Selected quad for the lemma: church_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Title |
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
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A49334
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Catechetical questions, very necessary for the understanding of the principles of religion conformed to the doctrine of the Church of England / by Simon Lowth ...
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Lowth, Simon, 1630?-1720.
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1673
(1673)
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Wing L3324; ESTC R14549
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47,430
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154
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the_o experience_n of_o sense_n nor_o rely_v upon_o strength_n of_o reason_n but_o upon_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n who_o can_v neither_o deceive_v nor_o ever_o be_v deceive_v q._n why_o be_v it_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n a._n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o two_o creed_n use_v in_o the_o church_n liturgy_n viz._n st._n athanasius_n his_o creed_n and_o the_o nicene_n creed_n as_o also_o from_o all_o other_o confession_n of_o faith_n as_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n etc._n etc._n q._n be_v the_o apostle_n than_o the_o composer_n of_o this_o creed_n as_o st._n athanasius_n be_v of_o his_o and_o the_o nicene_n father_n be_v of_o they_o or_o be_v it_o gather_v out_o of_o their_o write_n only_a as_o agreeable_a to_o their_o doctrine_n a._n the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v the_o composer_n of_o it_o q._n at_o what_o time_n do_v the_o apostle_n compose_v their_o creed_n a._n when_o they_o be_v all_o together_o at_o jerusalem_n fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n before_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o abroad_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o several_a nation_n than_o they_o agree_v upon_o this_o as_o the_o common_a subject_n and_o rule_n of_o all_o their_o preach_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o difference_n in_o their_o doctrine_n after_o their_o departure_n one_o from_o another_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la christi_fw-la 44._o anno_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la claudij_fw-la 2._o july_n 15._o q._n be_v it_o compose_v by_o they_o all_o together_o and_o deliver_v as_o the_o common_a result_n of_o their_o joint_a determination_n like_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o general_n council_n or_o do_v every_o several_a apostle_n deliver_v his_o own_o particular_a dictate_v in_o it_o and_o so_o every_o one_o give_v in_o his_o article_n a._n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o receive_a tradition_n that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n compose_v his_o several_a article_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v twelve_o article_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n q._n can_v you_o tell_v i_o which_o article_n be_v make_v by_o each_o particular_a apostle_n a._n yes_o according_a to_o the_o tradition_n st._n peter_n give_v in_o the_o first_o i_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_a maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n st._n andrew_n the_o second_o and_o in_o jesus_n christ_n his_o only_a son_n our_o lord_n st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n the_o three_o which_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n st._n james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n the_o four_o suffer_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n be_v crucify_a dead_a and_o bury_v st._n thomas_n the_o five_o he_o descend_v into_o hell_n the_o three_o day_n he_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a st._n james_n the_o son_n of_o alpheus_n the_o six_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n st._n philip_n the_o seven_o from_o thence_o shall_v he_o come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a st._n bartholomew_n the_o eight_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n st._n matthew_n the_o nine_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n the_o communion_n of_o saint_n st._n simon_n the_o ten_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n st._n judas_n thaddeus_n the_o eleven_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n st._n mathias_n the_o twelve_o the_o life_n everlasting_a q._n be_v there_o any_o probability_n of_o truth_n in_o this_o tradition_n a._n there_o be_v first_o the_o like_a probability_n that_o be_v in_o other_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n in_o that_o it_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o godly_a man_n who_o of_o their_o piety_n be_v not_o willing_a and_o in_o policy_n can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o deceive_v we_o with_o a_o false_a story_n then_o again_o this_o be_v plain_o intimate_v in_o that_o greek_a word_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o from_o thence_o the_o latin_a word_n symbolum_n which_o signify_v a_o shot_n a_o collation_n or_o contribution_n and_o impli_v that_o every_o particular_a apostle_n confer_v his_o several_a article_n to_o the_o whole_a sum_n and_o reckon_a of_o the_o creed_n q._n but_o have_v not_o the_o word_n divers_a other_o signification_n a._n yes_o and_o very_o fit_o answer_v to_o the_o creed_n as_o when_o it_o be_v call_v a_o agreement_n it_o signify_v that_o it_o be_v consent_v to_o by_o all_o sometime_o it_o be_v a_o watch_n word_n a_o signal_n or_o mark_n of_o distinction_n by_o which_o a_o man_n may_v know_v his_o fellow-soldier_n from_o his_o enemy_n and_o so_o it_o be_v the_o badge_n of_o our_o profession_n by_o which_o you_o may_v know_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o infidel_n as_o a_o soldier_n be_v know_v in_o the_o field_n as_o well_o by_o the_o word_n as_o by_o his_o coat_n and_o his_o colour_n yet_o the_o first_o sense_n as_o it_o be_v a_o contribution_n or_o share_n or_o shot_n be_v as_o proper_a as_o any_o and_o seem_v most_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o derivation_n and_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d à _fw-la conjiciendo_fw-la from_o cast_v together_o or_o add_v one_o thing_n to_o another_o q._n why_o be_v it_o call_v creed_n a._n creed_n be_v of_o the_o first_o word_n in_o latin_a credo_fw-la to_o believe_v so_o that_o to_o say_v our_o creed_n be_v to_o say_v our_o belief_n that_o be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v q._n be_v it_o sufficient_a for_o a_o christian_a man_n to_o believe_v those_o thing_n only_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n a._n those_o thing_n especial_o be_v the_o first_o and_o immediate_a object_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v in_o express_a term_n but_o also_o with_o those_o we_o must_v believe_v the_o canonical_a scripture_n out_o of_o which_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v and_o the_o exposition_n and_o right_a consequence_n draw_v by_o the_o church_n from_o they_o both_o and_o also_o the_o other_o orthodox_n and_o catholic_n confession_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o creed_n of_o st._n athanasius_n nice_n and_o chalcedon_n and_o also_o those_o tradition_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v by_o faithful_a hand_n from_o the_o apostle_n as_o that_o these_o and_o none_o other_o be_v canonical_a scripture_n that_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n which_o be_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o wit_n on_o saturday_n be_v change_v into_o our_o lordsday_n or_o sunday_n that_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o such_o like_a that_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n q._n but_o be_v not_o this_o to_o make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n no._n these_o be_v but_o explanation_n of_o and_o deduction_n from_o the_o apostle_n creed_n as_o the_o nicene_n athanasian_n and_o chalcedon_n creed_n be_v not_o new_a one_o or_o other_o creed_n but_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o old_a one_o and_o concern_v those_o aforenamed_a tradition_n 1._o when_o i_o know_v this_o creed_n be_v agreeable_a to_o and_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n than_o i_o must_v believe_v that_o to_o be_v the_o scripture_n which_o the_o church_n by_o tradition_n commend_v unto_o we_o for_o the_o same_o 2._o again_o when_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o so_o that_o some_o time_n be_v to_o be_v set_v a_o part_n for_o his_o service_n then_o i_o be_o easy_o induce_v to_o believe_v that_o this_o day_n that_o be_v the_o lordsday_n be_v the_o fit_a stand_a time_n which_o be_v first_o begin_v by_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n and_o second_v by_o his_o appear_v to_o his_o disciple_n confirm_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o by_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o continue_v unto_o our_o time_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n 3._o last_o when_o as_o i_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n to_o be_v a_o communion_n of_o saint_n a_o company_n of_o faithful_a people_n than_o it_o easy_o follow_v in_o my_o persuasion_n that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n leave_v not_o this_o society_n in_o confusion_n for_o every_o man_n to_o do_v and_o teach_v when_o and_o what_o he_o list_v as_o though_o all_o christian_n upon_o their_o baptism_n have_v present_o power_n give_v they_o to_o govern_v teach_v and_o ordain_v in_o the_o church_n as_o they_o shall_v see_v occasion_n but_o that_o our_o saviour_n leave_v this_o power_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o they_o leave_v their_o authority_n to_o set_v thing_n in_o order_n that_o shall_v be_v want_v in_o the_o church_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n and_o to_o ordain_v priest_n in_o every_o city_n not_o to_o all_o christian_n nay_o nor_o to_o all_o priest_n but_o to_o some_o particular_a man_n as_o to_o st._n timothy_n at_o
ephesus_n and_o to_o st._n titus_n in_o crect_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o they_o only_o that_o be_v the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v this_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordination_n who_o can_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o prove_v themselves_o in_o these_o very_a thing_n to_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n q._n what_o do_v you_o chief_o learn_v out_o of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n 1._o i_o learn_v to_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n who_o have_v make_v i_o and_o all_o the_o world_n 2._o in_o god_n the_o son_n who_o have_v redeem_v i_o and_o all_o mankind_n 3._o in_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o sanctifi_v i_o and_o all_o the_o elect_a people_n of_o god_n q._n what_o do_v you_o believe_v there_o be_v three_o god_n a._n no_o there_o be_v three_o person_n and_o but_o one_o god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holyghost_n be_v only_o one_o con-substantial_a coeternal_a and_o coequal_a essence_n but_o three_o person_n q._n what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o a_o person_n a._n a_o person_n be_v one_o who_o have_v his_o own_o subsistence_n which_o no_o other_o beside_o have_v proper_a to_o himself_o q._n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o person_n in_o one_o essence_n a._n with_o man_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o not_o with_o god_n indeed_o this_o be_v such_o a_o high_a and_z and_o dreadful_a mystery_n that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o say_v any_o more_o of_o it_o but_o that_o i_o do_v believe_v it_o that_o there_o be_v three_o in_o one_o the_o father_n be_v make_v of_o none_o as_o it_o be_v in_o st._n athanasius_n his_o creed_n the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o father_n alone_o and_o the_o holyghost_n be_v of_o both_o and_o by_o these_o several_a property_n they_o be_v real_o distinguish_v each_o from_o other_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o god_n with_o this_o property_n to_o be_v of_o none_o make_v the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n the_o very_a selfsame_a substance_n with_o this_o property_n to_o be_v of_o the_o father_n make_v the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n the_o same_o substance_n have_v add_v to_o it_o the_o property_n of_o proceed_n from_o the_o other_o two_o make_v the_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o that_o in_o every_o person_n there_o be_v employ_v both_o the_o substance_n of_o god_n which_o be_v one_o and_o also_o that_o property_n which_o cause_v the_o same_o perrson_n real_o and_o true_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o two_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v i_o can_v say_v you_o need_v not_o nay_o you_o must_v not_o search_v only_o believe_v q._n out_o of_o what_o word_n in_o the_o creed_n do_v you_o learn_v to_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n who_o have_v make_v you_o and_o all_o the_o world_n a._n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o article_n i_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n q._n what_o do_v you_o observe_v in_o this_o article_n a._n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v divers_a person_n in_o the_o godhead_n employ_v in_o father_n 4._o that_o god_n express_v himself_o to_o we_o 1._o by_o the_o unity_n of_o his_o essence_n god_n 2._o by_o trinity_n of_o person_n father_n 3._o by_o his_o attribute_n as_o almightiness_n infiniteness_n etc._n etc._n 4._o by_o his_o work_n express_o of_o creation_n and_o consequent_o of_o preservation_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v therein_o visible_a and_o invisible_a q._n do_v you_o not_o believe_v that_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v also_o almighty_a and_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n a._n yes_o for_o as_o we_o say_v the_o father_n be_v god_n the_o son_n be_v god_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v god_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o three_o god_n but_o one_o god_n so_o we_o say_v the_o father_n be_v almighty_a the_o son_n be_v almighty_a and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v almighty_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o three_o almighty_n but_o one_o almighty_a and_o so_o we_o say_v the_o father_n be_v the_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o son_n be_v maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o three_o maker_n but_o one_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n for_o although_o by_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o speak_v according_a to_o our_o capacity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n we_o call_v the_o father_n almighty_n maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n and_o we_o attribute_v wisdom_n to_o the_o son_n because_o he_o be_v the_o eternal_a word_n of_o the_o father_n and_o goodness_n to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o he_o be_v the_o love_n of_o they_o both_o yet_o indeed_o these_o and_o all_o other_o outward_a action_n and_o attribute_n of_o god_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o person_n of_o the_o godhead_n q._n in_o what_o article_n do_v you_o learn_v to_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o son_n who_o have_v redeem_a you_o and_o all_o mankind_n a._n in_o the_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o article_n q._n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o work_n of_o man_n redemption_n do_v by_o the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n be_v more_o large_o and_o in_o more_o article_n set_v down_o than_o the_o work_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n a._n 1._o because_o it_o cost_v more_o to_o redeem_v the_o soul_n than_o to_o make_v the_o world_n the_o work_n of_o redemption_n be_v great_a than_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n and_o consist_v of_o more_o circumstance_n 2._o to_o teach_v we_o that_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o respect_v other_o doctrine_n so_o this_o in_o a_o more_o special_a manner_n as_o that_o we_o determine_v to_o know_v and_o rejoice_v in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o crucify_a q._n can_v not_o god_n have_v redeem_a mankind_n by_o a_o word_n as_o easy_o as_o have_v make_v the_o world_n a._n yes_o for_o with_o god_n all_o thing_n be_v and_o ever_o be_v possible_a god_n have_v other_o mean_n in_o his_o power_n to_o save_v we_o than_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n but_o a_o better_a and_o more_o convenient_a way_n to_o demonstrate_v his_o love_n and_o mercy_n towards_o we_o and_o to_o manifest_v his_o wisdom_n power_n and_o justice_n against_o sin_n death_n and_o satan_n he_o have_v not_o for_o god_n choose_v the_o best_a when_o he_o first_o decree_v this_o way_n to_o save_v man_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o have_v appoint_v another_o way_n if_o it_o have_v please_v he_o so_o that_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o determine_v this_o way_n upon_o any_o necessity_n as_o if_o the_o choice_n of_o other_o mean_v fail_v he_o but_o this_o in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n common_a to_o all_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n be_v allow_v as_o the_o most_o honourable_a and_o acceptable_a way_n to_o god_n and_o the_o most_o favourable_a and_o comfortable_a way_n to_o man._n q._n do_v christ_n redeem_v none_o but_o mankind_n a._n no._n god_n spare_v not_o the_o angel_n that_o sin_v but_o cast_v they_o down_o to_o hell_n and_o deliver_v they_o into_o chain_n of_o darkness_n to_o be_v reserve_v unto_o judgement_n 2_o st._n pet._n 2.4_o st._n judas_n 6._o q._n do_v christ_n redeem_v all_o mankind_n a._n yes_o the_o word_n of_o the_o church-catechism_n be_v express_v and_o plain_o who_o redeem_v i_o and_o all_o mankind_n and_o so_o it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o die_v for_o all_o 1_o cor._n 5.14_o 15._o and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o all_o man_n 1_o tim._n 4.10_o as_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n so_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o the_o free_a gift_n come_v come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o justification_n of_o life_n rom._n 5.18_o q._n be_v the_o price_n of_o christ_n death_n sufficient_a for_o the_o redeem_v of_o all_o mankind_n a._n yes_o doubtless_o for_o he_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n for_o all_o 1_o tim._n 2.6_o by_o which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o save_v they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a that_o come_v unto_o god_n by_o he_o heb._n 7.25_o for_o he_o be_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n that_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n st._n john_n 1.29_o q._n but_o be_v it_o christ_n intention_n and_o purpose_n that_o all_o mankind_n shall_v be_v redeem_a and_o save_v by_o his_o death_n a._n yes_o sure_o for_o he_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v 1_o tim._n 2.4_o that_o be_v he_o be_v not_o willing_a that_o any_o shall_v perish_v 2_o