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church_n bishop_n ordination_n presbyter_n 9,874 5 10.5221 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67443 A prospect of the state of Ireland from the year of the world 1756 to the year of Christ 1652 / written by P.W. Walsh, Peter, 1618?-1688. 1682 (1682) Wing W640; ESTC R34713 260,992 578

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extraordinary_a great_a veneration_n both_o in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n that_o as_o venerable_a bede_n record_v it_o not_o only_o all_o ibid._n in_o quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la scilicet_fw-la monasteriis_fw-la per_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la &_o britanniam_fw-la propagatis_fw-la ex_fw-la utroque_fw-la monasterio_n idem_fw-la monasterium_fw-la insulanum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la requi●scit_fw-la corpore_fw-la principatum_fw-la tenat_n habere_fw-la autem_fw-la solet_fw-la ipsa_fw-la irsula_n rectorem_fw-la semper_fw-la abbatem_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la cujus_fw-la juri_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la provincia_n &_o ipsi_fw-la etiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordine_fw-la inusitato_n debeant_fw-la esse_fw-la subjecti_fw-la juxta_fw-la exemplum_fw-la primi_fw-la doctoris_fw-la illius_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sed_fw-la presbyter_n extitit_fw-la &_o monachus_n beda_n ibid._n the_o monastery_n propagate_v in_o ireland_n or_o britain_n from_o either_o of_o those_o two_o abbey_n found_v by_o himself_o be_v subordinate_a to_o this_o latter_a of_o hylas_n wherein_o he_o live_v long_a and_o die_v at_o last_o be_v 77_o year_n age_v nor_o only_a all_o the_o whole_a province_n but_o even_o the_o very_a bishop_n themselves_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o other_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o the_o succeed_a abbot_n thereof_o though_o presbyter_n only_o by_o ordination_n to_o wit_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a pattern_n of_o their_o first_o doctor_n who_o be_v himself_o not_o bishop_n but_o only_o a_o priest_n and_o monk_n in_o fine_a he_o most_o just_o deserve_v the_o title_n which_o posterity_n give_v he_o of_o the_o first_o converter_n of_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n and_o great_a apostle_n of_o the_o pict_n as_o cambden_n himself_o call_v he_o and_o so_o he_o may_v have_v call_v he_o too_o the_o great_a and_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o first_o instructor_n in_o christianity_n of_o all_o the_o 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not_o but_o if_o it_o do_v sir_n james_n ware_n in_o his_o commentary_n de_fw-fr praesulibus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la supply_v it_o abundant_o page_n 174._o concern_v monster_n and_o pag._n 243._o and_o 244._o concern_v connaght_o what_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n these_o archbishop_n have_v in_o those_o day_n of_o old_a be_v a_o other_o question_n or_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o more_o than_o only_o to_o be_v episcopi_fw-la primae_fw-la sedis_fw-la in_o their_o province_n or_o priority_n of_o place_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o in_o this_o i_o can_v be_v on_o rational_a ground_n positive_a that_o none_o of_o the_o irish_a clergy_n depend_v on_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n none_o of_o their_o bishop_n receive_v consecration_n from_o any_o of_o they_o until_o lanfraneus_fw-la in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o see_n nor_o then_o nor_o after_o neither_o but_o for_o some_o little_a time_n those_o only_a of_o dublin_n 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but_o no_o more_o for_o the_o next_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v consecrate_v by_o ardmagh_n have_v thus_o reflect_v on_o those_o error_n of_o hanmer_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o council_n of_o ceannannais_n but_o that_o all_o the_o advantage_n benefit_n glory_n redound_v from_o it_o to_o the_o irish_a church_n ought_v questionless_a to_o be_v attribute_v chief_o to_o the_o foresay_a king_n and_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n that_o render_v it_o both_o much_o more_o august_n by_o his_o own_o royal_a presence_n and_o much_o more_o effectual_a by_o his_o perfect_a submission_n to_o all_o its_o decree_n a_o further_a strong_a argument_n of_o great_a resolution_n take_v by_o many_o of_o the_o king_n prince_n nobles_z ecclesiastic_n of_o ireland_n to_o restore_v civility_n justice_n learning_n and_o above_o all_o piety_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n once_o more_o among_o their_o countryman_n be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o monastery_n build_v and_o endow_v by_o they_o within_o the_o very_o last_v eighty_o year_n of_o their_o milesian_n government_n before_o the_o final_a period_n of_o it_o yea_o and_o build_v by_o they_o i_o mean_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o that_o time_n especial_o of_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a turbulency_n happen_v in_o ruaruidh_n o_fw-fr connor_n reign_n who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o succeed_v this_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n and_o be_v himself_o never_o since_o by_o any_o of_o his_o country_n or_o nation_n succeed_v in_o the_o province_n of_o ulster_n anno_fw-la 1106_o the_o monastery_n of_o lisgoval_a near_o loch_n erne_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o carrig_n who_o first_o abbot_n be_v st._n euodius_n be_v found_v by_o mac-noellus_a mackenlef_n king_n of_o ulster_n anno_fw-la 1138._o a_o other_o for_o the_o canon_n regular_a of_o st._n austin_n in_o feramanach_n the_o same_o year_n a_o other_o in_o louth_n for_o the_o same_o order_n by_o donogh_n mhac_fw-la ceirrbheoil_v king_n of_o orghillae_n and_o by_o he_o at_o the_o request_n of_o st._n malachias_n the_o noble_a abbey_n of_o mellifont_n for_o the_o cistercian_n anno_fw-la 1142._o the_o abbey_n of_o jonmhair_n chin_n traigh_n alias_o newry_n by_o malachias_n himself_o beside_o the_o celebrate_a beannchuir_n restore_v by_o he_o about_o this_o time_n also_o the_o young_a o_o domlsn●l_o as_o he_o be_v call_v ●rince_n of_o tirconnel_n at_o the_o request_n of_o st._n dominick_n by_o letter_n to_o he_o build_v for_o his_o order_n a_o monastery_n at_o doire_n cholum_fw-la cille_n which_o have_v usual_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o religious_a man_n in_o the_o province_n of_o monster_n not_o only_o the_o abb●y_n of_o o_o dorne_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kierry_n the_o abbey_n of_o fermoigh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n anno_fw-la 1140._o and_o the_o abbey_n of_o neny_n or_o magio_n anno_fw-la 1148_o or_o 1151_o all_o three_o for_o the_o cistercian_n order_n but_o eighteen_o monastery_n found_v by_o domhnal_n o_o brien_n the_o last_o king_n of_o north-mounster_n among_o these_o be_v the_o famous_a abbey_n of_o holy_a cross_n at_o tipperary_n and_o st._n peter_n at_o limmeric_n for_o the_o black_a nun_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr surio_n and_o that_o call_v killoulense_v or_o de_fw-fr albo_n campo_fw-it and_o the_o other_o kilmoniense_n or_o de_fw-fr furgio_n and_o late_o the_o cloister_n ●f_fw-fr corcam●ua_n or_o of_o the_o fruitful_a rock_n in_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n diarmuid_fw-la mhac_fw-la murcho_fw-mi surname_v na_n ngall_n the_o last_o king_n of_o it_o found_v six_o monastery_n two_o of_o they_o at_o dublin_n whereof_o one_o be_v for_o nons_n of_o the_o order_n or_o rather_o reformation_n of_o aroasia_n the_o other_o for_o canon_n of_o artois_n aroasia_n in_o a_o abbey_n of_o monk_n in_o artois_n st._n austin_n a_o three_o in_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n at_o kilclehin_n a_o four_o at_o atoody_a in_o the_o county_n of_o catherlach_n the_o five_o be_v a_o great_a noble_a abbey_n for_o the_o cistercian_n by_o they_o name_v de_fw-mi valle_n salutis_fw-la at_o baltinglass_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wicklo_n and_o the_o six_o at_o fern_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wexford_n but_o monaster-euin_a or_o de_fw-fr rubra_fw-la valle_n for_o the_o same_o cistercian_n order_n be_v found_v by_o diarmuid_n o_o daoimuse_n alias_o dempsy_n lord_n or_o at_o least_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o ibh_n failghe_n anno_fw-la 1178._o jeripont_n abbey_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n anno_fw-la 1181._o by_o donald_n fitz_n patric_n king_n of_o ossory_n the_o monastery_n of_o lease_n or_o de_fw-fr lege_fw-la dei_fw-la an._n 1183._o by_o cuchogrius_n o_o moadhirra_n the_o monastery_n of_o dune_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wexford_n even_o before_o the_o land_n of_o fitz_n stephens_n there_o by_o diarmuid_n o_o ryan_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o leinster_n king_n found_v for_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o the_o province_n of_o connaght_n before_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o english_a cathal_n o_o conchabhair_n surname_v crombhdhearg_n found_v the_o monastery_n of_o benedictin_a nun_n at_o killcreunath_n the_o monastery_n of_o cnockmoigh_n or_o de_fw-fr colle_n victoriae_n for_o the_o cistercian_n that_o of_o ballin_n tohair_n for_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n augustin_n and_o not_o only_o endow_v but_o enrich_v they_o all_o with_o large_a possession_n add_v the_o monastery_n of_o boyle_n about_o the_o year_n 1151_o found_v for_o the_o cistercian_n order_n last_o in_o meath_z the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o it_o murcho_fw-mi o_fw-mi mleaghluinn_n found_v the_o monastery_n of_o bectif_n alias_o the_o beatitudine_fw-la either_o anno_fw-la 1148._o or_o 1151._o for_o the_o cistercian_n likewise_o for_o the_o votress_n of_o saint_n augustin_n or_o he_o or_o some_o other_o o_o mlaghlin_n king_n of_o that_o country_n build_v the_o cloister_n at_o clonard_n but_o the_o cloister_n of_o shrovil_n in_o the_o county_n of_o
people_n by_o christian_a discipline_n see_v now_o all_o in_o peace_n and_o remember_v his_o own_o former_a purpose_n he_o ordain_v another_o by_o name_n gilla-josa_a alias_o gelasius_n in_o his_o own_o stead_n bishop_n of_o ardmagh_n give_v he_o possession_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o reluctance_n of_o other_o without_o further_a delay_n retire_v to_o his_o former_a spouse_n the_o poor_a subordinat_a church_n of_o conner_n that_o because_o he_o now_o understand_v this_o bishopric_n of_o conner_n have_v but_o in_o late_a time_n a_o other_o bishopric_n i_o mean_v that_o of_o down_o unite_v to_o it_o and_o because_o himself_o upon_o his_o translation_n to_o ardmagh_n have_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n in_o conner_n he_o will_v neither_o intrude_v upon_o he_o nor_o yet_o suffer_v any_o long_a that_o union_n make_v by_o covetousness_n to_o continue_v but_o restore_v the_o ancient_a division_n assume_v to_o himself_o i._n e._n to_o his_o own_o peculiar_a charge_n the_o poor_a and_o least_o reform_v of_o the_o two_o the_o bishopric_n of_o down_o that_o here_o again_o call_v to_o his_o assistance_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a convent_n of_o regulars_n he_o devote_a himself_o among_o they_o to_o his_o former_a course_n of_o life_n in_o all_o poverty_n and_o humility_n and_o rigour_n of_o cenobial_a discipline_n assiduity_n of_o prayer_n and_o rapture_n of_o contemplation_n spend_v all_o the_o time_n he_o can_v spare_v from_o his_o pastoral_a charge_n what_o follow_v next_o be_v to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o he_o be_v not_o suffer_v long_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o himself_o in_o those_o ascetic_a exercise_n that_o ere_o long_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a conflux_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o he_o even_o from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o very_o low_a of_o the_o land_n that_o therefore_o now_o he_o find_v it_o necessary_a like_o the_o husbandman_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o go_v forth_o and_o sow_v his_o seed_n and_o now_o he_o dispose_v with_o all_o authority_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o church_n affair_n and_o no_o man_n question_n he_o by_o what_o power_n he_o do_v so_o all_o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o sign_n and_o prodigy_n wrought_v by_o he_o every_o where_o that_o as_o he_o have_v the_o power_n so_o he_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o direct_v all_o his_o action_n that_o nevertheless_o himself_o after_o some_o time_n think_v it_o ●itting_v to_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n and_o consult_v the_o see_v apostolic_a as_o paul_n do_v the_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n after_o his_o three_o year_n preach_v of_o christ_n in_o arabia_n beside_o he_o consider_v that_o the_o see_v of_o ardmagh_n have_v never_o at_o any_o time_n have_v the_o metropolitical_a ornament_n which_o they_o call_v pallium_fw-la a_o word_n that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a use_n of_o it_o import_v the_o plenitude_n of_o honour_n say_v bernard_n but_o not_o the_o plenitude_n of_o power_n as_o they_o speak_v at_o rome_n in_o this_o age._n moreover_o that_o his_o late_a predecessor_n in_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n i_o mean_v celsus_n have_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n erect_v another_o metropolitical_a see_v else_o where_o in_o ireland_n though_o with_o dependence_n and_o subjection_n still_o to_o the_o see_v of_o ardmagh_n as_o the_o only_a primatial_n or_o patriarchical_a see_v of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o to_o obtain_v from_o the_o see_v apostolic_a of_o rome_n as_o well_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o pall_n for_o each_o of_o those_o two_o irish_a metropolitan_a see_v as_o the_o confirmation_n of_o what_o celsus_n have_v do_v in_o erect_v the_o late_a of_o they_o be_v another_o chief_a motive_n of_o his_o undertake_n such_o a_o journey_n that_o have_v pass_v through_o scotland_n and_o england_n rest_v a_o few_o day_n with_o st._n bernard_n at_o claravallis_n in_o france_n arrive_v at_o rome_n continue_v there_o for_o a_o month_n visit_v the_o holy_a place_n and_o confer_v much_o from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o his_o holiness_n who_o be_v very_o inquisitive_a of_o all_o the_o concern_v of_o ireland_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n and_o especial_o what_o wonder_v god_n have_v late_o do_v by_o his_o ministry_n there_o he_o obtain_v indeed_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o new_a metropolitical_n see_v erect_v by_o celsus_n but_o be_v put_v off_o the_o present_a grant_n of_o those_o pall_v desire_v by_o he_o that_o the_o pope_n tell_v he_o that_o by_o reason_n gillaspuic_n or_o gilbertus_n be_v now_o grow_v old_a and_o infirm_a have_v signify_v so_o much_o and_o his_o desire_n to_o he_o case_v of_o the_o legatin_a care_n it_o be_v necessary_a he_o shall_v undertake_v it_o and_o in_o that_o quality_n return_v back_o and_o hold_v a_o general_a synod_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v and_o by_o general_a consent_n and_o fit_a messenger_n desire_v the_o pallia_fw-la they_o shall_v be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o tell_v he_o also_o in_o plain_a term_n he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n yield_v to_o his_o first_o and_o most_o earnest_a petition_n of_o all_o though_o by_o so_o many_o tear_n solicit_v by_o he_o viz._n that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o retire_v present_o to_o claravallis_n and_o live_v and_o die_v there_o with_o bernard_n that_o with_o this_o answer_n he_o be_v now_o dismiss_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o as_o with_o all_o delegable_a power_n so_o with_o all_o imaginable_a kindness_n and_o respect_n kiss_v he_o and_o put_v his_o own_o mitre_n on_o his_o head_n his_o own_o steal_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o his_o own_o maniple_n on_o his_o arm_n which_o malachias_n ever_o after_o use_v in_o officiate_a at_o the_o altar_n that_o have_v return_v by_o claravallis_n leave_v there_o four_o of_o his_o own_o disciple_n to_o be_v educate_v in_o the_o monastic_a life_n by_o saint_n bernard_n from_o thence_o proceed_v on_o in_o his_o journey_n and_o in_o his_o way_n through_o scotland_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o good_a king_n david_n by_o pray_v over_o the_o young_a prince_n robert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n recover_v he_o instant_o from_o the_o jaw_n of_o death_n for_o he_o be_v quite_o give_v over_o by_o the_o physician_n land_v soon_o after_o at_o his_o belove_a beannchuir_n in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n he_o put_v himself_o immediate_o on_o the_o work_n of_o a_o true_a legate_n indeed_o and_o this_o for_o many_o year_n without_o any_o intermission_n go_v about_o all_o the_o province_n hold_v frequent_a synod_n in_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o land_n restore_v vigour_n to_o the_o old_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n add_v new_a one_o that_o be_v of_o use_n reform_v all_o the_o corruption_n both_o new_a and_o old_a preach_v every_o where_n like_o a_o other_o helias_n or_o some_o angel_n of_o heaven_n come_v down_o on_o earth_n no_o age_n no_o sex_n no_o condition_n no_o profession_n can_v abscond_v from_o his_o beam_n or_o hinder_v the_o operation_n of_o they_o whatever_o decree_v he_o make_v whatever_o canon_n he_o publish_v be_v present_o accept_v submit_v unto_o obey_v as_o oracle_n without_o any_o contradiction_n at_o all_o nor_o have_v any_o person_n man_n or_o woman_n prince_n or_o prelate_n or_o peasant_n or_o monarch_n the_o dare_a heart_n to_o resist_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n because_o they_o daily_o see_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o sign_n wrought_v by_o he_o you_o may_v read_v cap._n 5._o 8._o 9_o of_o his_o life_n write_v by_o st._n bernard_n a_o good_a many_o of_o they_o though_o few_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o he_o pass_v over_o as_o the_o same_o holy_a author_n st._n bernard_n say_v and_o among_o they_o you_o may_v find_v the_o expulsion_n of_o devil_n and_o heal_v all_o disease_n and_o revive_v the_o dead_a to_o life_n and_o the_o strike_v also_o of_o some_o impious_a wicked_a blasphemer_n with_o a_o exemplary_a death_n to_o terrify_v other_o and_o all_o these_o miraculous_a work_n above_o nature_n do_v by_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n at_o the_o sole_a invocation_n of_o his_o name_n by_o malachias_n without_o any_o other_o application_n without_o any_o charm_n use_v by_o he_o than_o that_o sometime_o of_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n or_o a_o short_a prayer_n sometime_o of_o a_o long_o continue_v with_o fast_v and_o weep_v on_o god_n twenty_o four_o hour_n together_o unless_o peradventure_o his_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o a_o desperate_a man_n bring_v to_o he_o bind_v in_o cord_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o furious_a frenzy_n that_o possess_v he_o or_o his_o touch_v with_o his_o finger_n the_o tongue_n of_o a_o young_a girl_n that_o be_v mute_a or_o his_o blessing_n a_o cup_n of_o drink_n and_o send_v it_o to_o a_o woman_n so_o long_o past_o her_o reckon_a that_o all_o her_o neighbour_n wonder_v she_o be_v not_o dead_a or_o his_o sprinkle_n of_o water_n hallow_v by_o himself_o upon_o a_o wicked_a nobleman_n that_o lie_v long_o bedrid_a
consequence_n will_v not_o be_v govern_v not_o even_o in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o without_o dependence_n on_o any_o other_o except_o only_o the_o prelate_n of_o that_o see_v which_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n have_v prescribe_v some_o right_n over_o they_o all_o but_o enough_o on_o this_o subject_a relate_n to_o malachias_n the_o former_a of_o those_o two_o extraordinary_a saint_n raise_v by_o god_n in_o the_o decrepit_a age_n of_o the_o irish_a monarchy_n the_o late_a of_o they_o be_v a_o leinster_n man_n of_o noble_a descent_n his_o irish_a name_n and_o surname_n laurace_n o_o tuathil_n in_o english_a laurence_n tool_n his_o father_n muirchiortach_n o_o tuathil_n lord_n of_o imaile_n and_o peradventure_o some_o other_o small_a adjoin_a tract_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wickloe_n his_o mother_n inghin_n j._n bhrian_n i._n e._n one_o of_o o_o brian_n daughter_n and_o he_o the_o young_a of_o all_o their_o child_n but_o for_o the_o name_n of_o laurence_n a_o name_n so_o unusual_a in_o that_o country_n then_o it_o be_v give_v he_o on_o this_o occasion_n be_v bear_v his_o father_n send_v he_o to_o be_v christen_v at_o kildare_n by_o donachadh_n lord_n of_o that_o country_n of_o purpose_n to_o let_v he_o know_v by_o this_o gossipr_v he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o for_o before_o they_o have_v be_v at_o some_o distance_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o carry_v the_o child_n be_v command_v by_o the_o father_n to_o christen_v he_o conchabhar_n this_o be_v that_o nobleman_n surname_n who_o be_v to_o be_v godfather_n but_o a_o person_n repute_v in_o that_o country_n then_o such_o a_o other_o as_o merlin_n have_v be_v of_o old_a among_o the_o britain_n meet_v they_o in_o the_o highway_n charge_v they_o to_o call_v he_o laurence_n assure_v they_o he_o will_v himself_o that_o night_n excuse_v they_o to_o their_o lord_n and_o then_o add_v prophetical_o in_o irish_a verse_n this_o child_n shall_v be_v great_a on_o earth_n 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