Selected quad for the lemma: church_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
church_n bishop_n holy_a presbyter_n 3,634 5 9.8081 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61434 Of prayers for the dead whether the practice and tradition thereof in the Church be truly Catholick, and a competent evidence of apostolick original and authority? : humbly tendred to the consideration of ... Stephens, Edward, d. 1706. 1699 (1699) Wing S5432; ESTC R24617 43,790 52

There are 10 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

catholic_n who_o have_v no_o exception_n to_o the_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o it_o and_o in_o short_a to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o public_a liturgy_n in_o these_o two_o particular_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o christian_a sacrifice_n to_o mention_v nothing_o more_o be_v so_o gross_a and_o notorious_a that_o they_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o church_n of_o england_n inexcusable_o guilty_a of_o schism_n and_o just_o obnoxious_a to_o excommunication_n which_o may_v be_v the_o enchantment_n it_o seem_v to_o lie_v under_o and_o unsafe_a for_o any_o pious_a person_n after_o notice_n to_o hold_v communion_n with_o it_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v not_o only_o expedient_a and_o prudent_a for_o the_o state_n to_o consider_v these_o matter_n for_o otherwise_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o these_o bishop_n but_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o with_o your_o lordship_n your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o performance_n of_o any_o good_a office_n for_o the_o dead_a even_o to_o their_o body_n their_o bone_n their_o memory_n their_o will_n etc._n etc._n have_v always_o be_v repute_v a_o very_a commendable_a thing_n among_o all_o civilise_a nation_n and_o whatever_o have_v be_v act_v to_o the_o contrary_a barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a and_o the_o only_a neglect_n of_o such_o office_n by_o such_o as_o be_v under_o any_o special_a obligation_n of_o evil_a consequence_n as_o if_o mankind_n have_v some_o secret_a sense_n that_o separate_a soul_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o kindness_n or_o unkindness_n of_o those_o who_o survive_v they_o and_o have_v some_o power_n to_o gratify_v or_o revenge_v the_o kindness_n or_o injury_n especial_o of_o their_o relation_n and_o such_o as_o they_o have_v any_o special_a interest_n in_o in_o their_o life-time_n and_o if_o such_o inferior_a office_n to_o their_o body_n and_o memory_n have_v be_v so_o repute_v much_o more_o may_v such_o good_a office_n as_o prayer_n for_o the_o soul_n depart_v deserve_v commendation_n and_o according_o it_o have_v be_v always_o common_o practise_v by_o all_o nation_n gentile_n jew_n mahometan_n and_o christian_n and_o that_o without_o any_o know_a beginning_n but_o very_o probable_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o common_a 8._o common_a concern_v matter_n transmit_v from_o they_o and_o receive_v and_o conserve_v by_o the_o gentile_n see_v mr._n dodwell_n 2d_o letter_n §_o 8._o parent_n of_o mankind_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n and_o confirm_v by_o apparition_n and_o certain_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o innocent_a so_o free_a from_o all_o appearance_n of_o evil_a so_o desirable_a both_o for_o one_o self_n and_o their_o friend_n that_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o any_o especial_o good_a people_n shall_v be_v persuade_v nay_o fright_a from_o it_o and_o much_o more_o that_o any_o shall_v so_o presume_v upon_o their_o own_o opinion_n and_o conceit_n as_o to_o offer_v to_o persuade_v they_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n without_o clear_a evidence_n in_o so_o obscure_a a_o case_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o middle_a state_n of_o soul_n to_o we_o mortal_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v can_v ever_o have_v be_v without_o some_o secret_a energy_n of_o those_o power_n of_o darkness_n which_o have_v effect_v great_a mischief_n than_o this_o by_o the_o same_o instrument_n it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o this_o day_n and_o have_v be_v so_o without_o any_o know_a beginning_n be_v so_o before_o our_o saviour_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o maccabce_n and_o their_o ancient_a form_n of_o prayer_n which_o it_o be_v say_v they_o use_v in_o the_o captivity_n still_o extant_a in_o their_o talmud_n and_o never_o be_v reprove_v by_o our_o saviour_n or_o any_o of_o his_o apostle_n or_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n at_o this_o day_n and_o of_o all_o christian_n except_o such_o as_o according_a to_o the_o unanimous_a sentiment_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v go_v and_o be_v out_o of_o it_o and_o have_v be_v so_o without_o any_o know_a beginning_n in_o their_o most_o solemn_a worship_n so_o that_o no_o church_n can_v be_v assign_v where_o they_o who_o scruple_n at_o it_o now_o can_v have_v have_v communion_n without_o it_o and_o never_o be_v oppose_v contradict_v or_o question_v by_o any_o one_o of_o any_o reputation_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o by_o any_o one_o at_o all_o for_o near_o 400_o year_n the_o first_o who_o be_v know_v to_o have_v question_v it_o be_v aerius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o epiphanius_n a_o presbyter_n a_o frantic_a proud_a conceit_a man_n discontent_v because_o he_o can_v not_o get_v a_o bishopric_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v probable_a quarrel_v not_o only_o at_o divers_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n but_o at_o episcopacy_n itself_o a_o ill_a man_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o and_o epiphanius_n and_o st._n austin_n reckon_v he_o in_o their_o catalogue_n of_o heretic_n for_o his_o opposition_n of_o this_o practice_n especial_o the_o next_o who_o testimony_n be_v produce_v in_o this_o cause_n be_v one_o stephanus_n gobarus_n and_o obscure_a scribbler_n and_o a_o confess_a heretic_n even_o by_o usher_n who_o allege_v his_o testimony_n as_o well_o as_o by_o photius_n from_o who_o he_o take_v it_o and_o who_o give_v this_o character_n of_o his_o book_n that_o it_o seem_v a_o work_n of_o much_o labour_n but_o little_a profit_n and_o a_o study_n rather_o of_o applause_n and_o vainglory_n than_o any_o great_a usefulness_n it_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o different_a sentence_n of_o the_o father_n in_o divers_a point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o allege_v to_o prove_v such_o a_o difference_n of_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n and_o what_o be_v the_o true_a sentence_n of_o the_o church_n a_o special_a witness_n and_o to_o much_o purpose_n a_o heretic_n to_o prove_v the_o true_a sentence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o vainglorious_a person_n who_o out_o of_o ostentation_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n seek_v for_o difference_n in_o the_o father_n and_o set_v himself_o up_o for_o a_o judge_n which_o he_o may_v if_o he_o have_v please_v have_v do_v also_o in_o the_o scripture_n itself_o but_o after_o all_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o declare_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o principal_a question_n in_o this_o case_n but_o only_o in_o a_o by-point_n a_o poor_a cause_n that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o support_v if_o we_o set_v he_o aside_o as_o well_o we_o may_v who_o be_v neither_o a_o competent_a witness_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v declare_v his_o own_o in_o this_o case_n we_o find_v not_o another_o in_o near_o 700_o year_n after_o aerius_n till_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n and_o one_o henricus_n a_o runagate_n monk_n who_o take_v up_o a_o trade_n of_o preach_v and_o spend_v what_o he_o get_v in_o game_n and_o on_o harlot_n they_o deny_v also_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n the_o christian_a sacrifice_n public_a church_n etc._n etc._n against_o they_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la a_o man_n eminent_a for_o learning_n and_o sanctity_n write_v and_o st._n bernard_n preach_v and_o confirm_v his_o doctrine_n with_o so_o great_a a_o miracle_n as_o convince_v multitude_n who_o have_v be_v seduce_v by_o they_o after_o these_o arise_v one_o waldo_n a_o citizen_n of_o lion_n very_o rich_a but_o unlearned_a who_o probable_o have_v a_o zeal_n for_o god_n but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n and_o attribute_v too_o much_o to_o his_o own_o opinion_n procure_v certain_a book_n to_o be_v write_v in_o his_o own_o language_n and_o distribute_v his_o estate_n among_o the_o poor_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o apostolic_a office_n of_o preach_v and_o begin_v the_o sect_n call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n waldenses_n and_o from_o their_o place_n and_o quality_n the_o poor_a of_o lion_n among_o other_o heterodox_n opinion_n whereof_o some_o be_v peculiar_a to_o their_o own_o sect_n and_o disallow_v by_o all_o other_o this_o of_o reject_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v one_o the_o apostolici_fw-la of_o that_o time_n i_o suppose_v be_v not_o a_o distinct_a sect_n but_o the_o same_o who_o assume_v that_o name_n and_o the_o albigenses_n who_o in_o the_o next_o century_n increase_v very_o much_o till_o by_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o be_v suppress_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o root_n however_o in_o this_o particular_a they_o agree_v as_o they_o do_v in_o most_o other_o since_o those_o i_o know_v not_o any_o sect_n which_o have_v arisen_a and_o which_o question_v or_o contradict_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a till_o those_o
by_o these_o thing_n when_o this_o life_n be_v end_v wherefore_o here_o be_v all_o merit_n acquire_v whereby_o any_o one_o can_v after_o this_o life_n be_v relieve_v or_o grieve_v but_o let_v none_o hope_v that_o he_o may_v obtain_v of_o god_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a what_o he_o have_v neglect_v here_o wherefore_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o church_n do_v frequent_o use_v for_o recommend_v the_o dead_a be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o it_o be_v say_v we_o must_v all_o stand_v before_o the_o judgment-seat_n of_o christ_n that_o every_o one_o may_v receive_v according_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o body_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o evil_a because_o even_o this_o merit_n every_o one_o acquire_v for_o himself_o when_o he_o live_v in_o the_o body_n that_o these_o thing_n may_v profit_v he_o for_o they_o do_v not_o profit_v all_o and_o why_o do_v they_o not_o profit_v all_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o life_n which_o each_o live_v in_o the_o body_n when_o therefore_o sacrifice_n whether_o of_o the_o altar_n or_o of_o whatever_o alm_n be_v offer_v for_o all_o the_o decease_a who_o be_v baptize_v etc._n etc._n as_o before_o recite_v by_o usher_n more_o to_o like_a purpose_n may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la cap._n 4._o and_o cap._n 18._o where_o he_o add_v 4._o add_v sed_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la discernimus_fw-la qui_fw-la sint_fw-la oportet_fw-la ea_fw-la pro_fw-la regeneratis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la facere_fw-la u●nullus_fw-la eorum_fw-la praeterm●●tatur_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la haec_fw-la beneficia_fw-la possint_fw-la &_o debeant_fw-la pervenire_fw-la melius_fw-la enim_fw-la supererunt_fw-la ista_fw-la eye_n quibus_fw-la nec_fw-la obsunt_fw-la nec_fw-la prosunt_fw-la quam_fw-la eye_n deerunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la prosunt_fw-la diligentius_fw-la tamen_fw-la facit_fw-la haec_fw-la cuique_fw-la pro_fw-la necessariis_fw-la suis_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la illo_fw-la fiat_fw-la similiter_fw-la à_fw-la suis_fw-la p._n 294._o b._n 2._o to_o 4._o but_o because_o we_o do_v not_o distinguish_v who_o they_o be_v who_o be_v profit_v by_o they_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v these_o thing_n for_o all_o the_o regenerate_v that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v pretermit_v to_o who_o these_o benefit_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o come_v for_o it_o be_v better_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v superfluous_a as_o to_o they_o who_o be_v neither_o help_v nor_o hurt_v by_o they_o than_o be_v want_v to_o those_o who_o they_o may_v benefit_v yet_o every_o one_o do_v these_o thing_n the_o more_o diligent_o for_o his_o decease_a relation_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v by_o his_o relation_n survive_v for_o himself_o the_o same_o he_o have_v qu._n 2._o ad_fw-la dulcitium_fw-la and_o more_o to_o like_a purpose_n serm._n 32._o de_fw-fr verb._n apost_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o two_o eminent_a holy_a learned_a bishop_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n i_o will_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o two_o or_o three_o eminent_a bishop_n of_o the_o same_o age_n in_o the_o greck_n church_n concern_v the_o practice_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o time_n and_o the_o age_n precedent_n even_o to_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o case_n the_o one_o be_v s._n john_n chrysostom_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n a_o man_n as_o eminent_a for_o his_o own_o personal_a worth_n as_o for_o the_o place_n he_o hold_v he_o have_v much_o concern_v prayer_n and_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a but_o much_o of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o exhortation_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v as_o brief_a as_o may_v be_v i_o will_v select_v principal_o what_o concern_v the_o practice_n and_o original_a which_o he_o refer_v express_o to_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n but_o first_o for_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o people_n hom._n 32._o in_o mat._n 〈◊〉_d mat._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d why_o after_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o thy_o family_n do_v thou_o call_v the_o poor_a together_o why_o do_v entreat_v the_o presbyter_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o thou_o will_v say_v that_o he_o may_v obtain_v rest._n and_o do_v thou_o then_o weep_v and_o lament_v for_o these_o thing_n second_o s._n chrysostom_n advice_n hom._n 61._o in_o johan_n 〈◊〉_d johan_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o if_o a_o sinner_n and_o who_o have_v often_o offend_v god_n die_v be_v he_o to_o be_v bewail_v or_o rather_o not_o at_o all_o since_o that_o can_v do_v he_o any_o good_a but_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v for_o he_o which_o may_v do_v he_o good_a viz._n alm_n and_o oblation_n and_o concern_v alm_n he_o press_v it_o much_o hom._n 21._o in_o act._n pag._n 605._o and_o three_o for_o the_o common_a office_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o his_o six_o book_n de_fw-fr sacerdotio_fw-la cap._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o manner_n of_o man_n ought_v he_o to_o be_v who_o intercee_v for_o the_o whole_a city_n what_o do_v i_o say_v for_o the_o city_n for_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v be_v propitious_a to_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o not_o only_o of_o the_o live_n but_o also_o of_o the_o dead_a then_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v of_o apostolical_a authority_n hom._n 3._o in_o phil_n in_o the_o moral_a exhort_v people_n to_o pray_v themselves_o and_o to_o entreat_v the_o prayer_n of_o other_o and_o to_o give_v alm_n continual_o for_o their_o decease_a friend_n 〈◊〉_d friend_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v this_o say_v he_o give_v any_o relief_n and_o than_o answer_v hear_v god_n thus_o say_v i_o will_v protect_v this_o city_n for_o my_o own_o and_o for_o my_o servant_n david_n sake_n if_o the_o memory_n only_o of_o a_o righteous_a man_n avail_v so_o much_o where_o work_n be_v also_o do_v for_o the_o dead_a what_o can_v they_o do_v and_o than_o go_v on_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o in_o vain_a constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o in_o the_o venerable_a and_o tremendous_a mystery_n memorial_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o those_o who_o be_v depart_v they_o know_v much_o benesit_fw-la will_v accure_v to_o they_o by_o it_o and_o much_o advantage_n for_o at_o that_o time_n when_o all_o the_o people_n stand_v with_o their_o hand_n lift_v up_o and_o the_o company_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o that_o venerable_a and_o awful_a sacrifice_n present_a how_o shall_v we_o not_o please_v or_o appease_v god_n pray_v for_o they_o and_o that_o indeed_o for_o those_o who_o depart_v in_o the_o faith_n but_o the_o catechuman_n be_v not_o deign_v this_o consolation_n but_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o help_n one_o only_o except_v but_o what_o be_v that_o why_o alm_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a for_o they_o and_o hence_o they_o receive_v some_o refreshment_n for_o it_o be_v god_n will_n that_o we_o shall_v mutual_o help_v one_o another_o and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n hom._n 69._o ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n last_o and_o that_o this_o be_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n he_o be_v express_v hom._n 21._o in_o act._n 〈◊〉_d act._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o in_o vain_a be_v oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a not_o in_o vain_a prayer_n not_o in_o vain_a alm_n for_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v the_o spirit_n order_n will_v that_o we_o shall_v mutual_o help_v one_o another_o ...._o doubt_v it_o not_o the_o fruit_n will_v be_v pleasant_a it_o be_v not_o a_o light_a thing_n that_o the_o deacon_n call_v out_o to_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o be_v depart_v in_o christ_n and_o for_o those_o who_o offer_v for_o their_o memory_n and_o the_o same_o he_o say_v also_o hom._n 41._o in_o 1_o cor._n 15._o and_o add_v 〈◊〉_d add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o if_o commemoration_n be_v not_o make_v for_o they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o this_o will_v be_v say_v for_o our_o matter_n be_v not_o stage-play_n far_o be_v that_o for_o these_o be_v do_v by_o the_o ordination_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o spirit_n let_v we_o therefore_o afford_v they_o help_v and_o perform_v their_o commemoration_n etc._n etc._n the_o propitiation_n propose_v be_v common_a to_o the_o world_n therefore_o do_v we_o then_o confident_o pray_v for_o all_o the_o worthy_a and_o name_v they_o with_o martyr_n with_o confessor_n with_o priest_n for_o we_o be_v all_o one_o body_n though_o some_o member_n more_o splendid_a than_o other_o ...._o why_o do_v thou_o grieve_v and_o lament_v so_o much_o favour_n may_v be_v obtain_v for_o the_o decease_a and_o that_o he_o himself_o form_v a_o liturgy_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o use_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o can_v with_o any_o good_a reason_n be_v deny_v and_o though_o it_o be_v likely_a there_o may_v be_v some_o alteration_n or_o addition_n in_o it_o yet_o what_o relate_v to_o
join_v with_o god_n people_n in_o the_o church_n and_o may_v be_v vouchsafe_v the_o divine_a right_n and_o mystic_a service_n and_o may_v enjoy_v a_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a prayer_n this_o be_v but_o 12_o year_n after_o the_o nicen_n council_n and_o a_o great_a and_o most_o illustrious_a instance_n of_o the_o common_a receive_v and_o settle_a practice_n of_o that_o time_n and_o here_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o consider_v how_o far_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o wicked_a and_o shameful_a abuse_n by_o cranmer_n put_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o his_o clandestine_v corruption_n of_o the_o true_a english_a liturgy_n i_o say_v the_o continuance_n of_o it_o to_o this_o day_n whether_o by_o supine_n negligence_n or_o base_a compliance_n with_o a_o faction_n of_o sectary_n be_v consistent_a with_o that_o profession_n of_o reverence_n to_o antiquity_n in_o general_a and_o to_o those_o first_o four_o general_n council_n in_o particular_a which_o be_v make_v by_o all_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v genuine_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o their_o use_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n in_o the_o most_o solemn_a office_n so_o foul_o deform_v contrary_a to_o the_o public_a office_n at_o that_o time_n use_v in_o the_o church_n and_o attest_v by_o s._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v present_a at_o that_o council_n and_o a_o principal_a man_n there_o how_o consistent_a with_o the_o statute_n of_o most_o ancient_a college_n in_o both_o the_o university_n and_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o so_o many_o scholar_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o they_o how_o consistent_a with_o the_o belief_n of_o one_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n with_o that_o reverence_n and_o respect_n which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n require_v shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o depository_n of_o christian_a verity_n and_o the_o pillar_n or_o monument_n and_o basis_n of_o truth_n with_o that_o reverence_n and_o honour_n and_o esteem_v which_o all_o true_a and_o genuine_a christian_n can_v but_o have_v for_o so_o many_o glorious_a saint_n as_o flourish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o pious_a practice_n for_o more_o than_o 1200_o year_n from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n who_o himself_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o be_v convert_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n by_o special_a vision_n from_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o truth_n thereof_o confirm_v by_o very_o remarkable_a victory_n and_o afterward_o so_o great_a a_o promoter_n of_o christian_a piety_n that_o he_o be_v as_o eusebius_n relate_v partaker_n of_o the_o apostle_n appellation_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o deserve_o how_o it_o can_v be_v consistent_a therewith_o and_o with_o christian_a modesty_n to_o set_v up_o a_o calvin_n a_o bucer_n a_o cranmer_n a_o usher_n like_o little_a idol_n above_o all_o and_o not_o rather_o a_o undeniable_a proof_n of_o the_o very_a spirit_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n mr._n 55._o mr._n life_n appendix_n p._n 55._o baxter_n question_n in_o another_o case_n not_o unlike_o this_o may_v very_o proper_o be_v propose_v to_o our_o modern_a opposer_n of_o this_o catholic_n practice_n will_v they_o have_v hold_v communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o or_o will_v they_o not_o if_o they_o have_v live_v in_o those_o time_n if_o they_o will_v then_o why_o not_o with_o we_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v it_o a_o duty_n then_o and_o be_v it_o unlawful_a now_o if_o they_o will_v not_o in_o all_o those_o age_n have_v hold_v communion_n with_o the_o visible_a church_n what_o will_v they_o have_v do_v but_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n and_o so_o from_o the_o head_n and_o cast_v off_o christ_n in_o all_o his_o member_n and_o take_v he_o to_o be_v a_o head_n without_o a_o body_n which_o be_v no_o head_n and_o so_o no_o christ_n what_o will_v they_o have_v do_v but_o deny_v his_o power_n and_o love_n and_o truth_n and_o consequent_o his_o redemption_n and_o his_o office_n have_v he_o come_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 4000_o year_n since_o the_o creation_n to_o redeem_v the_o world_n that_o lie_v so_o long_o in_o darkness_n and_o have_v he_o make_v such_o wonderful_a preparation_n for_o his_o church_n by_o his_o life_n and_o miracle_n and_o blood_n and_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n and_o promise_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o that_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v a_o everlasting_a kingdom_n and_o his_o dominion_n endure_v from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o shall_v he_o have_v a_o church_n even_o as_o the_o seeker_n say_v but_o for_o a_o age_n or_o two_o thus_o mr._n baxter_n and_o very_o good_a but_o if_o this_o be_v good_a in_o the_o case_n of_o baptism_n of_o infant_n why_o not_o as_o good_a in_o the_o case_n of_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o i_o think_v have_v as_o good_a evidence_n of_o apostolical_a original_a as_o that_o or_o the_o lord's-day_n or_o episcopacy_n or_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o if_o they_o stand_v all_o upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n why_o shall_v they_o not_o stand_v or_o fall_v together_o there_o be_v also_o a_o assertion_n of_o st._n augustin_n be_v which_o deserve_v to_o be_v here_o consider_v in_o this_o case_n that_o 24._o that_o quod_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o consil●s_fw-la institutum_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la retentum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditum_fw-la rectissimè_fw-la creditur_fw-la count_v donat_n l._n 4_o c._n 24._o what_o the_o universal_a church_n do_v hold_v and_o be_v not_o institute_v in_o council_n but_o always_o retain_v be_v most_o right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o no_o other_o than_o apostolical_a authority_n for_o as_o this_o be_v a_o practice_n which_o none_o do_v ever_o pretend_v be_v institute_v by_o any_o council_n so_o among_o all_o who_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o original_a or_o first_o invention_n or_o introduction_n of_o thing_n none_o have_v ever_o assign_v any_o original_a of_o it_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n late_a than_o the_o apostle_n or_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n late_a than_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o christianity_n itself_o so_o that_o can_v we_o trace_v it_o no_o further_o back_o than_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n so_o large_o spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o plant_v by_o so_o many_o several_a person_n at_o first_o and_o in_o place_n so_o divide_v and_o remote_a one_o from_o another_o shall_v so_o unanimous_o agree_v in_o such_o a_o practice_n do_v it_o not_o proceed_v from_o some_o common_a cause_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o mutual_a agreement_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o it_o fi_fw-la it_o nostra_fw-la quidem_fw-la scripta_fw-la cur_n ignibus_fw-la meruerunt_fw-la dari_fw-la cur_n immaniter_fw-la conventicula_fw-la dirui_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la summus_n oratur_fw-la deus_fw-la pax_fw-la cunctis_fw-la &_o venia_fw-la postulatur_fw-la magistratibus_fw-la exercitibus_fw-la regibus_fw-la familiaribus_fw-la inimicis_fw-la adhuc_fw-la vitam_fw-la degentibus_fw-la &_o resolutis_fw-la corporum_fw-la vi●ctione_n lib._n 4._o svo_fw-la fi_fw-la but_o though_o this_o may_v be_v sufficient_a yet_o have_v we_o further_a evidence_n to_o trace_v it_o even_o through_o the_o more_o troublesome_a time_n of_o the_o church_n so_o near_o to_o the_o apostle_n that_o no_o man_n without_o disparagement_n to_o his_o judgement_n or_o his_o honesty_n can_v question_v its_o original_a to_o be_v indeed_o apostolical_a for_o though_o those_o troublesome_a time_n have_v leave_v we_o so_o few_o monument_n of_o the_o primitive_a christianity_n in_o comparison_n that_o all_o will_v hardly_o equal_a the_o write_n of_o some_o one_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o after-age_n yet_o among_o those_o few_o have_v we_o what_o be_v sufficient_a arnobius_n a_o eminent_a professor_n of_o rhetoric_n who_o have_v be_v a_o bitter_a enemy_n against_o the_o christian_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n under_o dioclesian_n turn_v christian_n and_o write_v seven_o book_n against_o the_o gentile_n in_o the_o four_o of_o which_o he_o expostulate_v with_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n why_o have_v our_o scripture_n deserve_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n why_o our_o meeting-place_n to_o be_v cruel_o destroy_v in_o which_o the_o great_a god_n be_v pray_v to_o peace_n and_o pardon_n be_v beseech_v for_o all_o for_o magistrate_n army_n king_n our_o familiar_n and_o enemy_n for_o those_o yet_o live_v and_o those_o release_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o their_o body_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o prayer_n for_o these_o
of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a whether_o the_o practice_n and_o tradition_n thereof_o in_o the_o church_n be_v true_o catholic_n and_o a_o competent_a evidence_n of_o apostolic_a original_a and_o authority_n humble_o tender_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o judge_n and_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o honourable_a profession_n of_o the_o law_n with_o a_o preface_n concern_v the_o reason_n thereof_o and_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o difference_n about_o religion_n be_v better_o consider_v in_o order_n to_o a_o more_o firm_a foundation_n of_o a_o honourable_a and_o last_a peace_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1699._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a john_n lord_n summer_n baron_n of_o evesham_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n sir_n john_n holt_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n sir_n george_n treby_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n sir_n edward_n ward_n lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o honourable_a judge_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n though_o at_o first_o to_o some_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a and_o improper_a to_o offer_v a_o theological_a controversy_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n of_o civil_a cause_n yet_o if_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o question_n and_o the_o special_a qualification_n of_o the_o person_n for_o the_o consideration_n of_o such_o a_o question_n beside_o the_o common_a concern_v of_o all_o state_n and_o person_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v well_o consider_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o reasonable_a a_o church_n profess_v and_o glory_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o so_o entire_o subject_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n that_o it_o can_v call_v a_o synod_n choose_v a_o bishop_n dean_n or_o prebend_n make_v a_o canon_n or_o alter_v any_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n without_o it_o a_o question_n of_o prescription_n usage_n and_o custom_n than_o which_o none_o be_v more_o frequent_o examine_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o our_o civil_a court_n and_o by_o consequence_n no_o person_n more_o proper_a to_o give_v a_o judgement_n upon_o such_o a_o question_n because_o none_o more_o verse_v and_o expert_a in_o case_n of_o that_o nature_n than_o those_o of_o the_o honourable_a profession_n of_o the_o law_n beside_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o honourable_a profession_n have_v another_o qualification_n indispensable_o requisite_a to_o a_o just_a and_o true_a judgement_n indifferency_n and_o freedom_n from_o any_o special_a prejudice_n more_o than_o what_o be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o as_o much_o above_o that_o as_o any_o person_n in_o it_o i_o mean_v that_o of_o education_n by_o which_o though_o the_o inconsiderate_a vulgar_a and_o people_n of_o little_a judgement_n be_v very_o strange_o affect_v and_o move_v either_o fond_o affect_v or_o childish_o abhor_v what_o have_v nothing_o of_o real_a good_a or_o evil_a but_o what_o proceed_v from_o a_o abuse_a or_o deceive_v imagination_n yet_o man_n of_o part_n judgement_n and_o experience_n can_v more_o easy_o extricate_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o fetter_n and_o manacle_n of_o such_o impression_n and_o prejudice_n upon_o consideration_n of_o sufficient_a ground_n and_o reason_n but_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n and_o nonconformist_n be_v under_o a_o double_a special_a prejudice_n and_o pre-ingagement_n the_o authority_n and_o credit_n of_o their_o party_n and_o their_o own_o in_o particular_a have_v not_o only_o imbibe_v a_o special_a opinion_n in_o the_o case_n but_o inconsiderate_o assert_v and_o so_o espouse_v it_o also_o beside_o the_o prudential_n caution_n of_o not_o disoblige_v or_o offend_v their_o auditor_n though_o many_o protestant_n in_o other_o part_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o the_o most_o learned_a here_o have_v desert_v the_o old_a cause_n both_o in_o their_o dispute_n in_o the_o university_n and_o in_o their_o controversial_a write_n and_o therefore_o as_o every_o honest_a man_n in_o any_o difference_n will_v desire_v the_o judgement_n of_o such_o as_o be_v most_o indifferent_a unbiased_a and_o impartial_a so_o every_o wise_a man_n will_v desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v person_n of_o most_o ability_n skill_n and_o expert_a in_o such_o matter_n and_o in_o both_o these_o respect_n i_o know_v none_o more_o proper_a to_o judge_v of_o this_o case_n than_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o gentleman_n of_o your_o honourable_a profession_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o that_o you_o be_v thus_o qualify_v to_o judge_v of_o this_o matter_n but_o you_o have_v also_o a_o concern_v a_o double_a concern_v in_o it_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v fair_o and_o true_o determine_v a_o concern_v which_o oblige_v you_o to_o impartiality_n that_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v clear_v and_o a_o end_v put_v to_o such_o difference_n both_o in_o regard_n to_o the_o place_n you_o hold_v and_o the_o interest_n you_o have_v in_o the_o civil_a state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o your_o personal_a interest_n and_o particular_a concern_v both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o hereafter_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v of_o no_o little_a importance_n to_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o state_n as_o well_o as_o of_o particular_a person_n and_o to_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o particular_a person_n as_o well_o in_o this_o life_n as_o hereafter_o and_o all_o this_o in_o a_o double_a respect_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o natural_a efficacy_n and_o tendency_n it_o be_v very_o manifest_a that_o almost_o all_o the_o vnhappiness_n trouble_n and_o disturbance_n which_o this_o nation_n have_v suffer_v for_o more_o than_o 150_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v proceed_v from_o unhappy_a difference_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o it_o will_v be_v as_o evident_a if_o due_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v as_o little_a likelihood_n if_o possibility_n of_o any_o long_a continuance_n of_o peace_n without_o some_o proper_a application_n to_o so_o fatal_a a_o root_n of_o mischief_n among_o we_o for_o the_o extirpation_n or_o suppression_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v this_o so_o vain_a unreasonable_a or_o impracticable_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v think_v on_o or_o attempt_v as_o most_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o presume_v upon_o the_o vnsuccessfulness_n of_o the_o attempt_n which_o have_v be_v make_v if_o better_a consider_v it_o be_v no_o unusual_a thing_n for_o man_n to_o learn_v from_o the_o error_n of_o former_a attempt_n so_o to_o correct_v their_o method_n and_o measure_n as_o to_o accomplish_v with_o ease_n what_o other_o with_o great_a labour_n be_v not_o able_a to_o effect_v many_o thing_n in_o practice_n be_v like_o riddle_n in_o speculation_n which_o after_o many_o have_v find_v insoluble_a by_o their_o utmost_a study_n appear_v at_o last_o when_o the_o secret_a be_v once_o reveal_v very_o plain_a and_o easy_a to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n but_o in_o such_o difference_n as_o these_o there_o be_v usual_o a_o double_a secret_n the_o one_o supernatural_a manage_v by_o invisible_a minister_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n the_o other_o natural_a and_o humane_a proceed_v from_o error_n of_o the_o understanding_n or_o corruption_n of_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n in_o one_o or_o both_o of_o the_o party_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v fault_n on_o both_o side_n if_o not_o from_o the_o beginning_n at_o least_o in_o the_o progress_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o difference_n for_o it_o be_v no_o unfrequent_a thing_n for_o such_o as_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n at_o first_o to_o spoil_v it_o in_o the_o management_n and_o such_o be_v the_o case_n in_o these_o difference_n in_o religion_n which_o have_v so_o long_o infest_a this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n wherein_o the_o supernatural_a secret_n be_v the_o operation_n of_o those_o invisible_a power_n by_o the_o commission_n or_o permission_n of_o god_n for_o correction_n of_o what_o be_v and_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o several_a party_n among_o who_o they_o arise_v the_o consideration_n of_o which_o belong_v more_o proper_o to_o divine_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o it_o here_o but_o of_o those_o difference_n the_o first_o and_o most_o considerable_a be_v those_o between_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o those_o who_o pretend_v a_o reformation_n and_o the_o natural_a and_o humane_a secret_n in_o they_o lie_v in_o certain_a fault_n on_o both_o side_n the_o fault_n and_o scandal_n of_o the_o papacy_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o gross_a and_o notorious_a that_o all_o good_a and_o intelligent_a people_n groan_v for_o a_o reformation_n long_o before_o luther_n be_v bear_v but_o the_o fault_n of_o they_o who_o pretend_v to_o that_o work_n will_v appear_v when_o well_o consider_v no_o less_o neither_o in_o number_n nor_o nature_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o all_o that_o
which_o have_v spring_v out_o of_o what_o be_v call_v the_o reformation_n for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o wickelif_n and_o his_o follower_n here_o the_o lollard_n or_o john_n huss_n or_o hierom_n of_o prague_n who_o carry_v his_o book_n and_o doctrine_n into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o be_v all_o three_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n ever_o oppose_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a though_o among_o the_o opinion_n attribute_v to_o huss_n one_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n fire_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o other_o who_o yet_o be_v for_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a but_o by_o all_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o the_o late_a reformer_n since_o luther_n begin_v they_o have_v be_v question_v oppose_a and_o leave_v out_o of_o their_o public_a prayer_n only_o here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o first_o liturgy_n compose_v by_o english_a clergy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o which_o i_o therefore_o call_v the_o true_a english_a liturgy_n the_o ancient_a prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v retain_v both_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a office_n of_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n and_o at_o funeral_n but_o these_o and_o other_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o liturgy_n be_v soon_o after_o new-modelled_n in_o a_o clandestine_v manner_n by_o cranmer_n bucer_n and_o other_o foreigner_n and_o calvinian_a sectary_n and_o crafty_o impose_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n and_o the_o abuse_n be_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n this_o be_v the_o true_a original_a and_o succession_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v make_v to_o this_o practice_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n by_o heretic_n sectary_n and_o schismatic_n and_o the_o mean_a of_o all_o those_o not_o a_o man_n among_o they_o of_o any_o eminence_n for_o piety_n or_o any_o virtue_n or_o so_o much_o as_o part_n or_o learning_n much_o less_o any_o man_n of_o note_n in_o the_o church_n much_o less_o any_o church_n party_n or_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n who_o be_v or_o who_o continue_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o any_o particular_a catholic_n church_n as_o they_o ancient_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o assembly_n and_o association_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n in_o the_o same_o city_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a wonderful_a and_o a_o great_a evidence_n of_o unquestionable_a or_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o in_o so_o many_o age_n when_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o so_o considerable_a party_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o so_o malicious_a spiteful_a and_o enrage_v as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v against_o the_o church_n that_o none_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o shall_v ever_o seek_v to_o advantage_v their_o cause_n by_o such_o a_o question_n which_o doubtless_o they_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v do_v have_v they_o apprehend_v any_o colour_n of_o truth_n or_o advantage_n in_o it_o that_o none_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v ever_o oppose_v it_o but_o such_o a_o obscure_a inconsiderate_a and_o inconsiderable_a generation_n of_o people_n till_o the_o late_a reformer_n spring_v up_o who_o think_v they_o can_v never_o reform_v enough_o or_o pick_v quarrel_n too_o much_o till_o they_o have_v bring_v that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v a_o considerable_a cause_n if_o well_o lay_v and_o manage_v to_o a_o indefensible_a brabble_n among_o they_o indeed_o there_o have_v be_v many_o man_n of_o sufficient_a learning_n but_o but_o few_o of_o that_o ingenuity_n impartiality_n freedom_n from_o prejudice_n temporal_a interest_n or_o fear_v of_o displease_v and_o of_o that_o generosity_n as_o to_o assert_v the_o truth_n plain_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o party_n and_o those_o few_o have_v be_v very_o much_o bear_v down_o among_o we_o especial_o by_o the_o violence_n and_o headiness_n of_o party_n and_o faction_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o power_n and_o evidence_n of_o truth_n in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o have_v find_v advocate_n among_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o party_n of_o this_o i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o produce_v a_o instance_n or_o two_o in_o this_o place_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v a_o eminent_a person_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o virtue_n bishop_n forbes_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o edenburg_n promote_v by_o king_n charles_n 1._o who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o bishop_n who_o deserve_v that_o a_o see_v shall_v be_v make_v for_o he_o in_o his_o considerationes_fw-la modestae_fw-la controversiâ_fw-la de_fw-la purgatorio_fw-la cap._n 3._o §_o 17._o come_v to_o speak_v of_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a sed_fw-la hic_fw-la primum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o here_o first_o say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v reprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o rigid_a protestant_n who_o do_v altogether_o censure_v and_o condemn_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a because_o they_o find_v no_o precept_n or_o example_n of_o such_o prayer_n in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n certain_o even_o those_o who_o be_v most_o against_o it_o dare_v not_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a custom_n and_o most_o universal_o receive_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n that_o in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n commemoration_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o rest_v be_v pray_v for_o to_o god_n for_o those_o who_o die_v pious_o and_o in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v cite_v divers_a of_o the_o ancient_n for_o it_o he_o add_v this_o most_o ancient_a custom_n be_v full_a of_o piety_n and_o most_o true_o do_v cassander_n say_v this_o be_v always_o fix_v in_o all._n in_o note_n then_o this_o be_v agree_v among_o all._n all_o christian_a mind_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o name_n with_o signification_n of_o repentance_n shall_v be_v commend_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n that_o remission_n of_o sin_n eternal_a rest_n and_o a_o part_n with_o the_o elect_n may_v be_v entreat_v for_o they_o intend_v they_o this_o second_o part_n be_v so_o cite_v in_o usher_n p._n 246._o as_o be_v apt_a to_o lead_v the_o reader_n into_o mistake_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v in_o more_o than_o the_o author_n do_v intend_v and_o although_o concern_v that_o state_n of_o soul_n for_o which_o those_o thing_n be_v profitable_a it_o be_v neither_o sufficient_o manifest_a nor_o agree_v among_o all_o yet_o all_o judge_v this_o office_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o charity_n towards_o the_o decease_a and_o a_o profession_n of_o faith_n concern_v the_o immortality_n of_o soul_n and_o resurrection_n to_o come_v to_o be_v grateful_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o the_o church_n then_o he_o say_v this_o most_o ancient_a and_o universal_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n very_o many_o and_o most_o learned_a protestant_n do_v not_o disallow_v and_o cite_v the_o apology_n of_o the_o augsburg_n confess_v chemnicius_n mentserus_n luther_n gerard_n vrbanus_n regius_n vorstius_n vossius_fw-la dr._n field_n bishop_n andrews_n and_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n very_o many_o other_o as_o he_o say_v he_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o edward_n 6._o both_o in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o communion_n and_o that_o for_o burial_n lament_n that_o such_o most_o ancient_a and_o pious_a prayer_n shall_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o bucer_n and_o other_o be_v expunge_v and_o wish_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o have_v show_v great_a moderation_n in_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n have_v rather_o conform_v herself_o in_o this_o business_n as_o also_o in_o some_o other_o to_o the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n than_o for_o some_o error_n and_o abuse_n which_o have_v by_o degree_n creep_v in_o plain_o reject_v it_o and_o whole_o take_v it_o away_o to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o almost_o all_o other_o christian_n i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o after_o this_o learned_a and_o apostolic_a bishop_n only_o in_o short_a take_v notice_n of_o what_o vrbanus_n regius_n say_v that_o none_o reject_v it_o but_o epicurean_o and_o sadducee_n and_o vorstius_n that_o no_o good_a man_n can_v dislike_v it_o and_o bishop_n andrews_n that_o there_o be_v little_a that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o and_o conclude_v this_o matter_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o famous_a hugo_n grotius_n the_o use_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a receive_v through_o all_o church_n of_o the_o east_n no_o less_o than_o of_o the_o west_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v and_o after_o some_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o something_o concern_v the_o jew_n he_o add_v the_o ancient_a liturgy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v since_o christ_n himself_o do_v never_o reprehend_v the_o prayer_n
for_o the_o dead_a common_o use_v among_o the_o jew_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o form_n extant_a in_o the_o talmud_n make_v as_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o as_o great_a a_o man_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o any_o of_o those_o have_v write_v against_o it_o the_o famous_a usher_n archbishop_n of_o armath_n it_o be_v very_o true_a he_o have_v and_o employ_v and_o strain_v all_o his_o learning_n all_o his_o part_n and_o all_o his_o skill_n and_o a_o little_a too_o much_o to_o oppose_v it_o and_o all_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n for_o his_o own_o cause_n but_o to_o very_o good_a purpose_n against_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n of_o what_o bishop_n andrews_n true_o say_v that_o there_o be_v little_a that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o what_o this_o great_a man_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o oppose_v the_o sole_a question_n between_o he_o and_o his_o adversary_n be_v whether_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o 400_o or_o 500_o year_n hold_v that_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v both_o commendable_a and_o godly_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o challenge_n which_o be_v in_o those_o very_a word_n and_o no_o other_o how_o and_o where_o do_v he_o answer_v this_o plain_a question_n his_o title_n of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v general_a of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a he_o see_v well_o enough_o how_o little_a he_o have_v to_o say_v to_o that_o plain_a question_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o take_v more_o liberty_n to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o title_n though_o little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o question_n he_o spend_v three_o score_n and_o ten_o page_n upon_o the_o general_a matter_n but_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o not_o ten_o line_n direct_o and_o close_o to_o the_o special_a question_n purpose_n question_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n p._n 170._o he_o allege_v indeed_o a_o number_n of_o authority_n to_o blear_v man_n eye_n with_o all_o which_o be_v narrow_o look_v into_o will_v be_v find_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o abuse_v not_o so_o much_o his_o adversary_n as_o his_o reader_n with_o a_o specious_a appearance_n of_o a_o answer_n which_o in_o truth_n and_o reality_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o which_o come_v near_a to_o the_o purpose_n be_v what_o he_o say_v pag._n 246._o these_o two_o question_n say_v he_o must_v necessary_o be_v distinguish_v whether_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o whether_o the_o dead_a do_v receive_v any_o peculiar_a profit_n thereby_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o he_o the_o reader_n shall_v find_v great_a difference_n among_o the_o doctor_n in_o the_o former_a very_o little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o this_o be_v indeed_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o former_a question_n though_o very_o true_a be_v a_o plain_a confession_n against_o himself_o for_o if_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a then_o certain_o they_o hold_v that_o that_o be_v commendable_a and_o godly_a which_o be_v all_o that_o his_o adversary_n do_v affirm_v then_o and_o that_o i_o do_v principal_o assert_v now_o for_o what_o i_o have_v to_o allege_v far_o be_v but_o a_o consequence_n of_o that_o and_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o latter_a question_n be_v manifest_o false_a and_o a_o disingenuous_a assertion_n for_o if_o among_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o doctor_n in_o so_o many_o year_n he_o can_v have_v assign_v five_o or_o six_o or_o ten_o who_o have_v real_o differ_v in_o that_o point_n from_o the_o rest_n which_o those_o few_o he_o cite_v right_o understand_v do_v not_o have_v that_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n and_o if_o some_o author_n do_v say_v that_o some_o or_o that_o many_o in_o their_o time_n be_v doubtful_a in_o the_o point_n be_v that_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v still_o a_o question_n in_o the_o church_n when_o they_o name_v not_o one_o person_n in_o particular_a much_o less_o any_o doctor_n nor_o tell_v we_o so_o much_o as_o of_o what_o quality_n they_o be_v who_o have_v those_o doubt_n when_o a_o difference_n be_v great_a there_o must_v be_v some_o proportion_n between_o the_o contender_n and_o where_o a_o question_n be_v continue_v there_o must_v be_v some_o dispute_n contention_n or_o debate_n but_o if_o people_n secret_a doubt_n must_v be_v take_v for_o question_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o bring_v all_o religion_n into_o question_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o such_o deal_n in_o controversy_n have_v have_v its_o share_n in_o produce_v this_o growth_n of_o scepticism_n and_o atheism_n of_o late_a that_o such_o a_o man_n as_o this_o shall_v put_v colour_n upon_o cause_n shall_v hold_v up_o contention_n shall_v be_v so_o addict_v to_o party_n as_o in_o favour_n to_o they_o to_o confirm_v people_n in_o opinion_n which_o if_o false_a be_v mischievous_a and_o if_o true_a of_o little_a advantage_n and_o contrary_a to_o so_o great_a authority_n as_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o expose_v his_o judgement_n or_o integrity_n be_v a_o great_a unhappiness_n to_o himself_o and_o a_o scandal_n to_o other_o it_o be_v possible_a what_o other_o may_v have_v observe_v in_o this_o great_a man_n for_o it_o be_v a_o scurvy_a thing_n to_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o ill_a cause_n may_v have_v teach_v they_o more_o wisdom_n for_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v as_o well_o in_o the_o controversial_a write_n of_o late_a as_o in_o the_o disputation_n at_o the_o university_n the_o old_a cause_n a_o preces_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la sint_fw-la licitae_fw-la be_v quite_o desert_v and_o that_o question_n be_v turn_v into_o another_o a_o preces_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la usurpatae_fw-la inferant_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la papisticum_fw-la it_o be_v well_o man_n have_v learn_v so_o much_o wisdom_n for_o themselves_o as_o to_o mend_v their_o cause_n so_o far_o as_o that_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o they_o may_v also_o learn_v so_o much_o honesty_n as_o to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n and_o restore_v to_o they_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o that_o ancient_a catholic_n practice_n mr._n thorndike_n one_o of_o the_o learn_a person_n this_o church_n have_v produce_v and_o a_o late_a bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n have_v do_v well_o to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v and_o restore_v it_o upon_o their_o own_o tombstone_n though_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o all_o who_o believe_v well_o will_v but_o do_v so_o well_o as_o profess_v what_o they_o believe_v which_o certain_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v we_o shall_v soon_o see_v the_o truth_n revive_v and_o flourish_v beyond_o expectation_n and_o so_o much_o of_o our_o contention_n abate_v thus_o concern_v the_o person_n who_o have_v oppose_v this_o practice_n and_o set_v up_o themselves_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v the_o opposition_n itself_o their_o allegation_n and_o reason_n such_o be_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n and_o the_o subtlety_n of_o satan_n that_o scarce_o any_o truth_n be_v so_o evident_a but_o they_o can_v find_v out_o some_o specious_a appearance_n to_o set_v up_o against_o it_o but_o such_o be_v the_o mercy_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o he_o have_v provide_v sufficient_a mean_n for_o direction_n for_o all_o such_o as_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o humility_n and_o obedience_n that_o be_v in_o subjection_n not_o only_o of_o their_o will_n but_o also_o of_o their_o intellect_n and_o understanding_n to_o his_o order_n ordinance_n and_o prescription_n the_o very_a business_n of_o their_o life_n in_o this_o world_n for_o preparation_n for_o another_o and_o to_o such_o beside_o the_o common_a mean_n he_o will_v kind_o vouchsafe_v a_o special_a guidance_n sufficient_a for_o their_o circumstance_n of_o the_o danger_n our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v give_v to_o all_o fair_a warn_v and_o great_a caution_n acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o end_n why_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o gracious_a god_n permit_v it_o for_o trial_n and_o exercise_n the_o danger_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o satan_n such_o as_o shall_v deceive_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o very_a elect_n the_o special_a mark_n to_o know_v and_o avoid_v they_o viz._n their_o fruit_n specious_a pretence_n sheep_n clothing_n and_o distraction_n and_o disagreement_n among_o themselves_o cry_v here_o be_v christ_n and_o there_o be_v christ_n and_o special_a direction_n believe_v they_o not_o go_v not_o out_o after_o they_o all_o this_o provision_n have_v the_o devil_n attempt_v to_o
grant_v by_o the_o very_a allegation_n nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o much_o deny_v by_o any_o man_n of_o learning_n scio_fw-la esse_fw-la pervetustam_fw-la hanc_fw-la precandi_fw-la pro_fw-la piè_fw-la defunctis_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la say_v bucer_n in_o his_o censure_n and_o after_o he_o have_v a_o little_a endeavour_v to_o put_v off_o tertullian_n s._n cyprian_n and_o dionysius_n he_o add_v sed_fw-la sit_fw-la hic_fw-la quantumvis_fw-la vetustus_fw-la dionysius_n et_fw-la sit_fw-la huius_fw-la atque_fw-la aliorum_fw-la s._n patrum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la quantumlibet_fw-la magna_fw-la attamen_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la tanto_fw-la anteferre_v omni_fw-la humanae_fw-la authoritati_fw-la divinam_fw-la quanto_fw-la deus_fw-la omni_fw-la homine_fw-la major_a est_fw-la &_o sapientia_fw-la &_o nostri_fw-la charitate_fw-la docendique_fw-la nos_fw-la omne_fw-la propensione_n jam_fw-la or_o be_v pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la nullae_fw-la docent_fw-la scripturae_fw-la sive_fw-la verbo_fw-la sive_fw-la exemplo_fw-la et_fw-la vetitum_fw-la est_fw-la quicquid_fw-la his_fw-la adjicere_fw-la vel_fw-la detrahere_fw-la deut._n 4._o &_o 12._o solet_fw-la nobis_fw-la objici_fw-la say_v peter_n martyr_n ecclesiam_fw-la semper_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la orasse_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la non_fw-la inficior_fw-la sed_fw-la assero_fw-la illius_fw-la facti_fw-la neque_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la neque_fw-la exempli_fw-la quod_fw-la desumitur_fw-la ex_fw-la sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o 1_o cor._n 3._o fol._n 45._o ed._n tig._n 1579._o verum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la papistae_fw-la aiunt_fw-la say_v bullinger_n dec._n 4._o ser._n 10._o veteres_n orasse_n &_o sacrificasse_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la scio_fw-la quid_fw-la doctor_n ecclesiae_fw-la insignis_fw-la augustinus_n quid_fw-la eloquentissimus_fw-la chrysostomus_n aliique_fw-la viri_fw-la vetusti_fw-la ac_fw-la clari_fw-la hac_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la scriptum_fw-la relinquerunt_fw-la sed_fw-la quaero_fw-la num_fw-la hi_o rectè_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la scio_fw-la damnatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la aerium_fw-la quod_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la orationes_fw-la &_o oblationes_fw-la improbaret_fw-la afferunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la maccabaeorum_n librum_fw-la sed_fw-la be_v nihil_fw-la probat_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_v canonicus_n adjiciunt_fw-la &_o traditionem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la sed_fw-la mihi_fw-la id_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la nec_fw-la illi_fw-la unquam_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la ita_fw-la praecipiunt_fw-la this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o case_n and_o honest_o say_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o part_n with_o it_o such_o be_v the_o folly_n passion_n and_o inconsiderateness_n of_o man_n that_o they_o many_o time_n bring_v such_o cause_n to_o trial_n as_o upon_o their_o own_o show_v and_o hear_v their_o own_o evidence_n only_o appear_v to_o all_o intelligent_a and_o indifferent_a person_n to_o be_v against_o they_o and_o such_o i_o believe_v will_v this_o cause_n of_o these_o man_n appear_v to_o be_v to_o all_o competent_a judge_n without_o more_o a_o do_v notwithstanding_o for_o the_o more_o plain_a and_o full_a conviction_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o be_v less_o intelligent_a and_o more_o scrupulous_a and_o that_o those_o honourable_a person_n to_o who_o consideration_n i_o present_v it_o may_v themselves_o judge_v of_o the_o evidence_n which_o extort_v these_o confession_n from_o such_o as_o will_v elude_v they_o if_o they_o can_v i_o will_v produce_v so_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o purpose_n and_o that_o i_o be_v not_o tedious_a i_o will_v forbear_v all_o that_o which_o will_v prove_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o true_a catholic_n practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o above_o 1200_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o confine_v myself_o to_o the_o time_n allow_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n that_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o four_o 481._o four_o 1._o of_o nice_a anno_fw-la 325._o 2._o constant_n anno_fw-la 381._o 3._o ephesus_z anno_fw-la 431._o 4._o chalce_v anno_fw-la 481._o general_a council_n and_o that_o precede_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o be_v from_o that_o to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 451._o as_o for_o the_o succeed_a age_n to_o this_o day_n that_o it_o be_v observe_v all_o along_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la orbem_fw-la and_o therefore_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n upon_o the_o church_n office_n affirm_v i_o presume_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v one_o observation_n concern_v those_o age_n i_o have_v make_v all_o the_o search_n that_o possible_o i_o can_v both_o by_o manuscript_n and_o print_a book_n to_o discover_v the_o most_o ancient_a form_n of_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o though_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o divers_a variation_n in_o other_o part_n yet_o i_o never_o can_v discover_v any_o alteration_n in_o that_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n and_z as_o dr._n barlow_n late_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n say_z the_o most_o innocent_a part_n of_o the_o public_a office_n call_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n since_o gregory_n the_o great_a nor_o indeed_o by_o he_o 〈…〉_o believe_v the_o whole_a canon_n be_v not_o of_o less_o antiquity_n than_o gelasius_n or_o s._n ambrose_n if_o not_o much_o ancient_a divers_a particular_n of_o it_o be_v find_v in_o more_o ancient_a author_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o a_o very_a reverend_n and_o learned_a bishop_n since_o decease_v speak_v to_o i_o of_o it_o say_v it_o be_v a_o noble_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n and_o dr._n barlow_n have_v leave_v under_o his_o hand_n a_o just_a censure_n of_o one_o who_o cut_v that_o part_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a missel_z at_o oxford_n for_o a_o ignorant_a half_a learned_a fellow_n this_o alone_a be_v a_o ample_a evidence_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o latin_a church_n for_o these_o age_n which_o from_o thence_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o trace_v back_o to_o its_o original_a s._n austin_n and_o s_o paulinus_n both_o live_v within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v and_o die_v 20_o year_n before_o the_o last_o of_o the_o say_v four_o council_n about_o an._n 431._o s._n augustin_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a natural_a part_n acquire_v learning_n piety_n holiness_n and_o of_o great_a authority_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n especial_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a doctor_n he_o have_v in_o his_o young_a time_n teach_v rhetoric_n at_o rome_n and_o afterward_o at_o milan_n so_o that_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o with_o book_n and_o every_o way_n as_o well_o qualify_v to_o bear_v his_o testimony_n in_o the_o case_n as_o possible_o can_v be_v s._n paulinus_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n and_o estate_n in_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o so_o great_a devotion_n that_o embrace_v our_o saviour_n counsel_n he_o sell_v all_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o pious_a uses_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o strict_a religious_a life_n in_o poverty_n after_o he_o have_v be_v prefer_v to_o great_a public_a office_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n and_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o western_a part_n especial_o italy_n france_n and_o spain_n and_o for_o his_o great_a virtue_n and_o eminent_a sanctity_n be_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o people_n make_v bishop_n of_o nola_n in_o campania_n so_o that_o he_o also_o be_v every_o way_n qualify_v for_o another_o witness_n in_o this_o case_n and_o these_o two_o i_o suppose_v sufficient_a for_o their_o time_n especial_o for_o the_o latin_a church_n s._n paulinus_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o st._n augustin_n say_v as_o much_o as_o need_v to_o be_v in_o few_o word_n that_o pr._n that_o vacare_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la quòd_fw-la universa_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la supplicare_fw-la cons●evit_fw-la ap_fw-mi aug._n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mort._n pr._n it_o can_v be_v in_o vain_a that_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v accustom_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a not_o the_o church_n but_o the_o universal_a church_n not_o only_o do_v at_o that_o time_n but_o be_v accustom_v so_o to_o do_v that_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n without_o any_o know_a beginning_n and_o what_o be_v it_o accustom_v to_o do_v not_o bare_o to_o commemorate_v but_o to_o pray_v and_o supplicate_v for_o they_o vniversa_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la supplicare_fw-la consuevit_fw-la as_o ample_a a_o testimony_n i_o think_v as_o can_v be_v express_v in_o so_o few_o word_n s._n augustin_n in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o allege_v the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n and_o add_v ●_o add_v sed_fw-la etsi_fw-la nusquam_fw-la in_o scripture_n veteribus_fw-la omnino_fw-la legere●ur_fw-la non_fw-la parva_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la universae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o h●c_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la claret_n authoritas_fw-la ubi_fw-la in_o pre●ibus_fw-la sace●dotis_fw-la quae_fw-la domino_fw-la deo_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la altar_n funduntur_fw-la locum_fw-la suum_fw-la habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la commendatio_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la s._n aug._n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la c._n ●_o but_o although_o
this_o matter_n be_v so_o confirm_v by_o this_o and_o by_o more_o ancient_a authority_n that_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v question_v the_o other_o be_v s._n epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o salamis_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n a_o man_n of_o good_a reputation_n for_o ability_n and_o piety_n and_o particular_o study_v in_o all_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o several_a heresy_n contrary_a thereunto_o in_o he_o we_o have_v a_o double_a testimony_n that_o of_o aerius_n and_o his_o own_o in_o a_o book_n of_o all_o the_o heretic_n and_o heresy_n in_o that_o of_o aerius_n be_v observable_a 1._o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o common_a practice_n viz._n commemorate_n the_o name_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o pray_v for_o they_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v do_v viz._n that_o they_o may_v be_v benefit_v by_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n at_o the_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n of_o their_o surviving_n friend_n and_o the_o church_n both_o these_o he_o oppose_v and_o that_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o both_o and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o adversary_n which_o be_v repute_v the_o most_o convince_a 3._o the_o opposition_n without_o any_o denial_n or_o question_n of_o the_o antiquity_n or_o universality_n of_o the_o practice_n or_o observation_n or_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o either_o the_o practice_n or_o the_o intention_n and_o doctrine_n which_o if_o he_o have_v have_v any_o colour_n or_o pretence_n for_o it_o he_o will_v certain_o never_o have_v omit_v but_o he_o be_v able_a to_o say_v nothing_o against_o either_o the_o practice_n or_o benefit_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o be_v pious_a it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o get_v people_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o one_o sin_n after_o his_o death_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n be_v the_o opposition_n of_o aerius_n a_o very_a considerable_a testimony_n of_o both_o the_o practice_n and_o intention_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o case_n but_o because_o our_o great_a man_n use_v his_o utmost_a skill_n and_o very_o gross_o to_o evade_v and_o elude_v these_o testimony_n i_o will_v here_o present_v they_o both_o entire_a according_a to_o his_o own_o translation_n with_o note_n of_o the_o page_n where_o most_o of_o the_o distract_a parcel_n may_v be_v find_v in_o his_o book_n that_o the_o reader_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o entertain_v himself_o with_o a_o prospect_n of_o his_o ingenuity_n may_v the_o more_o plain_o discern_v it_o the_o objection_n of_o aerius_n for_o what_o reason_n do_v you_o commemorate_v after_o death_n the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v depart_v he_o that_o be_v alive_a pray_v or_o make_v dispensation_n of_o the_o mystery_n what_o shall_v the_o dead_a be_v profit_v hereby_o and_o if_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o here_o do_v altogether_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d profit_v they_o that_o be_v there_o then_o let_v no_o body_n be_v godly_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v no_o man_n do_v good_a but_o let_v he_o procure_v some_o friend_n by_o what_o mean_v it_o please_v he_o either_o by_o persuade_v they_o by_o money_n or_o entreat_v friend_n at_o his_o death_n and_o let_v they_o pray_v for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v suffer_v nothing_o there_o and_o that_o those_o inexpiable_a sin_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v may_v not_o be_v require_v at_o his_o hand_n p._n 238._o epiphanius_n his_o answer_n and_o testimony_n as_o for_o the_o recite_v of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v decease_v what_o can_v be_v better_o than_o this_o what_o more_o commodious_a and_o more_o admirable_a that_o such_o as_o be_v present_a do_v believe_v that_o they_o who_o be_v depart_v do_v live_v and_o be_v not_o extinguish_v but_o be_v still_o be_v and_o live_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o this_o most_o pious_a preach_v may_v be_v declare_v that_o they_o who_o pray_v for_o their_o brethren_n have_v hope_n of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o a_o peregrination_n p._n 240._o but_o the_o prayer_n also_o which_o be_v make_v for_o they_o do_v profit_n although_o it_o do_v not_o cut_v off_o all_o their_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o answer_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o objection_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o whilst_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n we_o oftentimes_o slip_v both_o unwilling_o and_o with_o our_o will_n it_o serve_v to_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v more_o perfect_a for_o we_o make_v a_o memorial_n both_o of_o the_o just_a and_o for_o sinner_n for_o sinner_n entreat_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n of_o the_o just_a both_o the_o father_n and_o patriarch_n prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n and_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n bishop_n and_o anchoretes_n and_o the_o whole_a order_n that_o we_o may_v sever_v our_o lord_n jesus_n from_o the_o rank_n of_o all_o other_o man_n by_o the_o honour_n that_o we_o do_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o we_o may_v yield_v worship_n unto_o he_o while_o we_o thus_o judge_v p._n 240._o that_o our_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v unto_o any_o man_n though_o a_o man_n live_v in_o righteousness_n a_o thousand_o time_n and_o more_o for_o how_o shall_v that_o be_v possible_a consider_v that_o the_o one_o be_v god_n the_o other_o man_n and_o the_o one_o be_v in_o heaven_n the_o other_o in_o earth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o remain_v or_o relic_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o rest_v in_o the_o earth_n p._n 242._o except_o those_o who_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a enter_v together_o into_o the_o bride-chamber_n as_o say_v the_o holy_a gospel_n etc._n etc._n but_o forbear_v these_o thing_n i_o return_v to_o what_o i_o be_v about_o the_o church_n do_v necessary_o perform_v this_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n and_o who_o may_v dissolve_v the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o mother_n or_o the_o law_n of_o his_o father_n p._n 237._o as_o solomon_n say_v hear_v my_o son_n the_o word_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o reject_v not_o the_o law_n of_o thy_o mother_n declare_v by_o this_o that_o our_o father_n that_o be_v god_n the_o only_o beget_v and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v teach_v we_o both_o in_o scripture_n and_o without_o scripture_n but_o our_o mother_n the_o church_n have_v ordinance_n settle_v in_o she_o which_o be_v inviolable_a and_o may_v not_o be_v break_v see_v then_o there_o be_v ordinance_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o be_v well_o and_o all_o thing_n be_v admirable_o do_v this_o seducer_n be_v again_o refute_v p._n 237._o this_o be_v the_o answer_n of_o epiphanius_n the_o word_n enclose_v in_o crotchet_n be_v not_o in_o usher_n to_o this_o we_o may_v well_o apply_v what_o he_o say_v before_o concern_v easter_n the_o observation_n of_o which_o be_v another_o thing_n which_o aerius_n quarrel_v at_o but_o who_o know_v these_o thing_n best_o this_o seduce_a fellow_n who_o be_v but_o new_o spring_v up_o and_o now_o live_v among_o we_o or_o they_o who_o be_v witness_n before_o we_o and_o who_o hold_v the_o same_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n before_o we_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o parent_n and_o their_o parent_n have_v learn_v from_o their_o ancestor_n as_o the_o church_n to_o this_o day_n observe_v the_o true_a and_o sincere_a faith_n which_o it_o receive_v with_o the_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n in_o all_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n both_o in_o the_o general_a commemoration_n and_o in_o the_o prayer_n agree_v on_o both_o side_n 2._o the_o end_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o decease_a also_o agree_v 3._o the_o question_n between_o they_o whether_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a can_v profit_v or_o benefit_v the_o dead_a as_o the_o church_n intend_v 4._o that_o this_o be_v what_o aerius_n do_v principal_o deny_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o practice_n be_v reasonable_a as_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n 5._o his_o only_a reason_n be_v that_o it_o will_v make_v piety_n and_o good_a life_n needless_a 6._o epiphanius_n his_o answer_n 1._o from_o reason_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v a_o seasonable_a and_o excellent_a declaraction_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o as_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o decease_a 2._o from_o authority_n as_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n by_o tradition_n from_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o now_o how_o do_v our_o great_a man_n elude_v this_o epiphanius_n say_v he_o do_v not_o name_n this_o viz._n that_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n profit_v not_o the_o depa_n t_v in_o christ_n a_o heresy_n 2._o nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o himself_o do_v hold_v that_o
they_o bring_v such_o profit_n to_o the_o dead_a as_o these_o man_n dream_v pag._n 236._o 3._o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o charge_v he_o with_o forsake_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o with_o reject_v the_o order_n p._n 237._o 4._o aerius_n his_o argument_n will_v have_v be_v in_o force_n indeed_o if_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v hold_v as_o many_o do_v that_o the_o judgement_n after_o death_n be_v suspend_v until_o the_o general_n resurrection_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o live_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v consider_v as_o gobarus_n as_o great_a a_o heretic_n as_o himself_o do_v that_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o point_n p._n 238.5_o it_o be_v a_o foolish_a part_n in_o he_o to_o confound_v the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o with_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 6._o that_o he_o reprove_v this_o particular_a error_n he_o do_v well_o but_o that_o thereupon_o he_o condemn_v the_o general_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n he_o do_v like_o himself_o heady_o and_o perverse_o ibidem_fw-la as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o epiphanius_n himself_o for_o the_o character_n he_o give_v of_o the_o person_n and_o opinion_n of_o aerius_n a_o very_a vile_a man_n a_o thorough-paced_a arian_n and_o who_o exceed_v arius_n himself_o in_o his_o new_a opinion_n which_o he_o impute_v to_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o devil_n though_o he_o do_v not_o particular_o name_v they_o heresy_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o and_o s_n austin_n too_o account_v they_o such_o and_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o reader_n may_v judge_v by_o what_o be_v here_o lay_v plain_o before_o he_o s._n ephraem_n be_v not_o much_o before_o these_o but_o because_o he_o be_v neither_o greek_a nor_o latin_a but_o a_o syrian_a and_o a_o man_n of_o part_n and_o extraordinary_a sanctity_n great_o esteem_v by_o the_o most_o excellent_a person_n of_o that_o time_n and_o of_o so_o great_a reputation_n that_o his_o write_n be_v read_v public_o in_o divers_a church_n after_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o can_v pass_v he_o by_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o testament_n his_o discourse_n to_o his_o disciple_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v die_v and_o desire_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o commemoration_n of_o their_o holy_a prayer_n and_o bewail_v his_o sin_n and_o declare_v his_o sense_n of_o the_o terrible_a judgement_n of_o god_n he_o do_v admonish_v exhort_v and_o strict_o enjoin_v they_o to_o remember_v he_o constant_o after_o his_o exit_z and_o passage_n in_o their_o prayer_n and_o after_o some_o admonition_n to_o they_o and_o account_v of_o himself_o he_o again_o desire_v to_o be_v remember_v in_o their_o prayer_n then_o he_o strict_o forbid_v his_o be_v bury_v under_o the_o altar_n or_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n all_o solemn_a pomp_n and_o funeral_n oration_n and_o encomium_n and_o all_o cost_n of_o rich_a vestment_n of_o grave_a clothes_n of_o spice_n of_o odour_n of_o candle_n and_o the_o like_a but_o desire_n that_o all_o that_o cost_n may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o himself_o that_o in_o the_o place_n of_o all_o such_o pomp_n and_o funeral_n oration_n they_o will_v accompany_v he_o with_o psalm_n and_o help_v and_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o prayer_n and_o bury_v he_o in_o the_o churchyard_n where_o the_o contrite_a in_o heart_n be_v bury_v then_o he_o bid_v they_o come_v near_o and_o embrace_v he_o for_o his_o spirit_n fail_v he_o and_o again_o entreat_v they_o diligent_o to_o make_v oblation_n for_o he_o and_o pretty_o represent_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n by_o a_o simile_n of_o the_o sympathy_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n the_o wine_n which_o flower_n in_o the_o cellar_n when_o the_o vine_n bud_n in_o the_o vineyard_n and_o the_o like_a and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o oblation_n of_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n be_v effectual_a for_o those_o who_o be_v slay_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o how_o much_o more_o the_o priest_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o give_v great_a caution_n that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o his_o memory_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o thirty_o day_n which_o he_o express_o mention_v before_o and_o his_o anniverssary_n ne_fw-la quisquam_fw-la in_o sancta_fw-la peccet_fw-la that_o none_o commit_v any_o thing_n unmeet_a for_o holy_a thing_n by_o any_o excess_n but_o that_o the_o vigil_n be_v keep_v attentive_o and_o reverent_o and_o humble_o and_o holy_o and_o pure_o for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o miserable_a thing_n for_o he_o if_o by_o occasion_n of_o his_o memory_n he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o his_o god_n for_o their_o inordinate_a action_n thus_o this_o holy_a man_n a_o instance_n equal_a to_o a_o very_a ample_a testimony_n of_o the_o practice_n in_o those_o part_n about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v s._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o in_o his_o mystagogick_n catechism_n conclude_v all_o with_o a_o description_n and_o scheme_n of_o the_o liturgy_n then_o in_o use_n wherein_o after_o mention_v of_o the_o holy_a trisagium_fw-la hymn_n 〈◊〉_d hymn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o say_v he_o do_v we_o recite_v this_o seraphic_a theology_n deliver_v to_o we_o that_o in_o that_o celestial_a hymnody_n we_o may_v communicate_v with_o the_o supra-mundain_a militia_n the_o heavenly_a host_n and_o thus_o by_o such_o kind_n of_o hymn_n sanctisy_v ourselves_o we_o pray_v the_o most_o benign_a god_n that_o he_o will_v send_v out_o his_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o the_o proposit_v element_n that_o it_o may_v make_v the_o bread_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n the_o blood_n of_o christ._n for_o certain_o whatever_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v touch_v it_o be_v sanctify_v and_o transmute_v then_o after_o that_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n that_o unbloody_a worship_n be_v do_v that_o be_v after_o the_o consecration_n and_o oblation_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n over_o that_o very_a host_n of_o propitiation_n do_v we_o obsecrate_v god_n for_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n for_o king_n for_o their_o army_n and_o confederate_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o afflict_a and_o in_o sum_n for_o all_o who_o need_n help_v we_o commemorate_v also_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v asleep_o before_o we_o first_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n martyr_n that_o god_n at_o their_o prayer_n and_o deprecation_n will_v accept_v we_o then_o we_o pray_v for_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o bishop_n decease_v and_o last_o for_o all_o who_o be_v decease_v among_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a help_n to_o the_o soul_n for_o who_o the_o obsecration_n of_o that_o tremendous_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o altar_n be_v offer_v i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o instance_n more_o for_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o comprise_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n from_o first_o to_o last_o eusebius_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n describe_v the_o martyrium_fw-la of_o the_o apostle_n build_v by_o he_o at_o constantinople_n add_v chap._n 60._o all_o these_o do_v the_o emperor_n dedicate_v that_o he_o may_v consign_v to_o posterity_n the_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n apostle_n but_o he_o have_v another_o design_n in_o his_o mind_n when_o he_o build_v this_o church_n which_o be_v at_o first_o conceal_v but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o become_v know_v to_o all_o for_o he_o have_v design_v this_o place_n for_o himself_o after_o his_o death_n foresee_v by_o a_o transcendent_a alacrity_n of_o faith_n that_o his_o body_n after_o death_n shall_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o apostle_n apellation_n that_o even_o after_o death_n he_o may_v be_v esteem_v worthy_a of_o the_o prayer_n which_o shall_v be_v perform_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o apostle_n believe_v that_o their_o memory_n will_v be_v useful_a and_o advantageous_a to_o his_o soul_n and_o afterward_o describe_v the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o funeral_n chap._n 71._o he_o say_v that_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n together_o with_o those_o person_n consecrate_v to_o god_n not_o without_o tear_n and_o great_a lamentation_n pour_v forth_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o emperor_n soul_n thereby_o perform_v a_o most_o grateful_a office_n to_o this_o pious_a prince_n and_o herein_o also_o god_n demonstrate_v his_o singular_a favour_n towards_o his_o servant_n because_o after_o his_o death_n agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o most_o earnest_a desire_n the_o tabernacle_n of_o his_o thrice_o bless_a soul_n be_v vouchsafe_v a_o place_n with_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v
last_o as_o as_o common_a as_o for_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n about_o 50_o year_n before_o this_o be_v s._n cyprian_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n a_o person_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o most_o deserve_a reputation_n in_o the_o church_n and_o at_o last_o a_o holy_a martyr_n he_o in_o his_o lxvi_o epistle_n with_o his_o colleague_n in_o council_n tell_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n to_o who_o he_o write_v that_o their_o predecessor_n upon_o religious_a consideration_n as_o a_o necessary_a provision_n have_v decree_v that_o no_o christian_a brother_n at_o his_o departure_n shall_v name_v a_o clergyman_n for_o guardian_n or_o executor_n and_o that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v do_v this_o there_o shall_v be_v etc._n be_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la hoc_fw-la fecisset_fw-la non_fw-la offeretur_fw-la pro_fw-la ●o_o nec_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la pro_fw-la do●mitione_n ejas_fw-la celebretur_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o offer_v for_o he_o nor_o sacrifice_n celebrate_v for_o his_o departure_n for_o he_o do_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v name_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o will_v call_v away_o the_o priest_n and_o minister_n from_o the_o altar_n and_o therefore_o since_o one_o victor_n datam_fw-la victor_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o concilio_n à_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la datam_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o order_n late_o make_v in_o council_n by_o the_o priest_n have_v presume_v to_o constitute_v a_o certain_a presbyter_n for_o a_o guardian_n frequentetur_fw-la guardian_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr quod_fw-la pro_fw-la dormitione_n ejas_fw-la apud_fw-la vos_fw-la fiat_fw-la oblatio_fw-la aut_fw-la deprecatio_fw-la aliqua_fw-la nomine_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la frequentetur_fw-la there_o shall_v no_o oblation_n be_v make_v among_o they_o for_o his_o departure_n or_o any_o deprecation_n common_o use_v in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o name_n that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o bishop_n religious_o and_o necessary_o make_v may_v be_v observe_v by_o they_o and_o example_n give_v to_o other_o etc._n etc._n this_o prohibition_n of_o those_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o way_n of_o punishment_n be_v a_o plain_a evidence_n of_o what_o be_v accustom_v and_o shall_v have_v be_v do_v if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o prohibition_n and_o a_o evidence_n not_o of_o a_o single_a person_n but_o of_o a_o council_n and_o not_o of_o matter_n of_o opinion_n but_o of_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n and_o that_o so_o notorious_a as_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o and_o of_o such_o importance_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o as_o the_o prohibition_n be_v adjudge_v a_o competent_a punishment_n for_o such_o a_o crime_n as_o they_o all_o think_v no_o little_a one_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o excommunication_n another_o fifty_o year_n before_o this_o live_v tertullian_n a_o man_n of_o very_o great_a and_o universal_a learning_n very_o acute_a part_n and_o very_o strict_a for_o discipline_n and_o for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n he_o mention_n this_o practice_n in_o divers_a of_o his_o write_n not_o only_o as_o common_a and_o usual_a but_o also_o as_o deliver_v by_o tradition_n and_o so_o well_o know_v and_o unquestionable_a as_o to_o be_v itself_o a_o undeniable_a instance_n and_o proof_n of_o unwritten_a tradition_n this_o he_o do_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr corona_n militis_fw-la §_o 3._o where_o among_o the_o instance_n which_o he_o allege_v for_o proof_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o unwritten_a tradition_n this_o be_v one_o oblationes_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la pro_fw-la natalitiis_fw-la annua_fw-la die_fw-la facimus_fw-la we_o make_v oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a upon_o the_o annual_a day_n of_o their_o departure_n which_o the_o ancient_a christian_n call_v their_o natalitiae_fw-la or_o birth-day_n and_o after_o all_o conclude_v observatrix_fw-la conclude_v harum_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la discipiinarum_fw-la si_fw-la legem_fw-la expostules_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la nullam_fw-la inuenies_fw-la traditio_fw-la tibi_fw-la praetenditue_a auctrix_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la confirmatrix_fw-la &_o fides_n observatrix_fw-la if_o of_o these_o and_o other_o matter_n of_o discipline_n you_o seek_v for_o a_o rule_n of_o scripture_n you_o shall_v find_v none_o tradition_n be_v allege_v for_o the_o author_n custom_n for_o the_o confirmer_n and_o faith_n for_o the_o observer_n but_o of_o tradition_n in_o general_n he_o have_v other_o discourse_n elsewhere_o and_o of_o this_o particular_a tradition_n which_o he_o do_v but_o only_o mention_v here_o as_o a_o instance_n of_o fact_n not_o to_o be_v deny_v we_o have_v far_o mention_v in_o other_o of_o his_o write_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr monogamia_fw-la against_o second_o marriage_n speak_v of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o widow_n pray_v for_o her_o decease_a husband_n he_o say_v 10._o say_v et_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la ejus_fw-la orat_fw-la &_o refrigerium_fw-la interim_n adpostulat_fw-la ei_fw-la &_o in_o prima_fw-la resurrectione_n consortium_fw-la &_o offer_v annuis_fw-la diebus_fw-la dormitionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la §_o 10._o she_o pray_v for_o his_o soul_n and_o entreat_v for_o refreshment_n for_o he_o in_o the_o interim_n and_o consort_n in_o the_o first_o resurrection_n and_o offer_v for_o he_o on_o the_o annual_a day_n of_o his_o departure_n again_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr exhortatione_n castitatis_fw-la he_o thus_o upbraid_v he_o who_o have_v have_v several_a wife_n 11_o wife_n et_fw-la jam_fw-la repete_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la pro_fw-la cujus_fw-la spiritu_fw-la postules_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la oblationes_fw-la annuas_fw-la reddas_fw-la stabis_fw-la ergo_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la cum_fw-la tot_fw-la uxoribus_fw-la quot_fw-la illa_fw-la oratione_fw-la commemoras_fw-la &_o offeres_fw-la pro_fw-la duabus_fw-la &_o commemoras_fw-la illas_fw-la dvas_fw-la per_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la de_fw-la monogamia_fw-la ob_fw-la pristinum_fw-la de_fw-la virginitate_fw-la sanctitum_fw-la circumdatum_fw-la virginibus_fw-la &_o univiris_fw-la &_o ascendet_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la tuum_fw-la iibera_fw-fr front_n &_o inter_fw-la cete_fw-la ras_fw-la voluntates_fw-la bonae_fw-la mentis_fw-la postulabis_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o uxori_fw-la castiatem●_n §_o 11_o say_v before_o god_n for_o who_o spirit_n thou_o do_v pray_v for_o which_o thou_o do_v make_v thy_o annual_a oblation_n will_v thou_o therefore_o stand_v before_o god_n with_o so_o many_o wife_n as_o thou_o do_v in_o that_o prayer_n remember_v and_o offer_v for_o two_o and_o commemorate_v those_o two_o by_o a_o priest_n once_o marry_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a sanction_n of_o virginity_n encompass_v with_o virgin_n and_o once_o marry_v woman_n and_o will_v thy_o sacrifice_n ascend_v with_o confidence_n and_o among_o other_o habit_n of_o a_o good_a soul_n will_v thou_o pray_v for_o chastity_n for_o thyself_o and_o thy_o wife_n this_o i_o think_v be_v plain_a and_o full_a for_o the_o common_a practice_n both_o in_o private_a and_o in_o public_a by_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o altar_n and_o for_o the_o tradition_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o tertullian_n when_o he_o write_v these_o book_n be_v a_o montanist_n and_o write_v they_o against_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v as_o easy_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o opinion_n but_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o which_o they_o be_v here_o allege_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v no_o fool_n which_o he_o must_v have_v be_v if_o this_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o montanist_n and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o for_o the_o reader_n better_a information_n and_o more_o ample_a satisfaction_n that_o the_o objection_n be_v a_o mere_a scarecrow_n and_o serve_v only_o to_o discover_v the_o disingenuity_n and_o inconsiderateness_n of_o the_o objector_n he_o must_v know_v that_o montanus_n and_o his_o companion_n alcibiades_n and_o theodotus_n be_v at_o first_o look_v upon_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o most_o man_n as_o prophet_n for_o very_o many_o miracle_n of_o divine_a grace_n at_o that_o time_n wrought_v in_o many_o church_n make_v most_o man_n believe_v that_o they_o also_o be_v prophet_n euseb_n 5._o hist_o 3._o so_o that_o if_o tertullian_n do_v believe_v this_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o most_o other_o do_v but_o what_o more_o special_o incline_v he_o to_o favour_n montanus_n be_v this_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a austerity_n and_o strictness_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n penance_n fast_v chastity_n suffer_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v thing_n which_o montanus_n assert_v and_o high_o pretend_v to_o and_o that_o which_o fix_v he_o in_o his_o opinion_n of_o montanus_n be_v some_o unhappy_a contest_v which_o arise_v between_o he_o and_o the_o roman_a clergy_n about_o some_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o give_v he_o that_o offence_n that_o he_o not_o only_o reflect_v upon_o they_o in_o his_o de_fw-mi corona_n militis_fw-la novi_fw-la &_o pastor_n eorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o afterward_o in_o his_o other_o write_n frequent_o call_v they_o psychici_fw-la animal_n or_o sensual_a man._n and_o this_o which_o be_v observable_a in_o his_o write_n be_v also_o affirm_v by_o s._n hierom._n this_o be_v his_o 83._o his_o for_o as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v