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church_n bishop_n presbyter_n presbytery_n 3,704 5 11.1309 5 false
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A89720 Christ's commission-officer: or, The preachers patent cleared, and the peoples plea considered. In a sermon preached before (and now presented to) the associated ministers of Christ, in the county of Sommerset, at the late solemn ordination at Sommerton in said county, June, 9. 1658. By John Norman ... Norman, John, 1622-1669. 1658 (1658) Wing N1240A; ESTC R210141 61,437 165

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presbyter_n in_o office_n who_o part_n it_o be_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o timothy_n 1_o tim._n 4.14_o their_o common_a care_n and_o charge_v it_o be_v and_o not_o paul_n only_a 2_o tim._n 1.6_o we_o never_o read_v paul_n to_o have_v practise_v in_o or_o to_o have_v pretend_v to_o a_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n or_o to_o so_o much_o as_o a_o negative_a voice_n in_o that_o particular_a though_o no_o doubt_n he_o have_v a_o great_a latitude_n of_o authority_n than_o any_o can_v now_o lay_v claim_n to_o as_o be_v a_o apostle_n not_o of_o or_o by_o man_n but_o by_o jesus_n christ_n yet_o paul_n be_v neither_o ordain_v nor_o do_v ordain_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o some_o other_o act._n 13.1_o 2_o 3._o ch_n 14.23_o '_o if_o any_o will_v yet_o implead_v ordination_n by_o a_o presbytery_n because_o without_o a_o prelate_n 1_o he_o ought_v to_o produce_v the_o divine_a institution_n of_o a_o prelate_n distinct_a from_o a_o dignify_v beyond_o a_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n certain_a we_o be_v the_o apostle_n have_v leave_v no_o such_o one_o upon_o their_o list_n of_o church_n officer_n eph._n 4_o 11._o rom._n 12.6_o 7_o 8._o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o and_o clear_v it_o be_v that_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n 2._o scripture_n see_v sect_n 2._o tit._n 1.10_o etc._n 1.10_o vid._n hieronym_n ad_fw-la loc._n idem_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la presbyter_n qui_fw-la episcopus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o tim._n 3.1_o 2._o loc._n 2._o post_fw-la episcopum_fw-la diaconi_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la subjicit_fw-la quare_fw-la be_v it_o quia_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la una_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la est_fw-la uterque_fw-la exim_fw-la saeerdo_n est_fw-la ambros_n ad_fw-la loc._n etc._n etc._n have_v the_o same_o office_n the_o same_o ordination_n the_o same_o character_n give_v to_o and_o qualitier_fw-fr '_o require_v in_o they_o and_o the_o same_o work_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o as_o clear_a it_o be_v that_o a_o presbyter_n or_o ordinary_a minister_n be_v vest_v with_o a_o power_n of_o government_n or_o rule_n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o heb._n 13.7_o 17._o 1_o thes_n 5.12_o act._n 20.17_o 28._o 2._o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v the_o divine_a investiture_n of_o prelate_n with_o ordination_n ard_z imposition_n of_o hand_n different_a from_o presbyter_n whereof_o '_o we_o read_v not_o one_o word_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n but_o of_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n in_o fair_a and_o open_a character_n 1_o tim._n 4.14_o true_a it_o be_v that_o we_o read_v of_o ordination_n by_o timothy_n and_o titus_n '_o evangelist_n by_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n apostle_n but_o this_o neither_o direct_o serve_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o prelate_n they_o be_v neither_o apostle_n nor_o evangelist_n nor_o indirect_o unless_o they_o can_v prove_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o distinct_a order_n or_o dignity_n of_o minister_n by_o the_o divine_a appointment_n of_o jesus_n christ_n &_o in_o that_o sense_n can_v put_v in_o a_o plea_n of_o be_v their_o successor_n which_o a_o presbyter_n in_o a_o fair_a construction_n may_v 1_o pet._n 5.1_o 2._o though_o a_o prelate_n without_o a_o force_a construction_n can_v where_o do_v '_o the_o scripture_n prescribe_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o ordination_n of_o prelate_n different_a from_o or_o over_o and_o above_o their_o former_a ordination_n as_o presbyter_n or_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o ordination_n by_o prelate_n as_o distinct_a from_o presbyter_n when_o it_o be_v a_o rule_v case_n that_o a_o bishop_n or_o prelate_n ordain_v per_fw-la saltum_fw-la i._n e._n who_o never_o have_v the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n himself_o but_o only_o of_o a_o bishop_n can_v neither_o consecrate_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n nor_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n 39_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n l._n 3._o ch_n 39_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o bishop_n do_v not_o excel_v a_o presbyter_n by_o a_o distinct_a and_o high_a order_n or_o power_n of_o order_n '_o for_o which_o doctor_n field_n have_v produce_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a among_o the_o papist_n contarenus_n papist_n aquin._n bonavent_n dominic_n à_fw-fr soto_n armacanus_n camerar_fw-it &_o contarenus_n e_z the_o instance_n of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n as_o if_z bishop_n of_o ephesus_z and_o crete_n will_v be_v a_o cover_n too_o narrow_a for_o as_o we_o never_o read_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n call_v they_o bishop_n in_o scripture_n the_o postscript_n to_o those_o epistle_n be_v disow_v from_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n by_o many_o papist_n even_o by_o baronius_n and_o the_o rhemist_n and_o be_v so_o disprove_v by_o several_a protestant_n 3.14_o protestant_n vide_fw-la beza_n anot._n maj_o ad_fw-la 1_o tim._n 6.22_o ad_fw-la 2_o tim._n 4.23_o ad_fw-la tit._n 3.14_o so_o timothy_n be_v express_o enough_o call_v a_o evangelist_n 2_o tim._n 4.5_o '_o nor_o can_v their_o frequent_a remove_n 13._o remove_n see_v they_o describe_v jus_n divin_n min._n evan._n par_fw-fr 2._o p._n 69._o smectimnuus_n sect_n 13._o after_o the_o mention_n of_o their_o be_v at_o ephesus_n and_o crete_n have_v any_o consistence_n '_o with_o the_o charge_n or_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o oblige_v to_o a_o fix_a residence_n among_o his_o flock_n to_o pass_v other_o reason_n throughout_o reason_n see_v jus_n di_fw-it vin_fw-fr minist_n evang._n par_fw-fr 2._o c._n 5._o throughout_o against_o their_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n '_o their_o frequent_a diversion_n and_o journey_n and_o various_a dispatch_n to_o and_o fro_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o as_o may_v best_o subserve_v the_o design_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n do_v loud_o enough_o proclaim_v they_o to_o be_v evangelist_n i_o know_v there_o be_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o vest_n the_o people_n with_o this_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o ordination_n beyond_o what_o be_v ever_o possess_v by_o the_o prelate_n but_o with_o no_o countenance_n that_o i_o know_v from_o christ_n yea_o or_o conveniency_n to_o christian_n while_o it_o be_v little_a other_o than_o a_o seedplot_n of_o dissension_n among_o they_o and_o of_o division_n into_o party_n and_o while_o beside_o their_o distance_n from_o the_o power_n of_o rule_v who_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v rule_v such_o be_v their_o disability_n &_o disproportion_n to_o make_v proof_n of_o man_n ready_a instruction_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n either_o in_o clear_n the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o in_o e●vi●cing_a gainsayer_n it_o be_v true_a we_o read_v whatsome_a ingenious_o observe_v before_o we_o 13._o we_o london_n minist●e_fw-fr in_o their_o jn_n div_o min._n evan_fw-mi par_fw-fr 3._o c._n 13._o of_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n but_o we_o never_o read_v of_o ordain_v elder_n by_o any_o church_n they_o ordain_v they_o elder_n in_o every_o church_n act._n 14.23_o who_o ordain_v they_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n for_o the_o people_n not_o the_o people_n for_o themselves_o that_o every_o church_n shall_v ordain_v they_o elder_n in_o every_o church_n grate_v too_o much_o upon_o common_a sense_n and_o truth_n nor_o will_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d help_v it_o out_o for_o what_o ever_o be_v the_o import_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n to_o stretch_v out_o the_o hand_n which_o be_v still_o do_v in_o ordination_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n nor_o can_v there_o much_o more_o be_v evince_v by_o the_o usage_n of_o this_o word_n in_o this_o place_n if_o there_o be_v any_o worth_n in_o that_o observation_n of_o learned_a stephanus_n that_o it_o signify_v not_o to_o give_v suffrage_n but_o to_o create_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n when_o it_o govern_v a_o accusarive_a case_n as_o here_o it_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d steph._n thesaur_n ling._n graec_fw-la ad_fw-la verbum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d manifest_a enough_o it_o be_v both_o from_o what_o be_v antecedent_n to_o this_o expression_n and_o what_o be_v after_o it_o that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o who_o they_o must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v to_o relate_v nine_o time_n beside_o in_o the_o narrative_a or_o relation_n which_o be_v herewith_o make_v ver_fw-la 21._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o divest_v the_o church_n of_o jesus_n from_o any_o part_n of_o those_o privilege_n which_o be_v give_v they_o by_o his_o charter_n let_v it_o be_v grant_v they_o for_o i_o that_o the_o people_n may_v choose_v and_o look_v out_o man_n and_o set_v they_o before_o the_o presbytery_n as_o they_o do_v for_o deacon_n before_o the_o apostle_n still_o observe_v their_o limy_n act._n 6.3_o 5_o 6._o but_o the_o presbytery_n it_o be_v that_o commit_v the_o ministry_n appoint_v and_o send_v forth_o the_o man_n as_o then_o do_v the_o apostle_n ver_fw-la 3.6_o
be_v not_o say_v how_o shall_v they_o preach_v except_o they_o be_v gift_v but_o except_o they_o be_v send_v and_o that_o as_o watchman_n and_o messenger_n as_o the_o next_o word_n import_v out_o of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n 52.7.8_o so_o the_o scripture_n never_o say_v that_o gift_a be_v send_v but_o suppose_v that_o ordinary_o before_o this_o &_o distinct_o speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n of_o the_o ability_n to_o preach_v or_o prophesy_v and_o authority_n to_o preach_v or_o prophesy_v of_o man_n suitable_a qualification_n for_o it_o and_o send_v forth_o with_o commission_n for_o it_o witness_v ezek._n 2.2_o 3._o isai_n 6.7.8_o 9_o jer._n 1.7_o 9_o joh._n 20.21_o 22._o and_o what_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o send_v import_v many_o time_n god_n commmand_v man_n to_o go_v forth_o to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n yet_o as_o no_o gift_a brother_n can_v show_v we_o any_o such_o command_n from_o god_n so_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o scripture_n never_o mention_n any_o as_o send_v forth_o to_o preach_v or_o prophesy_v but_o the_o same_o person_n be_v always_o either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o appoint_v of_o god_n unto_o the_o office_n witness_v isai_n 1_o 8_o 9_o jer._n 1.5_o 7._o ezek._n 2.4_o mat._n 10_o 1_o 5_o 16._o mar._n 3_o 14._o joh._n 1.6_o mat._n 11.10_o etc._n etc._n a_o immediate_a mission_n &_o appointment_n to_o this_o office_n there_o be_v no_o pious_a man_n will_v boast_v they_o have_v or_o if_o they_o do_v there_o be_v no_o prudent_a man_n will_v believe_v they_o have_v till_o they_o see_v it_o attest_v with_o a_o power_n of_o miracle_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o promise_n whereupon_o any_o shall_v hope_v for_o it_o so_o that_o i_o can_v but_o conclude_v upon_o the_o whole_a that_o no_o man_n can_v now_o preach_v ordinary_o and_o orderly_o without_o ordination_n or_o be_v send_v forth_o of_o god_n mediate_o he_o sin_n in_o preach_v that_o be_v not_o thus_o send_v forth_o with_o power_n but_o to_o draw_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o proposition_n out_o into_o more_o particulars_n be_v please_v to_o observe_v the_o express_a precept_n eminent_a precedent_n and_o evident_a prescription_n wherewith_o god_n have_v countenance_v it_o and_o the_o elegant_a property_n &_o title_n wherewith_o minister_n be_v clothe_v which_o bespeak_v it_o sect._n 1_o see_v the_o express_a precept_n of_o god_n for_o it_o to_o wave_v the_o implicit_a only_o 5.4_o only_o 1_o tim._n 5.22_o rom._n 10.15_o heb._n 5.4_o behold_v as_o they_o minister_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o fast_v act._n 13.2_o the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v separate_a i_n barnabas_n and_o saul_n for_o the_o work_n whereunto_o i_o have_v call_v they_o and_o according_o the_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n mention_v for_o 1._o when_o they_o have_v fast_v and_o pray_v and_o lay_v their_o hand_n onthem_n they_o send_v they_o away_o ver_fw-la 3._o observe_v christian_n god_n have_v suit_v they_o to_o the_o work_n god_n have_v supply_v they_o with_o fitness_n yet_o these_o must_v separate_v they_o to_o the_o work_n and_o send_v they_o forth_o and_o why_o this_o separate_n think_v we_o of_o such_o extraordinary_a officer_n if_o not_o to_o sanctify_v as_o it_o be_v and_o seal_v a_o imprimatur_fw-la upon_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o paul_n apostleship_n be_v not_o of_o man_n neither_o by_o man_n but_o by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o god_n the_o father_n who_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a gal._n 1.1_o that_o he_o be_v first_o immediate_o design_v hereunto_o by_o jesus_n christ_n as_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o ananias_n act._n 9.15_o b●●_n if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v have_v one_o so_o miraculous_o &_o immediate_o call_v to_o pass_v thi●_n common_a road_n before_o the_o ordinary_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n among_o the_o gentile_n who_o of_o we_o then_o may_v plead_v immunity_n from_o it_o or_o proud_o take_v another_o by-path_n though_o god_n have_v every_o way_n qualify_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n for_o the_o ministry_n though_o god_n have_v eminent_o call_v they_o to_o the_o ministry_n yet_o that_o these_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n do_v external_o commission_n or_o separate_v they_o to_o the_o ministry_n likewise_o i●_n evident_o the_o command_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n let_v i_o present_v you_o next_o with_o that_o precept_n of_o god_n by_o paul_n to_o titus_n ch._n 1.5_o and_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o what_o elder_n mean_v he_o by_o age_n no_o time_n as_o one_o say_v 2._o say_v collins_n vindic_n minist_n evang._n qu._n 2._o etc._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n not_o titus_n must_v make_v these_o what_o elder_n then_o flder_n by_o office_n as_o the_o word_n ensue_v clear_a it_o and_o those_o not_o in_o the_o state_n but_o among_o and_o over_o the_o saint_n bishop_n or_o overseeer_n who_o be_v to_o hold_v fast_o the_o faithful_a word_n verse_n 7_o 9_o now_o thus_o there_o be_v somewhat_o suppose_a in_o these_o word_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n where_o the_o church_n be_v establish_v and_o somewhat_o propose_v how_o the_o church_n must_v be_v supply_v with_o elder_n how_o so_o titus_n must_v ordain_v they_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n they_o be_v not_o elder_n by_o office_n then_o till_o ordination_n but_o what_o be_v this_o must_v titus_n qualify_v they_o for_o this_o office_n and_o be_v this_o all_o which_o be_v intend_v by_o it_o no_o this_o be_v god_n part_n and_o be_v to_o be_v presuppose_v on_o their_o part_n ere_o titus_n may_v put_v forth_o any_o such_o act_n towards_o they_o as_o ordination_n be_v if_o you_o consult_v the_o follow_a verse_n 6._o ad_fw-la 10._o titus_n may_v discuss_v and_o ventilate_v their_o gift_n and_o qualification_n but_o god_n only_o can_v derive_v and_o furnish_v 12.6_o furnish_v be_v 1.17_o 1_o cor._n 12.6_o that_o which_o titus_n have_v in_o charge_n be_v to_o ordain_v to_o confer_v the_o office_n of_o elder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o that_o notion_n be_v the_o word_n use_v not_o only_o by_o profane_a author_n frequent_o similiter_fw-la frequent_o sic_fw-la apud_fw-la demosthenem_fw-la xenoph._n &_o herodian_a occurrunt_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o similiter_fw-la but_o by_o the_o apostle_n act._n 6.3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n who_o we_o may_v appoint_v over_o this_o business_n as_o our_o translator_n render_v it_o this_o how_o do_v they_o but_o by_o prayer_n and_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o ver_fw-la 6._o and_o so_o put_v they_o into_o the_o office_n of_o deacon_n beside_o if_o gift_n if_o qualification_n can_v have_v make_v they_o elder_n of_o what_o need_n or_o use_n be_v there_o of_o such_o a_o order_n from_o paul_n or_o of_o ordination_n by_o titu●_n for_n thus_o they_o have_v be_v elder_n already_o before_o and_o without_o either_o if_o but_o 〈◊〉_d character_v as_o the_o next_o verse_n do_v describe_v and_o if_o so_o how_o be_v titus_n require●_n to_o ordain_v such_o and_o why_o restrain_v to_o ordain_v such_o only_a so_o obvious_a be_v i●_n that_o beside_o a_o competency_n of_o ability_n of_o their_o part_n there_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o appointment_n or_o ordination_n on_o titus_n par●_n likewise_o or_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v elder_n so_o express_v be_v the_o precept_n of_o god_n for_o it_o sect._n 4._o and_o what_o eminent_a precedent_n find_v we_o among_o the_o godly_a for_o it_o sure_o no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n heb_fw-mi 5.4_o true_o many_o a_o man_n do_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o not_o any_o man_n do_v i_o e._n aught_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la not_o aaron_n under_o the_o law_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o priest_n after_o his_o order_n '_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o their_o office_n 29.11_o office_n num_fw-la 8.14_o &_o 2.6_o &_o 1_o 50._o exo._n 28.1_o 2_o chro._n 29.11_o which_o be_v not_o only_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o god_n but_o to_o open_v the_o statute_n of_o god_n &_o teach_v in_o israel_n 17.18.9_o israel_n deut._n 33_o 10_o levit._fw-la 10.11_o 2_o chr._n 17.18.9_o the_o work_n now_o of_o every_o gospel_n minister_n so_o nor_o do_v the_o apostle_n and_o high-priest_n of_o our_o profession_n christ_n jesus_n he_o also_o glorify_v not_o himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o high-priest_n but_o he_o that_o say_v unto_o he_o thou_o be_v my_o son_n to_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o heb._n 5.5_o what_o do_v he_o glorify_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o prophet_n then_o neither_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n say_v he_o be_v upon_o i_o and_o have_v anoint_v i_o to_o preach_v good_a tiding_n etc._n etc._n isa_n 61.1_o i.e._n anoint_v