Selected quad for the lemma: church_n
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A34245
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The confession of faith, of the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands with the formes which they use ... translated out of Dutch into English.; Belgic confession. English
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Brès, Guy de, 1522-1567.
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1689
(1689)
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Wing C5784; ESTC R12576
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43,584
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48
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how that wee three severall times have propounded unto you the name of our fellow Brother N. heere present to see if there was any body who had any thing against him eyther in doctrine or life whereby hee might bee hindred from being confirmed in the Ministery of the Word seeing now that no body hath shewed any lawfull exception against his person therefore are we now in the name of the Lord to proceed to his Confirmation For which cause you N. and all yee who are present are to hearken to ashort declaration touching the institution and worke of the Pastour or Minister of the Word Where in the first place you are to observe That God our Heavenly Father having purposed to call and assemble out of sinfull mankinde a Church to everlasting life useth heere unto out of his singular grace the ministry of men therefore saith Paul That Christ hath given some to bee Apostles some to bee Prophets some Evangelists some Pastours and Doctors for the perfecting of the Saints for the worke of his service namely the edification of the body of Christ Out of which wee see that the Apostle saith that among others the Pastors Office is an institution of Christ Now what belongs to his holy Office wee can easily see out of the very name given unto it for as the charge of a common Shepheard is to feed the flocke committed unto his charge to leade rule and protect the same so is it with the spiritual Pastours which are set over the Church of God which God esteemes as sheepe of his Pasture The pastures wherewith these Sheepe are to bee fed is nothing else but the preaching of the Word of God with the service of Prayer and administration of the Sacraments the same Word of God is also the staffe wherewith the flocke is lead and ruled consequently the office of the Pastours and Ministers of the worde of God consists heere in First That they faithfully propound the Word of God contained in the writings of the Prophets and Apostles and apply the same both in generall and particular to the edification of the hearers instructing admonishing comforting and reprooving according to every ones necessity preaching conversion to God and reconciliation with him through faith in Christ as also refuting with the worde of God all errours and heresies which are repugnant to sound Doctrine All this is plainly discovered unto us in holy Scripture For the Apostle Paul saith That these labour in the Word and elswhere hee saith That this ought to bee done according to the rule of Faith and that a Pastor must hold fast that faithful and sincere word which is according to Doctrine and divide it aright also hee that prophecyeth that is who teacheth Gods word speaketh to edification admonition and consideration In another place hee doth put himselfe as a patterne to Pastors declaring that hee openly and in houses hath taught and testified the conversion to God and Faith in Jesus Christ But wee reade in an especiall manner a true description of the Office and Ministery of the Gospell 2. Cor. 5. wherein the Apostle speakes after this manner All things are of God who hath reconciled us to himselfe through Jesus Christ and hath given to us namely to the Apostles and Pastours the ministery of reconciliation to wit That God was in Christ reconciling the world unto himselfe not imputing their trespasses unto them and hath commited to us the word of reconciliation Now then wee are Ambassadors for Christ as though God did beseech you by us wee pray you in Christs stead to bee reconciled to God. Touching refutation of unsound doctrine saith the Apostle to Titus Chap. 1. vers 6. That a Minister must holde fast the faithful word of God that hee may bee able by sound doctrine to convince the gainsayers Secondly The office of the Pastour is publiquely to invocate the name of God in the behalfe of the whole assembly For what the Apostles saith We will give our selves to prayer and the Ministery of the Word the same is common to these Pastors with the Apostles to which end the Apostle Paul thus exhorteth Timothy Wherefore I exhort that Supplications Prayers intercessions and giving of Thankes bee made for all men for Kings and for all in Authority Thirdly Their order is to administer the holy Sacraments which the Lord hath ordained and instituted as a seale of his grace as appeareth out of the Commandement which Christ hath given to his Apostles and in them to all the Pastours Baptize them in the name of the Father and of the Sonne and of the holy Ghost In like manner I received of the Lord that which I also delivered unto you The Lord Jesus in the night c. Fourthly The office of the Minister of the Word is to keepe the Church in good discipline and to rule them after that manner which the Lord hath ordained For Christ having spoken of Christian reproofe saith thus to his Apostles What you shall binde on Earth shall be bound in Heaven and Paul will have Ministers to bee able to governe their owne houses well because otherwise they should not bee able to governe well the Church of God. For this cause also the Pastors are called Housholders of God and Bishops That is Overseers and Watchmen for they have the inspection of the House of God wherein they converse to the end that all things may bee done decently and in order and that they open and shut with the Keyes committed unto them the Kingdome of Heaven according to the charge given unto them of God. Out of these things it doth appeare what an honourable worke the Pastorall office is seeing that such great things are done by the same yea how necessary it is to men for the salvation of their soules which is the reason also why God would have this office allwayes to remaine For thus speakes Christ to his Apostles when hee sends them abroad to exercise this function Loe I am with you to the end of the world Where wee see that his will and pleasure is that this holy office should bee kept and maintained alwayes upon earth unto the end of the world for those persons to whom hee spake can not live to the end of the world and therefore Paul exhorteth Timothy that hee would commend that which hee heard of him to faithful men who are able to teach also others and to this end also hee ordained Titus to bee a Pastor and commanded him that hee should ordaine Bishops and Elders in every place For as much therefore as wee to the maintaining of this office in the Church of God are now to ordaine a new Minister of the Word and having sufficiently spoken of the charge thereof Therefore you N. are to answer to that which shall bee propounded unto you that so it may appeare to every one that you are minded thus to receive this charge First I aske you whether you feele in your heart that you are
incumbent on all believers according to the Word of God to separate them selves from those that are not of the Church and to join to this Congregation in what place socever God hath constituted the same although it were contrary to the decrees of Magistrates and Princes even on pain of corporal punishment or death Wherefore all those who separate them selves from this Church or do not join with it act against the ordinance of God. XXIX Wee believe that it is requisite to search diligently and with a circumspect care to discerne from the Word of God which is the true Church since all Sects that are in the World now adayes do cover them selves with the name of the Church Wee do not speak of the company of Hypocrites who are mixed in the Church amongst the good ones without belonging to the Church thô outwardly they are in it but wee say that the body and Communion of the true Church ought to be distinguished from all Sects who call them selves the Church The marks to know the true Church by are these If in the Church there is a pure preaching of the Gospel If the pure administration of the Sacraments so as it is instituted by Christ him self is made use of If the Ecclesiastical censure is exercised for the punishment of sins In a word if the conversation is according to the pure Word of God rejecting all things contrary thereunto and holding Jesus Christ as the onely head By these tokens one may certainly know the true Church and none ought to separate themselves from the same And as for those that are of the Church they may be known by the marks of the Christians viz. by their Faith and when they have received the onely Saviour Jesus Christ avoiding sin and pursuing righteousness loving the true God and their neighbour not declining neither to the right nor to the left hand and crucifying their flesh with its deeds Nevertheless they may be attended with great weakness but they sight against it through the Spirit all the dayes of their life having continually recours to the blood death susterings and obedience of our Lord Jesus Christ in which they have remission of sins through Faith in him As for the false Church she ascribes unto her self and her ordinances more power and Authority then to the Word of God and will not submit unto the yoke of Christ she administers the Sacraments not after such a Manner as Christ hath instituted in his word but she adds and takes away according to her pleasure She relyeth more upon men then upon Christ she persecutes those who live a holy life according to the Word of God and who rebuke her faults coveteousness and Idolatry These two Churches may easily be known and distinguished XXX Wee believe that this true Church must be governed according to the Spirituall policy which our Lord hath taught us in his word viz. That there must be Ministers or Pastors for to preach the Word of God and to administer the Sacraments as also Overseers and Deacons to make up together with the Pastors an Ecclesiastical Councel and by this means to maintain the true Religion and to procure a free course for the true Doctrine likewise that the Transgressors be punished and restrained by Spirituall means that the poor and distressed be also relieved and comforted according to what they stand in need of Through these means all things will proceed well and orderly in the Church when such persons are chosen who are faithfull and according to the rule which St. Paul preseribes in his Epistle to Timothy XXXI Wee believe that the Ministers of the Word of God and the Elders and Deacons ought to be chosen to their respective offices by a lawfull Election with invocation of the Name of the Lord and in good order as the Word of God teacheth Every one therefore must take care of intruding him self by undecent means but ought to stay untill he be call'd by God that so he may have a testimony of his calling and be certain and assured that it is of the Lord And as for the Ministers of the Word where ever they-are they have an equal power and Authority being all Ministers of Jesus Christ the one general Bishop and onely head of the Church Moreoever least the holy ordinance of God be violated or despised wee say that every one ought te have a speciall respect unto the Ministers of the Word and the Elders of the Church for their works sake and to live in peace with them without murmuring strife or dissention as much as possibly can be XXXII In the mean while wee believe although it may be serviceable and good that those who govern the Church do institute among them selves certain ordinances for the maintenance and supporting the body of the Church yet that they ought to take heed of departing from any thing which Christ our onely master hath ordered And therefore wee reject all manner of humane inventions and Laws which any might introduce in the Worship of God thereby to bind and compell the consciences Admitting of nothing but what may serve to the nourishing and preservation of Concord and Unity and to keep all in the obedience of God unto which the Excommunication is required according to the Word of God and the circumstances belonging thereunto XXXIII Wee believe that our gracious God having regard on our meanness and infirmity hath assorded us the Sacraments for to be seales of his promises and pledges of the kindness and grace of God unto us and thereby to nourish and sustain our faith having joyned them with the Word of the Gospel that so he might propound to our outward senses both that which he signifies unto us by his Word and that which he workes inwardly in our hearts assuring us of the salvation which he doth impart us For they are visible signs and Seals of an inward and invisible thing by which means God worketh in us through the power of the holy Ghost Therefore the signs are not invain or empty to be deceived thereby for Christ Jesus is the truth thereof without whom they would signify nothing at all Moreover wee are content with the number of the Sacraments which Christ our Master hath instituted being but two to wit the Sacrament of Baptism and that of the holy Supper of our Lord Jesus Christ XXXIV Wee believe and confess that Jesus Christ who is the end of the Law hath made an end by the shedding of his blood of all other sheddings of blood that might be made for the propitiation and satisfaction of sin and that having abrogated the circumcision which was done with blood hath instituted instead thereof the Sacrament of Baptisme by which wee are received in the Church of God and become separated from all other people and strange Religions that so wee may be fully addicted to him and bear his Mark and Ensign And it serves us for a testimony that hee will be our God and