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A51846 A second volume of sermons preached by the late reverend and learned Thomas Manton in two parts : the first containing XXVII sermons on the twenty fifth chapter of St. Matthew, XLV on the seventeenth chapter of St. John, and XXIV on the sixth chapter of the Epistle of the Romans : Part II, containing XLV sermons on the eighth chapter of the Epistle to the Romans, and XL on the fifth chapter of the second Epistle to the Corinthians : with alphabetical tables to each chapter, of the principal matters therein contained.; Sermons. Selections Manton, Thomas, 1620-1677. 1684 (1684) Wing M534; ESTC R19254 2,416,917 1,476

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can be no true Calling unless you see God in it as well as Men. And the Lord taketh it to be his Prerogative to bestow Officers upon the Church Dabo Evangelistum I will give to Jerusalem one that bringeth good Tidings Isa. 41.27 He did not only appoint the Office but doth design the Persons Now what is this Inward Call I Answer God calleth us when he maketh us able and willing the Inclination and the Ability is from God The Inclination He thrusts out Labourers into his Harvest Mat. 9.38 And the Ability He makes us able Ministers of the New Testament 2 Cor. 3.6 and both these are required of us Ability there must be Look as Princes count it a point of Honour when they send out Ambassadors to Foreign Nations to employ those that are fit so it is for the Honour of God that all his Messengers should be gifted and fitted Gifts and Abilities are our Letters of Credence that we bring to the World that we are called of God and authorized to this Work Certainly if the Spirit of God fitted Bezaleel and Aholiab for the material Work of the Tabernacle much more doth Spiritual Work require proportionate Abilities It is true there is a Latitude and Difference in the degree of Abilities but all that can look upon themselves as called of God must be able and apt to teach The Apostle took this for a Call 1 Tim. 1.12 I thank Christ Jesus our Lord who hath enabled me for that he counted me faithful putting me into the Ministry If ever God put us into the Ministry he first enableth us and bestows suitable Gifts and Graces But that is not all a Man must be willing too 1 Tim. 3.1 If a Man desire the Office of a Bishop he desireth a good Work There must be a strong Inclination that carries us out to such a course of Life if the Lord shall give us a Call Yea in some Cases in the Conscience of the Inward Call a Man may offer himself his Gifts to Trial and his Person to Acceptance so it be done modestly and not in a vain-glorious Confidence As Antisthenes said in the Case of Magistracy that a Man should deal with Magistracy as with Fire a Man would not come too near the Fire lest he burn himself nor stand at too great a distance lest he grow stiff with Cold So of the Ministry a Man must not be too forward nor too backward In some Cases it is good to expect the fair Invitation of Providence an Inclination there must be if the Lord vouchsafe a Call In some Cases we may offer our selves to the Acceptation of the Church if the Lord see fit that we be chosen But to return he hath the inward Call who is able and willing I mean upon Spiritual Grounds having first counted the Charges Difficulties Duties Dangers of this Calling Well then if Men be willing but not fit they are not called of God or if fit yet not willing they have not Warrant enough to undergo the Difficulty much more they that are neither fit nor willing but only thrust themselves upon the Office by the carnal Importunity of Friends or corrupt Aims at Honour and secular Advantage Thus you see what the Inward Call is 2. There is an Outward Call The Inward Call is not enough to preserve Order in the Church an Outward Call is necessary As Peter Acts 10. was called of God to go to Cornelius and then besides that he had a Call from Cornelius himself So must we having an Inward Call from the Spirit expect an Outward Calling from the Church otherwise we cannot lawfully be admitted to the Exercise of such an Office and Function As in the Old Testament the Tribe of Levi and House of Aaron were by God appointed to the Service of the Altar yet none could exercise the Calling of a Levite or serve as an High Priest till he was anointed and purified by the Church Exod. 28.3 And thou shalt speak unto all that are wise-hearted whom I have filled with the Spirit of Wisdom that they may make Aaron 's Garments to consecrate him that he may minister to me in the Priest's Office The like is repeated Numb 3.3 So the Ministers of the Gospel tho called by God must have their External Separation and setting apart to that Work by the Church as the Holy Ghost saith Acts 13.2 Separate me Barnabas and Saul for the Work whereunto I have called them Mark the Spirit of God had chosen them and yet calls upon the Church the Elders of Antioch to separate them for the Work of the Ministry But now in what Order this is to be done and by whom this Separation is to be made is the great Controversy Politicians and with them Erastians make it to be the Magistrates Right the Anabaptists with some others make it the Peoples Right Papists and others give it to the Bishops others to Presbyters and Elders of the Church To examine every Claim at large would take up a great deal of time let us compound the Difference as well as we can In short there are three Pretenders to the Power of the External Call the People the Elders the Magistrate and we may divide it among them and give every one their share and then the Call will be compleat I say there are but three Pretenders for we need not to speak of the Bishops Plea for Bishops and Presbyters or Elders in the Scripture are all one The Apostle writes to the Bishops and Deacons at Philippi Phil. 1.1 The Apostle taketh notice of no other Officer in that Church And Chrysostom's Gloss is of weight What is the Reason the Apostle saith to Bishops were there more than one of one City The Reason is saith he because Bishops and Elders or Presbyters are the same So when the Apostle bids Titus Tit. 1.5 6. Ordain Elders in every City if any be blameless c. He adds Vers. 7. For a Bishop must be blameless as the Steward of God To lay aside this then we shall speak to the Claim of the People the Elders and the Magistrate and give every one its due For in the External Call there are three parts Election Ordination and Confirmation Election that belongeth to the People Ordination which standeth in Examination of Life and Doctrine together with Authoritative Mission that is the Right of the Presbytery and Confirmation that belongs to the Magistrate 1. Election is the Peoples Right This appeareth because their Consent and Suffrage is required in all Offices even in the choice of an Apostle Acts 1.15 26. the 120 nominate Matthias in the room of Judas and God decided it by Lot and in the choice of a Deacon Acts 6.3 Look ye out among you seven Men of honest Report full of the Holy Ghost c. and of an Elder Acts 14.23 And when they had ordained them 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Elders in every Church and had prayed with Fasting they commended them to the
in them Secondly Actively by their Faith by their Ministry by their Life and Conversation 1. By their Faith To glorify any one is to have a good Esteem of him Those that did not believe did as it were obscure the Dignity of his Person rejecting him as a contemptible Man now the Apostles do every where express their Faith in his Godhead and their Sense of the Dignity of his Person and Office as I cleared in opening the 7 th and 8 th Verses 2. By their Ministry Christ was by them made known and was yet to be further manifested After the Resurrection they were his Heralds to proclaim his Triumphs for him over Death and Hell and his Ambassadors to go out into the World and gather Subjects for his Kingdom 3. By their Life and so by the Constancy of their Profession when others shrink in the wetting John 6.66 67 68. From that time many of his Disciples went back and walked no more with him Then said Jesus unto the Twelve Will ye also go away Then Simon Peter answered him Lord to whom shall we go thou hast the Words of Eternal Life By their Self-denial Mat. 19.27 Behold we have forsaken all and followed thee Fathers Mothers Nets Trades c. So by their Holiness and Fruitfulness of Conversation they were such a Company of which Christ was not ashamed This is a new Argument that Christ urgeth for their respect with the Father Whence I observe Doct. That the more we desire to glorify Christ the more Confidence we may have of his Intercession for us 1. It is the Evidence of our Interest in the Father and the Son and Spirit Interest is the ground of Audience none can hope to speed with the Father but his own those that are God's and Christ's 1. It is an Evidence that we have an Interest in the Father he acknowledges them for his that glorify his Son them and no other John 16.27 The Father himself loveth you because ye have loved me and have believed that I came out from God God's Love can have no cause but it self our Love to Christ is a certain sign of God's Love to us It is not the principal Reason why he loved them but the Argument whereby Christ would prove that his Father loved them So that this is the Evidence if we would have any Confidence of our Interest in God and speeding at the Throne of Grace Do you glorify Christ by Love and Faith Christ is his Beloved and he loves all them that love Christ. So again John 5.23 That all Men should honour the Son as they honour the Father He that honoureth not the Son honoureth not the Father which hath sent him Every Man naturally is touched with a Reverence towards the Godhead Now God the Father commandeth we should yield a like Reverence to the Son who is his living and perfect Image He that doth not worship Christ and honour Christ doth but worship and serve an Idol for he doth not honour God in that way wherein he will be honoured and hath revealed himself because they are in the Unity of the Godhead neither of them can be worshipped without the other There is a noted Story of Amphilochius Bishop of Iconium when the Arrians who denied the Godhead of Christ had Freedom of their Meetings and Lectures and Disputes under Theodosius the Great to the great disturbance of the Church and the Emperor could by no means be drawn to suppress them Amphilochius after he had tried all other means without Effect found out a way worthy of Record saith Theodoret whereby to make the Emperor sensible of the Evil of his Toleration One day as he came into the Palace and the Emperor and his Son Arcadius were standing together whom he had lately made Joynt Emperor with himself Amphilochius saluteth the Father with accustomed Reverence and Humility but when he cometh to the Son he speaketh to him as to a private Child and stroaking his Head saith How dost thou my Child without other Expression of Civil Honour and Reverence The Emperor was exceeding angry at the Contempt and that he had not given his Son equal Honour with himself and therefore after many Rebukes causeth him to be dragged out of the Palace with Disgrace and as they were pulling and haling him he turning to the Emperor said O Emperor after this manner and infinitely more is God the Father angry with those that do not honour his Son equal with the Father but make him less in Nature and Dignity By this sensible Conviction the Emperor was touched in Conscience and with Tears embraceth the good old Man and presently maketh a Law against the Arrians in which under a great Penalty he forbiddeth their publick Meetings and Lectures against the Godhead of Christ and by the Blessing of God was confirmed in the true Religion in which before he staggered and wavered All this is brought to shew that God will not own us unless we honour Christ and glorify him as we glorify the Father 2. It is the Evidence of our Interest in the Son Those that mind Christ's Glory he mindeth their Salvation He is interceding for you in Heaven when you are glorifying him on Earth he is doing your Business in Heaven when you are doing his Business in the World he is your Advocate and you are his Bayliffs and Factors Mat. 10.32 Whosoever shall confess me before Men him will I confess also before my Father which is in Heaven When you own Christ in the World and avow his Name and Truth in the World you shall lose nothing When you come to pray Christ will own you Father hear him this is own of mine You cannot honour Christ so much as he will honour you When carnal Men come to pray Christ saith I know them not Oh it is sad to be disowned in the Court of Heaven When Christ disclaimeth any Interest or Intendment in his Purchase for us they are nothing a-kin to me are none of mine When we do all things for by-Ends we disclaim God for a Pay-master and therefore must look for our Reward elsewhere 3. It is a sign of your Interest in the Spirit John 16.14 He shall glorify me for he shall receive of mine and shall shew it unto you that enlightning quickning Comfort and Refreshing which we have when it is used to the Glory of Christ it is a sign the Spirit dwelleth in us 2. Because the glorifying of God in Christ is the great Condition of the Covenant of Grace God hath made a bargain with Believers to give them Grace and by way of return he expecteth Glory All the Priviledges of the Covenant are leased out to the Heirs of the Promise and this is the Rent and Acknowledgment which God hath reserved to himself See the form of this Contract Psal. 50.15 Call upon me in the day of Trouble I will deliver thee and thou shalt glorify me In all Experiences of Grace God will be glorified Glory and