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church_n bishop_n govern_v presbyter_n 5,899 5 10.1927 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57976 A peaceable and temperate plea for Pauls presbyterie in Scotland, or, A modest and brotherly dispute of the government of the Church of Scotland wherein our discipline is demonstrated to be the true apostolick way of divine truth, and the arguments on the contrary are friendly dissolved, the grounds of separation and the indepencie [sic] of particular congregations, in defence of ecclesiasticall presbyteries, synods, and assemblies, are examined and tryed / by Samuell Rutherfurd ... Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1642 (1642) Wing R2389; ESTC R7368 261,592 504

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wicked_a but_o the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o office_n but_o the_o officer_n and_o the_o praiseworthy_a exercise_n of_o the_o office_n the_o elder_n who_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n and_o so_o the_o example_n be_v not_o alike_o 2._o if_o paul_n have_v put_v down_o a_o general_a only_o in_o the_o former_a part_n and_o say_v a_o elder_a be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n this_o answer_n may_v have_v have_v some_o colour_n howbeit_o but_o a_o colour_n but_o now_o paul_n put_v down_o a_o special_a elder_n who_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n and_o with_o these_o another_o special_a sort_n of_o elder_n especial_o these_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o so_o clear_o he_o set_v down_o two_o particular_a species_n and_o sort_n of_o elder_n now_o to_o make_v good_a the_o sense_n of_o the_o objector_n of_o this_o they_o must_v say_v a_o worthy_a preacher_n who_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o especial_o a_o worthy_a preacher_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n therefore_o of_o necessity_n some_o elder_n who_o rule_v well_o must_v be_v mean_v in_o the_o former_a part_n who_o be_v not_o mean_v in_o the_o second_o and_o these_o can_v in_o good_a reason_n be_v no_o other_o but_o rule_v elder_n and_o teach_v elder_n for_o these_o same_o sort_n of_o elder_n can_v be_v understand_v in_o both_o place_n 3._o and_o this_o sense_n suppose_v it_o shall_v stand_v shall_v have_v but_o a_o colour_n of_o reason_n because_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n commend_v and_o praise_v the_o simple_a exercise_n of_o a_o office_n but_o the_o right_n and_o conscientious_a exercise_n thereof_o god_n spirit_n will_v not_o say_v he_o who_o rule_v and_o he_o who_o preach_v be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o he_o who_o rule_v well_o and_o preach_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n 4._o by_o this_o wild_a interpretation_n man_n may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well-governing_a pastor_n who_o labour_v not_o in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o so_o the_o dumb_a prelate_n who_o hold_v it_o all_o one_o to_o be_v damn_v to_o a_o pulpit_n and_o to_o a_o man-mill_n shall_v be_v pastor_n worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n now_o paul_n will_v not_o say_v this_o of_o a_o right_a bishop_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 2._o tit._n 1._o 9_o because_o good_a govern_n in_o a_o pastor_n include_v labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n as_o the_o whole_a include_v the_o part_n for_o preach_v be_v a_o special_a act_n of_o overseeing_a and_o well-governing_a of_o soul_n jer._n 1._o 10._o 2_o tim_n 4._o 2._o because_o the_o word_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o pastoral_a govern_n how_o can_v pastor_n rule_v well_o by_o use_v aright_o the_o word_n of_o god_n except_o they_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n which_o be_v the_o shepherd_n staff_n of_o right_o govern_v and_o painful_a preach_n heb._n 13._o 17._o act_n 20._o 28_o 29_o ●0_n 31._o and_o so_o the_o apostle_n shall_v say_v one_o thing_n twice_o to_o wit_n these_o pastor_n who_o rule_v well_o in_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o these_o pastor_n who_o labour_v well_o in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n 5._o to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 3._o 8._o 1_o cor._n 15._o 38._o 1_o thes._n 1._o 3._o mat._n 11_o 28._o be_v a_o word_n in_o the_o positive_a and_o not_o in_o the_o superlative_a degree_n and_o let_v it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o the_o superlative_a degree_n if_o the_o well-governing_a elder_n here_o signify_v the_o prelate_n as_o the_o currant_n exposition_n of_o formalists_n be_v and_o the_o elder_a labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n signify_v the_o painful_a preach_a presbyter_n than_o the_o presbyter_n who_o be_v a_o poor_a pulpit-man_n be_v more_o worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n and_o double_a maintenance_n and_o the_o lordly_a benefice_n than_o my_o lord_n prelate_n this_o gloze_n will_v offend_v the_o proud_a prelate_n doctor_n hall_n fetch_v from_o scul●etus_n another_o poor_a interpretation_n 199._o the_o elder_n who_o rule_v well_o that_o be_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n make_v public_a prayer_n and_o private_o admonish_v faithful_a people_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o these_o who_o excel_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o teach_v which_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o baptise_v 1_o cor._n 1._o 17._o answ._n 1._o we_o have_v a_o new_a office_n bring_v in_o in_o odium_fw-la tertij_fw-la out_o of_o hatred_n to_o roll_a elder_n and_o this_o be_v a_o creature_n who_o can_v baptize_v administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o pray_v far_o off_o a_o print_n book_n and_o admonish_v in_o corner_n but_o can_v preach_v but_o first_o i_o ask_v this_o fellow_n name_n 2._o where_o be_v such_o a_o officer_n in_o god_n word_n 3._o by_o what_o warrant_n have_v one_o power_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_o as_o a_o well-governing_a elder_n who_o can_v preach_v the_o word_n and_o pray_v this_o be_v but_o the_o read_a priest_n who_o say_v service_n for_o hire_n and_o yet_o he_o baptize_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o his_o office_n christ_n conjoyn_v the_o public_a preach_n and_o baptise_v mat._n 28._o 18_o 19_o as_o two_o part_n of_o a_o office_n and_o here_o they_o be_v separate_v and_o give_v to_o different_a officer_n 4._o how_o be_v a_o man_n call_v on_o that_o rule_v well_o because_o he_o baptize_v well_o and_o read_v fair_a in_o the_o book_n and_o be_v not_o call_v on_o who_o rule_v well_o because_o he_o preach_v well_o for_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v how_o baptise_v belong_v rather_o to_o well_o govern_v then_o good_a preach_v 3._o good_a govern_v be_v the_o prelate_n element_n for_o so_o he_o say_v himself_o but_o to_o preach_v base_a it_o be_v for_o his_o chaplain_n and_o by_o this_o to_o read_v service_n to_o baptize_v to_o exhort_v private_o shall_v make_v the_o prelate_n a_o good_a govern_v elder_a but_o worthy_a of_o less_o honour_n than_o the_o preach_a presbyter_n but_o the_o right_a bishop_n 1_o tim._n 3._o must_v both_o be_v apt_a to_o teach_v and_o one_o who_o can_v govern_v well_o and_o this_o make_v the_o prelate_n in_o office_n only_o a_o reader_n ●6_n but_o neither_o can_v doctor_n field_n other_o gloss_n stand_v the_o guide_v of_o the_o church_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o govern_v and_o teach_v but_o especial_o for_o their_o pain_n in_o teach_v so_o he_o note_v two_o part_n or_o duty_n of_o presbyterial_a office_n not_o two_o sort_n of_o presbytery_n answ._n 1._o by_o this_o it_o be_v the_o prelate_n glory_n to_o preach_v but_o he_o cry_v up_o court_v and_o lordly_a command_n and_o in_o his_o practice_n cry_v down_o preach_v 2._o this_o interpretation_n wrong_v the_o text_n for_o the_o divers_a pronoun_n must_v note_v divers_a person_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o paul_n shall_v say_v that_o archippus_n who_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o that_o archippus_n who_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n where_o as_o it_o be_v one_o archippus_n who_o rule_v well_o and_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n none_o use_v to_o speak_v so_o supersluous_o or_o ignorant_o person_n who_o understand_v the_o greek_a language_n except_o by_o way_n of_o excellency_n person_n be_v note_v which_o be_v not_o here_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v untrue_a that_o any_o shall_v be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n for_o well_o govern_v except_o only_o he_o who_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text._n neither_o can_v these_o word_n tell_v the_o church_n stand_v in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n if_o roll_a elder_n be_v remove_v especial_o where_o there_o be_v a_o pastor_n in_o the_o congregation_n for_o then_o the_o church_n shall_v either_o signify_v the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n which_o i_o have_v abundant_o refute_v or_o the_o pastor_n with_o the_o deacon_n but_o deacon_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o god_n church_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o three_o the_o word_n pastor_n it_o alone_o shall_v signify_v the_o church_n which_o be_v popish_a therefore_o of_o necessity_n there_o must_v be_v some_o ruler_n with_o the_o pastor_n which_o make_v the_o ministerial_a church_n of_o which_o our_o saviour_n speak_v neither_o can_v the_o famous_a council_n at_o jerusalem_n consist_v of_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n exclude_v rule_v elder_n 26._o d._n field_n cit_v cyprian_a tertullian_n hierom_n ambrose_n for_o rule_v elder_n ●1_n but_o do_v no_o way_n satisfy_v the_o reader_n for_o he_o
make_v they_o all_o preach_v elder_n and_o make_v all_o the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v preach_v presbyter_n 1._o that_o he_o may_v fill_v the_o field_n with_o prelate_n 5._o but_o 1._o the_o ancient_n by_o way_n of_o question_n and_o as_o it_o be_v doubt_v at_o least_o polimicke_o determine_v that_o the_o council_n and_o voice_n of_o elder_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o govern_v the_o church_n but_o see_v they_o all_o and_o most_o express_o hierom_n acknowledge_v that_o episcopus_fw-la and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o they_o must_v either_o understand_v other_o elder_n then_o preach_v elder_n otherways_o it_o be_v a_o question_n among_o they_o if_o bishop_n have_v voice_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v never_o hear_v in_o all_o antiquity_n 2._o cyprian_n complain_v that_o seniores_fw-la have_v be_v debar_v in_o discipline_n but_o acknowledge_v that_o presbyter_n be_v so_o proud_a that_o they_o be_v master_n of_o all_o and_o rule_v all_o absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la seniorum_fw-la therefore_o he_o acknowledge_v preach_v presbyter_n and_o govern_v seniores_fw-la to_o be_v different_a 3._o we_o be_v not_o to_o doubt_v but_o hierom_n know_v the_o mind_n of_o antiquity_n better_o than_o d._n field_n and_o that_o hierom_n be_v not_o singular_a in_o this_o know_v to_o all_o quid_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la presbyter_n exceptâ_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la hence_o pastor_n have_v have_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n all_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n with_o these_o who_o be_v as_o hierom_n say_v bishop_n or_o prelate_n consuetudine_fw-la non_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la dispositione_n by_o the_o church_n custom_n prelate_n above_o pastor_n and_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o our_o divine_n who_o have_v ever_o judge_v the_o contrary_a popery_n and_o a_o step_n to_o the_o pope_n chair_n i_o may_v cite_v calvin_n beza_n junius_n bucan_n pareus_n vrsine_n luther_n melancthon_n polan_n piscat●r_fw-la sibrandus_fw-la aretius_n danaeus_n fenerus_fw-la kickerman_n rivet_n walleus_n professor_n of_o leyden_n gil_n voctius_n and_o many_o other_o now_o if_o antiquity_n take_v episcopus_fw-la and_o presbyter_n for_o all_o one_o except_o in_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o ordination_n and_o in_o all_o other_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v equal_a what_o mean_v that_o word_n that_o the_o ancient_n all_o approve_v none_o gainsay_v that_o ever_o i_o see_v who_o be_v not_o party_n or_o corrupt_v by_o prelate_n episcopi_fw-la nihil_fw-la faciunt_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la cleric●rum_fw-la and_o nihil_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la the_o meaning_n must_v be_v ridiculous_a except_o rule_v elder_n be_v understand_v pastor_n do_v nothing_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n do_v nothing_o without_o the_o counsel_n of_o bishop_n for_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o except_o in_o the_o act_n of_o ordination_n we_o never_o read_v 〈◊〉_d soun●_n antiquity_n that_o bishop_n domineer_v over_o bishop_n yea_o it_o be_v know_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n ●_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v the_o dignity_n above_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o ch●rch_n of_o rome_n ambrose_n or_o as_o venerable_a a_o man_n the_o jewish_a church_n or_o synagogue_n and_o after_o the_o church_n have_v senior_n or_o elder_n without_o who_o counsel_n nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n which_o by_o what_o negligence_n it_o grow_v out_o know_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o sloth_n or_o pride_n of_o the_o teacher_n while_o they_o alone_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v something_o here_o be_v elder_n difference_v from_o teacher_n it_o be_v ignorant_o reply_v by_o field_n that_o none_o be_v teacher_n but_o prelate_n and_o all_o other_o teach_v by_o permission_n from_o the_o prelate_n because_o valerius_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n give_v augustine_n a_o presbyter_n leave_v to_o preach_v answ._n that_o none_o be_v teacher_n but_o prelate_n be_v most_o false_a what_o then_o suppose_v we_o grant_v that_o be_v none_o call_v teacher_n but_o prelate_n he_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o tertullian_n irenaeus_n hierom_n augustine_n cyprian_n ambrose_n chrysostome_n oecumenius_n theophylact_fw-mi cyrillus_n prosper_n hillarius_n a_o thousand_o time_n call_v all_o pastor_n doctor_n teacher_n and_o what_o howbeit_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a arch-doctor_n and_o teacher_n and_o all_o other_o teacher_n by_o his_o grace_n and_o gracious_a permission_n be_v not_o apostle_n bishop_n pastor_n call_v teacher_n a_o hundred_o time_n in_o god_n word_n and_o this_o man_n will_v not_o give_v the_o ancient_n leave_v to_o call_v poor_a presbyter_n teacher_n and_o yet_o paul_n give_v they_o this_o name_n as_o they_o be_v contradistinguish_v from_o apostle_n eph_n 4._o 11._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 29._o q._n 4._o but_o the_o ancient_n know_v no_o lay-elder_n answ._n nor_o do_v we_o the_o jure_fw-la know_v they_o they_o be_v churchman_n and_o shall_v be_v for_o all_o their_o life-time_n entertain_v upon_o the_o church_n charge_n what_o our_o church_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v tolerate_v by_o reason_n of_o our_o church_n poverty_n be_v another_o question_n q._n 5._o how_o be_v it_o that_o your_o ruling-elders_a do_v not_o give_v imposition_n of_o hand_n 17_o and_o bless_v pastor_n 26_o when_o they_o be_v ordain_v and_o so_o the_o lesser_a shall_v bless_v the_o grerter_n so_o the_o author_n of_o survey_v so_o d._n field_n answ._n if_o they_o judicial_o consent_v to_o imposition_n of_o hand_n it_o be_v sufficient_a 2._o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n that_o a_o roll_a elder_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o presbytery_n bless_v one_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o a_o pastor_n but_o to_o be_v ordain_v a_o pastor_n for_o the_o ordainer_n as_o he_o be_v such_o be_v great_a than_o the_o ordain_v q._n 6._o beza_n give_v the_o key_n to_o both_o pastor_n and_o elder_n 83._o cartwright_n deny_v the_o koye_n to_o any_o except_o only_o to_o pastor_n thes_n but_o daniel_n ni●llius_n 243._o the_o key_n say_v he_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n 〈…〉_z ratione_fw-la officij_fw-la by_o his_o office_n and_o not_o to_o the_o apostle_n only_o but_o also_o to_o all_o who_o be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o preach_v and_o govern_v answ._n the_o key_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n potestas_fw-la concionalis_fw-la clavium_fw-la be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o represent_v all_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n tanquam_fw-la subiecto_fw-la adaequato_fw-la the_o key_n by_o way_n of_o disciplinary_a bind_n and_o lose_v be_v give_v to_o peter_n ta●quam_fw-la subiecto_fw-la virtuali_fw-la represent_v not_o only_a pastor_n but_o also_o doctor_n and_o roll_a elder_n who_o be_v to_o be_v call_v and_o send_v of_o god_n q._n 7._o how_o can_v any_o voice_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o only_a pastor_n for_o rule_v elder_n be_v not_o pastor_n so_o field_n answ._n 15._o it_o be_v jesaite-like_a to_o reason_n thus_o with_o bellarmine_n who_o say_v it_o be_v a_o pastoral_a act_n to_o define_v in_o counsel_n and_o therefore_o none_o shall_v teach_v in_o council_n say_v panormitan_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n but_o prelate_n who_o be_v the_o pillar_n and_o key_n of_o heaven_n council_n so_o say_v eccius_n basil._n but_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n think_v not_o so_o council_n nor_o the_o greek_a church_n p●i●●_n for_o who_o nilus_n speak_v allege_v other_o who_o it_o concern_v shall_v voice_n also_o 2._o matter_n of_o discipline_n concern_v all_o ergo_fw-la elder_n represent_v the_o people_n shall_v voice_n 3._o suppose_v that_o the_o suffrage_n and_o voice_n of_o a_o pastor_n and_o of_o a_o elder_a be_v voice_n different_a only_o in_o diverse_a relation_n to_o divers_a officer_n to_o wit_n the_o pastor_n and_o the_o eider_n yet_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o bear_v weight_n in_o the_o conscience_n from_o force_n of_o truth_n and_o not_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n they_o be_v equal_a and_o therefore_o roll_a elder_n have_v knowledge_n and_o light_n and_o withal_o authority_n of_o office_n may_v well_o have_v voice_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o these_o who_o have_v knowledge_n be_v formal_a canon-maker_n because_o the_o decree_n and_o constitution_n of_o synod_n lay_v two_o obligation_n upon_o the_o people_n one_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o in_o respect_n that_o in_o the_o moral_a part_n thereof_o they_o m●●t_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n they_o bind_v the_o conscience_n to_o a_o obedience_n of_o conscience_n 2._o they_o impose_v a_o ecclesiastical_a tie_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o co●●cell_n and_o canon-maker_n and_o so_o they_o require_v subjection_n or_o obedience_n of_o reverence_n for_o the_o authority_n official_a that_o be_v in_o the_o canon-maker_n the_o second_o command_n lay_v on_o the_o first_o bond_n or_o tie_n and_o the_o first_o command_n lay_v on_o the_o other_o bond_n and_o tie_n q._n 8._o philip_n and_o steven_n who_o be_v deacon_n baptize_v ●nd_o preach_v act_v 21._o 8._o act_n 7_o 1_o 2_o 3_o etc_n etc_n but_o your_o deacon_n
consent_n of_o the_o people_n p._n 70._o presbyterial_a government_n examine_v a_o 1641_o p_o 10_o 11._o danaeus_n in_o 1_o timothy_n 5._o 22._o vrsin_n cateche_n p._n 999._o 800._o a_o 1587._o bucer_n in_o ma●_n 16._o haecpotesta_n est_fw-la pe●es_fw-la omnem_fw-la ecclesi●m_fw-la authoritas_fw-la modo_fw-la ministerii_fw-la penes_fw-la prebyteros_fw-la &_o episcopos_fw-la martyr_n in_o 1_o cor._n 5._o calvin_n institut_n l._n 4._o c._n 5._o beza_n epist._n 83._o &_o confess_v 5._o 34._o zuinglius_fw-la ad_fw-la valen_n viretus_fw-la dialogo_fw-la 20._o luther_n de_fw-fr vocat_fw-la ministr_n p._n 365._o tertul._n in_o apol._n concenlum_fw-la plebis_fw-la requirit_fw-la cyprian_a 4._o 2_o epist_n 1._o 2._o ambros._n chrysost._n in_o mat._n 16._o august_n 3_o conclusion_n gerson_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la eccles_n consider_v 4._o augustine_n matth._n 18._o gerson_n ibid._n ephes._n 4._o 11._o 4._o conclusion_n jac._n almainde_v potest_fw-la eccles._n c._n ●_o ad_fw-la 2._o si_fw-mi cardinal_n omnes_fw-la ess●nt_fw-la mortui_fw-la aut_fw-la nollent_fw-la ●igere_fw-la ad_fw-la universalitatem_fw-la fidelium_fw-la spectaret_fw-la elig●●e_fw-la papam_fw-la papam_fw-la octam_fw-la dia_z ●_o l._n 1._o p._n 1._o c._n 31._o adat_fw-la 3._o potestas_fw-la eligendi_fw-la esset_fw-la ad_fw-la la●cos_fw-la sylve_v sum_n ver_fw-la excom_n 9_o n._n ●_o caj●tan_n opus●_n to_o 1._o track_v 1._o vasy_n in_o 3_o p._n disp_n 244._o c._n 3._o ●_o 30._o 31._o ju●lus●_n 10._o ●_o lib_n sing_v de_fw-fr eccles_n c._n 8._o 5._o conclusion_n chrysost._n de_fw-fr sacerdote_v best_a church_n plea_n arg_fw-mi 8._o p._n 73._o ●ravers_n de_fw-fr disci_fw-la eccles_n folio_n 11._o 12._o parker_n de_fw-fr polit_fw-la eccles_n l._n 2._o c._n 4_o 5._o aim_n fresh_a suit_n pag._n 29._o 30._o jacob_n governm_fw-la 12_o 13._o theodoret._n in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o cyrill_n in_o joan._n 1._o august_n psal._n 119._o ambros._n in_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o eph._n 4._o 11._o 1_o cor._n 12._o joh._n 20._o v._n 21_o 22._o 23._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o 2_o argument_n calvin_n in_o loc_n apostolos_fw-la inaugurat_fw-la christus_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la cui_fw-la eos_fw-la prius_fw-la destinarat_fw-la bullinger_n ib._n ●os_v orbis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ministros_fw-la decernit_fw-la 3_o argument_n muscul_a mittit_fw-la ea_fw-la potestate_fw-la qua_fw-la a_o patre_fw-la missus_fw-la est_fw-la beza_n in_o loc_n cajetan_a comment_n ibid._n toletus_n to_o 2._o come_v 26._o chrysost._n apostolos_fw-la constituit_fw-la hic_fw-la legatos_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o vicarios_fw-la cyrill_a lib._n 12._o in_o joan_n ca._n 55._o &_o cyprian_a de_fw-la unitate_fw-la eccles._n prope_fw-la initium_fw-la m●ttit_n hic_fw-la inquiunt_fw-la apostolos_fw-la cum_fw-la ●mni_fw-la pote_fw-la ●ate_z apostolico_fw-la numeri_fw-la conveniente_a joh._n smith_n in_o his_o parallel_n censure_n and_o observation_n against_o m._n bernard_n p._n 52._o 〈…〉_z amesius_n de_fw-fr cons_n l._n 4._o c._n 29._o q._n 11._o parker_n de_fw-fr polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 18._o cyril_n in_o levit._n l._n 9_o chrys._n homil._n in_o hag._n c._n 1._o basil._n moral_a c._n 14._o august_n contr_n faust._n l._n 3._o c._n 18._o beda_n in_o 1_o pet._n 5._o best_a church_n plea._n jacob_n gover._n p._n 90._o robinson_n justific_n smith_n parallel_n ensure_n p._n 52_o 53_o 4._o argument_n parker_n de_fw-fr polit_fw-la eccles_n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o english_a puritanism_n 9_o presbyter_n govern_v examine_v p._n 12._o reas_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3_o guide_n to_o zion_n pos_fw-la 58._o p._n 31._o mat._n 16._o 5._o argument_n almain_n de_n auth_v eccles_n c._n 2._o potestas_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la humanitus_fw-la iustituibilis_fw-la duvallius_n in_o 22._o thom._n ●om_n 2._o the_o sum_n pontiff_n tract_n 4._o q._n 3._o p._n 1._o rom._n 8._o 32._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr pont_n rom._n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o 6_o argument_n duvallius_n 22._o to_o 2._o tract_n 4._o the_o sum_n pontiff_a q._n 3._o baines_n dioce_fw-mi trial_n q._n 3._o concl_n 3._o p._n 84._o parker_n de_fw-fr polit_fw-la eccles_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o presbyter_n gover._n examine_v p._n 23._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 17._o 24_o 7_o argument_n heb._n 3._o 17_o 1_o thes._n 5._o 12._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17_o ezek._n 33._o 7_o ezek._n 34._o 2_o 3_o 4._o jer._n 23._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o mark_z 3_o 14_o act_n 1._o 8._o 1_o cor._n 4_o 1_o 2_o 1_o cor._n 4._o 15_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 16._o mark_v 12._o 2_o mat._n 13._o 3_o mat_n 9_o 38_o ●_o cor._n 9_o 10._o 〈◊〉_d lib._n sing_v de_fw-fr eccles_n c._n 9_o francis_n johnson_n answer_v to_o the_o article_n of_o divis_fw-la p._n 42._o 43._o smith_n parallel_v censure_n and_o observation_n p_o 66._o col._n 4._o 17._o smyth_n ib._n p._n 67._o tertul._n de_fw-fr pudic_fw-la 8_o argument_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 21._o 2_o cor._n 13._o 10._o rev._n 2._o v._n 14_o 20._o becanus_n in_o opus●_n contra_fw-la m._n ant._n de_fw-fr dominis_fw-la tom_fw-mi 〈…〉_z 3._o 〈◊〉_d 9_o argument_n isaiah_n ●1_n 5._o isaiah_n 62._o 6._o isaiah_n 60._o 10_o 11_o 12._o ●er_n 1._o 4._o 1●_n exod._n 4._o 11_o 12._o isaiah_n 6._o 6._o ezek._n 2._o 1_o 2._o joh._n 20._o 21._o act._n 9_o 1●_n necessity_n of_o discipline_n p._n 30._o exod._n 3._o 11._o 1●_n deut_n 34._o 9_o isaiah_n 61._o 1_o 2._o isaiah_n 56._o 10._o jeh_fw-it 23._o 14_o 16._o ezek._n 13._o 7_o 8._o mat._n 25._o v._n 25_o 26_o 27._o 1_o tim_n 3_o 1_o cor._n ●_o 2_o 1_o pet_n 5_o 2_o 3_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 16_o 17_o 1_o tim_n 5._o 19_o 20_o 2_o tim._n 4._o 1_o 2_o 3_o tit._n 1._o 5_o 6._o 7_o job_n 5._o 27_o parker_n de_fw-fr polit_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 2._o john_n 6._o 70._o mat._n 7._o 22._o 23._o phil._n 1._o 16._o 17_o 1●_n polycarpus_n a_o 143._o praecipit_fw-la philippensibus_fw-la ut_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la &_o diaconis_fw-la sicut_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o christo_fw-la se_fw-la subjiciant_fw-la irenaus_n lib._n 4._o c._n 43._o &_o cap._n 44._o monet_fw-la fideles_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la presbyterii_fw-la ordine_fw-la sermonem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o conversationem_fw-la sine_fw-la offensa_fw-la praestent_fw-la tertullian_n apol_n c._n 39_o ait_fw-la seniores_fw-la excommunicationi_fw-la &_o censuris_fw-la praefuisse_fw-la ignatius_n epist_n ad_fw-la tinllanos_fw-la presbyterium_fw-la definit_a caeu●m_fw-la sacrum_fw-la consiliarios_fw-la &_o confessores_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d episc._n &_o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dei_fw-la &_o consociatum_fw-la caetum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la &_o ib._n say_v &_o presbyteris_fw-la subject_n estote_fw-la tanquam_fw-la christi_fw-la apostolis_n origen_n contra_fw-la cell_n vocat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ecclesiarum_fw-la ruffin_n lib._n 10._o c._n 5._o hist._n eccles_n cyprian_a epist_n 14._o ep_n 33._o ep_n 10._o ep_n 68_o ut_fw-la sacerdo_n peebe_fw-la praesente_fw-la sub_fw-la omni_fw-la they_o occulis_fw-la deligatur_fw-la &_o dignis_fw-la atque_fw-la idoneus_fw-la publico_fw-la judicio_fw-la ac_fw-la testimo_fw-la comprobetur_fw-la omni_fw-la a●m_fw-la inquit_fw-la l._n 3._o ep_n 11._o add_v i_o perlato_fw-la placuit_fw-la contrahi_fw-la presbyterium_fw-la fi●milianus_n seniores_fw-la &_o propositi_fw-la ordimandi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habent_fw-la clem._n alex._n s●ro●n_n lib._n 7._o penes_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la est_fw-la discipline_n quae_fw-la homine_fw-la m●liores_fw-la fac●_n basil._n ad_fw-la no_n caesu_fw-la ep_n 75._o interrogate_n 〈◊〉_d vesto●_n &_o annunci●tibunt_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la e●ia_fw-la usi_fw-la paroe●i●_fw-la loci_fw-la citu_fw-la divisae_fw-la esse_fw-la videbantur_fw-la coron●mento_fw-la 〈◊〉_d unita_fw-la erant_fw-la &_o una_fw-la senten_a i●_n guberna●antur_fw-la ath●nas_n epist_n ●_o orthodox_n hyeren_fw-mi eccles_n habet_fw-la senatum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d presbyterio●um_fw-la 〈◊〉_d epist_n ●_o ad_fw-la dunetria_n 〈◊〉_d in_o 1._o tim._n a●equam_fw-la diaboli_fw-la instinctu_fw-la communi_fw-la presbytertorum_fw-la consil●o_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la regebatur_fw-la eusebias_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la constant._n at_o the_o fatuous_a council_n of_o n●e_n nar._n 250._o bishop_n multitude_n of_o elder_n and_o deacon_n so_o the_o magdeburg_n cent_n 1._o de_fw-fr g●ber_n eccles_n c._n 7._o socrat._v l._n 1._o c._n 8._o show_v we_o that_o then_o paph●utius_n neither_o a_o bishop_n nor_o yet_o a_o pastor_n oppose_v the_o single_a life_n of_o churchman_n dionysi_n alexandrin_n degmata_fw-la quae_fw-la grassabantur_fw-la inter_fw-la frat●es_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la discutienda_fw-la offe●●hat_fw-la synod_n antic●h_o tom_n council_n episcopi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la dilectissimis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la salutem_fw-la council_n carthag_n 4._o ca._n 23._o epis_fw-la copus_fw-la nullius_fw-la causam_fw-la audiat_fw-la absque_fw-la praesidentia_fw-la clericorum_fw-la suotum_fw-la aalioqui_fw-la irrita_fw-la erit_fw-la sententia_fw-la ejus_fw-la ambros._n in_o 1_o tim._n s._n synagoga_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la seniores_fw-la habuit_fw-la sine_fw-la quorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la nihil_fw-la agebaturin_fw-mi ecclesia_fw-la augustin_n contr_n crescon_n l._n 3._o c._n 56._o &_o epist_n 136._o eusebius_n histor_n eccles_n lib_n l._n c._n 5._o zonara_n in_o can._n 5._o conoil_n laodicen_n the●doret_n hist._n eccles._n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o chrysoct_n in_o 2_o cor._n l●●_n 26._o ordinatio_fw-la est_fw-la suff●●giis_fw-la senatus_fw-la the_o roman_n say_v this_o in_o their_o ordination_n of_o the_o pope_n by_o
he_o 3_o as_o he_o be_v a_o believer_n a_o elder_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o lord_n over_o the_o flock_n 7_o it_o be_v require_v of_o a_o steward_n that_o he_o be_v faithful_a as_o a_o steward_n that_o he_o ordain_v elder_n and_o these_o man_n of_o good_a report_n that_o he_o receive_v not_o a_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a now_o i_o hope_v these_o be_v not_o require_v of_o believer_n as_o believer_n neither_o be_v the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n write_v so_o much_o to_o these_o man_n as_o believer_n as_o to_o they_o as_o holy_a elder_n and_o pastor_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a these_o epistle_n be_v write_v to_o all_o believer_n primely_a to_o man_n and_o believe_v child_n how_o they_o shall_v use_v the_o key_n ordain_v elder_n receive_v witness_n govern_v the_o church_n 27_o dear_a brethren_n see_v this_o and_o consider_v it_o for_o your_o good_a 10._o argument_n that_o which_o make_v the_o government_n of_o god_n house_n democraticall_a and_o popular_a be_v not_o to_o be_v teach_v but_o this_o opinion_n be_v such_o as_o i_o hope_v to_o prove_v hereafter_o 11._o argument_n if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o believer_n 2._o as_o believer_n then_o all_o and_o only_a believer_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n quod_fw-la convenit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d convenit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o agree_v to_o any_o thing_n reduplicative_a and_o for_o this_o formal_a reason_n it_o agree_v to_o that_o subject_n only_o but_o all_o and_o only_a believer_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o the_o major_n parker_n teach_v the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o believer_n not_o as_o a_o apostle_n i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n the_o believer_n three_o or_o four_o may_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o that_o just_o in_o which_o case_n they_o remain_v believer_n and_o yet_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n can_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n also_o many_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n yea_o and_o be_v pastor_n that_o be_v not_o believer_n as_o christ_n say_v have_v not_o i_o choose_v you_o twelve_o and_o yet_o one_o of_o you_o be_v a_o devil_n many_o will_v say_v to_o i_o in_o that_o day_n 70._o lord_n we_o have_v prophefy_v in_o thy_o name_n 23._o and_o in_o thy_o name_n cast_v out_o devil_n etc_n etc_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v worker_n of_o iniquity_n 1●_n never_o know_v of_o christ_n as_o his_o elect_a so_o some_o enemy_n to_o paul_n and_o wicked_a man_n phil._n 1._o hater_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o yet_o preach_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o paul_n rejoice_v that_o christ_n be_v preach_v now_o if_o they_o be_v not_o believer_n that_o be_v pastor_n their_o pastoral_a act_n of_o baptise_v and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n be_v null_a see_v they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n many_o shall_v doubt_v if_o they_o have_v be_v baptize_v because_o they_o may_v happy_o doubt_v yea_o too_o just_o doubt_v of_o the_o belief_n and_o so_o of_o the_o pastor_n power_n of_o the_o key_n yea_o six_o or_o ten_o professor_n and_o visible_a saint_n be_v a_o independent_a congregation_n and_o so_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o appoint_v a_o eldership_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o yet_o these_o ten_o may_v be_v faithless_a hyppocrite_n hence_o all_o their_o act_n of_o the_o key_n be_v null_a it_o be_v know_v how_o austin_n jerome_n and_o the_o father_n contend_v that_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v lawful_a 12._o if_o i_o shall_v once_o for_o all_o here_o clear_a from_o antiquity_n that_o the_o eldership_n have_v only_o the_o key_n i_o also_o prove_v from_o antiquity_n 1._o a_o presbyterial_a and_o representative_a church_n 2._o that_o the_o congregation_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o a_o independent_a senate_n to_o ordain_v a_o eldership_n and_o deprive_v they_o 3._o that_o the_o prime_a ground_n of_o a_o independent_a congregation_n have_v no_o ground_n in_o antiquity_n polycarpus_n pastor_n of_o smyrna_n a_o hearer_n of_o the_o apostle_n subjiciant_fw-la as_o be_v think_v an._n 143._o will_v the_o philippian_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o elder_n and_o deacon_n praefuisse_fw-la as_o to_o christ._n irenaeus_n the_o disciple_n of_o polycarpus_n admonish_v the_o faithful_a of_o the_o same_o tertullian_n an._n 226._o say_v the_o elder_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o excommunication_n and_o censure_n ignatius_n very_o ancient_a churchman_n if_o we_o believe_v antiquity_n describe_v our_o very_a scottish_a presbytery_n and_o call_v it_o a_o senate_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n so_o origen_n who_o live_v with_o tertullian_n resemble_v the_o presbytery_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o a_o city_n and_o ruffinus_n agree_v with_o they_o cyprian_a the_o presbyter_n and_o other_o officer_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n so_o the_o nicen_n council_n say_v as_o the_o mageburgen_n and_o socrates_n say_v aurelius_n be_v ordain_v by_o cyprian_a and_o his_o colleague_n he_o require_v that_o the_o multitude_n he_o present_v to_o consent_v but_o that_o the_o presbytery_n ordain_v cyprian_n ascribe_v the_o same_o opinion_n to_o firmilianus_n so_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n discipline_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyter_n basil_n also_o establish_v a_o presbyterial_a senate_n of_o more_o parish_n as_o be_v our_o scottish_a presbytery_n and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n athanasius_n conjoyn_v the_o people_n and_o clergy_n in_o ordination_n and_o election_n and_o give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o their_o own_o part_n jerome_n his_o mind_n be_v know_v to_o all_o so_o dionysius_n alexandrin_n the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n write_v to_o the_o church_n about_o samosetanus_n call_v themselves_o pastor_n elder_n and_o deacon_n so_o also_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n 4._o ambros._n in_o 1_o tim_n 5._o or_o the_o ancient_a author_n of_o that_o commentary_n acknowledge_v the_o government_n by_o the_o presbytery_n to_o be_v most_o ancient_a offe●●hat_fw-la and_o augustine_n against_o crescon_n acknowledge_v this_o and_o gregor_n they_o both_o give_v the_o power_n of_o censure_n presbyteris_fw-la &_o senioribus_fw-la salutem_fw-la to_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n so_o for_o this_o also_o eusebius_n zonaras_n theodoret_n chrysostome_n and_o far_o nazianzen_n to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v be_v due_a to_o the_o pastor_n ecclesia_fw-la the_o ancient_a confession_n of_o the_o waldenses_n an._n 1535._o offer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o boheme_n approve_v by_o luther_n melanchton_n bucer_n and_o musculus_fw-la approve_v the_o government_n by_o pastor_n deacon_n and_o elder_n 136._o wickliff_n john_n hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prage_n adher_v to_o this_o confession_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n witness_v laodicen_n this_o be_v a_o point_n lay_v upon_o wicklisse_n condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constanoe_n 34._o as_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v give_v immediate_o to_o the_o officer_n so_o the_o council_n of_o tole_v 8._o yea_o and_o baronius_n himself_o say_v christ_n breathe_v his_o power_n immediate_o on_o the_o apostle_n john_n 20._o the_o papist_n give_v the_o high_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o a_o oecumenick_n council_n teach_v this_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n say_v a_o general_a council_n have_v its_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ._n a_o general_n council_n of_o they_o at_o lawsanne_n an._n 1440._o a_o general_n council_n at_o pisa_n an._n 1512_o as_o they_o call_v it_o so_o the_o general_n council_n of_o basil_n confirm_v as_o they_o say_v by_o pope_n martin_n the_o five_o 5._o so_o also_o many_o famous_a university_n as_o the_o university_n of_o cullen_n cullen_n consult_v advise_v and_o require_v by_o theodor._n 1440._o archbishop_n of_o cullen_n 1440._o the_o university_n of_o erford_n of_o cracovia_n of_o paris_n paris_n to_o add_v our_o own_o divine_n calvin_n luther_n melanchton_n martyr_n musculus_fw-la etc_n etc_n be_v supersluous_a chapter_n ii_o quest._n 2._o whether_o or_o no_o some_o do_v warrantable_o prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a it_o be_v needful_a that_o we_o discuss_v the_o argument_n of_o these_o who_o ascribe_v this_o power_n to_o the_o faithful_a 19_o and_o 1._o parker_n reason_v thus_o prove_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n not_o as_o he_o sustain_v the_o person_n of_o a_o apostle_n but_o as_o he_o sustain_v the_o person_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a mat._n 16._o peter_n sustain_v his_o person_n here_o who_o he_o represent_v in_o other_o place_n but_o in_o other_o place_n he_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o believer_n ergo_fw-la the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o he_o ●ere_z as_o he_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o believer_n and_o so_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n mat._n
to_o god_n therefore_o heb._n 13._o 17._o 18._o then_o have_v the_o elder_n by_o divine_a right_n a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o the_o elder_n in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v above_o the_o people_n and_o so_o by_o no_o reason_n can_v the_o people_n be_v over_o their_o overseer_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o command_v watch_n take_v care_n for_o their_o soul_n they_o say_v divers_a way_n one_o may_v be_v both_o a_o shepherd_n and_o a_o sheep_n the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v above_o the_o pastor_n and_o the_o pastor_n be_v a_o man_n owe_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n again_o as_o the_o king_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o obey_v the_o pastor_n as_o the_o messenger_n of_o lord_n of_o lost_n according_a to_o that_o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o so_o may_v it_o be_v here_o but_o i_o answer_v the_o case_n be_v no_o way_n like_o for_o our_o brethren_n make_v the_o pastor_n and_o the_o flock_n to_o be_v over_o one_o another_o and_o subject_a one_o to_o another_o with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o subjection_n i_o grant_v archippus_n be_v over_o the_o colossian_n to_o command_v they_o in_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o colossian_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o archippus_n they_o may_v only_o admonish_v he_o to_o fulfil_v his_o ministry_n but_o they_o have_v no_o authoritative_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o command_v to_o deprive_v to_o excommunicate_v but_o by_o this_o learning_n ten_o elder_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v ten_o believer_n and_o these_o same_o ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v these_o ten_o elder_n and_o his_o ten_o believer_n for_o there_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n of_o believer_n on_o both_o side_n hence_o son_n and_o servant_n may_v excommunicate_v those_o that_o be_v over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o watch_v for_o their_o soul_n 5._o that_o ever_o in_o a_o constitute_v church_n except_o where_o god_n call_v extraordinary_o 15._o pastor_n be_v ordain_v pastor_n by_o a_o multitude_n 6._o that_o be_v not_o pastor_n nor_o elder_n but_o only_a believer_n and_o private_a christian_n 26._o be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 14._o for_o every_o where_o in_o the_o word_n 22._o where_o pastor_n and_o elder_n be_v create_v 2._o there_o be_v they_o ordain_v by_o pastor_n 5._o neither_o find_v we_o ever_o apostle_n or_o pastor_n to_o be_v try_v and_o find_v true_a or_o false_a 20._o and_o not_o suffer_v to_o teach_v by_o the_o sole_a believer_n but_o by_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n if_o believer_n be_v only_o believer_n may_v ordain_v pastor_n and_o may_v again_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v which_o be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n then_o may_v they_o preach_v and_o baptize_v not_o be_v call_v minister_n then_o may_v the_o sacrament_n be_v administrate_n where_o there_o be_v no_o pastor_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o the_o separatist_n themselves_o 6_o if_o the_o whole_a eldership_n in_o a_o congregation_n err_v and_o commit_v scandalous_a sin_n argument_n to_o who_o shall_v we_o complain_v not_o to_o themselves_o for_o they_o be_v party_n to_o be_v judge_v nor_o to_o a_o synod_n for_o independent_a congregation_n acknowledge_v no_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n then_o to_o the_o church_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o believer_n then_o christ_n mat._n 18._o intend_v to_o erect_v no_o ministerial_a church_n at_o all_o yea_o the_o ministry_n by_o no_o place_n in_o scripture_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n if_o not_o by_o this_o place_n mat._n 18._o for_o mat._n 16._o the_o key_n be_v give_v and_o the_o bind_n and_o lose_v say_v our_o brethren_n to_o the_o church_n build_v upon_o the_o rock_n but_o this_o be_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n not_o the_o church_n of_o minister_n hence_o have_v we_o cause_n to_o doubt_v whether_o our_o brethren_n acknowledge_v a_o ministry_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o key_n from_o christ_n if_o these_o two_o prime_a place_n fail_v they_o whereas_o father_n doctor_n counsel_n our_o divine_n protestant_n and_o lutheran_n popish_a writer_n schoolman_n canonist_n casuist_n acknowledge_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o place_n this_o doctrine_n will_v find_v too_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o anabaptis_n deny_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n call_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 7_o what_o if_o the_o woman_n and_o believe_a child_n be_v the_o great_a part_n argument_n shall_v they_o be_v the_o church_n mat._n 18._o which_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n suppose_v the_o whole_a eldership_n and_o grave_a christian_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n but_o the_o elder_n with_o they_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o believer_n gather_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n have_v also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o be_v essential_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n and_o yet_o be_v oversway_v by_o the_o manifest_a and_o most_o ignorant_a 8_o when_o a_o question_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o three_o believer_n viz._n a_o complainer_n and_o three_o believe_a brethren_n who_o be_v witness_n argument_n mat._n 18._o v._n 16._o 17._o which_o to_o o●r_a brethren_n be_v a_o church_n have_v power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o christ_n command_v to_o tell_v the_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v that_o be_v the_o elder_n when_o the_o disciple_n and_o two_o apostle_n can_v determine_v the_o question_n about_o circumcision_n and_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n can_v determine_v it_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o refer_v the_o decision_n to_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act._n 15._o 2._o 6._o 22._o act._n 16._o 4._o this_o doctrine_n say_v the_o contrary_a when_o matter_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o elder_n and_o minister_n the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o company_n of_o private_a believer_n as_o to_o the_o principal_a and_o sole_a supreme_a church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n which_o only_o proper_o and_o principal_o and_o essential_o have_v the_o key_n and_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o apostolic_a order_n chap._n iu._n 4._o whether_o or_o no_o our_o brethren_n prove_v strong_o that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o first_o church_n have_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n above_o the_o eldership_n master_n parker_n of_o good_a memory_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v above_o and_o superior_a to_o the_o ministerial_a church_n of_o bishop_n or_o eldership_n gerson_n 1._o reason_v thus_o the_o member_n and_o the_o part_n be_v inferior_a in_o authority_n to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o whole_a but_o guide_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n therefore_o guide_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n so_o say_v the_o law_n the_o part_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o whole_a silvius_n so_o gerson_n and_o the_o father_n of_o basill_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n cite_v by_o morton_n 12._o prove_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v inferior_a to_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o he_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o they_o answ._n we_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o guide_v as_o guide_n be_v inferior_a to_o believer_n inferior_a in_o christian_a dignity_n and_o eminency_n and_o this_o in_o as_o far_o as_o the_o guide_n be_v believer_n for_o one_o believer_n be_v inferior_a to_o ten_o believer_n because_o a_o part_n of_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a but_o hence_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o guide_v every_o way_n that_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v inferior_a to_o believer_n the_o eye_n as_o a_o part_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o as_o endue_v with_o the_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o see_v be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n 2._o ruler_n as_o ruler_n be_v not_o part_n nor_o member_n of_o a_o congregation_n consist_v only_o of_o believer_n for_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v ruler_n they_o be_v member_n of_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n and_o so_o they_o be_v inferior_a in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o pope_n be_v a_o part_n and_o a_o base_a part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a church_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o the_o body_n or_o community_n of_o believer_n may_v censure_v he_o neither_o may_v every_o whole_a or_o every_o body_n exercise_n jurisdiction_n over_o the_o member_n for_o then_o every_o family_n of_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v five_o every_o body_n that_o have_v authority_n and_o be_v a_o free_a incorporation_n within_o itself_o may_v censure_v every_o member_n but_o as_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n can_v ordain_v so_o neither_o can_v they_o depose_v or_o excommunicate_v
in_o a_o orderly_a way_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o act._n 15._o 12_o 13._o letter_n be_v send_v in_o the_o church_n name_n charity_n send_v to_o the_o distress_a saint_n in_o their_o name_n officer_n choose_v by_o their_o consent_n but_o all_o this_o make_v no_o popular_a government_n if_o we_o speak_v proper_o see_v the_o multitude_n do_v not_o judge_n define_v judicial_o nor_o sentence_n nor_o command_v and_o give_v out_o canon_n and_o constitution_n but_o these_o of_o who_o we_o now_o speak_v do_v constitute_v a_o popular_a government_n in_o the_o church_n 4._o which_o i_o prove_v 1._o parker_n the_o foresaid_a author_n 88_o best_a m._n jacob_n smith_n and_o these_o that_o be_v for_o independency_n of_o congregation_n ascribe_v to_o the_o whole_a multitude_n 4._o and_o from_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5_o 12._o a_o judicial_a exercise_n of_o the_o rod_n 13._o and_o a_o judge_n of_o these_o that_o be_v within_o mat._n 2._o 18._o the_o church_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o obey_v that_o do_v judicial_o excommunicate_a be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o overseer_n say_v they_o but_o the_o church_n of_o all_o believer_n 67._o 3._o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o be_v both_o power_n and_o exercise_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n against_o which_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v mat._n 16._o 18_o 19_o so_o they_o teach_v also_o 4._o all_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n have_v say_v parker_n be_v from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n 5._o the_o congregation_n of_o believer_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o officer_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n 74._o to_o make_v and_o unmake_v ordain_v censure_n depose_v and_o excommunicate_v their_o overseer_n say_v they_o now_o all_o who_o have_v write_v politik_n 1._o as_o aristotle_n bodin_n tholosanus_n 4._o and_o our_o divine_n dispute_v against_o the_o pope_n monarchy_n 5._o junius_n daneus_n keckerman_n chamier_n 6._o musculus_fw-la sadeel_v say_v these_o be_v proper_o judge_n who_o cognosce_fw-la and_o authoritative_o try_v sentence_n decree_n and_o punish_v delinquent_n 783._o and_o all_o this_o the_o whole_a faithful_a do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o be_v prove_v ergo_fw-la there_o be_v a_o democraticall_a or_o popular_a government_n bring_v into_o christ_n house_n this_o way_n and_o all_o necessity_n of_o overseer_n and_o officer_n take_v close_o away_o musculus_fw-la smith_n say_v sadeel_v it_o be_v antichristian_a to_o place_n ruler_n and_o elder_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n ●6_n yea_o 5._o he_o see_v not_o why_o all_o believer_n may_v not_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o if_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o they_o proemio_fw-la and_o actual_a government_n to_o oversee_v and_o rule_v their_o overseer_n i_o see_v not_o how_o this_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o the_o foresaid_a ground_n see_v what_o arnisaeus_n and_o spalleto_n say_v 6._o both_o acknowledge_v that_o be_v popular_a government_n when_o the_o people_n rule_v themselves_o neither_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o say_v the_o elder_n rule_v because_o they_o propone_v and_o order_v all_o thing_n and_o reproove_v convince_v and_o exhort_v for_o no_o man_n will_v have_v the_o apostle_n james_n who_o many_o of_o our_o divine_n think_v precedent_n and_o moderator_n of_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o the_o ruler_n and_o one_o that_o be_v over_o the_o council_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o council_n must_v obey_v and_o submit_v unto_o for_o his_o place_n of_o moderation_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o venetia_n because_o he_o moderate_v their_o senate_n venice_n and_o proponeth_n and_o order_v suffrage_n be_v not_o think_v by_o bodine_n tolosanus_n arnisaeus_n keckerman_n or_o any_o politician_n to_o be_v the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o lord_n judge_v over_o the_o senate_n the_o lacedaemonian_a 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not_o as_o a_o prince_n but_o as_o the_o first_o member_n by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n and_o subject_n to_o the_o council_n 12._o now_o the_o scripture_n give_v to_o the_o overseer_n a_o authority_n 17._o a_o presidency_n of_o authority_n 28._o we_o must_v obey_v they_o and_o submit_v to_o they_o and_o hear_v they_o as_o we_o will_v hear_v christ._n 2._o see_v this_o be_v ordinary_a to_o our_o brethren_n to_o reason_n thus_o all_o the_o faithful_a be_v the_o spouse_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n king_n and_o priest_n unto_o god_n and_o have_v a_o like_a title_n and_o interest_n in_o he_o therefore_o the_o key_n be_v immediate_o communicate_v to_o they_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o ruler_n interveen_v hence_o i_o infer_v if_o all_o have_v alike_o right_a to_o the_o key_n for_o their_o alike_a title_n by_o faith_n and_o right_a of_o free_a redemption_n in_o christ_n ergo_fw-la all_o be_v alike_o ruler_n over_o all_o in_o the_o lord_n then_o because_o believer_n as_o believer_n 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and_o receive_v they_o not_o immediate_o from_o christ._n now_o we_o all_o know_v that_o anabaptist_n take_v away_o all_o magistracy_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n all_o dominion_n conquer_v by_o war_n all_o relation_n of_o captain_n and_o soldier_n master_n and_o servant_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o we_o be_v all_o christ_n freeman_n all_o christian_n equal_o redeem_v in_o christ_n and_o if_o the_o son_n make_v you_o free_a then_o be_v you_o free_a indeed_o and_o the_o new_a testament_n make_v we_o all_o christ_n ransom_v one_o and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o servant_n 12._o and_o we_o be_v call_v in_o christ_n to_o liberty_n be_v not_o servant_n of_o man_n see_v what_o our_o divine_n 2._o calvin_n pareus_n bucan_n tilenus_n professor_n of_o leyden_n answer_v anabaptist_n libertine_n socinian_n arminian_n thus_o abuse_v god_n word_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o key_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n precept_n because_o they_o be_v all_o make_v king_n purior_fw-la priest_n and_o prophet_n and_o we_o be_v make_v free_a and_o redeem_v in_o christ_n 18._o and_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v we_o therefore_o i_o may_v well_o infer_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o key_n of_o civil_a power_n to_o be_v king_n temporal_a and_o freeman_n civil_o be_v make_v we_o if_o all_o thing_n be_v we_o and_o so_o no_o magistrate_n no_o captain_n no_o soldier_n peace_n and_o liberty_n be_v we_o no_o master_n or_o servant_n i_o be_o far_o from_o think_v that_o our_o worthy_a brethren_n do_v allow_v of_o this_o conclusion_n 〈…〉_z but_o the_o principle_n be_v too_o sibb_a and_o near_a of_o blood_n 16._o what_o father_n say_v for_o the_o church_n government_n by_o elder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o people_n may_v be_v see_v in_o ignatius_n 11._o who_o will_v have_v we_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o apostle_n 18._o as_o to_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n and_o
be_v a_o number_n of_o preacher_n act_n 20._o 36._o paul_n pray_v with_o they_o all_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v set_v over_o that_o flock_n by_o the_o holy-ghost_n act_v 20._o 28._o therefore_o they_o have_v each_o their_o own_o church_n and_o one_o can_v officiate_v or_o exercise_v pastoral_a act_n among_o the_o flock_n of_o another_o pastor_n as_o our_o brethren_n will_v prove_v from_o this_o same_o place_n act_v 20._o 4._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v only_o a_o independent_a single_a congregation_n that_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n or_o house_n see_v the_o faith_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o saint_n there_o be_v hear_v through_o all_o the_o world_n rom._n 1._o 8._o rom._n 16._o 19_o so_o that_o tertullian_n in_o his_o time_n say_v half_o of_o the_o city_n be_v christian_n and_o cornelius_n say_v beside_o himself_o there_o be_v forty_o and_o five_o presbyter_n consider_v how_o many_o prime_a person_n &_o family_n paul_n salute_v rom._n 16._o paul_n style_v they_o one_o church_n and_o one_o body_n that_o have_v jurisdiction_n common_a to_o all_o rom._n 1●_n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 5._o so_o galatia_n be_v write_v too_o as_o to_o one_o church_n and_o have_v one_o government_n and_o discipline_n gal._n 5._o 9_o a_o little_a leaven_n of_o false_a doctrine_n leaven_v the_o whole_a lump_n as_o 1_o cor._n 5._o v._n 6_o 7._o and_o gal._n 5._o ver_fw-la 10._o he_o that_o trouble_v you_o shall_v bear_v his_o judgement_n whosoever_o he_o be_v ver_fw-la 12._o i_o will_v they_o be_v even_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o rod_n of_o discipline_n as_o pareus_n and_o perkins_n expound_v it_o that_o trouble_v you_o gal._n so_o gal._n 6._o 1._o the_o spiritual_a be_v to_o restore_v in_o meekness_n the_o weak_a fall_n in_o sin_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v many_o congregation_n in_o galatia_n gal._n 1._o 2_o 1_o cor._n 16._o 1._o 6._o we_o find_v a_o presbytery_n at_o antioch_n of_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n act_n 13._o 1._o who_o lay_v hand_n on_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n 2_o 3._o and_o ordain_v they_o to_o go_v and_o preach_v and_o a_o presbytery_n at_o lystra_n act_v 16._o 1_o 2_o 3._o where_o timothy_n be_v recommend_v to_o paul_n and_o receive_v in_o his_o company_n and_o lay_v hand_n on_o by_o he_o now_o that_o this_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o church_n but_o by_o the_o elder_n and_o presbytery_n be_v clear_a from_o 1._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o as_o junius_n collect_v for_o that_o the_o people_n lay_v on_o hand_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n 7._o and_o act_v 21._o 18._o there_o be_v a_o presbytery_n at_o jerusalem_n of_o james_n and_o the_o elder_n exercise_v jurisdiction_n for_o before_o they_o paul_n give_v account_n of_o his_o ministry_n among_o the_o gentile_n v_o 19_o 20._o and_o they_o enjoin_v paul_n for_o the_o believe_a jew_n sake_n to_o purify_v himself_o v_o 23_o 24._o which_o paul_n obey_v v_o 26_o 27._o and_o this_o presbytery_n take_v on_o they_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n make_v act_v 15._o at_o least_o as_o a_o part_n of_o that_o famous_a council_n 8_o to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n act_n 14._o 23._o so_o do_v luke_n expone_fw-la it_o 23._o as_o parker_n confess_v act_n 20._o 17._o and_o from_o miletus_n he_o send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n he_o say_v not_o of_o the_o church_n act_n 16._o 4._o and_o when_o they_o go_v through_o the_o city_n they_o deliver_v they_o the_o decree_n etc_n etc_n now_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o city_n be_v expon_v in_o the_o next_o ver_fw-la 5._o so_o be_v the_o church_n establish_v so_o tit_n 1._o 5._o that_o thou_o shall_v appoint_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o appoint_v thou_o then_o that_o there_o be_v a_o eldership_n and_o presbytery_n of_o pastor_n in_o every_o city_n be_v a_o apostolic_a institution_n and_o so_o the_o commandment_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n for_o that_o paul_n understand_v there_o especial_o preach_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o word_n follow_v that_o show_v what_o sort_n of_o man_n preach_v elder_n shall_v be_v ver_fw-la 9_o able_a by_o sound_a doctrine_n both_o to_o exhort_v and_o to_o convince_v the_o gainsayers_a etc_n etc_n hence_o if_o a_o eldership_n in_o a_o city_n as_o ephesus_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n where_o all_o can_v meet_v for_o multitude_n be_v a_o eldership_n in_o one_o church_n c._n as_o our_o book_n of_o discipline_n have_v it_o than_o there_o be_v presbytery_n in_o great_a city_n where_o there_o be_v many_o congregation_n but_o the_o former_a be_v prove_v already_o ergo_fw-la the_o presbytery_n of_o many_o congregation_n be_v the_o apostle_n presbytery_n 9_o if_o god_n word_n warrant_v a_o number_n of_o officer_n in_o god_n house_n who_o ordain_v pastor_n by_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o who_o try_v these_o who_o say_v they_o be_v apostle_n and_o pastor_n and_o be_v liar_n and_o who_o have_v jurisdiction_n to_o punish_v false_a teacher_n as_o balaam_n and_o jezabel_n and_o who_o appoint_v elder_n in_o city_n and_o church_n then_o be_v there_o a_o presbytery_n and_o society_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n in_o more_o consociate_v and_o neighbour_n congregation_n appoint_v for_o this_o effect_n but_o there_o be_v such_o a_o number_n of_o officer_n in_o god_n house_n of_o which_o number_n be_v no_o single_a believer_n not_o clothe_v with_o any_o ministerial_a call_n therefore_o there_o must_v be_v a_o presbytery_n different_a from_o private_a professor_n that_o oversee_v many_o congregation_n i_o prove_v the_o proposition_n first_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o number_n and_o that_o they_o be_v different_a from_o ordinary_a professor_n 1_o tim_n 4._o 14._o neglect_v not_o the_o gist_n that_o be_v in_o thou_o which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_n re_n 2._o 2._o re._n 2._o 14_o 20._o tit_n 1._o 5._o 1_o tim_n 5_o 22._o now_o that_o ordinary_a professor_n who_o be_v not_o elder_n do_v lay_v hand_n on_o pastor_n ordain_v or_o appoint_v elder_n and_o judicial_o try_v and_o choose_v or_o refuse_v false_a teacher_n and_o censure_n or_o deprive_v they_o want_v precept_n promise_n or_o practice_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n except_o we_o say_v the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v not_o write_v to_o churchman_n but_o to_o all_o professor_n that_o they_o shall_v lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v appoint_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n now_o also_o that_o this_o unite_a presbytery_n be_v a_o presbytery_n of_o one_o single_a congregation_n be_v 1_o against_o that_o which_o we_o have_v prove_v of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o ephesus_n act_n 20._o act_n 19_o rev_n 2._o as_o also_o against_o the_o necessity_n of_o pastor_n labour_n who_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v in_o number_n together_o upon_o one_o single_a congregation_n where_o two_o or_o more_o can_v be_v have_v to_o the_o place_n 1_o tim_n 4._o 14._o some_o answer_n that_o dam●sc_n that_o lay_v on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o cease_v with_o the_o apostle_n other_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o office_n not_o of_o the_o person_n answ_n the_o latter_a be_v a_o devise_n of_o prelate_n refute_v by_o our_o divine_n a_o office_n neither_o have_v hand_n nor_o foot_n but_o person_n only_o have_v hand_n 2._o castalio_n call_v this_o with_o good_a warrant_n cardinal_n the_o senate_n of_o elder_n chrysost_n and_o hugo_n cardinalis_fw-la a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n 2._o junius_n say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o church_n mat_n 18._o but_o three_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a lay_v on_o of_o hand_n by_o the_o apostle_n by_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v act_n 8._o 18._o but_o this_o be_v the_o lay_v on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o presbyter_n which_o be_v ordinary_a and_o be_v limit_v and_o rule_v by_o the_o word_n and_o must_v not_o be_v do_v sudden_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 22._o now_o no_o such_o rule_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o miraculous_a lay_v on_o of_o hand_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o work_v of_o miracle_n shall_v partake_v of_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o that_o the_o ordinary_a lay_v on_o of_o hand_n such_o as_o this_o be_v do_v not_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v clear_a act_n 14._o 3._o the_o elder_n lay_v hand_n on_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n who_o before_o have_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n act_n 9_o 17._o 3._o this_o answer_n be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o epistle_n where_o paul_n set_v down_o a_o platform_n of_o church_n government_n to_o be_v keep_v unviolable_o to_o the_o second_o come_v
seduce_v his_o people_n chap._n x._o quest._n 10._o whither_o or_o no_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o separate_v from_o a_o true_a church_n visible_a for_o the_o corruption_n of_o teacher_n and_o the_o wickedness_n of_o pastor_n and_o professor_n where_o faith_n be_v beget_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o profess_a truth_n that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o orderly_o proceed_v these_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o make_v way_n to_o clear_v the_o question_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o separation_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o a_o separation_n out_o of_o and_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o separation_n total_a and_o whole_a from_o any_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n or_o partial_a and_o in_o part_n from_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o particular_a only_o 3._o there_o be_v a_o separation_n negative_a when_o we_o deny_v the_o practice_n of_o a_o error_n with_o silence_n or_o refuse_v public_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n but_o do_v not_o erect_v a_o new_a church_n within_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o separation_n positive_a when_o we_o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v practice_n of_o error_n and_o protest_v and_o plead_v against_o they_o but_o also_o erect_v a_o new_a visible_a church_n 4._o as_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a communion_n 1._o in_o baptism_n 2._o in_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n 3._o in_o communicate_v with_o the_o church_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n so_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a separation_n answerable_a thereunto_o 5._o the_o influence_n of_o a_o worship_n corrupt_a may_v either_o be_v think_v to_o come_v from_o the_o person_n with_o who_o we_o worship_v or_o 2._o from_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o worship_n if_o corrupt_a and_o that_o either_o 1._o by_o practice_n or_o 2._o by_o not_o practise_n something_o that_o a_o affirmative_a commandment_n of_o god_n impase_v on_o we_o 6._o a_o communion_n in_o worship_n either_o imply_v a_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o worship_n or_o no_o consent_n at_o all_o 7._o a_o communion_n of_o worship_n when_o the_o worship_n in_o the_o matter_n be_v lawful_a yet_o for_o the_o profession_n may_v be_v most_o unlawful_a as_o to_o hear_v a_o jesuit_n preach_v sound_a doctrine_n 8._o there_o be_v a_o separation_n from_o a_o friendly_a familiarity_n and_o from_o a_o communion_n in_o worship_n 1._o conclusion_n we_o be_v to_o separate_v in_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n from_o all_o communion_n wherein_o need-force_n we_o can_v choose_v but_o sin_n suppose_v we_o separate_v not_o from_o the_o church_n eph._n 5._o 11._o have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o the_o unfruitful_a work_n of_o darkness_n but_o rather_o reproove_v they_o col._n 2._o ●1_n touch_v not_o taste_v not_o handle_v not_o 2_o epist._n john_n bid_v he_o not_o god_n speed_n that_o bring_v another_o doctrine_n 2._o conclusion_n from_o the_o first_o conclusion_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o a_o separation_n in_o part_n i_o mean_v in_o some_o act_n of_o public_a worship_n when_o we_o can_v choose_v but_o fall_v in_o sin_n from_o a_o true_a church_n be_v lawful_a as_o we_o must_v separate_v from_o a_o idolatrous_a communion_n where_o the_o bread_n be_v adore_v for_o then_o the_o lord_n table_n be_v make_v a_o idol_n table_n and_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o total_o and_o whole_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n and_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n and_o praise_n of_o that_o church_n as_o we_o shall_v hear_v 3._o conclusion_n anent_o separation_n from_o rome_n and_o spiritual_a babel_n we_o have_v two_o party_n to_o satisfy_v if_o they_o will_v in_o reason_n be_v inform_v 1._o papist_n 2._o separatist_n opposer_n of_o government_n presbyterial_a who_o think_v we_o have_v all_o as_o good_a reason_n to_o separate_v from_o ourselves_o and_o presbyterial_a church_n as_o from_o babel_n but_o i_o shall_v speak_v a_o little_a of_o the_o first_o in_o some_o few_o thesis_n considerable_a for_o our_o purpose_n 1._o consideration_n 10._o it_o be_v most_o false_a that_o bellarmine_n say_v church_n all_o wither_a as_o branch_n separate_v from_o tree_n when_o they_o separate_v from_o rome_n joseph_n grow_v as_o a_o fruitful_a branch_n and_o blessing_n be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o his_o head_n when_o he_o be_v separate_v from_o his_o brethren_n deut._n 33._o 16._o for_o 1._o the_o contrary_n be_v see_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n who_o never_o flourish_v as_o since_o our_o separation_n from_o rome_n 2._o the_o church_n in_o asia_n and_o africa_n and_o especial_o the_o greek_a church_n flourish_v ever_o since_o and_o they_o separate_v from_o rome_n and_o have_v famous_a learned_a man_n in_o they_o after_o the_o separation_n as_o theophylact_fw-mi damascen_n occumenius_n zonaras_n cedrenus_n elias_n cretensis_n basil_n nilus_n and_o many_o other_o and_o especial_o the_o aethiopian_a and_o armenian_a church_n have_v both_o their_o bishop_n and_o assembly_n howbeit_o general_a they_o can_v not_o have_v see_v they_o be_v apart_o not_o the_o whole_a church_n 2._o consideration_n the_o faithful_a before_o luther_n the_o albigenses_n waldenses_n and_o other_o yea_o the_o roman_a doctor_n themselves_o hold_v the_o fundamental_a point_n with_o some_o hay_n and_o stubble_n build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n make_v a_o negative_a separation_n from_o babylon_n and_o do_v neither_o hold_n nor_o profess_v their_o gross_a idolatry_n and_o other_o fundamental_a error_n howbeit_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v they_o positive_o by_o erect_v a_o new_a church_n because_o the_o separation_n be_v then_o in_o the_o blade_n and_o not_o ripe_a for_o the_o harvest_n 3._o consideration_n we_o hold_v that_o rome_n make_v the_o separation_n from_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o not_o we_o from_o they_o as_o the_o rot_a wall_n make_v the_o schism_n in_o the_o house_n when_o the_o house_n stand_v still_o and_o the_o rot_a wall_n fall_v 1._o because_o we_o leave_v not_o christianity_n in_o rome_n but_o the_o leprosy_n of_o popery_n grow_v upon_o christianity_n see_v we_o keep_v the_o apostolic_a faith_n and_o do_v positive_o separate_v from_o the_o pooke_n blybe_n and_o ulcer_n of_o christian_a rome_n 2._o we_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o western_a church_n either_o collective_a or_o representative_o gather_v in_o a_o general_a council_n 3._o we_o depart_v not_o from_o a_o national_n provincial_n or_o parishonall_a church_n or_o pastor_n that_o we_o have_v before_o nor_o from_o the_o material_a temple_n and_o church_n except_o that_o some_o not_o very_o considerable_a hireling_n and_o idoll-pastour_n will_v not_o go_v before_o we_o 4._o and_o because_o the_o succession_n of_o fundamental_a truth_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o the_o perpetual_a existence_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n while_o the_o covenant_n with_o night_n and_o day_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o heaven_n shall_v continue_v jer_n 31._o 37._o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o succession_n of_o professor_n and_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o do_v ever_o hold_v these_o fundamental_o which_o we_o to_o this_o day_n hold_v against_o rome_n suppose_v history_n can_v clear_v the_o particular_a person_n by_o name_n 5._o we_o have_v not_o separate_v from_o rome_n baptism_n and_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n according_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n nor_o from_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o twelve_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o content_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n as_o they_o stand_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n howbeit_o we_o have_v leave_v the_o false_a interpretation_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o poor_a people_n faith_n and_o conscience_n 4._o consideration_n we_o separate_v not_o from_o act_n of_o love_n to_o have_v the_o relic_n of_o babel_n save_v howbeit_o we_o have_v separate_v from_o communion_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n 5._o consideration_n the_o essential_a ingredient_n and_o reason_n of_o a_o lawful_a divorce_n be_v here_o 1._o we_o can_v not_o lie_v in_o one_o bed_n with_o that_o sometime_o sister_n church_n of_o rome_n but_o our_o skin_n behove_v to_o rub_v upon_o her_o botch-boyle_a and_o therefore_o we_o do_v separate_v from_o nothing_o but_o corruption_n 2._o there_o be_v there_o persecution_n and_o in_o that_o we_o be_v patient_n and_o eject_v rather_o than_o departer_n on_o foot_n and_o horse_n 3._o a_o profess_a dominion_n over_o our_o conscience_n 4._o necessity_n of_o receive_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o so_o the_o plague_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o worship_v image_n and_o the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n a_o necessity_n of_o profess_v fundamental_a error_n that_o subvert_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n do_v all_o necessitate_fw-la our_o separation_n 6._o consideration_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n may_v lawful_o use_v justâ_fw-la tutelâ_fw-la aet●rnae_fw-la salutis_fw-la a_o necessary_a defence_n for_o salvation_n and_o forsake_v her_o corrupt_a guide_n and_o choose_v other_o
power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o private_a person_n rebuke_v swear_v out_o of_o charity_n with_o care_n only_o of_o these_o with_o who_o he_o converse_v withal_o by_o no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n a_o watchman_n give_v warning_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o common_a soldier_n may_v do_v the_o same_o the_o schoolmaster_n teach_v one_o lesson_n the_o schoolfellow_n teach_v that_o same_o the_o one_o by_o office_n the_o other_o of_o common_a charity_n 2._o the_o pastor_n interprete_v the_o word_n the_o private_a person_n do_v but_o use_n apply_v and_o accommodate_v the_o sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n to_o his_o own_o act_n of_o believe_a and_o the_o act_n of_o admonish_v rebuke_v comfort_v his_o brother_n twelve_o they_o object_n against_o synod_n the_o pope_n be_v the_o antichrist_n because_o he_o will_v man_n to_o appeal_v from_o their_o own_o church_n to_o he_o as_o whittaker_n and_o chamier_n prove_v but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o synod_n teach_v man_n to_o appeal_v from_o particular_a church_n to_o synod_n and_o by_o no_o word_n of_o god_n have_v pastor_n power_n over_o other_o congregation_n nor_o their_o own_o answ._n antioch_n appeal_v from_o corrupt_a teacher_n act_n 15._o 2_o 3._o and_o that_o be_v apostolic_a but_o to_o appeal_v from_o a_o church_n to_o a_o man_n of_o sin_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n be_v antichristian_a 2._o if_o six_o believer_n in_o a_o congregation_n of_o forty_o believer_n shall_v censure_v a_o brother_n our_o brethren_n will_v say_v that_o brother_n shall_v appeal_v from_o these_o six_o who_o yet_o make_v a_o independent_a congregation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o forty_o yet_o shall_v not_o this_o be_v antichristian_a 3._o to_o appeal_v from_o a_o church_n as_o a_o unlawful_a judicatory_a be_v unlawful_a but_o to_o appeal_v from_o a_o lesser_a church_n as_o from_o a_o not_o competent_a judge_n to_o that_o same_o church_n in_o a_o large_a meeting_n be_v most_o lawful_a 4._o that_o pastor_n of_o divers_a church_n have_v power_n over_o many_o congregation_n be_v convene_v in_o a_o synod_n be_v clear_a act_v 1_o act_n 6._o act_n 15._o 13._o they_o object_n 13._o that_o this_o want_v antiquity_n answ._n 17._o this_o be_v say_v for_o the_o fashion_n 12_o what_o mean_v then_o the_o tome_n of_o counsel_n 127_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n laodicea_n 25_o africa_n 3_o toledo_n 4._o canon_n law_n cyprian_n augustine_n tertullus_n 3._o irene_n chrysostome_n etc_n etc_n chap._n xvii_o whether_o or_o no_o some_o do_v warrantable_o teach_v that_o a_o pactor_n have_v no_o pastoral_a power_n to_o preach_v and_o administrate_n the_o sacrament_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o own_o congregation_n and_o from_o whence_o essential_o be_v the_o call_n of_o a_o pastor_n our_o brethren_n who_o teach_v that_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n be_v only_o from_o that_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o believer_n must_v needs_o hold_v such_o a_o (null)_o ministerial_a church_n fall_v in_o divers_a error_n as_o 1._o that_o he_o can_v officiate_v pastoral_o without_o that_o number_n of_o believer_n from_o whence_o essential_o he_o have_v his_o pastoral_a call_n 2._o when_o the_o church_n necessity_n shall_v call_v he_o to_o remove_v to_o another_o independent_a flock_n he_o be_v no_o pastor_n while_o he_o be_v ordain_v and_o choose_v of_o new_a by_o that_o flock_n so_o the_o english_a puritanisme_n 5._o and_o m._n best_n 134._o we_o hold_v that_o a_o pastor_n may_v officiate_v as_o a_o pastor_n without_o his_o own_o congregation_n 1._o arg._n that_o which_o the_o brotherhood_n and_o communion_n of_o sister-church_n require_v to_o be_v do_v that_o pastor_n may_v lawful_o do_v but_o this_o the_o brotherhood_n of_o sister-church_n require_v to_o be_v do_v ergo_fw-la etc_n etc_n the_o assumption_n be_v prove_v 1._o because_o death_n or_o necessary_a absence_n of_o pastor_n necessity_n of_o keep_v the_o flock_n 2._o necessity_n of_o convince_a the_o gainsayer_n if_o the_o present_a pastor_n be_v weak_a in_o learning_n yet_o able_a to_o cut_v the_o word_n aright_o say_v m._n paget_n require_v this_o 31._o m._n best_o answer_v officer_n of_o church_n may_v be_v helpful_a to_o other_o church_n as_o christian_n but_o not_o as_o minister_n answ._n this_o argument_n presuppose_v that_o pastor_n not_o as_o pastor_n but_o as_o christian_n either_o may_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n lawful_o and_o so_o any_o christian_a may_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v both_o popish_a and_o absurd_a or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o pastor_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n out_o of_o their_o own_o congregation_n or_o to_o any_o other_o of_o another_o congregation_n than_o their_o own_o and_o so_o yet_o communion_n of_o sister-church_n in_o these_o act_n be_v clean_o take_v away_o 2._o our_o argument_n be_v from_o church-communion_n not_o in_o christian_a act_n as_o christian_a but_o in_o ministerial_a act_n as_o ministerial_a 2._o arg._n if_o minister_n as_o m._n paget_n argue_v may_v labour_v to_o convert_v unbelieving_a stranger_n and_o to_o add_v they_o to_o their_o flock_n that_o they_o may_v enlarge_v christ_n kingdom_n than_o they_o may_v exercise_v pastoral_a act_n over_o and_o above_o other_o than_o these_o of_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o latter_a the_o assumption_n be_v clear_a because_o prov._n 93._o wisdom_n send_v out_o her_o maid_n to_o call_v in_o these_o that_o be_v without_o and_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 24._o the_o prophet_n as_o prophet_n be_v pastoral_o to_o convince_v and_o so_o to_o convert_v infidel_n who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o charge_n m._n best_o answer_v these_o act_n be_v not_o act_n of_o a_o minister_n as_o a_o minister_n a_o man_n and_o a_o wife_n a_o father_n and_o a_o child_n a_o pastor_n and_o a_o flock_n be_v relative_n as_o i_o be_o a_o father_n i_o exercise_v not_o proper_a act_n as_o a_o father_n but_o towards_o my_o own_o child_n what_o good_a i_o do_v to_o other_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o father_n but_o rather_o of_o a_o friend_n a_o neighbour_n a_o christian_a etc_n etc_n answ._n he_o presume_v that_o a_o pastor_n may_v preach_v and_o exercise_v pastoral_a act_n as_o a_o christian_a but_o so_o all_o christian_n may_v pastoral_o preach_v though_o not_o call_v of_o god_n contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n 2._o so_o woman_n and_o private_a person_n may_v invade_v the_o pastor_n chare_n 2._o it_o be_v vain_a to_o press_v similitude_n while_o they_o blood_n for_o christ_n proper_o be_v the_o bridegroom_n and_o husband_n of_o his_o church_n eph._n 5_o 6_o 27._o john_n 3._o 29_o rev._n 19_o 9_o rev._n 21._o 9_o is●_n 54_o 5._o pastor_n be_v but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o suitor_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n john_n 3._o 29._o this_o be_v popish_a doctrine_n to_o make_v such_o a_o relation_n betwixt_o a_o mortal_a man_n and_o a_o independent_a church_n pope_n enaristus_n and_o calix●us_n say_v while_o the_o bishop_n live_v the_o church_n can_v no_o more_o be_v give_v to_o another_o without_o his_o consent_n nor_o the_o wife_n can_v be_v give_v to_o another_o then_o to_o her_o own_o husband_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o so_o say_v innocentius_n the_o three_o therefore_o at_o the_o consecration_n after_o imposition_n of_o hand_n say_v vasquez_n and_o anoint_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o a_o staff_n a_o consecrate_a and_o bless_a ring_n be_v put_v on_o his_o ringfinger_n in_o token_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o church_n but_o what_o have_v we_o to_o do_v with_o such_o trash_n as_o this_o for_o in_o a_o word_n the_o comparison_n of_o a_o marriage_n in_o this_o point_n be_v either_o popish_a or_o unseasonable_a or_o both_o because_o the_o mutual_a consent_n betwixt_o a._n b._n and_o his_o wife_n be_v essential_o marriage_n as_o the_o canon_n law_n divine_n and_o sound_a casuist_n acknowledge_v it_o make_v a_o b._n a_o husband_n and_o also_o the_o husband_n of_o such_o a_o wife_n during_o their_o life-time_n but_o election_n of_o the_o people_n that_o a._n b._n be_v their_o pastor_n and_o a._n b._n his_o acceptation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o his_o charge_n make_v he_o not_o both_o a_o pastor_n and_o also_o the_o pastor_n of_o that_o church_n because_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o presbytery_n make_v a._n b._n formal_o and_o essential_o a_o pastor_n i_o mean_v a_o call_v pastor_n under_o christ_n but_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o his_o consent_n do_v not_o make_v he_o a_o minister_n but_o do_v only_o appropriate_v he_o after_o he_o be_v make_v a_o minister_n to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o such_o a_o church_n and_o so_o the_o comparison_n halt_v in_o the_o main_a point_n for_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v therefore_o a._n b._n
conversion_n of_o the_o indies_n 47._o where_o there_o be_v no_o pastor_n so_o separatist_n and_o m._n jacob._n answ._n i_o borrow_v this_o argument_n what_o be_v essential_a at_o some_o time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o pastor_n be_v evermore_o essential_a but_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n by_o pastor_n and_o send_v they_o to_o preach_v to_o the_o indies_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o receive_v their_o ministry_n be_v only_o essential_a to_o make_v a_o man_n send_v thither_o a_o pastor_n for_o people_n consent_n in_o that_o case_n can_v be_v essential_a where_o they_o will_v not_o give_v their_o consent_n at_o all_o and_o non_fw-la ens_fw-la can_v be_v essential_a to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o pastor_n 2._o what_o be_v essential_a for_o make_v a_o minister_n who_o be_v extraordinary_o call_v of_o god_n be_v not_o ever_o more_o essential_a to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o minister_n ordinary_o call_v of_o god_n in_o a_o island_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v if_o all_o the_o pastor_n shall_v die_v the_o people_n may_v choose_v pastor_n to_o themselves_o but_o they_o can_v not_o then_o make_v pastor_n god_n only_o without_o the_o ministry_n of_o other_o pastor_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v make_v pastor_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o pastor_n ordinary_o have_v not_o their_o calling_n to_o be_v pastor_n from_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n 4._o they_o object_n 4._o when_o the_o church_n elect_v her_o pastor_n she_o say_v we_o give_v thou_o a._n b._n power_n to_o administer_v the_o word_n seal_n and_o censure_n and_o the_o minister_n do_v possess_v and_o assume_v ergo_fw-la the_o people_n election_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o minister_n call_v 113._o so_o john_n smith_n answ._n it_o be_v presuppose_v by_o order_n of_o nature_n that_o a._n b._n be_v first_o call_v and_o ordain_v a_o pastor_n by_o christ_n and_o 〈◊〉_d lay_v on_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o before_o the_o people_n can_v elect_v he_o for_o their_o pastor_n for_o if_o a._n b._n be_v no_o pastor_n people_n can_v choose_v he_o to_o be_v their_o pastor_n neither_o do_v the_o people_n election_n give_v any_o such_o power_n to_o a._n b._n that_o power_n be_v give_v by_o the_o presbytery_n act_n of_o ordination_n by_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o people_n formal_a act_n of_o election_n as_o the_o husband_n who_o in_o a_o lapidary_n shop_n choose_v a_o gold_n ring_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o put_v it_o on_o her_o finger_n presuppose_v it_o be_v a_o gold_n ring_n before_o his_o choose_n thereof_o neither_o do_v his_o choose_n thereof_o make_v it_o a_o gold-ring_n but_o only_o make_v it_o his_o wife_n gold-ring_n by_o application_n to_o she_o just_o so_o people_n election_n appropriate_v such_o a_o man_n who_o be_v already_o a_o pastor_n to_o such_o a_o charge_n but_o do_v not_o make_v the_o pastor_n a_o pastor_n but_o choose_v he_o only_o to_o be_v their_o pastor_n 5._o smith_n labour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o ministry_n come_v not_o by_o succession_n from_o minister_n 5._o for_o then_o say_v he_o the_o ministry_n shall_v be_v before_o there_o be_v any_o church_n ●2_n but_o the_o church_n be_v before_o the_o ministry_n and_o call_v the_o minister_n to_o office_n answ._n the_o church_n ministerial_a the_o govern_v church_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v can_v be_v before_o there_o be_v a_o ministry_n for_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v minister_n before_o there_o be_v minister_n which_o be_v against_o common_a sense_n the_o church_n mystical_a be_v before_o the_o church_n ministerial_a i_o grant_v but_o a_o church_n mystical_a or_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n may_v choose_v pastor_n before_o they_o can_v ordinary_o be_v their_o pastor_n but_o they_o can_v make_v pastor_n yea_o and_o god_n at_o same_o time_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o popular_a election_n while_o he_o call_v one_o to_o preach_v to_o a_o people_n never_o consent_v he_o shall_v be_v their_o pastor_n and_o so_o neither_o can_v the_o objector_n maintain_v a_o succession_n of_o believer_n always_o call_v minister_n nor_o do_v we_o hold_v a_o constant_a ordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o a_o continual_a line_n of_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n make_v by_o pastor_n the_o succession_n may_v be_v interrupt_v but_o then_o god_n himself_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o ordinary_a ordination_n appoint_v by_o himself_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o tit._n 1._o 5._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 21_o 22._o acts._n 6._o 6._o 6._o they_o object_n object_n if_o a_o ministerial_a power_n come_v say_v m._n smith_n ib._n by_o succession_n from_o presbytery_n then_o be_v presbyter_n lord_n of_o the_o church_n faith_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o church_n can_v enjoy_v the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n howbeit_o she_o be_v of_o herself_o the_o body_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n without_o the_o presbyter_n consent_n answ._n any_o may_v here_o see_v right_o down_o anabaptism_n because_o the_o church_n can_v enjoy_v pastoral_a preach_n and_o the_o sacrament_n without_o pastor_n appoint_v of_o christ_n for_o that_o effect_n mat._n 28._o 18_o 19_o john_n 20._o 21_o 22_o 23._o mar._n 16._o 15._o therefore_o pastor_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o people_n faith_n so_o they_o may_v have_v baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o they_o be_v christ_n spouse_n and_o body_n without_o pastor_n 2._o by_o this_o goodly_a argument_n private_a believer_n preach_v and_o baptise_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o other_o private_a believer_n who_o be_v their_o hearer_n because_o notwithstanding_o that_o private_a believer_n be_v the_o body_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n of_o themselves_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o by_o m._n smith_n reason_v enjoy_v the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n without_o the_o ministry_n of_o private_a christian_n preach_v and_o administrate_v to_o they_o the_o sacrament_n 7._o smith_n object_v object_n if_o ministerial_a power_n come_v by_o succession_n from_o minister_n than_o minister_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ._n answ._n this_o be_v most_o weak_a illud_fw-la tantum_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la and_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o whole_a ministry_n also_o which_o be_v no_o less_o absurd_a 8._o smith_n add_v object_n if_o the_o elders_n and_o deacon_n die_v the_o succession_n fail_v and_o a_o mnisteriall_a power_n of_o christ_n ●eing_v once_o lose_v can_v never_o be_v recover_v again_o and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o minister_n in_o the_o world_n answ._n suppose_v in_o this_o or_o that_o church_n all_o the_o minister_n shall_v die_v yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o a_o ministry_n can_v utter_o fail_v in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o eph._n 4._o 11._o and_o to_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o christ_n kingly_a government_n and_o thr●ne_n 37_o which_o shall_v endure_v as_o the_o day_n of_o heaven_n 6._o and_o what_o if_o god_n extraordinary_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o ordination_n in_o this_o or_o that_o 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the_o good_a and_o salvation_n of_o woman_n and_o private_a christian_n yet_o woman_n and_o private_a christian_n may_v not_o preach_v baptize_v and_o ordain_v minister_n whatsoever_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n subiectiuè_fw-la as_o to_o the_o proper_a subject_n mistress_n and_o spouse_n to_o dispose_v and_o carve_v upon_o at_o her_o pleasure_n be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n and_o possession_n it_o be_v true_a but_o now_o the_o assumption_n be_v false_a because_o officer_n and_o office_n be_v not_o so_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o subject_n christ_n ascend_v on_o high_a give_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n for_o their_o gather_n and_o perfect_v but_o not_o to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n 10._o if_o two_o or_o three_o say_v m._n smith_n faithful_a one_o have_v power_v to_o make_v a_o church_n object_n then_o have_v they_o power_n to_o make_v
master_n of_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v or_o pourtract-making_a the_o art_n only_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o precept_n and_o principle_n of_o art_n but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o painter_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o kingly_a power_n 2._o for_o the_o king_n as_o bellarmin_n say_v may_v forbid_v the_o image-maker_n to_o draw_v obscene_a and_o filthy_a image_n or_o to_o waste_v too_o much_o gold_n or_o silver_n upon_o his_o image_n or_o to_o sell_v his_o image_n at_o too_o dear_a a_o price_n hence_o say_v he_o the_o kingly_a dignity_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o to_o any_o other_o power_n on_o earth_n but_o only_o to_o jesus_n christ._n i_o answer_v the_o prelate_n do_v well_o difference_n in_o the_o art_n of_o paintry_a these_o two_o 1._o that_o which_o be_v artificial_a and_o be_v only_o rule_v by_o art_n that_o the_o king_n can_v command_v another_o thing_n which_o be_v moral_a as_o that_o he_o sell_v not_o his_o image_n too_o dear_a and_o hurt_v not_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o spend_v vain_o too_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n on_o his_o image_n and_o in_o this_o the_o king_n may_v make_v law_n to_o limit_v the_o painter_n moral_a carriage_n but_o then_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n honour_v not_o the_o king_n who_o call_v he_o judge_v over_o all_o person_n and_o of_o all_o cause_n or_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o that_o without_o any_o distinction_n for_o when_o two_o shoemaker_n contend_v about_o a_o point_n of_o tan_v leather_n the_o king_n be_v not_o judge_n in_o that_o cause_n because_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o art_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o art_n not_o the_o king_n also_o the_o right_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o greek_a in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n be_v a_o cause_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a belong_v to_o the_o church_n assembly_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o make_v the_o king_n be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o mother_n language_n the_o judge_n of_o that_o version_n as_o he_o be_v make_v by_o they_o judge_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a howbeit_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la he_o be_v a_o politic_a judge_n even_o in_o this_o judge_n by_o a_o coactive_a and_o kingly_a power_n howbeit_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o through_o ignorance_n he_o can_v exercise_v the_o kingly_a power_n that_o god_n have_v give_v he_o in_o this_o act_n 2._o by_o this_o comparison_n the_o prelate_n put_v upon_o the_o king_n ●ut_v a_o course_n piece_n of_o country_n honour_n o_o faith_n he_o as_o king_n i_o make_v he_o above_o all_o and_o subject_a to_o no_o power_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n but_o immediate_o to_o god_n forsooth_o so_o make_v you_o the_o painter_n the_o shoemaker_n the_o fashioner_n subject_n to_o no_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n no_o not_o to_o the_o king_n but_o only_o immediate_o to_o god_n only_o their_o person_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o be_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o christian_a man_n not_o as_o a_o king_n subject_a to_o pastor_n who_o may_v exhort_v he_o and_o rebuke_v he_o when_o he_o judge_v unjust_o but_o 3._o say_v the_o prelate_n the_o wound_a emperor_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o servant_n the_o physician_n who_o cure_v he_o not_o as_o emperor_n but_o as_o a_o wound_a man_n and_o that_o of_o his_o own_o freewill_n and_o not_o by_o coaction_n what_o mean_v this_o not_o by_o coaction_n but_o that_o a_o king_n neither_o as_o king_n neither_o as_o a_o christian_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o church-discipline_n to_o the_o admonition_n of_o pastor_n by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a coaction_n or_o any_o law_n of_o god_n but_o of_o the_o king_n own_o freewill_n consider_v how_o court-parasite_n do_v dishonour_v the_o lord_n for_o if_o nathan_n by_o god_n commandment_n be_v oblige_v to_o rebuke_n david_n for_o his_o adultery_n and_o murder_n and_o the_o man_n of_o god_n oblige_v to_o cry_v against_o jeroboam_n altar_n and_o the_o seer_n oblige_v to_o reprove_v king_n asa_n and_o jeremiah_n command_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v plague_v of_o god_n because_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o prophet_n speak_v to_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n than_o the_o king_n as_o a_o christian_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n not_o of_o his_o own_o freewill_n as_o this_o flatterer_n say_v but_o by_o such_o ecclesiastical_a coaction_n as_o god_n lay_v upon_o all_o man_n who_o spirit_n be_v subject_a to_o christ_n kingly_a power_n 4._o this_o comparison_n halt_v fowle_o in_o the_o art_n of_o paintry_n you_o may_v abstract_a that_o which_o be_v moral_a from_o that_o which_o be_v artificial_a but_o in_o a_o king_n as_o a_o king_n there_o be_v nothing_o artificial_a or_o which_o be_v to_o be_v abstract_v from_o justice_n and_o piety_n for_o all_o the_o act_n of_o kingly_a authority_n as_o kingly_a be_v moral_a act_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o piety_n in_o preserve_v both_o the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n if_o a_o king_n command_v a_o stratagem_n of_o war_n that_o which_o be_v mere_o artificial_a be_v not_o from_o the_o king_n as_o king_n but_o from_o a_o principle_n of_o military_a art_n in_o he_o as_o a_o expert_a soldier_n if_o then_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v a_o moral_a agent_n and_o a_o preserver_n of_o both_o table_n then_o as_o king_n he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n 5._o spalleto_n fail_v far_o in_o make_v the_o end_n of_o kingly_a government_n a_o natural_a end_n 9_o not_o life_n eternal_a as_o the_o end_n of_o sail_v be_v the_o desire_a harbour_n and_o not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v l●fe_a eternal_a nay_o but_o if_o we_o speak_v either_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o work_n or_o the_o end_n of_o the_o worker_n the_o end_n of_o kingly_a power_n be_v a_o moral_a end_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o work_n call_v finis_fw-la operis_fw-la be_v by_o paul_n say_v to_o be_v that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o a_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n and_o this_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la also_o finis_fw-la operantis_fw-la the_o end_n which_o the_o ring_n be_v to_o intend_v and_o so_o the_o dignity_n office_n act_n and_o end_n of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o king_n be_v subordinate_v to_o christ_n kingly_a power_n in_o church-discipline_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o most_o supreme_a politic_a power_n on_o earth_n and_o in_o eo_fw-la genere_fw-la solo_fw-la deo_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o above_o the_o pastor_n in_o that_o kind_n but_o do_v we_o join_v with_o papist_n in_o this_o 11._o 1._o papist_n say_v king_n hold_v their_o crown_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o church_n universal_a virtual_o we_o think_v nero_n have_v not_o his_o kingdom_n from_o peter_n solvit_fw-la nor_o domitian_n and_o traian_n their_o kingdom_n from_o clemens_n and_o anacletus_fw-la nor_o hadrian_n from_o enaristus_n and_o alexander_n 2._o innocentius_n 3d._o forbid_v obedience_n to_o emperor_n bonifacius_n 8●_n devi●_n for_o hatred_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n forbid_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n 4._o the_o devil_n may_v blush_v to_o lay_v that_o upon_o we_o 19_o 3._o be_v there_o ever_o among_o we_o the_o like_a of_o their_o 8_o general_a council_n sig_n a_o prelate_n shall_v not_o light_v off_o his_o horse_n visib_n nor_o bow_v to_o a_o king_n nor_o shall_v a_o king_n seek_v that_o of_o a_o bishop_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o two_o year_n excommunication_n 4._o do_v any_o of_o we_o think_v or_o write_v what_o bellarmine_n have_v speak_v against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v king_n if_o prince_n can_v be_v move_v by_o church-censure_n and_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v the_o pope_n shall_v free_v their_o subject_n from_o obey_v they_o ipsisque_fw-la principatus_fw-la abrogabit_fw-la and_o shall_v pull_v their_o princedom_n from_o they_o i_o say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o chap._n xx._n q._n 20._o whether_o or_o no_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o god_n word_n to_o be_v lawful_a 1._o article_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n we_o acknowledge_v the_o scripture_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n to_o contain_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o good_a manner_n our_o covenant_n reject_v all_o tradition_n contrary_a without_o and_o beside_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o so_o it_o reject_v all_o religious_a observance_n all_o (null)_o ceremony_n all_o religious_a symbolical_a sign_n all_o new_a mean_n of_o worship_v god_n all_o image_n positive_a rite_n which_o have_v any_o influence_n in_o god_n worship_n as_o will-worship_n and_o impious_a addition_n to_o god_n word_n jer._n 7._o 7._o 2_o sam._n 7._o 7._o deut._n 12._o