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excommunication_n of_o leo_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v these_o be_v euagarius_n word_n de_fw-fr his_fw-la per_fw-la litteras_fw-la â_fw-la concilio_n referebatur_fw-la ad_fw-la martianum_fw-la &_o abdicatio_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la concilium_fw-la missa_fw-la fuit_fw-la dioscoro_fw-la quae_fw-la ita_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la scito_fw-la te_fw-la tum_fw-la quod_fw-la divinos_fw-la ecclsiae_fw-la canon_n contempseris_fw-la tum_fw-la quod_fw-la sancto_fw-la huic_fw-la &_o generali_fw-la concilio_n minime_fw-la obtemperaveris_fw-la tum_fw-la propter_fw-la alia_fw-la mulâ—a_fw-la crimina_fw-la praeterea_fw-la quae_fw-la commisisse_fw-la deprehensus_fw-la es_fw-la tum_fw-la quod_fw-la tertio_fw-la vocatus_fw-la â_fw-la sancto_fw-la hoc_fw-la &_o celebri_fw-la concilio_n ut_fw-la illis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la tibi_fw-la obiecta_fw-la responderes_fw-la non_fw-la veneris_fw-la scito_fw-la iuqnam_fw-la te_fw-la propter_fw-la ista_fw-la omne_fw-la a_o sancto_fw-it &_o generali_fw-la 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he_o come_v not_o to_o know_v that_o the_o superior_a himself_o hold_v it_o doubtful_a as_o well_o as_o he_o 7_o the_o seven_o consideration_n be_v gerson_n gerson_n that_o to_o discover_v aright_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o key_n we_o must_v observe_v the_o lawful_a power_n and_o withal_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o this_o power_n and_o therefore_o that_o same_o common_a say_n that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o pastor_n or_o of_o the_o judge_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v fear_v yea_o though_o it_o be_v unjust_a it_o need_v a_o good_a gloze_n this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n bellarmine_n bellarmine_n and_o the_o gloss_n of_o that_o common_a say_n it_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o sacred_a cannon_n among_o which_o also_o be_v the_o very_a same_o say_n viz._n in_o gratian'ss_n decreetum_fw-la causa_fw-la 11._o quaestione_fw-la tertia_fw-la and_o that_o in_o sundry_a chapter_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o pastor_n sentence_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v when_o it_o be_v unjust_a 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if_o saint_n gregory_n discourse_n may_v be_v allow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o authority_n but_o it_o for_o if_o the_o stile_n of_o universal_a bishop_n take_v away_o other_o bishop_n ergo_fw-la a_o most_o universal_a authority_n must_v needs_o take_v away_o all_o other_o authority_n but_o we_o will_v not_o contend_v about_o the_o word_n so_o that_o they_o will_v give_v it_o it_o own_o true_a meaning_n let_v we_o consider_v now_o how_o this_o most_o universal_a authority_n be_v prove_v it_o be_v say_v to_o peter_n and_o in_o his_o person_n to_o all_o pope_n quodcunque_fw-la ligavereis_n etc._n etc._n quodcunque_fw-la solueris_fw-la etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la their_o authority_n be_v universal_a but_o in_o the_o 18._o of_o matthew_n it_o be_v say_v to_o all_o the_o disciple_n and_o in_o their_o person_n to_o their_o successor_n quaecunque_fw-la ligaveritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quaecunque_fw-la solueritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la there_o shall_v be_v sundry_a most_o universal_a authority_n which_o imply_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n indeed_o the_o quodcunque_fw-la be_v universal_a but_o it_o be_v bound_v and_o restrain_v by_o the_o word_n before_o clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la all_o that_o pertein_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v subject_a to_o peter_n who_o doubt_v it_o but_o that_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n christ_n commit_v it_o not_o to_o he_o the_o other_o proof_n by_o pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la it_o be_v indeed_o universal_a in_o respect_n of_o oues_fw-la meas_fw-la but_o god_n deni_v by_o ezechiel_n in_o his_o 34._o that_o to_o clothe_v ourselves_o with_o the_o wool_n of_o his_o sheep_n be_v to_o feed_v they_o he_o deni_v that_o to_o domineer_v over_o they_o cum_fw-la austeritate_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la potentia_fw-la be_v to_o feed_v they_o he_o deny_v that_o to_o drink_v the_o clear_a water_n by_o our_o self_n &_o
but_o in_o the_o bull_n itself_o it_o be_v not_o say_v so_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o prohibit_v such_o appeal_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o have_v reference_n to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o and_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o poor_a be_v oppress_v by_o the_o mighty_a offence_n remain_v unpunished_a rebellion_n be_v foster_v against_o the_o first_o sea_n it_o be_v free_a for_o every_o one_o to_o offend_v all_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o hierarchicall_a order_n be_v confound_v where_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o pius_n 2._o do_v not_o allege_v his_o superiority_n for_o a_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v a_o evident_a and_o pregnant_a argument_n because_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n but_o to_o a_o superior_a let_v no_o man_n reply_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o those_o word_n for_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o he_o will_v so_o slight_o pass_v over_o that_o which_o be_v most_o substantial_a and_o insist_v with_o such_o diligence_n upon_o so_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v but_o accidental_a beside_o this_o before_o he_o do_v allege_v these_o cause_n above_o mention_v he_o affirm_v that_o he_o omit_v other_o manifest_o contrary_a to_o this_o corruption_n which_o argue_v that_o the_o cause_n allege_v be_v the_o most_o principal_a and_o that_o the_o other_o be_v of_o less_o importance_n and_o therefore_o that_o point_n of_o superiority_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o this_o place_n moreover_o these_o word_n of_o our_o author_n in_o the_o council_n of_o mantua_n serve_v only_o to_o abuse_v the_o reader_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o do_v in_o a_o general_a nor_o provincial_a nor_o any_o other_o council_n at_o all_o it_o be_v true_a that_o pius_n the_o 2._o be_v in_o mantua_n as_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o way_n but_o he_o have_v no_o body_n with_o he_o save_v only_o his_o own_o court_n as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o bull_n it_o appear_v which_o say_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o reverend_a brethren_n the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o the_o prelate_n with_o the_o civillians_n and_o canonist_n which_o follow_v the_o court_n but_o yet_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o author_n be_v worse_a that_o pius_n the_o 2._o do_v excommunicate_v whosoever_o shall_v appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o council_n and_o that_o julius_n the_o 2._o do_v renew_v this_o excommunication_n and_o that_o all_o the_o pope_n succeed_v they_o have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o bull_n entitle_v in_o coena_fw-la if_o this_o bull_n of_o pius_n the_o 2._o and_o that_o of_o julius_n the_o 2._o and_o all_o the_o other_o bull_n of_o that_o title_n be_v not_o extant_a this_o objection_n will_v remain_v unanswered_a but_o i_o will_v maintain_v that_o no_o pope_n do_v ever_o excommunicate_a for_o appeal_n to_o a_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o a_o future_a council_n all_o these_o bull_n may_v be_v see_v and_o read_v and_o because_o poenae_fw-la sunt_fw-la restringende_fw-la no_o canonist_n will_v say_v that_o appellantes_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la concilium_fw-la when_o any_o such_o be_v shall_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o bull_n this_o than_o will_v not_o serve_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o council_n but_o why_o do_v the_o author_n leave_v out_o the_o word_n futurum_fw-la if_o gerson_n interpreter_n have_v commit_v such_o a_o fault_n what_o censure_n will_v have_v be_v think_v severe_a enough_o for_o he_o the_o reason_n of_o pius_n 2._o be_v good_a against_o those_o which_o do_v appeal_v to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o neither_o be_v it_o certain_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o be_v a_o future_a council_n but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a against_o appeal_n to_o a_o present_a council_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o all_o pope_n have_v excommunicate_v appellantes_fw-la ad_fw-la futurum_fw-la concilium_fw-la let_v not_o we_o then_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n futurum_fw-la howsoever_o our_o passion_n can_v be_v content_v to_o conceal_v it_o after_o this_o digression_n the_o author_n return_v once_o again_o into_o constance_n and_o say_v that_o pope_n martin_n 5._o with_o the_o consent_n of_o that_o council_n do_v ordain_v that_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v suspect_v of_o heresy_n shall_v be_v interrogated_a whether_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n from_o whence_o he_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o council_n do_v intend_v the_o superiority_n to_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o decree_n in_o the_o 4._o sesse_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o pope_n uncertain_a according_a to_o his_o own_o exposition_n for_o that_o otherwise_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o itself_o but_o how_o this_o interrogation_n be_v understand_v whereof_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o council_n do_v make_v mention_n let_v the_o author_n vouchsafe_v to_o peruse_v the_o 8._o sesse_n where_o among_o the_o 45._o condemn_a error_n of_o wickliff_n the_o 41._o be_v non_fw-fr est_fw-fr denecessitate_n salutis_fw-la credere_fw-la romanan_n ecclesiam_fw-la esse_fw-la supremam_fw-la inter_fw-la alias_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la the_o council_n follow_v error_n est_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la romanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la intelligat_fw-la universalem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la aut_fw-la concilium_fw-la universale_fw-la aut_fw-la pro_fw-la quanto_fw-la negaret_fw-la primatum_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la super_fw-la alias_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la particulares_fw-la this_o one_o point_n be_v read_v do_v make_v it_o manifest_a that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n do_v intend_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o superiority_n over_o all_o church_n sever_v but_o not_o unite_v and_o here_o the_o author_n leave_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n walk_v another_o way_n bellarmine_n bellarmine_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v by_o authority_n of_o scripture_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o counsel_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o gerson_n opinion_n be_v manifest_o erronius_a say_v but_o lay_v aside_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n it_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n by_o counsel_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o gerson_n opinion_n be_v manifest_o erroneous_a the_o scripture_n do_v no_o where_n give_v authority_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o counsel_n above_o their_o pastor_n much_o less_o above_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n but_o contrary_o that_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n appear_v act._n 20._o where_o saint_n paul_n say_v that_o god_n have_v place_v bishop_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o by_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o 16._o mat._n where_o he_o say_v to_o his_o vicar_n super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la where_o christ_n make_v saint_n peter_n the_o foundation_n of_o his_o church_n do_v make_v he_o the_o head_n of_o that_o mystical_a body_n for_o that_o which_o a_o foundation_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o house_n the_o same_o the_o head_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o body_n and_o we_o see_v that_o the_o head_n have_v power_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o head_n in_o like_a manner_n io._n 21._o when_o christ_n say_v to_o peter_n pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la he_o make_v he_o shepherd_n over_o all_o his_o flock_n and_o doubtless_o the_o flock_n have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o over_o the_o shepherd_n but_o the_o shepherd_n over_o the_o flock_n last_o where_o as_o our_o saviour_n luc._n 12._o quis_fw-la est_fw-la fidelis_fw-la dispensator_fw-la &_o prudens_fw-la quem_fw-la constituit_fw-la dominus_fw-la super_fw-la familiam_fw-la svam_fw-la say_v doubtless_o he_o do_v declare_v that_o a_o bishop_n in_o his_o particular_a church_n and_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o high_a steward_n in_o god_n family_n and_o as_o the_o high_a steward_n have_v authority_n over_o the_o family_n and_o not_o the_o family_n over_o he_o so_o have_v the_o bishop_n over_o his_o diocese_n and_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o not_o the_o diocese_n over_o the_o bishop_n nor_o the_o church_n over_o the_o pope_n though_o assemble_v in_o a_o general_a council_n and_o to_o this_o end_n it_o be_v that_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o same_o place_n add_v these_o word_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la dixerit_fw-la seruus_fw-la ille_fw-la in_o cord_n svo_fw-la moram_fw-la facit_fw-la dominus_fw-la meus_fw-la venire_fw-la &_o coeperit_fw-la percutere_fw-la seruos_fw-la &_o ancillas_fw-la edere_fw-la &_o bibere_fw-la &_o inebriari_fw-la veniet_fw-la dominus_fw-la serui_fw-la illius_fw-la in_o die_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la sperat_fw-la &_o dividet_fw-la eum_fw-la partemque_fw-la eius_fw-la cum_fw-la infidelibus_fw-la ponet_fw-la out_o of_o which_o word_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o
when_o the_o high_a steward_n of_o god_n house_n do_v mis-behave_a himself_o it_o be_v not_o god_n pleasure_n that_o the_o family_n shall_v proceed_v against_o he_o but_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n both_o to_o judge_v and_o punish_v he_o so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o church_n and_o consequent_o the_o council_n which_o be_v a_o representation_n of_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o pope_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o council_n but_o contrary_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o council_n to_o the_o pope_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o write_v so_o much_o upon_o this_o matter_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o few_o word_n wherewithal_o gerson_n have_v touch_v it_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v forbear_v to_o allege_v that_o which_o gerson_n &_o other_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n do_v answer_v paulo_n friar_n paulo_n be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o will_v not_o interrupt_v the_o course_n which_o be_v begin_v of_o handle_v every_o point_n in_o that_o order_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o author_n first_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v nowhere_o give_v the_o church_n power_n over_o the_o pastor_n much_o less_o over_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n to_o this_o gerson_n answer_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n send_v s._n peter_n to_o the_o church_n when_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la for_o gerson_n in_o his_o time_n read_v the_o place_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a missal_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o new_o correct_v respiciens_fw-la jesus_n in_fw-la discipulos_fw-la suos_fw-la dixit_fw-la simoni_n petro_n si_fw-la peccaverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o the_o author_n may_v see_v both_o in_o his_o work_n as_o also_o in_o the_o text_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o he_o allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o contrary_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o author_n do_v allege_v a_o place_n act._n 20._o where_o s._n paul_n say_v that_o god_n have_v place_v the_o bishop_n to_o govern_v his_o church_n be_v it_o that_o s._n paul_n say_v so_o although_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o posuit_fw-la vos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la and_o posuit_fw-la episcopos_fw-la but_o though_o that_o be_v grant_v he_o can_v conclude_v nothing_o out_o of_o this_o place_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v above_o the_o church_n no_o otherwise_o then_o any_o other_o bishop_n be_v but_o from_o hence_o a_o man_n may_v strong_o conclude_v that_o all_o bishop_n have_v their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o god_n which_o peradventure_o will_v not_o be_v very_o please_v to_o our_o author_n who_o will_v ever_o have_v infer_v this_o consequence_n god_n have_v place_v bishop_n to_o govern_v his_o church_n ergo_fw-la papa_n est_fw-la supra_fw-la concilium_fw-la but_o this_o have_v be_v a_o strong_a inference_n god_n have_v place_v bishop_n to_o govern_v his_o church_n therefore_o if_o they_o do_v not_o govern_v it_o they_o do_v not_o discharge_v that_o office_n whereunto_o they_o be_v assign_v this_o be_v a_o true_a proposition_n god_n have_v place_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v a_o kingdom_n do_v it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o a_o king_n be_v superior_a to_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n assemble_v together_o the_o author_n anon_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o good_a neither_o in_o our_o author_n opinion_n nor_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o john_n mariana_n the_o jesuit_n but_o i_o may_v say_v true_o that_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o all_o kingdom_n in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o allege_v matthew_n 16._o super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n make_v peter_n the_o foundation_n of_o his_o church_n which_o as_o gerson_n will_v not_o deny_v because_o s._n paul_n affirm_v that_o the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n and_o in_o the_o apoc._n the_o wall_n of_o god_n city_n have_v twelve_o foundation_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n so_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o author_n will_v condemn_v another_o exposition_n which_o do_v interpret_v super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la upon_o christ_n and_o upon_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n especial_o see_v s._n augustine_n admit_v both_o the_o exposition_n do_v notwithstanding_o allow_v best_o of_o the_o second_o by_o this_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o author_n upon_o a_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o have_v two_o interpretation_n and_o both_o probable_a will_v cull_v out_o that_o which_o serve_v best_a for_o his_o purpose_n and_o make_v it_o absolute_o a_o ground_n of_o a_o article_n but_o because_o it_o be_v true_a that_o peter_n be_v a_o foundation_n be_v he_o therefore_o superior_a to_o all_o the_o building_n gerson_n will_v say_v it_o follow_v not_o because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o principal_a foundation_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v itself_o found_v upon_o christ_n and_o not_o a_o total_a foundation_n but_o only_o a_o twelve_o part_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apoc._n and_o less_o than_o a_o 25._o part_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o s._n paul_n &_o as_o concern_v our_o author_n comparison_n where_o he_o say_v that_o when_o christ_n make_v s._n peter_n the_o foundation_n of_o his_o church_n he_o make_v he_o the_o head_n of_o his_o church_n because_o a_o foundation_n to_o a_o build_n be_v the_o same_o which_o a_o head_n be_v to_o a_o body_n although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o s._n peter_n be_v a_o head_n notwithstanding_o the_o analogy_n be_v not_o intelligible_a viz._n that_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o proportion_n betwixt_o a_o foundation_n &_o a_o building_n as_o there_o be_v between_o a_o head_n and_o the_o body_n i_o do_v not_o see_v where_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o find_v any_o part_n of_o this_o proportion_n who_o will_v say_v that_o as_o the_o foundation_n support_v the_o house_n for_o that_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o foundation_n so_o the_o head_n support_v the_o body_n this_o do_v not_o hold_v again_o who_o will_v say_v that_o as_o the_o head_n give_v sense_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o body_n that_o the_o foundation_n do_v so_o likewise_o to_o the_o build_n what_o then_o do_v it_o communicate_v the_o proposition_n that_o we_o intend_v to_o establish_v for_o doctrine_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v ground_v upon_o similitude_n especial_o upon_o such_o similitude_n as_o be_v themselves_o ground_v upon_o similitude_n but_o why_o do_v we_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o the_o proof_n see_v we_o be_v both_o agree_v of_o the_o conclusion_n that_o s._n peter_n be_v a_o head_n but_o what_o then_o the_o illustriss_n cardinal_n pinelli_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v he_o therefore_o superior_a to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n be_v assemble_v this_o follow_v not_o in_o my_o understanding_n upon_o the_o like_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o gerson_n will_v not_o admit_v this_o proposition_n viz._n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o head_n especial_o be_v such_o a_o head_n as_o the_o body_n itself_o have_v constitute_v but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o article_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ground_v upon_o similitude_n in_o the_o 3._o place_n he_o bring_v in_o pace_n oves_fw-la meas_fw-la and_o last_o he_o to_o do_v allege_v the_o 12._o luke_n quis_fw-la est_fw-la fidelis_fw-la dispensator_fw-la &_o prudens_fw-la etc._n etc._n both_o which_o place_n gerso_n will_v make_v one_o answer_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o can_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o christ_n institute_v pastor_n in_o the_o church_n have_v exempt_v they_o from_o the_o church_n obedience_n she_o be_v the_o common_a mother_n of_o all_o christian_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n which_o be_v free_a from_o corruption_n even_o when_o the_o holy_a martyr_n be_v bishop_n be_v that_o pastor_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o saint_n cyprian_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o give_v a_o express_a testimony_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o people_n he_o say_v quando_fw-la ipsa_fw-la maxim_n habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la vel_fw-la eligendi_fw-la dignos_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la velindignos_fw-la recusandi_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la videmus_fw-la de_fw-la divina_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la descendere_fw-la ut_fw-la sacerdos_n plebe_fw-la praesente_fw-la sub_fw-la omnium_fw-la oculis_fw-la deligatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 1._o epist_n 4._o our_o author_n affirm_v that_o christ_n do_v evident_o declare_v that_o a_o bishop_n in_o his_o particular_a church_n and_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o high_a steward_n in_o god_n family_n and_o have_v power_n over_o the_o family_n and_o not_o
authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n equal_a to_o old_a rome_n and_o to_o have_v the_o next_o place_n after_o she_o the_o canon_n be_v read_v together_o with_o the_o subscription_n one_o of_o the_o legate_n say_v you_o see_v with_o what_o subtlety_n holy_a bishop_n be_v deal_v with_o all_o in_o that_o they_o have_v be_v enforce_v to_o subscribe_v without_o produce_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o canon_n whereof_o they_o have_v make_v mention_n the_o bishop_n cry_v out_o no_o man_n be_v enforce_v and_o the_o contention_n be_v prosecute_v the_o judge_n do_v order_n that_o both_o the_o party_n shall_v propound_v the_o canon_n the_o sixth_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n be_v read_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o constantinopolitans_n &_o the_o read_n be_v different_a for_o in_o that_o which_o the_o roman_n read_v these_o word_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la semper_fw-la habuit_fw-la primatum_fw-la which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o copy_n after_o this_o a_o canon_n be_v read_v of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n the_o bishop_n reason_v sufficient_o &_o final_o the_o judge_n demand_v of_o they_o what_o be_v their_o opinion_n whereunto_o they_o answer_v that_o that_o which_o be_v determine_v be_v just_a one_o of_o the_o roman_a legate_n do_v protest_v that_o either_o the_o decree_n may_v be_v annihilate_v or_o that_o his_o protestation_n may_v be_v record_v against_o it_o let_v the_o reader_n therefore_o judge_n what_o opinion_n the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n hold_v of_o the_o pope_n superiority_n as_o to_o the_o roman_a council_n under_o simachus_fw-la the_o parisian_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v hold_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o any_o &_o also_o that_o the_o provincial_a counsel_n they_o have_v assemble_v in_o rome_n have_v not_o confirm_v the_o same_o but_o they_o say_v with_o all_o that_o never_o 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mention_v it_o will_v be_v find_v indeed_o that_o the_o council_n say_v let_v a_o little_a book_n be_v bring_v hither_o which_o have_v be_v write_v by_o ennodius_n against_o they_o which_o have_v murmur_v against_o our_o four_o synod_n and_o it_o be_v read_v the_o council_n say_v let_v the_o book_n be_v hold_v of_o all_o man_n for_o most_o sound_a and_o for_o sinodical_a and_o let_v it_o be_v enter_v among_o the_o action_n of_o our_o four_o and_o five_o sinod_n synodaliter_fw-la integerrime_fw-la synodaliter_fw-la and_o let_v it_o be_v hold_v as_o the_o other_o decree_n of_o the_o sinodal_n action_n because_o it_o be_v write_v and_o confirm_v with_o sinodall_n authority_n and_o pope_n simachus_fw-la answer_v be_v it_o do_v according_a to_o your_o will_n and_o be_v it_o place_v among_o the_o decree_n apostolical_a and_o hold_v for_o such_o here_o say_v the_o parisian_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o by_o decree_n synodall_n or_o action_n synodal_n or_o decree_n apostolical_a be_v not_o mean_v a_o canon_n which_o can_v determine_v a_o article_n as_o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o all_o the_o epistle_n of_o a_o pope_n enter_v in_o the_o register_n be_v call_v the_o decree_n of_o such_o a_o pope_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v peruse_v the_o book_n of_o counsel_n shall_v see_v this_o inscription_n upon_o every_o pope_n the_o decree_n of_o pope_n n._n and_o then_o his_o election_n his_o life_n and_o afterward_o his_o epistle_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o likewise_o in_o the_o counsel_n he_o shall_v see_v that_o their_o action_n contain_v many_o communication_n of_o interchange_a speech_n yea_o not_o forethought_a on_o &_o sometime_o the_o epistle_n of_o sundry_a person_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o fide_fw-la neither_o do_v any_o man_n receive_v they_o for_o such_o no_o man_n can_v possible_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n epistle_n especial_o before_o siricius_n nor_o all_o that_o which_o 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incidental_o in_o a_o decree_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o principal_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o define_v â—ut_v in_o the_o bâ—ll_n whereof_o we_o speak_v the_o intent_n be_v only_o to_o disannul_v the_o pragmatic_n and_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o decree_n now_o whereas_o in_o disannul_v it_o answer_n be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o maintain_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o council_n itself_o be_v remove_v by_o eugenius_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o no_o validity_n see_v the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o transfer_v the_o counsel_n as_o he_o that_o have_v authority_n above_o they_o this_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o bull_n but_o be_v a_o avoid_v of_o a_o contrary_a reason_n and_o be_v not_o therefore_o a_o determination_n for_o which_o cause_n very_o well_o the_o lord_n cardinal_n bellarmine_n in_o the_o second_o place_n allege_v have_v revoke_v that_o which_o he_o 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same_o doctor_n add_v far_a that_o he_o can_v conceive_v how_o so_o many_o year_n before_o there_o be_v any_o pope_n there_o shall_v be_v speech_n of_o he_o in_o the_o book_n of_o king_n afterward_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v read_v all_o the_o 4._o book_n of_o the_o king_n and_o never_o yet_o find_v there_o any_o such_o matter_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n see_v the_o doctor_n which_o follow_v gerson_n do_v not_o receive_v it_o and_o each_o of_o the_o eight_o answer_n make_v unto_o it_o do_v of_o itself_o dissolve_v the_o argument_n for_o a_o conclusion_n the_o author_n bring_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o achilles_n a_o reason_n found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n say_v but_o let_v we_o see_v if_o the_o reason_n found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n bellarmine_n bellarmine_n do_v testify_v the_o self_n same_o verity_n the_o holy_a church_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n or_o of_o geneva_n or_o of_o other_o city_n which_o confer_v upon_o their_o duke_n that_o power_n which_o themselves_o please_v in_o regard_n whereof_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v above_o the_o prince_n neither_o yet_o be_v it_o like_v to_o a_o earthly_a kingdom_n in_o which_o the_o people_n transfer_v their_o own_o authority_n unto_o the_o monarch_n and_o in_o certain_a case_n may_v free_v themselves_o from_o royal_a dominion_n and_o reduce_v themselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o do_v the_o roman_n when_o they_o pass_v from_o dominion_n royal_a to_o consulare_fw-la government_n for_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o most_o perfect_a kingdom_n and_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n which_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o the_o people_n neither_o from_o they_o have_v his_o original_n but_o depend_v only_o upon_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o i_o say_v christ_n in_o the_o second_o psalm_n be_o constitute_v a_o king_n by_o he_o over_o zion_n his_o holy_a mountain_n and_o the_o holy_a angel_n say_v to_o the_o virgin_n luc._n 1._o our_o lord_n god_n shall_v give_v he_o the_o seat_n of_o david_n his_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v reign_v in_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n for_o ever_o and_o of_o his_o kingdom_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n and_o in_o a_o thousand_o other_o place_n the_o same_o be_v read_v and_o that_o this_o kingdom_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o man_n christ_n show_v when_o he_o say_v you_o choose_v not_o i_o but_o i_o choose_v you_o joan._n 15._o and_o we_o shall_v ackhowledge_v it_o at_o what_o time_n we_o shall_v say_v thou_o have_v make_v we_o to_o our_o god_n a_o kingdom_n apoc._n 5._o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o scripture_n resemble_v to_o a_o family_n who_o be_v a_o faithful_a and_o wise_a servant_n who_o his_o lord_n have_v appoint_v over_o his_o family_n mat._n 24._o because_o the_o father_n of_o a_o family_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o family_n neither_o from_o thence_o have_v his_o authority_n now_o this_o being_n most_o true_a there_o follow_v thereof_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o the_o vicar_n general_a of_o christ_n do_v not_o depend_v of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o of_o christ_n from_o who_o he_o have_v his_o whole_a authority_n as_o also_o we_o see_v in_o earthly_a kingdom_n that_o the_o viceroy_n have_v not_o his_o authority_n from_o the_o kingdom_n but_o from_o the_o king_n neither_o can_v be_v judge_v or_o punish_v by_o the_o people_n but_o only_o by_o his_o lord_n &_o master_n behold_v therefore_o how_o gerson_n be_v deceive_v and_o he_o also_o that_o do_v follow_v he_o and_o go_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o the_o sacred_a counsel_n and_o of_o manifest_a reason_n paolo_n â—rier_n paolo_n thou_o shall_v see_v here_o reader_n a_o marvellous_a piece_n of_o art_n wherewith_o the_o author_n will_v lead_v thou_o from_o christ_n the_o eternal_a high_a bishop_n to_o a_o high_a bishop_n temporal_a and_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v settle_v with_o thou_o the_o relation_n which_o the_o holy_a church_n have_v towards_o the_o divine_a majesty_n he_o will_v afterward_o conclude_v of_o the_o relation_n towards_o the_o pope_n the_o parisian_n do_v answer_n that_o thus_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n do_v hold_v that_o god_n have_v call_v the_o church_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o his_o worship_n and_o that_o he_o have_v place_v christ_n over_o it_o for_o a_o head_n for_o ever_o who_o first_o himself_o mortal_a do_v govern_v it_o on_o earth_n with_o corporal_a presence_n but_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n do_v rule_v it_o with_o inward_a influence_n &_o assistance_n invisible_a unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v mean_v by_o i_o be_o constitute_v a_o king_n by_o he_o this_o mean_v that_o our_o lord_n god_n shall_v
give_v he_o the_o seat_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o shall_v reign_v for_o ever_o this_o be_v that_o you_o choose_v not_o i_o but_o i_o choose_v you_o this_o be_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o apocalips_n and_o thou_o have_v make_v we_o to_o our_o god_n a_o kingdom_n this_o christ_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n who_o be_v owner_n of_o it_o and_o it_o his_o child_n and_o servant_n which_o for_o that_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o visible_a man_n the_o father_n himself_o will_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v govern_v also_o by_o a_o man_n visible_a and_o have_v appoint_v the_o authority_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o institute_v one_o of_o they_o before_o the_o church_n be_v found_v but_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o time_n after_o it_o be_v found_v have_v leave_v on_o earth_n the_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o successor_n now_o with_o this_o doctrine_n which_o i_o be_o assure_v the_o author_n will_v admit_v yea_o rather_o will_v say_v that_o without_o it_o no_o man_n be_v catholic_a the_o reason_n be_v answer_v that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o venice_n or_o as_o geneva_n which_o give_v as_o much_o authority_n as_o themselves_o please_v to_o their_o duke_n nor_o a_o kingdom_n which_o may_v change_v the_o manner_n of_o govern_v it_o neither_o invisible_o nor_o visible_o because_o that_o christ_n have_v prescribe_v the_o manner_n much_o less_o be_v it_o such_o a_o kingdom_n as_o france_n which_o have_v a_o blood_n royal_a where_o the_o king_n succeed_v by_o birth_n neither_o as_o some_o other_o by_o testament_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o inward_a government_n and_o mere_o spiritual_a it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o any_o because_o it_o have_v a_o perpetual_a and_o immortal_a king_n in_o the_o visible_a government_n it_o have_v a_o minister_n as_o concern_v his_o authority_n institute_v by_o christ_n and_o undepend_v of_o the_o church_n as_o concern_v the_o application_n of_o the_o authority_n to_o the_o person_n elective_a and_o depend_v of_o it_o wherefore_o when_o he_o allege_v and_o i_o be_o constitute_v a_o king_n by_o he_o our_o lord_n god_n shall_v give_v he_o you_o choose_v not_o i_o thou_o have_v make_v we_o to_o our_o god_n a_o kingdom_n all_o these_o place_n and_o such_o like_o other_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o invisible_a kingdom_n the_o spiritual_a interior_a where_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o government_n at_o all_o but_o only_o the_o saviour_n which_o know_v the_o heart_n and_o can_v inflowe_v into_o they_o and_o bestow_v on_o they_o the_o grace_n and_o gift_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v citizen_n of_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n christ_n also_o be_v that_o father_n of_o the_o family_n which_o depend_v not_o of_o it_o the_o high_a bishop_n be_v a_o servant_n â—et_o over_o the_o family_n by_o the_o father_n thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o authority_n but_o which_o the_o family_n itself_o have_v place_v over_o itself_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o person_n so_o as_o touch_v the_o authority_n it_o be_v from_o christ_n as_o touch_v the_o application_n it_o be_v from_o the_o church_n but_o the_o author_n make_v the_o church_n a_o family_n depend_v of_o the_o father_n who_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v christ_n and_o this_o be_v settle_v he_o conclude_v that_o the_o father_n do_v not_o depend_v of_o the_o family_n nor_o have_v his_o authority_n from_o it_o therefore_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n and_o pass_v from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n which_o be_v christ_n to_o the_o steward_n elect_v by_o the_o family_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o pope_n let_v he_o stand_v firm_a in_o the_o similitude_n for_o he_o shall_v never_o find_v in_o the_o gospel_n that_o any_o other_o be_v call_v father_n of_o the_o family_n but_o god_n the_o father_n or_o else_o christ_n his_o son_n by_o nature_n the_o minister_n be_v a_o servant_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o attribute_v the_o propriety_n of_o god_n to_o another_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o example_n serve_v meruailous_o for_o gerson_n as_o also_o the_o example_n which_o the_o author_n bring_v of_o a_o viceroy_n be_v much_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n if_o a_o king_n of_o france_n as_o s_o lewis_n the_o 9_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n &_o shall_v say_v to_o the_o kingdom_n i_o leave_v you_o my_o cousin_n for_o viceroy_n with_o authority_n to_o administer_v justice_n but_o not_o to_o make_v law_n not_o to_o assemble_v the_o state_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o case_n he_o happen_v to_o fail_v choose_v you_o another_o in_o his_o place_n with_o the_o same_o authority_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o elect_a shall_v be_v from_o the_o king_n and_o master_n the_o person_n which_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v choose_v shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v that_o which_o gerson_n teach_v throughout_o all_o his_o work_n where_o it_o be_v see_v that_o very_o the_o force_n of_o the_o reason_n conclude_v for_o he_o out_o of_o the_o thing_n abovesaid_a i_o will_v not_o conclude_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o gerson_n in_o this_o point_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n ecclesiastical_a either_o be_v true_a or_o be_v false_a but_o only_o that_o the_o author_n conclusion_n that_o gerson_n be_v deceive_v and_o that_o he_o be_v deceive_v that_o do_v follow_v he_o and_o go_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o the_o sacred_a counsel_n and_o of_o manifest_a reason_n have_v need_n of_o other_o proof_n than_o those_o abovesaide_a the_o author_n proceed_v bellarmine_n bellarmine_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o which_o gerson_n himself_o wont_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o saint_n matthew_n in_o the_o 18._o chapter_n tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o the_o heathen_a and_o the_o publican_n i_o will_v answer_v that_o in_o that_o place_n by_o the_o church_n be_v mean_v the_o prelate_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o do_v saint_n john_n chrysostom_n expound_v it_o homilia_fw-la 61._o in_o matthew_n and_o pope_n innocent_a 3._o cap._n novit_fw-la de_fw-la iudiciis_fw-la and_o so_o do_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o of_o all_o time_n declare_v that_o he_o who_o will_v denounce_v a_o sinner_n to_o the_o church_n and_o observe_v this_o precept_n do_v not_o assemble_v a_o council_n but_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o to_o his_o vicar_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o the_o author_n to_o have_v dispute_v with_o gerson_n but_o he_o also_o give_v solution_n to_o his_o reason_n but_o in_o this_o place_n of_o many_o which_o gerson_n bring_v and_o deduce_v paolo_n friar_n paolo_n the_o author_n content_v himself_o to_o produce_v one_o only_o and_o to_o dissolve_v it_o and_o this_o be_v take_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o saint_n matthew_n tell_v the_o church_n unto_o which_o he_o answer_v the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o prelate_n and_o of_o this_o exposition_n he_o make_v chrysostome_n the_o author_n although_o the_o parisian_n say_v that_o chrysostom_n do_v not_o say_v so_o but_o it_o seem_v when_o a_o thing_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v allege_v every_o man_n allege_v it_o without_o once_o view_v it_o chrysostome_n expound_v tell_v the_o church_n namely_o the_o bishop_n and_o praefident_n this_o be_v that_o which_o gerson_n say_v to_o the_o church_n representative_o because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o assemble_v the_o whole_a it_o be_v come_v represent_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n and_o precedent_n and_o therefore_o they_o add_v that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n their_o can_v be_v mean_v one_o person_n for_o in_o vain_a shall_v that_o ensue_v if_o two_o of_o you_o shall_v consent_v upon_o earth_n concern_v every_o thing_n whatsoever_o they_o shall_v ask_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o they_o of_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n for_o where_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o gather_v in_o my_o name_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o for_o confirmation_n of_o this_o sense_n they_o bring_v that_o saint_n paul_n who_o receive_v the_o information_n against_o the_o incestuous_a there_o be_v plain_o hear_v fornication_n among_o you_o etc._n etc._n it_o follow_v i_o indeed_o absent_a in_o body_n but_o present_a in_o spirit_n have_v already_o judge_v as_o present_v he_o that_o have_v so_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n you_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o my_o spirit_n with_o the_o virtue_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n to_o deliver_v such_o a_o one_o to_o satan_n where_o they_o note_v that_o saint_n paul_n who_o be_v then_o in_o philippi_n do_v not_o write_v by_o his_o brief_n i_o excomunicate_v such_o a_o one_o but_o write_v to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v
gather_v together_o with_o his_o spirit_n they_o shall_v do_v it_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o repugnant_a to_o chrysostome_n that_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o precedent_n may_v be_v also_o mean_v of_o a_o general_a council_n above_o there_o be_v also_o propose_v the_o doubt_n that_o tell_v the_o church_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v tell_v thyself_o as_o touch_v the_o practice_n which_o show_v that_o tell_v the_o church_n do_v mean_v the_o prelate_n because_o recourse_n be_v have_v to_o the_o bishope_n or_o his_o vicar_n of_o the_o ancient_a practice_n i_o have_v speak_v to_o he_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o saint_n paul_n as_o touch_v the_o modern_a it_o be_v true_a that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o bishope_n or_o his_o vicar_n excommunicate_v without_o the_o advice_n or_o participation_n of_o any_o many_o time_n also_o the_o register_n only_o and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o important_a by_o authority_n delegated_a a_o clerk_n of_o the_o first_o tonsure_v depute_v commissary_n in_o some_o very_a light_n particular_a cause_n do_v excommunicate_v a_o priest_n yea_o leo_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o the_o eleven_o session_n by_o a_o perpetual_a constitution_n of_o he_o have_v grant_v faculty_n to_o a_o secular_a person_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o very_a bishop_n and_o that_o which_o do_v more_o import_n navarre_n say_v chap._n 27._o num._n 11._o that_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v obtain_v a_o excommunication_n of_o some_o prelate_n if_o the_o obteiner_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o intent_n that_o the_o party_n be_v excommunicate_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v excommunicate_v moreover_o the_o same_o author_n say_v cap_n 23._o num._n 104._o that_o the_o excommunication_n pronounce_v by_o the_o law_n itself_o against_o he_o that_o pay_v not_o a_o pension_n for_o exaample_n sake_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o nativity_n be_v not_o incur_v by_o he_o that_o pay_v it_o not_o no_o not_o in_o many_o month_n and_o year_n after_o if_o the_o creditor_n thereof_o will_v not_o have_v it_o incur_v but_o if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n after_o many_o month_n or_o year_n he_o will_v have_v it_o incur_v it_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v be_v incur_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o debt_n that_o be_v from_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o nativity_n and_o so_o be_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n these_o be_v the_o practice_n which_o be_v now_o in_o use_n of_o which_o i_o say_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o they_o grow_v from_o the_o interpretation_n which_o the_o author_n do_v approve_v gerson_n gerson_n the_o nine_o consideration_n be_v that_o contempt_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o incur_v when_o the_o pope_n do_v most_o enormous_o and_o most_o scandalous_o abuse_v his_o power_n this_o consideration_n be_v true_a in_o itself_o but_o withal_o be_v most_o injurious_a to_o the_o holiness_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a sea_n apostolic_a bellarmine_n bellarmine_n as_o though_o it_o do_v use_v to_o abuse_v in_o such_o sort_n the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n like_o to_o this_o be_v the_o art_n of_o the_o modern_a heretic_n who_o to_o make_v the_o papal_a power_n odious_a to_o the_o world_n do_v spread_v abroad_o the_o most_o infamous_a slander_n that_o the_o malignity_n of_o satan_n their_o head_n can_v teach_v they_o and_o the_o venetian_n themselves_o ought_v to_o abhor_v and_o punish_v such_o defender_n here_o it_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o defend_v gerson_n see_v he_o that_o handle_v that_o which_o fall_v out_o in_o a_o case_n possible_a yea_o and_o such_o as_o have_v happen_v paolo_n friar_n paolo_n do_v not_o wrong_v they_o which_o do_v well_o but_o note_v they_o that_o do_v ill_a this_o consideration_n therefore_o be_v not_o injurious_a to_o the_o holy_a sea_n apostolic_a which_o never_o do_v ill_o howsoever_o by_o human_a fragility_n some_o sit_v in_o it_o have_v commit_v some_o fault_n whatsoever_o they_o which_o write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o platina_n in_o particular_a do_v recount_v so_o many_o fault_n that_o take_v the_o time_n from_o 820._o downward_o it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o tell_v whether_o the_o number_n of_o the_o good_a or_o of_o the_o bad_a be_v the_o great_a it_o may_v be_v say_v by_o the_o author_n reason_n that_o the_o c._n si_fw-mi papa_n of_o boniface_n martyr_n be_v great_o injurious_a to_o the_o person_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o second_o and_o to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a where_o he_o say_v if_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v negligent_a of_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o brethren_n unprofitable_a and_o remiss_a in_o his_o action_n silent_a of_o good_a and_o lead_v innumerable_a people_n by_o heap_n unto_o hell_n no_o man_n may_v reprove_v he_o as_o though_o boniface_n do_v therefore_o say_v that_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n be_v wont_a to_o commit_v such_o fault_n it_o follow_v not_o neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o the_o heretic_n alone_o reprehend_v their_o evil_a action_n but_o much_o more_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n and_o 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as_o be_v of_o validity_n see_v plain_o in_o the_o four_o proposition_n that_o this_o commissary_n sentence_n be_v a_o protestation_n make_v against_o the_o foresay_a act_n and_o decree_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n gerson_n hold_v it_o of_o no_o validity_n this_o commissary_n if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o conscience_n can_v not_o have_v hold_v his_o own_o sentence_n unjust_a but_o like_o one_o that_o how_o ever_o the_o world_n go_v will_v be_v obey_v to_o ease_v himself_o of_o trouble_n in_o justify_v his_o mandate_n write_v in_o a_o common_a process_n that_o his_o sentence_n whether_o they_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a be_v to_o be_v obey_v if_o unjust_a sentence_n may_v suffer_v a_o distinction_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o validity_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o validity_n he_o have_v not_o free_v himself_o of_o all_o difficulty_n because_o he_o may_v yet_o be_v encounter_v with_o the_o question_n of_o validity_n and_o therefore_o the_o commissary_n endeavour_v in_o one_o 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and_o this_o be_v contrary_a as_o well_o to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n as_o the_o modern_a paâ—â—o_o â—rier_a paâ—â—o_o gerson_n have_v intention_n to_o demonstrate_v in_o eight_o proposition_n that_o which_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n be_v to_o do_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o french_a church_n defend_v it_o from_o bull_n of_o reservation_n and_o papal_a provision_n and_o other_o abuse_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n use_v in_o those_o time_n set_v down_o eight_o proposition_n which_o the_o author_n do_v wise_o observe_v to_o be_v better_o dissemble_v and_o pass_v over_o then_o handle_v see_v plain_o that_o to_o endeavour_n to_o confute_v they_o be_v to_o confirm_v they_o and_o to_o establish_v that_o which_o before_o he_o contradict_v that_o prince_n both_o aught_o and_o may_v oppose_v themselves_o to_o such_o commandment_n of_o prelate_n as_o be_v exorbitant_a and_o unlawful_a and_o therefore_o excuse_v himself_o from_o treat_v of_o these_o eight_o 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