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church_n bishop_n ordination_n presbyter_n 9,874 5 10.5221 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85746 Of the authority of the highest powers about sacred things. Or, The right of the state in the Church. Wherein are contained many judicious discourses, pertinent to our times, and of speciall use for the order and peace of all Christian churches. / Put into English by C.B. M.A. The method of every chapter is added in the margent, and collected at the end.; De imperio summarum potestarum circa sacra. English. Grotius, Hugo, 1583-1645.; Barksdale, Clement, 1609-1687, translator. 1651 (1651) Wing G2117; Thomason E1244_1; ESTC R202244 156,216 365

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the_o priest_n may_v do_v the_o same_o so_o be_v there_o nothing_o in_o the_o deacon_n function_n which_o be_v except_v from_o the_o function_n of_o the_o presbyter_n because_o the_o deacon_n be_v give_v to_o the_o presbyter_n as_o assistant_n in_o lesser_a matter_n before_o deacon_n be_v ordain_v one_o of_o the_o apostle_n judus_fw-la iscariot_n be_v treasurer_n of_o the_o lord_n money_n and_o after_o he_o all_o the_o apostle_n for_o some_o time_n distribute_v their_o allowance_n among_o the_o poor_a until_o the_o contention_n rise_v among_o the_o widow_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o other_o employment_n enforce_v they_o to_o use_v the_o help_n of_o other_o and_o yet_o the_o institution_n of_o deacon_n do_v not_o so_o acquit_v the_o presbyter_n but_o they_o have_v still_o the_o poor_a under_o their_o inspection_n hence_o be_v the_o bishop_n chief_o trust_v with_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o church_n money_n and_o that_o with_o so_o full_a a_o power_n as_o to_o be_v unaccountable_a but_o to_o use_v part_n of_o it_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o themselved_a and_o other_o man_n and_o to_o deliver_v part_n to_o the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v dispose_v among_o the_o poor_a 44._o as_o appear_v in_o the_o canon_n which_o be_v entitle_v apostolical_a and_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n unless_o the_o ancient_a custom_n have_v be_v so_o in_o vain_a have_v the_o apostle_n command_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v hospital_n in_o vain_a have_v the_o antiochian_a collection_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o presbyter_n at_o jerusalem_n now_o concern_v the_o constitution_n of_o presbyter_n confirmation_n who_o function_n be_v principal_a 01_o and_o most_o necessary_a we_o must_v note_v four_o thing_n that_o by_o many_o writer_n be_v not_o accurate_o enough_o distinguish_v the_o first_o be_v the_o faculty_n itself_o of_o preach_v of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n and_o use_v the_o key_n which_o we_o will_v call_v the_o mandate_n a_o second_o thing_n be_v the_o 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or_o for_o a_o lawyer_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o profession_n and_o to_o be_v make_v a_o syndic_n of_o some_o corporation_n these_o two_o have_v be_v ever_o distinct_a and_o sometime_o sepatate_n the_o apostle_n be_v true_o presbyter_n and_o so_o they_o call_v themselves_o for_o the_o great_a power_n include_v the_o less_o yet_o be_v not_o their_o injunction_n appropriate_v to_o any_o certain_a place_n the_o evangelist_n also_o be_v presbyter_n but_o to_o no_o place_n bind_v and_o so_o long_o after_o be_v pantanus_n ordain_v by_o demetrius_n title_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n frumentius_n by_o athanasius_n and_o be_v send_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n through_o india_n which_o in_o our_o time_n have_v be_v also_o do_v and_o will_v it_o be_v do_v more_o careful_o indeed_o the_o 6._o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o chalcedon_n forbid_v ordination_n absolute_o or_o without_o a_o title_n but_o this_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a law_n or_o perpetual_a but_o positive_a and_o such_o as_o admit_v exception_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o cannon_n be_v lest_o by_o too_o great_a a_o number_n of_o presbyter_n the_o church_n shall_v be_v burden_v or_o the_o order_n itself_o grow_v cheap_a and_o vile_a the_o london_n synod_n except_v fellow_n of_o house_n in_o both_o university_n and_o master_n of_o art_n live_v upon_o their_o own_o mean_n and_o who_o be_v short_o to_o undertake_v some_o cure_n if_o the_o bishop_n ordain_v any_o other_o it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o want_n until_o they_o be_v provide_v for_o therefore_o election_n that_o be_v assignation_n of_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o ordination_n be_v not_o always_o join_v together_o and_o when_o they_o be_v they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o which_o be_v far_o prove_v because_o they_o that_o be_v translate_v from_o place_n to_o place_n must_v be_v choose_v again_o but_o not_o again_o ordain_v which_o they_o must_v be_v if_o either_o election_n and_o ordination_n be_v the_o same_o or_o ordination_n a_o part_n of_o election_n beside_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o election_n be_v make_v by_o man_n of_o sundry_a sort_n but_o ordination_n only_o by_o pastor_n 5.22_o and_o ancient_o by_o bishop_n only_o hence_o paul_n write_v to_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o ephesian_n give_v he_o admonition_n that_o be_v lay_v hand_n on_o no_o man_n sudden_o and_o the_o most_o ancient_a canon_n entitle_v apostolical_a require_v that_o a_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v by_o a_o bishop_n but_o a_o bishop_n not_o without_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n which_o custom_n if_o seem_v come_v from_o the_o hebrew_n for_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o great_a synedry_n can_v not_o be_v ordain_v but_o by_o three_o priest_n and_o that_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o be_v note_v by_o the_o talmudist_n without_o question_n this_o manner_n be_v most_o holy_a and_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o sound_a doctrine_n most_o commodious_a when_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n but_o he_o first_o receive_v allowance_n from_o the_o approve_a doctor_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n pastor_n therefore_o ought_v to_o ordain_v pastor_n nor_o be_v this_o their_o office_n as_o they_o be_v pastor_n of_o this_o or_o that_o church_n but_o as_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n for_o say_v cyprian_n there_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a episcopacy_n whereof_o every_o one_o be_v a_o partaker_n hence_o it_o have_v be_v always_o hold_v that_o the_o baptism_n be_v of_o force_n give_v by_o a_o presbyter_n without_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o peculiar_a charge_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a whether_o the_o election_n precede_v the_o ordinarion_n or_o be_v consequent_a to_o it_o for_o when_o it_o precede_v it_o be_v a_o conditionate_n not_o plenary_a election_n which_o the_o canon_n of_o late_a time_n have_v call_v postulation_n it_o over_o this_o ordination_n the_o high_a power_n have_v a_o imperial_a inspection_n and_o care_n justinian_o constitution_n be_v extant_a of_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n and_o clerk_n and_o other_o law_n of_o other_o which_o prescribe_v the_o age_n and_o stand_v of_o man_n to_o be_v ordain_v law_n of_o good_a use_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v revive_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o church_n ruin_n through_o the_o rawness_n and_o ignorance_n and_o inexperience_n of_o her_o teacher_n according_a to_o that_o out_o of_o the_o old_a poet_n what_o lose_v your_o state_n found_v on_o so_o good_a rule_n the_o public_a charge_n be_v give_v to_o boy_n and_o fool_n the_o four_o member_n of_o our_o distinction_n confirmation_n differ_v as_o much_o from_o the_o three_o as_o the_o church_n consider_v by_o itself_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n public_a it_o be_v pertinent_a here_o that_o ezechiah_n be_v read_v to_o have_v confirm_v the_o priest_n 29.3_o that_o pastor_n be_v defend_v by_o law_n and_o arm_n that_o some_o jurisdiction_n or_o audience_n be_v attribute_v to_o they_o
and_o then_o the_o pastor_n which_o office_n and_o name_n remain_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o elemosynary_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o our_o deacon_n wherefore_o in_o that_o one_o place_n the_o pastor_n join_v to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o synagogue_n be_v call_v the_o ruler_n so_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n often_o the_o high_a priest_n with_o those_o next_o unto_o he_o be_v call_v the_o chief_a priest_n and_o in_o jeremy_n the_o ancients_n of_o the_o priest_n 19.1_o these_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n have_v other_o over_o they_o which_o be_v call_v primate_fw-la jud._n in_o either_o palestine_n one_o and_o other_o in_o other_o province_n and_o thus_o much_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o way_n to_o illustrate_v the_o original_n of_o bishop_n our_o five_o assertion_n be_v episcopacy_n have_v be_v the_o springhead_n church_n whence_o many_o commodity_n have_v flow_v into_o the_o church_n the_o history_n of_o all_o time_n proclaim_v it_o but_o i_o will_v again_o use_v he_o for_o my_o witness_n who_o in_o all_o antiquity_n be_v the_o least_o friend_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v jerom_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n say_v he_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o schism_n and_o division_n one_o be_v elect_v from_o among_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v above_o the_o rest_n in_o another_o place_n the_o church_n safety_n consist_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n to_o who_o if_o there_o be_v not_o give_v a_o superior_a power_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o will_v be_v make_v so_o many_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n as_o there_o be_v priest_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o cyprian_n do_v so_o frequent_o inculcate_v whence_o have_v schism_n and_o heresy_n arisen_a and_o do_v still_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n but_o while_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v one_o and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o proud_a presumption_n of_o some_o man_n be_v contemn_v and_o elsewhere_o heresy_n have_v no_o other_o rise_v and_o schism_n no_o other_o beginning_n but_o hence_o that_o obedience_n be_v not_o give_v to_o god_n priest_n nor_o be_v one_o priest_n and_o judge_n for_o the_o time_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o christ_n elect_v not_o only_o single_a assembly_n by_o the_o presidence_n of_o one_o be_v guard_v against_o schism_n but_o as_o the_o same_o cyprian_a say_v the_o universal_a church_n be_v couple_v together_o by_o the_o chain_n of_o priest_n link_v to_o one_o another_o and_o unite_v for_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n be_v preserve_v in_o concord_n by_o commerce_n of_o those_o letter_n which_o be_v call_v formate_v and_o so_o much_o for_o episcopal_a eminence_n command_n to_o proceed_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o equality_n of_o pastor_n we_o have_v these_o thing_n to_o say_v not_o repugnant_a to_o those_o afore_o first_o the_o episcopal_a eminence_n be_v not_o of_o divine_a precept_n this_o be_v prove_v enough_o because_o the_o contrary_n be_v not_o prove_v for_o christ_n be_v no_o where_o read_v to_o have_v command_v it_o indeed_o he_o approve_v it_o in_o the_o apocalypse_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o because_o he_o do_v approve_v it_o therefore_o he_o do_v command_v it_o episcopacy_n be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n because_o it_o appear_v in_o some_o church_n bishop_n be_v ordain_v or_o approve_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o the_o apostle_n never_o command_v that_o such_o bishop_n shall_v be_v in_o every_o church_n by_o which_o distinction_n we_o separate_v jeroms_n case_n from_o the_o case_n of_o aerius_n jerom_n say_v the_o bishop_n become_v great_a than_o the_o presbyter_n by_o custom_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o lord_n dispose_v as_o also_o austin_n episcopacy_n be_v great_a than_o presbytery_n according_a to_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o church_n have_v use_v when_o the_o father_n speak_v of_o custom_n they_o exclude_v not_o apostolical_a institution_n yea_o as_o austin_n say_v 19_o what_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o universal_a church_n nor_o be_v institute_v by_o council_n but_o have_v be_v always_o keep_v be_v most_o right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o apostolical_a but_o as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o say_v it_o be_v not_o present_o of_o divine_a precept_n whatsoever_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o many_o thing_n be_v institute_v with_o reservation_n of_o a_o liberty_n to_o make_v a_o change_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v with_o a_o clear_a voice_n say_v amen_o at_o the_o end_n of_o prayer_n that_o the_o preacher_n shall_v be_v uncover_v be_v a_o constitution_n in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n which_o in_o many_o place_n now_o we_o see_v be_v not_o observe_v moreover_o the_o apostle_n so_o appoint_v bishop_n that_o they_o leave_v certain_a church_n without_o bishop_n as_o epiphanius_n acknowledge_v there_o be_v need_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n for_o by_o these_o two_o the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n may_v be_v complete_a but_o where_o none_o be_v find_v worthy_a of_o the_o episcopacy_n the_o place_n remain_v without_o a_o bishop_n but_o where_o be_v need_v and_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o episcopacy_n bishop_n be_v ordain_v those_o church_n therefore_o as_o jerom_n speak_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o presbyter_n city_n this_o we_o shall_v add_v in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v not_o universal_o observe_v that_o one_o bishop_n shall_v be_v over_o every_o city_n of_o the_o apostle_n time_n we_o suppose_v it_o be_v already_o prove_v and_o afterward_o more_o bishop_n than_o one_o be_v in_o the_o same_o city_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v as_o many_o chief_a ruler_n as_o they_o have_v synagogue_n but_o in_o one_o city_n often_o time_n be_v many_o synagogue_n or_o as_o philo_n call_v they_o proseuche_n place_n of_o prayer_n 6.9.18.8.17_o so_o at_o jerusalem_n be_v one_o synagogue_n of_o libertine_n another_o of_o the_o cyrenian_o a_o three_o of_o the_o alexandrian_n and_o at_o corinth_n about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v name_v two_o chief_a ruler_n of_o synagogue_n crispus_n and_o sosthenes_n epiphanius_n declare_v it_o be_v institute_v first_o at_o alexandria_n that_o in_o the_o whole_a city_n shall_v be_v but_o one_o bishop_n at_o last_o in_o the_o viii_o nicene_n canon_n we_o see_v it_o be_v define_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o bishop_n in_o any_o city_n yet_o so_o that_o withal_o it_o appear_v the_o canon_n be_v sometime_o dispense_v with_o for_o the_o canon_n permit_v that_o bishop_n return_v from_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o cathari_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v retain_v episcopal_a honour_n next_o to_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n so_o the_o ephesin_n synod_n after_o the_o election_n of_o theodorus_n grant_v that_o honour_n to_o eustachius_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o synod_n of_o pamphilia_n and_o in_o the_o conference_n before_o marcellinus_n the_o catholic_n offer_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o donatist_n if_o they_o will_v return_v unto_o communion_n every_o one_o of_o we_o receive_v a_o associate_n of_o his_o honour_n may_v sit_v with_o great_a eminence_n the_o peregrine_fw-la bishop_n sit_v by_o as_o a_o collenge_n valerius_n also_o in_o the_o church_n of_o hippo_n assume_v austin_n to_o himself_o which_o although_o austin_n say_v it_o be_v do_v through_o ignorance_n of_o the_o canon_n appear_v yet_o to_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n not_o unheard_a of_o afore_o much_o less_o believe_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n divine_a moreover_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n in_o many_o city_n be_v often_o void_a not_o for_o some_o month_n only_o but_o many_o year_n together_o all_o which_o time_n the_o church_n that_o i_o may_v again_o speak_v with_o jerom_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o presbyter_n or_o as_o ignatius_n say_v annoch_n the_o presbyter_n feed_v the_o flock_n until_o god_n shall_v show_v they_o one_o to_o govern_v they_o to_o the_o roman_a clergy_n we_o see_v cyprian_n write_v many_o letter_n and_o the_o clergy_n answer_v he_o concern_v all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n furthermore_o all_o the_o ancients_n do_v confess_v there_o be_v no_o act_n except_o ordination_n so_o proper_a to_o the_o bishop_n but_o it_o may_v be_v exercise_v by_o the_o presbyter_n chrysostome_n and_o jerom_n be_v very_o clear_a in_o this_o point_n and_o ordination_n although_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o father_n the_o right_a of_o ordination_n be_v deny_v presbyter_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o many_o synod_n partly_o universal_a partly_o topical_a yet_o why_o may_v not_o this_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o presbyter_n can_v ordain_v none_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n concur_v to_o ordination_n with_o the_o bishop_n seem_v to_o appear_v by_o the_o iv._o synod_n of_o carthage_n when_o
will_v affirm_v much_o less_o can_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v know_v of_o old_a tertullian_n prescribe_v against_o heretic_n among_o other_o thing_n declare_v how_o much_o their_o temerarious_a inconstant_a light_a ordination_n differ_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n this_o day_n say_v he_o the_o man_n be_v a_o presbyter_n who_o to_o morrow_n be_v a_o laic_a nothing_o can_v be_v more_o clear_o say_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o temporary_a presbyter_n be_v in_o those_o time_n unkow_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v not_o say_v some_o material_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o office_n whether_o it_o be_v undertake_v for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o ever_o if_o this_o be_v so_o i_o may_v wonder_v that_o pastor_n also_o employ_v in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v not_o make_v annual_a somewhere_o but_o if_o this_o be_v absurd_a whence_o i_o pray_v but_o because_o as_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v without_o repentance_n so_o the_o divine_a office_n be_v institute_v by_o he_o for_o the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o the_o church_n he_o that_o have_v put_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o blow_n and_o look_v back_o be_v not_o sit_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o be_v for_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n wherefore_o this_o very_a change_n of_o assessor_n be_v no_o light_a argument_n that_o this_o be_v a_o invention_n of_o humane_a prudence_n no_o institution_n of_o law_n divine_a elder_n second_o all_o the_o ancient_a church_n by_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n urder_n stand_v no_o other_o man_n but_o pastor_n employ_v in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o word_n old_a man_n or_o senior_n and_o elder_n whereby_o it_o be_v certain_a sometime_o age_n sometime_o magistracy_n be_v mean_v but_o of_o the_o greek_a word_n which_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n do_v always_o signify_v the_o pastoral_n dignity_n and_o office_n and_o so_o it_o do●h_v also_o in_o the_o greek_a author_n wheresoever_o the_o word_n presbyter_n note_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o age_n or_o magistracy_n we_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o that_o place_n of_o paul_n which_o belong_v rather_o to_o the_o question_n of_o divine_a right_n and_o of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o will_v be_v place_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o of_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o father_n of_o so_o many_o volume_n of_o book_n after_o so_o long_o canvas_v of_o this_o controversy_n not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o place_n have_v be_v allege_v wherein_o the_o presbyterial_a dignity_n be_v ascribe_v to_o any_o other_o than_o pastor_n when_o yet_o if_o there_o have_v be_v two_o sort_n of_o presbyter_n not_o often_o but_o a_o hundred_o yea_o a_o thousand_o time_n mention_v of_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v especial_o in_o the_o canon_n which_o describe_v unto_o we_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o church_n at_o least_o the_o manner_n of_o elect_v those_o presbyter_n non-pastor_n will_v somewhere_o show_v itself_o and_o although_o the_o defendant_n or_o he_o that_o be_v on_o the_o negative_a be_v not_o to_o make_v proof_n yet_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o produce_v infinite_a place_n of_o the_o father_n which_o attribute_n to_o all_o presbyter_n the_o right_a of_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o baptise_v and_o exhibit_v the_o lord_n body_n and_o so_o far_o equal_a all_o the_o presbyter_n to_o bishop_n and_o call_v they_o the_o apostle_n successor_n which_o also_o declare_v the_o presbyter_n punishment_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o presbytery_n or_o for_o a_o time_n to_o be_v admit_v only_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o laic_n which_o far_a show_n that_o maintenance_n be_v give_v to_o every_o one_o and_o a_o much_o severe_a discipline_n prescribe_v for_o they_o than_o other_o moreover_o law_n be_v extant_a too_o of_o the_o presbyter_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n from_o civil_a court_n and_o burden_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o presbyter_n but_o pastor_n only_o presbyter_n some_o allege_v a_o history_n of_o the_o penitentiary_n presbyter_n and_o sharp_o reprehend_v the_o abrogation_n of_o he_o which_o yet_o at_o other_o time_n they_o like_v very_o well_o when_o the_o popish_a confession_n be_v oppose_v but_o who_o ever_o hear_v of_o any_o penitentiary_n that_o be_v not_o a_o pastor_n or_o when_o do_v the_o ancients_n ever_o believe_v that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n may_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n certain_o christ_n give_v the_o key_n to_o they_o to_o be_v use_v to_o who_o he_o give_v power_n to_o preach_v and_o to_o baptise_v what_o god_n have_v join_v let_v no_o man_n put_v a_o sunder_o ambrose_n 1.6.2_o of_o the_o right_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v say_v this_o right_n be_v permit_v only_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o elsewhere_o those_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n all_o we_o priest_n have_v receive_v in_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n jerim_n of_o these_o that_o succeed_v in_o the_o apostolical_a degree_n they_o say_v he_o have_v the_o key_n judge_v before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o stand_v in_o the_o place_n of_o paul_n to_o keep_v the_o degree_n of_o peter_n chrysostome_n this_o bond_n of_o the_o priest_n tie_v the_o very_a soul_n priest_n no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o father_n by_o sacerdotes_fw-la or_o priest_n do_v mean_a pastor_n to_o who_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v entrust_v indeed_o beside_o the_o use_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o not_o without_o authority_n of_o scripture_n for_o in_o isaiah_n god_n foretell_v the_o call_n of_o the_o gentile_n by_o the_o gospel_n say_v 66.21_o and_o i_o will_v also_o take_v of_o they_o the_o convert_a gentile_n for_o priest_n and_o for_o levit_n wherefore_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o right_a to_o absolve_v penitent_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o father_n agree_v to_o priest_n alone_o that_o be_v to_o presbyter_n the_o depositary_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n wherefore_o also_o these_o presbyter_n who_o special_o attend_v to_o the_o absolve_v of_o penitent_n be_v to_o be_v think_v no_o other_o than_o priest_n who_o the_o new_a testament_n style_v pastor_n now_o as_o the_o word_n presbyter_n when_o it_o signify_v a_o function_n ecclesiastical_a be_v never_o find_v in_o the_o father_n apply_v to_o other_o than_o pastor_n so_o neither_o be_v the_o latin_a word_n senior_n tertullian_n tertullian_n speak_v of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n judgement_n be_v give_v say_v he_o with_o great_a gravity_n as_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a prejudgement_n of_o the_o future_a judgement_n if_o any_o one_o have_v so_o affend_v as_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o common_a prayer_n and_o the_o assembly_n and_o all_o holy_a commerce_n the_o most_o approve_a senior_n be_v the_o precedent_n have_v obtain_v the_o honour_n by_o testimony_n not_o by_o price_n for_o no_o divine_a thing_n be_v set_v to_o sale_n that_o in_o those_o time_n presbytery_n consist_v only_o of_o pastor_n calvin_n himself_o confess_v wherefore_o tertullian_n put_v the_o greek_a word_n into_o latin_a call_v they_o senior_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o in_o greek_a they_o be_v call_v presbyter_n which_o word_n in_o its_o primary_n signification_n express_v age_n be_v after_o transfer_v to_o civil_a dignity_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o ecclesiastical_a let_v all_o the_o act_n of_o synod_n that_o ever_o be_v be_v read_v quite_o through_o there_o will_v be_v find_v no_o senior_n that_o be_v not_o pastor_n moreover_o the_o word_n major_a natu_fw-la or_o elder_a which_o seem_v proper_a to_o age_n begin_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o pastor_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n firmilian_a bishop_n of_o caesarea_n the_o major_n be_v the_o precedent_n in_o the_o church_n who_o have_v also_o the_o power_n to_o baptise_v and_o to_o impose_v hand_n and_o to_o ordain_v he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a caution_n to_o understand_v no_o other_o than_o the_o pastor_n so_o then_o the_o word_n presbyter_n senior_n major_n have_v a_o threefold_a signification_n note_v first_o age_n second_o magistracy_n three_o priesthood_n nor_o only_o be_v the_o name_n of_o senior_n common_a to_o magistrate_n and_o pastor_n but_o the_o assembly_n of_o presbyter_n the_o presbytery_n which_o ignatius_n call_v the_o sacred_a system_n jerom_n bath_n translate_v senate_n the_o church_n have_v a_o senate_n the_o assembly_n of_o presbyter_n that_o be_v of_o those_o presbyter_n who_o at_o the_o beginning_n say_v he_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o who_o counsel_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v tertullian_n by_o such_o another_o metaphor_n style_v the_o clergy_n a_fw-fr ordo_fw-la or_o state_n the_o difference_n
synod_n by_o their_o deputy_n 27._o iii_o what_o be_v the_o high_a power_n right_a after_o synod_n the_o epicrisis_fw-la whereinis_fw-la be_v the_o right_a to_o change_v to_o add_v to_o take_v away_o 28._o a_o objection_n answer_v 29._o the_o manner_n of_o give_v the_o epicrisis_fw-la or_o final_a judgement_n of_o appeal_n 30._o the_o epicrisis_fw-la in_o part_n of_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o whole_a chap._n viii_o 1._o the_o several_a act_n of_o authority_n be_v legislation_n jurisdiction_n and_o another_o without_o special_a name_n 2._o wherein_o be_v legislation_n 3_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o high_a power_n about_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o religion_n 4._o answer_v to_o a_o objection_n of_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n 5._o religion_n not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o force_n of_o subject_n 6._o false_a and_o schismatical_a worship_n by_o the_o high_a power_n sometime_o prohibit_v and_o punish_v 7._o sometime_o dissemble_v and_o regulate_v 8._o legislation_n in_o the_o part_n of_o religion_n 9_o suppression_n of_o unprofitable_a question_n and_o of_o word_n not_o find_v in_o scripture_n 10._o the_o regulate_v of_o churchmen_n conversation_n 11._o law_n about_o thing_n undetermined_a by_o divine_a law_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o canon_n 12._o yet_o be_v the_o canon_n of_o use_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n 13._o no_o legislative_a power_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n by_o divine_a right_n 14._o yet_o may_v it_o be_v grant_v the_o church_n by_o law_n positive_a cumulative_o not_o privative_o and_o not_o without_o subordination_n and_o dependence_n 15._o how_o king_n have_v confess_v themselves_o bind_v by_o the_o canon_n 16._o canon_n dispense_v with_o by_o they_o example_n hereof_o even_o in_o the_o apostolical_a 17._o divine_a law_n also_o moderate_v by_o equity_n chap._n ix_o 1._o jurisdiction_n about_o sacred_a thing_n belong_v to_o the_o h._n power_n 2._o the_o effect_n if_o it_o be_v declare_v 3._o jurisdiction_n proper_a belong_v not_o natural_o to_o the_o pastor_n 4._o yet_o by_o law_n positive_a it_o belong_v to_o they_o in_o some_o nation_n 5._o pastoral_n act_n of_o divine_a right_n which_o seem_v to_o come_v near_o jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o be_v distinct_a from_o it_o 6._o the_o apostolical_a rod._n 7._o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n 8._o prescription_n of_o the_o work_n of_o penance_n by_o way_n of_o direction_n or_o persuasion_n 9_o nonexhibition_n of_o the_o sacrament_n 10._o the_o church_n act_n by_o divine_a right_n which_o seem_v near_o jurisdiction_n but_o be_v distinguist_n separation_n from_o the_o inordinate_a brother_n or_o pastor_n 11._o canonical_a act_n superad_v to_o the_o former_a and_o distin_a ●ist_v from_o they_o 12._o jurisdiction_n grant_v to_o pastor_n by_o positive_a law_n 13._o the_o efficacy_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n 14._o the_o jew_n have_v the_o like_a grant_v they_o 15._o the_o accessory_n of_o excommunication_n 16._o all_o pastoral_a jurisdiction_n proper_o so_o call_v flow_v from_o the_o h._n power_n 17._o how_o far_o those_o pastoral_a act_n may_v be_v use_v upon_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n 18._o under_o which_o pretence_n can_v be_v excuse_v seditious_a sermon_n which_o be_v refell_v by_o scripture_n and_o the_o objection_n answer_v 19_o all_o coaction_n of_o the_o h._n power_n unlawful_a 20._o canonical_a act_n can_v be_v exercise_v against_o the_o h._n power_n without_o consent_n 21._o how_o the_o pastor_n may_v satisfy_v his_o conscience_n 22._o what_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o h._n power_n about_o the_o foresay_a act_n of_o pastor_n and_o church_n 23._o ecclesiastical_a appeal_n depend_v upon_o the_o h._n power_n 24._o exercise_n of_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o other_o 25._o the_o h._n power_n may_v dispense_v with_o canonical_a and_o legal_a penalty_n and_o judge_v whether_o excommunication_n be_v just_a or_o no._n chap._n x_o 1._o two_o perpetual_a function_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o their_o defference_n 2._o these_o four_o distinguish_v mandate_n election_n ordination_n confirmation_n 3._o of_o ordinatian_n without_o a_o title_n 4._o ordination_n only_o by_o pastor_n 5._o the_o h._n power_n have_v authority_n over_o it_o 6._o right_o immutable_a or_o mutable_a 7._o how_o the_o election_n of_o pastor_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n 8._o apostolical_a institution_n subject_a to_o change_v 9_o deacon_n but_o not_o pastor_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n 10._o pastor_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n elect_v by_o the_o h._n spirit_n and_o mathias_n the_o apostle_n 11._o popular_a election_n not_o prove_v by_o act_n 14.23_o 12._o nor_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o avoid_v false_a teacher_n 13._o the_o old_a way_n of_o try_v pastor_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 14._o cyprian_n do_v not_o confirm_v but_o overthrow_v popular_a election_n 15._o pastor_n oft_o choose_v by_o the_o bishop_n not_o by_o the_o people_n 16._o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o comprovincial_a bishop_n 17._o mutability_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n 18._o in_o election_n the_o h._n power_n have_v a_o legistative_a right_n 19_o and_o may_v itself_o make_v election_n upon_o just_a cause_n 20._o this_o prove_v by_o reason_n 21._o and_o by_o example_n in_o the_o state_n of_o natural_a law_n and_o under_o the_o moysaicall_a 22._o example_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 23._o objection_n answer_v 24._o of_o investiture_n by_o they_o be_v mean_v the_o collation_n of_o bishopric_n 25._o example_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 26._o pastor_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n may_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o high_a power_n 27._o example_n hereof_o 28._o the_o objection_n from_o the_o abuse_n of_o right_n answer_v 29._o the_o canon_n and_o father_n answer_v 30._o touch_v the_o right_n of_o pagan_a king_n 31._o the_o best_a manner_n of_o election_n 32._o the_o right_a of_o rescind_a election_n reserve_v still_o to_o the_o h._n power_n 33._o and_o of_o exauctorate_n pastor_n if_o need_v be_v 34._o although_o choose_v by_o other_o chap._n xi_o 1._o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v distingnisht_v from_o not_o necessary_a 2._o of_o bishop_n and_o lay_v elder_n 3._o the_o word_n bishop_n explain_v here_o take_v for_o the_o overseer_n of_o pastor_n 4._o bishop_n not_o against_o god_n word_n 5._o bishop_n always_o in_o the_o catholic_a church_n 6._o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n 7._o bishop_n allow_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 8._o a_o place_n of_o ambrose_n examine_v 9_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v bishop_n 10._o bb._n style_v angel_n apostle_n president_n 11._o pattern_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o natural_a law_n in_o the_o moysaicall_a but_o most_o probable_o the_o ruler_n of_o synagognes_n 12._o bb_n of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o church_n 13._o yet_o not_o by_o divine_a command_n 14._o nor_o always_o one_o bishop_n in_o every_o city_n 15._o in_o who_o be_v the_o right_n of_o ordination_n 16._o for_o what_o reason_n bishop_n be_v laid-by_a in_o some_o church_n 17._o lay-elder_n none_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n 18._o all_o the_o ancient_n by_o presbyter_n understand_v only_a pastor_n the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n senior_n and_o elder_n 19_o the_o penitentiary_n presbyter_n 20._o pastor_n may_v be_v call_v priest_n 21._o who_o be_v the_o senior_n in_o tertullian_n 22._o why_o the_o ancient_a bb._n use_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o church_n 23._o who_o be_v the_o senior_n in_o the_o suppositious_a ambrose_n 24._o liberty_n to_o interpret_v scripture_n in_o the_o synagogue_n 25._o and_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n with_o the_o difference_n 26._o lay-elder_n or_o assessor_n not_o command_v by_o god_n 27._o mat._n 18.17_o explain_v and_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o syndery_a and_o consistory_n 28._o lay-elder_n not_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n 29._o why_o pastor_n be_v call_v elder_n by_o the_o apostle_n 30._o the_o church_n of_o christ_n compare_v with_o the_o judaical_a kingdom_n 31._o the_o office_n of_o elder_n in_o the_o new_a test_n 32._o a_o answer_n to_o that_o only_a place_n for_o lay-elder_n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o 33._o other_o place_n need_v no_o answer_n 34._o the_o high_a power_n or_o the_o church_n may_v law_n full_o institute_v lay-elder_n 35._o this_o institution_n not_o displease_v to_o god_n prove_v by_o scripture_n 36._o example_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n draw_v towards_o it_o 37._o the_o english_a churchwarden_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o adsessor_n 38._o the_o adsessor_n may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n 39_o yet_o with_o certain_a caution_n 40._o the_o genevian_a election_n chap._n xii_o 1._o the_o high_a power_n have_v need_n of_o vicar_n in_o spiritual_n 2._o what_o authority_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o inferior_a power_n by_o the_o high_a 3._o liberty_n of_o religion_n tolerate_v sometime_o 4._o vicar_n either_o substitute_n or_o delegate_n 5._o bishop_n substitute_v and_o clerik_v 6._o pastor_n and_o layman_n
5.12_o 7._o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n 8._o prescription_n of_o the_o work_n of_o penance_n by_o way_n of_o direction_n or_o persuasion_n 9_o nonexhibition_n of_o sacrament_n 1_o cor._n 11.29_o 10._o the_o church_n act_n of_o divine_a right_n which_o seem_v to_o come_v near_o jurisdiction_n but_o yet_o be_v distinguish_v ●om_n it_o separation_n epist_n 68_o jo._n 10._o rom._n 16.17_o ti●_n 3.2_o thess_n 3.6.14_o 2_o tim._n 3.6_o 1_o cor._n 5.9.13_o 1_o tim._n 6.6.12_o 1_o cor._n 5.12_o mat._n 7.1.11_o canonical_a act_n superad_v to_o the_o act_n of_o divine_a right_n and_o distinct_a from_o they_o cone_n a_o cyr_n can._n 2._o &_o 5._o 1_o tim._n 5.19_o 12._o jurisdiction_n grant_v to_o pastor_n by_o positive_a law_n l._n 5._o ep._n 32_o nou._n 89._o cap._n 9_o i._o 1._o cod._n de_fw-fr send_v pr._n pr._n l_o à_fw-fr procon_fw-mi c._n th._n the_o appel_n sancimus_fw-la cod._n epill_v cand._n 13._o the_o efficacy_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n 14._o the_o jew_n have_v the_o like_a grant_v they_o l._n generaliter_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr dicurr_n 15._o the_o accessory_n of_o excommunication_n l._n 6._o de_fw-fr bel._n gall._n 16._o all_o pastoral_a junisdiction_n proper_o so_o call_v flow_v from_o the_o h._n power_n 17._o how_o far_o those_o pastoral_a act_n may_v be_v use_v upon_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n 18._o under_o which_o pretence_n can_v be_v excuse_v seditious_a sermon_n which_o be_v refell_v by_o scripture_n and_o the_o objection_n answer_v 2._o sam._n 16.11_o 2_o chron._n 24.20_o mat._n 18.17_o 2_o cor._n 2.6_o 1_o tim._n 5.20_o 1_o tim._n 5.1_o 19_o all_o coaction_n of_o the_o high_a power_n unlawful_a 2_o chr._n 26.20_o 20._o canonical_a act_n can_v be_v exercise_v against_o the_o high_a power_n without_o consent_n ps_n 1.51_o l._n 〈…〉_z 21._o how_o the_o pastor_n may_v satisfy_v his_o conscience_n 22._o what_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o high_a power_n about_o the_o fore_n say_v act_n of_o pastor_n and_o church_n 1_o 3._o cod._n de_fw-fr ●pisc_fw-fr &_o cl●ic_n novel_a 123_o 2_o chron._n 19.8_o &_o 11._o 22._o ecclesiastical_a appeal_n depend_v on_o the_o high_a power_n 23._o exercise_n of_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n by_o himself_o or_o other_o can._n 12._o 24._o the_o high_a power_n may_v dispense_v with_o canonical_a and_o legal_a penalty_n and_o judge_v whether_o excommunication_n be_v just_a or_o no._n 1._o two_o perpetual_a function_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o their_o difference_n c._n 38.40.41_o c._n 44._o 2._o these_o four_o distinguish_v mandate_n o_o dination_n election_n confirmation_n 3._o of_o ordination_n without_o a_o title_n 4._o ordination_n only_o by_o pastor_n 1_o tim._n 5.22_o 5._o the_o h._n power_n have_v authority_n over_o it_o 2_o chro._n 29.3_o cap._n 7._o 6._o right_o immutable_a mutable_a 7._o how_o the_o election_n of_o pastor_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n 8._o apostolical_a institution_n subject_a to_o change_v 9_o deacon_n but_o not_o pastor_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n 2_o cor._n 8.20_o 10_o pastor_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n elect_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o mathias_n the_o apostle_n jo._n 6.70.13.18_o act_n 1.2_o gal._n 1.1_o luke_n 10.1_o luke_n 10.2_o rom._n 10.15_o 1_o tim._n 1.18_o act_n 20._o act_n 1.23_o etc._n etc._n 11._o popular_a election_n not_o prove_v by_o act_n 14.23_o til._n 1.5_o 12._o nor_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o avoid_v false_a teacher_n 13._o the_o old_a way_n of_o try_v pastor_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 1_o tim._n 3.10_o pollu●_n l._n 8._o can._n 6._o 14_o cyprian_n do_v not_o confirm_v but_o everthrow_v popular_a election_n 15._o pastor_n oft_o choose_v by_o the_o bishop_n not_o by_o the_o people_n can._n 22._o 16._o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o comprovincial_a bishop_n can._n 4._o can._n 19_o 17._o mutab●lity_n in_o the_o man●er_n of_o election_n 18._o in_o election_n the_o high_a power_n have_v a_o legislative_a right_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr episc_n ord._n &_o inflit._n 19_o and_o may_v itself_o make_v election_n upon_o just_a cause_n 20._o this_o prove_v by_o reason_n 21._o and_o by_o example_n in_o the_o state_n of_o natural_a law_n and_o under_o the_o moisaicall_a 1_o reg._n 13.31_o aug._n in_o ps_n 44._o 22._o example_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 23._o objection_n answer_v 24._o of_o investiture_n by_o they_o be_v mean_v the_o collation_n of_o bishopric_n l._n 5._o c._n 30._o 25._o example_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 26._o pastor_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n may_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o high_a power_n 27._o example_n hereof_o loc._n com._n de_fw-fr elect._n 28._o the_o objection_n from_o the_o abuse_n of_o right_n answer_v rainold_n 187._o 29._o the_o canon_n and_o father_n answer_v 30._o touch_v the_o right_n of_o pagan_a king_n 1_o cor._n 6.1_o 31._o the_o best_a manner_n of_o election_n arist_n eth._n 9.14_o 32._o the_o right_n of_o rescind_v election_n reserve_v still_o to_o the_o h._n power_n 33._o and_o of_o exauctorate_n pastor_n if_o need_v be_v 34._o although_o choose_v by_o other_o 1._o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v distingu●sh●_n 〈◊〉_d ●ot_n necessary_a 3._o of_o bishop_n and_o lay-elder_n 3_o the_o word_n shop●_n plain_a here_o ●●ken_v so_o the_o o●●sver_n ●●stors_n 4_o bishop_n not_o against_o god_n word_n mat._n 20.26_o mar._n 10.44_o jo._n 13.13_o 14._o ad_fw-la fabiol_n eph._n 4.11_o 5._o bishop_n always_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n 6._o bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aposty_n 7._o bishop_n allow_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n act._n 20.17_o 18._o colloq_fw-la cum_fw-la harto_fw-la c._n 8._o s._n 8._o a_o place_n of_o ambrose_n examine_v l●_n 1.8_o justin_n nou._n 123._o 9_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v bishop_n actione_n 11_o act._n 18.11_o 10._o bishop_n style_v angel_n apostle_n president_n 11._o pattern_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o natural_a law_n in_o the_o moysaicall_a but_o most_o probable_o the_o ruler_n of_o synagogue_n lu._n 8.41_o act_n 13.15_o jerem._n 19.1_o l._n ult_n cod._n theod._n de_fw-fr jud._n 12._o bishop_n of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o church_n 13._o bishop_n be_v not_o by_o divine_a command_n epist_n 19_o 14._o not_o always_o one_o bishop_n in_o every_o city_n act_n 6.9.18.8.17_o epist_n ad_fw-la annoch_n 15._o in_o who_o be_v the_o right_a o●_n ordination_n 16._o for_o what_o reason_n bishop_n be_v lay_v by_o in_o some_o church_n de_fw-fr minister_n ●vang_v grad_n cap._n 23._o 17._o lay-elder_n none_o in_o the_o apostolical_a ●ime_n 18._o all_o the_o ancients_n by_o presbyter_n understand_v only_a pastor_n the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n senior_n and_o elder_n 19_o the_o penitentiary_n presbyter_n de_fw-fr penitent_a 1.6.2_o 20._o pastor_n may_v be_v call_v priest_n be_v 66.21_o 21._o who_o be_v the_o senior_n in_o tertullian_n 22._o why_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n use_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o church_n act_n 6.2_o act_n 21.22_o 2_o cor._n 2.6_o serm._n 19_o de_fw-fr verb._n dom._n 23._o who_o be_v the_o senior_n in_o the_o suppositious_a ambrose_n 1_o tim._n 5._o cap._n 10.17_o 24._o liberty_n to_o interpret_v scripture_n in_o the_o synagogue_n 25._o and_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n with_o the_o d●fference_n nou._n 133._o cap._n 2._o 26._o lay-elder_n or_o assessor_n not_o command_v by_o god_n 27._o mat._n 18.17_o explain_v and_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o synedry_n and_o the_o consistoty_n mat._n 11.19_o mar._n 11.15_o 28._o lay._n elder_n not_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n 1_o tim._n 5.1_o 29._o why_o pastor_n be_v call_v elder_n by_o the_o apostle_n 30._o the_o church_n of_o christ_n compare_v with_o the_o judaical_a kingdom_n 31._o the_o office_n of_o elder_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n act_n 20.28_o jac._n 5.14_o 1_o pet._n 5.1_o 32._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o only_a place_n 2_o tim._n 5.17_o 1_o tim._n 5.3_o 1_o cor._n 9.7_o etc._n etc._n dent._n 25.4_o ad_fw-la mat._n 11._o 2_o cor._n 6.5_o 11.27_o apoc._n 2.2_o 1_o thes_n 5.12.13_o 33._o other_o place_n need_v no_o answer_n rom._n 12.8_o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o 34._o the_o high_a power_n or_o the_o church_n may_v lawful_o institute_v lay_v elder_n 35._o this_o institution_n not_o displease_v to_o god_n prove_v by_o scripture_n 2_o chron._n 19.11_o 2_o cor._n 8.19_o phil._n 2.22_o 2_o cor._n 8.20_o act_n 19.2_o 36._o example_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n draw_v towards_o it_o novel_a 56._o conc._n cha●c_n can_v 76._o tit._n 3.4_o 37._o the_o english_a churchwarden_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o adsessor_n 38._o the_o adsessor_n be_v of_o good_a use_n 39_o yet_o with_o certain_a cau●ions_n 40._o the_o genevian_a election_n of_o adsessor_n 1._o the_o h._n power_n have_v need_n of_o vicar_n in_o spiritual_n 2._o what_o authority_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o inferior_n by_o the_o high_a power_n 3._o liberty_n of_o religion_n tolerate_v sometime_o 4._o vicar_n be_v either_o substitute_n or_o delegate_n 5._o bishop_n substitute_v and_o clerik_v 6._o pastor_n and_o layman_n join_v nou._n 17._o c._n 11._o 7._o sometime_o layman_n alone_o 8._o the_o right_a of_o lay-patron_n ancient_a and_o derive_v from_o the_o regal_a nou._n 123_o c_o 18._o novel_a 157._o 9_o benefice_n not_o the_o pope_n patrimony_n covar_n p._n 2_o relig._n c._n poss_n sect._n 10._o duar._n 1._o 3._o de_fw-fr minist_n cap._n 11._o 10._o the_o custom_n of_o holland_n cap._n nobis_fw-la de_fw-fr jur._n patr_n exit_fw-la d._n c._n nob_n ad_fw-la cap._n 1._o sess_z 5._o syn._n try_v 11._o all_o patronage_n subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n 12._o inferior_a power_n have_v no_o command_n by_o divine_a right_n 13._o and_o little_o be_v to_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o high_a in_o sacred_a thing_n 14._o none_o at_o all_o unless_o they_o be_v orthodox_n
and_o authority_n who_o be_v set_v to_o keep_v order_n among_o man_n last_o of_o another_o mind_n be_v all_o that_o have_v hitherto_o defend_v the_o protestant_a cause_n against_o the_o papist_n synod-man_n next_o concern_v the_o right_a and_o office_n of_o the_o high_a before_n and_o in_o the_o synod_n it_o be_v controvert_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o power_n to_o design_n the_o person_n that_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o synod_n or_o no._n it_o be_v lawful_a we_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o clear_v the_o matter_n let_v we_o proceed_v in_o order_n bishop_n after_o that_o christ_n institute_v the_o church_n and_o the_o pastoral_a office_n it_o have_v be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n not_o the_o immutable_a law_n but_o by_o that_o which_o have_v place_n until_o some_o other_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o church_n in_o thing_n concern_v the_o church_n or_o for_o the_o pastor_n in_o thing_n concern_v the_o pastoral_a office_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o synod_n because_o no_o humane_a law_n no_o agreement_n intercede_v to_o determine_v the_o person_n there_o be_v not_o other_o way_n by_o this_o right_n the_o brethren_n of_o antioch_n send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n with_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o ferusalem_n 15.2.12_o likewise_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o church_n of_o ferusalem_n together_o with_o the_o apostle_n send_v out_o of_o their_o company_n choose_v man_n to_o antioch_n but_o in_o all_o the_o age_n follow_v i_o find_v no_o example_n of_o election_n make_v by_o the_o church_n for_o to_o the_o diocesian_a synod_n assemble_v all_o the_o presbyter_n to_o the_o metroplitan_a all_o the_o bishop_n unless_o any_o be_v detain_v by_o great_a necessty_n here_o then_o be_v no_o election_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v with_o they_o to_o the_o metropolitan_a synod_n some_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n that_o great_a synod_n may_v assemble_v metropolitan_o the_o encyclic_a letter_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v send_v to_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o election_n of_o their_o fellow-bishop_n be_v impose_v on_o they_o to_o complete_a the_o number_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v prescribe_v this_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n to_o cyrill_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o metropolitan_o as_o the_o act_n do_v testify_v plain_o to_o cyril_n be_v the_o election_n there_o commit_v which_o election_n the_o metropolitan_o make_v sometime_o alone_o sometime_o with_o the_o provincial_n synod_n of_o their_o bishop_n of_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o church_n or_o people_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n the_o metropolitan_o in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o can_v not_o be_v present_a in_o synod_n themselves_o send_v some_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n to_o spply_v in_o their_o name_n and_o to_o keep_v their_o place_n example_n albeit_o this_o be_v the_o most_o frequent_a manner_n of_o election_n yet_o by_o no_o law_n be_v the_o high_a power_n forbid_v to_o call_v synod_n of_o pastor_n elect_v by_o his_o own_o discretion_n this_o alone_a be_v enough_o to_o prove_v a_o permission_n but_o reason_n do_v evince_v the_o same_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o end_n before_o speak_v of_o for_o which_o synod_n be_v assemble_v for_o first_o many_o synod_n be_v have_v only_o for_o counsel_n but_o natural_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o one_o to_o choose_v his_o counselor_n so_o it_o be_v in_o question_n of_o the_o law_n of_o war_n of_o merchandise_n and_o all_o other_o affair_n between_o which_o and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a as_o to_o mere_a consultation_n there_o be_v no_o dissimilitude_n synod_n be_v also_o hold_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o external_a jurisdiction_n commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o high_a power_n but_o this_o be_v also_o natural_a for_o every_o one_o to_o choose_v his_o delegate_n in_o the_o synod_n that_o be_v gather_v for_o procure_v of_o consent_n the_o case_n be_v somewhat_o different_a in_o these_o it_o seem_v very_o expedient_a that_o the_o election_n be_v either_o by_o the_o church_n or_o by_o the_o pastor_n to_o the_o end_n the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n may_v be_v more_o passable_a for_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o like_v those_o thing_n best_o which_o be_v do_v by_o those_o person_n who_o faith_n and_o diligence_n themselves_o have_v choose_v this_o therefore_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o right_n but_o to_o the_o prudent_a use_n of_o it_o and_o be_v not_o perpetual_a because_o it_o may_v sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o election_n make_v by_o pastor_n may_v be_v less_o available_a to_o concord_n than_o if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o high_a power_n again_o in_o a_o synod_n hold_v for_o counsel_n or_o jurisdiction_n because_o the_o high_a power_n take_v not_o notice_n of_o all_o able_a man_n it_o may_v be_v best_a sometime_o to_o receive_v they_o upon_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o pastor_n we_o 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authority_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o as_o aristotle_n the_o consequence_n of_o contempt_n be_v dissolution_n certain_o if_o any_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v record_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n and_o among_o they_o to_o cardinal_n benno_n the_o rise_v of_o his_o calamity_n be_v that_o public_o with_o lamentable_a penance_n naked_a foot_n and_o course_n apparel_n in_o a_o extreme_a cold_a winter_n he_o be_v make_v a_o spectacle_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n and_o at_o canusium_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n endure_v the_o scorn_n of_o hildebrand_n a_o difference_n therefore_o must_v be_v make_v between_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o repentance_n and_o the_o more_o grievous_a and_o ignominious_a punishment_n to_o the_o former_a some_o of_o the_o emperor_n before_o henry_n rare_a example_n of_o christian_a meekness_n have_v yield_v willing_o but_o henry_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o 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embrace_v communion_n with_o john_n of_o constantinople_n in_o france_n the_o ancient_a usage_n be_v by_o seize_v on_o their_o land_n and_o other_o way_n to_o compel_v the_o bishop_n to_o the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o holland_n have_v often_o lay_v their_o command_n upon_o the_o pastor_n to_o execute_v divine_a service_n much_o more_o then_o may_v the_o high_a power_n challenge_v this_o right_n over_o such_o action_n as_o have_v their_o force_n not_o by_o divine_a but_o canon_n law_n for_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o canon_n it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o canon_n be_v violate_v and_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o canon_n themselves_o may_v be_v exorbitant_a from_o the_o divine_a prescription_n if_o either_o be_v the_o high_a power_n can_v deny_v the_o plantif_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o case_n now_o concern_v those_o action_n which_o flow_v from_o humane_a law_n and_o oblige_v man_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o and_o draw_v after_o 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or_o divine_a wise_o say_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n in_o his_o judgement_n every_o christian_a king_n prince_z and_o commonwealth_n have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n to_o prescribe_v unto_o their_o subject_n that_o external_a form_n of_o government_n in_o church_n affair_n which_o may_v suit_v best_a with_o the_o form_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o true_o of_o old_a it_o be_v so_o do_v by_o the_o christian_a emperor_n otherwise_o whence_o come_v that_o so_o great_a prerogative_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a church_n whence_o have_v the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n power_n to_o abrogate_v the_o act_n of_o the_o second_o at_o ephesus_n now_o as_o in_o civil_a business_n the_o judgement_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o high_a power_n other_o for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o appoint_a court_n and_o at_o last_o upon_o petition_n against_o the_o great_a of_o they_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o man_n most_o skilful_a in_o the_o law_n or_o more_o rare_o the_o high_a power_n itself_o 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cause_n before_o itself_o and_o weigh_v the_o opinion_n of_o most_o eminent_a divine_n pronounce_v what_o be_v most_o equitable_a 12._o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n prohibit_v he_o that_o complain_v of_o injury_n receive_v from_o a_o synod_n to_o trouble_v the_o emperor_n with_o the_o hear_n of_o his_o case_n so_o long_o as_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v rectify_v by_o a_o great_a synod_n yet_o this_o take_v not_o from_o the_o emperor_n the_o power_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n if_o it_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o moreover_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n have_v attribute_v power_n to_o king_n not_o only_o to_o examine_v the_o right_n or_o wrong_n of_o excommunication_n no._n but_o to_o pardon_v also_o and_o abate_v the_o punishment_n thereof_o for_o so_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o positive_a law_n ivo_n carnotensis_n a_o bishop_n and_o a_o stout_a desender_o of_o the_o church_n right_a against_o king_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o write_v unto_o his_o fellow-bishop_n that_o he_o 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of_o the_o king_n minister_n be_v excommunicate_v unless_o the_o king_n be_v first_o acquaint_v with_o it_o which_o i_o see_v the_o prince_n of_o holland_n have_v thought_n sit_v to_o imitate_v for_o the_o same_o be_v promulge_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o by_o his_o edict_n in_o the_o year_n 1540_o nevertheless_o such_o use_n of_o the_o key_n as_o be_v congruent_a to_o divine_a law_n and_o such_o injunction_n of_o penance_n as_o be_v consentancous_a to_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n the_o high_a power_n be_v wont_a to_o approve_v and_o this_o be_v the_o imperial_a anathema_n mention_v in_o sundry_a of_o justinian_o law_n we_o conclude_v that_o christian_a power_n at_o this_o time_n do_v not_o innovate_v which_o will_v not_o unless_o upon_o cause_n approve_v by_o themselves_o suffer_v excommunication_n be_v join_v with_o public_a shame_n to_o proceed_v unto_o effect_n which_o by_o their_o command_n inhibit_v censure_n manifest_o unjust_a for_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o save_v every_o one_o from_o injury_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o church_n from_o tyranny_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o election_n of_o pastor_n remain_v that_o part_n of_o empire_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v consist_v in_o assign_v function_n difference_n the_o perpetual_a function_n in_o the_o church_n be_v two_o of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n presbyter_n with_o all_o the_o ancients_n i_o call_v they_o that_o feed_v the_o church_n by_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n by_o sacrament_n by_o the_o key_n which_o by_o divine_a law_n be_v individual_a deacon_n which_o in_o some_o sort_n serve_v the_o presbyter_n as_o the_o levite_n do_v the_o priest_n of_o old_a to_o this_o order_n be_v refer_v the_o reader_n who_o be_v in_o the_o synagogue_n as_o the_o gospel_n and_o philo_n show_v and_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o history_n by_o the_o canon_n and_o by_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o gospel_n he_o that_o keep_v the_o book_n be_v call_v the_o minister_n which_o be_v even_o all_o one_o with_o deacon_n and_o the_o same_o appellation_n be_v give_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n to_o the_o deacon_n of_o of_o inferior_a degree_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v subdeacons_n but_o the_o most_o laborious_a part_n of_o deaconship_n be_v about_o the_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a presbyter_n the_o ancient_a latin_a church_n translate_v senior_n deacon_n i_o think_v can_v otherwise_o be_v style_v than_o minister_n although_o there_o be_v some_o who_o as_o their_o manner_n be_v in_o other_o thing_n have_v rather_o carp_v at_o this_o than_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v true_a i_o be_o deceive_v if_o plinius_n secundus_fw-la do_v not_o understand_v both_o greek_a and_o latin_a yet_o he_o relate_v the_o institutes_n of_o christian_n render_v word_n for_o word_n name_n they_o shee-minister_n who_o paul_n entitle_v sheedeacons_n and_o the_o church_n afterward_o deaconess_n now_o as_o the_o levite_n can_v do_v nothing_o but_o
humane_a counsel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wait_v for_o when_o the_o divine_a suffrage_n do_v lead_v the_o way_n aurelius_n our_o brother_n a_o illustrious_a young_a man_n be_v already_o approve_a by_o our_o lord_n and_o call_v by_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o know_v you_o therefore_o most_o belove_a brethren_n that_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o i_o and_o my_o colleague_n that_o be_v present_a he_o say_v he_o be_v wont_a to_o consult_v with_o the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v always_o to_o be_v consult_v with_o he_o say_v not_o yea_o by_o his_o example_n he_o show_v the_o contrary_a for_o he_o with_o his_o bishop_n have_v promote_v aurelius_n the_o people_n advice_n be_v not_o require_v he_o set_v down_o the_o cause_n the_o people_n be_v advise_v with_o to_o give_v testimony_n of_o life_n and_o manner_n but_o aurelius_n have_v a_o sufficient_a testimonial_a from_o his_o twofold_a confession_n which_o cyprian_n call_v a_o divine_a suffrage_n by_o the_o same_o right_n he_o declare_v to_o his_o clergy_n and_o people_n by_o epistle_n that_o numidicus_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a presbyter_n and_o that_o he_o have_v design_v the_o like_a honour_n for_o celerinus_n people_n that_o in_o africa_n other_o bishop_n also_o have_v right_a of_o elect_v presbyter_n the_o say_n of_o bishop_n aurelius_n in_o a_o african_a council_n show_v the_o bishop_n may_v be_v one_o by_o who_o through_o the_o divine_a grace_n many_o presbyter_n may_v be_v constitute_v and_o that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o always_o desire_v be_v manifest_a in_o the_o three_o carthaginian_a council_n the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v that_o none_o be_v ordain_v clerk_n 22._o unless_o he_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o testimony_n either_o of_o the_o bishop_n or_o of_o the_o people_n wherefore_o two_o way_n lead_v one_o to_o the_o clergy_n popular_a testimony_n or_o episcopal_a examination_n whence_o jerom_n to_o rusticus_n when_o you_o be_v come_v to_o perfect_a age_n and_o either_o the_o people_n or_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v elect_v you_o into_o the_o clergy_n and_o in_o another_o place_n let_v bishop_n hear_v this_o who_o have_v power_n to_o constitute_v presbyter_n through_o every_o city_n yea_o the_o laodicean_n synod_n who_o canon_n be_v approve_v by_o a_o council_n ecumenical_a reject_v popular_a eclection_n upon_o which_o place_n balsamon_n note_n that_o the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n of_o popular_a election_n be_v abrogate_a by_o that_o canon_n for_o the_o incommodity_n thence_o arise_v as_o he_o also_o note_n upon_o the_o xxvi_o of_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a that_o presbyter_n be_v of_o old_a choose_v by_o suffrage_n but_o that_o custom_n be_v long_o since_o expire_v bishop_n now_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n a_o thing_n of_o so_o much_o more_o moment_n than_o the_o former_a by_o how_o much_o more_o care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v impose_v on_o the_o bishop_n than_o on_o the_o mere_a presbyter_n no_o man_n deny_v they_o to_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n that_o be_v by_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o clergy_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o this_o to_o have_v be_v of_o right_a immutable_a no_o man_n can_v affirm_v for_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o example_n of_o they_o that_o have_v be_v constitute_v successor_n by_o the_o decease_a bishop_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o most_o easy_a proof_n that_o bishop_n be_v very_o often_o choose_v either_o by_o the_o clergy_n of_o their_o city_n alone_o or_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o their_o comprovinciall_a bb._n for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o place_n of_o st._n ferom_n be_v remarkable_a at_o alexandria_n from_o mark_n the_o evangele_a unto_o heracles_n and_o dionysius_n the_o bishop_n the_o presbyter_n always_o name_v one_o to_o be_v bishop_n choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o and_o place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n naxianzen_n speak_v ambiguous_o he_o will_v election_n be_v permit_v either_o to_o the_o clergy_n alone_o or_o chief_o to_o they_o for_o so_o less_o evil_a will_v befall_v the_o church_n yet_o withal_o he_o show_v this_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o his_o time_n but_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o potent_a man_n yea_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n too_o have_v the_o stroke_n in_o election_n but_o the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o comprovinciall_a bishop_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o great_a nicene_n synod_n 4._o without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o people_n whereunto_o agree_v the_o antiochian_a add_v this_o 19_o if_o any_o contradict_v such_o election_n the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bishop_n shall_v carry_v it_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o in_o many_o place_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o synod_n the_o people_n also_o have_v their_o vote_n but_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o universal_a it_o be_v free_a until_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o universal_a council_n the_o twelve_o canon_n whereof_o follow_v the_o nicene_n and_o antiochian_n give_v the_o right_a of_o elect_v to_o the_o comprovinciall_a bishop_n the_o xiii_o express_o take_v away_o all_o sacerdotal_a election_n from_o the_o multitude_n justininian_n also_o have_v exclude_v the_o common_a people_n from_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o commit_v it_o namely_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o prime_a man_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o prime_a man_n he_o mean_v the_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n among_o many_o name_n the_o designation_n of_o one_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o metrapolitan_a yet_o so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o scarcity_n of_o able_a man_n the_o election_n of_o one_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o principal_a man_n may_v stand_v notwithstanding_o this_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n which_o do_v not_o long_o outlive_v he_o soon_o after_o there_o be_v a_o return_n to_o synodical_a election_n which_o balsamon_n relate_v be_v usual_a in_o the_o east_n in_o his_o time_n also_o with_o this_o exception_n that_o the_o metrapolitan_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o patriarch_n the_o patriarch_n by_o the_o emperor_n election_n wherefore_o we_o conclude_v it_o be_v neither_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n nor_o be_v it_o believe_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o the_o election_n either_o of_o presbyter_n or_o of_o bishop_n do_v immutable_o belong_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o this_o judgementa_fw-la also_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v whosoever_o have_v transfer_v the_o election_n to_o the_o presbytery_n for_o be_v it_o of_o divine_a and_o immutable_a right_n that_o the_o multitude_n shall_v elect_n the_o election_n can_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o presbytery_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o neither_o be_v the_o compromise_n of_o any_o value_n which_o we_o read_v be_v often_o make_v concern_v election_n if_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o divine_a precept_n that_o the_o common_a people_n must_v choose_v the_o pastor_n for_o that_o sentence_n what_o a_o man_n do_v by_o another_o be_v seem_v to_o do_v by_o himself_o pertain_v only_o to_o those_o action_n whereof_o the_o next_o efficlent_a cause_n be_v undetermined_a by_o law_n certain_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n that_o we_o say_v be_v judge_v against_o morellius_n at_o geneva_n that_o be_v in_o that_o city_n wherein_o great_a honour_n great_a right_n belong_v unto_o the_o people_n which_o decree_n the_o most_o learned_a beza_n defend_v that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n say_v he_o be_v call_v together_o and_o give_v their_o vote_n be_v neither_o essential_a nor_o perpetual_a in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o think_v it_o sufficient_a if_o the_o common_a people_n be_v allow_v to_o bring_v in_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v displease_v at_o the_o election_n which_o reason_n afterward_o be_v lawful_o to_o be_v examine_v beza_n himself_o commit_v the_o election_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v congruent_a enough_o to_o justinian_n law_n but_o be_v not_o of_o right_a divine_a and_o immutable_a for_o how_o can_v that_o be_v prove_v if_o ordination_n and_o confirmation_n be_v right_o distinguish_v from_o election_n and_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n permit_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o election_n of_o presbyter_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o comprovinciall_a bishop_n wherefore_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n right_n that_o be_v not_o special_o determine_v by_o law_n divine_a but_o only_o under_o general_a rule_n which_o command_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n for_o edification_n in_o the_o best_a order_n and_o without_o confusion_n but_o in_o all_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n those_o general_a rule_n remain_v safe_a we_o have_v demonstrate_v afore_o legislation_n belong_v to_o the_o high_a power_n bullinger_n a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a sharp_a judgement_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n who_o have_v allege_v many_o example_n of_o popular_a
just_a cause_n it_o be_v grant_v unto_o king_n to_o recede_v from_o the_o canon_n yet_o to_o forsake_v the_o canon_n with_o intention_n of_o promote_a to_o episcopacy_n the_o favourer_n of_o the_o arrian_n party_n be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o pious_a emperor_n this_o way_n of_o elect_v be_v the_o more_o just_o reprehend_v if_o ordination_n also_o be_v omit_v bishop_n be_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o church_n which_o be_v very_o credible_a to_o have_v be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a the_o orthodox_n will_v ordain_v arian_n or_o such_o as_o use_v collusion_n with_o they_o very_o not_o any_o one_o of_o the_o father_n have_v hitherto_o be_v find_v who_o say_v there_o be_v any_o divine_a law_n to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o choose_v the_o pastor_n it_o appear_v the_o most_o holy_a bishop_n above_o mention_v who_o condescend_v to_o the_o election_n make_v by_o theodosius_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o thus_o much_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o high_a power_n embrace_v the_o true_a religion_n king_n as_o to_o the_o king_n that_o give_v no_o assent_n to_o the_o save_a faith_n pious_a assembly_n never_o make_v address_v unto_o they_o for_o election_n of_o their_o pastor_n for_o how_o can_v they_o expect_v defence_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o suppose_v the_o matter_n shall_v succeed_v most_o happy_o yet_o will_v it_o be_v a_o indecorum_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v judge_v before_o the_o unjust_a 6.1_o and_o not_o before_o the_o saint_n yea_o if_o king_n that_o be_v alien_n from_o the_o faith_n arrogate_v to_o themselves_o any_o such_o thing_n without_o question_n they_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o the_o great_a judgement_n notwithstanding_o if_o infidel_n king_n will_v not_o at_o all_o admit_v any_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n except_o elect_v by_o themselves_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n leave_v to_o the_o church_n the_o probation_n and_o to_o other_o pastor_n the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n i_o can_v think_v it_o convenient_a for_o christian_n to_o refuse_v man_n otherwise_o fit_a for_o this_o only_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v commend_v by_o infidel_n for_o the_o good_a god_n do_v effect_v his_o good_a work_n even_o by_o evil_a man_n i_o be_o not_o a_o man_n of_o that_o confidence_n that_o i_o dare_v condemn_v so_o many_o christian_a church_n in_o thrace_n in_o syria_n in_o egypt_n which_o do_v receive_v patriarch_n or_o lesser_a bishop_n from_o the_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o that_o this_o patience_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n be_v show_v by_o barlaamus_n cyracensis_n clear_o it_o be_v better_a to_o entertain_v a_o worthy_a pastor_n adorn_v with_o good_a report_n of_o the_o common_a people_n ordain_v by_o other_o pastor_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o prince_n though_o a_o unbeliever_n then_o to_o suffer_v the_o waist_n of_o church_n esdras_n we_o be_v sure_a do_v not_o decline_v the_o office_n of_o restore_v god_n worship_n impose_v on_o he_o 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cyprian_a and_o those_o of_o his_o time_n there_o will_v be_v no_o fear_n of_o popular_a election_n give_v i_o the_o nicene_n father_n i_o will_v glad_o ascribe_v the_o election_n unto_o bishop_n give_v i_o such_o emperor_n as_o theodosius_n valentinian_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a there_o will_v be_v no_o danger_n in_o the_o election_n regal_a or_o imperial_a but_o we_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o lees_n of_o the_o church_n and_o after_o we_o have_v with_o circumspection_n view_v all_o thing_n we_o find_v nothing_o but_o some_o incommodity_n be_v annex_v to_o it_o therefore_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v be_v here_o prescribe_v as_o perpetual_a that_o which_o be_v indefinite_a 9.14_o must_v have_v a_o indefinite_a rule_n yet_o if_o i_o be_v in_o this_o respect_n to_o give_v my_o advice_n the_o manner_n of_o justinian_n time_n be_v not_o displease_v to_o i_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o a_o pastor_n be_v not_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o people_n against_o their_o will_n and_o also_o save_v the_o right_a of_o the_o high_a power_n to_o rescind_v and_o make_v void_a election_n power_n if_o any_o error_n be_v commit_v pernicious_a to_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o right_o not_o only_o the_o french_a king_n but_o also_o the_o ancient_a roman_a emperor_n very_o frequent_o have_v use_v as_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v prove_v they_o do_v much_o err_v who_o confound_v this_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o h._n power_n whereby_o the_o election_n make_v be_v approve_v or_o disapporve_v with_o that_o consent_n where_o with_o the_o magistrate_n of_o every_o city_n according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o canon_n concur_v to_o the_o election_n in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o people_n for_o here_o be_v a_o wide_a difference_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o high_a power_n be_v over_o the_o election_n the_o magistrate_n consent_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o election_n that_o agree_v to_o the_o high_a power_n as_o such_o this_o to_o the_o magistrate_n by_o positive_a law_n nor_o proper_o as_o magistrate_n but_o as_o a_o honour_a part_n of_o the_o city_n therefore_o the_o election_n by_o the_o magistrate_n stay_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o city_n but_o emperor_n and_o king_n exercise_v their_o right_n not_o only_o in_o city_n which_o they_o dwell_v in_o and_o who_o church_n they_o frequent_a but_o if_o they_o see_v it_o needful_a through_o all_o place_n of_o their_o dominion_n again_o the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v overcome_v with_o suffrage_n the_o high_a power_n can_v certain_o although_o the_o election_n be_v permit_v to_o other_o that_o right_a of_o free_a approbation_n can_v safe_o be_v abdicate_v by_o he_o that_o rule_v in_o chief_a also_o be_v after_o election_n make_v the_o right_a of_o remove_v a_o certain_a person_n from_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o certain_a place_n although_o it_o may_v be_v in_o other_o too_o ought_v always_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o high_a power_n so_o solomon_n eject_v abiath●r_n from_o be_v the_o priest_n of_o god_n so_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o than_o once_o depose_v by_o the_o imperial_a power_n as_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v the_o proof_n whereof_o be_v easy_a for_o if_o the_o high_a power_n have_v right_a to_o interdict_v any_o one_o the_o city_n or_o province_n he_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o right_a also_o to_o interdict_v he_o the_o ministry_n of_o this_o city_n or_o province_n for_o this_o be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o in_o who_o power_n the_o whole_a be_v in_o his_o power_n the_o part_n can_v choose_v but_o be_v nor_o only_o may_v the_o high_a power_n do_v this_o by_o way_n of_o punishment_n but_o by_o way_n of_o caution_n too_o to_o wit_n if_o any_o pastor_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o people_n into_o matter_n of_o tumult_n which_o perhaps_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v without_o his_o fault_n for_o unless_o the_o high_a power_n can_v do_v this_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o secure_v itself_o other_o the_o last_o error_n be_v of_o those_o that_o think_v it_o belong_v unto_o the_o same_o person_n to_o elect_v and_o to_o remove_v for_o the_o high_a power_n may_v interdict_v not_o only_o public_a act_n but_o private_a too_o to_o which_o it_o elect_v not_o the_o person_n namely_o in_o negotiation_n and_o conduction_n as_o above_o be_v say_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o jurisdiction_n and_o be_v manifest_v by_o example_n for_o eight_o or_o more_o roman_a bishop_n it_o be_v certain_a have_v be_v depose_v by_o emperor_n sometime_o with_o a_o synod_n sometime_o without_o whereof_o a_o good_a part_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n chap._n xi_o concern_v office_n to_o the_o church_n not_o always_o necessary_a necessary_a it_o be_v of_o much_o concernment_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n ut●_n distinguish_v accurate_o between_o the_o
prophet_n some_o evangelist_n some_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n not_o only_o distinct_a in_o function_n but_o by_o certain_a degree_n also_o for_o god_n have_v give_v in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n in_o the_o second_o place_n prophet_n in_o the_o three_o do_v over_o the_o very_a deaconry_n by_o the_o apostle_n institute_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o command_v a_o equality_n of_o churchman_n therefore_o we_o set_v down_o this_o first_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o undoubted_a verity_n wherein_o we_o have_v lanchius_fw-la chemnitius_n hemingius_n calvin_n melanchthon_n bucer_n all_o consent_n with_o we_o yea_o and_o beza_n too_o so_o far_o as_o to_o say_v that_o some_o one_o choose_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o other_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v and_o remain_v precedent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n can_v nor_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v reprehend_v church_n second_o we_o determine_v that_o the_o episcopacy_n we_o speak_v of_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n this_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o universal_a council_n who_o authority_n even_o now_o among_o pious_a man_n be_v very_o sacred_a it_o appear_v also_o by_o compare_v synod_n either_o national_n or_o provincial_n whereof_o there_o be_v hardly_o one_o to_o be_v find_v but_o it_o carry_v in_o the_o forehead_n manifest_a sign_n of_o episcopal_a eminence_n all_o the_o father_n none_o except_v testify_v the_o same_o among_o who_o the_o least_o friend_n to_o episcopacy_n be_v jerom_n be_v himself_o not_o a_o bishop_n but_o a_o presbyter_n his_o testimony_n therefore_o alone_o suffice_v it_o be_v decree_v all_o the_o world_n over_o that_o one_o choose_v from_o among_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o all_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v pertain_v yea_o so_o universal_a be_v this_o custom_n that_o it_o be_v observe_v oven_n among_o the_o heretic_n which_o go_v our_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n all_o these_o thing_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o homily_n upon_o matthew_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o christ_n in_o verity_n have_v heretic_n also_o in_o their_o schism_n church_n scripture_n bishop_n and_o other_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n baptism_n eucharist_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o certain_o this_o error_n of_o aerius_n be_v condemn_v of_o all_o the_o church_n that_o he_o say_v a_o presbyter_n ought_v to_o be_v discern_v from_o a_o bishop_n by_o no_o difference_n jerom_n himself_o to_o he_o who_o have_v write_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n answer_n it_o be_v speak_v as_o ignorant_o as_o one_o will_v wish_v you_o have_v as_o the_o proverb_n be_v make_v shipwreck_n in_o the_o haven_n last_o zanchius_n also_o acknowledge_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o this_o point_n aposty_n our_o three_o determination_n be_v that_o episcopacy_n have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o apostolical_a time_n witness_v the_o catalogue_n of_o bishop_n in_o irenaeus_n eusebius_n socrates_n theodoret_n and_o other_o all_o which_o begin_v from_o the_o apostle_n age_n now_o to_o derogate_v faith_n in_o a_o historical_a matter_n from_o so_o great_a author_n and_o so_o consent_v together_o it_o can_v but_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o irreverent_a and_o pertinacious_a mind_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o you_o shall_v deny_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o all_o the_o roman_a history_n deliver_v that_o the_o consulship_n begin_v from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n but_o let_v we_o again_o hear_v jerom_n at_o alexandria_n say_v he_o from_o mark_v the_o evangelist_n the_o presbyter_n always_o elect_v one_o from_o among_o themselves_o place_v he_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o call_v he_o bishop_n mark_v decease_v in_o the_o 8._o of_o nero_n to_o who_o john_n the_o apostle_n be_v yet_o alive_a succeed_v anianus_n to_o anianus_n abilius_n to_o abilius_n cerdo_n the_o same_o apostle_n survive_v after_o the_o death_n of_o james_n simcon_n have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n linus_n anacletus_fw-la clemens_n hold_v that_o of_o rome_n evodius_n and_o ignatius_n that_o of_o antioch_n sure_o this_o antiquity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v whereunto_o ignatius_n himself_o the_o coetanean_a of_o the_o apostle_n and_o his_o next_o follower_n justin_n martyr_n and_o irenaeus_n yield_v most_o apparent_a testimony_n which_o need_v not_o be_v transcribe_v we_o will_v end_v this_o with_o cyprian_a now_o say_v he_o through_o all_o province_n and_o through_o every_o city_n be_v appoint_v bishop_n god_n our_o four_o be_v this_o this_o episcopacy_n be_v approve_v by_o divine_a law_n or_o as_o bucer_n speak_v it_o seem_v good_a unto_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o one_o among_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o singular_a care_n the_o divine_a apocalyps_n afford_v a_o irrefragable_a argument_n to_o this_o assertion_n for_o christ_n himself_o command_v to_o write_v unto_o the_o seven_o angel_n of_o the_o asian_a church_n who_o by_o angel_n understand_v the_o church_n themselves_o they_o manifest_o contradict_v the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o candlestick_n be_v the_o church_n say_v christ_n and_o the_o star_n be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o far_o man_n be_v transport_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n when_o they_o dare_v confound_v thing_n so_o open_o distinguish_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o every_o pastor_n in_o a_o general_a signification_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o this_o title_n of_o angel_n but_o here_o it_o be_v manifest_o write_v to_o one_o in_o every_o church_n be_v there_o but_o one_o pastor_n in_o every_o city_n no_o sure_o for_o even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n at_o ephesus_n 18._o be_v many_o presbyter_n ordain_v to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n why_o then_o be_v the_o letter_n send_v to_o one_o in_o every_o church_n if_o no_o one_o have_v a_o peculiar_a and_o eminent_a function_n under_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n say_v austin_n be_v commend_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o angel_n be_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o church_n say_v jerom._n if_o any_o have_v rather_o hear_v the_o modern_a writer_n let_v bullinger_n speak_v the_o heavenly_a epistle_n be_v destine_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n that_o be_v the_o pastor_n now_o history_n do_v witness_v that_o angel_n or_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n polycarpus_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o apostle_n namely_o by_o st_n john_n and_o live_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o this_o church_n 86._o year_n what_o bullinger_n relate_v of_o polycarpus_n be_v confirm_v by_o irenaus_n tertullian_n and_o other_o ancient_n who_o say_v we_o have_v the_o church_n nourish_v by_o john_n for_o though_o martion_n reject_v his_o apocalyps_n yet_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n recount_v to_o its_o original_a will_v stand_v upon_o john_n the_o author_n let_v marorat_a also_o speak_v john_n begin_v with_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n for_o the_o celebrity_n of_o the_o place_n nor_o do_v he_o address_v himself_o unto_o the_o people_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n haply_o beza_n authority_n or_o rainolds_n will_v be_v more_o accept_v see_v therefore_o what_o favour_n the_o truth_n find_v with_o they_o beza_n to_o the_o angel_n that_o be_v to_o the_o precedent_n who_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v admonish_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o by_o he_o his_o other_o colleague_n and_o all_o the_o church_n rainold_n s._n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n although_o there_o be_v many_o presbyter_n and_o pastor_n for_o the_o administration_n thereof_o yet_o one_o be_v over_o those_o many_o who_o our_o saviour_n call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o write_v the_o thing_n to_o he_o which_o other_o from_o he_o might_n learn_v certain_o if_o it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o dio_n prusoeus_n that_o king_n be_v the_o genii_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o in_o holy_a scripture_n king_n be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o name_n be_v also_o by_o a_o excellent_a right_n agreeable_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o presbyter_n christ_n therefore_o write_v to_o those_o bishop_n as_o man_n eminent_a in_o the_o cergy_n without_o all_o question_n have_v approve_v this_o eminence_n of_o episcopacy_n to_o let_v pass_v the_o annotation_n after_o the_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o that_o to_o titus_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_a copy_n concern_v timothy_n hear_v the_o writer_n examine_v suppose_a ambrose_n who_o word_n be_v these_o timothy_n create_v presbyter_n by_o himself_o the_o apostle_n call_v bishop_n because_o the_o prime_n presbyter_n be_v so_o entitle_v of_o who_o one_o recede_v the_o next_o succeed_v but_o because_o the_o follow_a presbyter_n begin_v to_o be_v find_v unworthy_a to_o hold_v
the_o primacy_n that_o method_n be_v alter_v by_o a_o council_n provide_v that_o merit_n not_o seniority_n shall_v create_v a_o bishop_n ordain_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o priest_n to_o the_o end_n a_o unworthy_a person_n may_v not_o unadvised_o usurp_v the_o place_n and_o so_o become_v a_o scandal_n to_o many_o he_o say_v the_o primacy_n of_o timothy_n among_o the_o presbyter_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o apostle_n whereas_o some_o learned_a man_n will_v hence_o set_v up_o a_o certain_a circular_a praesidency_n herein_o they_o be_v oppose_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_a monument_n that_o be_v extant_a nor_o do_v the_o word_n of_o ambrose_n help_v they_o for_o recede_v be_v all_o one_o with_o die_a or_o depart_v and_o whereas_o the_o course_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v bring_v hither_o to_o establish_v this_o interpretation_n 1.8_o any_o one_o may_v see_v with_o half_a a_o eye_n how_o impertinent_a it_o be_v when_o those_o course_n make_v nothing_o towards_o presidency_n which_o be_v always_o in_o the_o highpriest_n and_o other_o chief_a of_o their_o class_n but_o the_o allege_a writer_n his_o meaning_n be_v that_o seniority_n in_o age_n or_o rather_o in_o function_n be_v value_v in_o the_o make_n of_o bishop_n wherein_o although_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v on_o his_o side_n yet_o if_o we_o understand_v he_o of_o certain_a church_n what_o he_o say_v be_v not_o incredible_a for_o 123._o also_o the_o archimandrit_n or_o chiese_n of_o hermitage_n at_o the_o commencement_n of_o monachism_n be_v elect_v according_a to_o that_o order_n to_o believe_v he_o of_o all_o church_n jeroms_n testimony_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a custom_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o same_o writer_n bishop_n concern_v timothy_n timothy_n now_o create_v bishop_n he_o institute_n by_o epistle_n how_o he_o ought_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n concern_v titus_n titus_n the_o apostle_n consecrate_a a_o apostle_n and_o so_o admonish_v he_o to_o be_v solicitous_a for_o the_o well_o order_v 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testament_n only_o one_o sentence_n of_o paul_n be_v extant_a which_o be_v specious_o bring_v to_o confirm_v those_o presbyter_n non-pastor_n 5.17_o let_v the_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n that_o rule_n well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o they_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n from_o this_o word_n especial_o be_v infer_v that_o there_o be_v in_o that_o time_n certain_a presbyter_n who_o rule_v only_o and_o do_v not_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n but_o first_o if_o that_o be_v true_a at_o least_o somewhere_o else_o will_v appear_v this_o new_a kind_n of_o presbyter_n never_o speak_v of_o before_o by_o what_o author_n by_o what_o occasion_n it_o begin_v as_o the_o original_a of_o deacon_n be_v record_v and_o not_o so_o on_o the_o by_o and_o in_o passage_n in_o a_o single_a place_n where_o the_o speech_n be_v not_o concern_v office_n ecclesiastical_a this_o necessary_a part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n shall_v not_o i_o say_v so_o slight_o be_v insinuate_v again_o the_o father_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n time_n will_v have_v tell_v we_o somewhat_o of_o it_o at_o least_o the_o greek_a father_n who_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o own_o tongue_n will_v have_v leave_v we_o this_o interpretation_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o follow_v from_o the_o very_a series_n of_o the_o word_n now_o when_o as_o before_o the_o last_o age_n not_o one_o of_o the_o interpreter_n have_v take_v the_o word_n of_o paul_n in_o that_o sense_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o see_v whether_o they_o admit_v not_o another_o interpretation_n more_o consonant_a to_o other_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n let_v we_o then_o consider_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o will_v have_v double_a honour_n give_v to_o presbyter_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o honour_n may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o word_n afore_o honour_n widow_n where_o 5.3_o to_o honour_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o maintain_v they_o honest_o for_o his_o will_n be_v that_o the_o widow_n shall_v be_v honour_v who_o be_v widow_n indeed_o that_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o opposition_n such_o as_o have_v not_o believe_v kindred_n by_o who_o help_n they_o may_v be_v relieve_v for_o if_o they_o have_v such_o he_o forbid_v to_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o church_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o discourse_n of_o sustein_v widow_n he_o show_v the_o presbyter_n also_o must_v be_v supply_v with_o honest_a maintenance_n that_o this_o be_v note_v by_o the_o word_n honour_n the_o reason_n annex_v prove_v for_o it_o be_v write_v thou_o shall_v not_o muzzle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corne._n this_o same_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n he_o have_v produce_v elsewhere_o to_o the_o same_o sense_n who_o go_v a_o warfare_n any_o time_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n etc._n who_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o or_o who_o feed_v a_o flock_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n say_v i_o these_o thing_n as_o a_o man_n or_o say_v not_o the_o law_n the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n thou_o shall_v not_o muzzle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corne._n 25.4_o and_o afterward_o if_o we_o have_v sow_v unto_o you_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v it_o a_o great_a thing_n if_o we_o shall_v reap_v your_o carnal_a thing_n well_o be_v it_o note_v upon_o the_o place_n we_o handle_v by_o chrysostome_n jerom_n ambrose_n calvin_n also_o and_o bullinger_n that_o the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v of_o supply_n of_o maintenance_n &_o necessary_n that_o our_o assessor_n shall_v be_v sustain_v by_o the_o church_n allowance_n be_v not_o see_v at_o this_o time_n nor_o be_v ever_o see_v neither_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o the_o apostle_n who_o every_o where_o spare_v the_o church_n burden_v enough_o with_o poor_a people_n will_v lay_v a_o unnecessary_a burden_n on_o they_o wherefore_o if_o ever_o in_o this_o place_n 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preme_fw-la or_o of_o some_o other_o original_n these_o late_a ordinary_a as_o that_o perpetual_a and_o primitive_a government_n of_o the_o father_n over_o he_o family_n whence_o arise_v the_o authority_n of_o the._n pedagogue_n and_o tutor_n extraordinary_a such_o as_o god_n give_v by_o special_a commission_n to_o some_o man_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o power_n derive_v from_o the_o supreme_a either_o have_v receive_v a_o right_a both_o to_o oblige_v and_o to_o act_v as_o the_o praetorship_n or_o to_o oblige_v only_o as_o the_o power_n of_o a_o delegate_n without_o a_o right_a to_o oblige_v there_o be_v no_o power_n for_o this_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a effect_n thereof_o 5.3_o let_v we_o now_o apply_v all_o this_o unto_o pastor_n and_o church_n the_o apostle_n be_v forbid_v by_o christ_n the_o presbyter_n or_o pastor_n by_o the_o apostle_n to_o rule_v as_o lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n the_o word_n be_v apply_v to_o king_n lu._n 22.23_o and_o that_o be_v not_o 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the_o apostle_n lead_v the_o way_n and_o the_o church_n follow_v be_v dedicate_v to_o holy_a assembly_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n 1.20_o which_o also_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o resurrection_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n again_o the_o apostle_n be_v themselves_o not_o at_o leisure_n to_o oversee_v the_o poor_a the_o church_n by_o their_o persuasion_n institute_v the_o office_n of_o deacon_n and_o make_v election_n of_o person_n to_o person_n to_o perform_v it_o in_o both_o place_n we_o find_v somewhat_o define_v and_o constitute_v by_o consent_n which_o without_o great_a fault_n none_o can_v gainsay_v for_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o somewhat_o shall_v be_v constitute_v and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v one_o or_o two_o dissent_v unless_o either_o the_o minor_a part_n shall_v give_v place_n to_o the_o major_a or_o the_o major_a to_o the_o minor_a this_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o be_v necessary_a this_o right_n of_o constitution_n therefore_o to_o the_o church_n be_v natural_a but_o the_o imperative_a government_n pastor_n we_o have_v show_v above_o not_o to_o follow_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o both_o the_o high_a and_o the_o inferior_a authority_n may_v agree_v unto_o it_o the_o high_a if_o the_o faithful_a unmixed_a with_o other_o and_o free_a from_o all_o subjection_n make_v up_o a_o commonwealth_n of_o themselves_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n 4.59_o the_o church_n have_v then_o the_o high_a authority_n yet_o not_o proper_o as_o a_o faithful_a people_n but_o as_o a_o free_a people_n a_o inferior_a authority_n and_o liberty_n to_o use_v their_o own_o law_n the_o same_o jew_n not_o only_o in_o their_o own_o land_n but_o at_o alemandria_n and_o elsewhere_o have_v often_o have_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o coactive_a power_n sometime_o of_o more_o sometime_o of_o less_o extent_n as_o it_o please_v the_o supreme_a governor_n 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can_v be_v that_o one_o shall_v well_o attend_v to_o any_o in_o particular_a understanding_n who_o have_v upon_o he_o the_o weight_n of_o all_o affair_n to_o who_o we_o answer_v there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a coherence_n between_o the_o general_a knowledge_n of_o all_o and_o the_o more_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a part_n so_o do_v the_o metaphysiologer_n general_o consider_v all_o that_o be_v and_o special_o thing_n incorporeal_a the_o physiologer_n all_o that_o move_v and_o heaven_n above_o the_o rest_n even_o so_o ought_v the_o architect_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o have_v a_o general_a view_n of_o all_o affair_n and_o study_n but_o a_o near_a and_o more_o curious_a insight_n into_o those_o of_o the_o church_n know_v neither_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sacred_a thing_n so_o intricate_a as_o some_o will_v make_v it_o theology_n say_v nazianzen_n be_v a_o thing_n simple_a and_o naked_a without_o any_o great_a artifice_n consist_v of_o divine_a testimony_n which_o yet_o be_v deprave_v by_o some_o man_n and_o turn_v into_o a_o art_n of_o very_o great_a difficulty_n i_o speak_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v substantial_a point_n of_o faith_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o body_n of_o religion_n for_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n partly_o metaphysical_a partly_o historical_a and_o also_o partly_o grammatical_a which_o by_o divine_n be_v often_o handle_v with_o great_a contention_n and_o clamour_n with_o these_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a the_o mind_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v be_v over_o busy_v no_o more_o than_o with_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o law_n whereof_o the_o prime_a title_n be_v very_o needful_a to_o be_v know_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o intemperance_n in_o the_o desire_n of_o knowledge_n and_o the_o wise_a man_n be_v he_o not_o that_o know_v most_o but_o that_o know_v what_o be_v most_o useful_a what_o the_o apostle_n say_v to_o all_o let_v the_o high_a power_n apply_v unto_o themselves_o 12.3_o and_o be_v wise_a unto_o sobriety_n prayer_n in_o whatsoever_o be_v expedient_a and_o sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o know_v the_o divine_a aid_n will_v not_o be_v want_v which_o will_v easy_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o time_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_n say_v he_o have_v learn_v more_o by_o pray_v than_o by_o read_v god_n be_v not_o deaf_a to_o these_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n 72.1_o give_v the_o king_n thy_o judgement_n o_o god_n and_o thy_o righteousness_n to_o the_o king_n son_n 51.8_o thou_o have_v make_v i_o know_v thy_o secret_a wisdom_n say_v david_n solomon_n be_v very_o young_a he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o direct_v his_o step_n the_o multitude_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o weight_n of_o his_o affair_n sit_v heavy_a on_o he_o and_o who_o say_v he_o can_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v this_o so_o great_a people_n therefore_o he_o pray_v god_n to_o give_v he_o a_o understand_a heart_n that_o he_o may_v judge_v the_o people_n 3._o and_o discern_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a what_o answer_n do_v god_n return_v because_o thou_o have_v not_o ask_v long_o life_n nor_o riches_n nor_o the_o life_n of_o thy_o enemy_n but_o understanding_n to_o hear_v judgement_n behold_v i_o have_v do_v according_a to_o thy_o word_n behold_v i_o have_v give_v thou_o a_o wise_a and_o a_o understand_a heart_n god_n and_o nature_n as_o they_o say_v be_v not_o want_v in_o necessary_n wherefore_o since_o empire_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o that_o especial_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o true_a religion_n what_o can_v be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o divine_a goodness_n than_o to_o afford_v unto_o they_o that_o humble_o pray_v for_o it_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a to_o their_o function_n 34.9_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n have_v often_o endue_v the_o power_n with_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n in_o these_o last_o day_n he_o have_v speak_v to_o we_o by_o his_o son_n 1_o in_o who_o god_n the_o father_n have_v open_v all_o his_o counsel_n concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o man_n after_o he_o there_o be_v not_o more_o master_n now_o 13.8_o but_o one_o be_v our_o master_n christ_n of_o who_o fullness_n we_o have_v all_o receive_v no_o new_a revelation_n as_o of_o old_a be_v now_o require_v but_o only_o the_o promulgation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v reveal_v nor_o have_v any_o man_n cause_n to_o complain_v of_o obscurity_n or_o subtlety_n 4_o the_o word_n be_v nigh_o unto_o we_o in_o our_o mouth_n and_o in_o our_o heart_n this_o doctrine_n be_v hide_v to_o none_o who_o eye_n be_v not_o blind_v by_o satan_n and_o therefore_o all_o be_v say_v teach_v of_o god_n all_o know_a god_n christ_n have_v in_o some_o sort_n fulfil_v that_o desire_n of_o moses_n 1.29_o who_o wish_v than_o all_o the_o lord_n people_n may_v be_v prophet_n and_o if_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o easy_a and_o at_o hand_n to_o all_o christian_n among_o who_o be_v so_o many_o rude_a and_o busy_v that_o get_v their_o live_n by_o perpetual_a labour_n of_o their_o hand_n what_o be_v it_o that_o can_v exclude_v ●●ngs_n from_o a_o benefit_n so_o general_a especial_o when_o the_o apostle_n have_v apply_v that_o universal_a 4●_n god_n will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n unto_o king_n especial_o in_o this_o confidence_n the_o emperor_n theodosius_n be_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n to_o pronounce_v judgement_n between_o several_a sect_n in_o private_a implore_v the_o divine_a help_n and_o obtain_v it_o justinian_n obtain_v the_o same_o in_o set_v forth_o such_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n than_o which_o none_o of_o the_o father_n or_o bishop_n set_v forth_o any_o more_o full_a or_o more_o luculent_a certain_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v and_o do_v and_o those_o also_o which_o though_o not_o necessary_a be_v of_o any_o great_a moment_n in_o the_o church_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o very_o obvious_a shine_v forth_o first_o in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o perpetual_a consent_n of_o more_o pure_a antiquity_n the_o rest_n can_v hardly_o put_v the_o high_a power_n to_o any_o trouble_n and_o yet_o if_o any_o sudden_a difficulty_n and_o unexpected_a shall_v arise_v which_o happen_v more_o oft_o in_o secular_a than_o in_o sacred_a thing_n time_n may_v be_v take_v and_o faithful_a counsel_n thus_o for_o of_o knowledge_n 8._o the_o other_o part_n which_o we_o require_v in_o the_o high_a power_n be_v piety_n no_o virtue_n be_v more_o worthy_a of_o a_o king_n hence_o be_v it_o give_v in_o precept_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o hebrew_n to_o learn_v to_o fear_n god_n and_o observe_v the_o word_n of_o his_o law_n to_o joshua_n not_o to_o depart_v from_o that_o prescript_n either_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o the_o left_a the_o same_o be_v often_o inculcate_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o prophet_n two_o fault_n there_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o high_a power_n first_o and_o above_o all_o that_o great_a of_o spiritual_a malady_n atheism_n superstition_n next_o which_o effeminate_v the_o mind_n and_o overthrow_v all_o generous_a counsel_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a good_a caution_n against_o both_o to_o think_v often_o of_o that_o apostolical_a speech_n the_o end_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v charity_n 1.6.7_o out_o of_o a_o pure_a heart_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o faith_n unfeigned_a from_o which_o some_o have_v err_v turn_v aside_o to_o vain_a jangle_n willing_a to_o be_v teacher_n of_o the_o law_n when_o they_o neither_o understand_v what_o they_o say_v nor_o whereof_o they_o affirm_v apply_v we_o have_v show_v what_o be_v require_v in_o the_o high_a power_n that_o they_o may_v right_o exercise_v the_o right_n they_o have_v but_o here_o we_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o observe_v the_o distinction_n between_o the_o rightnesse_n of_o a_o action_n and_o the_o firmness_n of_o it_o for_o example_n a_o judge_n unskilful_a of_o the_o law_n have_v pronounce_v a_o wrong_a sentence_n the_o judge_n have_v do_v amiss_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o sentence_n null_n but_o unless_o a_o appeal_v follow_v it_o pass_v into_o a_o judge_v case_n a_o privare_fw-la man_n that_o be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n have_v prodigal_o make_v away_o his_o good_n the_o alienation_n be_v valid_a although_o the_o act_n be_v vicious_a if_o parent_n be_v harsh_a to_o their_o child_n master_n to_o their_o servant_n than_o be_v fit_a they_o be_v in_o fault_n yet_o be_v obedience_n due_a unto_o they_o there_o be_v many_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o many_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o make_v the_o action_n right_a it_o must_v proceed_v from_o a_o understanding_n well_o inform_v and_o a_o honest_a purpose_n of_o mind_n it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n and_o with_o fit_a circumstance_n to_o make_v the_o action_n fume_v only_o one_o
himself_o hence_o also_o austin_n say_v the_o emperor_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o his_o own_o law_n for_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o make_v new_a and_o justinian_n 105._o in_o all_o thing_n before_o speak_v the_o emperor_n be_v except_v to_o who_o god_n have_v make_v the_o law_n themselves_o to_o be_v subject_a if_o then_o the_o question_n be_v propose_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o high_a power_n in_o common_a accident_n to_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o law_n the_o answer_n may_v be_v give_v in_o the_o word_n of_o paul_n the_o apostle_n 6.12.23_o it_o be_v lawful_a but_o not_o expedient_a or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o paul_n the_o lawyer_n jur_fw-fr it_o be_v lawful_a but_o it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o honour_n it_o become_v your_o wisdom_n say_v cicero_n to_o consider_v not_o how_o much_o you_o may_v do_v rabir._n but_o what_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o every_o where_o in_o good_a author_n to_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a be_v oppose_v that_o which_o be_v a_o duty_n that_o which_o be_v expedient_a that_o which_o be_v honest_a that_o which_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v last_o that_o which_o be_v say_v above_o have_v place_n here_o also_o though_o the_o action_n have_v not_o full_a rectitude_n if_o right_o be_v not_o want_v the_o act_n be_v firm_a for_o suppose_v a_o unwise_a command_n suppose_v a_o disorderly_a command_n come_v from_o the_o high_a power_n it_o must_v be_v fulfil_v if_o it_o may_v be_v without_o sin_n for_o the_o apostle_n word_n be_v still_o of_o force_n we_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o have_v god_n allot_v supreme_a authority_n to_o we_o be_v leave_v the_o glory_n of_o obedience_n chap._n vii_o of_o synod_n this_o place_n require_v synod_n that_o we_o treat_v of_o synod_n by_o synod_n we_o mean_v assembly_n consist_v of_o church-pastor_n alone_o or_o chief_o of_o they_o for_o the_o act_n of_o somewhat_o by_o common_a consent_n for_o if_o pastor_n be_v call_v together_o to_o hear_v command_n that_o assembly_n i_o suppose_v be_v not_o call_v a_o synod_n the_o utility_n of_o these_o synod_n be_v evident_a it_o be_v inquire_v what_o original_a they_o have_v and_o what_o necessity_n synod_n i_o find_v no_o precept_n in_o the_o law_n divine_a for_o have_v of_o a_o synod_n and_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v that_o make_v example_n of_o equal_a force_n with_o precept_n yet_o be_v example_n of_o great_a use_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o have_v be_v usual_a and_o what_o in_o the_o like_a case_n may_v be_v prudent_o imitate_v we_o have_v no_o example_n of_o these_o synod_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o a_o synedry_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o a_o synod_n another_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o have_v a_o law_n for_o believer_n to_o meet_v for_o prayer_n and_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o break_v of_o bread_n the_o offend_a brother_n be_v bid_v to_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o it_o be_v add_v where_o two_o or_o three_o do_v join_v in_o prayer_n and_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n christ_n will_v be_v present_a with_o they_o and_o paul_n say_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o one_o church_n or_o congregation_n 15._o here_o be_v no_o synod_n yet_o the_o original_a whereof_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v take_v from_o that_o history_n act_v 15._o but_o whether_o that_o assembly_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o synod_n as_o we_o now_o take_v the_o word_n may_v be_v make_v a_o question_n there_o arise_v a_o controversy_n between_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o certain_a jew_n at_o antioch_n concern_v the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o mosaical_a law_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o some_o of_o antioch_n be_v send_v to_o know_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o all_o asia_n or_o of_o syria_n cilicia_n and_o judoea_n gather_v into_o one_o place_n no_o certain_o but_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n 15.3_o the_o company_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v a_o college_n not_o a_o synod_n and_o the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n of_o one_o city_n be_v not_o a_o synod_n neither_o only_o one_o church_n be_v consult_v with_o or_o rather_o the_o apostle_n only_o who_o answer_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o elder_n and_o brethren_n of_o jerusalem_n sort_n wherefore_o we_o derive_v the_o original_n of_o synod_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n man_n be_v a_o sociable_a creature_n his_o nature_n permit_v association_n especial_o with_o they_o to_o who_o either_o any_o contemplation_n or_o action_n be_v common_a so_o merchant_n for_o traffic_n physician_n and_o lawyer_n to_o examine_v the_o controversy_n in_o their_o art_n hold_v their_o meeting_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o to_o avoid_v mistake_n we_o distinguish_v between_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a absolute_o and_o can_v be_v alter_v as_o to_o worship_n god_n to_o honour_v our_o parent_n not_o to_o hurt_v the_o innocent_a and_o natural_a after_o a_o sort_n that_o be_v permit_v or_o allow_v by_o nature_n until_o some_o law_n of_o man_n interpose_v thus_o all_o thing_n be_v by_o nature_n common_a all_o person_n free_a the_o next_o of_o kin_n be_v heir_n until_o by_o humane_a constitution_n propriety_n and_o servitude_n be_v introduce_v and_o the_o inheritance_n give_v away_o by_o will._n absolute_a in_o this_o second_o acception_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o hold_v synod_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n bishop_n will_v never_o have_v ask_v the_o empeperours_n leave_n before_o they_o meet_v and_o jerom_n argument_n to_o prove_v a_o synod_n unlawful_a be_v not_o good_a show_v i_o say_v he_o what_o emperor_n command_v the_o celebration_n of_o that_o council_n the_o convention_n therefore_o of_o a_o synod_n be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v command_v by_o humane_a law_n or_o permit_v or_o prohibit_v so_o in_o the_o council_n of_o agatha_n the_o bishop_n summon_v to_o the_o synod_n be_v desire_v to_o come_v unless_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o sickness_n or_o the_o royal_a precept_n right_a it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o leave_v to_o gather_v a_o synod_n be_v never_o ask_v of_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n but_o we_o say_v there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o ask_v leave_n when_o there_o be_v no_o imperial_a edict_n against_o it_o as_o for_o the_o ancient_a decree_n of_o senate_n against_o meeting_n religious_a meeting_n be_v except_v in_o they_o and_o particular_o the_o jew_n as_o philo_n relate_v it_o have_v leave_v of_o augustus_n to_o assemble_v in_o who_o privilege_n the_o christian_n may_v just_o claim_v a_o share_n 24.14_o believe_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o suetonius_n under_o the_o name_n of_o jew_n design_n the_o christian_n too_o beside_o in_o the_o place_n where_o most_o of_o the_o synod_n be_v hold_v though_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o own_o law_n wherefore_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o church_n enjoy_v peace_n which_o often_o happen_v under_o pagan_a emperor_n the_o bishop_n have_v no_o hindrance_n but_o they_o may_v meet_v in_o synod_n but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o persecution_n as_o the_o christian_n can_v not_o intermit_v church-meeting_n although_o forbid_v by_o humane_a law_n because_o they_o be_v command_v by_o divine_a so_o the_o bishop_n be_v careful_a not_o to_o incur_v the_o suspicion_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o ruler_n by_o synodical_a assembly_n so_o long_o as_o the_o church_n can_v subsist_v without_o they_o cyprian_a show_n in_o several_a place_n when_o under_o persecution_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a question_n about_o receive_v the_o lapse_v into_o communion_n and_o to_o the_o decide_n of_o it_o there_o be_v need_n of_o common-counsel_n nevertheless_o the_o bishop_n defer_v their_o meeting_n till_o the_o storm_n be_v pass_v neither_o dare_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n liberius_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o constantius_n call_v a_o synod_n the_o orthodox_n bishop_n of_o spain_n assemble_v not_o into_o the_o city_n of_o agatha_n without_o the_o permission_n of_o king_n alaric_n although_o a_o arian_n emperor_n what_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n have_v no_o regard_n of_o that_o the_o christian_a emperor_n just_o assume_v to_o their_o care_n and_o government_n well_o consider_v the_o corruption_n of_o anything_o to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o worse_o by_o how_o much_o better_o it_o be_v in_o the_o regular_a use_n after_o that_o synod_n be_v not_o leave_v in_o medio_fw-la but_o as_o they_o give_v hope_n of_o good_a or_o fear_v of_o evil_a so_o they_o be_v either_o command_v or_o forbid_v therefore_o socrates_n the_o historian_n say_v the_o great_a synod_n be_v hold_v
according_a to_o the_o emperor_n pleasure_n this_o be_v speak_v of_o general_a synod_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o constantine_n call_v also_o topical_a whereof_o eusebius_n speak_v have_v special_a care_n of_o the_o church_n when_o discord_n arise_v in_o sundry_a place_n the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n the_o common_a bishop_n or_o overseer_n command_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o assemble_v in_o council_n after_o the_o act_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o same_o constantine_n the_o general_a law_n of_o synod_n to_o be_v hold_v twice_o every_o year_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o special_a consent_n in_o stead_n of_o half-year_n synod_n in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v annual_a nor_o be_v the_o assembly_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n have_v a_o charge_n give_v they_o to_o make_v the_o bishop_n though_o they_o shall_v decline_v it_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o synod_n and_o beside_o those_o at_o set_a time_n other_o synod_n also_o be_v hold_v out_o of_o order_n at_o command_n of_o the_o high_a power_n synod_n but_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a controversy_n concern_v the_o high_a power_n right_a and_o office_n about_o synod_n first_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o high_a power_n to_o command_v any_o thing_n in_o sacred_a affair_n without_o a_o synod_n second_o what_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o and_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v before_o the_o synod_n and_o in_o the_o synod_n three_o what_o after_o the_o synod_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o first_o question_n we_o must_v conceive_v synod_n whatsoever_o be_v say_v very_o just_o of_o the_o exceed_a great_a commodity_n of_o synod_n belong_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o use_v the_o right_n of_o empire_n not_o to_o the_o right_n itself_o for_o if_o the_o high_a power_n shall_v receive_v from_o the_o synod_n any_o right_n of_o govern_v it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o high_a the_o high_a being_n that_o 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example_n will_v never_o prove_v what_o they_o say_v but_o we_o shall_v easy_o for_o there_o be_v extant_a many_o example_n of_o the_o hebrew_n king_n that_o without_o a_o synod_n give_v command_n in_o sacred_a matter_n whether_o the_o church_n declare_v or_o not_o even_o before_o the_o church_n declaration_n the_o king_n duty_n be_v to_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o and_o for_o neglect_v thereof_o he_o must_v give_v account_n to_o god_n eminent_n among_o the_o christian_a emperor_n be_v the_o example_n of_o theodosius_n he_o sit_v as_o arbitratour_n between_o several_a faction_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o give_v every_o one_o the_o hear_n he_o read_v their_o confession_n and_o after_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o his_o direction_n he_o give_v his_o judgement_n and_o pronounce_v his_o sentence_n for_o the_o truth_n to_o omit_v other_o example_n the_o king_n and_o other_o high_a power_n which_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n have_v purge_v their_o church_n from_o inveterate_a error_n have_v do_v according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o those_o ancient_a king_n and_o emperor_n as_o elsewhere_o we_o have_v show_v true_a it_o be_v and_o they_o be_v commend_v for_o their_o diligence_n that_o have_v observe_v it_o there_o be_v such_o circumstance_n in_o those_o action_n by_o reason_n whereof_o that_o course_n be_v take_v and_o no_o other_o can_v serve_v the_o turn_n and_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o course_n to_o have_v be_v extraordinary_a and_o more_o seldom_o take_v but_o as_o before_o we_o say_v the_o manner_n of_o do_v be_v divers_a with_o regard_n to_o time_n and_o person_n change_v not_o the_o right_a but_o flow_v from_o it_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n nor_o do_v any_o one_o affirm_v a_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v omit_v without_o cause_n but_o that_o sometime_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n for_o the_o omission_n of_o it_o these_o cause_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o two_o head_n either_o because_o a_o synod_n be_v not_o necessary_a or_o because_o it_o appear_v it_o will_v be_v unprofitable_a that_o both_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v we_o must_v note_v the_o end_n of_o a_o synod_n in_o a_o public_a church_n for_o of_o this_o we_o speak_v we_o have_v prove_v already_o that_o a_o synod_n be_v not_o call_v as_o if_o it_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o government_n belong_v to_o it_o jarisdiction_n the_o end_n therefore_o be_v that_o it_o may_v give_v counsel_n to_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o truth_n and_o piety_n that_o be_v go_v before_o he_o by_o a_o directive_n judgement_n another_o end_n be_v that_o by_o the_o synod_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v settle_v and_o make_v know_v so_o although_o the_o apostle_n several_o have_v both_o knowledge_n and_o authority_n to_o define_v the_o controversy_n of_o mosaical_a ceremony_n it_o be_v 01_o for_o the_o church_n good_a that_o it_o shall_v appear_v they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o mind_n and_o that_o the_o pious_a people_n shall_v be_v teach_v to_o understand_v the_o truth_n right_o and_o to_o make_v unanimous_a confession_n of_o it_o a_o three_o end_n may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a as_o presbytery_n in_o a_o public_a church_n so_o synod_n beside_o their_o native_a have_v a_o advention_n right_a from_o human_a law_n whereby_o they_o judge_v of_o cause_n as_o other_o court_v ordain_v by_o the_o high_a power_n and_o so_o that_o upon_o their_o sentence_n coaction_n follow_v but_o now_o of_o all_o these_o end_v none_o be_v necessary_a nor_o be_v a_o synod_n simple_o necessary_a to_o those_o end_n counsel_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o thing_n manifest_a to_o any_o one_o by_o natural_a or_o supernatural_a light_n for_o as_o aristotle_n say_v well_o we_o make_v use_v of_o counselor_n in_o great_a matter_n when_o we_o distrust_v ourselves_o as_o unable_a without_o the_o help_n of_o other_o to_o discern_v the_o truth_n who_o doubt_n but_o the_o man_n that_o deny_v god_n or_o his_o providence_n or_o his_o judgement_n after_o this_o life_n the_o man_n that_o make_v god_n the_o proper_a author_n of_o all_o sin_n the_o man_n that_o deny_v the_o deity_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o redemption_n wrought_v by_o he_o i_o say_v who_o doubt_n but_o a_o man_n so_o profane_a may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o office_n or_o out_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o high_a power_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o counselor_n again_o the_o high_a power_n may_v have_v such_o assurance_n out_o of_o some_o former_a synod_n that_o he_o need_v not_o call_v a_o new_a one_o therefore_o a_o synod_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o end_n sufficient_a counsel_n may_v be_v have_v and_o as_o for_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v inquire_v or_o constitute_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a sometime_o to_o take_v any_o pain_n about_o it_o when_o the_o church_n be_v manifest_o divide_v two_o way_n the_o party_n and_o their_o heat_n be_v well_o night_n equal_a as_o in_o the_o donatists_n time_n it_o happen_v in_o africa_n sometime_o also_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v know_v without_o a_o synod_n if_o there_o be_v extant_a the_o unanimon_n write_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o approve_a doctor_n in_o their_o church_n be_v side_n every_o one_o in_o private_a may_v either_o by_o voice_n or_o writing_n declare_v his_o opinion_n which_o austin_n say_v be_v do_v in_o his_o time_n and_o commend_v it_o and_o he_o that_o peruse_v ancient_a story_n shall_v find_v the_o church_n affair_n more_o often_o transact_v and_o consent_v testify_v by_o communication_n of_o letter_n than_o by_o synod_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o bilson_n reynolds_n and_o the_o magdeburgenses_n and_o last_o it_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n in_o hand_n be_v so_o peculiar_a to_o one_o church_n that_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o be_v not_o needful_a now_o for_o the_o three_o end_n
of_o synod_n the_o hear_n of_o cause_n it_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o high_a power_n from_o who_o authority_n it_o proceed_v although_o in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n inferior_a court_n be_v not_o past_a by_o yet_o if_o those_o court_n be_v liable_a to_o some_o suspicion_n or_o the_o business_n will_v not_o bear_v delay_n the_o high_a power_n may_v call_v it_o from_o they_o to_o himself_o we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o which_o whitaker_n and_o other_o have_v write_v before_o and_o the_o example_n of_o free_a city_n that_o without_o a_o synod_n preserve_v their_o church_n do_v confirm_v a_o synod_n be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n necessary_a nor_o in_o every_o case_n useful_a so_o far_o from_o necessary_a sometime_o that_o it_o be_v not_o profitable_a for_o as_o the_o part_n be_v such_o be_v the_o whole_a i_o will_v not_o here_o repeat_v the_o old_a complaint_n almost_o of_o all_o age_n that_o the_o chief_a distemper_n of_o the_o church_n have_v proceed_v from_o the_o priest_n nazianzen_n have_v say_v enough_o where_o he_o also_o render_v the_o principal_a cause_n thereof_o the_o ambition_n and_o pride_n of_o churchman_n nor_o do_v he_o speak_v of_o arian_n synod_n only_o but_o of_o all_o of_o his_o time_n those_o especial_o wherein_n himself_o be_v present_a therefore_o say_v he_o have_v i_o withdraw_v myself_o and_o seek_v for_o security_n of_o mind_n in_o rest_n and_o solitude_n this_o evil_n will_v happen_v if_o it_o appear_v either_o that_o the_o integrity_n of_o judgement_n be_v hinder_v by_o vehement_a prejudices_fw-la which_o often_o befall_v man_n not_o malicious_a or_o that_o faction_n be_v so_o prevalent_a that_o a_o far_a branch_n may_v rather_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o synod_n than_o any_o testimony_n of_o consent_n i_o much_o wonder_n what_o come_v in_o some_o man_n mind_n when_o they_o say_v they_o that_o accuse_v another_o of_o impiety_n synod_n may_v be_v his_o judge_n also_o in_o a_o synod_n and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o refuse_v which_o have_v place_n in_o civil_a affans_fw-fr can_v be_v extend_v to_o ecclesiastical_a for_o certain_o the_o common_a rule_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o natural_a equity_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o force_n no_o less_o in_o ecclesiastical_a than_o other_o judgement_n and_o i_o remember_v optatus_n speak_v proper_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a say_v judge_n must_v be_v seek_v which_o be_v not_o of_o either_o party_n because_o judgement_n be_v hinder_v by_o affection_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o judge_n charge_v the_o legate_n of_o the_o roman_a b._n they_o shall_v put_v off_o the_o judge_n person_n if_o they_o will_v be_v the_o accuser_n of_o dioscorus_n and_o athanasius_n will_v not_o come_v unto_o the_o synod_n wherein_o it_o be_v manifest_a the_o adverse_a party_n reign_v such_o be_v often_o the_o face_n of_o thing_n hurtsull_n that_o a_o synod_n may_v be_v hurtful_a at_o the_o present_a which_o if_o you_o stay_v awhile_o and_o let_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n come_v to_o a_o calm_a may_v be_v call_v to_o good_a purpose_n 3.13_o time_n shall_v declare_v say_v the_o apostle_n the_o work_n that_o be_v 3.15_o the_o doctrine_n of_o every_o one_o and_o if_o any_o man_n be_v otherwise_o mind_v god_n shall_v reveal_v the_o truth_n in_o both_o place_n show_v there_o be_v often_o need_v of_o time_n that_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v find_v out_o and_o a_o right_a judgement_n give_v the_o contrary_n may_v also_o happen_v that_o the_o present_a evil_n can_v endure_v the_o delay_n of_o a_o synod_n and_o call_v for_o a_o more_o compendious_a remedy_n moreover_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o which_o great_a assembly_n be_v suspect_v by_o the_o high_a power_n may_v also_o have_v place_n in_o synod_n for_o as_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n have_v say_v it_o be_v not_o less_o political_a to_o assemble_v bishop_n than_o other_o order_n of_o man_n there_o be_v the_o same_o fear_n the_o same_o danger_n unless_o they_o have_v put_v off_o humane_a passion_n when_o they_o 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synod_n we_o see_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o high_a power_n express_v in_o these_o word_n etc._n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o decrce_n of_o the_o most_o glorious_a prince_n the_o synod_n have_v constitute_v or_o decree_v canon_n it_o may_v be_v object_v here_o that_o king_n sometime_o affirm_v they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o forbid_v to_o obey_v their_o edict_n contrary_a thereto_o but_o this_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o when_o they_o profess_v to_o live_v by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o forbid_v their_o rescript_n if_o they_o be_v against_o the_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o such_o profession_n take_v not_o away_o their_o right_n but_o declare_v their_o will_n as_o a_o clause_n add_v in_o a_o former_a testament_n derogate_a from_o the_o late_a make_v the_o late_a of_o no_o value_n not_o because_o the_o testator_n may_v not_o make_v a_o late_a testament_n but_o because_o what_o be_v write_v in_o it_o be_v suppose_v not_o approve_v by_o his_o free_a and_o perfect_a judgement_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o special_a derogation_n from_o the_o derogate_a clause_n as_o the_o late_a testament_n be_v of_o value_n so_o be_v the_o late_a constitution_n too_o apostolical_a but_o that_o canon_n have_v be_v null_v and_o amend_v by_o emperor_n and_o king_n and_o that_o synod_n ascribe_v that_o power_n to_o they_o be_v prove_v sufficient_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o synod_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o even_o those_o canon_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o apostle_n write_n be_v not_o perpetual_o observe_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o contain_v not_o so_o much_o a_o exposition_n of_o divine_a law_n as_o counsel_n accommodate_v to_o those_o time_n 3.6_o such_o be_v the_o canon_n to_o timothy_n that_o a_o neophyte_n be_v not_o make_v a_o bishop_n which_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n yet_o in_o the_o election_n of_o nectarius_n this_o canon_n be_v lay_v by_o by_o theodosius_n and_o by_o valentinian_n in_o the_o election_n of_o ambrose_n and_o such_o be_v that_o canon_n 5.9_o that_o a_o widow_n under_o sixty_o be_v not_o choose_v for_o a_o deaconesse_n which_o theodosius_n also_o constitute_v by_o a_o law_n yet_o justinian_n permit_v one_o of_o forty_o to_o be_v choose_v 22._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v here_o that_o the_o hebrew_n king_n except_v some_o action_n from_o the_o divine_a law_n itself_o there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o no_o unclean_a person_n shall_v eat_v the_o passeover_n yet_o ezechius_n have_v pour_v forth_o his_o prayer_n to_o god_n grant_v a_o indulgence_n to_o the_o unclean_a to_o cat_n thereof_o again_o the_o law_n be_v that_o the_o beast_n shall_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o yet_o twice_o under_o ezechias_n the_o levite_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o priest_n be_v admit_v to_o this_o office_n not_o that_o the_o king_n loose_v any_o one_o from_o the_o bond_n of_o divine_a law_n for_o that_o can_v no_o man_n do_v but_o that_o according_a to_o equity_n the_o best_a interpreter_n both_o of_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n they_o declare_v the_o law_n divine_a in_o such_o a_o constitution_n of_o affair_n to_o lose_v its_o obligation_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n himself_o for_o such_o a_o declaration_n as_o in_o private_a action_n and_o not_o capable_a of_o delay_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v by_o private_a man_n so_o david_n and_o his_o companion_n interpret_v the_o law_n which_o permit_v the_o priest_n only_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o shewbread_n to_o have_v no_o bind_a force_n in_o the_o case_n of_o extreme_a hunger_n so_o in_o public_a action_n or_o in_o private_a also_o that_o may_v be_v delay_v it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o high_a power_n the_o defender_n and_o guardian_n of_o divine_a law_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o wise_a and_o godly_a man_n and_o hither_o for_o conclusion_n i_o refer_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o macchee_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n chap._n ix_o of_o jurisdiction_n about_o sacred_a thing_n power_n to_o legislation_n jurisdiction_n be_v coherent_a with_o so_o near_o a_o tie_n that_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n one_o can_v be_v without_o the_o other_o wherefore_o if_o the_o supreme_a legislation_n about_o sacredthing_n under_o god_n agree_v to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n also_o agree_v unto_o it_o jurisdiction_n be_v partly_o civil_a partly_o criminal_a it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o civil_a jurisdiction_n that_o the_o episcopal_a sea_n of_o antioch_n be_v abjudge_v and_o take_v away_o from_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la the_o criminal_a from_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v the_o sword_n he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a but_o be_v a_o avenger_n upon_o all_o that_o do_v evil_a therefore_o upon_o they_o too_o that_o do_v evil_a in_o matter_n of_o religlon_n declare_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o command_n of_o nebuchodonosor_n the_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n who_o be_v contumelious_a against_o the_o true_a god_n and_o that_o of_o josias_n whereby_o idolater_n be_v put_v to_o death_n relegation_n also_o belong_v to_o jurisdiction_n so_o solomon_n confine_v abiathar_n the_o priest_n without_o any_o council_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n well_o note_n it_o be_v indeed_o for_o treason_n but_o he_o have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o punish_v he_o if_o the_o offence_n have_v be_v against_o the_o divine_a law_n so_o the_o christian_a emperor_n banish_v arius_n nestorius_n and_o other_o heretic_n esdras_n and_o his_o associate_n receive_v jurisdiction_n from_o artaxerxes_n whereby_o they_o punish_v the_o obstinate_a jew_n with_o the_o publication_n of_o their_o good_n and_o ejection_n out_o of_o the_o
the_o ruler_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o reverence_n of_o those_o that_o obey_v to_o return_v to_o the_o christian_a discipline_n that_o the_o institutes_n thereof_o be_v never_o reckon_v as_o law_n divine_a appear_v by_o this_o because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o give_v a_o dispensation_n or_o indulgence_n then_o but_o it_o have_v be_v always_o in_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n 5._o with_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o penitent_n either_o to_o prolong_v or_o shorten_v the_o time_n of_o their_o penance_n yea_o and_o general_o man_n in_o danger_n of_o death_n be_v receive_v to_o communion_n which_o the_o nicene_n synod_n call_v a_o ancient_a and_o canonical_a law_n which_o agree_v also_o with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o essence_n in_o josephus_n and_o among_o those_o that_o by_o divine_a law_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o holy_a thing_n to_o wit_n the_o impenitent_a some_o be_v by_o the_o canon_n keep_v only_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o own_o province_n other_o the_o clergy_n communion_n be_v interdict_v they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o laic_n and_o for_o the_o same_o crime_n a_o layman_n be_v excommunicate_v a_o clerk_n put_v out_o of_o office_n beside_o austin_n teach_v that_o excommunication_n must_v be_v forbear_v if_o the_o contagion_n of_o sin_n have_v invade_v and_o overspread_v the_o multitude_n which_o exception_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v be_v excommunication_n ground_v only_o on_o divine_a law_n it_o appear_v therefore_o many_o thing_n be_v add_v out_o of_o humane_a consent_n which_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o imperial_a authority_n have_v not_o only_o no_o force_n of_o compel_v but_o save_v by_o consent_n oblige_v no_o man_n unless_o perhaps_o by_o that_o natural_a law_n which_o command'_v offence_n to_o be_v avoid_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o canon_n themselves_o do_v the_o judgement_n give_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n oblige_v every_o one_o for_o as_o to_o the_o debate_n of_o mean_a business_n the_o laic_n be_v appoint_v by_o paul_n the_o apostle_n counsel_n for_o compose_v of_o difference_n so_o in_o the_o more_o weighty_a affair_n the_o clergy_n be_v the_o judge_n unto_o which_o judgement_n pertain_v that_o admonition_n proceed_v from_o natural_a equity_n against_o a_o elder_n that_o be_v 5.19_o a_o man_n of_o approve_a faith_n a_o accusation_n be_v not_o to_o berecerve_v without_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n law_n but_o after_o the_o emperor_n embrace_v christianisme_n then_o at_o length_n to_o pastor_n as_o man_n that_o perform_v a_o public_a office_n be_v some_o part_n of_o jurisdiction_n give_v this_o be_v threefold_a by_o ordinary_a law_n by_o consent_n of_o party_n by_o delegation_n by_o ordinary_a law_n the_o bishop_n be_v allow_v to_o judge_v of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o religion_n the_o first_o that_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v this_o constitution_n be_v valentinian_n the_o first_o who_o rescript_n ambrose_n cite_v 32_o other_o emperor_n do_v the_o like_a justinian_n by_o his_o constitution_n exempt_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n from_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o civil_a judge_n 89._o and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o bishop_n in_o other_o cause_n both_o clerk_n and_o laic_n plead_v not_o before_o the_o bishop_n but_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n which_o jurisdiction_n by_o consent_n the_o bishop_n receive_v from_o constantine_n with_o so_o full_a a_o right_n that_o the_o cause_n which_o the_o bishop_n have_v once_o decide_v shall_v be_v carry_v on_o no_o further_a that_o be_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o bishop_n sentence_n afterwards_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n 9_o it_o be_v make_v unlawful_a for_o clerk_n against_o clerk_n to_o run_v forth_o to_o the_o secular_a tribunal_n but_o first_o the_o action_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v before_o he_o who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v choose_v and_o yet_o if_o the_o clerk_n do_v otherwise_o the_o secular_a judge_n want_v not_o jurisdiction_n but_o the_o clerk_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o canon_n first_o of_o all_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n circumscribe_v the_o right_n of_o the_o secular_a judge_n and_o command_v that_o clergyman_n whether_o by_o lay_v or_o clergy_n in_o civil_a cause_n shall_v only_o be_v sue_v before_o the_o bishop_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n may_v remit_v the_o difficult_a controversy_n to_o the_o civil_a judge_n and_o he_o may_v also_o appeal_v to_o the_o civil_a judge_n that_o will_v not_o rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o punishman_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o crime_n not_o mere_o ecclesiastical_a at_o that_o time_n and_o long_o after_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o civil_a judge_n that_o which_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o nonappeal_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n choose_v judge_n by_o consent_n of_o party_n the_o same_o arcadius_n also_o honorius_n appel_n and_o theodosius_n do_v show_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o theodorus_n manlius_n praetorian_a praefect_n let_v the_o bishop_n sentence_n be_v firm_a for_o all_o that_o have_v cho●en_v to_o be_v hear_v by_o priest_n and_o we_o command_v the_o same_o reverence_n to_o be_v give_v to_o their_o judgement_n which_o must_v be_v give_v to_o you_o from_o who_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o appeal_v for_o from_o the_o pratorian_a prafect_n be_v no_o appeal_n but_o if_o any_o one_o say_v he_o be_v oppress_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o petition_v the_o emperor_n whence_o the_o praetorian_a praefect_n be_v say_v to_o judge_n in_o the_o sacred_a place_n that_o be_v the_o imperial_a which_o may_v be_v as_o right_o say_v of_o bishop_n judge_v by_o consent_n of_o party_n the_o same_o right_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o patriarch_n to_o who_o cognizance_n the_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v defer_v which_o with_o inferior_a bishop_n can_v find_v no_o end_n against_o the_o sentence_n of_o these_o prelate_n say_v justinian_n speak_v of_o the_o patriarch_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o a_o appeal_n cand._n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o ancestor_n the_o three_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n we_o have_v call_v that_o which_o arise_v from_o delegation_n whether_o of_o the_o high_a or_o the_o inferior_a power_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o cause_n be_v always_o grant_v a_o appeal_v unto_o the_o emperor_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n or_o to_o the_o judge_n whosoever_o he_o be_v if_o by_o the_o judge_n precept_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jurisdiction_n we_o comprehed_n the_o right_a of_o cite_v witness_n of_o impose_v on_o they_o a_o oath_n and_o bind_v the_o party_n overcome_v by_o sentence_n unless_o appeal_n be_v make_v upon_o who_o also_o execution_n be_v do_v not_o true_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v not_o become_v but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o civil_a judge_n hence_o be_v the_o jurisdiction_n proper_o call_v audience_n because_o the_o judge_n himself_o execute_v not_o the_o sentence_n jurisdiction_n wherefore_o above_o that_o which_o the_o pastor_n and_o the_o church_n have_v by_o divine_a right_n and_o by_o the_o mere_a canon_n much_o be_v add_v by_o humane_a law_n and_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o high_a power_n the_o people_n now_o have_v not_o only_o right_a to_o avoid_v a_o unfaithful_a pastor_n but_o such_o a_o pastor_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o he_o lose_v his_o pastoral_a right_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o ascribe_v to_o it_o and_o if_o he_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o sentence_n be_v punish_v with_o relegation_n so_o the_o pastor_n now_o have_v not_o only_o right_a to_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n and_o every_o one_o to_o deny_v familiarity_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o a_o irregular_a life_n but_o it_o be_v also_o unlawful_a for_o he_o to_o approach_v unto_o the_o church_n they_o nor_o ought_v we_o to_o wonder_n this_o right_a by_o christian_a emperor_n be_v give_v to_o christian_a pastor_n when_o the_o same_o indulge_v thus_o much_o to_o the_o jew_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o their_o sect_n nor_o be_v reconcile_v to_o it_o without_o consent_n of_o their_o primate_fw-la dicurr_n and_o so_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n of_o old_a as_o ulpian_n say_v impose_v such_o command_n upon_o the_o jew_n which_o may_v not_o offend_v their_o superstition_n but_o the_o christian_a emperor_n give_v they_o this_o far_a privilege_n that_o the_o master_n of_o their_o synagogue_n and_o other_o precedent_n of_o their_o law_n be_v free_a from_o personal_a and_o civil_a office_n and_o if_o two_o jew_n by_o agreement_n refer_v their_o controversy_n to_o the_o jew_n the_o judge_n shall_v execute_v their_o sentence_n so_o much_o favour_n do_v the_o christian_a emperor_n bestow_v upon_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o beginning_n truth_n have_v among_o they_o and_o for_o hope_n of_o their_o future_a
conversion_n as_o the_o ancient_a father_n love_n to_o speak_v excommunication_n this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v beside_o that_o relegation_n from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o faithful_a other_o incommodity_n be_v annex_v to_o excommunication_n to_o the_o end_n the_o offender_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o bring_v unto_o repentance_n and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o of_o most_o ancient_a custom_n deduce_v even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n or_o the_o reparation_n of_o it_o after_o the_o flood_n the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o almost_o all_o nation_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o no_o small_a moment_n memorable_a be_v that_o place_n of_o caesar_n concern_v the_o druid_n among_o the_o ancient_a gall_n gall._n if_o any_o private_a person_n or_o public_a stand_v not_o to_o their_o decree_n they_o forbid_v he_o their_o sacrifice_n this_o be_v among_o they_o the_o most_o grievous_a punishment_n they_o that_o be_v under_o this_o interdict_v be_v account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o impious_a and_o wicked_a person_n all_o man_n refuse_v their_o company_n come_v not_o near_o they_o nor_o discourse_n with_o they_o lest_o the_o contagion_n hurt_v they_o they_o receive_v no_o advantage_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o honour_n in_o it_o at_o this_o day_n in_o some_o place_n excommunicate_a person_n be_v interdict_v the_o use_n of_o common_a pasture_n in_o other_o place_n a_o mulct_n be_v set_v upon_o their_o head_n therefore_o do_v luther_n just_o call_v the_o great_a excommunication_n a_o politic_a punishment_n all_o this_o jurisdiction_n or_o imperative_a cognizance_n power_n court_n and_o audience_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o high_a power_n this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n in_o that_o law_n all_o authority_n of_o keep_v court_n and_o all_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a flow_v from_o the_o regal_a power_n as_o from_o the_o supreme_a head_n and_o the_o politia_n anglicana_n speak_v thus_o unto_o king_n james_n the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v plain_o the_o king_n a_o prime_n principal_a and_o individual_a part_n of_o your_o crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v the_o king_n law_n nor_o do_v they_o arise_v from_o any_o other_o fountain_n but_o the_o king_n nor_o be_v they_o preserve_v by_o any_o other_o power_n but_o he_o from_o the_o royal_a power_n all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n stream_n by_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a which_o be_v also_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o meaning_n when_o he_o say_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n receive_v external_a authority_n from_o the_o emperor_n key_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o act_n competent_a to_o the_o church_n and_o their_o pastor_n either_o by_o divine_a or_o humane_a right_n the_o design_n of_o our_o treatise_n carry_v we_o on_o to_o this_o consideration_n what_o act_n and_o how_o far_o they_o may_v be_v exercise_v about_o he_o who_o be_v endue_v with_o sovereignty_n the_o naked_a use_n of_o the_o key_n with_o that_o which_o adhere_v unto_o it_o by_o divine_a right_n have_v place_n no_o less_o about_o the_o king_n than_o about_o the_o least_o of_o the_o people_n yea_o be_v so_o much_o more_o necessary_a about_o he_o by_o how_o more_o there_o be_v in_o his_o sin_n danger_n of_o contagion_n miserable_a be_v that_o prince_n from_o who_o the_o truth_n be_v conceal_v and_o well_o do_v valentinian_n to_o exhort_v ambrose_n that_o he_o shall_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n to_o cure_v the_o soul_n infirmity_n nevertheless_o answer_v they_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o gospel_n who_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o key_n cover_v their_o popular_a declamation_n wherein_o they_o open_o traduce_v the_o action_n of_o the_o high_a power_n that_o be_v either_o of_o ambiguous_a interpretation_n or_o not_o at_o all_o know_v or_o not_o certain_o and_o with_o much_o acerbity_n inveigh_v against_o they_o before_o the_o common_a people_n this_o be_v a_o way_n to_o please_v the_o people_n who_o be_v natural_o jealous_a of_o their_o better_n lend_v a_o willing_a care_n and_o a_o easic_a faith_n to_o such_o invective_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o edify_v they_o hence_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o sedition_n follow_v or_o which_o be_v the_o next_o step_n to_o sedition_n the_o contempt_n of_o the_o sovereign_n nor_o without_o reason_n have_v that_o most_o wise_a writer_n reckon_v deubtfull_a speech_n of_o the_o prince_n among_o the_o incentives_n of_o popular_a tumult_n a_o wide_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o all_o be_v so_o to_o be_v attemper_v that_o it_o may_v profit_v all_o and_o conceal_v the_o person_n aim_v only_o at_o the_o vice_n it_o be_v a_o evil_a custom_n to_o turn_v the_o pulpit_n into_o a_o stage_n and_o the_o sweet_a voice_n of_o the_o gospel_n into_o the_o old_a revile_v comedy_n the_o ancient_a roman_n censure_v it_o as_o a_o unworthy_a thing_n to_o accuse_v any_o man_n in_o such_o a_o place_n where_o he_o may_v not_o present_o give_v in_o his_o answer_n as_o cicero_n relate_v but_o god_n by_o a_o edict_n of_o his_o law_n have_v especial_o guard_v not_o the_o life_n only_o but_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o high_a power_n when_o he_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n where_o manifest_o we_o must_v understand_v somewhat_o more_o to_o be_v forbid_v than_o what_o be_v unlawful_a towards_o private_a person_n nor_o be_v the_o law_n mean_v of_o power_n abstract_o or_o the_o ruler_n only_o that_o govern_v well_o paul_n apply_v that_o command_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n ananias_n one_o that_o judged_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n saul_n have_v grievous_o sin_v and_o samuel_n in_o the_o severity_n of_o a_o prophet_n denounce_v god_n wrath_n against_o he_o yet_o be_v ask_v by_o saul_n to_o honour_v he_o before_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o people_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v he_o he_o deny_v not_o the_o request_n nathan_n accuse_v not_o david_n guilty_a of_o adultery_n and_o murder_n before_o the_o people_n but_o come_v unto_o himself_o as_o it_o be_v credible_a the_o baptist_n do_v to_o herod_n when_o he_o tell_v he_o of_o his_o fault_n so_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n and_o whole_a synod_n in_o public_a always_o speak_v with_o great_z reverence_n even_o to_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o constantius_n the_o patron_n of_o arian_n neither_o do_v the_o invective_n oration_n against_o julian_n come_v forth_o in_o public_a till_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o prophet_n i_o confess_v be_v divine_o inspire_v do_v not_o always_o observe_v this_o rule_n and_o no_o marvel_n see_v god_n who_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o prophet_n anoint_a king_n who_o by_o phineas_n by_o samuel_n and_o by_o other_o slay_v who_o he_o please_v and_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n not_o allow_v to_o private_a man_n he_o also_o by_o the_o same_o prophet_n set_v a_o mark_n of_o public_a ignominy_n upon_o irregular_a prince_n for_o what_o be_v more_o true_a than_o that_o nien_z special_o inspire_v by_o god_n to_o fulfil_v his_o command_n be_v by_o he_o release_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o law_n wherefore_o when_o shimei_n open_o upbraid_v king_n david_n with_o his_o homicide_n david_n to_o excuse_v he_o find_v nothing_o else_o to_o say_v 16.11_o but_z it_o may_v be_v the_o lord_n have_v bid_v he_o intimate_v thereby_o that_o only_o one_o way_n there_o be_v to_o justify_v evil_a language_n to_o the_o king_n if_o god_n have_v give_v any_o one_o some_o special_a injunction_n for_o it_o the_o prophet_n themselves_o when_o they_o be_v accuse_v for_o raise_v sedition_n take_v their_o defence_n from_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o peculiar_a command_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n true_o i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o king_n be_v thus_o traduce_v by_o the_o priest_n who_o office_n be_v ordinary_a 24.20_o as_o for_o the_o example_n of_o zacharias_n the_o son_n of_o joiada_n in_o the_o gospel_n the_o son_n of_o barachias_n his_o speech_n aim_v not_o at_o the_o king_n but_o all_o the_o people_n and_o in_o a_o common_a fault_n he_o exhort_v all_o to_o a_o common_a repentance_n move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n this_o we_o know_v christ_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o who_o have_v receive_v injury_n from_o the_o brethren_n that_o after_o they_o have_v admonish_v the_o injurious_a first_o alone_a and_o then_o before_o a_o few_o they_o may_v in_o the_o last_o place_n bring_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o pious_a congregation_n 18.17_o where_o by_o the_o name_n 02_o of_o congregation_n or_o church_n learned_a man_n and_o among_o they_o the_o famous_a beza_n not_o without_o reason_n understand_v not_o all_o the_o people_n but_o
election_n infer_v thus_o inflit._n yet_o i_o will_v not_o thence_o conclude_v that_o the_o right_n of_o elect_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o promiscuous_a vote_n of_o the_o common_a people_n for_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o bishop_n be_v design_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o a_o few_o no_o right_a constitution_n can_v be_v prescribe_v to_o all_o church_n for_o several_a country_n have_v several_a law_n custom_n and_o institutes_n if_o any_o in_o who_o the_o right_n be_v abuse_v it_o by_o tyranny_n they_o be_v compel_v into_o order_n by_o the_o holy_a magistrate_n or_o the_o right_n of_o design_v minister_n may_v be_v transfer_v from_o they_o to_o other_o for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o some_o elder_n perform_v that_o office_n of_o elect_v upon_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o magistrate_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o man_n who_o understand_v what_o the_o function_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v what_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o that_o church_n or_o people_n over_o which_o a_o pastor_n be_v to_o be_v appoint_v who_o also_o can_v judge_v of_o the_o endowment_n the_o learning_n and_o manner_n of_o every_o one_o by_o this_o right_n justinian_n as_o we_o have_v say_v constitute_v a_o manner_n of_o elect_v somewhat_o recede_v from_o the_o former_a usage_n and_o the_o ancient_a canon_n by_o this_o right_n after_o the_o nicene_n canon_n be_v many_o bishop_n elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n the_o law_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o other_o king_n be_v extant_a contain_v divers_a way_n of_o elect_v so_o that_o bucer_n say_v most_o true_o the_o form_n of_o election_n be_v prescribe_v by_o pious_a prince_n cause_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v whether_o the_o high_a power_n itself_o may_v make_v election_n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o make_v it_o nor_o whether_o it_o be_v always_o expedient_a to_o do_v so_o but_z whether_o if_o it_o do_v make_v election_n it_o commit_v any_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n divine_a we_o say_v with_o the_o excellent_a marsilius_n patavinus_n the_o lawgiver_n or_o prince_n be_v not_o by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n prohibit_v from_o the_o institution_n collation_n or_o distribution_n of_o ecclesiastical_a office_n whosoever_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a do_v accuse_v of_o impiety_n innumerable_a pious_a prince_n of_o ancient_a and_o of_o this_o age_n which_o true_o be_v a_o point_n of_o great_a temerity_n when_o no_o divine_a law_n can_v be_v produce_v to_o prohibit_v it_o as_o have_v be_v abundant_o by_o other_o and_o by_o we_o in_o some_o part_n demonstrate_v although_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o whatever_o be_v not_o circumscribe_v by_o divine_a law_n be_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o high_a power_n yet_o for_o the_o descend_v of_o our_o sentence_n both_o reason_n and_o example_n be_v in_o readiness_n reason_n the_o first_o reason_n be_v take_v hence_o that_o all_o action_n even_o those_o that_o natural_o belong_v to_o other_o not_o have_v cause_n determine_v by_o nature_n we_o see_v be_v right_o exercise_v by_o the_o h._n power_n natural_o man_n choose_v teacher_n for_o their_o child_n and_o give_v they_o guardian_n sick_a person_n make_v use_v of_o what_o physician_n they_o please_v merchant_n elect_v the_o curator_n of_o their_o company_n yet_o in_o many_o place_n guardianship_n be_v appoint_v by_o law_n alone_o or_o the_o will_n of_o the_o magistrate_n physician_n be_v constitute_v by_o public_a order_n and_o informer_n of_o youth_n too_o with_o interdiction_n of_o other_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o faculty_n and_o to_o the_o commany_n of_o merchant_n be_v fit_a curator_n also_o appoint_v by_o the_o high_a power_n without_o blame_n of_o any_o any_o but_o if_o this_o right_n be_v competent_a to_o the_o high_a power_n over_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o every_o one_o much_o more_o over_o those_o thing_n that_o belong_v unto_o the_o people_n because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v devolve_v upon_o it_o as_o all_o man_n know_v that_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n that_o sometime_o there_o may_v be_v just_a cause_n why_o the_o h._n power_n shall_v challenge_v to_o itself_o the_o election_n of_o pastor_n no_o wise_a man_n will_v deny_v for_o often_o error_n introduce_v into_o the_o church_n against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n can_v be_v root_v out_o by_o other_o mean_n often_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o avoid_v schism_n often_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v disturb_v with_o faction_n popular_a election_n with_o sedition_n whereof_o be_v extant_a many_o example_n even_o of_o the_o pure_a time_n add_v in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o the_o time_n be_v now_o and_o then_o so_o boisterous_a that_o the_o king_n will_v hardly_o keep_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n except_o he_o have_v a_o care_n the_o pastor_n may_v be_v most_o obedient_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o very_o all_o history_n do_v witness_v how_o dear_o the_o german_a emperor_n pay_v for_o their_o abdication_n of_o this_o imperial_a right_n moisaicall_a that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o example_n it_o have_v be_v show_v afore_o that_o before_o the_o mosaical_a law_n and_o afterward_o among_o the_o nation_n without_o judaea_n king_n themselves_o enjoy_v the_o priesthood_n the_o divine_a law_n not_o then_o forbid_v it_o at_o which_o time_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n the_o priesthood_n may_v also_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o they_o to_o other_o as_o we_o read_v the_o pontiff_n and_o flamen_n be_v create_v by_o the_o king_n of_o rome_n but_o among_o the_o hebrew_n people_n after_o moses_n law_n no_o man_n except_o of_o aaron_n family_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n nor_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n 13.31_o unless_o he_o be_v a_o levit._n hence_o be_v jeroboam_n just_o blame_v for_o choose_v priest_n who_o be_v not_o levit_n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o in_o the_o king_n to_o command_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v in_o any_o place_n but_o the_o accustom_a which_o after_o david_n be_v jerusalem_n other_o function_n or_o the_o place_n for_o they_o the_o king_n may_v assign_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o levit_n so_o be_v some_o levit_n appoint_v by_o david_n for_o preach_v other_o for_o sing_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v singer_n with_o harp_n and_o other_o instrument_n be_v god_n precept_n by_o the_o prophet_n as_o the_o application_n of_o person_n to_o the_o several_a office_n be_v every_o where_o attribute_v to_o david_n under_o the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o after_o david_n to_o solomon_n and_o jehoshaphat_n the_o king_n not_o the_o prophet_n by_o name_n elect_v priest_n and_o levit_n who_o he_o may_v send_v forth_o to_o the_o city_n of_o juda_n to_o instruct_v they_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n that_o be_v here_o debate_v 44._o for_o as_o some_o father_n be_v of_o opinion_n the_o right_a of_o blood_n in_o the_o moisaicall_a law_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o the_o christian_a law_n as_o then_o the_o hebrew_n king_n may_v apply_v certain_a person_n to_o a_o certain_a office_n and_o place_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v of_o aaron_n family_n and_o levit_n so_o the_o christian_a king_n right_o make_v a_o presbyter_n or_o bishop_n of_o a_o certain_a city_n but_o of_o they_o which_o be_v ordain_v or_o to_o be_v ordain_v and_o so_o do_v nehemia_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o persian_a king_n leave_v some_o levit_n in_o the_o particular_a city_n other_o he_o call_v forth_o unto_o jerusalem_n yea_o the_o high_a priest_n attain_v not_o that_o dignity_n by_o succession_n but_o election_n of_o the_o great_a synedry_n yet_o confine_v unto_o certain_a family_n which_o election_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o regal_a right_n when_o the_o king_n reign_v the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o hebrew_n maimonides_n have_v observe_v france_n but_o let_v we_o proceed_v with_o the_o christian_n before_o constantine_n no_o man_n will_v wonder_v that_o no_o christian_a pastor_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o emperor_n when_o the_o emperor_n either_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o church_n or_o have_v it_o in_o contempt_n and_o account_v it_o not_o worthy_a of_o their_o care_n constantine_n give_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o the_o nicene_n canon_n of_o election_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n other_o emperor_n after_o he_o do_v the_o like_a either_o by_o renew_v the_o canon_n or_o not_o abrogate_a of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v manifest_a this_o manner_n of_o election_n be_v long_o in_o use_n the_o empire_n be_v of_o great_a extent_n than_o that_o the_o emperor_n diligence_n can_v provide_v for_o all_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o emperor_n if_o they_o please_v to_o elect_a by_o themselves_o for_o see_v it_o
thing_n command_v by_o divine_a law_n and_o the_o thing_n not_o command_v for_o although_o the_o right_a or_o manner_n of_o regiment_n somewhat_o differ_v thence_o will_v follow_v no_o divulsion_n of_o the_o church_n as_o long_o as_o neither_o part_n ascribe_v to_o their_o own_o way_n the_o authority_n of_o divine_a precept_n and_o this_o be_v the_o prihcipall_a cause_n why_o we_o have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o show_v that_o manner_n of_o election_n which_o king_n and_o some_o pious_a prince_n do_v at_o this_o time_n use_v be_v not_o by_o divine_a law_n forbid_v not_o that_o we_o propose_v their_o example_n to_o be_v imitate_v by_o other_o for_o other_o kind_n of_o election_n may_v be_v either_o by_o themselves_o more_o profitable_a of_o at_o least_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o state_n of_o some_o church_n more_o fit_a or_o else_o if_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n for_o the_o ancient_a custom_n sake_n to_o be_v prefer_v but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o by_o a_o temerarious_a censure_n alienate_v from_o we_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n too_o by_o who_o that_o manner_n be_v observe_v what_o we_o have_v do_v concern_v election_n the_o same_o we_o must_v do_v about_o the_o office_n ecclesiastical_a which_o some_o of_o the_o late_a reform_a church_n use_v and_o some_o use_v not_o that_o be_v we_o must_v declare_v nothing_o be_v either_o way_n define_v concern_v they_o by_o precept_n of_o divine_a law_n whereby_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v the_o diversity_n of_o government_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o obstruction_n to_o fraternal_a unity_n full_o to_o understand_v the_o right_n of_o the_o high_a power_n this_o discourse_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o in_o thing_n determine_v by_o divine_a precept_n a_o necessity_n of_o execution_n lie_v upon_o the_o high_a power_n in_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v leave_v some_o liberty_n of_o choice_n and_o as_o we_o have_v say_v afore_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v 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a_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v the_o bishop_n blessing_n he_o and_o hold_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n let_v all_o the_o presbyter_n also_o that_o be_v present_a hold_v their_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n by_o the_o bishop_n hand_n for_o the_o confirmation_n hereof_o i_o dare_v not_o bring_v that_o of_o paul_n concern_v the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n because_o i_o perceive_v jerom_n ambrose_n and_o other_o ancient_a and_o the_o prince_n of_o all_o recent_a writer_n calvin_n interpret_v presbytery_n in_o that_o place_n not_o the_o consistory_n but_o the_o office_n to_o which_o timothy_n be_v promote_v and_o true_o whosoever_o be_v verse_v in_o the_o council_n and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n can_v be_v ignorant_a presbytery_n as_o episcopacy_n and_o diaconacy_n to_o be_v name_n of_o office_n and_o see_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o paul_n lay_v hand_n on_o timothy_n it_o seem_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o convenient_a to_o join_v fellow_n with_o he_o for_o a_o apostolical_a act_n and_o collation_n of_o miraculous_a gift_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o this_o can_v be_v refell_v even_o among_o the_o schoolman_n antisiodorensis_n long_v since_o grant_v it_o where_o bishop_n be_v not_o ordination_n may_v be_v right_o make_v by_o presbyter_n for_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v observe_v for_o order_n sake_n admit_v exception_n so_o in_o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v permit_v presbyter_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o reconcile_v penitent_n and_o in_o another_o place_n to_o lay_v hand_n on_o the_o baptise_a moreover_o as_o we_o have_v say_v above_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o presbyter_n that_o neither_o have_v presbyter_n under_o they_o nor_o a_o bishop_n over_o they_o be_v near_o to_o bishop_n or_o more_o presbyter_n for_o of_o timothy_n also_o ambrose_n argue_v thus_o he_o that_o have_v not_o a_o other_o above_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o we_o know_v to_o take_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o 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authority_n although_o this_o be_v not_o their_o design_n prevail_v even_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o bishop_n nor_o be_v that_o here_o to_o be_v omit_v which_o we_o have_v say_v already_o more_o than_o once_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n for_o the_o most_o part_n receive_v some_o impression_n from_o the_o civil_a in_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o bishop_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o duke_n the_o metropolitan_o to_o the_o precedent_n the_o patriarch_n or_o primat_n to_o the_o vicar_n or_o deputy_n of_o the_o emperor_n what_o marvel_n be_v it_o then_o if_o people_n more_o accustom_v to_o a_o optimacy_n than_o monarchy_n will_v have_v the_o church_n affair_n commit_v rather_o to_o the_o clergy_n than_o the_o bishop_n and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o i_o think_v the_o church_n may_v be_v excuse_v which_o have_v no_o bishop_n whilst_o yet_o they_o abstain_v from_o a_o disapprobation_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a order_n and_o withal_o retain_v what_o beza_n judge_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v omit_v that_o be_v essential_a say_v he_o 23._o which_o by_o the_o perpetual_a ordainance_n of_o god_n have_v be_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v necessary_a that_o in_o the_o presbytery_n some_o one_o both_o in_o place_n and_o dignity_n the_o first_o oversee_v and_o govern_v the_o action_n by_o that_o right_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o let_v we_o come_v unto_o those_o assessor_n who_o in_o many_o place_n we_o see_v join_v to_o the_o pastor_n out_o of_o the_o people_n by_o a_o annual_a or_o bienniall_a office_n they_o call_v they_o presbyter_n when_o yet_o they_o neither_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o people_n nor_o exhibit_v the_o sacrament_n concern_v they_o this_o be_v our_o judgement_n ●ime_n first_o we_o say_v those_o temporary_a presbyter_n be_v stranger_n to_o the_o apostolical_a and_o ancient_a church_n nor_o have_v i_o see_v any_o that_o
say_v he_o between_o the_o state_n and_o people_n be_v constitute_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n far_o we_o must_v observe_v by_o the_o word_n senior_n ecclesiastical_a writer_n doc_fw-fr often_o understand_v not_o dignity_n church_n but_o age_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o bishop_n of_o old_a seldom_o dispose_v any_o affair_n of_o great_a moment_n without_o consult_v the_o church_n which_o course_n be_v always_o profitable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n or_o upon_o imminent_a fear_n of_o schism_n almost_o necessary_a for_o this_o cause_n to_o lay_v the_o murmur_a 6.2_o which_o arise_v about_o the_o daily_a ministration_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o disciple_n be_v call_v together_o so_o after_o paul_n be_v come_v to_o jerusalem_n when_o there_o be_v a_o rumour_n of_o he_o that_o he_o teach_v the_o jew_n to_o forsake_v moses_n although_o all_o the_o elder_n be_v present_a 21.22_o it_o be_v say_v the_o multitude_n must_v needs_o come_v together_o cyprian_n say_v i_o can_v 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the_o like_a concession_n add_v it_o be_v credible_a though_o not_o apparent_a the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o other_o place_n here_o now_o we_o see_v some_o difference_n between_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o synagogue_n they_o teach_v as_o many_o as_o have_v any_o word_n of_o exhortation_n in_o the_o church_n all_o what_o be_v approve_v and_o have_v obtain_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o testimonial_a as_o tertullian_n speak_v that_o be_v they_o that_o be_v ordain_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o high_a synedry_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o of_o the_o expounder_n of_o the_o law_n the_o same_o do_v not_o appear_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o foresay_a difference_n be_v not_o only_o because_o the_o preach_a of_o
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that_o which_o christ_n command_v tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o place_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n christ_n have_v give_v the_o church_n direction_n to_o institute_v a_o certain_a synedry_n to_o judge_v of_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a consist_v both_o of_o minister_n and_o other_o person_n for_o such_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v ecclesiastical_a synedry_n to_o have_v be_v as_o for_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n the_o ancient_a and_o recent_a expositor_n have_v offer_v we_o sundry_a explication_n of_o they_o to_o repeat_v they_o all_o be_v tedious_a to_o i_o the_o most_o simple_a and_o plain_a interpretation_n and_o which_o comprehend_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o the_o man_n that_o have_v offend_v we_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v account_v for_o one_o deplore_v and_o incurable_a there_o be_v several_a degree_n of_o admonition_n to_o be_v observe_v first_o alone_a that_o he_o may_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a repent_v without_o a_o witness_n of_o his_o fault_n if_o that_o avail_v not_o a_o friend_n be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o you_o one_o a_o second_o and_o a_o three_o if_o perhaps_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o their_o authority_n and_o hitherto_o christ_n have_v say_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n deliver_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o this_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o book_n musar_n if_o say_v they_o he_o will_v neither_o then_o be_v reconcile_v friend_n be_v use_v two_o or_o three_o let_v he_o depart_v and_o leave_v he_o to_o himself_o for_o such_o a_o one_o be_v implacable_a and_o be_v call_v a_o sinner_n but_o the_o same_o book_n in_o another_o place_n add_v one_o degree_n more_o for_o thus_o it_o say_v if_o neither_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o shall_v prevail_v any_o thing_n friend_n be_v use_v than_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v he_o ashamed_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o which_o christ_n not_o disapprove_v according_a to_o his_o exceed_a lenity_n which_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o imitate_v will_v have_v we_o try_v all_o thing_n first_o before_o we_o give_v up_o the_o man_n for_o lose_v for_o that_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o as_o a_o publican_n that_o be_v a_o incorrigible_a sinner_n so_o 11.15_o in_o the_o gospel_n be_v often_o join_v publican_n and_o sinner_n and_o the_o gentile_n be_v call_v sinner_n as_o when_o christ_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o sinner_n wherefore_o the_o meaning_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o before_o we_o relinquish_v all_o hope_n after_o a_o few_o witness_n any_o company_n of_o pious_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v adhibit_v to_o the_o end_n the_o scandalous_a person_n may_v be_v reclaim_v by_o the_o number_n and_o consent_n of_o grave_a man_n by_o the_o punishment_n or_o censure_n of_o many_o as_o paul_n speak_v for_o in_o musar_n and_o in_o paul_n the_o many_o and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n the_o church_n be_v the_o very_a same_o certain_o that_o a_o company_n not_o great_a be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o name_n of_o church_n both_o the_o lxx_o teach_v we_o and_o paul_n too_o who_o have_v entitle_v by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n one_o family_n of_o pious_a people_n here_o it_o suffice_v that_o it_o be_v understand_v this_o place_n in_o matthew_n be_v nothing_o to_o their_o purpose_n for_o a_o company_n both_o of_o pastor_n and_o of_o non-pastor_n may_v be_v without_o the_o assessor_n of_o who_o now_o the_o question_n be_v what_o they_o add_v concern_v the_o jewish_a senate_n after_o long_a consideration_n i_o can_v grant_v the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n their_o proseuche_n and_o phrontistery_n as_o philo_n call_v they_o be_v far_o different_a from_o their_o court_n of_o judgement_n in_o their_o proseuchae_n be_v the_o scripture_n read_v and_o expound_v all_o be_v instruct_v to_o speak_v again_o with_o philo_n to_o the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n to_o the_o love_n of_o man_n whereto_o answer_v those_o three_o word_n of_o paul_n godly_a sober_o just_o here_o be_v no_o judgement_n exercise_v upon_o any_o that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o court_n of_o judgement_n where_o the_o judge_n have_v cognizance_n of_o sacred_a matter_n as_o well_o as_o of_o profane_a the_o same_o judge_n by_o the_o same_o law_n for_o in_o the_o hebrew_n people_n these_o be_v never_o disjoin_v these_o judge_n be_v partly_o in_o the_o several_a city_n partly_o in_o the_o head_n city_n those_o be_v the_o lesser_a synedrye_n to_o the_o hellenist_n this_o the_o great_a one_o and_o by_o a_o excellency_n the_o synedry_n whence_o the_o hebrew_n follow_v the_o hellenist_n derive_v sanhedrin_n none_o of_o these_o court_n because_o they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o coactive_a power_n can_v be_v retain_v in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n because_o it_o be_v
such_o labour_v not_o vulgar_a 6.5_o paul_n say_v he_o approve_v himself_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o explication_n whereof_o he_o add_v painfulness_n hunger_n thirst_n watch_n 11.27_o and_o all_o kind_n of_o incommodity_n christ_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n have_v say_v i_o know_v thy_o work_n add_v as_o somewhat_o great_a and_o thy_o labour_n paul_n again_o ofttimes_o attribute_n to_o himself_o to_o labour_v 2.2_o and_o the_o same_o to_o certain_a holy_a woman_n which_o renounce_v the_o world_n go_v up_o and_o down_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o these_o presbyter_n then_o who_o care_n for_o nothing_o but_o the_o gospel_n and_o for_o its_o sake_n expose_v themselves_o to_o all_o distress_n reason_n itself_o will_v dictate_v somewhat_o more_o to_o be_v due_a than_o to_o the_o rest_n 5.12.13_o so_o also_o paul_n to_o the_o thessaly_n ascribe_v to_o rule_v and_o to_o labour_n unto_o the_o same_o person_n we_o beseech_v you_o brethren_z to_o know_v they_o which_o labour_n among_o you_o and_o rule_v over_o you_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o admonish_v you_o and_o to_o esteem_v they_o very_o high_o in_o love_n for_o their_o work_n sake_n all_o the_o error_n of_o the_o new_a interpreter_n arise_v hence_o that_o they_o think_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v emphatical_o when_o the_o emphasis_n be_v in_o labour_n for_o explication_n whereof_o be_v add_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n such_o another_o hallucination_n be_v they_o who_o in_o the_o word_n of_o paul_n to_o the_o cor._n where_o he_o discourse_v of_o the_o supper_n let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o they_o urge_v the_o word_n himself_o when_o the_o emphasis_n be_v not_o there_o but_o in_o the_o word_n examine_v nor_o be_v himself_z put_v distinctive_o but_o declarative_o moreover_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n can_v not_o so_o well_o be_v join_v with_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n as_o 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measure_n of_o gift_n divers_a action_n be_v reckon_v up_o but_o such_o as_o do_v not_o yet_o make_v divers_a function_n as_o the_o same_o may_v be_v he_o that_o give_v and_o 12.8_o he_o that_o show_v mercy_n so_o nothing_o hinder_v he_o that_o exhort_v and_o he_o that_o rule_v to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o out_o of_o the_o two_o place_n already_o produce_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o to_o rule_v be_v attribute_v to_o pastor_n as_o also_o to_o guide_v heb._n 13.7_o likewise_o 12.28_o to_o the_o corinth_n not_o only_o divers_a function_n be_v enumerate_v but_o also_o many_o gift_n which_o meet_v in_o the_o same_o function_n as_o therefore_o miracle_n and_o gift_n of_o heal_a do_v not_o make_v divers_a function_n so_o neither_o do_v help_n and_o government_n but_o all_o these_o be_v aid_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o pastoral_n office_n thus_o far_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o adsession_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o by_o divine_a precept_n the_o fruit_n of_o which_o determination_n be_v that_o we_o entertain_v no_o worse_a opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n than_o be_v meet_v nor_o of_o the_o late_o reform_v who_o make_v no_o use_n of_o those_o adsessor_n now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o we_o conceive_v may_v be_v say_v for_o that_o office_n shall_v fair_o be_v produce_v elder_n first_o that_o office_n may_v lawful_o be_v institute_v either_o by_o the_o high_a power_n be_v christian_a only_o the_o church_n where_o the_o high_a power_n either_o care_v not_o for_o the_o church_n or_o grant_v leave_n to_o do_v it_o for_o see_v it_o have_v the_o high_a inspection_n over_o all_o the_o action_n of_o pastor_n as_o the_o custos_fw-la of_o both_o table_n nor_o can_v it_o execute_v all_o thing_n by_o itself_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o delegate_v some_o who_o in_o its_o name_n may_v be_v among_o the_o presbyter_n with_o that_o right_n which_o the_o high_a power_n be_v please_v to_o communicate_v unto_o they_o which_o by_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v handle_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n shall_v be_v make_v more_o manifest_a the_o church_n also_o be_v not_o interdict_v by_o divine_a law_n to_o institute_v office_n make_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o order_n and_o for_o edification_n and_o it_o have_v that_o liberty_n remain_v until_o it_o be_v circumscribe_v by_o some_o law_n of_o the_o high_a power_n these_o thing_n need_v no_o proof_n for_o they_o shine_v by_o their_o own_o light_n and_o no_o divine_a law_n can_v be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n scripture_n second_o some_o passage_n may_v be_v find_v in_o holy_a scripture_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v this_o institution_n be_v not_o displease_v unto_o god_n i_o prove_v it_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o high_a power_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o judaical_a synedry_n wherein_o with_o the_o priest_n there_o sit_v man_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n prepose_v true_o to_o civil_a affair_n but_o to_o sacred_a too_o as_o have_v be_v show_v afore_o 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reprehend_v the_o corinthian_n for_o not_o do_v that_o which_o now_o he_o charge_v they_o to_o do_v to_o constitute_v in_o the_o church_n some_o to_o determine_v private_a controversy_n if_o so_o much_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o church_n for_o avoid_v of_o contention_n why_o may_v not_o as_o much_o be_v lawful_a for_o avoid_v of_o the_o mischief_n of_o oligarchy_n beside_o it_o be_v oft_o time_n expedient_a that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o believer_n be_v consult_v in_o the_o church_n affair_n as_o above_o we_o have_v show_v why_o may_v not_o then_o the_o church_n adjoyn_v some_o unto_o the_o pastor_n who_o may_v consider_v this_o at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o church_n be_v consult_v it_o be_v also_o lawful_a for_o the_o church_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o some_o 2.22_o who_o may_v in_o their_o name_n carry_v and_o dispose_v of_o their_o money_n wherefore_o see_v the_o pastor_n have_v inspection_n over_o the_o deacon_n the_o church_n may_v for_o this_o purpose_n join_v some_o associate_n to_o the_o pastor_n 8.20_o lest_o any_o shall_v blame_v they_o in_o their_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n benevolence_n that_o i_o may_v speak_v with_o the_o apostle_n last_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o antiochian_a church_n to_o delegate_v some_o out_o of_o their_o company_n 19.2_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o presbytery_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o who_o testimony_n they_o may_v be_v assure_v all_o be_v there_o do_v according_a to_o god_n word_n and_o without_o partiality_n it_o three_o example_n in_o pious_a antiquity_n be_v not_o want_v which_o if_o not_o whole_o consonant_a yet_o come_v very_o near_o unto_o this_o custom_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o high_a power_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a the_o emperor_n appoint_a senator_n and_o judge_n to_o sit_v in_o synod_n inspector_n and_o moderator_n of_o their_o action_n nor_o
incommodity_n the_o genevian_o fear_v when_o they_o take_v such_o a_o solicitous_a and_o wary_a course_n for_o their_o election_n chap._n xii_o of_o substitution_n and_o delegation_n about_o sacred_a thing_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o the_o supreme_a governor_n to_o know_v his_o own_o right_a unless_o he_o know_v also_o how_o to_o use_v it_o in_o the_o best_a way_n now_o whereas_o the_o supreme_a governor_n execute_v his_o office_n partly_o by_o himself_o partly_o by_o other_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o dispatch_v by_o himself_o spiritual_n how_o he_o ought_v to_o use_v the_o counsel_n of_o wise_a man_n be_v say_v afore_o nor_o be_v it_o unworthy_a to_o be_v here_o repeat_v that_o the_o christian_a emperor_n and_o other_o king_n always_o have_v stand_v by_o their_o side_n most_o religious_a pastor_n by_o who_o counsel_n they_o do_v dispose_v of_o sacred_a affair_n as_o they_o do_v of_o secular_a by_o the_o advice_n of_o other_o but_o neither_o by_o this_o help_n be_v the_o 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though_o make_v by_o other_o the_o right_n of_o cancel_v unjust_a judgement_n if_o not_o by_o way_n of_o appeal_n at_o least_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n the_o right_a to_o void_a election_n which_o be_v against_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n or_o church_n sometime_o of_o the_o late_a sort_n be_v these_o the_o choice_n of_o religion_n and_o as_o well_o the_o election_n as_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o chief_a pastor_n which_o the_o high_a power_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o yet_o not_o always_o for_o also_o to_o certain_a subject_n whether_o prince_n or_o corporation_n we_o see_v the_o choice_n of_o religion_n have_v be_v grant_v when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n exact_v it_o nor_o be_v this_o so_o new_a when_o the_o persian_n also_o macedonian_n and_o roman_n grant_v the_o jew_n and_o other_o nation_n under_o their_o dominion_n liberty_n of_o religion_n moreover_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n we_o know_v be_v not_o always_o elect_v by_o the_o emperor_n delegate_n the_o way_n of_o commit_v right_o to_o other_o be_v two_o substitution_n and_o delegation_n substitution_n i_o call_v a_o mandate_n give_v by_o law_n or_o privilege_n delegation_n by_o special_a grant_n that_o the_o high_a power_n be_v accustom_v to_o substitute_n bishop_n we_o have_v show_v above_o clerik_v for_o thence_o arise_v the_o right_a of_o make_v canon_n which_o have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n the_o right_a with_o power_n to_o depose_v a_o pastor_n or_o to_o exclude_v one_o of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o congregation_n which_o apparent_o have_v be_v permit_v to_o synod_n or_o presbytery_n from_o the_o same_o springhead_n be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o chapter_n to_o make_v election_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o patent_n of_o emperor_n and_o king_n wherein_o very_o their_o piety_n be_v worthy_a of_o all_o honour_n for_o they_o judge_v that_o unto_o they_o who_o be_v most_o acquaint_v with_o sacred_a affair_n and_o to_o who_o the_o pastoral_a regiment_n be_v by_o god_n commit_v that_o other_o regiment_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o imperial_a power_n may_v also_o be_v commit_v most_o safe_o will_v the_o event_n have_v not_o oft_o deceive_v they_o in_o their_o so_o honourable_a design_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o who_o endure_v not_o pastor_n to_o be_v call_v in_o any_o part_n vicar_n of_o the_o high_a power_n be_v to_o advise_v to_o depose_v their_o error_n move_v either_o by_o reason_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o law_n and_o history_n join_v elsewhere_o we_o see_v the_o care_n of_o holy_a thing_n be_v commit_v to_o pastor_n with_o other_o not_o pastor_n but_o pious_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o that_o not_o without_o example_n of_o divine_a authority_n for_o the_o great_a synedry_n of_o lxx_o among_o the_o hebrew_n upon_o who_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o care_n of_o religion_n lay_v consist_v of_o priest_n levit_n and_o man_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n no_o doubt_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n yea_o in_o all_o judgement_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o the_o high_a priest_n give_v his_o sentence_n before_o the_o rest_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o king_n vicegerent_n who_o be_v entitle_v nasi_n have_v the_o first_o place_n and_o ask_v the_o vote_n after_o which_o exemplar_n i_o observe_v the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n be_v compose_v in_o the_o palatinate_n this_o conjunction_n of_o the_o lesser_a power_n with_o the_o bishop_n i_o find_v also_o in_o justinian_n 11._o certain_a it_o be_v in_o the_o deposition_n of_o bishop_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o of_o the_o synator_n or_o judge_n adjoin_v by_o the_o emperor_n meet_v together_o so_o pholinus_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o man_n of_o senator_n rank_a who_o name_n be_v record_v in_o epiphanius_n sometime_o therefore_o the_o lesser_a power_n be_v associate_v to_o the_o pastor_n only_o to_o suppress_v violence_n and_o tumult_n sometime_o to_o give_v sentence_n with_o they_o and_o so_o in_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n justinians_n law_n unite_a with_o the_o clergy_n the_o city_n magistrate_n which_o manner_n have_v not_o its_o first_o original_a then_o for_o theodoret_n tell_v we_o after_o the_o death_n of_o athanasius_n peter_n be_v make_v bishop_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o man_n in_o dignity_n and_o office_n yea_o time_n have_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o schism_n or_o the_o tumour_n of_o bishop_n it_o be_v necessary_a this_o weighty_a part_n the_o care_n of_o sacred_a thing_n with_o command_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o inferior_a power_n alone_o and_o that_o without_o the_o bishop_n for_o aelianus_n constantin_n proconsul_n and_o marcellinus_n by_o commission_n of_o honorius_n examine_v the_o law_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o give_v sentence_n betwixt_o the_o party_n as_o above_o be_v note_v and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o cp_n one_o of_o the_o patrician_n do_v particular_o attend_v the_o church_n affair_n whence_o his_o office_n have_v its_o name_n so_o also_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n by_o appeal_n the_o senate_n of_o spain_n by_o way_n of_o opposition_n the_o court_n of_o holland_n by_o penal_a writ_n correct_v the_o error_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n regal_a moreover_o that_o the_o right_n of_o elect_v or_o present_v pastor_n the_o right_n of_o ordain_v save_v to_o the_o pastor_n and_o of_o probation_n to_o the_o people_n be_v oft_o time_n allow_v to_o lay-man_n alone_o be_v clear_a enough_o and_o this_o be_v the_o right_n of_o patronage_n which_o not_o with_o we_o only_o be_v in_o force_n but_o in_o england_n and_o the_o palatinate_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o english_a canon_n and_o the_o palatine_a constitution_n now_o as_o we_o do_v not_o blame_v their_o piety_n who_o be_v solicitous_a lest_o any_o mischief_n be_v do_v the_o church_n under_o colour_n of_o this_o right_n so_o the_o truth_n exact_v at_o our_o hand_n not_o to_o let_v pass_v in_o silence_n the_o temerarious_a assertion_n of_o those_o man_n who_o say_v this_o right_n be_v a_o new_a thing_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n sure_o justinian_n be_v not_o a_o new_a emperor_n nor_o live_v he_o under_o the_o pope_n domination_n yet_o have_v he_o establish_v this_o right_n by_o a_o law_n 18._o if_o any_o devout_a person_n have_v build_v a_o house_n and_o will_v ordain_v clerk_n in_o it_o here_o to_o ordain_v the_o latin_a interpreter_n translate_v for_o to_o elect_v either_o himself_n or_o his_o heir_n if_o they_o maintain_v the_o cleric_o and_o name_v such_o as_o be_v worthy_a the_o name_n shall_v be_v ordain_v but_o if_o the_o presentee_n be_v by_o the_o holy_a rule_n exclude_v as_o unworthy_a of_o ordination_n then_o let_v the_o most_o sacred_a bishop_n ordain_v such_o as_o he_o shall_v find_v more_o worthy_a this_o law_n be_v
publish_v by_o justinian_n about_o the_o year_n dxli_o at_o what_o time_n the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v at_o the_o emperor_n devotion_n and_o create_v by_o they_o there_o be_v also_o another_o constitution_n of_o the_o same_o emperor_n set_v forth_o as_o be_v think_v in_o the_o year_n dlu._n 157._o and_o inscribe_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o c_o p._n which_o permit_v the_o founder_n of_o church_n or_o of_o maintenance_n to_o appoint_v clericks_n if_o yet_o they_o be_v find_v worthy_a by_o the_o bishop_n examination_n and_o in_o the_o year_n dliii_o a_o canon_n be_v make_v be_v the_o council_n of_o tolen_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n about_o the_o year_n dcccxxvii_o be_v collect_v the_o constitution_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a wherein_o we_o find_v if_o laic_a patron_n present_v unto_o the_o bishop_n clerik_v approve_v both_o for_o their_o life_n and_o learning_n to_o be_v consecrate_v and_o constitute_v in_o their_o church_n by_o no_o mean_n let_v they_o be_v reject_v not_o only_o pastor_n of_o inferior_a degree_n but_o bishop_n also_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o saxonia_n by_o a_o right_n long_a since_o derive_v from_o the_o german_a emperor_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o other_o when_o as_o without_o such_o grant_n the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n as_o hermoldus_n of_o old_a have_v write_v be_v proper_a to_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n wherefore_o this_o right_n be_v extract_v from_o the_o constitution_n and_o concession_n of_o emperor_n and_o king_n and_o be_v a_o offspring_n flow_v from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o depend_v on_o the_o pope_n authority_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o maker_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o papal_a law_n have_v oppose_v or_o clip_v nothing_o more_o eager_o desire_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o all_o benefice_n be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o pope_n patrimony_n panormitan_n be_v chief_a among_o they_o who_o i_o have_v much_o rather_o have_v for_o my_o adversary_n in_o such_o a_o matter_n than_o my_o second_o for_o i_o know_v most_o of_o his_o comment_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v refute_v by_o covarruvia_n and_o duarenus_n and_o other_o lawyer_n 11._o and_o wiseman_n have_v herein_o always_o differ_v from_o the_o clergy_n of_o those_o time_n even_o unto_o our_o age_n see_v but_o what_o the_o the_o holland_n senate_n have_v note_v in_o the_o trent-act_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o our_o nation_n holland_n to_o the_o iv._o sect._n c._n 12._o in_o this_o chapter_n the_o lay_v patron_n seem_v to_o be_v grieve_v to_o the_o twenty-five_o sect._n c._n 4._o we_o must_v beware_v lest_o by_o unite_n parish_n church_n and_o single_a benefice_n prejudice_n be_v do_v to_o the_o lay_v patron_n and_o in_o other_o place_n more_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n this_o be_v then_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o our_o country_n which_o may_v more_o just_o be_v defend_v by_o we_o than_o what_o our_o ancestor_n in_o their_o unhappy_a time_n esteem_v intolerable_a but_o what_o if_o the_o roman_a bishop_n themselves_o what_o if_o panormitan_n himself_o dare_v not_o require_v of_o lay_v patron_n what_o be_v now_o require_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o authority_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v about_o the_o word_n whether_o the_o collation_n of_o the_o patron_n may_v be_v call_v election_n nob_n and_o yet_o clement_n iii_o call_v it_o so_o these_o word_n be_v cite_v in_o a_o conventuall_a church_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v better_a require_v not_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o prelate_n to_o be_v make_v but_o after_o it_o be_v make_v the_o follow_a word_n which_o be_v very_o material_a be_v omit_v unless_o the_o custom_n be_v otherwise_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n for_o many_o age_n before_o and_o in_o many_o place_n the_o custom_n be_v otherwise_o and_o namely_o in_o our_o holland_n witness_v again_o the_o senate_n try_v note_v that_o if_o the_o first_o prebend_n to_o be_v void_a in_o collegiate_n church_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o reader_n of_o divinity_n the_o king_n and_o other_o lay_v patron_n who_o right_a it_o be_v in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o holland_n in_o every_o chapter_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o prebend_n first_o to_o be_v void_a in_o such_o a_o collegiate_n or_o conventuall_a church_n the_o pope_n hardly_o admit_v a_o lay_v patron_n but_o the_o emperor_n king_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o our_o holland_n as_o we_o now_o hear_v have_v admit_v he_o even_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n fear_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v add_v to_o his_o decree_n the_o exception_n of_o custom_n which_o many_o as_o it_o now_o appear_v if_o they_o have_v a_o papacy_n will_v not_o add_v that_o our_o state_n abrogate_a the_o right_a of_o patronage_n neither_o be_v true_a nor_o can_v be_v say_v without_o their_o injury_n for_o they_o mention_v among_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n the_o act_n of_o the_o trent_n synod_n and_o show_v that_o nothing_o do_v more_o hinder_v the_o publication_n of_o they_o than_o that_o the_o lay-patron_n complain_v their_o right_n be_v infringe_v by_o those_o constitution_n what_o opinion_n the_o state_n themselves_o have_v of_o the_o business_n we_o have_v hear_v their_o own_o word_n this_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o both_o the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o patron_n may_v power_n upon_o just_a cause_n be_v rescind_v by_o the_o high_a power_n and_o all_o this_o right_n no_o less_o than_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o property_n of_o private_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_v of_o law_n to_o which_o restraint_n if_o we_o add_v both_o the_o exploration_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o pastoral_a ordination_n the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n need_v no_o more_o be_v fear_v from_o noble_a patron_n than_o from_o rustic_a elder_n right_n two_o thing_n remain_v to_o be_v speak_v before_o i_o conclude_v this_o part_n concern_v derive_v right_o the_o one_o be_v this_o that_o the_o inferior_a power_n have_v by_o divine_a right_n we_o authority_n at_o all_o about_o sacred_a thing_n what_o ere_o they_o have_v they_o have_v it_o as_o by_o the_o supreme_a which_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o note_v wherefore_o neither_o joseph_n the_o decurion_n nor_o the_o proconsul_n sergius_n can_v do_v more_o in_o the_o church_n than_o any_o private_a person_n because_o neither_o the_o former_a from_o the_o great_a synedry_n nor_o the_o late_a from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v receive_v any_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o snatch_v to_o himself_o the_o sword_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o the_o other_o be_v this_o thing_n be_v the_o tuition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n the_o high_a power_n will_v do_v wise_o if_o they_o grant_v as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v of_o it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o grant_v let_v they_o take_v care_n at_o least_o to_o commend_v these_o most_o noble_a office_n only_o to_o their_o most_o noble_a peer_n for_o if_o the_o charge_n of_o chequer_n money_n and_o coin_n be_v commit_v not_o to_o the_o municipal_a judge_n but_o to_o man_n of_o high_a place_n how_o much_o more_o do_v it_o concern_v the_o public_a safety_n and_o the_o church_n honour_n that_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v not_o devolve_v to_o inferior_a tribunal_n so_o in_o france_n no_o judge_n below_o the_o parliament_n have_v cognizance_n of_o abuse_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n nor_o with_o we_o of_o old_a below_o the_o senate_n of_o holland_n orthodox_n but_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o church_n affair_n be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v defer_v to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n book_n for_o see_v both_o jew_n and_o christian_n hold_v it_o irreligious_a to_o carry_v their_o private_a complaint_n before_o such_o as_o be_v alien_n to_o their_o law_n much_o more_o unworthy_a be_v it_o and_o dishonourable_a in_o so_o great_a frequency_n of_o right_a believer_n that_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o other_o person_n but_o only_o to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n the_o end_n soli_fw-la deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la erudito_fw-la lectori_fw-la exit_fw-la latinis_fw-la bonis_fw-la anglica_n non_fw-la mala_fw-la i_o fecisse_fw-la si_fw-la censueris_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la gaudeam_fw-la fateor_fw-la autem_fw-la ne_fw-la mibi_fw-la fraudi_fw-la sit_fw-la nonnulla_fw-la hic_fw-la omissa_fw-la ea_fw-la nimirum_fw-la quae_fw-la ●ut_fw-la ipsa_fw-la res_fw-la aut_fw-la lector_fw-la meus_fw-la faciliùs_fw-la abesse_fw-la pateretur_fw-la nempe_fw-la istam_fw-la navavi_fw-la operam_fw-la in_fw-la eorum_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la gratiam_fw-la qui_fw-la latina_n non_fw-la attingunt_fw-la ingens_fw-la operae_fw-la pretium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d