and_o only_o six_o in_o the_o other_o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v the_o time_n of_o lent_n and_o three_o week_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n and_o during_o the_o time_n between_o advent_n and_o epiphany_n at_o sidon_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n a_o national_a council_n of_o 80_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v sidon_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o xenaeas_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n for_o undo_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v they_o do_v according_o at_o aurelia_n that_o be_v orleans_n orleance_z in_o france_n in_o the_o 22_o do_v year_n of_o anastasius_n and_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o clodoveus_n king_n of_o france_n be_v convene_v 32_o bishop_n on_o purpose_n to_o settle_v some_o order_n in_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o irruption_n of_o barbarous_a people_n into_o the_o country_n of_o france_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o great_a disorder_n at_o gerunda_n and_o caesaraugusta_n in_o spain_n be_v two_o council_n under_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o goth_n then_o reign_v in_o spain_n caesarangusta_n in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v only_o seven_o bishop_n convene_v who_o make_v some_o constitution_n chief_o about_o baptism_n in_o the_o latter_a be_v eleven_o bishop_n and_o they_o in_o opposition_n to_o supersitition_n and_o the_o manichaean_n heretic_n prohibit_v fast_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o six_o century_n 6._o by_o the_o mandate_n of_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o goth_n reign_v in_o italy_n a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o hormisda_n bishop_n of_o rome_n wherein_o the_o error_n of_o eutyches_n be_v damn_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la and_o ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n to_o divert_v they_o from_o that_o error_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o same_o century_n under_o the_o emperor_n justinus_n be_v another_o council_n convene_v 6._o wherein_o many_o great_a accusation_n be_v exhibit_v against_o severus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v then_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n and_o afterward_o banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o same_o century_n be_v a_o second_o council_n assemble_v 6._o partly_o for_o renew_v ancient_a constitution_n and_o partly_o for_o make_v new_a in_o order_n to_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n by_o the_o first_o canon_n of_o this_o second_o council_n of_o toledo_n marriage_n be_v tolerate_v to_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o on_o their_o initiation_n to_o that_o function_n protest_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o continency_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 532._o 5â—2_n under_o justinian_n be_v another_o council_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o bishop_n menes_n be_v precedent_n or_o rather_o his_o successor_n eutychius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n but_o pope_n vigilius_n who_o come_v to_o constantinople_n to_o summon_v the_o emperor_n yet_o will_v not_o himself_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n lest_o a_o seem_a yield_a to_o eutychius_n may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o supremacy_n the_o emperor_n endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o eutychian_o and_o the_o orthodox_n for_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n and_o therefore_o will_v have_v revoke_v the_o article_n concern_v the_o condemn_v of_o theodorus_n of_o mopsuesta_n and_o of_o theodoret_n against_o cyrillus_n that_o be_v anathematise_v but_o the_o western_a church_n with_o pope_n vigilius_n constant_o oppose_v it_o and_o confirm_v not_o only_o the_o decree_n anathematise_v those_o heretic_n with_o their_o heresy_n of_o former_a council_n â—4_n but_o also_o of_o chalcedon_n the_o error_n of_o origen_n also_o expunge_v which_o either_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n or_o affirm_v the_o restitution_n of_o reprohates_n and_o devil_n consult_v concering_n this_o council_n zonar_n in_o vit_fw-fr justinian_n if_o this_o be_v that_o council_n which_o some_o report_n to_o have_v be_v at_o constantinople_n under_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n in_o the_o year_n 551._o there_o appear_v above_o twenty_o year_n difference_n in_o computation_n of_o time_n this_o council_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v occasion_v chief_o for_o pacify_v the_o controversy_n between_o eustochius_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o theodorus_n ascidas_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n cappadocia_n touch_v origen_n book_n and_o tenet_n as_o also_o for_o the_o determination_n of_o other_o contentious_a disputation_n in_o this_o council_n a_o question_n be_v move_v whether_o man_n that_o be_v dead_a may_v lawful_o be_v curse_v and_o excommunicate_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o jâ—sias_n not_o only_o punish_v idolatrous_a priest_n while_o they_o be_v alive_a 16._o but_o also_o open_v the_o grave_n of_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a to_o dishonour_v they_o after_o their_o death_n who_o have_v dishonour_v god_n in_o their_o life_n time_n even_o so_o the_o memorial_n of_o man_n may_v be_v accurse_v after_o their_o death_n who_o have_v disturb_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o their_o life_n at_o orleans_n under_o childebertus_fw-la king_n of_o france_n be_v frequent_a meeting_n and_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n orlean_n the_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o council_n whereby_o many_o constitution_n be_v make_v prohibit_v marriage_n to_o priest_n and_o in_o the_o four_o canon_n of_o the_o second_o council_n simony_n be_v damn_v at_o overnie_n in_o france_n under_o theodobertus_n king_n of_o france_n overnie_n the_o bishop_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o orleans_n do_v assemble_v and_o ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o favour_n but_o by_o merit_n at_o tours_n under_o aribertus_fw-la king_n of_o france_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v tours_n wherein_o provision_n be_v make_v against_o such_o poor_a as_o wander_v out_o of_o their_o parish_n in_o this_o council_n several_a constitution_n also_o be_v make_v relate_v to_o bishop_n and_o the_o other_o clergy_n in_o reference_n to_o marriage_n at_o paris_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v paris_n wherein_o order_n be_v take_v concern_v the_o admission_n of_o bishop_n to_o their_o office_n and_o that_o not_o to_o be_v by_o favour_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n at_o toledo_n assemble_v a_o council_n of_o 62_o bishop_n toledo_n where_o recaredus_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o west-gothe_n in_o spain_n renounce_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n at_o constantinople_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o maruitius_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v 9_o for_o try_v the_o cause_n of_o gregorius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n accuse_v of_o incest_n but_o declare_v to_o be_v innocent_a and_o his_o accuser_n scourge_v with_o rod_n and_o banish_v at_o matiscon_n about_o the_o time_n of_o pelagius_n the_o second_o matiscon_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v wherein_o command_n be_v give_v that_o none_o of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v cite_v another_o 8._o have_v a_o spiritual_a office_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n and_o that_o she_o who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o a_o man_n that_o become_v a_o bishop_n or_o a_o presbyter_n shall_v after_o such_o dignity_n become_v his_o sister_n and_o he_o be_v change_v into_o a_o brother_n at_o matiscon_n another_o council_n be_v convene_v under_o gunthranns_n king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o 24_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n matiscon_n wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o child_n shall_v be_v baptise_a at_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n 12._o and_o that_o secular_a man_n shall_v reverence_v the_o clergy_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 595_o 595._o and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n be_v a_o council_n assemble_v of_o 24_o bishop_n and_o 34_o presbyter_n wherein_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n be_v confirm_v and_o that_o for_o ordination_n of_o man_n in_o spiritual_a no_o reward_n shall_v be_v give_v or_o take_v before_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o six_o century_n and_o precedent_n to_o the_o council_n last_o mention_v there_o be_v some_o other_o council_n of_o less_o moment_n such_o as_o concilium_fw-la gradense_n braccarense_n lataranense_n lugdunense_fw-fr pictaviense_n &_o metense_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n employ_v chief_o in_o damn_v old_a heresy_n and_o in_o contentious_a disputation_n be_v here_o omit_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 607._o 607._o under_o phocas_n the_o emperor_n a_o council_n of_o 72_o bishop_n 30_o presbyter_n and_o 3_o deacon_n be_v assemble_v in_o this_o council_n the_o privilege_n of_o supremacy_n give_v by_o phocas_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v publish_v and_o in_o the_o eight_o that_o be_v the_o last_o year_n of_o phocas_n boniface_n the_o four_o assemble_v another_o council_n at_o rome_n wherein_o he_o give_v power_n to_o the_o monk_n to_o preach_v administer_v sacrament_n hear_v confession_n to_o bound_v and_o loose_v and_o associate_v they_o in_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o
i_o do_v allow_v the_o print_n of_o this_o book_n entitle_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n fra_n north_n imprimatur_fw-la hic_fw-la libre_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la a_fw-la abridgement_n of_o the._n ecclesiastical_a law_n guil._n sill_n r._n p._n d._n henr_n episc_n lond_n à _fw-la sacris_fw-la dom._n repertorium_fw-la canonicum_fw-la or_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n consistent_a with_o the_o temporal_a wherein_o the_o most_o material_a point_n relate_v to_o such_o person_n and_o thing_n as_o come_v within_o the_o cognizance_n thereof_o be_v succinct_o treat_v principio_fw-la comperto_fw-la facile_fw-la est_fw-la adjicere_fw-la &_o reliquum_fw-la cooptare_fw-la tho._n cana._n in_o proaem_n decret_n nu_fw-la 3._o t._n 1._o by_o john_n godolphin_n ll._n d._n london_n print_v by_o s._n roycroft_n for_o christopher_n wilkinson_n at_o the_o black_a boy_n against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1678._o the_o introduction_n the_o question_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v once_o put_v to_o both_o the_o university_n of_o this_o realm_n supremacy_n viz._n a_o aliquid_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la pontifici_fw-la romano_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la competat_fw-la plusquam_fw-la alii_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la episcopo_fw-la extero_n be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o that_o resolution_n ratify_v in_o the_o convocation_n an._n 1534._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v about_o two_o year_n after_o for_o the_o extinguish_n of_o that_o papal_a authority_n in_o this_o realm_n this_o succcede_v so_o well_o in_o consequence_n of_o what_o the_o convocation_n an._n 1530._o have_v before_o acknowledge_v he_o viz._n the_o supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o that_o supremacy_n be_v likewise_o after_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n this_o be_v that_o supremacy_n here_o tender_o touch_v at_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o ensue_a abridgement_n and_o without_o which_o all_o that_o follow_v will_v be_v but_o insignificant_a and_o disfigure_a cipher_n when_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v thus_o both_o parliamentary_o and_o synodical_o invest_v herewith_o although_o it_o be_v with_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o preeminence_n incident_a thereto_o yet_o no_o more_o accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n thereby_o than_o be_v legal_o inherent_a in_o it_o before_o yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o usurpation_n that_o in_o divers_a king_n reign_v have_v successive_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o that_o most_o splendent_a jewel_n thereof_o another_o convocation_n in_o an._n 1532._o to_o give_v the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o say_a supremacy_n promise_v he_o in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la that_o they_o will_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o assemble_v in_o any_o convocation_n or_o synod_n without_o his_o majesty_n writ_n nor_o make_v any_o canon_n or_o constitution_n without_o his_o licence_n and_o consent_n nor_o execute_v the_o same_o until_o they_o be_v ratify_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n all_o which_o be_v do_v without_o the_o least_o diminution_n of_o any_o archiepiscopal_a or_o episcopal_a power_n or_o privilege_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n which_o they_o ancient_o enjoy_v the_o whole_a of_o this_o design_n be_v only_o to_o eject_v the_o roman_a pontifex_n and_o annul_v his_o usurpation_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o weighty_a consequence_n to_o which_o the_o crown_n be_v so_o undoubted_o entitle_v and_o this_o only_a in_o a_o way_n consonant_n to_o that_o allegiance_n which_o every_o subject_a without_o distinction_n owe_v to_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n in_o all_o matter_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a within_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n 1._o whereby_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o laity_n be_v all_o subject_n alike_o may_v be_v reduce_v not_o only_o to_o their_o primitive_a obedience_n unto_o but_o also_o to_o their_o dependence_n on_o their_o own_o sovereign_n in_o preference_n to_o any_o foreign_a potentate_n whatever_o that_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n be_v also_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a 544._o be_v a_o rule_n say_v the_o learned_a bishop_n taylor_n of_o such_o great_a necessity_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o conscience_n as_o that_o it_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o determine_v all_o question_n concern_v the_o sanction_n of_o obedience_n to_o all_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o duty_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n to_o their_o prince_n the_o necessity_n of_o their_o pay_a tribute_n and_o discharge_v the_o burden_n and_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o republic_n 4._o it_o be_v never_o know_v say_v the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o ever_o any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v oblige_v the_o catholic_n church_n unless_o the_o secular_a prince_n do_v establish_v it_o the_o nicene_n canon_n become_v law_n by_o the_o rescript_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n say_v sozomen_n when_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n be_v finish_v the_o father_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n and_o petition_v ut_fw-la edicto_fw-la pietatis_fw-la tuus_fw-la confirmetur_fw-la synodi_fw-la sententia_fw-la the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o great_a council_n at_o ephesus_n by_o the_o emperor_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o marcian_n the_o emperor_n write_v to_o palladius_n his_o perfect_a a_o letâ—er_n in_o which_o he_o testify_v that_o he_o make_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n to_o become_v law_n ea_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-fr christiana_n fide_fw-la à _fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la qui_fw-la chalcedone_n â—convenerunt_fw-la per_fw-la nostra_fw-la praecepta_fw-la statuta_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o also_o the_o father_n of_o the_o five_o general_n synod_n petition_v justinian_n to_o confirm_v and_o establish_v their_o canon_n into_o a_o law_n the_o same_o prince_n also_o publish_v a_o novel_a in_o which_o he_o command_v vim_fw-la legum_n obtinere_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la canon_n à _fw-fr quatuor_fw-la synodis_fw-la nicena_n constantinopolitana_n prima_fw-la ephesina_n prima_fw-la &_o chalcedonensi_fw-la expositos_fw-la &_o confirmatos_fw-la vid._n council_n tolet._n all_o which_o confirm_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o even_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o supremacy_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a be_v in_o the_o supreme_a secular_a prince_n touch_v archbishop_n bishop_n our_o malmesbury_n confess_v that_o in_o the_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o britain_n it_n be_v unknown_a where_o the_o archbishopric_n be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n an._n 314._o silvester_n the_o pope_n be_v but_o plain_a bishop_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o nomenclature_n of_o those_o that_o be_v at_o that_o council_n the_o high_a title_n of_o archbishop_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o use_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n before_o it_o come_v into_o the_o west_n archaeologo_n for_o whereas_o our_o beda_n tell_v we_o that_o augustine_n be_v ordain_v archbishop_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o etherius_fw-la archbishop_n of_o arles_n aforesaid_a he_o therein_o follow_v the_o mode_n of_o speak_a current_n in_o his_o own_o time_n for_o gregory_n the_o then_o pope_n in_o his_o several_a letter_n write_v to_o they_o afford_v neither_o of_o they_o that_o title_n no_o not_o when_o he_o bestow_v the_o pall_n upon_o augustine_n and_o give_v he_o the_o precedency_n and_o priority_n in_o respect_n of_o york_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n of_o britain_n 27._o yet_o the_o incomparable_a b._n usher_n affirm_v that_o they_o do_v not_o quite_o deny_v archbishop_n among_o the_o old_a britain_n for_o he_o prove_v they_o have_v such_o but_o that_o all_o memorial_n be_v lose_v where_o the_o archiepiscopal_a or_o patriarchal_a seat_n reside_v 97._o for_o although_o london_n have_v be_v for_o many_o age_n the_o chief_a of_o britain_n and_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 1300_o year_n since_o repute_v vetus_n oppidum_n and_o augusta_n 14._o yet_o a_o modern_a writer_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o authority_n will_v have_v york_n as_o the_o more_o ancient_a metropolis_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o britain_n fin_n and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v a_o roman_a colony_n which_o london_n be_v not_o as_o onuphrius_n contrary_a to_o so_o great_a and_o plain_a authority_n of_o tacitus_n do_v affirm_v romana_fw-la but_o also_o for_o that_o the_o emperor_n palace_n and_o praetorium_n likewise_o tribunal_n or_o chief_a seat_n of_o judgement_n be_v there_o whence_o by_o the_o old_a historian_n spartianus_n it_o be_v call_v civitas_n by_o way_n of_o excellency_n etc._n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o very_a original_a of_o thing_n be_v to_o we_o much_o cloud_v in_o obscurity_n and_o uncertainty_n yet_o he_o that_o due_o consult_v antiquity_n will_v find_v that_o what_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr diceto_fw-la write_v touch_v the_o original_a of_o episcopacy_n and_o archiepiscopacy_n in_o britain_n seem_v to_o have_v
the_o best_a analogy_n with_o the_o truth_n compare_v one_o antiquary_n with_o another_o touch_v that_o subject_a this_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la be_v dean_n of_o london_n a_o very_a ancient_a historian_n he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o england_n from_o a._n 1147._o to_o 1193._o in_o a_o book_n entitle_v imagine_v historiarum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o prologue_n to_o his_o chronicle_n abbreviation_n say_v that_o augustine_n who_o by_o pope_n gregory_n be_v send_v into_o england_n an._n 600._o after_o he_o have_v convert_v ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n go_v in_o the_o year_n 602._o to_o arles_n where_o he_o be_v consecrate_a episcopus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la by_o etherius_fw-la archbishop_n of_o that_o place_n and_o be_v return_v into_o britain_n send_v laurentius_n the_o presbyter_n and_o petrus_n the_o monk_n to_o pope_n gregory_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o britain_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o himself_o make_v bishop_n thereof_o whereupon_o the_o say_v gregory_n send_v they_o back_o into_o england_n and_o with_o they_o several_a divine_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o this_o isle_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v mellitus_n justus_n paulinus_n and_o ruffinianus_n by_o who_o he_o also_o send_v the_o pall_n to_o augustine_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n write_v he_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v constitute_v bishop_n in_o england_n and_o that_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n per_fw-la locos_fw-la singulos_fw-la 12_o episcopos_fw-la ordines_fw-la qui_fw-la tuus_fw-la subjaceant_fw-la ditioniâ—_n quatenus_fw-la lundoniensis_fw-la civitatis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la à _fw-la synodo_fw-la propria_fw-la debeat_fw-la consecrari_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la eboricum_n vero_fw-la civitatem_fw-la te_fw-la volumus_fw-la episcopum_fw-la mittere_fw-la quem_fw-la ipse_fw-la judicaveris_fw-la ordinare_fw-la ita_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la eadem_fw-la civitas_n cum_fw-la finitimis_fw-la locis_fw-la verhum_fw-la dei_fw-la receperit_fw-la ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la 12._o episcopos_fw-la ordinet_fw-la &_o metropolitani_n honore_fw-la fruatur_fw-la quem_fw-la tamen_fw-la tuus_fw-la fraternitatis_fw-la volumus_fw-la dispositioni_fw-la subjacere_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la vero_fw-la tuum_fw-la ita_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quos_fw-la ordinaverit_fw-la praesit_fw-la ut_fw-la lundoniensis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la ditioni_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la sit_fw-la vero_fw-la inter_fw-la lundoni_n &_o eboricae_n civitatis_fw-la episcopos_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la honoris_fw-la ista_fw-la distinctio_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la prio_fw-la habeatur_fw-la qui_fw-la prius_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la tua_fw-la vero_fw-la fraternitas_fw-la episcopos_fw-la quos_fw-la ordinaveris_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la episcopum_fw-la eboracae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ordinati_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la etiam_fw-la totius_fw-la britanniae_fw-la subjectos_fw-la habeat_fw-la 436._o after_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o order_n from_o pope_n gregory_n the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n be_v convene_v to_o a_o conference_n by_o augustine_n he_o have_v first_o ordain_v the_o say_a laurentius_n as_o his_o suffragan_n the_o say_a mellitus_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o say_v justus_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n about_o which_o time_n king_n ethelbert_n build_v st._n paul_n church_n london_n or_o re-edify_v the_o same_o 3._o about_o this_o time_n also_o it_o be_v viz._n an._n 608._o that_o pope_n boniface_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o other_o church_n that_o of_o constantinople_n have_v till_o then_o assume_v that_o title_n the_o which_o be_v after_o decree_v sub_fw-la anathemate_fw-la in_o a_o council_n of_o 62_o bishop_n afterward_o the_o the_o say_v laurentius_n mellitus_n and_o justus_n become_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n successive_o viz._n laurentius_n in_o an._n 615._o mellitus_n in_o an._n 622._o and_o justus_n in_o an._n 626._o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o say_v radulphus_fw-la by_o the_o last_o of_o which_o paulinus_n be_v ordain_v archbishop_n of_o york_n 9_o and_o to_o which_o justus_n pope_n boniface_n write_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n authoritati_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n praecipientes_fw-la firmamus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o dorobernia_n civitate_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la metropolitanus_n totius_fw-la britanniae_fw-la locus_fw-la habeatur_fw-la omnesque_fw-la provinciae_fw-la regni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la praefati_fw-la loci_fw-la metropolitanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la subjiciantur_fw-la again_o the_o precedency_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n be_v record_v by_o the_o say_v rodolphus_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n sicut_fw-la cantia_n subjicitur_fw-la romae_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la fidem_fw-la accepit_fw-la ita_fw-la eboricum_n subjicitur_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la quae_fw-la eo_fw-la praedicatores_fw-la misit_fw-la sicut_fw-la igitur_fw-la sedes_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la prima_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la prima_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la after_o justus_n honorius_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o paulinus_n consecrate_v at_o lincoln_n to_o who_o honorius_n pope_n write_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n cum_fw-la dorobernensis_n antistes_fw-la vel_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la transierit_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la superest_fw-la habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alterum_fw-la ordinandi_fw-la 85._o bed_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o si_fw-mi de_fw-fr consecrationibus_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la cantuar._n contrarium_fw-la aliquid_fw-la inveneris_fw-la in_o authentico_fw-la libro_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la volumine_fw-la reperiatur_fw-la adquiescam_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o year_n 632._o pope_n honorius_n write_v unto_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n tuus_fw-la jurisdictioni_fw-la subjici_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la omnes_fw-la angliae_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la &_o regiones_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la dorobernia_n metropolitanus_n locus_n &_o honour_n archiepiscopatus_n &_o caput_fw-la omnium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la servetur_fw-la that_o the_o archiepiscopal_a seat_n at_o york_n be_v likewise_o of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n be_v evident_a by_o what_o be_v foremention_v touch_v paulinus_n archbishop_n thereof_o above_o one_o thousand_o year_n since_o our_o learned_a antiquary_n tell_v we_o exit_fw-la patriis_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la that_o york_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n by_o constantius_n but_o if_o so_o or_o if_o that_o be_v the_o truth_n which_o be_v record_v of_o paulinus_n aforesaid_a how_o then_o can_v faganus_n send_v hither_o by_o pope_n eleut_fw-fr herius_fw-la to_o king_n lucius_n to_o plant_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v as_o report_v the_o first_o archbishop_n thereof_o 1460._o or_o how_o can_v king_n lucius_n place_n there_o one_o theodosius_n which_o yet_o be_v also_o affirm_v 7._o or_o how_o can_v samson_n under_o the_o same_o king_n be_v bishop_n of_o york_n as_o appear_v by_o godwin_n who_o yet_o suspect_v it_o in_o regard_n that_o at_o the_o first_o entertainment_n of_o christianity_n among_o we_o nor_o hebrew_n nor_o greek_a name_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v so_o rise_v among_o the_o britain_n and_o indeed_o this_o samson_n be_v more_o general_o reserve_v to_o some_o age_n after_o till_o king_n arthur_n time_n thus_o the_o original_a of_o thing_n as_o aforesaid_a seem_v full_a of_o obscurity_n and_o uncertainty_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o york_n be_v not_o till_o constantine_n day_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v this_o bishop_n at_o arles_n in_o the_o council_n there_o hold_v about_o the_o year_n 314._o whither_o as_o himself_o write_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o chrestus_n bishop_n of_o syracuse_n 5._o he_o summon_v to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o donatist_n many_o bishop_n from_o divers_a place_n 9_o in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o this_o council_n publish_v by_o jacobus_n sirmondus_n at_o paris_n among_o other_o subscription_n thereunto_o you_o have_v out_o of_o britain_n these_o follow_v viz._n 122._o eborius_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la provincia_n britannia_n restitutus_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la londinensi_fw-la provincia_n superscripta_fw-la adelphus_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la colonia_n londinensium_fw-la exinde_fw-la sacerdos_n presbyter_n arminius_n diaconus_fw-la from_o which_o council_n at_o arles_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v 1_o that_o york_n be_v no_o archbishopric_n at_o that_o time_n as_o neithet_n indeed_o be_v rome_n itself_o 2_o that_o eborius_n bishop_n of_o york_n at_o this_o council_n take_v place_n of_o restitutus_n bishop_n of_o london_n where_o as_o some_o suppose_v the_o primacy_n always_o remain_v till_o translate_v to_o canterbury_n whether_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v adorn_v york_n with_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v bear_v there_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o as_o some_o conceive_v be_v not_o easy_o at_o least_o not_o express_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_n say_v a_o learned_a antiquary_n of_o late_a time_n 81._o yet_o say_v he_o that_o authority_n seem_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o they_o which_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n make_v use_v of_o and_o that_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o learned_a world_n then_o both_o at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n an._n 1414._o as_o also_o at_o that_o of_o basil_n an._n 1431._o at_o the_o council_n of_o
vrbis_fw-la cantuar._n antiq._n pag._n 362_o 363._o ubi_fw-la de_fw-la decano_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la but_o the_o dean_n here_o special_o mean_v and_o intend_v be_v only_o such_o as_o with_o the_o chapter_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o genuine_a use_n thereof_o be_v as_o senatus_n episcopi_fw-la to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n cathedral_n church_n be_v the_o first_o monument_n of_o christianity_n in_o england_n so_o dr._n hacket_n in_o parliament_n 1640._o the_o office_n and_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n of_o archdeacon_n archdeacon_n which_o you_o next_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o abridgement_n be_v of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n there_o be_v a_o sharp_a contest_v above_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o between_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o winchester_n and_o ely_n touch_v the_o presentation_n of_o their_o bishop_n elect_v unto_o the_o metropolitan_a in_o order_n to_o their_o consecration_n wherein_o by_o the_o interlocutory_a of_o the_o say_v metropolitan_a the_o prior_n have_v the_o victory_n hora_n congrua_fw-la consecrationis_fw-la instant_n r._n wintoniensis_fw-la &_o r._n elyensis_fw-la archidiaconi_fw-la cum_fw-la officiales_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la dicantur_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la spectare_fw-la contendebant_fw-la officium_fw-la electiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n praesentare_fw-la metropolitano_fw-it w._n wintoniensis_fw-la &_o s._n elyensis_fw-la priores_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la sentiebant_fw-la quam_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la cathedralibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la canonici_fw-la divinis_fw-la mancipantur_fw-la obsequiis_fw-la decani_fw-la sibi_fw-la vindicant_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la hanc_fw-la si_fw-la monachorum_fw-la conventus_fw-la in_o episcopali_fw-la sede_fw-la praemineat_fw-la sibi_fw-la jure_fw-la possunt_fw-la vendicare_fw-la priores_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la amputetur_fw-la occasio_fw-la litigandi_fw-la de_fw-la interlocutoria_fw-la metropolitani_n sententia_fw-la etc._n etc._n wintoniensis_fw-la &_o elyensis_fw-la electiâ—_n ad_fw-la priorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la recepti_fw-la ad_fw-la priorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la postulationem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la consecrati_fw-la sunt_fw-la radulph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n imag._n hist._n by_o the_o 25_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o pope_n alexander_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o archdeacon_n in_o his_o visitation_n shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o numqer_n of_o five_o or_o seven_o horseman_n for_o his_o retinue_n chron._n gervas_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 2._o and_o as_o to_o the_o visitation-article_n every_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n heretofore_o frame_v a_o model_n thereof_o for_o themselves_o but_o at_o the_o convocation_n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o a_o body_n thereof_o be_v compose_v for_o the_o public_a use_n of_o all_o such_o as_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o by_o the_o foresay_a canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n it_o be_v further_o ordain_v that_o no_o archdeacon_n in_o his_o visitation_n shall_v presume_v to_o exact_v from_o the_o clergy_n more_o than_o be_v just_o due_a archidiaconi_fw-la autem_fw-la sive_fw-la decani_fw-la nullas_fw-la exactiones_fw-la in_o presbyteros_fw-la seu_fw-la clericos_fw-la exercere_fw-la praesumant_fw-la notwithstanding_o what_o toleration_n the_o law_n allow_v as_o to_o archbishop_n bishop_n archdeacon_n &c._n &c._n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o retinue_n in_o their_o visitation_n yet_o therein_o respect_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n person_n and_o place_n visited_n as_o may_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o canon_n aforesaid_a viz._n sane_n quod_fw-la de_fw-la numero_fw-la evectionis_fw-la secundum_fw-la tolerantiam_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la illis_fw-la locis_fw-la poterit_fw-la observari_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ampliores_fw-la sunt_fw-la redditus_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticae_fw-la facultates_fw-la in_o pauperibus_fw-la autem_fw-la locis_fw-la tantam_fw-la volumus_fw-la teneri_fw-la mensuram_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la accâ—ssu_fw-la majorum_fw-la minores_fw-la non_fw-la debeant_fw-la gravari_fw-la ne_fw-la sub_fw-la tali_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la paucioribus_fw-la equis_fw-la uti_fw-la solebant_fw-la hactenus_fw-la plurium_fw-la sibi_fw-la credant_fw-la potestatem_fw-la indultam_fw-la so_o that_o no_o archdeacon_n or_o other_o have_v right_o of_o visitation_n aught_o by_o what_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o in_o that_o case_n to_o exercise_v their_o power_n in_o this_o matter_n beyond_o what_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n visited_n will_v reasonable_o admit_v in_o all_o visitation_n of_o parochial_a church_n procuration_n make_v by_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n the_o law_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o charge_v thereof_o shall_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o procuration_n then_o due_a and_o payable_a by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n wherein_o custom_n as_o to_o the_o quantum_fw-la shall_v prevail_v but_o the_o undue_a demand_n and_o supernumerary_a attendant_n of_o visitor_n have_v ancient_o as_o well_o as_o in_o late_a time_n give_v the_o occasion_n of_o frequent_a contest_v and_o complaint_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o 25_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o pope_n alexander_n circa_fw-la an._n 1179._o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n cum_fw-la quidam_fw-la fratrum_fw-la &_o coepiscoporum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la ita_fw-la grave_n in_fw-la procurationibus_fw-la subditis_fw-la suis_fw-la existunt_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la causa_fw-la interdum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la ornamenta_fw-la subditi_fw-la compellantur_fw-la exponere_fw-la &_o longi_fw-la temporis_fw-la victum_fw-la brevis_fw-la hora_fw-la consumat_fw-la quocirca_fw-la statuimus_fw-la quod_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la parochias_fw-la visitantes_fw-la pro_fw-la diversitate_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la &_o facultatibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la 40_o vel_fw-la 50_o evectionis_fw-la numerum_fw-la episcopi_fw-la 20_o well_fw-mi 30_o cardinal_n vero_fw-la 20_o vel_fw-la 25_o nequaquam_fw-la excedunt_fw-la archidiaconi_fw-la vero_fw-la quinque_fw-la aut_fw-la septem_fw-la decani_fw-la constituti_fw-la sub_fw-la episcopis_fw-la duobus_fw-la equis_fw-la contenti_fw-la existant_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la etiam_fw-la ne_fw-la subditos_fw-la suos_fw-la talliis_fw-la &_o exactionibus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la gravare_fw-la praesumant_fw-la archidiaconi_fw-la autem_fw-la sive_fw-la decani_fw-la nullas_fw-la exactiones_fw-la vel_fw-la tallia_n in_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la seu_fw-la clericos_fw-la exercere_fw-la praesumant_fw-la vid._n chron._n gervas_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 2._o col_fw-fr 1455._o can_n 25._o whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o procuration_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o moderate_v by_o the_o bishop_n as_o that_o they_o may_v not_o become_v a_o burden_n or_o grievance_n to_o the_o clergy_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o these_o episcopal_a and_o archidiaconal_a right_n of_o procuration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v into_o question_n at_o this_o day_n for_o in_o all_o the_o establishment_n and_o ordination_n of_o vicarage_n upon_o the_o ancient_a appropriation_n of_o church_n you_o shall_v find_v these_o procuration_n except_v and_o reserve_v in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o these_o of_o feversham_n and_o middleton_n when_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n they_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n augustine_n as_o also_o by_o these_o of_o wivelsberg_n stone_n and_o brocland_n in_o kent_n when_o they_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o same_o abbey_n by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n ed._n 3._o and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n aforesaid_a pentecostal_n by_o name_n be_v reserve_v in_o these_o word_n nihilominus_fw-la soluet_fw-la procurationem_fw-la debitam_fw-la archidiacono_n cantuariensi_fw-la visitanti_fw-la &_o expensas_fw-la pro_fw-la pentecostalibus_fw-la faciendis_fw-la vid._n chron._n w._n thorn_n appropria_fw-la eccles_n col_fw-fr 2089._o hist_o angl._n what_o procuration_n the_o archbishop_n of_o messena_n who_o arrive_v in_o england_n as_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o the_o year_n 1261._o exact_v and_o extort_a from_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n with_o great_a violence_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3_o you_o may_v find_v in_o matthew_n paris_n but_o by_o the_o four_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n under_o pope_n alex._n 3._o an._n 1180._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n in_o their_o visitation_n shall_v not_o overcharge_v the_o church_n of_o their_o bound_n with_o unnecessary_a charge_n and_o expense_n special_o the_o church_n that_o be_v poor_a no_o soon_o have_v prince_n in_o ancient_a time_n assign_v and_o limit_v certain_a matter_n and_o cause_n controversal_a to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o bishop_n chancellor_n and_o to_o that_o end_n dignify_v the_o episcopal_a order_n with_o a_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o the_o multiplicity_n and_o emergency_n of_o such_o affair_n require_v for_o the_o dispatch_n and_o management_n thereof_o the_o assistance_n of_o such_o subordinate_a ordinary_n as_o be_v experience_v in_o the_o law_n adapt_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o cause_n may_v prove_v a_o sufficient_a expedient_a to_o prevent_v the_o avocation_n of_o bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o litigious_a interposition_n from_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o more_o weighty_a concern_v of_o that_o sacred_a function_n hence_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n of_o diocesan_n chancellor_n commissary_n and_o official_o original_o come_v into_o use_n and_o practice_n the_o place_n of_o their_o session_n ancient_o style_v the_o bishop_n
persecution_n which_o move_v constantine_n son_n of_o constantius_n chlorus_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 310._o to_o give_v command_n for_o the_o re-edifying_a and_o repair_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v not_o only_o expedite_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o many_o new_a church_n be_v also_o erect_v for_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o idol-temple_n shut_v up_o until_o julian_n the_o apostate_n restore_v the_o heathenish_a idolatry_n it_o have_v ever_o belong_v to_o the_o care_n and_o cognizance_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o dilapidation_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o jehoida_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o repair_v the_o dilapidation_n of_o the_o temple_n 24._o but_o although_o controversy_n hence_o arise_v and_o incident_a to_o this_o matter_n be_v proper_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o only_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o be_v hereunto_o oblige_v for_o although_o they_o alone_o be_v to_o prevent_v and_o repair_v or_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o what_o part_n of_o the_o church_n dowry_n themselves_o have_v suffer_v to_o be_v dilapidate_v whilst_o in_o their_o own_o possession_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o the_o incident_n thereof_o other_o as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastic_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o repair_v thereof_o for_o the_o steeple_n with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o chapel_n lie_v in_o common_a thereunto_o be_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o joint_a cost_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o such_o private_a chapel_n as_o wherein_o particular_a person_n claim_v a_o propriety_n of_o seat_n and_o sepulture_n be_v to_o be_v repair_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o the_o chancel_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o repair_n at_o the_o parson_n cost_n yet_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o that_o shall_v rule_v the_o premise_n and_o will_v go_v far_o to_o determine_v whether_o the_o fence_n of_o the_o churchyard_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parson_n who_o may_v have_v the_o ground_n thereof_o as_o part_v of_o his_o glebe_n or_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parishioner_n or_o of_o such_o person_n who_o land_n surround_v or_o abutt_n on_o the_o same_o 18._o suarez_n say_v that_o for_o the_o better_a prevention_n of_o dilapidation_n there_o be_v ancient_o a_o custom_n in_o some_o place_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o clerk_n or_o apply_v to_o the_o party_n benefice_v but_o shall_v be_v reserve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o church_n to_o repair_v the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o be_v not_o proper_o due_a to_o any_o particular_a clerk_n ut_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la dominium_fw-la transferantur_fw-la but_o to_o the_o church_n not_o the_o material_a temple_n but_o to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o clergy_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o dilapidator_n stand_v charge_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o the_o succeed_a incumbent_n to_o make_v good_a the_o repair_v and_o if_o such_o dilapidator_n in_o his_o life-time_n shall_v make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n to_o defeat_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n it_o be_v void_a 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o and_o the_o successor_n incumbent_a shall_v have_v like_o remedy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o such_o donee_n or_o grantee_n as_o he_o may_v have_v have_v against_o the_o dilapidators_n executor_n or_o administrator_n also_o by_o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o the_o money_n receive_v for_o dilapidation_n shall_v within_o two_o year_n be_v employ_v upon_o the_o building_n for_o which_o they_o be_v pay_v on_o pain_n of_o forfeit_n of_o so_o much_o to_o the_o king_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o employ_v when_o a_o church_n become_v litigious_a patronage_n and_o doubt_n arise_v touch_v the_o right_a of_o patronage_n or_o presentation_n in_o that_o case_n the_o law_n have_v provide_v a_o expedient_a for_o the_o ordinary_a whereby_o his_o be_v a_o disturber_n in_o case_n he_o collate_v or_o present_v be_v prevent_v to_o which_o end_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n direct_v he_o to_o award_v the_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la wherein_o the_o practice_n with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n answer_v to_o the_o pretence_n of_o all_o person_n quorum_n interest_n with_o more_o exactness_n and_o general_a satisfaction_n than_o be_v ancient_o practicable_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o old_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o seventeen_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n an._n 1180._o which_o be_v only_o to_o this_o effect_n viz._n if_o a_o question_n arise_v concern_v presentation_n of_o divers_a person_n to_o one_o church_n or_o concern_v the_o gift_n of_o patronage_n if_o the_o foresay_a question_n be_v not_o decide_v within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n the_o bishop_n shall_v place_v in_o the_o church_n the_o person_n who_o himself_o conceive_v most_o worthy_a the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o twofold_a jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la the_o one_o civil_a the_o other_o canonicum_fw-la the_o former_a be_v that_o which_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o refer_v to_o a_o lord_n or_o patron_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o bondman_n make_v free_a and_o his_o good_n the_o other_o and_o which_o only_o be_v here_o intend_a be_v that_o which_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o church_n in_o show_n of_o gratitude_n to_o he_o who_o either_o found_v build_v or_o endow_v some_o church_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o bishop_n grant_v they_o a_o certain_a right_n in_o such_o church_n which_o be_v common_o call_v jus_n patronatus_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n understand_v as_o honorificum_fw-la utile_fw-la &_o onerosum_fw-la honorificum_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o that_o obsequious_a respect_n due_a from_o the_o parish_n to_o the_o patron_n special_o in_o that_o the_o chief_a seat_n in_o his_o church_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o onerosum_fw-la in_o that_o the_o patron_n may_v lawful_o defend_v his_o church_n and_o prevent_v the_o dilapidation_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o what_o she_o be_v endow_v with_o according_a to_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n prescribe_v in_o cap._n filiis_fw-la 16._o q._n 7._o it_o be_v also_o call_v jus_fw-la utile_fw-la because_o that_o if_o any_o time_n the_o patron_n or_o any_o descend_v from_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o fall_v into_o decay_n in_o such_o case_n the_o say_a church_n be_v more_o oblige_v to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o he_o and_o he_o than_o of_o any_o other_o poor_a c._n quaecunque_fw-la cum_fw-la sequent_a for_o this_o reason_n also_o it_o be_v and_o that_o other_o may_v be_v encourage_v to_o the_o like_a act_n of_o piety_n the_o church_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n have_v grant_v to_o such_o patron_n the_o jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la or_o a_o right_a to_o present_v fit_a person_n to_o the_o benefice_n of_o such_o church_n this_o right_a or_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la do_v not_o belong_v to_o patron_n ancient_o or_o jure_v antiquo_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o gloss_n in_o cap._n piae_fw-la mentis_fw-la yet_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v jus_fw-la antiquissimum_fw-la as_o be_v evident_a by_o cap._n quoniam_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronat_fw-la and_o the_o lateran_n council_n call_v it_o potestatem_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la huc_fw-la usque_fw-la patronos_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la the_o present_a incumbent_n parsonage_n parson_n and_o vicar_n of_o church_n burn_v in_o london_n by_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o to_o be_v rebuilt_a be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n not_o deprive_v of_o the_o tithe_n or_o other_o profit_v former_o belong_v to_o their_o respective_a church_n so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v assist_v in_o serve_v the_o cure_n and_o other_o office_n belong_v to_o their_o duty_n in_o the_o parish-church_n whereunto_o their_o respective_a parish_n shall_v be_v unite_v and_o annex_v by_o the_o say_a act_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n save_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o all_o such_o parish-church_n as_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v unite_v and_o consolidate_v etc._n etc._n yet_o so_o as_o that_o the_o say_v parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n indemnify_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o first-fruit_n ten_o and_o pension_n due_a and_o which_o shall_v be_v due_a unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o from_o all_o due_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o due_n
whatsoever_o chargeable_a upon_o they_o respective_o until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o profit_n arise_v from_o the_o same_o as_o formerly_z and_o no_o process_n to_o issue_v out_o of_o any_o court_n whatsoever_o against_o the_o person_n aforesaid_a for_o their_o nonpayment_n of_o first-fruit_n ten_o pension_n or_o any_o other_o the_o due_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n the_o say_v parson_n be_v likewise_o by_o the_o say_a act_n indemnify_v for_o not_o read_v the_o 39_o article_n or_o not_o do_v other_o thing_n enjoin_v by_o law_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_a church_n be_v re-edified_n or_o make_v fit_a for_o public_a worship_n the_o say_v parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v likewise_o impower_v to_o let_v lease_n of_o their_o glebe-land_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a for_o any_o term_n not_o exceed_v 40_o year_n and_o at_o such_o yearly_a rent_n without_o fine_a as_o can_v be_v obtain_v for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o no_o lapse_n incur_v upon_o any_o non-presentation_n in_o due_a time_n of_o any_o of_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o say_v live_n since_o the_o say_a fire_n shall_v any_o way_n prejudice_v or_o make_v void_a the_o presentation_n that_o the_o say_v patron_n have_v since_o make_v whereupon_o any_o incumbent_n be_v since_o institute_v and_o induct_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o three_o canon_n of_o that_o great_a assembly_n of_o 180_o bishop_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o church_n of_o constantiniana_n an._n 1180._o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n under_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n nor_o that_o any_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o deacon_n or_o archdeacon_n or_o to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o a_o parish_n until_o he_o be_v of_o the_o full_a age_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o next_o chapter_n speak_v of_o vicar_n benefice_n vicarage_n and_o benefice_n gervasius_n a_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o chronicle_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la h._n 2._o under_o who_o a_o synod_n be_v convene_v at_o westminster_n an._n 1175._o by_o richard_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n acquaint_v we_o with_o a_o ancient_a canon_n make_v at_o that_o synod_n whereby_o vicar_n be_v restrain_v from_o behave_v themselves_o proud_o against_o their_o parson_n a_o piece_n of_o spiritual_a insolence_n not_o grow_v quite_o out_o of_o practice_n to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o eleven_o canon_n the_o word_n be_v illud_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la vicariis_fw-la qui_fw-la personis_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o juramento_fw-la obligati_fw-la sunt_fw-la duximus_fw-la statuendum_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la fide_fw-la vel_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la religione_fw-la contempta_fw-la personatum_fw-la sibi_fw-la falso_fw-la assumente_n contra_fw-la personas_fw-la se_fw-la erexerint_fw-la si_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la vel_fw-la confessi_fw-la vel_fw-la convicti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la ad_fw-la officii_fw-la svi_fw-la executionem_fw-la non_fw-la admittaâ—tur_fw-la in_o all_o appropriation_n of_o church_n there_o ever_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o establishment_n of_o sufficient_a maintenance_n for_o the_o vicar_n and_o his_o successor_n pro_fw-la sustentatione_n sva_fw-la congrua_fw-la make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o such_o as_o to_o who_o such_o church_n be_v appropriate_v and_o this_o though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o minute_n tithe_n yet_o have_v the_o denomination_n of_o a_o benefice_n or_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n as_o proper_o as_o any_o rectory_n or_o parsonage_n whatever_o for_o they_o be_v perpetual_a vicar_n in_o who_o the_o vicarage_n or_o benefice_n be_v as_o in_o fee_n though_o not_o proper_o in_o demesne_fw-la as_o in_o fee_n as_o temporal_a inheritance_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o word_n beneficium_fw-la with_o the_o feudist_n and_o canonist_n be_v the_o same_o as_o feodum_fw-la or_o feudum_fw-la with_o our_o common_a lawyer_n yet_o sometime_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v allodium_fw-la or_o what_o a_o man_n have_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a right_n and_o absolute_o for_o that_o which_o be_v here_o understand_v by_o beneficium_fw-la may_v be_v possess_v nomine_fw-la alieno_fw-la &_o certis_fw-la sub_fw-la legibus_fw-la which_o may_v not_o proper_o be_v say_v of_o allodium_fw-la that_o be_v proper_o what_o a_o man_n do_v possess_v nomine_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o absolute_a a_o instance_n of_o this_o you_o have_v in_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n william_n rufus_n to_o anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n praecepit_fw-la rex_fw-la ut_fw-la investiretur_fw-la anselmus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la archiepiscopatum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la atque_fw-la ut_fw-la civitas_n cantuariae_fw-la quam_fw-la lanfrancus_fw-la svo_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o beneficio_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la tenebat_fw-la &_o abbatia_n sancti_fw-la albani_n quam_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la lanfrancus_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o antecessores_fw-la ejus_fw-la habuisse_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la in_fw-la allodium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cantuariensis_n pro_fw-la redemptione_n animae_fw-la suae_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la jure_fw-la transirent_fw-la by_o the_o nine_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o pope_n alexander_n it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o grant_v or_o promise_v any_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n before_o they_o be_v actual_o void_a the_o reason_n of_o which_o canon_n be_v to_o prevent_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a incumbent_n by_o he_o who_o by_o such_o promise_n or_o grant_v have_v a_o expectation_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o benefice_n in_o the_o next_o place_n follow_v the_o chapter_n of_o advowsons_n advowsons_n which_o the_o canon_n law_n call_v jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la be_v a_o power_n or_o right_v of_o present_v one_o to_o be_v institute_v to_o a_o vacant_a ecclesiastical_a benefice_n i_o say_v vacant_a because_o if_o the_o benefice_n be_v not_o then_o void_a the_o presentation_n will_v be_v void_a in_o law_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o be_v it_o otherwise_o occasion_n may_v thereby_o be_v give_v the_o present_v to_o desire_n or_o wish_v for_o the_o incumbent_n death_n cap._n nulla_fw-la de_fw-fr concess_n praebend_n and_o although_o what_o we_o call_v advowson_n the_o canon_n law_n call_v jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la yet_o every_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la be_v not_o a_o advowson_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o the_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la have_v a_o twofold_a acceptation_n in_o the_o law_n the_o one_o that_o right_o which_o lord_n or_o patron_n have_v on_o their_o bondman_n make_v free_a by_o manumission_n and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v in_o ff_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr patron_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n the_o other_o that_o right_o of_o presentation_n to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n which_o belong_v to_o patron_n of_o benefice_n and_o church_n which_o in_o the_o law_n be_v likewise_o call_v jus_fw-la advocationis_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o cap._n quia_fw-la clerici_fw-la de_fw-fr jur._n patronat_fw-la and_o this_o be_v that_o advowson_n here_o intend_v this_o right_n of_o advowsons_n or_o jus_n patronatus_fw-la the_o law_n do_v also_o distinguish_v into_o ecclesiastical_a and_o laical_a touch_v the_o ecclesiastical_a vid._n covarru_fw-la in_o qq_n pract_n c._n 36._o nâ—_n 2._o which_o be_v so_o call_v not_o because_o a_o ecclesiastic_a do_v enjoy_v or_o possess_v it_o for_o so_o he_o may_v also_o possess_v a_o laic_a patronage_n but_o because_o it_o belong_v to_o one_o for_o that_o he_o have_v found_v build_v or_o endow_v the_o church_n exit_fw-la bonis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la or_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o rectory_n of_o a_o church_n or_o some_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n as_o when_o a_o benefice_n be_v erect_v with_o money_n get_v ex_fw-la bonis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la in_o that_o case_n he_o have_v jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la or_o patronatum_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o have_v the_o advowson_n or_o right_n of_o presentation_n on_o because_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n a_o dean_n or_o the_o like_a this_o also_o be_v jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la so_o the_o gloss_n in_o clem._n 2._o the_o jur_n patronat_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la the_o other_o kind_n of_o advowsons_n or_o jus_n patronatus_fw-la laici_fw-la be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o one_o because_o he_o have_v either_o found_v build_v or_o endow_v some_o church_n or_o erect_v some_o benefice_n exit_fw-la bonis_fw-la patrimonialibus_fw-la lessius_fw-la de_fw-la justice_n &_o jure_fw-la cap._n 34._o the_o benefic_n dub._n 4._o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o distinction_n it_o be_v that_o the_o canon_n law_n determine_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n in_o respect_n of_o ecclesiastic_a and_o laic_a patronage_n touch_v the_o time_n limit_v for_o presentation_n to_o a_o vacant_a benefice_n for_o according_a to_o that_o law_n if_o the_o patronage_n be_v laic_a the_o patron_n be_v oblige_v to_o
present_v within_o four_o month_n next_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a but_o if_o the_o patronage_n be_v ecclesiastical_a then_o within_o six_o cap._n unico_fw-la de_fw-la jur_fw-la patronat_fw-la in_o 6._o concern_v appropriation_n of_o church_n appropriation_n the_o first_o thereof_o since_o the_o conquest_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o of_o feversham_n and_o middleton_n in_o kent_n an._n 1070._o grant_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n in_o nomine_fw-la etc._n etc._n ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ex_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la sva_fw-la gratia_fw-la mihi_fw-la largiri_fw-la est_fw-la dignatus_fw-la quaedam_fw-la concedo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la s._n augustini_fw-la anglorum_fw-la apostoli_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o parentum_fw-la meorum_fw-la predecessorum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o decimae_fw-la duarum_fw-la mansionum_fw-la viz._n feversham_n &_o middleton_n ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la redditibus_fw-la qui_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o omnibus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la appendentibus_fw-la terra_fw-la sylva_fw-la pratis_fw-la &_o aqua_fw-la etc._n etc._n haec_fw-la omne_fw-la ex_fw-la integro_fw-la concedo_fw-la s._n augustino_n &_o abbati_n &_o fratribus_fw-la ut_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la possideant_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_o ratify_v by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n together_o with_o a_o establishment_n and_o ordination_n of_o a_o vicarage_n by_o the_o say_v archiepiscopal_a authority_n in_o each_o of_o the_o say_a church_n respective_o the_o like_v you_o have_v for_o the_o appropriate_a of_o three_o other_o church_n to_o the_o same_o abbey_n viz._n of_o wyvelsberg_n stone_n and_o brocland_n in_o kent_n by_o the_o charter_n of_o ed._n 3._o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o confirm_v by_o pope_n clement_n bull_n and_o ratify_v by_o simon_n mepham_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o his_o establishment_n of_o three_o perpetual_a vicarage_n to_o the_o say_a church_n which_o charter_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n nos_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la c._n libris_fw-la quas_fw-la praefati_fw-la abbas_n &_o conventus_fw-la nobis_fw-la solvent_a etc._n etc._n concessimus_fw-la &_o licentiam_fw-la dedimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la abbati_n &_o conventui_fw-la cant._n quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la praedictas_fw-la appropriare_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la sic_fw-la appropriatas_fw-la in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la tenere_fw-la possint_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la tempore_fw-la vacationis_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la si_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la praedictas_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquam_fw-la earundem_fw-la tunc_fw-la vacare_fw-la nos_fw-la jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la amitteremus_fw-la sine_fw-la occasione_n vel_fw-la impedimento_fw-la nostri_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la huius_fw-la data_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la an._n do._n 1349._o the_o modern_a church-historian_n of_o britain_n in_o his_o eleven_o book_n pag._n 136._o call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o about_o an._n 1626._o there_o be_v certain_a feoffee_n a_o whole_a dozen_o of_o they_o though_o not_o incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n or_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o legal_o he_o say_v settle_v in_o trust_n to_o purchase_v in_o impropriation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v incredible_a how_o then_o possible_a to_o be_v believe_v what_o large_a sum_n be_v advance_v in_o a_o short_a time_n towards_o that_o work_n but_o then_o withal_o tell_v we_o somewhat_o that_o be_v credible_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v 9284_o parochial_a church_n in_o england_n endow_v with_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n but_o of_o these_o when_o the_o say_v feoffee_n enter_v on_o their_o work_n 3845_o be_v either_o appropriate_v to_o bishop_n cathedral_n and_o college_n or_o impropriate_v as_o lay-fee_n to_o private_a person_n as_o former_o belong_v to_o abbey_n the_o redeem_v and_o restore_a he_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o the_o abbey_n be_v the_o design_n of_o these_o feoffee_n as_o to_o those_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o private_a person_n but_o re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la the_o design_n prove_v abortive_a a_o commendam_fw-la or_o ecclesia_fw-la commendata_fw-la commendam_n so_o call_v in_o contradistinction_n to_o ecclesia_fw-la titulata_n be_v that_o church_n which_o for_o the_o custodial_a charge_n and_o government_n thereof_o be_v by_o a_o revocable_a collation_n concredit_v with_o some_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trustee_n vel_fw-la tanquam_fw-la fidei_fw-la commissarius_fw-la and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o for_o some_o certain_a time_n absque_fw-la titulo_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v titular_o endow_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a right_n during_o his_o life_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o church_n collate_v in_o commendam_fw-la and_o a_o church_n bestow_v in_o titulum_fw-la be_v ever_o oppose_v as_o contrary_n vid._n hist_o council_n trident._n lib._n 6._o pag._n 600._o &_o duaren_n de_fw-fr benefic_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o thus_o king_n edgar_n collate_v dunstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o london_n by_o way_n of_o commendam_fw-la rex_fw-la edgarus_n say_v radulph_n de_fw-fr diceto_fw-la in_o his_o abbreviat_fw-la chronicorum_fw-la lundoniensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la proprio_fw-la pastore_n viduatam_fw-la commisit_fw-la regendam_fw-la dunstano_fw-la wigornensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la dunstanus_fw-la lundoniensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la commendatam_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la titulatam_fw-la dict_z radulph_n de_fw-fr an._n 962._o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o first_o patent_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la grant_v in_o england_n by_o the_o king_n to_o any_o bishop_n elect_v be_v that_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pope_n commendam_n then_o grow_v very_o common_a grant_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o wengham_n then_o chancellor_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o his_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divinity_n to_o hold_v and_o retain_v all_o his_o former_a ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o benefice_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n together_o with_o his_o bishopric_n he_o then_o succeed_v fulco_n bishop_n of_o london_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o the_o pope_n shall_v please_v to_o grant_v he_o a_o dispensation_n who_o dispensation_n alone_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o king_n to_o present_v to_o those_o dignity_n and_o benefice_n be_v all_o void_a in_o law_n by_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n he_o have_v also_o the_o like_a patent_n of_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la as_o to_o his_o benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n in_o ireland_n and_o this_o patent_n of_o such_o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n and_o judge_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n the_o more_o remarkable_a vid._n le_fw-fr hist._n of_o the_o church_n of_o great_a britain_n pag._n 84._o according_a to_o the_o proper_a and_o ancient_a account_n commendam_n be_v original_o introduce_v in_o favour_n and_o for_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v commend_v in_o favorem_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la commendatur_fw-la imola_n in_o ca._n nemo_n de_fw-fr elect._n in_o 6._o say_v that_o commendam_n be_v not_o to_o be_v nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la evidenti_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la commendatae_fw-la necessitate_v vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la the_o distinction_n of_o temporal_a and_o perpetual_a commendam_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n with_o we_o indeed_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o the_o former_a mode_n of_o commendam_n a_o vacant_a church_n be_v commend_v either_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n if_o it_o be_v a_o cathedral_n ca._n penult_n &_o ult_n 21._o q._n 1._o or_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n if_o it_o be_v a_o church_n parochial_a this_o be_v common_o temporal_a or_o for_o six_o month_n and_o be_v in_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o other_o common_o perpetual_a and_o be_v magis_fw-la in_o subventionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la commendantur_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la and_o a_o commendatary_n for_o life_n be_v the_o same_o in_o reality_n with_o the_o titular_a these_o commendam_n in_o their_o original_a be_v institute_v to_o a_o good_a purpose_n but_o after_o use_v to_o a_o evil_a end_n for_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o war_n pestilence_n or_o the_o like_a the_o election_n or_o provision_n can_v not_o be_v make_v so_o soon_o as_o otherwise_o it_o may_v the_o superior_a do_v recommend_v the_o vacant_a church_n to_o some_o honest_a and_o worthy_a person_n to_o govern_v it_o beside_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o until_o a_o rector_n be_v provide_v who_o then_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o revenue_n but_o to_o govern_v they_o and_o consign_v they_o to_o another_o but_o in_o process_n of_o
tradehant_n the_o seven_o be_v at_o nice_a under_o constantine_n and_o his_o mother_n irene_n where_o 367_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v against_o the_o adversary_n of_o image_n who_o they_o subject_v to_o their_o anathema_n 2_o of_o particular_a synod_n one_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o constantinople_n under_o the_o patriarch_n photius_n which_o be_v call_v the_o first_o and_o second_o another_o under_o leo_n and_o constantine_n in_o the_o most_o famous_a temple_n sanctae_fw-la dei_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la or_o sanctae_fw-la sophiae_fw-la which_o confirm_v the_o seven_o synod_n another_o at_o ancyra_n more_o ancient_a than_o the_o first_o universal_a synod_n another_o at_o caesarea_n more_o ancient_a than_o that_o at_o ancyra_n another_o at_o gangra_n after_o the_o nicene_n against_o eustachius_n who_o despise_a marriage_n and_o teach_v thing_n not_o consonant_a to_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n another_o at_o antioch_n a_o city_n in_o syria_n where_o in_o truth_n be_v two_o synod_n the_o one_o under_o aurelianus_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la who_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v mere_a man_n the_o other_o under_o constantius_n son_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a another_o at_o laodicea_n situate_a in_o phrygia_n pacatiana_n another_o at_o sardica_n that_o when_o constantius_n embrace_v the_o foresay_a sect_n his_o brother_n constans_n emperor_n of_o old_a rome_n by_o his_o letter_n threaten_v he_o with_o a_o war_n if_o he_o will_v not_o desist_v from_o pervert_v the_o church_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o seek_v no_o other_o doctrine_n than_o what_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n whereupon_o by_o their_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n appointment_n 341_o bishop_n be_v convene_v in_o a_o synod_n which_o have_v establish_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o nicene_n synod_n do_v constitute_v divers_a canon_n for_o the_o church_n another_o at_o carthage_n under_o theodosius_n where_o 217_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v and_o with_o they_o the_o pope_n vicegerent_n this_o carthage_n be_v part_n of_o charchedon_n and_o that_o a_o province_n of_o africa_n 3_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o father_n be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o roman_a computation_n out_o of_o the_o epistle_n partly_o of_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n partly_o of_o petrus_n alexandrinus_n partly_o of_o the_o wonder-working_a gregorius_n partly_o also_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o bazil_n or_o basilius_n the_o great_a partly_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o gregory_n or_o gregorius_n nyssenus_n to_o the_o b._n of_o melita_n partly_o out_o of_o the_o response_n of_o timotheus_n alexandrinus_n partly_o out_o of_o the_o response_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a synod_n to_o certain_a monk_n nicholaus_fw-la the_o patriarch_n be_v precedent_n partly_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o cyril_n or_o cyrillus_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o nicephorus_n the_o patriach_n 4_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n a_o book_n false_o ascribe_v to_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o number_n eighty_o five_o according_a to_o a_o modest_a computation_n if_o you_o have_v any_o faith_n to_o spare_v at_o lest_o enough_o to_o believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o as_o in_o other_o point_n infallible_a but_o the_o canon_n indeed_o of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v of_o order_n and_o external_n government_n do_v oblige_v as_o dr._n taylor_n say_v the_o conscience_n by_o be_v accept_v in_o several_a church_n not_o by_o their_o first_o institution_n and_o be_v fit_v only_o to_o time_n and_o place_n and_o present_a necessity_n for_o say_v he_o the_o apostolical_a decree_n of_o abstain_v from_o blood_n be_v observe_v by_o more_o church_n than_o those_o of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n to_o which_o the_o canon_n be_v direct_v and_o the_o college_n of_o widow_n or_o deaconess_n derive_v itself_o into_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o western_a church_n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o first_o preach_v and_o conversation_n in_o jerusalem_n institute_v a_o coenobitick_a life_n and_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a with_o believer_n indeed_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o it_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v their_o canon_n counsel_n and_o advice_n the_o canon_n concern_v widow_n let_v not_o a_o widow_n be_v choose_v under_o 60_o year_n and_o yet_o justinian_n suffer_v one_o of_o 40_o year_n old_a to_o be_v choose_v novel_a 123._o c._n 12_o 13._o and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v to_o eat_v thing_n strangle_v britain_n be_v not_o where_o observe_v in_o the_o western_a church_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o century_n above_o 1300_o year_n since_o we_o find_v our_o bishop_n british_a bishop_n at_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n nice_n sardis_n and_o ariminum_n a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o christianity_n so_o long_o since_o in_o this_o island_n at_o arles_n in_o france_n convene_v touch_v the_o donatist_n appear_v for_o the_o britain_n eborius_n bishop_n of_o york_n restitutus_n bishop_n of_o london_n adelfius_n bishop_n of_o the_o city_n call_v the_o colony_n of_o london_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v colchester_n other_o maldon_n in_o essex_n sacerdos_n a_o priest_n both_o by_o name_n and_o office_n arminius_n a_o deacon_n an._n 313._o at_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n an._n 325._o to_o suppress_v arrianism_n be_v british_a bishop_n present_a as_o athanasius_n and_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n affirm_v at_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n in_o thracia_n convene_v by_o constanitus_n and_o constans_n son_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o british_a bishop_n be_v likewise_o present_a when_o the_o arrian_n be_v condemn_v and_o athanasius_n acquit_v and_o at_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n in_o italy_n the_o british_a bishop_n be_v also_o present_a who_o according_a to_o athanasius_n be_v about_o an._n 360._o summon_v to_o divers_a foreign_a council_n in_o remote_a part_n as_o also_o here_o at_o home_n in_o and_o after_o the_o seven_o century_n be_v divers_a particular_a council_n and_o synod_n the_o first_o whereof_o according_a to_o stapleton_n out_o of_o bede_n call_v the_o first_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n 5._o be_v convene_v at_o hertford_n by_o theodorus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o succeed_v deusdedit_n in_o that_o see_v in_o this_o council_n the_o observation_n of_o easter_n be_v settle_v according_a to_o the_o romish_a rite_n yet_o whosoever_o will_v have_v this_o council_n to_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o first_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n must_v understand_v it_o the_o first_o who_o canon_n be_v complete_o extant_a bede_n lib._n 4._o c._n 5._o about_o the_o year_n 740_o ethelbald_a king_n of_o mercia_n with_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v a_o council_n at_o cliff_n in_o kent_n the_o act_n of_o which_o synod_n be_v 31_o canon_n among_o which_o be_v be_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la ordain_v that_o prayer_n shall_v public_o be_v make_v for_o king_n and_o prince_n but_o some_o few_o year_n before_o this_o the_o say_a theodorus_n hold_v a_o synod_n or_o council_n of_o bishop_n at_o hatfield_n by_o authority_n whereof_o he_o divide_v the_o province_n of_o mercia_n which_o sexwolphus_fw-la then_o govern_v alone_o into_o five_o bishopric_n viz._n to_o chester_n worcester_n lichfield_n cedema_n in_o lindsey_n and_o to_o dorchester_n in_o the_o year_n 692_o a_o great_a council_n be_v hold_v at_o becanceld_a by_o wither_a king_n of_o kent_n and_o bertuald_a archbishop_n of_o britain_n wherein_o many_o thing_n be_v conclude_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o berghamsteed_o by_o the_o say_v wither_a king_n of_o kent_n at_o which_o council_n bishop_n wilfrid_n be_v restore_v to_o york_n whence_o he_o depart_v for_o rome_n upon_o the_o endeavour_n which_o theodorus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v use_v to_o have_v that_o 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a_o council_n of_o saxon_a and_o british_a bishop_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o
the_o convocation_n of_o the_o same_o clergy_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v assemble_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n x._o the_o convocation_n be_v under_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n 21_o e._n 3._o 45._o b._n 12._o after_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o this_o supremacy_n in_o the_o crown_n be_v signal_o exercise_v by_o king_n ed._n 6._o style_v himself_n supreme_a head_n under_o christ_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o injunction_n give_v as_o well_o to_o all_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o close_a whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n all_o which_o singular_a injunction_n the_o king_n majesty_n minister_v unto_o his_o clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n strait_o charge_v and_o command_v they_o to_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o same_o upon_o pain_n of_o deprivation_n sequestration_n of_o fruit_n or_o benefice_n suspension_n excommunication_n and_o such_o other_o coercion_n as_o to_o ordinary_n or_o other_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n who_o his_o majesty_n have_v appoint_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o article_n shall_v be_v see_v convenient_a charge_v and_o command_v they_o to_o see_v these_o injunction_n observe_v and_o keep_v of_o all_o person_n be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o contrary_a and_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n be_v that_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v require_v shall_v assist_v the_o ordinary_n and_o every_o of_o they_o for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o say_a injunction_n 14._o the_o three_o first_o article_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o at_o the_o visitation_n within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o six_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n 1._o whether_o parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n and_o every_o of_o they_o have_v pure_o and_o sincere_o without_o colour_n or_o dissimulation_n four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n at_o the_o least_o preach_v against_o the_o usurp_v power_n pretend_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 2._o whether_o they_o have_v preach_v and_o declare_v likewise_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n at_o least_o that_o the_o king_n majesty_n power_n authority_n and_o pre-eminence_n within_o his_o realm_n and_o dominion_n be_v the_o high_a power_n under_o god_n 3._o whether_o any_o person_n have_v by_o writing_n cyphr_a preach_v or_o teach_v deed_n or_o act_n obstinate_o hold_v and_o stand_v with_o to_o extol_v setforth_a maintain_v or_o defend_v the_o authority_n jurisdiction_n or_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o his_o see_v heretofore_o claim_v and_o usurp_v 25._o or_o by_o any_o pretence_n obstinate_o or_o malicious_o invent_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o extol_n of_o the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o likewise_o by_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o convocation_n hold_v in_o london_n and_o publish_v an._n 1553._o by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v supreme_a head_n in_o earth_n next_o under_o christ_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o realm_n 37._o the_o like_v you_o have_v in_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o both_o province_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n hold_v in_o london_n an._n 1562._o and_o publish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o the_o queen_n majesty_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o other_o her_o dominion_n unto_o who_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o all_o cause_n do_v appertain_v and_o be_v not_o nor_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n which_o article_n be_v the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v afterward_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n i._o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n by_o his_o royal_a declaration_n thereunto_o prefix_v in_o which_o declaration_n you_o have_v as_o follow_v viz._n that_o we_o be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o if_o any_o difference_n rise_v about_o the_o external_n policy_n concern_v the_o injunction_n canon_n or_o other_o constitution_n whatsoever_o thereto_o belong_v the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n be_v to_o order_n and_o settle_v they_o have_v first_o obtain_v leave_n under_o our_o broad_a seal_n so_o to_o do_v and_o we_o approve_v their_o say_a ordinance_n and_o constitution_n provide_v that_o none_o bâ—_n make_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n likewise_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o as_o also_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o injunction_n give_v by_o q._n elizabeth_n concern_v both_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o this_o realm_n publish_v ann._n 1559._o be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n it_o be_v enjoin_v that_o all_o dean_n archdeacon_n parson_n vicar_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v faithful_o keep_v and_o observe_v etc._n etc._n all_o and_o singular_a law_n and_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o restore_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o abolish_n of_o all_o foreign_a power_n repugnant_a to_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o appeal_v to_o rome_n be_v prohibit_v and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o default_n of_o justice_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o thereupon_o a_o commission_n shall_v be_v grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o a_o proviso_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o statute_n a_o appeal_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n upon_o sentence_n in_o place_n exempt_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o use_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o as_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n there_o may_v be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n 232._o when_o the_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o archbishop_n court_n or_o some_o peculiar_a exempt_a so_o in_o some_o case_n the_o appeal_n may_v be_v to_o the_o king_n general_o as_o he_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o the_o crown_n be_v only_o remit_v and_o restore_v to_o its_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n which_o have_v be_v usurp_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 33_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n aid_n del_fw-it roy_fw-fr 103._o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la sunt_fw-la capaces_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la mixta_fw-la persona_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la et_fw-la causa_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la committi_fw-la potest_fw-la principi_fw-la laico_fw-la cassan_n in_o catal._n glow_n mund_o p._n 5._o consid_fw-la 24._o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v persona_fw-la sacra_fw-la &_o mixta_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la and_o at_o his_o coronation_n by_o a_o solemn_a consecration_n and_o unction_n become_v a_o spiritual_a person_n sacred_a and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o then_o have_v tam_fw-la vestem_fw-la dalmaticam_fw-la as_o a_o emblem_n of_o his_o royal_a priesthood_n quam_fw-la coronam_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n in_o temporal_n and_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a the_o king_n be_v supreme_a ordinary_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o for_o a_o resignation_n may_v be_v make_v to_o he_o 8._o he_o may_v make_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o church_n to_o a_o man_n to_o hold_v to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n 9_o he_o may_v not_o only_o exempt_v any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a 23._o but_o also_o give_v he_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n he_o may_v present_v to_o free_a chapel_n in_o default_n of_o the_o dean_n by_o lapse_n and_o that_o as_o ordinary_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n f._n he_o may_v dispense_v with_o one_o not_o lawful_o bear_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n 12._o albeit_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n allow_v within_o this_o realm_n do_v prohibit_v it_o but_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la in_o a_o word_n all_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o such_o case_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o
complaint_n thereof_o make_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o any_o man_n may_v be_v cite_v to_o the_o arch_n out_o of_o any_o diocese_n in_o england_n also_o that_o the_o archbishop_n may_v hold_v his_o consistory_n in_o any_o diocese_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o province_n that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v concurrent_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o every_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n prescribe_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o person_n in_o england_n but_o as_o to_o his_o power_n of_o have_v a_o consistory_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o every_o bishop_n this_o be_v in_o this_o case_n deny_v but_o only_o where_o he_o be_v the_o pope_n legate_n whereof_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n 1._o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la and_o these_o be_v cardinal_n which_o be_v send_v a_o latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n 2._o a_o legate_n bear_v and_o these_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_z and_o mentz_n etc._n etc._n 3._o a_o legate_n give_v and_o these_o have_v authority_n by_o special_a commission_n from_o the_o pope_n â—orter_n likewise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o jones_n against_o boyer_n c._n b_o it_o be_v also_o say_v by_o dr._n martin_n that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o his_o province_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o may_v visit_v ibid._n 13._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ancient_o have_v primacy_n as_o well_o over_o all_o ireland_n as_o england_n from_o who_o the_o irish_a bishop_n receive_v their_o consecration_n for_o ireland_n have_v no_o other_o archbishop_n until_o the_o year_n 1152._o for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o two_o first_o norman_n king_n that_o canterbury_n be_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v therefore_o sometime_o style_v a_o patriarch_n he_o and_o orbis_n britannici_fw-la pontifex_fw-la insomuch_o that_o matter_n record_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n do_v run_v thus_o viz._n anno_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la primo_fw-la secundo_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o be_v also_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la that_o be_v he_o have_v a_o perpetual_a legantine_n power_n annex_v to_o his_o archbishopric_n nigh_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o and_o at_o general_a council_n he_o have_v the_o precedency_n of_o all_o other_o archbishop_n abroad_o and_o at_o home_o he_o have_v some_o special_a mark_n of_o royalty_n as_o to_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o a_o bishopric_n as_o he_o be_v of_o rochester_n to_o coin_v money_n to_o make_v knight_n and_o to_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o all_o those_o who_o hold_v land_n of_o he_o jure_fw-la hominii_fw-la although_o they_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la other_o â—ands_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v former_o hint_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v enthrone_v when_o he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h_n 8._o he_o have_v power_n to_o grant_v licenses_fw-la and_o dispensation_n in_o all_o case_n heretofore_o sue_v for_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o also_o to_o allow_v a_o clerk_n to_o hold_v a_o benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la or_o in_o trust_n to_o allow_v a_o clerk_n right_o qualify_v to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n to_o allow_v a_o benefice_a clerk_n for_o some_o certain_a cause_n to_o be_v non-resident_n for_o some_o time_n and_o to_o dispense_v in_o several_a other_o case_n prohibit_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n likewise_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n consecrate_v other_o bishop_n confirm_v the_o election_n of_o bishop_n within_o his_o province_n call_v provincial_a synod_n according_a to_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o he_o ever_o direct_v be_v chief_a moderator_n in_o the_o synod_n and_o convocation_n he_o visit_v the_o whole_a province_n appoint_v a_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o bishopric_n within_o his_o province_n whereby_o all_o the_o episcopal_a ecclesiastical_a right_n of_o that_o diocese_n for_o that_o time_n belong_v to_o he_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o visitation_n institution_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v retain_v and_o qualify_v eight_o chaplain_n which_o be_v more_o by_o two_o than_o any_o duke_n be_v allow_v by_o statute_n to_o do_v and_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v divers_a court_n of_o judicature_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n pertain_v to_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n chap._n iii_o of_o bishop_n and_o ordinary_n 1._o bishop_n why_o so_o call_v not_o above_o one_o to_o be_v in_o one_o diocese_n 2._o why_o call_v ordinary_a and_o what_o the_o pallium_fw-la episcopale_n be_v 3._o bishopric_n original_o donative_n king_n of_o england_n the_o founder_n thereof_o 4._o the_o manner_n of_o election_n of_o bishop_n their_o confirmation_n and_o consecration_n 5._o their_o seal_n of_o office_n in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v use_v their_o own_o seal_n 6._o what_o follow_v upon_o election_n to_o make_v they_o bishop_n complete_a the_o grant_n of_o their_o temporalty_n 7._o the_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la and_o what_o follow_v thereupon_o 8._o bishopric_n be_v donative_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n 9_o what_o the_o interest_n and_o authority_n be_v in_o his_o several_a capacity_n 10._o episcopal_a authority_n derive_v from_o the_o crown_n 11._o the_o use_n and_o office_n of_o suffragan_n bishop_n 12._o whether_o a_o bishop_n may_v give_v institution_n out_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a diocese_n and_o under_o other_o seal_n than_o his_o own_o seal_n of_o office_n 13._o several_a thing_n incident_a to_o a_o bishop_n qua_fw-la talis_fw-la 14._o ordinary_a what_o proper_o he_o be_v and_o why_o so_o call_v 15._o in_o what_o case_n the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n be_v not_o mere_o local_a 16._o the_o ordinary_n power_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatûs_fw-la 17._o whether_o the_o ordinary_a may_v cite_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n also_o his_o right_n ad_fw-la synodalia_fw-la 18._o the_o ordinary_n power_n of_o visitation_n 19_o the_o dignity_n and_o true_a precedency_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o england_n 20._o temporal_a jurisdiction_n ancient_o exercise_v by_o bishop_n in_o this_o realm_n the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o against_o it_o repeal_v and_o they_o restore_v to_o it_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o as_o former_o 21._o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 6._o concern_v the_o election_n of_o bishop_n the_o endeavour_n thereby_o to_o take_v away_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n the_o nomination_n of_o all_o bishop_n be_v ancient_o sole_a in_o the_o king_n 22._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v dean_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n 23._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n superintendens_fw-la touch_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o one_o bishop_n during_o the_o life_n of_o another_o of_o the_o same_o diocese_n in_o ireland_n 1._o bishop_n episcopus_fw-la from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supra_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intendere_fw-la a_o overseer_n or_o superintendent_n so_o call_v from_o that_o watchfulness_n care_n charge_n and_o faithfulness_n which_o by_o his_o place_n and_o dignity_n he_o have_v and_o owe_v to_o the_o church_n a_o word_n which_o all_o antiquity_n have_v appropriate_v to_o signify_v the_o chief_a in_o superintendency_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n within_o his_o diocese_n wherein_o be_v divers_a inferior_a pastor_n this_o oversight_n or_o care_n the_o hebrew_n call_v pekudah_n 32._o of_o this_o office_n or_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o at_o a_o time_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o diocese_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o eusebius_n relate_v upbraid_v novatius_fw-la for_o his_o ignorance_n in_o that_o point_n eccl._n when_o he_o can_v not_o but_o know_v there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 46_o presbyter_n in_o that_o church_n oecumenius_n and_o st._n chrysostome_n affirm_v also_o as_o many_o at_o philippi_n for_o in_o this_o restrain_a sense_n as_o the_o word_n bishop_n be_v now_o take_v it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o than_o one_o in_o one_o city_n or_o diocese_n at_o the_o same_o time_n consonant_n whereunto_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a prohibit_v two_o or_o more_o bishop_n to_o have_v their_o seat_n at_o once_o in_o the_o same_o city_n this_o novatius_fw-la aforesaid_a be_v a_o priest_n of_o rome_n 254_o year_n after_o christ_n he_o abhor_v second_o marriage_n and_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o heretic_n in_o a_o synod_n at_o rome_n the_o same_o year_n 42._o every_o bishop_n many_o century_n after_o christ_n be_v universal_a incumbent_n of_o his_o diocese_n receive_v all_o the_o profit_n which_o be_v but_o offering_n of_o devotion_n out_o of_o which_o he_o pay_v the_o salary_n of_o such_o as_o officiate_v under_o himâ—_n
manner_n viz._n the_o bishop_n see_v be_v vacant_a the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o that_o cathedral_n give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n humble_o request_v his_o majesty_n leave_n to_o choose_v another_o the_o king_n grant_v his_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la thereupon_o the_o dean_n summon_v a_o chapter_n they_o elect_v the_o person_n recommend_v by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n that_o election_n after_o a_o first_o or_o second_o modest_a refusal_n be_v accept_v by_o the_o party_n elect_v be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o province_n hereupon_o the_o king_n grant_v his_o royal_a assent_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n exhibit_v to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n with_o command_n to_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v he_o upon_o this_o the_o archbishop_n subscribe_v his_o fiat_n confirmatio_fw-la withal_o give_v commission_n under_o his_o archiepiscopal_a seal_n to_o his_o vicar-general_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o act_n requisite_a for_o perfect_v his_o confirmation_n hereupon_o the_o vicar-general_n in_o the_o archbishop_n name_n issue_v a_o citation_n summon_v all_o opposeâ—s_n of_o the_o say_a election_n to_o make_v their_o appearance_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n then_o and_o there_o to_o offer_v their_o objection_n if_o they_o have_v any_o this_o do_v by_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o high-court_n of_o arch_n usual_o at_o bow-church_n london_n by_o proclamation_n thrice_o and_o affix_v the_o say_a citation_n on_o that_o church-door_n a_o authentic_a certificate_n thereof_o be_v by_o the_o say_a officer_n return_v to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o vicar-general_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a the_o proctor_n for_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n exhibit_v the_o royal_a assent_n and_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o vicar-general_n who_o after_o the_o read_n thereof_o accept_v the_o same_o then_o the_o proctor_n exhibit_v the_o proxy_n from_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n present_v the_o elect_a bishop_n returns_z the_o citation_n and_o desire_n that_o the_o opposer_n may_v be_v thrice_o public_o call_v which_o do_v and_o their_o contumacy_n accuse_v desire_v that_o in_o poenam_fw-la contumaciae_fw-la the_o business_n in_o hand_n may_v proceed_v which_o the_o vicar-general_n in_o a_o schedule_n by_o he_o read_v and_o subscribe_v do_v order_n then_o the_o proctor_n give_v a_o summary_n petition_n therein_o deduce_v the_o whole_a process_n of_o election_n and_o consent_n and_o desire_v a_o time_n may_v be_v assign_v he_o to_o prove_v it_o which_o the_o vicar-general_n admit_v and_o decree_n after_o this_o the_o proctor_n exhibit_v the_o royal_a assent_n again_o with_o the_o elect_a bishop_n assent_v and_o the_o say_a certificate_n to_o the_o archbishop_n desire_v a_o time_n to_o be_v present_o assign_v for_o final_a sentence_n which_o the_o vicar-general_n decree_v then_o the_o proctor_n desire_v that_o all_o opposer_n may_v again_o be_v thrice_o public_o call_v which_o do_v and_o none_o appear_v nor_o oppose_v they_o be_v pronounce_v contumacious_a and_o a_o decree_n make_v to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n by_o a_o schedule_n read_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o vicar-general_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n elect_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n simony_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n after_o this_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n read_v and_o subscribe_v the_o sentence_n next_o after_o the_o confirmation_n follow_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o elect_a bishop_n according_a to_o the_o king_n mandate_n which_o be_v solemn_o do_v by_o the_o archbishop_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o other_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o approve_a right_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o consecrate_v bishop_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n about_o the_o year_n 470_o general_o receive_v in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o western_a church_n after_o the_o premise_n there_o issue_v a_o mandate_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o his_o province_n to_o install_v the_o bishop_n elect_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_a who_o or_o his_o proxy_n which_o be_v usual_a be_v in_o presence_n of_o a_o public_a notary_n introduce_v into_o the_o cathedral_n church_n on_o any_o day_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o 9_o and_o 11_o by_o the_o say_a archdeacon_n do_v first_o declare_v his_o assent_n to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o archdeacon_n with_o the_o canon_n etc._n etc._n have_v accompany_v the_o bishop_n to_o the_o choir_n and_o place_v he_o in_o the_o episcopal_a seat_n do_v pronounce_v as_o follow_v viz._n ego_fw-la authoritate_fw-la mihi_fw-la commissa_fw-la induco_fw-la &_o inthroâ—izo_n reverendum_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patrem_fw-la dominum_fw-la j._n s._n episcopum_fw-la et_fw-la dominus_fw-la custodiat_fw-la suum_fw-la introitum_fw-la &_o exitum_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la nunc_fw-la &_o in_fw-la saeculum_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o after_o the_o divine_a service_n proper_a for_o the_o occasion_n the_o bishop_n be_v conduct_v into_o the_o chapterhouse_n and_o there_o place_v on_o a_o high_a seat_n the_o archdeacon_n and_o all_o the_o prebend_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o church_n acknowledge_v canonical_a obedience_n to_o he_o and_o the_o public_a notary_n by_o the_o archdeacon_n command_n record_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o fact_n in_o this_o affair_n in_o a_o instrument_n to_o remain_v as_o authentic_a to_o posterity_n after_o all_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n to_o do_v his_o homage_n for_o his_o temporalty_n or_o barony_n by_o kneel_v down_o and_o put_v his_o hand_n between_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n and_o by_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v his_o temporalty_n of_o he_o when_o matth._n parker_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n 1559._o elect_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n have_v his_o confirmation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a form_n in_o that_o behalf_n this_o be_v perform_v a_o entertainment_n for_o the_o vicar_n general_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o that_o court_n who_o presence_n be_v requisite_a at_o this_o solemnity_n be_v provide_v at_o the_o nagshead_n tavern_n in_o cheapside_n lond._n whereby_o occasion_n be_v take_v by_o the_o roman_a adversary_n malicious_o to_o report_v that_o the_o nagshead_n tavern_n be_v the_o place_n of_o consecration_n heyl._n the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o bishop_n and_o of_o translate_n he_o from_o one_o bishopric_n to_o another_o differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o latter_a there_o need_v no_o consecration_n and_o the_o translation_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o a_o archbishopric_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o commission_n which_o be_v direct_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o four_o or_o more_o bishop_n to_o confirm_v he_o 5._o each_o archbishop_n every_o bishop_n and_o their_o official_o have_v their_o seal_n of_o office_n respective_o which_o be_v affix_v to_o a_o writing_n make_v the_o instrument_n authentic_a whereby_o the_o use_n and_o practice_n of_o tabellion_n or_o public_a notary_n as_o in_o foreign_a part_n be_v with_o we_o much_o abate_v for_o that_o of_o a_o tabellion_n allow_v by_o authority_n to_o engross_v and_o register_n private_a contract_n and_o obligation_n his_o office_n in_o some_o country_n do_v former_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o a_o public_a notary_n but_o now_o they_o be_v as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o office_n quoniam_fw-la tabellionum_fw-la usus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la proper_a quod_fw-la magis_fw-la ad_fw-la sigilla_fw-la authentica_fw-la credi_fw-la est_fw-la necesse_fw-la ut_fw-la â—orum_fw-la facilius_fw-la habeatur_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la sigillum_fw-la habeant_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la sed_fw-la eorum_fw-la officiales_fw-la 1236._o and_o all_o bishop_n ordinary_n archdcacon_n and_o all_o other_o exercise_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o king_n arm_n engrave_v on_o their_o seal_n of_o office_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v use_v his_o own_o seal_n 2._o and_o all_o process_n ecclesiastical_a and_o certificate_n into_o any_o court_n of_o record_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n testae_fw-la the_o bishop_n ibid._n but_o as_o to_o the_o make_n admitting_z order_v and_o reform_v of_o chancellor_n commissary_n official_o advocate_n proctor_n and_o other_o officer_n minister_n and_o substitute_n this_o the_o bishop_n may_v do_v in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o under_o their_o own_o seal_n ibid._n 6._o if_o one_o be_v elect_v and_o the_o temporalty_n grant_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o bishop_n before_o consecration_n 41_o e._n 3._o 6._o 46_o e._n 3._o 32._o quaere_fw-la for_o he_o may_v refuse_v to_o be_v bishop_n after_o election_n and_o before_o consecration_n but_o not_o after_o 41_o e._n 3._o 5._o b._n when_o upon_o
exempt_v the_o bishop_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o metropolitan_a and_o for_o that_o the_o cardinal_n fall_v into_o a_o praemunire_n for_o which_o he_o purchase_v his_o pardon_n which_o be_v sound_a among_o the_o charter_n 4_o h._n 6._o in_o archivis_fw-la turr_n lond._n 6_o &_o 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 233._o a._n jo._n packhurst_n be_v elect_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o norwich_n before_o that_o he_o be_v create_v bishop_n obtain_v a_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o faculty_n to_o retain_v a_o parsonage_n which_o he_o have_v before_o in_o commendam_fw-la for_o three_o year_n viz._n à _fw-la festo_fw-la michaelis_fw-la an._n dom._n 1560._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la idem_fw-la festum_fw-la in_o an._n 1563._o before_o the_o first_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n packhurst_n be_v create_v bishop_n and_o afterward_o he_o resign_v the_o benefice_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o that_o benefice_n become_v void_a by_o the_o resignation_n of_o packhurst_n or_o by_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o bishopric_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o his_o resignation_n which_o prove_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a faculty_n or_o dispensation_n he_o continue_v parson_n until_o he_o have_v resign_v vid._n n._n br._n 36._o h._n if_o a_o parson_n who_o have_v a_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v his_o rectory_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n and_o after_o the_o patron_n present_v another_o incumbent_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v now_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v a_o spoliation_n against_o that_o incumbent_n which_o prove_v that_o his_o real_a possession_n in_o the_o parsonage_n always_o continue_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a faculty_n or_o dispensation_n and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la in_o sir_n joh._n davis_n report_v this_o difference_n be_v put_v between_o a_o faculty_n to_o take_v a_o benefice_n and_o a_o faculty_n to_o retain_v a_o benefice_n viz._n that_o a_o faculty_n grant_v to_o one_o who_o be_v not_o incumbent_a to_o take_v a_o void_a benefice_n be_v void_a and_o a_o faculty_n to_o one_o who_o be_v incumbent_n of_o a_o benefice_n to_o retain_v the_o same_o benefice_n be_v good_a by_o virtue_n of_o these_o faculty_n dispensation_n and_o provision_n from_o the_o pope_n edmond_n the_o monk_n of_o bury_n who_o be_v a_o minister_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n ed._n 3._o have_v many_o benefice_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o foresay_a case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n 11_o h._n 4._o and_o hankford_n say_v in_o the_o same_o case_n foe_n 191._o a._n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o faculty_n one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n have_v be_v abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n and_o bishop_n also_o of_o another_o church_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la and_o have_v the_o possession_n and_o dignity_n of_o both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o hen._n chichley_n who_o be_v afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v a_o prebend_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o sarum_n be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o st._n david_n and_o before_o his_o consecration_n the_o pope_n recite_v by_o his_o bull_n that_o he_o be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o st._n david_n grant_v he_o a_o faculty_n and_o power_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v all_o his_o other_o benefice_n till_o the_o pope_n shall_v otherwise_o order_v etc._n etc._n vid._n nou._n decis_n rot._n 331._o and_o that_o these_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la be_v grant_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 5._o appear_v in_o lindw_n de_fw-fr praeb_n c._n audistis_fw-la ver_fw-la dispensatione_fw-la and_o although_o in_o case_n of_o hen._n beauford_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o dispensation_n come_v too_o late_o it_o be_v grant_v after_o the_o bishop_n be_v create_v cardinal_n yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o cardinal_z wolsey_z have_v before_o he_o be_v create_v cardinal_n obtain_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o retain_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n as_o perpetual_a administrator_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la commendam_fw-la he_o hold_v both_o during_o his_o life_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a faculty_n or_o dispensation_n vid._n 27_o h._n 8._o 15._o b._n by_o these_o precedent_n and_o authority_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o faculty_n such_o dispensation_n be_v have_v and_o obtain_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o hold_v in_o commendam_fw-la ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o in_o the_o foresay_a case_n de_fw-fr commenda_fw-la davis_n rep._n such_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n be_v ever_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a usurpation_n on_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n before_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o provisor_n and_o these_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o that_o point_n 12_o ed._n 2._o fitz._n qua._n imp._n 169._o 19_o ed._n 2._o eitz_n qua_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la 7._o 15_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n qua._n imp._n 160._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 40._o 11_o h._n 4._o 230._o a._n it_o be_v also_o meet_a to_o be_v know_v that_o long_o before_o king_n h._n 8._o 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o and_o divers_a other_o law_n against_o provisor_n 2._o and_o appeal_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 1._o be_v make_v well-nigh_o as_o severe_a as_o any_o since_o 1._o the_o first_o encroachment_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n 3._o for_o before_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n writ_n do_v not_o run_v in_o england_n 87._o his_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n and_o provision_n come_v not_o thither_o nor_o be_v any_o citation_n or_o appeal_v make_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n eleutherius_fw-la the_o pope_n within_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n write_v to_o lucius_n the_o british_a king_n 88_o and_o call_v he_o god_n vicar_n within_o his_o kingdom_n pelagius_n the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n about_o an._n 400._o be_v cite_v to_o rome_n refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o pope_n citation_n affirm_v that_o britain_n be_v neither_o within_o his_o diocese_n nor_o his_o province_n and_o when_o about_o the_o year_n 600_o augustine_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v by_o gregory_n the_o great_a into_o england_n to_o convert_v the_o saxon_n the_o british_a bishop_n then_o in_o wales_n regard_v neither_o his_o commission_n nor_o his_o doctrine_n as_o not_o owe_v any_o duty_n to_o nor_o have_v any_o dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o still_o retain_v their_o ceremony_n and_o tradition_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o east-church_n upon_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o that_o island_n and_o though_o ina_n the_o saxon_a king_n give_v the_o peter-pence_n to_o the_o pope_n partly_o as_o alm_n and_o partly_o in_o recompense_n of_o a_o house_n erect_v in_o rome_n for_o english_a pilgrim_n yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o alfred_n aethelstane_n edgar_n edmond_n cawtus_fw-la and_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o other_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n give_v all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la 9_o in_o the_o case_n of_o evans_n against_o askwith_n it_o be_v agree_v rep._n that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o dispensation_n be_v for_o to_o derogate_v and_o make_v void_a a_o statute_n canon_n or_o constitution_n as_o to_o that_o which_o it_o prohibit_v as_o to_o the_o party_n and_o it_o be_v as_o a_o exception_n as_o to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n or_o constitution_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o dispensation_n be_v provida_fw-la relaxatio_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la necessitate_v vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la pensata_fw-la ibid._n and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o statute_n and_o canon_n in_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o very_a common_a law_n of_o right_n it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n for_o the_o canon_n be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o bind_v except_o they_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o realm_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o rep._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n touch_v one_o bear_v before_o marriage_n as_o by_o the_o canon_n yet_o at_o common_a law_n he_o be_v legitimate_a and_o 10_o h._n 7._o 12._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o one_o to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o pope_n
and_o use_v in_o part_n by_o several_a nation_n he_o compile_v they_o into_o volume_n and_o call_v they_o jus_fw-la canonicum_fw-la and_o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v read_v and_o expound_v in_o public_a school_n and_o university_n as_o the_o imperial_a law_n be_v read_v and_o expound_v and_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v observe_v and_o obey_v by_o all_o christian_n on_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o often_o endeavour_v to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n by_o coercive_a power_n and_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o interpret_n abrogate_a and_o dispense_n with_o those_o law_n in_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o christendom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o that_o the_o canonist_n ascribe_v to_o he_o this_o prerogative_n papa_n in_o omnibus_fw-la jure_fw-la positivis_fw-la &_o in_o quibusdam_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o divinum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la dispensare_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_n habere_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la &_o dispensationem_fw-la lib._n 6._o de_fw-fr const_n cap._n licet_fw-la about_o the_o time_n of_o an._n 25._o ed._n 1._o simon_n a_o monk_n of_o walden_n begin_v to_o read_v the_o canon_n law_n in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n vid._n stow_n and_o walsingham_n in_o that_o year_n also_o the_o manusc_n libr._n 6._o decretal_a in_o new-colledge_n library_n at_o oxford_n have_v this_o inscription_n in_o the_o front_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1298._o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 26_o ed._n 1._o 19_o novembr_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la fratrum_fw-la praedicator_n oxon._n fuit_fw-la facta_fw-la publicatio_fw-la lib._n 6._o decretal_a whereby_o it_o appear_v when_o it_o be_v that_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v introduce_v into_o england_n but_o the_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o pope_n by_o colour_n thereof_o claim_v in_o england_n be_v a_o mere_a usurpation_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n make_v opposition_n even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o therefore_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o ordain_v that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n all_o his_o inferior_a benefice_n shall_v be_v void_a be_v often_o say_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n case_n in_o 11_o h._n 4._o to_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n and_o 29_o ed._n 3._o 44._o a._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o prebend_n of_o oxgate_n it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o the_o constitution_n which_o oust_n plurality_n begin_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n yet_o a_o church_n be_v adjudge_v void_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o that_o cause_n or_o reason_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o after_o the_o say_a constitution_n be_v receive_v and_o allow_v in_o england_n it_o become_v the_o law_n of_o england_n yet_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o long_o before_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v authorize_v and_o publish_v in_o england_n which_o be_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n viz._n edgaâ—_n aethelstan_n alfred_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o other_o have_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o clergy_n within_o the_o realm_n make_v divers_a ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o after_o the_o conquest_n divers_a provincial_a synod_n have_v be_v hold_v and_o many_o constitution_n have_v be_v make_v in_o both_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n all_o which_o be_v part_n of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a law_n at_o this_o day_n vid._n le_fw-fr charter_n de_fw-fr william_n le_fw-fr conqueror_n dat._n an._n dom._n 1066._o irrot_n 2_o r._n 2._o among_o the_o charter_n in_o archiv_n turris_n lond._n pro_fw-la decano_fw-la &_o capitulo_fw-la lincoln_n willielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la nec_fw-la secundum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mea_fw-la tempora_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n episcoporum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o caeterorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la emendandas_fw-la judicavi_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v also_o girald_n cambrens_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 34._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o a_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o ireland_n be_v hold_v at_o the_o castle_n wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v quod_fw-la omne_fw-la divina_fw-la juxta_fw-la quod_fw-la anglicana_n observat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la partibus_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la amodo_fw-la tractentur_fw-la dignum_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o justissimum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la ex_fw-la anglia_fw-it divinitus_fw-la sortita_fw-la est_fw-la hybernia_n sic_fw-la etiam_fw-la exinde_fw-la vivendi_fw-la formam_fw-la accipiant_fw-la meliorem_fw-la but_o the_o distinction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a cause_n from_o civil_a and_o temporal_a cause_n in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o know_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n after_o christ_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o testament_n of_o matrimony_n of_o bastardy_n and_o adultery_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v call_v ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a cause_n be_v mere_o civil_a and_o determine_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o subject_n only_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o after_o the_o emperor_n have_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n out_o of_o a_o zeal_n they_o have_v to_o honour_v the_o learned_a and_o godly_a bishop_n of_o that_o time_n they_o single_v out_o certain_a special_a cause_n wherein_o they_o grant_v jurisdiction_n unto_o the_o bishop_n viz._n in_o cause_n of_o tithe_n because_o they_o be_v pay_v to_o man_n of_o the_o church_n in_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n because_o marriage_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n solemnize_v in_o the_o church_n in_o cause_n testamentary_a because_o testament_n be_v many_o time_n make_v in_o extremis_fw-la when_o churchman_n be_v present_a give_v spiritual_a comfort_n to_o the_o testator_n and_o therefore_o be_v think_v the_o fit_a person_n to_o take_v the_o probate_n of_o such_o testament_n howbeit_o these_o bishop_n do_v not_o then_o proceed_v in_o these_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v not_o then_o know_v but_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n 97._o as_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v proceed_v in_o other_o cause_n so_o that_o the_o primitive_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o these_o cause_n be_v in_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n and_o though_o it_o be_v now_o derive_v from_o he_o yet_o it_o still_o remain_v in_o he_o as_o in_o the_o fountain_n chap._n xii_o of_o church_n chapel_n and_o churchyard_n 1._o ecclesia_fw-la what_o that_o word_n import_v the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o 2._o possession_n of_o the_o church_n protect_v by_o the_o statute-law_n from_o alienation_n the_o care_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n in_o that_o point_n 3._o to_o who_o the_o soil_n and_o freehold_a of_o the_o church_n and_o church-yard_n belong_v to_o who_o the_o use_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o pewe_v or_o seat_n and_o charge_n of_o repair_v 4._o the_o common_a law_n touch_v the_o reparation_n of_o church_n and_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o seat_n therein_o 5._o the_o same_o law_n touch_v isle_n picture_n coat_n of_o arm_n and_o burial_n in_o church_n also_o of_o assault_n in_o church_n and_o church-yard_n 6._o the_o penalty_n of_o quarrel_v chide_a brawl_a strike_v or_o draw_v a_o weapon_n in_o the_o church_n or_o church-yard_n 7._o where_o prescription_n to_o a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n be_v allege_v the_o common_a law_n claim_v the_o cognizance_n thereof_o 8._o the_o immunity_n ancient_o of_o church-sanctuary_n as_o also_o of_o abjuration_n now_o abrogate_a and_o take_v away_o by_o statute_n 9_o the_o deface_v of_o tomb_n sepulcher_n or_o monument_n in_o church_n punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n also_o of_o right_a to_o pewe_v and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n 10._o the_o cognizance_n of_o church-reparation_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 11._o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o custom_n or_o usage_n for_o contribution_n to_o repair_v a_o church_n 12._o churchwarden_n be_v a_o corporation_n for_o the_o benefit_n not_o for_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n 13._o inheritance_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o tax_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n nor_o may_v a_o perpetual_a charge_n be_v impose_v upon_o land_n for_o the_o same_o 14._o when_o the_o use_n of_o church-book_n for_o christen_n first_o begin_v 15._o chappel_n the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o the_o canonist_n conceit_n touch_v the_o derivation_n of_o that_o word_n 16._o where_o two_o parochial_a church_n be_v unite_v the_o charge_n of_o reparation_n shall_v be_v several_a as_o before_o 17._o the_o emperor_n justinian_n
ut_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la office_n archidiac_n somewhat_o in_o resemblance_n to_o our_o tenant_n by_o the_o verge_n or_o such_o as_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o rod_n in_o a_o court_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a but_o this_o institution_n as_o practicable_a with_o we_o consist_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o institution_n direct_v from_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a in_o who_o diocese_n the_o church_n be_v to_o the_o clerk_n the_o presentee_n by_o which_o he_o admit_v he_o as_o lawful_a incumbent_n to_o that_o vacant_a church_n whereto_o he_o be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n thereof_o the_o say_a clerk_n have_v not_o only_a first_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n with_o renunciation_n of_o all_o foreign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v but_o also_o of_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v make_v no_o simoniacal_a contract_n for_o or_o concern_v the_o say_a presentation_n whereupon_o the_o say_a bishop_n or_o ordinary_n do_v by_o his_o say_a letter_n of_o institution_n constitute_v and_o invest_v the_o say_a clerk_n rector_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o the_o say_v parochial_a church_n cum_fw-la cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la together_o with_o all_o right_n privilege_n and_o emolument_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o juribus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibâ—s_fw-la nostris_fw-la estiscopalibus_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la cath_z etc._n etc._n dignitate_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la semper_fw-la salvis_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la idem_fw-la significat_fw-la in_o effectu_fw-la quoad_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la quod_fw-la territorium_fw-la quoad_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la temporalem_fw-la ita_fw-la andrae_n &_o dd._n in_o c._n cum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la offic._n ord._n lib._n 6._o dioecesis_fw-la significat_fw-la locum_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la sicuti_fw-la territorium_fw-la locum_fw-la temporalem_fw-la alberic_n in_o svo_fw-la dict._n ver_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la this_o institution_n to_o a_o benefice_n may_v not_o by_o the_o 39th_o article_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v to_o any_o person_n preordain_v except_o he_o first_o show_v the_o bishop_n his_o letter_n of_o order_n as_o also_o if_o he_o require_v it_o a_o testimonial_a of_o his_o former_a good_a life_n and_o behaviour_n moreover_o by_o the_o law_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o subscribe_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n to_o swear_v canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o to_o his_o diocesan_n and_o for_o his_o personal_a residence_n if_o it_o be_v a_o vicarage_n juram_fw-la entum_fw-la de_fw-la canonica_n obedientia_fw-la viz._n ego_fw-la a._n b._n juro_fw-la quod_fw-la praestabo_fw-la veram_fw-la &_o canonicam_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la episcopo_fw-la londinensi_fw-la ejusque_fw-la successoribus_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la licitis_fw-la &_o honestis_fw-la sic_fw-la i_o deus_fw-la adjuvet_fw-la if_o a_o clerk_n shall_v kill_v his_o prelate_n to_o who_o he_o have_v swear_v canonical_a obedience_n it_o be_v petty_a treason_n vid._n 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o b._n vid._n stat._n 25_o e._n 3._o de_fw-fr prodic_fw-la cap._n 2._o but_o if_o the_o diocesan_n notwithstanding_o the_o exhibit_v the_o presentation_n before_o he_o or_o his_o vicar_n general_n have_v power_n to_o institute_n and_o notwithstanding_o requisition_n make_v he_o by_o the_o clerk_n present_v in_o order_n to_o institution_n shall_v refuse_v to_o institute_n and_o admit_v he_o he_o may_v thereof_o enter_v his_o complaint_n before_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n who_o thereupon_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o say_a bishop_n which_o letter_n or_o rescript_n be_v term_v duplex_fw-la querela_fw-la so_o that_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o premise_n touch_v this_o subject_a the_o practice_n with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n do_v well_o nigh_o correspond_v with_o the_o ancient_a canon_n law_n whereby_o it_o be_v express_o ordain_v lib._n 3._o decretal_a that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o benefice_n shall_v be_v have_v by_o institution_n to_o be_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o chancellor_n or_o such_o other_o as_o have_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n positive_o declare_v that_o without_o such_o institution_n neither_o any_o benefice_n be_v lawful_o obtain_v nor_o can_v be_v lawful_o retain_v add_v withal_o that_o benefice_n void_a aught_o to_o be_v grant_v within_o six_o month_n after_o knowledge_n of_o the_o avoidance_n thereof_o otherwise_o the_o grant_v thereof_o devolve_v and_o come_v to_o the_o superior_a and_o that_o he_o who_o do_v cause_n or_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v institute_v into_o a_o benefice_n the_o incumbent_n thereof_o be_v alive_a shall_v be_v depose_v from_o his_o order_n decretal_a ibid._n 9_o albeit_o the_o cognisance_n of_o this_o matter_n of_o institution_n be_v so_o proper_o and_o connatural_o inherent_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n yet_o the_o temporal_a and_o common_a law_n it_o seem_v have_v in_o some_o case_n take_v notice_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v there_o report_a that_o every_o rectory_n do_v consist_v upon_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n as_o to_o the_o spiritualty_n viz._n cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la the_o presentee_n be_v complete_a parson_n by_o institution_n for_o when_o the_o bishop_n upon_o examination_n find_v he_o able_a than_o he_o do_v institute_n he_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n instituo_fw-la te_fw-la ad_fw-la tale_n beneficium_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la of_o such_o a_o parish_n accipe_fw-la curam_fw-la tuam_fw-la &_o meam_fw-la case_n and_o the_o very_a institution_n to_o a_o benefice_n the_o law_n understand_v as_o a_o acceptance_n and_o the_o have_v of_o a_o benefice_n as_o in_o that_o case_n of_o digby_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v admit_v and_o institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n and_o afterward_o and_o before_o induction_n he_o accept_v of_o another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o be_v induct_v in_o the_o same_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o parson_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n etc._n etc._n accept_v and_o take_v another_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o who_o be_v institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v say_v to_o have_v accept_v a_o benefice_n and_o to_o have_v a_o benefice_n case_n and_o he_o that_o be_v institute_v may_v enter_v into_o the_o glebe-land_n before_o his_o induction_n and_o have_v right_o to_o have_v it_o against_o any_o stranger_n whatever_o rep._n and_o albeit_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n a_o institution_n grant_v after_o a_o caveat_n enter_v be_v void_a yet_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o rep._n 10._o by_o the_o institution_n the_o parson_n have_v only_o jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la he_o have_v not_o jus_n in_o re_fw-la until_o he_o have_v induction_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o prebendary_a parson_n or_o vicar_n after_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v and_o before_o he_o be_v induct_v grant_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o his_o prebend_n parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n and_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a or_o by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o glebe_n or_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o prebendary_a parson_n or_o vicar_n for_o although_o by_o his_o institution_n he_o have_v as_o aforesaid_a jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la yet_o he_o have_v not_o jus_n in_o re_fw-la but_o the_o charge_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v lie_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prebendary_a parson_n or_o vicar_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o land_n acc_fw-la 11._o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o be_v not_o full_a by_o institution_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o title_n by_o lapse_n to_o present_v pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la and_o he_o present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v institute_v but_o die_v before_o induction_n the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n may_v present_v again_o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v eliz._n which_o plain_o show_v that_o institution_n without_o induction_n do_v not_o work_v a_o plenarty_n it_o have_v also_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o institution_n seal_v with_o another_o seal_n and_o make_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n be_v good_a dyer_n 348._o weston_n case_n acc_fw-la enough_o rep._n of_o if_o a_o caveat_n be_v enter_v with_o a_o bishop_n and_o he_o after_o grant_v institution_n yet_o the_o institution_n be_v not_o void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n otherwise_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n rep._n notwithstanding_o what_o be_v just_a now_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o digbie_n case_n that_o a_o benefice_n be_v take_v receive_v and_o have_v by_o institution_n only_o and_o therefore_o a_o qualification_n or_o dispensation_n follow_v come_v too_o late_o 9_o so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n by_o institution_n only_o accept_v another_o by_o institution_n only_o without_o dispensation_n
conviction_n of_o perjury_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o although_o as_o aforesaid_a it_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n must_v yet_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o patron_n acc_fw-la so_o also_o must_v that_o deprivation_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o incapacity_n of_o the_o party_n institute_v and_o induct_v for_o want_n of_o holy_a order_n 13._o 3._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o if_o a_o incumbent_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n value_v 8_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n take_v another_o with_o cure_n immediate_o after_o induction_n thereunto_o the_o former_a be_v void_a and_o void_a without_o any_o declaratory_a sentence_n of_o deprivation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o case_n the_o second_o benefice_n be_v take_v without_o a_o dispensation_n and_o of_o such_o avoidance_n the_o patron_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n acc_fw-la and_o as_o avoidance_n may_v be_v by_o plurality_n of_o benefice_n incompatible_a without_o dispensation_n so_o also_o by_o not_o subscribe_v unto_o and_o not_o read_v the_o 39_o article_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n c._n 12._o be_v a_o deprivation_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o if_o the_o incumbent_n be_v natural_o dead_a insomuch_o that_o upon_o such_o avoidance_n there_o need_v not_o any_o sentence_n declaratory_a of_o his_o deprivation_n but_o the_o very_a plead_n and_o proof_n of_o his_o not_o read_v the_o say_a article_n be_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n to_o his_o claim_n of_o tithe_n without_o any_o mention_v at_o all_o his_o be_v deprive_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n rep._n yet_o sir_n simon_n degge_v in_o his_o parson_n counsellor_n put_v the_o question_n what_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o word_n deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o whether_o the_o church_n shall_v thereby_o immediate_o become_v void_a by_o the_o fact_n do_v or_o not_o till_o conviction_n or_o sentence_n declaratory_a modest_o waive_v his_o own_o opinion_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la make_v by_o dyer_n what_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o word_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a for_o strike_v with_o a_o weapon_n in_o the_o churchyard_n 48._o albeit_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o condemn_v no_o man_n before_o he_o be_v hear_v requiritur_fw-la sententia_fw-la declatoria_n 9_o 4._o touch_v deprivation_n by_o reason_n of_o miscreancy_n the_o cardinal_n who_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v collate_v to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v it_o seem_v the_o stand_a precedent_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o cardinal_n be_v be_v deprive_v for_o his_o miscreancy_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n yet_o whether_o he_o be_v miscreant_n or_o not_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o england_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n where_o the_o church_n be_v deprivation_n 5._o among_o the_o many_o cause_n of_o deprivation_n forementioned_a you_o do_v not_o find_v that_o of_o marriage_n in_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v ancient_o practicable_a as_o appear_v by_o what_o the_o lord_n coke_n report_v touch_v a_o incumbent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o who_o be_v deprive_v in_o queen_n mary_n day_n partly_o because_o he_o be_v a_o marry_a person_n and_o partly_o because_o of_o his_o religion_n be_v restore_v again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o who_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o his_o deprivation_n be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v void_v by_o a_o sentence_n of_o repeal_n whereby_o he_o become_v incumbent_a again_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o first_o presentation_n without_o any_o new_a presentation_n institution_n or_o induction_n case_n in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o benefice_n mich._n 4._o ma._n dy._n 133._o 6._o in_o the_o case_n where_o a_o mere_a layman_n be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v he_o be_v notwithstanding_o his_o laity_n such_o a_o incumbent_a de_fw-la facto_fw-la that_o he_o be_v not_o deprivable_a but_o by_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o then_o the_o ordinary_a be_v in_o that_o case_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o such_o deprivation_n to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o in_o case_n the_o ordinary_a for_o that_o cause_n refuse_v he_o when_o he_o be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n 292._o but_o where_o nonage_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o deprivation_n as_o when_o one_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 23_o year_n be_v present_v notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o no_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v upon_o any_o deprivation_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o notice_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 12._o say_v nothing_o of_o presentation_n which_o remain_v in_o force_n the_o patron_n ought_v to_o have_v notice_n deprivation_n 7._o as_o in_o the_o admission_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n whatever_o be_v a_o legal_a impediment_n will_v also_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n so_o in_o reference_n to_o both_o the_o law_n take_v care_n to_o distinguish_v between_o that_o which_o be_v only_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o therefore_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o former_a of_o they_o such_o as_o frequent_v of_o tavern_n unlawful_a game_n or_o the_o like_a to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o a_o clerk_n non-admission_n to_o a_o benefice_n or_o of_o his_o deprivation_n be_v admit_v 294._o otherwise_o if_o you_o can_v affect_v he_o with_o that_o which_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la in_o which_o case_n notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o patron_n by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o refusal_n or_o deprivation_n 〈◊〉_d as_o also_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o deprivation_n for_o not_o subscribe_v or_o not_o read_v the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 12._o which_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o particular_a a_o general_a notice_n of_o incapacity_n not_o suffice_v in_o which_o case_n a_o intimation_n of_o such_o particular_a incapacity_n affix_v on_o the_o church-door_n if_o the_o patron_n be_v in_o partibus_fw-la long_o remotis_fw-la or_o may_v not_o easy_o be_v affect_v therewith_o will_v answer_v the_o law_n vid._n 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 346._o 22_o eliz._n dyer_n 369._o &_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 327._o &_o co._n par_fw-fr 6._o 29._o green_n be_v case_n 8._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o premise_n that_o a_o deprivation_n from_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n will_v follow_v upon_o a_o disgrade_n or_o degradation_n from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a function_n or_o call_v for_o this_o degradation_n be_v the_o incapacitate_v of_o a_o clerk_n for_o discharge_v of_o that_o holy_a function_n for_o it_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o such_o a_o clerk_n as_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o ordinary_n can_v purge_v himself_o of_o the_o offence_n whereof_o he_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o it_o be_v a_o privation_n of_o he_o from_o those_o holy_a order_n of_o clerkship_n which_o former_o he_o have_v as_o priesthood_n deaconship_n etc._n etc._n 138._o and_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n this_o may_v be_v do_v two_o way_n either_o summary_o as_o by_o word_n only_o or_o solemn_o as_o by_o divest_v the_o party_n degrade_v of_o those_o ornament_n and_o rite_n which_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o his_o order_n or_o degree_n 787._o but_o in_o matter_n criminal_a prince_n ancient_o have_v have_v such_o a_o tender_a respect_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o whole_a profession_n thereof_o that_o if_o any_o man_n among_o they_o commit_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o death_n or_o open_a shame_n he_o be_v not_o first_o execute_v or_o expose_v to_o public_a disgrace_n until_o he_o have_v be_v degrade_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n and_o so_o be_v execute_v and_o put_v to_o shame_n not_o as_o a_o clerk_n but_o as_o a_o lay-malefactor_n which_o regard_n towards_o ecclesiastic_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v observe_v by_o a_o learned_a author_n to_o be_v much_o more_o ancient_a than_o any_o papistical_a immunity_n 3_o and_o be_v such_o a_o privilege_n as_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o as_o once_o wait_v on_o the_o altar_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v honour_v with_o 9_o robert_n cawdry_n clerk_n rector_n of_o the_o church_n of_o l._n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o rectory_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o his_o colleague_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n to_o they_o and_o other_o direct_v because_o he_o have_v pronounce_v and_o utter_v slanderous_a and_o contumelious_a word_n against_o and_o in_o depravation_n of_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n but_o the_o form_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v that_o the_o say_a bishop_n by_o and_o with_o the_o assent_n and_o
the_o disperse_v of_o the_o christian_a flock_n do_v not_o undeserved_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n or_o notion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o reject_v council_n to_o this_o assembly_n resort_v 90_o bishop_n under_o pretence_n of_o dedicate_a the_o church_n of_o antioch_n build_v by_o constantine_n when_o in_o truth_n their_o principal_a design_n be_v to_o eject_v athanasius_n out_o of_o his_o chair_n and_o to_o subvert_v that_o systeme_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o nicene_n council_n this_o council_n of_o antioch_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o five_o other_o which_o bellarmine_n reckon_v longus_n also_o do_v name_n this_o and_o mention_n other_o council_n of_o antioch_n but_o this_o council_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o constantinus_n and_o julius_n the_o first_o athanasius_n be_v restore_v from_o banishment_n by_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o arrian_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a because_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o do_v eject_v must_v restore_v this_o matter_n therefore_o be_v refer_v to_o pope_n julius_n he_o summon_v the_o synod_n to_o appear_v at_o rome_n but_o the_o eusebian_n chief_a of_o the_o heretic_n that_o they_o may_v avoid_v this_o do_v without_o much_o difficulty_n seduce_v constantius_n to_o be_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o magnificent_a temple_n build_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a at_o antioch_n where_o be_v meet_v about_o 90_o bishop_n as_o aforesaid_a 30_o whereof_o be_v arrian_n the_o favour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o double_a suffrage_n of_o the_o orthodox_n procure_v the_o condemn_v of_o restore_v athanasius_n it_o be_v say_v of_o this_o council_n that_o they_o do_v set_v forth_o a_o form_n of_o belief_n so_o intermix_v with_o truth_n and_o error_n that_o he_o which_o be_v heedful_a lest_o he_o be_v deceive_v 5._o in_o his_o great_a warlness_n can_v scarce_o be_v safe_a for_o by_o the_o omission_n of_o what_o may_v establish_v the_o truth_n 5._o they_o weaken_v that_o which_o they_o undertake_v to_o maintain_v to_o this_o council_n probable_o may_v be_v refer_v two_o other_o council_n 348._o which_o some_o report_n to_o have_v be_v hold_v also_o at_o antioch_n about_o the_o year_n 348._o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o favour_n which_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n show_v to_o athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o other_o bishop_n in_o the_o other_o the_o arrian_n do_v set_v forth_o a_o new_a sum_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n be_v refuse_v by_o they_o adhere_v to_o that_o of_o the_o nicene_n council_n at_o sardis_n in_o illyricum_n in_o the_o year_n 351._o 351._o by_o the_o command_n of_o constantius_n and_o his_o brother_n constans_n a_o great_a national_a council_n be_v assemble_v consist_v of_o 376_o bishop_n whereof_o three_o hundred_o be_v from_o the_o west_n and_o seventy_o six_o from_o the_o east_n from_o thirty_o five_o province_n in_o all_o the_o three_o hundred_o western_a bishop_n confirm_v the_o nicene_n creed_n to_o this_o end_n that_o athanasius_n who_o be_v banish_v rome_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n at_o alexandria_n but_o the_o other_o seventy_o six_o arrian_n meet_v at_o philippolis_n confirm_v arrianism_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n in_o this_o council_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o arrian_n faction_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o be_v add_v different_a affection_n to_o different_a opinion_n council_n in_o this_o council_n which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o appendix_n to_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n be_v ratify_v 21_o canon_n under_o pope_n julius_n at_o sirmium_n in_o illyria_n in_o the_o year_n 356._o 356._o by_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v where_o be_v present_a beside_o eastern_a three_o hundred_o western_a bishop_n and_o upward_o for_o the_o hear_n and_o decide_v the_o cause_n of_o photius_n who_o complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o be_v unjust_o condemn_v at_o the_o synod_n of_o sardis_n although_o he_o have_v preach_v that_o christ_n be_v mere_a man_n and_o inferior_a to_o his_o mother_n synop_n this_o council_n at_o sirmium_n so_o groan_v under_o the_o arrian_n tyranny_n of_o constantius_n that_o the_o supremacy_n and_o presidentship_n of_o pope_n liberius_n dare_v not_o to_o appear_v photius_n bishop_n of_o sirmium_n have_v renew_v the_o heresy_n of_o sabellius_n and_o samosatenus_fw-la 24._o of_o this_o council_n say_v longus_n there_o be_v nothing_o extant_a beside_o three_o form_n of_o belief_n 6._o which_o be_v find_v in_o binius_fw-la in_o this_o synod_n there_o be_v a_o hot_a dispute_n between_o basilius_n bishop_n of_o ancyra_n 7._o a_o arrian_n heretic_n and_o the_o say_v photius_n a_o sabellian_n heretic_n at_o milan_n in_o the_o year_n 355._o 355._o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o arrian_n a_o council_n consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o of_o the_o occidental_a bishop_n at_o the_o command_n of_o constantius_n be_v assemble_v 36._o who_o after_o that_o the_o emperor_n constans_n be_v slay_v by_o magnentius_n have_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n both_o of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n in_o his_o hand_n this_o council_n be_v convene_v partly_o for_o ratification_n of_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o athanasius_n at_o tyrus_n 15._o and_o partly_o for_o subversion_n of_o the_o nicene_n faith_n but_o prevail_v in_o neither_o in_o this_o council_n the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v precedent_n liberius_n be_v pope_n i_o say_v the_o emperor_n in_o this_o council_n be_o a_o accuser_n of_o athanasius_n the_o western_a catholic_n bishop_n there_o present_a for_o there_o be_v few_o eastern_a promise_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o arrian_n if_o they_o will_v first_o subscribe_v to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n but_o valence_n and_o vrsacius_n the_o chief_a leader_n of_o that_o faction_n withstand_v they_o then_o follow_v the_o degrade_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o corrupt_a ecclesiastical_a determination_n this_o be_v effect_v especial_o that_o they_o may_v allure_v liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n either_o by_o gift_n or_o threat_n to_o their_o way_n who_o be_v report_v thus_o heroical_o to_o have_v answer_v the_o emperor_n who_o have_v judge_v he_o to_o be_v banish_v to_o thrace_n and_o offer_v he_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o journey_n viz._n thou_o have_v rob_v the_o church_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o now_o offere_v to_o i_o condemn_v a_o indigent_a a_o alm_n go_v first_o and_o become_v a_o christian_n thyself_o at_o ariminum_n in_o italy_n about_o the_o year_n 363._o 363._o be_v hold_v a_o national_a council_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o western_a bishop_n under_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n in_o the_o 22_o do_v year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o arrian_n to_o who_o opinion_n the_o say_a emperor_n be_v flexible_a enough_o but_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n reject_v the_o motion_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o arrian_n error_n touch_v the_o son_n of_o god_n adhere_v close_o to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n this_o ariminum_n be_v it_o seem_v famous_a for_o two_o council_n the_o one_o orthodox_n and_o lawful_o call_v which_o be_v that_o aforementioned_a the_o other_o heretical_a and_o tyrannical_a crafty_o call_v by_o the_o arrian_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o ariminum_n that_o this_o false_a one_o may_v extinguish_v the_o true_a one_o whereof_o the_o great_a part_n determine_v the_o nicene_n creed_n punctual_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o son_n equality_n with_o the_o father_n in_o essence_n to_o be_v assert_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o sirmium_n to_o be_v reject_v and_o vrsacius_n and_o valence_n with_o the_o arrian_n their_o follower_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v at_o seleucia_n in_o isauria_n 363._o which_o lie_v between_o lycania_n and_o cilcia_n whence_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n sail_v to_o cyprus_n act._n 13._o 4._o be_v a_o council_n of_o 160_o oriental_a bishop_n hold_v the_o same_o year_n wherein_o the_o say_v national_a council_n of_o ariminum_n be_v hold_v viz._n an._n 363._o the_o business_n of_o this_o council_n procure_v as_o the_o former_a by_o the_o arrian_n be_v much_o prevent_v by_o a_o contest_v arise_v touch_v precedency_n of_o debate_n as_o whether_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o live_v of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v accuse_v shall_v first_o fall_v under_o examination_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v convene_v at_o ariminum_n 600_o bishop_n according_a to_o bellarmine_n out_o of_o the_o chron._n of_o jerome_n of_o which_o the_o eastern_a heterodox_n be_v overpowr_v both_o in_o number_n and_o argument_n by_o the_o orthodox_n the_o emperor_n constantius_n remove_v they_o unto_o seleucia_n in_o isauria_n aforesaid_a here_o the_o acatian_o altogether_o reject_v consubstantiality_n the_o semi-arrians_a admit_v it_o in_o their_o sense_n in_o this_o diffention_n
the_o semi-arrians_a prevail_v and_o determine_v that_o the_o form_n of_o faith_n compose_v at_o the_o dedication_n at_o antioch_n shall_v be_v retain_v and_o subscribe_v unto_o but_o they_o eject_v the_o dissent_v acatian_n or_o arrian_n from_o their_o place_n at_o constantinople_n constantinople_n where_o the_o acatian_o remain_v after_o the_o council_n at_o seleucia_n be_v assemble_v by_o they_o about_o 50_o bishop_n out_o of_o bythinia_n and_o other_o adjacent_a part_n in_o this_o synod_n they_o confirm_v the_o sum_n of_o faith_n read_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n at_o antioch_n in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o constantius_n his_o reign_n another_o council_n be_v convene_v antioch_n with_o design_n or_o order_v matter_n so_o that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v no_o man_n shall_v call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n nor_o yet_o of_o a_o different_a substance_n from_o the_o father_n but_o neither_o in_o this_o council_n can_v the_o arrian_n perfect_v their_o intend_a purpose_n of_o invent_v a_o new_a sum_n of_o faith_n at_o laodicea_n 368._o not_o that_o laodicea_n nigh_o antioch_n in_o syria_n but_o at_o laodicea_n the_o metropolis_n of_o phyrgia_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n to_o which_o john_n in_o his_o banishment_n write_v from_o patmos_n at_o this_o laedicea_n a_o synod_n be_v assemble_v about_o the_o year_n 368._o wherein_o nothing_o be_v determine_v concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n only_o the_o worship_v of_o angel_n be_v damn_v as_o a_o horrible_a idolatry_n and_o a_o forsake_v of_o christ_n also_o the_o book_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n be_v particular_o set_v forth_o wherein_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la or_o other_o apocryphal_a book_n in_o illyricum_n about_o the_o year_n 370_o under_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n and_o valens_n 370._o not_o yet_o infect_v with_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n be_v hold_v a_o council_n wherein_o the_o nicene_n faith_n have_v confirmation_n and_o allowance_n at_o lampsacum_fw-la nigh_v the_o hellespont_n under_o the_o emperor_n valens_n be_v a_o synod_n of_o macedonian_a heretic_n lampsacum_fw-la who_o ratify_v the_o council_n of_o seleucia_n 6._o and_o damn_v that_o of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o acatian_o 7._o at_o rome_n under_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n in_o the_o west_n 22._o damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n convene_v a_o council_n wherein_o be_v confirm_v the_o nicene_n faith_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 383_o under_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n be_v a_o general_a council_n hold_v 383._o consist_v of_o 150_o bishop_n whereof_o 36_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o macedonian_a heresy_n which_o blasphemous_o hold_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v a_o creature_n 6._o a_o minister_n and_o servant_n not_o consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n from_o this_o council_n the_o say_a heretic_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o they_o which_o remain_v in_o council_n damn_v the_o heresy_n of_o macedonius_n and_o confirm_v the_o nicene_n faith_n with_o ampliation_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o symbol_n which_o concern_v the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a spirit_n our_o lord_n giver_n of_o life_n who_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v this_o council_n be_v hold_v under_o gratian_n and_o theodosius_n the_o great_a and_o damasus_n they_o condemn_v and_o discharge_v macedonius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 10._o for_o his_o perfidious_a oppose_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n together_o with_o maximus_n cynicus_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o doctrine_n against_o discipline_n the_o emperor_n null_v all_o confession_n except_o that_o of_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v christ_n coessential_a with_o the_o father_n which_o our_o present_a liturgy_n retain_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n it_o be_v think_v that_o gregory_n nazianzen_n compile_v it_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o constantinople_n under_o theodosius_n another_o council_n be_v hold_v constantinople_n whence_o a_o synodick_n letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o bishop_n then_o convene_v at_o rome_n 9_o declare_v the_o trouble_n they_o sustain_v by_o heretic_n and_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o discipline_n recommend_v unto_o they_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o theodosius_n his_o reign_n constantinople_n a_o great_a national_a council_n be_v again_o convene_v wherein_o the_o heretic_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o touch_v what_o credit_n they_o shall_v give_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o father_n that_o precede_v their_o time_n whereupon_o that_o good_a emperor_n rend_v in_o piece_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o arrian_n eunomian_n and_o macedonian_a faith_n and_o ordain_v the_o homousian_a faith_n only_o to_o take_v place_n at_o carthage_n the_o second_o council_n be_v assemble_v under_o theodosius_n carthage_n nigh_o the_o time_n of_o the_o foresay_a general_n council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n wherein_o the_o nicene_n faith_n be_v confirm_v abstinence_n from_o matrimonial_a society_n with_o infidel_n and_o heretic_n recommend_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n at_o nice_a there_o be_v another_o council_n an._n 181._o 181._o under_o constantine_n which_o whole_o restore_v the_o image_n and_o statue_n of_o irene_n together_o with_o the_o relic_n former_o break_v in_o piece_n by_o leo_n isaurus_n his_o grandfather_n and_o constantine_n copronymus_n his_o great_a grandfather_n the_o business_n be_v chief_o promote_v by_o gregory_n the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o together_z with_o adrian_z the_o first_o and_o tarasius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n there_o meet_v at_o this_o council_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o greek_a or_o eastern_a ecumenical_a council_n 350_o bishop_n who_o with_o the_o say_v tarasius_n precedent_n of_o the_o say_a council_n by_o 22_o canon_n condemn_v image-breaker_n for_o heretic_n bellarmine_n and_o baronius_n imagine_v that_o this_o synod_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o father_n at_o the_o council_n of_o franckfort_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o yet_o be_v deny_v by_o binnius_n surius_n and_o other_o according_a to_o longus_n pag._n 632._o at_o carthage_n a_o three_o council_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 399_o 399._o at_o which_o augustine_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n be_v present_a wherein_o it_o be_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la ordain_v 40._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o first_o seat_n but_o not_o the_o high_a priest_n or_o the_o prince_n of_o priest_n 47._o likewise_o that_o nothing_o except_o the_o holy_a canonical_a scripture_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o church_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o holy_a book_n at_o carthage_n a_o four_o national_a council_n be_v hold_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n about_o the_o year_n 401._o 401._o consist_v of_o 214_o bishop_n at_o which_o augustine_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n be_v also_o present_a and_o wherein_o be_v nigh_o as_o many_o canon_n make_v as_o be_v bishop_n assemble_v wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v admit_v no_o man_n to_o a_o spiritual_a office_n without_o advice_n of_o the_o clergy_n 95._o nor_o pronounce_v any_o sentence_n without_o such_o advice_n that_o refuser_n to_o pay_v unto_o the_o church_n the_o oblation_n of_o person_n decease_a shall_v be_v excommunicate_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o oblationes_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la be_v not_o soul-mass_n say_v for_o the_o dead_a but_o charity_n by_o way_n of_o testamental_a legacy_n at_o cyprus_n under_o the_o reign_v of_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n be_v assemble_v a_o council_n by_o epiphanius_n cypru_n and_o at_o alexandria_n by_o theophilus_n under_o pretence_n of_o damn_v the_o book_n of_o origen_n alexandria_n also_o at_o constantinople_n by_o the_o malice_n of_o eudoxia_n constantinople_n the_o wife_n of_o arcadius_n the_o emperor_n to_o depose_v john_n chrysostome_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n at_o carthage_n about_o the_o year_n 419._o a_o five_o council_n be_v hold_v 419._o wherein_o the_o opinion_n of_o pelagius_n and_o coelestius_n be_v damn_v as_o heretical_a and_o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o adoration_n of_o relic_n be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o custom_n of_o ethnic_n and_o appoint_v that_o supplication_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o such_o relic_n as_o be_v find_v in_o image_n grove_n and_o tree_n or_o elsewhere_o shall_v be_v abolish_v at_o toledo_n in_o spain_n under_o the_o reign_v of_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n toledo_n be_v a_o council_n assemble_v for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o refutation_n of_o some_o error_n at_o melevitum_n in_o numidia_n be_v assemble_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o arcadius_n a_o council_n melevitum_n whereof_o st._n augustine_n be_v precedent_n which_o be_v assemble_v chief_o to_o finish_v the_o work_n begin_v at_o the_o five_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o
into_o the_o church_n albeit_o divine_a service_n be_v not_o then_o celebrate_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n preach_v which_o be_v end_v he_o be_v immediate_o to_o depart_v or_o stand_v at_o the_o church-door_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o hear_v the_o same_o albeit_o he_o go_v not_o within_o the_o church_n itself_o or_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o company_n of_o other_o when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o avoid_v it_o or_o last_o when_o he_o continue_v too_o long_o secure_a under_o such_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n without_o repentance_n whereby_o the_o law_n conclude_v he_o so_o manacle_v by_o his_o obstinacy_n as_o no_o spiritual_a physic_n can_v have_v any_o operation_n upon_o he_o and_o although_o regular_o the_o return_n of_o such_o a_o one_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v usque_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la yet_o in_o this_o kingdom_n quoad_fw-la incovationem_fw-la brachii_fw-la secularis_fw-la it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o forty_o day_n be_v expire_v after_o his_o excommunication_n ibid._n c._n 1._o authoritate_fw-la glos_fw-la in_o verb._n contemnentes_fw-la and_o whereas_o we_o often_o in_o the_o law_n meet_v with_o certain_a case_n of_o offence_n incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la that_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a nullo_n hominis_fw-la ministerio_fw-la interveniente_fw-la requiritur_fw-la tamen_fw-la even_o in_o that_o case_n sententia_fw-la declaratoria_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la secund_a leges_fw-la de_fw-fr haeret._n li._n 6._o &_o lindw_n de_fw-fr foro_n comp._n c._n 1._o glos_fw-la in_o verb._n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la 8._o it_o be_v therefore_o not_o impertinent_a here_o to_o insert_v what_o principal_o those_o offence_n be_v on_o the_o guilty_a whereof_o the_o law_n do_v inflict_v this_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la lindwood_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v find_v among_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n provincial_a these_o case_n follow_v wherein_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v incur_v viz._n 1_o a_o wilful_a and_o malicious_a impede_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o canon_n against_o incontinency_n special_o in_o ecclesiastic_n as_o to_o concubine_n 2_o a_o clandestine_v and_o surreptitious_a proceed_v at_o law_n even_o to_o the_o writ_n of_o banishment_n against_o a_o innocent_a person_n and_o ignorant_a of_o the_o proceed_n 3_o bigamy_n 4_o false_n accuse_v of_o any_o innocent_a clergyman_n before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n whereby_o he_o happen_v to_o suffer_v under_o the_o secular_a power_n 5_o a_o lay_v snare_n to_o entrap_v any_o in_o holy_a order_n whereby_o afterward_o to_o charge_v they_o false_o before_o the_o secular_a power_n with_o crime_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a 6_o a_o violation_n of_o lawful_a sequestration_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n their_o vicar_n general_n or_o principal_a official_o 7_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o any_o clerk_n marry_v or_o by_o any_o lay-person_n in_o matter_n only_o and_o proper_o pertain_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o church_n 8_o disobedience_n to_o the_o gregorian_a constitution_n forbid_v the_o hold_n of_o two_o benefice_n incompatible_a cum_fw-la cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la without_o a_o dispensation_n 9_o a_o procure_v to_o be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n that_o be_v already_o full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la or_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a 10_o abettor_n and_o advisor_n of_o any_o to_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n or_o deed_n of_o gift_n in_o fraudem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la regis_fw-la creditorum_fw-la aut_fw-la haeredum_fw-la 11_o all_o such_o as_o hinder_v any_o of_o what_o quality_n soever_o that_o be_v legal_o testable_a from_o make_v their_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o afterward_o do_v unjust_o obstruct_v the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o 12_o all_o such_o as_o hinder_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n in_o make_v their_o offering_n and_o pay_v their_o tithe_n convert_v they_o to_o their_o own_o use_n 13_o all_o such_o as_o deny_v the_o gather_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o any_o fruit_n or_o molest_v and_o hinder_v the_o collector_n thereof_o 14_o all_o lay-person_n who_o usurp_v upon_o such_o oblation_n and_o offering_n as_o be_v due_a and_o appertain_v only_o to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n without_o their_o assent_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 15_o sacrilegious_a person_n and_o all_o such_o as_o invade_v the_o just_a right_n liberty_n or_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n or_o otherwise_o unjust_o possess_v themselves_o de_fw-la bonis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la 16_o all_o bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n that_o unjust_o enter_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n or_o undue_o exact_v from_o the_o same_o or_o commit_v waste_n upon_o any_o the_o revenue_n of_o a_o church_n vacant_a 17_o all_o oppugner_n of_o episcopal_a authority_n or_o that_o resist_n and_o oppose_v the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o all_o such_o as_o dissuade_v other_o from_o their_o due_a obedience_n thereunto_o 18_o all_o such_o as_o be_v imprison_v for_o their_o contempt_n to_o some_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n be_v thence_o set_v at_o liberty_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v excommunicate_a person_n when_o they_o be_v first_o apprehend_v 19_o all_o such_o as_o violent_o usurp_v upon_o the_o propriety_n of_o such_o tree_n and_o fruit_n as_o grow_v in_o the_o churchyard_n root_a they_o up_o or_o fell_v they_o down_o or_o mow_v down_o the_o grass_n thereof_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rector_n or_o vicar_n of_o any_o church_n or_o chappel_n or_o their_o tenant_n 20_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v non_fw-la ritè_fw-la solemnize_v prohibit_v marriage_n that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v any_o canonical_a impediment_n 21_o all_o such_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a catholic_n sense_n shall_v assert_v any_o thing_n or_o lay_v down_o position_n or_o make_v proposition_n savour_v of_o heresy_n public_o in_o the_o school_n 22_o all_o such_o as_o in_o their_o preach_a or_o otherwise_o shall_v violate_v the_o canon_n that_o enjoin_v a_o due_a examination_n and_o approbation_n of_o person_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n 23_o all_o such_o as_o touch_v the_o sacrament_n assert_v any_o thing_n beside_o or_o contrary_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n or_o call_v such_o thing_n into_o doubt_n public_o as_o be_v define_v and_o state_v by_o the_o church_n 24_o all_o such_o as_o in_o the_o university_n do_v after_o a_o premonition_n to_o the_o contrary_a hold_v any_o opinion_n or_o assert_v any_o doctrine_n proposition_n or_o conclusion_n touch_v the_o catholic_n faith_n or_o good_a manner_n of_o a_o ill_a tendency_n contrary_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n 25_o all_o such_o clerk_n as_o without_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n shall_v of_o themselves_o or_o by_o any_o lay-power_n intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o parochial_a church_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la these_o case_n and_o some_o other_o now_o not_o of_o use_n in_o this_o realm_n be_v enumerate_v by_o lindwood_n lindw_n de_fw-fr sententia_fw-la excom_n c._n ult_n gloss_n in_o verb._n candelis_fw-la accensis_fw-la but_o there_o be_v very_o many_o other_o case_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o fall_n under_o this_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o which_o in_o the_o law_n be_v ever_o understand_v the_o major_n excommunicatio_fw-la and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v publish_v and_o denounce_v in_o the_o church_n four_o solemn_a day_n in_o every_o year_n when_o the_o congregation_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v most_o full_a and_o that_o in_o majorem_fw-la terrorem_fw-la 9_o the_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la according_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n now_o in_o force_n be_v such_o as_o these_o viz._n 1_o impugner_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n 2_o affirmer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o now_o establish_v to_o be_v not_o a_o true_a and_o apostolical_a church_n 3_o impugner_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n 4_o impugner_n of_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 5_o impugner_n of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 6_o impugner_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n 7_o impugner_n of_o the_o form_n of_o make_v and_o consecrate_v archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 8_o author_n of_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n 9_o maintainer_n of_o schismatic_n conventicle_n and_o constitution_n make_v in_o conventicle_n likewise_o by_o the_o say_a canon_n the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n of_o excommunication_n be_v incur_v by_o all_o such_o minister_n as_o revolt_n from_o the_o article_n unto_o which_o they_o subscribe_v at_o their_o
of_o a_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o dean_n yet_o this_o we_o find_v upon_o record_n nigh_o as_o ancient_a as_o the_o former_a that_o where_o at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o dean_n there_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v by_o the_o canon_n alone_o canonici_fw-la saresbirienses_n decanum_n non_fw-la habentes_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la 1._o à _fw-la rege_fw-la prius_fw-la impetrata_fw-la licentia_fw-la fratrem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o concanonicum_fw-la herebertum_n cantuariensem_fw-la archidiaconum_n assensu_fw-la communi_fw-la solemniter_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la electionem_fw-la factam_fw-la in_o publico_fw-la recitavit_fw-la walterus_n preceptor_n electioni_fw-la factae_fw-la praebuit_fw-la rex_fw-la assensum_fw-la quam_fw-la &_o hubertus_n cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la propria_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n consonant_a to_o which_o method_n be_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 25._o of_o h._n 8._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o on_o the_o vacancy_n of_o every_o bishopric_n his_o majesty_n shall_v issue_v out_o his_o writ_n of_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o church_n so_o vacant_a enable_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o election_n of_o another_o bishop_n which_o election_n be_v return_v by_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n his_o majesty_n shall_v issue_v out_o his_o writ_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a to_o proceed_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o party_n elect_v and_o take_v to_o himself_o two_o other_o bishop_n at_o least_o to_o proceed_v to_o consecration_n in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o before_o be_v consecrate_a bishop_n of_o some_o other_o church_n the_o place_n of_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n be_v ancient_o at_o canterbury_n as_o the_o mother-church_n not_o only_o of_o that_o province_n but_o of_o all_o england_n for_o when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 1._o an._n 1192._o a_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n elect_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_a and_o westminster_n the_o place_n design_v for_o that_o solemnity_n according_a to_o the_o pope_n command_n it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n and_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o who_o presence_n can_v not_o but_o have_v strengthen_v that_o opposition_n be_v absent_a yet_o the_o say_a prior_n insist_v on_o the_o privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n oppose_v the_o say_a place_n of_o consecration_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la reverendis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la dominis_n &_o fratribus_fw-la w._n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la heliensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la legato_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cancellario_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la episcopis_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la o._n prior_n &_o conventus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la salutem_fw-la ab_fw-la auctore_fw-la salutis_fw-la 1._o noverit_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la appellasse_n ne_o wigorniensis_n electus_n alius_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la sicut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la consecretur_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la quis_fw-la vestrum_fw-la qui_fw-la indemnitati_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n vinculo_fw-la professionis_fw-la providere_fw-la tenemini_fw-la alius_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesiâ—_n ejus_fw-la consecationi_fw-la interest_n praesumat_fw-la and_o at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n under_o p._n honorius_n 2._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 1._o an._n 1126._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o at_o the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n nothing_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o offering_n be_v exact_v or_o by_o force_n require_v statuimus_fw-la &_o apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la decernimus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o consecrationibus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la etc._n etc._n nil_fw-la omnino_fw-la per_fw-la violentiam_fw-la nisi_fw-la sponte_fw-la oblatum_n fuerit_fw-la penitus_fw-la exigatur_fw-la simeon_n dunelm_n hist_o de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n angl._n the_o like_v you_o have_v decree_v at_o another_o synod_n hold_v also_o at_o westminster_n under_o p._n innocent_n 2._o in_o king_n stephen_n reign_n an._n 1138._o apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la sancimus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o consecrationibus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ne_fw-la quicquam_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la ministris_fw-la ejus_fw-la exigatur_fw-la hist_o richard_n prioris_fw-la hagustald_v de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n steph._n in_o the_o year_n 1123._o which_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 1._o at_o the_o council_n of_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n convene_v at_o rome_n p._n calixtus_n 2._o being_n precedent_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v be_v consecrate_a unless_o he_o be_v first_o canonical_o elect_v nullus_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la nisi_fw-la canonice_fw-la electum_fw-la consecret_fw-la quod_fw-la etsi_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o consecratus_fw-la &_o consecrator_fw-la absque_fw-la recuperationis_fw-la spe_fw-la deponatur_fw-la dict_z sim._n dunelm_n hist_o as_o that_o canon_n be_v not_o in_o be_v so_o the_o matter_n thereby_o ordain_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v far_o from_o be_v observe_v when_o plegmundus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o p._n formosus_fw-la honour_v with_o the_o pall_n consecrate_a no_o less_o than_o seven_o bishop_n in_o one_o day_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n alured_n chron._n johan_n bromton_n abbatis_fw-la jornalensis_n when_o a_o bishop_n be_v consecrate_a then_o may_v he_o consecrate_v viz._n church_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v ordain_v deacon_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v long_o since_o provide_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o p._n alexander_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o confer_v holy_a order_n on_o any_o that_o be_v not_o then_o or_o speedy_o to_o be_v provide_v with_o a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n episcopus_fw-la si_fw-la aliquem_fw-la sine_fw-la certo_fw-la titulo_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la necessaria_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la percipiat_fw-la in_fw-la diaconum_fw-la vel_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la ordinaverit_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la ei_fw-la necessaria_fw-la subministret_fw-la donec_fw-la ei_fw-la in_o aliqua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la convenientia_fw-la stipendia_fw-la militiae_fw-la clericalis_fw-la assignet_fw-la nisi_fw-la talis_fw-la forte_fw-fr qui_fw-fr ordinatur_fw-la extiterit_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la sva_fw-la vel_fw-la paterna_fw-la haereditate_fw-la subsidium_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la possit_fw-la habere_fw-la can._n 9_o and_o as_o touch_v the_o bishop_n consecrate_v of_o church_n it_o be_v vulgar_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a piece_n of_o superstition_n therein_o it_o can_v but_o be_v seasonable_a here_o to_o inquire_v whether_o so_o or_o no_o or_o whether_o the_o consecration_n of_o church_n be_v not_o true_o primitive_a according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n heylin_n to_o which_o purpose_n you_o have_v here_o his_o very_a word_n viz._n the_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n be_v call_v general_o according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n for_o consecrate_v or_o set_v apart_o whereof_o to_o religious_a use_n i_o find_v say_v he_o so_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o will_v sufficient_o free_v it_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o popery_n witness_v the_o testimony_n which_o pope_n pius_n give_v of_o his_o sister_n eutorepia_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o justus_n viennensis_n an._n 158._o or_o thereabouts_o for_o set_v apart_o her_o own_o house_n for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n witness_v the_o testimony_n which_o metaphrastes_n give_v of_o felix_n the_o first_o touch_v his_o consecrate_v of_o the_o house_n of_o cicilia_n about_o the_o year_n 272._o and_o that_o which_o damasus_n give_v unto_o marcellinus_n who_o succeed_v felix_n for_o consecrate_v the_o house_n of_o lucinia_n for_o religion_n use_n witness_v the_o famous_a consecration_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n in_o jerusalem_n found_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a at_o which_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n be_v summon_v and_o call_v together_o by_o the_o emperor_n writ_n and_o final_o not_o to_o descend_v to_o the_o follow_a time_n witness_v the_o 89th_o sermon_n of_o st._n ambrose_n entitle_v de_n dedicatione_n basilicae_n preach_v at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n build_v by_o vitalianus_n and_o maianus_n and_o the_o invitation_n of_o paulinus_n another_o bishop_n of_o that_o age_n make_v by_o sulpitius_n severus_n his_o especial_a friend_n ad_fw-la basilicam_fw-la quae_fw-la prorexerat_fw-la in_fw-la nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la consummabitur_fw-la dedicandum_fw-la to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n of_o his_o foundation_n heyl._n cyprian_n angl._n p._n 12._o the_o decree_n of_o faith_n make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v attend_v with_o no_o less_o than_o eight_o anathematism_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v against_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a priesthood_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n nor_o any_o power_n to_o consecrate_v etc._n etc._n for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o decree_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a and_o
external_a priesthood_n in_o which_o power_n be_v give_v by_o divine_a institution_n to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o decree_n the_o synod_n do_v also_o condemn_v those_o who_o say_v all_o christian_n be_v priest_n or_o have_v equal_a spiritual_a power_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o to_o confound_v the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n which_o be_v in_o a_o order_n as_o a_o army_n of_o soldier_n to_o which_o hierarchical_a order_n do_v belong_v especial_o bishop_n who_o be_v superior_a to_o priest_n therefore_o one_o of_o the_o say_a anathematism_n do_v reach_v those_o who_o say_v 8._o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o hierarchy_n institute_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o divine_a ordination_n consist_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o minister_n the_o historian_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o trent_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o six_o of_o the_o say_v eight_o anathematism_n be_v much_o note_v in_o germany_n in_o which_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v of_o hierarchy_n which_o word_n and_o signification_n thereof_o say_v he_o be_v alien_a not_o to_o say_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o ancient_o invent_v yet_o the_o author_n be_v not_o know_v and_o in_o case_n he_o be_v yet_o say_v he_o he_o be_v a_o hyperbolical_a writer_n not_o imitate_v in_o the_o use_n of_o that_o word_n by_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o follow_v the_o style_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o ought_v say_v he_o to_o be_v name_v not_o hierarchy_n 8._o but_o hierodiaconia_n or_o hierodoulia_n but_o thomas_n passius_fw-la a_o canon_n of_o valentia_n say_v in_o that_o council_n that_o all_o doubt_v make_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n do_v proceed_v from_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o antiquity_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n notorious_a that_o in_o the_o church_n the_o people_n have_v always_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o in_o the_o clergy_n the_o inferior_n by_o the_o superior_n until_o all_o be_v reduce_v unto_o one_o universal_a rector_n which_o be_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o hierarchy_n consist_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o holy_a order_n of_o superior_n and_o inferior_n but_o francis_n forrier_n a_o dominican_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n say_v that_o hierarchy_n consist_v in_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a place_v it_o in_o that_o when_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n and_o therefore_o the_o handle_n of_o hierarchy_n not_o to_o be_v join_v with_o that_o of_o order_n other_o be_v of_o a_o three_o opinion_n viz._n that_o hierarchy_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o both_o viz._n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n also_o thus_o be_v that_o learned_a council_n divide_v in_o this_o high_a point_n of_o hierarchy_n that_o though_o they_o all_o agree_v the_o thing_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v wherein_o to_o fix_v it_o whether_o in_o order_n or_o in_o jurisdiction_n or_o in_o both_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o antiquity_n and_o by_o the_o continual_a use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o prelate_n and_o minister_n who_o be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n in_o who_o reside_v the_o power_n of_o consecration_n which_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o this_o digression_n which_o consecration_n as_o it_o refer_v to_o person_n be_v do_v per_fw-la impositionem_fw-la manuum_fw-la except_o as_o to_o virgin_n for_o they_o also_o by_o the_o pontifical_a law_n be_v consecrable_a creature_n though_o they_o be_v foolish_a virgin_n yea_o though_o they_o be_v pollute_v virgin_n provide_v it_o be_v not_o per_fw-la spontaneam_fw-la &_o voluntariam_fw-la pollutionem_fw-la and_o there_o be_v but_o putativa_fw-la virginitas_fw-la in_o the_o case_n and_o shall_v have_v not_o only_a laureolam_fw-la virginitatis_fw-la but_o also_o velum_fw-la consecrationis_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o cajetan_n in_o sum._n v._o virgin_n consecrat_fw-mi &_o less_o de_fw-fr just._n &_o jur._n lib._n 4._o c._n 2._o dub._n 16._o &_o alii_fw-la dd._n but_o where_o the_o consecration_n refer_v to_o thing_n as_o church_n chapel_n bell_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a sound_n there_o it_o be_v do_v per_fw-la preces_fw-la together_o with_o other_o consecration-ceremony_n the_o episcopal_a order_n therein_o concur_v so_o likewise_o the_o consecration_n of_o virgin_n be_v per_fw-la preces_fw-la together_o with_o other_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o consecration_n of_o virgin_n cujus_fw-la signum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o pontificali_fw-la romano_n ubi_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la consecratione_fw-la agitur_fw-la non_fw-la dicatur_fw-la roganda_fw-la de_fw-la aliqua_fw-la contaminatione_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la conscientia_fw-la &_o carnis_fw-la integritate_fw-la ut_fw-la notat_fw-la cajetanus_n lesle_n ubi_fw-la sup_n that_o which_o be_v next_o in_o view_n chapter_n be_v some_o prospect_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n there_o be_v it_o seem_v in_o former_a time_n certain_a dean_n who_o usurp_v a_o authority_n beyond_o their_o dignity_n or_o function_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o exercise_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n these_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o council_n at_o lateran_n under_o pope_n alexander_n by_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n quoniam_fw-la quidam_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la partibus_fw-la sub_fw-la pretio_fw-la statuuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la decani_fw-la vocantur_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la certa_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la quantitate_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la exercent_fw-la praesenti_fw-la decreto_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la id_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la privetur_fw-la &_o episcopus_fw-la conferendi_fw-la hoc_fw-la officium_fw-la potestatem_fw-la amittat_fw-la chron._n gervas_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 2._o ancient_o likewise_o there_o be_v certain_a dean_n which_o be_v call_v decani_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la one_o of_o which_o kind_n appear_v in_o a_o ancient_a record_n nigh_o four_o hundred_o year_n since_o relate_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n augustine_n wherein_o the_o word_n to_o this_o present_a purpose_n sic_fw-la se_fw-la habent_fw-la viz._n super_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la innocentii_fw-la papae_fw-la 4._o hic_fw-la superius_fw-la ad_fw-la mandatum_fw-la conservatorum_fw-la ut_fw-la praetactum_fw-la est_fw-la publicatis_fw-la thomas_n prio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cant._n guydo_o prior_n s._n gregorii_n &_o thomas_n decanus_n christianitatis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la eadem_fw-la privilegia_fw-la inspexisse_fw-la ad_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la futurorum_fw-la testati_fw-la sunt_fw-la chron_n w._n thorn_n de_fw-fr temp._n ed._n 1._o an._n 1293._o heretofore_o also_o prior_n have_v be_v call_v dean_n so_o we_o find_v ceolnothus_n or_o chelnothus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ethelred_n and_o his_o brother_n alured_n dean_n of_o canterbury_n to_o have_v be_v call_v postea_fw-la ceolnothus_n cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la decanus_n etc._n etc._n ubi_fw-la cum_fw-la decanus_n esset_fw-la quem_fw-la nos_fw-la priorem_fw-la vocamus_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la videre_fw-la solebat_fw-la conventum_fw-la and_o again_o egelnothum_fw-la alius_fw-la ceolnothum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la decanum_n vel_fw-la praepositum_fw-la suum_fw-la decanum_n vocabant_fw-la quem_fw-la nos_fw-la post_fw-la adventum_fw-la lanfranci_n priorem_fw-la appellamus_fw-la gervas_n act._n pontif._n cant._n and_o where_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n decania_n as_o in_o the_o history_n of_o ranulphus_fw-la bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n write_v by_o simeon_n the_o monk_n deconatus_n be_v thereby_o intend_a it_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n of_o he_o qui_fw-la in_fw-la majori_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la denis_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la canonicis_fw-la sive_fw-la praebendariis_fw-la ut_fw-la vocant_fw-la sub_fw-la episcopo_fw-la praeest_fw-la but_o the_o decanus_n christianitatis_fw-la aforesaid_a so_o call_v per_fw-la antiquiores_fw-la anglos_n be_v secundum_fw-la recentiores_fw-la decanus_n ruralis_fw-la quem_fw-la exteri_fw-la archipresbyterum_fw-la vicanum_fw-la vocant_fw-la de_fw-fr quo_fw-la &_o de_fw-la vrbano_fw-la vid._n duaren_n de_fw-fr sacr._n eccl._n minist_n &_o benef_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o a_o probable_a conjecture_n why_o ancient_o he_o may_v be_v call_v decanus_n christianitatis_fw-la we_o may_v ut_fw-la mihi_fw-la videtur_fw-la have_v from_o mr._n selden_n in_o notis_n ad_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la pag._n 208._o christianitas_fw-la say_v he_o &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la christianitatem_fw-la pertinent_a passim_fw-la apud_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la atque_fw-la alios_fw-la illius_fw-la aevi_fw-la scriptores_fw-la functionem_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la atque_fw-la fori_fw-la sacri_fw-la actionem_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la seu_fw-la officium_fw-la episcopale_n ut_fw-la usitatius_fw-la appellatur_fw-la denotant_fw-la hinc_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la fora_n sacra_fw-la quibus_fw-la jure_fw-la nempe_fw-la communi_fw-la subnixis_fw-la aut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la praesunt_fw-la aut_fw-la two_o qui_fw-la eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la episcopos_fw-la utpote_fw-la quos_fw-la provocare_fw-la licet_fw-la suscipiunt_fw-la curiae_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la etiamnum_fw-la vocitantur_fw-la glossar_n hist_o angl._n antiq._n ver_fw-la christianitas_fw-la vid._n plura_fw-la in_o
if_o not_o of_o the_o high_a antiquity_n some_o will_v have_v it_o in_o ancient_a time_n to_o have_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n but_o the_o ingenious_a commentator_n on_o antoninus_n itinerary_n 169._o though_o he_o will_v admit_v that_o diana_n be_v indeed_o worship_v here_o in_o the_o roman_a time_n and_o have_v temple_n here_o also_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o agree_v it_o other_o than_o a_o tradition_n to_o assert_v that_o st._n paul_n church_n be_v former_o a_o temple_n of_o diana_n and_o be_v free_a to_o conjecture_v that_o mr._n selden_n do_v but_o sport_v his_o wit_n and_o be_v not_o in_o good_a earnest_n when_o he_o imagine_v that_o london_n may_v be_v call_v first_o lhan_n dieu_fw-fr that_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n 8._o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n on_o the_o ruin_n of_o which_o the_o report_n be_v st._n peter_n in_o westminster_n be_v found_v lond._n the_o antiquary_n will_v also_o have_v it_o that_o at_o york_n be_v bellona_n temple_n and_o minerva_n temple_n at_o bath_n and_o that_o from_o her_o the_o town_n be_v call_v caer_n palladour_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o palladian_a water_n hist_o they_o that_o will_v have_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v caput_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la do_v ascribe_v it_o to_o pope_n boniface_n that_o he_o obtain_v it_o of_o the_o emperor_n focas_n because_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n write_v herself_o primam_fw-la omnium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la this_o be_v so_o decree_v in_o the_o year_n 608._o by_o a_o council_n of_o 62_o bishop_n sub_fw-la anathemata_fw-la chron._n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n under_o pope_n innocent_n 2._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n an._n d._n 1138._o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o church_n shall_v be_v build_v without_o leave_n first_o obtain_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la absque_fw-la licentia_fw-la episcopi_fw-la svi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vel_fw-la oratorium_fw-la constituat_fw-la steph._n by_o the_o five_o law_n of_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n the_o church_n be_v make_v a_o sanctuary_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sit_fw-la mortis_fw-la reus_n &_o ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la fugiat_fw-la vitam_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o emendet_fw-la sicut_fw-la rectum_fw-la consulet_fw-la r._n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 2._o an._n 1175._o it_o be_v ordain_v then_o no_o judgement_n touch_v blood_n or_o corporal_a punishment_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o a_o church_n or_o churchyard_n by_o the_o six_o canon_n make_v at_o that_o synod_n seculares_fw-la causas_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la de_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la effusione_n vel_fw-la de_fw-la poena_fw-la corporali_fw-la agitur_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o coemiteriis_fw-la agitari_fw-la sub_fw-la interminatione_fw-la anathematis_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la 2._o by_o the_o five_o canon_n make_v at_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o london_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o edmond_n father_n of_o edwin_n and_o edgar_n who_o succeed_v aethelstan_n at_o which_o synod_n be_v present_a odo_n and_o wulstan_n archbishop_n provision_n be_v for_o the_o repair_v of_o church_n viz._n ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la reficiat_fw-la dei_fw-la domos_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la ammoneat_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la sint_fw-la bene_fw-la paratae_fw-la reg._n the_o like_v you_o have_v in_o the_o 92_o law_n of_o king_n kanute_n ad_fw-la refectionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debet_fw-la omnis_fw-la populus_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la subvenire_fw-la reg._n at_o a_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o rheims_n under_o pope_n calixtus_n an._n 1119._o during_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 1._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whoever_o invade_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v anathematise_v vniversas_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la possessiones_fw-la quae_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la regum_fw-la vel_fw-la largitione_n principum_fw-la concessae_fw-la sunt_fw-la inconcussas_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la &_o inviolatas_fw-la esse_fw-la decernimus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la eas_fw-la abstulerit_fw-la aut_fw-la invaserit_fw-la anathemate_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la feriatur_fw-la and_o by_o the_o six_o law_n of_o ina_n aforesaid_a if_o any_o man_n fight_v in_o the_o church_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v six_o pound_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la pugnet_fw-la 120_o solid_a emendet_fw-la and_o although_o it_o be_v now_o look_v upon_o as_o exaction_n for_o a_o parson_n to_o demand_v his_o funeral_n due_n of_o burial_n where_o the_o decease_a be_v carry_v out_o of_o his_o parish_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o another_o so_o it_o be_v long_o since_o ordain_v by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n kanute_n leg_n 16._o si_fw-mi corpus_fw-la aliquod_fw-la à _fw-la sva_fw-la parochia_fw-la deferatur_fw-la in_o aliam_fw-la pecunia_fw-la tamen_fw-la sepulturae_fw-la ejus_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o eam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la among_o other_o officer_n relate_v to_o the_o church_n churchwarden_n those_o of_o churchwarden_n questmen_n and_o sideman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v for_o although_o they_o may_v be_v some_o of_o the_o low_a form_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o necessary_a use_n and_o such_o as_o without_o who_o care_n many_o disorder_n in_o the_o church_n may_v pass_v unpunished_a as_o well_o as_o the_o concern_v thereof_o much_o prejudice_v for_o which_o end_n and_o reason_n the_o law_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v a_o corporation_n qualify_v they_o to_o sue_v subject_n they_o to_o suit_n and_o understand_v they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o ecclesiastical_a trustee_n as_o guardian_n of_o the_o movable_a possession_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o the_o canon_n have_v determine_v as_o to_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n eligible_a the_o manner_n of_o their_o choice_n by_o who_o and_o the_o time_n when_o their_o oath_n office_n duration_n and_o account_v when_o and_o before_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v final_o discharge_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a desolation_n and_o ruin_n of_o many_o church_n and_o parish_n in_o the_o late_a unnatural_a war_n in_o this_o kingdom_n consolidation_n and_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v necessary_a to_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o unite_n of_o certain_a church_n in_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a notwithstanding_o which_o the_o parish_n to_o remain_v distinct_a as_o to_o all_o rate_n tax_n parochial_a right_n charge_n and_o duty_n and_o all_o other_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o respect_n whatsoever_o wherein_o it_o be_v also_o enact_v that_o the_o patron_n of_o such_o church_n and_o chapel_n so_o unite_v shall_v present_v by_o turn_v only_o to_o that_o church_n which_o shall_v remain_v and_o be_v presentative_a from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o parish_n have_v 100_o l._n maintenance_n per_fw-la an._n may_v not_o be_v unite_v also_o the_o incumbent_n of_o such_o unite_a parish_n must_v be_v graduate_n in_o some_o university_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o impropriation_n may_v bestow_v and_o annex_v maintenance_n to_o the_o church_n where_o they_o lie_v and_o settle_v it_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n without_o any_o licence_n of_o mortmain_n it_o be_v there_o also_o further_o enact_v that_o if_o the_o settle_a maintenance_n of_o such_o parsonage_n vicarage_n church_n and_o chapel_n so_o unite_v etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o full_a sum_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la an._n clear_a and_o above_o all_o charge_n and_o reprize_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o parson_n vicar_n and_o incumbent_a of_o the_o same_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o take_v receive_v and_o purchase_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n tithe_n and_o other_o hereditament_n without_o any_o licence_n of_o mortmain_n any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o the_o church_n and_o parish_n in_o london_n which_o by_o that_o act_n since_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n be_v unite_v be_v these_o viz._n the_o parish_n of_o all-hallows_n breadstreet_n and_o st._n john_n evangelist_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o parish_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o former_a to_o be_v the_o parish-church_n of_o the_o parish_n so_o unite_v the_o parish_n of_o st._n alban_n woodstreet_n and_o st._n olave_n silverstreet_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o parish_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o former_a to_o be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n so_o unite_v the_o parish_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o st._n faith_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o parish_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o former_a to_o be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n so_o unite_v the_o like_a order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n that_o be_v by_o that_o act_n unite_v touch_v dilapidation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a edifice_n and_o possession_n dilapidation_n it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o most_o of_o that_o kind_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n
of_o new_a improvement_n in_o their_o own_o occupation_n by_o culture_n pasture_n and_o garden-fruit_n colon._n only_o the_o say_v three_o order_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o general_a payment_n of_o all_o tithe_n whatever_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitaller_n be_v mere_a layman_n yet_o they_o be_v exempt_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o yet_o the_o lateran_n council_n in_o an._n 1215._o ordered_n that_o this_o privilege_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o covent_n erect_v since_o that_o lateran_n council_n nor_o to_o land_n since_o bestow_v on_o the_o say_a order_n though_o their_o covent_n be_v erect_v before_o that_o council_n insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o say_v cistercian_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n purchase_v bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o discharge_v their_o land_n from_o tithe_n king_n h._n 4._o null_v such_o bull_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 4._o and_o reduce_v their_o land_n to_o a_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la these_o exemption_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a religious_a order_n be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o world_n when_o aethelwolph_n son_n of_o egbert_n who_o he_o succeed_v as_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a give_v as_o aforesaid_a tithe_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o free_v of_o all_o tribute_n tax_n and_o imposition_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o 2._o charter_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v at_o a_o solemn_a council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n subject_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n true_a it_o be_v that_o long_o before_o his_o time_n many_o act_n for_o tithe_n may_v be_v produce_v such_o as_o the_o imperial_a edict_n canon_n of_o some_o council_n and_o pope_n beside_o such_o law_n as_o be_v make_v by_o king_n ina_n and_o offa_n yet_o the_o say_a edict_n and_o canon_n be_v never_o receive_v in_o their_o full_a power_n into_o england_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n nor_o be_v king_n ina_n and_o offa_n though_o monarch_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o turn_n such_o king_n as_o convey_v their_o crown_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n but_o the_o say_v aethelwolph_n be_v monarcha_fw-la natus_fw-la non_fw-la factus_fw-la and_o although_o before_o his_o time_n there_o be_v monarch_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n yet_o not_o successive_a and_o fix_v in_o a_o family_n but_o the_o say_a king_n egbert_n be_v the_o first_o that_o so_o obtain_v this_o monarchy_n as_o to_o leave_v it_o by_o descent_n unto_o his_o son_n the_o say_a aethelwolph_n he_o thereby_o have_v the_o more_o indisputable_a power_n to_o oblige_v all_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o a_o observance_n of_o the_o say_v act._n in_o the_o say_a chapter_n of_o tithe_n there_o be_v also_o mention_v make_v of_o mortuary_n mortuary_n as_o have_v some_o relation_n of_o tithe_n wherein_o be_v show_v what_o it_o be_v when_o by_o and_o to_o who_o and_o wherefore_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o another_o regulation_n than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o a_o mortuary_n be_v then_o the_o second_o best_a beast_n whereof_o the_o party_n die_v possess_v but_o in_o case_n he_o have_v but_o two_o in_o all_o than_o none_o due_a it_o be_v call_v a_o corse-present_a because_o ever_o pay_v by_o the_o executor_n though_o not_o always_o bequeath_v by_o the_o die_a party_n all_o person_n possess_v of_o a_o estate_n child_n under_o tuition_n and_o feme_v covert_a but_o not_o widow_n except_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o the_o priest_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o the_o die_a party_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n not_o where_o he_o repair_v to_o prayer_n but_o in_o case_n his_o house_n at_o his_o death_n stand_v in_o two_o parish_n it_o be_v then_o divide_v betwixt_o they_o both_o and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o lieu_n of_o personal_a tithe_n which_o the_o party_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v through_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n not_o full_o pay_v lindw_n cons_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la such_o of_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n as_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o this_o word_n mortuarium_fw-la in_o the_o aforesaid_a sense_n as_o we_o now_o use_v it_o take_v mortuarium_fw-la only_o pro_fw-la derelicto_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la &_o say_v of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v vocabulum_fw-la novum_fw-la &_o harbarum_fw-la but_o we_o understand_v it_o better_o where_o of_o custom_n it_o be_v due_a and_o payable_a these_o mortuary_n where_o by_o the_o custom_n they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v ever_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o omission_n of_o personal_a tithe_n in_o the_o party_n life-time_n which_o personal_a tithe_n be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o be_v pay_v only_o of_o such_o as_o do_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o only_o to_o that_o church_n where_o they_o do_v receive_v they_o as_o may_v be_v infer_v plain_o from_o cap._n ad_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la but_o observe_v say_v lessius_fw-la that_o in_o many_o place_n these_o personal_a tithe_n have_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v pay_v only_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o man_n life_n as_o among_o the_o venetian_n which_o manner_n of_o payment_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a resemblance_n to_o these_o mortuary_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v pay_v only_a ot_fw-mi the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n many_o predial_a and_o mix_v tithe_n in_o divers_a place_n be_v also_o abolish_v which_o say_v he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o church_n where_o man_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o pay_v they_o with_o regret_n and_o much_o against_o their_o mind_n nor_o have_v the_o church_n in_o such_o case_n think_v fit_a to_o compel_v they_o to_o it_o on_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v scandal_n lessius_fw-la de_fw-fr just_a &_o jur_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 39_o dub._n 5._o nu_fw-la 27._o and_o in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o personal_a tithe_n when_o any_o person_n shall_v hunt_v fish_n or_o fowl_n to_o make_v gain_n or_o merchandise_n thereby_o and_o it_o be_v neglect_v to_o be_v pay_v 38._o whether_o restitution_n or_o compensation_n by_o way_n of_o a_o mortuary_n where_o mortuary_n be_v customable_a be_v in_o that_o case_n due_a by_o law_n be_v a_o question_n which_o by_o covarruvy_n may_v be_v well_o hold_v in_o the_o affirmative_a although_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o state_n begin_v to_o look_v with_o a_o pure_a though_o less_o sanguine_a complexion_n banns_n when_o queen_n elizabeth_n adorn_v the_o crown_n than_o when_o her_o sister_n wear_v it_o yet_o even_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n there_o creep_v such_o abuse_n into_o the_o church_n that_o archbishop_n parker_n find_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o power_n give_v he_o by_o the_o queen_n commission_n and_o by_o a_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o service_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o by_o the_o queen_n consent_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n he_o set_v forth_o a_o certain_a book_n of_o order_n to_o be_v diligent_o observe_v and_o execute_v by_o all_o person_n who_o it_o may_v concern_v wherein_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n of_o any_o church_n exempt_a shall_v from_o thenceforth_o attempt_v to_o conjoin_v by_o solemnisation_n of_o matrimony_n any_o not_o be_v of_o he_o or_o their_o parish-church_n without_o good_a testimony_n of_o the_o banns_n be_v ask_v in_o the_o several_a church_n where_o they_o dwell_v or_o otherwise_o be_v sufficient_o license_v heyl._n hist_o of_o q._n eliz._n an._n reg._n 3._o banns_n or_o banna_n that_o word_n bannum_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v pro_fw-la mandato_n scil_n edicto_fw-la it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o divers_a signification_n as_o appear_v almost_o by_o all_o the_o glossographist_n and_o feudist_n it_o sound_v sometime_o like_o edictum_fw-la sometime_o like_o mandatum_fw-la or_o decretum_fw-la and_o sometime_o as_o here_o like_o proclamatio_fw-la saxonibus_fw-la gebann_n whence_o there_o be_v their_o gebannian_n pro_fw-la proclamare_fw-la edicere_fw-la mandare_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o nostratium_fw-la bannes_n pro_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la foedere_fw-la publicato_fw-la this_o publication_n of_o banns_n be_v cautious_o ordain_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o clandestine_v marriage_n which_o be_v prohibit_v in_o this_o kingdom_n above_o 500_o year_n since_o as_o a_o thing_n contrary_n in_o all_o age_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o church_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v receive_v and_o therefore_o at_o a_o council_n convene_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o year_n 1175._o by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v solemnize_v marriage_n in_o
any_o clandestine_v manner_n and_o in_o case_n any_o parson_n shall_v have_v a_o hand_n therein_o he_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v ab_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n nullus_fw-la fidelis_n cujuscunque_fw-la conditionis_fw-la sit_fw-la occulte_fw-la nuptias_fw-la faciat_fw-la sed_fw-la à _fw-la sacerdote_fw-la publicae_fw-la nubat_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ergo_fw-la sacerdos_n aliquos_fw-la occulte_fw-la conjunxisse_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la triennio_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la can._n 17._o dict_z council_n it_o be_v record_v by_o good_a historian_n that_o ancient_o in_o ireland_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o publish_v these_o banns_n before_o marriage_n that_o they_o reject_v all_o matrimonial_a law_n whatever_o insomuch_o that_o polygamy_n be_v very_o common_a among_o they_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o who_o send_v nicholaus_fw-la his_o chaplain_n and_o radulphus_fw-la archdeacon_n of_o landaff_n into_o ireland_n where_o at_o cassell_n they_o hold_v a_o great_a council_n under_o pope_n alexander_n in_o which_o council_n three_o thing_n be_v special_o ordain_v the_o one_o concern_v baptism_n to_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n etc._n etc._n for_o till_o then_o their_o custom_n be_v to_o dip_v the_o child_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v three_o time_n in_o water_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o rich_a man_n child_n then_o in_o milk_n another_o concern_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_o pay_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n for_o till_o then_o many_o of_o they_o scarce_o know_v whether_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o not_o and_o the_o three_o be_v concern_v marriage_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v solemnize_v jure_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la plerique_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v the_o historian_n illorum_fw-la quot_fw-la vxores_fw-la volebant_fw-la tot_fw-la habebant_fw-la there_o be_v also_o a_o four_o thing_n decree_v in_o that_o council_n and_o that_o be_v concern_v testament_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o person_n decease_v chron._n jo._n bromt._n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 2._o within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o episcopal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v also_o all_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o sin_n of_o adultery_n adultery_n the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n herein_o be_v very_a ancient_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n kanute_n make_v above_o 650_o year_n since_o in_o leg._n 80._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sponsam_fw-la &_o concubinam_fw-la simul_fw-la habuerit_fw-la non_fw-la faciat_fw-la ei_fw-la '_o presbyter_n aliquid_fw-la rectitudinum_fw-la quae_fw-la christiano_n fieri_fw-la debent_fw-la priusquam_fw-la poeniteat_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la emendet_fw-la sicut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la injunget_fw-la such_o adultery_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o double_a fornication_n according_a to_o the_o definition_n in_o the_o 75th_o of_o the_o same_o law_n adulterium_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la sponsus_fw-la cum_fw-la vacua_fw-la fornicetur_fw-la &_o multo_fw-la pejus_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la sponsa_fw-la alterius_fw-la it_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o most_o cruel_a punishment_n that_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o cause_v to_o be_v execute_v on_o walter_n de_fw-fr fontibus_fw-la take_v as_o report_v in_o adultery_n with_o the_o countess_n isabel_n who_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v beat_v to_o death_n with_o blow_n or_o stroke_n of_o key_n tie_v up_o in_o bundle_n and_o be_v dead_a his_o body_n to_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o foot_n on_o a_o fork_n with_o the_o head_n downward_o in_o a_o place_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n there_o to_o remain_v ignominious_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o spectator_n radulph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n imag._n taylor_n hist._n the_o punishment_n of_o a_o adulteress_n according_a to_o the_o foresay_a law_n of_o king_n kanute_n be_v much_o more_o favourable_a for_o by_o the_o 78th_o of_o those_o law_n she_o be_v to_o lose_v but_o her_o nose_n and_o her_o ear_n si_fw-la mulier_fw-la vivente_fw-la marito_fw-la svo_fw-la faciat_fw-la adulterium_fw-la &_o manifestetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n ipsa_fw-la perdat_fw-la nasum_fw-la &_o aures_fw-la but_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a be_v say_v to_o have_v punish_v it_o in_o one_o of_o his_o soldier_n for_o commit_v it_o with_o his_o hostess_n in_o a_o way_n of_o cruelty_n little_a inferior_a to_o that_o practise_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o flanders_n for_o he_o command_v the_o head_n of_o two_o tree_n grow_v nigh_o together_o to_o be_v bow_v down_o the_o soldier_n leg_n to_o be_v fast_o tie_v thereunto_o then_o to_o be_v sudden_o let_v go_v whereby_o he_o be_v tear_v in_o two_o part_n the_o one_o hang_v on_o the_o one_o tree_n the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o and_o so_o to_o remain_v as_o a_o terrify_a spectacle_n to_o his_o army_n buc._n chron._n notwithstanding_o what_o be_v first_o abovesaid_a in_o reference_n to_o what_o jurisdiction_n the_o cognizance_n hereof_o do_v ancient_o belong_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n kanute_n viz._n that_o the_o offender_n shall_v make_v such_o satisfaction_n as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v enjoin_v yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o after_o this_o viz._n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n fornication_n and_o adultery_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n and_o the_o leet_n especial_o by_o the_o name_n of_o lecherwite_n and_o the_o fine_n of_o offender_n assess_v to_o the_o king_n though_o now_o it_o mere_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n a_o precedent_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n which_o by_o st._n paul_n command_n proceed_v against_o the_o incestuous_a person_n but_o as_o to_o a_o rape_n there_o be_v force_n and_o violence_n in_o the_o case_n the_o temporal_a court_n and_o common_a law_n be_v there_o no_o statute_n in_o the_o case_n have_v the_o best_a right_n to_o the_o trial_n and_o punishment_n thereof_o by_o the_o conqueror_n law_n the_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n be_v only_o pecuniary_a leg._n 14._o qui_fw-la desponsatam_fw-la alteri_fw-la vitiaverit_fw-la hominis_fw-la forisfaciat_fw-la weram_fw-la svam_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la yet_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v capital_a according_a to_o the_o say_a conqueror_n law_n as_o in_o leg._n 37._o si_fw-mi pater_fw-la deprehenderit_fw-la filiam_fw-la in_o adulterio_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la sva_fw-la seu_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la generi_fw-la svi_fw-la bene_fw-la licebit_fw-la ei_fw-la our_o league_n for_o san_fw-it occire_fw-la occidere_fw-la adulterum_fw-la lambert_n de_fw-fr priscis_fw-la angl._n legibus_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o bastard_n and_o matter_n of_o bastardy_n be_v within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n bastardy_n some_o notice_n be_v take_v thereof_o in_o the_o next_o place_n of_o this_o abridgement_n by_o bastard_n we_o common_o understand_v prolem_fw-la ex_fw-la illicito_fw-la concubitu_fw-la procreatam_fw-la the_o most_o famous_a of_o this_o kind_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o history_n and_o that_o concern_v we_o be_v william_n the_o conqueror_n of_o who_o simeon_n monachus_n dunelmensis_n in_o his_o history_n say_v that_o an._n 1035._o obiit_fw-la robertus_fw-la dux_n normandorum_fw-la cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la willielmus_fw-la bastard_n filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o puerili_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o who_o also_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la abbreviationibus_fw-la chronicorum_fw-la on_o the_o year_n 1036._o say_v that_o obiit_fw-la robertus_fw-la dux_n normanniae_fw-la frater_fw-la tertii_fw-la richardi_fw-la ab_fw-la jerosolimis_fw-la rediens_fw-la apud_fw-la niceam_fw-la civitatem_fw-la cui_fw-la successit_fw-la willielmus_fw-la bastard_z filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o puerili_fw-la aetate_fw-la qui_fw-la angliam_fw-la postea_fw-la conquisivit_fw-la pater_fw-la willielmi_n regis_fw-la rufi_n &_o henrici_fw-la it_o be_v frequent_a in_o history_n to_o find_v william_n the_o conqueror_n surname_v the_o bastard_n nor_o do_v himself_o in_o the_o least_o disdain_n to_o style_v himself_o by_o that_o addition_n for_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o alanus_n earl_n of_o britannia_n minor_n we_o find_v he_o thus_o style_v himself_o ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la cognomento_fw-la bastardus_fw-la and_o no_o wonder_n say_v the_o glossographer_n on_o the_o say_a historian_n when_o the_o title_n or_o name_n of_o bastard_n in_o those_o day_n be_v use_v by_o some_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o honour_n the_o which_o he_o be_v the_o rather_o induce_v to_o believe_v for_o that_o vocis_fw-la derivationem_fw-la kilianam_fw-la amplectens_fw-la scil_n a_o best-aerd_a that_o be_v optima_fw-la indoles_fw-la sive_fw-la natura_fw-la there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o be_v ashamed_a thereof_o illegitimo_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o &_o furtivo_fw-la concubitu_fw-la procreati_fw-la animo_fw-la plerunque_fw-la sunt_fw-la alacri_fw-la &_o elato_fw-la ingenio_fw-la sagaci_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la exacto_fw-la hanc_fw-la inquam_fw-la vocis_fw-la originationem_fw-la potius_fw-la probarem_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o caeteris_fw-la nulla_fw-la sit_fw-la gloriandi_fw-la causa_fw-la by_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o bastard_n be_v prohibit_v from_o take_v order_n as_o also_o from_o have_v a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n c._n 1._o &_o per_fw-la tot_fw-la de_fw-fr filiis_fw-la presbyt_fw-la the_o say_a prohibition_n be_v ground_v by_o that_o law_n on_o deut._n 23._o non_fw-fr iâ—_n gredietur_fw-la manzer_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr
westsaxons_a in_o the_o border_n of_o worcester_n and_o herefordshire_n under_o a_o oak_n thereby_o tacit_o reprove_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o pagan_a britain_n who_o act_v their_o superstition_n under_o a_o oak_n as_o the_o learned_a sr._n h._n spelman_n observe_v council_n in_o the_o ten_o century_n king_n edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n alfred_n call_v a_o synod_n at_o intingford_n where_o he_o confirm_v the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n which_o king_n alured_n have_v make_v before_o many_o council_n be_v convene_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n athelstan_n as_o at_o exiter_n feversham_n thunderfield_n london_n and_o at_o great_a lea_n which_o last_o be_v of_o most_o account_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o law_n therein_o make_v special_o that_o concern_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n the_o which_o you_o may_v peruse_v in_o the_o learned_a sr._n h._n spelm._n council_n p._n 405._o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edgar_n hoel_n dha_n hold_v a_o national_a council_n for_o all_o wales_n at_o tyquin_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o clergy_n this_o council_n be_v hold_v when_o dun_v in_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o who_o time_n there_o be_v two_o other_o council_n convene_v the_o one_o at_o cartlage_n in_o cambridgshire_n the_o other_o at_o caln_v in_o wiltshire_n after_o this_o william_n the_o conqueror_n convene_v a_o council_n of_o his_o bishop_n at_o winchester_n wherein_o himself_o be_v personal_o present_a with_o two_o cardinal_n send_v from_o rome_n in_o this_o council_n stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v depose_v and_o lâ—â—frank_a a_o lombard_n substitute_v in_o his_o room_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n summon_v a_o council_n at_o westminster_n which_o excommunicate_v all_o marry_a priest_n half_o the_o clergy_n at_o that_o time_n be_v marry_v or_o the_o son_n of_o marry_a priest_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n albericus_n bishop_n of_o hostia_fw-la send_v by_o pope_n innocent_a into_o england_n convene_v a_o synod_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o no_o priest_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v a_o wife_n or_o a_o woman_n in_o his_o house_n on_o pain_n of_o be_v send_v to_o hell_n also_o that_o their_o transubstantiated_a god_n shall_v dwell_v but_o eight_o day_n in_o the_o box_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v worm-eaten_a or_o mould_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o disclaim_v the_o pope_n authority_n refuse_v to_o pay_v peter-pence_n and_o interdict_v all_o appeal_n to_o rome_n a_o synod_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o be_v a_o great_a contest_v between_o the_o two_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n for_o precedency_n york_n appeal_v to_o rome_n the_o pope_n interpose_v and_o to_o end_v old_a division_n make_v a_o new_a distinction_n entitul_a york_n primate_n of_o england_n and_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n under_o stephen_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n wherein_o many_o constitution_n be_v make_v as_o against_o excess_n of_o demand_n for_o procuration_n in_o visitation_n against_o plurality_n nonresidence_n and_o other_o abuse_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o john_n peckham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o lambeth_n with_o his_o suffragans_fw-la some_o account_n whereof_o walsingham_n give_v we_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n frater_fw-la johannes_n peckham_n cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la ne_fw-la nihil_fw-la fecisse_fw-la videretur_fw-la convocat_n concilium_fw-la apud_fw-la lambeth_n in_o quo_fw-la non_fw-la evangelii_n regni_fw-la dei_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la imposuit_fw-la sed_fw-la constitutiones_fw-la othonis_n &_o ottobonis_n quondam_a legatorum_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it innovans_fw-la jussit_fw-la eas_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la seruari_fw-la etc._n etc._n walse_v in_o ed._n 1._o he_o then_o make_v sixteen_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v insert_v among_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n after_o this_o he_o summon_v another_o council_n of_o his_o clergy_n at_o read_v wherein_o he_o propound_v the_o draw_v of_o all_o cause_n concern_v advowsons_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o prohibition_n from_o the_o temporal_a court_n in_o personal_a cause_n but_o upon_o the_o king_n express_a command_n to_o desist_v from_o it_o this_o council_n be_v dissolve_v parker_n de_fw-fr antiq._n eccles_n anglic._n foe_n 205._o a_o 1290._o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n convene_v a_o synod_n at_o st._n paul_n church_n lond._n wherein_o the_o king_n join_v with_o they_o in_o punish_v all_o opposer_n of_o the_o religion_n receive_v trussel_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la h._n 4._o under_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o a_o universal_a synod_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n be_v call_v at_o london_n where_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o day_n of_o st._n george_n and_o also_o of_o st._n dunstan_n shall_v be_v a_o double_a feast_n in_o holy_a church_n in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n be_v a_o convocation_n hold_v at_o london_n convene_v by_o henry_n chichley_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n wherein_o be_v severe_a constitution_n make_v against_o the_o lollard_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o a_o synod_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n by_o john_n morton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o redress_v the_o excess_n of_o the_o london_n clergy_n in_o apparel_n and_o frequent_v of_o tavern_n we_o have_v almost_o omit_v the_o synod_n in_o england_n an._n 1391._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o simon_n sudbury_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o which_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whosoever_o appeal_v to_o rome_n beside_o excommunication_n shall_v lose_v all_o his_o good_n and_o be_v imprison_v during_o his_o life_n vid._n hist_o of_o the_o church_n of_o great_a britain_n p._n 117._o a_o modern_a and_o ingenious_a yet_o unfortunate_a author_n well_o observe_v a_o fourfold_a difference_n or_o distinction_n of_o synod_n or_o convocation_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o several_a manner_n of_o their_o meeting_n and_o degree_n of_o their_o power_n the_o first_o he_o state_n in_o point_n of_o time_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o second_o since_o the_o conquest_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n the_o three_o after_o that_o statute_n but_o before_o another_o make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o the_o four_o after_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o say_v king_n 1_o before_o the_o conquest_n the_o pope_n power_n prevail_v not_o over_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v then_o ever_o present_v personal_o or_o virtual_o at_o all_o council_n wherein_o matter_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v 118._o communi_fw-la consensu_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_n episcoporum_fw-la procerum_fw-la comitum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la omnium_fw-la sapientum_fw-la seniorum_fw-la populorumque_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la 2_o after_o the_o conquest_n but_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n the_o archbishop_n use_v upon_o all_o emergent_a case_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la at_o their_o own_o discretion_n to_o assemble_v the_o clergy_n of_o their_o respective_a province_n where_o they_o please_v continue_v and_o dissolve_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o they_o then_o do_v without_o any_o leave_n from_o the_o king_n who_o canon_n and_o constitution_n without_o any_o further_a ratifification_n be_v in_o that_o age_n obligatory_a to_o all_o subject_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n such_o it_o seem_v be_v all_o the_o synod_n from_o lanfranck_n to_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o which_o arundel_n time_n the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n be_v enact_v 3_o after_o which_o statute_n which_o much_o restrain_v the_o papal_a power_n and_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o archbishop_n call_v no_o more_o convocation_n by_o their_o sole_a and_o absolute_a command_n but_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n by_o who_o writ_n and_o precept_n only_o they_o be_v now_o and_o henceforth_o summon_v of_o this_o three_o sort_n of_o convocation_n be_v all_o those_o keep_v by_o and_o from_o thomas_n arundel_n unto_o thomas_n cranmer_n or_o from_o the_o 16_o of_o r._n 2._o unto_o the_o 25_o of_o king_n h._n 8._o these_o convocation_n also_o do_v make_v canon_n as_o in_o lindwoods_n constitution_n which_o be_v obligatory_a although_o confirm_v by_o no_o other_o authority_n than_o what_o be_v mere_o synodical_a 4_o the_o last_o sort_n of_o convocation_n since_o the_o say_a statute_n call_v the_o 25_o of_o king_n h._n 8._o that_o none_o of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v presume_v to_o attempt_v allege_v claim_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a or_o synodal_n or_o any_o â—â—her_n canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a by_o
whatsoever_o name_n or_o name_n they_o may_v be_v call_v in_o their_o convocation_n in_o time_n come_v which_o always_o shall_v be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n unless_o the_o same_o clergy_n may_v have_v the_o king_n most_o royal_a assent_n and_o licence_n to_o make_v promise_n and_o execute_v such_o canon_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n provincial_a or_o synodical_a upon_o pain_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a clergy_n do_v the_o contrary_a to_o this_o act_n and_o thereof_o convict_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n will_n since_o this_o year_n from_o archbishop_n cranmer_n to_o this_o day_n all_o convocation_n be_v to_o have_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o debate_v on_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o their_o canon_n beside_o his_o royal_a assent_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o confirmation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o general_a council_n 637._o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o they_o of_o use_n in_o england_n except_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n which_o be_v establish_v into_o a_o law_n by_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o learned_a bishop_n prideaux_n in_o his_o synopsis_n of_o council_n give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o synodographie_n and_o say_v it_o be_v such_o a_o methodical_a synopsis_n of_o council_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n as_o whereby_o there_o may_v be_v a_o clear_a discovery_n to_o he_o that_o doubt_v how_o any_o case_n may_v be_v inquire_v after_o and_o what_o may_v be_v determine_v concern_v the_o same_o and_o then_o immediate_o after_o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o council_n which_o he_o call_v a_o free_a public_a ecclesiastical_a meeting_n especial_o of_o bishop_n as_o also_o of_o other_o doctor_n lawful_o depute_v by_o divers_a church_n for_o the_o examine_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o those_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v by_o common_a suffrage_n without_o favour_n of_o party_n to_o be_v determine_v in_o 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hilkiah_n 2_o kin._n 33._o 2_o chro._n 34._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o four_o under_o zorobabel_n and_o ezra_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o jew_n that_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n and_o last_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o wise_a under_o john_n hircanus_n genebrand_n chron._n l._n 2_o p._n 197._o 2_o the_o apostolical_a council_n he_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v for_o the_o substitute_n of_o mathias_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n act._n 1._o for_o the_o election_n of_o seven_o deacon_n act._n 6._o for_o not_o press_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n act._n 15._o 11._o for_o the_o toleration_n of_o some_o legal_a ceremony_n for_o a_o time_n to_o gain_v the_o weak_a by_o such_o condescension_n matth._n 21._o 18._o for_o compose_v the_o apostle_n creed_n for_o obtrude_a to_o the_o church_n 85_o canon_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o apostle_n authority_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v many_o controversy_n last_o for_o the_o meeting_n at_o antioch_n where_o among_o nine_o canon_n the_o eight_o command_v image_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o heathenish_a idol_n the_o other_o pious_a canon_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o synod_n authority_n vid._n bin._n tom._n 1._o p._n 19_o &_o longum_n p._n 147._o 3_o of_o ecumenical_a or_o general_a council_n some_o be_v greek_a or_o eastern_n other_o be_v latin_n or_o western_n the_o more_o famous_a of_o the_o ecumenical_a greek_a council_n be_v the_o nicene_n the_o first_o of_o constantinople_n the_o first_o of_o ephesus_n the_o first_o of_o chalcedon_n of_o constantinople_n the_o second_o of_o constantinople_n the_o three_o the_o nicene_n the_o second_o the_o more_o famous_a of_o the_o ecumenical_a latin_a council_n be_v at_o ariminum_n the_o lateran_n at_o lion_n at_o vienna_n the_o florentine_a the_o lateran_n the_o five_o and_o last_o at_o trent_n 4_o of_o controvert_v council_n if_o that_o distinction_n be_v admissable_a according_a to_o the_o classis_fw-la thereof_o digest_v by_o bellarmine_n the_o computation_n be_v at_o constantinople_n the_o four_o at_o sardis_n at_o smyrna_n at_o quinisext_n at_o francfort_n at_o constance_n and_o at_o basil_n 5_o of_o reject_v council_n whereby_o be_v intend_v such_o as_o either_o determine_v heretical_a opinion_n or_o raise_v schism_n the_o computation_n be_v at_o antioch_n at_o milan_n at_o seleucia_n at_o ephesus_n the_o second_o at_o constantinople_n at_o pisa_n the_o first_o and_o at_o pisa_n the_o second_o 6_o of_o national_a synod_n which_o comprehend_v the_o provincial_n of_o every_o metropolitan_a or_o diocesan_n bishop_n the_o distribution_n be_v into_o italian_a spanish_a french_a german_a eastern_a african_n britain_n 7_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v ecclesiastical_a conference_n which_o be_v only_o certain_a meeting_n of_o some_o divine_n wherein_o nothing_o can_v be_v canonical_o determine_v and_o therefore_o needless_a to_o be_v here_o particular_o insert_v vid._n b._n prideaux_n synop_n of_o counc_fw-la vers_fw-la fin_fw-fr the_o grand_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o it_o punish_v obstinate_a offender_n be_v by_o way_n of_o excommunication_n which_o though_o the_o canonist_n call_v traditio_fw-la diabolo_fw-it or_o give_v the_o devil_n as_o it_o be_v livery_n and_o seize_v of_o the_o excommunicate_a person_n yet_o the_o romanist_n have_v a_o tradition_n that_o st._n bernard_n excommunicate_v the_o devil_n himself_o sanctus_n bernardus_n plenus_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la quadam_fw-la die_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la excommunicavit_fw-la quendam_fw-la diabolum_fw-la incubum_fw-la qui_fw-la quandam_fw-la mulierem_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la per_fw-la septeunium_fw-la vexabat_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la liberata_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la chron._n jo._n bromton_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 1._o a_o miraculous_a excommunication_n and_o a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o diabolical_a incubation_n the_o excommunication_n which_o st._n oswald_n pronounce_v against_o one_o who_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o adversary_n have_v nothing_o so_o good_a though_o a_o more_o strange_a effect_n for_o that_o excommunicate_v he_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o wolstan_n who_o as_o miraculous_o cure_v he_o you_o may_v have_v find_v he_o if_o not_o in_o purgatory_n then_o in_o bedlam_n at_o this_o day_n illi_fw-la cujus_fw-la es_fw-la say_v sanctus_n oswaldus_n te_fw-la commendo_fw-la &_o carnem_fw-la sathanae_fw-la tuam_fw-la trado_fw-la statim_fw-la ille_fw-la dentibus_fw-la stridere_fw-la spumas_fw-la jacere_fw-la caput_fw-la rotare_fw-la incipit_fw-la qui_fw-la tamen_fw-la à _fw-la wolstano_fw-la sanatus_fw-la cum_fw-la pacem_fw-la adhuc_fw-la recusaret_fw-la iterum_fw-la &_o tertio_fw-la est_fw-la arreptus_fw-la simili_fw-la modo_fw-la quousque_fw-la ex_fw-la cord_n injuriam_fw-la remitteret_fw-la &_o offensam_fw-la if_o you_o have_v not_o faith_n enough_o to_o believe_v this_o on_o the_o credit_n of_o abbot_n brompton_n who_o chronicle_v from_o the_o year_n 588_o in_o which_o st._n austin_n come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1198._o if_o you_o have_v not_o i_o say_v faith_n enough_o for_o the_o premise_n you_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v supply_v with_o any_o on_o this_o side_n rome_n unless_o you_o have_v it_o from_o henry_n de_fw-fr knighton_n canon_n of_o leyster_n who_o write_v the_o chronicle_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la from_o king_n edgar_n time_n to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o he_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr temp._n w._n 2._o do_v put_v it_o under_o his_o infallible_a pen_n for_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n and_o indeed_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a than_o what_o the_o say_a abbot_n report_v touch_v st._n augustine_n raise_v to_o life_n the_o priest_n at_o cumpton_n in_o oxfordshire_n 150_o year_n after_o his_o death_n to_o absolve_v a_o penitent_a excommunicate_a that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n rise_v also_o out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o walk_v out_o of_o the_o church_n at_o st._n augustine_n command_n that_o no_o
ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v proceed_v to_o punish_v the_o offender_n who_o offer_v violence_n to_o a_o priest_n the_o which_o de_fw-mi jure_v it_o may_v do_v by_o proceed_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la damage_n on_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n in_o the_o case_n reserve_v to_o the_o common_a law_n to_o conclude_v the_o protestation_n which_o bellamera_n the_o canonist_n in_o the_o proem_n to_o his_o lecture_n on_o the_o clementine_n constitution_n make_v shall_v as_o to_o this_o repertorium_fw-la canonicum_fw-la jurisve_fw-la anglico-ecclesiastici_a compendium_n be_v i_o id_fw-la submitten_n correctioni_fw-la &_o determinationi_fw-la tam_fw-la canonum_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_fw-la quam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la jurumque_fw-la publicae_fw-la forensium_fw-la &_o secularium_fw-la &_o cujuslibet_fw-la melius_fw-la sentientis_fw-la protestans_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la opusculo_fw-la de_fw-la lapsu_fw-la chalami_fw-la aut_fw-la inadvertentia_fw-la vel_fw-la forte_fw-fr ex_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la aliqua_fw-la jam_fw-la scripsero_fw-la id_fw-la praeter_fw-la intentionem_fw-la scribere_fw-la i_o contigerit_fw-la si_fw-la etiam_fw-la aliqua_fw-la scripsero_fw-la quae_fw-la errorem_fw-la saperent_fw-la aut_fw-la male_a sonarent_n illa_fw-la ex_fw-la nunc_fw-la revoco_fw-la &_o volo_fw-la haberi_fw-la pro_fw-la non_fw-la scriptis_fw-la determinationibusque_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o dicti_fw-la juris_fw-la forensis_fw-la oraculis_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o in_o omnibus_fw-la volo_fw-la stare_n et_fw-la hanc_fw-la protestationem_fw-la volo_fw-la pro_fw-la repetita_fw-la haberi_fw-la in_o quolibet_fw-la dictorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la condicendorum_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la reprobantur_fw-la dicta_fw-la actor_n non_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la reprobetur_fw-la the_o several_a chapter_n of_o the_o ensue_a abridgement_n chap._n page_z 1._o of_o his_o majesty_n supremacy_n 1_o 2._o of_o archbishop_n 12_o 3._o of_o bishop_n and_o ordinary_n 22_o 4._o of_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n 39_o 5._o of_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la election_n and_o confirmation_n 43_o 6._o of_o consecration_n 46_o 7._o of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 51_o 8._o of_o archdeacon_n 60_o 9_o of_o procuration_n synodal_n and_o pentecostal_n 67_o 10._o of_o diocesan_n chancellor_n commissary_n official_o as_o also_o of_o consistory_n 80_o 11._o of_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o their_o jurisdiction_n 94_o 12._o of_o church_n chapel_n and_o churchyard_n 134_o 13._o of_o churchwarden_n questmen_n and_o sideman_n 159_o 14._o of_o consolidation_n and_o union_n of_o church_n 169_o 15._o of_o dilapidation_n 173_o 16._o of_o patron_n and_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la 178_o 17._o of_o parson_n and_o parsonage_n 185_o 18._o of_o vicar_n vicarage_n and_o benefice_n 196_o 19_o of_o advowsons_n 220_o 20._o of_o appropriation_n 220_o 21._o of_o commendam_n 230_o 22._o of_o lapse_n 242_o 23._o of_o collation_n presentation_n and_o nomination_n 251_o 24._o of_o examination_n admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n 269_o 25._o of_o avoidance_n and_o next_o avoidance_n also_o of_o session_n 282_o 26._o of_o plurality_n 291_o 27._o of_o deprivation_n 305_o 28._o of_o incumbent_n also_o of_o residence_n and_o nonresidence_n 316_o 29._o of_o abbot_n and_o abbey_n also_o of_o chauntreys_n and_o of_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n 326_o 30._o of_o annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n also_o of_o aumone_n or_o frank-almoin_a 335_o 31._o of_o altarage_n 339_o 32._o of_o tithe_n with_o the_o incident_n thereof_o 344_o 33._o of_o banns_n 465_o 34._o of_o adultery_n 469_o 35._o of_o bastard_n and_o bastardy_n 477_o 36._o of_o divorce_n also_o of_o alimony_n 492_o 37._o of_o defamation_n 514_o 38._o of_o sacrilege_n 528_o 39_o of_o simony_n 535_o 40._o of_o blasphemy_n heresy_n and_o heretic_n 559_o 41._o of_o council_n synod_n and_o convocation_n 584_o 42._o of_o excommunication_n 623_o 43._o of_o the_o statute_n articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la 639_o 44._o of_o several_a writ_n at_o common_a law_n pertinent_a to_o this_o subject_a 643_o a_o abridgement_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n 1._o a_o description_n thereof_o or_o what_o it_o be_v 2._o the_o establishment_n thereof_o by_o statute_n law_n 3._o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n when_o first_o enact_v the_o cause_n thereof_o 4._o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n dei_fw-la vicarius_fw-la 5._o the_o king_n supreme_a governor_n under_o god_n of_o the_o church_n in_o england_n etc._n etc._n 6._o impugner_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n how_o censure_v by_o the_o canon_n 7._o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a the_o king_n have_v here_o the_o same_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la which_o the_o pope_n former_o exercise_v by_o usurpation_n 8._o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n ancient_o make_v their_o own_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n without_o the_o pope_n authority_n 9_o the_o king_n be_v lex_fw-la viva_fw-la in_o some_o case_n may_v dispense_v with_o some_o canon_n 10._o prouiso_n of_o some_o statute_n in_o right_a of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n 11._o no_o canon_n or_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n to_o be_v make_v or_o to_o be_v of_o force_n to_o oblige_v the_o subject_a without_o the_o royal_a assent_n 12._o the_o regal_a supremacy_n assert_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o 13._o the_o same_o further_o assert_v by_o other_o eccles_n power_n and_o authority_n 14._o the_o regal_a supremacy_n assert_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 1._o this_o ecclesiastical_a abridgement_n begin_v with_o the_o regal_a supremacy_n a_o point_n which_o can_v be_v touch_v with_o too_o much_o tenderness_n such_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o question_v the_o validity_n thereof_o may_v be_v presume_v not_o to_o have_v consult_v that_o learned_a canonist_n of_o their_o own_o jo._n quintinus_n hoedeus_n where_o he_o say_v that_o nemini_fw-la dubium_fw-la 145._o quin_fw-la in_o primitiva_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o personis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la principes_fw-la jus_o dixerint_fw-la the_o emperor_n be_v all_o secular_a prince_n who_o by_o those_o law_n which_o they_o establish_v touch_v person_n and_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a proclaim_v to_o all_o the_o world_n their_o supremacy_n therein_o the_o thirteen_o first_o title_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n code_n be_v the_o constitution_n of_o divers_a emperor_n do_v treat_v and_o judge_v of_o thing_n and_o person_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a yea_o the_o emperor_n areadius_n and_o honorius_n eject_v a_o bishop_n as_o well_o out_o of_o his_o title_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n as_o out_o of_o his_o episcopal_a see_n and_o command_v he_o to_o be_v banish_v for_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n l._n quicunque_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr episc_n &_o cleric_a by_o this_o word_n supremacy_n be_v here_o understand_v that_o undoubted_a right_n and_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a within_o these_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n with_o the_o abolish_n of_o all_o foreign_a and_o usurp_v power_n repugnant_a to_o the_o same_o which_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n have_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o now_o invest_v in_o the_o king_n as_o the_o high_a power_n under_o god_n within_o these_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n unto_o who_o all_o person_n within_o the_o same_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a do_v owe_v their_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n before_o and_o above_o all_o other_o power_n and_o potentate_n on_o earth_n whatever_o 2._o by_o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o to_o the_o clergy_n all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a have_v cure_n of_o soul_n 1675._o be_v four_o time_n a_o year_n to_o preach_v in_o vindication_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v divers_a law_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o for_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o all_o foreign_a power_n and_o for_o the_o restore_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o ancient_a right_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o the_o express_a letter_n and_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n observe_v 74._o to_o restore_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a where_o as_o he_o say_v the_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o let_v in_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o realm_n do_v abolish_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o then_o follow_v the_o principal_a clause_n of_o restitution_n and_o unite_n of_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v the_o main_a purpose_n of_o the_o act_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n be_v it_o enact_v that_o such_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o lawful_o may_v be_v exercise_v or_o use_v
for_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o person_n and_o for-reformation_n order_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n shall_v for_o ever_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o act_n by_o a_o former_a clause_n thereof_o do_v repeal_n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o and_o 2_o ph._n &_o ma._n c._n 8._o whereby_o the_o act_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o be_v repeal_v so_o that_o the_o act_n of_o repeal_n be_v repeal_v the_o say_a act_n of_o h._n 8._o be_v implicit_o revive_v whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o accept_v the_o only_a supreme_a head_n in_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o well_o the_o title_n and_o style_n thereof_o as_o all_o honour_n dignity_n prebeminency_n jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a dignity_n of_o supreme_a head_n belong_v etc._n etc._n by_o which_o style_n title_n and_o dignity_n the_o king_n have_v all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n whatever_o ibid._n and_o by_o which_o statute_n the_o crown_n be_v but_o remit_v and_o restore_v to_o its_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n which_o have_v be_v former_o usurp_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 4._o and_o this_o be_v that_o supremacy_n which_o be_v here_o mean_v and_o intend_v 3._o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o do_v not_o only_o repeal_v the_o say_v stat._n of_o 1_o and_o 2_o p._n &_o m._n c._n 8._o but_o it_o be_v also_o a_o reviver_n of_o divers_a act_n assert_v several_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o re-establish_a the_o same_o it_o do_v likewise_o not_o only_o abolish_v all_o foreign_a authority_n but_o also_o annex_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n commission-court_n with_o power_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o then_o further_o enact_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o and_o all_o and_o every_o temporal_a judge_n justice_n mayor_z or_o other_o lay_v or_o temporal_a officer_n or_o minister_n and_o every_o other_o person_n have_v fee_n or_o wage_n from_o the_o crown_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o shall_v upon_o his_o corporal_a oath_n testify_v and_o declare_v in_o his_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o be_v shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o his_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a or_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o romanist_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o danger_n thereby_o threaten_v both_o the_o queen_n and_o state_n occasion_v she_o to_o call_v a_o parliament_n 12._o jan._n an._n 156_o 2_o 3_o which_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o assurance_n of_o the_o queen_n royal_a power_n over_o all_o estate_n and_o subject_n within_o her_o dominion_n by_o which_o statute_n be_v enact_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n as_o also_o what_o person_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v it_o and_o who_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o administer_v the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v both_o the_o original_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o oath_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o el._n c._n 1._o appear_v also_o what_o the_o penalty_n be_v for_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o also_o the_o penalty_n of_o maintain_v a_o foreign_a authority_n as_o likewise_o what_o other_o person_n than_o the_o forementioned_a shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n which_o be_v afterward_o again_o further_o ratify_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 4._o the_o king_n within_o his_o own_o territory_n and_o dominion_n be_v according_a to_o bracton_n dei_fw-la vicarius_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o spiritualibus_fw-la quam_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la angl._n and_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o king_n be_v style_v vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la regunt_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o immediate_a subordination_n to_o god_n conc._n yea_o the_o pope_n himself_o eleutherius_fw-la an._n 169._o style_v king_n lueius_n dei_fw-la vicarius_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la ib._n 5._o the_o supremacy_n which_o heretofore_o the_o pope_n do_v usurp_v in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n original_o to_o which_o it_o be_v now_o legal_o revert_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o and_o over_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a within_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v essential_o inherent_a in_o he_o so_o that_o all_o such_o authority_n as_o the_o pope_n here_o once_o usurp_v claim_v as_o supreme_a head_n do_v original_o and_o legal_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v now_o reunite_v to_o it_o by_o several_a statute_n as_o aforesaid_a 74._o on_o this_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a head_n sr._n edward_n coke_n ground_n the_o power_n of_o grant_v a_o commission_n of_o review_n after_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n in_o the_o delegate_n revid_v for_o one_o reason_n that_o he_o give_v be_v because_o after_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a head_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n use_v to_o grant_v a_o commission_n ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la and_o such_o authority_n as_o the_o pope_n have_v claim_v as_o supreme_a head_n do_v of_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o crown_n quia_fw-la sicut_fw-la fontes_n communicant_a aquas_fw-la fluminibus_fw-la cumulative_a non_fw-la privitive_fw-la sic_fw-la rex_fw-la subditis_fw-la suis_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la communicate_v in_fw-la causis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la vigore_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la editi_fw-la cumulative_a non_fw-la privitive_fw-la ibid._n by_o the_o second_o canon_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v ordain_v 1603._o that_o whoever_o shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v not_o the_o same_o authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a that_o the_o godly_a king_n have_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_a emperor_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n or_o impeach_v in_o any_o part_n his_o regal_a supremacy_n in_o the_o say_a case_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n therein_o establish_v shall_v be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o be_v restore_v but_o only_o by_o the_o archbishop_n after_o his_o repentance_n and_o public_a revocation_n of_o those_o his_o wicked_a error_n 7._o the_o king_n be_v next_o under_o god_n supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v qua_fw-la talis_fw-la redress_n as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o realm_n supradict_v the_o pope_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o claim_v full_a power_n to_o dispense_v with_o all_o human_a law_n of_o all_o realm_n in_o all_o cause_n which_o he_o call_v spiritual_a now_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o himself_o within_o his_o own_o realm_n legal_o which_o the_o pope_n claim_v and_o exercise_v by_o usurpation_n eadem_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la mens_fw-la regis_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la juris_fw-la the_o king_n immediate_a personal_a ordinary_a inherent_a power_n which_o he_o execute_v or_o may_v execute_v authoritate_fw-la regius_fw-la suprema_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la as_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v one_o of_o these_o flower_n qui_fw-fr faciunt_fw-la coronam_fw-la rep._n nor_o be_v the_o king_n immediate_a power_n restrain_v by_o such_o statute_n as_o authorise_v inferior_a person_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hobart_n assert_n that_o although_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o 21._o do_v say_v that_o all_o dispensation_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o manner_n and_o
form_n follow_v and_o not_o otherwise_o yet_o the_o king_n be_v not_o thereby_o restrain_v but_o his_o power_n remain_v full_a and_o perfect_a as_o before_o and_o he_o may_v still_o grant_v they_o as_o king_n for_o that_o all_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o justice_n flow_v from_o he_o ibid._n by_o the_o eight_o canon_n concilii_fw-la calchuthensis_fw-la hold_v under_o pope_n adrian_n the_o first_o spelm._n an._n 787._o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v what_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n he_o please_v in_o church-matter_n and_o they_o be_v by_o the_o say_a canon_n to_o be_v due_o observe_v whatever_o authority_n the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o such_o matter_n by_o way_n of_o usurpation_n the_o same_o may_v the_o king_n as_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n next_o under_o god_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n use_n and_o lawful_o exercise_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n ex_fw-la justa_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la suae_fw-la likewise_o pope_n agathon_n an._n 680._o in_o concilio_n romano-britannico_a exercise_v his_o papal_a authority_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lotharius_n king_n of_o kent_n not_o only_o touch_v the_o reformation_n of_o error_n and_o heresy_n then_o in_o this_o church_n but_o also_o as_o to_o the_o composure_n of_o difference_n and_o dissension_n that_o then_o be_v among_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o realm_n such_o precedent_n of_o the_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o papal_a see_v exercise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v now_o of_o no_o further_a use_n than_o to_o illustrate_v or_o exemplify_v the_o legal_a power_n inherent_a in_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o such_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o most_o high_a and_o sacred_a order_n of_o king_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o and_o all_o cause_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a within_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n be_v subordinate_v to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a it_o be_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v but_o also_o constitute_v by_o way_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n 1640._o that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v council_n both_o national_a and_o provincial_a be_v the_o true_a right_n of_o all_o christian_a king_n within_o their_o own_o realm_n and_o territory_n 8._o the_o ecclesiastical_a legislative_a power_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o make_v their_o own_o ecclesiastical_a law_n canon_n and_o constitution_n appear_v by_o several_a precedent_n and_o record_n of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n which_o be_v receive_v and_o observe_v within_o their_o own_o territory_n without_o any_o ratification_n from_o any_o foreign_a power_n one_o instance_n among_o many_o may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o alured_n mag._n regis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la an._n 887._o this_o they_o do_v the_o jure_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o inherent_a supremacy_n and_o therefore_o when_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o an._n 1066._o in_o the_o bull_n wherein_o he_o ordain_v westminster_n to_o be_v the_o place_n for_o the_o consecration_n of_o king_n give_v power_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o constitute_v such_o law_n in_o the_o church_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a he_o give_v he_o therein_o no_o more_o than_o be_v his_o own_o before_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v ordain_v or_o repeal_v what_o canon_n they_o think_v fit_a within_o their_o own_o dominion_n in_o right_a of_o their_o regal_a supremacy_n the_o same_o be_v inherent_a in_o they_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la non_fw-la papali_fw-la for_o we_o find_v that_o in_o king_n aetheldreds_n day_n an._n 1009._o in_o concilio_n aenhamensi_fw-la generali_fw-la the_o canon_n then_o make_v and_o afterward_o cause_v by_o king_n kanutus_n to_o be_v transcribe_v be_v call_v the_o king_n canon_n not_o the_o bishop_n en_fw-fr huius_fw-la concilii_fw-la canon_n quos_fw-la in_o svas_fw-la leges_fw-la passim_fw-la transcripsit_fw-la rex_fw-la canutus_n malmsburius_n aetheldredo_fw-la regi_fw-la non_fw-la episcopis_fw-la tribuit_fw-la and_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n per_fw-la synodum_fw-la landavensem_fw-la be_v unexcommunicable_a 560._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la consulto_fw-la rege_fw-la aut_fw-la ejus_fw-la praecepto_fw-la which_o be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ancient_o have_v the_o supremacy_n and_o superintendent_n ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o either_o home_n or_o foreign_a power_n whatever_o 9_o it_o be_v by_o good_a authority_n assert_v that_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a be_v himself_o instead_o of_o the_o whole_a law_n yea_o that_o he_o be_v the_o law_n itself_o and_o the_o only_a chief_a interpreter_n thereof_o as_o in_o who_o breast_n reside_v the_o whole_a knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n by_o communicate_v his_o authority_n to_o his_o judge_n to_o expound_v the_o law_n do_v not_o thereby_o abdicate_v the_o same_o from_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o may_v assume_v it_o again_o unto_o he_o when_o and_o as_o oft_o as_o he_o please_v dr._n ridl_n view_v p._n 2._o c._n 1._o sect._n 7._o consonant_a whereunto_o be_v that_o which_o borellus_n have_v principum_fw-la placita_fw-la legis_fw-la habent_fw-la vigorem_fw-la &_o eatenus_fw-la vim_o legis_fw-la obtinebunt_fw-la quatenus_fw-la fuerint_fw-la cum_fw-la honestate_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la borel_n de_fw-fr magist_n edict_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o &_o roland_n à _fw-la val._n cons_n 91._o nu_fw-la 54._o vo_z 2._o and_o suarez_n tell_v we_o that_o princeps_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la viva_fw-la &_o reipsa_fw-la praecipit_fw-la ut_fw-la lex_fw-la per_fw-la scripturam_fw-la of_o which_o opinion_n also_o be_v alexander_n imola_n and_o many_o other_o suar._n alleg._n 9_o nu_fw-la 13._o the_o grant_n of_o dispensation_n be_v a_o peculiar_a and_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o which_o be_v eminent_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v grant_v dispensation_n archiepiscopus_fw-la possit_fw-la dispensare_fw-la contra_fw-la statutum_n provinciale_a per_fw-la se_fw-la editum_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la jus_o condere_fw-la potest_fw-la illud_fw-la tollere_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr cler._n conju_n c._n 2._o gl_n ult_n extr._n de_fw-fr elect._n c._n significasti_fw-la etc._n etc._n intonuit_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n episcopus_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la casibus_fw-la dispensare_fw-la potest_fw-la contra_fw-la canon_n const_n otho_n de_fw-fr concu_fw-la cler._n gl_o ver_fw-la meritis_fw-la 10._o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v tender_a of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n ever_o since_o the_o foreign_a power_n over_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a be_v abolish_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o nothing_o in_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v extend_v to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n and_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o not_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o invalidate_v or_o avoid_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o that_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o exercise_n and_o enjoy_v all_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o full_o and_o ample_o as_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v or_o may_v have_v do_v 11._o as_o no_o convocation_n for_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n or_o for_o correction_n or_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o church_n can_v be_v convene_v without_o his_o majesty_n write_v for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n so_o be_v convene_v no_o canon_n or_o constitution_n that_o shall_v then_o be_v agree_v on_o can_v have_v any_o effect_n in_o law_n or_o be_v in_o force_n to_o oblige_v any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n until_o his_o consent_n thereunto_o be_v first_o have_v and_o obtain_v and_o until_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n by_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n therefore_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v not_o hold_v a_o council_n for_o his_o province_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n hoveden_n for_o when_o such_o council_n be_v hold_v by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o fitz-peter_n chief_a justice_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o king_n licence_n therein_o but_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v 12._o and_o 13_o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n m._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o writ_n for_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o paul_n and_o another_o for_o the_o other_o of_o york_n vid._n stat._n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o where_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n acknowledge_v that_o
secular_a who_o within_o that_o province_n whereof_o he_o be_v archbishop_n have_v next_o and_o immediate_o under_o the_o king_n supreme_a power_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a of_o such_o there_o be_v only_o two_o in_o england_n one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n style_v metropolitanus_n &_o primus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o other_o of_o york_n style_v primus_fw-la &_o metropolitanus_n angliae_fw-la under_o the_o two_o archbishop_n be_v twenty_o six_o bishopric_n whereof_o twenty_o two_o in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o four_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n so_o that_o beside_o the_o two_o archbishop_n there_o be_v twenty_o four_o bishop_n the_o christian_a religion_n in_o england_n take_v root_n first_o in_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n st._n austin_n who_o first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o one_o be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o the_o other_o canterbury_n once_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n be_v by_o king_n ethelbert_n on_o his_o conversion_n bestow_v on_o st._n augustine_n the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o the_o chair_n thereof_o become_v original_o fix_v in_o that_o city_n of_o canterbury_n cantuarienses_n archiepiscopi_fw-la pâ—in_n dorovernenses_n antiquitus_fw-la dicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la quia_fw-la totius_fw-la anglicanae_n ecclesiae_fw-la primate_fw-la &_o metropolitani_n fuerunt_fw-la the_o archbishop_n whereof_o be_v style_v primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n be_v the_o first_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o have_v precedency_n not_o only_o before_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o also_o next_z and_z immediate_o after_o the_o blood_n royal_a before_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n sr._n edward_n cokâ—_n say_v more_o and_o let_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o have_v great_a precedency_n even_o before_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n fin_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 18_o e._n 1._o and_o many_o other_o which_o continue_v until_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 6._o as_o appear_v by_o a_o roll_n of_o parliament_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n enter_v in_o the_o back_n of_o the_o parliament_n roll._n the_o precedency_n in_o parliament_n and_o other_o place_n of_o council_n at_o this_o day_n be_v that_o the_o two_o archbishop_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o every_o other_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o barony_n have_v place_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o under_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o viscount_n and_o other_o superior_a dignity_n and_o at_o this_o day_n in_o all_o act_n ordinance_n and_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v say_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o bishop_n among_o themselves_o have_v this_o precedency_n 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr 3_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n ibid._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o he_o have_v the_o precedency_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n so_o also_o of_o all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n câ—nâ—uâ—riensi_fw-la he_o write_v himself_o divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la whereas_o other_o bishop_n only_o use_v divina_fw-la permissione_n the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o it_o have_v be_v former_o resolve_v that_o wheresoever_o the_o court_n be_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v speciales_fw-la &_o domestici_fw-la parochiani_fw-la domini_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la he_o have_v also_o heretofore_o this_o privilege_n of_o special_a remark_n that_o such_o as_o hold_v â—ands_n of_o he_o be_v liable_a for_o wardship_n to_o he_o and_o to_o compound_v with_o he_o for_o the_o same_o albeit_o they_o hold_v other_o land_n in_o chief_a of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n canterâ—ury_n all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n except_o duresme_fw-fr carlisle_n chester_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o be_v of_o the_o province_n of_o york_n be_v within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n 74_o the_o archbishop_n whereof_o have_v also_o a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n in_o thirteen_o parish_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o in_o other_o diocese_n etc._n etc._n have_v also_o a_o ancient_a privilege_n that_o wherever_o any_o manor_n or_o advowsons_n do_v belong_v to_o his_o see_n they_o forthwith_o become_v exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v repute_v peculiar_o and_o of_o his_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n if_o you_o consider_v canterbury_n as_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a it_o have_v under_o it_o twenty_o one_o suffragan_n bishop_n whereof_o seventeen_o in_o england_n and_o four_o in_o wales_n but_o if_o you_o consider_v it_o as_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o diocesan_n so_o it_o comprehend_v only_o some_o part_n of_o kent_n viz._n 257_o parish_n the_o residue_n be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n together_o with_o some_o other_o parish_n dispersedly_z situate_a in_o several_a diocese_n it_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o this_o see_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o archbishop_n have_v any_o manor_n or_o advowsons_n be_v thereby_o exempt_v from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v become_v peculiar_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o provincial_a dean_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o chancellor_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o vicechancellor_n ancient_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o precentor_n the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n who_o chaplain_n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n when_o time_n be_v carry_v the_o cross_n before_o he_o lind._o const_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la gl_fw-la ibid._n c._n 1._o ver_fw-la tanquam_fw-la 2._o the_o metropolitan_a see_v of_o york_n have_v its_o original_a at_o the_o first_o reception_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o england_n when_o king_n lucius_n establish_v samson_n the_o first_o archbishop_n thereof_o not_o long_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n paulinus_n by_o pope_n gregory_n appointment_n be_v make_v archbishop_n thereof_o an._n 622._o this_o province_n of_o york_n ancient_o claim_v and_o have_v a_o metropolitan_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n whence_o they_o have_v their_o consecration_n and_o to_o which_o they_o swear_v canonical_a obedience_n york_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n style_v himself_o primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o england_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n about_o two_o hundred_o year_n since_o viz._n an._n 1466._o when_o george_n nevil_n be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n to_o he_o and_o have_v archbishop_n of_o their_o own_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v precedency_n before_o all_o duke_n not_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a as_o also_o before_o all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n except_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n ibid._n of_o this_o province_n of_o york_n be_v the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr chester_n carlisle_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n who_o write_v themselves_o eboracenses_n or_o eborum_fw-la the_o diocese_n belong_v to_o this_o see_v of_o york_n contain_v the_o two_o county_n of_o york_n and_o nottingham_n and_o in_o they_o 581_o parish_n whereof_o 336_o be_v impropriation_n 3._o it_o have_v be_v question_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a the_o dd._n herein_o seem_v to_o be_v divide_v some_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n between_o they_o other_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v both_o one_o the_o canon_n law_n seem_v in_o a_o sense_n to_o favour_v each_o of_o these_o opinion_n say_v in_o one_o place_n that_o the_o archbishop_n as_o precedent_n have_v the_o charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o other_o bishop_n 21._o dist_n cleros_fw-la in_o another_o place_n that_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o deed_n and_o in_o truth_n although_o they_o differ_v in_o name_n wilhel_n in_o clem._n ult_n de_fw-fr privileg_n verb._n archiepiscopo_fw-la vers_fw-la fin_fw-fr metropolitanus_n &_o archiepiscopus_fw-la idem_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la metropolitanus_n nomen_fw-la trahit_fw-la à _fw-la numero_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la viz._n à _fw-fr metro_fw-la mensura_fw-la &_o polis_fw-la civitas_n otho_n glow_n in_o verb._n archiepiscopus_fw-la de_fw-fr offic._n archiepisc_n he_o be_v call_v archiepiscopus_fw-la quasi_fw-la princeps_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o bishop_n whereof_o he_o be_v chief_a and_o metropolitanus_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o city_n or_o cathedral_n church_n where_o the_o bishopric_n be_v lindw_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la gl_n ib._n ver_fw-la metropolitanum_n for_o the_o word_n civitas_n do_v signify_v with_o we_o as_o it_o do_v in_o other_o kingdom_n such_o a_o town_n
corporate_a as_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o cathedral_n church_n yet_o crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o computation_n of_o our_o city_n do_v omit_v ely_n though_o it_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o cathedral_n church_n 6._o thus_o westminster_n be_v call_v a_o city_n and_o according_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o bishop_n of_o westminster_n in_o a_o statute_n make_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 8._o 10._o but_o by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 21._o may_v 2_o eliz._n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 1_o eliz._n not_o print_v the_o revenue_n of_o that_o late_a monastery_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n which_o have_v cause_v error_n in_o the_o plead_n of_o some_o case_n by_o style_v it_o the_o cathedral_n for_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n cassanaeus_n 15._o who_o write_v as_o well_o de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la in_o general_n as_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o burgundy_n in_o particular_a say_v that_o france_n have_v within_o its_o territory_n 104_o city_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o seat_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n yet_o sir_n edw._n coke_n observe_v cambridge_n to_o be_v a_o city_n by_o ancient_a record_n 1._o although_o it_o do_v not_o evident_o appear_v that_o it_o ever_o be_v a_o episcopal_a see_v and_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 4._o it_o be_v there_o call_v the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n 4._o in_o england_n and_o wales_n there_o be_v ancient_o three_o province_n and_o over_o they_o three_o archbishop_n who_o archbishopric_n be_v found_v above_o 1500_o year_n since_o for_o soon_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o king_n luâ—ius_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o britain_n an._n 170._o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o elvanus_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o at_o glastenbury_n and_o of_o medwanus_n both_o britain_n landaâ—_n and_o therein_o confirm_v by_o the_o divine_n which_o eleutherius_fw-la who_o become_v pope_n a_o 177._o send_v into_o britain_n for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n malmsb._n the_o say_a king_n be_v by_o they_o baptize_v the_o false_a religion_n of_o the_o druid_n with_o their_o idol_n be_v soon_o abolish_v heathen_a temple_n purge_v and_o then_o consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o twenty_o eight_o â—lamâ—ns_n be_v bishop_n consecrate_v the_o three_o archbishop_n whereof_o be_v found_v in_o the_o three_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o then_o three_o province_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n where_o arch-flamin_n have_v former_o be_v maintain_v viz._n at_o london_n the_o metropolis_n of_o britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la at_o york_n the_o metropolis_n of_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n and_o at_o caerlegion_n in_o wales_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v caerleon_n upon_o vske_n former_o call_v isca_n in_o monmouthshire_n the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la or_o under_o vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la cambria_n 18._o gildas_n antiquissimus_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la fide_fw-la digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la britannicarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la scriptor_n tradit_fw-la britannos_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la evangelii_n christianam_fw-la suscepisse_fw-la fidem_fw-la ant._n brit._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la ac_fw-la primum_fw-la paulum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la gentibus_fw-la tum_fw-la nominatim_fw-la britannis_fw-la evangelium_fw-la nunciasse_n post_fw-la priorem_fw-la svam_fw-la romae_fw-la incarcerationem_fw-la theodoret._n l._n 9_o de_fw-fr curand_n graecor_fw-la affect_v origenes_n qui_fw-la proximis_fw-la fuit_fw-la post_fw-la apostolos_fw-la seculis_fw-la testatur_fw-la britanniam_fw-la in_o christianam_fw-la consentire_fw-la religionem_fw-la orig._n hom._n 4._o in_o ezech._n lucius_n rex_fw-la britanniae_fw-la an._n 179._o baptizatus_fw-la ab_fw-la eleutherio_n pontifice_n romano_n reformationem_fw-la angliae_fw-la petiit_fw-la episcop_n 29._o ordinavit_fw-la ant._n brit._n foe_o 4_o 5_o 7._o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o england_n the_o christian_a britain_n have_v three_o archbishop_n viz._n of_o london_n york_n and_o caerleon_n in_o wales_n the_o archiepiscopal_a see_v of_o london_n be_v by_o the_o saxon_n place_v at_o canterbury_n for_o st._n augustine_n sake_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v that_o of_o caerleon_n be_v translate_v to_o st._n david_n and_o after_o subject_v to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n 5._o from_o this_o time_n to_o dioclesian_n perfecution_n which_o though_o the_o ten_o and_o last_o 302._o yet_o the_o first_o which_o the_o britain_n felt_n christianity_n flourish_v in_o this_o island_n 306._o which_o â—y_a that_o persecution_n be_v almost_o extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o land_n till_o constantine_n the_o great_a wear_v the_o imperial_a crown_n 413._o in_o who_o time_n it_o revive_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o century_n when_o it_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n till_o the_o condemnation_n thereof_o in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o mela_n and_o happy_o suppress_v by_o germanus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n and_o by_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o troy_n in_o campeigne_n who_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o english_a catholic_n be_v send_v by_o the_o french_a bishop_n into_o england_n as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n palladius_n be_v by_o pope_n celestine_n into_o scotland_n 3._o and_o now_o the_o christian_a religion_n flourish_v again_o till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurp_a tyrant_n vortiger_n who_o after_o he_o have_v slay_v vodinus_n archbishop_n of_o london_n sp._n be_v himself_o burn_v in_o a_o castle_n besiege_v by_o aurelius_n ambrose_n have_v first_o surrender_v kent_n suffolk_z and_z norfolk_z to_o the_o infidel_n heâ—gist_n who_o with_o his_o saxon_n almost_o desolate_v the_o land_n insomuch_o that_o theanus_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o theodiceus_n bishop_n of_o york_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o cornwall_n and_o wales_n until_o st._n augustine_n come_n hither_o where_o he_o then_o find_v only_o one_o archbishop_n and_o seven_o bishop_n be_v with_o forty_o other_o as_o assistant_n to_o he_o send_v hither_o by_o pope_n gregory_n to_o convert_v the_o nation_n 2._o who_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n kind_o receive_v and_o seat_v he_o as_o aforesaid_a in_o a_o mansion_n in_o canterbury_n the_o metropolis_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 25._o and_o assign_v he_o a_o place_n to_o erect_v a_o bishop_n see_v who_o afterward_o fix_v his_o seat_n at_o canterbury_n whichever_o since_o have_v continue_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o thus_o st._n austin_n upon_o his_o entrance_n into_o england_n by_o the_o favour_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o say_a king_n ethelbert_n 596._o have_v fix_v his_o seat_n at_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n thereof_o have_v by_o a_o continual_a series_n or_o succession_n continue_v as_o metropolitan_n of_o all_o england_n 6._o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a ancient_o three_o archbishopric_n in_o three_o distinct_a province_n within_o this_o kingdom_n whereof_o that_o of_o caerleon_n upon_o vske_n in_o wales_n be_v one_o and_o whereof_o dubritius_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 466_o be_v archbishop_n who_o have_v his_o seat_n at_o landaff_n become_v for_o his_o integrity_n archbishop_n of_o all_o wales_n and_o be_v upon_o resignation_n in_o his_o old_a age_n succeed_v in_o the_o archbishopric_n by_o his_o disciple_n david_n 519._o uncle_n toke_v arthurn_n by_o who_o consent_n he_o remove_v the_o see_v to_o menevia_n of_o which_o place_n he_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o episcopus_fw-la menevensis_fw-la and_o the_o town_n itself_o thereupon_o call_v twy_n devi_n or_o saint_n david_n as_o take_v its_o denomination_n from_o his_o name_n yet_o it_o afterward_o so_o unhappy_o happen_v that_o samson_n a_o succeed_a archbishop_n upon_o a_o great_a plague_n rage_v in_o wales_n go_v to_o dola_n in_o little_a britain_n and_o thither_o carry_v the_o pall_n with_o he_o whereby_o st._n david_n for_o ever_o after_o lose_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o both_o that_o see_v and_o the_o rest_n in_o wales_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n cambd._n as_o at_o this_o day_n godw._n 7._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n london_n have_v a_o archbishop_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o england_n be_v subject_a this_o archbishop_n be_v that_o theanus_n forementioned_a who_o be_v the_o chief_a founder_n and_o builder_n of_o st._n 11._o peter_n church_n in_o cornhill_n london_n which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o his_o diocese_n till_o king_n ethelbert_n build_v st._n paul_n church_n in_o this_o see_v continue_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n above_o 180_o year_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o saxon_a persecution_n stand_v void_a till_o that_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o st._n austin_n melitus_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o so_o it_o continue_v ever_o after_o as_o a_o bishopric_n
which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n lucius_n be_v a_o archbishopric_n as_o aforesaid_a till_o st._n augustine_n in_o the_o year_n 598_o take_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n of_o england_n settle_v his_o see_n at_o canterbury_n 8._o upon_o the_o abrogate_a of_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o england_n by_o king_n h._n 8._o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v style_v the_o pope_n legate_n but_o primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n at_o which_o time_n tho._n cranmer_n fellow_n of_o jesus-colledge_n in_o cambridge_n who_o pronounce_v the_o divorce_n from_o queen_n katherine_n of_o spain_n upon_o his_o advice_n give_v the_o king_n to_o leave_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o require_v the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a divine_n be_v then_o in_o germany_n procure_v such_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v elect_v to_o this_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o be_v afterward_o with_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr make_v tutor_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o â—rit_n 9_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v have_v a_o concurrent_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o inferior_a diocese_n within_o his_o province_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v in_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n james_n rep._n only_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o be_v not_o as_o he_o be_v archbishop_n but_o as_o he_o be_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la to_o the_o pope_n as_o indeed_o so_o hâ—_n be_v before_o the_o tâ—me_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o as_o aforesaid_a by_o who_o that_o power_n together_o with_o the_o pope_n be_v abrogate_a and_o so_o it_o cease_v which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n never_o have_v nor_o ever_o claim_v ibid._n as_o appear_v in_o the_o forecited_a case_n where_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o a_o bishop_n touch_v jurisdiction_n or_o between_o other_o spiritual_a person_n the_o king_n be_v the_o indifferent_a arbitrator_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o that_o be_v a_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n to_o distribute_v to_o they_o that_o be_v to_o declare_v their_o bound_n consonant_a to_o that_o which_o be_v assert_v in_o a_o case_n of_o commendam_fw-la in_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichâ—ield_n where_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n hobart_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o immediate_a personal_a originary_a inherent_a power_n which_o he_o execute_v or_o may_v execute_v authoritate_fw-la regius_fw-la suprema_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la as_o king_n and_o sovereign_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v one_o of_o those_o flower_n qui_fw-la faciunt_fw-la coronam_fw-la which_o make_v the_o royal_a crown_n and_o diadem_n in_o force_n and_o virtue_n rep_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o he_o be_v primate_n over_o all_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a have_v a_o supereminency_n and_o some_o power_n even_o over_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v under_o the_o king_n power_n to_o summon_v he_o to_o a_o national_a synod_n and_o archiepiscopus_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la venire_fw-la debet_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la ejusâ—_n ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la canonicis_fw-la dispositionibus_fw-la obediens_fw-la existat_fw-la yet_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v ancient_o not_o only_a divers_a bishopric_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n under_o his_o province_n but_o for_o a_o long_a time_n all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o scotland_n until_o little_o more_o than_o 200_o year_n since_o and_o until_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o an._n 1470._o create_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o scotland_n he_o be_v also_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o have_v the_o legantine_n office_n and_o authority_n annex_v to_o that_o archbishopric_n he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o crown_v the_o queen_n and_o to_o be_v her_o perpetual_a chaplain_n of_o the_o forementioned_a diocese_n of_o his_o province_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o many_o thing_n be_v whole_o exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o have_v notwithstanding_o divers_a privilege_n within_o his_o province_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v within_o his_o own_o province_n 10._o the_o archbishop_n be_v the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o whole_a province_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n he_o may_v not_o as_o metropolitan_a exercise_v his_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o suffragan_n bishop_n but_o in_o certain_a case_n special_o allow_v in_o the_o law_n whereof_o hostiensis_n enumerate_v one_o and_o twenty_o ordinariâ—_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v open_v sometime_o by_o himself_o nolente_fw-la ordinario_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o his_o visitation_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o party_n in_o default_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a as_o by_o appeal_n or_o nullity_n again_o it_o may_v sometime_o be_v open_v by_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o without_o the_o party_n or_o archbishop_n as_o where_o the_o ordinary_a send_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o archbishop_n for_o although_o the_o canon_n law_n restrain_v the_o archbishop_n to_o call_v cause_n from_o the_o ordinary_a nolente_fw-la ordinario_fw-la save_v in_o the_o say_v 21_o case_n yet_o the_o law_n leave_v it_o in_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o send_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o archbishop_n absolute_o at_o his_o will_n rep._n without_o assign_v any_o special_a reason_n and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v consult_v with_o the_o archbishop_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o limitation_n notwithstanding_o which_v and_o albeit_o the_o archbishop_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n tamen_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la sva_fw-la est_fw-la signata_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aperitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la nor_o be_v the_o subject_a hereby_o to_o be_v put_v to_o any_o such_o trouble_n as_o be_v a_o grievance_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n provide_v that_o neminem_fw-la oportet_fw-la exire_fw-la de_fw-la provincia_n ad_fw-la provinciam_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la ad_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la relationem_fw-la judicis_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la actor_n forum_n rei_fw-la sequatur_fw-la rom._n 11._o if_o the_o archbishop_n visit_v his_o inferior_a bishop_n and_o inhibit_v he_o during_o the_o visitation_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o title_n to_o collate_v to_o a_o benefice_n within_o his_o diocese_n by_o reason_n of_o lapse_n yet_o he_o can_v institute_n his_o clerk_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o he_o be_v to_o institute_n he_o by_o reason_n that_o during_o the_o inhibition_n his_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v suspend_v lynn_n it_o be_v a_o point_n on_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o civilian_n who_o argue_v thereon_o seem_v to_o agree_v therein_o but_o the_o case_n be_v argue_v upon_o another_o point_n and_o that_o be_v not_o resolve_v 367._o likewise_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v power_n to_o give_v faculty_n and_o dispensation_n whereby_o he_o can_v as_o to_o plurality_n sufficient_o now_o dispense_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o ancient_o the_o pope_n do_v in_o this_o realm_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o licenses_fw-la and_o dispensation_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o heretofore_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o grant_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o successor_n 12._o by_o the_o constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a edit_n 1603._o can._n 94._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n nor_o official_a of_o the_o archbishop_n consistory_n shall_v original_o cite_v or_o summon_v any_o person_n which_o dwell_v not_o within_o the_o particular_a diocese_n or_o peculiar_a of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o diocesan_n first_o have_v and_o obtain_v in_o that_o behalf_n other_o than_o in_o such_o particular_a case_n only_o as_o be_v express_o except_v and_o reserve_v in_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o on_o pain_n of_o suspension_n for_o three_o month_n in_o the_o case_n of_o lynche_n against_o porter_n for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o civilian_n in_o court_n that_o they_o use_v to_o cite_v any_o inhabitant_n of_o and_o in_o london_n to_o appear_v and_o make_v answer_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n high_a court_n of_o arch_n original_o and_o dr._n martin_n say_v it_o have_v be_v so_o use_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 427_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o upon_o
vacancy_n of_o a_o bishopric_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o majesty_n licence_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n have_v proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n in_o pursuance_n of_o and_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n letter_n missive_n on_o that_o behalf_n and_o certificate_n thereof_o make_v unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n then_o follow_v the_o confirmation_n consecration_n and_o investiture_n by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n wherein_o such_o bishopric_n be_v void_a the_o say_a election_n have_v upon_o such_o elect_a bishop_n oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v first_o signify_v to_o the_o archbishop_n by_o the_o king_n viscount_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n whereby_o the_o say_a archbishop_n be_v require_v to_o confirm_v the_o say_a election_n and_o to_o consecrate_v and_o invest_v the_o person_n elect_v and_o now_o he_o be_v complete_a bishop_n as_o well_o unto_o temporalty_n as_o spiritualty_n yet_o after_o his_o confirmation_n and_o before_o his_o consecration_n the_o king_n may_v if_o he_o please_v ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la grant_v he_o the_o temporalty_n 22._o but_o after_o his_o consecration_n investiture_n and_o instalment_n he_o be_v qualify_v to_o sue_v for_o his_o temporalty_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr restitutione_n temporalium_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o seem_v the_o temporalty_n be_v not_o the_o jure_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o until_o the_o metropolitan_a have_v certify_v the_o time_n of_o his_o consecration_n although_o the_o freehold_a thereof_o be_v in_o he_o by_o his_o very_a consecration_n 1._o but_o if_o during_o the_o vacation_n of_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n and_o while_o their_o temporalty_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o freehold-tenant_n of_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n happen_v to_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v the_o escheat_n of_o such_o freeholders-land_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o his_o pleasure_n save_v to_o such_o prelate_n the_o service_n that_o be_v thereto_o due_a and_o accustom_a 14._o before_o the_o conquest_n the_o principality_n of_o wales_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o rebellion_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o principality_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o bishopric_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o their_o temporalty_n 10_o h._n 4._o 6._o 7._o the_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o bishop_n be_v full_o describe_v in_o evans_n and_o kiffin_n case_n against_o askwith_n wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o when_o a_o bishop_n die_v or_o be_v translate_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n certify_v the_o king_n thereof_o in_o chancery_n and_o pray_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v election_n then_o the_o king_n give_v his_o congé_fw-fr d'esâ—ire_n whereupon_o they_o make_v their_o election_n and_o first_o certify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o party_n elect_n and_o have_v his_o consent_n then_o they_o certify_v it_o to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n also_o they_o certify_v it_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o then_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o command_v the_o archbishop_n to_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v he_o and_o to_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a thereunto_o whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n examine_v the_o election_n and_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o party_n and_o thereupon_o confirm_v the_o election_n and_o after_o consecrate_v he_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n upon_o a_o new_a creation_n and_o upon_o a_o translation_n all_o the_o say_a ceremony_n be_v observe_v save_v the_o consecration_n which_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n requisite_a for_o that_o he_o be_v consecrate_a before_o 8._o bishopric_n be_v donative_n by_o the_o king_n till_o the_o time_n of_o w._n rufus_n and_o so_o until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n read_v for_o that_o the_o history_n of_o eadmerus_n vid._n case_n evans_n vers_fw-la ascouth_a in_o â—in_a caâ—_n noy_n be_v rep._n it_o have_v be_v general_o hold_v that_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o after_o till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n bishop_n be_v invest_v by_o the_o king_n per_fw-la baculum_fw-la &_o annulum_fw-la but_o king_n john_n by_o his_o charter_n grant_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o canonical_a election_n with_o three_o restriction_n 1._o that_o leave_n be_v first_o ask_v of_o the_o king_n 2._o his_o assent_n afterward_o 3._o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o temporalty_n during_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o bishopric_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-la provisoribus_fw-la and_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 3._o also_o the_o law_n in_o general_n be_v positive_a therein_o that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o all_o bishop_n it_o shall_v be_v by_o election_n and_o the_o king_n assent_n and_o by_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o the_o statute_n for_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n make_v it_o more_o certain_a and_o if_o the_o pope_n after_o the_o say_a charter_n do_v use_v to_o make_v any_o translation_n upon_o a_o postulation_n without_o election_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v but_o a_o usurpation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o restrain_v by_o 16_o r._n 2._o and_o 9_o h._n 4._o 8._o and_o after_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v never_o use_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n by_o postulation_n or_o any_o translation_n of_o he_o but_o by_o election_n as_o the_o say_a statute_n prescribe_v and_o the_o form_n of_o make_v a_o bishop_n at_o this_o day_n be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n 9_o the_o interest_n and_o authority_n which_o a_o bishop_n elect_a have_v be_v that_o he_o be_v episcopus_fw-la nominis_fw-la non_fw-la ordinis_fw-la neque_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la but_o by_o his_o confirmation_n he_o have_v potestatem_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la as_o to_o excommunicate_v and_o certify_v the_o same_o 8_o rep._n 89._o and_o then_o the_o power_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n do_v cease_v 350._o but_o after_o election_n and_o confirmation_n he_o have_v potestatem_fw-la ordinationis_fw-la for_o than_o he_o may_v consecrate_v confer_v order_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o bishop_n have_v three_o power_n 1._o ordinis_fw-la which_o he_o have_v by_o consecration_n whereby_o he_o may_v take_v the_o resignation_n of_o a_o church_n confer_v order_n consecrate_v church_n and_o this_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o he_o quatenus_fw-la bishop_n of_o this_o or_o that_o place_n but_o be_v universal_a over_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o the_o archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n when_o he_o be_v here_o confer_v order_n 2._o jurisdictionis_fw-la which_o be_v not_o universal_a but_o limit_v to_o a_o place_n and_o confine_v to_o his_o see_n this_o power_n he_o have_v upon_o his_o confirmation_n 3._o administratio_fw-la rei_fw-la familiaris_fw-la as_o the_o government_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o this_o also_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o confirmation_n rep._n the_o bishop_n act_n either_o by_o his_o episcopal_a order_n or_o by_o his_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o former_a he_o ordain_v deacon_n and_o priest_n dedicate_v or_o consecrate_v church_n chapel_n and_o churchyard_n administer_v confirmation_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o latter_a he_o act_v as_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n in_o matter_n spiritual_a by_o his_o power_n either_o ordinary_a or_o delegated_a 10._o an._n 1430._o temp._n reg._n h._n 6._o hen._n chicheley_n archiepisc_n cant._n in_o synodo_fw-la constitutum_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-fr quis_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la exerceret_fw-la nisi_fw-la juris_fw-la civilis_fw-la aut_fw-la canonici_fw-la gradum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la ab_fw-la oxoniâ—nsi_fw-la vel_fw-la cantabrigiensi_fw-la academia_n accepisset_fw-la ant._n brit._n foe_o 284._o nu_fw-la 40._o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o walker_n case_n against_o lamb_n where_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o commissary_n or_o official_a to_o one_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o lay_v man_n and_o not_o a_o doctor_n of_o law_n but_o only_o a_o bachelor_n of_o law_n for_o the_o court_n then_o say_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o crown_n by_o usage_n and_o prescription_n and_o that_o in_o itself_o as_o it_o be_v coercive_a to_o punish_v crime_n or_o to_o determine_v matrimonial_a cause_n and_o probate_n of_o testament_n and_o grant_v of_o administration_n be_v civil_a cause_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o incident_a de_fw-fr mero_fw-la jure_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n which_o appear_v by_o henslow_v case_n par_fw-fr 9_o cawdry_n case_n par_fw-fr 5._o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o the_o stat._n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o and_o divers_a other_o authority_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n
17._o be_v to_o that_o purpose_n rep._n 11._o in_o former_a time_n many_o bishop_n have_v their_o suffragans_fw-la who_o be_v also_o consecrate_a as_o other_o bishop_n be_v these_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n upon_o embassy_n or_o in_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n do_v supply_v their_o place_n in_o matter_n of_o order_n but_o not_o in_o jurisdiction_n 22._o these_o be_v chief_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o their_o affair_n ordain_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n call_v chorepiscopi_fw-la suffragan_n or_o subsidiary_a bishop_n or_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la and_o be_v titular_a bishop_n consecrate_a by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n and_o to_o execute_v such_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o receive_v such_o profit_n as_o be_v limit_v in_o their_o commission_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o diocosan_n who_o suffragans_fw-la they_o be_v what_o town_n or_o place_n to_o be_v the_o see_v of_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la and_o how_o many_o to_o a_o diocese_n and_o in_o what_o diocese_n appear_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o such_o suffragan_n bishop_n be_v make_v in_o case_n the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n desire_v the_o same_o in_o which_o case_n the_o bishop_n present_v two_o able_a person_n for_o any_o place_n allow_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n whereof_o his_o majesty_n do_v choose_v one_o but_o at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o suffragan_n bishop_n in_o england_n they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la of_o the_o primitive_a time_n subsidiary_a bishop_n ordain_v for_o ease_v the_o diocesan_n of_o some_o part_n of_o his_o burden_n as_o aforesaid_a 294._o by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o perform_v such_o office_n belong_v to_o that_o sacred_a function_n not_o limit_v to_o time_n and_o place_n by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n by_o which_o a_o bishop_n be_v restrain_v in_o some_o certain_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o his_o proper_a diocese_n of_o these_o there_o be_v twenty_o six_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o such_o principal_a town_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o their_o title_n and_o denomination_n the_o name_n and_o number_n whereof_o together_o with_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o preeminence_n proportion_v to_o they_o the_o reader_n may_v peruse_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v an._n 26_o h._n 8._o 12._o according_a to_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o this_o land_n if_o a_o bishop_n grant_v letter_n of_o institution_n under_o any_o other_o seal_n than_o his_o seal_n of_o office_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a for_o in_o cort_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n and_o other_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n offer_v in_o evidence_n letter_n of_o institution_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n have_v not_o his_o seal_n of_o office_n there_o and_o which_o letter_n be_v make_v also_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o be_v good_a enough_o albeit_o they_o be_v seal_v with_o another_o seal_n and_o make_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n for_o that_o the_o seal_n be_v not_o material_a it_o be_v a_o act_n make_v of_o the_o institution_n and_o the_o writing_n and_o seal_v be_v but_o a_o testimonial_a thereof_o which_o may_v be_v under_o any_o seal_n or_o in_o any_o place_n but_o of_o that_o point_n they_o will_v advise_v rep._n 13._o a_o bishop_n if_o he_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o any_o church_n of_o his_o diocese_n may_v require_v the_o offering_n of_o that_o day_n oblatioris_fw-la he_o may_v sequester_v if_o the_o king_n present_v not_o and_o 12_o h._n 8._o 8._o by_o pollard_n he_o must_v see_v the_o cure_n serve_v if_o the_o person_n fail_v at_o his_o own_o cost_v rep._n he_o may_v commit_v administration_n where_o executor_n be_v call_v refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n colleg._n he_o have_v power_n of_o distribution_n and_o dispose_n of_o seat_n and_o charge_n of_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n within_o his_o diocese_n rep._n he_o may_v award_v his_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la where_o a_o church_n be_v litigious_a between_o a_o usurper_n and_o the_o other_o but_o if_o he_o will_v choose_v the_o clerk_n of_o either_o at_o his_o peril_n he_o ought_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o receive_v he_o that_o have_v right_o by_o the_o statute_n al._n he_o may_v licence_n physician_n surgeon_n schoolmaster_n and_o midwife_n 5._o he_o may_v collate_v by_o lapse_n he_o may_v take_v competent_a time_n to_o examine_v the_o sufficiency_n and_o fitness_n of_o a_o clerk_n he_o may_v give_v convenient_a time_n to_o person_n interest_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o avoidance_n he_o be_v discharge_v against_o the_o true_a patron_n and_o quit_v of_o disturbance_n to_o who_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v if_o he_o receive_v that_o clerk_n that_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o verdict_n after_o inquest_n in_o a_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la rep._n he_o may_v have_v six_o chaplain_n and_o every_o archbishop_n may_v have_v eight_o chaplain_n 13._o he_o may_v unite_v and_o consolidate_v small_a parish_n and_o assist_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o execution_n of_o some_o statute_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o any_o bishop_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n join_v and_o associate_v himself_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o open_a and_o general_a session_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o any_o place_n within_o his_o diocese_n in_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v 17_o car._n 1._o c._n 27._o for_o the_o disinable_v of_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o whereby_o they_o be_v now_o enable_v to_o exercise_v such_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o former_o and_o be_v common_o style_v the_o ordinary_a of_o that_o diocese_n where_o he_o do_v exercise_v his_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o parliament_n bishop_n as_o baron_n may_v be_v present_a and_o vote_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o arraignment_n of_o a_o peer_n only_o before_o sentence_n of_o death_n or_o loss_n of_o member_n be_v pronounce_v that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o blood_n in_o any_o kind_n they_o have_v by_o canon_n law_n the_o privilege_n and_o injunction_n to_o absent_v themselves_o and_o by_o common_a law_n to_o make_v proxy_n to_o vote_n for_o they_o 14._o ordinary_a according_a to_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n with_o we_o be_v usual_o take_v for_o he_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a tit_n immediate_a to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v in_o common_a understanding_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n who_o be_v the_o supervisor_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n visitor_n of_o all_o his_o church_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o do_v of_o justice_n within_o his_o diocese_n in_o jure_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la deputationem_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o care_n to_o see_v that_o the_o church_n be_v provide_v of_o a_o able_a curate_n habet_fw-la enim_fw-la curam_fw-la curarum_fw-la and_o may_v execute_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o to_o he_o alone_o be_v make_v all_o presentation_n to_o church_n vacant_a within_o his_o diocese_n ordinarius_fw-la habet_fw-la locum_fw-la principaliter_fw-la in_o episcopo_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la superioribus_fw-la qui_fw-la soli_fw-la sunt_fw-la vniversales_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la jurisdictionibus_fw-la sed_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la alii_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la hi_o videlicet_fw-la quibus_fw-la competit_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la privilegio_fw-la vel_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la lindw_n cap._n exterior_a do_fw-mi de_fw-fr constitutionib_fw-la 15._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o bishop_n as_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o clerk_n or_o as_o to_o the_o admission_n or_o institution_n of_o he_o into_o a_o benefice_n be_v not_o local_a but_o it_o follow_v the_o person_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o bishop_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n to_o a_o church_n which_o be_v void_a within_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n who_o be_v then_o in_o london_n or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o a_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v then_o in_o england_n and_o in_o london_n the_o ordinary_a may_v examine_v the_o clerk_n or_o give_v he_o admission_n or_o institution_n in_o london_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v leon._n 16._o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o oblige_v upon_o a_o vacancy_n to_o receive_v the_o clerk_n of_o he_o that_o come_v first_o for_o as_o he_o
etc._n according_a to_o the_o request_n of_o the_o procurer_n of_o the_o same_o or_o signify_v into_o chancery_n by_o a_o day_n certain_a for_o what_o cause_n he_o refuse_v to_o grant_v the_o same_o where_o if_o upon_o such_o certificate_n it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o refusal_n be_v reasonable_a just_a and_o good_a that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v admit_v and_o allow_v otherwise_o there_o may_v issue_v thence_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n a_o writ_n of_o injunction_n command_v the_o say_a guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n so_o refuse_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o make_v sufficient_a grant_n of_o such_o licence_n dispensation_n etc._n etc._n by_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o if_o after_o the_o receipt_n of_o such_o writ_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n shall_v yet_o refuse_v to_o grant_v the_o same_o and_o show_v no_o just_a or_o reasonable_a cause_n for_o so_o do_v that_o then_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o say_a guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n shall_v incur_v such_o penalty_n to_o his_o majesty_n as_o shall_v be_v limit_v and_o express_v in_o the_o say_v write_v of_o injunction_n and_o moreover_o in_o such_o case_n a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n may_v issue_v to_o two_o spiritual_a prelate_n or_o person_n to_o be_v nominate_v by_o his_o majesty_n authorise_v they_o to_o grant_v such_o licenses_fw-la faculty_n and_o dispensation_n as_o be_v so_o refuse_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o what_o in_o this_o case_n be_v here_o enjoin_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n be_v likewise_o express_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o in_o time_n of_o plenarty_n or_o non-vacancy_n of_o the_o see_n 4._o of_o the_o metropolitan_a the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v of_o common_a right_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o inferior_a bishopric_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o see_v be_v of_o common_a right_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o not_o the_o metropolitan_a 5._o yet_o 5_o e._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 165._o admit_v that_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o 23_o e._n 1._o rot._n claus_n memb._n 4._o the_o prior_n of_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o which_o archbishopric_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacancy_n also_o of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n in_o the_o vacancy_n thereof_o and_o not_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o distinct_a province_n not_o subordinate_a to_o etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la 31_o h._n 6._o 10._o admit_v for_o there_o a_o parson_n of_o the_o province_n of_o york_n have_v aid_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n in_o time_n of_o vacancy_n of_o that_o archbishopric_n ibid._n in_o the_o case_n of_o grange_n against_o denny_n it_o be_v say_v by_o coke_n that_o of_o common_a right_n rep._n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n seed_n vacant_a of_o the_o bishop_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n as_o appear_v by_o pasch_fw-mi 17_o e._n 3._o foe_n 23._o but_o that_o now_o the_o archbishop_n have_v use_v to_o have_v this_o by_o way_n of_o composition_n and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o doderidge_n that_o every_o archbishop_n have_v a_o diocese_n and_o a_o province_n and_o of_o his_o diocese_n he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o of_o his_o province_n he_o be_v archbishop_n and_o within_o his_o province_n he_o be_v to_o be_v visitor_n of_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o province_n and_o sede_n vacant_a of_o any_o bishop_n within_o his_o province_n he_o himself_o be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n within_o his_o province_n but_o sede_n vacant_a of_o his_o own_o diocese_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o this_o be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o that_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o any_o such_o composition_n aforesaid_a but_o that_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n be_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o difference_n before_o put_v between_o a_o province_n and_o a_o diocese_n 5._o the_o learned_a sergeant_n roll_n in_o his_o abridgement_n do_v acquaint_v we_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a book_n that_o a_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v admit_v and_o institute_n a_o clerk_n present_v to_o he_o 23._o that_o the_o king_n do_v present_a to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o dublin_n seed_n vacant_a for_o a_o church_n in_o ireland_n 5._o that_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v try_v bastardy_n adjudge_v that_o letter_n be_v direct_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o vacancy_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n to_o make_v prayer_n for_o the_o king_n in_o his_o journey_n in_o france_n dorso_n and_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o that_o archbishopric_n have_v a_o felon_n deliver_v to_o he_o 4._o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o not_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n chap._n v._n of_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la election_n and_o confirmation_n 1._o what_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la signify_v the_o original_a thereof_o 2._o to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_n thereupon_o and_o of_o election_n 3._o confirmation_n of_o bishop_n the_o form_n or_o manner_n thereof_o 4._o confirmation_n in_o a_o temporal_a not_o spiritual_a sense_n what_o 5._o the_o confirmation_n of_o bishop_n elect_a beyond_o sea_n far_o different_a from_o this_o in_o england_n 6._o the_o law_n and_o practice_n in_o france_n touch_v the_o make_n of_o bishop_n 1._o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la in_o french_a leave_v to_o choose_v be_v the_o king_n permission_n to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacancy_n leg._n and_o time_n be_v when_o this_o venia_fw-la eligendi_fw-la be_v also_o the_o permission_n royal_a to_o a_o abbey_n or_o priory_n of_o his_o own_o foundation_n to_o choose_v their_o abbot_n or_o prior_n etc._n but_o we_o now_o understand_v it_o under_o no_o other_o signification_n than_o as_o his_o majesty_n leave_v vouchsafe_v to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o elect_v a_o certain_a person_n to_o succeed_v as_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n who_o episcopal_a see_v be_v vacant_a for_o the_o better_a interpretation_n of_o this_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la the_o modern_a pen_n refer_v themselves_o to_o mr._n guin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n where_o he_o say_v the_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o sovereign_a patron_n of_o all_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n have_v of_o ancient_a time_n free_a appointment_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n whensoever_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v void_a invest_v they_o first_o per_n baculum_fw-la &_o annulum_fw-la and_o afterward_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o make_v the_o election_n over_o to_o other_o under_o certain_a form_n and_o condition_n viz._n that_o they_o shall_v at_o every_o vacation_n before_o they_o choose_v desire_v of_o the_o king_n congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la that_o be_v leave_v or_o licence_n to_o proceed_v to_o election_n and_o then_o after_o the_o election_n to_o crave_v the_o royal_a assent_n etc._n etc._n he_o affirm_v also_o by_o good_a proof_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o king_n john_n be_v the_o first_o that_o grant_v this_o and_o that_o afterward_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o westminster_n 1._o cap._n 1._o which_o statute_n be_v make_v an._n 3._o ed._n 1._o and_o again_o by_o the_o statute_n articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 2._o which_o be_v ordain_v an._n 25._o ed._n 3._o stat._n 3._o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v original_o the_o founder_n of_o all_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n within_o this_o kingdom_n be_v at_o first_o donative_n per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la baculi_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la &_o annuli_fw-la but_o afterward_o king_n john_n by_o his_o chapter_n 15_o jan._n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consensu_fw-la baronum_fw-la grant_v that_o they_o shall_v ever_o after_o be_v eligible_a and_o from_o that_o time_n come_v in_o the_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la vid._n co._n 5._o par_fw-fr 14._o in_o candry_n case_n vid._n stat._n
1_o jac._n cap._n 3._o vid._n 17_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 40._o 2._o the_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la being_n grant_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n they_o proceed_v according_o to_o election_n which_o in_o the_o sense_n here_o intend_v as_o appropriate_v to_o this_o subject_a be_v that_o regular_a choice_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n in_o and_o of_o that_o diocese_n who_o see_v at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o election_n be_v vacant_a this_o election_n refer_v to_o a_o episcopacy_n or_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n in_o a_o vacant_a see_v be_v do_v by_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o there_o be_v also_o other_o election_n ecclesiastical_a relate_v to_o a_o regular_a choice_n of_o other_o person_n to_o other_o office_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n subordinate_a to_o the_o former_a but_o here_o it_o be_v special_o mean_v of_o such_o a_o election_n or_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n as_o be_v precedent_n to_o confirmation_n consecration_n and_o investure_n or_o instalment_n be_v make_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o a_o cathedral_n church_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o letter_n missive_n according_a to_o his_o majesty_n nomination_n and_o pleasure_n contain_v in_o such_o letter_n missive_n in_o pursuance_n of_o such_o licence_n to_o elect_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o election_n be_v make_v according_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v to_o return_v a_o certificate_n thereof_o under_o their_o common_a seal_n unto_o his_o majesty_n this_o election_n alone_o and_o of_o itself_o be_v it_o to_o a_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n if_o the_o person_n elect_v be_v before_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o any_o church_n presentative_a or_o dean_n of_o any_o cathedral_n or_o hold_v any_o other_o episcopal_a dignity_n do_v not_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la make_v void_a in_o law_n such_o former_a benefice_n or_o dignity_n or_o deanery_n because_o he_o be_v not_o complete_a and_o absolute_a bishop_n mere_o by_o such_o election_n but_o only_a bishop_n elect_n and_o a_o election_n only_o of_o such_o one_o to_o a_o bishopric_n who_o have_v before_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n or_o promotion_n do_v not_o make_v a_o session_n thereof_o 25._o and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la make_v to_o such_o a_o person_n of_o such_o a_o parsonage_n deanery_n or_o other_o dignity_n ecclesiastical_a which_o the_o say_a parson_n have_v before_o his_o election_n to_o the_o bishopric_n be_v yet_o good_a to_o he_o notwithstanding_o such_o election_n and_o so_o remain_v good_a to_o he_o until_o his_o consecration_n rep._n 3._o confirmation_n have_v various_a sense_n according_a to_o the_o different_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n but_o here_o it_o be_v main_o intend_v for_o that_o which_o in_o order_n to_o a_o investure_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v do_v by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n in_o which_o a_o bishopric_n be_v void_a and_o unto_o which_o a_o new_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v invest_v with_o such_o usual_a benediction_n and_o ceremony_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o same_o 20._o note_v that_o before_o a_o archbishop_n or_o other_o bishop_n be_v confirm_v consecrate_a or_o invest_v he_o must_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n only_o after_o which_o the_o king_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n do_v signify_v his_o election_n to_o one_o archbishop_n and_o two_o other_o bishop_n otherwise_o unto_o four_o bishop_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n thereby_o require_v they_o to_o confirm_v his_o election_n and_o to_o consecrate_v and_o invest_v the_o person_n elect_v after_o which_o confirmation_n and_o consecration_n he_o be_v complete_a bishop_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o well_o to_o temporalty_n as_o spiritualty_n and_o now_o he_o have_v plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la tam_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la quam_fw-la ordinis_fw-la and_o may_v therefore_o after_o his_o consecration_n certify_v a_o excommengment_n and_o upon_o his_o confirmation_n the_o power_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n do_v cease_v 350._o and_o a_o writ_n for_o admission_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n award_v episcopo_fw-la electo_fw-la &_o confirmato_fw-la have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a 13._o likewise_o the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n after_o such_o confirmation_n and_o before_o consecration_n grant_v unto_o such_o bishop_n his_o temporalty_n 22._o which_o grant_v from_o his_o majesty_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v potius_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o one_o diocese_n be_v translate_v to_o a_o bishopric_n in_o another_o there_o need_v no_o new_a confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o canon_n de_fw-fr confirmatione_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la of_o othobon_n constitution_n it_o be_v ordain_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n ut_fw-la cujus_fw-la electionis_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la postulatur_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la super_fw-la quibus_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la &_o examinatio_fw-la praecedere_fw-la debet_fw-la secundum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la unic_n illud_fw-la exactissime_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la utrum_fw-la plura_fw-la beneficia_fw-la cum_fw-la animarum_fw-la cura_fw-la qui_fw-la electus_n est_fw-la antequam_fw-la eligeretur_fw-la habuerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la habuisse_fw-la inveniatur_fw-la a_o cum_fw-la eo_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la fuerit_fw-la dispensatum_fw-la et_fw-la a_o dispensatio_fw-la si_fw-la quam_fw-la exhibuerit_fw-la vera_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la omne_fw-la beneficia_fw-la quae_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la extendatur_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la praemissorum_fw-la be_v ad_fw-la quem_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la spectat_fw-la electam_fw-la deficere_fw-la sva_fw-la discussione_n compererit_fw-la eidem_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la munus_fw-la confirmationis_fw-la impendat_fw-la 4._o there_o be_v also_o confirmation_n of_o another_o kind_n and_o far_o remote_a in_o sense_n from_o the_o former_a not_o of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a consideration_n nor_o of_o any_o affinity_n with_o the_o other_o otherwise_o than_o nominal_a and_o that_o be_v the_o ratify_n or_o confirm_v of_o a_o office_n or_o a_o estate_n in_o a_o place_n or_o office_n to_o one_o who_o have_v or_o former_o have_v the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o a_o good_a title_n but_o voidable_o though_o not_o actual_o and_o at_o present_a void_a to_o explain_v this_o a_o bishop_n grant_v his_o chancellorship_n by_o patent_n to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o his_o natural_a life_n this_o grant_n be_v good_a to_o the_o patentee_n and_o not_o in_o itself_o void_a yet_o upon_o the_o bishop_n death_n it_o be_v voidable_a unless_o it_o be_v corroborate_v and_o ratify_v by_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n â—â—_o this_o be_v not_o the_o confirmation_n here_o intend_v but_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n in_o order_n to_o his_o consecration_n and_o investure_n which_o though_o heretofore_o be_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n when_o he_o claim_v a_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o this_o realm_n yet_o now_o since_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o the_o same_o be_v at_o his_o majesty_n command_v perform_v by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o province_n wherein_o such_o bishopric_n be_v void_a and_o two_o other_o bishop_n otherwise_o by_o four_o such_o bishop_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n as_o to_o who_o under_o his_o broad_a seal_n he_o shall_v signify_v such_o election_n command_v they_o to_o confirm_v the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o consecrate_v and_o invest_v the_o person_n who_o election_n to_o the_o bishopric_n be_v so_o confirm_v as_o aforesaid_a 5._o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n to_o vacant_a see_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o as_o practise_v in_o such_o kingdom_n beyond_o sea_n where_o the_o pope_n do_v claim_v and_o exercise_v a_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n be_v as_o to_o the_o mode_n and_o solemnity_n thereof_o quite_o another_o thing_n to_o what_o the_o practice_n be_v with_o we_o in_o this_o realm_n 6._o in_o france_n though_o the_o nomination_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o succeed_v in_o a_o vacant_a see_v belong_v to_o the_o french_a king_n yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o nominate_v within_o six_o or_o nine_o month_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o former_a bishop_n jus_fw-la devolutum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la papam_fw-la 14._o if_o a_o bishopric_n be_v there_o void_a be_v it_o quomodocunque_fw-la whether_o by_o session_n or_o otherwise_o the_o law_n speak_v indefinite_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v nominate_v in_o france_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o new_a bishop_n but_o then_o he_o must_v nominate_v within_o six_o or_o nine_o month_n which_o be_v elapse_v and_o no_o nomination_n he_o can_v afterward_o nominate_v no_o jus_o sit_fw-la ad_fw-la papam_fw-la deuâ—lutum_fw-la nec_fw-la poterit_fw-la purgare_fw-la moram_fw-la praebendâ—_n for_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n and_o in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v that_o
nominatione_fw-la non_fw-la facta_fw-la intra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la devolvitur_fw-la nominatio_fw-la &_o plena_fw-la dispositio_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la ad_fw-la papam_fw-la as_o also_o appear_v in_o that_o remarkable_a case_n controvert_v touch_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o election_n ad_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la appamiarum_fw-la for_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr albret_n an._n 1520._o 10._o dec._n that_o bishopric_n become_v void_a whereupon_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o church_n convene_v and_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n and_o choose_v d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr lordat_fw-fr who_o be_v elect_v apply_v himself_o archiepiscopo_fw-la tholosano_n tanquam_fw-la svo_fw-la metropolitano_fw-it saltem_fw-la vicariis_fw-la suis_fw-la for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o election_n which_o be_v do_v according_o to_o which_o confirmation_n the_o procurator_n regius_n be_v not_o call_v who_o appeal_v from_o the_o say_a election_n and_o confirmation_n allege_v that_o the_o nomination_n to_o the_o bishopric_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n who_o nominate_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr puis_fw-fr to_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n grant_v the_o say_a bishopric_n to_o the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr puis_fw-fr who_o by_o the_o bull_n and_o proxy_n of_o the_o pope_n take_v possession_n thereof_o from_o all_o which_o appeal_n be_v again_o afterward_o in_o supremam_fw-la curiam_fw-la between_o de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d and_o lordat_n but_o de_fw-fr puis_fw-fr obtain_v another_o bishopric_n the_o process_n on_o the_o appeal_n be_v extinct_a and_o lordat_fw-la by_o a_o definitive_a have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a bishopric_n confirm_v to_o he_o supr_fw-la chap._n vi_o of_o consecration_n 1._o what_o consecration_n signify_v the_o ancient_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n thereof_o under_o the_o law_n who_o they_o be_v to_o who_o it_o belong_v 2._o consecration_n as_o special_o applicable_a to_o bishop_n 3._o a_o ancient_a canon_n touch_v the_o consecration_n of_o church_n 4._o the_o form_n of_o consecration_n of_o church_n by_o the_o justinian_n law_n the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n therein_o use_v by_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n 5._o consecration_n of_o bishop_n how_o necessary_a by_o the_o imperial_a law_n consonant_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n 6._o consecration_n of_o bishop_n be_v character_n indelebilis_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n 7._o who_o first_o consecrate_a church_n who_o first_o take_v the_o style_n of_o pope_n the_o original_a of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n in_o baptism_n 8._o in_o case_n of_o translation_n of_o bishop_n no_o need_n of_o new_a consecration_n requisite_n to_o creation_n and_o translation_n of_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n 1._o consecration_n here_o chief_o refer_v either_o to_o bishop_n or_o church_n the_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o canon_n law_n take_v notice_n of_o both_o 6._o it_o signify_v a_o dedication_n to_o god_n justinian_n in_o his_o novel_n make_v use_v of_o the_o word_n thereby_o signify_v a_o imposition_n of_o hand_n 6._o for_o in_o this_o manner_n say_v that_o book_n of_o great_a antiquity_n entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d begin_v bishop_n to_o be_v consecrate_a it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o separation_n of_o person_n ecâ—csiastical_a from_o the_o laity_n and_o of_o thing_n sacred_a from_o profane_a for_o the_o especial_a use_n and_o service_n of_o god_n the_o word_n in_o the_o hebrew_n signify_v a_o fill_v of_o the_o hand_n thereby_o intimate_v that_o under_o the_o law_n in_o the_o consecration_n of_o any_o there_o be_v a_o give_v they_o or_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n thing_n to_o offer_v whereby_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o their_o priestly_a office_n 9_o in_o this_o consecration_n the_o holy_a unction_n be_v use_v or_o the_o holy_a oil_n or_o holy_a ointment_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o any_o profane_a or_o civil_a use_n but_o to_o be_v appropiate_v to_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n only_o whereas_o king_n be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v anoint_v that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o by_o especial_a command_n from_o god_n 20._o as_o a_o exception_n to_o the_o sacerdotal_a practice_n and_o as_o a_o consecrate_v they_o to_o the_o government_n in_o relation_n whereto_o a_o king_n be_v a_o mix_v person_n under_o a_o double_a capacity_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a as_o next_o under_o god_n the_o supreme_a in_o church_n and_o state_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o although_o under_o the_o levitical_a law_n there_o be_v a_o anoint_v oil_n common_a to_o the_o high_a priest_n with_o the_o inferior_a priest_n 20._o yet_o the_o high_a priest_n have_v a_o consecration_n peculiar_a to_o himself_o which_o be_v by_o the_o pour_v out_o the_o precious_a ointment_n upon_o his_o head_n 2._o in_o imitation_n whereof_o be_v king_n at_o this_o day_n anoint_v to_o the_o regal_a authority_n 2._o the_o import_n of_o this_o word_n consecration_n as_o practicable_a in_o all_o age_n special_o refer_v to_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o with_o we_o consist_v in_o certain_a benediction_n and_o ceremony_n peculiar_o requisite_a thereunto_o and_o when_o after_o election_n and_o confirmation_n the_o person_n be_v consecrate_a and_o invest_v he_o be_v then_o complete_a bishop_n as_o well_o to_o temporalty_n as_o spiritualty_n and_o then_o the_o power_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n do_v cease_v be_v consecrate_a he_o may_v confer_v holy_a order_n upon_o other_o and_o may_v consecrate_v church_n and_o chapel_n which_o before_o he_o can_v not_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n deprive_v divers_a prelate_n for_o receive_v investure_n of_o king_n h._n 1._o but_o after_o they_o be_v restore_v ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speed_v 436._o the_o roman_a synod_n make_v a_o cannon_n that_o investure_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n yet_o h._n 1._o use_v to_o give_v investure_n as_o he_o do_v to_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sp._n 440._o b._n 3._o touch_v the_o consecration_n of_o church_n the_o learned_a sir_n h._n spelman_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a canon_n make_v by_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o celichyth_n celichyth_n in_o the_o year_n 816._o under_o wulfred_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a synod_n kenulph_n king_n of_o morcia_n be_v threat_n also_o personal_o present_a the_o canon_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n viz._n wherever_o a_o church_n be_v build_v or_o erect_v let_v it_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o proper_a diocese_n let_v it_o have_v a_o benediction_n from_o himself_o and_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o holy_a water_n and_o so_o be_v make_v a_o complete_a church_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o ministerial_a book_n afterward_o let_v the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o same_o bishop_n be_v together_o with_o other_o relic_n reposit_v and_o lay_v up_o in_o a_o chest_n and_o keep_v and_o preserve_v in_o the_o same_o church_n and_o we_o ordain_v and_o command_v that_o every_o bishop_n take_v care_n that_o the_o saint_n to_o who_o their_o church_n be_v dedicate_v respective_o be_v paint_v on_o the_o church-wall_n or_o in_o table_n or_o on_o the_o altar_n 2._o 4._o the_o emperor_n justinian_n in_o his_o care_n of_o the_o church_n have_v prescirb_v a_o form_n of_o consecration_n thereof_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n his_o law_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o erect_v a_o church_n until_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n have_v be_v first_o acquaint_v therewith_o and_o shall_v come_v the_o lift_n up_o his_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o consecrate_v the_o place_n to_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o erect_v the_o symbol_n of_o our_o salvation_n viz._n the_o venerable_a and_o true_o precioas_n rood_n 131._o likewise_o among_o other_o ceremony_n of_o consecrate_v church_n the_o lay_n of_o the_o first_o stone_n be_v of_o ancient_a use_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v out_o of_o their_o euchologue_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n after_o some_o other_o rite_n perform_v stand_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o holy_a altar_n shall_v be_v set_v say_v certain_a prayer_n which_o be_v end_v he_o give_v tho_o item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la and_o then_o take_v up_o one_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o have_v cut_v a_o cross_n upon_o it_o himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n lay_v it_o upon_o the_o groundwork_n as_o the_o first_o foundation-stone_n then_o be_v pronounce_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o workman_n begin_v the_o building_n the_o like_a ceremony_n be_v use_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n at_o this_o day_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o pontificale_fw-la 5565._o there_o be_v this_o further_o touch_v the_o consecration_n of_o church_n in_o the_o euchologue_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v on_o his_o formility_n fume_v the_o groundwork_n or_o foundation_n with_o his_o jacense_n circular-wise_a than_o the_o singing-man_n say_v
a_o kind_n of_o collect_n for_o the_o saint_n to_o who_o name_n the_o church_n be_v dedicate_v and_o some_o other_o service_n as_o the_o chaunter_n shall_v appoint_v so_o that_o although_o the_o patron_n may_v choose_v the_o ground_n yet_o the_o prelate_n be_v to_o come_v and_o consecrate_v it_o the_o patron_n may_v bring_v the_o stone_n but_o the_o bishop_n lay_v the_o foundation_n the_o workman_n may_v with_o the_o material_n make_v a_o house_n but_o the_o bishop_n by_o consecration_n make_v it_o a_o church_n it_o be_v but_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o a_o temple_n till_o it_o receive_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o diocesan_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o new_a church_n follow_v not_o the_o building_n but_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o as_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o that_o devout_a and_o learned_a king_n alured_v in_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a law_n where_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n pursue_v by_o his_o enemy_n fly_v to_o the_o temple_n no_o man_n shall_v thence_o take_v he_o away_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n which_o law_n be_v yet_o make_v under_o a_o caution_n that_o this_o freedom_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o church_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o bishop_n 5._o consecration_n relate_v to_o the_o person_n office_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n so_o necessary_a to_o the_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n complete_a as_o that_o without_o it_o his_o election_n and_o confirmation_n will_v not_o have_v entitle_v he_o to_o any_o church_n that_o shall_v be_v new_o erect_v within_o his_o diocese_n whereunto_o he_o be_v consecrate_a have_v a_o right_a and_o title_n as_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o emperor_n novel_a but_o also_o more_o peculiar_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o cross_n behind_o the_o altar_n when_o he_o make_v the_o consecration_n thus_o the_o eucholgue_n for_o the_o greek_a church_n the_o like_a also_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o latin_a where_o the_o ceremony_n be_v more_o tedious_a and_o elaborate_a by_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o say_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o right_a of_o the_o new_a church_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o patriarch_n or_o bishop_n as_o by_o a_o especial_a title_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o euchologue_n in_o the_o greek_a but_o also_o by_o the_o emperor_n be_v novel_a in_o the_o latin_a church_n concern_v which_o right_a and_o the_o conveyance_n thereof_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d observable_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o synodical_a sentence_n give_v by_o germanus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n against_o john_n archbishop_n of_o lepanto_n touch_v certain_a episcopal_a monastery_n whereon_o he_o have_v illegal_o fix_v his_o cross_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o right_n to_o the_o same_o etc._n 6._o this_o consecration_n special_o as_o it_o refer_v to_o bishop_n be_v character_n indelebilis_fw-la insomuch_o that_o although_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v that_o for_o some_o just_a cause_n he_o shall_v be_v depose_v or_o remove_v from_o the_o see_v or_o suspend_v ab_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la both_o from_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o to_o the_o exercise_n and_o execution_n thereof_o as_o also_o from_o the_o temporalty_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o bishopric_n yet_o he_o still_o retain_v the_o title_n of_o a_o bishop_n for_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o order_n itself_o can_v absolute_o be_v take_v from_o he_o markham_n king_n h._n 1._o banish_v thurstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o five_o year_n for_o receive_v consecration_n from_o the_o pope_n speed_v 440._o b._n 458._o b._n 7._o it_o appear_v by_o good_a chronology_n that_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o consecrate_a church_n be_v euginus_n who_o be_v a_o greek_a and_o priest_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o style_v himself_o pope_n an._n 154._o who_o write_v de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la &_o unitate_fw-la dei._n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o decree_v that_o church_n shall_v be_v consecrate_a with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a or_o bishop_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o godfather_n and_o one_o godmother_n at_o baptism_n ephem_n 8._o in_o a_o case_n of_o translation_n the_o bishop_n need_v not_o to_o be_v consecrate_a de_fw-la novo_fw-la as_o in_o case_n of_o creation_n rep._n ancient_o and_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o where_o the_o pope_n spiritual_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v in_o force_n bishop_n be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o election_n as_o by_o postulation_n and_o then_o the_o say_n be_v electus_n postulando_fw-la &_o postulatus_fw-la obligando_fw-la and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o elect_v be_v a_o bishop_n present_o without_o either_o confirmation_n or_o consecration_n only_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o superior_a 100_o before_o consecration_n the_o bishop_n have_v not_o actual_a possession_n although_o he_o have_v a_o freehold_a in_o law_n after_o consecration_n but_o in_o case_n of_o translation_n there_o be_v not_o any_o new_a election_n nor_o may_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n pray_v a_o congé_fw-fr d'estire_n but_o they_o signify_v to_o the_o king_n how_o their_o bishopric_n be_v void_a &_o ideo_fw-la humilime_n postulamus_fw-la humbricensem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la fore_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la and_o that_o be_v call_v postulation_n and_o than_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v it_o he_o be_v the_o bishop_n trin._n 21_o jac._n b._n r._n sir_n jo._n vaughan_n case_n vers_fw-la ascough_n roll._n rep._n postulatio_fw-la est_fw-la alicujus_fw-la personae_fw-la ad_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la societatem_fw-la fraternam_fw-la canonica_n facta_fw-la vocatio_fw-la vel_fw-la est_fw-la personae_fw-la quae_fw-la eligi_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ad_fw-la eligendum_fw-la petitio_fw-la cap._n innotuit_fw-la §_o habito_fw-la de_fw-fr elect._n the_o bishop_n of_o st._n p._n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o trever_n and_o have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o when_o he_o come_v there_o he_o find_v another_o in_o possession_n whereupon_o he_o will_v have_v return_v to_o his_o former_a bishopric_n but_o can_v not_o because_o it_o be_v void_a before_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o evans_n and_o ascough_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o bishop_n have_v be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n before_o by_o confirmation_n but_o as_o jones_n there_o say_v that_o be_v after_o his_o possession_n or_o temporalty_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o caltheep_n there_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o translation_n of_o a_o bishop_n there_o be_v five_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v 1._o the_o chapter_n intimation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o their_o bishop_n pray_v congé_fw-fr d'estire_n 2._o congé_fw-fr all_o eux_fw-fr d'estire_n 3._o a_o certificate_n of_o the_o election_n 4._o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o king_n 5._o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o confirm_v and_o install_v he_o because_o in_o such_o case_n of_o translation_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_a de_fw-la novo_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a but_o consecration_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o make_n of_o he_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v none_o before_o and_o be_v the_o four_o act_n in_o order_n to_o a_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o enumeration_n of_o these_o step_n and_o degree_n thereunto_o which_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o evans_n and_o ascough_n be_v mention_v by_o whitlock_n where_o he_o faith_n that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o bishop_n when_o a_o bishopric_n be_v void_a the_o course_n be_v 1._o to_o obtain_v a_o congé_fw-fr d'estire_n 2._o the_o king_n letter_n missive_n who_o they_o shall_v abuse_v 3._o upon_o the_o election_n three_o instrument_n thereof_o one_o whereof_o to_o the_o party_n elect_v another_o to_o the_o archbishop_n a_o three_o to_o the_o king_n certify_v he_o of_o the_o election_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o assent_n to_o the_o election_n which_o can_v be_v without_o his_o assent_n 4._o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o consecrate_v and_o install_v the_o person_n elect_v 5._o then_o the_o archbishop_n issue_v forth_o a_o general_a citation_n and_o therein_o do_v prefix_v a_o certain_a day_n for_o the_o confirmation_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o then_o be_v be_v consecrate_a then_o the_o new_a bishop_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v do_v the_o king_n order_v he_o his_o temporalty_n so_o that_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a act_n require_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o election_n be_v as_o the_o solicitation_n the_o confirmation_n be_v the_o contract_n the_o consecration_n be_v the_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n answerable_a whereunto_o say_v doderidge_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a be_v the_o act_n of_o make_v a_o parson_n as_o 1._o presentation_n whereto_o
answer_v the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n 2._o admission_n to_o which_o confirmation_n answer_v 3._o institution_n which_o be_v as_o the_o consecration_n and_o induction_n as_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o temporalty_n ascough_n the_o spiritual_a marriage_n between_o the_o church_n and_o the_o bishop_n initurper_n electionem_fw-la contrabitur_fw-la per_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la &_o consummatur_fw-la per_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la and_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o temporalty_n be_v as_o the_o bring_n home_o of_o the_o wise_a chap._n vii_o of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 1._o what_o a_o dean_n be_v why_o so_o call_v what_o dean_n and_o chapter_n signify_v and_o what_o dean_n rural_a arc_n 2._o the_o division_n of_o dean_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n a_o question_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o deanary_n of_o st._n martin_n 3._o two_o way_n of_o create_a dean_n and_o in_o what_o other_o sense_n the_o word_n or_o style_n of_o dean_n be_v applicable_a 4._o four_o sort_n of_o dean_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 5._o the_o patronage_n of_o deanery_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n 6._o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o a_o cathedral_n be_v a_o corporation_n spiritual_n 7._o a_o deanary_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o dean_n prebend_n and_o parson_n and_o that_o deanery_n and_o archdeacomy_n be_v ecclesiastical_a dignity_n 8._o chapter_n what_o the_o several_a acceptation_n of_o that_o word_n 9_o the_o difference_n between_o capitulum_n and_o conventus_fw-la in_o the_o canon_n law_n 10._o the_o description_n of_o a_o chapter_n as_o to_o their_o constitution_n and_o government_n 11._o whether_o one_o bishop_n may_v have_v two_o chapter_n 12._o whether_o the_o lease_n of_o a_o parsonage_n in_o one_o diocese_n annex_v to_o a_o prebend_n in_o another_o make_v by_o that_o prebend_n be_v good_a without_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o bishop_n in_o who_o diocese_n the_o parsonage_n be_v 1._o dean_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d decem_fw-la be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a magistrate_n so_o call_v because_o ancient_o he_o preside_v or_o have_v power_n over_o ten_o canon_n or_o prebend_n at_o the_o least_o sed_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la decani_fw-la rurales_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la decem_fw-la clericis_fw-la five_o parochiis_fw-la praesint_fw-la secund_n papiam_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr constit_fw-la verb._n decan_n rurales_n gloss_n dean_n rural_a because_o he_o usual_o have_v charge_n over_o ten_o country_n parish_n ancient_o also_o call_v archipresbyter_n because_o other_o presbyter_n be_v under_o his_o charge_n here_o in_o england_n he_o be_v common_o call_v a_o dean_n who_o be_v next_o under_o the_o bishop_n and_z chief_z of_o the_o chapter_n ordinary_o in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n the_o rest_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a society_n or_o corporation_n be_v call_v capitulum_n the_o chapter_n dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v a_o body_n corporate_a spiritual_n consist_v of_o many_o able_a person_n in_o law_n viz._n the_o dean_n who_o be_v chief_a and_o his_o prebend_n and_o they_o together_o make_v the_o corporation_n and_o as_o this_o corporation_n may_v joint_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o church_n and_o successor_n so_o likewise_o every_o of_o they_o several_o may_v purchase_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o prebend_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n therp_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o dean_n of_o a_o free_a chappel_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o deanary_n for_o it_o be_v at_o the_o pleasure_n whether_o he_o will_v collate_v a_o new_a dean_n to_o it_o fif_n it_o be_v likewise_o hold_v that_o a_o deanary_n be_v a_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o not_o a_o temporal_a by_o all_o the_o judge_n 37_o and_o if_o the_o nomination_n and_o patronage_n of_o a_o deanary_n be_v at_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o he_o appoint_v a_o dean_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o spiritual_a promotion_n ibid._n the_o king_n make_v the_o corporation_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n b._n the_o chapter_n of_o the_o bishop_n consist_v of_o a_o dean_n as_o the_o chief_a and_o of_o the_o prebendary_n or_o the_o like_a which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o chapter_n â—arning_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o chapter_n which_o be_v but_o one_o body_n their_o possession_n be_v divide_v so_o as_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o part_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o chapter_n the_o residue_n b._n and_o their_o possession_n also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v divide_v the_o dean_n have_v one_o part_n alone_o in_o right_n of_o his_o deanary_n and_o each_o particular_a prebendary_a a_o certain_a part_n in_o right_a of_o their_o prebend_n the_o residue_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v alike_o and_o each_o of_o they_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n incorporate_a by_o himself_o 195._o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n david_n and_o of_o landaff_n there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o dean_n but_o the_o bishop_n in_o either_o be_v head_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o bishop_n absence_n in_o the_o chapter_n at_o st._n david_n and_o at_o landaff_n the_o archdeacon_n there_o be_v also_o some_o dean_n in_o england_n without_o any_o jurisdiction_n only_o for_o honour_n so_o style_v as_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o chapel_n royal_a and_o dean_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n george_n at_o windsor_n and_o some_o dean_n there_o be_v without_o any_o chapter_n yet_o enjoy_v certain_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o dean_n of_o croyden_n the_o dean_n of_o battle_n the_o dean_n of_o bockin_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o christian_a policy_n it_o be_v think_v necessary_a eliz._n for_o that_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v without_o sect_n and_o heresy_n that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v be_v assist_v with_o a_o council_n viz._n a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 1_o to_o consult_v with_o they_o in_o decide_v of_o difficult_a controversy_n of_o religion_n to_o which_o purpose_n every_o bishop_n habet_fw-la cathedram_fw-la 2_o to_o consent_v to_o every_o grant_v the_o bishop_n shall_v make_v to_o bind_v his_o successor_n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o judge_v it_o reasonable_a to_o repose_v such_o confidence_n in_o he_o alone_o at_o first_o all_o the_o possession_n be_v to_o the_o bishop_n afterward_o a_o certain_a portion_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o chapter_n therefore_o the_o chapter_n be_v before_o they_o have_v any_o possession_n and_o of_o common_a right_n the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n of_o all_o the_o prebend_n because_o their_o possession_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o so_o that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o bishopric_n continue_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v his_o council_n remain_v this_o word_n dean_n be_v diverse_o use_v by_o lindwood_n rurales_n who_o speak_v of_o dean-rurals_a rural_a describe_v they_o to_o be_v certain_a person_n that_o have_v certain_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a over_o other_o minister_n and_o parish_n near_o adjoin_v assign_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n be_v place_v and_o displace_v by_o they_o such_o be_v the_o dean_n of_o croyden_n in_o surrey_n the_o dean_n of_o battle_n in_o kent_n the_o dean_n of_o burian_n in_o cornwall_n etc._n etc._n these_o dean_n rural_a be_v decani_fw-la temporales_fw-la constitute_v to_o some_o ministerial_a function_n under_o the_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n synedales_n they_o be_v certain_a ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v certain_a office_n common_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n and_o therefore_o to_o either_o of_o they_o belong_v the_o receive_n or_o remove_v of_o they_o and_o their_o office_n be_v temporal_a not_o perpetual_a as_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o other_o church_n quibus_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la intitulantur_fw-la rural_a 2._o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n do_v chief_o take_v notice_n but_o of_o three_o sort_n of_o dean_n the_o one_o he_o who_o be_v impower_v and_o set_v over_o ten_o soldier_n totum_fw-la another_o he_o who_o be_v call_v dean_n rural_a as_o aforesaid_a apostolus_fw-la the_o three_o be_v a_o dean_n of_o a_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n as_o abovesaid_a filiis_fw-la there_o be_v also_o the_o deanary_n of_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr lond._n concern_v which_o lindwood_n put_v the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n as_o in_o effect_n may_v incur_v such_o penalty_n as_o may_v possible_o happen_v to_o other_o person_n benefice_v and_o after_o deep_a inquiry_n into_o the_o law_n precedent_n and_o antiquity_n foreign_a and_o domestic_a with_o very_o delectable_a variety_n of_o great_a learning_n hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la argumentative_o and_o pro_fw-la &_o con_v impartial_o at_o last_o do_v conclude_v it_o in_o the_o affirmative_a lindwood_n constit_fw-la do_fw-mi de_fw-fr cohab._n cleric_a &_o mul._n c._n ut_fw-la clericalis_fw-la
verb._n beneficiati_fw-la 3._o as_o there_o be_v two_o foundation_n of_o cathedral_n church_n in_o england_n the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a the_o new_a be_v those_o which_o king_n hen._n 8._o upon_o the_o suppression_n of_o abbey_n transform_v from_o abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o convent_n to_o dean_n and_o chapter_n so_o there_o be_v two_o way_n or_o mean_n of_o create_v these_o dean_n for_o those_o of_o the_o old_a foundation_n be_v raise_v to_o their_o dignity_n much_o like_o bishop_n the_o king_n first_o issue_v and_o grant_v his_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la to_o the_o chapter_n the_o chapter_n thereupon_o make_v their_o election_n the_o king_n then_o yield_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o the_o bishop_n confirm_v he_o and_o give_v his_o mandate_n to_o install_v he_o but_o those_o of_o the_o new_a foundation_n be_v by_o a_o much_o short_a course_n install_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n without_o either_o election_n or_o confirmation_n dean_n of_o the_o old_a foundation_n before_o the_o suppression_n of_o monastery_n arrive_v to_o their_o dignity_n much_o like_o bishop_n but_o dean_n of_o the_o new_a foundation_n upon_o suppression_n of_o abbey_n or_o priory_n transform_v by_o h._n 8._o into_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v by_o a_o short_a course_n install_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n lett._n pat._n without_o election_n or_o confirmation_n it_o be_v say_v by_o hobart_n in_o briggs_n case_n that_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v a_o body_n spiritual_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o bishop_n throughout_o all_o england_n briggs_n c._n in_o winch._n rep._n the_o same_o word_n be_v also_o apply_v to_o divers_a that_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o certain_a peculiar_a church_n or_o chapel_n as_o the_o dean_n of_o his_o majesty_n chapel_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o dean_n of_o st._n george_n chapel_n in_o windsor_n etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la collogia_fw-la alicui_fw-la praefecti_fw-la nec_fw-la jurisdictione_n ulla_fw-la donati_fw-la nomine_fw-la tamen_fw-la velut_fw-la honocis_fw-la gratia_fw-la ensign_fw-la say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n 4._o each_o archbishop_n and_o every_o bishop_n have_v a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v former_o say_v that_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n do_v chief_o take_v notice_n but_o of_o three_o sort_n of_o dean_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o dean_n or_o deanery_n whereof_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v take_v knowledge_n the_o first_o be_v a_o dean_n who_o have_v a_o chapter_n consist_v of_o canon_n and_o prebendary_n as_o aforesaid_a subordinate_a to_o the_o bishop_n as_o a_o council_n assistant_n to_o he_o in_o matter_n spiritual_a relate_v to_o religion_n and_o in_o matter_n temporal_a relate_v to_o the_o temporalty_n of_o his_o bishopric_n norwich_n the_o second_o be_v a_o dean_n who_o have_v no_o chapter_n presentative_a have_v cure_n of_o soul_n he_o have_v a_o peculiar_a and_o a_o court_n with_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n therein_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a such_o be_v thè_z dean_n of_o battle_n in_o sussex_n a_o deanary_n found_v by_o william_n the_o canquerour_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o conquest_n who_o though_o he_o be_v presentable_a to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o patron_n and_o admit_v to_o the_o deanary_n by_o institution_n and_o induction_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n yet_o be_v exempt_a from_o his_o visitation_n the_o three_o be_v who_o deanary_n be_v not_o presentitive_a but_o donative_n nor_o have_v he_o cure_v of_o soul_n but_o be_v only_o by_o covenant_n or_o condition_n he_o have_v a_o court_n and_o a_o peculiar_a hold_v plea_n of_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a arise_v within_o his_o peculiar_a over_o divers_a parish_n such_o a_o dean_n constitute_v by_o commission_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o dean_n of_o bocking_n in_o essex_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o four_o be_v the_o rural_a dean_n aforesaid_a have_v no_o absolute_a judicial_a power_n in_o himself_o but_o be_v only_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n to_o order_n and_o prepare_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n within_o his_o deanary_n and_o precinct_n the_o power_n of_o these_o rural_a dean_n be_v at_o this_o day_n nigh_o extinguish_v by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o the_o bishop_n chancellor_n yet_o in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v still_o in_o force_n 5._o of_o these_o four_o sort_n of_o dean_n the_o first_o as_o be_v say_v have_v a_o chapter_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n secular_a over_o the_o canon_n and_o prebendary_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n as_o the_o dean_n of_o canterbury_n st._n paul_n &c._n &c._n the_o patronge_a of_o all_o which_o deanery_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o any_o subject_a also_o the_o new_a deanery_n as_o be_v former_o hint_v which_o be_v translate_v from_o priory_n and_o covent_n or_o be_v after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n found_v by_o king_n h._n 8._o or_o other_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v now_o donative_n and_o the_o dean_n thereof_o be_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n install_v but_o the_o ancient_a dean_n of_o chapter_n be_v as_o bishop_n by_o a_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la and_o be_v after_o confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n 6._o the_o dean_n end_n chapter_n of_o canterbury_n be_v during_o a_o vacancy_n of_o that_o archbishopric_n guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n to_o who_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o of_o dispensation_n give_v power_n of_o dispensation_n when_o that_o see_v be_v vacant_a rep._n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o any_o cathedral_n make_v a_o corporation_n spiritual_a and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n challenge_n be_v allow_v where_o the_o issue_n concern_v a_o corporation_n and_o they_o to_o make_v the_o panel_n or_o where_o any_o of_o their_o body_n be_v to_o go_v on_o the_o jury_n or_o any_o of_o kin_n unto_o they_o though_o the_o body_n corporate_a be_v not_o direct_o a_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n bring_v a_o assize_n a_o juror_n be_v challenge_v because_o he_o be_v brother_n to_o one_o of_o the_o prcbendary_n 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o challenge_n for_o that_o reason_n allow_v rep._n if_o a_o dean_n take_v a_o obligation_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n it_o go_v to_o his_o executor_n which_o hold_v true_a also_o as_o to_o a_o bishop_n parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n rep._n 7._o a_o deanary_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n viz._n officium_fw-la &_o beneficium_fw-la the_o officium_fw-la have_v two_o part_n the_o one_o be_v dignity_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o other_o be_v administration_n but_o some_o promotion_n be_v mere_a administration_n as_o prebend_n and_o parson_n which_o be_v not_o dignisy_n because_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n 11_o h._n 4._o but_o a_o archdeacon_n have_v a_o dignity_n because_o he_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n rep._n so_o have_v a_o dean_n to_o who_o ancient_o according_a to_o lindwood_n the_o canon_n make_v their_o confession_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la canonici_fw-la quead_n euram_fw-la animarum_fw-la subsunt_fw-la decano_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr poenit._n c._n 1._o gloss_n in_o verb._n vel_fw-la decano_fw-la &_o in_o ver_fw-la decanum_n &_o capitulum_n who_o ought_v to_o visit_v his_o chapter_n 5._o e._n 3._o 7._o and_o if_o a_o probend_n be_v make_v a_o dean_n the_o prebendary_a be_v void_a by_o cossion_n 5_o e._n 2._o f._n brieff_n 800._o also_o a_o dean_n may_v make_v a_o substitute_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o for_o correction_n or_o visitation_n but_o not_o as_o for_o the_o other_o part_n viz._n the_o administration_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o can_v make_v a_o deputy_n to_o confirm_v lease_n and_o the_o like_a ascough_n so_o that_o in_o a_o deanary_n cathedral_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v 1_o dignity_n and_o jurisdiction_n 2._o office_n and_o administration_n 3._o the_o behefit_n or_o profit_n thereof_o which_o seem_v very_o clear_a for_o that_o a_o parson_n a_o prebend_n or_o the_o like_a have_v not_o dignity_n but_o only_o the_o office_n or_o administration_n with_o the_o profit_n but_o a_o dean_n who_o have_v administration_n as_o other_o have_v also_o jurisdiction_n and_o dignity_n the_o law_n be_v also_o the_o same_o as_o to_o a_o archdeacon_n 11_o h._n 4._o 40._o 7_o h._n 6._o 27._o 27_o h._n 6._o 5._o and_o a_o writ_n bring_v against_o a_o dean_n be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a without_o his_o proper_a name_n because_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o that_o a_o deanary_n be_v a_o dignity_n appear_v by_o 5_o e._n 3._o 9_o breve_fw-la 800._o as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v a_o office_n also_o for_o that_o in_o ancient_a time_n a_o dean_n take_v the_o confession_n of_o his_o prebend_n as_o be_v likewise_o hint_v before_o also_o a_o dean_n may_v by_o his_o dignity_n make_v a_o deputy_n to_o correct_v etc._n etc._n
but_o not_o as_o to_o his_o judicial_a office_n as_o to_o confirm_v lease_n and_o the_o like_a rep._n by_o the_o canon_n law_n he_o that_o be_v the_o archipresbyter_n be_v also_o call_v dean_n scil_n presbyterorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n ad_fw-la haec_fw-la de_fw-fr offic._n archidiac_n cano._n innovamus_fw-la 60._o distinct_a and_o because_o the_o dean_n of_o a_o church_n understand_v it_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o locum_fw-la archipresbyteri_fw-la subrogatus_fw-la est_fw-la rotae_fw-la decis_fw-la 451._o in_o novis_fw-la &_o rursum_fw-la in_fw-la decis_fw-la 443._o the_o archipresbyter_n be_v so_o call_v because_o he_o be_v in_o some_o certain_a matter_n and_o cause_n set_v or_o appoint_v over_o the_o priest_n or_o presbyter_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o sacerdotal_a office_n special_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n cap._n 1._o &_o 2._o de_fw-fr offic_n archipresb_n the_o dean_n be_v such_o a_o dignity_n that_o the_o canon_n law_n style_v he_o honorabiliorem_fw-la partem_fw-la capituli_fw-la cap._n post_n electionem_fw-la c._n 7._o the_o concess_n praebend_n c._n cum_fw-la inter_fw-la ca._n 18._o &_o ibi_fw-la panor_n &_o gloss_n de_fw-fr elect._n and_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n a_o dean_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o any_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o state_n and_o order_n gloss_n in_o rubr_n de_fw-fr decanis_n lib._n 12._o c._n &_o ibi_fw-la alceat_fw-la and_o so_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n tanquam_fw-la digniores_fw-la be_v by_o honorius_n and_o theodosius_n call_v decani_fw-la l._n non_fw-la plures_fw-la 4._o de_fw-la sacros_fw-la eccles_n lib._n 1._o c._n tit_n 5._o and_o the_o more_o honourable_a inter_fw-la rotae_fw-la auditores_fw-la be_v the_o dean_n of_o the_o pope_n chapel_n propter_fw-la ministerium_fw-la quod_fw-la voco_fw-la mithrae_fw-la lud._n gomes_n in_o proaem_n ad_fw-la reg._n cancel_v de_fw-fr prothonotariis_fw-la the_o truth_n be_v the_o canon_n law_n in_o express_a term_n say_v that_o deconatus_n or_o a_o deanary_n est_fw-la nomen_fw-la speciale_a dignitatis_fw-la cap._n cum_fw-la illis_fw-la vero_fw-la §_o illis_fw-la de_fw-la praebend_n in_o 6._o that_o be_v when_o it_o refer_v to_o praeeminency_n in_o any_o church_n cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n gemin_n cons_n 131._o nu_fw-la 5._o ver_fw-la expressit_fw-la de_fw-fr deconatu_fw-la for_o as_o to_o dean_n rural_a it_o be_v otherwise_o cap._n licet_fw-la canon_n de_fw-fr elect._n in_o 6._o the_o dignity_n qua_fw-la talis_fw-la belong_v proper_o to_o the_o other_o viz._n decano_fw-la capituli_fw-la who_o be_v caput_n principale_v ipsius_fw-la yet_o under_o the_o notion_n or_o appellation_n of_o a_o chapter_n the_o dean_n thereof_o be_v not_o comprehend_v unless_o he_o be_v special_o mention_v or_o nominate_v rebuff_n in_o tract_n nominat_fw-la q._n 8._o nu_fw-la 33._o &_o barbos_n in_o 3_o decret_a c._n post_fw-la electionem_fw-la de_fw-fr concess_n praebend_n nu_fw-la 3._o 8._o chapter_n capitulum_n so_o term_v by_o the_o canonist_n not_o proper_o but_o metaphoricay_o quasi_fw-la a_o little_a head_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o head_n not_o only_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o diocese_n in_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o bishopric_n but_o also_o when_o the_o see_v be_v full_a to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n as_o a_o council_n by_o way_n of_o advice_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o diocese_n vid._n panor_n in_o cap._n capitulum_n extra_fw-la de_fw-fr rescript_n the_o chapter_n consist_v of_o a_o dean_n canon_n and_o prebend_n be_v clericorum_fw-la congregatio_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la decano_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la or_o it_o signify_v congregationem_fw-la clericorum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la conventuali_fw-la regulari_fw-la vel_fw-la collegiata_fw-la of_o these_o chapter_n some_o be_v ancient_a some_o new_a the_o new_a be_v those_o which_o be_v found_v or_o translate_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o place_n of_o abbot_n and_o covent_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n or_o those_o which_o be_v annex_v unto_o new_a bishopric_n found_v by_o h._n 8._o as_o be_v bristol_n chester_n and_o oxford_n this_o word_n capitulum_n or_o chapter_n have_v in_o addition_n to_o the_o premise_n other_o signification_n in_o lindwoods_n provincial_n where_o he_o speak_v de_fw-fr capitulis_fw-la ruralibus_fw-la of_o chapter_n rural_a lindw_n do_fw-mi de_fw-fr constit_fw-la cap._n quia_fw-la incontinentiae_fw-la gloss_n verb._n capitulis_fw-la ruralibus_fw-la and_o there_o acquaint_v we_o with_o no_o less_o than_o six_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n sometime_o say_v he_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o place_n in_fw-la quo_fw-la fiunt_fw-la commune_v tractatus_fw-la collegiatorum_fw-la sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o place_n in_o quo_fw-la fiunt_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la cap._n reprehensibilis_fw-la in_o fi_fw-la extr._n de_fw-fr appell_n sometime_o it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la decretali_fw-la vel_fw-la abia_fw-la certa_fw-la distinctione_n sacrae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la cap._n cum_fw-la supr_fw-la extr._n de_fw-fr sepult_n sometime_o it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la capitulis_fw-la ruralibus_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a that_o be_v when_o in_o lecis_n minus_fw-la insignibus_fw-la viz._n in_o rure_n constitutis_fw-la know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o conventus_fw-la in_o otho_n constitution_n cap._n sacramenta_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la ver_fw-la conventib_n sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o collection_n of_o person_n adinvicem_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la eye_n incumbunt_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la assignatis_fw-la tractantium_fw-la and_o be_v take_v in_o this_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v understand_v sometime_o for_o person_n congregat_v in_o a_o metropolitan_a or_o cathedral_n church_n and_o sometime_o for_o person_n congregat_v in_o a_o church_n conventual_a regular_a or_o collegiate_n and_o each_o of_o these_o last_o may_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o collegiate_n church_n according_a to_o the_o description_n thereof_o viz._n that_o ecclesia_fw-la collegiata_fw-la est_fw-la collectio_fw-la hominum_fw-la simul_fw-la viventium_fw-la but_o to_o speak_v proper_o that_o be_v capitulum_n which_o be_v respectis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la that_o conventus_fw-la which_o be_v respectu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la regularis_fw-la and_o that_o collegium_fw-la which_o be_v respectu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la inferioris_fw-la ubi_fw-la est_fw-la collectio_fw-la viventium_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la and_o sometime_o capitulum_n be_v take_v for_o a_o collection_n of_o many_o person_n not_o live_v in_o common_a sed_fw-la ob_fw-la tracatus_fw-la commune_v inter_fw-la se_fw-la habendos_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la locum_fw-la constuentium_fw-la according_a to_o which_o a_o convening_n together_o of_o many_o rector_n vicar_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n ob_fw-la tractatus_fw-la commune_v inter_fw-la se_fw-la habendos_fw-la etiam_fw-la dicitur_fw-la capitulum_n supra_fw-la panormitan_n understand_v it_o pro_fw-la collectione_n seu_fw-la pro_fw-la collegio_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la but_o withal_o say_v it_o have_v divers_a signification_n all_o which_o he_o comprize_v in_o this_o one_o verse_n distinguit_fw-la minuit_fw-la locat_fw-la &_o collectio_fw-la fertur_fw-la distinguit_fw-la when_o one_o subject_a be_v distinguish_v from_o another_o in_o any_o tract_n or_o treatise_n minuit_n when_o it_o stand_v diminutive_o capitulum_n quasi_fw-la parvum_fw-la caput_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a understand_v it_o secundum_fw-la modum_fw-la locat_fw-la when_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o place_n itself_o where_o the_o canon_n be_v meet_v or_o convene_v collectio_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la collegio_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a panorm_a de_fw-fr rescript_n extr._n c._n capitum_fw-la whereof_o there_o be_v three_o inseparable_a sign_n as_o one_o common_a seal_n one_o common_a stock_n or_o treasure_n and_o one_o common_a head_n or_o rector_n 9_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o word_n capitulum_n conventus_fw-la coetus_fw-la and_o concilium_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v synonymous_n but_o the_o term_n capitulum_n and_o conventus_fw-la be_v frequent_o use_v promiscuous_o but_o to_o speak_v proper_o according_a to_o that_o law_n conventus_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v congregatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la regularis_fw-la and_o capitulum_n or_o a_o chapter_n be_v say_v to_o be_v congregatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la secularis_fw-la ib._n the_o word_n chapter_n take_v as_o here_o in_o a_o proper_a canon-sense_n be_v a_o name_n collective_a have_v a_o plural_a signification_n yet_o in_o reference_n to_o different_a thing_n may_v be_v accommodate_v as_o well_o to_o the_o singular_a as_o the_o plural_a 10._o a_o chapter_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la consist_v of_o person_n ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o prebendary_n whereof_o the_o dean_n be_v chief_a all_o subordinate_a to_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o they_o be_v as_o assistant_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o better_a order_n and_o dispose_v the_o thing_n thereof_o and_o for_o confirmation_n of_o such_o lease_n of_o the_o temporalty_n and_o office_n relate_v to_o the_o bishopric_n as_o the_o bishop_n from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v happen_v to_o make_v norwich_n it_o seem_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o gift_n or_o grant_v of_o land_n to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v the_o inheritance_n or_o
be_v a_o licentiate_a in_o law_n or_o divinity_n cons_n trid._n 8._o cessio_fw-la de_fw-la reform_v general_a can._n 12._o they_o be_v call_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o deacon_n c._n 1._o de_fw-fr scrutin_n in_o ord._n faciend_n in_o who_o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n inherent_a jure_fw-la communi_fw-la and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v this_o dignity_n sine_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o innocentius_n observe_v that_o in_o ecclesia_fw-la parmensi_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la nullum_fw-la exercet_fw-la officium_fw-la &_o nihilominus_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la habet_fw-la innocent_n in_o c._n de_fw-fr multa_fw-la de_fw-fr praebend_n but_o regular_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n archdeacon_n as_n to_o their_o dignity_n office_n and_o degree_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v according_a to_o the_o law_n usage_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o own_o church_n and_o chapter_n hostiens_fw-la sum._n de_fw-fr offic._n archid._n the_o archdeacon_n be_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la his_o vicar_n in_o visitation_n correction_n and_o dispensation_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a within_o his_o jurisdiction_n he_o have_v power_n of_o reform_v the_o clergy_n of_o examine_v and_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v and_o of_o put_v into_o possession_n such_o as_o be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n 9_o cardinal_n otho_n in_o his_o canon_n de_fw-fr archidiaconis_fw-la have_v ordain_v that_o all_o archdeacon_n do_v prudent_o and_o faithful_o visit_v the_o church_n within_o their_o respective_a archdeaconry_n as_o touch_v the_o sacred_a vessel_n and_o vestment_n thereof_o and_o general_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o temporalty_n and_o spiritualty_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o amend_v what_o they_o find_v amiss_o also_o that_o they_o grieve_v not_o the_o church_n with_o superfluous_a charge_n or_o expense_n but_o require_v only_o moderate_a procuration_n in_o their_o visitation_n wherein_o they_o may_v not_o presume_v to_o receive_v money_n of_o any_o when_o crime_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v or_o punish_v nor_o sentence_n any_o unjust_o on_o purpose_n to_o extort_v money_n from_o they_o on_o pain_n of_o double_a the_o sum_n to_o pious_a use_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n beside_o other_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n constit_fw-la othonis_n de_fw-fr archdiaconis_fw-la 10._o the_o canon_n law_n do_v distinguish_v of_o archdeacon_n the_o whole_a title_n throughout_o de_fw-fr offic._n archidiac_n regular_o speak_v of_o a_o archdeacon_n general_n who_o have_v not_o any_o archdeaconry_n distinct_o limit_v sed_fw-la tanquam_fw-la vicarius_fw-la fungitur_fw-la vice_fw-la episcopi_fw-la vniversaliter_fw-la and_o do_v represent_v the_o bishop_n extra_n de_fw-mi consue_v non_fw-la putamus_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o he_o who_o have_v a_o distinct_a limitation_n of_o his_o archdeaconry_n for_o than_o he_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n separate_v from_o the_o bishop_n which_o where_o it_o be_v by_o custom_n may_v be_v prescribe_v gloss_n in_o ver_fw-la visitent_fw-la dict_z const_n otho_n consonant_a to_o this_o seem_v that_o difference_n which_o the_o judge_n take_v in_o the_o case_n between_o chiverton_n and_o trudgeon_n wherein_o they_o hold_v and_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o archdeacon_n and_o there_o be_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o another_o which_o be_v but_o a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v a_o officer_n who_o have_v a_o court_n of_o his_o own_o in_o which_o he_o have_v the_o probat_fw-la of_o testament_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o doderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o principal_a officer_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n &_o est_fw-la quasi_fw-la oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o one_o who_o have_v but_o a_o special_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n have_v to_o make_v institution_n and_o so_o 21_o h._n 6._o 23._o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n in_o that_o case_n have_v special_a authority_n in_o st._n panchridge_n hill_n 17_o jac._n b._n r._n case_n chiverton_n and_o trudgeon_n roll._n rep._n 11._o in_o the_o case_n between_o gastrell_n and_o jones_n it_o be_v say_v by_o ley_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o authority_n the_o archdeacon_n have_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n as_o such_o and_o what_o power_n he_o may_v have_v by_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v a_o minister_n subordinate_a to_o the_o bishop_n viz._n deputy_n and_o vicar_n or_o a_o officer_n under_o he_o for_z in_o case_n of_o induction_n the_o bishop_n warrant_n be_v necessary_a to_o empower_v he_o to_o give_v the_o same_o he_o have_v also_o judicial_a power_n but_o it_o be_v not_o exclusive_a to_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v his_o superior_a both_o be_v judge_n but_o the_o one_o subordinate_a to_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n q_o the_o appeal_n thence_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n court_n but_o in_o the_o archbishop_n and_o if_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a have_v good_n within_o the_o archdeacon_n jurisdiction_n and_o other_o good_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a q._n the_o archbishop_n as_o he_o say_v shall_v commit_v the_o administration_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n 12._o the_o archdeacon_n of_o h._n have_v the_o parsonage_n of_o a._n appropriate_a to_o it_o let_v the_o land_n parcel_n of_o his_o glebe_n for_o fifty_o year_n in_o anno_fw-la 12_o eliz._n the_o bishop_n of_o e._n patron_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o the_o archdeacon_n die_v another_o be_v collate_v to_o the_o archdeaconry_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n first_o that_o the_o confirmation_n by_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o assent_n only_o to_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n and_o not_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o this_o lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n quaere_fw-la for_o not_o resolve_v mich._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n sir_n edw._n denny_n and_o eakenstall_n be_v case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o 13._o the_o same_o case_n report_a by_o more_o a_o archdeacon_n have_v a_o parsonage_n appertain_v to_o his_o archdeaconry_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n of_o the_o parsonage_n which_o be_v confirm_v after_o the_o statute_n adjudge_v the_o lease_n and_o confirmation_n both_o good_a arkingsall_n or_o eakenstall_n and_o denny_n case_n more_o be_v rep._n 14._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o j._n s._n for_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o present_v to_o the_o archdeaconry_n of_o d._n which_o become_v void_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n both_o suppose_v a_o disturbance_n to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n in_o nunc_fw-la retardationem_fw-la executionis_fw-la testamenti_fw-la predict_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o a_o archdeaconry_n 2._o that_o the_o writ_n as_o bring_v shall_v abate_v because_o it_o be_v in_o nunc_fw-la retardationem_fw-la which_o can_v be_v of_o a_o disturbance_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o special_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o their_o disturbance_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n b._n r._n smalwood_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o marsh_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o chap._n ix_o of_o procuration_n synodal_n and_o pentecostal_o 1._o procuration_n what_o whence_o so_o call_v and_o how_o pay_v 2._o whether_o procuration_n be_v only_o due_a ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la 3._o procuration_n ancient_o pay_v in_o victualibus_fw-la and_o not_o in_o money_n how_o pay_v to_o archdeacon_n in_o lindwoods_n time_n 4._o whether_o procuration_n may_v be_v payable_a by_o custom_n to_o archdeacon_n sine_fw-la visitatione_n 5._o archdeacon_n to_o visit_v personal_o if_o otherwise_o then_o how_o the_o procuration_n be_v payable_a 6._o not_o above_o one_o procuration_n to_o be_v pay_v how_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v 7._o the_o number_n of_o the_o visitor_n attendant_n by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o reference_n to_o procuration_n and_o how_o many_o a_o archdeacon_n may_v have_v by_o the_o canon_n 8._o synodal_n the_o threefold_a signification_n of_o that_o word_n 9_o the_o synodal_n ancient_o call_v cathedraticum_n &_o synodaticum_fw-la what_o the_o cathedraticum_n be_v why_o so_o call_v the_o original_a thereof_o and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o procuration_n 10._o pentecostal_n what_o it_o be_v when_o by_z and_o to_o who_o payable_a the_o probable_a original_a thereof_o 11._o a_o remarkeble_a case_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_n that_o be_v resolve_v and_o adjudge_v in_o ireland_n 1._o the_o
may_v not_o of_o the_o same_o church_n exact_v one_o procuration_n from_o the_o rector_n another_o from_o the_o vicar_n if_o he_o have_v the_o procuration_n in_o victualibus_fw-la of_o the_o rector_n he_o ought_v to_o receive_v nothing_o of_o the_o vicar_n nec_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o one_o procuration_n of_o one_o church_n for_o one_o day_n be_v hold_v sufficient_a dict_z c._n foelicis_fw-la de_fw-fr censib_n nor_o do_v the_o canon_n allow_v above_o one_o procuration_n in_o case_n there_o be_v more_o church_n than_o one_o visited_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o reason_n whereof_o in_o law_n because_o the_o visitation_n be_v the_o principal_a the_o procuration_n be_v but_o the_o accessary_a and_o the_o visitation_n only_o of_o one_o day_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o procuration_n of_o more_o nor_o ought_v the_o accessary_a to_o exceed_v the_o principal_a lindw_n ibid._n de_fw-fr censib_n c._n quamvis_fw-la &_o gl_a ib._n ver_fw-la canon_n nor_o ought_v there_o to_o be_v pay_v above_o one_o procuration_n for_o the_o mother-church_n and_o the_o chapel_n thereto_o belong_v when_o they_o be_v visited_n can._n ibid._n ver_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v canonist_n of_o very_a good_a authority_n as_o andraeas_n and_o other_o who_o hold_v the_o contrary_a do_v positive_o assert_v that_o every_o chapel_n dependent_a if_o people_v and_o of_o ability_n shall_v pay_v its_o own_o proper_a procuration_n at_o time_n of_o the_o ordinary_a visitation_n for_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o every_o individual_a member_n of_o his_o diocese_n it_o be_v therefore_o distinguish_v and_o confess_v that_o this_o be_v true_a when_o the_o chapel_n dependent_a have_v a_o curate_n proper_a of_o its_o one_o and_o distinct_a from_o or_o other_o than_o the_o curate_n of_o the_o mother-church_n but_o otherwise_o when_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o superior_a church_n be_v curate_n of_o both_o only_o do_v exercise_v the_o cure_n in_o the_o say_a chapel_n by_o a_o vicar_n not_o perpetual_a but_o temporal_a and_o removable_a ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la gl._n in_o d._n ver_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la lindwood_n on_o this_o occasion_n put_v the_o question_n whether_o in_o case_n the_o church_n be_v of_o one_o diocese_n and_o the_o chapel_n thereto_o annex_v or_o unite_v or_o dependent_a thereon_o of_o another_o whether_o in_o that_o case_n there_o shall_v at_o the_o visitation_n be_v but_o one_o procuration_n pay_v for_o both_o he_o resolve_v it_o thus_o viz._n that_o if_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_a chapel_n stand_v have_v former_o have_v there_o his_o visitation_n and_o procuration_n ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la then_o and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o power_n of_o visit_v the_o same_o nor_o by_o consequence_n the_o procuration_n due_a ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la be_v not_o take_v away_o from_o that_o ordinary_a by_o such_o union_n or_o dependency_n gloss_n ibid._n in_o ver_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la 7._o by_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o lateran_n all_o visitor_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o visitation-attendants_a according_a to_o their_o several_a quality_n as_o archbishop_n to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o or_o fifty_o man_n with_o their_o horse_n the_o bishop_n to_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o cardinal_n to_o twenty_o five_o though_o they_o can_v not_o digest_v such_o a_o undervaluation_n archdeacon_n to_o five_o or_o seven_o dean_n that_o be_v archipresbyteri_fw-la rurales_n as_o the_o gloss_n expound_v it_o to_o two_o only_a gl._n in_o ver_fw-la decani_fw-la extr._n eod_a c._n cum_fw-la apostolus_fw-la extr._n com._n de_fw-la censib_n c._n vas_fw-la electionis_fw-la and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o archdeacon_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n may_v not_o have_v in_o his_o ordinary_a visitation_n above_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o person_n if_o he_o exceed_v that_o number_n there_o be_v not_o any_o procuration_n due_a for_o the_o supernumeraries_n lind._o de_fw-la cens_fw-la &_o procurat_fw-la c._n 1._o ver_fw-la excedant_fw-la &_o glow_n ibid._n &_o gl_v in_o ver_fw-la visitationis_fw-la &_o gl_a ib._n in_o ver_fw-la debitam_fw-la 8._o the_o word_n synodale_n seem_v to_o have_v three_o signification_n as_o 1_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v conventus_fw-la or_o a_o meeting_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o synodus_fw-la as_o be_v take_v for_o the_o meeting_n or_o synod_n itself_o and_o so_o use_v by_o gregory_n 3._o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o baiory_n and_o almany_n catholica_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la jubet_fw-la ut_fw-la bis_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v populi_fw-la christiani_n seu_fw-la exhortatione_n adoptionis_fw-la filiorum_fw-la synodalia_fw-la debent_fw-la celebrari_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o epistle_n you_o have_v cite_v by_o cardinal_n baronius_n in_o the_o eight_o tome_n of_o his_o annal_n about_o the_o year_n 738._o 2_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v the_o act_n do_v at_o a_o synod_n as_o well_o as_o the_o synod_n itself_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n you_o have_v it_o in_o the_o tripartite_a history_n 452._o where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o antioch_n out_o of_o divers_a province_n who_o send_v the_o emperor_n jovinian_a a_o copy_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n hunc_fw-la libellum_fw-la mean_v the_o say_a creed_n in_o collectione_n synodalium_n sabini_n conscriptum_fw-la invenimus_fw-la 392._o in_o which_o place_n synodalia_fw-la seem_v to_o import_n the_o act_n of_o that_o synod_n collect_v by_o that_o sabinus_n 3_o it_o signify_v a_o cense_v or_o tribute_n in_o money_n pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o to_o some_o other_o for_o his_o use_n by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n the_o forementioned_a author_n of_o the_o historical_a discourse_n of_o procuration_n 78._o etc._n etc._n acquaint_v we_o that_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o appendix_n to_o the_o three_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n there_o be_v a_o epistle_n of_o pope_n alex._n 3._o to_o certain_a archdeacon_n and_n dean_n reprove_v they_o for_o extort_v of_o money_n from_o the_o clergy_n sub_fw-la diversis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la in_o a_o fraudulent_a kind_n of_o way_n et_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la exactionem_fw-la say_v that_o epistle_n ut_fw-la eam_fw-la liberius_n videamini_fw-la exigere_fw-la quandoque_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la quandoque_fw-la synodalia_fw-la quandoque_fw-la denarios_fw-la paschales_fw-la appellantes_fw-la and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o word_n synodale_n here_o use_v and_o take_v which_o the_o archdeacon_n claim_v not_o so_o much_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la as_o by_o composition_n with_o or_o prescription_n from_o the_o bishop_n 9_o this_o synodal_n or_o synodical_a duty_n be_v ancient_o know_v by_o two_o other_o name_n which_o now_o be_v grow_v obsolete_a the_o one_o cathedraticum_n probable_o from_o the_o original_a cause_n thereof_o be_v ob_fw-la honorem_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la the_o other_o synodaticum_fw-la from_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n both_o use_v promiscuous_o the_o former_a of_o these_o viz._n the_o cathedraticum_n be_v a_o cense_v of_o two_o shilling_n pay_v by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o certain_a council_n of_o bracar_n and_o toledo_n as_o also_o by_o the_o constitution_n and_o rescript_n of_o pope_n ilud_fw-la te_fw-la volumus_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la custodire_fw-la ne_fw-la qui_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la siciliae_fw-la de_fw-la parochiis_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la nomine_fw-la cathedratici_n amplius_fw-la quam_fw-la dvos_fw-la solidos_fw-la praesumant_fw-la accipere_fw-la 10._o q._n 3._o c._n illud_fw-la etc._n etc._n placuit_fw-la ibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o honorius_n 3_o express_v two_o shilling_n nomine_fw-la cathedratici_n extr._n de_fw-fr offic._n jud._n ordin_n c._n conquerent_a &_o gl_v ibid._n in_o ver_fw-la dvos_fw-la solidos_fw-la which_o be_v a_o pension_n pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n à _fw-fr qualibet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la secundum_fw-la loci_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la as_o panormitan_n upon_o that_o text_n abb._n c._n conquerent_a de_fw-fr offic._n jud._n ord._n the_o reason_n of_o this_o payment_n be_v according_a to_o hostiensis_n in_o argumentum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la honorem_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la hostiens_fw-la in_o sum._n de_fw-fr censib_n ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la ver_fw-la cathedraticum_fw-la autem_fw-la and_o the_o council_n of_o bracar_n placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la per_fw-la svas_fw-la dioeceses_fw-la ambulans_fw-la praeter_fw-la honorem_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la suae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la dvos_fw-la solidos_fw-la aliud_fw-la aliquid_fw-la per_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la tollat_fw-la cite_v in_o the_o decree_n 10._o q._n 3._o c._n placuit_fw-la note_v that_o the_o cistersian_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o order_n be_v privilege_v from_o be_v present_a at_o the_o synodical_a meeting_n assemble_v by_o the_o bishop_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o from_o the_o payment_n of_o those_o synodal_n gloss_n in_o ver_fw-la episcopus_fw-la c._n episcopus_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la dist_n 18._o extr._n de_fw-fr majoris_fw-la &_o obed._n c._n 9_o quod_fw-la supr_fw-la &_o gl_v ib._n in_o ver_fw-la diocoesana_n this_o cathedratick-payment_n begin_v when_o
the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n first_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o allot_v to_o several_a ministery_n than_o it_o be_v that_o this_o payment_n be_v first_o make_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o benefice_a clergy_n within_o his_o diocese_n duaren_n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la &_o l._n 2._o c._n 1._o foe_n 53._o it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o division_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a in_o time_n from_o the_o first_o or_o original_a distinguishment_n of_o parochial_a bound_n upon_o which_o affair_n pope_n euaristus_n otherwise_o call_v anacletus_fw-la graecus_n do_v first_o enter_v about_o the_o year_n 110._o volateran_n l._n 22._o anast_n biblioth_n &_o baron_n annal._n ad_fw-la an._n 112._o nu_fw-la 4_o 5_o 6._o and_o be_v afterward_o carry_v on_o by_o pope_n dionysius_n about_o the_o year_n 260._o baron_fw-fr annal._n ad_fw-la an._n 260._o nu_fw-la 17._o parochial_a distribution_n in_o england_n be_v by_o theodorus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n about_o the_o year_n 668._o spelm._n council_n 152_o but_o speed_n say_v by_o honorius_n the_o five_o archbishop_n also_o of_o canterbury_n about_o the_o year_n 636._o it_o may_v not_o hence_o be_v infer_v that_o this_o cathedraticum_fw-la or_o synodal_n be_v only_o pay_v ratione_fw-la synodi_fw-la for_o it_o be_v sometime_o and_o very_o ancient_o pay_v also_o at_o visitation_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o seven_o council_n at_o toledo_n mention_v in_o the_o decree_n 10._o q._n 3._o c._n inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la &_o casus_fw-la ibi_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o canon_n against_o the_o exact_v of_o more_o than_o two_o shilling_n only_a pro_fw-la cathedratico_fw-la in_o episcopal_a visitation_n this_o cense_v or_o payment_n though_o it_o be_v onus_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v not_o onus_fw-la innovatum_fw-la but_o onus_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la and_o by_o imposition_n of_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n solutio_fw-la cathedratici_n synodatici_n &_o procurationum_fw-la ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la dubitatur_fw-la quin_fw-la sunt_fw-la onera_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la suum_fw-la capiunt_fw-la effectum_fw-la ab_fw-la impositione_n legis_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr offic._n vic._n c._n quoniam_fw-la gl_n in_o ver_fw-la onera_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la yet_o procuration_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o in_o this_o that_o procuration_n be_v only_a pension_n but_o the_o other_o be_v proper_o census_n the_o synody_n or_o synodal_n be_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o reckon_v as_o a_o church-due_a etc._n for_o recovery_n whereof_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o that_o act_n and_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o say_a synody_n or_o synodal_n be_v a_o pension_n certain_a and_o value_v in_o the_o king_n book_n 10._o the_o aforesaid_a ingenious_a author_n of_o the_o historical_a discourse_n touch_v procuration_n 99_o etc._n etc._n after_o his_o deep_a search_n into_o antiquity_n do_v conjectural_o conceive_v that_o the_o pentecostal_n otherwise_o call_v whitson-farthing_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o annual_a commemoration_n continuation_n or_o repetition_n of_o a_o ancient_a payment_n or_o pension_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o oblation_n bring_v by_o the_o people_n long_o since_o special_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o foundation_n or_o dedication_n of_o their_o several_a church_n or_o at_o some_o other_o solemnity_n viz._n the_o moiety_n or_o three_o part_n of_o the_o oblation_n then_o make_v the_o same_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o a_o contract_n seu_fw-la quasi_fw-la contractu_fw-la between_o he_o and_o the_o founder_n of_o such_o church_n or_o priest_n assign_v to_o attend_v the_o same_o settle_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o episcopal_n see_v and_o payable_a yearly_a at_o or_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n these_o pentecostalia_n be_v not_o as_o some_o conceive_v the_o peter-pence_n here_o ancient_o pay_v for_o they_o be_v usual_o pay_v either_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n or_o on_o lammas_n day_n but_o these_o pentecostal_n seem_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o or_o about_o the_o time_n that_o do_v chief_o denominate_v the_o same_o viz._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n thereof_o seem_v to_o have_v reference_n to_o a_o oblation_n frequent_o make_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o elder_a time_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o have_v some_o tendency_n to_o that_o liberal_a devotion_n which_o be_v then_o as_o frequent_v as_o sacrilege_n be_v now_o in_o leg._n 18_o guilielm_n conquestor_n de_fw-fr denariis_fw-la s._n petri_n seu_fw-la vectigali_fw-la romano_n viz._n libre_fw-la homo_fw-la qui_fw-la habuerit_fw-la averia_fw-la campestria_fw-la 30_o denariis_fw-la aestimanda_fw-la dabit_fw-la denarium_fw-la s._n petri._n pro_fw-la 4_o denariis_fw-la quos_fw-la donaverit_fw-la dominus_fw-la quieti_fw-la erunt_fw-la bordarii_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la boner_n &_o ejus_fw-la servientes_fw-la burgensis_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr propriis_fw-la catallis_fw-la habet_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la dimidia_fw-la marca_n aestimandum_fw-la est_fw-la det_fw-la denarium_fw-la s._n petri._n qui_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la danorum_fw-la est_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la &_o habet_fw-la averia_fw-la campestria_fw-la quae_fw-la dimidia_fw-la marca_n in_fw-la argento_fw-la aestimantur_fw-la debet_fw-la dare_v denarium_fw-la s._n petro._n et_fw-la per_fw-la denarium_fw-la quem_fw-la donaverit_fw-la dominus_fw-la erunt_fw-la quieti_fw-la two_o qui_fw-la resident_a in_fw-la svo_fw-la dominico_n vid._n sâ—ldeni_n ad_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la notae_fw-la &_o spicelegium_fw-la p._n 179._o leg._n 18._o by_o this_o law_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o peterpence_n have_v no_o affinity_n with_o the_o pentecostal_n in_o ancient_a time_n when_o the_o bishop_n do_v visit_v ecclesiatim_o his_o usage_n be_v to_o celebrate_v the_o mass_n in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o visit_v which_o indeed_o be_v every_o parish_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o that_o by_o his_o episcopal_a authority_n the_o whole_a diocese_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v by_o the_o law_n but_o paroechia_n sva_fw-la 10._o q._n 3._o c._n quia_fw-la &_o duarenus_n passim_fw-la 64._o as_o the_o whole_a province_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o this_o mass_n the_o people_n use_v to_o make_v their_o offering_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o one_o of_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n why_o or_o wherefore_o the_o people_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v their_o oblation_n to_o the_o church_n be_v propter_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la and_o that_o certis_fw-la festivitatibus_fw-la among_o which_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n be_v and_o be_v a_o most_o special_a one_o at_o which_o feast_n there_o be_v in_o many_o place_n here_o in_o england_n a_o oblation_n ancient_o make_v by_o inferior_a church_n and_o parish_n to_o the_o principal_a mother-church_n and_o whence_o probable_o the_o word_n pentecostalia_n have_v its_o original_a denomination_n these_o offering_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v and_o be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o clergy_n and_o interdict_v to_o the_o laity_n sub_fw-la districtione_n anathematis_fw-la 10._o q._n 1._o c._n quia_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la etc._n etc._n sanct._n patrum_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o some_o place_n the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n of_o cathedral_n church_n have_v they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o salisbury_n there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o a_o lâ—ss_n 116._o distinguish_v and_o know_v by_o this_o difference_n of_o major_n &_o minor_n pars_fw-la altaris_fw-la and_o in_o some_o diocese_n they_o be_v settle_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n and_o make_v part_n of_o their_o revenue_n for_o which_o the_o king_n have_v ten_o and_o subsidy_n the_o cathedral_n or_o the_o mother-church_n of_o worcester_n be_v ancient_o and_o before_o the_o dissolution_n a_o priory_n ibid._n and_o among_o other_o revenue_n have_v these_o pentecostalia_n or_o whitson-farthing_n yearly_o pay_v sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la oblationum_fw-la or_o spiritual_n profit_v tempore_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la after_o the_o dissolution_n when_o king_n h._n 8._o about_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n new-founded_n and_o reendo'wd_v the_o say_a church_n he_o restore_v these_o pentecostalia_n after_o he_o have_v hâ—ld_v they_o about_o a_o year_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o say_a church_n which_o as_o it_o be_v report_v the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n thereof_o receive_v at_o this_o day_n and_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n henricus_fw-la octavus_n etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la ac_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la ac_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la dedimus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la damus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la decano_fw-la &_o capitulo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la maria_fw-la virgin_n wigorn._n omnes_fw-la illas_fw-la oblationes_fw-la &_o obventiones_fw-la sive_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la proficua_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la vocat_fw-la whitsun_n farthing_n annuatim_fw-la collect_v sâ—ve_v recepta_fw-la de_fw-fr diversis_fw-la viliatis_n in_o comitat._n nostris_fw-la wigorn._n warwic_n &_o 〈◊〉_d infra_fw-la archidiaconatum_fw-la wigorn_n
or_o profit_n of_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n they_o say_v that_o although_o a_o proxy_n be_v a_o personal_a thing_n payable_a only_o in_o respect_n of_o person_n visitable_a yet_o admit_v that_o these_o proxy_n be_v become_v real_a and_o that_o the_o commandry_n and_o rectory_n be_v charge_v with_o these_o proxy_n than_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v extinguish_v they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o seignory_n rent-charge_n common_a and_o the_o like_a be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o terretenant_n if_o he_o have_v the_o like_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o thing_n which_o charge_v the_o land_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v cite_v the_o case_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 19_o a._n where_o a_o prior_n have_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o a_o parsonage_n by_o prescription_n the_o parsonage_n be_v after_o appropriate_a to_o the_o priory_n the_o annuity_n be_v extinguime_v for_o ever_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o king_n council_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o say_a proxy_n be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n but_o be_v well_o preserve_v and_o save_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v well_o grant_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n make_v but_o a_o suspension_n and_o no_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o say_a proxy_n 1_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v first_o observe_v that_o these_o proxy_n have_v not_o their_o original_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o st._n paul_n in_o visit_v all_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v plant_v in_o asia_n and_o europe_n demand_v not_o any_o proxy_n but_o labour_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o his_o subsistence_n lest_o he_o shall_v be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o church_n yet_o long_o after_o this_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o declare_v that_o proxy_n be_v due_a to_o bishop_n in_o their_o visitation_n say_v that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n ut_fw-la à _fw-la quibus_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la recipimus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la temporaliae_fw-la communicemus_fw-la instit_fw-la jur._n can._n l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr censib_n it_o be_v also_o observe_v that_o that_o which_o we_o call_v proxy_n or_o procuracy_n be_v call_v by_o the_o canonist_n procuratio_fw-la for_o that_o upon_o every_o visitation_n the_o person_n visitable_a procurant_fw-la necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o visitor_n which_o provision_n at_o first_o be_v make_v in_o victual_n viz._n in_o esculentis_fw-la &_o poculentis_fw-la but_o that_o be_v with_o moderation_n and_o temperance_n ne_o jejuniorum_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la rubentibus_fw-la buccis_fw-la praedicant_fw-la but_o afterward_o when_o the_o pomp_n and_o excess_n of_o visitor_n require_v such_o provision_n as_o be_v grievous_a and_o intolerable_a to_o the_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n than_o every_o church_n and_o such_o house_n be_v reasonable_o tax_v and_o for_o that_o every_o proxy_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n payable_a yearly_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pension_n to_o the_o ordinary_a who_o have_v power_n of_o visitation_n de_fw-fr mero_fw-la jure_fw-la as_o be_v say_v 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 273._o b._n after_o the_o procuration_n of_o victual_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a sum_n the_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n pay_v it_o to_o the_o ordinary_a yearly_a albeit_o he_o make_v not_o any_o visitation_n and_o so_o the_o rule_n of_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la do_v not_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n these_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o proxy_n and_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o proxy_n be_v by_o ancient_a composition_n make_v parcel_n of_o the_o certain_a and_o settle_a revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n do_v remain_v for_o ever_o and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o extinguishment_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o king_n himself_o pay_v and_o allow_v proxy_n out_o of_o all_o the_o impropriation_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n for_o which_o reason_n in_o every_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o a_o rectory_n impropriate_a there_o be_v a_o covenant_n on_o the_o lessee'_v part_n that_o he_o shall_v bear_v and_o pay_v all_o proxy_n synodal_n pension_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o for_o the_o saving_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v not_o a_o idle_a or_o flatter_a saving_n but_o real_a and_o effectual_a for_o it_o be_v agree_v before_o that_o these_o proxy_n be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o act_n and_o be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n for_o their_o corporation_n be_v not_o dissolve_v till_o the_o religious_a person_n have_v relinquish_v their_o house_n and_o be_v disperse_v and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o act_n may_v well_o be_v preserve_v and_o save_v by_o the_o act_n albeit_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v extinct_a before_o can_v be_v revive_v by_o a_o save_v without_o express_a word_n of_o grant_n and_o restitution_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o proxy_n in_o their_o original_a nature_n be_v duty_n payable_a for_o visitation_n be_v grantable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o grant_n special_o when_o the_o say_v duty_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n certain_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pension_n or_o annuity_n for_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o visit_v reform_v and_o correct_v all_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o the_o crown_n be_v but_o remit_v and_o restore_v to_o his_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n which_o have_v be_v usurp_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 33_o ed._n 3._o tit_n aid_v del_o roy_fw-fr 103_o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la sunt_fw-la capaces_fw-la and_o proxy_n be_v profit_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n 10_o h._n 7._o 18._o rex_fw-la est_fw-la mixta_fw-la persona_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la so_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v tithe_n by_o the_o common_a law_n whereof_o no_o mere_a lay-person_n be_v capable_a 22_o assis_n pl._n 75._o 21_o h._n 7._o 1._o the_o king_n himself_o may_v visit_v his_o free_a chapel_n and_o hospital_n 8_o ass_n p._n 29._o n._n br._n 42._o a._n and_o cassanae_fw-la in_o catol_n glo._n mund_o par_fw-fr 5._o cons_n 24_o cite_v a_o text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n viz._n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la clerici_fw-la also_o another_o text_n which_o faith_n quod_fw-la causa_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la committi_fw-la potest_fw-la principi_fw-la laico_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o train_n competent_a proxy_n can_v be_v provide_v for_o he_o and_o by_o consequence_n a_o grant_v thereof_o can_v be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o objection_n be_v remove_v in_o that_o the_o proxy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o grant_n be_v reduce_v to_o certain_a reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n also_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v not_o right_o and_o full_o cite_v before_o for_o the_o rule_n be_v procuratio_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la personae_fw-la visitantis_fw-la &_o substantiam_fw-la visitatorum_fw-la it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o clergy_n may_v well_o grant_v the_o proxy_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v qualify_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o receive_v such_o a_o grant_n albeit_o it_o be_v such_o a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o may_v not_o be_v assign_v to_o any_o other_o person_n as_o the_o creation-money_n of_o a_o duke_n or_o earl_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n although_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o subject_a also_o the_o proxy_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o so_o make_v part_n of_o the_o certain_a settle_a and_o perpetual_a revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o he_o as_o well_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n or_o a_o annuity_n or_o any_o of_o his_o rent_n service_n or_o other_o hereditament_n temporal_a and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o proxy_n with_o the_o rectory_n impropriate_a and_o religious_a house_n out_o of_o which_o the_o proxy_n be_v payable_a do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o proxy_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n but_o suspend_v the_o payment_n of_o they_o tantum_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la quousque_fw-la or_o until_o the_o king_n by_o his_o grant_n shall_v sever_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o to_o conclude_v
the_o case_n of_o tithe_n be_v parallel_v to_o the_o case_n of_o proxy_n and_o agree_v therewith_o in_o all_o point_n for_o as_o instruction_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n so_o visitation_n which_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o instruction_n littl._n ca._n de_fw-fr frankalmoigne_n 30._o b._n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o proxy_n and_o as_o tithe_n be_v now_o due_a and_o payable_a to_o lay-person_n which_o have_v purchase_v impropriate_a rectory_n although_o they_o do_v not_o give_v any_o instruction_n so_o proxy_n be_v due_a and_o payable_a to_o ordinary_n out_o of_o the_o impropriation_n and_o religious_a house_n dissolve_v although_o their_o visitation_n cease_v and_o as_o none_o can_v prescribe_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la as_o be_v common_o hold_v in_o the_o common_a law_n so_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v a_o rule_n quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la adversus_fw-la procurationem_fw-la praescriptio_fw-la inst_z jur._n canon_n lib._n 2._o cap._n de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la also_o proxy_n which_o resemble_v tithe_n in_o other_o point_n may_v be_v well_o compare_v to_o they_o in_o this_o point_n viz_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o extinguishment_n by_o unity_n of_o possession_n chap._n x._o of_o diocesan_n chancellor_n commissary_n official_o and_o consistory_n 1._o a_o description_n of_o the_o office_n of_o such_o chancellor_n and_o how_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o bishop_n commissary_n 2._o the_o antiquity_n and_o necessary_a use_n of_o such_o chancellor_n 3._o what_o the_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a require_v touch_v their_o office_n 4._o whether_o a_o divine_a that_o be_v not_o a_o civilian_n may_v be_v a_o chancellor_n 5._o where_o and_o before_o who_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n be_v hold_v 6._o what_o be_v mean_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o word_n consistory_n 7._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n 8._o that_o antiquity_n further_o confirm_v and_o prove_v 9_o the_o difference_n between_o consistorium_fw-la and_o tribunal_n 10._o incident_n to_o the_o chancellor_n office_n as_o he_o be_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la 11._o a_o short_a digression_n touch_v administrator_n 12._o the_o law_n and_o canon_n touch_v summoner_n 13._o the_o constitution_n provincial_a what_o provision_n there_o touch_v this_o office_n of_o summoner_n 14._o a_o judgement_n at_o common_a law_n in_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o a_o apparitor_n or_o summoner_n for_o cite_v a_o man_n wrongful_o into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 15._o what_o a_o commissary_n be_v how_o to_o be_v qualify_v with_o the_o precinct_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n 16._o whether_o a_o commissary_n may_v cite_v person_n of_o several_a parish_n to_o appear_v at_o his_o visitation-court_n 17._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n touch_v a_o commissary_n make_v by_o a_o dean_n 18._o whether_o a_o mere_a lay-person_n may_v be_v a_o commissary_n or_o official_a other_o point_n in_o law_n touch_v that_o office_n and_o the_o grant_v thereof_o 19_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n or_o other_o defect_n in_o chancellor_n commissary_n etc._n etc._n proper_o cognizable_a not_o in_o the_o temporal_a but_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 20._o the_o office_n of_o chancellorship_n as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o temporal_a but_o as_o to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n 21._o whether_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n register_n etc._n etc._n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o 1._o the_o chancellor_n of_o a_o diocese_n be_v a_o church-lawyer_n 15._o or_o the_o bishops-lawyer_n or_o that_o person_n who_o be_v commissionated_a to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n not_o confine_v to_o any_o one_o place_n of_o the_o diocese_n nor_o limit_v as_o the_o bishop_n commissary_n be_v only_o to_o some_o certain_a cause_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n but_o every_o where_n throughout_o the_o whole_a diocese_n supply_v the_o bishop_n absence_n in_o all_o matter_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a within_o his_o diocese_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n lawful_o depute_v may_v exercise_v all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o censure_n thereof_o by_o this_o chancellor_n the_o bishop_n within_o his_o diocese_n keep_v his_o court_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o all_o matter_n pertain_v to_o his_o jurisdiction_n or_o otherwise_o relate_v more_o immediate_o to_o the_o church_n or_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o bishop_n in_o their_o episcopal_a audience_n have_v have_v in_o all_o age_n the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o civil_a as_o criminal_a within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o diocese_n so_o they_o have_v ever_o have_v to_o that_o end_n their_o chancellor_n who_o the_o law_n call_v ecclesiecdici_n or_o episcoporum_fw-la ecdici_fw-la person_n experience_v in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o matter_n of_o judgement_n and_o those_o who_o we_o now_o call_v the_o bishop_n chancellor_n be_v the_o very_a self_n same_o person_n in_o office_n that_o ancient_o do_v exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n under_o bishop_n and_o be_v call_v ecclesiecdici_n papias_n per_fw-la gothofred_n in_o l._n omnem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr episc_n &_o cler._n &_o in_o §_o praeterea_fw-la ibid._n dr._n ridl_n view_v par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 2._o sect_n 3._o who_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v with_o they_o the_o bishop_n authority_n every_o where_o within_o the_o diocese_n for_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o they_o make_v but_o one_o consistory_n be_v call_v the_o bishop_n vicar_n general_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o authority_n which_o extend_v throughout_o the_o whole_a diocese_n as_o also_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o commissary_n of_o bishop_n who_o authority_n as_o it_o be_v restrain_v only_o to_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o diocese_n so_o also_o to_o some_o certain_a cause_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n limit_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o law_n call_v they_o officiales_fw-la foraneos_fw-la quasi_fw-la officiales_fw-la astricti_fw-la cuidam_fw-la foro_fw-la dioeceseos_fw-la tantum_fw-la dr._n ridl_n ibid._n 2._o dr._n ridley_n in_o his_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n say_v that_o chancellor_n of_o diocese_n be_v nigh_o of_o as_o great_a antiquity_n as_o bishop_n themselves_o and_o be_v such_o necessary_a officer_n to_o bishop_n that_o every_o bishop_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v a_o chancellor_n and_o that_o if_o any_o bishop_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o complete_a within_o himself_o as_o not_o to_o need_v a_o chancellor_n yet_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n in_o case_n of_o refusal_n may_v put_v a_o chancellor_n on_o he_o in_o that_o the_o law_n presume_v the_o government_n of_o a_o whole_a diocese_n a_o matter_n of_o more_o weight_n than_o can_v be_v well_o sustain_v by_o one_o person_n alone_o and_o that_o although_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o chancellor_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n yet_o his_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o law_n hostiens_fw-la sum._n de_fw-fr offic._n vicar_n nu_fw-la 2._o for_o which_o reason_n the_o law_n understand_v he_o as_o a_o ordinary_a as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n hostiens_fw-la ibid._n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o multiplicity_n and_o variety_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n introduce_v the_o use_n and_o office_n of_o chancellor_n original_o for_o after_o that_o prince_n have_v grant_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n their_o cause_n and_o their_o consistory_n and_o circumstance_n vary_v these_o cause_n into_o a_o more_o numerous_a multiplication_n than_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v define_v by_o like_o former_a precedent_n necessity_n call_v for_o new_a decision_n and_o they_o for_o such_o judge_n as_o be_v experience_v in_o such_o law_n as_o be_v adapt_v to_o matter_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n which_o will_v have_v be_v too_o prejudicial_a a_o avocation_n of_o bishop_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o more_o divine_a function_n have_v not_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chancellor_n in_o determine_v such_o matter_n be_v a_o expedient_a to_o prevent_v the_o say_a prejudice_n or_o inconvenience_n 3._o by_o the_o constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a 127._o it_o be_v order_v that_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o visitation_n every_o chancellor_n archdeacon_n commissary_n and_o official_a as_o also_o at_o the_o ordinary_a time_n when_o churchwarden_n be_v swear_v shall_v deliver_v they_o such_o book_n of_o article_n as_o whereon_o to_o ground_v their_o presentment_n also_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o to_o be_v cite_v into_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o any_o general_a process_n of_o quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la nor_o the_o same_o person_n to_o be_v cite_v into_o several_a ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o crime_n for_o which_o end_n the_o chancellor_n and_o archdeacon_n be_v within_o one_o month_n next_o after_o the_o
bishop_n visitation_n mutual_o to_o certify_v each_o other_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n the_o name_n and_o crime_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v present_v in_o the_o say_a visitation_n nor_o shall_v any_o chancellor_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n suffer_v any_o judicial_a act_n to_o be_v speed_v otherwise_o than_o in_o open_a court_n or_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o register_n or_o his_o deputy_n or_o other_o person_n by_o law_n allow_v to_o speed_v the_o same_o nor_o shall_v have_v without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n any_o more_o seal_n of_o office_n than_o one_o nor_o shall_v any_o man_n be_v admit_v a_o chancellor_n or_o to_o exercise_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 26_o year_n and_o learned_a in_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o be_v at_o least_o a_o master_n of_o art_n or_o bachelor_n of_o law_n and_o shall_v first_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n in_o the_o bishop_n presence_n 1562._o or_o in_o open_a court_n and_o have_v subscribe_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n and_o swear_v that_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o understanding_n he_o will_v deal_v upright_o and_o just_o in_o his_o office_n without_o respect_n favour_n or_o reward_n 4._o sutton_n chancellor_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n before_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a for_o that_o article_n be_v there_o exhibit_v against_o he_o because_o he_o be_v a_o divine_a and_o have_v a_o rectory_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o never_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o science_n of_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n law_n or_o have_v any_o intelligence_n in_o they_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n whereas_o there_o be_v divers_a canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o also_o direction_n from_o the_o late_a king_n james_n and_o from_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o have_v those_o office_n of_o chancellorship_n to_o a_o bishop_n unless_o he_o be_v instruct_v and_o learn_v in_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n because_o divers_a case_n triable_a in_o the_o say_a court_n be_v of_o weight_n and_o the_o judge_n there_o ought_v to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n otherwise_o they_o can_v administer_v right_o to_o the_o king_n subject_n upon_o these_o article_n mr._n sutton_n be_v examine_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o divine_a and_o have_v a_o spiritual_a live_n and_o that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chancellorship_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v grantable_a for_o life_n and_o that_o such_o a_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n have_v grant_v to_o he_o the_o office_n for_o his_o life_n which_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v confirm_v whereby_o he_o have_v a_o freehold_a therein_o and_o aught_o to_o enjoy_v it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o answer_n they_o intend_v to_o proceed_v against_o he_o wherefore_o he_o pray_v to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o the_o court_n deny_v it_o for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o person_n unskilful_a in_o these_o law_n and_o by_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o enjoy_v it_o they_o may_v peradventure_o examine_v that_o for_o although_o a_o lay-person_n by_o his_o admission_n and_o institution_n to_o a_o benefice_n have_v a_o freehold_a yet_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o deprive_v for_o that_o cause_n but_o if_o he_o have_v wrong_a he_o may_v peradventure_o by_o assize_n try_v it_o therefore_o a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v rep._n 5._o the_o consistory_n court_n of_o each_o archbishop_n and_o every_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n within_o this_o realm_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o bishop_n chancellor_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n 648._o or_o before_o his_o commissary_n in_o place_n of_o his_o diocese_n far_o remote_a and_o distant_a from_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n so_o as_o the_o chancellor_n can_v call_v they_o to_o the_o consistory_n with_o any_o conveniency_n or_o without_o great_a travel_n and_o vexation_n 12._o for_o which_o reason_n such_o commissary_n be_v call_v commissarius_fw-la foraneus_fw-la from_o these_o consistory_n the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o either_o province_n respective_o 6._o by_o this_o word_n consistory_n be_v common_o understand_v that_o place_n or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o justice_n hold_v by_o the_o bishop_n chancellor_n or_o commissary_n in_o his_o cathedral_n church_n or_o other_o convenient_a place_n of_o his_o diocese_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o matter_n and_o cause_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n happen_v within_o that_o diocese_n 338._o but_o when_o this_o word_n refer_v to_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n than_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o ancient_a consistory_n be_v the_o archbishop_n high_a court_n of_o arch_n as_o the_o court_n of_o appeal_n from_o all_o other_o inferior_a consistory_n within_o the_o say_a province_n the_o same_o word_n sometime_o refer_v to_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n convene_v together_o or_o to_o a_o session_n or_o assembly_n of_o prelate_n but_o most_o usual_o to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o decide_n of_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n the_o word_n consistory_n consistorium_fw-la be_v suppose_v to_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o italian_n or_o rather_o lombard_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o praetorium_n or_o tribunal_n be_v a_o word_n utriusque_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o frequent_o use_v for_o a_o council-house_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o the_o place_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n consistory_n 7._o the_o consistory_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v suppose_v to_o begin_v within_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n 338._o which_o seem_v very_o conjecturable_a from_o that_o charter_n of_o he_o which_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n mention_n to_o have_v find_v enrol_v 2_o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 5._o lincoln_n which_o charter_n and_o record_v of_o great_a antiquity_n assert_v not_o only_o the_o episcopal_a consistory_n but_o also_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n it_o can_v be_v suppose_v but_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v recite_v here_o in_o terminis_fw-la per_fw-la extensum_fw-la viz._n willielmus_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la francigenis_n &_o quibus_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la remigii_fw-la lincoln_n terras_fw-la habentibus_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la mei_fw-la fideles_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it manent_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la nec_fw-la secundum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mea_fw-la tempora_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la anglorum_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n &_o concilio_n archiepiscoporum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o caeterorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la emendandas_fw-la judicavi_fw-la propterea_fw-la mando_n &_o regius_fw-la authoritate_fw-la praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la vel_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la episcopalibus_fw-la amplius_fw-la in_o hundretto_n sup_n placita_fw-la teneant_fw-la nec_fw-la causam_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la regimen_fw-la animarum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la secularium_fw-la hominum_fw-la adducant_fw-la sed_fw-la quicunque_fw-la secundum_fw-la episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la de_fw-la quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la vel_fw-la culpa_fw-la interpellatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la quem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la episcopus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la &_o nominaverit_fw-la veniat_fw-la ibique_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la sva_fw-la respondeat_fw-la &_o non_fw-la secundum_fw-la hundrettum_n thereon_o sed_fw-la secundum_fw-la canon_n &_o episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la rectum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o episcopo_fw-la svo_fw-la faciat_fw-la si_fw-mi vero_fw-la aliquis_fw-la per_fw-la superbiam_fw-la elatus_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la venire_fw-la non_fw-la voluerit_fw-la vocetur_fw-la semel_fw-la &_o secundo_fw-la &_o tertio_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la nec_fw-la sic_fw-la ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la venerit_fw-la excommunicetur_fw-la &_o si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la vindicand_v '_o fortitudo_fw-la &_o justitia_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la adhibeatur_fw-la ille_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la vocatus_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la venire_fw-la noluit_fw-la pro_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la vocatione_n legem_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la emendabit_fw-la hoc_fw-la etiam_fw-la defendo_fw-la &_o mea_fw-la authoritate_fw-la interdico_fw-la ne_fw-la ullus_fw-la vicecom_v aut_fw-la praepositus_fw-la aut_fw-la minister_n regis_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la laicus_fw-la homo_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la pertinent_a se_fw-la intromittat_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la laicus_fw-la homo_fw-la alium_fw-la hominem_fw-la sine_fw-la justitia_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la adducat_fw-la judicium_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o nullo_n loco_fw-la portetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o episcopali_fw-la sede_n aut_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la loco_fw-la quem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la episcopus_fw-la constituerit_fw-la 8._o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o charter_n sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o foresay_a part_n of_o his_o institutes_n refer_v we_o to_o the_o register_n of_o
in_o question_n have_v be_v of_o a_o mix_v nature_n in_o reference_n to_o jurisdiction_n 29._o certain_a reason_n for_o denial_n of_o prohibition_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o some_o case_n where_o they_o may_v lie_v 30._o bound_n of_o parish_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o whether_o tryable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n 31._o where_o the_o question_n be_v more_o touch_v the_o right_n of_o tithe_n than_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o parish_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v have_v the_o cognizance_n 32._o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v cognizance_n of_o administrator_n account_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v 33._o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la sue_v for_o by_o a_o parson_n in_o the_o eccllesiastical_a court_n no_o prohibition_n nor_o if_o he_o there_o sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o thing_n not_o titheable_a 34._o in_o what_o case_n a_o custom_n as_o also_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 35._o if_o question_n be_v touch_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o register_n office_n in_o a_o bishop_n court_n or_o touch_v the_o ten_o after_o severance_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n in_o what_o court_n whether_o temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a it_o shall_v be_v try_v 36._o a_o woman_n exercise_v the_o profession_n of_o a_o midwife_n without_o licence_n be_v therefore_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whether_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n 37._o the_o bound_n of_o a_o parish_n also_o whether_o such_o a_o church_n be_v parochial_a or_o only_o a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n in_o what_o court_n this_o be_v to_o be_v try_v 38._o a_o prohibition_n grant_v upon_o the_o disallowance_n of_o a_o executor_n plea_n of_o have_v asset_n only_a to_o pay_v debt_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o legacy_n sue_v for_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 39_o a_o prohibition_n award_v upon_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o account_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o benefice_n otherwise_o in_o case_n the_o profit_n be_v take_v during_o the_o time_n of_o a_o sequestration_n 40._o a_o prohibition_n grant_v to_o a_o party_n to_o stay_v proceed_n in_o his_o own_o suit_n and_o commence_v by_o himself_o 41._o pension_n be_v sueable_a only_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 42._o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n come_v in_o question_n between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n be_v a_o suit_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 43._o whether_o and_o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la at_o large_a debate_v 44._o when_o and_o how_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v introduce_v into_o this_o realm_n 1._o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n all_o matter_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a be_v determine_v in_o the_o hundred-court_n where_o be_v wont_a to_o sit_v one_o bishop_n and_o one_o temporal_a judge_n call_v aldermanus_n the_o one_o for_o matter_n of_o spiritual_a the_o other_o of_o temporal_a cognizance_n but_o that_o be_v alter_v by_o king_n william_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o episcopal_a law_n &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la regimen_fw-la animarum_fw-la pertinent_a in_o the_o hundred_o but_o by_o themselves_o and_o there_o administer_v justice_n not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o hundred_o but_o according_a to_o the_o episcopal_a law_n and_o canon_n as_o appear_v by_o king_n william_n charter_n l._n irrot._fw-la 2._o r._n 2._o pro_fw-la decano_fw-la &_o capitulo_fw-la eccles_n lincoln_n jan._n angl._n 76_o 77._o the_o principal_a court_n ecclesiastical_a whereof_o some_o be_v now_o out_o of_o use_n be_v and_o be_v the_o convocation_n court_n the_o high_a commission_n court_n the_o high_a court_n of_o arch_n the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n the_o court_n of_o delegate_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n the_o court_n of_o peculiar_o the_o court_n of_o faculty_n beside_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n the_o archdeacon_n court_n and_o the_o like_a ancient_o call_v halimot_n or_o holy_a court_n and_o the_o saxon_a king_n long_o before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n make_v several_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n among_o other_o st._n edward_n begin_v his_o law_n with_o this_o protestation_n rep._n that_o it_o be_v his_o princely_a charge_n ut_fw-la populum_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omne_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regat_fw-la &_o gubernet_fw-la and_o king_n edgar_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o his_o english_a clergy_n ego_fw-la say_v he_o constantini_n vos_fw-fr petri_n gladium_fw-la habetis_fw-la jungamus_fw-la dextras_fw-la &_o gladium_fw-la gladio_fw-la copulemus_fw-la ut_fw-la ejiciantur_fw-la extra_fw-la castra_fw-la leprosi_fw-la &_o purgetur_fw-la sanctuarium_fw-la domini_fw-la but_o upon_o the_o conquest_n make_v by_o the_o norman_n the_o pope_n take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o the_o conqueror_n come_v in_o with_o the_o pope_n banner_n and_o under_o it_o win_v the_o battle_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n send_v two_o legate_n into_o england_n with_o who_o the_o conqueror_n call_v a_o synod_n depose_v stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n because_o he_o have_v not_o purchase_v his_o pall_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o displace_v many_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n to_o make_v room_n for_o his_o norman_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n have_v earnest_o move_v wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n be_v then_o very_a age_a to_o give_v up_o his_o staff_n be_v answer_v by_o he_o that_o he_o will_v give_v up_o his_o staff_n only_o to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o first_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o old_a bishop_n go_v to_o st._n edward_n tomb_n and_o there_o offer_v up_o his_o staff_n and_o ring_n with_o these_o word_n viz._n of_o thou_o o_o holy_a edward_n i_o receive_v my_o staff_n and_o my_o ring_n and_o to_o thou_o i_o do_v now_o surrender_v the_o same_o again_o which_o prove_v that_o before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o king_n of_o england_n invest_v their_o bishop_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la by_o this_o admission_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v the_o first_o step_n or_o entry_n make_v into_o his_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n in_o england_n yet_o no_o decree_n pass_v or_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n touch_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a without_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a assent_n nor_o will_v he_o submit_v himself_o in_o point_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o epistle_n to_o gregory_n the_o seven_o vid._n da._n rep._n case_n of_o praemunire_n foe_n 89._o yet_o in_o his_o next_o successor_n time_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n rufus_n the_o pope_n by_o anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n attempt_v to_o draw_v appeal_n to_o rome_n but_o prevail_v not_o upon_o this_o occasion_n it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n tell_v anselme_n that_o none_o of_o his_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n himself_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v the_o same_o absolute_a liberty_n in_o his_o dominion_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o the_o empire_n yet_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o next_o king_n h._n 1._o the_o pope_n usurp_v the_o patronage_n and_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o all_o other_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a at_o which_o time_n anselme_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o the_o patronage_n and_o investure_n of_o bishopric_n be_v not_o his_o right_n aur._n because_o pope_n urban_n have_v late_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o no_o lay-person_n shall_v give_v any_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o after_o this_o in_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o london_n an._n 1107._o a_o decree_n be_v make_v cui_fw-la annuit_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la say_v matth._n paris_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la donationem_fw-la baculi_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la vel_fw-la annuli_fw-la quisquam_fw-la de_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la vel_fw-la abbathia_n per_fw-la regem_fw-la vel_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la laicam_fw-la manum_fw-la investiretur_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it hereupon_o the_o pope_n grant_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v for_o ever_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o anselme_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o see_n obtain_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v in_o all_o general_a council_n sit_v at_o the_o pope_n foot_n tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_n papa_n yet_o after_o anselme_n death_n this_o same_o king_n give_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n to_o rodolph_n bishop_n of_o london_n say_v matth._n paris_n et_fw-la illum_fw-la per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o pastoralem_fw-la baculum_fw-la investivit_fw-la as_o before_o he_o have_v invest_v william_n gifford_n in_o
the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n contra_fw-la novi_fw-la concilii_fw-la statuta_fw-la as_o the_o same_o author_n report_v and_o this_o because_o succeed_a pope_n have_v break_v pope_n vrban_n promise_n touch_v the_o not_o send_v of_o legate_n into_o england_n unless_o the_o king_n shall_v require_v it_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o next_o succeed_a king_n stephen_n the_o pope_n gain_v appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o in_o a_o synod_n at_o london_n convene_v by_o hen._n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o pope_n legate_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v from_o provincial_a council_n to_o the_o pope_n before_o which_o time_n appellationes_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la say_v a_o monk_n of_o that_o time_n donec_fw-la henricus_fw-la winton_n episcopus_fw-la malo_fw-la svo_fw-la dum_fw-la legatus_fw-la esset_fw-la crudeliter_fw-la intrusit_fw-la thus_o do_v the_o pope_n usurp_v three_o main_a point_n of_o jurisdiction_n upon_o three_o several_a king_n after_o the_o conquest_n for_o of_o king_n william_n rufus_n he_o can_v win_v nothing_o viz._n upon_o the_o conqueror_n the_o send_n of_o legate_n or_o commissioner_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n upon_o hen._n 1._o the_o donation_n and_o investure_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o benefice_n and_o upon_o king_n stephen_n the_o appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o the_o pope_n claim_v exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n 2._o the_o high_a court_n of_o convocation_n be_v call_v the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o be_v the_o high_a court_n ecclesiastical_a where_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o both_o province_n be_v either_o present_a in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o representative_n they_o common_o meet_v and_o sit_v in_o parliament-time_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n viz._n the_o upper-house_n where_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n do_v sit_v and_o the_o lower-house_n where_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n do_v sit_v write_v this_o court_n have_v the_o legislative_a power_n of_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v common_o call_v a_o national_a synod_n convene_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o each_o province_n for_o summon_v all_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n assign_v they_o the_o time_n and_o place_n in_o the_o say_v write_v but_o one_o proctor_n send_v for_o each_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o two_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n may_v suffice_v the_o high_a house_n of_o convocation_n or_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a for_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n consist_v of_o 22_o bishop_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n be_v precedent_n the_o lower-house_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o spiritual_a consist_v of_o all_o the_o dean_n archdeacon_n one_o proctor_n for_o every_o chapter_n and_o two_o for_o the_o clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n in_o all_o 166_o person_n viz._n 22_o dean_n 24_o prebendary_n 54_o archdeacon_n and_o 44_o clerk_n represent_v the_o diocesan_n clergy_n both_o house_n debate_n and_o transact_v only_o such_o matter_n as_o his_o majesty_n by_o commission_n allow_v concern_v religion_n and_o the_o church_n 1â—_n all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o convocation_n have_v the_o same_o privilege_n for_o themselves_o and_o menial_a servant_n as_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n have_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n hold_v a_o convocation_n of_o all_o his_o province_n at_o york_n constant_o correspond_v debate_v and_o conclude_v the_o same_o matter_n with_o the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o canterbury_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o court_n of_o convocation_n be_v very_o great_a for_o according_a to_o beda_n st._n augustine_n an._n 686._o assemble_v in_o council_n the_o britain_n bishop_n and_o hold_v a_o great_a synod_n the_o clergy_n be_v never_o assemble_v or_o call_v together_o at_o a_o convocation_n by_o other_o authority_n 74._o than_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v vid._n parl._n 18_o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 1._o inter_fw-la leges_fw-la inae_fw-la an._n dom._n 727._o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n call_v magna_fw-la servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la frequentia_fw-la the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v only_o touch_v matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a wherein_o they_o proceed_v juxta_fw-la legem_fw-la divinam_fw-la &_o canon_n sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ibid._n the_o lord_n coke_n cite_v some_o ancient_a record_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o court_n of_o convocation_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o king_n temporal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thence_o infer_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a or_o the_o custom_n law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o old_a common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o say_a act_n the_o court_n of_o convocation_n as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o new_a canon_n be_v to_o have_v the_o king_n licence_n as_o also_o his_o royal_a assent_n for_o the_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n but_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o act_n there_o be_v a_o express_a proviso_n that_o such_o canon_n as_o be_v make_v before_o that_o act_n which_o be_v not_o contrariant_n nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o law_n statute_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v still_o use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act._n and_o if_o any_o cause_n shall_v depend_v in_o contention_n in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o shall_v or_o may_v touch_v the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v or_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o upper-house_n of_o convocation_n within_o fifteen_o day_n after_o sentence_n give_v remarkable_a be_v the_o constitution_n of_o claringdon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n supr_fw-la 2._o occasion_v by_o the_o pope_n claim_v exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n so_o contend_v for_o by_o thomas_n becket_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n against_o the_o king_n as_o occasion_v a_o convening_n a_o common_a council_n as_o well_o of_o the_o bishop_n as_o of_o the_o nobility_n at_o claringdon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o wherein_o they_o revive_v and_o reestablish_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o order_v of_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o principal_a head_n or_o article_n whereof_o be_v these_o 91._o viz._n 1_o that_o no_o bishop_n or_o clerk_n shall_v depart_v the_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o that_o such_o as_o obtain_v licence_n shall_v give_v surety_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o procure_v any_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n or_o realm_n during_o their_o absence_n in_o foreign_a part_n 2_o that_o all_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n be_v void_a shall_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o his_o own_o demesn_n until_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o appoint_v a_o prelate_n thereunto_o and_o that_o every_o such_o prelate_n shall_v do_v his_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n before_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o place_n 3_o that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o manner_n viz._n from_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o the_o ordinary_a from_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o metropolitan_a from_o he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o no_o far_o 4_o that_o peter-pence_n shall_v be_v pay_v no_o more_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o the_o king_n 5_o that_o if_o any_o clerk_n shall_v commit_v felony_n he_o shall_v be_v hang_v if_o treason_n he_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o quarter_v 6_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n to_o bring_v in_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n whereby_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v curse_v 7_o that_o no_o decree_n shall_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v execute_v in_o england_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o confiscation_n of_o good_n 3._o arch_n 19_o or_o alma_fw-la curia_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la so_o call_v of_o bow-church_n in_o london_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o steeple_n or_o clochier_n thereof_o raise_v at_o the_o top_n with_o stone-pillar_n in_o fashion_n like_o a_o bow-bent_a arch-wise_a in_o which_o church_n this_o court_n be_v ever_o wont_a to_o be_v hold_v be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o ancient_a court_n and_o consistory_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o parish_n of_o bow_n together_o with_o twelve_o other_o in_o london_n whereof_o bow_n be_v the_o chief_a be_v within_o the_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n and_o
s._n 6_o d._n to_o the_o scribe_n for_o register_n the_o same_o or_o else_o the_o say_a scribe_n to_o be_v at_o his_o liberty_n to_o refuse_v the_o say_v 2_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o to_o have_v for_o write_v every_o ten_o line_n of_o the_o same_o testament_n whereof_o every_o line_n to_o contain_v ten_o inch_n one_o penny_n if_o the_o executor_n desire_v that_o the_o testament_n in_o paper_n may_v be_v transcribe_v in_o parchment_n he_o must_v agree_v with_o the_o party_n for_o the_o transcribe_v but_o the_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n can_v take_v nothing_o for_o that_o nor_o for_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o transcript_n with_o the_o original_a but_o only_o 2_o s._n 6_o d._n for_o the_o whole_a duty_n belong_v to_o he_o where_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a do_v not_o exceed_v five_o pound_n the_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n shall_v take_v nothing_o and_o the_o scribe_n to_o have_v only_o for_o write_v of_o the_o probat_fw-la six_o penny_n so_o the_o say_a testament_n be_v exhibit_v in_o writing_n with_o wax_n thereunto_o affix_v ready_a to_o be_v seal_v where_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a do_v amount_v to_o above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o pound_n and_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o forty_o pound_n there_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a but_o 3_o s._n 6_o d._n whereof_o to_o the_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o 12_o d._n to_o the_o scribe_n for_o register_n the_o same_o where_o by_o custom_n less_o have_v be_v take_v in_o any_o of_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a there_o less_o be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o where_o any_o person_n require_v a_o copy_n or_o copy_n of_o the_o testament_n so_o prove_v or_o inventory_n so_o make_v the_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n shall_v take_v for_o the_o search_n and_o make_v of_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o testament_n or_o inventory_n if_o the_o good_n exceed_v not_o five_o pound_n six_o penny_n and_o if_o the_o good_n exceed_v five_o pound_n and_o exceed_v not_o forty_o pound_n twelve_o penny_n and_o if_o the_o good_n exceed_v forty_o pound_n than_o two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n or_o to_o take_v for_o every_o ten_o line_n thereof_o of_o the_o proportion_n before_o rehearse_v a_o penny_n and_o when_o the_o party_n die_v intestate_a 69._o the_o ordinary_a may_v dispose_v somewhat_o in_o pious_a use_n notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o 31_o ed._n 3._o but_o with_o these_o caution_n 1_o that_o it_o be_v after_o the_o administration_n grant_v and_o inventory_n make_v so_o as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o intestate_a may_v be_v know_v and_o thereby_o the_o sum_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v competent_a 2_o the_o administrator_n must_v be_v call_v to_o it_o 3_o the_o use_n must_v be_v public_a and_o godly_a 4_o it_o must_v be_v express_v in_o particular_a and_o 5_o there_o must_v be_v a_o decree_n make_v of_o it_o and_o enter_v of_o record_n 7._o the_o court_n of_o audience_n curia_fw-la audientiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n the_o lord_n coke_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o of_o the_o audience_n among_o other_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 74._o say_v that_o this_o court_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o palace_n and_o meddle_v not_o with_o any_o matter_n between_o party_n and_o party_n of_o any_o contentious_a jurisdiction_n but_o deal_v with_o matter_n pro_fw-la forma_fw-la and_o confirmation_n of_o bishop_n election_n consecration_n and_o the_o like_a and_o with_o matter_n of_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n seed_n vacant_a of_o bishop_n admission_n and_o institution_n to_o benefice_n dispense_n with_o banns_n of_o matrimony_n and_o such_o like_a this_o court_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o be_v in_o point_n of_o authority_n equal_a with_o but_o in_o point_n of_o dignity_n and_o antiquity_n inferior_a to_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n it_o seem_v that_o ancient_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v hear_v divers_a cause_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n extra-judicial_o and_o at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o palace_n wherein_o before_o he_o will_v come_v to_o any_o final_a determination_n his_o usage_n be_v to_o commit_v the_o discussion_n thereof_o to_o certain_a person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o canon_n who_o thereupon_o be_v style_v his_o auditor_n whence_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o centre_v in_o one_o particular_a person_n style_v causarum_fw-la negotiorumque_fw-la audientiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n auditor_n seu_fw-la officialis_fw-la and_o from_o hence_o the_o original_a of_o this_o court_n be_v proper_o derive_v with_o this_o office_n of_o the_o auditor_n the_o chancery_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v heretofore_o common_o join_v not_o controvert_v any_o matter_n of_o contentious_a jurisdiction_n in_o any_o decision_n of_o cause_n between_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n britan._n but_o such_o only_a as_o be_v voluntariae_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la touch_v such_o thing_n only_o as_o be_v fore-specified_n and_o such_o like_a by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n they_o may_v at_o time_n convenient_a to_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o bishop_n have_v access_n to_o their_o diocesan_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la praelati_fw-la persâ—â—_n litter_n audiant_fw-la quaerelas_n in_o his_o cathedral_n or_o next_o parochial_a church_n vel_fw-la in_o aliqua_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la capella_n si_fw-la talis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr offic._n jud._n ord._n cap._n statuimus_fw-la in_o gloss_n verb._n in_o publico_fw-la it_o seem_v not_o altogether_o improbable_a but_o that_o from_o the_o practice_n hereof_o this_o court_n of_o audience_n ancient_o have_v its_o original_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o now_o in_o use_n as_o heretofore_o yet_o consider_v the_o subject-matter_n it_o only_o take_v cognizance_n of_o it_o be_v a_o good_a expedient_a to_o prevent_v many_o suit_n at_o law_n in_o foro_n contentioso_fw-la 8._o faculty_n or_o court_n of_o faculty_n in_o the_o sense_n here_o mean_v and_o intend_v must_v not_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o its_o original_n and_o genuine_a signification_n but_o as_o a_o term_n of_o art_n according_a to_o a_o limit_a construction_n restrain_v under_o that_o peculiar_a notion_n and_o particular_a understanding_n which_o the_o law_n have_v of_o it_o in_o reference_n to_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o so_o it_o be_v understand_v and_o common_o use_v for_o that_o privilege_n or_o especial_a power_n which_o be_v legal_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n by_o licence_n favour_n indulgence_n and_o dispensation_n to_o have_v or_o do_v that_o which_o otherwise_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n he_o can_v not_o as_o to_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o day_n prohibit_v to_o marry_v without_o banns_n first_o publish_v to_o hold_v two_o or_o more_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n incompatible_a the_o son_n to_o succeed_v the_o father_n in_o his_o benefice_n 25._o and_o such_o like_a a_o faculty_n grant_v to_o one_o who_o be_v not_o incumbent_n to_o take_v a_o void_a benefice_n be_v void_a but_o a_o faculty_n to_o one_o who_o be_v incumbent_n of_o a_o benefice_n to_o retain_v the_o same_o be_v good_a it_o be_v call_v faculty_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o sir_n ed._n coke_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o court_n of_o faculty_n although_o it_o hold_v no_o plea_n of_o controversy_n 74._o it_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o chief_a officer_n thereof_o be_v call_v magister_fw-la ad_fw-la facultates_fw-la who_o power_n be_v to_o grant_v dispensation_n to_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o may_v every_o diocesan_n as_o to_o that_o of_o marriage_n and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n on_o day_n prohibit_v faculty_n according_a to_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o place_n forecited_n signify_v a_o dispensation_n so_o that_o facultates_fw-la in_o this_o sense_n dispensationes_fw-la &_o indulta_fw-la be_v synonyma_fw-la who_o likewise_o there_o say_v that_o this_o authority_n be_v raise_v and_o give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o whereby_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o grant_v dispensation_n faculty_n etc._n etc._n by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a and_o substantial_a commissary_n or_o deputy_n for_o any_o such_o matter_n common_o call_v the_o master_n of_o the_o faculty_n and_o of_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o whereof_o heretofore_o such_o dispensation_n faculty_n etc._n etc._n then_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o by_o authority_n thereof_o rep._n for_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o it_o appear_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v grant_v faculty_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o plurality_n union_n triality_n appropriation_n commendam_n exemption_n
faggot_n be_v mistake_v yet_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o make_v his_o suggestion_n according_a to_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n give_v he_o by_o his_o proctor_n no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v bring_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 5._o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o libel_n adjudge_v 30._o the_o case_n be_v where_o a._n sue_v b._n for_o tithe_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n b._n say_v they_o be_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n and_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n come_v pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la and_o they_o proceed_v there_o to_o sentence_n question_v if_o in_o such_o a_o parish_n or_o such_o a_o parish_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o the_o church_n wray_n say_v it_o be_v triable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n fenner_n say_v the_o pope_n have_v not_o distinguish_v of_o parish_n but_o ordain_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o parish_n 1._o 31._o k._n â—arson_n of_o s._n sue_v c._n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n d._n plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n come_v pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la and_o say_v there_o be_v a_o custom_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n that_o the_o parson_n of_o h._n shall_v have_v tithe_n 13_o cheese_n of_o the_o land_n in_o s._n and_o in_o recompense_n thereof_o the_o parson_n of_o s._n have_v 13_o cheese_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o h._n it_o be_v say_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v in_o question_n and_o not_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o therefore_o no_o prohibition_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n and_o a_o consultation_n award_v ib._n 32._o if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n where_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o after_o the_o administration_n be_v repeal_v and_o grant_v to_o b._n for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n in_o this_o case_n b._n may_v sue_v a._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o account_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o decease_a during_o his_o time_n and_o no_o prohibition_n to_o be_v grant_v for_o b._n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o a._n nor_o have_v he_o any_o remedy_n for_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n adjudge_v 33._o a_o parson_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o tithe_n 16._o but_o a_o prescription_n can_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n which_o can_v be_v there_o 16._o yet_o if_o a_o parson_n prescribe_v to_o have_v tithe_n of_o thing_n not_o tithable_a as_o of_o rent_n of_o house_n he_o may_v sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v yet_o no_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o they_o supr_fw-la so_o he_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o great_a tree_n which_o he_o claim_v by_o prescription_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v yet_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la they_o be_v not_o tithable_a quaere_fw-la 9_o h._n 6._o 46._o 34._o if_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o after_o the_o grass_n be_v cut_v and_o set_v into_o grass-cock_n the_o ten_o cock_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o that_o by_o the_o custom_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o make_v the_o same_o into_o hay_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n disturb_v he_o from_o make_v the_o same_o he_o may_v sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o come_v there_o to_o make_v the_o same_o into_o hay_n 284._o also_o the_o proper_a place_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o legacy_n be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o debt_n but_o only_o due_a by_o the_o will._n if_o a._n do_v owe_v to_o b._n five_o mark_n and_o he_o devise_v by_o his_o will_n that_o whereas_o he_o do_v owe_v five_o mark_n to_o b._n his_o executor_n shall_v make_v it_o 10_o l._n the_o suit_n for_o that_o 10_o l._n may_v be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o be_v not_o any_o addition_n to_o the_o five_o mark_n but_o a_o new_a sum_n give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o five_o mark_n and_o so_o no_o part_n of_o the_o 10_o l._n any_o debt_n but_o only_o a_o legacy_n deny_v also_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o stock_n and_o house_n which_o he_o have_v for_o year_n the_o devisee_n may_v sue_v for_o that_o rent_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o chattel_n and_o no_o remedy_n for_o it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n deny_v if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o pay_v 20_o l._n to_o each_o of_o his_o daughter_n at_o their_o full_a age_n the_o executor_n may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o be_v to_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o chattel_n cur._n 35._o if_o there_o be_v a_o question_n between_o two_o person_n touch_v several_a grant_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v register_n of_o the_o bishop_n court_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o the_o bishop_n court_n but_o at_o common_a law_n for_o although_o the_o subjectum_fw-la circa_fw-la quod_fw-la be_v spiritual_n yet_o the_o office_n itself_o be_v temporal_a case_n also_o if_o a_o man_n set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n by_o severance_n of_o nine_o part_n from_o the_o ten_o and_o after_o carry_v away_o the_o ten_o part_n the_o parson_n can_v sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o nine_o part_n it_o do_v become_v a_o chattel_n for_o which_o he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n wood._n 36._o it_o be_v report_a that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o a_o woman_n for_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o midwife_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a contrary_n to_o the_o canon_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o be_v not_o any_o spiritual_a function_n whereof_o they_o have_v cognizance_n and_o in_o this_o case_n prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n resolve_v 37._o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v not_o try_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o parish_n and_o therefore_o if_o suit_n be_v there_o on_o that_o matter_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v chamberlain_n so_o if_o the_o question_n there_o be_v whether_o such_o a_o church_n be_v a_o parochial_a church_n or_o but_o a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n a_o prohibition_n also_o lie_v cornwall_n in_o the_o case_n between_o elie_n vicar_n of_o alderburne_n in_o the_o country_n of_o wilts_n and_o cook_n prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o thereupon_o issue_v join_v whether_o several_a parish_n and_o try_v by_o verdict_n to_o be_v one_o parish_n 38._o where_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o a_o legacy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o a_o executor_n and_o he_o there_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n save_o only_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o the_o say_a court_n disallow_v of_o that_o plea_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v wade_n 39_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o have_v a_o account_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o benefice_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n judge_v but_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o the_o profit_v take_v during_o the_o time_n of_o sequestration_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v ibid._n 40._o in_o word_n and_o clyston_n case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o vicar_n of_o t._n for_o three_o year_n the_o defendant_n pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o a_o former_a lease_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v his_o own_o suit_n there_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n because_o they_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o trial_n of_o lease_n or_o real_a contract_n there_o although_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n viz._n the_o tithe_n â—_o 41._o in_o collier_n case_n upon_o the_o endowment_n of_o a_o vicarage_n upon_o a_o appropriation_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o vicar_n shall_v pay_v yearly_o 20_o l._n to_o the_o precentor_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vicar_n choral_n of_o the_o say_a church_n it_o be_v hold_v
within_o the_o town_n or_o parish_n and_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o mansion-house_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o other_o house_n have_v have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o church_n for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n only_o and_o have_v repair_v it_o at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n 29._o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o some_o of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o of_o the_o party_n who_o estate_n he_o have_v do_v build_v and_o erect_v that_o isle_n for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n only_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o ordinary_a endeavour_n to_o remove_v he_o or_o place_v any_o other_o there_o a_o prohibition_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o corven_n case_n will_v lie_v pym._n it_o have_v also_o be_v further_o resolve_v that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o house_n in_o a_o town_n or_o parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o house_n have_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n a_o certain_a pew_n or_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n maintain_v by_o he_o and_o they_o the_o ordinary_a may_v not_o remove_v he_o for_o prescription_n according_a to_o sir_n ed._n coke_n make_v certainty_n the_o mother_n of_o quietness_n otherwise_o a_o prohibition_n will_v also_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n 97._o but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o prescription_n there_o the_o ordinary_a for_o avoid_v of_o contention_n in_o the_o church_n may_v place_v the_o parishioner_n in_o the_o church_n or_o public_a chapel_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o degree_n supr_fw-la and_o until_o the_o bishop_n have_v consecrate_v or_o dedicate_v church_n or_o public_a chapel_n new_o erect_v the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o qua_fw-la tale_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o church_n or_o not_o a_o church_n a_o chapel_n or_o not_o a_o chapel_n be_v try_v and_o certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n 37._o 10._o touch_v the_o reparation_n of_o church_n the_o cognizance_n thereof_o appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o buck_n case_n against_o amcotts_n where_o in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o in_o hornechurch_n in_o essex_n be_v chapel_n of_o ease_n viz._n rumford_n and_o haveringe_v chapel_n and_o that_o they_o of_o haveringe_v have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o rumford_n and_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o virtute_fw-la literar_n patent_n &_o concurrentibus_fw-la iis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o rumford_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o erect_v in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n within_o this_o precinct_n and_o circuit_n viz._n twenty_o eight_o foot_n long_o and_o fourteen_o foot_n broad_a noy_n that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v 1_o virtute_fw-la literà r_fw-la patent_n in_o general_n be_v not_o good_a but_o the_o patent_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la or_o produce_v in_o court_n by_o which_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v for_o a_o new_a church_n can_v be_v erect_v without_o letter_n patent_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n ve._n 5_o e._n 3._o 26._o 1_o h._n 7._o 25._o &_o 22_o e._n 4._o the_o lord_n lisle_n case_n 2._o the_o prescription_n be_v go_v by_o the_o erect_n in_o another_o place_n and_o long_o etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a ve_fw-la 4._o rep._n p._n 6._o and_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_a perkins_n 761._o 7_o e._n 4._o 27._o 10_o e._n 3._o 23._o but_o the_o court_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a because_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o pleader_n by_o concurrentibus_fw-la iis_fw-la be_v good_a as_o in_o a_o union_n 11_o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o that_o the_o cognizance_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n appertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o tenure_n 4_o rep._n 86._o because_o the_o tenant_n by_o that_o be_v put_v to_o a_o great_a charge_n and_o no_o profit_n or_o benefit_n accrue_v to_o the_o tenant_n as_o it_o do_v to_o the_o parishioner_n and_o easter_n term_n ensue_v a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n rep._n he_o that_o have_v the_o impropriation_n of_o a_o rectory_n or_o parsonage_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o chancel_n and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o have_v any_o land_n in_o that_o village_n mich._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n sergeant_n davies_n case_n roll._n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o 11._o the_o churchwarden_n of_o denford_n a_o ancient_a church_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n sue_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o kingstead_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n where_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n for_o contribution_n to_o repair_v the_o church_n of_o denford_n and_o they_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o suggestion_n that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v their_o own_o chapel_n and_o only_o a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o denford_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o their_o ease_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o disease_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parishioner_n for_o popham_n say_v that_o the_o assent_n be_v not_o requisite_a to_o build_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o then_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o parson_n can_v charge_v the_o parishioner_n with_o great_a charge_n by_o yeluerton_n that_o the_o parson_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n but_o by_o fenner_n the_o parishioner_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v it_o although_o that_o the_o franktenement_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n yelvert_n object_v and_o by_o kemp_n secondary_a that_o the_o parishioner_n of_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n yet_o now_o it_o be_v order_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o the_o defendant_n if_o they_o please_v may_v demur_v upon_o it_o note_v also_o b._n 5_o jac._n b._n r._n a_o derbyshire-case_n where_o a_o prohibition_n in_o such_o case_n be_v deny_v rep._n 12._o two_o churchwarden_n sue_v s._n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o tax_n ass_a s._n plead_v he_o always_o offer_v to_o pay_v by_o which_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pass_v against_o they_o then_o they_o appeal_v and_o sentence_n be_v repeal_v and_o 15_o l._n cost_v give_v to_o they_o and_o they_o sue_v for_o that_o 15_o l._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n s._n plead_v a_o release_n of_o one_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o in_o a_o prohibition_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o three_o justice_n that_o that_o release_n be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o other_o and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v disollow_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o the_o court_n it_o be_v say_v a_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v 7_o jac._n b._n r._n rot_v 852._o a_o consultation_n in_o such_o case_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o churchwarden_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v a_o corporation_n for_o the_o benefit_n but_o not_o for_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o parish_n 13_o h._n 7._o 9_o 11_o h._n 4._o 12._o and_o they_o shall_v recover_v the_o cost_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o release_n shall_v be_v well_o enough_o determine_v there_o where_o the_o suit_n be_v commence_v rep._n 13._o in_o heal_n case_n against_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o hobleton_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o for_o a_o tax_n asse_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n a_o rate_n make_v perpetuis_fw-la duratura_fw-la temporibus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o bind_v the_o inheritance_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o direction_n how_o and_o how_o much_o shall_v be_v levy_v as_o need_n require_v rep._n and_o in_o chamber_n be_v case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n for_o that_o that_o chamber_n be_v sue_v there_o for_o a_o perpetual_a charge_n impose_v upon_o his_o land_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n for_o by_o the_o court_n a_o inherritance_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o that_o rep._n in_o another_o case_n one_o that_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o rate_n to_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n allege_v that_o they_o have_v overvalue_v his_o land_n rate_v they_o at_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n per._n annum_fw-la they_o be_v worth_a but_o 60_o l._n 2_o he_o allege_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o parish_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v rate_v not_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o farm_n and_o house_n but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o sheep-walk_n and_o on_o that_o matter_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n as_o to_o the_o first_o all_o the_o court_n except_o whitlock_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o rate_n ought_v
and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o excommunication_n be_v only_o for_o his_o contempt_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bishop_n to_o grant_v such_o a_o inhibition_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o doderidge_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v inhibit_v any_o from_o make_v a_o disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n for_o well-doing_n crew_n &_o jones_n etc._n etc._n but_o here_o he_o have_v not_o do_v well_o doderidge_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la then_o it_o be_v say_v that_o here_o the_o bishop_n have_v inhibit_v till_o the_o matter_n be_v determine_v before_o himself_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n claim_v by_o prescription_n and_o the_o priority_n therein_o likewise_o claim_v by_o prescription_n be_v triable_a in_o this_o court_n by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o not_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o party_n that_o h._n shall_v remain_v in_o possession_n till_o the_o matter_n be_v try_v by_o prohibition_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v in_o the_o case_n rep._n note_v that_o a_o prohibition_n may_v not_o be_v grant_v after_o a_o consultation_n rep._n and_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v the_o last_o day_n of_o a_o term_n and_o such_o a_o motion_n ought_v not_o then_o to_o be_v make_v but_o upon_o a_o motion_n there_o may_v be_v a_o rule_n to_o stay_v proceed_n till_o the_o next_o term_n latch_n 19_o it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n at_o worcester_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n 1_o that_o the_o suit_n there_o be_v for_o money_n which_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o d._n be_v assess_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o reparation_n viz._n for_o the_o re-casting_a of_o their_o bell_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o charge_n be_v for_o the_o make_n of_o new_a bell_n where_o there_o be_v four_o before_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v mere_o matter_n of_o curiosity_n and_o not_o of_o necessity_n for_o which_o the_o parishioner_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o such_o taxation_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v rely_v upon_o 44_o e._n 3._o 19_o by_o finchden_n 2_o the_o party_n there_o be_v overcharge_v of_o which_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v judge_v 3_o the_o party_n have_v allege_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o such_o a_o tenement_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v but_o eleven_o shilling_n for_o any_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v and_o by_o doderidge_n in_o the_o book_n of_o 44_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o by-law_n in_o the_o case_n to_o distrain_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n mere_o temporal_a for_o which_o the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v &_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o assessment_n by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n bind_v the_o party_n albeit_o he_o assent_v not_o to_o it_o and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o reasonable_a because_o it_o lay_v a_o burden_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parish_n littleton_n of_o counsel_n of_o the_o other_o side_n suppose_v the_o church_n fall_v shall_v he_o pay_v but_o eleven_o shilling_n whitlock_n if_o the_o church_n fall_v the_o parishioner_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o build_v it_o up_o again_o which_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o justice_n jones_n rep._n 20._o roberts_n and_o other_o of_o east-greenwich_n be_v cite_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o pay_v money_n that_o the_o churchwarden_n have_v expend_v in_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n reparation_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n allege_v that_o the_o tax_n be_v make_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n themselves_o without_o call_v the_o freeholder_n and_o also_o that_o the_o money_n be_v expend_v in_o the_o re-edifying_a seat_n of_o the_o church_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o several_a house_n and_o they_o never_o assent_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v pull_v down_o and_o now_o the_o allegation_n be_v not_o allow_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o they_o and_o then_o they_o appeal_v to_o the_o arch_n where_o this_o allegation_n be_v also_o reject_v and_o for_o that_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o tax_n can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n but_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o may_v and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v but_o by_o yeluerton_n if_o they_o be_v cite_v by_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la a_o prohibition_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o so_o it_o be_v exit_fw-la insinuatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o warden_n come_v and_o pray_v a_o citation_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o richardson_n harvey_n and_o crook_n private_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v in_o both_o case_n rep._n 21._o e._n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o a._n pretend_v that_o a_o seat_n that_o the_o other_o claim_v always_o in_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o his_o house_n church_n and_o sentence_n in_o that_o court_n be_v give_v against_o e._n and_o cost_v pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la and_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o arch_n and_o there_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o affirm_v the_o sentence_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o davenport_n that_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v and_o he_o cite_v one_o tresham_n case_n 33_o eliz._n where_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v after_o a_o appeal_n richardson_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o any_o prohibition_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cost_n hutton_n say_v it_o be_v a_o double_a vexation_n and_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v for_o that_o hitcham_n say_v they_o come_v too_o late_o to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o the_o cost_v richardson_n that_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o probat_fw-la of_o a_o will_n where_o a_o thing_n may_v fall_v out_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o there_o the_o principal_a be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o they_o have_v it_o as_o in_o right_a hutton_n seat_n in_o the_o generality_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o dispose_v it_o be_v the_o prescription_n which_o make_v that_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o prescription_n be_v make_v there_o and_o it_o be_v find_v than_o he_o shall_v pay_v cost_v richardson_n all_o disturbance_n appertain_v also_o to_o they_o if_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o but_o if_o a_o title_n be_v make_v there_o by_o prescription_n it_o be_v mere_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o if_o they_o can_v meddle_v with_o the_o principal_a it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v tax_v cost_v and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v rep._n 22._o h._n farmer_n of_o a_o manor_n a._n and_o other_o churchwarden_n libel_v against_o he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o tax_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n church_n henden_fw-ge move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n because_o that_o first_o the_o libel_n be_v upon_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o reparation_n which_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o second_o because_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o place_n be_v that_o house_n and_o arable_a land_n shall_v only_o be_v tax_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o other_o tax_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n on_o the_o contrary_a first_o although_o that_o a_o libel_n be_v by_o a_o custom_n yet_o the_o other_o land_n shall_v be_v dischargeable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o usage_n be_v to_o allege_v a_o custom_n and_o also_o that_o house_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o land_n and_o three_o that_o a_o custom_n to_o discharge_v some_o land_n be_v not_o good_a wherefore_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v rep._n note_v that_o where_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n ratione_fw-la messuagii_fw-la where_o he_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o it_o be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n stark_n note_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o church-book_n for_o the_o age_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v bear_v and_o christen_v in_o the_o parish_n begin_v in_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n rep._n a_o man_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 6._o that_o in_o the_o churchyard_n churchyard_n such_o
a_o day_n extraxit_fw-la gladium_fw-la against_o j._n l._n &_o ipsum_fw-la percussit_fw-la and_o because_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o person_n malicious_o strike_v another_o or_o shall_v draw_v any_o weapon_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o strike_v any_o person_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v quod_fw-la extraxit_fw-la but_o do_v not_o say_v ad_fw-la percutiendum_fw-la and_o because_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la percussit_fw-la without_o say_v malitiose_fw-la the_o party_n be_v discharge_v upon_o judgement_n rep._n if_o there_o be_v a_o parson_n appropriate_v of_o a_o church_n churchyard_n and_o also_o a_o vicar_n endow_v of_o the_o same_o church_n the_o tree_n in_o the_o churchyard_n do_v there_o belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n and_o not_o to_o the_o parson_n for_o that_o there_o the_o vicar_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o church_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n which_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o church_n dubitatur_fw-la mich._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n bellamie_n case_n 3._o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o place_n and_o displace_v in_o the_o chancel_n the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n etc._n and_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o glebe_n trespass_n will_v lie_v by_o the_o heir_n for_o pull_v down_o the_o coat-armor_n etc._n etc._n of_o his_o ancestor_n set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n a_o pew_n can_v belong_v to_o a_o house_n 23._o a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n have_v land_n in_o his_o occupation_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n church_n the_o churchwarden_n of_o s._n and_o other_o the_o parishioner_n there_o make_v a_o tax_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n for_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o sexton_n wage_n amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 23_o l._n and_o the_o tax_n of_o the_o church_n be_v deduct_v come_v but_o to_o 3_o l._n only_o the_o foreigner_n which_o dwell_v in_o d._n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o s._n for_o his_o part_n of_o the_o say_a tax_n and_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n henden_fw-ge say_v he_o well_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o jefferies_n 5_o coke_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v if_o this_o tax_n have_v be_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n only_o for_o this_o be_v in_o nature_n real_a but_o when_o that_o be_v join_v with_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n personal_a as_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n or_o sexton_n wage_n with_o which_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a than_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o all_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n and_z williams_z justice_n think_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o as_o well_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o ornament_n thereof_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a with_o which_o this_o court_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v and_o fleming_n say_v that_o such_o tax_n be_v not_o any_o charge_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n as_o a_o rent_n but_o every_o person_n be_v tax_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o fenner_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o same_o diversity_n which_o have_v be_v conceive_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o also_o they_o say_v that_o he_o which_o dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n church-seat_n or_o for_o the_o sexton_n wage_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o by_o the_o chief_a justice_n williams_z and_o the_o other_o that_o if_o tax_v be_v make_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o seat_n of_o the_o church_n that_o a_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v tax_v for_o that_o because_o he_o have_v no_o benefit_n by_o they_o in_o particular_a and_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v 2._o in_o penner_n and_o crompton_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a for_o contribution_n to_o church-reckoning_n if_o he_o do_v not_o inhabit_v there_o or_o consent_v to_o they_o more_o be_v rep._n 24._o note_v upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n contract_n with_o i_o by_o word_n supra_fw-la for_o keep_v back_o my_o own_o tithe_n for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n by_o way_n of_o retainer_n and_o if_o he_o sue_v i_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o my_o tithe_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o this_o composition_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v to_o i_o the_o tithe_n of_o another_o though_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o year_n this_o be_v not_o good_a unless_o it_o be_v by_o deed._n 25._o the_o disposal_n of_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n do_v belong_v of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n church_n so_o as_o he_o may_v place_v and_o displace_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o a_o certain_a message_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o repair_v a_o isle_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o sit_v there_o and_o none_o other_o the_o ordinary_a may_v not_o displace_v he_o for_o if_o so_o than_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o he_o have_v it_o by_o prescription_n upon_o reasonable_a consideration_n rep._n likewise_o if_o a_o man_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o a_o certain_a message_n have_v use_v to_o sit_v in_o a_o certain_a pew_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v the_o say_v seat_n if_o the_o ordinary_a remove_v he_o from_o that_o seat_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ordinary_a have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o for_o that_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o by_o intendment_n there_o may_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n for_o the_o commencement_n of_o that_o prescription_n although_o the_o place_n where_o the_o seat_n be_v be_v the_o parson_n be_v freehold_a in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n for_o one_o cross_n 288._o but_o if_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n general_o without_o the_o say_a consideration_n of_o repair_v the_o seat_n the_o ordinary_a may_v displace_v he_o 93._o but_o with_o the_o seat_n in_o the_o chapel_n annex_v to_o nobleman_n house_n it_o be_v say_v the_o ordinary_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v 288._o if_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o a_o parish_n that_o 12_o of_o the_o parishioner_n may_v choose_v the_o churchwarden_n which_o churchwarden_n have_v power_n by_o the_o custom_n to_o repair_v the_o old_a seat_n and_o erect_v new_a in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o appoint_v who_o shall_v sit_v in_o they_o and_o the_o churchwarden_n so_o elect_v erect_v a_o new_a seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o appoint_v a_o certain_a person_n to_o sit_v there_o and_o after_o the_o ordinary_a decree_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o seat_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o the_o custom_n have_v fix_v the_o power_n of_o dispose_v the_o seat_n in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v but_o it_o be_v also_o partly_o grant_v for_o that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a be_v that_o t._n shall_v have_v the_o seat_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v disturb_v he_o on_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n which_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o by_o that_o sentence_n he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o although_o they_o do_v not_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o parish_n 288._o 26._o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o chuech_n church_n if_o a_o man_n that_o dwell_v in_o one_o parish_n have_v land_n in_o another_o the_o which_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o occupation_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o that_o land_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o that_o he_o may_v come_v when_o he_o will_v and_o it_o be_v a_o charge_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n cur._n but_o if_o a_o inhabitant_n in_o one_o parish_n lease_n out_o his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o another_o parish_n reserve_v rend_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o there_o be_v a_o parishioner_n and_o a_o inhabitant_n that_o may_v be_v charge_v b._n and_o a_o man_n can_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o do_v inhabit_v for_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o another_o parish_n to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o
etc._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 36._o 2._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n d._n show_v he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n in_o p._n to_o the_o same_o belong_v and_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o p._n time_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o be_v a_o chapel_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o chancel_n call_v the_o parson_n chancel_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o sustain_v and_o repair_v the_o say_a chancel_n and_o have_v use_v for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n to_o sit_v in_o seat_n of_o the_o say_a chancel_n and_o to_o bury_v there_o the_o person_n die_v in_o the_o say_a message_n chapel_n and_o that_o none_o other_o during_o all_o the_o say_a time_n etc._n etc._n without_o their_o licence_n have_v use_v to_o sit_v there_o or_o to_o be_v bury_v there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n praemissorum_fw-la non_fw-la ignari_fw-la malitiose_fw-la impediverunt_fw-la he_o to_o enter_v and_o sit_v in_o the_o say_a seat_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o n._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o f._n and_o the_o say_a chapel_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a honour_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v servant_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o resident_a within_o the_o say_a honour_n do_v divers_a time_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n sit_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o say_a chancel_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o he_o prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o liberty_n appertain_v to_o his_o house_n and_o do_v not_o show_v it_o be_v a_o ancient_a house_n and_o 2_o that_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v ill_a be_v general_a without_o alleding_n a_o special_a disturbance_n and_o how_o he_o be_v disturb_v resolve_v that_o when_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o capital_a message_n and_o time_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v there_o include_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a message_n and_o so_o may_v have_v such_o a_o privilege_n and_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o allege_v a_o general_a disturbance_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n 37._o 1._o d._n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o for_o strike_v in_o paul_n churchyard_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n create_v garter_n king_n of_o arm_n and_o demand_v judgement_n because_o he_o be_v not_o so_o name_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n churchyard_n that_o because_o it_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o not_o of_o his_o office_n only_o and_o because_o the_o patent_n be_v creamus_fw-la coronamus_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la imponimus_fw-la de_fw-la garter_n rex_fw-la heraldorum_fw-la that_o therefore_o in_o all_o suit_v bring_v against_o he_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v by_o this_o name_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o indictment_n ibid._n and_o in_o penhallo_n case_n who_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o same_o statute_n for_o draw_v of_o dagger_n in_o the_o church_n of_o b._n against_o j._n s._n and_o do_v not_o say_v with_o intent_n to_o strike_v he_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v quash_v likewise_o in_o child_n case_n ibid._n who_o be_v indict_v for_o strike_v in_o the_o churchyard_n and_o it_o be_v apud_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la tent_n apud_fw-la blandford_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la for_o which_o reason_n the_o party_n be_v discharge_v though_o the_o county_n be_v in_o the_o margin_n 38._o in_o pym_n case_n beforementioned_a corven_n do_v libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o pym_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n in_o devonshire_n 10._o and_o pym_n by_o sergeant_n hutton_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o this_o reason_n church_n that_o himself_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o house_n have_v have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o other_o person_n who_o have_v his_o house_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o same_o church_n so_o that_o the_o isle_n be_v proper_a to_o his_o family_n and_o have_v maintain_v it_o at_o their_o charge_n that_o if_o the_o bishop_n will_v dispossess_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o church_n if_o a_o question_n arise_v it_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o ordinary_a because_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o ordinary_a who_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n will_v take_v order_n in_o such_o case_n according_a to_o right_n and_o conveniency_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 8_o h._n 7._o 12._o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n damc_n wick_n her_o case_n 9_o h._n 4._o 14._o which_o be_v the_o lady_n bring_v a_o bill_n in_o b._n r._n against_o a_o parson_n quare_fw-la tunicam_fw-la unam_fw-la vocatam_fw-la a_o coat_n armour_n and_o pennon_n with_o her_o husband_n sir_n hugh_n wick_n his_o arm_n and_o a_o sword_n in_o a_o chapel_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o parson_n claim_v they_o as_o oblation_n and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o if_o one_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o chancel_n and_o have_v there_o a_o place_n his_o carpet_n livery_n and_o cushion_n the_o parson_n can_v claim_v they_o as_o oblation_n for_o that_o they_o be_v hang_v there_o be_v honour_n of_o the_o decase_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o a_o coat-armour_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o cbief_a justice_n say_v the_o lady_n may_v have_v a_o good_a action_n during_o her_o life_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a because_o she_o cause_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v set_v up_o there_o and_o after_o her_o death_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n they_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o heir-loom_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n bartho_n cassanae_fw-la foe_fw-mi 13._o con._n 29._o actio_fw-la datur_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la arma_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la posita_fw-la deleat_fw-la aut_fw-la abrasit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 21_o ed._n 3._o 48._o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n case_n note_v that_o in_o easter-term_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n in_o the_o case_n between_o hussey_n and_o katherine_n leyton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n in_o any_o parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a pew_n in_o the_o church_n that_o if_o the_o ordinary_a will_v displace_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o prescription_n the_o ordinary_a will_v dispose_v of_o common_a and_o vulgar_a seat_n 39_o thereof_o in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n there_o be_v a_o mother-church_n and_o also_o a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n within_o the_o same_o parish_n they_o of_o the_o mother-church_n do_v rate_n and_o tax_v they_o of_o the_o chapel_n of_o ease_n towards_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n for_o the_o which_o upon_o their_o refusal_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n they_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o for_o cause_n allege_v that_o they_o themselves_o have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o repair_v the_o chapel_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n without_o have_v any_o contribution_n at_o all_o from_o they_o of_o the_o mother-church_n and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v exempt_v from_o all_o charge_n and_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n and_o yet_o for_o their_o refusal_n to_o pay_v this_o tax_n they_o be_v libel_v against_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 1._o and_o a_o sentence_n there_o pass_v against_o they_o they_o therefore_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v not_o in_o this_o case_n in_o regard_n that_o this_o prescription_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o a_o prohibition_n deny_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la 40._o one_o be_v present_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o not_o frequent_v of_o his_o parish-church_n he_o there_o plead_v that_o this_o be_v not_o his_o parish-church_n 1._o but_o that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o frequent_v another_o parish_n church_n and_o to_o resort_v unto_o that_o and_o because_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v not_o receive_v his_o plea_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o
time_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o ed._n 3._o and_o ed._n 4._o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o precinct_n of_o parish-church_n neither_o be_v they_o there_o to_o judge_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n parish-church_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 41._o touch_v the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n and_o who_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o 1._o this_o be_v a_o question_n come_v in_o debate_n before_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o for_o and_o towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n the_o land_n of_o all_o as_o well_o of_o foreigner_n there_o not_o inhabit_v as_o of_o all_o other_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v so_o by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v by_o a_o rate_v impose_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o fifteen_o and_o this_o be_v not_o mere_o in_o the_o realty_n williams_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n not_o the_o land_n but_o the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o occupi_v the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v yeluerton_n justice_n a_o man_n be_v chargeable_a for_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o ornament_n in_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n to_o church_n william_n justice_n and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o person_n have_v land_n there_o he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o both_o whether_o he_o come_v to_o church_n or_o not_o for_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o church_n if_o he_o please_v 42._o church_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o defendant_n do_v libel_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o consistory_n court_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n sentence_n there_o pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o arch_n 2._o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n in_o regard_n the_o title_n to_o the_o seat_n or_o pew_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o prescription_n the_o court_n answer_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o title_n we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o this_o be_v for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n haughton_n justice_n this_o disposition_n of_o pew_v in_o the_o church_n belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o order_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o case_n of_o 8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 12_o and_o sir_n william_n hall_n case_n against_o ellis_n doderidge_n justice_n i_o move_v this_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o c._n b._n and_o it_o be_v for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n a_o action_n there_o bring_v for_o disturbance_n and_o i_o there_o cite_v hall_n case_n and_o 9_o e._n 4._o foe_n 14._o the_o case_n of_o the_o grave-stone_n and_o coat-armor_n for_o the_o take_n of_o which_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n shall_v lie_v for_o such_o a_o disturbance_n in_o a_o seat_n of_o a_o church_n but_o there_o the_o judge_n do_v all_o of_o they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o decide_n of_o such_o controversy_n for_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n but_o will_v leave_v the_o same_o to_o they_o to_o who_o more_o proper_o it_o belong_v croak_v justice_n hall_n case_n be_v this_o where_o a_o man_n do_v build_v a_o entire_a isle_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a charge_n to_o repair_v it_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o he_o shall_v for_o this_o disturbance_n have_v his_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o the_o judge_n all_o say_v we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o meddle_v with_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n doderidge_n justice_n this_o appeal_n here_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o it_o do_v differ_v in_o this_o by_o the_o appeal_n the_o first_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v suspend_v but_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v the_o first_o judgement_n still_o remain_v until_o it_o be_v reverse_v coke_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v pym_n case_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o 8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 12._o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o pew_v and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o isle_n build_v by_o a_o gentleman_n or_o by_o a_o nobleman_n and_o he_o have_v use_v to_o bury_v there_o and_o there_o have_v his_o ensign_n of_o honour_n as_o a_o grave-stone_n coat-armor_n or_o the_o like_a which_o belong_v not_o unto_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o take_v they_o the_o heir_n may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o same_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o parish_n there_o they_o have_v the_o dispose_n of_o they_o ellis_n and_o hall_n case_n remember_v a_o kentish_a case_n there_o the_o seat_n be_v repair_v by_o he_o and_o be_v belong_v to_o his_o capital_a message_n by_o prescription_n and_o so_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o where_o the_o case_n be_v special_a that_o the_o party_n do_v whole_o and_o sole_o repair_v the_o same_o in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o a_o suit_n be_v there_o concern_v such_o a_o seat_n a_o prohibition_n well_o lie_v but_o not_o otherwise_o but_o if_o a_o nobleman_n come_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n he_o be_v now_o within_o the_o sole_a order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o his_o pew_n and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o former_a difference_n be_v pym_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o c._n b._n in_o this_o principal_a case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n chap._n xiii_o of_o churchwarden_n questmen_n and_o sideman_n 1._o what_o such_o be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n how_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o wherein_o the_o office_n do_v consist_v 2._o what_o action_n at_o law_n may_v lie_v for_o or_o against_o they_o 3._o whether_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o new_a churchwarden_n in_o trespass_n do_v in_o time_n of_o their_o predecessor_n 4._o certain_a thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n within_o the_o charge_n and_o office_n of_o churchwarden_n to_o provide_v and_o preserve_v 5._o case_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o churchwarden_n 6._o what_o sideman_n or_o questmen_n be_v and_o their_o duty_n 7._o action_n at_o law_n against_o churchwarden_n touch_v distress_n take_v by_o they_o for_o money_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a 8._o a_o churchwarden_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o enquiry_n on_o the_o 39_o article_n action_n thereon_o 9_o what_o remedy_n in_o case_n the_o archdeacon_n refuse_v to_o swear_v the_o churchwarden_n elect._n 10._o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o touch_v all_o marriage_n baptism_n and_o burial_n to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n 11._o whether_o the_o release_v of_o one_o churchwarden_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o his_o companion_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a suit_n commence_v by_o they_o both_o 12._o prohibition_n where_o churchwarden_n have_v pretend_v a_o custom_n to_o choose_v the_o parish-clerk_n 13._o the_o like_a upon_o a_o presentment_n by_o churchwarden_n against_o one_o in_o matter_n more_o proper_a for_o a_o leet_n than_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o 14._o the_o prevalency_n of_o custom_n against_o a_o canon_n in_o choice_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o vicar_n and_o the_o parishioner_n 15._o if_o question_n be_v whether_o land_n next_o adjoin_v unto_o a_o churchyard_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o fence_n thereof_o and_o custom_n plead_v for_o it_o in_o what_o court_n cognizable_a 16._o in_o action_n of_o account_n by_o parishioner_n against_o churchwarden_n by_o who_o a_o release_n of_o câ—sts_n be_v plead_v but_o disallow_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whether_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n 17._o whether_o churchwarden_n be_v a_o corporation_n qualify_v for_o land_n as_o well_o as_o good_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n 18._o the_o churchwarden_n disposal_n of_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sideman_n or_o vestry_n void_a 19_o churchwarden_n not_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n but_o temporal_a employ_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n before_o who_o be_v they_o to_o account_n 20._o whether_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v action_n for_o trespass_n do_v to_o the_o church_n in_o their_o predecessor_n time_n 21._o whether_o the_o parishioner_n by_o force_n of_o a_o
28._o 2_o he_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o therefore_o proper_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o his_o account_n and_o a_o clerk_n of_o a_o parish_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o his_o fee_n which_o be_v call_v largitiones_fw-la charitativae_fw-la vid._n register_n foe_n 52._o for_o he_o be_v quodammodo_fw-la a_o officer_n spiritual_a 21_o e._n 4._o 47._o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o montague_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n but_o temporal_a employ_v in_o ecclesiastical_a business_n quaere_fw-la whether_o in_o that_o case_n the_o minister_n may_v require_v he_o to_o render_v a_o account_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v compel_v he_o to_o account_n 20._o 1._o in_o trespass_n by_o churchwarden_n for_o take_v a_o bell_n out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o predecessor_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v whereas_o it_o be_v declare_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v suppose_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la 21._o 2._o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o all-hallows_a in_o london_n do_v prescribe_v to_o choose_v their_o churchwarden_n every_o year_n and_o they_o choose_v w._n their_o churchwarden_n the_o parson_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o late_a canon_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o election_n choose_v c._n to_o be_v churchwarden_n and_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o special_a custom_n the_o canon_n can_v alter_v it_o and_o if_o every_o parson_n may_v have_v election_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parishioner_n they_o may_v be_v much_o prejudice_v and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 5_o jac._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o walbrook_n in_o london_n 22._o 393._o although_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o law_n do_v make_v churchwarden_n a_o kind_n of_o corporation_n and_o enable_v they_o by_o that_o name_n to_o take_v movable_a good_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v at_o law_n concern_v such_o good_n for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o their_o parish_n yet_o they_o can_v take_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n to_o they_o by_o name_n of_o churchwarden_n nor_o can_v churchwarden_n prescribe_v to_o have_v land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o they_o be_v no_o corporation_n to_o have_v land_n but_o for_o good_n of_o the_o church_n only_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o consolidation_n or_o union_n of_o church_n 1._o consolidation_n what_o whence_o so_o call_v by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v make_v 2._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o consolidation_n 3._o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n thereof_o in_o the_o law_n 4._o the_o requisite_n of_o law_n in_o order_n to_o a_o consolidation_n 5._o how_o consolidation_n be_v practise_v here_o with_o we_o and_o how_o in_o france_n 6._o the_o division_n or_o distinction_n which_o the_o canon_n law_n make_v of_o consolidation_n 1._o consolidation_n be_v the_o unite_n combine_v or_o consolidate_v of_o two_o church_n or_o benefice_n in_o one_o 21._o this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_n this_o word_n thus_o use_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o what_o the_o civil_a law_n intend_v by_o consolidate_v the_o interest_n of_o possession_n and_o property_n together_o which_o in_o that_o law_n be_v call_v consolidatio_fw-la ususfructus_fw-la &_o proprietatis_fw-la as_o when_o a_o man_n have_v the_o usufruct_v of_o certain_a land_n by_o way_n of_o rent_n devise_v or_o otherwise_o do_v then_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n purchase_v the_o fee_n or_o inheritance_n thereof_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la consolidatio_fw-la fieri_fw-la dicitur_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr vsufruct_v §_o 3._o so_o that_o in_o such_o secular_a concern_v according_a to_o that_o law_n it_o proper_o signify_v a_o unite_n of_o the_o possession_n occupation_n or_o profit_n with_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o prepossess_v which_o be_v sometime_o call_v a_o unity_n of_o possession_n 3._o be_v a_o joynt-possession_n of_o two_o right_n in_o the_o same_o person_n by_o distinct_a and_o several_a title_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v a_o union_n or_o consolidation_n of_o two_o church_n in_o one_o whereof_o the_o value_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o above_o six_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n book_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o not_o above_o one_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o and_o by_o a_o late_a statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n mayor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a and_o the_o patron_n or_o patron_n to_o unite_v two_o church_n or_o chapel_n in_o any_o such_o city_n town_n or_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o provide_v the_o church_n so_o unite_v exceed_v not_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n unless_o the_o parishioner_n esire_v otherwise_o 3._o see_v the_o statute_n at_o large_a 2._o by_o this_o consolidation_n or_o union_n of_o church_n one_o of_o the_o benefice_n become_v void_a yea_o extinct_a in_o law_n illud_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la alteri_fw-la unitur_fw-la extinguitur_fw-la neque_fw-la amplius_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vacare_fw-la dicitur_fw-la dd._n in_o c._n cum_fw-la accessâ—ssent_fw-la de_fw-fr constit_fw-la &_o judo_n gomez_n in_o regul_n cancel_v gall._n de_fw-fr trien_n possess_v q._n 8._o jo._n andr._n ad_fw-la clem._n 1._o de_fw-fr supplen_n neglig_n praelat_fw-la again_o the_o law_n in_o express_a term_n say_v that_o intereunt_fw-la beneficia_fw-la vnione_fw-la quando_fw-la duo_fw-la vel_fw-la plura_fw-la beneficia_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la conjunguntur_fw-la c._n sicut_fw-la unire_fw-la de_fw-fr excess_n praelat_fw-la of_o this_o consolidation_n or_o union_n the_o law_n make_v a_o threefold_a distinction_n or_o it_o may_v be_v do_v three_o several_a way_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n 1_o when_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n be_v set_v or_o appoint_v over_o two_o church_n can._n &_o temporis_fw-la qualitas_fw-la 16._o q._n 1._o c._n 1._o ne_o sede_n vacant_a this_o with_o we_o amount_v to_o a_o plurality_n but_o not_o unto_o a_o consolidation_n or_o union_n 2_o when_o one_o church_n be_v so_o unite_a to_o another_o that_o that_o which_o be_v unite_v amittit_fw-la jus_o suum_fw-la &_o eo_fw-la utitur_fw-la cvi_fw-la fit_a unio_fw-la c._n recolentes_fw-la §_o sin_n de_fw-fr stat._n monac_n &_o lindw_n de_fw-fr locat_fw-la &_o conduct_v c._n licet_fw-la glow_n verb._n appropriationum_fw-la 3_o when_o two_o or_o more_o church_n or_o benefice_n be_v so_o unite_v together_o as_o that_o the_o one_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o other_o in_o which_o case_v quod_fw-la melius_fw-la est_fw-la retinetur_fw-la arg_fw-mi c._n medicamentum_fw-la de_fw-fr poenit_fw-la do_v 1._o gl_n in_o regu_n 11._o cancel_v innoc._n 8._o 3._o there_o be_v several_a cause_n or_o reason_n in_o the_o law_n for_o this_o consolidation_n incorporation_n annexation_n or_o union_n of_o church_n and_o they_o be_v chief_o these_o five_o 1_o a_o unlawful_a divide_v of_o those_o church_n or_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n precedent_n to_o their_o reintegration_n or_o intend_a reconsolidation_n as_o when_o such_o as_o have_v be_v former_o unite_v be_v illegal_o divide_v otho_n constit_fw-la ne_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la una_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la sit_fw-la ars_fw-la gl_n ib._n in_o ver_fw-la reintegrentur_fw-la 2_o for_o the_o better_a hospitality_n and_o that_o the_o rector_n may_v thereby_o be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a 25._o q._n 2._o posteaquam_fw-la §_o his_o ita_fw-la &_o dict_z gl_n otho_n const_n 3_o the_o overnighness_n of_o the_o church_n each_o to_o other_o in_o point_n of_o situation_n insomuch_o that_o one_o rector_n may_v commodious_o discharge_v the_o cure_n of_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o place_n arg._n extr_n de_fw-fr praebend_n c._n majoribus_fw-la 4._o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o want_n or_o defect_n of_o parishioner_n as_o when_o one_o of_o the_o church_n be_v deprive_v of_o her_o people_n by_o some_o incursion_n of_o a_o enemy_n or_o by_o some_o mortal_a disease_n or_o sickness_n or_o the_o like_a 11._o q._n 1._o vnio_n &_o gloss_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 5._o for_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a poverty_n of_o one_o of_o the_o parish_n extr._n the_o etam_a &_o qua_fw-la eam_fw-la te_fw-la extr._n de_fw-fr praebend_n vacant_a in_o fin_n vid._n tholos_n syntagm_n jur_fw-fr lib._n 17._o cap._n 5._o nu_fw-la 7._o all_o which_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o consolidation_n be_v enumerate_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n by_o john_n dè_fw-la aton_n in_o his_o gloss_n upon_o cardinal_n
otho_n constitution_n and_o whatever_o other_o cause_n of_o consolidation_n be_v assert_v by_o the_o dd._n may_v be_v all_o refer_v to_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o foresay_a reason_n likewise_o there_o be_v certain_a solemnity_n require_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o be_v use_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o consolidation_n and_o union_n of_o church_n and_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n the_o impracticability_n whereof_o in_o this_o realm_n have_v otherwise_o provide_v in_o such_o case_n can_v have_v no_o such_o malign_a influence_n in_o law_n as_o to_o invalidate_v the_o thing_n for_o want_v of_o some_o circumstantial_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o retention_n of_o the_o essential_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n vnio_n facta_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la debet_fw-la intervenire_fw-la consensus_fw-la capituli_fw-la svi_fw-la clem._n si_fw-la una_fw-la de_fw-mi reb_fw-mi eccl._n non_fw-fr alien_v item_n requiritur_fw-la consensus_fw-la patroni_fw-la clem._n in_o agro_fw-la §_o ad_fw-la haec_fw-la de_fw-la stat._n mona_n item_n nullum_fw-la habet_fw-la effectum_fw-la vivente_fw-la beneficiato_n card._n zab._n in_o dict_z clem._n si_fw-mi una_fw-la etc._n etc._n item_n verus_fw-la valour_n beneficiorum_fw-la exprimi_fw-la debet_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o in_o all_o consolidation_n regular_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v causa_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la vel_fw-la vtilitatis_fw-la also_o the_o just_a and_o true_a value_n of_o the_o benefice_n ought_v to_o be_v know_v as_o well_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v unite_v as_o of_o that_o to_o which_o the_o other_o be_v unitable_a in_o order_n whereunto_o there_o ought_v to_o issue_v a_o commission_n of_o enquiry_n touch_v the_o say_a cause_n and_o value_n at_o which_o all_o person_n pretend_v interest_n be_v to_o be_v or_o may_v be_v present_a upon_o summons_n or_o notice_n thereof_o timely_o give_v they_o to_o that_o end_n for_o no_o consolidation_n or_o union_n of_o that_o kind_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v non_fw-la vocatis_fw-la vocandis_fw-la rebuff_n resp_n 195._o 5._o this_o form_n touch_v consolidation_n and_o union_n of_o church_n and_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n be_v practise_v in_o france_n which_o though_o there_o appear_v nothing_o therein_o but_o what_o seem_v consonant_n to_o reason_n yet_o the_o statute-law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v herein_o make_v other_o provision_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o which_o we_o now_o common_o call_v consolidation_n the_o canon_n law_n which_o be_v best_a and_o most_o proper_o acquaint_v with_o this_o matter_n call_v union_n touch_v which_o there_o be_v in_o use_n and_o practise_v many_o thing_n in_o divers_a nation_n and_o country_n which_o be_v incognita_fw-la to_o the_o interpreter_n of_o that_o law_n and_o not_o in_o all_o thing_n consonant_a to_o each_o other_o thereby_o render_v this_o subject_a the_o more_o perplex_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a mode_n of_o practice_n diversify_v according_a to_o the_o various_a constitution_n of_o several_a nation_n respective_o for_o which_o reason_n the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v the_o less_o positive_a in_o reduce_v the_o state_n of_o this_o matter_n to_o such_o a_o point_n of_o certainty_n as_o may_v be_v say_v infallible_a in_o law_n only_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o some_o certain_a essential_o to_o a_o union_n as_o also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o this_o definition_n thereof_o viz._n that_o vnio_n est_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la seu_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la superiore_fw-la facta_fw-la annexio_fw-la to_o which_o this_o also_o may_v be_v add_v by_o way_n of_o description_n though_o not_o by_o way_n of_o definition_n that_o quando_fw-la fit_a unio_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o proprietatem_fw-la concedi_fw-la solet_fw-la cap._n in_o cura_fw-la de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr patronat_fw-la and_o it_o must_v be_v vnio_n beneficiorum_fw-la for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o union_n unless_o there_o be_v plura_fw-la beneficia_fw-la in_o the_o case_n l._n 1._o &_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr optio_fw-la legat._n also_o it_o be_v beneficiorum_fw-la seu_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la because_o the_o word_n benefice_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o general_a term_n comprehend_v all_o benefice_n great_a and_o small_a regular_a and_o secular_a dignity_n and_o office_n c._n 1._o de_fw-la reg_fw-la jur_fw-la in_o 6._o c._n extirpandae_fw-la §_o qui_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-fr praebend_n so_o that_o bishopric_n as_o well_o as_o other_o benefice_n may_v be_v unite_v and_o annex_v but_o a_o bishopric_n which_o the_o law_n call_v culmen_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la do_v not_o regular_o fall_v under_o the_o name_n or_o notion_n of_o benefice_n c._n pen._n the_o praebend_n and_o yet_o two_o bishopric_n may_v be_v unite_v c._n decimas_fw-la &_o seq_n 16._o q._n 1._o rebuff_n de_fw-fr union_n benefic_n nu_fw-la 4_o 5._o 6._o this_o consolidation_n or_o union_n at_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v either_o perpetual_a or_o temporal_a if_o perpetual_a than_o it_o must_v be_v so_o express_v in_o the_o union_n that_o in_o perpetuum_fw-la univimus_fw-la c._n exposuisti_fw-la de_fw-fr praeb_fw-mi if_o temporal_a than_o it_o be_v only_o for_o his_o life_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o union_n be_v make_v c._n 1._o ne_fw-fr sede_n vacant_a and_o at_o his_o death_n it_o expire_v c._n quoniam_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr offic._n delegat_n but_o the_o practice_n with_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o temporal_a member_n of_o this_o distinction_n nor_o be_v the_o practice_n thereof_o at_o this_o day_n receive_v in_o france_n rebuff_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la nu_fw-la 9_o such_o temporal_a union_n be_v only_o in_o contemplatione_n personae_fw-la non_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la whereas_o the_o law_n be_v ecclesiae_fw-la magis_fw-la favendum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la personae_fw-la dic._n c._n 1._o &_o c._n requisisti_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_n &_o oldr._n consil_n 257._o and_o where_o two_o parochial_a church_n be_v consolidate_v or_o unite_v that_o church_n to_o which_o the_o other_o be_v unite_v shall_v be_v the_o superior_a and_o principal_a the_o other_o which_o be_v unite_v be_v the_o inferior_a and_o accessary_a yet_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o that_o church_n to_o which_o she_o be_v unite_v c._n recolentes_fw-la in_o fin_n de_fw-fr stat_fw-la monach._n last_o the_o more_o worthy_a benefice_n be_v never_o unite_v to_o the_o minus_fw-la digno_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o parochial_a church_n may_v not_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o chapel_n sed_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la sic_fw-la c._n exposuisti_fw-la de_fw-fr praebend_n chap._n xv._o of_o dilapidation_n 1._o what_o dilapidation_n signify_v how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v happen_v the_o remedy_n in_o law_n in_o case_n thereof_o and_o to_o what_o court_n the_o cognizance_n thereof_o proper_o belong_v 2._o provision_n make_v by_o the_o canon_n for_o prevention_n of_o dilapidation_n 3._o dilapidation_n twofold_a in_o construction_n of_o law_n a_o exposition_n of_o the_o say_a canon_n the_o bishop_n power_n of_o sequestration_n in_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n 4._o by_o who_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o who_o the_o chancel_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o repair_n how_o the_o charge_n of_o repair_n in_o the_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o what_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n where_o one_o parish_n be_v divide_v into_o two_n 5._o dilapidation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a edifice_n a_o good_a cause_n in_o law_n of_o deprivation_n 6._o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o for_o prevention_n of_o dilapidation_n 7._o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n void_a by_o statute_n for_o nonresidence_n to_o prevent_v dilapidation_n 8._o the_o waste_v the_o wood_n of_o a_o bishopric_n a_o dilapidation_n in_o law_n such_o wood_n be_v the_o dower_n of_o the_o church_n 9_o a_o vicar_n fell_v down_o timber_n tree_n and_o wood_n in_o the_o churchyard_n be_v a_o dilapidation_n and_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n 1._o dilapidation_n be_v the_o incumbent_n suffer_v the_o chancel_n or_o other_o the_o edifice_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a live_n to_o go_v to_o ruin_n or_o decay_n neglect_v to_o repair_v the_o same_o it_o extend_v also_o to_o his_o commit_n or_o suffer_v to_o be_v commit_v any_o wilful_a waste_n in_o or_o upon_o the_o glebe-wood_n or_o other_o inheritance_n of_o his_o church_n against_o which_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n whereof_o sir_n simon_n degge_n take_v notice_n in_o his_o parson_n counsellor_n 8._o though_o in_o truth_n the_o canon_n there_o provide_v rather_o as_o to_o satisfaction_n for_o than_o prevention_n of_o such_o dilapidation_n lindw_n c._n si_fw-mi rector_n alicujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o gloss_n ibid._n but_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v express_v and_o full_a in_o all_o respect_n relate_v to_o this_o implicit_a sacrilege_n nor_o do_v the_o custom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o common_a law_n leave_v the_o church_n without_o sufficient_a remedy_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o it_o postpone_n the_o satisfaction_n of_o damage_n for_o dilapidation_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n as_o the_o canon_n law_n prefer_v it_o before_o the_o payment_n of_o legacy_n
sir_n simon_n degge_v in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o inhibition_n out_o of_o chancery_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n by_o order_n of_o parliament_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n for_o waste_v the_o wood_n belong_v to_o that_o bishopric_n 2._o also_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v fine_v three_o hundred_o mark_n for_o disforre_v a_o forest_n belong_v to_o his_o archbishopric_n 8._o likewise_o that_o by_o several_a book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n waste_v the_o land_n wood_n or_o house_n of_o his_o church_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o deprive_v by_o his_o superior_a a._n and_o in_o case_n any_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n shall_v make_v any_o conveyance_n of_o his_o good_n to_o defraud_v his_o successor_n of_o his_o remedy_n in_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o eliz_n c._n 2._o that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n proceed_v against_o the_o grantee_n as_o otherwise_o it_o may_v have_v do_v against_o the_o decease_a parson_n executor_n or_o administrator_n 2._o and_o all_o such_o grant_n to_o defraud_v any_o person_n of_o their_o just_a action_n be_v make_v void_a by_o a_o late_a statute_n 5._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o dilapidation_n proper_o and_o natural_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o no_o prohibition_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n or_o if_o such_o happen_v to_o be_v grant_v than_o the_o same_o to_o be_v supersede_v by_o a_o consultation_n f._n yet_o it_o seem_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n ground_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o case_n at_o common_a law_n and_o damage_n recover_v 8._o it_o be_v also_o enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n that_o that_o money_n recover_v upon_o damage_n for_o dilapidation_n shall_v be_v expend_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n dilapidate_v 11._o 2._o cardinal_n othobon_n in_o his_o canon_n de_fw-fr domibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la resiciendis_fw-la have_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o be_v benefice_v take_v special_a care_n that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o sufficient_o repair_v the_o dwelling-house_n and_o other_o edifice_n belong_v to_o their_o benefice_n as_o oft_o as_o need_v shall_v so_o require_v unto_o which_o duty_n they_o be_v earnest_o and_o frequent_o to_o be_v exhort_v and_o admonish_v as_o well_o by_o their_o diocesan_n as_o by_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n next_o after_o such_o monition_n neglect_v the_o same_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n may_v from_o thenceforth_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v effectual_o do_v at_o the_o parson_n charge_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o fruit_n of_o his_o church_n and_o benefice_n take_v only_o so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o as_o may_v suffice_v for_o such_o repair_v and_o the_o chancel_v of_o church_n to_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n repair_v by_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o and_o as_o to_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o inferior_a prelate_n they_o be_v by_o the_o say_a canon_n enjoin_v to_o keep_v their_o house_n and_o edifice_n in_o good_a and_o sufficient_a repair_n sub_fw-la divini_fw-la judicii_fw-la attestatione_n constit_fw-la othobon_n de_fw-fr dom_n eccl._n reâ—iâ—_n sub_fw-la divini_fw-la judicii_fw-la attestatione_n h._n e._n damnationis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la in_o extremo_fw-la calâ—ulo_fw-la glow_n in_o ver_fw-la sub_fw-la divini_fw-la const_n othobon_n de_fw-fr resident_a archiepisc_n 3._o by_o the_o gloss_n on_o that_o canon_n it_o be_v infer_v that_o a_o parson_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o dilapidation_n or_o of_o a_o neglect_n in_o that_o kind_n two_o way_n viz._n either_o by_o not_o keep_v the_o edifice_n in_o good_a repair_n or_o by_o not_o repair_v they_o be_v go_v to_o decay_v that_o canon_n chief_o refer_v to_o the_o mansion-house_n of_o all_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o all_o parsonage_n and_o rectory_n but_o also_o of_o all_o bishopric_n and_o of_o all_o curate_n and_o prebend_n and_o of_o all_o other_o have_v ecclesiastical_a live_n but_o not_o special_o by_o the_o word_n of_o this_o canon_n unto_o their_o farm-house_n though_o they_o also_o be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n provide_v for_o in_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n and_o such_o as_o neglect_v the_o reparation_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v thereof_o before_o the_o diocesan_n who_o have_v power_n to_o sequester_v the_o fruit_n of_o such_o benefice_n for_o the_o reparation_n aforesaid_a gloss_n in_o ver_fw-la cessaverit_fw-la in_o dict_z can._n such_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n as_o it_o be_v tacit_o hypothecate_v by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o privilege_n for_o such_o indemnity_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o bishop_n in_o some_o case_n may_v for_o that_o end_n sequester_v the_o same_o 4._o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o abovesaid_a canon_n it_o be_v say_v that_o chancel_v shall_v be_v keep_v in_o repair_n by_o such_o as_o be_v thereunto_o oblige_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o that_o be_v speak_v by_o way_n of_o allusion_n to_o the_o common_a custom_n in_o england_n whereby_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v usual_o repair_v by_o the_o parishioner_n and_o chancel_v by_o the_o rector_n who_o notwithstanding_o aught_o to_o be_v at_o the_o care_n though_o not_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o other_o also_o he_o be_v annual_o accountable_a to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o same_o if_o the_o bishop_n so_o please_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o rector_n have_v power_n to_o audit_n the_o account_n of_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n about_o the_o same_o as_o also_o what_o shall_v be_v give_v or_o bequeath_v by_o way_n of_o legacy_n for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n and_o where_o this_o custom_n prevail_v that_o the_o parishioner_n shall_v repair_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o be_v incumbent_n on_o they_o as_o a_o real_a but_o as_o a_o personal_a duty_n or_o burden_n yet_o every_o parishioner_n proportionable_o to_o that_o quantity_n of_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v within_o the_o parish_n and_o number_n of_o cattle_n he_o feed_v on_o the_o same_o gloss_n ibid._n in_o ver_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la tenentur_fw-la and_o in_o case_n one_o parish_n be_v by_o legal_a authority_n divide_v into_o two_o in_o that_o case_n if_o such_o division_n be_v make_v by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o four_o viz._n the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n the_o parson_n and_o the_o parishioner_n than_o the_o more_o ancient_a church_n shall_v not_o contribute_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o new_a for_o that_o now_o they_o be_v two_o dictinct_a parish_n gloss_n ibid._n 5._o 34._o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n have_v speak_v of_o erect_v of_o house_n and_o building_n etc._n etc._n tell_v we_o what_o he_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o record_n touch_v dilapidation_n and_o decay_n of_o building_n and_o have_v margine_v as_o here_o in_o this_o margin_n say_v that_o dilapidation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a palace_n house_n and_o building_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n 6._o by_o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o an._n 1547._o to_o all_o his_o clergy_n it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o proprietor_n parson_n vicar_n and_o clark_n have_v church_n chapel_n or_o mansion_n shall_v yearly_o bestow_v upon_o the_o same_o mansion_n or_o chancel_v of_o their_o church_n be_v in_o decay_n the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o benefice_n till_o they_o be_v full_o repair_v and_o the_o same_o so_o repair_v shall_v always_o keep_v and_o maintain_v in_o good_a estate_n 5._o consonant_a to_o which_o be_v the_o thirteen_o article_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n injunction_n give_v to_o all_o the_o clergy_n an._n 1559._o 7._o the_o case_n be_v where_o the_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 21_o year_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n of_o land_n usual_o let_v render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v it_o 1._o the_o lessee_n let_v part_n of_o the_o term_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o parson_n die_v the_o successor_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n against_o who_o the_o lessee_n bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o former_a lease_n who_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n which_o make_v all_o lease_n void_a where_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o resident_a or_o absent_a for_o 80_o day_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n for_o the_o justice_n say_v the_o statute_n do_v provide_v against_o dilapidation_n and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o hospitality_n and_o therefore_o provide_v the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a not_o only_o for_o nonresidence_n
but_o by_o death_n or_o resignation_n for_o otherwise_o dilapidation_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o successor_n and_o he_o can_v maintain_v hospitality_n 8._o the_o waste_n of_o the_o wood_n belong_v to_o a_o bishopric_n be_v in_o the_o law_n understand_v as_o a_o dilapidation_n as_o be_v former_o hint_v note_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n a_o bishop_n be_v only_o to_o fell_a timber_n for_o building_n purpose_n for_o fuel_n and_o for_o his_o other_o necessary_a occasion_n and_o there_o be_v no_o bishopric_n but_o the_o same_o be_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o wood_n of_o the_o bishopric_n be_v call_v the_o dower_n of_o the_o church_n and_o these_o be_v always_o careful_o to_o be_v preserve_v and_o if_o he_o fall_v and_o destroy_v this_o upon_o a_o motion_n thereof_o make_v to_o we_o say_v the_o lord_n coke_n we_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n which_o concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o duresm_n who_o have_v divers_a cole-mine_n and_o will_v have_v cut_v down_o his_o timber-tree_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o uphold_v of_o his_o work_n and_o upon_o motion_n in_o parliament_n concern_v this_o for_o the_o king_n order_n be_v there_o make_v that_o the_o judge_n shall_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n for_o the_o king_n and_o we_o will_v here_o say_v he_o revive_v this_o again_o for_o there_o a_o prohibition_n be_v so_o grant_v and_o so_o upon_o the_o like_a motion_n make_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o like_a case_n we_o will_v also_o for_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o e._n 1._o if_o a_o bishop_n cut_v down_o timber-tres_a for_o any_o cause_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o necessary_a reparation_n as_o if_o he_o sell_v the_o same_o unto_o a_o stranger_n we_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o have_v see_v say_v he_o a_o good_a record_n in_o 25_o e._n 1._o where_o complaint_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o duresm_n as_o before_o for_o cut_v of_o timber-tree_n for_o his_o cole-mine_n and_o there_o agree_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v rep._n and_o upon_o motion_n make_v a_o prohibition_n be_v then_o grant_v and_o the_o reason_n then_o give_v because_o that_o this_o timber_n be_v the_o dower_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o which_o case_n upon_o this_o ground_n we_o will_v grant_v as_o he_o say_v prohibition_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v with_o he_o herein_o also_o in_o sakar_n case_n against_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o simony_n yet_o he_o be_v by_o assent_n of_o party_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o vicarage_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n this_o time_n be_v now_o past_a and_o he_o still_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o commit_v of_o great_a waste_n by_o pull_v down_o the_o glass-window_n and_o pull_v up_o of_o plank_n the_o court_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o dower_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o and_o we_o will_v here_o prohibit_v they_o if_o they_o fall_v and_o waste_v the_o timber_n of_o the_o church_n or_o if_o they_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n and_o prohibition_n to_o prevent_v dilapidation_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o do_v of_o any_o waste_n be_v in_o that_o case_n award_v according_o 9_o in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o vicar_n lop_v and_o cut_v down_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o churchyard_n the_o churchwarden_n hinder_v he_o in_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o same_o away_o 3._o and_o they_o be_v in_o trial_n of_o this_o suit_n the_o churchwarden_n by_o their_o counsel_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o vicar_n to_o stay_v he_o from_o fell_v any_o more_o coke_n chief_a justice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n if_o he_o fall_v down_o timber-tree_n and_o wood_n this_o be_v a_o dilapidation_n and_o by_o the_o resolution_n in_o parliament_n a_o prohibition_n by_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v grant_v if_o a_o bishop_n fell_v down_o wood_n and_o timber-tree_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v clear_o in_o this_o to_o grant_v here_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o vicar_n to_o inhibit_v he_o not_o to_o make_v spoil_n of_o the_o timber_n this_o be_v as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o parliament_n the_o endowment_n of_o the_o church_n coke_n we_o will_v also_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o restrain_v bishop_n from_o fell_v the_o wood_n and_o timber-tree_n of_o their_o church_n and_o so_o in_o this_o principal_a case_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v chap._n xvi_o of_o patron_n &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la 1._o what_o patron_n proper_o signify_v in_o the_o law_n the_o original_a thereof_o and_o how_o subject_n to_o corruption_n 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o bishop_n may_v proceed_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la and_o how_o the_o process_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v 3._o how_o the_o admittance_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o case_n the_o same_o clerk_n be_v present_v by_o two_o patron_n to_o the_o same_o benefice_n 4._o in_o what_o case_n of_o avoidance_n notice_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o what_o course_n in_o that_o case_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v in_o case_n he_o knew_v not_o the_o true_a patron_n 5._o several_a appellation_n in_o law_n import_v patron_n 6._o how_o many_o way_n a_o church_n may_v become_v litigious_a 7._o whether_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v extend_v 8._o in_o what_o case_n the_o patron_n may_v present_v where_o the_o king_n take_v not_o his_o turn_n upon_o the_o first_o lapse_n 9_o a_o patron_n may_v not_o take_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o glâ—be_n during_o a_o vacancy_n 10._o in_o what_o case_n the_o patron_n shall_v not_o by_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o qua._n imp._n against_o the_o bishop_n prevent_v the_o incur_v of_o the_o lapse_n to_o the_o ordinary_a 11._o the_o king_n be_v patron_n paramount_n and_o patron_n of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n whereby_o bishopric_n from_o be_v donative_n become_v elective_a 1._o patron_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o also_o in_o the_o feud_n wherewith_o our_o common_a law_n do_v herein_o accord_v do_v signify_v a_o person_n who_o have_v of_o right_n in_o he_o the_o free_a donation_n or_o gift_n of_o a_o benefice_n ground_v original_o upon_o the_o bounty_n and_o beneficence_n of_o such_o as_o found_v erect_v or_o endow_v church_n with_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o revenue_n de_fw-fr jur._n patronat_fw-la decretal_a such_o be_v call_v patroni_fw-la à _fw-la patrocinando_n and_o proper_o consider_v the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o church_n but_o now_o according_a to_o the_o mode_n of_o this_o degenerate_v age_n as_o improper_o as_o mons_fw-la à _fw-la movendo_fw-la for_o by_o the_o merchandise_n of_o their_o presentation_n they_o now_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o be_v rather_o the_o huckster_n than_o patron_n of_o the_o church_n but_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o when_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o lay-person_n to_o work_n of_o so_o much_o piety_n it_o be_v permit_v they_o to_o present_v their_o clerk_n where_o themselves_o or_o their_o ancestor_n have_v express_v their_o bounty_n in_o that_o kind_n whence_o they_o worthy_o acquire_v this_o right_n of_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la which_o the_o very_a canon_n law_n for_o that_o reason_n will_v not_o understand_v as_o a_o thing_n mere_o spiritual_a but_o rather_o as_o a_o temporal_a annex_v to_o what_o be_v spiritual_a quod_fw-la à _fw-la supremis_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la proditum_fw-la est_fw-la laicos_fw-la habere_fw-la jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la clericos_fw-la ordinariis_fw-la hoc_fw-la singulari_fw-la favore_fw-la sustinetur_fw-la ut_fw-la allectentur_fw-la laici_fw-la invitentur_fw-la &_o inducantur_fw-la ad_fw-la constructionem_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la nec_fw-la omni_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la spiritual_fw-la censeri_fw-la debet_fw-la sed_fw-la temporale_fw-la potius_fw-la spirituali_fw-la annexum_fw-la gloss_n in_o c._n piae_fw-la mentis_fw-la 16._o q._n 7._o coras_fw-la ad_fw-la sacerdot_n mater_fw-la par_fw-fr 1._o cap._n 2._o yet_o not_o temporal_a in_o a_o merchandable_a sense_n unless_o the_o presenter_n and_o presentee_n will_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o perish_v together_o for_o prevention_n whereof_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o that_o solemn_a oath_n enjoin_v by_o the_o forty_o canon_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o need_n in_o former_a age_n less_o corrupt_a when_o instead_o of_o sell_v presentation_n they_o purchase_v foundation_n and_o instead_o of_o erect_v idol-temple_n for_o covetousness_n be_v idolatry_n they_o found_v build_v and_o endow_v church_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n patroni_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la pontificio_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la alicujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la extruendae_fw-la etc._n etc._n authores_fw-la
fuerunt_fw-la ideoque_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la &_o offerendi_fw-la clericum_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la etc._n etc._n acquirunt_fw-la autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la jus_o qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr episcopi_fw-la consensu_fw-la vel_fw-la fundant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vel_fw-la aedificant_fw-la vel_fw-la ante_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la dotant_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la valde_fw-la sit_fw-la obscurum_fw-la jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n jus_o esse_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la clericum_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vacantem_fw-la ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la ei_fw-la concessum_fw-la qui_fw-la consentiente_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la construxit_fw-la vel_fw-la dotavit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la corasius_fw-la ibid._n par_fw-fr 4._o cap._n 6._o and_o it_o be_v grateful_o provide_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o a_o patron_n or_o his_o posterity_n be_v patron_n do_v fall_n to_o decay_v the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o church_n by_o compulsary_a censure_n of_o the_o ordinary_a according_a to_o that_o law_n be_v to_o be_v enforce_v to_o make_v contribution_n to_o they_o for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o law_n hold_v utilitas_fw-la to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o fruit_n or_o effect_n of_o a_o patronage_n viz._n honos_fw-la onus_fw-la utilitas_fw-la 2._o if_o two_o patron_n both_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o church_n present_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a their_o clerk_n respective_o who_o insist_v on_o their_o admission_n and_o the_o bishop_n by_o admit_v the_o one_o reject_v the_o other_o he_o that_o be_v reject_v at_o least_o his_o patron_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o bishop_n not_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a but_o temporal_a court_n by_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a in_o such_o case_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o decree_v a_o process_n common_o call_v negotium_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o day_n fix_v and_o certain_a be_v appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v void_a and_o a_o monition_n decree_v to_o be_v serve_v on_o the_o patron_n present_v and_o the_o clerk_n present_v then_o and_o there_o to_o be_v present_a to_o see_v proceed_n in_o the_o say_a business_n according_a to_o law_n to_o which_o end_n a_o citation_n issue_v to_o censure_n twelve_o person_n whereof_o six_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o six_o of_o the_o laity_n all_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o say_v vacant_a church_n to_o be_v then_o and_o there_o also_o present_a by_o way_n of_o a_o enquest_n and_o on_o their_o corporal_a oath_n to_o title_n inquire_v on_o certain_a article_n then_o minister_v to_o they_o touch_v the_o right_a of_o presentation_n to_o the_o say_a benefice_n these_o article_n consist_v chief_o of_o these_o four_o head_n viz._n 1_o who_o last_v present_v to_o the_o say_a church_n when_o it_o be_v last_o void_a as_o also_o for_o the_o last_o two_o or_o three_o time_n when_o it_o be_v void_a 2_o whether_o the_o person_n or_o person_n who_o last_o present_v or_o these_o last_o two_o or_o three_o time_n or_o turn_n at_o the_o time_n and_o time_n of_o vacancy_n of_o the_o say_a church_n do_v present_a in_o he_o or_o their_o own_o proper_a right_n and_o title_n 3_o whether_o either_o of_o the_o clerk_n now_o present_v be_v know_v or_o suspect_v of_o any_o notorious_a crime_n or_o of_o heresy_n simony_n perjury_n adultery_n or_o drunkenness_n 4_o whether_o either_o of_o the_o clerk_n now_o present_v have_v give_v or_o promise_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o for_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n or_o by_o or_o with_o his_o consent_n or_o knowledge_n any_o money_n or_o other_o gratuity_n direct_o or_o indirect_o for_o obtain_v of_o his_o presentation_n to_o the_o say_a benefice_n to_o the_o patron_n thereof_o or_o to_o any_o other_o who_o present_v the_o say_a clerk_n or_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v present_v on_o which_o article_n if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o say_a jury_n that_o such_o or_o such_o of_o the_o say_a patron_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o presentation_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v last_o void_a then_o be_v his_o clerk_n to_o be_v admit_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o legal_a impediment_n to_o hinder_v it_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o affect_v he_o with_o contain_v in_o the_o three_o or_o four_o last_v precedent_a article_n 3._o if_o two_o patron_n each_o pretend_v a_o right_a or_o title_n to_o the_o presentation_n shall_v present_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n several_o to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v to_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n can_v admit_v he_o general_o but_o must_v in_o his_o admittance_n of_o the_o incumbent_n admit_v he_o incumbent_n of_o the_o presentation_n only_o of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o if_o they_o make_v such_o several_a presentation_n claim_v by_o several_a title_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o direct_v his_o writ_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la for_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o church_n be_v become_v litigious_a yet_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o award_v the_o say_a writ_n but_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o say_a party_n and_o here_o q._n at_o who_o charge_n the_o say_v write_v of_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la shall_v in_o this_o case_n be_v suâ—d_v forth_o whether_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o of_o the_o party_n for_o that_o the_o old_a book_n as_o the_o reporter_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v do_v differ_v in_o this_o point_n mich._n 8_o jac._n c._n b._n in_o danby_n and_o linley_n case_n vid._n 7_o ed._n 4._o quare_fw-la imp._n 100_o 34_o h._n 6._o 41._o 21_o h_o 6._o 43._o and_o 22_o h._n 6._o 28._o it_o be_v suppose_v and_o common_o practise_v it_o be_v sue_v at_o the_o instance_n and_o cost_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n or_o of_o both_o if_o they_o join_v 35_o h._n 6._o 18._o b._n 1._o 9_o a._n 34_o h._n 6._o 12._o a._n hob._n 317._o 34_o h._n 6._o 38._o 5_o h._n 7._o 22._o a._n 4._o suppose_v that_o a_o parson_n be_v deprive_v by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o read_v not_o his_o article_n in_o which_o case_n the_o church_n be_v void_a yet_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o true_a patron_n for_o that_o time_n or_o else_o the_o lapse_n incur_v not_o which_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o the_o church_n and_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o how_o shall_v he_o in_o this_o case_n assure_v himself_o of_o a_o sufficient_a notice_n for_o if_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o he_o that_o be_v not_o patron_n for_o this_o very_a turn_n his_o notice_n be_v vain_a and_o the_o true_a patron_n perhaps_o know_v not_o of_o the_o deprivation_n or_o if_o he_o know_v it_o need_v not_o present_a without_o notice_n give_v he_o in_o this_o case_n sir_n h._n hobard_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o his_o way_n be_v to_o award_v a_o jure_fw-la patrâ—natus_fw-la with_o solemn_a premonition_n quorum_fw-la interest_n and_o then_o enquiry_n be_v make_v who_o be_v patron_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n and_o if_o he_o present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n than_o the_o ordinary_n may_v collate_v though_o that_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o very_a patron_n yet_o it_o shall_v excuse_v the_o bishop_n from_o disturbance_n upon_o special_a matter_n show_v but_o if_o the_o other_o suppose_a patron_n present_a and_o the_o six_o month_n incur_v quaere_fw-la if_o the_o true_a patron_n be_v bind_v since_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n give_v he_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o hob._n be_v that_o though_o without_o notice_n the_o patron_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o lapse_n yet_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o save_v the_o usurpation_n of_o another_o pretend_a patron_n who_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o give_v notice_n rep._n also_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v depend_v between_o two_o party_n touch_v the_o right_a of_o presentation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o determine_v within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n may_v present_v by_o lapse_n and_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n appear_v impedit_fw-la 5._o the_o patron_n or_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v sometime_o term_v adowe_z alias_o avow_v advocatus_fw-la 5._o there_o be_v also_o advowe_v paramount_n or_o the_o high_a patron_n which_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o king_n advocatus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la jus_o advocationis_fw-la alicujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nomine_fw-la proprio_fw-la non_fw-la alieno_fw-la possit_fw-la praesentare_fw-la 39_o britton_n say_v that_o avow_v be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o advowson_n of_o any_o church_n appertain_v so_o that_o he_o may_v present_v thereunto_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o be_v call_v avow_v for_o a_o difference_n from_o those_o that_o sometime_o present_a in_o another_o man_n name_n as_o a_o guardian_n that_o present_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o ward_n and_o for_o a_o difference_n also_o from_o those_o who_o have_v the_o land_n to_o
which_o a_o advowson_n appertain_v but_o only_o for_o term_v of_o their_o life_n or_o of_o year_n by_o intrusion_n or_o disseism_n 29._o 6._o a_o church_n may_v become_v litigious_a both_o before_o and_o by_o and_o after_o a_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la before_o as_o by_o a_o plurality_n of_o presentation_n by_o as_o when_o in_o case_n of_o plurality_n of_o presentation_n upon_o a_o plural_a jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la the_o one_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o title_n of_o one_o patron_n the_o other_o for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o other_o patron_n a._n after_o as_o when_o after_o a_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la award_v and_o verdict_n thereupon_o give_v for_o one_o of_o the_o party_n a_o three_o person_n present_v before_o admittance_n of_o his_o clerk_n for_o who_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o plural_a jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la if_o one_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o other_o patron_n it_o be_v conceive_v in_o that_o case_n the_o ordinary_n may_v refuse_v the_o clerk_n of_o both_o patron_n and_o suffer_v the_o church_n to_o lapse_n paston_n and_o where_o a_o three_o person_n present_v after_o a_o verdict_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o before_o the_o clerk_n be_v admit_v whereby_o the_o church_n become_v litigious_a de_fw-la novo_fw-la in_o that_o case_n the_o bishop_n may_v award_v a_o new_a jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la also_o if_o the_o bishop_n doubt_v the_o patron_n title_n that_o present_v he_o may_v as_o some_o conceive_v award_v a_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la albeit_o the_o church_n be_v not_o litigious_a 319._o which_o be_v a_o safe_a way_n for_o prevention_n of_o any_o surprise_n to_o the_o rightful_a patron_n or_o other_o pretender_n in_o which_o case_n if_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v find_v for_o another_o that_o have_v not_o before_o present_v his_o clerk_n may_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o ordinary_a â—_o who_o be_v no_o disturber_n if_o he_o admit_v a_o clerk_n that_o be_v present_v before_o the_o church_n become_v litigious_a by_o a_o second_o presentation_n 317._o for_o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n aforesaid_a he_o be_v sufficient_o warrant_v to_o admit_v and_o institute_v the_o clerk_n for_o who_o patron_n title_n the_o verdict_n be_v give_v in_o do_v whereof_o he_o be_v no_o disturber_n albeit_o the_o other_o patron_n against_o who_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v shall_v after_o recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o after_o a_o verdict_n in_o a_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la find_v for_o a_o patron_n he_o ought_v to_o renew_v his_o request_n to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o admission_n of_o his_o clerk_n otherwise_o the_o bishop_n may_v collate_v in_o case_n the_o church_n lapse_n after_o six_o month_n 7._o sir_n john_n arundel_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o who_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o william_n sturton_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendent_a and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute-merchant_n of_o 200_o l._n to_o one_o long_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v extend_v and_o convey_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o advowson_n may_v be_v extend_v and_o if_o it_o become_v void_a during_o the_o conusee_n estate_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v present_v rep._n 8._o in_o beverley_n case_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n where_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o queen_n may_v take_v her_o turn_n to_o present_v in_o regard_n she_o take_v not_o her_o turn_n when_o the_o first_o lapse_n happen_v immediate_o at_o the_o first_o avoidance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incumbent_n have_v two_o benefice_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n after_o long_a and_o serious_a debate_n do_v resolve_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o now_o have_v her_o presentation_n but_o the_o patron_n because_o the_o queen_n have_v such_o presentment_n by_o lapse_n as_o the_o bishop_n have_v and_o no_o other_o and_o can_v present_v but_o to_o the_o present_a avoidance_n then_o void_a and_o although_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la yet_o we_o must_v distinguish_v it_o thus_o for_o where_o the_o king_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o time_n certain_a or_o to_o that_o which_o in_o itself_o be_v transitory_a there_o the_o king_n be_v to_o do_v it_o within_o the_o time_n limit_v or_o in_o that_o time_n wherein_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v have_v essence_n or_o consistence_n or_o while_o it_o remain_v for_o otherwise_o he_o may_v not_o do_v it_o afterward_o so_o where_o a_o second_o presentment_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o do_v not_o present_a he_o may_v not_o after_o rep._n 9_o during_o a_o vacancy_n the_o freehold_a of_o the_o glebe_n be_v in_o abeiance_n 144._o and_o not_o in_o the_o patron_n b._n who_o can_v take_v no_o benefit_n thereby_o in_o that_o time_n ibid._n nor_o can_v he_o have_v any_o action_n for_o trespass_n do_v thereon_o in_o the_o time_n of_o such_o vacancy_n b._n yet_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o a_o parsonage_n and_o he_o in_o the_o vacancy_n thereof_o release_v to_o the_o patron_n it_o shall_v extinguish_v the_o annuity_n 21_o h._n 7._o 41_o co._n 5._o ford_n 81._o b._n 10._o if_o a_o church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o patron_n within_o six_o month_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n and_o then_o six_o month_n pass_v without_o any_o clerk_n present_v by_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o that_o case_n the_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v notwithstanding_o the_o pendency_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v lose_v his_o title_n of_o lapse_n without_o any_o wrong_n do_v by_o he_o by_o a_o fraudulent_a action_n bring_v without_o cause_n by_o the_o patron_n and_o whereby_o the_o ordinary_a be_v put_v to_o expense_n without_o cause_n and_o by_o such_o fraudulent_a mean_n the_o patron_n may_v keep_v the_o church_n perpetual_o void_a hob._n rep._n 270._o &_o roll._n abr._n verb._n presentment_n lit_fw-fr x._o pag._n 366._o 11._o the_o jus_fw-la appellandi_fw-la in_o defect_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la in_o case_n of_o lapse_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o parallel_n resemblance_n with_o one_o another_o in_o their_o gradation_n for_o as_o they_o both_o primary_o meet_v in_o the_o ordinary_a so_o they_o both_o pass_v from_o he_o to_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o king_n not_o only_o as_o supreme_a ordinary_n but_o also_o as_o patron_n paramount_n of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n which_o as_o they_o be_v original_o donative_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la so_o now_o since_o king_n john_n time_n they_o be_v by_o canonical_a election_n for_o king_n john_n by_o his_o charter_n date_v the_o 15_o of_o january_n in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v this_o privilege_n to_o the_o church_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n quod_fw-la qualiscunque_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la temporibus_fw-la praedecessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la hactenus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n fuerit_fw-la observata_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la juris_fw-la nobis_fw-la hactenus_fw-la vindicaverimus_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la in_o universis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la &_o monasteriis_fw-la cathedralibus_fw-la &_o conventualibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la liberae_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la electiones_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la majorum_fw-la &_o minorum_fw-la salva_n nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la custodia_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o monasteriorum_fw-la vacantium_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinent_a promittimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la impediemus_fw-la nec_fw-la impediri_fw-la permittemus_fw-la per_fw-la ministros_fw-la nostros_fw-la nec_fw-la procurabimus_fw-la quin_fw-la in_o universis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la monasteriis_fw-la &_o ecclesiis_fw-la postquam_fw-la vacuerint_fw-la praelaturâ—â—_n quemcunque_fw-la voluerint_fw-la libere_fw-la sibi_fw-la praeficiant_fw-la electores_fw-la pastorum_fw-la petita_fw-la tamen_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la prius_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la licentia_fw-la eligendi_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la denegabimus_fw-la nec_fw-la differemus_fw-la et_fw-la similiter_fw-la post_fw-la celebratam_fw-la electionem_fw-la noster_fw-la requiratur_fw-la assensus_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la denegabimus_fw-la nisi_fw-la adversus_fw-la eandem_fw-la rationale_n proposuerimus_fw-la &_o legitime_fw-la probaverimus_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la debemus_fw-la consentire_fw-la etc._n etc._n vid._n davis_n rep._n in_o the_o case_n of_o praemunire_n â—o_o 92_o 93._o chap._n xvii_o of_o parson_n and_o parsonage_n 1._o parson_n what_o he_o be_v in_o the_o intendment_n of_o law_n 2._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o parson_n imparsonee_n 3._o the_o freehold_a of_o church_n and_o glebe_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n what_o interest_n he_o have_v in_o the_o churchyard_n and_o
the_o tree_n there_o grow_v and_o whether_o he_o have_v any_o in_o the_o bell_n or_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o how_o he_o must_v be_v qualify_v that_o will_v be_v a_o parson_n and_o who_o be_v render_v incapable_a of_o be_v such_o 5._o whether_o the_o parson_n may_v demand_v any_o thing_n by_o custom_n upon_o the_o burial_n of_o one_o who_o die_v in_o his_o parish_n be_v bury_v elsewhere_o 6._o the_o word_n parsonage_n church_n rectory_n frequent_o use_v synonymous_o pension_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n 7._o a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v a_o parson_n obligation_n for_o resignation_n 8._o whether_o a_o parson_n acceptance_n of_o rent_n make_v his_o predecessor_n lease_n good_a 9_o prohibition_n to_o the_o high_a commissioner_n of_o york_n touch_v article_n exhibit_v before_o they_o against_o a_o parson_n 10._o a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n 11._o other_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n relate_v to_o parson_n 12._o the_o patron_n nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o church_n during_o plenarty_n 13._o by_o what_o word_n a_o resignation_n of_o a_o parsonage_n may_v be_v or_o not_o 14._o whether_o the_o resignation_n of_o a_o donative_n may_v be_v to_o the_o donor_n or_o how_o it_o may_v be_v depart_v with_o 15._o whether_o the_o parson_n may_v appoint_v the_o parish_n clerk_n 16._o a_o bishop_n archdeacon_n and_o parson_n be_v spiritual_a corporation_n and_o have_v a_o double_a capacity_n 17._o all_o difference_n between_o parson_n and_o vicar_n concern_v the_o endowment_n of_o the_o church_n be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 18._o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n 1._o there_o be_v parson_n persona_fw-la and_o parson_n imparsonee_n persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la parson_n proper_o signify_v the_o rector_n of_o a_o parochial_a church_n because_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o incumbency_n he_o represent_v the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n sustain_v the_o person_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o sue_v as_o in_o be_v sue_v in_o any_o action_n touch_v the_o same_o 18._o original_o the_o parson_n be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o parochial_a church_n and_o be_v call_v the_o rector_n of_o that_o church_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v most_o proper_o so_o call_v that_o have_v a_o parsonage_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n endow_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o persona_fw-la be_v the_o patron_n or_o in_o who_o the_o right_a of_o patronage_n be_v for_o that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o tithe_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o have_v erect_v and_o endow_v the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v found_v the_o pastor_n of_o parish_n be_v call_v rector_n unless_o the_o praedial_a tithe_n be_v impropriate_v and_o then_o they_o be_v call_v vicar_n quasi_fw-la vice_fw-la fungentes_fw-la rectorum_fw-la and_o curate_n be_v they_o who_o for_o certain_a stipend_n assist_v such_o rector_n and_o vicar_n that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o more_o church_n than_o one_o 2._o parson_n imparsonee_n be_v he_o that_o as_o lawful_a incumbent_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n of_o a_o church_n parochial_a and_o with_o who_o the_o church_n be_v full_a be_v it_o presentative_a or_o impropriate_a annuity_n and_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v that_o person_n to_o who_o the_o benefice_n be_v give_v in_o the_o patron_n right_o for_o in_o some_o book_n persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la be_v take_v for_o the_o rector_n of_o a_o benefice_n presentative_a and_o not_o appropriate_v b._n yet_o dyer_n say_v that_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v person_n imparsonee_n of_o a_o benefice_n appropriate_v to_o they_o 72._o and_o in_o another_o place_n plain_o show_v that_o persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v induct_v and_o in_o possession_n of_o a_o benefice_n 19_o so_o that_o persona_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v term_v impersonata_fw-la only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o benefice_n or_o rectory_n be_v it_o appropriate_v or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o act_n of_o another_o b._n 3._o the_o parson_n have_v a_o right_a unto_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n and_o glebe_n have_v the_o freehold_a in_o himself_o and_o may_v receive_v the_o profit_n tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n and_o offering_n to_o his_o own_o use_n without_o the_o patron_n or_o ordinary_n consent_v who_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o agreement_n can_v do_v nothing_o during_o his_o incumbency_n to_o charge_v the_o church_n or_o his_o successor_n and_o not_o only_o be_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o parson_n but_o he_o have_v also_o the_o right_n of_o the_o churchyard_n and_o glebe_n in_o he_o whereof_o if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n or_o disseise_v he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n marcham_n or_o if_o he_o be_v eject_v he_o may_v have_v trespass_n and_o so_o may_v the_o vicar_n have_v against_o a_o stranger_n if_o he_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o churchyard_n but_o not_o against_o the_o parson_n himself_o 19_o for_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o church_n or_o glebe_n or_o for_o cut_v down_o of_o the_o tree_n or_o do_v of_o trespass_n in_o the_o churchyard_n or_o glebe_n the_o right_a and_o interest_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o parson_n 26._o but_o if_o the_o bell_n in_o the_o steeple_n the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o like_a be_v take_v away_o in_o that_o case_n the_o action_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o parson_n but_o to_o the_o churchwarden_n acc_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o parson_n right_a and_o interest_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o he_o can_v cut_v down_o the_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o his_o parish_n save_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o church_n church_n or_o if_o a_o mere_a stranger_n cut_v they_o down_o no_o suit_n can_v be_v thereon_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o damage_n for_o if_o suit_n be_v there_o commence_v in_o that_o case_n for_o damage_n no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v ibid._n nor_o can_v the_o parson_n have_v action_n for_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n take_v away_o by_o a_o stranger_n because_o they_o be_v not_o fix_v to_o the_o freehold_a but_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v action_n in_o that_o case_n 12._o 4._o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o parson_n until_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n in_o order_n which_o he_o can_v be_v until_o he_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n consequent_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v of_o that_o age_n ere_o he_o can_v be_v a_o parson_n 12._o and_o be_v common_o call_v when_o induct_v into_o a_o church_n the_o rector_n thereof_o and_o shall_v be_v account_v proprietor_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o parish_n whereto_o the_o church_n belong_v if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v 327._o a_o man_n that_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o crime_n that_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o murder_n perjury_n forgery_n or_o the_o like_a though_o not_o convict_v thereof_o yet_o if_o the_o truth_n thereof_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o the_o ordinary_a may_v be_v reject_v by_o he_o from_o be_v pâ—rson_n of_o a_o church_n if_o thereunto_o present_v by_o the_o patron_n infra_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n he_o be_v guilty_a only_o of_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o to_o play_v at_o unlawful_a game_n to_o frequent_a tavern_n and_o alehouse_n or_o the_o like_a a._n also_o the_o son_n be_v by_o the_o canon_n render_v incapable_a of_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o parsonage_n etc._n and_o if_o a_o man_n present_v to_o a_o live_v be_v not_o in_o order_n the_o bishop_n may_v refuse_v he_o but_o not_o for_o want_v of_o a_o testimonial_a 130._o for_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o any_o live_n before_o he_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n his_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n be_v void_a by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o uniformity_n 4._o whereby_o his_o subscription_n and_o thereof_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n also_o his_o read_v the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o same_o parish-church_n on_o some_o sunday_n or_o the_o lord's-day_n tempore_fw-la divinorum_fw-la within_o two_o month_n next_o after_o his_o induction_n the_o declaration_n of_o his_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_v thereunto_o his_o read_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n or_o service_n appoint_v for_o the_o church_n that_o day_n within_o two_o month_n next_o after_o his_o induction_n with_o the_o declaration_n also_o of_o his_o assent_n and_o consent_v to_o all_o thing_n therein_o contain_v be_v require_v otherwise_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o parson_n will_v be_v put_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n in_o case_n â—e_v sue_v the_o parishioner_n refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n if_o he_o shall_v insist_v thereon_o
manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a the_o church_n void_a grant_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n 20._o of_o advowsons_n there_o be_v three_o original_a writ_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 21._o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o vicarage_n whether_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o patron_n or_o the_o parson_n 22._o whether_o a_o advowson_n may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o demesn_a several_a matter_n of_o law_n in_o reference_n to_o advowsons_n appendant_a and_o in_o gross_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n and_o common_a person_n 23_o whether_o a_o donative_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n may_v be_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n 24._o whether_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o vicarage_n the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n shall_v pass_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n during_o a_o avoidance_n be_v void_a 1._o advowson_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o reversionary_a right_n of_o presentation_n to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o canon_n law_n understand_v by_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la or_o the_o right_n which_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n have_v to_o present_v their_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o a_o parsonage_n or_o other_o spiritual_a benefice_n when_o it_o become_v void_a and_o he_o in_o who_o such_o right_n reside_v be_v call_v the_o patron_n â—_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la aliquem_fw-la instituendum_fw-la ad_fw-la beneficium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la simplex_n &_o vacans_fw-la hostiens_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronat_fw-la jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o honorificum_fw-la onerosum_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la it_o be_v a_o right_a to_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a a_o fit_a person_n by_o he_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o a_o spiritual_a benefice_n when_o it_o become_v void_a the_o unlawful_a possessor_n be_v the_o usurper_n against_o who_o only_o lie_v three_o writ_n one_o of_o the_o right_n as_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n and_o the_o other_o two_o of_o the_o possession_n as_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o darrein_a presentment_n and_o the_o incumbent_n as_o to_o his_o right_n for_o his_o rectory_n have_v the_o writ_n of_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la and_o advowson_n be_v not_o haereditas_fw-la corporata_fw-la as_o a_o message_n land_n or_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v haereditas_fw-la incorporata_fw-la as_o way_n common_a piscary_v court_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v and_o may_v be_v appendant_a to_o inheritance_n corporate_a advowson_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o bastard-french_a word_n sometime_o call_v advocatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la either_o because_o the_o patron_n thereof_o claim_v his_o jâ—s_n patronatus_fw-la therein_o advocate_n see_v in_o his_o own_o right_n unto_o the_o same_o eamque_fw-la esse_fw-la svi_fw-la quasi_fw-la clientis_fw-la loco_fw-la or_o rather_o because_o the_o patron_n in_o his_o own_o right_a advocate_n alium_fw-la to_o the_o church_n be_v vacant_a and_o present_v he_o unto_o it_o loco_fw-la alterius_fw-la veluti_fw-la defuncti_fw-la sig._n thence_o call_v sometime_o patron_n sometime_o advocati_fw-la for_o they_o who_o original_o obtain_v a_o right_a to_o present_v to_o any_o church_n be_v either_o the_o founder_n or_o builder_n or_o benefactor_n of_o the_o same_o decretal_a c._n 4._o &_o 24._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronat_fw-la &_o blow_n 495._o dy._n 48._o co._n 1._o 102._o 4._o 37._o 6._o 39_o litt._n 119_o 120._o patronum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la do_v aedificatio_fw-la fundus_fw-la and_o although_o advowsons_n be_v now_o as_o other_o temporal_a inheritance_n grantable_a by_o deed_n and_o so_o in_o that_o respect_n cognizable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o canon_n law_n call_v jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o although_o the_o patron_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o ordinary_a in_o a_o temporal_a court_n by_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o reject_v his_o clerk_n yet_o the_o ordinary_n may_v decree_v a_o process_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la in_o the_o case_n to_o inquire_v by_o a_o mix_v jury_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o layman_n touch_v the_o say_a advowson_n or_o right_n of_o patronage_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o usual_a difference_n take_v between_o advocatio_fw-la medietatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o medietas_fw-la advocationis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o former_a be_v where_o two_o patron_n be_v and_o every_o of_o they_o have_v right_o to_o present_v a_o several_a incumbent_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n for_o divers_a may_v be_v several_a parson_n and_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n in_o one_o parish_n and_o such_o advowson_n be_v alike_o in_o every_o of_o these_o patron_n but_o every_o of_o their_o presentment_n be_v to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o same_o church_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v advocatio_fw-la medietatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o as_o the_o case_n may_v be_v advocatio_fw-la tertiae_fw-la partis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o like_a the_o latter_a viz._n medietas_fw-la advocationis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v after_o partition_n between_o parcener_n for_o although_o the_o advowson_n be_v entire_a among_o they_o yet_o any_o of_o they_o be_v disturb_v to_o present_v at_o his_o turn_n shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o medietate_fw-la or_o of_o tertia_fw-la or_o of_o quarta_fw-la parte_fw-la advocationis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la as_o the_o case_n be_v and_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v and_o observe_v only_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v altogether_o ground_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n but_o in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la which_o be_v only_o to_o recover_v damage_n no_o such_o diversity_n be_v consider_v but_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la doderidge_n of_o advowsons_n lect._n 4._o of_o advowsons_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o that_o in_o gross_a which_o be_v sole_a or_o principal_a not_o adhere_v or_o belong_v to_o any_o manor_n or_o to_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o as_o of_o the_o right_n thereof_o the_o other_o appendant_a or_o dependant_a or_o depend_v on_o a_o manor_n as_o appertain_v or_o belong_v thereto_o which_o be_v by_o kitchen_n term_v a_o incident_a that_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o subject_a again_o sometime_o the_o word_n advowé_fw-fr or_o avowé_n be_v also_o use_v for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o right_a in_o his_o own_o name_n to_o present_v to_o a_o benefice_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n vnic._n where_o you_o have_v also_o advowe_v paramount_n or_o the_o high_a patron_n a_o appellation_n peculiar_a to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o this_o advocatus_fw-la be_v he_o to_o who_o such_o jus_o advocationis_fw-la alicujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la belong_v as_o that_o he_o may_v present_v to_o the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o but_o not_o in_o another_o name_n 1._o and_o fitzherbert_n use_v it_o in_o the_o same_o signification_n 39_o 3._o consonant_a to_o the_o practice_n at_o this_o day_n touch_v advowsons_n be_v the_o emperor_n novel_a decree_v about_o 1100_o year_n since_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o century_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v erect_v a_o oratory_n and_o his_o desire_n be_v to_o present_v a_o clerk_n thereunto_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o heir_n if_o they_o furnish_v the_o clerk_n with_o a_o competency_n and_o nominate_v to_o the_o bishop_n such_o as_o be_v worthy_a they_o may_v be_v ordain_v but_o if_o those_o who_o be_v intimate_v by_o they_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o canon_n as_o unworthy_a of_o the_o ministry_n then_o let_v it_o be_v the_o care_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a diocesan_n of_o the_o place_n to_o present_v such_o as_o in_o his_o discretion_n he_o shall_v conceive_v better_o of_o novel_a and_o panormitan_n clear_o interpret_v the_o emperor_n mind_n herein_o and_o give_v we_o the_o very_a meaning_n and_o original_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v right_a in_o this_o point_n of_o advowsons_n he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v jus_fw-la honorificum_fw-la onerosum_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la belong_v to_o any_o in_o the_o church_n for_o that_o with_o the_o diocesan_n consent_v he_o have_v found_v build_v and_o endow_v a_o church_n he_o have_v give_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n c._n nobis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr patronat_fw-la and_o erect_v a_o church_n thereon_o 16._o q._n 7._o c._n monasterium_fw-la and_o endow_v it_o c._n piae_fw-la mentis_fw-la ibid._n and_o be_v therefore_o qualify_v with_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o indeed_o the_o diocesan_n consent_v herein_o be_v so_o requisite_a that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n it_o seem_v scarce_o feasible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o patron_n without_o it_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cum_fw-la assensu_fw-la dioecesani_fw-la construxit_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la acquirit_fw-la clement_n c._n nobis_fw-la de_fw-la jur._n patron_n and_o when_o a_o
church_n so_o erect_v be_v by_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o actual_o deliver_v up_o and_o make_v over_o as_o it_o be_v to_o god_n himself_o it_o thenceforth_o cease_v to_o be_v of_o any_o man_n property_n or_o of_o any_o human_a dominion_n for_o quod_fw-la divini_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la nullius_fw-la est_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la §_o nullius_fw-la inst_z de_fw-fr rer._n divis_n and_o by_o what_o be_v record_v in_o the_o life_n of_o bishop_n vlrick_n it_o shall_v seem_v as_o if_o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n original_o be_v in_o the_o diocesan_n for_o the_o author_n there_o say_v that_o if_o any_o erect_v a_o church_n the_o bishop_n consent_v si_fw-mi legitimam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dotem_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la ejus_fw-la celsitudinis_fw-la dare_v non_fw-la differret_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o endowment_n and_o consecration_n thereof_o the_o care_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v commit_v by_o he_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o advowson_n firm_o convey_v to_o the_o lawful_a heir_n by_o the_o put_n on_o a_o robe_n author_n aquavitae_fw-la udalrici_fw-la c._n 7._o p._n 52._o edit_fw-la august_n vindel._n 1595._o but_o the_o bishop_n understanding_n this_o as_o a_o matter_n more_o of_o care_n than_o of_o power_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o moderate_a expression_n of_o nominare_fw-la praesentare_fw-la or_o commendare_fw-la they_o be_v willing_a the_o lay-patron_n for_o his_o better_a encouragement_n to_o such_o pious_a work_n shall_v share_v with_o they_o in_o this_o privilege_n which_o panormitan_n call_v jus_fw-la â—onorificum_fw-la yet_o so_o as_o that_o this_o transference_n of_o the_o bishop_n unto_o lay-patron_n shall_v still_o remain_v under_o such_o a_o limitation_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o patron_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o qualify_a his_o clerk_n for_o the_o rectory_n by_o ordination_n and_o the_o bishop_n prudent_a compliance_n with_o lay-patron_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n without_o good_a reason_n if_o we_o consider_v what_o a_o paucity_n of_o public_a church_n there_o then_o be_v insomuch_o that_o for_o want_n or_o instead_o thereof_o they_o frequent_o then_o say_v prayer_n under_o a_o cross_n in_o the_o open_a field_n as_o be_v report_v of_o our_o own_o ancestor_n in_o the_o peregrination_n of_o wilibald_a sic_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la saxonicae_fw-la gentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sed_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la signum_fw-la etc._n etc._n diurnae_fw-la orationis_fw-la sedulitatem_fw-la solent_fw-la habere_fw-la hodaeperic_n hierosolym_n wilibald_n extat_fw-la ad_fw-la canisium_fw-la tom._n 4._o antiq._n lect._n par_fw-fr 2._o pag._n 486._o edit_n ingolst_n 1603._o yea_o and_o where_o perhaps_o some_o church_n be_v many_o of_o they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o those_o mention_v by_o asser_n bishop_n of_o shirburne_n in_o king_n alured_n day_n which_o be_v of_o so_o mean_a a_o structure_n that_o frequent_o the_o wind_n enter_v per_fw-la parietum_fw-la rimulas_fw-la do_v blow_v out_o the_o candle_n set_v before_o the_o relic_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o ingenious_a prince_n to_o teach_v we_o by_o his_o dexterity_n the_o mystery_n of_o make_v lantern_n exit_fw-la lignis_fw-la &_o bovinis_fw-la cornibus_fw-la 4._o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o this_o island_n under_o the_o saxon_n several_a particular_a lord_n of_o grand_a seignory_n regis_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la erect_v particular_a church_n and_o have_v endow_v they_o with_o land_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o a_o right_a and_o power_n to_o confer_v they_o on_o such_o as_o be_v meet_o qualify_v for_o the_o same_o and_o this_o they_o do_v in_o imitation_n of_o those_o king_n who_o then_o reign_v here_o erect_v cathedral_n abbey_n priory_n church_n etc._n etc._n advow_v 5._o a_o advowson_n be_v a_o right_a of_o presentation_n as_o aforesaid_a reserve_v by_o a_o founder_n to_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v applicable_a to_o other_o ecclesiastical_a foundation_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a quare_fw-la impedit_v bring_v on_o several_a occasion_n 12._o so_o that_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o church_n the_o advowson_n pass_v 9_o and_o when_o he_o give_v the_o one_o he_o give_v the_o other_o yet_o be_v the_o word_n advowson_n not_o improper_o applicable_a to_o any_o thing_n wherein_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v lie_v and_o he_o in_o who_o right_a such_o presentation_n be_v rest_v be_v by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n term_v advocatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la because_o as_o the_o constitution_n have_v it_o tueri_fw-la &_o defender_n ecclesiam_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la jura_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la advocati_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la causam_fw-la alicujus_fw-la defendit_fw-la lindw_n provin_n const_n de_fw-fr foro_n comp._n cap._n circumspect_a ver_fw-la advocatus_fw-la which_o every_o patron_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v whence_o patronus_fw-la and_o advocatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v in_o effect_n synonymous_n yet_o in_o lindwood_n we_o have_v the_o question_v put_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n inter_fw-la patronum_fw-la &_o advocatum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la lindw_n const_n prov._n de_fw-fr homicidio_fw-la cap._n sacri_fw-la gloss_n ibid._n where_o though_o the_o prevail_a opinion_n be_v for_o the_o negative_a yet_o you_o will_v also_o there_o find_v very_a orthodox_n authority_n for_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o advocatus_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la patrono_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la defensore_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gloss_n ibid._n as_o appear_v there_o by_o lindwood_n that_o famous_a canonist_n totius_fw-la orbis_n britannici_fw-la who_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n chaplain_n and_o official_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 5._o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a experience_n and_o ability_n in_o national_a law_n as_o well_o as_o provincial_a constitution_n send_v as_o his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o at_o his_o return_n about_o an._n 1422._o compile_v what_o now_o be_v extant_a to_o his_o immortal_a memory_n and_o dedicate_a the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n it_o be_v after_o about_o an._n 3505_o be_v first_o revise_v by_o wolfgangus_n hopylius_n print_v at_o paris_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o william_n bretton_n merchant_n of_o london_n mention_v hereof_o be_v here_o make_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o plentiful_a use_n here_o make_v of_o this_o eminent_a author_n in_o this_o ecclesiastical_a abridgement_n and_o that_o rather_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o subject_a touch_v advowsons_n as_o presume_v that_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o digression_n 6._o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o real_a right_o fix_v or_o vest_v in_o the_o patron_n or_o founder_n in_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o have_v as_o absolute_a a_o property_n and_o ownership_n as_o any_o man_n have_v to_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o any_o freehold_a whatever_n acc_fw-la and_o that_o the_o advowson_n or_o patron_n right_o to_o present_v be_v a_o temporal_a and_o not_o a_o spiritual_a inheritance_n for_o at_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o a_o manor_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o erect_v a_o church_n thereon_o the_o advowson_n thereof_o become_v appendant_a to_o that_o manor_n and_o repute_v as_o parcel_n thereof_o which_o be_v temporal_a the_o other_o become_v so_o also_o as_o a_o accessary_a to_o the_o principal_a for_o which_o reason_n such_o a_o advowson_n pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la case_n yea_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n without_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n also_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o and_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n 34._o and_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o advowson_n be_v a_o temporal_a inheritance_n for_o that_o it_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o may_v be_v hold_v either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o have_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o in_o knight_n service_n 5._o and_o be_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la have_v be_v bring_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v count_v that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v the_o advowson_n of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n case_n and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o a_o advowson_n do_v lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v in_o the_o glebe-land_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n the_o patron_n be_v cattle_n if_o any_o be_v there_o find_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o not_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n 4._o 7._o other_o reason_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o prove_v that_o a_o advowson_n be_v a_o temporal_a inheritance_n for_o that_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o
advowson_n lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee-simmple_a or_o right_o of_o a_o estate_n therein_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n which_o write_v be_v quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la de_fw-la te_fw-la advowson_n do_v suppose_v a_o tenure_n and_o lie_v not_o only_o for_o the_o whole_a advowson_n but_o also_o for_o some_o part_n thereof_o as_o also_o because_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quodreddat_fw-la lie_v for_o it_o as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 15._o as_o also_o that_o a_o common_a recovery_n may_v be_v suffer_v of_o a_o advowson_n as_o have_v be_v likewise_o adjudge_v acc_fw-la as_o also_o because_o a_o advowson_n as_o other_o temporal_a inheritance_n may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o lose_v by_o usurpation_n six_o month_n plenarty_n recusancy_n outlawry_n negligence_n or_o lack_v of_o presentment_n translation_n or_o cess_a and_o give_v away_o in_o mortmain_n case_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v thereof_o and_o have_v the_o three_o presentment_n and_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n thereof_o by_o the_o courtesy_n also_o it_o be_v successive_o devisable_v among_o coparcener_n that_o the_o priority_n of_o presentment_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o elder_a sister_n likewise_o it_o may_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o exchange_n for_o other_o temporal_a inheritance_n and_o albeit_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o in_o itself_o valuable_a yet_o otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o to_o a_o incumbent_n and_o by_o grat_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n a_o advowson_n do_v pass_v if_o not_o by_o livery_n yet_o by_o deed_n be_v transferable_a as_o other_o temporal_a inheritance_n vouch_v and_o pass_v with_o the_o manor_n whereunto_o they_o be_v appendant_a by_o prescription_n unless_o there_o be_v before_o a_o severance_n by_o grant_n deed_n partition_n or_o other_o legal_a act_n par_fw-fr which_o prescription_n be_v so_o requisite_a to_o appendancy_n as_o without_o which_o it_o can_v well_o be_v at_o all_o case_n 8._o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_n be_v understand_v as_o under_o a_o more_o beneficial_a qualification_n than_o that_o which_o be_v appendant_a and_o that_o which_o be_v appendant_a may_v by_o severance_n become_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o by_o deed_n grant_v one_o acre_n belong_v to_o that_o manor_n unà _fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la do_v further_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n give_v and_o grant_v the_o say_a advowson_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o advowson_n do_v pass_v as_o appendant_a to_o the_o acre_n or_o as_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o by_o that_o grant_v the_o advowson_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o be_v become_v in_o gross_a for_o that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantee_n to_o have_v the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o not_o as_o appendant_a to_o the_o acre_n but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v if_o the_o whole_a manor_n have_v be_v grant_v than_o the_o advowson_n have_v pass_v as_o appendant_a and_o not_o in_o gross_n supr_fw-la yet_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n descend_v to_o divers_a coparcener_n make_v partition_n of_o such_o manor_n without_o mention_v the_o advowson_n remain_v appendant_a notwithstanding_o such_o division_n and_o severance_n from_o the_o manor_n case_n yea_o although_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a be_v grant_v and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n the_o advowson_n also_o of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n so_o as_o it_o be_v name_v no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o gross_a yet_o it_o shall_v thereby_o pass_v only_o as_o appendant_a ibid._n 9_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a without_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n remain_v in_o the_o king_n as_o in_o gross_a as_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o they_o that_o in_o such_o case_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o reversion_n with_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o to_o the_o patentee_n for_o that_o the_o advowson_n be_v sever_v and_o become_v in_o gross_a as_o to_o the_o fee_n case_n and_o in_o another_o case_n where_o it_o be_v find_v before_o commissioner_n that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o recusant_n convict_v whereupon_o two_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n who_o lease_v the_o manor_n with_o appurtenance_n and_o all_o profit_n and_o commodity_n and_o hereditament_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v unto_o j._n s._n for_o 21_o year_n if_o a_o etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o advowson_n yet_o the_o presentment_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n alone_o shall_v present_v second_o that_o there_o be_v no_o word_n in_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o j._n s._n to_o carry_v away_o the_o advowson_n from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o grant_v the_o advowson_n remain_v still_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n 127._o 10._o by_o word_n imply_v mere_o matter_n of_o profit_n or_o thing_n gainful_a as_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la commoditatibus_fw-la emolumentis_fw-la proficuis_fw-la advantagiis_fw-la and_o the_o like_a a_o advowson_n will_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o advowson_n regular_o and_o therefore_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o vicarage_n appendant_a to_o a_o prebend_n pass_v not_o by_o a_o lease_n with_o such_o word_n of_o several_a part_n of_o the_o prebend_n to_o which_o such_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a rep._n not_o will_n a_o advowson_n appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o that_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la otherwise_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o the_o manor_n itself_o cum_n pertinentiis_fw-la 35._o yet_o in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n d._n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n habendum_fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n and_o then_o by_o parliament_n the_o king_n recite_v both_o the_o grant_n confirm_v they_o by_o parliament_n yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o advowson_n do_v not_o pass_v rep._n nor_o will_v a_o advowson_n if_o once_o appendant_a pass_v without_o special_a word_n of_o grant_n thereof_o which_o may_v not_o be_v strain_v in_o the_o construction_n thereof_o to_o a_o unusual_a or_o unreasonable_a sense_n for_o which_o reason_n a_o appropriation_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o advowson_n but_o as_o aforesaid_a a_o advowson_n of_o a_o vicarage_n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o prebend_n all_o which_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o forecited_n case_n case_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a the_o church_n be_v full_a and_o he_o grant_v proximam_fw-la advocatione_n and_o then_o die_v by_o his_o death_n the_o grant_n become_v mere_o void_a as_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o walter_n and_o bould_n case_n 35._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v between_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o other_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n that_o j._n s._n be_v owner_n of_o a_o advowson_n 2_o jac._n be_v a_o recufant_n convict_v and_o that_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o so_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o present_v rep._n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o that_o two_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o two_o part_n to_o the_o defendant_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o grant_v also_o all_o hereditament_n but_o advowsons_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o so_o say_v the_o presentation_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o advowson_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n appurtenance_n without_o mention_n of_o advowson_n or_o word_n adeo_fw-la plena_fw-la &_o integra_fw-la &_o in_o tam_fw-la amplo_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o recusant_n have_v the_o manor_n 11._o in_o case_n a_o patron_n be_v outlaw_v and_o the_o church_n become_v
may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o this_o writ_n lie_v not_o for_o he_o unless_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n impedit_fw-la which_o advowson_n be_v valuable_a though_o the_o presentment_n be_v not_o rep._n 18._o the_o queen_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n be_v void_a the_o ancestor_n of_o p._n present_v and_o so_o gain_v it_o by_o usurpation_n and_o then_o the_o church_n be_v void_a he_o present_v again_o his_o clerk_n die_v and_o then_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o y._n the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o queen_n name_n suppose_v that_o this_o usurpation_n do_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o grant_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o special_a word_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n and_o dyer_n mead_n and_o windham_n hold_v that_o this_o usurpation_n do_v gain_v possession_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n be_v clear_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o out_o of_o possession_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o book_n that_o of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o inheritance_n the_o act_n of_o a_o common_a person_n will_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o she_o have_v only_o a_o chattel_n as_o the_o next_o advowson_n than_o perhaps_o it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o mead_n and_o windham_n very_o earnest_o hold_v the_o contrary_a rely_v on_o the_o book_n of_o 18_o e._n 3._o where_o share_v say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o advowson_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o right_n happen_v to_o present_v it_o put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n as_o other_o shall_v 16._o the_o defendant_n allege_v two_o presentation_n in_o his_o ancestor_n after_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o possession_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v good_a but_o after_o pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n for_o that_o she_o may_v very_o well_o maintain_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o two_o presentment_n do_v not_o put_v she_o out_o of_o possession_n rep_n 19_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o g._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o l._n and_o d._n incumbent_a the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n or_o the_o king_n be_v the_o question_n all_o the_o justice_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o avoidance_n will_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v and_o periam_n say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n without_o question_n a_o advowson_n appendant_a will_v not_o pass_v by_o such_o grant_n for_o if_o the_o father_n die_v it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o be_v some_o doubt_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n all_o the_o judge_n hold_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 9_o e._n 3._o 26._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 31._o and_o in_o dyer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n but_o f._n n._n b._n be_v contrary_a 33._o n._n rep._n 20._o of_o advowsons_n there_o be_v three_o original_a writ_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n the_o other_o two_o of_o possession_n viz._n darrein_a presentment_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o where_o a_o advowson_n descend_v unto_o parcener_n though_o one_o present_v twice_o and_o usurp_v upon_o his_o co-heir_n yet_o he_o that_o be_v negligent_a shall_v not_o be_v clear_o bar_v but_o another_o time_n shall_v have_v his_o turn_n to_o present_v when_o it_o fall_v 13._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n 5._o every_o recusant_n convict_v be_v utter_o disable_v to_o present_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n or_o to_o collate_n or_o nominate_v to_o any_o donative_n whatsoever_o the_o advowson_n of_o every_o such_o recusant_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n 5._o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o 5._o it_o be_v direct_v what_o action_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o be_v disturb_v to_o present_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n where_o there_o be_v also_o provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o other_o that_o have_v right_a where_o there_o be_v a_o usurpation_n of_o a_o advowson_n during_o any_o particular_a estate_n and_o that_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n touch_v advowsons_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o surmize_n but_o by_o lawful_a mean_n 5._o likewise_o it_o be_v statute-law_n to_o hold_v that_o advowsons_n shall_v not_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n but_o by_o special_a word_n for_o when_o the_o king_n do_v give_v or_o grant_v land_n or_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n unless_o he_o make_v express_a mention_n in_o his_o deed_n of_o advowsons_n of_o church_n when_o they_o fall_v belong_v to_o such_o manor_n or_o land_n they_o be_v reserve_v to_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n appurtenance_n albeit_o among_o common_a person_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o observe_v 350._o nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o purchase_v a_o advowson_n during_o the_o dependency_n of_o a_o suit_n at_o law_n concern_v the_o same_o 49._o 21._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v present_v 12._o where_o parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v endow_v in_o one_o church_n and_o the_o vicarage_n become_v void_a the_o question_n be_v to_o who_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarge_n do_v belong_v and_o who_o in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n whether_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n or_o the_o parson_n it_o seem_v the_o book_n at_o common_a law_n the_o judge_n and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n touch_v this_o point_n 23._o some_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n appertain_v to_o the_o parson_n other_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o patron_n such_o as_o incline_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o patron_n hill_n give_v for_o reason_n that_o the_o ordinary_n can_v make_v a_o vicar_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n 5_o e._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 165._o put_v the_o case_n that_o although_o the_o vicarage_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o parson_n because_o the_o same_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o parsonage_n 23._o and_o 16._o e._n 3._o grant_n 56._o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n do_v pass_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o stone_n that_o it_o do_v pass_v as_o incident_a to_o the_o parsonage_n 166._o and_o in_o regard_n the_o vicar_n be_v as_o the_o parson_n substitute_n and_o his_o endowment_n original_o only_a as_o a_o maintenance_n for_o he_o in_o officiate_a the_o cure_n for_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n who_o concern_v it_o be_v to_o see_v that_o he_o be_v a_o fit_a and_o able_a person_n sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n it_o shall_v thence_o seem_v rational_a that_o the_o parson_n shall_v be_v his_o patron_n to_o present_v such_o a_o one_o to_o the_o vicarage_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o patronage_n of_o the_o vicarage_n shall_v seem_v rather_o to_o belong_v unto_o the_o parson_n than_o to_o the_o first_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v 22._o a_o advowson_n can_v it_o seem_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v call_v a_o demesne_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manual_a occupation_n or_o possession_n of_o as_o he_o have_v of_o land_n tenement_n and_o rent_n whereof_o he_o may_v say_v in_o his_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n which_o he_o can_v say_v that_o have_v only_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n because_o it_o lie_v not_o as_o the_o other_o in_o manual_a occupation_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n
such_o a_o malign_a influence_n upon_o succeed_a prince_n in_o after-age_n and_o other_o kingdom_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o pope_n as_o some_o historiographer_n do_v more_o than_o conjecture_v be_v not_o so_o evident_a as_o that_o which_o be_v report_v by_o ingulphus_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n touch_v eight_o church_n to_o have_v be_v appropriate_v to_o that_o abbey_n by_o several_a saxon_a king_n and_o though_o by_o their_o charter_n yet_o whether_o by_o such_o exclusive_o to_o all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a as_o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n without_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o pope_n appropriate_v three_o parish-church_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n which_o he_o build_v in_o memory_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o his_o young_a son_n h._n 1._o nigh_v twenty_o in_o one_o day_n to_o the_o cathedral_n of_o sarum_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n together_o with_o the_o tithe_n of_o those_o parish_n which_o his_o elder_a brother_n william_n surname_v rufus_n have_v depopulate_v and_o disecclesiate_v in_o new-forrest_n in_o hantshire_n notwithstanding_o which_v the_o pope_n who_o understand_v his_o supremacy_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a better_a than_o to_o part_v with_o it_o upon_o any_o precedent_n of_o temporal_a usurpation_n do_v frequent_o in_o his_o decretal_n without_o any_o contradiction_n rather_o assume_v than_o arrogate_v this_o right_n unto_o himself_o as_o a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o grant_v to_o several_a religious_a order_n this_o privilege_n of_o take_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n at_o layman_n hand_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o diocesan_n who_o at_o a_o moderate_a and_o indifferent_a rate_n as_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o the_o benefice_n be_v to_o be_v a_o medium_fw-la or_o expedient_a between_o the_o religious_a house_n and_o the_o incumbent_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n partly_o by_o the_o remissness_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o that_o point_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n in_o those_o day_n the_o incumbent_n proportion_n become_v at_o last_o so_o inconsiderable_a that_o pope_n vrban_n the_o five_o by_o his_o legate_n othobon_n about_o the_o year_n 1260_o be_v force_v to_o inhibit_v all_o the_o bishop_n here_o in_o england_n from_o appropriate_v any_o more_o church_n to_o any_o monastery_n or_o oath_n religious_a house_n save_v only_o in_o such_o case_n where_o charity_n may_v prevail_v in_o derogation_n of_o law_n and_o under_o this_o proviso_n also_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v assign_v a_o competent_a proprotion_n of_o the_o parochial_a fruit_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o incumbent_n according_a to_o the_o annual_a value_n thereof_o in_o case_n the_o new_a appropriator_n do_v it_o not_o within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o such_o appropriation_n but_o this_o constitution_n not_o take_v the_o effect_n expect_v a_o convenient_a maintenance_n for_o the_o vicar_n be_v otherwise_o provide_v for_o by_o two_o statute_n the_o one_o make_v by_o r._n 2._o the_o other_o by_o his_o successor_n h._n 4._o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o may_v be_v rational_o infer_v that_o these_o appropriation_n original_o come_v partly_o by_o the_o act_n of_o ecclesiastic_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o laity_n but_o what_o way_n soever_o they_o come_v this_o be_v and_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o law_n within_o this_o realm_n that_o albeit_o the_o pope_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n yet_o no_o appropriation_n make_v by_o he_o or_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o acc_fw-la be_v ever_o allow_v or_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o no_o appropriation_n within_o this_o realm_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o and_o by_o his_o licence_n and_o that_o all_o other_o appropriation_n be_v void_a in_o law_n a_o appropriation_n may_v be_v by_o the_o king_n sole_a where_o he_o be_v patron_n but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v by_o the_o patron_n sole_a grendon_n case_n in_o plowden_n &_o 17_o e._n 3._o 39_o a_o appropriation_n can_v be_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n ward_n be_v case_n poph._n rep._n nor_o will_v the_o objection_n hold_v against_o the_o king_n case_n to_o say_v no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o appropriation_n of_o any_o church_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n the_o same_o be_v a_o thing_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o be_v make_v by_o some_o ecclesiastical_a person_n but_o he_o only_o who_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n case_n for_o such_o jurisdiction_n the_o king_n have_v and_o be_v such_o a_o spiritual_a person_n as_o may_v of_o himself_o appropriate_v any_o church_n or_o advowson_n because_o in_o he_o reside_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n case_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o case_n of_o commendam_n it_o be_v long_o since_o hold_v that_o a_o appropriation_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o be_v good_a without_o the_o king_n licence_n the_o like_a in_o a_o case_n of_o avoidance_n be_v vouch_v in_o cawdrie_n case_n that_o the_o entry_n into_o a_o church_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n only_o be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o appropriate_v a_o church_n to_o appropriatee_n to_o hold_v to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o in_o gyendon_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o ordinary_a patron_n and_o king_n aught_o to_o be_v assent_v to_o every_o appropriation_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v usurp_v in_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8._o acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n who_o as_o supreme_a ordinary_n may_v appropriate_v without_o the_o bishop_n assent_n 2._o it_o seem_v therefore_o without_o any_o contradiction_n most_o evident_a that_o appropriation_n or_o impropriation_n at_o the_o original_a thereof_o be_v when_o the_o religious_a house_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o the_o religious_a person_n as_o abbot_n prior_n and_o the_o like_a have_v the_o advowson_n of_o any_o parsonage_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n obtain_v licence_n of_o their_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n as_o also_o of_o king_n and_o of_o their_o ordinary_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o be_v the_o parson_n thereof_o that_o it_o shall_v thenceforth_o be_v a_o vicarage_n and_o that_o a_o vicar_n shall_v serve_v the_o cure_n so_o that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o spiritual_a monopoly_n of_o appropriation_n they_o be_v make_v only_o to_o such_o spiritual_a person_n as_o be_v qualify_v to_o administer_v the_o sacramental_a ordinance_n and_o perform_v divine_a service_n afterward_o the_o grant_v thereof_o be_v gradual_o enlarge_v and_o extend_v to_o dean_n and_o chapter_n though_o body_n politic_a and_o as_o such_o not_o capable_a of_o perform_v such_o divine_a service_n yea_o and_o which_o be_v most_o ridiculous_a as_o well_o as_o impious_a to_o nunus_n which_o be_v prioresses_n to_o some_o nunnerics_n but_o not_o female-preacher_n as_o in_o these_o day_n all_o which_o be_v under_o a_o pretence_n of_o maintain_v hospitality_n and_o to_o supply_v all_o defect_n hereby_o occasion_v there_o must_v be_v the_o invention_n of_o a_o vicar_n as_o the_o appropriator_n deputy_n to_o serve_v they_o and_o the_o cure_n for_o which_o he_o have_v and_o have_v the_o tithe_n of_o mint_n and_o cummin_n and_o such_o other_o small_a ossal_n of_o tithe_n as_o may_v be_v spare_v out_o of_o the_o weighty_a granary_n thereof_o without_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n thereby_o sacrilegious_o rob_v the_o church_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o thus_o the_o poor_a vicar_n shall_v have_v something_o like_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o the_o benefice_n whilst_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o covent_n and_o their_o lay-successor_n shall_v be_v the_o parson_n and_o receive_v the_o main_a profit_n and_o so_o live_v by_o the_o altar_n without_o wait_v on_o it_o and_o be_v rebaptise_v by_o the_o law_n with_o the_o name_n of_o parson_n imparsonce_n this_o be_v that_o ancient_o which_o we_o now_o call_v appropriation_n which_o can_v be_v make_v to_o begin_v in_o the_o parson_n life-time_n without_o his_o assent_n and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o hold_v the_o profit_n ad_fw-la proprium_fw-la suum_fw-la usum_fw-la but_o if_o such_o advowsons_n happen_v to_o be_v recover_v by_o ancient_a title_n then_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o appropriation_n of_o the_o parsonage_n be_v annul_v appropriation_n 3._o so_o that_o from_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o appropriation_n or_o impropriation_n be_v a_o annexation_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n which_o original_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o nullius_fw-la patrimonio_fw-la to_o the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a use_n and_o benefit_n of_o some_o religious_a house_n bishopric_n dean_n and_o chapter_n college_n etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la divini_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la nullius_fw-la est_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr
rer._n divis_n §_o nullius_fw-la and_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o such_o as_o be_v impropriator_n be_v so_o denominate_v for_o that_o now_o and_o hereby_o they_o be_v as_o owner_n of_o a_o feesimple_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o their_o title_n whence_o call_v proprietarii_fw-la whereas_o the_o parson_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n be_v proper_o regular_o and_o ordinary_o account_v but_o vsusructuarii_n nor_o be_v they_o any_o other_o original_o and_o not_o domini_fw-la as_o have_v any_o right_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o they_o discontionance_n it_o be_v further_a assert_v by_o dr._n cowell_n approp_n that_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o r._n 2._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v lawful_a to_o appropriate_v all_o the_o provenue_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o a_o abbey_n or_o priory_n provide_v they_o find_v one_o to_o serve_v the_o cure_n but_o then_o withal_o that_o king_n though_o he_o do_v not_o suppress_v such_o spiritual_a monopoly_n yet_o make_v a_o law_n whereby_o he_o ordain_v that_o in_o every_o licence_n of_o appropriation_n to_o be_v thenceforth_o grant_v in_o chancery_n it_o shall_v express_o be_v appoint_v and_o contain_v that_o the_o diocesan_n of_o the_o place_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o provide_v a_o annual_a competency_n or_o convenient_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v yearly_o issue_v and_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage-fruit_n of_o that_o parish_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a thereof_o and_o for_o a_o sufficient_a subsistence_n and_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicar_n 6._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o pl._n 6._o and_o 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 12._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o where_o a_o church_n be_v appropriate_v a_o vicar_n ought_v to_o be_v endow_v if_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o consent_n of_o the_o diocesan_n patron_n and_o incumbent_a be_v necessary_a to_o a_o appropriation_n after_o the_o king_n licence_n first_o have_v and_o obtain_v in_o chancery_n but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v void_a than_o the_o diocesan_n and_o the_o patron_n upon_o such_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n may_v conclude_v it_o etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o appropriation_n the_o patron_n be_v presentation_n of_o his_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a with_o his_o institution_n and_o induction_n thereupon_o be_v sufficient_a to_o effect_v it_o and_o put_v the_o benefice_n instatu_fw-la quo_fw-la 13._o 4._o although_o appropriation_n at_o their_o original_a be_v tolerate_v only_o to_o person_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o their_o better_a hospitality_n yet_o now_o they_o be_v become_v as_o lay-inheritance_n and_o adapt_v as_o well_o to_o person_n secular_a as_o ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o body_n corporate_a as_o well_o as_o to_o person_n private_a or_o individual_a who_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o a_o parsonage_n or_o spiritual_a benefice_n may_v take_v the_o profit_v thereof_o to_o their_o own_o proper_a use_n maintain_v only_o a_o vicar_n upon_o the_o place_n to_o serve_v the_o cure_n ancient_o and_o original_o these_o appropriation_n come_v from_o the_o pope_n afterward_o tolerate_v by_o king_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a so_o that_o now_o appropriator_n and_o appropriation_n be_v no_o other_o than_o lay-parsons_n &_o lay-parsonage_n which_o lay-parsons_n as_o they_o be_v the_o proprietary_n the_o common_a law_n allow_v they_o to_o be_v call_v the_o incumbent_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o church_n by_o appropriation_n parson_n imparsonee_n and_o although_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v perpetual_o appropriate_a 6._o yet_o may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o become_v propriate_a again_o as_o in_o case_n a_o corporation_n to_o which_o it_o belong_v shall_v be_v dissolve_v or_o in_o case_n the_o advowson_n shall_v be_v recover_v by_o a_o title_n more_o legal_a and_o more_o ancient_a than_o that_o of_o the_o appropriation_n which_o as_o it_o be_v original_o tolerate_v only_o to_o spiritual_a person_n so_o never_o without_o the_o ordinary_n consent_v and_o approbation_n consonant_n whereunto_o be_v the_o seven_o and_o eight_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o gangra_n where_o a_o curse_n be_v pronounce_v upon_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v presume_v to_o give_v or_o receive_v the_o church-fruit_n otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o bishop_n dispensation_n or_o of_o such_o other_o as_o by_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v appoint_v thereunto_o nor_o be_v it_o ever_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n hold_v lawful_a for_o mere_a layman_n and_o secular_a person_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o church_n revenue_n it_o be_v a_o observation_n of_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o second_o century_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n laicis_fw-la quoque_fw-la quamvis_fw-la religiosi_fw-la sint_fw-la nulla_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la disponendi_fw-la legitur_fw-la unquam_fw-la tributa_fw-la facultas_fw-la which_o long_o after_o be_v also_o repeat_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o c._n 44._o and_o in_o the_o fill_n of_o such_o vacant_a appropriation_n as_o be_v grant_v to_o religious_a house_n the_o bishop_n be_v impower_v by_o law_n to_o oblige_v the_o proprietary_n to_o set_v out_o for_o the_o vicar_n incumbent_a such_o a_o convenient_a portion_n as_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o judgement_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o allot_v vid._n alex._n 3._o ad_fw-la epise_v wigorn._n de_fw-fr praeb_n &_o dig._n c._n de_fw-fr monach._n 5._o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v former_o hint_v §_o 5._o that_o appropriation_n have_v heretofore_o be_v grant_v to_o nunnery_n hobard_v chief_a justice_n be_v express_v against_o it_o that_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n can_v not_o be_v approprietate_v to_o a_o nunnery_n though_o the_o pope_n make_v many_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la cite_v dyer_n in_o grindon_n case_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n abominable_a both_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 34._o and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n 12._o for_o beneficium_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la nisi_fw-la propter_fw-la officium_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o say_v the_o cure_n may_v be_v serve_v by_o a_o curate_n for_o they_o for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o how_o they_o may_v make_v a_o curate_n but_o how_o themselves_o be_v capable_a for_o it_o must_v radical_o vest_n in_o the_o first_o grantee_n before_o it_o can_v go_v in_o title_n of_o procuration_n or_o deputation_n to_o any_o other_o for_o the_o proper_a and_o operative_a word_n which_o make_v a_o appropriation_n be_v such_o as_o must_v make_v the_o patron_n and_o his_o successor_n perpetual_a parson_n yet_o if_o a_o mere_a layman_n or_o one_o whole_o illiterate_a be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v this_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a nullity_n but_o he_o be_v a_o parson_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o have_v all_o the_o ceremony_n to_o make_v he_o such_o and_o his_o insufficiency_n must_v receive_v examination_n yet_o no_o dispensation_n can_v make_v he_o a_o lawful_a parson_n not_o subject_a to_o deprivation_n because_o it_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o incapacity_n appear_v in_o itself_o rep._n nor_o be_v appropriation_n regular_o grantable_a over_o neither_o can_v they_o endure_v long_o than_o the_o body_n whereunto_o they_o be_v first_o appropriate_v because_o it_o carry_v not_o only_o the_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n which_o may_v be_v grant_v away_o but_o it_o do_v also_o give_v they_o the_o spiritual_a function_n and_o do_v make_v the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n and_o do_v supply_v so_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n institution_n and_o induction_n which_o be_v the_o high_a part_n of_o trust_n can_v be_v estrange_v and_o therefore_o the_o instrument_n of_o appropriation_n run_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n not_o their_o assign_v shall_v be_v parson_n or_o by_o periphrasis_n hold_v the_o church_n in_o proper_a use_n rep._n likewise_o when_o a_o appropriation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n as_o the_o supreme_a ordinary_n or_o by_o a_o bishop_n as_o the_o ordinary_a under_o he_o the_o instrument_n thereof_o do_v run_v in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n viz._n if_o by_o the_o king_n authoritate_fw-la nostra_fw-la regali_fw-la if_o by_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o king_n assent_n than_o it_o be_v authoritate_fw-la nostra_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la parochialem_fw-la de_fw-la b._n tali_fw-la etc._n etc._n annectimus_fw-la appropriamus_fw-la &_o unimus_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la 6._o appropriation_n of_o ancient_a time_n be_v not_o now_o in_o these_o day_n to_o be_v question_v as_o to_o the_o original_a of_o they_o if_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v so_o repute_v and_o take_v for_o impropriation_n 4._o to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o chancery_n by_o egerton_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v assist_v with_o the_o principal_a judge_n that_o although_o a_o advowson_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n
in_o strictness_n of_o law_n by_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o continue_a possession_n that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n to_o h._n b._n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v do_v which_o may_v make_v the_o ancient_a appropriation_n good_a and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o there_o give_v be_v for_o that_o if_o the_o appropriation_n have_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o any_o of_o the_o party_n to_o it_o they_o may_v have_v show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o after_o so_o many_o succession_n of_o age_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v rightful_o appropriate_v the_o appropriation_n shall_v not_o now_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n 5._o for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o procedendo_fw-la be_v refuse_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o chancery_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n st._n john_n of_o bletso_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o gloucester_n the_o court_n then_o give_v for_o reason_n because_o the_o defendant_n and_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o parsonage_n as_o impropriate_a save_v for_o some_o short_a time_n and_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n for_o owner_n of_o impropriation_n to_o maintain_v the_o appropriation_n to_o be_v perfect_a in_o all_o point_n and_o circumstance_n requisite_a to_o a_o absolute_a appropriation_n the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v of_o ancient_a time_n acc_fw-la the_o like_a resolution_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n in_o hunston_n and_o cockett_n case_n viz._n that_o whether_o a_o appropriation_n be_v good_a or_o not_o can_v now_o be_v call_v into_o question_n but_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v good_a and_o to_o all_o requisite_a circumstance_n par_fw-fr 7._o a_o appropriation_n can_v in_o any_o case_n be_v make_v by_o the_o patron_n himself_o only_o yet_o where_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o he_o sole_a and_o although_o upon_o every_o appropriation_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o endowment_n of_o a_o vicar_n yet_o a_o vicarage_n itself_o endow_v may_v as_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v appropriate_v but_o not_o to_o the_o parson_n and_o as_o in_o the_o book_n 21_o h._n 6._o be_v such_o a_o vicarage_n as_o may_v afterward_o be_v dissolve_v 145._o and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o parsonage_n impropriate_a by_o one_o who_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n therein_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n it_o will_v be_v void_a nor_o can_v a_o appropriation_n be_v make_v to_o a_o church_n which_o be_v full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n but_o by_o special_a word_n appropriation_n it_o have_v also_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o vicarage_n perpetual_a can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o and_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o make_v any_o ordinance_n against_o that_o statute_n by_o which_o he_o have_v not_o any_o right_a to_o meddle_v with_o advowsons_n benefice_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o by_o his_o bull_n he_o can_v dispense_v with_o the_o law_n though_o they_o tend_v in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la 518._o 8._o touch_v appropriation_n there_o be_v three_o considerable_a point_n in_o law_n resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o grendon_n case_n 1_o that_o none_o be_v capable_a of_o appropriation_n but_o a_o body_n corporate_a or_o politic_a spiritual_n which_o have_v a_o succession_n for_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o appropriation_n as_o to_o the_o first_o institution_n thereof_o be_v to_o make_v the_o body_n politic_a perpetual_a incumbent_n and_o to_o have_v the_o rectory_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o all_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v a_o spiritual_a person_n 2_o that_o the_o king_n ordinary_a and_o patron_n aught_o to_o be_v assent_v unto_o every_o appropriation_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v usurp_v in_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o parliament_n an._n 25_o h._n 8_o acknowledge_a to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a ordinary_n may_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n make_v a_o appropriation_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 3_o that_o a_o appropriation_n may_v be_v make_v by_o apt_a word_n when_o the_o church_n be_v full_a as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o parson_n who_o be_v a_o spiritual_a person_n after_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a shall_v be_v parson_n and_o may_v retain_v the_o glebe_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o church_n to_o his_o proper_a use_n and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a appropriation_n when_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o case_n 9_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o way_n of_o report_n to_o we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o consultation_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o 18_o h._n 6._o 21._o a._n that_o a_o advowson_n can_v not_o be_v appropriate_a without_o a_o succession_n although_o that_o the_o incumbent_n purchase_v the_o advowson_n by_o licence_n to_o hold_v to_o his_o own_o use_n where_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o if_o a_o prior_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o purchase_v licence_n of_o appropriation_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n may_v hold_v the_o advowson_n to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o advowson_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o appropriation_n to_o be_v good_a it_o be_v best_a to_o alien_n the_o advowson_n and_o after_o to_o re-purchase_a it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o then_o the_o appropriation_n will_v be_v good_a appropriate_a all_o appropriation_n have_v be_v usual_o to_o corporation_n or_o person_n spiritual_a and_o not_o to_o body_n politic_a consist_v of_o mere_a layman_n or_o lay-corporation_n and_o in_o alden_n and_o tothil_n case_n it_o be_v in_o question_n whether_o the_o king_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o might_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n appropriate_v a_o church_n parochial_a which_o be_v before_o presentative_a unto_o a_o lay-corporation_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o corporation_n be_v mere_a layman_n which_o case_n be_v not_o then_o resolve_v ibid._n 10._o as_o a_o church_n parochial_a may_v be_v appropriate_v so_o a_o church_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o a_o spiritual_a corporation_n may_v become_v disappropriate_a if_o the_o corporation_n be-dissolved_n acc_fw-la also_o if_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n be_v by_o licence_n grant_v to_o a_o prior_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o church_n be_v appropriate_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n so_o as_o thereby_o they_o become_v perpetual_a parson_n imparsonee_n in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o grantor_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o advowson_n and_o present_v a_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o appropriation_n will_v be_v defeat_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o parson_n imparsonee_n be_v thereby_o avoid_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 2_o e._n 3._o 8._o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lucas_n r._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o church_n be_v disappropriate_v but_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o death_n it_o shall_v remain_v as_o appropriate_v 235._o 11._o sir_n h._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o colt_n and_o glover_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n 2642._o say_v that_o the_o proper_a and_o operative_a word_n that_o do_v appropriate_a be_v to_o make_v the_o patron_n and_o his_o successor_n perpetual_a parson_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o wright_n against_o gilbert_n gerrard_n and_o richard_n hildersham_n 1510._o that_o the_o instrument_n of_o appropriation_n run_v in_o these_o word_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n not_o their_o assign_v shall_v be_v parson_n or_o by_o periphrasis_n hold_v the_o church_n in_o proper_a use_n and_o the_o word_n of_o appropriate_a be_v that_o they_o may_v hold_v ecclesiam_fw-la &_o rectoriam_fw-la in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la as_o in_o grindon_n case_n and_o say_v further_a that_o appropriation_n can_v endure_v long_o than_o the_o body_n whereunto_o they_o be_v first_o appropriate_v because_o it_o carry_v not_o only_o the_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n but_o do_v also_o give_v the_o spiritual_a function_n make_v the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n and_o supply_v institution_n and_o induction_n 12._o a_o prior_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o parsonage_n the_o church_n be_v void_a the_o bishop_n give_v he_o licence_n to_o hold_v
it_o to_o his_o proper_a use_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o of_o appropriation_n and_o of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v priory_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n whether_o the_o appropriation_n be_v good_a there_o be_v no_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n and_o whether_o the_o appropriation_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n be_v good_a be_v the_o question_n resolve_v that_o whether_o the_o appropriation_n be_v good_a or_o not_o can_v now_o be_v call_v in_o question_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v good_a and_o have_v all_o requisite_a circumstance_n but_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o defendant_n claim_v per_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la regis_fw-la ratione_fw-la lapsus_fw-la whereas_o the_o king_n if_o he_o have_v any_o title_n to_o present_v it_o be_v jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la the_o presentment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v utter_o void_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n who_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n case_n chap._n xxi_o of_o commendam_n 1._o what_o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v or_o the_o legal_a description_n thereof_o 2._o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o hold_n of_o divers_a benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n against_o plurality_n 3._o three_o degree_n of_o commendam_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n 4._o a_o description_n of_o a_o semestral_a and_o temporary_a commendatory_a 5._o the_o provision_n the_o pope_n make_v in_o grant_v commendam_n certain_a benefice_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n never_o give_v in_o commendam_n 6._o what_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o commendam_n ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la or_o perpetuo_fw-la 7._o the_o grand_a case_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n between_o kiffin_n and_o ascough_n and_o therein_o great_a variety_n of_o learning_n touch_v that_o subject_a 8._o several_a consideration_n in_o law_n touch_v commendam_n 9_o a_o irish_a case_n with_o great_a variety_n of_o learning_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o subject_a 1._o commendam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la commendata_fw-la be_v a_o benefice_n or_o ecclesiastical_a live_n which_o be_v void_a be_v commend_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o some_o sufficient_a clerk_n to_o be_v supply_v until_o it_o may_v be_v convenient_o provide_v of_o a_o pastor_n and_o this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o what_o we_o now_o common_o call_v commendam_n durand_n de_fw-fr benefic_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o that_o person_n to_o who_o the_o church_n be_v thus_o commend_v have_v the_o fruit_n and_o profit_n thereof_o only_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n whereby_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o change_v but_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n deposit_v in_o his_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v in_o trust_n be_v concredit_v only_o with_o the_o care_n and_o custody_n thereof_o which_o may_v be_v revoke_v thus_o when_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o parish_n be_v make_v the_o bishop_n of_o a_o diocese_n there_o be_v a_o session_n of_o his_o benefice_n by_o the_o promotion_n but_o if_o the_o king_n give_v he_o power_n to_o retain_v his_o benefice_n he_o shall_v continue_v parson_n thereof_o and_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o hold_v it_o in_o commendam_fw-la 237._o so_o that_o it_o may_v proper_o be_v thus_o define_v commenda_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la custodia_fw-la alicui_fw-la commissa_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la gratia_fw-la evidentis_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la &_o utilitatis_fw-la gloss_n in_o verb._n commendare_fw-la c._n nemo_fw-la deinceps_fw-la de_fw-la elect._n in_o lib._n 6._o &_o andr._n in_o dict_z gloss_n for_o hereby_o the_o bishop_n commit_v the_o care_n and_o custody_n of_o a_o vacant_a church_n to_o some_o one_o who_o he_o constitute_v as_o a_o general_a administrator_n thereof_o corras_n de_fw-fr sacerd._n mater_fw-la p._n 1._o c._n 6._o nu_fw-la 3._o &_o dict_z c._n nemo_n for_o commendare_fw-la in_o this_o sense_n be_v no_o other_o than_o deponere_fw-la l._n publius_n ff_n depositi_fw-la &_o l._n commendare_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n sign_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v so_o commit_v be_v in_o the_o law_n term_v commendatarius_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o a_o vacant_a church_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o only_o for_o a_o time_n and_o the_o beneficium_fw-la commendatum_fw-la we_o call_v commendam_fw-la petrus_n gregorius_n make_v this_o commendam_fw-la of_o a_o church_n to_o be_v on_o a_o double_a account_n viz._n either_o in_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o commendatarii_n in_o the_o former_a case_n he_o say_v the_o commenda_fw-la give_v no_o title_n to_o the_o commendatary_n of_o the_o benefice_n but_o be_v only_o a_o custody_n or_o trust_v which_o may_v be_v revoke_v and_o consequent_o repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o benefice_n which_o be_v perpetual_a in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o benefice_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o commenda_fw-la make_v in_o utilitatem_fw-la commendatarii_fw-la which_o he_o may_v hold_v and_o possess_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v petr._n greg._n de_fw-fr benef._n cap._n 10._o nu_fw-la 13._o 2._o by_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n no_o person_n ecclesiastical_a can_v hold_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la but_o by_o the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o the_o former_a will_v be_v void_a cons_n late_a &_o f._n n._n b._n 34._o l._n &_o co._n par_fw-fr 4._o 75._o &_o lindw_n consil_n provin_n de_fw-fr praebend_n cap._n audistis_fw-la yet_o may_v the_o king_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o common_a law_n notwithstanding_o that_o canon_n grant_v dispensation_n to_o hold_v divers_a benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la as_o at_o this_o day_n he_o may_v notwithstanding_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o that_o take_v away_o the_o pope_n usurp_a power_n of_o grant_v commendam_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o realm_n do_v vest_n it_o in_o the_o crown_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o also_o do_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n and_o from_z and_z under_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o commissary_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o heretofore_o the_o pope_n do_v by_o usurpation_n in_o this_o realm_n so_o now_o de_fw-mi jure_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la regali_fw-la authoritate_fw-la may_v the_o king_n grant_v unto_o a_o consecrate_a bishop_n a_o dispensation_n recipere_fw-la &_o obtinere_fw-la beneficium_fw-la cum_fw-la cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o commendam_fw-la case_n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o colt_n and_o glover_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n according_a to_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n lord_n chief_a justice_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n commendam_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o three_o degree_n one_o semestris_fw-la another_o perpetua_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la a_o three_o intermedia_fw-la or_o diuturna_fw-la sed_fw-la limitata_fw-la and_o sometime_o call_v temporaria_fw-la or_o temporalis_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la certum_fw-la temporis_fw-la spatium_fw-la limitata_fw-la clem._n v._o extra_n l._n 3._o de_fw-la praebendis_fw-la c._n 2._o the_o commenda_fw-la semestris_fw-la do_v arise_v out_o of_o natural_a equity_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patron_n respite_n give_v he_o to_o present_v the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o a_o provisional_n pastor_n which_o be_v a_o law_n of_o necessity_n agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o after_o the_o lapse_n just_o incur_v the_o commendam_fw-la be_v to_o cease_v or_o then_o the_o ordinary_n may_v collate_v the_o commenda_fw-la perpetua_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la be_v that_o which_o can_v be_v for_o a_o less_o time_n than_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o commendatary_a absolute_a and_o the_o commenda_fw-la intermedia_fw-la diuturna_fw-la or_o temporalis_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la certum_fw-la temporis_fw-la spatium_fw-la limitata_fw-la be_v when_o a_o commenda_fw-la be_v to_o a_o person_n not_o for_o his_o life_n absolute_o but_o so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v bishop_n of_o such_o a_o place_n or_o the_o like_a each_o of_o which_o degree_n of_o commendam_n do_v refer_v to_o the_o commendam_fw-la obtinere_fw-la capere_fw-la &_o apprehendere_fw-la a_o dispensation_n commendam_fw-la recipere_fw-la which_o shall_v make_v a_o title_n aught_o to_o have_v three_o incident_n 1_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v recipere_fw-la &_o convertere_fw-la in_o usus_fw-la proprios_fw-la 2_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la parsonae_fw-la 3_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o he_o that_o be_v but_o mere_a commendatarius_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o ordinary_a vid._n case_n evans_n and_o ascough_n in_o latch_n rep._n and_o not_o to_o the_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la which_o in_o truth_n be_v no_o commendam_fw-la though_o common_o so_o call_v but_o be_v only_o a_o faculty_n of_o retention_n and_o continuation_n of_o the_o benefice_n in_o the_o same_o person_n and_o state_n wherein_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o something_o intervening_a as_o a_o bishopric_n or_o the_o
like_a which_o without_o such_o a_o faculty_n will_v have_v avoid_v it_o 4._o the_o semestral_a commendatary_n be_v not_o repute_v praelatus_fw-la but_o procurator_n &_o administrator_n habens_fw-la titulum_fw-la canonicum_fw-la it_o do_v make_v fructus_fw-la suos_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la providendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la and_o what_o remain_v be_v to_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n greg._n x._o in_o council_n lugd._n an._n 1275._o gloss_n in_o cap._n nemo_n 15._o de_fw-fr electione_n in_o sexto_fw-la and_o john_n d'atbon_n 1248._o upon_o othobou_n canon_n or_o constitution_n de_fw-fr commendis_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la say_v that_o commendare_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la deponere_fw-la seu_fw-la custodiae_fw-la committere_fw-la and_o all_o agree_v that_o such_o a_o commendatary_n be_v not_o praelatus_fw-la but_o procurator_n habet_fw-la tamen_fw-la legitimam_fw-la administrationem_fw-la ad_fw-la colligend_n &_o providend_n ministris_fw-la ea_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la supersunt_fw-la ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la convertenda_fw-la commendare_fw-la ut_fw-la ait_fw-la papin_n nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la deponere_fw-la l._n lucius_n ff_n deposit_n &_o l._n commendare_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n sig._n &_o l._n publia_n ff_n deposit_n &_o gloss_n ibid._n but_o as_o to_o a_o perpetual_a commendam_fw-la perpetuity_n and_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o fruit_n must_v concur_v poss_n and_o as_o a_o patron_n can_v present_v to_o a_o church_n full_a so_o neither_o can_v a_o commendam_fw-la be_v make_v to_o a_o church_n certain_a that_o be_v then_o full_a for_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o commendam_fw-la and_o a_o presentation_n but_o that_o the_o one_o present_v the_o parson_n to_o the_o church_n the_o other_o commit_v the_o church_n to_o the_o parson_n both_o be_v incompatible_a when_o the_o church_n have_v his_o proper_a rector_n the_o canon_n also_o speak_v of_o commendam_n rely_v much_o upon_o ecclesias_fw-la vacantes_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vacantis_fw-la and_o commendam_n be_v not_o make_v ancient_o in_o general_a term_n to_o any_o church_n uncertain_a but_o to_o some_o certain_a church_n then_o void_a also_o the_o patron_n consent_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o commendam_fw-la secundum_fw-la omnes_fw-la patroni_fw-la consensus_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la qui_fw-la laedi_fw-la possunt_fw-la requiritur_fw-la and_o again_o quod_fw-la satis_fw-la observant_a praelati_fw-la qui_fw-la nisi_fw-la praesentati_fw-la per_fw-la patronos_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la commendas_fw-la gloss_n in_o council_n lugd._n &_o othob_n provin_n hob._n rep._n in_o dict_z case_n colt_n and_o glover_n vers_fw-la bishop_n of_o covent_n and_o lichfield_n likewise_o it_o be_v further_o assert_v by_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o temporary_a commenda_fw-la bring_v with_o it_o so_o many_o incongruity_n inconvenience_n and_o absurdity_n in_o law_n as_o can_v be_v bear_v for_o thereby_o the_o church_n be_v neither_o altogether_o void_a as_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la semestris_fw-la which_o be_v but_o a_o sequestration_n of_o fruit_n and_o cure_n till_o the_o patron_n present_v neither_o be_v the_o church_n absolute_o full_a for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v plena_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la h._n c._n plena_fw-la de_fw-la possessore_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la de_fw-la rectore_fw-la supr_fw-la 5._o commenda_fw-la in_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v a_o nigh_o affinity_n to_o collation_n rebuff_n in_fw-ge §_o statuimus_fw-la in_fw-la ver_fw-la conferantur_fw-la de_fw-fr collat._n and_o be_v a_o canonical_a institution_n or_o a_o canonical_a title_n cap._n dudum_fw-la in_o 2._o de_fw-la elect._n etsi_fw-la in_o titulum_fw-la non_fw-la detur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la and_o when_o the_o commendatary_n die_v the_o benefice_n be_v void_a ut_fw-la alia_fw-la in_o titulum_fw-la possessa_fw-la rebuff_n de_fw-fr pacif_n possess_v nu_fw-la 42_o 43_o 44._o the_o pope_n be_v wont_a to_o provide_v by_o a_o commendam_fw-la when_o he_o give_v a_o benefice_n in_o custodiam_fw-la that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n thereof_o shall_v not_o thereof_o have_v fructus_fw-la suos_fw-la cap._n nemo_n de_fw-la elect._n in_o 6._o but_o shall_v restore_v the_o same_o can._n placuit_fw-la 10._o q._n 3._o unless_o he_o express_v in_o the_o grant_n as_o he_o often_o do_v that_o the_o commendatary_n shall_v convert_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n it_o be_v in_o law_n provide_v by_o the_o commendam_fw-la that_o the_o commendatary_n shall_v not_o be_v nor_o say_v to_o be_v titularius_n ecclesiae_fw-la concessae_fw-la because_o he_o have_v another_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o together_o with_o that_o he_o can_v aliam_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o titulum_fw-la cap._n dudum_fw-la in_o 2._o de_fw-la elect._n cap._n fin_n 21._o q._n 1._o for_o the_o law_n compare_v the_o relation_n that_o be_v between_o a_o rector_n and_o his_o church_n to_o that_o of_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o in_o express_a term_n call_v it_o matrimonium_fw-la cap._n sicut_fw-la vir_fw-la q._n 1._o and_o say_v it_o be_v as_o odious_a to_o have_v more_o benefice_n than_o one_o at_o once_o as_o more_o wife_n than_o one_o at_o once_o cap._n the_o multa_fw-la de_fw-fr praebend_n whence_o it_o may_v apt_o be_v infer_v that_o plurality_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a bigamy_n or_o polygamy_n moreover_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o commendam_fw-la may_v be_v either_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o for_o life_n cap._n extirpandae_fw-la §_o quia_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-fr praeben_n &_o c._n nemo_fw-la de_fw-fr elect._n in_o 6._o and_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o a_o see_v the_o chapter_n may_v grant_v the_o commendam_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la c._n significatum_fw-la de_fw-fr praeb_n &_o dict_z c._n nemo_fw-la if_o the_o commendam_fw-la be_v grant_v in_o perpetuity_n or_o for_o life_n it_o be_v vice_n tituli_fw-la nam_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la collatio_fw-la fieri_fw-la nequit_fw-la beneficii_fw-la c._n si_fw-la gratiose_fw-la de_fw-fr rescript_n &_o c._n satis_fw-la perversum_fw-la 66._o dist_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v certain_a benefice_n which_o be_v never_o wont_a to_o be_v give_v in_o commendam_fw-la such_o as_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o sicily_n st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n st._n anthony_n the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o other_o and_o this_o by_o a_o constitution_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o grace_n because_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o fraternity_n of_o these_o order_n in_o titulum_fw-la rebuff_n de_fw-fr commendis_fw-la nu_fw-la 41._o prox._n benef._n 6._o whether_o any_o man_n inferior_a to_o a_o bishop_n may_v ecclesiam_fw-la commendare_fw-la be_v a_o question_n move_v by_o rebuffus_n who_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o affirmative_a provide_v it_o be_v a_o commenda_fw-la only_o ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la that_o be_v only_o for_o six_o month_n rebuff_n respon_n 71._o de_fw-la commenda_fw-la which_o opinion_n panormitan_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o by_o say_v inferiorem_fw-la à _fw-la papa_n non_fw-la posse_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la commendare_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sic_fw-la panorm_a in_o c._n si_fw-la constiterit_fw-la in_o 1._o notab_n de_fw-fr accusat_fw-la for_o the_o canonist_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n do_v hold_v that_o commendare_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la potest_fw-la solus_fw-la papa_n ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sex_n mensium_fw-la quilibet_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la potest_fw-la likewise_o panormitan_n say_v further_a that_o a_o chapter_n seed_n vacant_a possit_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la commendare_fw-la panor_n &_o felin_n in_o c._n cum_fw-la olim_fw-la 11._o q._n the_o major_n &_o ob_v &_o jo._n francisc_n in_o tract_n de_fw-fr offic._n &_o potest_fw-la capituli_fw-la sede_n vacant_a in_o 2._o part_n q._n 3._o whence_o rebuffus_n conclude_v that_o any_o other_o qui_fw-la beneficia_fw-la confer_v potest_fw-la may_v do_v the_o like_a it_o be_v as_o a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o illud_fw-la videtur_fw-la permissum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la c._n nam_fw-la concupiscentiam_fw-la de_fw-fr consti_fw-la &_o l._n praecipimus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr appellat_fw-la the_o canon_n law_n to_o which_o only_o we_o be_v behold_v for_o the_o clear_a apprehension_n we_o can_v possible_o have_v of_o commendam_n allow_v a_o very_a extensive_a latitude_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o grant_n and_o revoke_v thereof_o but_o this_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o further_o than_o as_o the_o pope_n ecclesiastical_a power_n heretofore_o exercise_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o way_n of_o usurpation_n be_v now_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la yet_o it_o will_v be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o a_o commendam_fw-la in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o it_o be_v mere_o and_o proper_o custodial_a that_o church_n or_o benefice_n be_v then_o grant_v in_o commendam_fw-la quando_fw-la in_o custodiam_fw-la seu_fw-la custodiae_fw-la causa_fw-la datur_fw-la c._n nemo_fw-la de_fw-fr elect._n in_o 6._o and_o as_o he_o who_o have_v only_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o thing_n non_fw-la facit_fw-la fructus_fw-la suos_fw-la so_o neither_o he_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n who_o have_v a_o commendam_fw-la without_o the_o pope_n special_a grant_n thereof_o to_o the_o commendatary_a c._n
placuit_fw-la 10._o q._n 3._o rebuff_n de_fw-fr commenda_fw-la who_o yet_o by_o the_o same_o law_n possit_fw-la expensas_fw-la facere_fw-la ex_fw-la reditibus_fw-la beneficii_fw-la commendati_fw-la sumere_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la alimenta_fw-la &_o debita_fw-la persolvere_fw-la sicut_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la titulum_fw-la habet_fw-la c._n 1._o de_fw-la solutio_fw-la hoc_fw-la afferit_fw-la archidiac_n in_o cap._n qui_fw-la plures_fw-la 21._o q._n 1._o 7._o the_o grand_a case_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v that_o of_o evans_n and_o kiffin_n against_o ascuth_n which_o be_v two_o day_n argue_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o by_o noy_n attorney_n be_v acute_o and_o succinct_o report_a thus_o viz._n in_o trespass_n dr._n thornbury_n be_v dean_n of_o york_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o limbrick_n in_o ireland_n but_o before_o consecration_n or_o confirmation_n he_o obtain_v a_o patent_n with_o large_a word_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la retinere_fw-la valeat_fw-la in_o commendam_fw-la the_o say_a deanary_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o bristol_n and_o then_o also_o before_o installation_n he_o obtain_v another_o patent_n with_o a_o more_o ample_a dispensation_n of_o retain_v the_o deanary_n in_o commendam_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o church_n or_o deanary_n etc._n etc._n in_o england_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o session_n if_o the_o parson_n or_o dean_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n for_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o that_o be_v one_o through_o all_o the_o world_n also_o ireland_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v now_o as_o part_v of_o england_n by_o subordinacy_n note_v well_o 45_o e._n 3._o 19_o b._n confirmation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n confirmation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n of_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n in_o ireland_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o a_o dispensation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n without_o any_o patent_n of_o it_o in_o ireland_n vid._n 8_o ass_n 27._o 10_o e._n 3._o 42._o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n in_o england_n for_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v good_a note_v 20_o h._n 6._o 8_o scir_n fac_fw-la sue_v in_o england_n to_o repeal_n a_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n vid._n the_o irish_a statute_n 2_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o that_o a_o irish_a bishop_n may_v be_v make_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n note_v stat._n 1_o e._n 6._o the_o irish_a bishop_n shall_v be_v donative_n by_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v let_v they_o be_v choose_v per_n congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o noy_n attorney_n argue_v at_o bar_n and_o so_o state_v the_o point_n of_o the_o say_a case_n by_o themselves_o if_o a_o commendatary_a dean_n by_o a_o retinere_fw-la in_o commendam_fw-la may_v well_o confirm_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o commendatary_a dean_n by_o recipere_fw-la in_o commend_v can_v confirm_v because_o he_o be_v but_o a_o depositarius_fw-la note_v 19_o h._n 6._o 16._o 12_o h._n 4._o 20._o 27_o h._n 8._o 15._o a_o commendatary_n shall_v be_v sue_v by_o that_o name_n and_o by_o such_o a_o commend_v he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o use_v jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o a_o dean_n complete_a note_v he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n for_o visitation_n but_o not_o for_o confirmation_n of_o lease_n note_v if_o there_o be_v two_o dean_n in_o one_o church_n both_o aught_o to_o confirm_v vid._n dy._n 282._o co._n inst_z 30._o a._n 2_o the_o second_o point_n if_o such_o a_o bishop_n be_v choose_v to_o another_o bishopric_n if_o now_o the_o first_o church_n in_o commend_v admitting_z that_o there_o be_v a_o full_a incumbent_n be_v void_a present_o by_o the_o election_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o superior_a viz._n the_o king_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v because_o there_o need_v not_o be_v a_o new_a consecration_n and_o he_o vouch_v panormitan_n 2._o par_fw-fr 101._o the_o bishop_n of_o spires_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o trever_n and_o have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o he_o come_v to_o trever_n and_o there_o find_v another_o in_o possession_n and_o he_o will_v have_v return_v to_o the_o former_a bishopric_n and_o can_v not_o he_o also_o cite_v 8_o rep._n trollop_n case_n that_o the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o temporalty_n cease_v by_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n note_v that_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge who_o argue_v on_o the_o contrary_a vouch_v mich._n 4_o jac._n may_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o take_v it_o and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o before_o the_o inrolment_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o adjudge_v good_a that_o case_n be_v for_o the_o castle_n of_o horn_n first_o the_o judge_n have_v argue_v two_o day_n rep._n resolve_v 1_o that_o all_o commendam_n be_v dispensation_n and_o that_o session_n commence_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o council_n of_o lateran_n 2_o that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o that_o canon_n 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o for_o the_o pope_n may_v and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o that_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n cumulative_a by_o way_n of_o exposition_n veteris_fw-la and_o not_o by_o introduction_n novi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o by_o that_o statute_n a_o concurrent_a power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n 3_o that_o the_o dispensation_n after_o election_n to_o the_o first_o bishopric_n and_o before_o consecration_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o dispensation_n after_o election_n to_o the_o second_o bishopric_n and_o before_o confirmation_n be_v good_a enough_o in_o both_o case_n and_o he_o remain_v a_o good_a dean_n to_o confirm_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v give_v according_o 8._o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v to_o be_v grant_v necessitate_v evidenti_fw-la vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suadente_fw-la and_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n quando_fw-la defuerunt_fw-la pastor_n they_o be_v necessary_a a_o commendam_fw-la ordinary_o be_v but_o for_o six_o month_n and_o he_o that_o have_v it_o be_v custos_fw-la only_o the_o other_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o that_o be_v for_o life_n and_o he_o be_v a_o incumbent_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a may_v grant_v a_o commendam_fw-la without_o any_o statute_n rep._n yet_o if_o such_o commendam_fw-la shall_v be_v good_a it_o may_v be_v very_o mischievous_a to_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v it_o seem_v agree_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o use_n of_o commendam_n in_o their_o first_o institution_n be_v lawful_a but_o not_o the_o abuse_n thereof_o and_o that_o a_o perpetual_a commendam_fw-la 1._o viz._n for_o life_n be_v hold_v unlawful_a and_o condemn_v by_o a_o council_n of_o 700_o bishop_n it_o be_v likewise_o report_a to_o we_o that_o where_o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o church_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v he_o to_o hold_v the_o benefice_n which_o he_o have_v in_o commendam_fw-la it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o prerogative_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o 9_o rep._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n against_o cyprian_a horsefall_n and_o robert_n wale_n on_o a_o special_a plea_n plead_v by_o wale_n the_o incumbent_n the_o king_n attorney_n demur_v in_o law_n the_o case_n in_o substance_n be_v this_o viz._n the_o corporation_n of_o kilkenny_n be_v patron_n of_o a_o vicarage_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o ossery_n present_v one_o patrick_n fynne_n thereunto_o who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v after_o that_o during_o the_o incumbency_n of_o the_o say_a fynne_n adam_n loftus_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o ambrose_n forth_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v commissioner_n delegate_n for_o grant_v of_o faculty_n and_o dispensation_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o by_o their_o letter_n date_v 9_o octob._n 33_o eliz._n grant_v to_o john_n horsefall_v than_o bishop_n of_o ossery_n that_o the_o say_a bishop_n unum_fw-la vel_fw-la plura_fw-la beneficia_fw-la curata_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la curata_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la alieni_fw-la jurispatronatus_fw-la non_fw-la excedentia_fw-la annuum_fw-la valorem_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la librarum_fw-la adtunc_fw-la vacantia_fw-la vel_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la imposterum_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerint_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la commendae_fw-la titulo_fw-la adipisci_fw-la occupare_fw-la retinere_fw-la omnesque_fw-la fructus_fw-la
ad_fw-la familiae_fw-la suae_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la convertere_fw-la possit_fw-la juribus_fw-la sive_fw-la institutis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la non_fw-la obstantibus_fw-la which_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n be_v after_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o after_o this_o viz._n 20_o may_n an._n 38_o eliz._n patrick_n fynne_v the_o incumbent_n die_v whereby_o the_o say_a vicarage_n be_v void_a and_o so_o continue_v void_a by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o collate_v thereunto_o by_o lapse_n the_o say_a bishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a faculty_n or_o dispensation_n adeptus_fw-la est_fw-la occupavit_fw-la &_o retinuit_fw-la the_o say_a vicarage_n perpetuae_fw-la commendae_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o take_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n until_o the_o 13_o febr._n an._n 1609._o on_o which_o day_n the_o bishop_n die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o say_a cyprian_a horsefall_n have_v purchase_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o that_o vicarage_n present_v the_o say_a wale_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o afterward_o the_o king_n present_v one_o winch_n who_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o say_v horsefall_v and_o wale_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la whether_o the_o say_a bishop_n when_o he_o obtain_v and_o occupy_v that_o vicarage_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n be_v thereby_o make_v complete_a incumbent_n thereof_o so_o as_o the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o he_o no_o title_n by_o lapse_n can_v devolve_v to_o the_o king_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o principal_a point_n move_v and_o debate_v in_o this_o case_n and_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o point_n which_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n first_o by_o the_o counsel_n at_o common_a law_n and_o then_o by_o two_o advocate_n well_o verse_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o at_o the_o bench_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n two_o thing_n be_v chief_o consider_v by_o those_o who_o argue_v for_o the_o king_n clerk_n 1_o whether_o the_o bishop_n can_v by_o any_o law_n have_v and_o hold_v that_o benefice_n without_o such_o dispensation_n or_o faculty_n 2_o what_o effect_n or_o operation_n that_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n shall_v have_v by_o the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o first_o they_o hold_v clear_o for_o law_n that_o a_o bishop_n by_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n may_v not_o hold_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o if_o he_o have_v such_o benefice_n before_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o bishopric_n that_o it_o become_v void_a when_o he_o be_v create_v a_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n as_o be_v often_o say_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n case_n 11_o h._n 4._o &_o 41_o ed._n 3._o 5._o b._n agree_v therewith_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o bishop_n can_v visit_v himself_o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o office_n of_o a_o sovereign_n shall_v not_o hold_v the_o office_n of_o a_o subject_a at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o hankeford_n say_v in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o and_o on_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v say_v in_o 5_o ed._n 3._o 9_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n be_v make_v a_o dean_n the_o parsonage_n become_v void_a for_o that_o the_o dignity_n and_o the_o benefice_n be_v not_o compatible_a so_o no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o council_n can_v have_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la but_o the_o first_o will_v be_v void_a by_o take_v asecond_v and_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o church_n use_v in_o england_n long_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 13._o 8._o cap._n 13._o which_o be_v make_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n as_o appear_v in_o holland_n case_n co._n par_fw-fr 4._o and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o 24_o ed._n 3._o 33._o 39_o ed._n 3._o 44._o a._n &_o n._n br._n 34._o l._n and_o the_o text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a fountain_n of_o this_o learning_n prove_v it_o full_o decretal_a de_fw-fr praeben_n &_o dignit_v c._n de_fw-fr multa_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v de_fw-fr multa_fw-la providentia_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o lateranensi_fw-la concilio_n prohibitum_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la diversas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la vel_fw-la plures_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la parochiales_fw-la reciperet_fw-la contra_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la etc._n etc._n praesenti_fw-la decreto_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la quicunque_fw-la receperit_fw-la aliquod_fw-la beneficium_fw-la curam_fw-la habens_fw-la animarum_fw-la annexam_fw-la si_fw-la prius_fw-la tale_n beneficium_fw-la habebat_fw-la eo_fw-la sit_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la privatus_fw-la &_o si_fw-fr forte_fw-fr illud_fw-la retinere_fw-la contenderit_fw-la etiam_fw-la alio_fw-la spolietur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o text_n in_o decret_a caus_n 21._o q._n 1._o viz._n in_o duabus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la clericus_fw-la conscribi_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la potest_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o by_o any_o law_n have_v or_o retain_v that_o benefice_n within_o his_o diocese_n without_o a_o dispensation_n which_o be_v relaxatio_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o permit_v that_o to_o be_v do_v which_o the_o law_n have_v before_o prohibit_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o commenda_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la provisio_fw-la and_o therefore_o gomez_n in_o reg._n de_fw-fr idiomate_fw-la say_v that_o commendare_fw-la est_fw-la providere_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la commenda_fw-la comprehenditur_fw-la sub_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la regulis_fw-la de_fw-la provisione_n loquentibus_fw-la and_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v requisite_a where_o a_o benefice_n be_v give_v in_o commendam_fw-la lib._n 6._o decretal_a c._n nemo_n where_o the_o gloss_n say_v ad_fw-la commendam_fw-la vacabitur_fw-la patronus_fw-la &_o si_fw-la qui_fw-la alii_fw-la ex_fw-la tali_fw-la commenda_fw-la laeduntur_fw-la also_o in_o constit_fw-la othob_n de_fw-fr commendis_fw-la it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o consensus_fw-la patroni_fw-la ad_fw-la commendam_fw-la requiritur_fw-la the_o canon_n law_n hold_v these_o commendam_n as_o very_o prejudicial_a and_o that_o in_o divers_a respect_n and_o therefore_o say_v that_o experientia_fw-la docet_fw-la occasione_n commendarum_fw-la cultum_fw-la divinum_fw-la minui_fw-la curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la negligi_fw-la hospitalitatem_fw-la consuetam_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la non_fw-la seruari_fw-la ruinis_fw-la aedificia_fw-la supponi_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6._o extra_n cap_fw-es pastoris_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v of_o a_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v unius_fw-la uxoris_fw-la vir_fw-la the_o canonist_n expound_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o bishopric_n or_o only_o one_o cure_n for_o they_o say_v that_o per_fw-la commondam_fw-la bigamia_fw-la contrahitur_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v well_o resolve_v by_o that_o good_a and_o pious_a bishop_n who_o when_o another_o benefice_n be_v offer_v he_o to_o hold_v in_o commendam_fw-la say_fw-la absit_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la sponsa_fw-la habeam_fw-la concubinam_fw-la but_o for_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o difference_n of_o these_o commendam_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v consider_v that_o commenda_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v nothing_o else_o but_o commendatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la alterius_fw-la and_o therefore_o decret_a cause_n 21._o q._n 1._o qui_fw-la plures_fw-la the_o gloss_n there_o say_v commendare_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la deponere_fw-la this_o commenda_fw-la or_o commendatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v divers_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o limitation_n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o commenda_fw-la for_o a_o commenda_fw-la may_v be_v of_o a_o church_n either_o curatae_fw-la or_o non_fw-la curatae_fw-la and_o it_o may_v be_v either_o temporanea_fw-la viz._n for_o a_o time_n certain_a as_o for_o six_o month_n or_o perpetua_fw-la viz._n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o commendatary_n a_o church_n with_o cure_n may_v not_o be_v give_v in_o commendam_fw-la unless_o upon_o evident_a necessity_n or_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n to_o supply_v the_o cure_n till_o provision_n be_v make_v of_o a_o sufficient_a incumbent_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o a_o parochial_a church_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o commendam_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la evidenti_fw-la necessitate_v vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la talis_fw-la commenda_fw-la ultra_fw-la semestris_fw-la temporis_fw-la spatium_fw-la non_fw-la duraret_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la secus_fw-la factum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sit_fw-la irritum_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6._o decretal_a c._n nemo_n but_o a_o benefice_n without_o cure_n may_v be_v give_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o commendatary_n vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la in_o that_o sense_n the_o canonist_n say_v that_o commenda_fw-la be_v quasi_fw-la comedenda_fw-la quia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la
3_o lie_n if_o he_o present_v not_o within_o the_o time_n by_o law_n limit_v action_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v for_o that_o he_o be_v patron_n paramount_n of_o all_o the_o benefice_n within_o his_o realm_n as_o also_o because_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v authority_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o patronage_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o their_o own_o court_n whence_o lie_v no_o appeal_n to_o any_o foreign_a pretend_a power_n the_o rosell_n summi_v indeed_o make_v more_o gradation_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o from_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o chapter_n from_o the_o chapter_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a from_o the_o metropolitan_a to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o if_o none_o such_o then_o to_o the_o pope_n sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la nihil_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la part_n of_o who_o happiness_n be_v a_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la of_o the_o last_o recite_v premise_n and_o although_o the_o law_n be_v that_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v present_v in_o case_n the_o patron_n do_v not_o within_o six_o month_n yet_o the_o law_n withal_o be_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v before_o the_o ordinary_a put_v in_o his_o clerk_n the_o patron_n of_o right_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o presentation_n 36._o and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a surcess_n his_o time_n limit_v he_o lose_v his_o power_n as_o to_o that_o presentation_n special_o if_o it_o be_v devolve_v to_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o presentation_n be_v in_o the_o metropolitan_a he_o shall_v put_v in_o the_o clerk_n himself_o and_o not_o the_o ordinary_a and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o ordinary_a though_o he_o present_v not_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o patron_n if_o his_o time_n be_v pass_v in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o ordinary_a ibid._n this_o matter_n of_o lapse_n be_v of_o very_o ancient_a practice_n for_o mich._n 3._o e._n 1._o b._n rot._n 105._o staff_n the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n plead_v a_o collation_n by_o lapse_n authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la against_o the_o prior_n of_o landa_n to_o the_o church_n of_o patingham_n and_o 6_o e._n 1._o rot._n paten_n membra_fw-la 25._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la by_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n mary_n eborum_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o bishop_n make_v a_o title_n by_o lapse_n viz._n that_o he_o collate_v authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la post_fw-la lapsum_fw-la semestre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o there_o afterward_o in_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v quia_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la non_fw-la incipit_fw-la versus_fw-la patronum_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la scientiae_fw-la mortis_fw-la etc._n etc._n q._n what_o council_n be_v here_o mean_v or_o intend_a for_o p._n 9_o e._n 1._o b._n rot._n 51._o it_o appear_v that_o lapse_n be_v give_v per_fw-la concilium_fw-la lugdunense_fw-la post_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr the_o like_a also_o in_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 2._o cite_v by_o sir_n ed._n co._n 6._o in_o catesby_n case_n 62_o 354._o yet_o in_o bracton_n the_o lapsus_fw-la temporis_fw-la be_v the_o constitutione_n lateranensi_fw-la 241._o and_o yet_o britton_n foe_n 225._o speak_v of_o the_o tempus_fw-la semestre_n or_o the_o six_o month_n according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n but_o mr._n selden_n in_o his_o book_n of_o tithe_n 390._o say_v that_o the_o manuscript_n of_o breton_n have_v lateran_n for_o lion_n and_o in_o fol._n 388._o hold_n that_o this_o lapse_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n out_o of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 25_o h._n 2._o as_o the_o learned_a sergeant_n roll_n observe_v in_o his_o abridgement_n on_o this_o word_n of_o lapse_n where_o he_o also_o cite_v hovenden_n foe_n 326._o assert_v that_o among_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o alex._n 3._o hold_v under_o alex._n 3._o an._n 1118._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o canon_n in_o these_o word_n or_o to_o this_o effect_n viz_o cum_fw-la vero_fw-la praebendas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la seu_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la officia_fw-la in_o aliqua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la etiam_fw-la modâ—_n vacant_a non_fw-la diu_fw-la maneant_fw-la in_o suspenso_fw-la sed_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la personis_fw-la quae_fw-la digne_fw-fr administrare_fw-la valeant_fw-la conferantur_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ubi_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la spectaverit_fw-la confer_v distulit_fw-la per_fw-la capitulum_n ordinetur_fw-la and_o before_o the_o say_a council_n the_o patron_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o any_o time_n but_o may_v present_v at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o any_o lapse_n 241._o touch_v other_o precedent_n of_o great_a antiquity_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_n of_o lapse_n the_o reader_n be_v here_o refer_v to_o that_o learned_a sergeant_n rolle_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n of_o his_o abridgement_n and_o although_o according_a to_o the_o gradation_n aforesaid_a the_o lapse_n devolve_v from_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o if_o after_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o before_o collation_n by_o he_o make_v the_o patron_n present_v he_o may_v present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n without_o present_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a contra_fw-la h._n 41_o el._n b._n r._n per_fw-la popbam_fw-la n._n for_o thereby_o he_o seem_v to_o redeem_v his_o neglect_n but_o yet_o if_o lapse_n devolve_v to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o inferior_a ordinary_a collate_n by_o the_o lapse_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v it_o seem_v this_o do_v not_o make_v a_o plenarty_n against_o the_o king_n to_o put_v he_o to_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o he_o may_v notwithstanding_o present_v and_o oust_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o when_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o king_n it_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o then_o when_o the_o ordinary_a collate_n without_o good_a title_n it_o make_v not_o any_o plenarty_n against_o he_o who_o have_v the_o right_a as_o the_o king_n have_v to_o present_v for_o a_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o like_o that_o which_o incur_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a 21._o but_o if_o a_o patron_n present_a and_o his_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o remain_v eighteen_o month_n without_o induction_n in_o that_o case_n there_o do_v not_o any_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o lapse_n but_o where_o the_o ordinary_n may_v have_v have_v it_o before_o 20â—_n but_o if_o a_o bishop_n die_v whereby_o the_o temporalty_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n if_o during_o that_o time_n the_o six_o month_n pass_n whereby_o a_o lapse_n happen_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n 10._o nor_o do_v a_o admittance_n of_o a_o resignation_n by_o fraud_n take_v away_o the_o king_n title_n for_o in_o comber_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o cicester_n where_o the_o issue_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v if_o s._n r._n by_o covin_z between_o he_o and_o c_o and_o r._n do_v resign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n of_o lapse_n and_o a_o resignation_n be_v make_v by_o fraud_n and_o one_o admit_v this_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o king_n title_n for_o if_o the_o king_n title_n appear_v upon_o record_n then_o shall_v go_v out_o a_o writ_n for_o the_o king_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o matter_n of_o evidence_n the_o king_n do_v lose_v his_o presentation_n as_o well_o by_o resignation_n as_o by_o death_n where_o he_o have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o do_v not_o except_o the_o resignation_n be_v by_o fraud_n imp._n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o buck_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o collation_n although_o double_a or_o treble_a can_v be_v a_o usurpation_n against_o the_o king_n to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o a_o advowson_n 1._o 2._o the_o canon_n law_n allow_v two_o month_n more_o to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a than_o to_o a_o lay-patron_n ere_o the_o lapse_n shall_v be_v incur_v the_o former_a have_v by_o that_o law_n six_o month_n to_o present_v the_o latter_a but_o four_n summ._n angel_n tit_n jus_fw-la patronat_fw-la §_o 16._o so_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n pars_fw-la coun_n par_fw-fr 1._o c._n 2._o we_o need_v not_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o difference_n or_o disproportion_n let_v it_o suffice_v the_o laity_n that_o it_o be_v the_o canonist_n pleasure_n to_o have_v it_o so_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o their_o own_o interest_n the_o common_a law_n impartial_o level_v they_o both_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o equal_a standard_n
of_o six_o month_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n as_o well_o clerk_n as_o laic_n have_v six_o month_n to_o present_v before_o the_o lapse_n incur_v dr._n &_o stu._n 116._o b._n per_fw-la la_fw-fr com._n ley_n de_fw-fr scoce_fw-la laici_fw-la patroni_fw-la quadrimestre_fw-fr ecclesiastici_fw-la vero_fw-la sex_n mensium_fw-la spatium_fw-la habent_fw-la sibi_fw-la concessum_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentandum_fw-la personam_fw-la idoneam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vacanti_fw-la skene_n regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la 10._o b._n but_o jac._n 6._o pl._n 1._o cap._n 7._o pl._n 7._o cap._n 102._o pl._n 12._o cap._n 119_o 158._o concedit_fw-la patrono_fw-la laico_fw-la spatium_fw-la sex_n mensium_fw-la infra_fw-la quod_fw-la praesentare_fw-la debet_fw-la the_o question_n be_v not_o so_o much_o when_o the_o term_n shall_v end_v and_o determine_v as_o when_o it_o shall_v commence_v and_o from_o what_o time_n the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v the_o answer_n fall_v under_o a_o double_a consideration_n or_o be_v diversify_v according_a to_o the_o divers_a manner_n of_o avoidance_n for_o if_o by_o death_n creation_n or_o session_n the_o church_n be_v void_a than_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v from_o the_o death_n creation_n or_o session_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n whereof_o the_o patron_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n but_o if_o the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n than_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o notice_n thereof_o give_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o patron_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v knowledge_n thereof_o from_o any_o other_o than_o by_o signification_n from_o the_o bishop_n 31._o but_o in_o case_n the_o avoidance_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o union_n for_o so_o it_o may_v be_v than_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o agreement_n upon_o that_o union_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o patron_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o but_o privy_a to_o the_o avoidance_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o union_n make_v but_o the_o patron_n must_v have_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v appoint_v who_o shall_v present_v after_o the_o union_n as_o whether_o one_o or_o both_o either_o joint_o or_o by_o turn_v one_o after_o another_o as_o the_o agreement_n be_v upon_o the_o union_n ibid._n 3._o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n by_o the_o several_a lapse_n of_o patron_n bishop_n and_o archbishop_n derive_v the_o title_n of_o presentation_n at_o last_o to_o the_o king_n as_o patron_n paramount_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o england_n and_o wherever_o the_o original_a patron_n by_o law_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o avoidance_n at_o his_o peril_n there_o and_o in_o such_o case_n by_o a_o non-presentation_n within_o six_o month_n from_o the_o time_n of_o such_o avoidance_n the_o lapse_n will_v ever_o incur_v and_o general_o by_o the_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n to_o a_o second_o benefice_n prima_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacat_fw-la de_fw-la persona_fw-la of_o the_o incumbent_n &_o vacans_fw-la continuat_fw-la till_o new_a induction_n 258._o but_o when_o a_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o ordinary_a have_v give_v a_o benefice_n of_o right_n devolute_a unto_o he_o by_o lapse_n of_o time_n and_o after_o the_o king_n present_v and_o take_v his_o suit_n against_o the_o patron_n who_o possible_o will_v suffer_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v recover_v without_o action_n try_v in_o deceit_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o say_a benefice_n in_o such_o and_o all_o other_o like_o case_n where_o the_o king_n right_o be_v not_o try_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n ordinary_a or_o possessor_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o counterplead_v the_o title_n take_v for_o the_o king_n and_o to_o have_v his_o answer_n and_o to_o show_v and_o defend_v his_o right_n upon_o the_o matter_n although_o that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o in_o the_o patronage_n 7._o so_o that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v counterplead_v the_o king_n title_n for_o a_o benefice_n fall_v to_o he_o by_o lapse_n also_o when_o the_o king_n do_v make_v collation_n or_o presentment_n to_o a_o benefice_n in_o another_o right_n the_o title_n whereupon_o he_o ground_v himself_o may_v be_v well_o examine_v that_o it_o be_v true_a which_o if_o before_o judgement_n it_o be_v by_o good_a information_n find_v to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o collation_n or_o presentment_n thereof_o make_v may_v be_v repeal_v whereupon_o the_o true_a patron_n or_o possessor_n may_v have_v as_o many_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a there_o be_v some_o 21._o statute_n the_o king_n not_o be_v bind_v by_o lapse_n of_o time_n for_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la which_o be_v good_a remedy_n and_o relief_n for_o the_o ordinary_a that_o have_v collate_v by_o lapse_n as_o also_o for_o the_o clerk_n that_o be_v collate_v for_o otherwise_o a_o common_a person_n may_v by_o practice_n have_v turn_v out_o a_o lawful_a collatee_fw-mi to_o which_o purpose_n the_o lord_n hobart_n do_v instance_n in_o a_o case_n a_o common_a person_n no_o true_a patron_n present_v within_o six_o month_n and_o the_o true_a patron_n himself_o present_v not_o in_o time_n whereupon_o the_o ordinary_a collate_n by_o the_o lapse_n against_o who_o the_o pretender_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la because_o his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v wherein_o he_o must_v needs_o prevail_v if_o his_o title_n be_v good_a and_o it_o must_v be_v take_v for_o good_a because_o neither_o ordinary_a nor_o incumbent_n can_v deny_v it_o for_o de_fw-la non_fw-la apparentibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la which_o inconvenience_n be_v remedy_v by_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 7._o note_v that_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v to_o the_o ordinary_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o not_o examine_v the_o clerk_n within_o six_o month_n trin._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la palmer_n &_o smith_n resolve_v per_fw-la cur._n 4._o if_o a_o plea_n be_v depend_v between_o two_o party_n and_o it_o be_v not_o discuss_v and_o determine_v within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n may_v present_v by_o lapse_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a to_o present_v shall_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n recover_v his_o damage_n imp._n but_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 12._o that_o no_o title_n to_o collate_n or_o present_v by_o a_o lapse_n shall_v accrue_v upon_o any_o deprivation_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o after_o six_o month_n after_o notice_n of_o such_o deprivation_n give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o patron_n 29._o but_o if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o death_n creation_n or_o session_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n the_o patron_n be_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o avoidance_n within_o the_o next_o six_o month_n thereof_o b._n but_o if_o it_o become_v void_a by_o deprivation_n or_o resignation_n the_o clerk_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o tender_v his_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n nor_o the_o patron_n oblige_v to_o present_v his_o clerk_n but_o within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o notice_n legal_o give_v he_o by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o avoidance_n by_o such_o deprivation_n or_o resignation_n etc._n which_o six_o month_n be_v to_o be_v calculate_v or_o compute_v by_o 182_o day_n and_o not_o by_o 28_o day_n to_o the_o month_n a._n nor_o be_v there_o any_o addition_n of_o time_n over_o and_o above_o the_o six_o month_n allow_v the_o patron_n to_o present_v from_o the_o vacancy_n a_o second_o clerk_n in_o case_n the_o former_a be_v legal_o refuse_v by_o the_o bishop_n 7._o yet_o the_o ordinary_n may_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o lapse_n in_o case_n the_o patron_n present_v his_o clerk_n before_o the_o other_o have_v collate_v 24._o though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o the_o canonist_n lindw_n c._n si_fw-mi aliquo_fw-la evincente_fw-la etc._n etc._n verb._n injuria_fw-la but_o if_o the_o bishop_n collate_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v before_o induction_n in_o that_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o come_v too_o late_o 56._o and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n sir_n simon_n degge_v in_o his_o parson_n counsellor_n make_v it_o a_o doubtful_a question_n if_o the_o church_n lapse_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v before_o the_o king_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o lapse_n whether_o this_o shall_v avoid_v the_o king_n title_n by_o lapse_n this_o say_v he_o be_v a_o question_n by_o dyer_n 55._o though_o hobart_n seem_v to_o be_v clear_a in_o it_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lapse_n 24._o but_o add_v that_o divers_a authority_n be_v against_o they_o 2._o and_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a wherein_o notice_n of_o avoidance_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n before_o the_o lapse_n can_v incur_v the_o patron_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o from_o any_o person_n other_o
than_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o other_o ordinary_a supr_fw-la which_o also_o must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n personal_o if_o he_o live_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o if_o in_o another_o county_n than_o publication_n thereof_o in_o the_o parish-church_n and_o affix_v on_o the_o church-door_n will_v serve_v turn_n if_o such_o notice_n do_v express_v in_o certain_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o deprivation_n etc._n etc._n a._n as_o upon_o deprivation_n of_o a_o incumbent_n for_o not_o read_v the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o give_v the_o patron_n notice_n thereof_o which_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o particular_a 679._o before_o lapse_n can_v incur_v against_o a_o patron_n notice_n of_o his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o insufficiency_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o patron_n if_o he_o may_v be_v find_v and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n sufficient_a to_o fix_v a_o intimation_n thereof_o on_o the_o door_n of_o that_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v present_v d._n 16_o el._n 327._o 7._o b._n adjudge_v 5._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lapse_n be_v not_o a_o interest_n natural_o as_o be_v the_o patronage_n but_o a_o mere_a trust_n in_o law_n and_o if_o the_o six_o month_n be_v incur_v yet_o the_o patron_n clerk_n shall_v be_v receive_v if_o he_o be_v present_v before_o the_o church_n be_v fill_v by_o the_o lapse_n 80._o observe_v 7_o eliz_n dyer_n 241._o for_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o case_n that_o the_o patron_n shall_v present_v against_o the_o king_n lapse_n for_o he_o have_v damage_n but_o for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o hob._n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o lapse_n be_v a_o act_n and_o office_n of_o trust_n repose_v by_o law_n in_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a and_o last_o in_o the_o king_n the_o end_n of_o which_o trust_n be_v to_o provide_v the_o church_n of_o a_o rector_n in_o default_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o yet_o as_o for_o he_o and_o to_o his_o behoof_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o can_v transfer_v his_o trust_n to_o another_o so_o can_v he_o divert_v the_o thing_n wherewith_o he_o be_v entrust_v to_o any_o other_o purpose_n nor_o can_v a_o lapse_n be_v grant_v over_o as_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o lapse_n of_o such_o a_o church_n neither_o before_o it_o fall_v nor_o after_o if_o the_o lapse_n incur_v and_o then_o the_o ordinary_a die_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o administration_n than_o a_o interest_n and_o the_o king_n can_v have_v a_o lapse_n but_o where_o the_o ordinary_n may_v have_v have_v it_o before_o rep._n if_o a_o infant-patron_n present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o lapse_n incur_v the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o against_o a_o feme-covert_a that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v 33_o e._n 3._o qua._n impedit_fw-la 46._o 6._o in_o the_o first_o paragraph_n of_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v say_v that_o tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la non_fw-la incipit_fw-la versus_fw-la patronos_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la scientiae_fw-la mortis_fw-la personae_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n 25._o and_o so_o adjuge_v upon_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 2._o 62._o and_o say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usitatas_fw-la as_o if_o the_o incumbent_a die_n beyond_o sea_n the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o compute_v from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patron_n knowledge_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la between_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n mary_n eborum_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n as_o aforesaid_a i_o for_o the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o reckon_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n but_o from_o the_o time_n the_o patron_n may_v according_a to_o a_o reasonable_a computation_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incumbent_n death_n if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n at_o that_o time_n have_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o for_o he_o ought_v afterward_o to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o at_o his_o peril_n and_o not_o before_o for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o some_o other_o county_n than_o that_o wherein_o the_o church_n be_v and_o wherein_o the_o incumbent_n die_v b._n and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v a_o clerk_n for_o that_o he_o be_v criminous_a in_o that_o case_n the_o patron_n shall_v not_o have_v six_o month_n to_o present_v after_o notice_n thereof_o give_v he_o but_o of_o the_o avoidance_n quaerâ—_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n by_o reason_n of_o illiterature_n curiam_fw-la but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v from_o the_o time_n of_o notice_n thereof_o give_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o avoidance_n b._n yet_o if_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v a_o clerk_n because_o he_o be_v criminous_a he_o be_v to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v 2._o so_o likewise_o if_o he_o be_v refuse_v for_o common_a usury_n simony_n adultery_n or_o other_o notorious_a crime_n notice_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v frowick_n a_o lay_v patron_n ought_v to_o have_v notice_n ere_o the_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v in_o case_n his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v for_o illiterature_n otherwise_o as_o to_o a_o spiritual_a patron_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v he_o may_v well_o know_v of_o his_o insufficiency_n before_o he_o present_v he_o b._n and_o if_o the_o bishop_n who_o take_v a_o resignation_n die_v the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v to_o his_o successor_n without_o notice_n to_o the_o patron_n ibid._n 7._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o demand_v of_o j._n s._n the_o presentee_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o see_v his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o he_o will_v not_o show_v they_o and_o also_o demand_v of_o he_o his_o letter_n missive_n or_o testimonial_a testify_v his_o ability_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o his_o letter_n of_o order_n nor_o letter_n missive_n nor_o make_v any_o proof_n of_o they_o to_o the_o bishop_n he_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o bishop_n to_o bring_v they_o who_o give_v he_o a_o week_n and_o he_o go_v away_o and_o come_v not_o again_o and_o the_o six_o month_n pass_v and_o the_o bishop_n collate_v by_o lapse_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o these_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o stay_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o clerk_n for_o the_o clerk_n be_v not_o bind_v understand_v it_o only_o at_o common_a law_n to_o show_v his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o letter_n missive_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o bishop_n must_v try_v he_o upon_o examination_n 1._o 8._o a_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n of_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n without_o a_o dispensation_n and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o continue_v so_o for_o twelve_o year_n the_o patron_n present_v j._n s._n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o so_o continue_v divers_a year_n and_o die_v the_o queen_n present_v the_o defendant_n c._n ratione_fw-la lapsus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o a._n who_o be_v institute_v and_o deduct_v b._n the_o patron_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o ordinary_a and_o c._n case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o writ_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o that_o tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o last_o clerk_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la any_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_n shall_v be_v remove_v 9_o in_o the_o case_n between_o cumber_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1_o if_o title_n of_o lapse_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v yet_o the_o king_n may_v present_v at_o any_o time_n as_o long_o as_o the_o presentee_n be_v parson_n but_o if_o he_o die_v or_o resign_v before_o the_o king_n present_v he_o have_v lose_v his_o presentment_n 2._o if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n by_o lapse_n because_o a_o parson_n have_v take_v a_o second_o benefice_n if_o the_o parson_n die_v or_o resign_v his_o first_o benefice_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v who_o presentee_n resign_v upon_o covin_z and_z dies_z the_o king_n have_v lose_v that_o presentment_n 2._o chap._n xxiii_o of_o collation_n presentation_n and_o nomination_n 1._o what_o collation_n be_v and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o presentation_n 2._o collation_n
gain_v not_o the_o patronage_n from_o the_o crown_n 3._o the_o ordinary_n collation_n by_o lapse_n be_v only_o in_o the_o patron_n be_v right_a 4._o what_o presentation_n be_v and_o how_o in_o ease_n of_o coheir_n or_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a 5._o whether_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o presentation_n not_o present_v at_o the_o first_o avoidance_n shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grant_n 6._o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a but_o temporal_a inheritance_n and_o cognizable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 7._o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a in_o case_n of_o coparconer_n joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a as_o to_o presentation_n 8._o in_o what_o case_n the_o bishop_n have_v election_n who_o clerk_n he_o will_v admit_v 9_o whether_o a_o presentation_n be_v revokable_a before_o institution_n 10._o whether_o the_o son_n may_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o church_n and_o who_o may_v vary_v from_o or_o repeal_v his_o presentation_n 11._o what_o nomination_n be_v and_o the_o qualification_n thereof_o 12._o in_o what_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v the_o nomination_n or_o both_o as_o one_o in_o law_n 13._o in_o what_o case_n the_o nominator_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o have_v right_o of_o presentation_n and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o corrupt_a nomination_n as_o well_o as_o a_o corrupt_a presentation_n 14._o whether_o the_o collatee_fw-mi be_v incumbent_a if_o the_o bishop_n collate_v he_o within_o the_o six_o month_n and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o king_n presentation_n within_o the_o six_o month_n may_v be_v a_o usurpation_n or_o not_o 15._o where_o the_o ordinary_a collate_n the_o patron_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o his_o peril_n 16._o who_o shall_v present_v in_o case_n the_o ordinary_a to_o who_o a_o lapse_n be_v devolve_v be_v within_o the_o six_o month_n translate_v to_o another_o bishopric_n 17._o a_o resignation_n to_o a_o proctor_n without_o the_o bishop_n acceptance_n make_v not_o the_o church_n void_a 18._o a_o parochial_a church_n may_v be_v donative_n exempt_v from_o the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n and_o be_v resignable_a to_o and_o visitable_a by_o the_o patron_n not_o the_o ordinary_a 19_o where_o two_o be_v to_o present_v by_o turn_v what_o presentation_n shall_v serve_v for_o a_o turn_v or_o not_o 20._o by_o the_o canon_n the_o son_n may_v not_o succeed_v the_o father_n in_o the_o same_o church_n 21._o to_o what_o a_o presentation_n may_v be_v make_v 22._o the_o king_n right_a of_o presentation_n as_o supreme_a patron_n 23._o in_o what_o case_n the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o present_n do_v not_o take_v place_n 24._o in_o what_o case_n it_o do_v 25._o to_o who_o the_o patronage_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n belong_v 26._o whether_o alien_a minister_n be_v presentable_a to_o a_o church_n in_o england_n 27._o in_o what_o case_n the_o patron_n may_v present_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la 28._o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n in_o point_n of_o presentation_n 29._o a_o collation_n make_v no_o plenarty_n where_o it_o be_v tortuous_a 30._o presentation_n may_v be_v per_fw-mi parol_n as_o well_o as_o by_o write_v 31._o what_o amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n of_o the_o king_n presentation_n 32._o cause_n of_o refusal_n of_o the_o clerk_n present_v 33._o certain_a law_n case_n pertinent_a to_o this_o subject_a 34._o whether_o institution_n grant_v after_o a_o caveat_n enter_v be_v void_a 35._o what_o shall_v be_v hold_v a_o serve_v of_o a_o turn_v and_o good_a plenarty_n and_o incumbency_n against_o a_o patron_n in_o severalty_n 36._o a_o clerk_n refuse_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o not_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v the_o welsh_a language_n 37._o what_o be_v the_o best_a legal_a policy_n upon_o every_o presentation_n by_o usurpation_n 38._o one_o of_o two_o grantee_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o who_o the_o other_o have_v release_v may_v present_v alone_o and_o have_v a_o qua._n imp._n in_o his_o own_o name_n 39_o a_o clerk_n refuse_v for_o insufficiency_n by_o the_o bishop_n may_v not_o afterward_o be_v accept_v 1._o collation_n in_o its_o proper_a signification_n be_v the_o bestow_n of_o a_o benefice_n by_o a_o bishop_n that_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a right_n gift_n or_o patronage_n distinguish_v from_o institution_n only_o in_o this_o that_o institution_n into_o a_o benefice_n be_v at_o the_o instance_n motion_n or_o presentation_n of_o the_o patron_n or_o some_o other_o have_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la the_o patron_n right_o perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n extra_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o the_o concess_n praeben_n etc._n etc._n but_o collation_n be_v not_o only_a when_o the_o person_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o church_n or_o benefice_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o other_o person_n ecclesiastical_a but_o also_o when_o the_o bishop_n or_o that_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v the_o rightful_a patron_n thereof_o or_o when_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_n have_v right_a to_o present_v for_o lapse_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o yet_o sometime_o collation_n be_v and_o have_v be_v use_v for_o presentation_n 6._o and_o so_o presentation_n nomination_n and_o collation_n be_v common_o take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o substance_n though_o at_o time_n distinguish_v kingsmill_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n if_o one_o have_v the_o nomination_n and_o another_o the_o presentation_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o very_a patron_n it_o have_v always_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o nomination_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n and_o where_o a_o abbot_n have_v the_o presentation_n and_o another_o the_o nomination_n and_o the_o abbey_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n he_o that_o have_v the_o nomination_n shall_v now_o have_v all_o for_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o present_v for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n undecent_a for_o the_o king_n 1â—8_n but_o as_o to_o collation_n and_o presentation_n they_o be_v in_o substance_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o aforesaid_a 64._o but_o to_o speak_v proper_o collation_n be_v where_o the_o bishop_n himself_o do_v free_o give_v a_o benefice_n which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o gift_n by_o right_a of_o patronage_n or_o lapse_n 4._o this_o word_n collation_n seem_v also_o to_o be_v frequent_o use_v when_o the_o king_n present_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n call_v collatione_fw-la facta_fw-la uni_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la alterius_fw-la etc._n etc._n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n command_v they_o to_o direct_v their_o writ_n to_o a_o bishop_n for_o the_o admit_v one_o clerk_n in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o present_v by_o the_o king_n which_o clerk_n during_o the_o suit_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n clerk_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n for_o judgement_n once_o give_v for_o the_o king_n clerk_n and_o he_o die_v before_o his_o admission_n the_o king_n may_v bestow_v his_o presentation_n on_o another_o b._n this_o collation_n presentation_n and_o nomination_n be_v in_o effect_n synonimon_n be_v distinguish_v only_o in_o respect_n rather_o of_o person_n than_o of_o thing_n 2._o yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o presentation_n and_o collation_n which_o gain_v not_o the_o patronage_n from_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n where_o the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o one_o monk_n and_o count_v upon_o a_o presentment_n make_v by_o king_n hen._n 8._o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o so_o convey_v the_o same_o to_o the_o queen_n by_o descent_n the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v collate_v to_o the_o say_a church_n etc._n etc._n and_o monk_n plead_v the_o same_o plea_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o beaumond_n sergeant_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o collation_n can_v gain_v any_o patronage_n and_o can_v be_v a_o usurpation_n against_o a_o common_a person_n much_o less_o against_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o no_o lapse_n shall_v be_v ascribe_v and_o although_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o this_o advowson_n in_o the_o right_n of_o her_o duchy_n yet_o when_o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o right_a to_o present_v vest_n in_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o qu._n and_o yet_o vid._n the_o old_a regist_n 31._o quando_fw-la rex_fw-la praesentat_fw-la non_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la tunc_fw-la incurrit_fw-la ei_fw-la tempus_fw-la hamm._n serj._n by_o these_o collation_n the_o queen_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v intend_v not_o where_o the_o bishop_n collates_n as_o ordinary_a but_o where_o he_o collate_n
as_o patron_n claim_v the_o patronage_n to_o himself_o for_o such_o a_o collation_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o presentation_n and_o here_o be_v two_o or_o three_o collation_n plead_v which_o shall_v put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n although_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o first_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o incumbent_n vid._n br._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 31._o upon_o the_o abridge_n of_o the_o case_n of_o 47_o e._n 3._o 4._o that_o two_o presentment_n the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o shall_v put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v he_o to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n which_o anderson_n deny_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n here_o be_v not_o any_o presentation_n and_o then_o no_o possession_n gain_v by_o the_o collation_n and_o although_o the_o bishop_n do_v collate_n as_o patron_n and_o not_o as_o ordinary_a yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o collation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o collation_n and_o presentation_n for_o collation_n be_v a_o give_v of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o parson_n but_o presentation_n be_v a_o give_v or_o offer_v of_o the_o parson_n to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o make_v a_o plenarty_n but_o not_o a_o collation_n rep._n 3._o the_o collation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o lapse_n be_v in_o right_o of_o the_o patron_n and_o will_v serve_v he_o for_o a_o possession_n in_o a_o darrein_a presentment_n as_o appear_v by_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a or_o he_o that_o present_v by_o lapse_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o law_n to_o do_v that_o for_o the_o patron_n which_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o will_v do_v himself_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o let_v and_o therefore_o the_o collation_n by_o lapse_n be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o patron_n and_o for_o his_o turn_n 24_o e._n 3._o 26._o and_o he_o shall_v lay_v it_o as_o his_o possession_n for_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n 5_o h._n 7._o 43._o rep._n it_o seem_v also_o by_o gawdy_n case_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o that_o although_o a_o bishop_n collate_v wrongful_o yet_o this_o make_v such_o a_o plenarty_n as_o shall_v bar_v the_o lapse_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o king_n rep._n and_o this_o collation_n by_o lapse_n be_v a_o act_n and_o office_n of_o trust_n repose_v by_o law_n in_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a and_o king_n the_o title_n of_o lapse_n be_v rather_o a_o administration_n than_o a_o interest_n as_o in_o colt_n case_n aforesaid_a which_o title_n of_o collate_v by_o lapse_n may_v be_v prevent_v by_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n also_o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o bring_n of_o that_o writ_n against_o the_o bishop_n shall_v or_o shall_v not_o prevent_v such_o collation_n appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o brickhead_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n as_o report_a by_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n rep._n 4._o presentation_n be_v the_o nomination_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v by_o he_o to_o a_o benefice_n void_a and_o the_o same_o be_v in_o write_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o letter_n missive_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a to_o exhibit_v to_o he_o a_o clerk_n to_o have_v the_o benefice_n void_v the_o formal_a force_n hereof_o rest_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n praesento_fw-la vobis_fw-la clericum_fw-la meum_fw-la thus_o presentation_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o patron_n offer_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v institute_v in_o a_o benefice_n of_o his_o gift_n a._n it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o give_v any_o benefice_n spiritual_a and_o present_v the_o person_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o give_v it_o and_o make_v a_o instrument_n in_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o favour_n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v divers_a coheir_n and_o they_o not_o according_a in_o the_o presentation_n that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o coheir_n shall_v be_v first_o admit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o they_o accord_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n shall_v present_v by_o lapse_n presentment_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o a_o presentation_n of_o a_o infant_n to_o a_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o although_o a_o presentation_n be_v but_o the_o commendation_n of_o a_o fit_a person_n by_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o a_o benefice_n may_v be_v do_v either_o by_o word_n alone_o or_o by_o a_o letter_n or_o other_o writing_n yet_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n 47._o but_o a_o presentation_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o commendation_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o only_o a_o thing_n concern_v a_o advowson_n without_o pass_v any_o interest_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n may_v be_v do_v by_o word_n only_o upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o king_n presentation_n unto_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o his_o duchy_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n be_v well_o make_v and_o good_a law_n yea_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o that_o a_o presentation_n be_v but_o a_o commendation_n and_o touch_v not_o the_o inheritance_n be_v the_o king_n presentation_n to_o the_o deanary_n of_o norwich_n hold_v good_a albeit_o in_o the_o say_a presentation_n he_o mistake_v and_o misrecited_n the_o name_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o deanary_n case_n 5._o a._n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n grant_n praesentationem_fw-la to_z b_o quandocunque_fw-la &_o quomodocunque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la pro_fw-la unica_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o the_o grant_v there_o be_v further_o this_o clause_n viz._n insuper_fw-la voluit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la that_o the_o grant_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n quousque_fw-la clericus_fw-la habilis_fw-la &_o idoneus_fw-la shall_v by_o his_o presentation_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v afterward_o a._n grant_v away_o the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n unto_o s._n the_o church_n become_v void_a s._n present_v the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o s._n present_v g._n upon_o a_o disturbance_n of_o m._n the_o presentee_n of_o b._n the_o first_o grantee_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o b._n the_o first_o grantee_n not_o present_v upon_o the_o first_o avoidance_n have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o although_o a._n the_o grantor_n grant_v donationem_fw-la &_o praesentaâ—ionem_fw-la quandocunque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la pro_fw-la unica_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la yet_o b._n ought_v to_o have_v take_v the_o first_o presentation_n that_o happen_v and_o have_v not_o election_n to_o take_v any_o turn_v other_o than_o the_o first_o when_o the_o church_n first_o become_v void_a and_o by_o his_o neglect_n in_o not_o present_v then_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n in_o the_o grant_n be_v but_o only_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o word_n precedent_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o next_o avoidance_n 13._o 6._o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n and_o a_o temporal_a inheritance_n and_o therefore_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a law_n to_o determine_v as_o also_o to_o make_v law_n who_o shall_v present_v after_o six_o month_n as_o well_o as_o before_o so_o as_o the_o title_n of_o examination_n of_o ability_n or_o nonability_n be_v not_o thereby_o take_v from_o the_o ordinary_a the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o touch_v avoidance_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o king_n temporal_a law_n when_o and_o whether_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o cognizance_n whereof_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o therefore_o where_o a_o parson_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n or_o accept_v another_o benefice_n without_o licence_n or_o resign_v or_o be_v deprive_v in_o these_o case_n the_o common_a law_n will_v hold_v the_o church_n void_a albeit_o there_o be_v any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o the_o contrary_a 36._o and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o ordinary_n discharge_v if_o the_o presentee_n be_v able_a by_o whosoever_o he_o be_v present_v which_o authority_n be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o side_n to_o have_v be_v ever_o inherent_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n itself_o to_o determine_v who_o ought_v to_o present_v and_o who_o
not_o and_o at_o what_o time_n and_o when_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v judge_v to_o become_v void_a and_o when_o not_o all_o these_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a law_n and_o in_o case_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o king_n present_v not_o where_o of_o right_o he_o may_v in_o such_o case_n the_o ordinary_a may_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la depute_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o serve_v the_o cure_n as_o in_o like_a case_n he_o may_v where_o there_o be_v a_o default_n or_o neglect_v in_o other_o patron_n to_o present_v and_o do_v not_o ibid._n 7._o if_o the_o patron_n be_v joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o patronage_n and_o they_o vary_v or_o differ_v in_o their_o presentation_n the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n bind_v to_o admire_v either_o of_o their_o clerk_n nor_o he_o that_o be_v present_v by_o the_o major_a part_n and_o if_o the_o six_o month_n expire_v ere_o they_o agree_v the_o ordinary_a may_v present_v by_o the_o lapse_n but_o within_o the_o six_o month_n he_o may_v not_o for_o if_o so_o and_o the_o patron_n accord_n they_o may_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o he_o as_o a_o disturber_n and_o remove_v his_o clerk_n but_o in_o case_n the_o patron_n have_v the_o patronage_n by_o descent_n as_o coparcener_n then_o be_v the_o ordinary_a oblige_v to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o elder_a sister_n who_o have_v the_o precedency_n by_o law_n in_o the_o presentation_n if_o she_o so_o please_v after_o which_o and_o at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o next_o sister_n shall_v present_v and_o so_o in_o order_n by_o turn_n one_o sister_n after_o another_o till_o all_o the_o sister_n or_o their_o heir_n have_v present_v and_o then_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v present_v again_o and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o present_v by_o turn_v which_o hold_v always_o between_o coparcener_n of_o a_o advowson_n unless_o they_o agree_v to_o present_v together_o or_o in_o some_o other_o manner_n by_o way_n of_o composition_n which_o if_o so_o than_o the_o agreement_n ought_v to_o hold_v good_a yet_o here_o note_n that_o if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o common_a ancestor_n the_o church_n happen_v to_o be_v void_a the_o elder_a sister_n together_o with_o another_o of_o the_o sister_n present_n and_o the_o other_o sister_n several_o and_o each_o in_o she_o own_o name_n or_o joint_o and_o altogether_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o oblige_v to_o receive_v any_o of_o their_o clerk_n but_o may_v suffer_v the_o church_n to_o run_v into_o the_o lapse_n for_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n on_o the_o ordinary_a to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o elder_a sister_n but_o where_o she_o present_v in_o she_o own_o name_n only_o and_o in_o such_o case_n of_o variance_n or_o difference_n among_o the_o patron_n touch_v the_o presentation_n the_o church_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v litigious_a oblige_v the_o ordinary_a at_o his_o peril_n to_o direct_v a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la which_o writ_n lie_v only_o where_o two_o or_o more_o present_a under_o pretence_n of_o several_a title_n but_o in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o patron_n present_v under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o title_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o ordinary_n may_v if_o he_o please_v suffer_v it_o to_o pass_v into_o the_o lapse_n 30._o 8._o suppose_v a_o patron_n present_v to_o a_o church_n void_a and_o before_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o clerk_n the_o patron_n die_v after_o his_o executor_n before_o such_o admission_n present_v another_o clerk_n q._n whether_o the_o archdeacon_n ought_v to_o receive_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o of_o the_o executor_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v election_n therein_o rep._n and_o in_o case_n a_o agreement_n be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o composition_n between_o divers_a claim_n one_o advowson_n and_o enrol_v or_o by_o fine_a that_o one_o shall_v successive_o after_o another_o present_n in_o such_o a_o order_n certain_a and_o after_o one_o have_v present_v he_o to_o who_o at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o second_o presentation_n do_v belong_v be_v disturb_v by_o any_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o say_v fine_a or_o by_o some_o other_o in_o his_o stead_n in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o such_o so_o disturb_v shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o their_o resort_n to_o the_o roll_n or_o fine_a shall_v be_v sufficient_a where_o if_o the_o concord_n or_o agreement_n be_v find_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v command_v that_o he_o give_v knowledge_n to_o the_o disturber_n that_o he_o show_v by_o such_o a_o time_n certain_a as_o fifteen_o day_n or_o three_o week_n if_o he_o can_v allege_v any_o thing_n wherefore_o the_o party_n that_o be_v disturb_v ought_v not_o to_o present_v and_o if_o he_o appear_v not_o or_o appear_v allege_v nothing_o sufficient_a in_o bar_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o presentation_n with_o damage_n 5._o 9_o in_o the_o case_n of_o evans_n and_o ascough_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o doderidge_n that_o a_o bishop_n have_v no_o more_o in_o a_o church_n by_o election_n than_o a_o parson_n have_v by_o presentation_n and_o that_o if_o a_o man_n present_v to_o a_o church_n yet_o any_o time_n before_o institution_n he_o may_v revoke_v it_o and_o present_v another_o and_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o bishop_n will_v institute_n the_o first_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v lie_v against_o he_o rep._n but_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v one_o and_o he_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o ordinary_a he_o can_v in_o that_o case_n vary_v from_o his_o presentation_n as_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o doderidge_n in_o stoke_n case_n against_o styles_n 253._o where_o he_o further_o say_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o all_o question_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o before_o admission_n by_o the_o ordinary_a the_o lay-patron_n may_v revoke_v his_o presentation_n because_o a_o presentation_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o commendation_n which_o may_v be_v by_o word_n only_o and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o have_v the_o nomination_n another_o the_o presentation_n the_o presentation_n and_o nomination_n be_v all_o one_o it_o be_v then_o say_v by_o whitlock_n that_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v allow_v to_o a_o layman_n to_o vary_v but_o not_o to_o a_o spiritual_a man_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v all_o one_o doderidge_n and_o jones_n seem_v to_o give_v the_o reason_n thereof_o when_o they_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o a_o layman_n can_v at_o first_o so_o well_o judge_v or_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o party_n present_v but_o a_o spiritual-man_n may_v quaere_fw-la if_o after_o admission_n of_o the_o patron_n presentee_n he_o do_v afterward_o again_o present_a another_o to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_a admit_v institute_n and_o induct_v the_o last_o presentee_n what_o remedy_n for_o the_o first_o so_o if_o a_o spiritual_a person_n change_v his_o presentation_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a what_o remedy_n for_o the_o first_o after_o induction_n of_o the_o second_o ibid._n 10._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o premise_n be_v that_o which_o be_v report_a in_o stoke_n case_n against_o sykes_n the_o case_n be_v this_o viz._n a_o lay-patron_n have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o stokes_n rep._n father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o incumbent_a of_o the_o say_a church_n after_o the_o father_n death_n present_v stokes_n son_n who_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v for_o that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n filius_fw-la patri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la succedere_fw-la whereupon_o the_o patron_n present_v sykes_n and_o now_o stokes_n obtain_v a_o dispensation_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o canon_n notwithstanding_o the_o ordinary_a do_v institute_n sykes_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v induct_v whereupon_o stokes_n do_v sue_n sykes_n and_o the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o delegate_n and_o now_o banks_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n it_o be_v grant_v and_o jones_n say_v that_o he_o have_v know_v it_o to_o be_v thrice_o so_o grant_v in_o the_o like_a case_n viz._n in_o the_o time_n of_o justice_n gawdy_n as_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o justice_n coke_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o both_o parson_n claim_v by_o one_o patron_n but_o doderidge_n there_o hold_v that_o the_o canon_n beforementioned_a do_v not_o hold_v in_o this_o church_n and_o so_o say_v doderidge_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o learned_a civilian_n so_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o man_n can_v have_v that_o woman_n in_o marriage_n who_o he_o have_v in_o avowry_n before_o yet_o that_o canon_n do_v not_o hold_v in_o our_o church_n doderidge_n say_v that_o the_o civilian_n hold_v that_o a_o lay-patron_n can_v revoke_v
his_o presentation_n but_o he_o may_v cumulando_fw-la variare_fw-la and_o so_o the_o ordinary_a have_v election_n to_o institute_n which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v but_o that_o a_o spiritual_a patron_n can_v vary_v at_o all_o but_o he_o say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v out_o of_o question_n that_o a_o patron_n before_o institution_n may_v revoke_v his_o presentation_n and_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v one_o and_o the_o ordinary_a admit_v he_o but_o will_v not_o give_v he_o institution_n duplex_fw-la quaerela_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o ordinary_a to_o enforce_v he_o to_o do_v his_o duty_n but_o if_o both_o parson_n claim_n by_o one_o patron_n and_o the_o one_o sue_v a_o duplex_fw-la quaerela_fw-la a_o prohibition_n lie_v not_o before_o institution_n but_o jones_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v to_o the_o contrary_n doderidge_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o induction_n be_v pendent_fw-la light_n rep._n and_o in_o calvert_n case_n against_o kitchen_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o king_n may_v revoke_v his_o presentation_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v present_v another_o before_o his_o presentee_n be_v institute_v for_o proof_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o common_a person_n may_v recall_v his_o presentation_n before_o the_o institution_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o be_v vouch_v the_o book_n of_o 31_o e._n 1._o tit_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 185._o the_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n case_n although_o that_o dyer_n cite_v it_o 12_o eliz._n foe_o 292._o conceive_v the_o book_n contrary_a but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o reason_n that_o the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o a_o lay-patron_n may_v change_v although_o that_o a_o spiritual_a patron_n can_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a because_o a_o lay-person_n do_v not_o know_v his_o sufficiency_n perhaps_o at_o the_o first_o but_o a_o spiritual_a person_n by_o intendment_n may_v inform_v himself_o thereof_o well_o enough_o and_o therefore_o be_v vouch_v 18_o h._n 7._o and_o 1_o h._n 8._o kellway_n report_n which_o plain_o prove_v that_o diversity_n and_o by_o the_o 19_o eliz._n foe_o 360._o in_o coleshil_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v present_v a_o repeal_n by_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v after_o institution_n and_o by_o dyer_n 339._o in_o yatton_n case_n the_o king_n may_v repeal_v his_o presentation_n by_o a_o new_a presentation_n without_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o former_a except_o that_o the_o second_o presentation_n be_v obtain_v by_o fraud_n also_o the_o king_n may_v present_v by_o paroll_n as_o be_v say_v by_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n case_n and_o as_o appear_v by_o 17_o eliz._n dyer_n as_o be_v vouch_v by_o bromley_n baron_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n of_o calvert_n against_o kitchen_n where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o altham_n baron_n that_o by_o the_o king_n death_n his_o presentation_n determine_v understand_v it_o before_o institution_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 34_o e._n 3._o 8._o tit_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 11._o that_o a_o presentment_n make_v by_o a_o bishop_n become_v null_a and_o void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o in_o 38_o ed._n 3._o 3._o if_o a_o bishop_n present_a and_o die_v before_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n shall_v present_v anew_o rep._n 11._o nomination_n be_v a_o power_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o otherwise_o a_o man_n have_v to_o nominate_v or_o appoint_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o patron_n of_o a_o benefice_n by_o he_o to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o same_o where_o note_v 1_o that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o right_a of_o a_o manor_n or_o otherwise_o 2_o that_o the_o clerk_n nominate_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o person_n fit_a able_a and_o worthy_a 3_o that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o a_o parsonage_n vicarage_n or_o other_o spiritual_a promotion_n 4_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o another_o than_o the_o ordinary_a which_o other_o shall_v present_v he_o to_o the_o ordinary_a nomination_n and_o if_o one_o have_v a_o right_a to_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n and_o another_o disturb_v he_o he_o can_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la nominare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la but_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la praesentare_fw-la and_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o right_o he_o ought_v to_o name_v a_o clerk_n to_o such_o as_o one_o who_o ought_v to_o present_v he_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o a_o stranger_n do_v disturb_v he_o of_o his_o nomination_n and_o in_o case_n he_o do_v recover_v the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la episcopus_fw-la admittat_fw-la clericum_fw-la ad_fw-la nominationem_fw-la svam_fw-la fulthorp_n 12._o if_o a._n b._n do_v grant_n unto_o j._n s._n that_o he_o shall_v name_v a_o clerk_n to_o he_o to_o the_o church_n of_o c._n when_o it_o shall_v become_v void_a and_o that_o a._n b._n shall_v present_v unto_o the_o bishop_n the_o clerk_n which_o j._n s._n shall_v nominate_v to_o he_o in_o that_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v in_o j._n s._n and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o all_o the_o profit_n be_v in_o he_o and_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o nomination_n and_o presentation_n be_v all_o one_o but_o if_o a._n b._n do_v grant_n unto_o j._n s._n that_o he_o shall_v nominate_v to_o he_o two_o clerk_n whereof_o a._n b._n shall_v present_v one_o in_o that_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v not_o give_v to_o j._n s._n the_o grantee_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o a._n b._n which_o of_o the_o two_o shall_v have_v the_o benefice_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o smith_n and_o clayton_n case_n case_n 13._o if_o a._n have_v the_o nomination_n to_o a_o advowson_n and_o b._n the_o presentation_n if_o a._n nominate_v c._n for_o his_o clerk_n and_o b._n that_o shall_v present_v c._n do_v present_a d._n for_o the_o clerk_n a._n that_o have_v the_o nomination_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la eum_fw-la praesentare_fw-la albeit_o a._n have_v but_o the_o nomination_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o party_n can_v otherwise_o have_v no_o right_n do_v he_o the_o law_n will_v admit_v such_o writ_n albeit_o the_o word_n therein_o be_v improper_a b._n and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o nomination_n corrupt_o agree_v to_o make_v a_o presentation_n or_o nomination_n this_o nomination_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o as_o be_v say_v in_o calvert_n case_n against_o kitchen_n and_o parkinson_n rep._n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o plowden_n in_o hare_n and_o bickley_n case_n he_o who_o have_v the_o nomination_n have_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o advowson_n yet_o as_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o calvert_n this_o diversity_n seem_v to_o be_v good_a that_o if_o a._n have_v the_o presentation_n and_o b._n the_o nomination_n to_o a_o benefice_n and_o the_o presenter_n upon_o a_o corrupt_a agreement_n make_v a_o presentation_n unknown_a to_o the_o nominator_fw-la here_o the_o nominator_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o rep._n 14._o in_o green_n case_n vouch_v by_o atthowe_n sergeant_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o one_o thomas_n prust_n upon_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n collate_n before_o the_o six_o month_n incur_v the_o collatee_n be_v incumbent_a but_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v at_o any_o time_n aster_n for_o that_o fill_v the_o church_n but_o not_o against_o the_o patron_n and_o hinder_v that_o no_o lapse_n may_v incur_v to_o another_o in_o sir_n hen._n gawdy_n case_n for_o the_o church_n of_o w._n the_o church_n there_o become_v void_a and_o within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o king_n present_v one_o to_o it_o jure_fw-la prerogativae_fw-la the_o presentee_n continue_v possession_n above_o thirty_o year_n and_o then_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o advowson_n come_v to_o sir_n henry_n gawdy_n the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o the_o king_n present_v again_o and_o be_v disturb_v by_o sir_n henry_n for_o that_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n within_o the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o a_o usurpation_n but_o if_o he_o have_v present_v in_o his_o own_o right_n there_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o usurpation_n when_o a_o title_n by_o lapse_n be_v in_o the_o king_n if_o any_o present_a the_o king_n may_v remove_v he_o during_o his_o life_n by_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la all_o this_o appear_v by_o baskervil_n case_n but_o if_o the_o incumbent_a die_n the_o term_n of_o the_o king_n be_v go_v and_o if_o
he_o resign_v not_o the_o king_n may_v present_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o that_o be_v a_o grand_a inconveniency_n that_o after_o so_o long_a possession_n in_o that_o manner_n the_o incumbent_n may_v be_v remove_v by_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n vid._n the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n prust_n clerk_n trin._n 4_o car._n hetley_n report_n 15._o if_o a_o incumbent_a resign_n and_o the_o usurper_n present_v within_o six_o month_n and_o be_v in_o for_o six_o month_n no_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o resignation_n yet_o that_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o right_n of_o advowson_n otherwise_o if_o the_o ordinary_a have_v collate_v because_o the_o induction_n be_v notorious_a to_o the_o country_n and_o the_o patron_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o his_o peril_n to_o prevent_v the_o usurpation_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr rep._n 16._o there_o be_v a_o question_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n in_o law_n if_o a_o lapse_n devolve_v to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o within_o those_o six_o month_n the_o ordinary_a be_v translate_v to_o another_o bishopric_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o his_o metropolitan_a shall_v present_v to_o that_o lapse_n in_o default_n that_o the_o patron_n do_v not_o present_a noy_n attorney_n that_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n shall_v present_v whosoever_o he_o be_v vid._n dyer_n 78._o pl._n 103._o rep._n 17._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o upon_o evidence_n at_o bar_n that_o a_o resignation_n to_o a_o proctor_n do_v not_o make_v the_o church_n void_a until_o it_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o acknowledge_v before_o he_o so_o that_o a_o presentation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v void_a rep._n 18._o a_o parochial_a church_n may_v be_v a_o donative_n and_o exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o incumbent_n may_v resign_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o to_o the_o ordinary_a nor_o may_v the_o ordinary_a visit_n but_o the_o patron_n by_o commissioner_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o he_o co._n lit._n 144._o cite_v hill_n 1_o jac._n b._n r._n rot._n 601._o between_o fairchild_n and_o gaier_n in_o trespass_n for_o the_o parochial_a rectory_n donative_n of_o st._n burien_n in_o cornwall_n so_o resolve_v in_o that_o case_n gaier_n but_o in_o such_o case_n of_o a_o parochial_a donative_n a_o mere_a layman_n be_v not_o capable_a thereof_o but_o a_o clerk_n in_o holy_a order_n be_v for_o although_o he_o come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o a_o lay-donation_n and_o not_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n yet_o his_o function_n be_v spiritual_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o st._n burien_n 601._o so_o that_o a_o donative_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o lay-patron_n without_o institution_n or_o induction_n b._n 19_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v this_o a._n seize_v of_o two_o part_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o b._n of_o the_o three_o part_n a._n present_v one_o who_o die_v afterward_o he_o present_v again_o c_z who_o be_v deprive_v 1_o mar._n because_o he_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o e._n 6._o b._n present_v d._n who_o after_o be_v deprive_v and_o c._n restore_v the_o church_n void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o c._n b._n present_n and_o a._n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o two_o have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n and_o one_o present_v one_o who_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v and_o afterward_o deprive_v for_o crime_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o present_v again_o but_o it_o shall_v serve_v for_o his_o turn_n because_o the_o church_n be_v full_a till_o a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n come_v but_o when_o the_o admission_n and_o institution_n be_v mere_o void_a the_o same_o shall_v not_o serve_v for_o a_o turn_v but_o in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o clerk_n of_o b._n be_v incumbent_a for_o a_o time_n to_o all_o purpose_n yet_o when_o the_o second_o sentence_n come_v c._n be_v incumbent_a again_o by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o presentment_n and_o then_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a b._n aught_o to_o present_a at_o his_o turn_n 1._o in_o another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v this_o viz._n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n patron_n and_o ordinary_n collate_v to_o a_o benefice_n in_o 8_o eliz._n the_o incumbent_n take_v another_o benefice_n without_o qualification_n by_o which_o the_o first_o be_v void_a the_o successor_n bishop_n 18_o eliz._n present_v one_o e._n but_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la whether_o by_o avoidance_n death_n or_o resignation_n e._n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n be_v translate_v or_o remove_v to_o winchester_n the_o bishop_n that_o then_o be_v certify_v that_o e._n do_v not_o pay_v his_o ten_o upon_o which_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o the_o bishop_n collate_v j._n s._n to_o the_o church_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o queen_n may_v now_o avoid_v the_o incumbent_n to_o have_v her_o presentment_n which_o accrue_v to_o she_o upon_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o first_o incumbent_n who_o take_v a_o second_o benefice_n without_o qualification_n the_o justice_n at_o the_o first_o doubt_v it_o but_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o bishop_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n more_o '_o s_z rep._n 20._o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n one_o of_o cardinal_n otho_n canon_n that_o ne_fw-la succedat_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la filius_fw-la patri_fw-la the_o son_n may_v not_o succeed_v the_o father_n in_o the_o same_o church_n or_o in_o case_n such_o happen_v to_o be_v so_o institute_v or_o admit_v they_o be_v forthwith_o to_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o by_o the_o say_a constitution_n const_n othon_n ne_fw-fr succedat_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la filius_fw-la patri_fw-la this_o be_v indeed_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n though_o with_o we_o not_o practicable_a by_o the_o same_o law_n also_o the_o son_n be_v prohibit_v to_o succeed_v the_o father_n immediate_o in_o the_o same_o prebendy_n albeit_o to_o have_v another_o he_o be_v not_o prohibit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v where_o the_o number_n of_o prebend_n be_v not_o definite_a and_o certain_a there_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o by_o that_o law_n prohibit_v extr._n de_fw-fr si_fw-fr praes_n c._n dilectus_fw-la yea_o by_o that_o law_n the_o son_n may_v not_o be_v a_o vicar_n in_o that_o church_n where_o the_o father_n be_v rector_n last_o extr._n ib._n ad_fw-la extirpandas_n etc._n etc._n michael_n but_o this_o may_v be_v omit_v for_o the_o question_n a_o filius_fw-la possit_fw-la beneficiari_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la paterna_fw-la be_v with_o we_o grow_v too_o obsolete_a to_o admit_v a_o negative_a solution_n 21._o a_o presentation_n may_v be_v to_o a_o deanary_n adjudge_v to_o a_o hospital_n b._n and_o to_o a_o chapel_n adjudge_v and_o if_o a_o stranger_n present_v to_o a_o donative_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v thereupon_o institute_v and_o induct_v yet_o it_o be_v mere_o void_a 344._o for_o which_o reason_n such_o institution_n and_o induction_n upon_o such_o a_o presentation_n shall_v not_o make_v that_o presentative_a which_o before_o be_v donative_n but_o if_o he_o that_o be_v the_o true_a patron_n of_o a_o parochial_a rectory_n donative_n shall_v present_v to_o the_o same_o and_o his_o clerk_n be_v thereupon_o admit_v and_o institute_v that_o now_o make_v it_o to_o become_v presentative_a and_o it_o shall_v never_o afterward_o become_v donative_n ibid._n 22._o if_o a_o church_n become_v void_a to_o which_o a_o bishop_n have_v right_a to_o present_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o temporalty_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o bishop_n happen_v to_o die_v before_o he_o have_v present_v to_o that_o church_n void_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n and_o not_o the_o bishop_n executor_n curia_n also_o if_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n and_o the_o temporalty_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o deanary_n become_v void_a the_o king_n shall_v present_v to_o that_o deanary_n albeit_o there_o be_v a_o composition_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o chapter_n that_o the_o chapter_n shall_v choose_v he_o for_o the_o jure_v the_o patronage_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n yet_o the_o composition_n can_v bind_v the_o king_n who_o come_v in_o paramount_n as_o supreme_a patron_n adjudge_v 23._o although_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o where_o a_o common_a person_n incumbent_a be_v create_v a_o bishop_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o turn_n by_o his_o prerogative_n yet_o it_o seem_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o incumbent_n before_o he_o be_v create_v bishop_n a_o dispensation_n retinere_fw-la the_o church_n with_o his_o bishopric_n and_o afterward_o
be_v create_v bishop_n and_o die_v incumbent_n it_o seem_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o the_o church_n by_o his_o prerogative_n for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o void_a by_o his_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n in_o which_o case_n the_o prerogative_n give_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o king_n but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n in_o which_o case_n the_o prerogative_n do_v not_o take_v place_n co._n ent._n 474._o hele_n case_n there_o plead_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o death_n and_o admit_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o patron_n to_o present_v upon_o his_o death_n 2._o 24._o if_o a_o church_n whereof_o a_o bishop_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n be_v the_o patron_n become_v void_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o before_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o temporalty_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n schard_v and_o if_o a_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o patronage_n of_o a_o bishop_n become_v void_a and_o the_o bishop_n present_v and_o die_v before_o institution_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v that_o presentation_n by_o his_o prerogative_n 5._o so_o if_o a_o bishop_n die_v after_o institution_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o before_o induction_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n by_o his_o prerogative_n 208._o also_o if_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o before_o the_o six_o month_n pass_v the_o ordinary_n be_v translate_v or_o die_v it_o seem_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n and_o not_o the_o ordinary_a or_o his_o executor_n or_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n p._n 40_o el._n b._n dubitatur_fw-la hob._n rep._n 208._o in_o case_n of_o death_n but_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v right_a to_o present_v to_o a_o prebend_n and_o present_v his_o clerk_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o afternoon_n the_o same_o day_n the_o bishop_n die_v whereby_o the_o temporalty_n come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n yet_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n may_v not_o have_v the_o presentation_n 3_o 25._o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o deanary_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n do_v of_o common_a right_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o he_o shall_v present_v to_o the_o avoidance_n b._n but_o by_o composition_n it_o may_v be_v elective_a by_o the_o chapter_n and_o yet_o the_o patronage_n remain_v in_o the_o archbishop_n ibid._n and_o where_o a_o parson_n ought_v to_o present_v to_o a_o vicarage_n if_o the_o vicarage_n become_v void_a during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o parsonage_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n shall_v present_v 178._o 26._o a_o alien_n who_o be_v a_o minister_n may_v be_v present_v to_o a_o church_n and_o ancient_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o alien_n to_o have_v spiritual_a promotion_n here_o and_o prior_n alien_n have_v great_a possession_n in_o england_n and_o be_v parson_n appropriate_v 4._o yet_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o &_o 1_o h._n 5._o frenchman_n be_v disable_v from_o have_v benefice_n in_o england_n and_o frenchman_n denizon_v sed_fw-la qu._n whether_o they_o continue_v of_o force_n at_o this_o day_n ibid._n and_o if_o a_o mere_a layman_n or_o a_o man_n altogether_o illiterate_a be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v it_o be_v not_o in_o construction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o mere_a nullity_n but_o such_o be_v parson_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n at_o that_o law_n because_o her_o incapacity_n be_v apparent_a 209._o 27._o if_o a_o man_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o he_o die_v before_o he_o be_v receive_v he_o may_v present_v another_o and_o although_o a_o man_n have_v present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n yet_o he_o may_v present_v another_o at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v receive_v such_o his_o clerk_n o._n 28._o if_o j._n s._n present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v before_o induction_n j._n d._n can_v present_v his_o clerk_n for_o the_o church_n be_v full_a before_o as_o to_o a_o common_a person_n for_o by_o the_o institution_n he_o have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la but_o where_o a_o common_a person_n present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v yet_o before_o induction_n the_o king_n if_o he_o have_v right_o may_v present_v and_o his_o clerk_n shall_v be_v institute_v for_o the_o church_n be_v not_o full_a as_o against_o the_o king_n before_o induction_n q._n but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o right_a to_o the_o church_n in_o that_o case_n the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o the_o admission_n and_o institution_n of_o a_o common_a person_n clerk_n without_o induction_n as_o against_o the_o king_n so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v not_o in_o that_o case_n present_v 3._o 29._o if_o a_o bishop_n collate_n without_o any_o good_a title_n of_o lapse_n or_o otherwise_o and_o then_o the_o patron_n die_v after_o the_o six_o month_n clasp_v and_o his_o executor_n bring_v quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o and_o the_o bishop_n and_o incumbent_n plead_v plenarty_n by_o six_o month_n it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o plea_n on_o demurrer_n for_o that_o the_o collation_n be_v not_o any_o plenarty_n be_v tortuous_a lichfield_n also_o if_o a_o bishop_n collate_n without_o a_o good_a title_n of_o lapse_n it_o put_v not_o the_o patron_n out_o of_o possession_n but_o he_o may_v present_v afterward_o albeit_o the_o bishop_n clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v 344._o 30._o a_o common_a person_n may_v present_v to_o a_o church_n per_fw-la parol_n and_o if_o it_o be_v by_o write_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o any_o deed_n but_o only_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n 120._o also_o the_o king_n may_v present_v either_o by_o his_o letter_n 5._o or_o per_fw-la parol_n without_o write_v 120._o but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o title_n it_o will_v be_v a_o void_a presentation_n adjudge_v and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o presentation_n by_o his_o letter_n by_o the_o word_n damus_fw-la concedimus_fw-la without_o other_o word_n of_o presentation_n yet_o it_o seem_v it_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o presentation_n and_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o institute_n he_o dubitatur_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 60._o a_o common_a person_n by_o his_o letter_n or_o his_o word_n may_v make_v a_o presentation_n to_o a_o benefice_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o king_n may_v present_v by_o word_n if_o the_o ordinary_a be_v present_a if_o the_o king_n under_o any_o seal_n present_a it_o be_v good_a and_o mich._n 10_o jac._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o presentment_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o a_o church_n parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v good_a and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v under_o the_o dutchy-seal_n imp._n where_o a_o man_n accept_v a_o second_o benefice_n with_o cure_n without_o a_o dispensation_n or_o qualification_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o present_a then_o if_o it_o be_v under_o value_n no_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v until_o there_o be_v a_o deprivation_n and_o notice_n but_o if_o it_o be_v above_o value_n than_o the_o patron_n must_v present_v within_o six_o month_n argument_n the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n present_v to_o it_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o not_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o presentation_n be_v good_a for_o the_o presentation_n be_v but_o a_o fruit_n fall_v from_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o king_n may_v present_v by_o word_n because_o a_o presentation_n be_v but_o a_o commendation_n of_o the_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a rep._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n grant_v to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o when_o the_o church_n shall_v become_v void_a that_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v nominate_v a_o clerk_n to_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v present_v he_o to_o the_o ordinary_a resolve_v rep._n that_o if_o he_o who_o have_v the_o nomination_n present_v he_o which_o ought_v to_o present_v shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o he_o and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la in_o beverley_n and_o cornwell_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o any_o advowson_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o forfeiture_n by_o outlawry_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a rep._n and_o the_o queen_n present_v and_o then_o the_o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v for_o error_n yet_o the_o queen_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o presentment_n because_o it_o come_v to_o the_o queen_n as_o a_o profit_n of_o the_o advowson_n but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v void_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o the_o
presentment_n be_v forfeit_v as_o a_o chattel_n principal_a and_o distinct_a and_o then_o the_o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v the_o party_n shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o presentment_n 31._o if_o the_o king_n die_v before_o his_o clerk_n admission_n and_o institution_n it_o be_v a_o revocation_n in_o law_n of_o his_o presentation_n cur._n or_o if_o the_o king_n present_v one_o to_o a_o benefice_n and_o then_o present_a another_o to_o the_o same_o without_o revoke_v the_o former_a or_o make_v any_o mention_n thereof_o yet_o this_o also_o be_v a_o revocation_n in_o law_n of_o that_o former_a 4._o unless_o the_o second_o be_v by_o fraud_n or_o surreptitious_o obtain_v likewise_o if_o the_o king_n presentee_n die_v after_o institution_n and_o before_o induction_n that_o also_o be_v a_o revocation_n in_o law_n because_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o presentation_n and_o so_o shall_v present_v again_o admit_v or_o if_o the_o king_n present_v and_o then_o before_o institution_n revoke_v the_o same_o but_o before_o notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o ordinary_a the_o ordinary_a institute_n and_o induct_v he_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o presentation_n be_v well_o revoke_v in_o law_n and_o the_o notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o material_a as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o revocation_n but_o only_o to_o discharge_v he_o from_o be_v a_o disturber_n d._n 12._o el._n 292._o adjudge_v dyer_n make_v a_o quaere_fw-la thereof_o dubitatur_fw-la d._n 16_o el._n 328._o vid._n 25_o e._n 3._o 47._o &_o rol._n abr._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la lit_fw-fr u._n 32._o if_o the_o patron_n who_o present_v his_o clerk_n be_v excommunicate_v it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o refusal_n of_o the_o say_a clerk_n b._n it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v so_o hold_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n ibid._n and_o where_o there_o be_v three_o joyntenant_n of_o the_o same_o advowson_n or_o of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o only_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o present_a the_o bishop_n be_v no_o disturber_n if_o he_o refuse_v the_o clerk_n so_o present_v for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n unless_o all_o the_o joyntenant_n join_v in_o the_o presentation_n y._n but_o where_o there_o be_v three_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o two_o of_o they_o present_v the_o three_o be_v a_o clerk_n the_o ordinary_a in_o that_o case_n be_v to_o admit_v he_o for_o that_o he_o can_v join_v in_o a_o presentation_n of_o himself_o and_o he_o may_v relinquish_v his_o title_n and_o accept_v the_o presentment_n of_o the_o other_o ibid._n 33._o a._n the_o defendant_n have_v be_v parson_n for_o three_o year_n and_o plead_v plenarty_a general_o by_o six_o month_n of_o the_o presentation_n of_o one_o style_n a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v naught_o because_o the_o defendant_n show_v no_o title_n in_o styles_n imp._n 34._o in_o the_o case_n between_o phipps_n and_o hayter_n prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o church_n of_o t._n the_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o arcbe_n after_o induction_n to_o avoid_v the_o institution_n for_o that_o the_o institution_n be_v make_v after_o a_o caveat_n enter_v not_o to_o grant_v institution_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o do_v not_o make_v the_o institution_n void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n rep._n 35._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la a._n and_o b._n several_o patron_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n in_o fee_n to_o present_v by_o turn_v a._n present_v his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o induct_v the_o church_n be_v void_a again_o b._n present_v his_o clerk_n who_o be_v likewise_o induct_v and_o after_o be_v deprive_v the_o bishop_n collates_n without_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o deprivation_n a._n grant_v his_o advowson_n to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n the_o clerk_n collate_v by_o the_o bishop_n die_v b._n present_v and_o be_v disturb_v resolve_v 1_o when_o a._n have_v right_a to_o present_v upon_o the_o deprivation_n as_o in_o his_o turn_n although_o the_o collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o when_o he_o have_v grant_v the_o advowson_n over_o the_o grantee_n can_v not_o have_v this_o thing_n in_o action_n nor_o the_o grantor_n can_v not_o have_v it_o for_o he_o have_v destroy_v it_o and_o so_o none_o can_v have_v it_o 2_o resolve_v although_o the_o grant_n be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n yet_o the_o collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v good_a against_o all_o but_o against_o the_o very_a patron_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v remove_v the_o incumbent_n by_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o when_o he_o do_v not_o remove_v he_o so_o as_o he_o die_v incumbent_a this_o be_v as_o a_o serve_n of_o his_o turn_n and_o a_o good_a plenarty_n and_o incumbency_n against_o he_o 1._o 36._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o divine_a service_n there_o be_v in_o the_o welsh_a tongue_n and_o the_o parishioner_n understand_v not_o the_o english_a and_o the_o presentee_n can_v not_o speak_v welsh_a and_o therefore_o he_o refuse_v he_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o refusal_n of_o he_o for_o he_o can_v instruct_v his_o flock_n according_a to_o his_o duty_n and_o charge_n 1._o but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o county_n if_o not_o public_a intimation_n to_o be_v on_o the_o church-door_n 37._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v in_o a_o case_n between_o la._n and_o le._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o disturber_n but_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v a_o special_a disturber_n and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v good_a policy_n upon_o every_o presentation_n by_o usurpation_n to_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v and_o it_o be_v as_o good_a policy_n to_o name_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o writ_n 2._o for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o collate_v for_o lapse_n if_o the_o church_n remain_v void_a six_o month_n nor_o shall_v the_o metropolitan_a collate_n if_o the_o time_n come_v to_o he_o for_o the_o same_o lapse_n for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o the_o metropolitan_a shall_v never_o collate_v for_o lapse_n but_o when_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_n may_v have_v collate_v and_o have_v surcease_v his_o time_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o ordinary_n can_v collate_v because_o he_o be_v make_v party_n to_o the_o writ_n 38._o in_o a_o case_n between_o benet_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n it_o be_v adjudge_v 1._o that_o if_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o a._n release_v to_o b._n and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a in_o that_o case_n b._n may_v present_v and_o upon_o disturbance_n have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n 39_o if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v for_o insufficiency_n refuse_v the_o clerk_n that_o be_v present_v to_o he_o 1._o he_o may_v not_o afterward_o admit_v he_o and_o therefore_o where_o the_o patron_n present_v j._n s._n his_o clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o upon_o notice_n by_o the_o bishop_n give_v to_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o clerk_n the_o patron_n present_v another_o clerk_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n admit_v the_o first_o clerk_n which_o be_v present_v within_o six_o month_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o disturber_n for_o have_v once_o refuse_v he_o for_o insufficiency_n he_o can_v afterward_o accept_v of_o he_o chap._n xxiv_o of_o examination_n admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n 1._o what_o be_v here_o mean_v by_o examination_n where_o enjoin_v how_o and_o by_o who_o and_o at_o what_o time_n to_o be_v perform_v 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o bishop_n be_v hold_v at_o common_a law_n a_o disturber_n in_o refuse_v one_o clerk_n and_o admit_v another_o 3._o the_o ordinary_a as_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o examine_v the_o clerk_n at_o some_o certain_a time_n so_o he_o may_v not_o refuse_v to_o examine_v he_o during_o all_o the_o six_o month_n 4._o although_o the_o six_o month_n be_v elapse_v yet_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v the_o church_n not_o be_v full_a the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n 5._o how_o a_o usurpation_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n put_v the_o very_a patron_n out_o of_o possession_n 6._o admission_n what_o and_o under_o what_o qualification_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v 7._o what_o the_o remedy_n where_o the_o ordinary_a do_v refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n the_o form_n of_o such_o admission_n 8._o what_o institution_n be_v and_o the_o
form_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n what_o require_v of_o the_o clerk_n in_o order_n thereto_o and_o his_o remedy_n in_o case_n the_o ordinary_a deny_v he_o such_o institution_n as_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o law_n 9_o matter_n of_o institution_n proper_o cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n yet_o in_o certain_a case_n not_o exclusive_o to_o the_o common_a law_n or_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n 10._o institution_n give_v the_o parson_n jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la not_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi 11._o whether_o institution_n without_o induction_n work_v a_o plenarty_n also_o whether_o it_o be_v good_a be_v seal_v with_o another_o seal_n and_o do_v out_o of_o the_o proper_a diocese_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o to_o a_o coveat_fw-la enter_v before_o institution_n 12._o whether_o suit_n may_v be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o remove_v a_o incumbent_n after_o induction_n 13._o whether_o the_o first-fruit_n be_v due_a upon_o the_o institution_n before_o induction_n 14._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n touch_v resignation_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v make_v conditional_o 15._o a_o case_n touch_v the_o rightful_a patron_n be_v presentation_n after_o the_o induction_n of_o another_o by_o usurpation_n 16._o what_o induction_n be_v and_o the_o bishop_n order_n therein_o 17._o induction_n be_v a_o temporal_a not_o spiritual_a act_n in_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v 18._o a_o caveat_n enter_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o a_o incumbent_n be_v void_a 19_o in_o what_o case_n a_o induction_n make_v by_o a_o minister_n not_o resident_a within_o the_o archdeaconry_n may_v be_v good_a 20._o institution_n to_o a_o minor_a and_o underage_n be_v mere_o void_a 21._o whether_o after_o induction_n the_o institution_n may_v be_v question_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 22._o whether_o incumbency_n be_v triable_a only_o at_o common_a law_n 23._o in_o what_o court_n the_o validity_n of_o induction_n be_v determinable_a 1._o examination_n be_v that_o trial_n or_o probation_n which_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_n make_v before_o his_o admission_n of_o any_o person_n to_o holy_a order_n or_o to_o a_o benefice_n touch_v the_o qualification_n of_o such_o person_n for_o the_o same_o respective_o so_o that_o there_o be_v two_o certain_a time_n or_o season_n especial_o wherein_o this_o examination_n be_v require_v the_o one_o before_o a_o admission_n to_o holy_a order_n the_o other_o before_o a_o admission_n to_o a_o benefice_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v express_o enjoin_v by_o the_o 35th_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a whereby_o it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o bishop_n before_o he_o admit_v any_o person_n to_o holy_a order_n shall_v diligent_o examine_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o minister_n that_o shall_v assist_v he_o at_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o in_o case_n of_o any_o lawful_a impediment_n of_o the_o bishop_n than_o the_o say_a examination_n shall_v be_v careful_o perform_v by_o the_o say_a minister_n provide_v they_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n cathedral_n church_n if_o convenient_o it_o may_v otherwise_o by_o at_o least_o three_o sufficient_a preacher_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n and_o in_o case_n any_o bishop_n or_o suffragan_n shall_v admit_v any_o to_o sacred_a order_n who_o be_v not_o examine_v as_o be_v before_o ordain_v then_o shall_v the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o be_v assist_v with_o one_o bishop_n suspend_v the_o say_a bishop_n or_o suffragan_n from_o make_v either_o deacon_n or_o priest_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n ecclesiastical_a so_o also_o when_o the_o clerk_n be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o advowson_n before_o he_o be_v admit_v as_o clerk_n to_o serve_v the_o cure_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o examine_v he_o of_o his_o ability_n for_o if_o upon_o his_o examination_n he_o be_v find_v unable_a to_o serve_v the_o same_o or_o be_v criminous_a the_o ordinary_a may_v refuse_v to_o admit_v and_o institute_n he_o into_o the_o benefice_n case_n by_o the_o ancient_a cannon_n the_o bishop_n have_v two_o month_n time_n to_o inquire_v and_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o quality_n of_o every_o clerk_n present_v to_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n in_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 95._o but_o by_o the_o say_a canon_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o say_v two_o month_n shall_v be_v abridge_v to_o 28_o day_n only_o x._o upon_o sufficient_a enquiry_n and_o examination_n the_o ordinary_n may_v accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o clerk_n present_v and_o regular_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v cause_n of_o deprivation_n be_v also_o cause_n of_o refusal_n 58._o but_o for_o a_o presentce_n to_o have_v another_o benefice_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o refusal_n for_o that_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o possible_o the_o second_o benefice_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o former_a which_o only_o be_v void_a in_o such_o case_n cariae_n 2._o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v demand_v of_o the_o clerk_n his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o the_o clerk_n require_v time_n to_o show_v they_o as_o the_o space_n of_o a_o week_n or_o the_o like_a because_o he_o have_v they_o not_o there_o with_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n do_v thereupon_o refuse_v he_o to_o the_o church_n and_o present_v another_o the_o bishop_n in_o such_o case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o disturber_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n do_v not_o compel_v the_o clerk_n to_o show_v his_o order_n nor_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 230._o yet_o by_o the_o 39th_o canon_n it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o caution_n express_o ordain_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v institute_n any_o of_o a_o benefice_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o any_o other_o bishop_n except_o he_o first_o show_v unto_o he_o his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o bring_v he_o a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o his_o former_a good_a life_n and_o behaviour_n if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v require_v it_o 3._o examination_n of_o the_o clerk_n be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o a_o convenient_a time_n within_o the_o six_o month_n for_o the_o ordinary_n can_v refuse_v to_o examine_v the_o clerk_n during_o all_o the_o six_o month_n and_o so_o suffer_v a_o lapse_n to_o incur_v to_o himself_o for_o by_o so_o do_v the_o patron_n shall_v lose_v his_o presentation_n and_o the_o ordinary_a take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o if_o the_o ordinary_a when_o the_o clerk_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v sedet_fw-la circa_fw-la curam_fw-la pastoralem_fw-la he_o be_v not_o then_o oblige_v to_o leave_v the_o business_n in_o hand_n and_o present_o examine_v the_o clerk_n but_o he_o may_v appoint_v a_o convenient_a time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o examine_v of_o he_o case_n this_o examination_n by_o the_o diocesan_n touch_v the_o conversation_n and_o ability_n of_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v to_o peach_n the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o present_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n lindw_n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la cap._n 1._o 4._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o b._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a and_o yet_o plead_v further_o that_o the_o clerk_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v have_v before_o contract_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n simmiacal_o and_o therefore_o because_o he_o be_v simoniacus_fw-la he_o refuse_v and_o that_o the_o church_n be_v then_o void_a and_o so_o remain_v void_a whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o return_v that_o before_o the_o come_n of_o this_o writ_n viz._n 4._o july_n the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o one_o dr._n grant_v ex_fw-la collatione_fw-la of_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o have_v collate_v by_o lapse_n and_o this_o return_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a first_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o though_o the_o six_o month_n pass_n yet_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o admit_v although_o it_o be_v after_o the_o title_n devolve_v unto_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o it_o seem_v also_o reason_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o admit_v though_o that_o the_o title_n by_o lapse_n be_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o he_o claim_v it_o as_o supreme_a ordinary_n vid._n dyer_n 277._o quaere_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o admit_v the_o clerk_n for_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o execute_v the_o process_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v urge_v by_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge that_o there_o be_v a_o canon_n in_o lindwood_n that_o if_o the_o church_n be_v vacant_a when_o the_o writ_n come_v to_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o execute_v
the_o writ_n but_o if_o it_o be_v full_a than_o he_o certify_v the_o justice_n and_o the_o archbishop_n be_v swear_v to_o the_o canon_n and_o he_o vouch_v 22_o h._n 6._o 45._o coke_n lib._n 6._o 49_o and_o 52._o dyer_n 260._o f._n n._n b._n 47._o dyer_n 364._o 14_o h._n 7._o 22._o 34_o h._n 6._o 41._o 9_o e._n 3._o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la 18._o e._n 4._o 7._o rep._n 5._o in_o rud_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la that_o when_o one_o usurp_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o this_o usurpation_n gain_v the_o fee_n and_o put_v the_o very_a patron_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o though_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o he_o in_o reversion_n after_o the_o lease_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a or_o may_v present_v and_o if_o he_o present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o induct_v that_o then_o he_o be_v remit_v yet_o until_o it_o be_v recover_v or_o his_o clerk_n be_v in_o the_o usurper_n have_v the_o fee_n and_o against_o he_o lie_v the_o writ_n of_o right_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o patron_n which_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v present_v and_o that_o be_v accept_v and_o institution_n and_o induction_n ensue_v thereupon_o it_o be_v good_a rep._n 6._o admission_n be_v when_o the_o bishop_n upon_o examination_n of_o the_o clerk_n admit_v he_o to_o be_v able_a and_o sufficient_a say_v admitto_fw-la te_fw-la habilem_fw-la a._n the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n say_v that_o upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o several_a statute_n 29._o whereof_o mention_n be_v there_o make_v if_o a_o alien_a or_o stranger_n bear_v be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n the_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o admit_v he_o but_o may_v lawful_o refuse_v he_o court_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n which_o the_o statute-law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v require_v in_o he_o which_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o benefice_n for_o no_o person_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n except_o he_o then_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 23_o year_n at_o least_o and_o a_o deacon_n and_o shall_v first_o have_v subscribe_v the_o 39_o article_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o public_o read_v the_o same_o in_o the_o parish-church_n of_o that_o benefice_n with_o declaration_n of_o his_o unfeigned_a assent_n thereunto_o and_o except_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o his_o induction_n if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o admit_v before_o he_o shall_v upon_o every_o such_o default_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v and_o none_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o minister_n or_o admit_v to_o preach_v or_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o unless_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o to_o the_o bishop_n a_o sufficient_a testimonial_a and_o be_v able_a to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o latin_n all_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n whereby_o it_o be_v likewise_o provide_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o or_o above_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o thirty_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n book_n unless_o he_o shall_v then_o be_v a_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n or_o a_o preacher_n lawful_o allow_v by_o some_o bishop_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o by_o one_o of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n and_o that_o all_o admission_n to_o benefice_n institution_n induction_n toleration_n dispensation_n qualification_n and_o licenses_fw-la whatsoever_o make_v contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a in_o law_n 12._o and_o by_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o canon_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o king_n james_n under_o his_o letter_n patent_n an._n 1603._o it_o be_v in_o conformity_n to_o many_o decree_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n further_o ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o sacred_a order_n except_o he_o shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n exhibit_v to_o the_o bishop_n a_o presentation_n of_o himself_o to_o some_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n then_o void_a in_o that_o diocese_n or_o bring_v to_o the_o say_a bishop_n a_o true_a and_o undoubted_a certificate_n that_o either_o he_o be_v provide_v with_o some_o church_n within_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o may_v attend_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n or_o of_o some_o minister_n place_v vacant_a either_o in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o diocese_n or_o in_o some_o other_o collegiate_n church_n therein_o also_o situate_a where_o he_o may_v exercise_v his_o ministry_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o fellow_n or_o in_o right_a as_o a_o fellow_n or_o to_o be_v a_o chaplain_n in_o some_o college_n in_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n except_o he_o be_v a_o master_n of_o art_n of_o five_o year_n stand_v that_o live_v of_o his_o own_o charge_n in_o either_o of_o the_o university_n or_o except_o by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o that_o do_v ordain_v he_o minister_n to_o be_v short_o after_o to_o be_v admit_v either_o to_o some_o benefice_n or_o curateship_n then_o void_a and_o in_o case_n any_o bishop_n shall_v admit_v any_o person_n into_o the_o ministry_n not_o qualify_v as_o aforesaid_a he_o be_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v he_o till_o he_o prefer_v he_o to_o some_o ecclesiastical_a live_n on_o pain_n of_o suspension_n for_o one_o year_n from_o give_v or_o order_n by_o the_o archbishop_n assist_v with_o another_o bishop_n 33._o 7._o if_o a_o bishop_n shall_v refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n the_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la may_v lie_v in_o the_o case_n croke_n yet_o the_o ordinary_a before_o he_o admit_v the_o clerk_n present_v may_v take_v a_o reasonable_a time_n to_o examine_v he_o and_o if_o upon_o examination_n there_o be_v just_a cause_n of_o exception_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o clerk_n present_v or_o otherwise_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o patron_n present_v he_o may_v justify_v the_o non_fw-la admission_n of_o he_o for_o this_o admission_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ordinary_n allowance_n of_o a_o clerk_n present_v to_o a_o church_n that_o be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n present_v to_o he_o by_o the_o patron_n as_o scruple_v the_o say_v patron_n be_v right_a of_o presentation_n and_o the_o say_a patron_n after_o recover_v his_o right_n of_o presentation_n against_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n he_o shall_v then_o have_v the_o writ_n of_o admittendo_fw-la clerico_n a._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o colt_n and_o glover_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n compare_v this_o admission_n and_o such_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o admittance_n of_o a_o copyholder_n upon_o surrender_n special_o where_o the_o admission_n of_o one_o be_v upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o another_o incumbent_n and_o he_o be_v there_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n appropriate_v which_o be_v patron_n present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v not_o admit_v but_o refuse_v for_o just_a cause_n and_o notice_n give_v the_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v rep._n the_o usual_a form_n or_o tenor_n of_o a_o admission_n into_o a_o rectory_n or_o parsonage_n run_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d a._n b._n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o instrument_n from_o john_n lord_n bishop_n of_o l._n in_o his_o triennial_n visitation_n to_o all_o clerk_n rector_n vicar_n minister_n chaplain_n and_o curate_n whatsoever_o within_o this_o diocese_n direct_v do_v admit_v f._n g._n into_o real_a actual_a and_o corporal_a possession_n of_o this_o church_n of_o r._n together_o with_o all_o the_o profit_n due_n member_n and_o appurtenance_n whatsoever_o thereunto_o belong_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o who_o name_n be_v under-written_a 8._o institution_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o verbal_a collation_n to_o a_o benefice_n or_o some_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o decretal_a &_o sexti_fw-la and_o be_v by_o that_o law_n take_v for_o a_o investure_n c._n ad_fw-la haec_fw-la de_fw-la offic._n archid._n c._n cum_fw-la venisset_fw-la dic_fw-la do_fw-mi de_fw-fr inst_z for_o when_o among_o the_o roman_n a_o clerk_n be_v institute_v the_o custom_n be_v that_o by_o a_o verbal_a collation_n the_o clerk_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o benefice_n by_o the_o delivery_n to_o he_o of_o a_o ring_n staff_n cap._n pen_n or_o the_o like_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o livery_n and_o seisin_n in_o token_n of_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o he_o be_v so_o institute_v c._n cum_fw-la olim_fw-la de_fw-fr re_fw-mi judic_n cap._n ex_fw-la ore_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la si_fw-la à _fw-la praelat_fw-la &_o cap._n
the_o common_a law_n make_v avoidance_n actual_a if_o the_o patron_n will_v r._n 12._o proceed_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o remove_v a_o incumbent_n after_o induction_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o stay_v the_o same_o one_o oliver_n sue_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o hussey_n and_o while_o that_o depend_v hussey_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o oliver_n sue_v hussey_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o remove_v he_o noy_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n first_o because_o he_o may_v not_o sue_v in_o two_o court_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n second_o because_o it_o be_v a_o suit_n after_o induction_n and_o upon_o that_o last_o point_n the_o court_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n rep._n 13._o in_o the_o case_n of_o dennys_n against_o drake_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o first-fruit_n before_o induction_n by_o the_o statute_n but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v the_o temporalty_n until_o induction_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o pay_v the_o first-fruit_n but_o another_o person_n can_v be_v present_v to_o his_o benefice_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o a_o institution_n to_o a_o second_o benefice_n be_v a_o present_a avoidance_n of_o the_o first_o 79._o 14._o g._n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o e._n do_v by_o instrument_n in_o write_v resign_v his_o benefice_n before_o a_o notary_n public_a and_o other_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o resignation_n be_v absolute_a and_o voluntary_a and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o m._n and_o b._n or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v further_o inâ—erted_v in_o the_o say_a instrument_n of_o resignation_n benefice_n protestatione_n &_o sub_fw-la conditione_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliqui_fw-la eorum_fw-la non_fw-la admissi_fw-la fuerant_fw-la per_fw-la assentum_fw-la episcop_n infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la haec_fw-la praesens_fw-la resignatio_fw-la mea_fw-la vacua_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la nulla_fw-la habeatur_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la prout_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la prout_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n come_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o do_v offer_v to_o resign_v to_o he_o which_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o accept_v etc._n etc._n crook_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v resign_v on_o condition_n as_o well_o as_o a_o particular_a tenant_n may_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n and_o two_o parson_n may_v exchange_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v execute_v on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o not_o on_o the_o other_o that_o parson_n who_o part_n be_v not_o execute_v may_v have_v his_o benefice_n again_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 46_o e._n 3._o but_o coke_n sollic_fw-la and_o godfrey_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v not_o transfer_v his_o benefice_n to_o another_o without_o presentation_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o recite_v case_n of_o 46_o e._n 3._o also_o the_o resignation_n be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o resignation_n which_o must_v be_v absolute_a sponte_fw-la pure_a &_o simpliciter_fw-la and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n as_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o exchange_n of_o 46_o e._n 3._o for_o the_o law_n do_v annex_v a_o condition_n to_o it_o but_o a_o collateral_a condition_n can_v be_v annex_v by_o the_o party_n themselves_o also_o this_o be_v a_o act_n judicial_a to_o which_o a_o condition_n can_v be_v annex_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ordinary_n may_v admit_v upon_o condition_n or_o a_o judgement_n be_v confess_v on_o condition_n which_o be_v judicial_a acts._n but_o admit_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v good_a yet_o a_o new_a induction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o church_n become_v one_o time_n void_a and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o r._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 143._o where_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n be_v give_v and_o the_o sentence_n present_o reverse_v by_o appeal_n there_o need_v no_o new_a institution_n for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v never_o void_a and_o upon_o argument_n give_v in_o write_v by_o the_o civilian_n to_o the_o judge_n the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la rep._n 15._o in_o rud_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o when_o one_o have_v a_o good_a title_n to_o present_v and_o a_o incumbent_n by_o usurpation_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o after_o that_o the_o patron_n present_v and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v and_o after_o the_o patron_n recover_v and_o then_o he_o which_o have_v this_o presentation_n exhibit_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n this_o be_v now_o a_o good_a presentation_n and_o the_o patron_n can_v revoke_v or_o give_v he_o a_o new_a presentation_n but_o if_o the_o patron_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n make_v letter_n of_o presentation_n that_o be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v no_o title_n to_o present_v rep._n 16._o induction_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o put_n of_o the_o parson_n into_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o church_n and_o glebe_n which_o be_v the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o make_n of_o a_o clerk_n complete_a incumbent_n of_o a_o church_n this_o be_v induction_n 15._o and_o it_o be_v by_o letter_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n direct_v to_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o clerk_n rector_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o say_a diocese_n to_o put_v the_o clerk_n or_o his_o lawful_a attorney_n for_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n into_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v present_v and_o institute_v together_o with_o all_o the_o profit_n due_n member_n and_o appurtenance_n whatsoever_o thereunto_o belong_n or_o appertain_v of_o the_o due_a execution_n whereof_o a_o certificate_n endorse_v on_o the_o instrument_n of_o induction_n and_o subscribe_v by_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o say_a bishop_n or_o ordinary_a who_o may_v appoint_v the_o archdeacon_n to_o give_v induction_n b._n yet_o by_o prescription_n it_o seem_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n as_o also_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lichfield_n may_v give_v induction_n 9_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o a_o induction_n make_v by_o a_o bishop_n be_v void_a where_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o prescription_n prebend_n but_o a_o induction_n by_o the_o patron_n be_v void_a 10._o yet_o the_o king_n be_v grantee_n of_o a_o free-chappel_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o possession_n by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n c._n 17._o this_o induction_n be_v not_o a_o spiritual_a but_o a_o temporal_a act_n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o clerk_n have_v be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o admit_v and_o institute_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o archdeacon_n shall_v refuse_v to_o induct_v he_o into_o the_o benefice_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o the_o clerk_n against_o the_o archdeacon_n knightly_a and_o after_o the_o incumbent_n be_v thus_o induct_v he_o may_v then_o plead_v any_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o which_o concern_v his_o possession_n and_o so_o may_v plead_v a_o release_n in_o bar_n because_o he_o have_v the_o freehold_a in_o he_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v lose_v without_o his_o answer_n 1._o for_o by_o this_o induction_n or_o be_v lead_v into_o the_o church_n he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v livery_n and_o seisin_n thereof_o give_v he_o as_o the_o lawful_a incumbent_n by_o delivery_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n to_o he_o and_o that_o by_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n whereof_o publication_n be_v then_o make_v to_o the_o parishioner_n by_o ring_v one_o or_o more_o the_o bell_n 258._o and_o albeit_o a_o parson_n have_v his_o presentation_n admission_n and_o institution_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o lawful_a title_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o a_o possessor_n of_o the_o parsonage_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n till_o his_o induction_n rep._n which_o induction_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a a_o temporal_a act_n and_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v in_o hutton_n case_n triable_a by_o temporal_a law_n and_o since_o by_o induction_n the_o church_n be_v full_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v but_o by_o a_o suit_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o to_o be_v undermine_v by_o allege_v insufficiency_n in_o the_o institution_n in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o that_o may_v come_v in_o question_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o induction_n at_o the_o common_a
law_n which_o will_v not_o be_v good_a if_o the_o institution_n be_v not_o good_a all_o which_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a rep._n for_o if_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o parson_n or_o no_o parson_n which_o comprehend_v induction_n it_o be_v triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n rep._n and_o although_o by_o the_o institution_n the_o church_n if_o full_a against_o all_o person_n save_o the_o king_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o complete_a parson_n till_o induction_n for_o though_o he_o be_v admit_v ad_fw-la officium_fw-la by_o the_o institution_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o entitle_v ad_fw-la beneficium_fw-la till_o induction_n b._n 18._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o lessee_n of_o rone_n incumbent_a of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o true_a patron_n and_o that_o wingfield_n enter_v a_o coveat_fw-la in_fw-la vita_fw-la incumbentis_fw-la he_o then_o lie_v in_o extremis_fw-la scil_n caveat_n episcopus_fw-la nè_fw-la quis_fw-la admittatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n nisi_fw-la convocatus_fw-la the_o say_a wingfield_n the_o incumbent_a die_n naunton_n a_o stranger_n present_v one_o morgan_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v afterward_o the_o say_a wingfield_n present_v one_o glover_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a rone_n procure_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o then_o it_o come_v inâ—_n question_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n who_o have_v the_o best_a right_n and_o there_o sentence_n be_v give_v that_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v irrita_fw-la vacua_n &_o inanis_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o caveat_n and_o then_o the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o the_o second_o incumbent_n the_o king_n be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o so_o his_o presentation_n void_a but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n for_o rone_n for_o 1_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o caveat_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o caveat_n be_v enter_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o he_o grant_v institution_n afterward_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a after_o a_o caveat_n enter_v institution_n be_v not_o void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n pasch_fw-mi 13_o jac._n b._n r._n hitch_v vers_fw-la glover_n rol._n rep._n &_o cro._n par_fw-fr 2._o 2._o the_o church_n upon_o the_o institution_n of_o morgan_n be_v full_a against_o all_o but_o the_o king_n and_o so_o agree_v many_o time_n in_o the_o book_n and_o then_o the_o presentation_n of_o glover_n be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o super-institution_n and_o therefore_o no_o obstacle_n in_o the_o way_n to_o hinder_v the_o presentation_n of_o rone_n and_o therefore_o rone_n have_v good_a right_n and_o if_o the_o second_o institution_n be_v void_a the_o sentence_n can_v make_v it_o good_a for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o say_v that_o ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la plena_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la upon_o the_o institution_n and_o the_o person_n have_v thereby_o curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la and_o as_o doderidge_n justice_n say_v he_o have_v by_o it_o officium_fw-la but_o beneficium_fw-la come_v by_o the_o induction_n and_o although_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o institution_n may_v be_v disannul_v by_o sentence_n yet_o as_o lindwood_n say_v aliter_fw-la est_fw-la in_o angl._n and_o doderidge_n put_v a_o case_n out_o of_o dr._n &_o student_n lib._n 2._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o j._n s._n when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n and_o he_o after_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n they_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o time_n of_o full_a age_n as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n 21._o and_o not_o of_o the_o time_n of_o full_a age_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n viz._n 25._o so_o in_o this_o case_n for_o when_o these_o two_o law_n meet_v together_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o when_o the_o parson_n have_v institution_n the_o archdeacon_n ought_v to_o give_v he_o induction_n vid._n dyer_n 293._o bedingfield_n case_n cite_v by_o haughton_n to_o accord_v with_o this_o case_n rep._n 19_o by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o archdeacon_n make_v a_o general_a mandate_n for_o the_o induction_n of_o a_o parson_n viz._n vnivers_n personis_fw-la vicariis_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o literatis_fw-la infra_fw-la archidiaconat_fw-la meum_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la constitut_n that_o if_o a_o minister_n or_o a_o preacher_n who_o be_v not_o resident_a within_o the_o archdeaconry_n make_v the_o induction_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o four_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v show_v in_o the_o court_n according_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n rep._n 21._o in_o the_o case_n of_o strange_a against_o foot_n the_o sole_a point_n upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v if_o one_o prideoux_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v to_o a_o prebendary_a with_o the_o cure_n 4_o eliz._n be_v be_v but_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v mere_o void_a note_v 4_o h._n 6._o 3._o that_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr who_o be_v a_o infant_n under_o 14_o year_n have_v issue_n it_o be_v a_o bastard_n rep._n 21._o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o after_o induction_n the_o admission_n and_o institution_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o question_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n chester_n for_o they_o say_v that_o after_o induction_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n may_v not_o call_v into_o question_n the_o institution_n that_o by_o institution_n the_o church_n be_v full_a against_o common_a person_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o by_o induction_n the_o king_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n rep._n and_o in_o the_o case_n between_o rowrth_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o after_o a_o induction_n a_o institution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o by_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la only_a but_o yet_o the_o justice_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n may_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v concern_v the_o institution_n rep._n 22._o two_o patron_n pretend_v title_n to_o present_v the_o one_o present_v and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v his_o clerk_n he_o sue_v in_o the_o audience_n and_o have_v a_o inhibition_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o after_o he_o there_o obtain_v institution_n and_o induction_n by_o the_o archbishop_n afterward_o the_o inferior_a bishop_n institute_v and_o induct_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o other_o for_o which_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o audience_n against_o he_o he_o upon_o that_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v as_o to_o the_o incumbency_n because_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o institution_n and_o induction_n as_o be_v there_o say_v for_o that_o will_v determine_v the_o incumbency_n which_o be_v triable_a at_o common_a law_n rep._n 23._o in_o a_o prohibition_n pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o viz._n holt_n be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v to_o the_o parish-church_n of_o storinton_n afterward_o dr._n wickham_n draw_v he_o into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n question_v of_o he_o for_o some_o matter_n as_o touch_v the_o validity_n of_o his_o induction_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o prohibition_n be_v by_o he_o pray_v 1._o william_n justice_n a_o prohibition_n here_o in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v this_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o statute_n 45_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o for_o here_o the_o very_a title_n of_o the_o patronage_n come_v in_o question_n with_o the_o determination_n of_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v also_o matter_n of_o induction_n and_o the_o validity_n thereof_o be_v determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o therefore_o a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v with_o he_o herein_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n in_o this_o case_n be_v grant_v chap._n xxv_o of_o avoidance_n and_o next_o avoidance_n as_o also_o of_o session_n 1._o what_o avoidance_n be_v how_o twofold_a 2._o the_o difference_n in_o law_n between_o avoidance_n and_o next_o avoidance_n 3._o how_o many_o way_n avoidanee_n may_v happen_v what_o next_o avoidance_n be_v the_o word_n avoidance_n fall_v under_o a_o double_a acceptation_n in_o law_n 4._o the_o next_o avoidance_n may_v not_o be_v grant_v by_o a_o letter_n it_o can_v be_v grant_v but_o by_o deed._n 5._o grant_v of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n by_o the_o son_n live_v the_o father_n tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v void_a 6._o how_o avoidance_n may_v be_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o
as_o in_o case_n of_o single_a corporation_n bishop_n dean_n and_o parson_n which_o must_v die_v and_o leave_v a_o vacuum_n of_o the_o freehold_a rep._n and_o this_o next_o avoidance_n be_v a_o chattel_n local_o where_o the_o advowson_n be_v not_o where_o the_o deed_n be_v for_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o holland_n vers_fw-la shelley_n that_o the_o advowson_n have_v such_o a_o locality_n in_o the_o rape_n where_o the_o church_n be_v that_o it_o accrue_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n wheresoever_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n or_o the_o grantee_n himself_o be_v rep._n 4._o c._n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o and_o declare_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v by_o his_o father_n to_o the_o true_a patron_n by_o which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o his_o father_n that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o son_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o upon_o this_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o demur_n for_o that_o such_o letter_n be_v a_o mockery_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o rep._n but_o by_o deed_n it_o be_v grantable_a whereby_o advowsons_n be_v also_o grantable_a as_o other_o inheritance_n be_v and_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v instead_o of_o livery_n make_v of_o the_o church_n itself_o according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n 335._o 5._o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o son_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n it_o be_v void_a against_o the_o son_n and_o no_o confirmation_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o sir_n marmaduke_n wivel_n the_o point_n be_v this_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v utter_o void_a against_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n that_o join_v in_o the_o grant_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o advowson_n neither_o in_o possession_n or_o right_n nor_o in_o actual_a possibility_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n rep._n 6._o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o archdeaconry_n by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n may_v work_v a_o avoidance_n at_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o to_o such_o archdeaconry_n yet_o a_o archdeaconry_n and_o the_o promotion_n thereof_o as_o be_v not_o any_o cure_n of_o soul_n though_o a_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o vnderhill_n case_n upon_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o he_o conceive_v the_o law_n there_o to_o be_v qualify_v in_o that_o case_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n viz._n provide_v that_o no_o deanary_n archdeaconry_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v or_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n in_o any_o article_n above_o specify_v rep._n 7._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o r._n b._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o h._n b._n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o after_o during_o the_o avoidance_n h._n b._n release_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v upon_o this_o count_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n for_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o h._n b._n aught_o to_o have_v join_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o release_n be_v make_v after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n but_o utter_o void_a so_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o presentment_n to_o the_o church_n where_o the_o church_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n vid._n the_o lord_n dyer_n 28_o h._n 6._o 26._o 3_o m._n dyer_n 129._o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 283._o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a lincoln_n 8._o touch_v avoidance_n there_o be_v a_o wide_a difference_n between_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o of_o the_o canon_n for_o if_o a_o mere_a layman_n not_o have_v holy_a order_n be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n the_o church_n remain_v void_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n notwithstanding_o such_o presentation_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n albeit_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n there_o also_o and_o void_a yet_o it_o do_v adjudge_v the_o church_n to_o be_v full_o according_a to_o the_o public_a admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n secret_a until_o such_o a_o one_o be_v deprive_v for_o it_o by_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o so_o the_o church_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n understand_v it_o of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v hold_v void_a but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o deprivation_n of_o which_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n rep._n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n there_o can_v be_v a_o plenarty_n by_o the_o presentation_n admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n of_o a_o mere_a layman_n to_o a_o church_n it_o be_v otherwise_o at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o consider_v the_o capacity_n or_o incapacity_n of_o the_o person_n institute_v and_o induct_v as_o the_o institution_n and_o induction_n itself_o until_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 9_o session_n be_v when_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n benefice_v be_v create_v a_o bishop_n or_o when_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o parsonage_n take_v another_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n not_o be_v otherwise_o qualify_v for_o plurality_n in_o both_o which_o case_n their_o first_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o void_a by_o session_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la whoever_o be_v patron_n to_o that_o benefice_n which_o he_o have_v who_o be_v create_v bishop_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o patron_n may_v present_v session_n so_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n take_v and_o accept_v of_o a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n it_o will_v cause_v that_o the_o first_o church_n shall_v become_v void_a by_o session_n 234._o resolve_v in_o holland_n case_n and_o in_o digby_n case_n 4._o rep._n that_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o incumbent_n be_v institute_v in_o a_o second_o live_v without_o deprivation_n 10._o by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whoever_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n shall_v accept_v of_o another_o cum_fw-la cura_fw-la shall_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v deprive_v of_o the_o former_a the_o patron_n whereof_o may_v present_v as_o to_o a_o benefice_n void_a pap._n and_o this_o without_o any_o sentence_n declaratory_a of_o the_o first_o church_n be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v no_o licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n l._n to_o prevent_v a_o session_n of_o the_o former_a benefice_n for_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n void_v the_o former_a by_o session_n without_o any_o sentence_n declaratory_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o but_o if_o have_v a_o benefice_n cum_fw-la cura_fw-la he_o accept_v of_o a_o archdeaconry_n the_o same_o be_v not_o such_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n as_o to_o make_v the_o former_a void_a as_o be_v then_o also_o resolve_v 316._o 11._o in_o case_n of_o session_n in_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o notice_n thereof_o be_v give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n will_v not_o incur_v against_o he_o in_o case_n he_o present_v not_o within_o the_o six_o month_n case_n nor_o do_v the_o court_n at_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n of_o such_o session_n until_o the_o same_o be_v certify_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o wherever_o a_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v incompatible_a there_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o one_o will_v be_v a_o session_n of_o the_o other_o for_o which_o reason_n if_o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n with_o cure_n be_v make_v dean_n of_o a_o cathedral_n his_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o session_n 16._o
unless_o he_o be_v qualify_v for_o plurality_n or_o if_o a_o dean_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n yea_o though_o a_o dean_n or_o parson_n in_o england_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n as_o aforesaid_a his_o benefice_n become_v void_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o evans_n and_o askwith_n case_n for_o that_o the_o constitution_n or_o council_n which_o make_v it_o void_a be_v general_a and_o not_o limit_v to_o any_o place_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v 3_o e._n 3._o fitz._n trial_n and_o so_o adjudge_v 21_o jac._n c._n b._n in_o the_o case_n between_o woodley_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o exon_n and_o manwaring_n rep._n 12._o the_o case_n may_v so_o happen_v that_o albeit_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n accept_v another_o and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o same_o yet_o his_o first_o benefice_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a by_o session_n though_o the_o benefice_n be_v incompatible_a though_o there_o be_v no_o dispensation_n in_o the_o case_n and_o although_o himself_o be_v not_o otherwise_o qualify_v for_o plurality_n for_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v one_o benefice_n accept_v another_o and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o second_o and_o then_o read_v not_o his_o article_n that_o yet_o the_o first_o benefice_n void_v not_o by_o session_n because_o the_o second_o be_v as_o not_o take_v rep._n notwithstanding_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n do_v take_v another_o with_o cure_n and_o be_v thereto_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o first_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n become_v void_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n against_o george_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o church_n be_v absolute_o void_a in_o facto_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la by_o take_v of_o a_o second_o benefice_n and_o that_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o so_o that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n the_o church_n be_v void_a facto_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la quoad_fw-la the_o patron_n and_o all_o other_o rep._n sed_fw-la q._n whether_o void_a as_o to_o a_o usurper_n for_o in_o some_o case_n a_o benefice_n may_v be_v void_a as_o to_o some_o person_n and_o not_o void_a as_o to_o other_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o simony_n whereby_o as_o well_o as_o by_o session_n a_o church_n become_v void_a yet_o in_o that_o case_n although_o it_o be_v void_a to_o all_o man_n quorum_n interest_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o incumbent_n and_o all_o that_o claim_v under_o he_o and_o to_o the_o parishioner_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o to_o the_o like_a yet_o according_a to_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v not_o void_a to_o a_o usurper_n for_o a_o man_n without_o right_n can_v present_v unto_o it_o as_o to_o a_o church_n void_a nor_o the_o ordinary_a so_o discharge_v himself_o if_o he_o receive_v the_o clerk_n of_o a_o usurper_n for_o he_o be_v none_o of_o they_o quorum_n interest_n pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n rot._n 1026._o case_n of_o winchcomb_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o rich._n pulleston_n hob._n rep._n 13._o if_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v grant_v to_o three_o person_n and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o then_o two_o of_o the_o three_o present_v the_o three_o grantee_n be_v a_o clerk_n in_o this_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v good_a and_o the_o bishop_n may_v not_o refuse_v he_o inasmuch_o as_o all_o three_o be_v joynt-tenant_n thereof_o by_o the_o grant_n and_o only_o two_o of_o they_o join_v in_o the_o presentment_n for_o that_o the_o three_o person_n can_v present_v himself_o but_o if_o only_a one_o of_o these_o three_o grantee_n present_v the_o three_o the_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o refuse_v he_o m._n and_o if_o a_o incumbent_n have_v the_o advowson_n do_v devise_v the_o next_o avoidance_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v good_a trin._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n harris_n vers_fw-la austen_n rol._n rep._n 14._o in_o holland_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o if_o he_o which_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n accept_v another_o with_o cure_n the_o first_o be_v void_a but_o this_o be_v no_o avoidance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o which_o the_o patron_n may_v take_v notice_n if_o he_o will_v and_o present_v without_o deprivation_n but_o because_o the_o avoidance_n accrue_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n no_o lapse_n incur_v without_o notice_n as_o upon_o a_o deprivation_n or_o resignation_n so_o that_o the_o church_n be_v void_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prtron_n not_o for_o his_o disadvantage_n but_o now_o if_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o patron_n at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o present_v for_o to_o a_o avoidance_n by_o parliament_n every_o one_o be_v party_n but_o if_o not_o of_o eight_o pound_n it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o which_o he_o need_v not_o take_v notice_n eliz._n 15._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n and_o by_o deed_n 19_o jac._n grant_v to_o j._n s._n the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o that_o j._n s._n die_v and_o make_v his_o executor_n who_o present_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o church_n be_v void_a upon_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o a._n grant_v to_o j._n s._n durante_fw-la vita_fw-la ipsius_fw-la j._n s._n primam_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la and_o that_o he_o die_v before_o the_o church_n become_v void_a whether_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n as_o be_v pretend_v be_v the_o question_n and_o resolve_v it_o be_v not_o but_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o he_o to_o present_v to_o the_o advowson_n if_o it_o become_v void_a during_o his_o life_n and_o not_o that_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n 3._o 16._o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o church_n purchase_v the_o advowson_n thereof_o in_o fee_n and_o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v present_v after_o his_o decease_n and_o devise_v the_o inheritance_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n it_o be_v say_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v void_a because_o when_o his_o will_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o church_n be_v instant_o void_a but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n express_v in_o his_o will_n 2._o the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n during_o the_o avoidance_n be_v void_a in_o law_n steephens_n and_o clark_n case_n more_o be_v report_v 17._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v the_o corporation_n of_o b._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o j._n s._n and_o afterward_o grant_v primam_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la to_o the_o earl_n of_o b._n who_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o church_n become_v void_a j._n s._n present_v his_o clerk_n who_o be_v induct_v and_o then_o the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a so_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n for_o when_o he_o have_v grant_v primam_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la to_o one_o he_o have_v not_o authority_n to_o grant_v it_o after_o to_o another_o but_o if_o the_o first_o grant_n have_v be_v lose_v so_o as_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v plead_v there_o perhaps_o the_o second_o grand_a have_v be_v good_a 1._o 18._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v h._n be_v incumbent_n of_o a_o church_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o queen_n present_v the_o defendant_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o create_v of_o the_o incumbent_n a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o avoidance_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o her_o prerogative_n but_o if_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o first_o avoidance_n but_o suffer_v a_o stranger_n to_o present_v and_o the_o presentee_n die_v she_o may_v not_o have_v prerogative_n to_o present_v to_o the_o second_o avoidance_n 1._o 19_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n a._n release_v to_o b._n and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o b._n may_v present_v and_o upon_o disturbance_n have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n 1._o
notwithstanding_o they_o be_v several_a advowsons_n and_o several_a quare_fw-la impedit_n may_v be_v bring_v of_o they_o and_o several_a action_n maintain_v for_o their_o several_a possession_n yet_o the_o presentment_n of_o one_o man_n to_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n be_v no_o plurality_n because_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n be_v but_o one_o cure_n and_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n that_o no_o parsonage_n that_o have_v a_o vicar_n endow_v shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n within_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o plurality_n 2._o 6._o the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o bishopric_n be_v not_o within_o the_o law_n under_o the_o word_n benefice_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o so_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n take_v a_o bishopric_n it_o avoid_v not_o the_o benefice_n by_o force_n of_o this_o law_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 11_o h._n 4_o 60._o but_o withal_o he_o hold_v it_o as_o clear_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v or_o take_v two_o benefice_n parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n with_o cure_n either_o by_o retainer_n or_o otherwise_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la he_o be_v direct_o as_o to_o these_o benefice_n within_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v to_o all_o purpose_n for_o those_o not_o a_o bishop_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n or_o not_o but_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n and_o by_o that_o name_n must_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v and_o prescribe_v and_o claim_v for_o if_o any_o person_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n etc._n etc._n take_v another_o etc._n etc._n whosoever_o will_v hold_v two_o benefice_n must_v have_v such_o a_o qualification_n and_o such_o a_o dispensation_n as_o the_o law_n 21_o h._n 8._o require_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v qualify_v chaplain_n to_o any_o subject_a and_o then_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n his_o qualification_n be_v void_a so_o as_o he_o can_v take_v two_o benefice_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la after_o by_o force_n of_o that_o qualification_n but_o if_o he_o have_v lawful_o two_o benefice_n before_o his_o bishopric_n he_o may_v by_o dispensation_n of_o retainer_n beside_o his_o former_a dispensation_n to_o take_v two_o benefice_n hold_v they_o with_o his_o bishopric_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v the_o king_n chaplain_n take_v a_o bishopric_n he_o hold_v that_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o king_n chaplain_n and_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o that_o respect_n chaplain_n to_o the_o king_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o give_v the_o king_n power_n to_o give_v as_o many_o benefice_n as_o he_o will_v of_o his_o own_o gift_n to_o his_o chaplain_n will_v not_o serve_v they_o rep._n in_o this_o case_n of_o colt_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o etc._n etc._n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n worth_n above_o 8_o l._n he_o can_v without_o qualification_n and_o dispensation_n procure_v another_o with_o cure_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o after_o though_o they_o make_v but_o one_o benefice_n for_o this_o cautel_n of_o union_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o name_n but_o of_o union_n before_o he_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n case_n colt_n hob._n rep._n 7._o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o pope_n use_v to_o grant_v dispensation_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n have_v do_v the_o first_o statute_n that_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v that_o of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o plurality_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a notwithstanding_o any_o grant_n of_o the_o pope_n also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o before_o that_o of_o the_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o pope_n may_v have_v dispense_v with_o a_o man_n to_o have_v twenty_o benefice_n and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n the_o 21_o h._n 8._o be_v the_o first_o statute_n or_o law_n which_o give_v allowance_n for_o plurality_n afterward_o by_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o evans_n and_o ascough_n that_o be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o introduction_n but_o cumulutive_a and_o by_o way_n of_o exposition_n and_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v in_o this_o matter_n a_o concurrent_a power_n with_o the_o king_n and_o dispensation_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v good_a rep._n also_o in_o the_o say_a case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n do_v take_v a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n it_o make_v the_o first_o church_n void_a by_o session_n because_o ireland_n be_v a_o subordinate_a realm_n to_o england_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n for_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v by_o all_o as_o well_o by_o the_o justice_n as_o those_o of_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n take_v a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n the_o first_o church_n be_v void_a by_o session_n justice_n whitlock_n give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o canon_n law_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la and_o therefore_o wherever_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n extend_v itself_o be_v it_o in_o one_o or_o divers_a realm_n the_o take_a of_o a_o bishopric_n make_v the_o deanary_n or_o parsonage_n void_a nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la habere_fw-la dvas_fw-la militias_n nec_fw-la dvas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o est_fw-la impossibile_fw-it quod_fw-la unus_fw-la homo_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o duobus_fw-la locis_fw-la uno_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o 5_o r._n 2._o f._n trial_n 54._o the_o whole_a spiritual_a court_n be_v but_o one_o court_n which_o book_n be_v very_o remarkable_a to_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v but_o one_o law_n which_o reason_n be_v also_o give_v by_o justice_n doderidge_n in_o the_o same_o case_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o point_n who_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o the_o pope_n law_n but_o that_o all_o of_o it_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o ancient_a canon_n as_o well_o general_n as_o national_a another_o reason_n which_o he_o then_o give_v be_v because_o ireland_n be_v a_o subordinate_a realm_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n because_o although_o before_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o they_o be_v several_a kingdom_n or_o realm_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v there_o proclaim_v by_o king_n john_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o title_n to_o present_v to_o a_o church_n in_o ireland_n confirm_v it_o to_o the_o incumbent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n it_o be_v good_a 45_o ed._n 3._o 70._o 234._o 8._o in_o savacre_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o baron_n or_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o take_v divers_a chaplain_n which_o have_v many_o benefice_n and_o after_o they_o discharge_v their_o chaplain_n from_o their_o service_n they_o shall_v retain_v their_o benefice_n during_o their_o life_n and_o if_o the_o baron_n take_v other_o to_o be_v his_o chaplain_n they_o can_v take_v many_o benefice_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v benefice_v and_o discharge_v of_o their_o service_n for_o if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v any_o capable_a of_o hold_v benefice_n by_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v their_o chaplain_n rep._n 9_o t._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o arch_n the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o have_v a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o he_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n against_o t._n upon_o which_o a._n his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o recovery_n die_v and_o t._n suppose_v his_o heir_n to_o be_v in_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_v a._n take_v another_o benefice_n without_o sufficient_a qualification_n by_o which_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o session_n and_o he_o attain_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord-keeper_n be_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n and_o a._n sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o t._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o without_o question_n there_o ought_v nothing_o to_o be_v question_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n after_o the_o induction_n of_o the_o party_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o session_n
or_o not_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o jones_n cite_v a_o judgement_n in_o william_n case_n according_a note_v that_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o otho_n and_o othobon_n that_o institution_n and_o induction_n be_v voidable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n if_o no_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v rep._n 10._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n prust_n clerk_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v vouch_v holland_n case_n in_o cok._n 41_o 51._o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o avoidance_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o avoidance_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n the_o first_o church_n be_v void_a but_o not_o so_o that_o the_o lapse_n incur_v upon_o it_o and_o as_o for_o plurality_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n and_o die_v issue_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v whether_o the_o first_o vacavit_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o not_o for_o it_o be_v void_a before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n rep._n 11._o p._n be_v collate_v institute_v and_o induct_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n patron_n dr._n hall_n the_o bishop_n collates_n another_o pretend_v that_o the_o first_o incumbent_n have_v take_v a_o second_o benefice_n whereupon_o the_o first_o be_v void_a and_o revera_fw-la the_o first_o incumbent_n have_v a_o dispensation_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bishop_n sequester_v the_o benefice_n and_o upon_o discovery_n thereof_o to_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v rep._n 12._o in_o bene_n case_n against_o trickett_n the_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n for_o plurality_n by_o 21_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v eight_o pound_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n and_o valuation_n in_o the_o first-fruit_n office_n or_o according_a to_o the_o very_a value_n of_o the_o church_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la atkinson_n that_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o king_n book_n for_o the_o parliament_n never_o think_v that_o any_o man_n can_v live_v upon_o so_o little_a as_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v not_o six_o penny_n a_o day_n note_v 38_o e._n 3_o 4._o and_o dyer_n 237._o but_o by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o very_a value_n of_o the_o church_n in_o yearly_a value_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n to_o who_o agree_v yeluerton_n that_o the_o eight_o pound_n shall_v be_v account_v according_a to_o the_o very_a value_n of_o the_o church_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la rep._n 13._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v doubt_v if_o a._n have_v two_o benefice_n with_o the_o cure_n by_o dispensation_n and_o then_o take_v a_o three_o benefice_n with_o cure_n if_o now_o both_o the_o first_o benefice_n or_o the_o first_o of_o they_o only_o be_v void_a hieron_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a rep._n 14._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o licence_n to_o a_o incumbent_n to_o be_v a_o incumbent_a and_o a_o bishop_n and_o he_o afterward_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n the_o nâ—â—ice_n be_v not_o void_a resolve_v henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n brother_n to_o king_n stephen_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o abbot_n of_o glassenbury_n 19_o 15._o it_o seem_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o incumbent_n have_v take_v a_o second_o benefice_n with_o cure_n neither_o the_o first_o nor_o the_o second_o have_v be_v void_a b._n but_o by_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1215._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v divers_a benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v void_a unless_o he_o have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n 79._o this_o constitution_n of_o the_o say_a general_n council_n be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v in_o pecham_n constitution_n at_o a_o provincial_a synod_n hold_v in_o this_o realm_n 81._o also_o if_o a_o incumbent_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n with_o cure_n whereby_o the_o first_o be_v void_a by_o the_o canon_n as_o to_o the_o patron_n so_o as_o he_o may_v present_v before_o any_o deprivation_n yet_o until_o deprivation_n it_o be_v not_o void_a as_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o if_o he_o sue_v a_o parishioner_n for_o tithe_n the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n be_v not_o any_o bar_n to_o he_o trin._n 13._o car._n b._n r._n per_fw-la justice_n bark_n which_o justice_n yeluerton_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o prust's_n case_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v 353._o and_o if_o a_o incumbent_n of_o one_o or_o more_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n all_o his_o benefice_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la vold_v upon_o which_o avoidance_n the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o patron_n be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o benefice_n so_o void_a by_o session_n and_o any_o dispensation_n after_o consecration_n come_v too_o late_o to_o prevent_v the_o avoidance_n for_o the_o pope_n can_v former_o and_o the_o archbishop_n now_o can_v sufficient_o dispense_v for_o a_o plurality_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o rep._n the_o chief_a text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n against_o plurality_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o decretal_a de_fw-fr praebend_n &_o dign_a c._n de_fw-fr multa_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o concilio_n lateranensi_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la diversas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la vel_fw-la plures_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la parochiales_fw-la reciperet_fw-la contra_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praesenti_fw-la decreto_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la quicunque_fw-la receperit_fw-la aliquod_fw-la beneficium_fw-la curam_fw-la habens_fw-la animarum_fw-la annexam_fw-la si_fw-la prius_fw-la tale_n beneficium_fw-la habehat_fw-la sit_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la privatus_fw-la &_o si_fw-fr forte_fw-fr illud_fw-la retinere_fw-la contenderit_fw-la etiam_fw-la alio_fw-la spolietur_fw-la etc._n etc._n consonant_a to_o which_o be_v that_o in_o decret_a caus_n 21._o q._n 1._o in_o duabus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la clericus_fw-la conscribi_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la adjudge_v in_o ireland_n the_o original_a and_o inconvenience_n of_o dispensation_n and_o non_fw-fr obstante_n be_v well_o weigh_v and_o consider_v rep._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o faculty_n and_o dispensation_n be_v invent_v and_o first_o use_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o which_o marsil_n pat._n pronounce_v a_o vae_fw-la against_o the_o say_a court_n for_o introduce_v that_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a precedent_n and_o mischievous_a to_o all_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o christendom_n for_o the_o temporal_a prince_n perceive_v that_o the_o pope_n dispense_v with_o canon_n in_o imitation_n thereof_o have_v use_v their_o prerogative_n to_o dispense_v with_o their_o penal_a law_n and_o statute_n when_o as_o before_o they_o cause_v their_o law_n to_o be_v religious_o observe_v like_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n which_o can_v not_o be_v dispense_v with_o see_v the_o case_n of_o penal_a statute_n co._n 7._o foe_n 36._o h._n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o canonist_n say_v dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la vulnus_fw-la quod_fw-la vulnerat_fw-la jus_o common_a and_o another_o say_v that_o all_o abuse_n of_o this_o kind_n will_v be_v reform_v si_fw-mi duo_fw-la tantum_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n non_fw-la obstanie_n none_o impediment_n and_o matth_n par._n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1246._o have_v recite_v certain_a decree_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n which_o be_v beneficial_a for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n sed_fw-la omne_fw-la baec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la say_v he_o per_fw-la hoc_fw-la repagulum_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la infirmantur_fw-la 16._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v dr._n playford_n be_v chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o accept_v a_o benefice_n of_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o he_o after_o accept_v another_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o dispensation_n both_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o for_o if_o that_o be_v void_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n than_o this_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n void_a so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o present_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o provide_v that_o he_o who_o be_v chaplain_n to_o a_o earl_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v purchase_v licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o receive_v have_v and_o keep_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n provide_v that_o
it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n chaplain_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n to_o give_v any_o benefice_n or_o spiritual_a promotion_n to_o what_o number_n soever_o it_o be_v to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o same_o without_o incur_v the_o danger_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o statute_n comprise_v upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o by_o this_o last_o proviso_n a_o chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n may_v accept_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n over_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n also_o of_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o dispensation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o the_o first_o church_n be_v make_v void_a be_v that_o if_o any_o parson_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n being_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o eight_o pound_n or_o above_o accept_v or_o take_v any_o other_o with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o that_o then_o and_o immediate_o after_o such_o possession_n have_v thereof_o the_o first_o benefice_n â—hall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v void_a vide_fw-la holland_n case_n 4_o co._n 75._o â—_o this_o case_n be_v not_o argue_v but_o the_o point_n only_o open_v by_o dodesidge_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n 17._o a._n be_v parson_n of_o m._n which_o be_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n 3_o and_o be_v chaplain_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o s._n and_o obtain_v a_o dispensation_n to_o accept_v of_o another_o benefice_n modo_fw-la sit_fw-la within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o former_a which_o be_v confirm_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o accept_v of_o another_o benefice_n seventeen_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o first_o and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v both_o 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quoad_fw-la the_o patron_n as_o the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o then_o the_o second_o point_n of_o the_o collation_n by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o visitation_n and_o also_o the_o inhibition_n will_v not_o be_v material_a 18._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 1._o pretend_v the_o church_n void_a for_o plurality_n the_o defendant_n say_v he_o be_v chaplain_n to_o the_o lord_n m._n and_o plead_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o confirmation_n thereof_o in_o the_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n the_o word_n be_v mention_v the_o two_o benefice_n to_o be_v of_o small_a value_n unimus_fw-la anneximus_fw-la &_o incorporamus_fw-la the_o second_o benefice_n to_o the_o first_o without_o the_o word_n of_o dispensamus_fw-la thereof_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o a_o sufficient_a dispensation_n for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o have_v the_o word_n dispensamus_fw-la and_o if_o the_o circumstance_n prove_v it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a 19_o in_o the_o case_n between_o whetstone_n and_o higford_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o queen_n retain_v a_o chaplain_n by_o word_n only_o yet_o he_o be_v such_o a_o person_n as_o may_v have_v a_o plurality_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o plurality_n and_o be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o make_v a_o lease_n ibid._n and_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o parson_n of_o one_o church_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v the_o entire_a cure_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o both_o the_o benefice_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n ibid._n and_o the_o one_o die_v and_o the_o other_o be_v present_v it_o be_v a_o plurality_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 20._o the_o countess_n of_o k._n be_v a_o widow_n retain_v two_o chaplain_n and_o after_o retain_v a_o three_o the_o three_o purchase_v a_o dispensation_n to_o have_v two_o 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without_o dispensation_n be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n the_o court_n take_v no_o consideration_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o value_n there_o mention_v but_o regard_v only_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o benefice_n 22._o for_o title_n to_o a_o avoidance_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o be_v plead_v rep._n touch_v the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n with_o cure_n issue_n be_v upon_o the_o induction_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v admit_v that_o admission_n and_o institution_n do_v not_o make_v the_o first_o benefice_n void_a without_o induction_n 23._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o of_o plurality_n 13._o that_o the_o last_o incumbent_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n and_o take_v another_o benefice_n and_o be_v induct_v 1_o eliz._n upon_o which_o the_o queen_n do_v present_v the_o defendant_n by_o lapse_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o 21._o that_o chaplain_n qualify_v may_v purchase_v dispensation_n and_o take_v two_o benefice_n and_o that_o 1_o eliz._n before_o the_o parliament_n he_o purchase_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o after_o he_o take_v the_o second_o benefice_n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o the_o pope_n may_v grant_v dispensation_n rep._n it_o be_v resolve_v he_o can_v not_o for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v of_o england_n have_v be_v sovereign_n within_o their_o realm_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o the_o dispensation_n in_o question_n be_v make_v 1_o eliz_n and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o and_o that_o this_o dispensation_n to_o retain_v a_o second_o benefice_n be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o 24._o the_o countess_n of_o k._n have_v two_o chaplain_n by_o patent_n a_o three_o have_v no_o patent_n of_o chaplainship_n rep._n but_o he_o be_v first_o retain_v and_o take_v two_o benefice_n by_o dispensation_n it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o be_v lawful_a chaplain_n for_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o of_o necessity_n but_o only_o in_o case_n where_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o show_v it_o and_o here_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o show_v it_o because_o her_o retainer_n be_v good_a without_o a_o patent_n 25._o the_o case_n between_o robins_n gerrard_n and_o prince_n be_v in_o effect_n this_o viz._n a_o man_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n present_v he_o to_o the_o church_n of_o d._n which_o be_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v the_o archbishop_n grant_v he_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n for_o plurality_n which_o letter_n
repeal_v dissolve_v extinguish_v and_o determine_v by_o king_n h._n 8._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o new_a court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v erect_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n which_o repeal_n and_o dissolution_n thereof_o be_v hold_v void_a in_o law_n because_o they_o have_v be_v erect_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o which_o reason_n also_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o the_o new_a court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v hold_v likewise_o void_a and_o therefore_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n as_o well_o for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o former_a as_o for_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o latter_a new_a court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v after_o confirm_v and_o establish_v by_o a_o statute_n enact_v by_o king_n ed._n 6._o 16._o but_o afterward_o q._n marry_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v she_o for_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_a court_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v dissolve_v the_o same_o by_o her_o letter_n patent_n dat._n 1_o jan._n in_o primo_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o the_o day_n next_o follow_v by_o other_o letter_n patent_n unite_v the_o same_o to_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v utter_o void_a because_o she_o have_v dissolve_v the_o same_o before_o so_o as_o she_o pursue_v not_o her_o authority_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n 16._o the_o end_n and_o intent_n of_o this_o court_n be_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v just_o deal_v with_o touch_v the_o profit_n of_o such_o religious_a house_n and_o the_o court_n take_v its_o name_n from_o this_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v so_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n and_o their_o land_n for_o by_o the_o suppress_n of_o some_o and_o the_o surrender_n of_o other_o religious_a house_n the_o royal_a intrado_n be_v so_o much_o increase_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o that_o for_o the_o better_a manage_n of_o it_o the_o king_n erect_v first_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n and_o afterward_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n but_o in_o short_a time_n what_o by_o the_o profuseness_n of_o some_o and_o the_o avariciousness_n of_o other_o it_o be_v at_o last_o so_o retrench_v that_o it_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o find_v work_n enough_o for_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n hereupon_o follow_v the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o say_v two_o court_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n by_o this_o king_n 135._o chap._n xxx_o of_o annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n as_o also_o of_o ten_o of_o aumone_n or_o frank_n almoign_n 1._o annates_fw-la what_o why_o so_o call_v pay_v ancient_o to_o the_o pope_n when_o and_o by_o what_o law_n translate_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o court_n thereof_o when_o erect_v and_o by_o who_o dissolve_v 2._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n the_o great_a revenue_n it_o bring_v to_o the_o papal_a see_v often_o complain_v of_o as_o a_o great_a grievance_n ancient_o 3._o the_o pope_n receive_v of_o annates_fw-la compare_v to_o aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n receive_v tithe_n of_o tithe_n the_o original_a antiquity_n and_o equity_n thereof_o controvert_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a canonist_n 4._o what_o the_o tenure_n of_o aumone_n or_o frank_n almoigne_z be_v a_o description_n thereof_o with_o its_o use_n and_o end_n 5._o the_o difference_n between_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n touch_v annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n whether_o due_a and_o payable_a upon_o institution_n or_o not_o till_o induction_n 6._o to_o who_o the_o ten_o of_o spiritualty_n be_v ancient_o pay_v and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n original_o 1._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o 20._o annates_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n of_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o be_v ancient_o pay_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o that_o throughout_o all_o christendom_n as_o be_v also_o the_o primitiae_fw-la first-fruit_n or_o profit_v of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n but_o be_v afterward_o by_o another_o statute_n translate_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o prince_n 3._o for_o the_o due_a regulation_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o court_n purposely_o crect_v by_o a_o three_o statute_n 4._o whereby_o it_o be_v make_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o and_o so_o continue_v until_o it_o be_v dissolve_v by_o queen_n mary_n 10._o since_o which_o time_n it_o be_v never_o restore_v albeit_o the_o profit_n be_v reduce_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n 4._o and_o the_o matter_n thereof_o to_o be_v transact_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o exchequer_n the_o first-fruit_n after_o the_o last_o avoidance_n be_v probable_o call_v annates_fw-la because_o they_o take_v their_o measure_n from_o the_o rate_n or_o proportion_n of_o one_o year_n profit_n of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n and_o promotion_n and_o according_o be_v to_o be_v compound_v for_o so_o that_o these_o annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n be_v all_o one_o and_o it_o be_v ancient_o the_o value_n of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n by_o the_o year_n which_o the_o pope_n claim_v the_o disposal_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n 12._o reserve_v these_o and_o improprâ—ations_n begin_v about_o the_o time_n that_o polydore_n virgil_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o make_v mention_n of_o vid._n concilium_fw-la viennense_n quod_fw-la clemens_n quintus_fw-la indixit_fw-la pro_fw-la annatibus_fw-la these_o first-fruit_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n â—0_n h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o sir_n ed._n coke_n cite_v a_o ancient_a record_n of_o this_o subject_a â—ill_o 34_o ed._n 1._o an._n 1307._o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o carlisle_n great_a complaint_n be_v make_v of_o oppression_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n by_o william_n testa_n call_v mala_n testa_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o which_o parliament_n the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o baron_n deny_v the_o payment_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n relinquish_v his_o demand_n and_o the_o first-fruit_n for_o two_o year_n be_v by_o that_o parliament_n give_v to_o the_o king_n these_o first-fruit_n or_o annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la be_v the_o first-fruit_n after_o avoidance_n of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n except_o vicarage_n not_o exceed_v 10_o l._n 14._o and_o parsonage_n not_o exceed_v 10_o mark_n but_o all_o be_v to_o pay_v ten_o which_o ten_o ecclesiastical_a decimae_fw-la be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n yearly_o payable_a to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o and_o 1_o eliz._n to_o be_v value_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n which_o be_v sometime_o value_v by_o a_o book_n of_o taxation_n make_v in_o 20_o ed._n 1._o which_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o by_o another_o taxation_n in_o 26_o h._n 8._o which_o also_o remain_v in_o that_o court._n and_o according_a to_o this_o latter_a taxation_n be_v the_o value_v of_o ecclesiastical_a livingss_n compute_v for_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o ibid._n the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n have_v in_o 19_o ed._n 3._o by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n first-fruit_n within_o his_o diocese_n of_o all_o church_n after_o every_o avoidance_n but_o these_o be_v also_o give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o and_o as_o for_o the_o ten_o the_o canonist_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o have_v they_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o due_a to_o the_o high_a priest_n by_o pretence_n of_o these_o word_n etc._n praecipe_fw-la levitis_fw-la atque_fw-la denuncia_fw-la cum_fw-la acceperitis_fw-la à _fw-la filiis_fw-la israel_n decimas_fw-la quas_fw-la dedi_fw-la vobis_fw-la primitias_fw-la earum_fw-la offerte_fw-la domino_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la decimae_fw-la ut_fw-la reputetur_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o oblationem_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-fr areis_n quam_fw-la de_fw-la torcularibus_fw-la &_o universis_fw-la quorum_fw-la accipietis_fw-la primitias_fw-la offerte_fw-la domino_fw-la &_o date_n ea_fw-la aaron_n sacerdoti_fw-la but_o the_o parliament_n in_o 25_o h._n 8._o and_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o these_o ten_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n then_o enact_v and_o have_v they_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o m._n c._n 4._o will_v have_v exonerate_v and_o discharge_v the_o clergy_n thereof_o nor_o refuse_v to_o have_v have_v they_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n nor_o can_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v prescribe_v to_o have_v first-fruit_n within_o his_o diocese_n if_o they_o have_v
remove_v the_o tithe_n which_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o the_o convenience_n thereof_o be_v triable_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o if_o the_o parson_n exceed_v the_o time_n the_o parishioner_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o he_o as_o a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la 329._o and_o some_o conceive_v that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v the_o parson_n notice_n when_o he_o do_v set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n 59_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o parson_n notice_n when_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o but_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o so_o oblige_v a_o man_n case_n but_o a_o severance_n of_o nine_o part_n from_o the_o ten_o part_n there_o must_v be_v for_o such_o severance_n be_v so_o necessary_a and_o in_o a_o kind_n so_o essential_a to_o tithe_n that_o they_o be_v not_o due_a nor_o be_v it_o tithe_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o until_o such_o severance_n be_v make_v yet_o the_o parson_n may_v grant_v his_o tithe_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n before_o severance_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o though_o the_o property_n of_o tithe_n set_v out_o by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v set_v out_o by_o a_o stranger_n 8._o and_o in_o case_n the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o any_o parish_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n thereof_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n rep._n but_o where_o land_n in_o themselves_o tithable_a be_v not_o manure_v or_o plough_v special_o in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o parson_n in_o such_o case_n he_o may_v notwithstanding_o sue_v the_o occupier_n thereof_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o land_n 8._o but_o if_o the_o parishioner_n due_o set_v forth_o and_o sever_v the_o tithe_n in_o convenient_a time_n and_o after_o damage_n happen_v to_o he_o by_o the_o parson_n not_o take_v the_o same_o away_o in_o like_a convenient_a time_n in_o that_o case_n the_o parishioner_n may_v have_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o parson_n 8._o 7._o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n take_v notice_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o word_n dime_n decimae_fw-la of_o the_o french_a decime_n signify_v tithe_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o annual_a fruit_n either_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o of_o beast_n or_o man_n labour_n and_o industry_n due_a unto_o god_n and_o consequent_o to_o he_o that_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n let_v and_o have_v his_o share_n by_o his_o special_a appointment_n it_o signify_v also_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n yearly_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n call_v a_o perpetual_a disme_n 15._o which_o ancient_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o pope_n until_o pope_n vrban_n give_v they_o to_o k._n richard_n the_o second_o to_o aid_v he_o against_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n and_o such_o other_o as_o uphold_v clement_n the_o seven_o against_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a 20._o it_o signify_v likewise_o a_o tribute_n levy_v of_o the_o temporalty_n 111._o but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o quota_fw-la pars_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la licite_fw-la quaesitorum_fw-la deo_fw-la divina_fw-la institutione_n debita_fw-la which_o though_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v a_o ten_o of_o annual_a and_o lawful_a increase_n command_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o son_n of_o levi_n for_o their_o maintenance_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o ministry_n yet_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a inheritance_n collateral_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n due_a only_o to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n b._n the_o practice_n whereof_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o considerable_a interruption_n in_o any_o age_n until_o charles_n martel_n sacrilegious_a infeudation_n of_o tithe_n about_o the_o year_n 650._o which_o usher_v in_o such_o a_o precedent_n into_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o can_v never_o to_o this_o day_n grow_v obsolete_a and_o out_o of_o use_n notwithstanding_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o do_v any_o lay-person_n pretend_v to_o tithe_n original_o nor_o legal_o till_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n make_v they_o capable_a thereof_o whereby_o the_o tithe_n appropriate_v to_o such_o house_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v dissolve_v become_v a_o lay-fee_n and_o suable_a by_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n 8._o where_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v report_a that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o please_v and_o may_v have_v bestow_v they_o upon_o what_o person_n he_o think_v best_o there_o it_o be_v also_o assert_v for_o reason_n that_o before_o that_o council_n there_o be_v no_o parish_n nor_o parish-priest_n that_o can_v claim_v they_o but_o by_o a_o canon_n make_v in_o that_o council_n every_o man_n be_v since_o compellable_n to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o the_o tithe_n arise_v 〈…〉_o here_o may_v arise_v a_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o parish_n long_o before_o any_o council_n at_o lateran_n for_o admit_v that_o the_o second_o lateran_n council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1120_o as_o s._n tho._n ridley_n compute_v it_o 5._o or_o that_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1179_o as_o sir_n simon_n degge_n calculate_v it_o 147._o yet_o there_o seem_v of_o be_v a_o division_n into_o parish_n some_o century_n of_o year_n before_o either_o of_o these_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o city_n and_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a parish_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o pope_n dionysius_n about_o the_o year_n 266_o 4._o and_o from_o he_o derive_v into_o this_o and_o other_o realm_n also_o that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n first_o in_o this_o kingdom_n make_v division_n of_o parish_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o own_o chronicle_n ibid._n and_o that_o the_o first_o practice_n thereof_o come_v from_o honorius_n the_o four_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n after_o augustine_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 693_o ibid._n and_o such_o as_o have_v follow_v the_o course_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o matter_n conceive_v that_o the_o original_n of_o parish_n have_v its_o precedent_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o ancient_a roman_a bishop_n it_o be_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o record_v in_o the_o pontifical_a of_o damasus_n but_o in_o anastasius_n bibliothecar_n it_o be_v find_v that_o when_o peter_n have_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v priest_n etc._n etc._n and_o cletus_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o a_o certain_a number_n pope_n euarist_n assign_v to_o each_o of_o they_o his_o parish_n and_o as_o to_o the_o time_n when_o those_o parish_n be_v assign_v by_o euarist_n it_o must_v be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o century_n which_o be_v many_o century_n before_o the_o c._n of_o lateran_n as_o also_o be_v the_o practice_n thereof_o here_o in_o england_n by_o honorius_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v approve_v by_o cambden_n but_o cavendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v marsil_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr red._n eccl._n c._n 12._o heed_n must_v be_v take_v as_o to_o the_o word_n parish_n for_o it_o be_v equivocal_a have_v various_a acceptation_n as_o sometime_o when_o nothing_o be_v name_v but_o a_o parish_n the_o whole_a diocese_n be_v understand_v which_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n often_o occur_v in_o the_o council_n in_o which_o sense_n barbatia_n speak_v a_o wide_a word_n for_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr praest_n card._n when_o he_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o holiness_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v but_o one_o parish_n sometime_o a_o parish_n be_v take_v for_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o be_v assign_v to_o some_o priest_n arbitrary_o send_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o such_o a_o parish_n pay_v all_o their_o due_n and_o he_o to_o his_o clergy_n about_o which_o time_n this_o custom_n be_v introduce_v that_o all_o church-dues_a shall_v be_v at_o the_o bishop_n disposal_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o portion_n whereof_o he_o shall_v haveâ—_n part_v for_o himself_o another_o for_o his_o clergy_n a_o 3d_o for_o the_o poor_a and_o stranger_n and_o the_o four_o to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o parishioner_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o church_n the_o collection_n of_o which_o due_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o chorepise_v from_o which_o quadripartite_a division_n probable_o come_v that_o custom_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n may_v before_o the_o c._n of_o lateran_n make_v distribution_n of_o the_o tithe_n within_o his_o diocese_n where_o he_o think_v convenient_a
custom_n be_v not_o otherwise_o the_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o grass_n into_o hay_n for_o the_o parson_n tithe_n rep._n yet_o when_o the_o tithe_n of_o grass_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n the_o parson_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la may_v make_v it_o into_o hay_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o it_o grow_v and_o that_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o parishioner_n himself_o and_o so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o parson_n of_o columbton_n case_n in_o devon_n and_o the_o prohibition_n deny_v according_o where_o the_o parson_n have_v allege_v a_o custom_n of_o do_v so_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o to_o be_v needless_a hill_n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n newberry_n and_o reynold_n case_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o parson_n may_v go_v over_o the_o parishioner_n ground_n in_o the_o pathway_n to_o make_v the_o say_a grass_n into_o hay_n for_o that_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o tithe_n a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v into_o hay_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o grass_n which_o he_o cut_v but_o he_o may_v set_v forth_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v in_o grass-cock_n for_o he_o may_v then_o sever_v the_o tithe_n of_o grass_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n pasch_fw-mi 17_o jac._n b._n hide_v &_o ellis_n hob._n case_n 328._o contr._n hill_n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n barham_n &_o goose_n p._n 15._o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n and_o prohibition_n deny_v tr._n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n poppinger_n &_o johnson_n per_fw-la cur._n and_o prohibition_n deny_v pasch_fw-mi 13_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n and_o prohibition_n deny_v p._n 2._o jac._n b._n r._n hob._n 328._o hall_n &_o simonds_n adjudge_v likewise_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o sever_v the_o tithe_n of_o grass_n before_o it_o be_v put_v into_o grass-cock_n and_o have_v set_v forth_o the_o ten_o part_n for_o he_o may_v put_v it_o into_o grass-cock_n out_o of_o the_o swath_n and_o then_o set_v forth_o the_o ten_o part_n ibid._n suit_n be_v for_o tithe-hay_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o parson_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o they_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n 4_o d._n for_o the_o tithe-hay_a the_o court_n award_v a_o consultation_n for_o that_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n but_o this_o he_o may_v plead_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 1._o and_o in_o gomersall_n and_o bishop_n case_n for_o tithe-hay_a the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o surmise_n and_o the_o declaration_n all_o be_v ill_a in_o another_o case_n in_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n have_v find_v straw_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o hay_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a surmise_n for_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v no_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v ibid._n heath_n furse_n and_o broom_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v thereof_o unless_o the_o party_n set_v forth_o a_o prescription_n or_o special_a custom_n that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n there_o have_v be_v pay_v milk_n calf_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o cattle_n that_o have_v be_v keep_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n in_o which_o case_n they_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n abr._n hemp_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n co._n magn._n char._n 649._o herbage_n of_o ground_n whereon_o corn_n be_v sow_v the_o same_o year_n and_o whereof_o tithe_n have_v be_v pay_v the_o same_o year_n be_v not_o tithable_a 30._o if_o herbage_n he_o sell_v it_o be_v at_o the_o parson_n election_n whether_o he_o will_v sue_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n that_o feed_v thereon_o or_o of_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o if_o custom_n be_v not_o against_o it_o and_o as_o for_o herbage_n grow_v at_o lands-end_n adjoin_v to_o the_o arable_a pay_v no_o tithe_n where_o tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o arable_a 16._o where_o a_o innkeeper_n have_v pay_v tithe-hay_a of_o certain_a land_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n after_o put_v into_o the_o same_o the_o horse_n of_o his_o guest_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o herbage_n of_o such_o horse_n for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o after-pasture_n of_o the_o same_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v pay_v tithe_n before_o trin._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n richardson_n &_o cable_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la prohibition_n grant_v honey_n be_v tithe_v by_o the_o ten_o measure_n thereof_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o sue_v for_o divers_a kind_n of_o tithe_n &_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la for_o honey_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o it_o be_v not_o payable_a that_o bee_n be_v volatilia_fw-la it_o be_v thereupon_o demur_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o honey_n for_o so_o be_v the_o book_n fitz._n n._n b._n and_o therewith_o agree_v lindwood_n wherefore_o the_o court_n award_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o consultation_n 3._o hops_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n and_o regular_o be_v account_v inter_fw-la minutas_fw-la decimas_fw-la yet_o in_o some_o case_n they_o may_v be_v great_a tithe_n in_o place_n where_o they_o be_v much_o set_v or_o plant_v 77._o mich._n 8._o jac._n b._n a_o man_n may_v set_v forth_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o hop_n for_o tithe_n before_o they_o be_v dry_v hill_n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n in_o barham_n and_o goos_n case_n put_v by_o sergeant_n hitcham_n and_o agree_v by_o montacute_n hop-pole_n or_o wood_n cut_v and_o employ_v for_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a where_o tithe_n hop_n be_v pay_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o if_o will_v be_v cut_v and_o employ_v for_o hop-pole_n where_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n have_v tithe-hop_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n of_o the_o hop-pole_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o great_a family_n and_o much_o wood_n be_v fell_v and_o spend_v in_o housekeep_v tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o such_o wood._n mich._n 15_o jac._n c._n b._n by_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n white_a &_o bickerstaff_n case_n house_n of_o habitation_n or_o dwelling-house_n be_v not_o proper_o tithable_a no_o tithe_n payable_a for_o the_o same_o nor_o out_o of_o the_o rent_n reserve_v for_o they_o be_v let_n yet_o by_o a_o custom_n tithe_n may_v be_v pay_v for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o domise_n of_o house_n of_o habitation_n although_o it_o be_v otherwise_o do_v jure_fw-la for_o it_o may_v commence_v on_o good_a consideration_n co._n 11._o dr._n grant_v 16._o vid._n mich._n 12_o jac._n b._n hobart_n 16._o leyfield_n case_n prohibition_n grant_v otherwise_o of_o new_a house_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o custom_n ibid._n but_o regular_o house_n be_v not_o at_o all_o tithable_a nor_o be_v tithe_n ancient_o pay_v for_o house_n in_o london_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o consist_v only_o in_o oblation_n obvention_n and_o offering_n co._n ibid._n but_o by_o a_o decree_n make_v an._n 1535._o and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n stat._n 37_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o there_o be_v 2_o s._n 9_o d._n make_v payable_a to_o the_o parson_n for_o every_o pound_n of_o house-rent_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o house_n in_o london_n hob._n 11._o but_o if_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v allege_v to_o pay_v 12_o d._n in_o every_o pound_n of_o rent_n for_o every_o house_n in_o such_o a_o parish_n in_o london_n it_o be_v a_o good_a modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a 2_o s._n 9_o d._n be_v to_o be_v raise_v and_o make_v up_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o 20._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o 7._o and_o no_o tithe_n be_v payable_a for_o house_n in_o any_o city_n save_o london_n where_o a_o prescription_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o a_o house_n by_o pay_v 12_o d._n of_o every_o pound_n rend_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a a_o good_a prescription_n co._n 11._o 16._o but_o tithe_n regular_o be_v not_o payable_a for_o house_n of_o habitation_n nor_o of_o any_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o any_o demiss_a of_o they_o for_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o thing_n which_o grow_v and_o renew_v every_o year_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o house_n in_o london_n tithe_n ancient_o be_v not_o pay_v as_o aforesaid_a yet_o the_o parson_n of_o st._n clement_n without_o temple-bar_n libel_v against_o a_o parishioner_n for_o tithe_n of_o certain_a stable_n 〈…〉_o set_v forth_o in_o his_o libel_n that_o of_o 〈…〉_o â—â—scription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o 〈…〉_o have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la after_o the_o rate_n 〈…〉_o tenth-part_n of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n or_o value_n of_o the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o opinion_n of_o
suadente_fw-la 17._o q._n 4._o and_o as_o to_o sacrilege_n commit_v against_o place_n sacred_a the_o canon_n be_v that_o sacrilegium_fw-la committitur_fw-la auferendo_fw-la sacrum_n de_fw-la sacro_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la sacrum_fw-la de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la aut_fw-la sacrum_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la sacro_fw-la cap._n quisquis_fw-la 17._o q._n 4._o of_o which_o three_o member_n the_o three_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o circumstance_n of_o place_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o member_n thereof_o the_o civil_a law_n determine_v otherwise_o than_o the_o canon_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o civil_a law_n say_v that_o res_fw-la privatorum_fw-la si_fw-la in_o aedem_fw-la sacram_fw-la depositae_fw-la surreptae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la furti_fw-la actionem_fw-la non_fw-la sacrilegii_fw-la esse_fw-la l._n diu._n ff_n ad_fw-la leg_n jul_a pec_fw-la yet_o among_o the_o canonist_n it_o be_v communis_fw-la opinio_fw-la that_o furtum_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la sacro_fw-la sacrilegium_fw-la est_fw-la and_o where_o the_o canon_n law_n speak_v of_o church_n it_o say_v si_fw-fr qui_fw-fr deposita_fw-la vel_fw-la alia_fw-la quaelihet_fw-la exinde_fw-la abstrahunt_fw-la velut_fw-la sacrilegi_fw-la canonicae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la subjaceant_fw-la but_o every_o offence_n do_v in_o the_o church_n be_v not_o sacrilege_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n so_o to_o prohibit_v the_o do_n of_o some_o certain_a thing_n and_o action_n in_o the_o church_n that_o such_o as_o offend_v against_o the_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v repute_v sacrilegion_n though_o the_o thing_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o sacrilege_n the_o canonist_n also_o do_v hold_v that_o the_o pervert_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o uphold_v maintain_v or_o confirm_v error_n be_v gravissimum_fw-la sacrilegium_fw-la suarâ—z_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la sacrilegio_fw-la c._n 7._o nu_fw-la 1_o 5._o notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v say_v bartol_n define_v sacrilege_n to_o be_v the_o take_v away_o or_o steal_v some_o sacred_a thing_n out_o of_o some_o public_a sacred_a place_n this_o be_v most_o proper_o sacrilege_n according_a to_o bartol_n bart._n in_o l._n sacrilegii_fw-la poenam_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la leg._n jul._n pcculat_v to_o which_o it_o may_v not_o be_v impertinent_a or_o superfluous_a to_o add_v cum_fw-la animo_fw-la furandi_fw-la the_o civil_a law_n punish_v it_o with_o death_n bart._n ibid._n &_o alii_fw-la d_o d._n in_o dict_z l._n &_o menoch_n de_fw-fr arbit_n jud._n l._n 2._o cent._n 4._o case_n 389._o nu_fw-la 2._o so_o the_o athenian_n put_v a_o boy_n to_o death_n for_o steal_v a_o plate_n of_o gold_n out_o of_o diana_n temple_n which_o fall_v from_o her_o gown_n aelian_a lib._n 5._o the_o var._n hist_o cap._n 16._o among_o the_o grecian_n the_o sacrilegious_a person_n be_v not_o to_o have_v the_o common_a humanity_n of_o a_o grave_a but_o be_v cast_v out_o unbury_v diod._n sicul._n lib._n 16._o biblio_fw-la in_o 6._o an._n philippi_n philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n in_o his_o holy_a war_n against_o the_o pâ—ocenses_n have_v take_v their_o general_n onomarchus_n and_o rout_v their_o army_n command_v the_o general_n to_o be_v hang_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v drown_v like_o sarcrilegious_a person_n idem_fw-la dict_z lib._n anno_fw-la 8._o philip._n alexander_n the_o great_a in_o the_o olympic_a game_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v by_o a_o herald_n that_o all_o exile_n and_o banish_a person_n except_o for_o sacrilege_n and_o murder_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o country_n idem_fw-la lib._n 17._o an._n 9_o alexandri_fw-la &_o gemist_n plâ—tho_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la gestis_fw-la graec._n post_fw-la pugnam_fw-la mantineam_fw-la pleminius_n ambassador_n from_o scipio_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n have_v rob_v the_o treasure_n of_o proserpina_n and_o be_v now_o nigh_o dead_a by_o a_o most_o searful_a and_o horrid_a kind_n of_o disease_n before_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n the_o roman_a senate_n notwithstanding_o condemn_v he_o in_o double_a the_o sum_n to_o pr._n serpina_fw-la livius_n lib._n 9_o bel._n 2._o punic_n &_o valer._n l._n 1._o cap._n 2._o domitian_n when_o it_o be_v report_v to_o he_o by_o the_o flamen_n or_o jupiter_n high_a priest_n that_o one_o have_v erect_v a_o monument_n for_o his_o son_n with_o stone_n design_v for_o the_o temple_n or_o capitol_n command_v the_o monument_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o demolish_a the_o bone_n and_o ash_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o stone_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o temple_n sueton._n in_o domitian_n cap._n 8._o xenophon_n relate_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o athenian_n against_o sacrilegious_a person_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n judge_n o_o athenian_n in_o this_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o law_n make_v against_o sacrilegious_a person_n and_o traitor_n that_o if_o any_o have_v commit_v treason_n or_o theft_n of_o thing_n sacred_a let_v he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n and_o let_v sentence_n be_v that_o be_v be_v not_o bury_v in_o athens_n and_o all_o his_o good_n confiscate_v xenoph._n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la athenian_o another_o law_n against_o sacrilegious_a person_n apud_fw-la constantinum_n harmenopulum_fw-la in_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la whoever_o steal_v any_o thing_n sacred_a out_o of_o a_o sacred_a place_n let_v he_o have_v his_o eye_n pluck_v out_o const_n harmen_n lib._n 6._o prompt_a jur_fw-fr car_fw-fr 5._o gunctranus_n king_n of_o the_o parisian_n and_o gall_n with_o his_o noble_n and_o bishop_n assemble_v on_o the_o festival_n of_o sumphorianus_n make_v a_o law_n that_o their_o army_n or_o soldier_n shall_v not_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n either_o on_o their_o march_n or_o on_o a_o victory_n rush_v violent_o into_o any_o church_n or_o rob_v the_o same_o greg._n turon_n lib._n 8._o hist_o franc._n c._n 30._o clearchus_n and_o sitacle_n soldier_n under_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v accuse_v by_o his_o army_n of_o rob_v and_o spoil_v church_n and_o remove_v ancient_a monument_n be_v command_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n orxines_n who_o succeed_v phrasaortes_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v of_o rob_v and_o waste_v the_o temple_n church_n and_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o king_n be_v by_o alexander_n command_n crucify_a to_o death_n arria_n lib._n 6._o in_o fin_n de_fw-fr expedit_fw-la alexan._n the_o law_n in_o some_o case_n do_v leave_v the_o penalty_n of_o sacrilege_n arbitrary_a especial_o where_o any_o church_n be_v notorious_o and_o violent_o break_v open_a and_o the_o offering_n or_o sacred_a vessel_n thence_o steal_v away_o by_o night_n in_o which_o case_n the_o punishment_n be_v capital_a and_o so_o practise_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n boerii_fw-la decis_fw-la 254._o nu_fw-la 13._o it_o be_v not_o the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n steal_v that_o cause_v this_o crime_n of_o sacrilege_n to_o be_v so_o severe_o punish_v but_o because_o there_o be_v more_o of_o audacity_n and_o iniquity_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o theft_n than_o of_o other_o of_o inferior_a circumstance_n and_o therefore_o calistratus_n accuse_v menalopus_fw-la that_o he_o have_v robd_v templi_fw-la custodes_fw-la anglice_fw-la churchwarden_n and_o have_v thence_o steal_v away_o three_o very_a small_a vessel_n minimi_fw-la ponderis_fw-la yet_o even_o this_o be_v punish_v as_o sacrilege_n of_o a_o very_a criminal_a nature_n innumerable_a be_v the_o precedent_n of_o this_o kind_n find_v among_o historian_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o famous_a or_o rather_o infamous_a remark_n touch_v charles_n martell_n king_n of_o france_n cujus_fw-la animam_fw-la say_v tritemius_fw-la visam_fw-la deportari_fw-la odd_a inferos_fw-la quod_fw-la multas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la spoliasset_fw-la dum_fw-la bellis_fw-la inimicos_fw-la persequeretur_fw-la tritem_fw-la in_o breviar_n hist_o franc._n in_o fin_n 6._o touch_v sacrilege_n as_o diversify_v in_o respect_n of_o person_n place_n and_o other_o thing_n sacred_a the_o canonist_n enumerate_v such_o kind_n thereof_o as_o will_v seem_v very_o uncouth_a and_o strange_a for_o we_o to_o hear_v of_o in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n thereof_o be_v now_o most_o protestant_o establish_v they_o be_v therefore_o here_o purposely_o omit_v the_o penalty_n likewise_o inflict_v on_o sacrilegious_a person_n vary_v according_a to_o circumstance_n and_o as_o the_o kind_n or_o degret_v of_o the_o sacrilege_n be_v and_o herein_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v provide_v very_o different_a penalty_n which_o at_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v of_o one_o kind_n and_o at_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o another_o but_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n sacrilege_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o regular_o incurr'_v the_o penalty_n of_o excommunication_n which_o admit_v also_o of_o distinction_n for_o as_o there_o be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a excommunication_n so_o there_o be_v excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la in_o contradistinction_n to_o that_o which_o be_v only_o ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la also_o the_o law_n even_o in_o this_o point_n
of_o sacrilege_n do_v distinguish_v between_o excommunication_n latam_fw-la and_o ferendam_fw-la for_o if_o it_o be_v sacrilege_n commit_v against_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n then_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o as_o heretofore_o practise_v in_o this_o realm_n the_o penalty_n be_v excommunicatio_fw-la lata_fw-la but_o when_o it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o some_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o church_n in_o that_o case_n the_o punishment_n be_v excommunicatio_fw-la ferenda_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr immun_fw-fr eccl._n c._n 1._o glow_n in_o ver_fw-la omnibus_fw-la poenis_fw-la and_o sometime_o a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n be_v inflict_v for_o sacrilege_n 17._o q._n 4._o c._n quisquis_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la contumax_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v not_o punish_v sacrilege_n with_o that_o austerity_n and_o severity_n as_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v l._n sacrilegio_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la leg._n jul._n peculat_v whereby_o the_o punishment_n sometime_o be_v damnatio_fw-la ad_fw-la bestias_fw-la sometime_o the_o sacrilegious_a person_n be_v burn_v alive_a sometime_o hang_v on_o fonk_n sometime_o condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n sometime_o banish_v and_o sometime_o sentence_v to_o death_n in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o execution_n he_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n against_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n excommunicatus_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la 17._o q._n 4._o c._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la suadente_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o rebus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la he_o be_v by_o that_o law_n excommunicandus_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_n compet_n c._n conquestus_fw-la if_o it_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o by_o fire_v or_o break_v it_o open_a in_o that_o case_n the_o sacrilegious_a person_n be_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la excommunicate_v de_fw-mi send_v excom_n c._n conquesti_fw-la if_o it_o be_v without_o burn_v or_o break_v it_o open_a as_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o church_n be_v take_v away_o in_o that_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v de_fw-fr furtib_n c._n fin_n and_o this_o say_v lindwood_n may_v stand_v as_o a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o wherever_o you_o find_v that_o regular_o the_o sacrilegious_a person_n be_v not_o ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la excommunicate_v majori_fw-la excommunicatione_n it_o have_v these_o several_a fallentias_n that_o be_v it_o do_v not_o hold_v in_o case_n of_o burn_v violate_v spoil_v and_o waste_v of_o the_o church_n nor_o in_o burn_v or_o break_v open_o the_o church_n door_n nor_o in_o sacrilege_n against_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n nor_o in_o case_n of_o strike_v or_o violent_o apprehend_v any_o man_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o in_o any_o forcible_a or_o violent_a take_n away_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o church_n nor_o in_o any_o that_o be_v excommunicate_v before_o for_o the_o like_a offence_n nor_o in_o such_o as_o pull_v down_o or_o demolish_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o the_o like_a lindw_n de_fw-fr immu_fw-fr eccl._n c._n ut_fw-la invadentib_fw-la glow_n in_o ver_fw-la excomunicati_fw-la all_o which_o be_v likewiseexpres_o set_v down_o in_o john_n de_fw-fr athon_n gloss_n on_o cardinal_n othobon_n constitution_n the_o abstrahentib_n confug_o ad_fw-la eccles_n c._n ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la glow_n in_o ver_fw-la obsevari_fw-la and_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o adequate_a affinity_n with_o what_o solomon_n who_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o special_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o temple_n have_v the_o best_a experience_n say_v it_o be_v a_o suare_fw-la to_o the_o man_n who_o devour_v that_o which_o be_v holy_a pro._n 20._o 25._o 7._o the_o dreadful_a curse_n denounce_v against_o sacrilegious_a person_n appear_v in_o that_o remarkable_a passage_n in_o parliament_n above_o four_o hundred_o year_n since_o where_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o church_n be_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n grant_v confirm_v and_o settle_v by_o the_o king_n in_o full_a parliament_n anno_fw-la 1253._o in_o such_o a_o solemn_a manner_n as_o no_o history_n can_v parallel_v the_o king_n stand_v up_o with_o his_o hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a stand_v with_o burn_a taper_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o archbishop_n pronounce_v as_o follow_v viz._n by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n omnipotent_a of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n we_o excommunicate_v anathematise_v and_o sequester_v from_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n all_o those_o who_o henceforth_o know_o and_o malicious_o deprive_v and_o spoil_v church_n of_o their_o right_n and_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v by_o any_o art_n or_o wit_n rash_o violate_v diminish_v or_o alter_v secret_o or_o open_o in_o deed_n word_n or_o counsel_n those_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n etc._n etc._n grant_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n prelate_n etc._n etc._n for_o everlasting_a memory_n whereof_o we_o have_v hereunto_o put_v our_o seal_n after_o which_o all_o throw_v down_o their_o taper_n extinguish_v and_o smoke_v they_o all_o say_v 29._o so_o let_v all_o that_o shall_v go_v against_o this_o curse_n be_v extinct_a and_o stink_n in_o hell_n and_o ethelwolphus_fw-la the_o second_o sole_a monarch_n among_o the_o saxon_a on_o king_n have_v by_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n grant_v for_o ever_o to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n both_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o good_n and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n tax_n or_o imposition_n whatsoever_o author_n conclude_v the_o say_a grant_n or_o charter_n of_o donation_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n qui_fw-la augere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la nostram_fw-la donationem_fw-la augeat_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la dies_fw-la ejus_fw-la prosperos_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la vero_fw-la mutare_fw-la vel_fw-la minuere_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la noscat_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la tribunal_n christi_fw-la rationem_fw-la redditurum_fw-la 8._o dr._n heylyn_n in_o his_o ecclesia_fw-la restaurata_fw-la relate_v a_o remarkable_a passage_n touch_v a_o sad_a judgement_n 225._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n befall_v buck_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n an._n 1541._o for_o the_o sacrilegious_a havoc_n he_o make_v of_o the_o land_n and_o patrimony_n of_o that_o church_n who_o not_o content_a to_o alienate_v the_o land_n and_o weaken_v the_o estate_n thereof_o resolve_v to_o rob_v it_o also_o of_o its_o bell_n for_o fear_n perhaps_o of_o have_v any_o knell_n ring_v out_o at_o the_o church_n funeral_n and_o not_o content_a to_o sell_v the_o bell_n which_o be_v five_o in_o number_n he_o will_v needs_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o see_v they_o convey_v on_o shipboard_n and_o have_v scarce_o give_v himself_o that_o satisfaction_n but_o be_v immediate_o strike_v blind_a and_o so_o continue_v from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n chap._n thirty-nine_o of_o simony_n 1._o the_o definition_n and_o description_n of_o simony_n the_o penalty_n thereof_o 2._o the_o difference_n between_o simoniacus_fw-la and_o simoniace_n promotus_n the_o latitude_n of_o that_o word_n simony_n 3._o how_o the_o anwal_a value_n of_o the_o benefice_n be_v computable_a upon_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o reason_n of_o simony_n 4._o whether_o a_o clerk_n simoniacal_o present_v but_o not_o privy_a to_o the_o simony_n be_v disable_v for_o that_o turn_n to_o be_v present_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o same_o church_n 5._o the_o diversification_n of_o simoniacal_a contract_n or_o the_o various_a way_n of_o commit_v simony_n 6._o a_o obligation_n to_o present_v one_o upon_o condition_n of_o resignation_n may_v not_o be_v simony_n 7._o to_o promise_v one_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o bestow_v his_o endeavour_n to_o procure_v one_o to_o be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v a_o simoniacal_a contract_n 8._o several_a way_n of_o contract_a oblige_a and_o agree_v which_o will_v amount_v to_o simony_n 9_o a_o clerk_n may_v oblige_v to_o his_o patron_n to_o pay_v a_o sum_n yearly_a and_o yet_o no_o simony_n 10._o the_o plea_n of_o simony_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o parson_n demand_n of_o tithe_n 11._o whether_o the_o father_n free_a covenant_n with_o his_o son_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n to_o present_v he_o to_o such_o a_o live_v when_o it_o fall_v be_v simony_n 12._o whether_o a_o simoniacalvsurper_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o rightful_a patron_n by_o give_v the_o king_n the_o presentation_n 13._o whether_o a_o incumbent_n that_o be_v in_o by_o simony_n may_v after_o a_o general_n pardon_v be_v remove_v 14._o the_o grand_a case_n of_o calvert_n and_o kitching_n at_o the_o common_a law_n touch_v simony_n 15._o to_o convey_v a_o corrupt_a gift_n by_o a_o innocent_a hand_n will_v not_o excuse_v it_o from_o be_v simony_n 16._o the_o king_n case_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sir_n john_n hall_n and_o richard_n clark_n touch_v simony_n 17._o the_o proof_n of_o simony_n in_o a_o parson_n be_v good_a to_o harr_n he_o of_o tithe_n 18._o a_o patron_n presentation_n upon_o
church_n 154._o this_o double_a value_n shall_v be_v account_v according_a to_o the_o very_a or_o true_a value_n as_o the_o same_o may_v be_v let_v and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o extent_n or_o taxation_n of_o the_o church_n co._n par_fw-fr 3._o inst_z cap._n 71._o and_o albeit_o the_o clerk_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o simoniack_a contract_n yet_o it_o seem_v the_o patron_n shall_v pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la lose_v his_o presentation_n 74._o but_o the_o title_n of_o the_o rightful_a and_o uncorrupt_a patron_n shall_v not_o be_v sorscit_v or_o prejudice_v by_o the_o simoniacal_a contract_n of_o a_o usurper_n albeit_o the_o clerk_n be_v by_o his_o presentation_n admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v nor_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o present_v 4._o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o the_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n become_v void_a whether_o the_o clerk_n present_v be_v a_o party_n or_o privy_a to_o the_o corrupt_a and_o simoniacal_a contract_n or_o not_o but_o sir_n simon_n degee_n in_o his_o parson_n counsellor_n put_v the_o material_a question_n viz._n whether_o the_o clerk_n that_o be_v present_v upon_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n to_o which_o he_o be_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_a be_v disable_v for_o that_o turn_n to_o be_v present_v by_o the_o king_n to_o that_o viz._n the_o same_o church_n in_o order_n to_o the_o resolution_n whereof_o he_o acquaint_v we_o with_o a_o case_n report_v wherein_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v upon_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n to_o which_o he_o be_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_a that_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o perpetual_a disability_n upon_o that_o clerk_n as_o to_o that_o church_n or_o live_v 5._o the_o like_a in_o another_o case_n where_o b._n the_o church_n be_v void_a agree_v with_o the_o patron_n to_o give_v he_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o presentation_n b._n present_v c._n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o simoniacal_a contract_n till_o after_o his_o induction_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v by_o warburton_n justice_n that_o c._n be_v disable_v quoad_fw-la hanc_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la 788._o in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o presentation_n during_o the_o vacancy_n be_v mere_o void_a that_o b._n present_v as_o a_o usurper_n that_o c._n be_v in_o by_o the_o corrupt_a contract_n and_o that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o same_o the_o patron_n will_v not_o have_v suffer_v the_o usurpation_n in_o further_a confirmation_n hereof_o it_o be_v also_o report_v to_o we_o that_o sir_n edward_n coke_n affirm_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o church_n be_v void_a and_o a_o strange_a contract_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o present_v one_o who_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o agreement_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o incumbent_n come_v in_o by_o the_o simoniacal_a contract_n be_v a_o person_n disable_v to_o enjoy_v that_o benefice_n although_o he_o obtain_v a_o new_a presentation_n from_o the_o king_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o that_o live_n have_v disable_v he_o during_o life_n 92._o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o premise_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n assert_n it_o to_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o forecited_a case_n of_o baker_n and_o rogers_n that_o where_o the_o presentee_n be_v not_o privy_a nor_o consent_v to_o any_o such_o corrupt_a contract_n there_o because_o it_o be_v no_o simony_n in_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v a_o disable_v person_n within_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v and_o the_o person_n so_o corrupt_o give_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o say_v he_o it_o be_v resolve_v mich._n 13._o jac._n where_o the_o presentee_n be_v not_o privy_a nor_o consent_v to_o any_o corrupt_a contract_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v a_o disable_v person_n within_o the_o act_n because_o it_o be_v no_o simony_n in_o he_o coke_n inst_z par_fw-fr 3._o cap._n 71._o 71._o also_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v in_o doctor_n hutchinsons_n case_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n viz._n that_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v upon_o a_o corrupt_a contract_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n although_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a thereunto_o yet_o his_o presentation_n admission_n and_o induction_n be_v all_o void_a within_o the_o letter_n of_o that_o statute_n but_o not_o within_o the_o clause_n of_o disability_n within_o the_o same_o statute_n supra_fw-la 5._o the_o contract_n which_o be_v common_o hold_v corrupt_a and_o simoniacal_a may_v be_v diversify_v almost_o into_o as_o many_o kind_n as_o transference_n and_o proprietary_a negotiation_n be_v capable_a of_o but_o those_o which_o have_v be_v most_o in_o practice_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n report_v in_o the_o law_n have_v be_v by_o way_n of_o unlawful_a purchase_v the_o next_o advowson_n by_o exchange_n by_o resignation_n bond_n by_o matrimonial_a compact_n by_o contract_n remote_a and_o conceal_v from_o the_o presentee_n by_o obligation_n of_o a_o indirect_a nature_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a it_o have_v be_v hold_v simony_n for_o a_o parson_n to_o promise_v his_o patron_n a_o lease_n of_o his_o tithe_n at_o such_o a_o rent_n in_o case_n he_o will_v present_v another_o parson_n into_o his_o benefice_n with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o exchange_v albeit_o that_o other_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o contract_n he_o make_v the_o lease_n after_o case_n it_o be_v likewise_o hold_v simony_n for_o a_o father_n to_o present_v his_o son_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o purchase_n of_o the_o next_o advowson_n which_o he_o make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o son_n a_o clerk_n when_o the_o incumbent_a be_v not_o like_a to_o live_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o sickness_n whereof_o he_o soon_o after_o die_v 685._o otherwise_o in_o case_n the_o purchase_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o son_n as_o be_v hereafter_o mention_v rep._n but_o per_fw-la hutt_n it_o be_v hold_v simony_n to_o purchase_v the_o next_o advowson_n the_o incumbent_a being_n sick_a 63._o the_o like_a in_o winchcombe_n case_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o puleston_n a_o case_n hereafter_o often_o margine_v on_o several_a account_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v simony_n in_o one_o say_v who_o be_v present_v upon_o a_o contract_n which_o he_o make_v with_o the_o patron_n the_o incumbent_n be_v then_o sick_a for_o ninety_o pound_n to_o present_v he_o when_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a 5._o and_o as_o to_o resignationbond_n sir_n simon_n degge_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o jones_n and_o laurence_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v prepare_v his_o son_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o have_v a_o live_n in_o his_o disposal_n which_o fall_v void_a before_o his_o son_n be_v capable_a thereof_o he_o may_v lawful_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v present_v to_o resign_v when_o his_o son_n become_v capable_a of_o the_o the_o live_n otherwise_o in_o case_n the_o patron_n take_v a_o bond_n absolute_o to_o resign_v upon_o request_n without_o any_o such_o or_o the_o like_a cause_n as_o for_o avoidance_n of_o plurality_n nonresidence_n or_o other_o such_o reasonable_a design_n ibid._n the_o like_v you_o have_v in_o babbington_n and_o wood_n case_n hereafter_o mention_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v bond_n and_o obligation_n give_v and_o take_v upon_o just_a and_o honest_a ground_n to_o resign_v be_v not_o in_o themselves_o simoniacal_a otherwise_o where_o there_o be_v be_v corruption_n in_o the_o case_n accompany_v with_o some_o subsequent_a act_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o and_o although_o presentation_n make_v upon_o simoniacal_a bond_n and_o obligation_n be_v void_a in_o law_n yet_o such_o bond_n themselves_o though_o corrupt_a and_o simoniacal_a be_v not_o make_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n 72._o 6._o b._n bring_v action_n against_o c._n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v intend_v and_o be_v about_o to_o present_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o benefice_n of_o stow_n if_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v resign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n than_o the_o obligation_n to_o he_o void_a the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n and_o demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o resignation_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o good_a intention_n to_o prevent_v plurality_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v simony_n if_o it_o be_v not_o special_o plead_v and_o aver_v and_o mich._n 37._o and_o 38._o eliz._n between_o jones_n and_o laurence_n it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o and_o affirm_v a_o error_n which_o the_o court_n view_v and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rep._n 7._o
that_o court_n the_o high_a commissioner_n will_v put_v he_o to_o his_o oath_n for_o hear_v mass_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o by_o that_o he_o be_v to_o lose_v one_o hundred_o pound_n by_o the_o staute_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v now_o grant_v by_o the_o court_n rep._n 23._o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v no_o title_n present_a per_fw-la tort_fw-fr to_o a_o church_n be_v void_a simoniacal_o and_o six_o month_n pass_n yet_o the_o true_a patron_n may_v after_o present_v for_o the_o statute_n have_v make_v such_o presentation_n institution_n and_o induction_n void_a and_o so_o he_o be_v no_o incumbent_n nor_o be_v the_o church_n full_a 120._o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v by_o simony_n to_o a_o church_n although_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o as_o to_o the_o parishioner_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a as_o to_o a_o usurper_n for_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a shall_v not_o present_v thereunto_o 227._o 24._o to_o avoid_v the_o detestable_a sin_n of_o simony_n because_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o benefice_n be_v execrable_a before_o god_n it_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v by_o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o an._n 1547._o that_o all_o such_o person_n as_o buy_v any_o benefice_n or_o come_v to_o they_o by_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o such_o benefice_n and_o be_v make_v unable_a at_o any_o time_n after_o to_o receive_v any_o other_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o such_o as_o do_v fall_v they_o or_o by_o any_o colour_n do_v bestow_v they_o for_o their_o own_o gain_n or_o profit_n shall_v lose_v the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o patronage_n and_o presentment_n for_o that_o time_n and_o the_o gift_n thereof_o for_o that_o vacation_n shall_v appertain_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n 9_o 25._o the_o oath_n of_o simony_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n i._o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o have_v make_v no_o simoniacal_a payment_n simony_n contract_n or_o promise_v direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o myself_o or_o by_o any_o other_o to_o my_o knowledge_n or_o with_o my_o consent_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o for_o or_o concern_v the_o procure_n or_o obtain_v of_o the_o rectory_n or_o vicarage_n of_o a._n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n nor_o will_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o perform_v or_o satisfy_v any_o such_o kind_n of_o payment_n contract_n or_o promise_v make_v by_o any_o other_o without_o my_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n so_o help_v i_o god_n etc._n etc._n 26._o p_o parson_n of_o r._n in_o the_o county_n of_o w._n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o defendant_n here_o plead_v that_o the_o same_o parson_n be_v present_v upon_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n 2._o and_o for_o that_o his_o presentation_n admission_n and_o institution_n be_v void_a by_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o eliz._n the_o simony_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o say_a parson_n and_o another_o that_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o l._n and_o c._n who_o be_v patron_n of_o the_o same_o church_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v procure_v three_o several_a grant_n of_o three_o several_a next_o avoidance_n to_o they_o several_o grant_v to_o surrender_v their_o say_a several_a grant_n and_o procure_v the_o say_a bishop_n to_o present_v he_o when_o the_o church_n become_v void_a it_o be_v then_o full_a of_o a_o old_a parson_n be_v mortal_o sick_a that_o he_o will_v make_v to_o he_o a_o lease_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o rectory_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n procure_v the_o say_v grantee_n to_o surrender_v their_o several_a grant_n according_o the_o church_n be_v then_o full_a and_o also_o after_o when_o the_o church_n become_v void_a he_o procure_v the_o say_a bishop_n to_o present_v he_o according_a to_o the_o first_o contract_n and_o then_o the_o say_v p._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o of_o the_o ten_o and_o after_o sue_v other_o of_o his_o neighbour_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n who_o plead_v the_o say_v simoniacal_a contract_n and_o here_o nicholas_n serjeant_n suggest_v that_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a will_v not_o allow_v of_o this_o plea_n there_o but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o this_o suggestion_n but_o say_v that_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n make_v exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o against_o the_o intent_n of_o it_o that_o then_o they_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v deny_v to_o allow_v of_o this_o plea_n and_o for_o that_o advise_v he_o that_o his_o client_n may_v offer_v this_o plea_n another_o time_n to_o they_o and_o if_o they_o deny_v to_o grant_v that_o they_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n 27._o the_o patron_n of_o a_o benefice_n may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o present_v his_o clerk_n who_o be_v also_o induct_v by_o simony_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o simony_n take_v not_o off_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n from_o punish_v the_o party_n pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la resolve_v and_o where_o the_o parson_n be_v party_n or_o privy_a to_o the_o simony_n he_o shall_v be_v perpertual_o disable_v also_o if_o money_n or_o other_o reward_n be_v give_v for_o the_o presentation_n be_v it_o with_o or_o without_o the_o agreement_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o incumbent_n yet_o it_o shall_v always_o disable_v he_o from_o enjoy_v that_o church_n 2._o in_o wilson_n case_n against_o bradshaw_n it_o be_v say_v by_o doderidge_n justice_n that_o simony_n be_v a_o contract_n either_o with_o the_o patron_n to_o present_v or_o with_o the_o ordinary_a to_o institute_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o one_o of_o these_o it_o be_v not_o simony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n simoniacus_fw-la be_v he_o which_o make_v such_o a_o contract_n or_o promise_n and_o he_o be_v disable_v to_o take_v any_o other_o benefice_n and_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o he_o be_v but_o simoniace_n promotus_fw-la be_v he_o who_o friend_n without_o his_o privity_n or_o knowledge_n give_v money_n to_o the_o patron_n or_o ordinary_a for_o his_o presentation_n or_o institution_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefice_n to_o which_o he_o be_v corrupt_o promote_v but_o not_o incapable_a of_o any_o other_o nor_o of_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o due_o again_o and_o every_o corrupt_a contract_n for_o aright_o to_o present_v be_v simony_n rep._n 28._o in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n a._n seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o b._n the_o church_n be_v void_a c._n before_o the_o general_a pardon_n 39_o eliz._n contract_v with_o he_o for_o the_o avoidance_n who_o for_o 100_o l._n grant_v it_o to_o he_o and_o he_o by_o colour_n of_o this_o grant_v present_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o avoidance_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v simony_n in_o the_o grantee_n the_o incumbent_n although_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o simony_n at_o the_o first_o and_o simony_n be_v there_o define_v to_o be_v voluntas_fw-la sive_fw-la desiderium_fw-la emendi_fw-la vel_fw-la when_fw-mi dendi_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la adhaerentia_fw-la vel_fw-la anxa_fw-la 1._o or_o thus_o viz_o the_o church_n be_v void_a b._n contract_v with_o the_o patron_n for_o 180_o l._n to_o have_v the_o presentation_n and_o thereupon_o present_v w._n his_o brother_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o simoniacal_a contract_n till_o after_o his_o induction_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v deprive_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n because_o he_o be_v simoniace_n promotus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o usurper_n present_a by_o simony_n the_o clerk_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o simony_n 1223._o although_o the_o patron_n do_v recover_v the_o advowson_n and_o the_o presentation_n 29._o 2._o in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o saker_n and_o cole_n it_o be_v say_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o a_o church_n be_v void_a and_o a_o stranger_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o after-incumbent_n procure_v the_o patron_n to_o present_v he_o upon_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n although_o that_o the_o alter-incumbent_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o contract_n yet_o he_o come_v in_o by_o simony_n and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o the_o incumbent_n make_v simoniacal_a contract_n with_o the_o friend_n or_o wife_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o patron_n know_v not_o thereof_o and_o the_o incumbent_n be_v present_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o he_o with_o who_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v it_o be_v simony_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n and_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v 30._o a_o man_n who_o be_v present_v by_o simony_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o simony_n
men_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o bless_a hill_n they_o abstain_v from_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n and_o some_o of_o they_o from_o marriage_n one_o dosithens_n a_o samaritan_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o samaritam_fw-la heresy_n and_o the_o first_o among_o they_o that_o reject_v the_o prophet_n as_o not_o have_v speak_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 1._o there_o be_v four_o sect_n of_o samaritan_n heretic_n according_a to_o epiphanius_n each_o of_o they_o hold_v their_o different_a heresy_n in_o some_o respect_n and_o have_v in_o other_o respect_v certain_a heretical_a tenant_n common_a to_o they_o all_o by_o all_o which_o premise_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n and_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n have_v have_v in_o all_o age_n nation_n and_o church_n his_o emissary_n to_o infect_v they_o with_o heretical_a and_o blasphemous_a erros_n but_o the_o gate_n or_o power_n of_o hell_n to_o this_o day_n never_o can_v nor_o to_o eternity_n ever_o shall_v prevail_v against_o the_o truth_n chap._n xli_o of_o council_n synod_n and_o convocation_n 1._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o council_n and_o synod_n 2._o what_o canon_n in_o force_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o primo_n ed._n 6._o also_o how_o the_o canon_n entitle_v reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la become_v abortive_a 3._o that_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 4._o convocation_n in_o england_n what_o how_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n and_o for_o what_o end_v convene_v also_o of_o what_o member_n it_o do_v consist_v with_o the_o authority_n thereof_o 5._o convocation_n and_o provincial_a synod_n of_o very_a great_a antiquity_n in_o england_n have_v be_v ever_o call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n their_o privilege_n 6._o the_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n may_v not_o be_v repugnant_a either_o to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n statute_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n 7._o lindwood_n method_n of_o provincial_a synod_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o under_o what_o archbishop_n 8._o the_o four_o several_a kind_n of_o council_n and_o synod_n in_o general_n 9_o a_o compendious_a catalogue_n thereof_o when_o and_o where_o hold_v by_o and_o under_o who_o convene_v with_o the_o principal_a matter_n therein_o treat_v and_o determine_v 1._o of_o council_n or_o synod_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n viz._n 1_o ecumenical_a as_o be_v call_v out_o divers_a nation_n 2_o national_a as_o out_o of_o divers_a province_n both_o these_o kind_n of_o council_n or_o synod_n be_v ever_o assemble_v by_o imperial_a regal_a or_o papal_a authority_n 3_o provincial_n as_o out_o of_o divers_a diocese_n convene_v by_o metropolitan_n or_o patriarch_n 4_o diocesan_n as_o out_o of_o one_o diocese_n only_o assemble_v by_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o the_o frequent_a celebration_n of_o synod_n the_o council_n of_o basil_n call_v praecipuam_fw-la agri_fw-la domini_fw-la culturam_fw-la touch_v synod_n vid._n duar._n de_fw-fr sacr._n eccl._n minist_n et_fw-fr benefic_n 2._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n a_fw-mi 1532._o oblige_v themselves_o neither_o to_o make_v nor_o execute_v any_o canon_n or_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a but_o as_o they_o be_v thereto_o enable_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n it_o be_v by_o they_o desire_v by_o he_o assent_v unto_o and_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n that_o all_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n synodal_n and_o provincial_a as_o be_v before_o in_o use_n and_o neither_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a or_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n until_o a_o review_n thereof_o be_v make_v by_o 30_o person_n of_o the_o king_n appointment_n which_o review_n not_o have_v be_v make_v from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o all_o the_o say_v old_a canon_n and_o constitution_n so_o restrain_v and_o qualify_v do_v then_o still_o remain_v in_o force_n as_o before_o they_o be_v for_o this_o consult_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n 6._o there_o pass_v a_o act_n in_o parliament_n for_o enable_v the_o king_n to_o nominate_v eight_o bishop_n and_o as_o many_o temporal_a lord_n and_o sixteen_o member_n of_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n for_o review_v of_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n as_o remain_v in_o force_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n succeed_v according_a to_o which_o act_n the_o king_n direct_v a_o commission_n to_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o person_n who_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o nominate_v to_o that_o employment_n and_o afterward_o appoint_v a_o sub-committee_n of_o eight_o person_n to_o prepare_v the_o work_n and_o make_v it_o ready_a for_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o may_v be_v dispatch_v with_o the_o more_o expedition_n which_o say_v eight_o person_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n goodrick_n bishop_n of_o ely_n dr._n cox_n the_o king_n almoner_n peter_n martyr_n dr._n in_o divinity_n william_n may_v and_o rowland_n taylor_n drs._n of_o law_n john_n lucas_n and_o richard_n goodrick_n esquire_n by_o who_o the_o work_n be_v undertake_v and_o digest_v fashion_v according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o roman_a decretal_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la &c_n &c_n but_o not_o be_v commissionated_a hereunto_o till_o the_o eleven_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o they_o either_o want_v time_n to_o communicate_v to_o the_o chief_a commissioner_n by_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n or_o find_v the_o king_n encumber_v with_o more_o weighty_a affair_n than_o to_o attend_v the_o perusal_n thereof_o and_o so_o the_o king_n die_v before_o he_o have_v give_v life_n unto_o it_o by_o his_o royal_a assent_n and_o signiture_n the_o design_n miscarry_v 83._o and_o never_o since_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v resume_v in_o the_o follow_a time_n by_o any_o of_o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n thereof_o 3._o it_o be_v assert_v by_o good_a authority_n arg._n that_o if_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n than_o it_o be_v as_o much_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o well_o and_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n likewise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o shute_n against_o higden_n touch_v avoidance_n of_o a_o former_a benefice_n by_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o a_o second_o and_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n law_n receive_v in_o this_o kingdom_n this_o say_v the_o same_o authority_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o case_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hill_n against_o good_a the_o same_o author_n do_v further_a assert_v that_o a_o practice_n lawful_a canon_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o whatever_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o much_o the_o law_n as_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v so_o for_o what_o be_v law_n do_v not_o suscipere_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la arg._n which_o premise_n though_o they_o may_v seem_v yet_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o what_o sr._n ed._n coke_n say_v viz._n that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o any_o foreign_a law_n either_o canon_n civil_a or_o other_o but_o a_o special_a law_n appropriate_v to_o this_o kingdom_n 36._o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o its_o law_n as_o of_o its_o situation_n et_fw-la penitus_fw-la toto_fw-la divisos_fw-la orbo_fw-la britannos_fw-la 4_o convocation_n be_v the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o assembly_n call_v and_o convene_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o both_o province_n either_o personal_o or_o representative_o present_a in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o low_a house_n of_o the_o other_o clergy_n or_o their_o proctor_n choose_v and_o appoint_v to_o appear_v for_o cathedral_n or_o other_o collegiate_n church_n and_o for_o the_o common_a clergy_n of_o every_o diocese_n with_o a_o prolocutor_n of_o each_o house_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o convocation_n for_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n to_o consult_v of_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o thereon_o to_o treat_v agree_v consent_v and_o conclude_v as_o occasion_n require_v on_o certain_a constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a to_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n 74._o they_o be_v ancient_o call_v
church-gemote_a int._n leges_fw-la h._n 1._o c._n 8._o the_o convocation_n be_v under_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n 21_o ed._n 4._o 45._o b._n assemble_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n 13_o ed._n 3._o rot._n parl._n m._n 1._o vid._n stat._n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o the_o king_n have_v direct_v his_o writ_n therein_o assign_v the_o time_n and_o place_n to_o each_o of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o effect_n aforesaid_a the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v thereupon_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n as_o his_o dean_n lindw_n provin_n sec._n 1._o de_fw-la poenis_fw-la ver_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o gloss_n first_o cite_v himself_o peremptory_o then_o will_v he_o to_o cite_v in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o general_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n to_o the_o place_n at_o the_o day_n in_o the_o say_v write_v prefix_v withal_o direct_v that_o one_o proctor_n for_o every_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n and_o two_o for_o the_o other_o clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n may_v suffice_v in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n direct_v his_o letter_n according_o will_v they_o to_o certify_v the_o archbishop_n the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v so_o monish_v by_o they_o in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o their_o letter_n certificatory_a whereupon_o the_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o the_o other_o church_n have_v elect_v their_o proctor_n it_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o make_v due_a return_v thereof_o which_o method_n be_v likewise_o observe_v in_o the_o other_o province_n of_o york_n it_o be_v say_v that_o these_o proctor_n ancient_o have_v place_n and_o vote_n in_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n proctor_n a_o good_a expedient_a for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n the_o prolocutor_n of_o the_o low_a house_n of_o convocation_n be_v immediate_o at_o the_o first_o assembly_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o bishop_n choose_v by_o that_o low_a house_n and_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o their_o prolocutor_n by_o who_o they_o intend_v to_o deliver_v their_o resolution_n to_o the_o high_a house_n and_o to_o have_v their_o own_o house_n special_o order_v and_o govern_v his_o office_n be_v to_o cause_v the_o clerk_n to_o call_v the_o name_n of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o house_n as_o oft_o as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n likewise_o to_o see_v all_o thing_n propound_v to_o be_v read_v by_o he_o to_o gather_v the_o suffrage_n or_o vote_n and_o the_o like_a trin._n 8_o jac._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n at_o a_o committee_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o convocation_n 1_o that_o a_o convocation_n can_v assemble_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n 2_o that_o after_o their_o assemble_v they_o can_v confer_v to_o constitute_v any_o canon_n without_o licence_n del_fw-it roy._n 3_o when_o upon_o conference_n they_o conclude_v any_o canon_n yet_o they_o can_v execute_v any_o of_o they_o without_o the_o royal_a assent_n 4_o they_o can_v execute_v any_o after_o royal_a assent_n but_o with_o these_o limitation_n viz._n 1_o that_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n 2_o nor_o against_o statute_n law_n 3_o nor_o against_o the_o common_a law_n 4_o nor_o against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o which_o appear_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 19_o ed._n 3._o title_n quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la 7._o 10._o h._n 7._o 17._o merton_n cap._n 9_o by_o 2_o h._n 6._o 13._o a_o convocation_n may_v make_v constitution_n to_o bind_v the_o spiritualty_n because_o they_o all_o in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n be_v present_a but_o not_o the_o temporalty_n q._n 12._o and_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 47._o the_o convocation_n be_v spiritual_a and_o so_o be_v all_o their_o constitution_n vid._n the_o record_n in_o turri_n 18_o h._n 8._o 8_o ed._n 1._o 25_o ed._n 1._o 11_o ed._n 2._o 15_o ed._n 2._o prohibitio_fw-la regis_fw-la ne_fw-la clerus_fw-la in_o congregatione_fw-la sva_fw-la etc._n etc._n attemptet_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_o seu_fw-la coronam_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n 5._o the_o word_n convocation_n and_o the_o word_n synod_n be_v rather_o word_n of_o two_o language_n than_o thing_n of_o two_o signification_n for_o although_o they_o have_v different_a derivation_n the_o former_a from_o the_o latin_a the_o other_o from_o the_o greek_a yet_o in_o effect_n they_o both_o centre_n in_o the_o same_o thing_n convocation_n à _fw-la convocando_fw-la because_o they_o be_v call_v together_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n it_o be_v of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n 74._o who_o mention_n out_o of_o mr._n bede_n and_o other_o author_n and_o ancient_a record_n such_o as_o be_v nigh_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o and_o more_o express_o of_o one_o great_a synod_n hold_v by_o augustine_n assemble_v the_o britain_n bishop_n in_o council_n an._n 686._o 74._o and_o affirm_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v never_o assemble_v or_o call_v together_o at_o a_o convocation_n but_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n 1._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 727._o there_o be_v a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n call_v magna_fw-la servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la frequentia_fw-la supr_fw-la it_o be_v by_o the_o assistance_n and_o authority_n of_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o kent_n that_o austin_n call_v the_o aforesaid_a assembly_n of_o the_o british_a bishop_n and_o doctor_n that_o have_v retain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o victian_o and_o westsaxons_a about_o southampton_n as_o suppose_v to_o which_o resort_v as_o mr._n bede_n say_v seven_o bishop_n and_o many_o other_o learned_a divine_n but_o this_o synod_n or_o convocation_n sudden_o break_v up_o without_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o resolve_v 4._o this_o assembly_n be_v convene_v for_o determine_v the_o time_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n touch_v which_o the_o controversy_n continue_v no_o less_o than_o 90_o year_n after_o be_v at_o last_o conclude_v at_o another_o convocation_n purposely_o call_v at_o whitby_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o oswy_a king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o whereof_o the_o reverend_a cedda_n new_o consecrate_a bishop_n be_v prolocutor_n and_o king_n oswy_n himself_o present_v at_o the_o assembly_n 25._o likewise_o about_o the_o year_n 1172._o at_o cassils_n in_o ireland_n a_o convocation_n be_v hold_v by_o authority_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o soon_o after_o he_o have_v conquer_a that_o island_n which_o convocation_n be_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o irish_a church_n where_o among_o many_o other_o constitution_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o the_o church-land_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n shall_v be_v altogether_o free_a from_o the_o exaction_n of_o secular_a man_n and_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o all_o divine_a thing_n shall_v be_v handle_v in_o every_o part_n of_o ireland_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n handle_v they_o 34._o likewise_o about_o the_o year_n 1175._o at_o london_n a_o synod_n or_o convocation_n be_v hold_v at_o which_o king_n h._n 2._o be_v present_a where_o among_o other_o canon_n and_o constitution_n it_o be_v both_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o synod_n decree_v that_o every_o patron_n take_v a_o reward_n for_o any_o presentation_n shall_v for_o ever_o lose_v the_o patronage_n thereof_o 310._o which_o together_o with_o other_o canon_n then_o make_v for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v publish_v by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o king_n assent_n hoved._n likewise_o a_o provincial_a synod_n be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n by_o stephen_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n under_o king_n h._n 3._o about_o the_o year_n 1222._o for_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n 34._o with_o many_o other_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n one_o special_a privilege_n of_o the_o convocation_n appear_v by_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o all_o the_o clergy_n from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o convocation_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o their_o servant_n and_o familiar_n shall_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o full_o use_v and_o enjoy_v such_o liberty_n and_o immunity_n in_o come_v tarry_v and_o return_v as_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n call_v or_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o king_n parliament_n have_v use_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v or_o enjoy_v 8_o h._n 6._o in_o parliamento_fw-la statutum_n est_fw-la ut_fw-la praelati_fw-la atque_fw-la clerici_fw-la câ—rumque_fw-la famulatus_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la synodos_fw-la accesserint_fw-la iisdem_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la ac_fw-la
immunitatibus_fw-la gaudeant_fw-la quibus_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o burgenses_n parliamenti_fw-la ant._n brit._n foe_o 284._o nu_fw-la 30._o 6._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o convocation_n in_o this_o realm_n though_o relate_v to_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n repugnant_a to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a or_o to_o the_o custom_n law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v that_o of_o 9_o ed._n 1._o rot._n parl._n memb._n 6._o inhibitio_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la apud_fw-la lambeth_n conventuris_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la statuant_fw-la in_o praejudicium_fw-la regis_fw-la coronam_fw-la vel_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la for_o although_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n newton_n assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o make_v constitution_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n 19_o and_o to_o have_v as_o aforesaid_a his_o royal_a assent_n to_o their_o constitution_n which_o be_v have_v and_o obtain_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n make_v by_o the_o convocation_n and_o the_o king_n without_o parliament_n shall_v bind_v in_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o bird_n and_o smith_n case_n rep._n although_o the_o saxon_n who_o found_v and_o endow_v most_o of_o our_o church_n and_o make_v many_o good_a law_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o yet_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n with_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v ever_o so_o preserve_v as_o not_o to_o be_v invade_v thereby_o king_n aethelbert_n the_o first_o saxon_n king_n king_n ina_n aethelstane_n edmund_n edgar_z and_o king_n kanute_n all_o these_o make_v law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n but_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o entrench_v on_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o on_o the_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o ancient_a church-law_n ever_o make_v without_o the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o 7._o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v support_v and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n govern_v be_v the_o general_a canon_n make_v by_o general_a council_n also_o the_o arbitria_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la the_o decree_n of_o several_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o ancient_a constitution_n make_v in_o our_o several_a provincial_a synod_n either_o by_o the_o legate_n otho_n and_o othobon_n or_o by_o several_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o which_o by_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o be_v in_o force_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n also_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n of_o late_a time_n as_o primo_n jacobi_n regis_fw-la and_o confirm_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n also_o in_o some_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n together_o with_o divers_a custom_n not_o write_v but_o in_o use_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o where_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n among_o the_o britain_n council_n according_a to_o bishop_n prideaux_n his_o synopsis_n of_o council_n edit_n 5._o those_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o most_o remark_n viz._n at_o winchester_n in_o king_n edgar_n time_n under_o dunstane_n at_o oxford_n by_o stephen_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o claringdon_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o council_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o the_o in_o which_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o the_o english_a confession_n be_v conclude_v and_o confirm_v the_o synod_n under_o the_o same_o king_n from_o which_o we_o receive_v the_o english_a liturgy_n which_o now_o we_o have_v compose_v by_o seven_o bishop_n and_o four_o doctor_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o public_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o as_o also_o the_o say_v 39_o article_n the_o succeed_a prince_n queen_n eliz._n king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n ratify_v and_o commend_v to_o posterity_n at_o london_n a_o synod_n in_o which_o 141_o canon_n or_o constitution_n relate_v to_o the_o pious_a and_o peaceable_a government_n of_o the_o church_n present_v to_o king_n james_n by_o the_o synod_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n and_o at_o perth_n in_o scotland_n where_o be_v article_n concern_v administer_a the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o sick_a private_a baptism_n where_o necessity_n require_v confirmation_n admit_v festival_n kneel_v at_o the_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o a_o allowance_n of_o venerable_a custom_n but_o the_o council_n britan._n vid._n d._n spelman_n the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o provincial_a constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v according_a to_o lindwood_n the_o canonist_n who_o be_v dean_n of_o the_o arch_n compile_v and_o explain_v the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o make_v in_o this_o order_n or_o method_n and_o under_o these_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n viz._n the_o canon_n or_o constitution_n 1._o of_o stephen_n langton_n cardinal_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z in_o the_o council_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1222_o who_o distinguish_v the_o bible_n into_o chapter_n 2._o of_o otho_n cardinal_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o anno_fw-la 1236._o on_o who_o constitution_n john_n de_fw-fr athon_n dr._n of_o law_n and_o one_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o lincoln_n do_v comment_n or_o gloss_n 3._o of_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n 1260._o 4._o of_o othobon_n cardinal_n of_o st._n adrian_n and_z legate_z of_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n on_o who_o constitution_n the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr athon_n do_v likewise_o glossematize_v his_o canon_n be_v make_v at_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la 1268._o 5._o of_o john_n peckham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o reding_n an._n 1279._o 6._o of_o the_o same_o peckham_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o lambeth_n an._n 1281._o 7._o of_o robert_n winchelse_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1305._o 8._o of_o walter_n reynold_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o oxford_n an._n 1322._o these_o constitution_n in_o some_o book_n be_v ascribe_v to_o simon_n mepham_n but_o erroneous_o for_o the_o date_n of_o these_o constitution_n be_v an._n 1322._o the_o say_v walter_n reynold_n according_a to_o the_o chronicle_n die_v in_o an._n 1327._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o simon_n mepham_n 9_o of_o simon_n mepham_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n an._n 1328._o 10._o of_o john_n stradford_n archbishop_n an._n 13_o ..._o 11._o of_o simon_n islepe_o cardinal_n archbishop_n an._n 1362._o 12._o of_o simon_n sudbury_n archbishop_n an._n 1378._o 13._o of_o tho._n arundel_n archbishop_n at_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n an._n 1408._o 14._o of_o henry_n chichley_n archbishop_n an._n 1415._o 15._o of_o edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 16._o of_o richard_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z the_o date_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o constitution_n of_o these_o two_o last_o lindwood_n make_v no_o mention_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n thereof_o but_o withal_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o richard_n do_v immediate_o succeed_v the_o foresay_a stephen_n langton_n and_o the_o say_v edmond_n succeed_v richard_n lindw_n de_fw-fr poen_n c._n ad_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la in_o verb._n mimime_n admittatur_fw-la if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v most_o probable_o richard_z wethershed_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1229._o and_o st._n edmond_n chancellor_n of_o oxford_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1234._o canterbury_n 8._o council_n be_v either_o general_n or_o ecumenical_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereunto_o commissioner_n by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n be_v send_v from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n where_o christ_n have_v be_v preach_v or_o national_a limit_n or_o provincial_n or_o particular_a by_o bullenger_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o be_v the_o council_n of_o gangra_n neocaesarea_a and_o many_o other_o common_o assemble_v by_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n in_o some_o particular_a place_n of_o a_o country_n the_o end_n of_o these_o council_n chief_o be_v either_o for_o the_o suppression_n of_o heresy_n the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n the_o appease_n of_o schism_n or_o the_o ordain_v of_o canon_n and_o constitution_n for_o decency_n of_o order_n in_o the_o church_n vid._n aelfrici_n canon_n add_v wulfinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la can._n 33._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v four_o synod_n
for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n against_o those_o heretic_n who_o belch_v out_o their_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v at_o nice_a another_o after_o that_o at_o constantinople_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bishop_n the_o three_o at_o ephesus_n of_o two_o hundred_o bishop_n the_o four_o at_o chalcedon_n where_o many_o hundred_o of_o bishop_n be_v present_a and_o they_o all_o with_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n confirm_v all_o those_o decree_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o nicene_n council_n these_o four_o synod_n say_v the_o say_a canon_n be_v so_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n ut_fw-la quatuor_fw-la christi_fw-la codices_fw-la there_o be_v many_o other_o synod_n about_o the_o same_o time_n but_o these_o four_o be_v of_o the_o best_a authority_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o first_o century_n the_o apostle_n 1._o elder_n and_o brethren_n hold_v a_o council_n against_o some_o pharisee_n touch_v circumcision_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n the_o apostle_n celebrate_v also_o certain_a council_n for_o the_o substitute_n of_o mathias_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n act._n 1._o for_o the_o election_n of_o seven_o deacon_n act._n 6._o for_o not_o press_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n act._n 15._o 11_o for_o the_o toleration_n of_o some_o legal_a observation_n only_o for_o a_o time_n act._n 21._o 18._o to_o these_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v add_v a_o meeting_n by_o the_o apostle_n wherein_o be_v compose_v the_o apostle_n creed_n also_o another_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o do_v obtrude_v to_o the_o church_n 85_o canon_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o apostle_n authority_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v various_a controversy_n in_o this_o century_n there_o be_v also_o two_o synod_n summon_v in_o asia_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n at_o which_o john_n the_o evangelist_n be_v present_a euseb_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 20._o at_o ancyra_n in_o galatia_n in_o the_o second_o century_n be_v assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o divers_a bishop_n 2._o wherein_o the_o figment_n of_o montanus_n be_v confute_v in_o this_o synod_n montanus_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o his_o heresy_n condemn_v euseb_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 14._o in_o this_o century_n viz._n an._n 195._o six_o several_a synod_n be_v hold_v about_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n viz._n at_o rome_n in_o victor_n time_n at_o caesarea_n in_o palestina_n at_o pontus_n in_o france_n where_o irenaeus_n be_v chief_a in_o ostroena_fw-la and_o at_o ephesus_n in_o all_o which_o synod_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n than_o the_o other_o bishop_n euseb_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 23._o in_o the_o three_o century_n there_o be_v eight_o or_o nine_o synod_n of_o remark_n viz._n 3._o at_o bastra_n where_o beryllus_n be_v confute_v by_o origen_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o fabianus_n where_o the_o schism_n of_o novatus_n be_v remove_v another_o at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cornelius_n wherein_o novatus_n the_o heretic_n be_v condemn_v 6._o at_o antioch_n where_o novatus_n be_v condemn_v again_o at_o carthage_n which_o err_v about_o the_o rebaptising_a of_o heretic_n at_o iconium_n for_o receive_v of_o heretic_n after_o repentance_n at_o antioch_n again_o where_o samosatenus_fw-la be_v condemn_v this_o be_v about_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o galienus_n another_o at_o the_o same_o place_n under_o aurelianus_n 29._o where_o he_o be_v condemn_v again_o and_o deprive_v of_o his_o church_n and_o at_o sinuessa_n consist_v of_o 300_o bishop_n where_o marcellinus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v condemn_v for_o deny_v christ_n and_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n tom._n 1._o council_n at_o ancyra_n in_o the_o four_o century_n 308._o about_o the_o year_n 308_o be_v assemble_v bishop_n of_o divers_a province_n to_o constitute_v a_o form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n according_a to_o which_o they_o who_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o idol_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v again_o upon_o their_o repentance_n in_o this_o council_n also_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o chorepiscopi_fw-la that_o be_v countrey-bishop_n or_o vicarii_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la shall_v abstain_v from_o ordination_n of_o elder_n and_o deacon_n and_o from_o usurp_v of_o dominion_n over_o the_o preach_a elder_n who_o be_v in_o city_n this_o council_n be_v subscribe_v by_o eighteen_o bishop_n at_o nicaea_n in_o bythinia_n 333._o assemble_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a a_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o 318_o bishop_n the_o exact_a time_n when_o it_o begin_v historian_n do_v not_o agree_v some_o conceive_v it_o be_v a._n d._n 325._o so_o hillar_n socort_n l._n 2._o c._n 29._o other_o 359._o so_o baron_n n._n 3._o 27._o other_o 330._o and_o other_o refer_v the_o year_n to_o 333._o but_o eusebius_n compute_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o constantine_n reign_n it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n the_o first_o and_o silvester_n pope_n three_o thing_n especial_o be_v report_v to_o be_v condemn_v by_o this_o famous_a council_n 1._o the_o arrian_n heresy_n blasphemous_o deny_v to_o son_n to_o be_v coeternal_a and_o coessential_a with_o the_o father_n 2._o the_o dissent_n of_o the_o eastern_a from_o the_o western_a christian_n about_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o passover_n in_o a_o manner_n different_a from_o the_o jewish_a custom_n and_o it_o be_v conclude_v in_o this_o council_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n shall_v be_v keep_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o not_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o jew_n call_v nisan_fw-la 6._o 3._o the_o schismatical_a dissension_n of_o the_o melitian_n and_o novatian_n in_o this_o council_n the_o emperor_n burn_v all_o the_o accusation_n which_o the_o bishop_n bring_v against_o each_o other_o as_o unworthy_a to_o be_v see_v of_o this_o council_n it_o be_v ancient_o record_v that_o constantinus_n imperator_fw-la congregavit_fw-la in_o nicaea_n civitate_fw-la 318._o episcopos_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la nationibus_fw-la ad_fw-la confirmandum_fw-la fidem_fw-la catholicam_fw-la ita_fw-la in_o tertio_fw-la can._n aelfrici_fw-la ad_fw-la wulfin_n episcop_n at_o tyrus_n in_o the_o four_o century_n be_v convene_v a_o national_a council_n by_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n 4._o in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o be_v 60_o bishop_n from_o egypt_n lybia_n asia_n and_o europe_n the_o major_a part_n whereof_o be_v arrian_n who_o charge_v athanasius_n with_o false_a accusation_n depose_v he_o in_o his_o absence_n who_o deposition_n arsenias_n subscribe_v with_o the_o same_o hand_n socrat._v which_o the_o arrian_n allege_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o athanasius_n at_o gangra_n in_o paphlagonia_n about_o the_o year_n 324._o 324._o be_v assemble_v about_o sixteen_o father_n in_o which_o council_n be_v damn_v the_o heretical_a opinion_n of_o eustathius_n who_o admire_v the_o monastic_a life_n or_o favour_v the_o heresy_n of_o eucratitae_n and_o the_o manichaean_o speak_v against_o marriage_n and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n and_o damn_v the_o public_a congregation_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o temple_n say_v a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v save_v unless_o he_o forsake_v all_o his_o possession_n about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o council_n at_o antiochia_n antioch_n wherein_o the_o arrian_n depose_v eustatius_n as_o also_o a_o council_n at_o arles_n wherein_o cecilianus_n be_v absolve_v from_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o donatist_n arles_n at_o eliberis_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n reign_n eliberis_n be_v assemble_v 19_o bishop_n and_o 36_o presbyter_n among_o the_o 81_o canon_n make_v in_o this_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o 36_o canon_n that_o nothing_o that_o be_v worship_v shall_v be_v picture_v on_o a_o wall_n and_o that_o in_o private_a house_n no_o idol_n shall_v be_v find_v at_o carthage_n carthage_n the_o first_o council_n there_o wherein_o st._n cyprian_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o other_o bishop_n of_o numidia_n lybia_n and_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n ordain_v those_o who_o be_v baptise_a by_o heretic_n to_o be_v rebaptise_v be_v not_o hold_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n for_o that_o st._n 1._o cyprian_n be_v martyr_a in_o valexians_n day_n the_o eight_o persecute_v emperor_n but_o the_o first_o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v in_o constantine_n day_n be_v that_o wherein_o the_o donatist_n condemn_v cecilianus_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n who_o innocency_n be_v make_v afterward_o to_o appear_v at_o antioch_n 344._o the_o first_o council_n there_o be_v hold_v by_o arrian_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantinus_n son_n of_o constantine_n in_o the_o year_n 340_o or_o 344._o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o council_n which_o either_o determine_v heretical_a opinion_n or_o raise_v up_o schism_n and_o trouble_n to_o
clergy_n at_o braga_n or_o bracara_n in_o portugal_n 610._o an._n 610._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o gundemarus_n king_n of_o gethes_n assemble_v some_o bishop_n of_o gallicia_n lusitania_n and_o of_o the_o province_n of_o lucensis_n whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v visit_v the_o church_n of_o his_o diocese_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v no_o reward_n for_o ordination_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o a_o church_n build_v for_o gain_n and_o contribution_n of_o the_o people_n redound_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o builder_n shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_a at_o auxerre_n in_o france_n 613._o an._n 613._o assemble_v a_o number_n of_o abbot_n and_o presbyter_n with_o one_o bishop_n and_o three_o deacon_n in_o this_o synod_n they_o damn_a sorcery_n make_v many_o superstitious_a constitution_n as_o touch_v mass_n burial_n marriage_n prohibition_n of_o meat_n etc._n etc._n at_o hispalis_n 634._o common_o call_v civil_a la_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 634._o and_o in_o the_o 24_o the_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o isidorus_n bishop_n of_o hispalis_n at_o the_o command_n of_o king_n sisebutus_n for_o suppression_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o branch_n of_o the_o eutychian_a heresy_n and_o for_o the_o decision_n of_o some_o question_n touch_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o diocese_n at_o toledo_n in_o spain_n 639._o an._n 639._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o sisenandus_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v more_o than_o 70_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n convene_v upon_o occasion_n of_o diversity_n of_o ceremony_n and_o discipline_n in_o that_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o four_o council_n at_o toledo_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o chintilla_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n toledo_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n heraclions_n reign_n a_o five_o council_n be_v hold_v convene_v by_o eugenius_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o this_o council_n nothing_o considerable_a be_v do_v but_o in_o reference_n to_o annual_a litany_n and_o the_o appointment_n of_o supplication_n for_o the_o king_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 652._o 652._o be_v a_o council_n convene_v by_o martinus_n pope_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o 100_o bishop_n occasion_v by_o the_o error_n of_o the_o monothelite_n obstinate_o maintain_v by_o paulus_n of_o constantinople_n and_o countenance_v by_o the_o impious_a edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n constans_n the_o constitution_n and_o decree_n make_v in_o this_o council_n tend_v to_o condemn_v those_o that_o deny_v the_o trinity_n the_o divine_a unity_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o his_o suffering_n in_o the_o flesh_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 653._o 65â—_n a_o six_o council_n be_v hold_v consist_v of_o fifty_o two_o bishop_n whereof_o eugenius_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v precedent_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v the_o renovation_n of_o old_a heresy_n and_o contradiction_n to_o precedent_a council_n the_o four_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v against_o simony_n and_o the_o eighteen_o be_v against_o rebellion_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 662._o 66â—_n a_o seven_o council_n be_v hold_v of_o 4_o archbishop_n 50_o bishop_n and_o many_o presbyter_n the_o first_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v against_o sedition_n and_o treason_n by_o the_o four_o canon_n it_o be_v forbid_v that_o bishop_n in_o their_o visitation_n shall_v extort_v or_o oppress_v their_o church_n at_o quinisext_n so_o term_v by_o balsemon_n the_o same_o year_n 662._o viz._n 662._o be_v hold_v a_o council_n which_o by_o bede_n and_o many_o other_o be_v account_v a_o erroneous_a synod_n it_o be_v convene_v under_o justinian_n the_o second_o and_o pope_n sergius_n wherein_o the_o father_n think_v fit_a to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o precedent_n synod_n in_o reference_n to_o manner_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o ratify_v 102_o canon_n in_o the_o palace_n trullo_n of_o the_o imperial_a palace_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v trullans_n these_o be_v reject_v by_o such_o latin_n who_o consent_n go_v not_o to_o the_o establishment_n thereof_o special_o not_o empowr_v and_o authorise_a thereto_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o 36_o the_o canon_n thereof_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v equal_v to_o the_o roman_a and_o in_o the_o 13_o the_o canon_n matrimony_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n at_o chalon_n in_o burgundy_n by_o the_o command_n of_o clodoveus_n k._n of_o france_n a_o council_n of_o 44_o bishop_n assemble_v chalon_n wherein_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n have_v great_a approbation_n and_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o two_o bishop_n shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o one_o city_n and_o decree_v that_o no_o secular_a work_n shall_v be_v do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantinus_n pogonatus_n emperor_n under_o the_o popedom_n of_o agatho_n be_v hold_v a_o council_n rome_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o 125_o bishop_n that_o two_o will_n and_o two_o operation_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o christ_n and_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n be_v condemn_v at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 671._o 671._o a_o eight_o council_n of_o 52_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v wherein_o be_v high_a debate_n concern_v perjury_n at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o necessity_n oblige_v a_o man_n to_o perform_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n in_o this_o council_n marriage_n be_v utter_o forbid_v to_o bishop_n and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n in_o lent_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 673._o 673._o and_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o recesuvindus_n king_n of_o goth_n and_o by_o his_o command_n be_v convene_v 16_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o nine_o council_n at_o that_o place_n and_o in_o which_o several_a canon_n be_v make_v touch_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n be_v the_o ten_o council_n 674._o consist_v of_o 21_o bishop_n who_o make_v some_o decree_n touch_v certain_a festival_n and_o other_o relate_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o remove_v protamius_fw-la bishop_n of_o bracara_n from_o his_o office_n be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o bamba_n king_n of_o goth_n 19_o bishop_n and_o seven_o abbot_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n command_n wherein_o several_a canon_n be_v make_v concern_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n at_o bracara_n a_o second_o council_n be_v hold_v the_o first_o according_a to_o caranza_n bracara_n wherein_o many_o old_a opinion_n of_o the_o priscilianist_n and_o manichaean_o concern_v prohibition_n of_o marriage_n and_o meat_n be_v condemn_v together_o with_o the_o heresy_n of_o samosatenus_fw-la photinus_n cerdon_n and_o martion_n and_o in_o the_o 30_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o poesy_n shall_v be_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n except_o the_o psalter_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n at_o bracara_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o bombas_n king_n of_o goth_n another_o synod_n of_o eight_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v bracara_n wherein_o the_o nicene_n faith_n be_v again_o rehearse_v in_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o this_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o upon_o festival_n day_n relic_n enclose_v in_o a_o ark_n shall_v be_v bear_v on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o levite_n as_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v bear_v at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 680._o 680._o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n pogonatus_n a_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v pope_n agatho_n procure_v it_o by_o his_o legate_n in_o this_o council_n be_v convene_v 150_o bishop_n they_o who_o reckon_v 270_o or_o 286_o do_v compute_v the_o absent_a roman_n and_o other_o consent_v thereto_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v precedent_n in_o this_o council_n be_v discuss_v the_o question_n touch_v the_o will_n and_o action_n of_o christ_n here_o be_v condemn_v the_o monothelite_n sergius_n cyrus_n pyrrhus_n peter_n paul_n theodorus_n together_o with_o pope_n honorius_n who_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o eutychianism_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v one_o only_a will_n in_o christ_n this_o council_n confirm_v the_o canon_n not_o only_o of_o general_n but_o also_o of_o particular_a forego_v synod_n as_o of_o antioch_n laodicea_n and_o other_o it_o also_o add_v what_o be_v to_o be_v approve_v in_o the_o orthodox_n write_n of_o the_o father_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o second_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n vid._n paul_n diacon_n in_o vit_fw-fr constant_n at_o toledo_n the_o twelve_o council_n toledo_n consist_v of_o 33_o bishop_n with_o some_o abbot_n and_o 13_o of_o the_o nobility_n assemble_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o euringius_n to_o who_o bombas_n king_n of_o
the_o goth_n resign_v his_o royal_a authority_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v shave_n than_o to_o wear_v a_o crown_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n than_o to_o fit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o majesty_n this_o council_n as_o to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n adhere_v to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o confirm_v the_o act_n make_v in_o precedent_a council_n against_o the_o jew_n other_o council_n there_o be_v at_o toledo_n under_o the_o reign_v of_o euringius_n and_o egista_n but_o not_o of_o such_o remark_n as_o needs_o any_o apology_n for_o their_o omission_n at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 712._o 712._o under_o the_o saxon_n reign_v a_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o which_o the_o pope_n legate_n bonifacius_n and_o the_o chief_a prelate_n of_o england_n brithwaldus_fw-la be_v present_a the_o two_o grand_a point_n treat_v in_o this_o council_n be_v concern_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n and_o prohibit_v marriage_n to_o person_n in_o spiritual_a order_n at_o constantinople_n about_o the_o same_o year_n of_o 712._o 712._o a_o council_n be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n philippicus_n for_o the_o undo_n or_o the_o six_o general_n council_n wherein_o the_o error_n of_o the_o monothelite_n be_v condemn_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 714._o 714._o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o second_o whereat_z two_o bishop_n of_o britain_n be_v present_a sedulius_n and_o fergustus_n most_o of_o the_o canon_n make_v at_o this_o council_n do_v concern_v marriage_n mass_n sorcery_n and_o the_o mandate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n at_o rome_n a_o great_a council_n of_o 903_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o three_o rome_n have_v receive_v a_o mandate_n from_o the_o emperor_n leo_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o image_n in_o this_o council_n be_v the_o emperor_n leo_n excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n because_o he_o have_v disallow_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n now_o be_v the_o pope_n banner_n display_v against_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o that_o enmity_n which_o ensue_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 742._o 742._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a zacharias_n the_o first_o be_v then_o pope_n a_o national_a council_n of_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o clergy_n of_o france_n be_v assemble_v by_o bonifacius_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n according_a to_o the_o mandate_n of_o king_n charles_n this_o council_n be_v call_v for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o that_o country_n or_o rather_o to_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o conformity_n unto_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 755._o 755._o and_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantinus_n copronymus_n a_o general_n council_n of_o 338_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n in_o this_o council_n the_o worship_v of_o image_n be_v damn_v and_o the_o place_n of_o they_o in_o oratory_n and_o temple_n as_o a_o custom_n borrow_v from_o the_o pagan_n be_v forbid_a yet_o in_o the_o 15_o the_o and_o 17_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v allow_v 6._o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n be_v by_o some_o account_v two_o which_o other_o contract_v into_o one_o but_o the_o distinction_n it_o seem_v be_v manifest_a because_o the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o be_v celebrate_v under_o father_n leo_fw-la isaurus_n an._n 730._o the_o second_o by_o constantius_n copronymus_n in_o the_o year_n 755_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o one_o oppose_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n and_o relic_n on_o which_o account_n both_o may_v be_v esteem_v as_o one_o or_o at_o least_o unite_a the_o first_o under_o leo_n discover_v intercession_n of_o saint_n to_o be_v imaginary_a and_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n mere_a idolatry_n germanus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o john_n damascene_fw-la and_o other_o too_o much_o incline_v to_o image_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o dignity_n gregory_n the_o three_o intercede_v for_o image_n in_o a_o roman_a antisynod_n in_o which_o he_o excommunicate_v the_o eastern_a with_o the_o mark_n of_o heretical_a image-breaker_n but_o this_o do_v not_o terrify_v the_o say_a constantine_n copronymus_n from_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o image-breaker_n but_o assemble_v 338_o bishop_n at_o constantinople_n as_o aforesaid_a over_o who_o himself_o be_v precedent_n and_o persecute_v the_o maintainer_n of_o image_n some_o will_v have_v this_o and_o the_o seven_o council_n as_o ecumenical_a but_o the_o roman_n so_o abhor_v it_o annal._n that_o for_o this_o controversy_n about_o image_n they_o deny_v their_o subjection_n to_o the_o greek_a emperor_n whenc_n afterward_o ensue_v the_o western_a and_o eastern_a division_n never_o to_o be_v reconcile_v how_o well_o the_o nicene_n council_n correct_v the_o error_n of_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o decree_n thereof_o at_o francfurt_n in_o the_o year_n 794._o 794._o a_o council_n be_v convene_v but_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o ecumenical_a or_o provincial_a council_n the_o more_o ancient_a writer_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v ecumenical_a because_o it_o be_v call_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_z adrian_z the_o first_o and_o it_o consist_v of_o at_o least_o 300_o bishop_n yet_o the_o latter_a writer_n will_v have_v it_o provincial_n because_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o favour_v image_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o convening_n of_o this_o council_n be_v because_o elipardus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o fellix_fw-la vrgelitanus_fw-la bishop_n of_o aurelia_n or_o orleans_n in_o france_n preach_v that_o christ_n be_v only_o the_o adopt_a son_n of_o god_n which_o aquinas_n refute_v 3._o part_n q._n 23._o art_n 4._o but_o binius_fw-la with_o longus_n and_o other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o this_o council_n or_o synod_n confirm_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o 2_o do_v nicene_n council_n concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n which_o bellarmine_n will_v not_o believe_v though_o he_o wish_v it_o to_o be_v true_a at_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n in_o the_o year_n 788._o 783._o a_o council_n of_o 350_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v in_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v receive_v into_o place_n of_o adoration_n but_o also_o shall_v be_v adore_v and_o worship_v at_o frankford_n in_o the_o year_n 794._o 794._o a_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heretic_n felix_n who_o call_v christ_n the_o adopt_a son_n of_o god_n in_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o council_n at_o ratisbone_n an._n 742._o partly_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a dispute_n that_o be_v in_o most_o place_n concern_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n disallow_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n but_o allow_v in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a at_o mentz_n in_o the_o year_n 813._o 813._o by_o the_o command_n of_o carolus_n magnus_n be_v assemble_v a_o council_n of_o 30_o bishop_n 25_o abbot_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o priest_n monk_n count_n and_o judge_n about_o reformation_n of_o the_o dissolute_a manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o lay-person_n at_o rheims_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 813._o 813._o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o command_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o not_o only_o call_v that_o famous_a council_n of_o frankford_n an._n 794._o in_o which_o the_o adoration_n of_o image_n be_v condemn_v but_o also_o about_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n viz._n an._n 813._o appoint_v five_o national_a council_n to_o be_v convene_v in_o divers_a place_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n viz._n at_o mentz_n aforesaid_a this_o at_o rheims_n another_o at_o tours_n a_o four_o at_o chalons_n and_o a_o five_o at_o aries_n in_o all_o which_o no_o opposition_n be_v make_v to_o the_o foresay_a council_n of_o frankford_n nor_o be_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n avow_v in_o any_o of_o these_o council_n at_o tours_n 813._o an._n 813._o at_o the_o command_n as_o aforesaid_a of_o the_o emperor_n carolus_n magnus_n a_o council_n of_o many_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n be_v assemble_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n in_o tours_n at_o chalons_n 813._o an._n 813._o be_v the_o four_o council_n convene_v the_o same_o year_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o by_o his_o command_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o canon_n whereof_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v consonant_a to_o those_o make_v in_o the_o say_v former_a council_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a at_o arles_n the_o same_o year_n of_o 813._o 813._o wherein_o the_o four_o precede_a council_n be_v hold_v another_o be_v convene_v by_o command_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a wherein_z as_o to_z matter_n of_o faith_n church-discipline_n regulation_n of_o
bruis_n and_o arnaldus_n of_o brixia_n the_o disciple_n of_o peter_n abullard_n who_o reject_v pedobaptism_n church-building_n and_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o cross_n it_o proclaim_v these_o lay-person_n to_o be_v sacrilegious_a and_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n who_o receive_v tithe_n and_o deprive_v usurer_n of_o christian_a burial_n and_o curse_v they_o to_o hell_n the_o three_o lateran_n council_n be_v under_o frederick_n the_o first_o and_o alexander_n the_o three_o lateran_n by_o a_o assembly_n of_o 30_o bishop_n who_o make_v up_o the_o difference_n between_o this_o alexander_n and_o one_o octavianus_n and_o his_o successor_n gindon_n and_o john_n a_o german_a take_v up_o the_o quarrel_n with_o he_o which_o dissension_n divide_v europe_n into_o party_n also_o the_o albigenses_n under_o the_o name_n of_o cathari_n publican_n &_o paterini_fw-la take_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o waldenses_n be_v here_o condemn_v lombard_n who_o affirm_v that_o christ_n according_a to_o his_o manhood_n be_v nothing_o be_v censure_v ordination_n make_v by_o schismatic_n whole_o abrogate_a private_a oratory_n and_o priest_n for_o leprous_a person_n appoint_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o visitation_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n prescribe_v the_o four_o lateran_n council_n be_v under_o frederick_n the_o second_o lateran_n and_o innocentius_n the_o three_o with_o 400_o bishop_n and_o 80_o other_o father_n this_o council_n reject_v the_o book_n of_o joachimus_n the_o abbot_n against_o p._n lombard_n establish_v transubstantiation_n auricular_a confession_n and_o the_o papal_a absolution_n of_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n it_o exact_v a_o oath_n from_o secular_a magistrate_n to_o expel_v heretic_n nominate_v by_o the_o pope_n this_o council_n by_o indulgency_n encourage_v those_o that_o go_v with_o cross_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n under_o godfrey_n of_o boulogne_n prohibit_v plurality_n of_o benefice_n and_o sale_n of_o relic_n at_o papia_n in_o the_o year_n 1160._o 1160._o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o convene_v a_o council_n occasion_v by_o the_o difference_n between_o alexander_n 3._o and_o victor_n the_o 4_o the_o for_o the_o popedom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o adrian_n the_o four_o in_o this_o council_n victor_n the_o four_o be_v declare_v pope_n whereupon_o alexander_n the_o three_o convene_v a_o council_n at_o clerimont_n in_o which_o he_o curse_v the_o emperor_n pope_n victor_n and_o their_o adherent_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1180._o 1180._o a_o council_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o bishop_n be_v convene_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n their_o consultation_n and_o canon_n be_v touch_v the_o form_n of_o elect_v pope_n for_o the_o future_a also_o touch_v ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o discipline_n touch_v excommunication_n residence_n continency_n plurality_n patronage_n presentation_n festival_n usurer_n jew_n and_o saracen_n and_o the_o like_a at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1215._o 1215._o pope_n innocentius_n the_o three_o convene_v a_o general_n council_n wherein_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v ratify_v this_o be_v another_o of_o the_o lateran_n council_n at_o lion_n two_o council_n 1244._o the_o first_o call_v by_o frederick_n the_o second_o and_o innocentius_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n 1244._o in_o this_o council_n the_o emperor_n that_o deserve_v so_o well_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n against_o the_o infidel_n be_v after_o four_o excommunication_n depose_v by_o the_o pope_n prohibit_v that_o any_o shall_v name_v he_o emperor_n be_v thus_o depose_v he_o defend_v his_o right_n by_o his_o gibilines_n against_o the_o guelph_n of_o the_o papal_a party_n in_o this_o council_n appear_v no_o other_o precedent_n than_o the_o pope_n himself_o who_o with_o 140_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n endeavour_v under_o colour_n of_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n by_o the_o fifths_o of_o the_o church_n to_o redeem_v the_o east_n by_o this_o council_n new_a festival_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o canonise_a of_o roman_a saint_n the_o seventeen_o institution_n ascribe_v to_o this_o council_n be_v say_v to_o be_v rather_o political_a and_o polemical_a than_o ecclesiastical_a and_o according_a to_o bellarmine_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o six_o of_o the_o decretal_n at_o lion_n the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o council_n be_v under_o rodolphus_n the_o first_o at_o haspurge_n lion_n procure_v by_o gregory_n the_o ten_o consist_v of_o at_o least_o seven_o hundred_o bishop_n in_o this_o council_n be_v present_a michael_n paleologus_fw-la the_o greek_a emperor_n aquinas_n send_v for_o to_o this_o council_n die_v in_o his_o way_n thither_o where_o bonaventure_n after_o his_o be_v create_v cardinal_n die_v also_o in_o this_o council_n the_o pope_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n require_v a_o subsidy_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a right_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n in_o this_o council_n also_o it_o be_v order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n there_o be_v 31_o constitution_n or_o canon_n make_v by_o this_o council_n which_o though_o omit_v by_o the_o summulist_n may_v yet_o be_v find_v in_o the_o six_o of_o the_o decretal_n at_o vienna_n in_o the_o year_n 1311._o 1311._o under_o henry_n the_o seven_o clement_n the_o five_o be_v pope_n a_o general_n council_n of_o above_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n be_v convene_v in_o this_o council_n be_v set_v forth_o a_o book_n of_o papal_a decree_n call_v libre_fw-la clementiarum_fw-la which_o be_v ratify_v by_o this_o council_n in_o this_o council_n also_o it_o be_v that_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v a_o festival_n and_o the_o order_n of_o templar_n to_o be_v quite_o abolish_v 3._o for_o the_o jerusalem-expedition_n be_v strong_o urge_v in_o this_o council_n the_o templar_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o murder_v of_o the_o abissins_n ambassador_n and_o other_o impiety_n and_o heresy_n whether_o trithemius_n do_v hit_v the_o mark_n or_o not_o it_o matter_n not_o notorious_a it_o be_v that_o the_o templar_n be_v very_o rich_a but_o if_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a pretence_n for_o heresy_n and_o expulsion_n as_o some_o conceive_v then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o least_o not_o orthodox_n in_o this_o council_n the_o clergy_n be_v permit_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n not_o of_o subjection_n to_o lay-magistrate_n also_o peter_n john_n the_o dulcimist_n the_o fratricelli_n the_o begward_n and_o begwin_n together_o with_o the_o lollard_n be_v condemn_v peter_n john_n be_v condemn_v for_o deny_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v the_o form_n of_o man_n a_o new_a piece_n of_o heresy_n against_o natural_a philosophy_n the_o constitution_n of_o this_o council_n under_o the_o name_n of_o clementine_n be_v extant_a in_o 5_o book_n for_o a_o supplement_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o which_o be_v that_o famous_a decree_n of_o constitute_a professor_n to_o be_v maintain_v by_o a_o competent_a stipend_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n at_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n oxford_n bononia_n and_o salamanca_n 7._o for_o the_o instruct_n in_o hebrew_n arabic_a and_o chaldee_n language_n whereby_o the_o jew_n and_o mahometans_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n the_o five_o lateran_n council_n in_o the_o year_n 1311._o oxon._n under_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n pope_n julius_n 2._o precedent_n thereof_o it_o be_v suppose_v this_o council_n be_v call_v for_o disannul_v another_o at_o pisa_n where_o some_o cardinal_n be_v meet_v against_o the_o pope_n there_o be_v convene_v at_o this_o council_n 114_o bishop_n and_o it_o have_v twelve_o session_n five_o whereof_o be_v under_o julius_n the_o other_o seven_o be_v finish_v by_o leo_n the_o ten_o suarez_n cajetan_n and_o navarr_n profess_v this_o to_o be_v a_o reject_a council_n the_o pragmatical_a decree_n make_v at_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n in_o defence_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n against_o popish_a usurpation_n be_v here_o discuss_v and_o explode_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v here_o also_o defend_v concern_v which_o many_o at_o that_o time_n doubt_v it_o other_o wanton_o dispute_v it_o and_o other_o heretical_o deny_v it_o by_o this_o council_n a_o restraint_n be_v lay_v on_o such_o as_o in_o preach_v wrest_v the_o scripture_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o uphold_v and_o disperse_v some_o strange_a opinion_n which_o restraint_n extend_v also_o to_o the_o impression_n of_o book_n not_o orthodox_n nor_o license_v as_o such_o at_o pisa_n in_o the_o year_n 1409._o 1409._o be_v as_o some_o call_v it_o a_o general_a council_n consist_v of_o twenty_o three_o cardinal_n three_o patriarch_n three_o hundred_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n twenty_o eight_o governor_n of_o monasterics_n and_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o divine_n and_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n the_o great_a dissension_n between_o benedict_n the_o twelve_o and_o gregory_n the_o thirteen_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o
of_o pope_n julius_n the_o three_o an._n 1551._o which_o have_v only_o three_o session_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n happen_v in_o germany_n at_o this_o second_o meet_v the_o french_a king_n protest_v against_o this_o council_n the_o three_o meet_v whereof_o be_v nine_o year_n after_o the_o second_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o there_o have_v be_v in_o this_o interval_n since_o the_o second_o meeting_n when_o julius_n the_o three_o be_v pope_n two_o other_o pope_n viz._n marcellus_n and_o paulus_n the_o four_o at_o this_o three_o and_o last_o meet_v there_o be_v nine_o session_n the_o last_o whereof_o begin_v the_o three_o of_o december_n an._n 1563._o the_o chief_a point_n treat_v of_o at_o this_o council_n be_v concern_v the_o scripture_n original_a sin_n justification_n the_o sacrament_n in_o general_n baptism_n the_o remove_n of_o the_o council_n the_o eucharist_n repentance_n extreme_a unction_n communion_n of_o lay-person_n under_o one_o kind_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o mass_n the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n matrimony_n purgatory_n worship_v of_o relic_n invocation_n of_o saint_n worship_v of_o image_n indulgency_n the_o choice_n of_o meat_n fast_n and_o festival_n the_o history_n of_o this_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v extant_a of_o national_a council_n there_o have_v be_v many_o more_o than_o what_o be_v before_o mention_v as_o here_o in_o britain_n and_o in_o italy_n spain_n france_n germany_n the_o eastern_a and_o african_n in_o italy_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v 115_o such_o synod_n as_o it_o be_v national_a which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o roman_a council_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o most_o remark_n in_o each_o of_o these_o country_n and_o the_o principal_a thing_n they_o determine_v you_o may_v find_v a_o touch_n of_o and_o no_o more_o in_o the_o learned_a bishop_n prideaux_n his_o synopsis_n of_o council_n in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n edit_n 5._o oxon._n 1672._o chap._n xlii_o of_o excommunication_n 1._o what_o excommunication_n be_v it_o be_v twofold_a 2._o by_o what_o appellation_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a excommunication_n be_v know_v and_o distinguish_v their_o respective_a derivation_n and_o signification_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o each_o 3._o ecclesiastical_a censure_n in_o the_o general_n may_v be_v threefold_a 4._o what_o the_o law_n intend_v by_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la 5._o what_o the_o excommunicate_a be_v not_o debar_v of_o by_o law_n 6._o legal_a requisite_n to_o the_o due_a pronunciation_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n 7._o what_o course_n the_o law_n take_v with_o a_o excommunicate_a after_o forty_o day_n so_o perisi_v obstinate_a 8._o the_o several_a cause_n of_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la enumerate_v by_o lindwood_n 9_o the_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o canon_n now_o in_o force_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 10._o the_o several_a writ_n at_o law_n touch_v person_n excommunicate_a and_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o significant_fw-la whereon_o the_o excommunication_n proceed_v 11._o what_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la deliberando_fw-la also_o de_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la do_v signify_v in_o law_n 12._o a_o sufficient_a and_o lawful_a addition_n to_o be_v in_o the_o significant_fw-la and_o in_o the_o excom_n capiend_n vid._n sect._n 10._o 13._o several_a statute_n touch_v person_n excommunicate_v 14._o excommunication_n for_o strike_v in_o the_o church_n 15._o whether_o a_o bishop_n have_v jurisdiction_n or_o may_v cite_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o diocese_n 16._o what_o be_v the_o requisite_n of_o a_o certificate_n of_o excommunication_n for_o stay_v of_o action_n and_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v 17._o a_o significant_fw-la of_o excommunication_n for_o not_o answer_v article_n not_o show_v what_o they_o be_v not_o good_a 18._o by_o who_o a_o excommunication_n may_v be_v certify_v and_o how_o 19_o in_o what_o case_n the_o significant_fw-la of_o a_o excommunication_n ought_v to_o express_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 20._o whether_o a_o general_a pardon_n do_v discharge_v a_o excommunication_n for_o contempt_n precedent_n to_o the_o pardon_n or_o shall_v discharge_v the_o cost_v of_o court_n thereon_o 21._o a_o man_n take_v upon_o a_o excom_n cap._n and_o discharge_v because_o the_o significant_fw-la do_v not_o express_v the_o party_n to_o be_v commorant_n within_o the_o bishop_n diocese_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a 22._o where_o a_o man_n be_v twice_o excommunicate_v whether_o a_o absolution_n for_o the_o latter_a shall_v purge_v the_o first_o excommunication_n 23._o whether_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o cost_v there_o give_v not_o in_o a_o action_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n but_o upon_o a_o information_n there_o exhibit_v 24._o what_o remedy_n in_o law_n for_o a_o party_n wrong_n full_o excommunicate_v and_o so_o remain_v forty_o day_n without_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n 25._o whether_o a_o person_n take_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la de_fw-fr excom_n capiend_n be_v bailable_a or_o not_o and_o whether_o the_o bishop_n may_v take_v bond_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a to_o perform_v submission_n for_o their_o absolution_n 1._o excommunication_n 3._o common_o term_v in_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o law-french_a thereof_o excommengement_n be_v a_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n pronounce_v and_o inflict_v by_o the_o canon_n or_o some_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n lawful_o constitute_v whereby_o the_o party_n against_o who_o it_o be_v so_o pronounce_v be_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la deprive_v of_o the_o lawful_a participation_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o be_v also_o sometime_o as_o to_o offender_n a_o deprivation_n of_o their_o communion_n and_o sequestration_n of_o their_o person_n from_o the_o converse_n and_o society_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a excommunication_n the_o great_a comprise_v as_o well_o the_o latter_a as_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a definition_n or_o description_n the_o lesser_a comprise_v only_o the_o former_a part_n thereof_o de_fw-fr except_o c._n a_o nobis_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr cohab._n cler._n gl_o in_o verb._n sacramenta_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la quasi_fw-la extra_fw-la communionem_fw-la for_o excommunication_n be_v extra_n communionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la separatio_fw-la vel_fw-la censura_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la excludens_fw-la aliquem_fw-la à _fw-la communione_fw-la fidelium_fw-la can._n this_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n when_o it_o be_v just_o be_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o be_v despise_v or_o oppose_v for_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o 14._o ancient_o among_o the_o hebrew_n such_o person_n as_o be_v excommunicate_v be_v term_v aposynagogi_n as_o be_v quasi_fw-la synagoga_fw-la exacti_fw-la and_o to_o be_v shun_v or_o avoid_v of_o all_o man_n until_o they_o repent_v that_o of_o our_o saviour_n in_o matth._n 18._o 17._o let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n seem_v too_o refer_v to_o some_o such_o excommunication_n the_o power_n whereof_o by_o way_n of_o judicature_n be_v then_o in_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n or_o college_n of_o elder_n 2._o this_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n when_o limit_v or_o restrain_v only_o to_o the_o lesser_a excommunication_n the_o theologist_n will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o greek_a word_n anathema_n 22._o accurse_a or_o separate_v and_o when_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o great_a excommunication_n then_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o syriack_n word_n maran-atha_a or_o our_o lord_n come_v anathema_n maran_n atha_fw-mi anathema_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v quasi_fw-la devote_v to_o the_o devil_n and_o separate_v from_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n communion_n maran-atha_a some_o take_v this_o for_o a_o syriack_n word_n 22._o other_o not_o so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o that_o judgement_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o chaldee_n word_n yet_o use_v in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o familiar_o know_v among_o the_o greek_n lexic_fw-la maran-atha_a viz._n our_o lord_n come_v for_o maran_n be_v our_o lord_n and_o atha_fw-mi come_v or_o rather_o three_o word_n more_o proper_o viz._n mara-na-atha_a our_o lord_n come_v be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o the_o great_a excommunication_n among_o the_o christian_n intimate_v or_o imply_v that_o they_o summon_v the_o person_n excommunicate_v before_o the_o dreadful_a tribunal_n at_o the_o last_o come_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n or_o that_o such_o as_o be_v under_o this_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v give_v up_o and_o reserve_v to_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o he_o and_o mean_a while_n without_o repentance_n and_o absolution_n be_v to_o expect_v nothing_o but_o the_o terrible_a come_n of_o christ_n to_o take_v vengeance_n of_o they_o to_o which_o that_o prophecy_n of_o enoch_n seem_v to_o allude_v behold_v the_o lord_n come_v with_o ten_o thousand_o of_o his_o saint_n to_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o all_o etc._n
vi_n laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la further_o explain_v 26._o the_o writ_n quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la non_fw-la eligantur_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la 1._o against_o the_o unlawful_a possessor_n who_o be_v the_o usurper_n live_v three_o writ_n viz._n one_o of_o the_o right_n as_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n and_o the_o other_o two_o of_o the_o possession_n viz._n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o darrein_a presentment_n this_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n or_o assisa_fw-la ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o church_n and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o his_o death_n or_o otherwise_o a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o same_o church_n in_o disturbance_n of_o he_o who_o have_v last_o present_v this_o writ_n be_v otherwise_o also_o use_v 193._o and_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v upon_o the_o disturbance_n of_o one_o who_o have_v the_o advowson_n in_o his_o presentation_n when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a the_o other_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v present_v before_o and_o now_o the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o a_o stranger_n present_v in_o disturbance_n of_o he_o who_o have_v last_o present_v where_o ever_o a_o man_n may_v have_v assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n he_o may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o not_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la imp._n he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o bring_v no_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la nor_o darrein_a presentment_n but_o suffer_v a_o stranger_n to_o usurp_v upon_o he_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o this_o writ_n lie_v not_o unless_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n simple_n ibid._n where_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a or_o king_n present_v for_o lapse_n any_o of_o these_o collative_n will_v serve_v the_o patron_n for_o a_o possession_n in_o his_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n rep._n which_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n may_v not_o be_v purchase_v pend_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o same_o avoidance_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n where_o william_n st._n andrew_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n mary_n countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o one_o hacker_n and_o the_o bishop_n make_v default_n the_o countess_n and_o hacker_n plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o same_o defendant_n and_o show_v all_o certain_a which_o remain_v undetermined_a and_o averr_v that_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o avoidance_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v by_o judgement_n rep._n 2._o assize_n de_fw-fr utrum_fw-la or_o assisa_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o parson_n against_o a_o layman_n or_o for_o a_o layman_n against_o a_o parson_n for_o land_n and_o tenement_n doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v lay-fee_n or_o free_a alm_n 95._o these_o writ_n be_v call_v assize_n probable_o either_o because_o they_o settle_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o a_o outward_a right_n in_o he_o that_o obtain_v by_o they_o or_o because_o they_o be_v original_o execute_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n former_o appoint_v or_o because_o they_o be_v try_v most_o common_o by_o especial_a court_n set_v and_o appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o incumbent_n as_o touch_v his_o right_n for_o his_o rectory_n have_v the_o only_a writ_n of_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la and_o for_o his_o possession_n any_o other_o possessory_a action_n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v purchase_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a or_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n thereunto_o appendant_a and_o against_o he_o who_o when_o a_o parson_n incumbent_n die_v or_o a_o church_n otherwise_o become_v void_a disturb_v the_o other_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o advowson_n by_o present_v a_o clerk_n thereunto_o be_v void_a vhis_n writ_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o former_a of_o darrein_a presentment_n or_o assisa_fw-la ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la because_o this_o latter_a lie_v as_o aforesaid_a only_o where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n former_o present_v but_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_n proper_o for_o he_o who_o himself_o be_v the_o purchaser_n of_o the_o advowson_n though_o he_o that_o may_v have_v assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n may_v have_v the_o other_o if_o he_o please_v but_o not_o so_o vice_n versa_fw-la as_o be_v also_o before_o observe_v yet_o it_o be_v say_v in_o reg._n orig._n f._n 30._o that_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n because_o it_o suppose_v both_o a_o possession_n and_o a_o right_n 5._o which_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o executor_n of_o a_o testator_n may_v as_o well_o as_o himself_o may_v have_v upon_o a_o disturbance_n make_v to_o the_o presentment_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o smallwoods_n case_n awain_v the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n that_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o a_o disturbance_n make_v to_o the_o presentation_n rep._n which_o writ_n lie_v also_o of_o a_o chapel_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n c._n and_o in_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o he_o that_o present_v his_o clerk_n unto_o a_o church_n the_o same_o advowson_n be_v be_v assign_v in_o dower_n to_o any_o woman_n or_o to_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o do_v present_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o tenant_n the_o very_a heir_n be_v disturb_v to_o present_v when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a it_o be_v in_o his_o election_n whether_o he_o will_v sue_v the_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o of_o darrein_a presentmet_n the_o which_o it_o seem_v be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o advowsons_n demised_a for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o in_o fee_n tail_n pres_n and_o damage_n shall_v be_v aware_v in_o both_o these_o writ_n that_o be_v if_o the_o time_n of_o six_o month_n pass_v by_o the_o disturbance_n of_o any_o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v thereby_o collate_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o very_a patron_n lose_v his_o presentation_n for_o that_o turn_n damage_n shall_v be_v award_v for_o two_o year_n value_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o elapse_v but_o the_o presentment_n bederaign_v within_o that_o time_n than_o damage_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o half_a year_n value_v of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o the_o disturber_n have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o satisfy_v the_o damage_n where_o the_o bishop_n collate_v by_o lapse_n of_o time_n he_o shall_v suffer_v two_o year_n impisonment_n and_o half_a year_n imprisonment_n where_o the_o advowson_n be_v deraign_v within_o the_o half_a year_n rest_v likewise_o he_o that_o recover_v a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appentlant_a be_v disturb_v to_o present_v when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 4._o in_o which_o as_o also_o in_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n plenarty_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o disturber_n party_n be_v no_o plea_n 5._o but_o two_o quare_fw-la impedit_v of_o one_o church_n and_o for_o one_o avoidance_n a_o man_n can_v have_v exiter_n in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o saker_n and_o coal_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o one_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v by_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n though_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o king_n can_v remove_v the_o incumbent_n without_o a_o q._n impedit_fw-la bring_v for_o the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o he_o till_o he_o be_v remove_v cro._n par_fw-fr 2._o 4._o ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o he_o that_o have_v a_o action_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n depend_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o bishop_n will_v admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o defendant_n during_o the_o dependency_n of_o the_o suit_n betwixt_o they_o this_o writ_n must_v be_v sue_v within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o the_o avoidance_n because_o after_o the_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n may_v present_v by_o the_o lapse_n therefore_o if_o the_o patron_n of_o a_o church_n vacant_a have_v or_o not_o have_v any_o controversy_n depend_v with_o another_o touch_v the_o right_a of_o presentation_n doubt_v that_o before_o he_o make_v his_o presentation_n the_o bishop_n may_v collate_v a_o clerk_n of_o his_o own_o or_o admit_v a_o clerk_n present_v by_o another_o to_o the_o same_o benefice_n unto_o
which_o he_o have_v such_o right_a of_o presentation_n he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o suit_n have_v this_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la admittas_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n forbid_v he_o to_o collate_n or_o admit_v any_o to_o that_o church_n during_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a 37._o 5._o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o upon_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n into_o chancery_n of_o a_o force_n and_o resistance_n touch_v a_o church_n lie_v where_o a_o debate_n or_o controversy_n be_v between_o two_o parson_n for_o a_o church_n the_o one_o whereof_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n with_o a_o strong_a hand_n and_o great_a power_n of_o the_o laity_n hold_v the_o other_o out_o and_o keep_v possession_n thereof_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la whereupon_o he_o that_o be_v so_o hold_v out_o of_o possession_n may_v have_v the_o say_v write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n to_o remove_v the_o force_n within_o that_o church_n and_o if_o need_v be_v to_o raise_v the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o his_o assistance_n and_o to_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v the_o person_n that_o make_v resistance_n so_o as_o to_o have_v their_o body_n before_o the_o king_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o answer_v the_o contempt_n which_o writ_n be_v ever_o make_v returnable_a and_o be_v sometime_o grantable_a without_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o it_o may_v it_o seem_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o surmise_n make_v thereof_o by_o the_o incumbent_n himself_o without_o such_o certificate_n there_o be_v a_o distinct_a and_o several_a form_n thereof_o in_o each_o of_o the_o say_a case_n 60._o so_o that_o this_o writ_n proper_o lie_v for_o the_o removal_n of_o any_o forcible_a possession_n of_o a_o church_n keep_v by_o layman_n 6._o indicavit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prohibition_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n temporal_a to_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o lie_v for_o the_o patron_n of_o a_o church_n who_o clerk_n be_v defendant_n in_o some_o spiritual_a court_n in_o a_o action_n of_o tithe_n commence_v against_o he_o by_o another_o clerk_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o tithe_n belong_v thereunto_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o cognizance_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 5._o wherefore_o the_o defendant_n patron_n be_v like_a to_o be_v prejudice_v thereby_o in_o his_o church_n and_o advowson_n in_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v prevail_v and_o obtain_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a._n so_o that_o this_o writ_n lie_v proper_o where_o there_o be_v a_o contest_v or_o controversy_n between_o two_o clerk_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o a_o church_n or_o part_n thereof_o for_o dime_n or_o tithe_n amount_v at_o the_o least_o to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o regard_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o clerk_n defendant_n lose_v his_o advowson_n in_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o clerk_n plaintiff_n or_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n command_v they_o to_o cease_v their_o proceed_n until_o it_o be_v discuss_v and_o decide_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n to_o who_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o advowson_n belong_v this_o writ_n shall_v be_v between_o four_o person_n whereof_o two_o be_v patron_n and_o two_o be_v clerk_n and_o be_v not_o returnable_a as_o other_o writ_n but_o if_o they_o cease_v not_o their_o suit_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o attachment_n issue_n indicavit_fw-la 7._o advocatione_n decimarum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o four_o part_n or_o upward_o of_o the_o tithe_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o any_o church_n b._n 8._o etc._n admittendo_fw-la clerico_n be_v a_o writ_n grant_v to_o he_o who_o have_v recover_v his_o right_n of_o presentation_n against_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 38._o 9_o beneficio_fw-la primo_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o bestow_v the_o benefice_n that_o shall_v first_o fall_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n above_o or_o under_o such_o a_o value_n upon_o this_o or_o that_o person_n b._n 10._o cautione_n admittenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o do_v lie_v against_o a_o bishop_n who_o hold_v and_o detain_v a_o excommunicate_a person_n in_o prison_n notwithwand_v he_o offer_v sufficient_a caution_n or_o assurance_n to_o observe_v and_o obey_v the_o order_n and_o commandment_n of_o holy_a church_n from_o thenceforth_o the_o form_n and_o further_a effect_n of_o which_o writ_n vid._n reg._n 234._o 11._o clerico_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la constituto_fw-la non_fw-la eligendo_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v impose_v a_o bailywick_n or_o beadleship_n upon_o one_o in_o holy_a order_n charge_v he_o to_o release_v he_o thereof_o a._n 12._o clerico_n capto_fw-la per_fw-la statutum_n mercatorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o delivery_n of_o a_o clerk_n out_o of_o prison_n who_o be_v imprison_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n 147._o 13._o clerico_n convicto_fw-la commisso_fw-la goalae_fw-la in_o defectu_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la deliberando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o his_o ordinary_n that_o be_v former_o convict_v of_o felony_n by_o reason_n his_o ordinary_n do_v not_o challenge_v he_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o clerk_n a._n 14._o annua_fw-la pensione_n be_v a_o writ_n now_o grow_v obsolete_a and_o out_o of_o use_n for_o whereas_o ancient_o there_o be_v certain_a abbey_n and_o priory_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o foundation_n or_o creation_n be_v oblige_v unto_o a_o annual_a pension_n due_a unto_o the_o king_n for_o such_o his_o chaplain_n unprovided_a of_o a_o sufficient_a live_n as_o he_o shall_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v this_o writ_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o be_v wont_a to_o issue_v to_o such_o abbot_n or_o prior_n in_o favour_n of_o such_o who_o name_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o say_v write_v until_o &c._n &c._n require_v the_o say_a abbot_n or_o prior_n that_o for_o his_o say_a chaplain_n better_a assurance_n he_o give_v his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o same_o 231._o 15_o vicario_n deliberando_fw-la occasione_n cujusdam_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o spiritual_a person_n imprison_v upon_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o recognizance_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n 147._o for_o as_o there_o be_v one_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n statuto_fw-la mercatorio_n for_o the_o imprison_n of_o he_o who_o have_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n call_v the_o statute_n merchant_n until_o the_o debt_n satisfy_v as_o to_o lay_v person_n so_o there_o be_v another_o form_n of_o the_o say_v write_v as_o against_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 148._o 16._o touch_v the_o three_o writ_n viz._n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la deliberando_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la vid._n sup_v in_o cap._n de_fw-fr excommunicatione_n 16._o the_o village_n of_o st._n andrews_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o countess_n of_o strewsbury_n presentment_n and_o after_o bring_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n for_o the_o same_o church_n the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v return_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o assize_n of_o darrein_a etc._n etc._n shall_v abate_v vid._n by_o hobard_n but_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o have_v be_v well_o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n and_o by_o hutton_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 5._o prove_v it_o viz._n quod_fw-la habeant_fw-la ass_n etc._n etc._n vel_fw-la quare_fw-la imp._n but_o not_o both_o vid._n 8_o e._n 3._o 17._o rep._n 18._o rep._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o incumbent_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v he_o have_v be_v in_o by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o presentment_n of_o s._n s._n in_o the_o church_n this_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n when_o the_o incumbent_n plead_v the_o presentment_n of_o a_o stranger_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o the_o stranger_n have_v a_o title_n and_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n but_o where_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v in_o for_o six_o month_n of_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o or_o by_o collation_n by_o lapse_n by_o the_o ordinary_a there_o he_o need_v not_o make_v any_o title_n 10._o e._n 11._o rep._n 19_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o a_o
incumbent_n the_o incumbent_n be_v so_o remove_v by_o the_o judgement_n that_o the_o recoverer_n may_v present_v to_o the_o church_n without_o other_o removal_n of_o the_o incumbent_n who_o yet_o continue_v incumbent_a de_fw-la facto_fw-la until_o there_o be_v a_o presentation_n make_v by_o the_o recoverer_n 6._o and_o after_o such_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la a_o stranger_n to_o the_o recovery_n can_v present_v to_o the_o church_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n the_o incumbent_n continue_v incumbent_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o to_o all_o stranger_n to_o the_o recovery_n durrham_n 20._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o donative_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la presentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o set_v forth_o the_o special_a matter_n in_o his_o declaration_n 344._o and_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o patron_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o cur._n 21._o if_o the_o husband_n who_o have_v a_o advowson_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v disturb_v in_o his_o presentation_n thereto_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la on_o that_o disturbance_n admit_v also_o a_o chapter_n may_v have_v it_o against_o the_o dean_n for_o their_o several_a possession_n b._n it_o lie_v also_o of_o a_o free_a chapel_n which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n b._n if_o the_o sheriff_n refuse_v to_o put_v he_o into_o possession_n thereof_o 1._o a_o presentation_n by_o a_o bishop_n as_o patron_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o king_n to_o maintain_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la to_o the_o church_n when_o the_o temporalty_n come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o reason_n of_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishopric_n 26._o 22._o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n lie_v proper_o for_o he_o who_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n impedit_fw-la this_o writ_n lie_v of_o a_o appropriation_n b._n he_o that_o procure_v this_o writ_n aught_o to_o show_v a_o possession_n in_o himself_o or_o ancestor_n b._n admission_n and_o institution_n of_o a_o clerk_n without_o induction_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v this_o writ_n 528._o 23._o when_o a_o man_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n within_o the_o six_o month_n and_o also_o another_o present_v his_o clerk_n in_o that_o case_n the_o church_n be_v litigious_a and_o the_o bishop_n may_v issue_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la to_o inquire_v to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o patronage_n belong_v this_o writ_n may_v also_o issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n to_o the_o ordinary_a moyle_n and_o the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o make_v inquisition_n thereon_o prâ—sot_n some_o question_n be_v at_o who_o cost_n this_o writ_n shall_v be_v sue_v whether_o at_o the_o bishop_n or_o at_o the_o party_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v sue_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o ordinary_a because_o it_o be_v for_o his_o own_o discharge_n and_o for_o his_o ease_n prisot_n but_o it_o seem_v otherwise_o for_o that_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o oblige_v to_o award_v a_o commission_n to_o inquire_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o party_n mark._n for_o when_o the_o church_n be_v litigious_a he_o may_v suffer_v the_o lapse_n to_o incur_v without_o enquiry_n 34_o h._n 6._o 41._o curia_fw-la 35_o h._n 6._o 18._o b._n and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o grant_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la than_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o lapse_n 35_o h._n 6._o 19_o and_o by_o 34_o h._n 6._o 38._o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o party_n for_o that_o the_o ordinary_a be_v judge_n in_o that_o case_n 384._o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a that_o do_v present_a to_o the_o ordinary_a yet_o he_o may_v award_v a_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la 40._o but_o if_o two_o present_a then_o there_o may_v be_v two_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la 44._o and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a admit_v his_o clerk_n for_o who_o the_o right_n be_v find_v upon_o the_o writ_n it_o will_v excuse_v the_o ordinary_a and_o he_o shall_v be_v no_o disturber_n although_o the_o right_a in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v afterward_o find_v for_o the_o other_o party_n 38._o but_o if_o on_o the_o say_v write_v the_o right_n be_v find_v for_o one_o petron_n and_o afterward_o the_o ordinary_a admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o other_o patron_n that_o be_v at_o his_o peril_n for_o he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v admit_v he_o notwithstanding_o the_o commission_n and_o the_o find_n for_o the_o other_o b._n for_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o ordinary_n better_a information_n but_o when_o the_o right_a on_o the_o say_a writ_n be_v find_v for_o one_o patron_n and_o the_o ordinary_a admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o other_o patron_n if_o it_o be_v afterward_o find_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la that_o the_o right_n belong_v to_o that_o patron_n for_o who_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la he_o will_v be_v a_o disturber_n prisot_n it_o be_v some_o question_n whether_o the_o ordinary_a may_v suffer_v the_o lapse_n to_o incur_v after_o it_o be_v find_v on_o the_o say_v write_v for_o one_o of_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o may_v not_o for_o 35_o h._n 6._o 19_o per_fw-la prisot_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o lapse_n after_o it_o be_v find_v for_o one_o of_o they_o for_o he_o be_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n supra_fw-la yet_o after_o it_o be_v find_v for_o one_o of_o they_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o oblige_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n without_o a_o new_a request_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o clerk_n but_o no_o need_n of_o the_o patron_n make_v any_o new_a request_n or_o presentation_n curiam_fw-la 24._o the_o writ_n of_o spoliation_n lie_v proper_o by_o one_o incumbent_n against_o another_o incumbent_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o patron_n come_v not_o into_o debate_n rep._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o person_n be_v create_v bishop_n and_o have_v a_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v his_o rectory_n and_o after_o the_o patron_n present_v another_o incumbent_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v against_o that_o incumbent_n a_o spoliation_n which_o prove_v the_o bishop_n to_o continue_v incumbent_a after_o his_o consecration_n and_o to_o hold_v his_o rectory_n by_o his_o former_a presentation_n and_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o where_o the_o pope_n do_v licence_n one_o who_o be_v create_v a_o bishop_n to_o retain_v his_o former_a benefice_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v another_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o elder_a incumbent_n sue_v a_o spoliation_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n it_o well_o lie_v for_o both_o claim_n by_o the_o same_o patron_n 4._o so_o that_o if_o one_o happen_v during_o the_o incumbent_n presentation_n to_o be_v present_v by_o the_o same_o patron_n or_o do_v come_v into_o the_o same_o church_n by_o course_n of_o law_n so_o that_o the_o patronage_n come_v not_o into_o debate_n a_o spoliation_n lie_v 25._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v hold_v or_o keep_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o church_n by_o force_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o parson_n can_v do_v their_o office_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v remove_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n call_v vi_n laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a b._n which_o writ_n lie_v especial_o where_o the_o debate_n be_v between_o two_o parson_n touch_v the_o same_o church_n or_o prebendary_n on_o the_o title_n and_o where_o the_o one_o keep_v the_o other_o out_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n but_o by_o this_o the_o force_n only_o shall_v be_v remove_v and_o not_o the_o incumbent_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o right_n or_o wrong_n 54._o and_o this_o writ_n shall_v be_v grant_v on_o the_o bare_a surmise_n of_o the_o incumbent_n or_o party_n grieve_v without_o any_o certificate_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n into_o chancery_n as_o upon_o such_o certificate_n &_o also_o by_o reason_n thereof_o and_o there_o be_v two_o several_a form_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o these_o two_o case_n which_o writ_n be_v returnable_a or_o not_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o party_n who_o sue_v out_o the_o same_o 138._o and_o may_v be_v return_v into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n as_o well_o as_o into_o the_o king_n bench._n s._n be_v deprive_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n for_o not_o conform_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v general_a quia_fw-la refractarius_fw-la but_o no_o particular_a canon_n mention_v the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a deprivation_n present_v b._n who_o be_v induct_v but_o s._n will_v not_o yield_v up_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o parsonage-house_n whereupon_o the_o writ_n of_o vi_o laica_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o
3._o cistercian_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n p._n 401._o their_o privilege_n in_o respect_n of_o synodal_n p._n 72._o s_o 9_o citation_n whether_o it_o may_v issue_v original_o out_o of_o the_o archbishop_n consistory_n to_o any_o not_o inhabit_v within_o his_o diocese_n or_o peculiar_a without_o licence_n first_o obtain_v from_o the_o diocesan_n p._n 20._o sect_n 12._o p._n soi_fw-fr s_o 3._o p._n 105._o s_o 6._o city_n what_o proper_o p._n 15._o s_o 3._o clay_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 392._o clergy_n whence_o so_o call_v p._n 61._o s_o 1._o margin_n what_o their_o privilege_n p._n 193_o etc._n etc._n s_o 18._o clerico_n capto_fw-la per_fw-la statututum_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la what_o that_o writ_n import_v p._n 648._o s_o 12._o clerico_n convicto_fw-la commisso_fw-la goalae_fw-la in_o delectu_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la deliberando_fw-la what_o that_o writ_n signify_v p._n ibid._n s_o 13._o clerico_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la constituto_fw-la non_fw-la eligendo_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la what_o the_o use_n and_o end_n of_o that_o writ_n p._n ibid._n sect_n 11._o &_o p._n 652._o s_o 26._o clothes_n full_v in_o a_o fulling-mill_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 392._o coal_n whether_o tithable_a p._n ibid._n coat-armour_n in_o a_o church_n whether_o action_n lie_v against_o such_o as_o pull_v it_o down_o and_o for_o who_o p._n 139._o sect_n 5._o p._n 150._o s_o 22._o p._n 154._o s_o 35._o p_o 156._o s_o 38._o p._n 157._o s_o 42._o collation_n what_o p._n 252._o s_o 1._o how_o it_o differ_v from_o presentation_n and_o institution_n ibid._n it_o be_v only_o in_o right_n of_o the_o patron_n p._n 254._o s_o 3._o commendam_fw-la what_o p._n 230_o 231._o sect_n 1._o threefold_o p._n ibid._n &_o p._n 232._o s_o 3._o the_o law_n touch_v commendam_n p._n 232._o sect_n 4_o etc._n etc._n commissary_n or_o commissarus_n foraneus_fw-la what_o p._n 81._o sect._n 1._o &_o p._n 83._o s._n 5._o and_o p._n 89._o sect._n 15._o whether_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o commissarie_n place_n or_o the_o reveâ—â—an_n thereof_o by_o a_o bishop_n shall_v bind_v his_o successor_n p._n 90_o 91._o sect._n 17_o 8._o whether_o the_o office_n of_o a_o commissary_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o lay-person_n p._n 90_o 91._o sect._n 18._o p._n 89._o sect._n 15._o common_a of_o estover_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 392._o commposition_n in_o reference_n to_o tithe_n what_o the_o law_n therein_o 392_o 393._o for_o a_o man_n life_n whether_o good_a without_o deed_n p._n 372._o sect._n 45._o for_o one_o year_n or_o more_o whether_o good_a without_o deed_n p._n 377._o sect._n 61._o commutation_n for_o penance_n justifiable_a by_o law_n p._n 89._o sect._n 14._o confirmation_n of_o bishop_n what_o p._n 44._o sect._n 3_o 4._o the_o form_n thereof_o ib._n and_o p._n 25_o 26._o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la what_o p._n 29._o sect._n 7._o p._n 42._o sect._n 1_o the_o original_n thereof_o ibid._n restriction_n thereof_o p._n 29._o sect._n 8._o consecration_n of_o bishop_n what_o p._n 46._o sect._n 1_o the_o manner_n how_o and_o the_o ancient_a solemnity_n thereof_o p._n 25_o 26._o sect._n 4._o it_o be_v character_n indelebilis_fw-la p._n 49._o sect._n 6._o the_o scandal_n forge_v by_o the_o romanist_n touch_v consecration_n of_o bishop_n in_o england_n p._n 27._o sect._n 4._o how_o church_n be_v ancient_o consecrate_v p._n 47_o 48._o sect._n 3_o 4_o 5._o consent_v to_o the_o 39_o article_n what_o not_o good_a p._n 163._o sect._n 8._o consistory_n what_o p._n 83._o sect._n 5_o 6._o whence_o the_o word_n derive_v and_o the_o diverse_a signification_n thereof_o p._n 83_o 84._o sect._n 6._o constitute_v by_o willam_n the_o conqueror_n p._n 84._o sect._n 7._o the_o original_a and_o antiquity_n of_o consistory_n p._n ibid._n sect._n 7._o the_o difference_n between_o consistorium_fw-la and_o tribunal_n p._n 85_o sect._n 9_o consolidation_n of_o church_n what_o and_o whence_o so_o call_v p._n 169._o sect._n 1_o how_o distinguish_v in_o law_n p._n 172._o sect._n 6._o how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v p._n 170._o sect._n 2._o the_o reason_n or_o ground_n thereof_o in_o law_n p._n 170_o sect._n 3_o the_o legal_a requisite_n in_o order_n thereto_o p._n 171._o sect._n 4._o constitution_n of_o claringdon_n in_o order_n to_o church-government_n p._n 100_o sect._n 2._o consultation_n in_o what_o case_n it_o have_v be_v award_v p._n 116._o sect._n 12._o p._n 165._o sect._n 11._o p._n 125._o sect._n 31._o p._n 141._o sect._n 7._o p._n 143._o sect._n 10._o p._n 144_o sect._n 12._o p._n 193._o sect._n 17._o p._n 393._o sect._n 27._o p._n 376._o sect._n 56._o p._n 379._o sect._n 71._o p._n 380._o sect._n 73._o p._n 174._o sect._n 1._o p._n 385._o 394._o 401._o 410._o 413._o 414._o 415._o 420._o 422._o p._n 426._o 431._o 435._o 450._o 453._o 459._o 463._o 464._o 506._o where_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v after_o a_o prohibition_n there_o no_o new_a prohibition_n to_o be_v on_o the_o same_o libel_n p._n 116._o sect._n 112._o convocation_n court_n what_o p._n 98._o sect._n 2._o p._n 586._o sect._n 4._o how_o and_o by_o who_o convene_v p._n 99_o sect._n 2._o p._n 586._o sect._n 4._o the_o antiquity_n power_n privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o ibid._n coney_n take_v in_o a_o warren_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 393._o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a of_o common_a right_n p._n 375._o sect._n 53._o corn_n the_o law_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o p._n 393_o 394_o etc._n etc._n a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v corn_n set_v out_o for_o tithe_n and_o leave_v by_o the_o parson_n on_o the_o ground_n p._n 362._o sect._n 23._o cost_v of_o suit_n in_o what_o case_n not_o give_v upon_o failure_n of_o proof_n of_o a_o suggestion_n within_o the_o six_o month_n p._n 378._o sect._n 66._o cost_v obtain_v by_o churchwarden_n in_o a_o suit_n for_o reparation_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 144._o sect._n 12._o cost_v of_o suit_n discharge_v by_o a_o pardon_n relate_v before_o the_o taxation_n thereof_o p._n 116._o sect._n 12._o covent_n ancient_o a_o corporation_n p._n 328._o sect._n 4._o council_n to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v they_o belong_v p._n 5._o sect._n 7._o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o p._n 584._o sect._n 1_o sect._n 8._o a_o catalogue_n of_o council_n and_o synod_n p._n 592_o etc._n etc._n court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o p._n 96._o sect._n 1_o etc._n etc._n court_n of_o augmentation_n what_o p_o 333._o sect._n 10._o cow_n yield_v milk_n whether_o tithe_n due_a for_o their_o pasture_n p._n 396._o cranmer_z when_o and_o how_o he_o become_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n p._n 18._o sect._n 8._o cuckold_n whether_o action_n lie_v for_o call_v one_o cuckoldly_a knave_n and_o where_o p._n 521._o sect_n 15._o p._n 520._o sect._n 12._o curate_n whether_o he_o may_v prescribe_v against_o the_o parson_n p._n 376._o sect._n 56._o curtelage_n whether_o tithe_n be_v due_a out_o of_o such_o p._n 396._o custom_n in_o reference_n to_o tithe_n how_o it_o differ_v from_o prescription_n p._n 396._o what_o custom_n not_o triable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 120_o sect._n 17._o d._n damage_n who_o shall_v have_v they_o treble_a and_o in_o what_o case_n p._n 381._o sect._n 76._o p._n 380._o sect._n 72._o darrein_a presentment_n what_o that_o writ_n import_v in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o when_o it_o abate_v p._n 644._o sect._n 1._o p._n 648._o sect._n 17._o david_n uncle_n to_o king_n arthur_n succeed_v dubritius_fw-la in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o caerlegion_n in_o wales_n p._n 17._o sect_n 6._o dean_n what_o why_o so_o call_v p._n 51._o sect._n 1_o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o ibid._n sect._n 2._o and_o p._n 54._o sect._n 4._o what_o dean_n and_o chapter_n signify_v p._n 51._o sect._n 1_o whether_o they_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a spiritual_a or_o temporal_a p._n 366_o 367._o sect._n 34._o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n whence_o so_o call_v p._n 103._o sect._n 4._o dean_n rural_a what_o p._n 33._o sect._n 1_o a_o layman_n once_o dean_n of_o durham_n p._n 367._o sect._n 34._o deanary_n whereof_o it_o consist_v p._n 55._o sect._n 7._o whether_o deanery_n be_v understand_v as_o benefice_n with_o cure_n p._n 200._o sect._n 13._o p._n 286._o sect._n 6._o whether_o a_o deanary_n may_v be_v a_o dispensation_n be_v hold_v in_o commendam_fw-la with_o a_o bishopric_n p._n 112._o sect._n 10._o decimae_fw-la majores_fw-la &_o minores_fw-la what_o and_o to_o who_o payable_a p._n 398._o decree_n and_o decretal_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n when_o first_o publish_v here_o in_o england_n p._n 129._o sect._n 44._o dear_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 375._o sect._n 53._o and_o p._n 398._o defamation_n what_o and_o where_o cognizable_a p._n 515_o etc._n etc._n degradation_n what_o p._n 309._o sect._n 8._o may_v be_v do_v two_o way_n ibid._n deprivation_n what_o p._n 306._o sect._n 1_o
the_o cause_n thereof_o p._n 206_o 207._o sect._n 2._o where_o cognizable_a p._n 122._o sect._n 21._o whether_o a_o bar_n to_o tithe_n due_a before_o p._n 398._o whether_o the_o church_n be_v void_a pend_v the_o appeal_n from_o a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n p._n 314._o sect._n 17._o delegates-court_n how_o constitute_v p._n 117._o sect._n 13._o whether_o they_o may_v excommunicate_v or_o grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n p._n ibid._n dilapidation_n what_o p._n 173._o sect._n 1_o 2_o 3._o the_o remedy_n in_o law_n against_o it_o and_o how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v happen_v ibid._n whether_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n p._n 175._o sect._n 5_o 9_o and_o p._n 315._o sect._n 19_o diocese_n whence_o that_o word_n derive_v p._n 101._o sect._n 3_o what_o it_o proper_o signify_v p._n 275._o sect._n 8._o discharge_v of_o tithe_n how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v p._n 398._o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v or_o not_o p._n 358._o sect._n 12._o p._n 368._o sect._n 38._o dispensation_n the_o true_a definition_n thereof_o p._n 112._o sect._n 9_o by_o who_o dispensation_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o in_o what_o case_n p._n 107_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 8._o ancient_o have_v from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n ibid._n it_o may_v be_v without_o the_o word_n dispensamus_fw-la p._n 302._o sect._n 18._o they_o be_v grantable_a by_o the_o king_n qua_fw-la talis_fw-la p._n 5._o sect._n 7._o p._n 109._o sect._n 8._o the_o grant_v thereof_o be_v eminent_o in_o the_o crown_n p._n 6._o sect._n 9_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v be_v statute_n grant_v they_o ibid._n p._n 19_o sect._n 11._o the_o difference_n between_o such_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n former_o and_o those_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n now_o p._n 293._o sect._n 2._o in_o what_o case_n grantable_a by_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n p._n 40._o sect._n 3_o what_o remedy_n in_o law_n in_o case_n he_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v ibid._n divorce_n what_o 493._o sect._n 1_o the_o cause_n thereof_o ibid._n whether_o if_o for_o adultery_n it_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n à _fw-fr vinculo_fw-la p._n 495._o sect._n 3_o etc._n etc._n donative_n church_n what_o p._n 202._o sect._n 16._o the_o original_a thereof_o p._n ibid._n by_o who_o visitable_a p._n 34._o sect._n 18._o the_o law_n concern_v donative_n p._n 262._o sect._n 18._o how_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v such_o and_o become_v presentative_a p._n 201._o sect._n 16._o and_o p._n 263._o sect._n 21._o whether_o a_o donative_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n may_v be_v with_o cure_n of_o soul_n p._n 218._o sect._n 23._o dotard_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 405._o dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n what_o tithe_n they_o pay_v p._n ibid._n druid_n their_o idol-temple_n when_o first_o abolish_v in_o england_n p._n 16._o sect._n 4._o drunkard_n whether_o actionable_a to_o call_v one_o so_o p._n 516._o sect._n 3._o p._n 521._o sect._n 14._o dubritius_fw-la archbishop_n of_o carlegion_n in_o wales_n p._n 17._o sect._n 6._o duplex_fw-la querela_fw-la what_o p._n 275._o sect._n 8._o e._n ecclesia_fw-la whence_o that_o word_n derive_v p._n 136._o sect._n 1_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n the_o antiquity_n thereof_o p._n 129_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 44._o edgar_z king_n his_o zeal_n for_o the_o church_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n p._n 97._o sect._n 1_o egg_n how_o when_o and_o in_o what_o case_n tithable_a p._n 405._o election_n of_o bishop_n how_o and_o by_o who_o to_o be_v make_v p._n 43._o sect._n 2._o eleutherius_fw-la pope_n what_o style_n be_v give_v k._n lucius_n p._n 4._o sect._n 4._o p._n 111._o s_o 8._o elopement_n what_o it_o signify_v p._n 508._o sect._n 13._o episcopal_a authority_n derive_v from_o the_o crown_n p._n 30._o sect._n 10._o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n endeavour_v to_o be_v take_v away_o p._n 36_o 37._o sect._n 2._o episcopocide_v in_o a_o clerk_n petty_a treason_n p._n 35._o sect._n 19_o estover_n burn_v in_o a_o house_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 372._o sect._n 46._o p._n 392._o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n by_o who_o canterbury_n be_v give_v to_o st._n austin_n for_o his_o see_n p._n 13._o sect._n 1._o p._n 17._o sect._n 5._o whether_o he_o build_v st._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n p._n 17._o sect._n 7._o ethelwolph_n son_n and_o successor_n to_o egbert_n the_o first_o sole_a king_n of_o england_n he_o be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n p._n 36._o sect._n 19_o and_o the_o first_o that_o enrich_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o tithe_n p._n 348._o sect._n 1_o euginus_n whether_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o style_v himself_o pope_n the_o first_o that_o consecrate_a church_n and_o the_o first_o that_o decree_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n in_o baptism_n p._n 49._o sect._n 7._o examination_n when_o and_o by_o who_o to_o be_v perform_v p._n 270_o sect._n 1_o 3._o excommunication_n what_o p._n 624._o sect._n 1_o 2._o twofold_a ibid._n what_o intend_v by_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la p._n 626._o sect._n 4._o what_o the_o cause_n in_o law_n of_o that_o excommunication_n p._n 628._o sect._n 8._o in_o what_o manner_n excommunication_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v p._n 626._o sect._n 6._o by_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v certify_v and_o how_o p._n 635._o sect._n 18._o whether_o the_o ordinary_a may_v take_v bond_n of_o a_o excommunicate_a for_o his_o submission_n in_o order_n to_o absolution_n p._n 637._o s_o 25._o whether_o excommunication_n in_o a_o patron_n be_v sufficient_a cause_n for_o a_o bishop_n to_o refuse_v the_o clerk_n present_v by_o such_o patron_n p._n 266._o sect._n 32._o f._n faculty_n or_o court_n of_o faculty_n or_o faculty_n office_n what_o p._n 107._o sect._n 8._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n impower_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o grant_v faculty_n ibid._n and_o p._n 19_o sect._n 11._o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n thereof_o to_o commendam_n or_o two_o benefice_n p._n 107_o 109_o 110._o sect._n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o faculty_n to_o take_v and_o a_o faculty_n to_o retain_v a_o benefice_n p._n 110._o sect._n 8._o fallow-ground_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 405._o fee_n for_o probate_a of_o testament_n what_o due_a by_o statute_n p._n 105_o 106._o sect._n 6._o fâ—nny-lands_n drain_v whether_o they_o pay_v tithe_n present_o p._n 406._o ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la creature_n of_o that_o kind_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 405._o first-fruit_n by_o and_o to_o who_o payable_a p._n 337._o sect._n 2._o vid._n annates_fw-la fith_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o a_o river_n pond_n or_o piscary_n whether_o tithable_a and_o how_o p._n 406._o and_o p._n 367._o sect._n 36._o p._n 379._o sect._n 68_o p._n 375._o sect._n 53._o flamen_n how_o many_o ancient_o in_o england_n p._n 16._o sect._n 4._o flax_n what_o tithe_n it_o pay_v and_o when_o p._n 407._o forest-land_n whether_o tithable_a or_o not_o and_o by_o who_o p._n 407_o 408._o not_o situate_a in_o any_o parish_n to_o who_o the_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v p._n 408._o whether_o privilege_v from_o tithe_n whilst_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n otherwise_o in_o the_o subject_n p._n 369._o sect._n 41._o whether_o they_o be_v privilege_v from_o tithe_n if_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n patentee_n or_o grantee_n p._n 399._o 401._o fowl_n take_v in_o what_o case_n tithable_a or_o not_o p._n 408._o fraud_n in_o set_v forth_o tithe_n whether_o treble_a damage_n in_o that_o case_n p._n 380._o sect._n 72._o p._n 381._o sect._n 76._o freehold_n f_o the_fw-fr church_n or_o chancel_n in_o who_o it_o be_v p._n 137._o sect._n 3._o p._n 83._o sect._n 4._o p._n 139._o sect._n 5._o p._n 142._o sect._n 9_o p._n 150._o sect._n 22._o p._n 151._o sect._n 25._o p._n 155._o sect._n 38._o frigidity_n in_o the_o man_n plead_v by_o the_o woman_n how_o the_o civil_a law_n proceed_v thereon_o p._n 493._o sect._n 1_o fruit-tree_n what_o tithe_n they_o pay_v and_o when_o p._n 408._o fuise_n whether_o tithable_a p._n ibid._n g._n garba_fw-la or_o decima_fw-la garbarum_fw-la what_o it_o signify_v p._n 381._o sect._n 78._o garden_n how_o tithable_a p._n 409._o p._n 371._o sect._n 43._o geoffry_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o king_n h._n 2._o be_v bishop_n of_o lincoln_n p._n 36._o sect._n 19_o glass-window_n paint_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o a_o chapel_n if_o pull_v down_o whether_o actionable_a p._n 138._o sect._n 5._o gleab_n what_o p._n 409._o the_o law_n concern_v the_o tithe_n thereof_o ibid._n &_o p._n 410._o gleab_n of_o a_o parsonage_n impropriate_a and_o lease_v whether_o tithable_a ibid._n &_o p._n 368._o sect_n 38._o whether_o gleab_n in_o lease_n pay_v tithe_n p._n 362_o 363._o s_o 26._o whether_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o gleab_n during_o a_o vacancy_n be_v in_o the_o patron_n or_o not_o p._n 183._o s_o 9_o gleab_n manure_v and_o sow_v by_o a_o incumbent_n that_o die_v before_o harvest_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n p._n 318._o s_o 3._o godfather_n
cognizable_a p._n 137._o sect._n 3._o 4_o p._n 143._o sect._n 10._o p._n 152._o sect._n 26._o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v cognizable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n p._n 166._o 15._o whether_o within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n visitation_n p._n 60._o sect._n 7._o who_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o such_o reparation_n and_o how_o p._n 137_o 138._o sect._n 4._o p._n 144._o sect._n 11._o p._n 145._o sect._n 14._o p._n 147_o 148._o sect._n 19_o p._n 150._o sect_n 23._o p._n 152._o sect._n 26._o p._n 175._o sect._n 4._o p._n 153._o sect._n 30._o p._n 157._o sect._n 41._o p._n 149._o sect._n 22._o how_o the_o tax_n for_o such_o reparation_n shall_v be_v apportion_v between_o landlord_n and_o tenant_n p._n 154._o sect._n 34._o by_o who_o the_o chancel_n shall_v be_v repair_v p._n 175._o sect._n 4._o inheritance_n not_o to_o be_v therewith_o charge_v in_o perpetuum_fw-la p._n 144._o sect._n 13._o whether_o a_o tax_n for_o such_o reparation_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n only_o p._n 148._o sect._n 20._o how_o to_o be_v in_o case_n of_o union_n of_o church_n p._n 146._o sect._n 16._o how_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o church_n in_o distinction_n from_o that_o of_o the_o ornament_n thereof_o p._n 154._o sect._n 34._o whether_o those_o of_o a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n shall_v contribute_v to_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o mother-church_n p._n 146._o sect._n 16._o p._n 152._o sect._n 28._o p._n 153._o sect._n 33._o p._n 156._o sect._n 39_o p._n 152._o sect._n 28._o whether_o the_o land_n next_o adjoin_v â—o_o a_o churchyard_n shall_v repair_v the_o fence_n thereof_o p._n 166._o sect._n 15._o residence_n in_o what_o case_n not_o require_v p._n 320._o sect._n 9_o resignation_n what_o p._n 284._o sect._n 3_o resignationbond_n whether_o good_a in_o law_n p._n 189._o sect._n 7._o what_o word_n sufficient_a in_o law_n to_o import_v a_o resignation_n p._n 191._o sect._n 13._o to_o who_o it_o may_v be_v make_v p_o ibid._n how_o and_o to_o who_o the_o resignation_n of_o a_o donative_n may_v be_v make_v p._n 191._o sect._n 14._o whether_o it_o may_v be_v make_v conditional_o p._n 278._o sect_n 14._o whether_o the_o church_n become_v void_a thereby_o before_o the_o bishop_n accept_v it_o p._n 261._o sect._n 17._o review_n or_o the_o court_n of_o review_n or_o commission_n ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la p._n 118._o sect._n 15._o the_o ground_n thereof_o p._n 4._o sect._n 5._o revocation_n in_o law_n of_o the_o king_n presentation_n p._n 266._o sect._n 31._o right_o of_o advowson_n how_o and_o for_o who_o that_o writ_n lie_v p._n 649._o sect._n 22._o right_o of_o tithe_n cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 127._o sect._n 42._o rogation-weck_a whence_o so_o call_v with_o the_o original_a thereof_o p._n 130._o sect._n 44._o root_n of_o coppice-wood_n grub_v up_o whether_o tithable_a p_o 437._o s._n sacrilege_n what_o whence_o so_o call_v how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v commit_v and_o the_o severe_a punishment_n thereof_o p._n 528_o etc._n etc._n the_o sacrilegious_a be_v not_o ancient_o allow_v the_o sanctuary_n p._n 141._o sect_n 8._o saffron_n what_o tithe_n it_o pay_v p._n 438._o to_o who_o whether_o as_o great_a tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o as_o small_a tithe_n to_o the_o vicar_n p._n ibid._n p._n 198._o sect._n 8._o p._n 361._o sect._n 21._o p._n 366._o sect._n 32._o salary_n of_o a_o chaplain_n triable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 198._o sect._n 4._o salt_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 438._o simpson_n whether_o the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n by_o who_o establish_v p._n 14._o sect._n 2._o sanctuary_n the_o law_n thereof_o ancient_o p._n 141._o sect._n 8._o heretofore_o the_o foundation_n of_o abjuration_n ibid._n not_o allow_v to_o traitor_n nor_o sacrilegious_a person_n p._n 142._o sect._n 8._o saxon_a king_n their_o care_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n 97._o sect._n 1_o their_o zeal_n for_o erect_v and_o endow_v of_o church_n p._n 208._o sect._n 4._o how_o severe_o they_o punish_v adultery_n p._n 470._o sect._n 4._o scotland_n when_o the_o bishop_n thereo_fw-la revolt_v from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n p._n 14._o sect._n 2._o seal_n of_o office_n of_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n how_o to_o be_v engrave_v and_o use_v p._n 27_o 28._o §_o 5._o scutcheon_n or_o banner_n take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o parson_n whether_o and_o for_o who_o action_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n p._n 61._o sect._n 2._o seat_n in_o church_n p._n 137._o sect._n 3._o p._n 138._o sect._n 4._o p._n 142._o sect._n 9_o p._n 154_o 155._o sect._n 36._o p._n 147._o sect._n 18._o p._n 149._o sect._n 22._o how_o and_o by_o who_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o p._n 137._o sect._n 3_o 4._o p._n 149._o sect._n 21._o p._n 150._o sect._n 22._o p._n 154._o sect._n 36._o p._n 155_o 156._o sect._n 38._o they_o belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o dispose_v of_o p._n 138._o sect._n 5._o p._n 140._o sect._n 7._o p._n 142._o sect._n 9_o p._n 158._o sect._n ult_n p._n 157._o sect._n 42._o p._n 151._o sect._n 25._o whether_o the_o ordinary_a have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o noble_a man_n seat_n in_o church_n p._n 151._o sect._n 25._o p._n 157._o sect._n 42._o custom_n may_v as_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n six_o the_o power_n of_o dispose_v the_o seat_n in_o the_o churchwarden_n p._n 151._o sect._n 25._o the_o grant_n of_o such_o a_o seat_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n whether_o good_a in_o law_n p._n 138._o sect._n 4._o to_o who_o the_o chief_a seat_n in_o the_o chancel_n proper_o belong_v p._n 141._o sect._n 7._o the_o cognizance_n of_o seat_n in_o church_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 157._o sect._n 42._o whether_o he_o who_o have_v land_n in_o the_o parish_n but_o live_v out_o of_o the_o parish_n be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o parish-church_n p._n 150._o sect._n 23._o see_z or_o bishop_n see_z whence_o so_o call_v p._n 347._o sect._n 1_o sepulcher_n and_o monument_n in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n how_o and_o where_o the_o deface_v thereof_o be_v punishable_a p._n 142._o sect._n 9_o sheep_n the_o law_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o their_o pasture_n and_o their_o wool_n p._n 438_o 439._o p._n 464._o p._n 359_o 360._o sect._n 16_o 17._o sideman_n what_o their_o office_n be_v p._n 163._o sect._n 6._o ancient_o call_v synods-man_n or_o testes_fw-la synodales_n p._n ibid._n sect._n 6._o in_o the_o margin_n significant_fw-la what_o that_o write_v aught_o to_o contain_v p._n 631._o sect._n 10._o p._n 632._o sect._n 12._o p._n 649._o sect._n 19_o p._n 635._o sect._n 21._o silua_fw-la caedua_fw-la the_o law_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o p._n 439_o 440._o simon_n the_o monk_n of_o walden_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o canonist_n in_o england_n p._n 132._o sect._n 44._o simony_n whence_o so_o call_v a_o description_n thereof_o p._n 537._o sect._n 1_o how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v commit_v p._n 539_o 540._o sect._n 5._o p._n 541_o 542._o sect._n 8._o the_o penalty_n thereof_o p._n 537._o sect._n 1_o a_o bar_n in_o law_n to_o the_o parson_n demand_n of_o tithe_n p._n 542._o sect._n 10._o p._n 548._o sect._n 17._o p._n 551._o sect._n 26._o p._n p._n 34._o the_o difference_n in_o law_n between_o simoniacus_fw-la and_o simoniace_n promotus_fw-la p._n 538._o sect._n 2._o p._n 552._o sect._n 27._o in_o what_o case_n simoniacal_a contract_n be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 120._o sect._n 17._o slander_n where_o cognizable_a p._n 516._o sect._n 4._o son_n whether_o he_o may_v succeed_v the_o father_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n p._n 258._o sect._n 10._o p._n 263._o sect._n 20._o spoliation_n what_o and_o in_o what_o case_n and_o for_o who_o the_o writ_n of_o spoliation_n lie_v and_o where_o cognizable_a p._n 439._o p._n 650._o sect._n 24._o strike_v in_o the_o church_n or_o church-yard_n how_o punish_v p._n 139._o sect._n 6._o a_o indictment_n for_o strike_v in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n p._n 155._o sect._n 37._o stork_n the_o history_n of_o that_o jealous_a bird_n and_o his_o revenge_n on_o his_o adulterous_a mate_n p._n 475_o 476._o §_o ult_n stubble_n of_o corn_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 394._o subscription_n to_o the_o 39_o article_n what_o not_o good_a p._n 163._o §_o 8._o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n where_o cognizable_a p._n 92._o 93._o §_o 19_o 20._o suffragan_n bishop_n ancient_o invest_v by_o the_o ring_n without_o the_o staff_n p._n 25._o §_o 3._o their_o use_n and_o office_n p._n 30_o 31._o §_o 11._o suggestion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n in_o what_o case_n it_o need_v not_o be_v prove_v within_o six_o month_n p._n 374._o §_o