to_o order_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o reform_v the_o church_n within_o their_o dominion_n all_o prince_n and_o state_n invest_v with_o sovereignty_n of_o power_n do_v just_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o right_n of_o convocate_a national_n synod_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o ratify_v their_o constitution_n and_o although_o pious_a prince_n may_v tolerate_v or_o privilege_v the_o church_n to_o convene_v within_o their_o territory_n annual_o or_o triennial_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n and_o execution_n of_o constitution_n already_o confirm_v nevertheless_o we_o see_v how_o wary_a the_o synod_n of_o dort_n be_v in_o this_o particular_a 50._o yet_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n of_o straw_n that_o will_v permit_v the_o church_n to_o convene_v within_o his_o territory_n whensoever_o wheresoever_o they_o list_v to_o convocate_v before_o they_o whosoever_o they_o please_v all_o the_o noble_n all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o change_v the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a policy_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o alter_v the_o doctrine_n and_o religion_n establish_v to_o take_v away_o the_o legal_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o erect_v new_a tribunal_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o sovereign_n themselves_o must_v submit_v and_o all_o this_o of_o their_o own_o head_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o pretend_a power_n give_v they_o from_o heaven_n contrary_a to_o know_v law_n and_o lawful_a custom_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n dissent_v and_o disclaim_v 161._o synod_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n if_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n etc._n etc._n and_o either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n he_o ought_v to_o preside_v over_o they_o this_o power_n the_o emperor_n of_o old_a do_v challenge_v over_o general_n counsel_n christian_a monarch_n in_o the_o blindness_n of_o popery_n over_o national_n synod_n the_o king_n of_o england_n over_o their_o great_a counsel_n of_o old_a and_o their_o convocation_n of_o late_a time_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n this_o power_n neither_o roman_a catholic_n or_o protestant_n in_o france_n dare_v deny_v to_o his_o king_n none_n have_v be_v more_o punctual_a in_o this_o case_n then_o the_o state_n of_o geneva_n where_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v 66._o that_o no_o synod_n or_o presbytery_n shall_v alter_v the_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n or_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o it_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n their_o elder_n do_v not_o challenge_v a_o uncontrollable_a power_n as_o the_o commissioner_n of_o christ_n 20._o but_o be_v still_o call_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o signiory_n 20._o the_o lesser_a council_n name_v they_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o ministry_n their_o consent_n be_v not_o necessary_a the_o great_a council_n of_o 200._o do_v approve_v they_o or_o reject_v they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n they_o be_v present_v to_o the_o signiory_n who_o continue_v they_o or_o discharge_v they_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n at_o their_o admission_n they_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o keep_v the_o ecclesiastical_a ordinance_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 9_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o doctrinal_a difference_n in_o religion_n after_o conference_n of_o and_o with_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o magistrate_n 11._o the_o proclamation_n publish_v with_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n register_v in_o the_o same_o book_n do_v plain_o show_v that_o the_o order_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v assume_v by_o the_o signiory_n but_o in_o scotland_n all_o thing_n be_v quite_o contrary_a the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o the_o place_n or_o displace_v of_o ecclesiastical_a elder_n than_o he_o have_v in_o the_o electoral_a college_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o emperor_n the_o king_n have_v no_o more_o legislative_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n than_o a_o cobbler_n that_o be_v a_o single_a vote_n in_o case_n he_o be_v choose_v a_o elder_a otherwise_o none_o at_o all_o in_o scotland_n ecclesiastical_a person_n make_v repeal_n alter_v their_o sanction_n every_o day_n without_o consent_n of_o king_n or_o council_n king_n james_n proclaim_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o edinburgh_n and_o a_o little_a before_o by_o his_o letter_n require_v the_o assembly_n to_o abstain_v from_o make_v any_o innovation_n in_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n 1597._o and_o from_o prejudging_a the_o decision_n of_o the_o state_n by_o their_o conclusion_n and_o to_o suffer_v all_o thâ—ngs_n to_o contiâ—ue_v in_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v until_o the_o approach_a parliament_n what_o do_v they_o hereupon_o they_o neglect_v the_o king_n letter_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n they_o determine_v all_o thing_n positive_o question_v the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n upon_o their_o own_o canon_n for_o collate_v to_o benefice_n and_o vote_v in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o â—ndoubted_a law_n of_o the_o land_n yea_o to_o that_o degree_n of_o sauciness_n they_o arrive_v and_o into_o that_o contempt_n they_o reduce_v sovereign_a power_n 1600._o that_o twenty_o presbyter_n no_o more_o at_o the_o high_a sometime_o but_o thirteen_o sometime_o but_o seven_o or_o eight_o dare_v to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v a_o general_n assembly_n as_o they_o miscall_v it_o after_o it_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o king_n against_o his_o authority_n a_o insolence_n which_o never_o any_o parliament_n dare_v yet_o attempt_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n head_n long_o before_o there_o be_v any_o statute_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n they_o abolish_v all_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o church_n even_o those_o which_o be_v observe_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o birth_n circumcision_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n they_o decree_v the_o abolition_n of_o bishop_n 1580._o require_v they_o to_o resign_v their_o office_n as_o not_o have_v any_o call_n from_o god_n word_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o to_o desi_v from_o preach_v until_o they_o have_v a_o new_a admission_n from_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o to_o complete_v their_o own_o folly_n add_v further_o that_o they_o will_v dispose_v of_o their_o possession_n as_o the_o church_n patrimony_n in_o the_o next_o assembly_n which_o ridiculous_a ordinance_n be_v maintain_v stiff_o by_o the_o succeed_a synod_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n to_o impugn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n 1584._o or_o to_o procure_v the_o innovation_n or_o diminution_n of_o â—â—y_n of_o they_o which_o be_v make_v on_o purpose_n to_o control_v their_o vain_a presumption_n notwithstanding_o that_o themselves_o have_v former_o approve_v and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v establish_v superintendent_o to_o endure_v for_o term_v of_o life_n with_o their_o number_n bound_n salary_n large_a than_o those_o of_o other_o minister_n head_n endue_v with_o episcopal_a power_n to_o plant_v church_n ordain_v minister_n assign_v stipend_n preside_v in_o synod_n direct_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n without_o who_o there_o be_v no_o excommunication_n the_o world_n be_v much_o mistake_v concern_v episcopacy_n in_o scotland_n for_o though_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v compel_v by_o the_o clamour_n and_o impetuous_a violence_n of_o the_o presbyter_n to_o annex_v the_o temporality_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o crown_n 203._o yet_o the_o function_n itself_o be_v never_o take_v away_o in_o scotland_n from_o their_o first_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n until_o these_o unhappy_a trouble_n and_o these_o very_a temporality_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o ad_fw-la of_o restitution_n 1612._o and_o their_o full_a power_n be_v first_o establish_v synodical_o and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n when_o they_o see_v they_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o all_o their_o iterate_a endeavour_n and_o attempt_n to_o have_v their_o book_n of_o discipline_n ratify_v they_o obtrude_v it_o upon_o the_o church_n themselves_o ordain_v that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v or_o do_v then_o beaâ—â—_n any_o office_n in_o the_o church_n 1590._o shall_v subscribe_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o like_a unwarrantable_a boldness_n they_o adopt_v themselves_o to_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o and_o other_o dignity_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n suppress_v by_o their_o tumultuous_a violence_n and_o decree_v that_o all_o tithe_n rent_n land_n oblation_n yea_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v give_v in_o former_a time_n a_o shall_v be_v give_v in_o future_a time_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v thâ—_n patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n 9_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v collect_v and_o distribute_v by_o the_o deacon_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n appoint_v that_o to_o convert_v any_o of_o this_o to_o their_o particular_a or_o
rob_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o last_o appeal_n of_o â—iâ—_n subject_n the_o second_o flow_v from_o this_o the_o last_o appeal_v aught_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n or_o magistrate_n within_o his_o or_o their_o dominion_n as_o to_o the_o high_a power_n under_o god_n and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o so_o order_v the_o commonwealth_n can_v enjoy_v no_o tranquillity_n â—s_v we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o any_o man_n find_v himself_o grieve_v with_o the_o sentence_n oâ—_n consistoriall_a proceed_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o of_o his_o officer_n he_o may_v appeal_v from_o the_o high_a judicatory_a of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o king_n iâ—_n chancery_n who_o use_v in_o that_o case_n to_o grant_v commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o delegate_n expert_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n whâ—_n have_v power_n to_o give_v he_o remedy_n and_o to_o see_v justice_n do_v in_o scotland_n this_o will_v be_v take_v in_o great_a scorn_n as_o a_o high_a indignity_n upon_o the_o commissioner_n of_o christ_n to_o appeal_v from_o his_o tribunal_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o mortal_a man_n 1582._o in_o the_o year_n 1582._o king_n james_n by_o his_o letter_n by_o his_o messenger_n the_o master_n of_o request_n and_o by_o a_o herald_n at_o arm_n 1532._o prohibit_v the_o assembly_n at_o saint_n andrews_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o mongomery_n and_o mongomery_n himself_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n or_o to_o king_n and_o council_n what_o do_v our_o new_a matter_n upon_o this_o they_o slight_v the_o king_n letter_n his_o messenger_n his_o herald_n reject_v the_o appeal_n as_o make_v to_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n and_o proceed_v most_o violent_o in_o the_o cause_n about_o four_o year_n after_o this_o 15â—â—_n another_o synod_n hold_v at_o saint_n andrews_n proceed_v in_o like_a manner_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o seâ—_n for_o vote_v in_o parliament_n according_a to_o his_o conscience_n and_o for_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v pen_v a_o declaration_n publish_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o decline_v their_o judicature_n and_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n when_o do_v any_o bishop_n dare_v to_o do_v such_o act_n there_o need_v no_o more_o instance_n their_o book_n of_o discipline_n it_o sâ—lf_o be_v so_o full_a in_o the_o case_n from_o the_o kirk_n there_o be_v no_o reclamation_n or_o appellation_n to_o any_o judge_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o realm_n chap._n iu._n that_o it_o exempt_v the_o minister_n from_o due_a punishment_n three_o if_o ecclesiastic_a person_n in_o their_o pulpit_n or_o assembly_n shall_v leave_v their_o text_n and_o proper_a work_n to_o turn_v incendiary_n trumpeter_n of_o sedition_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o tumult_n and_o disloyal_a attempt_n in_o all_o well-ordered_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n they_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o proper_a office_n it_o be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o treason_n and_o sedition_n it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o a_o king_n of_o france_n to_o some_o such_o seditious_a sheba_n that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o let_v he_o alone_o in_o their_o pulpit_n he_o will_v send_v they_o to_o preach_v in_o another_o climate_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n there_o want_v not_o example_n of_o seditious_a orator_n who_o for_o control_v their_o magistrate_n too_o saucy_o in_o the_o pulpit_n have_v be_v turn_v both_o out_o of_o their_o church_n and_o city_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o wrest_v christ_n sceptre_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n in_o geneva_n itself_o the_o correction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n qua_fw-la tale_n 14._o be_v express_o reserve_v to_o the_o signiory_n so_o much_o our_o disciplinarian_o have_v outdone_a their_o pattern_n as_o the_o passionate_a write_n of_o heady_a man_n outdo_v the_o calm_a decree_n of_o a_o stay_a senate_n but_o the_o minister_n of_o scotland_n have_v exempt_v themselves_o in_o this_o case_n from_o all_o secular_a judgement_n 1581._o as_o king_n james_n who_o know_v they_o best_o of_o any_o man_n live_v witness_v they_o say_v he_o be_v a_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o such_o case_n and_o that_o matter_n of_o the_o pulpit_n ought_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o judgement_n and_o correction_n of_o prince_n they_o themselves_o speak_v plain_a enough_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n that_o sundry_a of_o they_o 11._o commissary_n have_v no_o function_n of_o the_o kirk_n shall_v be_v judge_n to_o minister_n and_o depose_v they_o from_o their_o room_n the_o reason_n hold_v as_o well_o against_o magistrate_n as_o commissary_n to_o pass_v by_o the_o saucy_a and_o seditious_a expression_n of_o mr_n dury_n mr_n mellvill_n mr_n bâ—lcanquâ—ll_n 1567._o and_o their_o impunity_n mr_n james_n gibson_n in_o his_o sermon_n tax_v the_o king_n for_o a_o persecutor_n and_o threaten_v he_o with_o a_o curse_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v childless_a and_o be_v the_o last_o of_o his_o race_n for_o which_o be_v convent_v before_o the_o assembly_n and_o not_o appear_v he_o be_v only_o suspend_v during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o brethren_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v suspend_v indeed_o that_o be_v hang_v but_o at_o another_o assembly_n in_o august_n follow_v upon_o his_o allâ—gation_n that_o his_o not_o appear_v be_v out_o of_o his_o tender_a care_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v purge_v from_o his_o contumacy_n without_o once_o so_o much_o as_o acquaint_v his_o majesty_n 1596._o the_o case_n be_v famous_a of_o mr_n david_n blake_n minister_n of_o st_n andrews_n who_o have_v say_v in_o his_o sermon_n that_o the_o king_n have_v discover_v the_o treachery_n of_o his_o heart_n in_o admit_v the_o popish_a lord_n into_o the_o country_n that_o all_o king_n be_v the_o devil_n barn_n that_o the_o devil_n be_v in_o the_o court_n and_o in_o the_o guider_n of_o it_o and_o in_o his_o prayer_n for_o the_o queen_n he_o use_v these_o word_n we_o must_v pray_v for_o she_o for_o fashion_n sake_n but_o we_o have_v no_o cause_n she_o will_v never_o do_v we_o any_o good_a he_o say_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n queen_n elizabeth_z be_v a_o atheist_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n be_v miscreant_n and_o briber_n that_o the_o nobility_n be_v degenerate_v godless_a dissembler_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n that_o the_o council_n be_v holy_a glass_n cormorant_n and_o man_n of_o no_o religion_n i_o appeal_v to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o europe_n what_o punishment_n can_v be_v severe_a enough_o for_o such_o audacious_a virulence_n the_o english_a ambassador_n complain_v of_o it_o blake_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o council_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n plead_v that_o it_o will_v be_v ill_o take_v to_o bring_v minister_n in_o question_n upon_o such_o trifle_a delation_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n they_o conclude_v that_o a_o declinatour_n shall_v be_v use_v and_o a_o protestation_n make_v against_o those_o proceed_n say_v it_o be_v god_n cause_n wherein_o they_o ought_v to_o stand_v to_o all_o hazard_n according_o asleep_o declinatour_n be_v frame_v and_o present_v blake_n desire_v to_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o presbytery_n as_o his_o ordinary_n the_o commissioner_n send_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o declinatour_n to_o all_o the_o presbytery_n require_v they_o for_o the_o great_a corroboration_n of_o their_o do_n to_o subscribe_v the_o same_o and_o to_o commend_v the_o cause_n in_o hand_n in_o their_o private_a and_o public_a prayer_n to_o god_n use_v their_o best_a credit_n with_o their_o flock_n for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o the_o king_n just_o incense_v herewith_o discharge_v the_o commissioner_n notwithstanding_o this_o injunction_n they_o stay_v still_o and_o send_v delegate_n to_o the_o king_n to_o represent_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v ensue_v the_o king_n more_o desirous_a to_o decline_v their_o envy_n than_o they_o his_o judgement_n offer_v peace_n the_o commissioner_n refuse_v it_o and_o present_v a_o insolent_a petition_n which_o the_o king_n reject_v deserve_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v hear_v thâ—_n very_a day_n that_o the_o prince_n elizabeth_n now_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n wâ—s_v christen_v the_o witness_n be_v produce_v mr_n robert_n ponte_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n make_v a_o pretestation_n blake_n present_v a_o second_o dâ—clinatour_n the_o council_n decree_n that_o the_o cause_n be_v treasonable_a be_v cognoscible_a before_o they_o the_o good_a king_n still_o seek_v peace_n send_v messenger_n treat_n offer_v to_o remit_v but_o it_o be_v labour_n in_o vain_a the_o minister_n answer_v peremptory_o by_o mr_n robert_n bruce_n their_o prolocutor_n that_o the_o liberty_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n have_v receive_v such_o a_o wound_n by_o this_o usurpation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n that_o if_o the_o life_n of_o mr_n blake_n
subject_n must_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o and_o the_o one_o half_a give_v to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o oracle_n of_o truth_n have_v say_v that_o one_o man_n can_v serve_v two_o master_n but_o in_o scotland_n every_o man_n must_v serve_v two_o master_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o many_o time_n disagree_v master_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v command_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o church_n have_v forbid_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n have_v summon_v the_o bishop_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o church_n have_v forbid_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1582._o 158â—â—_n monsieur-le-mot_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o a_o associate_n be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o france_n into_o scotland_n the_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n approve_v not_o his_o message_n though_o mere_o civil_a inveigh_v in_o their_o pulpit_n bitter_o against_o he_o call_v his_o white_a cross_n the_o badge_n of_o antichrist_n and_o himself_o the_o ambassador_n of_o a_o murderer_n the_o king_n be_v ashamed_a but_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o help_v it_o the_o ambassador_n be_v discontent_v and_o desire_v to_o be_v go_v the_o king_n willing_a to_o preserve_v the_o ancient_a amity_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o to_o dismiss_v the_o ambassador_n with_o content_n 16â—_n require_v the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o feast_v they_o at_o their_o departure_n church_n so_o they_o do_v but_o to_o hinder_v this_o feast_n upon_o the_o sunday_n precede_v the_o minister_n proclaim_v a_o â—ast_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o same_o day_n the_o feast_n be_v appoint_v and_o to_o detain_v the_o people_n all_o day_n at_o church_n the_o three_o preacher_n make_v three_o sermon_n one_o after_o another_o without_o intermission_n thunder_v out_o curse_n against_o the_o magistrate_n and_o nobleman_n which_o wait_v upon_o the_o ambassador_n by_o the_o king_n appointment_n neither_o stay_v they_o here_o but_o pursue_v the_o magistrate_n with_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n for_o not_o observe_v the_o fast_a by_o they_o proclaim_v and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n be_v wrought_v to_o abstain_v from_o excommunicate_v of_o they_o which_o censure_n how_o heavy_a it_o fall_v in_o scotland_n you_o shall_v see_v by_o and_o by_o to_o come_v yet_o near_o the_o late_a parliament_n in_o scotland_n enjoin_v man_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o delivery_n of_o their_o king_n out_o of_o prison_n the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o assembly_n disallow_v it_o and_o at_o this_o present_a how_o many_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o their_o country_n how_o many_o be_v put_v to_o public_a repentance_n in_o sackcloth_n how_o many_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_a of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v king_n and_o parliament_n miserable_a be_v the_o condition_n of_o that_o people_n where_o there_o be_v such_o clash_n and_o interfere_v of_o supreme_a judicatory_n and_o authority_n if_o they_o shall_v pretend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o free_a parliament_n first_o they_o affirm_v that_o which_o be_v not_o true_a either_o that_o parliament_n be_v free_a or_o what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o rest_n second_o this_o plea_n will_v advantage_v they_o nothing_o for_o which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o former_a thus_o they_o make_v themselves_o judge_n of_o the_o validity_n oâ—_n invaidity_n of_o parliament_n chap._n x._o that_o this_o discipline_n be_v most_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o parliament_n from_o the_o essential_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n we_o be_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o representative_a body_n which_o be_v the_o parliament_n we_o have_v already_o see_v how_o it_o attribute_n a_o power_n to_o national_n synod_n to_o restrain_v parliament_n and_o to_o abrogate_v their_o act_n if_o they_o shall_v judge_v they_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n we_o need_v no_o other_o instance_n to_o show_v what_o small_a account_n presbytery_n do_v make_v of_o parliament_n than_o the_o late_a parliament_n in_o scotland_n not_o withstand_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v their_o resolution_n to_o levy_v force_n vigorous_o and_o that_o theâ—_n do_v expect_v as_o well_o from_o the_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n as_o from_o all_o other_o his_o majecty_n good_a suject_n a_o ready_a obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o parliament_n and_o committee_n of_o estate_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o assembly_n not_o satisfy_v herewith_o 〈…〉_z do_v not_o only_o make_v their_o proposal_n that_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v clear_v that_o the_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v preserve_v that_o the_o popish_a and_o prelatical_a party_n may_v be_v suppress_v that_o his_o majesty_n offer_n concern_v religion_n may_v be_v declare_v unsatisfactory_a that_o before_o his_o majesty_n restitution_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a power_n he_o shall_v first_o engage_v himself_o by_o solemn_a oath_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o pass_v act_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n etc._n etc._n and_o never_o to_o oppose_v they_o or_o endeavour_v the_o change_n of_o they_o a_o usurer_n will_v trust_v a_o bankrupt_a upon_o easy_a term_n than_o they_o will_v do_v their_o sovereign_n and_o last_o that_o such_o person_n only_o may_v be_v entrust_v as_o have_v give_v they_o no_o cause_n of_o jealousy_n which_o have_v be_v too_o much_o and_o more_o than_o any_o astate_n in_o europe_n will_v take_v in_o good_a part_n from_o half_a a_o dozen_o minister_n deâ—laâ—_n but_o afterward_o by_o their_o public_a declaration_n to_o the_o whole_a kirk_n and_o kingdom_n set_v forth_o that_o not_o be_v satisfy_v in_o these_o particular_n they_o do_v plain_o dissent_v and_o disagree_v and_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v clear_o persuade_v in_o their_o conscience_n that_o the_o engagement_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o true_a religion_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kirk_n favourable_a to_o the_o malignant_a party_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o covenant_n wherefore_o they_o can_v allow_v either_o minister_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o to_o concur_v and_o cooperate_v in_o it_o and_o trust_v that_o they_o will_v keep_v themselves_o free_a in_o this_o business_n and_o choose_v affliction_n rather_o than_o iniquity_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n they_o make_v their_o word_n good_a for_o by_o their_o power_n over_o the_o churchman_n and_o by_o their_o influence_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o by_o threaten_v all_o those_o who_o engage_v in_o that_o action_n with_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n they_o retard_v the_o levy_n they_o deter_v all_o preacher_n from_o accompany_v the_o army_n to_o do_v divine_a office_n and_o when_o saint_n peter_n key_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n they_o make_v use_v of_o saint_n paul_n sword_n and_o gather_v the_o country_n together_o in_o arm_n at_o machleene-moore_n to_o oppose_v the_o expedition_n so_o if_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n will_v set_v up_o persbytery_n they_o must_v resolve_v to_o introduce_v a_o high_a court_n than_o themselves_o which_o will_v overtop_v they_o for_o eminency_n of_o authority_n for_o extent_n of_o power_n and_o greatness_n of_o privilege_n that_o be_v a_o national_n synod_n first_o for_o authority_n the_o one_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v but_o a_o human_a convention_n the_o other_o affirm_v confident_o to_o be_v a_o divine_a institution_n the_o one_o sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v the_o other_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n write_v the_o one_o as_o councillor_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o other_o as_o ambassador_n and_o vicar_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o one_o as_o burgess_n of_o corporation_n the_o other_o as_o commissioner_n of_o jesus_n christ._n the_o one_o judge_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o other_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o one_o take_v care_n for_o this_o temporal_a life_n the_o other_o for_o eternal_a life_n second_o for_o power_n as_o curtius_n say_v ubi_fw-la multitudo_fw-la vana_fw-la religione_fw-la capta_fw-la â—st_fw-la melius_fw-la vatibus_fw-la sâ—uis_fw-la quam_fw-la ducibus_fw-la paret_fw-la where_o the_o multitude_n be_v lead_v with_o superstition_n they_o do_v more_o ready_o obey_v their_o prophet_n then_o their_o magistrate_n have_v they_o not_o reason_n pardon_v we_o o_o magistrate_n thou_o threaten_a we_o with_o prison_n they_o threaten_v we_o with_o hell_n fire_n thy_o sentence_n deprive_v we_o of_o civil_a protection_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n so_o do_v they_o indirect_o and_o withal_o make_v we_o stranger_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n thou_o can_v outlaw_n we_o or_o horn_n we_o and_o confiscate_v our_o estate_n their_o key_n do_v the_o
covenant_n issue_v out_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n this_o covenant_n without_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o authority_n that_o covenant_n be_v for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o religion_n establish_v this_o to_o overthrow_v the_o religion_n establish_v but_o because_o i_o will_v not_o ground_v my_o discourse_n upon_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v disputable_a either_o in_o matter_n of_o right_n or_o fact_n and_o in_o truth_n because_o i_o have_v no_o need_n of_o they_o i_o forgive_v they_o these_o advantage_n only_o with_o this_o gentle_a memento_n that_o when_o other_o foreign_a church_n and_o the_o church_n of_o soctland_n itself_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o public_a liturgy_n use_v in_o those_o day_n do_v sue_v for_o aid_n and_o assistance_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n they_o do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o obtrude_v their_o own_o discipline_n upon_o they_o but_o leave_v they_o free_a to_o choose_v for_o themselves_o the_o ground_n which_o follow_v be_v demonstrative_a first_o no_o man_n can_v dispose_v that_o by_o vow_n or_o otherwise_o either_o to_o god_n or_o man_n which_o be_v the_o right_n of_o a_o three_o person_n without_o his_o consent_n neither_o can_v the_o inferior_a oblige_v himself_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o superior_a contrary_a to_o his_o duty_n without_o his_o superior_n allowance_n god_n accept_v no_o such_o pretence_n to_o seem_v obsequious_a to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o another_o person_n now_o the_o power_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o portection_n of_o the_o subject_n by_o those_o arm_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n clear_o invest_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o protect_v the_o subject_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o assist_v therefore_o every_o english_a subject_n owe_v his_o arm_n and_o his_o obedience_n to_o his_o king_n and_o can_v dispose_v they_o as_o a_o free_a gift_n of_o his_o own_o nor_o by_o any_o act_n of_o his_o whatsoever_o diminish_v his_o sovereign_n right_a over_o he_o but_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o by_o law_n he_o owe_v subjection_n to_o his_o prince_n he_o remain_v still_o oblige_v notwithstanding_o any_o vow_n or_o covenant_n to_o the_o contrary_a especial_o when_o the_o subject_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o the_o konwn_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o as_o without_o all_o manner_n of_o doubt_n no_o divine_a or_o learned_a casuist_n in_o the_o world_n dissent_v this_o covenant_n be_v either_o void_a in_o itself_o or_o at_o least_o void_v by_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n prohibit_v the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o nullify_a its_o obligation_n second_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o man_n that_o that_o a_o oath_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v the_o bind_v of_o iniquity_n nor_o do_v oblige_v a_o transgressor_n the_o golden_a rule_n be_v in_o malis_fw-la prâ—missis_fw-la rescinde_fw-la fidem_fw-la in_fw-la turpi_fw-la voto_fw-la muta_n decretum_fw-la to_o observe_v a_o wicked_a engagement_n double_v the_o sin_n nothing_o can_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o vow_n or_o covenant_n which_o be_v evident_o unlawful_a but_o it_o be_v evident_o unlawful_a for_o a_o subject_a or_o subject_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n establish_v by_o force_n without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o supreme_a legislator_n for_o the_o introduction_n of_o a_o foreign_a discipline_n this_o be_v the_o very_a matter_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o covenant_n subject_n vow_v to_o god_n and_o swear_v one_o to_o another_o to_o change_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o abolish_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o liturgy_n lawful_o establish_v by_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v never_o commit_v to_o their_o hand_n by_o god_n or_o man_n without_o the_o king_n against_o the_o king_n which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v in_o earnest_a to_o be_v plain_a rebellion_n and_o it_o be_v yet_o the_o worse_a that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o main_a prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o take_v away_o who_o right_n without_o their_o consent_n without_o make_v they_o satisfaction_n can_v be_v justify_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v for_o the_o great_a convenience_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v most_o false_o pretend_v and_o be_v hard_a measure_n than_o the_o abbot_n and_o friar_n receive_v from_o hanry_n the_o eight_o or_o than_o either_o christian_n or_o turk_n do_v offer_v to_o their_o conquer_a enemy_n last_o a_o supervenient_a oath_n or_o covenant_n either_o with_o god_n or_o man_n can_v take_v away_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o just_a oath_n precedent_n but_o such_o be_v the_o covenant_n a_o subsequent_a oath_n inconsistent_a with_o and_o destuructive_a to_o a_o precedent_a oath_n that_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o all_o the_o churchman_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n all_o the_o parliament_n man_n at_o their_o admission_n to_o the_o house_n all_o person_n of_o quality_n throughout_o england_n have_v take_v the_o former_a oath_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a head_n that_o be_v civil_a head_n to_o see_v that_o every_o man_n do_v his_o duty_n in_o his_o call_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o second_o aoth_n or_o covenant_n to_o set_v up_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n as_o it_o be_v in_o scotland_n deny_v all_o this_o virtual_o make_v it_o a_o political_a papacy_n acknowledge_v no_o governor_n but_o only_o the_o presbyter_n the_o former_a oath_n give_v the_o king_n the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n the_o second_o oath_n give_v he_o a_o power_n over_o all_o person_n as_o they_o be_v subject_n but_o none_o at_o all_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n this_o they_o make_v to_o be_v sacrilege_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o this_o covenant_n be_v neither_o free_a nor_o deliberate_a nor_o valide_fw-la nor_o lawful_a nor_o consistent_a with_o our_o former_a oath_n but_o enforce_v deceitful_a invalid_a impious_a rebellious_a and_o contradictory_n to_o our_o former_a engagement_n and_o consequent_o oblige_v no_o man_n to_o performance_n but_o all_o man_n to_o repentance_n for_o the_o great_a certainty_n whereof_o i_o appeal_v upon_o this_o state_v of_o the_o case_n to_o all_o the_o learned_a casuist_n and_o divine_n in_o europe_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o common_a right_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n i_o appeal_v to_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o no_o man_n that_o have_v any_o spark_n of_o ingenuity_n will_v deny_v it_o no_o englishman_n who_o have_v any_o tolerable_a degree_n of_o judgement_n or_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n can_v deny_v it_o but_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n his_o conscience_n must_v give_v he_o the_o lie_n they_o who_o plead_v for_o this_o rebellion_n dare_v not_o put_v it_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n they_o do_v not_o ground_v their_o defence_n upon_o the_o law_n but_o either_o upon_o their_o own_o groundless_a jealousy_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n intention_n to_o introduce_v popery_n to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o to_o enslave_v the_o people_n this_o be_v to_o run_v into_o a_o certain_a crime_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o uncertain_a they_o who_o intend_v to_o pick_v quarrel_n know_v how_o to_o feign_v suspicion_n or_o they_o ground_n it_o upon_o the_o success_n of_o their_o arm_n or_o upon_o the_o sovereign_a right_n of_o the_o people_n over_o all_o law_n and_o magistrate_n who_o representative_n they_o create_v themselves_o while_o the_o poor_a people_n sigh_v in_o corner_n and_o dare_v not_o say_v their_o soul_n be_v their_o own_o lament_v their_o former_a folly_n to_o have_v contribute_v so_o much_o to_o their_o own_o undo_n or_o last_o upon_o religion_n the_o cause_n of_o god_n the_o worst_a plea_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o make_v god_n accessary_a to_o their_o treason_n murder_n covetousness_n ambition_n christ_n do_v never_o authorise_v subject_n to_o plant_v christian_a religion_n much_o less_o their_o own_o fancticall_a dream_n or_o fantastical_a devise_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o fellow_n subject_n speak_v out_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o prince_n mere_o for_o religion_n or_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a if_o you_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a you_o condemn_v yourselves_o for_o your_o covenant_n testify_v to_o the_o world_n that_o you_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n mere_o to_o alter_v religion_n and_o that_o you_o bear_v no_o allegiance_n to_o your_o king_n but_o only_o in_o order_n to_o religion_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n to_o to_o your_o own_o humour_n and_o conceit_n if_o you_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a you_o justify_v the_o independent_o in_o england_n for_o