n agree_v in_o one_o church_n and_o make_v one_o flock_n or_o unite_v as_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n in_o christ_n jesus_n loe_o here_o christ_n go_v to_o his_o passion_n pray_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o the_o prelate_n and_o pastor_n thereof_o and_o general_o for_o all_o believer_n as_o here_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o the_o priest_n do_v and_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o pray_v for_o all_o here_o specify_v for_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o church_n which_o incessant_o pray_v for_o we_o we_o ought_v also_o to_o pray_v for_o our_o pastor_n who_o be_v vigilant_a over_o we_o duty_n require_v it_o at_o all_o time_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o place_n our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n challenge_v it_o we_o be_v also_o to_o pray_v for_o our_o king_n according_a to_o that_o of_o esdras_n let_v we_o offer_v oblation_n to_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o child_n or_o that_o of_o baruch_n pray_v you_o for_o the_o life_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o for_o the_o life_n of_o balthasur_n his_o son_n that_o their_o day_n may_v be_v as_o the_o day_n of_o heaven_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n give_v we_o strength_n and_o illuminate_v our_o eye_n that_o we_o may_v live_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o nabuchadonozor_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o under_o the_o shadow_n of_o balthasar_n his_o son_n and_o may_v serve_v they_o many_o day_n and_o may_v find_v grace_n in_o their_o sight_n if_o the_o jew_n do_v so_o devout_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n under_o who_o subjection_n they_o then_o live_v by_o much_o more_o reason_n ought_v we_o christian_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o life_n of_o our_o natural_a king_n queen_n and_o their_o child_n or_o that_o they_o may_v have_v child_n that_o their_o life_n may_v be_v long_o on_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o god_n will_v so_o inspire_v they_o that_o we_o may_v live_v secure_o under_o their_o shadow_n and_o protection_n serve_v they_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o loyal_a subject_n three_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v for_o our_o kingdom_n or_o country_n for_o if_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n advise_v the_o israelite_n to_o seek_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o city_n to_o which_o god_n have_v transport_v they_o and_o to_o pray_v for_o it_o to_o our_o lord_n give_v a_o reason_n because_o in_o the_o peace_n thereof_o there_o shall_v be_v peace_n to_o you_o with_o more_o reason_n we_o christian_n ought_v to_o pray_v for_o our_o native_a country_n city_n or_o place_n of_o abode_n because_o the_o peace_n thereof_o be_v our_o peace_n their_o good_a be_v our_o good_a whence_o we_o pray_v for_o it_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n war_n famine_n sickness_n and_o such_o like_a last_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v for_o all_o as_o true_a christian_n as_o they_o pray_v for_o we_o st._n james_n advise_v we_o to_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o which_o be_v here_o to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o more_o particular_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n st._n ambrose_n assure_v we_o that_o whilst_o each_o particular_a prey_n for_o all_o all_o also_o pray_v for_o every_o one_o the_o benefit_n which_o arise_v thereby_o be_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o each_o one_o acquire_v the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o and_o each_o one_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n 3._o of_o the_o first_o memento_n q._n what_o mean_v this_o memento_n a._n the_o priest_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o general_a thing_n or_o person_n and_o for_o who_o he_o ought_v always_o to_o pray_v descend_v now_o into_o particular_n and_o first_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o name_n he_o specify_v second_o for_o all_o who_o be_v present_a at_o his_o mass_n three_o for_o those_o who_o do_v offer_v this_o sacrifice_n with_o he_o four_o for_o their_o friend_n five_o for_o their_o intention_n q._n who_o be_v those_o he_o specify_v a._n ordinary_o he_o specify_v by_o name_n or_o intention_n those_o for_o who_o in_o particular_a he_o apply_v his_o mass_n or_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a obligation_n as_o for_o his_o parent_n patron_n or_o such_o like_a on_o who_o he_o have_v some_o special_a dependence_n or_o from_o who_o he_o receive_v some_o spiritual_a benefit_n or_o temporal_a sustenance_n maintenance_n or_o charity_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o missioner_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v upon_o such_o charity_n and_o alm_n q._n why_o do_v he_o pray_v for_o all_o present_a a_o the_o church_n require_v this_o of_o he_o as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o function_n for_o it_o be_v his_o office_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o people_n for_o god_n ordain_v in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o altar_n shall_v pray_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o priest_n pray_v for_o all_o that_o be_v present_a at_o mass_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o aaron_n priest_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o multitude_n and_o by_o their_o prayer_n god_n be_v
the_o liturgical-discourse_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n by_o omission_n of_o controversial_a question_n abridge_v and_o accommodate_v to_o the_o pious_a use_n of_o devout_a christian_n in_o hear_v mass_n by_o a._n f._n the_o author_n of_o the_o same_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o some_o devout_a friend_n show_v to_o the_o people_n the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n of_o worship_v and_o the_o way_n they_o ought_v to_o walk_v and_o the_o work_n they_o be_v to_o do_v exod._n 18.20_o print_v in_o the_o year_n 1675._o to_o the_o most_o honourable_a and_o the_o most_o excellent_a lady_n the_o lady_z arundel_n baroness_n of_o warder_z countess_z of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n etc._n etc._n all_o health_n and_o prosperity_n madam_n have_v late_o present_v unto_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n my_o liturgical-discourse_n in_o which_o i_o at_o large_a unfold_v the_o many_o glorious_a mystery_n of_o the_o sacred_a mass_n and_o of_o the_o only_a great_a sacrifice_n of_o christian_n 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of_o nature_n
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present_a he_o himself_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o holy_a action_n and_o here_o he_o give_v the_o same_o which_o he_o give_v then_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n but_o in_o the_o visibility_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o invisibility_n in_o the_o other_o faith_n which_o ought_v to_o command_v and_o rule_v both_o sense_n and_o reason_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v so_o good_a god_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o christian_n can_v neglect_v to_o correspond_v in_o some_o way_n to_o this_o great_a love_n which_o be_v actual_o every_o where_n offer_v and_o present_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n he_o come_v daily_o to_o seek_v we_o and_o shall_v we_o think_v much_o to_o go_v to_o he_o daily_o q._n my_o soul_n be_v much_o comfort_v in_o what_o you_o have_v say_v and_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o apply_v my_o mind_n to_o this_o consideration_n henceforward_o but_o if_o you_o please_v have_v we_o no_o other_o cause_n of_o devotion_n a._n we_o read_v in_o the_o evangelist_n that_o many_o woman_n do_v follow_v jesus_n to_o see_v his_o passion_n and_o all_o his_o acquaintance_n stand_v by_o his_o mother_n and_o two_o maryes_fw-mi and_o st._n john_n out_o of_o their_o tender_a love_n to_o their_o master_n our_o faith_n also_o teach_v that_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n be_v a_o renew_n of_o christ_n passion_n in_o our_o memory_n nay_o as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o be_v make_v in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n shall_v then_o our_o sense_n be_v more_o prevalent_a than_o our_o understanding_n enlighten_v by_o faith_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o continuation_n of_o the_o same_o
meritorious_a and_o profitable_a to_o our_o soul_n and_o in_o this_o none_o can_v pretend_v difficulty_n for_o what_o be_v more_o easy_a then_o to_o make_v some_o actual_a intention_n either_o before_o they_o go_v from_o their_o house_n or_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n or_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o mass_n to_o hear_v it_o for_o such_o end_n as_o they_o shall_v propound_v to_o themselves_o so_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o so_o holy_a a_o action_n now_o the_o intention_n so_o make_v virtual_o accompany_v the_o whole_a action_n and_o unless_o some_o contrary_a intention_n intervene_v make_v the_o whole_a action_n virtuous_a and_o meritorious_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o although_o we_o have_v many_o distraction_n coldness_n of_o devotion_n want_v of_o fervour_n or_o such_o like_a the_o action_n so_o do_v lose_v not_o its_o merit_n or_o effect_n the_o three_o that_o be_v habitual_a intention_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o christian_n who_o in_o virtue_n of_o their_o baptism_n and_o faith_n may_v be_v say_v to_o intend_v all_o that_o become_v a_o christian_n and_o in_o do_v such_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o habitual_a intention_n which_o all_o have_v in_o some_o degree_n who_o do_v not_o their_o action_n for_o some_o other_o end_n as_o for_o humane_a praise_n or_o glory_n or_o such_o like_a in_o so_o do_v they_o do_v a_o work_v which_o be_v good_a in_o itself_o if_o not_o vitiate_v otherwise_o though_o i_o can_v say_v virtuous_a as_o they_o be_v do_v by_o they_o yet_o the_o action_n of_o hear_v mass_n may_v be_v profitable_a if_o not_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n by_o the_o prayer_n and_o merit_n of_o other_o especial_o by_o the_o prayer_n which_o the_o priest_n have_v in_o particular_a for_o all_o there_o present_a as_o in_o place_n convenient_a shall_v be_v declare_v and_o also_o offer_v the_o holy_a sacrifice_n for_o they_o of_o attention_n q._n what_o difference_n do_v you_o make_v between_o intention_n and_o attention_n a._n intention_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v to_o the_o end_n attention_n be_v to_o the_o action_n we_o be_v to_o do_v for_o that_o end_n or_o intention_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o interior_a or_o mental_a consideration_n of_o the_o object_n and_o attention_n the_o application_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o the_o mystery_n therein_o represent_v or_o rather_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n intend_v so_o that_o we_o may_v well_o say_v attention_n be_v but_o a_o continual_a effect_n of_o our_o intention_n q._n what_o necessity_n be_v there_o of_o attention_n a._n the_o wise_a man_n give_v we_o this_o counsel_n before_o prayer_n prepare_v thy_o soul_n to_o wit_n with_o good_a intention_n and_o desire_n and_o be_v not_o as_o a_o man_n that_o tempt_v god_n he_o tempt_v god_n who_o when_o he_o pray_v or_o do_v a_o work_n that_o be_v good_a in_o itself_o attend_v not_o to_o what_o he_o do_v as_o such_o who_o speak_v or_o make_v prayer_n to_o god_n and_o have_v their_o mind_n on_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o wise_a man_n advise_v we_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o ourselves_o and_o attend_v diligent_o to_o our_o hear_n that_o be_v to_o what_o we_o be_v do_v and_o solomon_n give_v this_o caution_n when_o thou_o do_v sit_v down_o to_o eat_v with_o a_o prince_n attend_v diligent_o what_o thing_n be_v set_v before_o thy_o face_n and_o set_v a_o knife_n in_o thy_o throat_n which_o in_o a_o mystical_a sense_n we_o may_v apply_v to_o our_o purpose_n for_o when_o we_o come_v to_o mass_n we_o come_v to_o the_o prince_n table_n where_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v first_o to_o consider_v who_o table_n it_o be_v and_o our_o faith_n teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o table_n of_o god_n which_o be_v full_a of_o majesty_n and_o power_n in_o who_o presence_n the_o angel_n do_v tremble_v it_o be_v he_o who_o invite_v we_o he_o honour_v we_o with_o his_o presence_n and_o the_o altar_n be_v his_o table_n second_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o attend_v diligent_o to_o the_o thing_n set_v before_o we_o the_o action_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o rite_n ceremony_n mystery_n and_o prayer_n which_o the_o church_n have_v ordain_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n three_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o sword_n of_o fear_n always_o in_o all_o our_o action_n word_n gesture_n and_o behaviour_n that_o we_o neither_o think_v speak_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n there_o which_o beseem_v not_o to_o be_v do_v before_o so_o great_a a_o god_n q._n but_o how_o shall_v we_o do_v this_o a._n we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n a_o short_a but_o profitable_a admonition_n ibi_fw-la vbi_fw-la there_o where_o which_o the_o holy_a arsenius_n thus_o interpret_v let_v our_o heart_n be_v there_o fix_v where_o be_v true_a joy_n let_v the_o mind_n be_v there_o where_o you_o be_v in_o body_n and_o not_o the_o body_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o marketplace_n it_o be_v good_a to_o remember_v where_o we_o be_v and_o there_o fix_v our_o mind_n that_o the_o whole_a man_n be_v there_o and_o not_o divide_v i_o know_v many_o find_v difficulty_n herein_o but_o may_v we_o not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v so_o attentive_a vigilant_a &_o respectful_a to_o a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o say_v we_o can_v do_v as_o much_o to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n we_o can_v be_v three_o hour_n attentive_a to_o a_o play_n or_o some_o poppet_n show_v or_o such_o like_a and_o we_o can_v attend_v one_o half_a hour_n to_o the_o heavenly_a mystery_n we_o can_v serious_o attend_v to_o a_o story_n to_o sport_n and_o game_n whole_a night_n but_o to_o give_v attentive_a mind_n to_o this_o sacred_a oblation_n every_o little_a time_n be_v too_o much_o etc._n etc._n q._n whence_o come_v so_o great_a neglect_n a._n the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n second_v our_o slackness_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o hinder_v this_o our_o attention_n for_o when_o he_o can_v prevail_v to_o stay_v we_o from_o mass_n which_o above_o all_o thing_n he_o hate_v he_o seek_v to_o prevent_v our_o inlention_n by_o employ_v our_o mind_n on_o other_o thing_n or_o business_n or_o with_o company_n or_o sometime_o distemper_n of_o body_n or_o mind_n many_o time_n conceive_v or_o fancy_v if_o not_o feign_v wherein_o the_o devil_n have_v a_o thousand_o invention_n as_o one_o may_v experience_n if_o he_o will_v but_o reflect_v on_o they_o and_o by_o discovery_n may_v the_o better_o avoid_v they_o now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o mass_n he_o have_v innumerable_a trick_n to_o withdraw_v our_o attention_n seek_v to_o distract_v and_o divert_v our_o mind_n by_o suggest_v vain_a and_o worldly_a thought_n of_o lucre_n gain_n vanity_n and_o anxiety_n of_o charge_n or_o family_n and_o such_o like_a and_o not_o unfrequent_o he_o make_v use_v of_o other_o who_o be_v present_a to_o draw_v they_o to_o talk_v and_o prattle_n or_o mutter_v at_o other_o sometime_o cause_v in_o they_o a_o tediousness_n or_o wearisomeness_n in_o kneel_v or_o expect_v so_o long_a time_n and_o when_o he_o can_v do_v this_o he_o move_v they_o to_o look_v up_o and_o down_o and_o about_o they_o to_o see_v and_o behold_v what_o other_o do_v gaze_v on_o their_o action_n behaviour_n and_o gesture_n yea_o their_o fashion_n and_o apparel_n if_o they_o chance_v to_o see_v any_o devout_a or_o attentive_a to_o the_o mass_n instead_o of_o follow_v their_o example_n they_o censure_v they_o of_o hypocrisy_n if_o some_o do_v behave_v themselves_o unseemly_a they_o take_v occasion_n to_o deride_v they_o infinite_a be_v the_o way_n which_o the_o devil_n have_v to_o impede_fw-la and_o hinder_v we_o from_o reap_v the_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n he_o chuckle_v to_o see_v the_o wanton_a behaviour_n of_o some_o who_o employ_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o time_n in_o fond_a love-trick_n or_o foolish_a compliment_n 5._o why_o be_v the_o mass_n in_o latin_a q._n if_o attention_n be_v so_o requisite_a why_o be_v the_o mass_n say_v in_o latin_a a._n i_o suppose_v this_o matter_n not_o to_o concern_v any_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v determine_v as_o soon_o as_o any_o question_n be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o in_o precedent_a time_n i_o mean_v before_o these_o latter_a heretic_n all_o antiquity_n do_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o the_o mass_n in_o the_o oriental_a part_n be_v say_v greek_a or_o hebrew_n and_o in_o the_o western_a part_n be_v always_o say_v in_o latin_a and_o so_o in_o england_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o its_o conversion_n and_o no_o liturgy_n or_o mass_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n wherefore_o it_o remain_v only_o to_o show_v here_o the_o
ground_n thereof_o now_o as_o there_o be_v one_o lord_n one_o faith_n and_o one_o baptism_n so_o there_o be_v one_o church_n and_o one_o sacrifice_n and_o this_o one_o church_n in_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v speak_v the_o same_o tongue_n that_o as_o our_o heart_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o same_o faith_n so_o our_o devotion_n to_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n ought_v to_o agree_v in_o those_o tongue_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o alteration_n and_o change_n as_o vulgar_a language_n be_v wherefore_o the_o church_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o have_v this_o divine_a sacrifice_n to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o latin_a which_o uncorrupt_o and_o without_o alteration_n pass_v throughout_o the_o western_a part_n as_o common_a to_o all_o the_o nation_n thereof_o so_o that_o in_o diversity_n of_o country_n still_o there_o remain_v the_o same_o form_n of_o mass_n equal_o intelligible_a to_o all_o and_o thereby_o any_o catholic_n in_o all_o country_n find_v the_o same_o sacrifice_n and_o understand_v it_o as_o well_o in_o one_o country_n as_o in_o another_o and_o certain_o there_o be_v no_o exterior_a thing_n that_o so_o much_o agree_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o conformity_n to_o the_o divine_a service_n and_o the_o priest_n in_o all_o country_n wheresoever_o they_o go_v may_v serve_v god_n in_o this_o sacrifice_n agreeable_o to_o those_o of_o every_o place_n where_o he_o come_v moreover_o we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v before_o and_o none_o be_v to_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n but_o priest_n it_o be_v their_o office_n and_o function_n only_o to_o celebrate_v mass_n for_o the_o faithful_a the_o church_n even_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n have_v ordain_v six_o other_o order_n for_o the_o priest_n assistance_n therein_o and_o none_o by_o office_n be_v to_o intervene_v therein_o all_o secular_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o choir_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v therein_o but_o silent_o to_o offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n vote_n affection_n and_o desire_n with_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o old_a law_n the_o high_a priest_n only_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la and_o none_o but_o priest_n and_o levite_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o place_n for_o sacrifice_n which_o st._n luke_n chap._n 1._o testify_v say_v that_o when_o zacharias_n enter_v the_o temple_n of_o our_o lord_n all_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n be_v pray_v without_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o incense_n lo_o here_o the_o people_n be_v pray_v without_o which_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n eccl._n 50._o where_n have_v declare_v the_o office_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o their_o oblation_n he_o say_v then_o all_o the_o people_n together_o make_v haste_n and_o fall_v on_o their_o face_n upon_o the_o earth_n to_o adore_v our_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o to_o make_v prayer_n to_o god_n omnipotent_a the_o high_a it_o be_v then_o the_o office_n of_o priest_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o pray_v and_o adore_v their_o god_n it_o suffice_v they_o to_o see_v the_o smoke_n of_o the_o incense_n whereby_o they_o know_v that_o the_o priest_n be_v offer_v sacrifice_n for_o they_o and_o with_o prostration_n and_o genuflection_n they_o join_v their_o prayer_n with_o the_o priest_n believe_v by_o a_o lively_a faith_n and_o firm_a hope_n that_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o themselves_o all_o which_o do_v prefigurate_a the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n wherein_o christian_n regard_v not_o so_o much_o the_o word_n as_o the_o action_n nor_o the_o voice_n but_o the_o vow_n here_o all_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o fervent_a affection_n and_o contemplation_n of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n and_o by_o their_o vow_n of_o heart_n or_o in_o their_o prayer_n unite_v themselves_o to_o the_o priest_n in_o his_o action_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n in_o fine_a the_o people_n come_v not_o for_o instruction_n they_o come_v not_o to_o sacrifice_v which_o be_v not_o their_o office_n they_o come_v not_o precise_o to_o pray_v for_o that_o they_o may_v do_v at_o home_n or_o in_o the_o church_n at_o all_o time_n but_o they_o come_v here_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o priest_n prayer_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n it_o nothing_o import_v they_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v in_o this_o or_o that_o language_n no_o more_o than_o it_o import_v to_o a_o countryman_n to_o have_v his_o petition_n offer_v to_o his_o prince_n in_o this_o or_o that_o language_n the_o only_a thing_n he_o require_v be_v the_o grant_n of_o his_o petition_n and_o i_o believe_v he_o be_v as_o earnest_a for_o his_o suit_n as_o if_o it_o be_v do_v in_o his_o own_o language_n it_o suffice_v then_o for_o the_o people_n that_o they_o believe_v the_o priest_n according_a to_o his_o function_n and_o exterior_a action_n in_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n for_o they_o and_o endeavour_v to_o concur_v with_o he_o as_o i_o say_v before_o beside_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o word_n avail_v little_a unless_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n second_v it_o the_o word_n serve_v but_o to_o move_v the_o sense_n and_o by_o they_o the_o understandieg_n if_o then_o the_o understanding_n be_v well_o inform_v and_o instruct_v as_o all_o good_a christian_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o mystery_n nothing_o more_o be_v require_v but_o a_o correspondency_n of_o the_o will_n to_o that_o dictamen_fw-la q._n be_v there_o not_o certain_a mean_n to_o help_v the_o attention_n at_o mass_n a._n love_n or_o fear_n will_v easy_o produce_v motive_n of_o attention_n a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o suit_n in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v very_o attentive_a although_o his_o cause_n be_v plead_v in_o another_o language_n for_o during_o his_o plea_n he_o be_v anxious_a of_o the_o success_n sometime_o fear_v his_o cause_n may_v fall_v sometime_o hope_n he_o may_v obtain_v what_o he_o desire_v now_o regard_v his_o advocate_n then_o behold_v the_o judge_n if_o by_o any_o sign_n he_o may_v note_v their_o inclination_n in_o fine_a he_o think_v of_o nothing_o else_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o devout_a soul_n who_o have_v make_v his_o intention_n to_o hear_v mass_n for_o something_o which_o he_o desire_v be_v attentive_a to_o what_o the_o priest_n offer_v for_o he_o and_o with_o correspondent_a affection_n do_v follow_v he_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o mass_n if_o any_o one_o will_v trust_v to_o experience_n let_v he_o go_v to_o catholic_n assembly_n and_o he_o shall_v plain_o see_v that_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la do_v build_v church_n and_o our_o father_n pull_v they_o down_o so_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o catholic_n people_n in_o their_o latin_a mass_n will_v in_o all_o respect_n surpass_v that_o of_o those_o who_o frequent_a the_o new_a invent_v vulgar_a service_n and_o that_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n for_o that_o they_o serve_v god_n in_o a_o more_o noble_a way_n to_o wit_n in_o a_o sacrifice_n institute_v by_o christ_n jesus_n moreover_o the_o church_n ordain_v many_o ceremony_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o mass_n to_o move_v and_o continue_v our_o attention_n as_o in_o the_o second_o part_n shall_v be_v more_o particular_o declare_v in_o general_a she_o invite_v we_o in_o the_o begin_n with_o a_o mutual_a confession_n and_o frequent_o with_o a_o oremus_fw-la let_v we_o pray_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o a_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la our_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o you_o attend_v to_o he_o final_o all_o along_o the_o mass_n by_o the_o ceremony_n she_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o nativity_n last_o supper_n passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n which_o if_o we_o observe_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v any_o other_o thought_n sect_n iii_o of_o ceremony_n in_o general_n and_o particular_a 1._o of_o ceremony_n in_o general_n q._n what_o be_v that_o you_o call_v ceremony_n a._n by_o ceremony_n nothing_o else_o be_v understand_v but_o external_a religious_a sign_n or_o action_n testify_v or_o move_v the_o internal_a worship_n service_n or_o duty_n which_o we_o give_v or_o aught_o to_o give_v to_o god_n and_o import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o manner_n of_o god_n exterior_a worship_n or_o what_o may_v conduce_v thereto_o either_o by_o external_a action_n sign_n suitable_a object_n and_o motive_n which_o serve_v for_o increase_v of_o devotion_n reverence_n and_o respect_n in_o our_o mind_n to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v accompany_v with_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v sign_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o signify_v or_o manifest_v that_o which_o be_v holy_a in_o order_n to_o
the_o due_a worship_n of_o god_n these_o ceremony_n be_v otherwise_o call_v rite_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o tradition_n or_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o sacred_a thing_n and_o therefore_o require_v a_o religious_a observance_n their_o end_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o god_n honour_n to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o he_o and_o keep_v a_o devout_a observance_n in_o his_o service_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v the_o use_n of_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o religion_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n who_o proper_a act_n be_v to_o worship_n god_n as_o well_o by_o a_o internal_a submission_n and_o reverence_n by_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n as_o by_o external_a action_n to_o the_o same_o end_n as_o adoration_n victim_n sacrifice_n tithe_n and_o such_o like_a q._n be_v ceremony_n always_o use_v in_o the_o church_n a._n yes_o certain_o for_o there_o can_v be_v any_o external_a or_o outward_a worship_n of_o god_n nor_o association_n of_o man_n in_o religion_n without_o ceremony_n rite_n and_o form_n of_o serve_v god_n nay_o those_o extern_a sign_n in_o order_n to_o the_o expression_n of_o homage_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n seem_v to_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n practise_v in_o all_o age_n and_o law_n yea_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n do_v practice_v they_o and_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n since_o have_v observe_v they_o q._n can_v you_o give_v any_o reason_n for_o they_o a._n we_o be_v humane_a and_o as_o such_o we_o have_v a_o soul_n and_o a_o body_n the_o one_o work_v not_o without_o the_o other_o for_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a dependence_n between_o they_o the_o will_n can_v have_v its_o operation_n but_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o understanding_n nor_o the_o understanding_n without_o the_o sense_n some_o way_n or_o other_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o soul_n unite_v to_o the_o body_n depend_v on_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o sense_n on_o sensible_a object_n hence_o the_o holy_a counsel_n of_o trent_n give_v the_o reason_n why_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n do_v use_v these_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n which_o can_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o meditation_n of_o divine_a thing_n but_o by_o exterior_a support_n and_o help_n and_o declare_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o such_o ceremony_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o mass_n to_o wit_n for_o the_o set_n forth_o the_o majesty_n of_o so_o great_a a_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o those_o visible_a sign_n of_o religion_n and_o piety_n may_v be_v move_v to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o those_o most_o high_a thing_n or_o mystery_n contain_v in_o this_o sacrifice_n for_o by_o thing_n see_v or_o receive_v in_o the_o sense_n we_o be_v move_v and_o hand_v to_o the_o comprehension_n of_o the_o spiritual_a thing_n 2._o of_o some_o particular_a ceremony_n q._n descend_v into_o particular_n i_o pray_v what_o be_v adoration_n a._n the_o divine_n distinguish_v between_o internal_a and_o external_a adoration_n of_o god_n the_o internal_a consist_v in_o the_o acknowledgement_n or_o mental_a confession_n of_o his_o supreme_a dominion_n which_o a_o rational_a creature_n make_v to_o god_n out_o of_o a_o submissive_a and_o reverend_a affection_n the_o external_a consist_v in_o the_o exhibition_n of_o exterior_a sign_n whereby_o a_o rational_a creature_n profess_v the_o inward_a esteem_n of_o god_n excellency_n with_o all_o submission_n of_o these_o sign_n some_o be_v particular_o and_o sole_o pertain_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n no_o way_n applyable_a to_o other_o as_o sacrifice_n church_n altar_n and_o such_o like_a belong_v to_o sacrifice_n there_o be_v other_o which_o have_v a_o indifferency_n in_o themselves_o either_o to_o god_n or_o to_o creature_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o the_o sign_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v reference_n to_o different_a excellency_n of_o which_o st._n augustine_n say_v much_o be_v take_v from_o the_o divine_a worship_n and_o thrust_v into_o humane_a honour_n either_o by_o excessive_a humility_n or_o pestilent_a flattery_n yet_o still_o with_o a_o reserve_a notice_n that_o they_o be_v man_n hold_v worthy_a indeed_o of_o reverence_n and_o honour_n or_o at_o most_o of_o adoration_n for_o even_o man_n in_o the_o scripture_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o reverend_a adoration_n allow_v they_o now_o although_o this_o excellency_n be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o several_a perfection_n yet_o we_o may_v reduce_v they_o to_o three_o head_n increate_v or_o infinite_a which_o be_v find_v only_o in_o god_n the_o other_o be_v create_v which_o be_v in_o creature_n and_o be_v twofold_a the_o first_o be_v such_o that_o have_v a_o resemblance_n to_o god_n in_o some_o perfection_n of_o sanctity_n the_o second_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o some_o temporal_a dignity_n or_o worth_a estimable_a before_o men._n according_a to_o these_o three_o excellency_n we_o may_v distinguish_v a_o threefold_a adoration_n worship_n or_o honour_n which_o for_o want_v of_o proper_a name_n we_o shall_v describe_v by_o these_o notion_n divine_a religious_a and_o civil_a by_o divine_a i_o understand_v that_o which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o god_n call_v by_o st._n augustine_n latria_n and_o this_o be_v proper_o adoration_n yet_o not_o as_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o external_a action_n no_o more_o than_o love_n or_o fear_n which_o in_o all_o external_a show_n can_v be_v distinguish_v for_o the_o very_a same_o may_v be_v do_v to_o creature_n and_o many_o time_n hypocritical_o and_o feign_o by_o religious_a worship_n or_o adoration_n i_o understand_v that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o creature_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sanctity_n or_o some_o spiritual_a perfection_n so_o abraham_n adore_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o angel_n balaam_n and_o also_o josue_n do_v the_o like_a which_o also_o the_o angel_n allow_v tobias_n and_o his_o son_n adore_v on_o their_o knee_n when_o they_o know_v it_o be_v a_o angel_n in_o like_a manner_n saul_n adore_v samuel_n and_o abdias_n before_o elias_n by_o civil_a worship_n i_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o earthly_a man_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n office_n or_o quality_n so_o abraham_n adore_v the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o people_n adore_v the_o king_n jacob_n adore_v his_o brother_n esau_n and_o joseph_n brother_n adore_v he_o ruth_n boos_n abigail_n david_n judith_n holofernes_n and_o achior_n judith_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o opposite_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o honour_v and_o adore_v god_n to_o give_v a_o civil_a honour_n to_o man_n of_o authority_n or_o religious_a honour_n to_o person_n or_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o god_n but_o to_o give_v divine_a or_o sovereign_a honour_n which_o be_v only_o due_a to_o god_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o god_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o precept_n and_o plain_a idolatry_n we_o be_v commanded-otherwise_a to_o honour_v our_o king_n and_o our_o parent_n q_o may_v not_o the_o simple_a people_n who_o understand_v not_o this_o distinction_n be_v deceive_v therein_o a._n can_v any_o one_o think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o christian_n who_o have_v his_o sense_n about_o he_o and_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o more_o god_n than_o one_o as_o they_o be_v teach_v as_o well_o by_o their_o christian_a parent_n as_o by_o the_o common_a catechism_n whereby_o they_o know_v he_o to_o be_v omnipotent_a and_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n can_v give_v his_o honour_n to_o any_o creature_n whatsoever_o therefore_o they_o give_v honour_n to_o our_o bless_a lady_n or_o the_o saint_n or_o holy_a thing_n although_o they_o use_v the_o same_o exterior_a sign_n yet_o they_o give_v not_o the_o same_o honour_n which_o they_o know_v they_o be_v to_o give_v to_o god_n q._n what_o be_v prostration_n and_o when_o be_v it_o use_v a._n this_o prostration_n be_v a_o cast_v the_o whole_a body_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v not_o now_o so_o much_o use_v as_o in_o former_a time_n especial_o by_o penitent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o public_a penance_n but_o it_o be_v practise_v even_o in_o these_o our_o time_n by_o some_o religious_a especial_o the_o carthusian_n before_o they_o begin_v mass_n and_o it_o be_v general_o use_v in_o the_o church_n on_o good_a friday_n and_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o private_o by_o many_o devout_a person_n for_o it_o signify_v a_o total_a submission_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n to_o god_n and_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o our_o own_o nothing_o or_o a_o total_a confidence_n in_o god_n goodness_n and_o mercy_n st._n augustine_n say_v he_o that_o humble_v himself_o as_o to_o kneel_v have_v yet_o a_o way_n how_o to_o humble_v himself_o more_o but_o he_o that_o humble_v himself_o to_o cast_v his_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o earth_n
some_o of_o our_o adversary_n will_v turn_v this_o off_o with_o a_o answer_n like_o themselves_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o parable_n if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o father_n and_o interpreter_n of_o that_o place_n can_v we_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n will_v tell_v we_o parable_n import_v lie_n to_o conclude_v the_o devil_n do_v hear_v any_o one_o who_o call_v upon_o they_o and_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o the_o saint_n can_v hear_v we_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o daily_a experience_n manifest_v the_o one_o and_o shall_v we_o doubt_v the_o other_o have_v god_n give_v more_o power_n to_o the_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o or_o have_v god_n make_v the_o one_o less_o able_a to_o hear_v our_o prayer_n and_o less_o powerful_a to_o relieve_v our_o necessity_n than_o the_o other_o to_o do_v we_o mischief_n q._n may_v we_o say_v mass_n to_o saint_n a._n the_o church_n honour_v god_n in_o his_o saint_n and_o make_v memory_n of_o they_o in_o the_o mass_n but_o never_o say_v they_o to_o the_o saint_n as_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n declare_v and_o st._n augustine_n testify_v in_o many_o place_n as_o also_o other_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n the_o mass_n than_o be_v offer_v only_o to_o god_n and_o not_o to_o the_o saint_n but_o well_o in_o memory_n of_o they_o as_o appear_v in_o all_o the_o liturgy_n where_o the_o prayer_n be_v only_o to_o god_n by_o their_o merit_n and_o prayer_n 5._o of_o holy_a water_n q._n why_o do_v the_o church_n use_v holy_a water_n a._n to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o preparation_n we_o ought_v to_o make_v before_o mass_n lest_o that_o in_o not_o do_v it_o we_o irreverent_o or_o undevout_o shall_v provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o to_o this_o end_n she_o exhort_v and_o invite_v each_o one_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o go_v into_o the_o church_n in_o imitation_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n before_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n q._n how_o ancient_a be_v the_o use_n thereof_o a._n even_o from_o the_o apostle_n for_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o from_o st._n peter_n make_v a_o general_a command_n for_o the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o st._n clement_n tell_v we_o that_o st._n matthew_n do_v first_o institute_v it_o he_o also_o relate_v the_o use_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o blessing_n thereof_o by_o he_o prescribe_v and_o such_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n since_o q._n for_o what_o end_n be_v it_o use_v a._n the_o foresay_a saint_n and_o pope_n alexander_n say_v we_o bless_v water_n mingle_v with_o salt_n for_o the_o people_n that_o all_o who_o be_v sprinkle_v therewith_o may_v be_v sanctify_v and_o purify_v for_o if_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o heifer_n be_v sprinkle_v do_v sanctify_v and_o cleanse_v the_o people_n and_o if_o the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o water_n be_v make_v holy_a by_o the_o prophet_n elizeus_fw-la with_o salt_n sprinkle_v therein_o by_o how_o much_o more_o thing_n sanctify_v by_o divine_a prayer_n may_v take_v away_o the_o barrenness_n or_o corruption_n of_o humane_a thing_n and_o sanctify_v cleanse_v and_o purge_v the_o pollute_a and_o multiply_v other_o good_a thing_n and_o avert_v the_o deceit_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o defend_v man_n from_o extravagant_a fantasy_n he_o add_v another_o argument_n if_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o sick_a be_v heal_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o our_o saviour_n garment_n how_o much_o more_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o word_n may_v the_o element_n divine_o hallow_v bring_v health_n of_o body_n to_o the_o weakness_n of_o humane_a nature_n q._n whence_o do_v the_o church_n take_v this_o custom_n a._n the_o church_n in_o the_o benediction_n of_o holy_a water_n for_o the_o salt_n take_v example_n of_o elizeus_fw-la who_o put_v salt_n into_o the_o bitter_a water_n make_v they_o sweet_a and_o useful_a and_o for_o the_o water_n give_v this_o reason_n because_o god_n have_v ordain_v the_o great_a sacrament_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o water_n moreover_o god_n command_v that_o in_o every_o oblation_n they_o shall_v offer_v salt_n which_o mystical_o do_v signify_v purity_n of_o mind_n and_o intention_n and_o be_v a_o emblem_n of_o wisdom_n prudence_n and_o discretion_n necessary_a in_o all_o oblation_n salt_n also_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o use_v of_o the_o gentile_n be_v hold_v as_o a_o symbol_n of_o amity_n and_o friendship_n a_o covenant_n of_o salt_n be_v for_o ever_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o use_n of_o water_n be_v very_o frequent_a for_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o tabernacle_n or_o temple_n do_v wash_v their_o hand_n and_o foot_n in_o the_o laver_n appoint_v for_o that_o end_n and_o by_o this_o ceremony_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o what_o purity_n of_o heart_n be_v requisite_a to_o such_o priestly_a function_n which_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o what_o be_v now_o do_v in_o the_o church_n wherein_o such_o vessel_n be_v place_v near_o the_o church_n door_n that_o every_o one_o who_o go_v in_o or_o out_o may_v use_v this_o holy_a water_n in_o a_o more_o spiritual_a way_n which_o be_v also_o apt_o figure_v by_o the_o water_n of_o expiation_n which_o do_v sanctify_v and_o cleanse_v the_o pollute_a now_o the_o church_n do_v mingle_v salt_n with_o water_n by_o the_o water_n to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o our_o baptism_n and_o by_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o purity_n and_o incorruption_n acquire_v in_o the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o by_o both_o mingle_a together_o we_o may_v reflect_v on_o the_o sacrament_n and_o of_o the_o promise_n we_o have_v make_v beside_o the_o water_n signify_v the_o contrition_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o salt_n mortification_n or_o penitential_a act_n which_o be_v to_o accompany_v such_o contrition_n the_o water_n alone_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v baptismal_a but_o with_o the_o salt_n penitential_a it_o do_v not_o suffice_v we_o to_o be_v wash_v with_o water_n but_o we_o must_v also_o be_v purify_v and_o season_v with_o the_o fire_n of_o ardent_a love_n the_o water_n cleanse_v but_o the_o salt_n preserve_v the_o soul_n by_o water_n we_o be_v bear_v in_o christ_n by_o salt_n we_o be_v strengthen_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n final_o to_o omit_v other_o consideration_n this_o mixture_n of_o salt_n and_o water_n fit_o represent_v the_o incarnation_n by_o the_o salt_n be_v represent_v the_o eternal_a word_n of_o the_o father_n by_o the_o water_n humane_a nature_n whereto_o the_o word_n be_v unite_v q._n what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o holy_a water_n a._n we_o may_v gather_v they_o out_o of_o the_o benediction_n which_o the_o church_n use_v in_o make_v it_o first_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n second_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o we_o be_v defend_v from_o fantasy_n and_o evil_a vision_n etc._n etc._n three_o we_o be_v protect_v from_o the_o power_n craft_n and_o deceit_n of_o the_o devil_n four_o it_o have_v virtue_n to_o expel_v and_o drive_v away_o evil_a spirit_n out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o we_o be_v five_o to_o free_v we_o from_o the_o assault_n and_o temptation_n of_o our_o wicked_a enemy_n six_o to_o expel_v all_o evil_a thought_n and_o suggestion_n seven_o against_o tempest_n and_o lightning_n eight_o to_o cure_v disease_n last_o to_o take_v away_o venial_a sin_n q_o have_v you_o any_o example_n of_o such_o effect_n a._n yes_o very_o frequent_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a history_n i_o will_v produce_v some_o few_o baronius_n recount_v that_o st._n epiphanius_n tell_v we_o that_o one_o joseph_n a_o convert_a jew_n do_v dissipate_v the_o illusion_n of_o his_o fellow_n jew_n by_o holy_a water_n and_o that_o theodoret_n relate_v that_o st._n marcel_n bishop_n do_v by_o holy_a water_n chase_n away_o the_o devil_n who_o hinder_v the_o demolition_n of_o a_o heathenish_a temple_n st._n hubert_n by_o holy_a water_n do_v free_a one_o from_o the_o violent_a phantasm_n of_o the_o enemy_n st._n chrysostome_n by_o it_o do_v cure_v a_o sick_a man._n st._n quintian_n do_v by_o it_o cure_v a_o whole_a family_n st._n fortunatus_n do_v by_o it_o cure_v a_o break_a thigh_n of_o a_o goth_n st._n anselme_n restore_v sight_n to_o a_o blind_a man._n st._n malachi_n do_v heal_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o canker_n st._n addo_n do_v by_o it_o cure_v a_o lunatic_n of_o this_o also_o we_o have_v many_o example_n among_o the_o convert_v indies_n as_o also_o in_o our_o own_o country_n which_o many_o have_v experience_v q._n whence_o come_v these_o effect_n a._n the_o principal_a and_o sole_a efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o power_n and_o will_n of_o god_n who_o have_v leave_v such_o ministerial_a power_n in_o
be_v force_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o be_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n o_o that_o we_o will_v imitate_v their_o fervour_n and_o piety_n their_o zeal_n and_o charity_n their_o devotion_n and_o patience_n when_o instead_o of_o sumptuous_a material_a edifice_n they_o labour_v to_o raise_v the_o spiritual_a temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n adorn_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n and_o inflame_a desire_n of_o suffer_v for_o the_o love_n of_o he_o who_o suffer_v for_o we_o more_o greedy_a of_o the_o cross_n or_o sufferance_n than_o we_o be_v of_o this_o dross_n which_o we_o so_o much_o esteem_v nay_o they_o do_v run_v after_o they_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v ascend_v to_o the_o celestial_a tabernacle_n we_o may_v also_o reflect_v upon_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n who_o shall_v destroy_v and_o pull_v down_o all_o christian_a church_n at_o least_o shall_v labour_v to_o bring_v they_o all_o to_o ruin_v as_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n have_v always_o do_v we_o have_v true_o great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o his_o time_n be_v not_o far_o from_o we_o since_o the_o precurrent_a sign_n be_v manifest_v if_o any_o one_o will_v peruse_v st._n hippolytus_n his_o discourse_n of_o those_o time_n he_o may_v easy_o see_v how_o agreeable_a his_o forerunner_n be_v to_o his_o maxim_n of_o abjure_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n his_o doctrine_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o ruin_n and_o destroy_n of_o church_n and_o altar_n at_o least_o deface_v they_o q._n be_v there_o no_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v celebrate_v a._n yes_o sure_o for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o principall_a motive_n of_o reverence_n to_o the_o church_n be_v because_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v in_o it_o since_o then_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o indulgence_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v the_o sacrifice_n we_o ought_v to_o show_v all_o reverence_n in_o those_o place_n where_o it_o be_v offer_v it_o be_v the_o self_n same_o god_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o other_o place_n the_o same_o sacrifice_n and_o we_o ought_v as_o greedy_o to_o come_v to_o it_o in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o and_o we_o may_v obtain_v the_o same_o grace_n benediction_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o any_o place_n where_o it_o be_v celebrate_v and_o in_o those_o place_n christ_n communicate_v his_o grace_n the_o sacrament_n be_v impart_v to_o we_o and_o there_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o christ_n jesus_n god_n and_o man_n be_v real_o and_o corporal_o present_a 2._o of_o altar_n q._n what_o be_v altar_n a._n the_o word_n altar_n come_v from_o the_o latin_a word_n altar_n which_o signify_v a_o high_a place_n for_o to_o sacrifice_n in_o so_o ara_n as_o st._n isidore_n say_v come_v from_o ardendo_fw-la from_o burn_v because_o the_o victim_n be_v burn_v thereon_o now_o this_o altar_n be_v elevate_v above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pavement_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o he_o who_o sacrifice_n as_o also_o to_o show_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o table_n ordain_v for_o that_o end_n and_o consecrate_a and_o dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o unfrequent_o by_o the_o holy_a father_n call_v a_o table_n st._n chrysostome_n without_o any_o difference_n call_v it_o so_o say_v this_o table_n be_v full_a of_o spiritual_a fire_n for_o on_o this_o altar_n be_v god_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o consume_a fire_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v the_o altar_n be_v dreadful_a and_o admirable_a for_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v make_v on_o it_o and_o again_o the_o table_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o manger_n whence_o optatus_n call_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o our_o lord_n q._n of_o what_o matter_n be_v they_o make_v a_o ever_o since_o pope_n silvester_n time_n which_o be_v above_o 1340_o year_n past_a they_o be_v of_o stone_n and_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v so_o also_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n for_o pope_n higin_n who_o be_v the_o ten_o from_o st._n peter_n ordain_v that_o altar_n shall_v be_v consecrate_a not_o only_o by_o the_o unction_n of_o chrism_n but_o also_o with_o sacerdotal_a benediction_n but_o if_o the_o altar_n be_v not_o of_o stone_n let_v they_o not_o be_v consecrate_a there_o be_v indeed_o at_o that_o time_n wooden_a altar_n by_o permission_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a persecution_n but_o now_o all_o of_o stone_n q._n but_o why_o of_o stone_n a._n we_o may_v say_v that_o in_o a_o moral_a sense_n the_o stone_n be_v more_o solid_a not_o so_o porous_a as_o wood_n be_v general_o speak_v but_o in_o a_o mystical_a sense_n it_o be_v to_o represent_v the_o stone_n which_o be_v put_v on_o our_o saviour_n sepulchre_n and_o as_o that_o stone_n be_v seal_v so_o the_o altar-stone_n be_v seal_v and_o sign_v with_o five_o cross_n one_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o one_o in_o each_o corner_n to_o show_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n extend_v to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o contemplation_n whereof_o catholic_n be_v wont_v on_o monday_n thursday_n devout_o to_o kiss_v the_o altar-stone_n which_o be_v then_o uncover_v and_o lay_v bare_a st._n gregory_n of_o nice_a who_o live_v well_o nigh_o 1300_o year_n past_a tell_v we_o that_o the_o stone_n by_o nature_n be_v common_a but_o be_v consecrate_a to_o god_n worship_n receive_v benediction_n and_o be_v to_o be_v touch_v only_o by_o priest_n and_o st._n augustine_n who_o be_v not_o long_o after_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n in_o which_o the_o stone_n whereon_o the_o divine_a sacrifice_n be_v consecrate_a for_o we_o be_v appoint_v q._n have_v we_o any_o such_o altar_n now_o a._n what_o be_v say_v above_o concern_v church_n may_v be_v say_v of_o altar_n for_o our_o enemy_n or_o rather_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n have_v not_o only_o profane_v the_o church_n but_o also_o utter_o destroy_v the_o altar_n and_o endeavour_v to_o extinguish_v the_o name_n of_o they_o so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v hardly_o a_o altar_n according_a to_o the_o former_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n extant_a in_o our_o poor_a country_n but_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o church_n we_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o lesser_a stone_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v consecrate_a and_o dedicate_v to_o god_n service_n for_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o be_v call_v altar_n portatile_a a_o altar_n that_o may_v be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o use_v only_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o in_o place_n not_o consecrate_a q._n what_o do_v the_o altar_n represent_v a._n it_o may_v represent_v the_o little_a manger_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n newborn_a be_v lay_v but_o more_o proper_o the_o table_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o night_n before_o his_o passion_n do_v institute_n for_o our_o spiritual_a food_n the_o most_o excellent_a sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v prefigure_v according_a to_o st._n cyril_n st._n jerome_n st._n damasus_n rupert_n and_o other_o by_o the_o table_n of_o proposition_n for_o in_o it_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n be_v present_v unto_o we_o it_o may_v also_o fit_o represent_v the_o mount_n calvary_n where_o the_o cross_n be_v place_v whence_o the_o crucifix_n be_v always_o set_v thereon_o not_o unfit_o it_o may_v also_o represent_v the_o monument_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n body_n be_v lay_v for_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o altar_n but_o if_o we_o will_v take_v it_o in_o a_o more_o mystical_a manner_n we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o represent_v unto_o we_o the_o judgement_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o last_o day_n which_o representation_n will_v minister_v we_o pious_a matter_n of_o contemplation_n for_o sometime_o we_o may_v contemplate_v the_o little_a child_n lay_v in_o the_o cribb_n and_o so_o adore_v our_o newborn_a jesus_n who_o come_v then_o to_o work_v our_o redemption_n and_o here_o come_v to_o give_v himself_o unto_o we_o as_o a_o certain_a pledge_n thereof_o sometime_o to_o meditate_v that_o the_o altar_n be_v as_o the_o table_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n do_v give_v himself_o unto_o we_o for_o our_o spiritual_a food_n and_o strive_v with_o all_o ardent_a devotion_n to_o accompany_v his_o disciple_n there_o present_a at_o the_o table_n sometime_o imagine_v that_o in_o come_v to_o the_o altar_n we_o be_v go_v to_o the_o mount_n calvary_n there_o to_o behold_v the_o whole_a passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n after_o the_o judgement_n which_o pilate_n pass_v on_o he_o and_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o christ_n do_v carry_v his_o cross_n thither_o for_o our_o sake_n let_v we_o endeavour_v to_o follow_v he_o
and_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o priest_n therefore_o gird_v his_o loin_n to_o dispose_v his_o body_n in_o due_a obedience_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o his_o mind_n with_o fortitude_n and_o diligence_n thereby_o prepare_v his_o body_n and_o mind_n to_o the_o more_o worthy_a performance_n of_o the_o sacred_a action_n to_o this_o end_n the_o priest_n tie_v the_o girdle_n first_o before_o he_o with_o a_o knot_n which_o may_v represent_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n which_o conserves_n the_o foresay_a virtue_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o affection_n and_o to_o increase_v his_o devotion_n thereto_o he_o may_v contemplate_v the_o whip_n and_o scourge_v which_o gird_v our_o saviour_n body_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o passion_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o he_o desire_v with_o great_a ardour_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o passion_n q._n what_o be_v the_o manuple_n a._n v._o bede_n tell_v we_o that_o word_n come_v from_o mappa_fw-la a_o towel_n or_o napkin_n which_o be_v use_v to_o wipe_v hand_n it_o seem_v the_o priest_n do_v take_v they_o to_o wipe_v off_o their_o sweat_n or_o as_o bishop_n steven_n say_v to_o dry_v their_o eye_n or_o wipe_v away_o the_o tear_n of_o devout_a priest_n who_o in_o consideration_n of_o their_o own_o or_o their_o neighbour_n sin_n and_o of_o the_o dolour_n and_o sufferance_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n can_v not_o refrain_v from_o plentiful_a tear_n which_o also_o do_v sometime_o flow_v from_o their_o eye_n with_o excessive_a joy_n in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o divine_a bounty_n which_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o priest_n prayer_n in_o put_v on_o this_o manuple_n according_a to_o all_o probability_n it_o be_v linen_n proper_a for_o the_o say_a effect_n how_o it_o be_v after_o alter_v i_o find_v no_o certainty_n i_o only_o find_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n silvester_n more_o than_o 1300_o year_n past_a it_o be_v use_v in_o other_o stuff_n for_o he_o decree_v that_o the_o deacon_n shall_v use_v linsy-woolsey_n pall_v on_o their_o left_a arm_n in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o stuff_n with_o the_o steal_v and_o chasule_n and_o still_o retain_v the_o same_o mystical_a signification_n of_o tear_n and_o compunction_n necessary_a for_o those_o who_o approach_n to_o this_o dreadful_a mystery_n it_o be_v put_v on_o the_o left_a arm_n as_o a_o symbol_n of_o penance_n st._n bonaventure_n say_v that_o the_o manuple_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o priest_n represent_v the_o humility_n of_o christ_n jesus_n other_o common_o say_v that_o it_o represent_v the_o cord_n which_o bind_v our_o saviour_n hand_n when_o he_o be_v take_v in_o the_o garden_n the_o priest_n before_o he_o put_v it_o on_o kiss_v the_o cross_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o as_o offer_v himself_o to_o go_v along_o with_o our_o saviour_n to_o his_o passion_n and_o put_v it_o on_o his_o arm_n he_o manifest_v his_o desire_n to_o suffer_v with_o he_o q._n what_o be_v the_o steal_v a._n the_o word_n steal_v come_v from_o the_o latin_a word_n stola_fw-la that_o be_v a_o robe_n and_o in_o the_o sacred_a text_n be_v take_v for_o a_o mark_n of_o dignity_n and_o power_n so_o when_o pharaoh_n will_v honour_v joseph_n he_o put_v on_o he_o a_o steal_v or_o robe_n so_o mardochaeus_n be_v clothe_v with_o a_o steal_v for_o his_o great_a honour_n so_o antiochus_n send_v to_o his_o son_n his_o crown_n steal_v and_o ring_n and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v it_o be_v use_v by_o magistrate_n and_o priest_n but_o principal_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o badge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o power_n yea_o of_o glory_n or_o honour_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o moses_n do_v put_v on_o aaron_n a_o steal_v of_o glory_n and_o simeon_n take_v the_o robe_n of_o glory_n and_o jonathas_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o his_o priesthood_n do_v put_v on_o a_o holy_a steal_v the_o church_n with_o some_o alteration_n of_o the_o form_n have_v always_o use_v the_o steal_v as_o suitable_a to_o the_o dignity_n quality_n and_o power_n of_o priest_n in_o the_o new_a law_n st._n james_n as_o have_v be_v say_v already_o do_v use_v it_o at_o mass_n origen_n st._n basil_n and_o other_o of_o the_o father_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o the_o ancient_a counsel_n do_v call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o orarium_fw-la as_o v._o bede_n say_v from_o oratio_n because_o it_o be_v frequent_o use_v in_o prayer_n and_o ministry_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o council_n of_o bracara_n show_v the_o priestly_a use_n of_o it_o say_v when_o the_o priest_n come_v to_o celebrate_v mass_n he_o may_v not_o do_v it_o otherwise_o then_o vest_v with_o a_o steal_v on_o both_o his_o shoulder_n so_o as_o with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o steal_v press_v his_o neck_n and_o both_o shoulder_n he_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n on_o his_o breast_n that_o be_v have_v put_v it_o first_o on_o his_o neck_n he_o let_v it_o fall_v on_o the_o shoulder_n and_o take_v the_o two_o end_n which_o hang_v down_o 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salutation_n by_o the_o priest_n only_o in_o the_o divine_a office_n and_o sacerdotal_a function_n in_o the_o mass_n seven_o or_o eight_o time_n according_a to_o the_o several_a part_n thereof_o to_o wit_n when_o the_o priest_n begin_v any_o thing_n which_o have_v a_o peculiar_a address_n to_o god_n and_o it_o serve_v as_o a_o watchword_n or_o alarm_n to_o move_v we_o to_o attention_n this_o salutation_n may_v be_v take_v diverse_o in_o a_o demonstrative_a way_n it_o import_v our_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o in_o a_o optative_a sense_n it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v i_o wish_v that_o our_o lord_n may_v be_v with_o you_o in_o a_o monitive_a way_n it_o serve_v to_o admonish_v we_o of_o our_o duty_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n our_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o be_v with_o we_o in_o the_o mass_n for_o he_o be_v there_o in_o a_o more_o peculiar_a manner_n real_o and_o true_o here_o on_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o second_o sense_n it_o import_v the_o mutual_a 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dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la and_o in_o testimony_n that_o we_o do_v we_o say_v and_o with_o thy_o spirit_n that_o be_v as_o the_o emperor_n charlemagne_n who_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n say_v the_o people_n answer_n and_o with_o thy_o spirit_n to_o express_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o priest_n in_o prayer_n and_o holy_a desire_n for_o the_o people_n thereby_o do_v desire_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o priest_n in_o his_o ministry_n and_o public_a sacrifice_n conceive_v that_o he_o be_v then_o fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n the_o spirit_n of_o peace_n which_o he_o present_v in_o this_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la when_o therefore_o the_o priest_n turn_v about_o to_o say_v dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la we_o ought_v devout_o to_o resalute_v the_o priest_n for_o as_o st._n chrysostome_n say_v therefore_o we_o salute_v one_o another_o in_o the_o mystery_n that_o be_v in_o the_o mass_n that_o be_v many_o we_o may_v be_v make_v as_o one_o the_o priest_n than_o do_v salute_v we_o and_o incite_v we_o to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o in_o such_o and_o such_o action_n so_o we_o ought_v to_o join_v our_o intention_n and_o desire_n with_o he_o and_o devout_o answer_v et_fw-la cum_fw-la spiritu_fw-la tuo_fw-la q._n but_o why_o do_v he_o turn_v to_o the_o people_n a._n you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o priest_n turn_v five_o time_n to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o mass_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v declare_v which_o may_v represent_v the_o five_o action_n of_o turn_v of_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o passion_n for_o be_v in_o his_o prayer_n in_o the_o garden_n and_o reflect_v on_o the_o frailty_n of_o his_o disciple_n he_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o they_o bid_v they_o watch_v and_o pray_v which_o as_o he_o reiterated_a his_o prayer_n so_o he_o come_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o second_o and_o three_o time_n and_o be_v actual_o in_o his_o passion_n even_o before_o the_o high_a priest_n he_o turn_v to_o behold_v peter_n and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o mount_n calvary_n turn_v himself_o to_o the_o woman_n he_o say_v weep_v not_o upon_o i_o but_o weep_v on_o yourselves_o so_o the_o priest_n notwithstanding_o the_o most_o sacred_a action_n whereto_o he_o be_v intent_n yet_o to_o raise_v we_o and_o to_o awaken_v our_o dull_a spirit_n he_o turn_v about_o to_o we_o for_o the_o end_n aforesaid_a as_o in_o the_o particular_n will_v be_v declare_v q._n wherefore_o then_o do_v he_o say_v oremus_fw-la a._n the_o priest_n use_v this_o oremus_fw-la as_o correspondent_a to_o his_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la or_o to_o show_v the_o end_n which_o move_v he_o to_o salute_v they_o which_o be_v to_o pray_v either_o for_o he_o or_o to_o pray_v with_o he_o as_o in_o the_o particular_n shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o may_v consider_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o turn_v to_o the_o people_n open_v his_o hand_n to_o assure_v they_o of_o god_n mercy_n and_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o the_o hand_n equal_o divide_v signify_v the_o equality_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o justice_n for_o by_o christ_n passion_n mercy_n be_v lay_v open_a to_o all_o who_o true_o repent_v and_o justice_n be_v satisfy_v for_o all_o and_o in_o do_v this_o he_o intimate_v also_o that_o christ_n have_v always_o his_o arm_n open_a and_o ready_a to_o receive_v all_o those_o who_o with_o true_a repentance_n do_v come_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o invite_v they_o by_o this_o oremus_fw-la let_v we_o pray_v 7._o of_o the_o priest_n go_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o what_o he_o do_v there_o q._n what_o be_v we_o to_o do_v when_o the_o priest_n go_v to_o the_o altar_n a._n the_o priest_n have_v make_v his_o confession_n and_o seek_v our_o prayer_n go_v up_o to_o the_o altar_n with_o intention_n to_o begin_v the_o mass_n and_o first_o with_o humility_n make_v his_o prayer_n that_o god_n will_v make_v he_o worthy_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n for_o so_o the_o bishop_n of_o thessalonia_n call_v it_o the_o dreadful_a altar_n the_o holy_a table_n the_o holy_a of_o holies_n chair_n and_o place_n and_o rest_v of_o god_n propitiatory_a the_o workhouse_n of_o the_o great_a sacrifice_n the_o monument_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o altar_n he_o kiss_v it_o q._n wherefore_o do_v he_o kiss_v the_o altar_n a._n because_o this_o occur_v frequent_o in_o the_o mass_n i_o shall_v take_v here_o the_o more_o notice_n of_o it_o durand_n note_n well_o that_o the_o act_n of_o kiss_v have_v four_o signification_n to_o wit_n of_o union_n charity_n peace_n and_o reverence_n for_o the_o kiss_n of_o union_n he_o allege_n that_o of_o the_o canticle_n let_v he_o kiss_v i_o with_o a_o kiss_n of_o his_o mouth_n for_o the_o kiss_n of_o charity_n or_o love_n that_o of_o jacob_n come_v near_o i_o and_o give_v i_o akiss_v my_o son_n for_o the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n that_o of_o the_o apostle_n salute_v one_o another_o in_o a_o holy_a kiss_n and_o for_o that_o of_o reverence_n that_o of_o our_o saviour_n to_o simeon_n thou_o do_v not_o give_v i_o a_o kiss_n but_o she_o have_v not_o cease_v to_o kiss_v my_o foot_n some_o interpreter_n of_o the_o mass_n do_v say_v that_o this_o kiss_n of_o the_o altar_n here_o signify_v the_o reconciliation_n which_o christ_n offer_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o his_o passion_n other_o that_o it_o signify_v the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n to_o christ_n jesus_n other_o in_o token_n of_o our_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n by_o the_o incarnation_n of_o his_o only_a son_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o kiss_n of_o charity_n or_o love_n to_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n and_o all_o the_o world_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n that_o be_v as_o st._n ambrose_n have_v it_o tranquillity_n of_o conscience_n which_o bring_v a_o confidence_n in_o god_n mercy_n and_o engender_v peace_n with_o our_o neighbour_n queen_n esther_n have_v put_v on_o her_o royal_a garment_n enter_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n assuerus_n and_o go_v near_o to_o he_o she_o kiss_v the_o top_n of_o his_o rod_n or_o sceptre_n and_o so_o make_v her_o successful_a petition_n for_o the_o people_n i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o charity_n and_o peace_n here_o only_o that_o the_o priest_n go_v to_o the_o altar_n kiss_v it_o in_o token_n of_o our_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n but_o the_o example_n of_o esther_n be_v more_o proper_a to_o our_o purpose_n for_o as_o she_o go_v with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a in_o her_o royal_a garment_n to_o enter_v unto_o the_o king_n so_o the_o priest_n clothe_v in_o robe_n
of_o they_o do_v represent_v the_o same_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n yet_o the_o species_n be_v different_a with_o a_o diverse_a way_n of_o signification_n and_o be_v also_o different_a in_o the_o act_n of_o consecration_n they_o have_v a_o different_a oblation_n durand_n explicate_v it_o thus_o although_o there_o be_v two_o species_n yet_o not_o two_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n jesus_n make_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n so_o that_o these_o two_o oblation_n do_v make_v but_o one_o total_a oblation_n of_o one_o thing_n signify_v thereby_o to_o wit_n jesus_n christ_n who_o give_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n under_o two_o species_n for_o the_o more_o complete_a signification_n of_o his_o passion_n where_o the_o blood_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n q._n what_o do_v this_o action_n of_o oblation_n signify_v a._n if_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o particular_a action_n in_o this_o place_n it_o may_v represent_v the_o preparation_n which_o the_o disciple_n make_v for_o the_o last_o supper_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o preparative_n disposition_n to_o the_o act_n of_o consecration_n and_o mystical_o represent_v the_o oblation_n which_o christ_n make_v of_o himself_o to_o his_o father_n in_o the_o garden_n in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o oblation_n we_o ought_v to_o offer_v ourselves_o our_o intention_n vow_n and_o desire_n unite_n they_o to_o the_o priest_n oblation_n which_o be_v as_o well_o we_o as_o he_o the_o priest_n indeed_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o dignity_n have_v the_o ministry_n thereof_o but_o the_o action_n be_v we_o also_o as_o do_v in_o our_o name_n and_o on_o our_o behalf_n and_o for_o we_o the_o effect_n be_v equal_a to_o we_o and_o to_o the_o priest_n equal_o impart_v to_o each_o one_o nay_o many_o time_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o mass_n may_v be_v gain_v by_o we_o when_o the_o priest_n gain_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o sinful_a indisposition_n in_o his_o soul_n for_o that_o 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obscure_o foretell_v the_o uncover_v of_o the_o chalice_n may_v also_o represent_v the_o unvail_a the_o old_a law_n which_o before_o be_v hide_v in_o figure_n and_o type_n whereas_o now_o the_o new_a law_n or_o passion_n be_v manifest_v and_o discover_v second_o by_o remove_v the_o chalice_n and_o patten_n from_o the_o corporal_n be_v represent_v unto_o we_o the_o separation_n which_o christ_n make_v of_o himself_o from_o his_o disciple_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o dispose_v himself_o to_o begin_v his_o passion_n and_o make_v a_o oblation_n thereof_o to_o his_o father_n three_o the_o priest_n take_v the_o patten_n and_o host_n which_o may_v represent_v christ_n second_o separation_n from_o the_o three_o other_o disciple_n who_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o rest_n when_o he_o make_v the_o forementioned_a oblation_n q_o pray_v sir_n what_o mean_v the_o patten_n and_o chalice_n a_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o of_o they_o in_o the_o first_o part_n so_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a here_o to_o repeat_v what_o have_v be_v say_v there_o q._n why_o then_o be_v the_o host_n or_o bread_n here_o to_o be_v offer_v round_o a._n as_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o import_v not_o what_o form_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o it_o be_v true_a wheaten_n bread_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n this_o round_a form_n be_v not_o so_o much_o use_v nevertheless_o the_o latin_a church_n have_v always_o use_v it_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o first_o who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 106._o and_o other_o do_v say_v that_o its_o beginning_n be_v unknown_a beside_o there_o be_v very_o congruous_a reason_n for_o it_o for_o first_o the_o round_a form_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o christ_n be_v alpha_n and_o omega_n the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o all_o create_a thing_n yet_o in_o himself_o without_o beginning_n or_o end_n as_o the_o round_a form_n represent_v second_o in_o sign_n that_o christ_n our_o king_n be_v to_o offer_v himself_o on_o the_o cross_n do_v bear_v a_o crown_n of_o thorn_n and_o with_o his_o doctrine_n fill_v the_o round_a earth_n command_v his_o disciple_n to_o leave_v no_o corner_n of_o the_o earth_n without_o instruction_n and_o as_o he_o die_v for_o the_o world_n so_o he_o leave_v this_o sacrament_n for_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o three_o this_o form_n or_o figure_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o most_o beautiful_a of_o all_o form_n and_o therefore_o most_o proper_a for_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o sacrament_n four_o god_n make_v the_o noble_a body_n of_o the_o world_n round_o and_o the_o church_n ordain_v this_o wafer_n to_o be_v round_o that_o it_o may_v represent_v the_o most_o honourable_a sacrament_n final_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o money_n mystical_o to_o signify_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n christ_n jesus_n be_v betray_v and_o sell_v for_o money_n as_o also_o that_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o so_o may_v represent_v the_o penny_n or_o reward_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o laborours_n in_o the_o vineyard_n for_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v call_v the_o pledge_n or_o price_n of_o eternal_a glory_n q._n why_o be_v it_o make_v so_o thin_a a._n with_o great_a reason_n for_o thereby_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mixture_n or_o filth_n in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v pure_a bread_n make_v of_o clean_a corn_n whereas_o if_o it_o be_v thick_a there_o may_v be_v other_o thing_n therein_o not_o capable_a of_o consecration_n or_o filth_n not_o beseem_v so_o great_a a_o sacrament_n herein_o also_o we_o may_v note_v the_o great_a care_n of_o god_n church_n lest_o any_o crumb_n or_o relic_n of_o the_o host_n shall_v be_v scatter_v or_o let_v fall_v on_o the_o altar_n or_o ground_n which_o will_v after_o happen_v in_o other_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n also_o the_o wine_n be_v consecrate_a in_o a_o small_a quantity_n lest_o any_o effusion_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o q._n why_o be_v it_o in_o unleavened_a bread_n a._n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o the_o grecian_n do_v celebrate_v in_o leaven_a bread_n but_o in_o the_o western_a part_n they_o do_v always_o use_v azime_n or_o unleavened_a bread_n constant_o believe_v that_o christ_n do_v use_v the_o same_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n as_o it_o be_v prefigure_v in_o the_o jewish_a azime_n or_o bread_n of_o preposition_n durand_n note_n that_o the_o church_n receive_v this_o rite_n from_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o as_o baronius_n tell_v we_o that_o epiphanius_n affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v always_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n the_o leaven_n signify_v corruption_n and_o the_o azime_n sincerity_n as_o st._n paul_n teach_v and_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o host_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o purity_n q._n have_v you_o any_o thing_n more_o of_o the_o ceremony_n a._n yes_o the_o priest_n have_v make_v the_o oblation_n with_o the_o host_n on_o the_o patten_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o signify_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o oblation_n have_v its_o effect_n from_o the_o cross_n or_o passion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o he_o then_o voluntary_o accept_v for_o our_o redemption_n this_o be_v do_v the_o priest_n lay_v down_o the_o host_n on_o the_o corporal_n to_o represent_v that_o our_o saviour_n fall_v flat_a on_o the_o ground_n as_o leave_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n will_n yield_v his_o body_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o the_o priest_n lay_v the_o host_n down_o as_o matter_n ordain_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n last_o the_o priest_n put_v or_o hide_v the_o patten_n under_o the_o corporal_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o disciple_n flee_v from_o their_o master_n now_o expose_v to_o the_o
passion_n and_o hide_v themselves_o nevertheless_o there_o remain_v a_o little_a part_n uncover_v which_o represent_v our_o bless_a dady_n and_o st._n john_n evangelist_n who_o never_o leave_v our_o saviour_n but_o continue_v with_o he_o even_o to_o the_o cross_n these_o ceremony_n due_o consider_v may_v move_v our_o soul_n to_o devotion_n and_o make_v a_o good_a preparation_n for_o the_o better_a attention_n to_o the_o follow_a mystery_n we_o may_v do_v well_o here_o to_o join_v our_o prayer_n to_o the_o prayer_n which_o our_o saviour_n make_v in_o the_o garden_n and_o in_o union_n thereof_o to_o offer_v up_o ourselves_o to_o god_n with_o a_o purpose_n never_o to_o separate_v ourselves_o from_o he_o but_o to_o follow_v he_o even_o to_o the_o cross_n 3._o of_o what_o occur_v in_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o chalice_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n take_v the_o chalice_n a._n he_o take_v the_o chalice_n to_o prepare_v the_o wine_n for_o the_o other_o oblation_n wherein_o he_o represent_v our_o saviour_n accept_v of_o the_o chalice_n of_o his_o passion_n for_o when_o he_o have_v say_v father_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a let_v this_o chalice_n pass_v from_o i_o he_o add_v nevertheless_o not_o as_o i_o will_v but_o as_o you_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v since_o it_o be_v thy_o will_n o_o father_n that_o i_o shall_v drink_v this_o chalice_n i_o submit_v myself_o to_o thy_o will_n in_o conformity_n to_o this_o the_o priest_n put_v wine_n and_o water_n into_o the_o chalice_n q._n why_o do_v he_o mingle_v water_n with_o the_o wine_n a_o the_o church_n have_v always_o do_v so_o and_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o our_o saviour_n himself_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n do_v mingle_v water_n with_o his_o wine_n so_o st._n clement_n express_o declare_v pope_n alexander_n anno_fw-la 106._o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n only_a bread_n and_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o chalice_n of_o our_o lord_n neither_o wine_n alone_o nor_o water_n alone_o aught_o to_o be_v offer_v but_o both_o mix_v for_o we_o read_v that_o both_o do_v flow_v from_o christ_n side_n in_o his_o passion_n st._n cyprian_n give_v a_o mystical_a reason_n for_o it_o when_o the_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n in_o the_o chalice_n the_o people_n be_v unite_v to_o christ_n jesus_n and_o the_o multitude_n as_o believer_n be_v unite_v together_o and_o join_v to_o he_o in_o who_o they_o believe_v this_o mixture_n or_o conjunction_n of_o water_n and_o wine_n in_o our_o lord_n chalice_n be_v so_o do_v that_o this_o conjunction_n can_v be_v separate_v to_o signify_v that_o nothing_o can_v separate_v the_o church_n from_o christ_n afterward_o he_o say_v water_n can_v be_v offer_v alone_o nor_o wine_n alone_o for_o if_o any_o one_o offer_v wine_n alone_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n begin_v to_o be_v without_o we_o and_o if_o water_n alone_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o be_v without_o christ_n but_o when_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v mingle_v and_o by_o a_o confuse_a mixture_n or_o union_n they_o be_v blend_v together_o then_o the_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a sacrament_n be_v perfect_a so_o that_o the_o mixture_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n be_v a_o express_a symbol_n of_o the_o union_n which_o christian_n have_v with_o christ_n in_o this_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n principal_o intend_v in_o this_o sacrifice_n this_o mixture_n also_o assure_v we_o that_o christ_n be_v unite_v to_o we_o and_o we_o to_o he_o by_o this_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n intimate_v that_o our_o salvation_n can_v be_v without_o the_o participation_n of_o christ_n blood_n nor_o the_o effusion_n or_o offering_n of_o his_o blood_n without_o our_o salvation_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n bless_v the_o water_n and_o not_o the_o wine_n a._n because_o the_o wine_n as_o be_v say_v do_v signify_v he_o who_o need_v no_o blessing_n and_o the_o water_n the_o people_n who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o benediction_n and_o therefore_o the_o priest_n bless_v the_o people_n in_o the_o water_n for_o a_o disposition_n to_o the_o union_n which_o by_o this_o sacrifice_n we_o be_v to_o make_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a this_o benediction_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n put_v so_o little_a water_n a._n that_o it_o may_v the_o soon_o be_v convert_v into_o wine_n for_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o water_n be_v convert_v into_o wine_n and_o not_o the_o wine_n into_o water_n to_o signify_v that_o we_o be_v to_o convert_v ourselves_o to_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o church_n or_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v incorporate_v unto_o he_o pope_n honorius_n esteem_v it_o a_o great_a abuse_n to_o do_v otherwise_o for_o the_o people_n represent_v by_o the_o water_n be_v in_o no_o way_n to_o be_v equalise_v or_o compare_v to_o christ_n repress_v by_o the_o wine_n q._n what_o do_v he_o after_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o chalice_n a._n he_o set_v down_o the_o chalice_n on_o the_o corporal_n with_o the_o host_n and_o then_o devout_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v accept_v this_o sacrifice_n and_o withal_o beg_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v sanctify_v these_o thing_n ordain_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o still_o in_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n he_o show_v that_o what_o he_o ask_v be_v expect_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o passion_n in_o consideration_n of_o these_o ceremony_n we_o may_v principal_o insist_v in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o mixture_n of_o water_n with_o wine_n or_o rather_o the_o union_n of_o our_o soul_n to_o christ_n as_o it_o represent_v for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a effect_n of_o the_o eucharist_n of_o which_o christ_n say_v he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n abide_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o we_o may_v also_o consider_v the_o pious_a intention_n of_o the_o church_n which_o in_o this_o ceremony_n manifest_v her_o intention_n of_o unite_n we_o by_o this_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n in_o perfect_a love_n and_o to_o our_o neighbour_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v unite_v as_o member_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o mass_n 4._o of_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o the_o oblation_n to_o the_o preface_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n go_v then_o to_o the_o right_a end_n of_o the_o altar_n a._n he_o go_v to_o wash_v the_o top_n of_o his_o finger_n because_o then_o such_o wash_n be_v undecent_a to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o altar_n he_o go_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o altar_n where_o the_o water_n be_v prepare_v for_o he_o durand_n give_v a_o mystical_a reason_n for_o it_o say_v he_o wash_v always_o at_o the_o right_a end_n of_o the_o altar_n the_o right_n signify_v prosperity_n as_o the_o left_a adversity_n now_o we_o offend_v often_o in_o prosperity_n than_o in_o adversity_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n a_o thousand_o shall_v fall_v on_o this_o side_n to_o wit_n the_o left_a and_o ten_o thousand_o on_o thy_o right_a hand_n q._n why_o do_v he_o wash_v the_o top_n of_o his_o finger_n a._n lest_o any_o crum_n or_o particle_n of_o the_o host_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n may_v stick_v to_o his_o finger_n to_o wit_n his_o thumb_n and_o his_o forefinger_n wherewith_o only_o he_o touch_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n at_o the_o consecration_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n whereof_o st._n denis_n give_v this_o signification_n say_v the_o wash_n be_v use_v to_o the_o top_n or_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o finger_n before_o the_o most_o holy_a sign_n be_v observe_v as_o if_o it_o be_v before_o christ_n behold_v our_o most_o hide_a thought_n etc._n etc._n for_o those_o who_o come_v to_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrifice_n aught_o to_o be_v expiate_v or_o cleanse_v from_o all_o imperfection_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v st._n clement_n say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o show_v the_o necessary_a purity_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o this_o sacrifice_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v with_o all_o purity_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n and_o st._n german_n teach_v that_o the_o priest_n be_v admonish_v thereby_o to_o wash_v his_o conscience_n with_o tear_n of_o repentance_n and_o bless_a albert_n say_v that_o the_o priest_n want_v a_o ample_a wash_n for_o venial_a sin_n and_o relic_n of_o iniquity_n we_o in_o see_v it_o may_v consider_v what_o purity_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v require_v in_o those_o who_o come_v to_o this_o sacrifice_n especial_o to_o the_o holy_a communion_n and_o thereby_o endeavour_v to_o cleanse_v our_o soul_n with_o the_o water_n of_o contrition_n and_o wipe_v
their_o sin_n away_o by_o confession_n q._n what_o do_v the_o priest_n say_v after_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o altar_n a._n he_o continue_v the_o oblation_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o oblation_n be_v make_v in_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n which_o be_v the_o great_a essential_a mystery_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o substance_n of_o our_o justification_n the_o passion_n be_v our_o redemption_n the_o resurrection_n be_v our_o life_n and_o the_o ascension_n be_v our_o glory_n or_o christ_n passion_n be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o soul_n his_o resurrection_n the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o body_n and_o his_o ascension_n the_o glorification_n of_o both_o moreover_o he_o pray_v that_o this_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v accept_v for_o his_o and_o the_o faithful_a present_n their_o salvation_n to_o which_o end_n he_o challenge_v the_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o this_o prayer_n may_v fit_o represent_v the_o extension_n of_o christ_n oblation_n in_o the_o garden_n for_o after_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v make_v that_o oblation_n to_o his_o father_n he_o proceed_v to_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o jew_n who_o come_v to_o take_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o passion_n then_o he_o say_v to_o his_o disciple_n arise_v let_v we_o go_v behold_v he_o approach_v who_o shall_v betray_v i_o and_o st._n john_n say_v he_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v they_o and_o lest_o they_o shall_v mistake_v he_o tell_v they_o i_o be_o he_o to_o wit_n who_o be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n in_o union_n of_o the_o priest_n continue_a oblation_n we_o may_v do_v well_o to_o renew_v our_o intention_n and_o join_v our_o devotion_n and_o prayer_n invocate_a the_o help_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n st._n john_n baptist_n the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n that_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n may_v be_v accept_v before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n 5._o of_o orate_fw-la fratres_n and_o the_o secreta_fw-la q._n what_o mean_v orate_fw-la fratres_n a._n before_o i_o go_v any_o further_a we_o may_v note_v the_o connexion_n of_o this_o orate_fw-la fratres_n with_o the_o precedent_a prayer_n for_o the_o priest_n have_v first_o implore_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n that_o his_o oblation_n may_v be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n turn_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n to_o crave_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o as_o seal_v his_o vow_n and_o desire_n with_o a_o kiss_n of_o the_o altar_n he_o say_v orate_fw-la fratres_n brethren_n pray_v that_o i_o and_o your_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a before_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n as_o diffident_a of_o his_o own_o merit_n and_o know_v that_o he_o be_v corrupt_v with_o infirmity_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o sin_n and_o withal_o confide_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o many_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o any_o single_a prayer_n for_o as_o st._n hierome_n say_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o prayer_n of_o many_o shall_v not_o be_v hear_v he_o invite_v all_o present_a to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o great_a work_n say_v orate_fw-la wherein_o he_o give_v three_o motive_n to_o wit_n of_o fraternal_a charity_n interest_n and_o profit_n first_o he_o salute_v they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o brethren_n which_o in_o scripture_n as_o also_o in_o common_a use_n be_v a_o word_n of_o unity_n love_n and_o friendship_n for_o the_o name_n brother_n intimate_v a_o strict-union_n and_o bond_n of_o love_n and_o friendship_n whence_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n christian_n do_v call_v each_o other_o brother_n to_o wit_n in_o spirit_n for_o we_o be_v all_o bear_v in_o the_o same_o baptism_n all_o have_v the_o same_o father_n christ_n jesus_n and_o the_o same_o mother_n the_o church_n wherein_o we_o ought_v to_o live_v in_o more_o love_n and_o amity_n than_o if_o we_o be_v of_o the_o same_o carnal_a parent_n the_o priest_n than_o salute_v all_o present_a as_o brethren_n and_o child_n of_o christ_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o assist_v he_o by_o join_v their_o prayer_n with_o he_o according_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o christian_a charity_n second_o in_o say_v i_o and_o your_o sacrifice_n he_o urge_v they_o by_o their_o own_o interest_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v this_o sacrifice_n which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o make_v be_v you_o as_o well_o as_o i_o for_o it_o be_v offer_v as_o well_o for_o you_o as_o for_o i_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o it_o be_v offer_v for_o many_o not_o for_o the_o priest_n only_o but_o for_o all_o it_o be_v the_o same_o sacrament_n the_o same_o grace_n the_o same_o fruit_n or_o benefit_n that_o you_o and_o i_o may_v receive_v by_o it_o i_o be_o but_o the_o minister_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v offer_v by_o i_o and_o by_o you_o the_o priest_n indeed_o be_v our_o proctor_n or_o mediator_n not_o unlike_a to_o he_o who_o bring_v a_o light_n or_o candle_n whereof_o every_o one_o present_a be_v participant_a in_o as_o full_a a_o manner_n as_o he_o that_o bring_v it_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o faithful_a have_v great_a confidence_n in_o the_o priest_n prayer_n especial_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n wherein_o they_o do_v very_o well_o but_o to_o make_v it_o more_o profitable_a to_o they_o they_o shall_v also_o join_v their_o own_o prayer_n to_o the_o priest_n especial_o here_o where_o both_o be_v profitable_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o life-giving_a action_n in_o so_o do_v they_o many_o time_n reap_v more_o grace_n and_o spiritual_a profit_n than_o the_o priest_n himself_o nay_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o he_o receive_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o and_o yet_o those_o may_n according_a to_o their_o devotion_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o mass_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o priest_n goodness_n or_o sanctity_n but_o on_o what_o be_v offer_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o its_o self_n undoubted_o acceptable_a wherefore_o the_o church_n ordain_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n teach_v they_o to_o the_o make_n of_o this_o oblation_n and_o here_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v already_o do_v it_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o sacrifice_n though_o for_o they_o as_o for_o all_o christian_a people_n our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n supply_v their_o intention_n three_o he_o express_v the_o end_n of_o this_o salutation_n to_o be_v that_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v make_v acceptable_a to_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n by_o which_o he_o summons_v they_o to_o pray_v with_o he_o that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o sacrifice_n for_o their_o soul_n good_a and_o for_o what_o they_o intend_v in_o hear_v mass_n alcuinus_fw-la call_v this_o orate_fw-la fratres_n the_o union_n of_o the_o priest_n prayer_n and_o intention_n with_o the_o prayer_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o people_n that_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v with_o one_o mind_n and_o with_o one_o mouth_n we_o may_v glorify_v god_n and_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n q._n what_o be_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o a._n a_o very_a pious_a and_o short_a prayer_n our_o lord_n receive_v this_o sacrifice_n from_o your_o hand_n to_o the_o glory_n and_o praise_n of_o his_o holy_a name_n for_o our_o profit_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o his_o holy_a church_n in_o which_o prayer_n be_v the_o correspondency_n to_o the_o priest_n invitation_n for_o first_o we_o pray_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a by_o the_o priest_n ministry_n which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o from_o thy_o hand_n second_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v to_o god_n glory_n and_o praise_n which_o be_v principal_o intend_v therein_o according_a to_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n do_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n especial_o in_o sacrifice_n three_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o our_o profit_n spiritual_o and_o temporal_o and_o last_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o christian_n yea_o for_o the_o whole_a world_n q_o what_o do_v the_o priest_n after_o this_o a._n have_v say_v amen_o pray_v god_n that_o the_o people_n prayer_n may_v take_v effect_n he_o proceed_v say_v certain_a prayer_n ordain_v by_o the_o church_n conformable_a in_o number_n quality_n or_o substance_n to_o the_o prayer_n or_o collect_v which_o be_v say_v before_o the_o epistle_n q._n why_o be_v they_o read_v in_o secret_n a._n the_o priest_n have_v invite_v all_o to_o pray_v leave_v they_o in_o that_o employment_n whilst_o he_o with_o anna_n the_o mother_n of_o samuel_n speak_v to_o god_n in_o heart_n and_o only_o move_v his_o lip_n his_o voice_n not_o be_v hear_v at_o all_o or_o as_o
ceremony_n therein_o that_o they_o may_v also_o have_v sufficient_a matter_n to_o meditate_v on_o most_o point_n of_o the_o passion_n brief_o i_o shall_v give_v they_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o prayer_n suitable_a to_o the_o priest_n action_n and_o set_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o chief_a point_n of_o christ_n passion_n q._n since_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n why_o be_v it_o say_v in_o secret_a a._n after_o that_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o preface_n have_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v our_o mind_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o the_o angel_n he_o return_v to_o his_o former_a intention_n of_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o now_o whole_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o chief_a action_n of_o his_o function_n wherein_o he_o alone_a officiate_n and_o therefore_o as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o high_a priest_n alone_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la so_o in_o the_o new_a law_n the_o priest_n alone_o perform_v this_o action_n which_o concern_v the_o consecration_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n substantial_a sanctity_n the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n god_n and_o man_n who_o make_v this_o place_n far_o more_o holy_a than_o the_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la in_o fine_a it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o old_a in_o the_o canon_n there_o need_v no_o ear_n but_o to_o god_n nor_o word_n for_o the_o priest_n sacrifice_v nor_o silence_n but_o to_o those_o who_o be_v present_a q._n have_v you_o no_o reason_n for_o it_o a._n the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n may_v suffice_v any_o good_a christian_a but_o as_o gavant_n note_n grave_a author_n give_v these_o reason_n for_o it_o hugo_n a_o sancto_n victore_fw-la give_v his_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o secret_a mystery_n not_o to_o be_v divulge_v to_o the_o vulgar_a people_n which_o alcuinus_fw-la second_v lest_o the_o principal_a word_n in_o this_o sacrifice_n shall_v lose_v their_o esteem_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o secrecy_n in_o say_v these_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v rather_o out_o of_o reverence_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o mysterial_a action_n or_o word_n of_o consecration_n and_o to_o avoid_v abuse_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o vulgar_a who_o hear_v those_o word_n so_o often_o repeat_v may_v turn_v they_o to_o some_o profane_a use_n but_o the_o principal_a reason_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v because_o the_o priest_n turn_v his_o mind_n whole_o to_o god_n with_o who_o alone_o he_o be_v now_o to_o treat_v imitate_v herein_o our_o saviour_n silence_n in_o his_o passion_n for_o although_o he_o do_v then_o act_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n yet_o he_o do_v it_o alone_o without_o any_o to_o accompany_v he_o and_o be_v silent_a for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o passion_n we_o may_v therefore_o in_o spirit_n join_v to_o the_o holy_a woman_n mention_v by_o the_o evangelist_n especial_o with_o our_o b._n lady_n and_o st._n john_n who_o in_o silence_n and_o with_o heart_n full_a of_o affection_n and_o love_a compassion_n do_v attend_v to_o our_o saviour_n passion_n for_o such_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o time_n when_o the_o priest_n in_o christ_n person_n offer_v and_o represent_v the_o same_o 2._o of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o canon_n q._n what_o say_v the_o priest_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o canon_n a._n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o preface_n he_o infer_v therefore_o as_o assist_v by_o the_o angelical_a spirit_n make_v his_o humble_a supplication_n to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o what_o he_o be_v now_o to_o do_v and_o give_v a_o blessing_n to_o his_o action_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v to_o renew_v his_o oblation_n and_o then_o specify_v those_o for_o who_o he_o be_v to_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n which_o also_o may_v represent_v unto_o we_o that_o as_o our_o saviour_n free_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o jew_n in_o order_n to_o his_o passion_n so_o he_o also_o offer_v himself_o to_o his_o heavenly_a father_n secret_o in_o his_o mind_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n for_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o in_o all_o his_o torment_n and_o affliction_n his_o soul_n anguish_n be_v more_o for_o our_o soul_n good_a and_o here_o with_o the_o priest_n we_o may_v pious_o join_v our_o heart_n and_o affection_n and_o make_v our_o prayer_n either_o mental_o or_o vocal_o that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o hear_v the_o priest_n pray_v for_o all_o hereafter_o mention_v q._n why_o immediate_o after_o the_o preface_n do_v the_o priest_n open_a and_o join_v his_o hand_n a._n be_v to_o renew_v his_o oblation_n he_o open_v his_o hand_n after_o his_o wont_a manner_n in_o such_o occasion_n he_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n as_o now_o ready_a to_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o function_n and_o then_o join_v they_o show_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v god_n will_n to_o who_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n expect_v power_n and_o grace_n from_o he_o to_o perform_v this_o action_n in_o hope_v whereof_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o altar_n and_o with_o confidence_n and_o assurance_n kiss_v the_o altar_n q._n why_o do_v he_o make_v three_o cross_n on_o the_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o priest_n know_v that_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v principal_o depend_v on_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o three_o time_n in_o order_n to_o he_o who_o be_v three_o in_o one_o by_o who_o power_n only_o the_o follow_a work_n of_o consecration_n or_o conversion_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o as_o bishop_n steven_n say_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o marvellous_a power_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n st._n chrysostome_n st._n basil_n and_o st._n james_n have_v the_o same_o ceremony_n in_o their_o liturgy_n but_o the_o principal_a thing_n we_o be_v to_o attend_v to_o be_v the_o mystical_a signification_n thereof_o the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o cambray_n odon_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o canon_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o three_o cross_n do_v signify_v the_o threefold_a delivery_n of_o our_o saviour_n god_n the_o father_n deliver_v his_o only_o beget_v son_n to_o we_o by_o the_o incarnation_n judas_n deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o jew_n deliver_v he_o to_o pilate_n to_o be_v crucify_a of_o the_o first_o we_o read_v rom._n 8._o he_o spare_v not_o his_o only_a son_n but_o deliver_v he_o for_o we_o all_o of_o the_o second_o matt._n 26._o what_o will_v you_o give_v i_o and_o i_o will_v deliver_v he_o unto_o you_o of_o the_o three_o matt._n 27._o they_o deliver_v he_o to_o ponce_n pilate_n the_o first_o be_v of_o grace_n whence_o st._n paul_n say_v who_o love_v i_o and_o deliver_v himself_o for_o i_o the_o second_o be_v of_o avarice_n for_o judas_n ask_v what_o they_o will_v give_v he_o the_o three_o be_v of_o envy_n as_o pilate_n judge_v for_o he_o know_v that_o for_o envy_n they_o have_v deliver_v he_o other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o threefold_a crucify_a of_o christ_n first_o in_o the_o will_n of_o those_o who_o persecute_v he_o of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v the_o chief_a priest_n and_o pharisee_n gather_v a_o council_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n the_o second_o in_o word_n and_o voice_n when_o they_o cry_v crucify_v crucify_v he_o the_o three_o when_o indeed_o they_o crucify_a he_o so_o that_o they_o crucify_a christ_n in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n in_o behold_v the_o priest_n make_v these_o cross_n we_o may_v enter_v into_o contemplation_n of_o christ_n passion_n and_o humble_o beg_v that_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o its_o merit_n to_o this_o end_n we_o may_v sign_v ourselves_o thrice_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o testimony_n that_o we_o offer_v our_o soul_n to_o god_n and_o present_v our_o body_n before_o he_o in_o this_o action_n and_o sacrifice_v the_o whole_a man_n to_o suffer_v with_o christ_n according_a to_o god_n holy_a will_n and_o pleasure_n q_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o this_o prayer_n a._n yes_o the_o priest_n pray_v that_o this_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o his_o holy_a church_n in_o general_n and_o first_o for_o the_o peace_n union_n protection_n and_o direction_n of_o christ_n church_n for_o its_o peace_n that_o in_o peace_n we_o may_v serve_v our_o god_n for_o its_o union_n that_o it_o may_v be_v free_a from_o all_o schism_n that_o it_o may_v be_v protect_v against_o all_o heresy_n and_o direct_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n second_o for_o the_o pope_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o example_n of_o
propitious_a to_o they_o without_o all_o doubt_n the_o evangelical_n priest_n prayer_n be_v more_o powerful_a especial_o when_o they_o be_v pour_v forth_o in_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n which_o far_o surpass_v all_o other_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o suppose_v our_o faith_n and_o devotion_n he_o here_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o q._n why_o for_o those_o who_o offer_n a._n i_o have_v say_v former_o that_o all_o present_a do_v or_o may_v offer_v this_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o although_o those_o who_o be_v present_a in_o some_o manner_n be_v partaker_n thereof_o and_o so_o satisfy_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n in_o day_n of_o obligation_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o so_o effectual_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a effect_n thereof_o unless_o they_o devout_o offer_v it_o up_o with_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o st._n anthony_n the_o abbot_n when_o one_o desire_v the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o how_o shall_v i_o pray_v for_o thou_o when_o thou_o do_v not_o pray_v for_o thyself_o and_o how_o shall_v we_o expect_v to_o participate_v effectual_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n if_o we_o do_v not_o when_o we_o may_v offer_v it_o for_o ourselves_o q._n why_o for_o their_o friend_n a._n holy_a job_n offer_v holocaust_n for_o every_o one_o of_o his_o child_n and_o for_o his_o friend_n and_o according_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o faithful_a present_n the_o priest_n pray_v for_o their_o friend_n and_o family_n make_v his_o purpose_n to_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n for_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v partaker_n thereof_o q_o why_o for_o their_o intention_n a._n the_o priest_n suppose_v that_o our_o vow_n and_o intention_n be_v to_o hear_v mass_n in_o regard_n of_o ourselves_o and_o those_o now_o mention_v pray_v that_o this_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n for_o increase_v of_o their_o hope_n and_o spiritual_a and_o corporal_a safety_n whilst_o the_o priest_n make_v this_o memento_n which_o we_o know_v when_o the_o priest_n join_v his_o hand_n before_o his_o breast_n as_o in_o a_o meditation_n we_o may_v join_v our_o prayer_n to_o the_o same_o intention_n specify_v mental_o the_o person_n for_o who_o either_o of_o obligation_n promise_v duty_n or_o charity_n we_o be_v to_o pray_v as_o for_o our_o parent_n benefactor_n or_o friend_n we_o may_v also_o pray_v and_o offer_v up_o this_o sacrifice_n for_o our_o family_n or_o any_o other_o necessity_n for_o which_o we_o intend_v to_o pray_v at_o this_o time_n q._n what_o follow_v this_o memento_n a._n as_o soon_o as_o the_o priest_n have_v say_v the_o memento_n open_v his_o hand_n he_o go_v forward_o in_o the_o sacred_a action_n and_o as_o former_o he_o have_v call_v the_o angel_n to_o his_o help_n and_o desire_v their_o presence_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n so_o here_o he_o invocate_v the_o bless_a virgin_n apostles_n and_o martyr_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n to_o help_v he_o in_o this_o his_o action_n q._n wherefore_o do_v the_o priest_n here_o invocate_v the_o saint_n a._n in_o all_o ancient_a liturgy_n or_o mass_n it_o be_v so_o and_o the_o church_n herein_o imitate_v the_o prophet_n david_n and_o the_o child_n in_o the_o furnace_n who_o consider_v there_o be_v no_o possibility_n to_o reach_v praise_n due_a to_o god_n and_o know_v their_o own_o insufficiency_n do_v invite_v the_o angel_n saint_n and_o all_o faithful_a believer_n yea_o all_o creature_n to_o praise_v our_o lord_n in_o all_o his_o work_n so_o have_v former_o invite_v the_o angel_n so_o here_o she_o invite_v all_o the_o saint_n to_o praise_n god_n in_o this_o wonderful_a work_n of_o his_o love_n and_o goodness_n in_o come_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o eucharist_n i_o can_v but_o note_v here_o three_o thing_n which_o the_o church_n commend_v unto_o we_o worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v to_o wit_n communicant_n which_o present_v unto_o we_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n the_o second_o be_v the_o venerable_a memory_n of_o the_o saint_n the_o three_o be_v the_o confidence_n we_o may_v have_v in_o their_o merit_n and_o prayer_n the_o communion_n of_o saint_n which_o we_o profess_v in_o our_o creed_n wherein_o we_o believe_v that_o we_o have_v communion_n not_o only_o with_o the_o faithful_a on_o earth_n but_o also_o with_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n yea_o with_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o preface_n we_o have_v our_o communion_n with_o the_o angel_n here_o with_o the_o saint_n that_o they_o may_v assist_v we_o in_o god_n praise_n for_o here_o be_v the_o selfsame_a object_n which_o they_o contemplate_v in_o heaven_n and_o that_o they_o here_o with_o we_o may_v praise_v our_o common_a god_n that_o so_o the_o church_n militant_a unite_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n triumphant_a may_v worthy_o receive_v their_o lord_n and_o master_n come_v unto_o we_o in_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n we_o may_v pious_o believe_v that_o in_o this_o great_a action_n of_o the_o consecration_n not_o only_o the_o angel_n as_o be_v say_v before_o in_o the_o preface_n be_v present_a but_o also_o the_o saint_n accompany_v their_o king_n for_o st._n john_n say_v they_o follow_v the_o lamb_n whithersoever_o he_o shall_v go_v st._n hierome_n infer_v if_o the_o lamb_n be_v there_o those_o who_o be_v with_o he_o be_v there_o never_o more_o proper_o than_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n where_o the_o lamb_n christ_n jesus_n be_v offer_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o church_n here_o desire_v their_o communion_n for_o as_o st._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n say_v the_o church_n by_o her_o priest_n do_v not_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n but_o in_o the_o communion_n and_o society_n of_o the_o saint_n many_o expositor_n say_v we_o communicate_v with_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n for_o what_o they_o perceive_v in_o vision_n that_o we_o frequent_v in_o the_o sacramental_a species_n second_o odo_n and_o other_o do_v affirm_v that_o without_o this_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o veneration_n of_o the_o saint_n there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o offer_v sacrifice_n wherefore_o the_o church_n in_o her_o sacrifice_n communicate_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o saint_n st._n augustine_n in_o several_a place_n insist_o much_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o saint_n as_o we_o erect_v no_o temple_n altar_n or_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o martyr_n because_o not_o they_o but_o their_o god_n be_v our_o god_n we_o honour_v their_o memory_n as_o god_n saint_n etc._n etc._n who_o ever_o hear_v the_o priest_n at_o the_o altar_n that_o be_v build_v up_o in_o god_n honour_n and_o the_o martyr_n memory_n and_o a_o little_a after_o give_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o at_o that_o solemnity_n may_v both_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o their_o victory_n and_o be_v encourage_v to_o endeavour_v the_o attainment_n of_o such_o crown_n of_o glory_n as_o they_o have_v already_o attain_v still_o invocate_a he_o at_o their_o memorial_n and_o in_o another_o place_n we_o offer_v only_o to_o he_o who_o be_v both_o their_o god_n and_o we_o at_o which_o offering_n those_o conqueror_n of_o the_o world_n as_o man_n of_o god_n have_v each_o one_o his_o peculiar_a commemoration_n which_o st._n chrysostome_n attribute_n to_o their_o honour_n for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o lord_n whilst_o we_o celebrate_v his_o death_n in_o this_o dreadful_a sacrifice_n three_o the_o priest_n here_o say_v that_o by_o the_o merit_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n we_o may_v obtain_v grace_n from_o god_n in_o this_o great_a action_n and_o crave_v their_o assistance_n and_o help_n in_o the_o performance_n thereof_o for_o as_o st._n augustine_n say_v we_o do_v not_o make_v mention_n or_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n at_o our_o lord_n table_n as_o of_o other_o etc._n etc._n but_o rather_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v pray_v for_o we_o and_o that_o we_o may_v imitate_v and_o follow_v they_o the_o selfsame_a he_o have_v in_o another_o place_n style_v it_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n to_o remember_v they_o at_o god_n altar_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o pray_v for_o martyr_n to_o who_o prayer_n we_o ought_v to_o commend_v ourselves_o we_o may_v join_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o crave_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o saint_n that_o we_o may_v devout_o attend_v and_o be_v make_v worthy_a of_o christ_n presence_n and_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n what_o we_o be_v here_o to_o do_v by_o their_o merit_n and_o intercession_n specify_v if_o we_o will_v the_o saint_n we_o be_v devote_v to_o or_o the_o martyr_n who_o feast_n be_v celebrate_v as_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o oriental_a church_n 4._o of_o what_o follow_v before_o the_o consecration_n q._n what_o prayer_n follow_v this_o we_o have_v now_o speak_v of_o a._n next_o after_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o saint_n confide_v
be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n according_a to_o his_o intention_n and_o see_v he_o make_v these_o cross_n mention_v we_o may_v contemplate_v either_o in_o general_n the_o great_a pain_n and_o dolour_n which_o christ_n suffer_v in_o the_o night_n of_o his_o passion_n or_o in_o particular_a these_o passage_n thereof_o signify_v by_o these_o cross_n 5._o of_o the_o consecration_n q._n what_o be_v the_o consecration_n a._n by_o consecration_n we_o understand_v the_o action_n or_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n make_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n whereby_o the_o priest_n perform_v this_o act_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n who_o action_n and_o sign_n or_o ceremony_n in_o his_o last_o supper_n be_v represent_v with_o the_o same_o word_n as_o the_o true_a form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n the_o priest_n apply_v according_a as_o our_o saviour_n himself_o do_v leave_v it_o in_o his_o church_n such_o have_v be_v the_o belief_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n since_o christ_n st._n justine_n martyr_n affirm_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o word_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n st._n gregory_n nissen_n say_v this_o bread_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prayer_n by_o which_o word_n the_o transmutation_n be_v make_v to_o wit_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o a_o little_a before_o he_o say_v i_o right_o believe_v that_o now_o also_o the_o bread_n sanctify_v by_o god_n word_n be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o bread_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v common_a bread_n but_o when_o the_o mystery_n be_v sacrifice_v it_o be_v call_v and_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o wine_n st._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n second_v he_o in_o the_o same_o strain_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n say_v he_o of_o the_o eucharist_n before_o the_o sacred_a invocation_n of_o the_o adorable_a trinity_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o invocation_n be_v do_v the_o bread_n be_v make_v christ_n body_n and_o the_o wine_n christ_n blood_n prosper_n say_v we_o faithful_a confess_v that_o before_o the_o consecration_n there_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n which_o nature_n frame_v but_o after_o the_o consecration_n there_o be_v flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o the_o benediction_n have_v consecrate_a i_o will_v conclude_v with_o that_o of_o st._n ambrose_n this_o bread_n be_v bread_n before_o the_o sacramental_a word_n but_o when_o the_o consecration_n be_v add_v from_o bread_n it_o be_v make_v christ_n flesh_n let_v we_o prove_v this_o how_o can_v that_o which_o be_v bread_n he_o christ_n flesh_n by_o consecration_n with_o what_o word_n then_o be_v the_o consecration_n make_v or_o with_o who_o word_n with_o those_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v say_v give_v praise_n to_o god_n prayer_n be_v make_v for_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n &_o for_o other_o when_o the_o venerable_a sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_a the_o priest_n than_o use_v not_o his_o own_o but_o christ_n word_n q._n do_v christ_n lift_v up_o his_o eye_n as_o i_o see_v the_o priest_n do_v a._n although_o the_o evangelist_n and_o st._n paul_n do_v omit_v this_o circumstance_n yet_o we_o may_v believe_v that_o as_o christ_n in_o all_o great_a work_n do_v lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n as_o the_o evangelist_n do_v very_o often_o declare_v so_o he_o do_v not_o omit_v it_o in_o this_o great_a of_o his_o work_n st._n clement_n relate_v it_o as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n peter_n st._n james_n and_o st._n basil_n q._n do_v christ_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n a._n no_o but_o the_o priest_n be_v only_o christ_n vicegerent_n or_o deputy_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o cast_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n from_o whence_o only_o he_o expect_v power_n and_o virtue_n to_o do_v this_o action_n or_o with_o his_o eye_n to_o raise_v his_o heart_n in_o contemplation_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v come_v to_o he_o in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o as_o expect_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v assist_v he_o in_o so_o great_a a_o work_n and_o conformable_o to_o this_o he_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o receive_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n to_o bless_v the_o host_n show_v by_o it_o the_o badge_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o as_o his_o ordination_n be_v make_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n so_o here_o he_o execute_v it_o by_o the_o same_o q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n kneel_v down_o after_o consecration_n a._n the_o priest_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n present_o kneel_v down_o and_o adore_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o well_o to_o perform_v his_o own_o duty_n as_o to_o give_v example_n to_o all_o present_a of_o adore_v in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n not_o what_o they_o see_v with_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o body_n but_o what_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o understanding_n they_o true_o believe_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n jesus_n as_o have_v with_o it_o the_o deity_n itself_o very_o he_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a much_o less_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n who_o will_v not_o adore_v and_o worship_v it_o for_o if_o the_o israelite_n when_o moses_n only_o relate_v the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n bow_v themselves_o adore_v with_o how_o great_a reason_n ought_v christian_n to_o adore_v the_o true_a lamb_n of_o christ_n jesus_n now_o present_v unto_o we_o if_o when_o moses_n enter_v the_o tabernacle_n in_o a_o cloudy_a pillar_n wherein_o the_o angel_n do_v speak_v unto_o he_o the_o people_n adore_v with_o much_o more_o reason_n be_v christian_n to_o adore_v christ_n jesus_n here_o on_o the_o altar_n if_o when_o fire_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o devour_v the_o holocaust_n and_o glory_n replenish_v the_o temple_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n see_v it_o fall_v flat_a on_o the_o earth_n and_o adore_v and_o praise_v god_n shall_v not_o christian_n fall_v flat_a on_o the_o earth_n and_o adore_v the_o divine_a fire_n of_o love_n make_v this_o sacrifice_n whereof_o all_o former_a holocau_v victim_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v but_o figure_n and_o shadow_n and_o wherein_o the_o king_n of_o glory_n true_a substantial_a glory_n the_o eternal_a word_n of_o the_o father_n appear_v by_o faith_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o soul_n the_o three_o king_n be_v commend_v in_o the_o holy_a writ_n for_o their_o adore_a christ_n jesus_n in_o his_o infancy_n then_o clothe_v with_o humane_a nature_n the_o blind_a man_n be_v cure_v say_v i_o believe_v lord_n and_o fall_v down_o adore_v christ_n the_o disciple_n and_o holy_a woman_n do_v the_o same_o whereas_o they_o can_v not_o see_v his_o divinity_n but_o his_o humanity_n in_o which_o they_o believe_v also_o well_o what_o wonder_v then_o if_o we_o adore_v what_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n for_o we_o adore_v not_o what_o we_o see_v with_o our_o corporal_a eye_n but_o what_o we_o believe_v that_o be_v christ_n god_n and_o man_n present_a in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o as_o such_o we_o adore_v he_o with_o devotion_n than_o we_o may_v contemplate_v christ_n jesus_n in_o his_o last_o supper_n institute_v this_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o do_v with_o the_o great_a love_n imaginable_a give_v to_o we_o the_o great_a gift_n he_o can_v and_o impart_v unto_o we_o his_o ineffable_a goodness_n for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o soul_n and_o preservation_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o in_o union_n with_o he_o in_o heart_n and_o true_a affection_n of_o fear_n and_o reverence_n we_o adore_v our_o lord_n god_n who_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o come_v unto_o we_o in_o this_o wonderful_a manner_n 6._o of_o the_o elevation_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n lift_v the_o sacrament_n above_o his_o head_n a._n as_o by_o his_o kneel_v he_o give_v example_n to_o all_o present_a with_o he_o to_o adore_v their_o lord_n so_o the_o more_o to_o move_v they_o thereto_o he_o elevate_v the_o holy_a host_n that_o see_v it_o they_o may_v according_a to_o their_o faith_n make_v act_n of_o adoration_n both_o from_o the_o interior_a man_n and_o also_o by_o the_o exterior_a that_o be_v by_o humble_o bow_v down_o the_o body_n and_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n and_o knock_v the_o breast_n now_o this_o elevation_n have_v be_v always_o use_v in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o law_n where_o the_o priest_n do_v elevate_v their_o victim_n to_o show_v their_o voluntary_a oblation_n thereof_o to_o god_n and_o to_o manifest_v that_o the_o thing_n offer_v do_v no_o more_o pertain_v to_o the_o earth_n
you_o that_o pass_v by_o the_o way_n as_o wayfarer_n all_o you_o that_o be_v present_a at_o this_o sacrifice_n behold_v and_o see_v what_o i_o suffer_v for_o your_o redemption_n behold_v and_o consider_v the_o love_n that_o i_o bear_v to_o you_o and_o say_v hail_o o_o true_a body_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n true_o suffer_v and_o real_o offer_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o i_o and_o from_o who_o side_n flow_v water_n and_o blood_n vouchsafe_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o i_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o my_o death_n o_o most_o merciful_a jesus_n son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o 7._o of_o the_o consecration_n adoration_n and_o elevation_n of_o the_o chalice_n q._n what_o mean_v you_o by_o the_o chalice_n a._n in_o as_o much_o as_o christ_n take_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o cup_n contain_v wine_n which_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o take_v but_o in_o the_o form_n of_o consecration_n it_o be_v call_v the_o chalice_n of_o christ_n blood_n this_o be_v the_o chalice_n which_o st._n paul_n call_v the_o chalice_n of_o benediction_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o communication_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n theophilact_fw-mi with_o divers_z other_o say_z that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n be_v that_o which_o do_v flow_v from_o christ_n side_n and_o receive_v it_o we_o communicate_v that_o be_v we_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n q._n what_o say_v you_o of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o chalice_n a._n the_o same_o that_o i_o say_v before_o of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o bread_n for_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n imitate_v his_o action_n and_o word_n do_v consecrate_v the_o chalice_n call_v it_o as_o christ_n do_v the_o new_a testament_n unto_o remission_n of_o sin_n q._n what_o say_v you_o of_o its_o adoration_n a._n the_o same_o also_o that_o i_o say_v of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o holy_a host_n for_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o for_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n as_o be_v the_o selfsame_a thing_n under_o the_o variety_n of_o species_n or_o material_a form_n the_o like_a we_o may_v say_v of_o this_o elevation_n and_o therefore_o not_o necessary_a to_o be_v rehearse_v here_o again_o q._n sith_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o why_o be_v the_o consecration_n and_o elevation_n make_v apart_o a._n although_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o his_o command_n thereto_o and_o the_o church_n practise_v in_o all_o age_n as_o it_o plain_o appear_v in_o all_o liturgy_n and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o counsel_n and_o father_n be_v sufficient_a to_o answer_v you_o yet_o to_o satisfy_v your_o curiosity_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o give_v you_o some_o reason_n for_o it_o st._n paul_n have_v prove_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o priesthood_n tell_v we_o that_o christ_n have_v obtain_v a_o better_a ministry_n and_o a_o better_a testament_n or_o better_a promise_n and_o again_o affirm_v that_o the_o first_o law_n be_v not_o dedicate_v without_o blood_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v cleanse_v with_o blood_n and_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o remission_n of_o sin_n christ_n then_o be_v to_o establish_v the_o new_a law_n do_v dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v it_o with_o his_o blood_n and_o all_o thing_n thereof_o as_o sacrament_n and_o sacrifice_n have_v their_o effect_n from_o christ_n blood_n wherefore_o he_o call_v it_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o theophilact_fw-mi say_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o old_a law_n for_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v blood_n wherewith_o both_o people_n and_o book_n of_o the_o law_n be_v sprinkle_v and_o again_o as_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v immolation_n of_o blood_n so_o the_o new_a testament_n whereof_o st._n leo_n give_v this_o reason_n that_o shadow_n may_v yield_v to_o the_o body_n and_o figure_n shall_v cease_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o verity_n the_o ancient_a observance_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o new_a sacrament_n host_n pass_v into_o host_n and_o blood_n exclude_v blood_n christ_n therefore_o to_o make_v his_o law_n complete_a do_v institute_v this_o sacrifice_n in_o both_o species_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o his_o great_a love_n and_o infinite_a goodness_n to_o give_v his_o body_n but_o he_o will_v also_o give_v his_o blood_n as_o a_o more_o perfect_a accomplishment_n and_o confirmation_n of_o his_o law_n and_o in_o a_o more_o perfect_a presentation_n of_o his_o passion_n for_o in_o the_o eucharistical_a action_n the_o body_n be_v consecrate_a apart_o and_o the_o blood_n apart_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o passion_n wherein_o the_o blood_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n st._n paul_n say_v as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v the_o chalice_n you_o shall_v show_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n this_o can_v not_o be_v so_o well_o represent_v in_o one_o species_n as_o in_o both_o so_o that_o they_o both_o together_o do_v more_o full_o represent_v christ_n death_n and_o passion_n whence_o st._n alexander_n pope_n and_o martyr_n in_o the_o year_n 106._o say_v in_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o solemn_a mass_n the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v mix_v that_o the_o passion_n of_o he_o who_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v represent_v may_v be_v celebrate_v and_o this_o for_o a_o particular_a representation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o water_n which_o flow_v from_o our_o saviour_n side_n on_o the_o cross_n last_o both_o species_n be_v require_v to_o correspond_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n priesthood_n which_o as_o the_o psalmist_n and_o st._n paul_n say_v be_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedeck_v and_o st_n augustine_n say_v that_o he_o institute_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n and_o st._n cyprian_n who_o be_v more_o a_o priest_n of_o the_o high_a god_n than_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o offer_v the_o very_a same_o which_o melchisedech_n have_v offer_v that_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o wit_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n with_o they_o agree_v eusebius_n say_v as_o he_o that_o be_v melchisedech_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v never_o see_v to_o have_v offer_v any_o thing_n but_o only_a wine_n and_o bread_n when_o he_o bless_v abraham_n so_o true_o first_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n himself_o than_o those_o who_o come_v from_o he_o the_o priest_n in_o all_o nation_n fulfil_v the_o spiritual_a office_n of_o priesthood_n according_a to_o ecclesiastical_a ordination_n in_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v represent_v the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n and_o salutary_a blood_n epiphanius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o priesthood_n of_o melchisedech_n which_o be_v before_o levi_n and_o aaron_n be_v reassume_v and_o now_o be_v in_o the_o church_n from_o christ_n time_n q._n as_o there_o be_v two_o species_n be_v there_o two_o sacrifice_n a._n these_o two_o species_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o signification_n or_o rather_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o their_o proper_a signification_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o sacrament_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v or_o contain_v therein_o they_o make_v but_o one_o sacrifice_n for_o as_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v different_a thing_n so_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n they_o signify_v christ_n body_n as_o our_o food_n and_o christ_n blood_n as_o our_o drink_n and_o so_o make_v the_o full_a reflection_n of_o our_o soul_n both_o make_v but_o one_o perfect_a sacrament_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o contain_v the_o same_o one_o christ_n god_n and_o man_n in_o flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o in_o substance_n be_v equal_o contain_v aswell_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n as_o under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n for_o the_o substance_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v equal_o in_o the_o one_o and_o in_o the_o other_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n in_o like_a manner_n these_o two_o species_n with_o their_o double_a signification_n do_v make_v but_o one_o sacrifice_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o signify_v one_o bloody_a sacrifice_n make_v by_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o effusion_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o separation_n of_o his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n which_o be_v not_o so_o express_o signify_v by_o one_o only_a species_n and_o the_o two_o consecration_n do_v not_o multiply_v the_o sacrifice_n no_o more_o than_o the_o daily_a oblation_n which_o priest_n do_v make_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o world_n for_o as_o st._n ambrose_n say_v do_v not_o we_o offer_v every_o day_n sure_o we_o do_v but_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o extract_n of_o that_o for_o we_o offer_v always_o the_o selfsame_a and_o not_o now_o one_o lamb_n and_o
tomorrow_n another_o but_o always_o the_o selfsame_a therefore_o it_o be_v one_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v one_o christ_n in_o every_o place_n here_o entire_a and_o there_o entire_a one_o body_n but_o this_o which_o we_o do_v be_v do_v for_o a_o commemoration_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v for_o we_o offer_v not_o another_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o old_a law_n but_o always_o the_o selfsame_a see_v the_o annotation_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o hebrew_n where_o many_o holy_a father_n be_v cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n to_o who_o i_o will_v add_v the_o word_n of_o primasius_n st._n augustins_n scholar_n the_o divinity_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v every_o where_o make_v that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o sacrifice_n but_o one_o although_o it_o be_v offer_v by_o many_o and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o body_n which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o virgin_n womb_n not_o many_o body_n even_o so_o one_o sacrifice_n not_o divers_a as_o those_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v and_o oecumenius_n on_o the_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o priest_n forever_o he_o can_v not_o say_v for_o ever_o of_o that_o oblation_n and_o host_n which_o be_v once_o make_v to_o god_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o cross_n but_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o present_a sacrifice_n by_o who_o mean_n christ_n do_v sacrifice_n and_o be_v sacrifice_v who_o also_o in_o the_o mystical_a supper_n deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n in_o fine_a although_o the_o species_n be_v diverse_a the_o action_n of_o the_o priest_n divers_a the_o consecration_n various_a yet_o still_o it_o remain_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v and_o the_o selfsame_a offerer_n christ_n jesus_n who_o do_v offer_v it_o to_o his_o father_n and_o by_o his_o priest_n as_o his_o minister_n continual_o offer_v it_o and_o so_o will_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o as_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o application_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o passion_n so_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o ministerial_a action_n do_v only_o concur_v to_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n which_o christ_n make_v at_o his_o last_o supper_n q._n hâ—s_n not_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o chalice_n some_o particular_a signification_n a._n yes_o for_o it_o represent_v our_o saviour_n continue_v on_o the_o cross_n but_o principal_o the_o blood_n and_o water_n which_o by_o pierce_v of_o his_o side_n do_v flow_v out_o of_o his_o holy_a body_n st_o augustine_n meditate_v say_v it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o strike_v or_o wound_v but_o he_o open_v that_o thereby_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o gate_n of_o life_n may_v be_v open_v from_o whence_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n do_v flow_v without_o which_o none_o can_v enter_v into_o true_a life_n moreover_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o it_o may_v fit_o represent_v the_o separation_n of_o christ_n soul_n from_o his_o body_n in_o spirit_n we_o may_v contemplate_v with_o st._n bernard_n that_o therefore_o christ_n be_v wound_v that_o by_o his_o visible_a wound_n we_o may_v see_v the_o invisible_a wound_n of_o his_o love_n which_o st._n bernardine_n pious_o declare_v say_v it_o do_v not_o suffice_v our_o amorous_a jesus_n for_o the_o manifest_v of_o his_o inebriate_v love_n that_o he_o have_v once_o real_o shed_v his_o blood_n for_o we_o on_o the_o cross_n unless_o he_o shall_v daily_o shed_v it_o for_o we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o behoove_v we_o therefore_o to_o raise_v some_o act_n of_o love_n in_o correspondence_n to_o his_o love_n we_o may_v also_o contemplate_v with_o st._n chrysostome_n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n be_v that_o which_o flow_v from_o our_o saviour_n side_n where_o of_o we_o be_v partaker_n and_o again_o as_o often_o as_o we_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o wonderful_a chalice_n we_o may_v come_v as_o suck_v from_o our_o saviour_n side_n and_o say_v hail_o o_o most_o precious_a blood_n flow_v from_o the_o side_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n wash_v away_o the_o foul_a and_o filthy_a stain_n of_o all_o my_o life_n past_a and_o present_a offence_n cleanse_v sanctify_v and_o prepare_v my_o soul_n to_o thy_o eternal_a bliss_n amen_n 8._o of_o what_o follow_v the_o elevation_n q._n what_o be_v the_o prayer_n which_o follow_v the_o elevation_n a_o the_o church_n in_o this_o prayer_n imitate_v our_o saviour_n for_o as_o he_o do_v offer_v up_o this_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n to_o his_o father_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n so_o here_o the_o priest_n immediate_o make_v a_o oblation_n thereof_o express_v his_o intention_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o oblation_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n for_o continue_v or_o by_o degree_n ascend_v from_o the_o oblation_n which_o former_o he_o make_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n now_o he_o make_v it_o of_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o his_o prayer_n join_v with_o the_o people_n who_o be_v present_a with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v also_o offer_v with_o he_o and_o make_v supplication_n that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v have_v the_o desire_a effect_n and_o pray_v for_o all_o those_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a altar_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n make_v five_o cross_n here_o on_o the_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o church_n as_o former_o have_v be_v say_v ordain_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o mass_n especial_o in_o the_o canon_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o consecration_n but_o different_o the_o cross_n before_o be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o consecration_n as_o effective_a by_o way_n of_o benediction_n to_o the_o matter_n to_o wit_n bread_n and_o wine_n but_o after_o as_o only_o representative_a or_o significative_a to_o renew_v in_o our_o mind_n christ_n passion_n the_o cross_n before_o as_o significative_a do_v well_o signify_v the_o several_a passage_n of_o christ_n passion_n before_o he_o be_v put_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o those_o which_o follow_v signify_v what_o he_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o be_v consequent_o apply_v thereto_o in_o what_o follow_v now_o in_o this_o place_n the_o priest_n first_o make_v five_o cross_n to_o represent_v the_o five_o wound_n of_o christ_n hang_v on_o the_o cross_n two_o in_o his_o two_o hand_n two_o in_o his_o two_o foot_n and_o one_o in_o his_o side_n they_o may_v also_o represent_v the_o five_o sense_n of_o christ_n which_o at_o that_o time_n have_v great_a sufferance_n for_o as_o st._n thomas_n note_n he_o suffer_v in_o all_o his_o corporal_a sense_n in_o his_o touch_n he_o be_v crucify_v with_o nail_n in_o his_o taste_n he_o be_v make_v to_o drink_v gall_n and_o vinegar_n in_o his_o smell_n he_o be_v hang_v on_o a_o gibbet_n in_o a_o filthy_a place_n of_o dead_a carcass_n in_o his_o hear_n he_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o those_o who_o blaspheme_v and_o deride_v he_o in_o his_o sight_n he_o suffer_v in_o see_v his_o mother_n and_o belove_a disciple_n weep_v q._n wherefore_o be_v there_o three_o only_a on_o both_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o three_o first_o be_v make_v on_o both_o because_o the_o term_n belong_v equal_o to_o both_o but_o in_o the_o four_o specification_n be_v make_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o in_o the_o five_o of_o the_o chalice_n and_o so_o the_o two_o last_o cross_n be_v make_v separat_o general_o speak_v it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o cross_n be_v make_v on_o both_o unless_o the_o word_n mention_v they_o apart_o neither_o be_v the_o conceit_n to_o be_v reject_v that_o will_v have_v the_o two_o last_o here_o make_v asunder_o to_o insinuate_v the_o consequence_n of_o those_o christ_n bitter_a pain_n which_o make_v the_o separation_n of_o his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n lie_v his_o join_a hand_n on_o the_o altar_n a._n then_o proceed_v in_o his_o prayer_n or_o supplication_n he_o bow_v himself_o to_o show_v the_o humility_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o with_o join_a hand_n to_o commit_v this_o action_n to_o the_o divine_a providence_n or_o thereby_o to_o represent_v the_o unite_a vote_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o faithful_a present_n in_o the_o same_o will_n faith_n and_o hope_n and_o then_o incline_v as_o expect_v god_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v be_v propitious_a to_o he_o in_o this_o his_o oblation_n and_o in_o confidence_n thereof_o he_o kiss_v the_o altar_n in_o sign_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o oblation_n q._n why_o then_o do_v he_o make_v three_o cross_n more_o a._n he_o intimate_v thereby_o that_o as_o christ_n have_v offer_v on_o the_o cross_n so_o from_o the_o cross_n he_o do_v offer_v his_o blood_n for_o our_o redemption_n the_o first_o cross_n be_v on_o the_o host_n the_o second_o on_o the_o chalice_n three_o on_o himself_o here_o signify_v
unto_o we_o that_o by_o the_o oblation_n of_o his_o body_n and_o effusion_n of_o his_o blood_n alone_o we_o must_v come_v to_o receive_v the_o effect_n of_o celestial_a benediction_n we_o may_v here_o contemplate_v our_o saviour_n on_o the_o cross_n or_o the_o oblation_n which_o christ_n make_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n who_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n offer_v himself_o unspotted_a unto_o god_n cleanse_v our_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n to_o serve_v the_o live_a god_n we_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n once_o he_o offer_v one_o host_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o by_o one_o oblation_n he_o have_v consummate_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v for_o on_o the_o cross_n he_o give_v a_o consummate_a oblation_n a_o absolute_a and_o complete_a price_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o sanctification_n which_o oblation_n be_v here_o represent_v unto_o we_o and_o therefore_o with_o a_o lively_a faith_n and_o confidence_n we_o unite_v ourselves_o in_o heart_n and_o affection_n to_o this_o oblation_n which_o the_o priest_n here_o make_v we_o may_v also_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o the_o apostle_n propound_v as_o a_o law_n say_v as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o chalice_n you_o shall_v show_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o priest_n represent_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o cross_n the_o manifold_a affliction_n and_o torment_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o herein_o particular_a his_o dolour_n and_o pain_n in_o his_o five_o sense_n and_o five_o wound_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v always_o in_o our_o memory_n for_o as_o st._n bernard_n say_v the_o daily_a lecture_n of_o a_o christian_a aught_o to_o be_v the_o remembrance_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n christ_n always_o retain_v in_o his_o body_n the_o scar_n and_o wound_n of_o his_o passion_n whereof_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o perpetual_a joy_n in_o heaven_n christian_n then_o ought_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o heart_n by_o a_o continual_a remembrance_n of_o they_o here_o on_o earth_n christ_n keep_v his_o wound_n in_o heaven_n the_o church_n represent_v they_o in_o the_o mass_n let_v we_o keep_v they_o in_o our_o heart_n 9_o of_o the_o second_o memento_n q._n what_o mean_v the_o memento_n here_o a._n this_o be_v call_v the_o second_o memento_n wherein_o as_o in_o the_o first_o memento_n we_o pray_v for_o the_o live_n so_o here_o the_o pire_v prey_n for_o the_o dead_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o her_o liturgy_n but_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o church_n only_o pray_v for_o such_o who_o in_o this_o life_n have_v the_o sign_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v who_o be_v baptise_a and_o have_v make_v profession_n thereof_o to_o their_o death_n or_o at_o least_o dye_v in_o the_o true_a faith_n &_o be_v true_o repent_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o die_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n which_o st._n augustine_n thus_o express_v when_o sacrifice_n either_o of_o the_o altar_n or_o of_o whatsoever_o alm_n be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a who_o have_v be_v baptise_a for_o those_o who_o be_v very_o good_a they_o be_v but_o thanksgiving_n for_o those_o who_o be_v not_o very_o evil_a they_o be_v propitiation_n for_o those_o who_o be_v very_o evil_a they_o be_v no_o help_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a whatsoever_o the_o live_a do_v for_o they_o but_o to_o who_o they_o be_v profitable_a they_o profit_v to_o this_o that_o they_o may_v have_v full_a remission_n or_o that_o their_o punishment_n may_v be_v make_v more_o tolerable_a q._n do_v he_o pray_v for_o any_o in_o particular_a a._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o live_n in_o the_o other_o memento_n for_o who_o here_o he_o pray_v for_o their_o eternal_a rest_n or_o the_o fruition_n of_o god_n in_o heaven_n which_o with_o the_o wise_a man_n the_o church_n call_v the_o place_n of_o refreshment_n for_o delivery_n from_o a_o place_n of_o torment_n to_o the_o place_n of_o peace_n from_o a_o place_n of_o darkness_n to_o a_o place_n of_o light_n in_o be_v perfect_o reconcile_v to_o god_n q._n but_o why_o do_v the_o church_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a in_o this_o place_n a._n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v in_o all_o her_o liturgy_n and_o to_o question_v this_o according_a to_o st._n augustin_n verdict_n be_v insolent_a madness_n but_o to_o satisfy_v your_o curiosity_n i_o will_v give_v a_o rational_a motive_n if_o first_o you_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n concern_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n which_o extend_v itself_o not_o only_o to_o the_o faithful_a on_o earth_n but_o also_o to_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o some_o manner_n to_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n who_o partake_v of_o this_o communion_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o faith_n devotion_n and_o piety_n in_o this_o life_n for_o according_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o capable_a to_o receive_v the_o suffrage_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n and_o of_o this_o oblation_n whence_o the_o church_n have_v represent_v the_o communion_n of_o they_o for_o man_n who_o in_o their_o several_a degree_n concur_v to_o the_o oblation_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n make_v remembrance_n of_o those_o who_o can_v active_o concur_v thereto_o but_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v capable_a to_o receive_v proportionable_o to_o their_o state_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o after_o that_o the_o oblation_n be_v complete_v she_o make_v it_o for_o the_o dead_a we_o may_v also_o give_v another_o reason_n for_o that_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o representation_n of_o christ_n passion_n as_o in_o each_o part_n have_v be_v observe_v so_o in_o this_o the_o church_n represent_v christ_n descension_n he_o be_v now_o dead_a according_a to_o another_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n he_o descend_v into_o hell_n that_o be_v into_o limbo_n patrum_fw-la yea_o purgatory_n itself_o as_o many_o divine_n hold_v to_o deliver_v the_o holy_a father_n and_o other_o from_o the_o prison_n wherein_o they_o be_v detain_v for_o as_o st._n ireneus_fw-la say_v christ_n descend_v to_o they_o to_o draw_v they_o out_o and_o save_v they_o in_o memory_n whereof_o the_o church_n pray_v here_o for_o the_o delivery_n or_o releasement_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n by_o make_v application_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o to_o apply_v unto_o they_o the_o passion_n and_o death_n of_o christ_n although_o we_o may_v in_o charity_n or_o obligation_n offer_v up_o the_o whole_a mass_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o dead_a or_o for_o some_o particular_a friend_n yet_o here_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o do_v it_o in_o union_n with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n and_o conformable_a to_o the_o church_n institution_n here_o than_o we_o may_v pray_v for_o our_o dead_a parent_n relation_n friend_n and_o benefactor_n even_o as_o we_o do_v in_o the_o memento_n for_o such_o live_n imagine_v with_o ourselves_o that_o such_o do_v cry_v out_o with_o 〈◊〉_d have_v mercy_n on_o i_o have_v mercy_n on_o i_o at_o least_o you_o my_o friend_n because_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o lord_n have_v touch_v i_o 10._o of_o nobis_fw-la quoque_fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la q._n what_o follow_v after_o this_o pray_n for_o the_o dead_a a._n the_o church_n have_v pray_v for_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a now_o go_v to_o pray_v for_o sinner_n wherefore_o the_o priest_n now_o return_v to_o pray_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o all_o who_o communicate_v with_o he_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o sinner_n who_o in_o some_o manner_n be_v less_o capable_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a for_o who_o the_o church_n pray_v be_v in_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o consequent_o more_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o effect_n thereof_o whereas_o sinner_n as_o such_o be_v in_o a_o opposite_a disposition_n however_o the_o priest_n here_o pray_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o all_o present_a or_o rather_o for_o all_o sinner_n whereof_o he_o esteem_v himself_o one_o it_o be_v indeed_o one_o of_o the_o most_o proper_a title_n we_o can_v give_v to_o our_o selâ—â—s_n if_o the_o priest_n or_o any_o other_o present_a shall_v esteem_v themselves_o other_o wise_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v worthy_a of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o as_o st._n john_n say_v if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o we_o have_v no_o sin_n we_o seduce_v ourselves_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o we_o the_o priest_n then_o in_o his_o own_o person_n so_o acknowledge_v himself_o and_o presume_v the_o same_o humility_n to_o be_v in_o all_o who_o be_v there_o present_a
a_o better_a time_n to_o invocate_v he_o than_o when_o he_o be_v so_o near_o descend_v to_o our_o imbecility_n and_o frailty_n more_o willing_a to_o be_v with_o we_o than_o we_o to_o be_v with_o he_o o_o can_v we_o doubt_v but_o that_o if_o we_o true_o invocate_v his_o name_n with_o fervent_a devotion_n he_o will_v give_v we_o his_o grace_n his_o justice_n and_o his_o mercy_n yea_o whatsoever_o good_a we_o desire_v for_o as_o he_o have_v give_v himself_o so_o with_o he_o all_o thing_n we_o may_v also_o contemplate_v the_o great_a devotion_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o imitate_v they_o therein_o believe_v that_o invisible_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o from_o our_o saviour_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n 6._o of_o domine_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la dignus_fw-la q._n what_o mean_v domine_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la dignus_fw-la a._n the_o priest_n devout_o bow_v with_o eye_n fix_v on_o the_o host_n say_v lord_z i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o my_o roof_n but_o only_o say_v the_o word_n and_o my_o soul_n shall_v be_v heal_v repeat_v the_o same_o three_o time_n and_o at_o each_o time_n he_o strike_v his_o breast_n the_o word_n be_v of_o the_o centurion_n who_o desire_v christ_n to_o cure_v his_o servant_n of_o a_o palsy_n and_o when_o christ_n say_v i_o will_v come_v and_o cure_v he_o he_o with_o a_o lively_a faith_n answer_v lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o house_n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o thou_o come_v in_o person_n for_o by_o thy_o word_n alone_o thou_o can_v cure_v he_o thy_o word_n therefore_o will_v suffice_v st._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o liturgy_n make_v here_o a_o large_a discourse_n say_v o_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o this_o sordid_a roof_n of_o my_o soul_n but_o even_o as_o thou_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o be_v in_o the_o cottage_n and_o manger_n and_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o house_n of_o simon_n the_o leper_n and_o do_v receive_v even_o a_o harlot_n like_a unto_o i_o come_v unto_o thou_o so_o also_o vouchsafe_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o cribb_n of_o my_o house_n void_a of_o reason_n and_o into_o my_o defile_a dead_a and_o leprous_a body_n and_o as_o thou_o do_v not_o abhor_v the_o foul_a mouth_n of_o the_o strumpet_n kiss_v thy_o foot_n so_o o_o lord_n do_v not_o despise_v i_o a_o sinner_n but_o as_o good_a and_o clement_a vouchsafe_v to_o make_v i_o partaker_n of_o thy_o most_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n q._n why_o do_v the_o latin_a church_n make_v use_n of_o the_o centurion_n word_n a._n our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v use_v of_o the_o sentence_n and_o word_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o in_o this_o place_n apply_v these_o word_n as_o much_o conduce_v to_o her_o purpose_n for_o although_o the_o word_n be_v then_o speak_v on_o another_o occasion_n yet_o for_o their_o piety_n wherein_o they_o abound_v she_o appropriate_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o present_a act_n of_o communion_n for_o the_o word_n have_v great_a energy_n and_o force_n for_o first_o lord_n be_v a_o name_n of_o fear_n and_o dread_n in_o he_o that_o invocate_v it_o the_o prophet_n say_v in_o the_o person_n of_o god_n if_o i_o be_v the_o lord_n where_o be_v my_o fear_n with_o fear_v therefore_o and_o tremble_v we_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o this_o dreadful_a sacrament_n this_o name_n lord_n also_o be_v a_o name_n of_o power_n and_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o challenge_v all_o reverence_n and_o honour_n correspondent_a and_o therefore_o we_o may_v just_o say_v we_o be_v not_o worthy_a and_o with_o st._n peter_n on_o our_o knee_n before_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n say_v go_v forth_o from_o i_o because_o i_o be_o a_o sinful_a man_n for_o he_o think_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o his_o presence_n because_o he_o be_v a_o sinner_n the_o sacred_a text_n give_v a_o reason_n why_o peter_n thus_o humble_v himself_o say_v for_o he_o be_v astonish_v at_o so_o great_a a_o miracle_n have_v we_o not_o before_o our_o eye_n the_o most_o wonderful_a work_n of_o christ_n who_o transport_v and_o transform_v himself_o in_o this_o stupendous_a manner_n to_o be_v our_o food_n that_o astonishment_n cause_v in_o peter_n fear_v reverence_n and_o a_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o own_o unworthiness_n what_o shall_v this_o immense_a love_n of_o christ_n cause_n in_o we_o second_o we_o be_v not_o worthy_a that_o christ_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o roof_n of_o our_o house_n which_z palasius_fw-la explicate_v thus_o our_o body_n be_v worthy_o call_v a_o roof_n most_o unworthy_a of_o christ_n entrance_n for_o as_o the_o roof_n and_o cover_n of_o the_o house_n hinder_v we_o from_o see_v heaven_n so_o the_o body_n aggravate_v the_o soul_n that_o it_o may_v not_o see_v the_o light_n of_o heaven_n nor_o be_v carry_v to_o supernal_a thing_n or_o open_o to_o see_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v near_o we_o make_v our_o unbridled_a sense_n to_o domineer_v and_o rule_v over_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o hinder_v the_o motive_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o body_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o christ_n entrance_n into_o it_o for_o the_o body_n without_o all_o doubt_n be_v the_o root_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o vice_n yea_o a_o dunghill_n and_o a_o sink_n of_o sin_n where_o the_o devil_n have_v leave_v their_o ordure_n and_o filth_n and_o as_o it_o be_v exonerate_v their_o belly_n how_o loathsome_a a_o house_n be_v this_o for_o christ_n true_o hell_n itself_o be_v a_o more_o fit_a place_n for_o god_n if_o sin_n be_v not_o there_o than_o the_o house_n or_o roof_n of_o a_o sinner_n q._n be_v he_o have_v be_v at_o confession_n before_o mass_n why_o be_v it_o so_o fearful_a here_o a._n st._n paul_n advise_v we_o to_o work_v our_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a for_o divers_a reason_n first_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o grace_n for_o we_o know_v not_o whether_o we_o be_v in_o grace_n the_o ecclesiaste_n say_v no_o man_n know_v whether_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o love_n or_o hatred_n and_o job_n although_o i_o shall_v be_v simple_a the_o selfsame_a my_o soul_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a of_o st._n bernardine_n say_v although_o my_o conscience_n do_v not_o accuse_v i_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o secure_v i_o nay_o the_o wise_a man_n add_v if_o sin_n forgive_v be_v not_o without_o fear_n for_o we_o do_v not_o see_v the_o depth_n of_o our_o heart_n not_o know_v whether_o some_o secret_a vice_n lie_v hide_v there_o or_o whether_o our_o good_a work_n be_v deprave_v by_o some_o perverse_a intention_n second_o because_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v secret_a whence_o job_n say_v if_o i_o will_v justify_v myself_o my_o own_o mouth_n will_v condemn_v i_o if_o i_o will_v show_v myself_o innocent_a he_o god_n shall_v prove_v i_o wicked_a hence_o st._n augustine_n woe_n even_o to_o the_o laudable_a life_n of_o man_n if_o god_n withdraw_v his_o mercy_n examine_v it_o and_o st._n hierome_n all_o the_o world_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o god_n mercy_n none_o can_v go_v secure_o to_o the_o judge_n without_o it_o and_o therefore_o job_n say_v again_o although_o i_o have_v any_o just_a thing_n i_o will_v not_o answer_v but_o will_v beseech_v my_o judge_n three_o because_o man_n by_o his_o corrupt_a inclination_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n necessitate_v to_o sin_n which_o by_o his_o frailty_n proneness_n and_o inconstancy_n he_o can_v avoid_v which_o as_o st._n leo_n say_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o holy_a man_n do_v fear_n and_o tremble_v lest_o puff_v up_o even_o with_o work_n of_o piety_n they_o lose_v the_o help_n of_o grace_n and_o remain_v in_o nature_n infirmity_n four_o because_o we_o have_v cruel_a and_o strong_a enemy_n who_o cruel_o and_o secret_o use_v all_o mean_n imaginable_a to_o circumvent_v and_o entrap_v we_o so_o we_o read_v that_o when_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v come_v to_o assist_v before_o our_o lord_n satan_n be_v present_a among_o they_o among_o other_o his_o malicious_a attempt_n he_o be_v then_o most_o busy_v when_o man_n be_v employ_v in_o god_n service_n even_o in_o their_o most_o pious_a action_n last_o because_o our_o perseverance_n in_o grace_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a for_o although_o one_o be_v just_a and_o fervent_a in_o devotion_n yet_o indulge_v to_o his_o appetite_n by_o little_a and_o little_a he_o may_v wax_v tepid_a frail_a and_o fall_v which_o even_o st._n paul_n do_v apprehend_v when_o he_o say_v i_o chastise_v my_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o servitude_n lest_o perhaps_o when_o i_o have_v preach_v to_o other_o myself_o become_v a_o reprobate_n well_o say_v st._n chrysostome_n if_o st._n
paul_n do_v fear_v this_o when_o he_o be_v such_o a_o preacher_n and_o after_o preach_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v afraid_a o_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v cassian_n advice_n we_o to_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o we_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n come_v to_o so_o great_a merit_n of_o purification_n that_o if_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v do_v all_o thing_n even_o above_o what_o we_o can_v imagine_v yet_o we_o may_v believe_v ourselves_o unworthy_a of_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o sacred_a body_n because_o the_o majesty_n of_o this_o celestial_a manna_n be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o man_n load_v with_o this_o earthly_a flesh_n by_o his_o merit_n and_o not_o of_o our_o lord_n free_o bestow_v bounty_n may_v receive_v it_o second_o because_o none_o in_o the_o conflict_n of_o this_o world_n can_v be_v so_o circumspect_a that_o at_o least_o some_o light_a dart_n of_o sin_n shall_v not_o strike_v he_o but_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v so_o perfect_a and_o holy_a yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a majesty_n all_o aught_o to_o fear_v and_o tremble_v for_o st._n john_n baptist_n do_v not_o think_v himself_o worthy_a to_o loose_v the_o latchet_n of_o christ_n shoe_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o think_v ourselves_o unworthy_a to_o receive_v christ_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n bless_a elizabeth_n mother_n of_o the_o same_o humble_a saint_n cry_v out_o whence_o be_v this_o to_o i_o that_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n my_o lord_n do_v come_v to_o i_o she_o just_o admire_v whence_o it_o shall_v come_v that_o jesus_n and_o his_o mother_n shall_v come_v to_o she_o with_o how_o much_o more_o reason_n ought_v we_o to_o cry_v out_o whence_o be_v this_o to_o i_o poor_a miserable_a creature_n that_o my_o lord_n himself_o do_v come_v to_o i_o in_o this_o humble_a manner_n q._n who_o then_o dare_v to_o receive_v a._n christ_n free_o invite_v all_o to_o this_o table_n and_o that_o none_o may_v excuse_v themselves_o he_o come_v in_o this_o most_o humble_a manner_n that_o he_o may_v take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o excuse_n or_o exception_n for_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o our_o daily_a bread_n descend_v as_o low_a as_o his_o majesty_n will_v permit_v to_o be_v our_o food_n and_o exalt_v our_o nature_n to_o make_v it_o capable_a to_o receive_v it_o worthy_o according_a to_o his_o most_o merciful_a acceptance_n which_o the_o church_n declare_v in_o these_o word_n say_v but_o the_o word_n and_o my_o soul_n shall_v be_v save_v that_o be_v make_v capable_a to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n worthy_o for_o in_o these_o word_n by_o a_o act_n of_o faith_n we_o acknowledge_v the_o omnipotent_a power_n of_o god_n who_o word_n be_v so_o efficacious_a and_o powerful_a it_o be_v certain_a we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o cure_n for_o our_o infirmity_n and_o with_o the_o wise_a man_n we_o may_v well_o say_v neither_o herb_n nor_o plaster_n that_o be_v no_o natural_a mean_n or_o humane_a industry_n can_v heal_v we_o but_o thy_o word_n o_o lord_n which_o heal_v all_o thing_n say_v then_o this_o word_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v heal_v the_o royal_a prophet_n say_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o heaven_n be_v establish_v and_o he_o say_v the_o word_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v loe_o here_o a_o subject_a which_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o this_o infinite_a power_n say_v then_o the_o word_n and_o make_v i_o worthy_a to_o receive_v thou_o q._n why_o be_v domine_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la dignus_fw-la repeat_v three_o time_n a._n for_o to_o make_v a_o deep_a impression_n in_o our_o soul_n as_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n have_v be_v former_o declare_v here_o we_o may_v with_o devotion_n join_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o say_v these_o word_n o_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o my_o roof_n but_o say_v the_o word_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v save_v with_o consideration_n proportionable_a to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v which_o every_o one_o may_v apply_v to_o themselves_o 7._o of_o the_o priest_n communion_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n sign_n himself_o with_o the_o holy_a host_n a._n the_o priest_n in_o say_v theseword_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n keep_v my_o soul_n unto_o life_n everlasting_a sign_v himself_o with_o the_o holy_a host_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n as_o expect_v christ_n benediction_n and_o other_o effect_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o durand_n thus_o express_v the_o priest_n say_v he_o then_o be_v about_o to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n sign_n himself_o with_o it_o before_o his_o breast_n crosswise_o for_o as_o former_o by_o active_o make_v cross_n as_o a_o minister_n he_o do_v sanctify_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o represent_v christ_n passion_n so_o now_o in_o sign_v himself_o with_o it_o he_o passive_o ask_v to_o be_v sanctify_v as_o if_o in_o effect_n he_o shall_v say_v o_o my_o lord_n who_o by_o thy_o cross_n and_o passion_n have_v sanctify_v the_o whole_a world_n sanctify_v now_o my_o soul_n by_o the_o same_o and_o by_o this_o benediction_n make_v i_o worthy_a to_o receive_v thou_o now_o merciful_o come_v to_o i_o q._n why_o do_v he_o say_v unto_o life_n everlasting_a a._n in_o that_o he_o require_v life_n everlasting_a all_o other_o good_a be_v suppose_v for_o to_o this_o part_n of_o life_n remission_n of_o sin_n delivery_n from_o the_o devil_n slavery_n gift_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o such_o be_v necessary_o presuppose_v so_o that_o in_o ask_v life_n everlasting_a he_o ask_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o he_o who_o eat_v christ_n flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n have_v a_o assurance_n of_o life_n everlasting_a for_o in_o that_o he_o receive_v he_o who_o be_v all_o in_o all_o he_o may_v expect_v with_o he_o all_o grace_n for_o he_o be_v grace_n life_n and_o fortitude_n way_n medicine_n nouriture_n and_o pledge_n of_o life_n everlasting_a in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o give_v we_o this_o sacrament_n q._n why_o be_v it_o call_v communion_n a._n st._n denis_n frequent_o call_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n communion_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o common_a union_n whereby_o we_o be_v unite_v in_o christ_n jesus_n for_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v be_v many_o we_o be_v one_o bread_n one_o body_n all_o that_o participate_v of_o one_o bread_n of_o which_o st._n cyril_n say_v if_o we_o all_o eat_v one_o body_n we_o be_v make_v all_o one_o body_n st._n chrysostome_n also_o we_o be_v reduce_v into_o one_o mass_n with_o he_o we_o be_v make_v one_o body_n and_o one_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o communicant_n he_o say_v thou_o be_v not_o nourish_v by_o one_o body_n and_o he_o by_o another_o but_o we_o be_v all_o nourish_v by_o the_o same_o body_n christ_n infinite_a love_n have_v make_v his_o body_n common_a unto_o we_o as_o our_o common_a and_o daily_a food_n it_o be_v common_a to_o rich_a and_o poor_a young_a and_o old_a st._n augustine_n explicate_v it_o thus_o the_o faithful_a may_v be_v make_v christ_n body_n if_o they_o will_v live_v by_o christ_n spirit_n he_o do_v not_o live_v by_o christ_n spirit_n unless_o he_o be_v of_o christ_n body_n he_o that_o will_v live_v have_v whereby_o to_o live_v let_v he_o approach_v believe_v and_o be_v incorporate_v that_o he_o may_v be_v quicken_v q._n why_o then_o do_v the_o priest_n sometime_o communicate_v alone_o a._n to_o satisfy_v you_o in_o this_o i_o will_v produce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 22._o c._n 6_o the_o holy_a synod_n will_v indeed_o wish_v that_o in_o each_o mass_n the_o faithful_a assist_v will_v communicate_v not_o only_o by_o spiritual_a affection_n but_o also_o by_o sacramental_a reception_n of_o the_o eucharist_n whereby_o more_o plentiful_a fruit_n of_o this_o most_o holy_a sacrifice_n may_v come_v unto_o they_o nevertheless_o if_o this_o be_v not_o always_o do_v do_v it_o therefore_o condemn_v those_o mass_n wherein_o the_o priest_n alone_o communicate_v sacramental_o as_o private_a and_o unlawful_a no_o but_o rather_o approve_v and_o the_o rather_o commend_v for_o that_o the_o mass_n also_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v true_o common_a partly_o because_o the_o people_n communicate_v spiritual_o in_o they_o and_o partly_o for_o that_o they_o be_v celebrate_v by_o a_o public_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o all_o the_o faithful_a who_o partain_a to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v this_o a_o new_a thing_n or_o only_o observe_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o the_o grecian_n have_v their_o liturgy_n without_o company_n to_o communicate_v with_o the_o priest_n sometime_o it_o be_v so_o in_o asia_n assyria_n and_o armenia_n and_o wheresoever_o the_o