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church_n bishop_n hand_n imposition_n 2,841 5 10.3567 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57976 A peaceable and temperate plea for Pauls presbyterie in Scotland, or, A modest and brotherly dispute of the government of the Church of Scotland wherein our discipline is demonstrated to be the true apostolick way of divine truth, and the arguments on the contrary are friendly dissolved, the grounds of separation and the indepencie [sic] of particular congregations, in defence of ecclesiasticall presbyteries, synods, and assemblies, are examined and tryed / by Samuell Rutherfurd ... Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1642 (1642) Wing R2389; ESTC R7368 261,592 504

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power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o private_a person_n rebuke_v swear_v out_o of_o charity_n with_o care_n only_o of_o these_o with_o who_o he_o converse_v withal_o by_o no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n a_o watchman_n give_v warning_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o common_a soldier_n may_v do_v the_o same_o the_o schoolmaster_n teach_v one_o lesson_n the_o schoolfellow_n teach_v that_o same_o the_o one_o by_o office_n the_o other_o of_o common_a charity_n 2._o the_o pastor_n interprete_v the_o word_n the_o private_a person_n do_v but_o use_n apply_v and_o accommodate_v the_o sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n to_o his_o own_o act_n of_o believe_a and_o the_o act_n of_o admonish_v rebuke_v comfort_v his_o brother_n twelve_o they_o object_n against_o synod_n the_o pope_n be_v the_o antichrist_n because_o he_o will_v man_n to_o appeal_v from_o their_o own_o church_n to_o he_o as_o whittaker_n and_o chamier_n prove_v but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o synod_n 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light_n and_o withal_o authority_n of_o office_n may_v well_o have_v voice_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o these_o who_o have_v knowledge_n be_v formal_a canon-maker_n because_o the_o decree_n and_o constitution_n of_o synod_n lay_v two_o obligation_n upon_o the_o people_n one_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o in_o respect_n that_o in_o the_o moral_a part_n thereof_o they_o m●●t_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n they_o bind_v the_o conscience_n to_o a_o obedience_n of_o conscience_n 2._o they_o impose_v a_o ecclesiastical_a tie_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o co●●cell_n and_o canon-maker_n and_o so_o they_o require_v subjection_n or_o obedience_n of_o reverence_n for_o the_o authority_n official_a that_o be_v in_o the_o canon-maker_n the_o second_o command_n lay_v on_o the_o first_o bond_n or_o tie_n and_o the_o first_o command_n lay_v on_o the_o other_o bond_n and_o tie_n q._n 8._o philip_n and_o steven_n who_o be_v deacon_n baptize_v ●nd_o preach_v act_v 21._o 8._o act_n 7_o 1_o 2_o 3_o etc_n etc_n but_o your_o deacon_n
to_o god_n therefore_o heb._n 13._o 17._o 18._o then_o have_v the_o elder_n by_o divine_a right_n a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o the_o elder_n in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v above_o the_o people_n and_o so_o by_o no_o reason_n can_v the_o people_n be_v over_o their_o overseer_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o command_v watch_n take_v care_n for_o their_o soul_n they_o say_v divers_a way_n one_o may_v be_v both_o a_o shepherd_n and_o a_o sheep_n the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v above_o the_o pastor_n and_o the_o pastor_n be_v a_o man_n owe_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n again_o as_o the_o king_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o obey_v the_o pastor_n as_o the_o messenger_n of_o lord_n of_o lost_n according_a to_o that_o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o so_o may_v it_o be_v here_o but_o i_o answer_v the_o case_n be_v no_o way_n like_o for_o our_o brethren_n make_v the_o pastor_n and_o the_o flock_n to_o be_v over_o one_o another_o and_o subject_a one_o to_o another_o with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o subjection_n i_o grant_v archippus_n be_v over_o the_o colossian_n to_o command_v they_o in_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o colossian_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o archippus_n they_o may_v only_o admonish_v he_o to_o fulfil_v his_o ministry_n but_o they_o have_v no_o authoritative_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o command_v to_o deprive_v to_o excommunicate_v but_o by_o this_o learning_n ten_o elder_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v ten_o believer_n and_o these_o same_o ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v these_o ten_o elder_n and_o his_o ten_o believer_n for_o there_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n of_o believer_n on_o both_o side_n hence_o son_n and_o servant_n may_v excommunicate_v those_o that_o be_v over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o watch_v for_o their_o soul_n 5._o that_o ever_o in_o a_o constitute_v church_n except_o where_o god_n call_v extraordinary_o 15._o pastor_n be_v ordain_v pastor_n by_o a_o multitude_n 6._o that_o be_v not_o pastor_n nor_o elder_n but_o only_a believer_n and_o private_a christian_n 26._o be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 14._o for_o every_o where_o in_o the_o word_n 22._o where_o pastor_n and_o elder_n be_v create_v 2._o there_o be_v they_o ordain_v by_o pastor_n 5._o neither_o find_v we_o ever_o apostle_n or_o pastor_n to_o be_v try_v and_o find_v true_a or_o false_a 20._o and_o not_o suffer_v to_o teach_v by_o the_o sole_a believer_n but_o by_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n if_o believer_n be_v only_o believer_n may_v ordain_v pastor_n and_o may_v again_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v which_o be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n then_o may_v they_o preach_v and_o baptize_v not_o be_v call_v minister_n then_o may_v the_o sacrament_n be_v administrate_n where_o there_o be_v no_o pastor_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o the_o separatist_n themselves_o 6_o if_o the_o whole_a eldership_n in_o a_o congregation_n err_v and_o commit_v scandalous_a sin_n argument_n to_o who_o shall_v we_o complain_v not_o to_o themselves_o for_o they_o be_v party_n to_o be_v judge_v nor_o to_o a_o synod_n for_o independent_a congregation_n acknowledge_v no_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n then_o to_o the_o church_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o believer_n then_o christ_n mat._n 18._o intend_v to_o erect_v no_o ministerial_a church_n at_o all_o yea_o the_o ministry_n by_o no_o place_n in_o scripture_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n if_o not_o by_o this_o place_n mat._n 18._o for_o mat._n 16._o the_o key_n be_v give_v and_o the_o bind_n and_o lose_v say_v our_o brethren_n to_o the_o church_n build_v upon_o the_o rock_n but_o this_o be_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n not_o the_o church_n of_o minister_n hence_o have_v we_o cause_n to_o doubt_v whether_o our_o brethren_n acknowledge_v a_o ministry_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o key_n from_o christ_n if_o these_o two_o prime_a place_n fail_v they_o whereas_o father_n doctor_n counsel_n our_o divine_n protestant_n and_o lutheran_n popish_a writer_n schoolman_n canonist_n casuist_n acknowledge_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o place_n this_o doctrine_n will_v find_v too_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o anabaptis_n deny_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n call_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 7_o what_o if_o the_o woman_n and_o believe_a child_n be_v the_o great_a part_n argument_n shall_v they_o be_v the_o church_n mat._n 18._o which_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n suppose_v the_o whole_a eldership_n and_o grave_a christian_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n but_o the_o elder_n with_o they_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o believer_n gather_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n have_v also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o be_v essential_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n and_o yet_o be_v oversway_v by_o the_o manifest_a and_o most_o ignorant_a 8_o when_o a_o question_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o three_o believer_n viz._n a_o complainer_n and_o three_o believe_a brethren_n who_o be_v witness_n argument_n mat._n 18._o v._n 16._o 17._o which_o to_o o●r_a brethren_n be_v a_o church_n have_v power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o christ_n command_v to_o tell_v the_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v that_o be_v the_o elder_n when_o the_o disciple_n and_o two_o apostle_n can_v determine_v the_o question_n about_o circumcision_n and_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n can_v determine_v it_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o refer_v the_o decision_n to_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act._n 15._o 2._o 6._o 22._o act._n 16._o 4._o this_o doctrine_n say_v the_o contrary_a when_o matter_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o elder_n and_o minister_n the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o company_n of_o private_a believer_n as_o to_o the_o principal_a and_o sole_a supreme_a church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n which_o only_o proper_o and_o principal_o and_o essential_o have_v the_o key_n and_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o apostolic_a order_n chap._n iu._n 4._o whether_o or_o no_o our_o brethren_n prove_v strong_o that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o first_o church_n have_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n above_o the_o eldership_n master_n parker_n of_o good_a memory_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v above_o and_o superior_a to_o the_o ministerial_a church_n of_o bishop_n or_o eldership_n gerson_n 1._o reason_v thus_o the_o member_n and_o the_o part_n be_v inferior_a in_o authority_n to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o whole_a but_o guide_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n therefore_o guide_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n so_o say_v the_o law_n the_o part_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o whole_a silvius_n so_o gerson_n and_o the_o father_n of_o basill_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n cite_v by_o morton_n 12._o prove_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v inferior_a to_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o he_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o they_o answ._n we_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o guide_v as_o guide_n be_v inferior_a to_o believer_n inferior_a in_o christian_a dignity_n and_o eminency_n and_o this_o in_o as_o far_o as_o the_o guide_n be_v believer_n for_o one_o believer_n be_v inferior_a to_o ten_o believer_n because_o a_o part_n of_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a but_o hence_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o guide_v every_o way_n that_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v inferior_a to_o believer_n the_o eye_n as_o a_o part_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o as_o endue_v with_o the_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o see_v be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n 2._o ruler_n as_o ruler_n be_v not_o part_n nor_o member_n of_o a_o congregation_n consist_v only_o of_o believer_n for_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v ruler_n they_o be_v member_n of_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n and_o so_o they_o be_v inferior_a in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o pope_n be_v a_o part_n and_o a_o base_a part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a church_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o the_o body_n or_o community_n of_o believer_n may_v censure_v he_o neither_o may_v every_o whole_a or_o every_o body_n exercise_n jurisdiction_n over_o the_o member_n for_o then_o every_o family_n of_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v five_o every_o body_n that_o have_v authority_n and_o be_v a_o free_a incorporation_n within_o itself_o may_v censure_v every_o member_n but_o as_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n can_v ordain_v so_o neither_o can_v they_o depose_v or_o excommunicate_v
seduce_v his_o people_n chap._n x._o quest._n 10._o whither_o or_o no_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o separate_v from_o a_o true_a church_n visible_a for_o the_o corruption_n of_o teacher_n and_o the_o wickedness_n of_o pastor_n and_o professor_n where_o faith_n be_v beget_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o profess_a truth_n that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o orderly_o proceed_v these_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o make_v way_n to_o clear_v the_o question_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o separation_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o a_o separation_n out_o of_o and_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o separation_n total_a and_o whole_a from_o any_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n or_o partial_a and_o in_o part_n from_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o particular_a only_o 3._o there_o be_v a_o separation_n negative_a when_o we_o deny_v the_o practice_n of_o a_o error_n with_o silence_n or_o refuse_v public_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n but_o do_v not_o erect_v a_o new_a church_n within_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o separation_n positive_a when_o we_o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v practice_n of_o error_n and_o protest_v and_o plead_v against_o they_o but_o also_o erect_v a_o new_a visible_a church_n 4._o as_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a communion_n 1._o in_o baptism_n 2._o in_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n 3._o in_o communicate_v with_o the_o church_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n so_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a separation_n answerable_a thereunto_o 5._o the_o influence_n of_o a_o worship_n corrupt_a may_v either_o be_v think_v to_o come_v from_o the_o person_n with_o who_o we_o worship_v or_o 2._o from_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o worship_n if_o corrupt_a and_o that_o either_o 1._o by_o practice_n or_o 2._o by_o not_o practise_n something_o that_o a_o affirmative_a commandment_n of_o god_n impase_v on_o we_o 6._o a_o communion_n in_o worship_n either_o imply_v a_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o worship_n or_o no_o consent_n at_o all_o 7._o a_o communion_n of_o worship_n when_o the_o worship_n in_o the_o matter_n be_v lawful_a yet_o for_o the_o profession_n may_v be_v most_o unlawful_a as_o to_o hear_v a_o jesuit_n preach_v sound_a doctrine_n 8._o there_o be_v a_o separation_n from_o a_o friendly_a familiarity_n and_o from_o a_o communion_n in_o worship_n 1._o conclusion_n we_o be_v to_o separate_v in_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n from_o all_o communion_n wherein_o need-force_n we_o can_v choose_v but_o sin_n suppose_v we_o separate_v not_o from_o the_o church_n eph._n 5._o 11._o have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o the_o unfruitful_a work_n of_o darkness_n but_o rather_o reproove_v they_o col._n 2._o ●1_n touch_v not_o taste_v not_o handle_v not_o 2_o epist._n john_n bid_v he_o not_o god_n speed_n that_o bring_v another_o doctrine_n 2._o conclusion_n from_o the_o first_o conclusion_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o a_o separation_n in_o part_n i_o mean_v in_o some_o act_n of_o public_a worship_n when_o we_o can_v choose_v but_o fall_v in_o sin_n from_o a_o true_a church_n be_v lawful_a as_o we_o must_v separate_v from_o a_o idolatrous_a communion_n where_o the_o bread_n be_v adore_v for_o then_o the_o lord_n table_n be_v make_v a_o idol_n table_n and_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o total_o and_o whole_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n and_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n and_o praise_n of_o that_o church_n as_o we_o shall_v hear_v 3._o conclusion_n anent_o separation_n from_o rome_n and_o spiritual_a babel_n we_o have_v two_o party_n to_o satisfy_v if_o they_o will_v in_o reason_n be_v inform_v 1._o papist_n 2._o separatist_n opposer_n of_o government_n presbyterial_a who_o think_v we_o have_v all_o as_o good_a reason_n to_o separate_v from_o ourselves_o and_o presbyterial_a church_n as_o from_o babel_n but_o i_o shall_v speak_v a_o little_a of_o the_o first_o in_o some_o few_o thesis_n considerable_a for_o our_o purpose_n 1._o consideration_n 10._o it_o be_v most_o false_a that_o bellarmine_n say_v church_n all_o wither_a as_o branch_n separate_v from_o tree_n when_o they_o separate_v from_o rome_n joseph_n grow_v as_o a_o fruitful_a branch_n and_o blessing_n be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o his_o head_n when_o he_o be_v separate_v from_o his_o brethren_n deut._n 33._o 16._o for_o 1._o the_o contrary_n be_v see_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n who_o never_o flourish_v as_o since_o our_o separation_n from_o rome_n 2._o the_o church_n in_o asia_n and_o africa_n and_o especial_o the_o greek_a church_n flourish_v ever_o since_o and_o they_o separate_v from_o rome_n and_o have_v famous_a learned_a man_n in_o they_o after_o the_o separation_n as_o theophylact_fw-mi damascen_n occumenius_n zonaras_n cedrenus_n elias_n cretensis_n basil_n nilus_n and_o many_o other_o and_o especial_o the_o aethiopian_a and_o armenian_a church_n have_v both_o their_o bishop_n and_o assembly_n howbeit_o general_a they_o can_v not_o have_v see_v they_o be_v apart_o not_o the_o whole_a church_n 2._o consideration_n the_o faithful_a before_o luther_n the_o albigenses_n waldenses_n and_o other_o yea_o the_o roman_a doctor_n themselves_o hold_v the_o fundamental_a point_n with_o some_o hay_n and_o stubble_n build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n make_v a_o negative_a separation_n from_o babylon_n and_o do_v neither_o hold_n nor_o profess_v their_o gross_a idolatry_n and_o other_o fundamental_a error_n howbeit_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v they_o positive_o by_o erect_v a_o new_a church_n because_o the_o separation_n be_v then_o in_o the_o blade_n and_o not_o ripe_a for_o the_o harvest_n 3._o consideration_n we_o hold_v that_o rome_n make_v the_o separation_n from_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o not_o we_o from_o they_o as_o the_o rot_a wall_n make_v the_o schism_n in_o the_o house_n when_o the_o house_n stand_v still_o and_o the_o rot_a wall_n fall_v 1._o because_o we_o leave_v not_o christianity_n in_o rome_n but_o the_o leprosy_n of_o popery_n grow_v upon_o christianity_n see_v we_o keep_v the_o apostolic_a faith_n and_o do_v positive_o separate_v from_o the_o pooke_n blybe_n and_o ulcer_n of_o christian_a rome_n 2._o we_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o western_a church_n either_o collective_a or_o representative_o gather_v in_o a_o general_a council_n 3._o we_o depart_v not_o from_o a_o national_n provincial_n or_o parishonall_a church_n or_o pastor_n that_o we_o have_v before_o nor_o from_o the_o material_a temple_n and_o church_n except_o that_o some_o not_o very_o considerable_a hireling_n and_o idoll-pastour_n will_v not_o go_v before_o we_o 4._o and_o because_o the_o succession_n of_o fundamental_a truth_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o the_o perpetual_a existence_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n while_o the_o covenant_n with_o night_n and_o day_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o heaven_n shall_v continue_v jer_n 31._o 37._o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o succession_n of_o professor_n and_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o do_v ever_o hold_v these_o fundamental_o which_o we_o to_o this_o day_n hold_v against_o rome_n suppose_v history_n can_v clear_v the_o particular_a person_n by_o name_n 5._o we_o have_v not_o separate_v from_o rome_n baptism_n and_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n according_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n nor_o from_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o twelve_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o content_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n as_o they_o stand_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n howbeit_o we_o have_v leave_v the_o false_a interpretation_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o poor_a people_n faith_n and_o conscience_n 4._o consideration_n we_o separate_v not_o from_o act_n of_o love_n to_o have_v the_o relic_n of_o babel_n save_v howbeit_o we_o have_v separate_v from_o communion_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n 5._o consideration_n the_o essential_a ingredient_n and_o reason_n of_o a_o lawful_a divorce_n be_v here_o 1._o we_o can_v not_o lie_v in_o one_o bed_n with_o that_o sometime_o sister_n church_n of_o rome_n but_o our_o skin_n behove_v to_o rub_v upon_o her_o botch-boyle_a and_o therefore_o we_o do_v separate_v from_o nothing_o but_o corruption_n 2._o there_o be_v there_o persecution_n and_o in_o that_o we_o be_v patient_n and_o eject_v rather_o than_o departer_n on_o foot_n and_o horse_n 3._o a_o profess_a dominion_n over_o our_o conscience_n 4._o necessity_n of_o receive_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o so_o the_o plague_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o worship_v image_n and_o the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n a_o necessity_n of_o profess_v fundamental_a error_n that_o subvert_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n do_v all_o necessitate_fw-la our_o separation_n 6._o consideration_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n may_v lawful_o use_v justâ_fw-la tutelâ_fw-la aet●rnae_fw-la salutis_fw-la a_o necessary_a defence_n for_o salvation_n and_o forsake_v her_o corrupt_a guide_n and_o choose_v other_o
wicked_a but_o the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o office_n but_o the_o officer_n and_o the_o praiseworthy_a exercise_n of_o the_o office_n the_o elder_n who_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n and_o so_o the_o example_n be_v not_o alike_o 2._o if_o paul_n have_v put_v down_o a_o general_a only_o in_o the_o former_a part_n and_o say_v a_o elder_a be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n this_o answer_n may_v have_v have_v some_o colour_n howbeit_o but_o a_o colour_n but_o now_o paul_n put_v down_o a_o special_a elder_n who_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n and_o with_o these_o another_o special_a sort_n of_o elder_n especial_o these_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o so_o clear_o he_o set_v down_o two_o particular_a species_n and_o sort_n of_o elder_n now_o to_o make_v good_a the_o sense_n of_o the_o objector_n of_o this_o they_o must_v say_v a_o worthy_a preacher_n who_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o especial_o a_o worthy_a preacher_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n therefore_o of_o necessity_n some_o elder_n who_o rule_v well_o must_v be_v mean_v in_o the_o former_a part_n who_o be_v not_o mean_v in_o the_o second_o and_o these_o can_v in_o good_a reason_n be_v no_o other_o but_o rule_v elder_n and_o teach_v elder_n for_o these_o same_o sort_n of_o elder_n can_v be_v understand_v in_o both_o place_n 3._o and_o this_o sense_n suppose_v it_o shall_v stand_v shall_v have_v but_o a_o colour_n of_o reason_n because_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n commend_v and_o praise_v the_o simple_a exercise_n of_o a_o office_n but_o the_o right_n and_o conscientious_a exercise_n thereof_o god_n spirit_n will_v not_o say_v he_o who_o rule_v and_o he_o who_o preach_v be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o he_o who_o rule_v well_o and_o preach_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n 4._o by_o this_o wild_a interpretation_n man_n may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well-governing_a pastor_n who_o labour_v not_o in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o so_o the_o dumb_a prelate_n who_o hold_v it_o all_o one_o to_o be_v damn_v to_o a_o pulpit_n and_o to_o a_o man-mill_n shall_v be_v pastor_n worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n now_o paul_n will_v not_o say_v this_o of_o a_o right_a bishop_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 2._o tit._n 1._o 9_o because_o good_a govern_n in_o a_o pastor_n include_v labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n as_o the_o whole_a include_v the_o part_n for_o preach_v be_v a_o special_a act_n of_o overseeing_a and_o well-governing_a of_o soul_n jer._n 1._o 10._o 2_o tim_n 4._o 2._o because_o the_o word_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o pastoral_a govern_n how_o can_v pastor_n rule_v well_o by_o use_v aright_o the_o word_n of_o god_n except_o they_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n which_o be_v the_o shepherd_n staff_n of_o right_o govern_v and_o painful_a preach_n heb._n 13._o 17._o act_n 20._o 28_o 29_o ●0_n 31._o and_o so_o the_o apostle_n shall_v say_v one_o thing_n twice_o to_o wit_n these_o pastor_n who_o rule_v well_o in_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o these_o pastor_n who_o labour_v well_o in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n 5._o to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 3._o 8._o 1_o cor._n 15._o 38._o 1_o thes._n 1._o 3._o mat._n 11_o 28._o be_v a_o word_n in_o the_o positive_a and_o not_o in_o the_o superlative_a degree_n and_o let_v it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o the_o superlative_a degree_n if_o the_o well-governing_a elder_n here_o signify_v the_o prelate_n as_o the_o currant_n exposition_n of_o formalists_n be_v and_o the_o elder_a labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n signify_v the_o painful_a preach_a presbyter_n than_o the_o presbyter_n who_o be_v a_o poor_a pulpit-man_n be_v more_o worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n and_o double_a maintenance_n and_o the_o lordly_a benefice_n than_o my_o lord_n prelate_n this_o gloze_n will_v offend_v the_o proud_a prelate_n doctor_n hall_n fetch_v from_o scul●etus_n another_o poor_a interpretation_n 199._o the_o elder_n who_o rule_v well_o that_o be_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n make_v public_a prayer_n and_o private_o admonish_v faithful_a people_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o these_o who_o excel_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o teach_v which_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o baptise_v 1_o cor._n 1._o 17._o answ._n 1._o we_o have_v a_o new_a office_n bring_v in_o in_o odium_fw-la tertij_fw-la out_o of_o hatred_n to_o roll_a elder_n and_o this_o be_v a_o creature_n who_o can_v baptize_v administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o pray_v far_o off_o a_o print_n book_n and_o admonish_v in_o corner_n but_o can_v preach_v but_o first_o i_o ask_v this_o fellow_n name_n 2._o where_o be_v such_o a_o officer_n in_o god_n word_n 3._o by_o what_o warrant_n have_v one_o power_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_o as_o a_o well-governing_a elder_n who_o can_v preach_v the_o word_n and_o pray_v this_o be_v but_o the_o read_a priest_n who_o say_v service_n for_o hire_n and_o yet_o he_o baptize_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o his_o office_n christ_n conjoyn_v the_o public_a preach_n and_o baptise_v mat._n 28._o 18_o 19_o as_o two_o part_n of_o a_o office_n and_o here_o they_o be_v separate_v and_o give_v to_o different_a officer_n 4._o how_o be_v a_o man_n call_v on_o that_o rule_v well_o because_o he_o baptize_v well_o and_o read_v fair_a in_o the_o book_n and_o be_v not_o call_v on_o who_o rule_v well_o because_o he_o preach_v well_o for_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v how_o baptise_v belong_v rather_o to_o well_o govern_v then_o good_a preach_v 3._o good_a govern_v be_v the_o prelate_n element_n for_o so_o he_o say_v himself_o but_o to_o preach_v base_a it_o be_v for_o his_o chaplain_n and_o by_o this_o to_o read_v service_n to_o baptize_v to_o exhort_v private_o shall_v make_v the_o prelate_n a_o good_a govern_v elder_a but_o worthy_a of_o less_o honour_n than_o the_o preach_a presbyter_n but_o the_o right_a bishop_n 1_o tim._n 3._o must_v both_o be_v apt_a to_o teach_v and_o one_o who_o can_v govern_v well_o and_o this_o make_v the_o prelate_n in_o office_n only_o a_o reader_n ●6_n but_o neither_o can_v doctor_n field_n other_o gloss_n stand_v the_o guide_v of_o the_o church_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o govern_v and_o teach_v but_o especial_o for_o their_o pain_n in_o teach_v so_o he_o note_v two_o part_n or_o duty_n of_o presbyterial_a office_n not_o two_o sort_n of_o presbytery_n answ._n 1._o by_o this_o it_o be_v the_o prelate_n glory_n to_o preach_v but_o he_o cry_v up_o court_v and_o lordly_a command_n and_o in_o his_o practice_n cry_v down_o preach_v 2._o this_o interpretation_n wrong_v the_o text_n for_o the_o divers_a pronoun_n must_v note_v divers_a person_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o paul_n shall_v say_v that_o archippus_n who_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o that_o archippus_n who_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n where_o as_o it_o be_v one_o archippus_n who_o rule_v well_o and_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n none_o use_v to_o speak_v so_o supersluous_o or_o ignorant_o person_n who_o understand_v the_o greek_a language_n except_o by_o way_n of_o excellency_n person_n be_v note_v which_o be_v not_o here_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v untrue_a that_o any_o shall_v be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n for_o well_o govern_v except_o only_o he_o who_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text._n neither_o can_v these_o word_n tell_v the_o church_n stand_v in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n if_o roll_a elder_n be_v remove_v especial_o where_o there_o be_v a_o pastor_n in_o the_o congregation_n for_o then_o the_o church_n shall_v either_o signify_v the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n which_o i_o have_v abundant_o refute_v or_o the_o pastor_n with_o the_o deacon_n but_o deacon_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o god_n church_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o three_o the_o word_n pastor_n it_o alone_o shall_v signify_v the_o church_n which_o be_v popish_a therefore_o of_o necessity_n there_o must_v be_v some_o ruler_n with_o the_o pastor_n which_o make_v the_o ministerial_a church_n of_o which_o our_o saviour_n speak_v neither_o can_v the_o famous_a council_n at_o jerusalem_n consist_v of_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n exclude_v rule_v elder_n 26._o d._n field_n cit_v cyprian_a tertullian_n hierom_n ambrose_n for_o rule_v elder_n ●1_n but_o do_v no_o way_n satisfy_v the_o reader_n for_o he_o
master_n of_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v or_o pourtract-making_a the_o art_n only_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o precept_n and_o principle_n of_o art_n but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o painter_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o kingly_a power_n 2._o for_o the_o king_n as_o bellarmin_n say_v may_v forbid_v the_o image-maker_n to_o draw_v obscene_a and_o filthy_a image_n or_o to_o waste_v too_o much_o gold_n or_o silver_n upon_o his_o image_n or_o to_o sell_v his_o image_n at_o too_o dear_a a_o price_n hence_o say_v he_o the_o kingly_a dignity_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o to_o any_o other_o power_n on_o earth_n but_o only_o to_o jesus_n christ._n i_o answer_v the_o prelate_n do_v well_o difference_n in_o the_o art_n of_o paintry_a these_o two_o 1._o that_o which_o be_v artificial_a and_o be_v only_o rule_v by_o art_n that_o the_o king_n can_v command_v another_o thing_n which_o be_v moral_a as_o that_o he_o sell_v not_o his_o image_n too_o dear_a and_o hurt_v not_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o spend_v vain_o too_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n on_o his_o image_n and_o in_o this_o the_o king_n may_v make_v law_n to_o limit_v the_o painter_n moral_a carriage_n but_o then_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n honour_v not_o the_o king_n who_o call_v he_o judge_v over_o all_o person_n and_o of_o all_o cause_n or_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o that_o without_o any_o distinction_n for_o when_o two_o shoemaker_n contend_v about_o a_o point_n of_o tan_v leather_n the_o king_n be_v not_o judge_n in_o that_o cause_n because_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o art_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o art_n not_o the_o king_n also_o the_o right_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o greek_a in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n be_v a_o cause_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a belong_v to_o the_o church_n assembly_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o make_v the_o king_n be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o mother_n language_n the_o judge_n of_o that_o version_n as_o he_o be_v make_v by_o they_o judge_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a howbeit_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la he_o be_v a_o politic_a judge_n even_o in_o this_o judge_n by_o a_o coactive_a and_o kingly_a power_n howbeit_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o through_o ignorance_n he_o can_v exercise_v the_o kingly_a power_n that_o god_n have_v give_v he_o in_o this_o act_n 2._o by_o this_o comparison_n the_o prelate_n put_v upon_o the_o king_n ●ut_v a_o course_n piece_n of_o country_n honour_n o_o faith_n he_o as_o king_n i_o make_v he_o above_o all_o and_o subject_a to_o no_o power_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n but_o immediate_o to_o god_n forsooth_o so_o make_v you_o the_o painter_n the_o shoemaker_n the_o fashioner_n subject_n to_o no_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n no_o not_o to_o the_o king_n but_o only_o immediate_o to_o god_n only_o their_o person_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o be_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o christian_a man_n not_o as_o a_o king_n subject_a to_o pastor_n who_o may_v exhort_v he_o and_o rebuke_v he_o when_o he_o judge_v unjust_o but_o 3._o say_v the_o prelate_n the_o wound_a emperor_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o servant_n the_o physician_n who_o cure_v he_o not_o as_o emperor_n but_o as_o a_o wound_a man_n and_o that_o of_o his_o own_o freewill_n and_o not_o by_o coaction_n what_o mean_v this_o not_o by_o coaction_n but_o that_o a_o king_n neither_o as_o king_n neither_o as_o a_o christian_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o church-discipline_n to_o the_o admonition_n of_o pastor_n by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a coaction_n or_o any_o law_n of_o god_n but_o of_o the_o king_n own_o freewill_n consider_v how_o court-parasite_n do_v dishonour_v the_o lord_n for_o if_o nathan_n by_o god_n commandment_n be_v oblige_v to_o rebuke_n david_n for_o his_o adultery_n and_o murder_n and_o the_o man_n of_o god_n oblige_v to_o cry_v against_o jeroboam_n altar_n and_o the_o seer_n oblige_v to_o reprove_v king_n asa_n and_o jeremiah_n command_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v plague_v of_o god_n because_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o prophet_n speak_v to_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n than_o the_o king_n as_o a_o christian_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n not_o of_o his_o own_o freewill_n as_o this_o flatterer_n say_v but_o by_o such_o ecclesiastical_a coaction_n as_o god_n lay_v upon_o all_o man_n who_o spirit_n be_v subject_a to_o christ_n kingly_a power_n 4._o this_o comparison_n halt_v fowle_o in_o the_o art_n of_o paintry_n you_o may_v abstract_a that_o which_o be_v moral_a from_o that_o which_o be_v artificial_a but_o in_o a_o king_n as_o a_o king_n there_o be_v nothing_o artificial_a or_o which_o be_v to_o be_v abstract_v from_o justice_n and_o piety_n for_o all_o the_o act_n of_o kingly_a authority_n as_o kingly_a be_v moral_a act_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o piety_n in_o preserve_v both_o the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n if_o a_o king_n command_v a_o stratagem_n of_o war_n that_o which_o be_v mere_o artificial_a be_v not_o from_o the_o king_n as_o king_n but_o from_o a_o principle_n of_o military_a art_n in_o he_o as_o a_o expert_a soldier_n if_o then_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v a_o moral_a agent_n and_o a_o preserver_n of_o both_o table_n then_o as_o king_n he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n 5._o spalleto_n fail_v far_o in_o make_v the_o end_n of_o kingly_a government_n a_o natural_a end_n 9_o not_o life_n eternal_a as_o the_o end_n of_o sail_v be_v the_o desire_a harbour_n and_o not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v l●fe_a eternal_a nay_o but_o if_o we_o speak_v either_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o work_n or_o the_o end_n of_o the_o worker_n the_o end_n of_o kingly_a power_n be_v a_o moral_a end_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o work_n call_v finis_fw-la operis_fw-la be_v by_o paul_n say_v to_o be_v that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o a_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n and_o this_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la also_o finis_fw-la operantis_fw-la the_o end_n which_o the_o ring_n be_v to_o intend_v and_o so_o the_o dignity_n office_n act_n and_o end_n of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o king_n be_v subordinate_v to_o christ_n kingly_a power_n in_o church-discipline_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o most_o supreme_a politic_a power_n on_o earth_n and_o in_o eo_fw-la genere_fw-la solo_fw-la deo_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o above_o the_o pastor_n in_o that_o kind_n but_o do_v we_o join_v with_o papist_n in_o this_o 11._o 1._o papist_n say_v king_n hold_v their_o crown_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o church_n universal_a virtual_o we_o think_v nero_n have_v not_o his_o kingdom_n from_o peter_n solvit_fw-la nor_o domitian_n and_o traian_n their_o kingdom_n from_o clemens_n and_o anacletus_fw-la nor_o hadrian_n from_o enaristus_n and_o alexander_n 2._o innocentius_n 3d._o forbid_v obedience_n to_o emperor_n bonifacius_n 8●_n devi●_n for_o hatred_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n forbid_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n 4._o the_o devil_n may_v blush_v to_o lay_v that_o upon_o we_o 19_o 3._o be_v there_o ever_o among_o we_o the_o like_a of_o their_o 8_o general_a council_n sig_n a_o prelate_n shall_v not_o light_v off_o his_o horse_n visib_n nor_o bow_v to_o a_o king_n nor_o shall_v a_o king_n seek_v that_o of_o a_o bishop_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o two_o year_n excommunication_n 4._o do_v any_o of_o we_o think_v or_o write_v what_o bellarmine_n have_v speak_v against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v king_n if_o prince_n can_v be_v move_v by_o church-censure_n and_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v the_o pope_n shall_v free_v their_o subject_n from_o obey_v they_o ipsisque_fw-la principatus_fw-la abrogabit_fw-la and_o shall_v pull_v their_o princedom_n from_o they_o i_o say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o chap._n xx._n q._n 20._o whether_o or_o no_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o god_n word_n to_o be_v lawful_a 1._o article_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n we_o acknowledge_v the_o scripture_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n to_o contain_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o good_a manner_n our_o covenant_n reject_v all_o tradition_n contrary_a without_o and_o beside_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o so_o it_o reject_v all_o religious_a observance_n all_o (null)_o ceremony_n all_o religious_a symbolical_a sign_n all_o new_a mean_n of_o worship_v god_n all_o image_n positive_a rite_n which_o have_v any_o influence_n in_o god_n worship_n as_o will-worship_n and_o impious_a addition_n to_o god_n word_n jer._n 7._o 7._o 2_o sam._n 7._o 7._o deut._n 12._o