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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
church_n bishop_n degree_n presbyter_n 2,696 5 10.0082 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49120 The history of the Donatists by Thomas Long ... Long, Thomas, 1621-1707. 1677 (1677) Wing L2971; ESTC R1027 83,719 176

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tell_v you_o li._n decret_a de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la c._n 4._o immediate_o after_o christ_n death_n all_o the_o presbyter_n rule_v in_o common_a but_o after_o a_o while_n the_o apostle_n cause_v that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v create_v for_o the_o appease_n of_o schism_n if_o any_o shall_v not_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v st._n hierome_n sense_n let_v he_o compare_v that_o passage_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n 85_o quod_fw-la autem_fw-la posteà_fw-la that_o after_o this_o i_o in_o the_o apostle_n age_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o what_o go_v before_o and_o by_o what_o follow_v concern_v st._n mark_n one_o be_v choose_v and_o set_v over_o the_o rest_n be_v do_v for_o a_o remedy_n against_o schism_n lest_o every_o one_o draw_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n to_o himself_o shall_v destroy_v the_o whole_a for_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n from_o the_o day_n of_o st._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n unto_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n bishop_n there_o the_o presbyter_n choose_v 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defend_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n say_v that_o nothing_o come_v in_o question_n beside_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o schism_n on_o pretence_n that_o cecilian_n himself_o be_v a_o traditor_n and_o hereby_o they_o hope_v to_o avoid_v the_o appeal_n which_o be_v make_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o emperor_n because_o say_v they_o the_o question_n discuss_v afterward_o in_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n be_v of_o a_o divers_a nature_n from_o those_o at_o rome_n but_o of_o this_o hereafter_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o donatist_n have_v stuff_v their_o libel_n with_o more_o than_o a_o single_a accusation_n some_o particular_n whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n the_o libel_n be_v read_v it_o be_v demand_v who_o be_v cecilian_n accuser_n they_o answer_v the_o people_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n assemble_v in_o a_o tumultuary_a manner_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o condemn_v any_o and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n order_v
another_o engine_n which_o they_o employ_v be_v the_o maintain_n of_o emissary_n in_o all_o place_n where_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o advance_v their_o cause_n and_o party_n they_o have_v their_o confederate_n in_o rome_n who_o screw_v themselves_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o great_a man_n nor_o want_v they_o their_o advocate_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n for_o be_v many_o of_o they_o enrich_v by_o the_o spoil_n of_o other_o they_o be_v very_o free_a in_o their_o bribe_n and_o present_n to_o man_n in_o power_n to_o purchase_v liberty_n to_o themselves_o and_o be_v man_n of_o smooth_a tongue_n and_o soft_a discourse_n as_o well_o as_o of_o crafty_a and_o comply_a conversation_n they_o do_v insinuate_v themselves_o to_o the_o acquaintance_n and_o counsel_n of_o some_o good_a man_n with_o a_o design_n to_o betray_v they_o and_o not_o unlike_o our_o jesuit_n can_v personate_v all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o man_n that_o by_o all_o mean_v they_o may_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o their_o proselyte_n and_o support_v their_o cause_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o familiar_a and_o constant_a correspondence_n which_o they_o hold_v among_o themselves_o advise_v not_o only_a what_o be_v do_v but_o what_o be_v most_o facile_a and_o probable_a to_o be_v effect_v no●_n do_v they_o only_o meet_v frequent_o to_o consult_v o●_n such_o mean_n but_o do_v as_o unanimous_o agree_v and_o resolve_v on_o they_o and_o have_v resolve_v as_o vigorous_o act_v and_o prosecute_v their_o design_n with_o great_a secrecy_n and_o constancy_n for_o as_o our_o saviour_n observe_v of_o the_o unjust_a steward_n th●_n child_n of_o this_o world_n be_v wise_a in_o their_o generation_n than_o the_o child_n of_o light_n 16.8_o luk._n 16.8_o i._n e._n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n phrase_n in_o rebus_fw-la sui●_n agendis_fw-la in_o prosecute_a those_o worldly_a affair_n wherein_o they_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o hebrew_n call_v the_o action_n of_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o vatablus_n show_v from_o gen._n 6.9_o and_o 37.2_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o when_o man_n be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o unjust_a deal_n with_o other_o their_z own_o just_a fear_n do_v excite_v they_o to_o advise_v wary_o and_o act_v speedy_o and_o industrious_o for_o their_o security_n whereas_o the_o righteous_a man_n have_v also_o a_o honest_a cause_n suppose_v his_o innocency_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a guard_n and_o therefore_o be_v less_o studious_a and_o solicitous_a for_o his_o own_o preservation_n last_o and_o the_o great_a countenance_n they_o give_v to_o the_o vice_n of_o their_o proselyte_n be_v no_o small_a advantage_n to_o the_o faction_n for_o they_o be_v better_a than_o their_o word_n to_o they_o they_o promise_v only_a liberty_n but_o they_o allow_v all_o manner_n of_o licentiousness_n they_o count_v it_o no_o sin_n in_o they_o to_o rob_v and_o deceive_v the_o catholic_n nor_o to_o defile_v themselves_o with_o fleshly_a lust_n vnde_fw-la tantae_fw-la turbae_fw-la convivarum_fw-la ebriosorum_fw-la &_o innuptarum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la incorruptarum_fw-la innumerabilia_fw-la stupra_fw-la foeminarum_fw-la aug._n l._n 3._o contra_fw-la parmen_fw-la they_o have_v principle_n and_o doctrine_n that_o encourage_v they_o to_o live_v more_o lewd_o than_o other_o as_o that_o all_o their_o sin_n be_v already_o pardon_v and_o that_o they_o can_v never_o fall_v from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o so_o much_o as_o their_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o their_o opinion_n have_v a_o toleration_n greges_fw-la ebrios_fw-la sanctimonialium_fw-la suarum_fw-la cum_fw-la gregibus_fw-la ebriis_fw-la circumcellionum_fw-la die_fw-la noctuque_fw-la permixtos_fw-la vagari_fw-la turpiter_fw-la sinunt_fw-la count_v parm._n l._n 2o._o their_o teacher_n permit_v the_o unclean_a circumcellian_o to_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o day_n and_o night_n with_o young_a woman_n who_o pretend_v vow_n of_o chastity_n and_o more_o holiness_n than_o other_o as_o the_o gnostic_n have_v do_v before_o they_o but_o live_v in_o all_o uncleanness_n if_o any_o bishop_n or_o priest_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o catholic_n communion_n for_o scandalous_a offence_n and_o flee_v to_o they_o they_o receive_v and_o defend_v he_o and_o he_o that_o be_v in_o his_o own_o account_n unworthy_a of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o deacon_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v account_v fit_a not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o presbyter_n but_o to_o create_v presbyter_n too_o among_o the_o donatist_n as_o splendonius_n do_v extant_a innumerabilia_fw-la documenta_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopi_fw-la vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la gradus_fw-la clerici_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la petil._n l._n 3._o contr_n petil._n &_o tunc_fw-la degradati_fw-la vel_fw-la pudore_fw-la in_o alius_fw-la terras_fw-la abierunt_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la ipsos_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la alius_fw-la haereses_fw-la say_v st._n augustine_n and_o when_o any_o bishop_n or_o private_a person_n desert_v they_o to_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n they_o do_v not_o only_o defame_v he_o but_o by_o open_a violence_n and_o secret_a conspiracy_n seek_v his_o utter_a ruin_n to_o which_o the_o people_n be_v encourage_v by_o their_o priest_n who_o teach_v they_o that_o therein_o they_o shall_v do_v god_n good_a service_n as_o they_o do_v concern_v st._n augustine_n it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o find_v any_o one_o among_o they_o that_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o any_o that_o be_v of_o another_o communion_n or_o that_o do_v think_v sober_o of_o himself_o but_o his_o proud_a conceit_n do_v general_o swell_v and_o poison_v their_o soul_n that_o they_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a christian_n and_o other_o reprobate_n qui_fw-la se_fw-la à_fw-la christ_n anitate_fw-la discindunt_fw-la se_fw-la solos_fw-la christianos_n esse_fw-la jactant_fw-la &_o damnant_fw-la caeteros_fw-la aug._n contra_fw-la crescon_n l._n 4._o c._n 59_o by_o these_o and_o other_o such_o art_n they_o increase_v their_o faction_n and_o make_v it_o formidable_a not_o only_o to_o the_o bishop_n but_o to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o by_o who_o care_n and_o good_a government_n though_o the_o limb_n of_o the_o faction_n be_v cut_v off_o yet_o the_o head_n and_o the_o heart_n remain_v still_o and_o with_o innumerable_a affront_n and_o vexation_n do_v they_o grieve_v that_o good_a emperor_n who_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v they_o have_v slay_v in_o anoint_v in_o in_o the_o language_n of_o optatus_n they_o do_v occidere_fw-la oleum_fw-la slay_v he_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o their_o tongue_n and_o handle_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v his_o reputation_n and_o tantum_fw-la non_fw-la with_o violent_a hand_n bring_v down_o his_o gray_a hair_n with_o sorrow_n to_o the_o grave_a in_o the_o 65._o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o 31th_o of_o his_o empire_n but_o their_o malicious_a spirit_n survive_v to_o the_o perpetual_a trouble_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n son_n which_o succeed_v he_o whereof_o constantine_n be_v slay_v short_o after_o by_o his_o brother_n soldier_n constans_n who_o live_v long_o and_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n virtue_n as_o well_o as_o his_o dominion_n be_v also_o make_v the_o object_n of_o the_o donatists_n malice_n for_o during_o these_o revolution_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o recruit_v their_o faction_n and_o have_v spawn_v a_o mad_a fry_n of_o fanatic_a person_n call_v circumcellian_n to_o be_v their_o champion_n for_o though_o they_o do_v not_o always_o own_v they_o to_o be_v of_o their_o communion_n yet_o do_v they_o on_o all_o occasion_n employ_v they_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n these_o circumcellian_o be_v encourage_v by_o donatus_n who_o pretend_v that_o a_o angel_n have_v appear_v to_o he_o and_o assure_v he_o of_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o faction_n and_o that_o he_o have_v immediate_a answer_n of_o his_o prayer_n from_o god_n oravit_fw-la donatus_n &_o respondit_fw-la ei_fw-la deus_fw-la è_fw-la coelo_fw-la and_o that_o as_o many_o as_o suffer_v violent_a death_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o good_a old_a cause_n shall_v have_v a_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o for_o their_o encouragement_n white_a altar_n or_o memorial_n be_v erect_v to_o their_o honour_n and_o great_a commendation_n of_o they_o be_v celebrate_v i●_n public_a assembly_n 348._o anno_fw-la 348._o now_o constans_n the_o emperor_n be_v mindful_a of_o his_o father_n charge_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o his_o example_n send_v paulus_n and_o macarius_n with_o some_o gift_n and_o alm_n to_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n but_o with_o a_o commission_n also_o to_o endeavour_v the_o unity_n of_o those_o church_n whereof_o donatus_n have_v intelligence_n although_o those_o legate_n who_o optatus_n call_v operarios_fw-la unitatis_fw-la do_v in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o first_o offer_v he_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o emperor_n bounty_n and_o then_o persuade_v he_o to_o embrace_v peace_n and_o unity_n with_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n
during_o the_o conference_n and_o entreat_v they_o to_o direct_v their_o discourse_n to_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v between_o they_o but_o the_o donatist_n who_o as_o st._n augustine_n observe_v emeritum_fw-la contra_fw-la emeritum_fw-la hoc_fw-la unum_fw-la agebant_fw-la ut_fw-la nil_fw-la ageretur_fw-la make_v use_n of_o all_o possible_a cavil_n and_o subterfuge_n as_o if_o the_o chief_a business_n that_o they_o have_v to_o do_v be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v do_v and_o to_o return_v with_o as_o much_o pride_n and_o pomp_n as_o they_o come_v first_o therefore_o they_o object_n that_o the_o time_n appoint_v be_v elapse_v then_o that_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a date_n to_o the_o imperial_a edict_n because_o the_o name_n of_o the_o consul_n be_v not_o insert_v these_o be_v answer_v they_o desire_v to_o know_v who_o procure_v the_o edict_n for_o that_o meeting_n that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o legate_n and_o their_o petition_n may_v be_v read_v tacit_o reflect_v upon_o the_o catholic_n say_v st._n augustine_n for_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o catholic_n who_o confess_v that_o they_o procure_v it_o have_v do_v no_o other_o than_o they_o themselves_o appeal_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o meltiades_n in_o the_o case_n of_o cecilian_a unto_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n then_o they_o begin_v to_o reflect_v on_o the_o person_n of_o felix_n and_o cecilian_a and_o have_v almost_o tire_v marcellinus_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o impertinency_n repetition_n and_o evasion_n he_o bring_v they_o at_o last_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o quid_fw-la dignum_fw-la tanto_fw-la i_o know_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v raise_v great_a admiration_n than_o to_o consider_v what_o trifle_n and_o apple_n of_o contention_n like_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n engage_v all_o africa_n in_o such_o desperate_a feud_n as_o make_v it_o a_o aceldama_n for_o bloodshed_n and_o slaughter_n and_o employ_v so_o many_o emperor_n bishop_n and_o council_n for_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n together_o without_o any_o considerable_a effect_n for_o when_o the_o difference_n and_o cause_n of_o that_o confusion_n come_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o conference_n we_o do_v not_o hear_v that_o the_o donatist_n can_v plead_v in_o justification_n of_o their_o schism_n that_o their_o suppose_a enemy_n do_v deny_v god_n or_o christ_n or_o the_o resurrection_n or_o do_v actual_o persecute_v they_o or_o that_o they_o do_v with_o pride_n and_o contempt_n deny_v to_o admit_v they_o to_o their_o communion_n nor_o do_v the_o catholic_n charge_v the_o donatist_n with_o apostasy_n from_o the_o faith_n and_o deny_v fundamental_o of_o christianity_n we_o do_v not_o hear_v they_o urge_v as_o they_o may_v their_o rebaptise_v and_o join_v with_o the_o macedonian_n or_o jew_n and_o pagan_n against_o those_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v orthodox_n bishop_n they_o all_o profess_v a_o agreement_n in_o all_o such_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n that_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o they_o can_v differ_v in_o any_o thing_n and_o yet_o the_o donatist_n persecute_v the_o catholic_n so_o cruel_o as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v agree_v in_o any_o principle_n of_o christianity_n marcellinus_n have_v hear_v the_o whole_a conference_n declare_v against_o the_o donatist_n and_o charge_v the_o inferior_a officer_n speedy_o to_o execute_v the_o imperial_a law_n in_o seize_v their_o church_n for_o the_o catholic_n scatter_v their_o conventicle_n and_o confiscate_v their_o meeting_n place_n which_o edict_n the_o emperor_n confirm_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v enter_v among_o the_o public_a acts._n that_o which_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o donatist_n as_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o schism_n be_v that_o cecilian_a who_o be_v bishop_n of_o carthage_n for_o almost_o 100_o year_n before_o be_v a_o traditor_n that_o he_o and_o other_o catholic_n bishop_n have_v admit_v lapse_v person_n into_o their_o communion_n whereby_o all_o their_o church_n be_v defile_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v communicate_v with_o quia_fw-la lapsi_fw-la vel_fw-la haeretici_fw-la qui_fw-la resipiscerent_fw-la admittebantur_fw-la prosper_n de_fw-fr promise_v &_o predict_v so_o i_o find_v the_o question_n express_o state_v by_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n utrum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la permixtos_fw-la malos_fw-la usque_fw-la id_fw-la finem_fw-la habitura_fw-la praedicta_fw-la sit_fw-la a_o omnion_n omnes_fw-la bonos_fw-es sanctos_fw-la atque_fw-la immaculatos_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la seculo_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o finem_fw-la habitura_fw-la sit_fw-la whether_o the_o church_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o prediction_n concern_v it_o be_v to_o consist_v of_o a_o mixture_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n or_o only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v holy_a and_o undefiled_a the_o catholic_n maintain_v the_o former_a from_o the_o prediction_n of_o the_o prophet_n concern_v the_o universal_a extent_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n from_o many_o parable_n of_o our_o saviour_n concern_v his_o church_n from_o the_o commission_n he_o give_v to_o his_o apostle_n to_o disciple_n all_o nation_n from_o the_o event_n which_o succeed_v upon_o the_o apostle_n preach_v the_o conversion_n of_o all_o nation_n from_o many_o argument_n use_v by_o st._n cyprian_n against_o the_o novatian_o and_o last_o from_o their_o own_o practice_n in_o readmit_v the_o maximianist_n who_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o donatist_n and_o use_v another_o baptism_n and_o most_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v to_o think_v that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o one_o man_n shall_v ruin_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n 50._o st._n aug._n epist_n 50._o nec_fw-la peccavit_fw-la cecilianus_n haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la perdi●●_n christus_fw-la against_o this_o the_o donatist_n urge_v that_o the_o same_o prophet_n foretell_v that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v holy_a as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d catholic_n that_o jerusalem_n be_v to_o be_v a_o hol●_n city_n the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v without_o spot_n a_o chaste_a and_o undefiled_a virgin_n to_o whic●_n st._n augustine_n reply_v data_fw-la perfectio_fw-la promissa_fw-la non_fw-la data_fw-la that_o these_o thing_n aught_v to_o be_v endeavour_v in_o the_o church_n in_o thi●_n world_n but_o will_v never_o be_v effect_v unt●●_n christ_n do_v come_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n whe●●_n he_o will_v thorough_o cleanse_v his_o flower_n &_o gather_v the_o wheat_n into_o his_o garner_n and_o burn_v up_o the_o chaff_n with_o unquenchable_a fire_n then_o the_o donatist_n begin_v to_o recriminate_a mensurius_n and_o cecilian_n that_o have_v be_v long_o dead_a to_o which_o it_o be_v present_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v absolve_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o council_n of_o the_o church_n then_o in_o be_v as_o do_v appear_v by_o most_o ancient_a record_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v produce_v and_o thereby_o also_o donat●●_n stand_v condemn_v but_o say_v st._n augustine_n if_o those_o bishop_n have_v be_v wicked_a the_o church_n of_o god_n can_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v perish_v with_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a they_o be_v our_o brethren_n if_o we_o know_v they_o to_o be_v evil_a we_o will_v join_v with_o you_o to_o condemn_v they_o but_o not_o to_o desert_v the_o church_n of_o god_n because_o of_o they_o if_o cecilian_n be_v good_a and_o innocent_a he_o have_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o innocence_n and_o i_o rejoice_v at_o it_o but_o i_o never_o place_v my_o hope_n and_o faith_n in_o his_o innocence_n if_o he_o have_v be_v evil_a yet_o the_o church_n think_v fit_a to_o continue_v in_o his_o communion_n and_o so_o do_v we_o melius_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la patientiam_fw-la far_o malos_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la calumniam_fw-la relinquere_fw-la bonos_fw-es st._n aug._n in_o colloq_fw-la carthag_n the_o several_a argument_n and_o answer_n be_v too_o large_a to_o be_v here_o set_v down_o upon_o 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circumcellian_o do_v but_o the_o donatist_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n obstinate_a and_o
the_o history_n of_o the_o donatist_n by_o thomas_n long_o b._n d._n and_o prebendary_a of_o st._n peter_n exon_n mutato_fw-la nomine_fw-la de_fw-la te_fw-la anglia_fw-it narratur_fw-la london_n print_v for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1677._o to_o the_o reverend_a george_n cary_n d._n d._n and_o dean_n of_o exeter_z reverend_a sir_n although_o i_o be_o no_o conjurer_n yet_o i_o suspect_v i_o have_v do_v enough_o to_o raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o donatist_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o that_o it_o may_v exceed_v my_o skill_n to_o allay_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v thus_o seasonable_o i_o hope_v take_v sanctuary_n under_o your_o name_n for_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o some_o consecrate_a person_n as_o well_o as_o place_n be_v not_o haunt_v with_o such_o spectres_n and_o though_o such_o apparition_n have_v be_v very_o affright_v &_o vexatious_a to_o man_n of_o weak_a judgement_n &_o waver_a 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you_o be_v of_o your_o father_n the_o devil_n and_o his_o lust_n you_o will_v do_v every_o man_n be_v public_a profession_n and_o practice_n be_v the_o plain_a character_n to_o teach_v we_o what_o party_n he_o be_v of_o they_o who_o through_o pride_n and_o discontent_n raise_v and_o propagate_v new_a opinion_n that_o they_o may_v head_n a_o faction_n and_o take_v pet_n at_o the_o preferment_n of_o better_a man_n vex_v their_o governor_n despise_v their_o authority_n persecute_v their_o innocent_a brethren_n and_o foment_v division_n in_o a_o well_o establish_v church_n be_v as_o manifest_o act_v and_o animate_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o donatus_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n sic_fw-la oculos_fw-la sic_fw-la ille_fw-la manus_fw-la sic_fw-la ora_fw-la gerebat_fw-la as_o old_a donatus_n do_v so_o do_v his_o race_n cast_v up_o their_o eye_n and_o hand_n with_o downcast_a face_n in_o vain_a therefore_o do_v such_o pretend_v as_o with_o great_a confidence_n they_o do_v that_o they_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o those_o primitive_a christian_n who_o suffer_v under_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n for_o they_o in_o the_o worst_a time_n obey_v their_o lawful_a governor_n in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o they_o may_v not_o disobey_v god_n and_o constant_o adhere_v to_o their_o bibles_n their_o bishop_n and_o their_o brethren_n account_v all_o such_o traditores_fw-la i.e._n trayt●rs_n as_o forsake_v either_o such_o pretence_n therefore_o do_v make_v odious_a representation_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o their_o generation_n as_o factious_a and_o seditious_a as_o the_o late_a donatist_n in_o we_o and_o as_o ill_a reflection_n do_v they_o cast_v on_o their_o christian_a governor_n as_o if_o they_o be_v very_a persecutor_n but_o by_o their_o fruit_n you_o shall_v know_v they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v how_o exact_o every_o scene_n of_o that_o horrid_a tragedy_n which_o be_v first_o act_v in_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n have_v be_v act_v over_o and_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v overacted_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o they_o who_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o its_o defender_n be_v the_o most_o natural_a offspring_n of_o those_o donatist_n who_o so_o perpetual_o vex_v the_o good_a constantine_n and_o make_v havoc_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n or_o that_o the_o present_a sectary_n who_o so_o tenacious_o adhere_v to_o the_o principle_n and_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o they_o that_o bring_v such_o confusion_n on_o the_o land_n in_o the_o former_a age_n be_v their_o proper_a successor_n however_o it_o be_v advise_o do_v by_o their_o apologist_n to_o make_v their_o pamphlet_n swell_v with_o the_o frequent_a mention_n of_o the_o indulgence_n of_o some_o of_o the_o emperor_n to_o peaceable_a christian_n but_o pass_v by_o the_o many_o strict_a edict_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n and_o pious_a emperor_n against_o such_o as_o withdraw_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v for_o their_o better_a information_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o history_n and_o shall_v only_o acquaint_v they_o here_o with_o that_o success_n which_o sozomen_n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o of_o the_o tripartite_a history_n observe_v to_o follow_v on_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o they_o who_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n against_o such_o as_o deny_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o his_o day_n the_o emperor_n say_v my_o author_n strict_o command_v that_o their_o meeting-place_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o not_o permit_v to_o assemble_v in_o private_a house_n or_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o law_n i_o suppose_v say_v sozomen_n the_o memorial_n of_o heresy_n be_v utter_o destroy_v for_o after_o this_o law_n they_o can_v meet_v neither_o public_o in_o the_o church_n nor_o secret_o be_v observe_v and_o forbid_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n 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antiquity_n and_o authority_n as_o may_v suffice_v to_o silence_v all_o its_o adversary_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o 1_o titus_n he_o say_v antequam_fw-la diaboli_fw-la instinctu_fw-la etc._n etc._n before_o such_o time_n as_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n faction_n be_v make_v in_o religion_n and_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n and_o i_o of_o cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n but_o afterward_o when_o every_o one_o account_v those_o who_o he_o have_v baptize_v to_o be_v his_o own_o and_o not_o christ_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o whole_a christian_n world_n that_o one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n unto_o who_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v belong_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o will_v you_o know_v when_o this_o be_v do_v and_o by_o who_o panormitan_n will_v
this_o be_v relate_v by_o paulinus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o holiness_n 315._o baronius_n ad_fw-la ann._n 315._o as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v believe_v above_o eusebius_n say_v the_o cardinal_n and_o yet_o as_o we_o shall_v observe_v hereafter_o when_o constantine_n accept_v of_o a_o appeal_n from_o the_o donatist_n to_o the_o derogation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n than_o they_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o novice_n &_o rudis_fw-la fide_fw-la late_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n the_o flame_n that_o be_v kindle_v by_o heathen_a persecutor_n be_v scarce_o extinguish_v when_o the_o new_a light_n and_o heat_v raise_v by_o contentious_a and_o ambitious_a person_n begin_v another_o conflagration_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o carthage_n be_v void_a botrus_fw-la and_o celesius_n two_o presbyter_n become_v competitor_n for_o it_o against_o cecilian_a who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o know_a integrity_n be_v by_o the_o general_a suffrage_n of_o that_o whole_a church_n choose_v bishop_n and_o be_v ordain_v by_o felix_n bishop_n of_o aptung_n and_o now_o the_o good_a woman_n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o she_o bring_v the_o inventory_n of_o the_o church-treasury_n to_o cecilian_a whereupon_o he_o summon_v those_o elder_n to_o who_o the_o treasury_n be_v commit_v to_o make_v restitution_n but_o whether_o they_o have_v sell_v or_o share_v it_o among_o themselves_o they_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o and_o cecilian_n as_o his_o duty_n be_v proceed_v against_o they_o to_o obtain_v satisfaction_n on_o this_o occasion_n those_o sacrilegious_a elder_n deny_v to_o hold_v far_a communion_n with_o cecilian_n their_o bishop_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o botrus_fw-la and_o celesius_n 41_o optat._n p._n 41_o those_o two_o presbyter_n that_o be_v discontent_v at_o the_o preferment_n of_o cecilian_a to_o these_o lucilla_n a_o woman_n descend_v from_o a_o noble_a family_n of_o spain_n who_o st._n augustine_n call_v 1._o s._n august_n count_v parm._n l._n 1._o factiosissimam_fw-la &_o pecuniosissimam_fw-la foeminam_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la corripiendo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la cecilianus_n laeserat_fw-la a_o rich_a and_o factious_a woman_n who_o conceive_v that_o cecilian_a be_v archdeacon_n have_v injure_v she_o by_o a_o too_o sharp_a reproof_n for_o some_o superstitious_a practice_n 40._o p._n 40._o contrary_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v to_o kiss_v the_o relic_n of_o some_o suppose_a martyr_n before_o her_o communicate_v at_o the_o lord_n supper_n join_v herself_o to_o strengthen_v the_o faction_n and_o by_o her_o money_n incourage_v secundus_fw-la primate_n of_o numidia_n and_o donatus_n of_o casa_n nigra_fw-la with_o some_o other_o to_o oppose_v cecilian_a secundus_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o party_n be_v partly_o terrify_v by_o their_o own_o guilt_n many_o 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seventy_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a st._n augustine_n acquaint_v we_o with_o viz._n secundus_fw-la the_o primate_n donatus_n masculitanus_n victor_n marinus_n purpurius_n and_o donatus_n à_fw-fr casa_n nigra_fw-la 39_o opt._n p._n 39_o the_o head_n of_o the_o faction_n secundus_fw-la acquaint_v his_o brethren_n that_o they_o be_v meet_v to_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o place_n of_o cecilian_a who_o be_v think_v unfit_a for_o the_o chair_n of_o carthage_n as_o be_v a_o traditor_n but_o it_o behoove_v we_o first_o to_o clear_v ourselves_o from_o that_o crime_n before_o we_o condemn_v another_o first_o therefore_o he_o question_v donatus_n masculitanus_n what_o he_o can_v say_v to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o accusation_n of_o be_v a_o traditor_n which_o lie_v against_o he_o donatus_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o violent_o florus_n do_v prosecute_v he_o to_o make_v he_o offer_v sacrifice_n but_o god_n deliver_v i_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o god_n have_v preserve_v i_o my_o hope_n be_v that_o you_o will_v continue_v i_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n secundus_fw-la reply_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o of_o he_o martyr_n that_o choose_v to_o endure_v the_o flame_n themselves_o rather_o than_o to_o offer_v a_o grain_n of_o incense_n to_o the_o heathen_a god_n donatus_n answer_v i_o pray_v you_o to_o leave_v i_o to_o god_n to_o who_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n secundus_fw-la bid_v he_o to_o go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n then_o he_o declare_v that_o victor_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v deliver_v the_o four_o evangelist_n to_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o fire_n victor_n answer_v that_o valentianus_n be_v curator_n compel_v he_o to_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o that_o the_o book_n be_v so_o blot_v and_o deface_v that_o they_o be_v almost_o useless_a and_o if_o you_o pardon_v i_o for_o this_o i_o hope_v god_n will_v do_v the_o like_a secundus_fw-la bid_v he_o go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n then_o be_v marinus_n accuse_v for_o deliver_v up_o his_o book_n he_o answer_v i_o give_v some_o book_n to_o pollus_fw-la but_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v safe_a secundus_fw-la bid_v he_o go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o next_o that_o be_v question_v be_v purpurius_n for_o destroy_v his_o sister_n two_o son_n with_o who_o secundus_n deal_v more_o severe_o than_o with_o the_o rest_n do_v you_o think_v say_v purpurius_n to_o affright_v i_o as_o you_o have_v do_v other_o consider_v what_o you_o yourself_o do_v when_o you_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o curator_n to_o deliver_v up_o your_o book_n how_o get_v you_o your_o liberty_n but_o by_o deliver_v all_o that_o be_v in_o your_o power_n i_o confess_v i_o do_v slay_v they_o and_o i_o will_v slay_v all_o such_o as_o seek_v my_o destruction_n therefore_o provoke_v i_o not_o lest_o i_o discover_v more_o upon_o this_o discourse_n secundus_fw-la the_o young_a speak_v thus_o to_o his_o uncle_n sir_n you_o hear_v what_o a_o charge_n be_v bring_v in_o against_o yourself_o and_o these_o who_o you_o have_v accuse_v be_v all_o resolve_v to_o leave_v your_o communion_n and_o join_v in_o a_o faction_n against_o you_o do_v not_o inquire_v too_o strict_o what_o other_o have_v do_v leave_v they_o to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n hereupon_o secundus_n consult_v with_o his_o brethren_n what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n they_o all_o advise_v to_o leave_v the_o judgement_n to_o god_n tribunal_n and_o according_o secundus_fw-la say_v you_o all_o know_v and_o god_n know_v what_o each_o of_o you_o have_v do_v and_o he_o will_v judge_v you_o and_o so_o he_o grant_v they_o honorem_fw-la consessus_fw-la bid_v they_o sit_v down_o in_o their_o place_n and_o they_o all_o sit_v down_o and_o say_v thanks_o be_v to_o god_n 162._o s._n aug._n ep._n 162._o this_o be_v the_o form_n of_o absolution_n after_o this_o they_o proceed_v to_o choose_v sylvanus_n who_o also_o be_v a_o traditor_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o cirta_n who_o election_n cecilian_n oppose_v draw_v the_o whole_a faction_n against_o himself_o and_o during_o the_o session_n of_o this_o assembly_n they_o hold_v many_o private_a consultation_n against_o cecilian_a and_o send_v threaten_a message_n to_o he_o so_o that_o his_o friend_n advise_v he_o of_o the_o great_a danger_n that_o he_o be_v in_o his_o enemy_n have_v strengthen_v their_o party_n by_o great_a number_n and_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n they_o resolve_v therefore_o to_o adjourn_v their_o session_n to_o carthage_n and_o summon_v cecilian_a to_o appear_v before_o they_o botrus_fw-la and_o celesius_n intend_v to_o accuse_v he_o there_o for_o a_o traditor_n cecilian_n not_o own_v their_o authority_n refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o thereupon_o they_o proceed_v to_o condemn_v he_o as_o guilty_a with_o as_o much_o facility_n as_o they_o have_v absolve_v one_o another_o and_o pronounce_v his_o see_v void_a they_o proceed_v to_o prefer_v majorinus_n who_o be_v domestic_a chaplain_n to_o lucilla_n and_o
have_v be_v deacon_n to_o cecilian_a to_o be_v bishop_n of_o carthage_n by_o this_o you_o may_v perceive_v how_o many_o sin_n and_o lust_n be_v in_o conjunction_n when_o this_o monster_n of_o schism_n be_v first_o produce_v the_o defeat_a ambition_n of_o some_o the_o sacrilegious_a covetousness_n of_o other_o the_o restless_a guilt_n and_o feminine_a malice_n of_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v right_o number_v among_o the_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n 19_o gal._n 5.20_o judas_n 19_o and_o the_o author_n condemn_v for_o sensual_a person_n it_o be_v general_o true_a of_o all_o schism_n what_o be_v particular_o observe_v of_o this_o iracundia_fw-la peperit_fw-la ambitio_fw-la nutrivit_fw-la avaritia_fw-la roboravit_fw-la discontent_n be_v the_o mother_n 41._o opt._n p._n 41._o ambition_n the_o nurse_n and_o covetousness_n a_o champion_n to_o defend_v it_o to_o which_o agree_v another_o ancient_a observation_n quicunque_fw-la pacem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la perturbant_fw-la aut_fw-la superbiae_fw-la tumore_fw-la furiosi_fw-la aut_fw-la invidentiae_fw-la livore_fw-la vesani_fw-la aut_fw-la seculari_fw-la commoditate_fw-la corrupti_fw-la aut_fw-la cannali_fw-la concupiscentia_fw-la perversi_fw-la aug._n contr_n parm._n l._n 3._o the_o faction_n be_v by_o these_o art_n propagate_v and_o become_v numerous_a begin_v to_o remonstrate_v against_o cecilian_a not_o spare_v mensurius_n his_o predecessor_n nor_o felix_n who_o ordain_v he_o but_o charge_v they_o all_o to_o have_v be_v traditor_n and_o particular_o that_o cecilian_a while_o he_o be_v a_o deacon_n under_o mensurius_n do_v forbid_v and_o hinder_v all_o relief_n from_o those_o that_o be_v imprison_v and_o ready_a to_o suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o the_o day_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o which_o be_v usual_a with_o such_o person_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o guilty_a of_o such_o practice_n they_o themselves_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o vehement_o do_v they_o accuse_v other_o that_o their_o pretend_a zeal_n against_o those_o sin_n false_o impute_v to_o other_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o cloak_n to_o cover_v the_o real_a guilt_n which_o defile_v themselves_o ut_fw-la crimina_fw-la in_o silentium_fw-la mitterent_fw-la sva_fw-la vitam_fw-la infamant_fw-la alienam_fw-la and_o now_o they_o begin_v to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o cecilian_a be_v no_o minister_n of_o christ_n nor_o the_o people_n that_o adhere_v to_o he_o member_n of_o the_o true_a church_n that_o they_o have_v no_o true_a sacrament_n nor_o save_a ordinance_n 42._o opt._n p._n 42._o but_o all_o be_v corrupt_v by_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n and_o thus_o they_o general_o call_v the_o catholic_n pagan_n and_o idolater_n adhuc_fw-la paganus_fw-la es_fw-la they_o will_v tell_v those_o who_o they_o intend_v to_o seduce_v that_o they_o be_v very_a pagan_n donatus_n de_fw-fr casâ_fw-la nigrâ_fw-la be_v the_o first_o that_o set_v up_o private_a meeting_n 1._o l._n 1._o as_o optatus_n observe_v nolebat_fw-la cum_fw-la allis_fw-la sacrificare_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o domibus_fw-la secretò_fw-la he_o withdraw_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o cecilian_a and_o the_o bishop_n that_o adhere_v to_o he_o though_o they_o have_v communicatory_a letter_n from_o the_o chief_a church_n of_o the_o world_n and_o gather_v the_o people_n into_o conventicle_n for_o so_o both_o optatus_n and_o st._n augustine_n call_v those_o meeting_n they_o preach_v against_o the_o corruption_n of_o cecilian_a and_o other_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o the_o idolatrous_a and_o superstitious_a practice_n that_o have_v defile_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o carthage_n into_o who_o communion_n they_o say_v lapse_v person_n and_o profane_a traditor_n be_v promiscuous_o admit_v to_o the_o defile_n of_o all_o that_o join_v with_o they_o see_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o consist_v only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v holy_a and_o without_o spot_n and_o wrinkle_n and_o such_o say_v donatus_n be_v to_o be_v find_v only_o in_o his_o separate_a congregation_n where_o be_v better_a minister_n and_o pure_a ordinance_n have_v lay_v this_o foundation_n no_o pharisees_n be_v ever_o so_o industrious_a in_o gain_v proselyte_n as_o donatus_n and_o his_o party_n to_o seduce_v the_o people_n of_o carthage_n from_o the_o church_n under_o cecilian_a to_o their_o own_o conventicle_n for_o they_o run_v from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o from_o village_n to_o village_n and_o pick_v up_o one_o of_o a_o family_n and_o two_o or_o three_o of_o a_o village_n by_o foul_a and_o false_a accusation_n of_o other_o and_o fair_a pretence_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o pity_v the_o people_n and_o persuade_v they_o that_o they_o live_v among_o idolater_n and_o be_v defile_v by_o their_o communion_n with_o they_o their_o manner_n of_o seduce_v the_o people_n be_v record_v both_o by_o optatus_n and_o st._n augustine_n caius_n seius_n or_o caia_n seia_n adhuc_fw-la paganus_fw-la es_fw-la consul_z animae_fw-la tuus_fw-la esto_fw-la christianus_n 75._o p._n 75._o bone_fw-la homo_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la esses_fw-la traditor_fw-la i._n e._n good_a man_n or_o good_a woman_n you_o be_v yet_o a_o rank_a idolater_n be_v advise_v by_o i_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o thy_o soul_n come_v out_o of_o that_o babylon_n and_o be_v make_v a_o christian_a thou_o have_v good_a affection_n if_o they_o be_v sanctify_v and_o place_v aright_o thou_o may_v become_v a_o eminent_a saint_n against_o this_o un-christian_n practice_n st._n augustine_n most_o passionate_o declaime_v o_o improbam_fw-la rabiem_fw-la cùm_fw-la christiano_n dicitur_fw-la esto_fw-la christianus_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la nega_fw-la christum_fw-la o_o accurse_a madness_n to_o persuade_v they_o that_o be_v true_a christian_n already_o to_o renounce_v their_o christianity_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o high_a form_n what_o be_v this_o say_v he_o but_o to_o deny_v christ_n which_o to_o prevent_v the_o servant_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n 75._o opt._n p._n 75._o and_o resist_v even_o to_o blood_n vnus_fw-la consensus_fw-la &_o manus_fw-la tuus_fw-la porrectio_fw-la &_o pauca_fw-la verba_fw-la christianum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la de_fw-la christiano_n as_o if_o the_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o congregation_n do_v contribute_v more_o to_o their_o christianity_n than_o their_o baptism_n by_o these_o insinuation_n they_o skrue_v themselves_o into_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o young_a and_o weak_a sort_n 73._o opt._n l._n 3._o p._n 73._o aut_fw-la exivit_fw-la vxor_fw-la &_o resedit_fw-la maritus_fw-la etc._n etc._n either_o the_o wife_n separate_v and_o the_o husband_n remain_v in_o the_o catholic_n communion_n or_o the_o child_n and_o servant_n be_v seduce_v from_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o earthly_a as_o well_o as_o heavenly_a parent_n and_o master_n until_o they_o have_v rend_v the_o church_n of_o god_n into_o piece_n and_o of_o one_o church_n make_v many_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n persuasionibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la divisa_fw-la sunt_fw-la corpora_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la pietatis_fw-la the_o church_n and_o the_o city_n the_o town_n and_o family_n husband_n and_o wife_n parent_n and_o child_n be_v divide_v and_o be_v no_o long_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n but_o one_o be_v a_o majorite_n another_o a_o donatist_n a_o three_o a_o maximianist_n and_o all_o of_o they_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o whereas_o they_o pretend_v to_o great_a purity_n than_o other_o congregation_n yet_o such_o as_o join_v with_o they_o be_v person_n of_o least_o honesty_n and_o charity_n ille_fw-la vobis_fw-la christianus_n erit_fw-la qui_fw-la quod_fw-la vultis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la non_fw-la quem_fw-la fides_fw-la adduxerit_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v a_o choice_n christian_n among_o you_o say_v optatus_n who_o a_o blind_a obedience_n to_o you_o and_o not_o faith_n in_o christ_n have_v 75._o p._n 75._o bring_v over_o tertullian_n commend_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o his_o day_n because_o it_o do_v so_o alter_v the_o disposition_n of_o man_n as_o to_o make_v those_o who_o be_v fierce_a and_o cruel_a as_o bear_n or_o tiger_n to_o be_v meek_a and_o innocent_a as_o lamb_n or_o dove_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o donatism_n do_v hominem_fw-la de_fw-la homine_fw-la tollere_fw-la 79_o optat._n p._n 79_o rob_v man_n of_o their_o humanity_n and_o make_v they_o that_o be_v former_o harmless_a and_o peaceable_a to_o be_v unnatural_a and_o implacable_a and_o yet_o as_o bad_a as_o they_o be_v they_o promise_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n too_o to_o such_o as_o not_o only_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o their_o brethren_n but_o desperate_o cast_v away_o their_o own_o life_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v too_o many_o instance_n in_o the_o ensue_a history_n the_o faction_n be_v increase_v by_o such_o art_n they_o begin_v to_o leave_v their_o private_a house_n and_o build_v basilicas_fw-la non_fw-la necessarias_fw-la 61_o optat._n p._n 61_o unnecessary_a church_n when_o those_o of_o the_o orthodox_n be_v sufficient_a and_o have_v first_o depart_v from_o cecilian_a they_o depart_v also_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n affirm_v that_o they_o only_o and_o
they_o to_o produce_v some_o competent_a witness_n to_o attest_v the_o accusation_n whereupon_o donatus_n produce_v some_o person_n who_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o carthage_n to_o depose_v against_o cecilian_a the_o charge_n against_o he_o be_v high_a viz._n that_o while_o cecilian_n be_v a_o deacon_n under_o mensurius_n he_o be_v set_v by_o mensurius_n near_o the_o prison_n door_n where_o many_o catholic_n lie_v who_o be_v appoint_v to_o suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o do_v by_o force_n loris_n &_o flagris_fw-la &_o armatorum_fw-la multitudine_fw-la withstand_v such_o friend_n as_o come_v to_o comfort_n and_o relieve_v they_o to_o this_o the_o witness_n for_o donatus_n be_v examine_v can_v say_v nothing_o on_o their_o personal_a knowledge_n but_o only_o from_o the_o report_n of_o the_o people_n this_o optatus_n urge_v against_o parmenian_a p._n 36._o nullis_fw-la certis_fw-la personis_fw-la aut_fw-la nominibus_fw-la traditores_fw-la accusastis_fw-la the_o second_o article_n insist_v on_o be_v that_o cecilian_a be_v condemn_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o 70._o bishop_n at_o cirta_n who_o be_v all_o of_o they_o neighbour_n to_o carthage_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n whereof_o they_o judge_v and_o that_o they_o judge_v that_o both_o cecilian_a and_o mensurius_n his_o predecessor_n and_o felix_n who_o ordain_v cecilian_n be_v traditor_n to_o which_o cecilian_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v condemn_v in_o that_o assembly_n be_v absent_a and_o unheard_a that_o he_o can_v not_o without_o great_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n appear_v among_o they_o who_o be_v his_o profess_a enemy_n make_v themselves_o his_o judge_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o money_n of_o lucilla_n to_o vote_n against_o he_o and_o that_o general_o they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v confess_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v traditor_n but_o have_v absolve_v one_o another_o and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v many_o threaten_a message_n from_o some_o of_o they_o especial_o from_o purpurius_n bishop_n of_o limatia_n last_o that_o they_o have_v long_o before_o hold_v private_a conference_n among_o themselves_o how_o to_o destroy_v he_o as_o well_o as_o to_o depose_v he_o of_o which_o thing_n he_o be_v advise_v by_o several_a catholic_n people_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o attest_v the_o same_o and_o by_o their_o advice_n he_o do_v forbear_v to_o appear_v the_o next_o article_n be_v that_o felix_n who_o ordain_v cecilian_n be_v a_o traditor_n and_o so_o his_o ordination_n be_v null_a but_o this_o the_o bishop_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o inquire_v into_o felix_n not_o be_v present_a nor_o have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n convict_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o so_o long_o he_o have_v a_o lawful_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o baptism_n the_o catholics_n do_v not_o rebaptize_v such_o as_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o the_o donatist_n so_o they_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n 13._o canon_n 13._o that_o crimen_fw-la ordinantis_fw-la non_fw-la transiret_fw-la in_o ordinatum_fw-la after_o this_o donatus_n promise_v to_o produce_v other_o witness_n against_o cecilian_a which_o he_o never_o do_v for_o divers_a that_o come_v with_o he_o desert_a he_o and_o return_v to_o carthage_n the_o bishop_n therefore_o acquit_v cecilian_a in_o the_o sentence_n record_v by_o optatus_n cum_fw-la constiterit_fw-la cecilianum_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la donato_n venerunt_fw-la juxta_fw-la professionem_fw-la svam_fw-la non_fw-la accusari_fw-la nec_fw-la à_fw-la donato_n convictum_fw-la esse_fw-la suae_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la communioni_fw-la integro_fw-la statu_fw-la retinendum_fw-la merito_fw-la esse_fw-la censeo_fw-la then_o cecilian_n accuse_v donatus_n for_o rebaptise_v those_o that_o come_v to_o his_o party_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o for_o abuse_v the_o bishop_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o proof_n and_o by_o donatus_n his_o own_o confession_n that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o rebaptise_v many_o who_o he_o seduce_v from_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o also_o degrade_v the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n which_o optatus_n express_v by_o occidere_fw-la honour_n but_o also_o by_o a_o certain_a ceremony_n of_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o their_o head_n and_o shake_v they_o enjoin_v they_o to_o do_v severe_a penance_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n hereupon_o they_o condemn_v donatus_n and_o acquit_v cecilian_a receive_v he_o into_o their_o communion_n of_o these_o proceed_n meltiades_n certifi_v the_o emperor_n but_o donatus_n instead_o of_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o sentence_n of_o these_o bishop_n work_v secret_o with_o fuliminus_n a_o proconsul_n to_o mediate_v with_o the_o emperor_n on_o a_o pretence_n of_o preserve_a peace_n bono_n pacis_fw-la that_o cecilian_a may_v be_v confine_v a_o while_n at_o brixia_n 44._o p._n 44._o which_o be_v grant_v on_o that_o pretence_n donatus_n hasten_v to_o africa_n and_o there_o boast_v of_o a_o victory_n against_o cecilian_a and_o give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v imprison_v at_o brixia_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o cecilian_a understand_v he_o get_v leave_v to_o return_v to_o carthage_n to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n and_o short_o after_o the_o emperor_n send_v two_o bishop_n thither_o eunomius_n and_o olympius_n ●o_o assist_v in_o the_o establish_n of_o one_o bishop_n where_o the_o people_n be_v as_o yet_o divide_v by_o two_o these_o have_v tarry_v at_o carthage_n fifty_o day_n and_o diligent_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o schism_n and_o find_v that_o donatus_n do_v schismatical_o defend_v altar_n contra_fw-la altar_n i._n e._n bishop_n against_o bishop_n they_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o cecilian_a condemn_v donatus_n and_o his_o party_n but_o that_o hardy_a man_n be_v not_o daunt_v by_o all_o these_o sentence_n against_o he_o his_o faction_n as_o well_o as_o his_o spirit_n grow_v the_o great_a for_o this_o opposition_n address_v himself_o in_o another_o supplication_n to_o the_o emperor_n complain_v that_o meltiades_n and_o his_o colleague_n at_o rome_n be_v but_o a_o few_o and_o very_o partial_a for_o he_o report_v that_o meltiades_n himself_o be_v a_o traditor_n do_v precipitate_v the_o sentence_n not_o inquire_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o difference_n and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v a_o more_o full_a council_n may_v be_v call_v for_o a_o final_a determination_n of_o that_o controversy_n constantine_n be_v please_v of_o his_o clemency_n to_o appoint_v a_o more_o frequent_a council_n at_o arles_n an●●_n 314._o of_o which_o before_o i_o speak_v it_o may_v be_v material_a to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o donatist_n do_v appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o meltiades_n and_o his_o colleague_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o if_o meltiades_n be_v call_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o controversy_n by_o a_o delegated_a power_n it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v say_v albaspinaeus_n in_o the_o four_o observation_n on_o optatus_n that_o the_o pope_n in_o those_o day_n be_v not_o universal_a pastor_n nor_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o consequence_n be_v evident_a for_o he_o that_o submit_v to_o the_o command_n of_o another_o do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la confess_v that_o he_o be_v not_o supreme_a nor_o will_v the_o supreme_a judge_n suffer_v his_o determination_n to_o be_v rescind_v by_o another_o power_n now_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v 1._o that_o meltiades_n do_v sit_v together_o with_o the_o other_o bishop_n at_o the_o emperor_n command_n 2._o and_o that_o silvester_n his_o successor_n do_v afterward_o send_v his_o delegate_n into_o france_n by_o the_o same_o command_n 3._o that_o the_o emperor_n do_v appoint_v other_o bishop_n to_o sit_v with_o meltiades_n and_o meltiades_n do_v join_v with_o they_o as_o coordinate_a which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o supreme_a power_n have_v be_v his_o own_o 4._o the_o donatist_n do_v appeal_v think_v themselves_o aggrieve_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o meltiades_n and_o his_o colleague_n to_o the_o emperor_n optatus_n be_v so_o plain_a herein_o that_o valesius_fw-la de_fw-fr schismate_fw-la donatistarum_fw-la can_v find_v no_o other_o evasion_n but_o to_o say_v 44._o optat._n p._n 44._o that_o optatus_n be_v corrupt_v in_o that_o place_n the_o word_n be_v donatus_n appellandum_fw-la esse_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la credidit_fw-la but_o he_o say_v less_o against_o the_o second_o appeal_n from_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n to_o the_o emperor_n where_o the_o pope_n delegate_n be_v send_v silvester_n the_o present_a pope_n be_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o be_v present_a do_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v voluntate_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la adducti_fw-la and_o valesius_fw-la grant_v that_o the_o gallican_n bishop_n do_v take_v place_n of_o the_o delegate_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o subscription_n 5._o that_o the_o emperor_n do_v understand_v it_o as_o a_o appeal_n and_o act_v according_o for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o appoint_v such_o judge_n as_o be_v desire_v but_o at_o last_o determine_v the_o case_n in_o his_o own_o
person_n and_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o he_o think_v it_o his_o duty_n so_o to_o do_v for_o write_v to_o ablavius_n he_o say_v if_o he_o shall_v neglect_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o division_n the_o supreme_a deity_n may_v just_o be_v displease_v with_o mankind_n but_o especial_o with_o he_o to_o who_o care_n by_o the_o heavenly_a command_n the_o moderation_n of_o all_o earthly_a thing_n be_v commit_v the_o like_a he_o say_v in_o a_o epistle_n to_o celsus_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o africa_n 286._o opt._n 286._o nil_fw-la potius_fw-la à_fw-la i_o agi_fw-la pro_fw-la instituto_fw-la meo_fw-la ipsiusque_fw-la principis_fw-la munere_fw-la oporteat_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la discussis_fw-la erroribus_fw-la omnibusque_fw-la temeritatibus_fw-la amputatis_fw-la veram_fw-la religionem_fw-la universos_fw-la concordemque_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la atque_fw-la meritam_fw-la omnipotenti_fw-la deo_fw-la culturam_fw-la praesentare_fw-la perficiam_fw-la he_o think_v it_o not_o only_o his_o 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to_o have_v interpose_v in_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o bishop_n beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o it_o have_v be_v a_o usurpation_n so_o to_o do_v and_o when_o he_o do_v meddle_v it_o be_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n who_o join_v other_o bishop_n with_o he_o and_o doubtless_o have_v the_o african_n own_v the_o pore_n universal_a pastorship_n they_o will_v have_v go_v direct_o to_o he_o whereas_o they_o entreat_v not_o the_o pope_n holiness_n but_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o appoint_v they_o judge_n or_o at_o least_o they_o will_v have_v stand_v to_o the_o pope_n determination_n which_o they_o do_v not_o either_o at_o rome_n or_o at_o arles_n but_o appeal_v from_o both_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o if_o the_o appeal_n have_v be_v unlawful_a either_o meltiades_n or_o his_o successor_n will_v have_v find_v a_o mean_n to_o let_v the_o emperor_n know_v his_o error_n who_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o gratify_v they_o in_o their_o just_a demand_n than_o the_o donatist_n in_o what_o 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not_o be_v forge_v th●_n pope_n universal_a pastorship_n will_v have_v bee●_n prove_v more_o irrefragable_o from_o this_o donation_n than_o from_o that_o of_o christ_n to_o st._n peter_n o●_n which_o they_o boast_v with_o equal_a vanity_n and_o because_o the_o very_a mention_v of_o thi●_n donation_n will_v be_v confutation_n enough_o i_o wil●_n give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o it_o as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o their_o late_a writer_n for_o among_o the_o ancient_n there_o be_v no_o foot-step_n of_o it_o baronius_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o improve_v every_o thing_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n be_v ashamed_a of_o this_o do_v only_o refer_v to_o the_o writer_n that_o have_v particular_o treat_v of_o it_o this_o donation_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v to_o pope_n silvester_n at_o rome_n the_o three_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o april_n augusto_fw-la constantino_n 4_o to_o &_o gallicano_n 4_o to_z coss_n the_o original_a be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v find_v write_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n in_o the_o vatican_n at_o rome_n among_o other_o old_a record_n by_o bartholomaeus_n pincernus_n who_o translate_v it_o into_o latin_a and_o present_v it_o to_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o mention_v in_o the_o grant_v itself_o be_v say_v to_o be_v this_o that_o constantine_n have_v revolt_v from_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o persecute_v many_o of_o the_o bishop_n he_o be_v smite_v with_o a_o loathsome_a leprosy_n all_o over_o his_o body_n and_o have_v try_v many_o physician_n in_o vain_a he_o be_v at_o length_n advise_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o capitol_n to_o slay_v so_o many_o infant_n as_o shall_v fill_v a_o cistern_n with_o their_o blood_n and_o bathe_v himself_o therein_o while_o it_o be_v warm_a but_o be_v move_v at_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o those_o infant_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v slay_v he_o resolve_v rather_o to_o endure_v his_o disease_n and_o the_o night_n after_o that_o he_o have_v dismiss_v the_o infant_n peter_n and_o paul_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o discover_v a_o sure_a remedy_n which_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v send_v for_o silvester_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o persecution_n raise_v by_o constantine_n have_v hide_v himself_o in_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o mountain_n soracte_n and_o by_o he_o his_o leprosy_n shall_v be_v cure_v hereupon_o silvester_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o and_o the_o first_o question_n that_o constantine_n be_v there_o say_v to_o ask_v he_o be_v who_o those_o god_n be_v that_o be_v call_v peter_n and_o paul_n and_o whether_o he_o have_v any_o picture_n of_o they_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v silvester_n present_o send_v his_o deacon_n to_o bring_v the_o picture_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o which_o constantine_n know_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o his_o vision_n and_o have_v will_v he_o to_o send_v for_o silvester_n to_o he_o he_o therefore_o confess_v his_o sin_n and_o desire_v his_o advice_n for_o his_o health_n the_o pope_n enjoin_v he_o for_o certain_a day_n to_o go_v in_o sackcloth_n within_o the_o lateran_n and_o afterward_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v whole_a according_o constantine_n submit_v to_o the_o penance_n and_o prepare_v for_o his_o baptism_n and_o be_v in_o the_o holy_a font_n he_o see_v a_o hand_n stretch_v from_o heaven_n to_o support_v and_o cleanse_v he_o and_o be_v baptize_v by_o silvester_n he_o come_v forth_o sound_a and_o clean_o from_o his_o disease_n then_o be_v he_o clothe_v in_o white_a and_o anoint_v with_o chrism_n and_o have_v the_o pope_n benediction_n which_o be_v pax_fw-la tibi_fw-la and_o all_o the_o clergy_n answer_v amen_n the_o most_o of_o these_o particular_n be_v mention_v by_o baronius_n anno_fw-la constan._n 19_o but_o nothing_o of_o the_o donation_n itself_o after_o this_o he_o make_v a_o
large_a confession_n of_o his_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v à_fw-la catholico_fw-la hierarchâ_fw-la i._n e._n from_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o four_o day_n after_o his_o baptism_n he_o confirm_v the_o donation_n wherein_o he_o grant_v that_o all_o the_o clergy_n shall_v honour_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o their_o king_n who_o throne_n he_o exalt_v above_o his_o own_o give_v he_o imperial_a dignity_n and_o principality_n as_o well_o above_o the_o four_o see_v of_o alexandria_n antioch_n jerusalem_n and_o constantinople_n as_o above_o all_o other_o church_n he_o grant_v he_o also_o his_o imperial_a palace_n of_o the_o lateran_n and_o take_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n offer_v to_o put_v it_o on_o his_o head_n but_o the_o good_a pope_n as_o the_o story_n say_v refuse_v that_o and_o desire_v only_o a_o white_a coronet_n and_o to_o maintain_v his_o dignity_n he_o give_v he_o not_o only_o his_o palace_n but_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o the_o city_n and_o province_n of_o italy_n concedimus_fw-la &_o relinquimus_fw-la we_o grant_v and_o yield_v up_o as_o the_o word_n be_v and_o thereupon_o the_o emperor_n transfer_v his_o court_n from_o rome_n to_o byzantium_n which_o he_o build_v and_o call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n constantinople_n and_o bind_v all_o his_o successor_n under_o a_o curse_n which_o be_v habeant_fw-la petrum_fw-la &_o paulum_fw-la sibi_fw-la contrarios_fw-la not_o to_o violate_v any_o part_n of_o this_o grant_n i_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o tire_v my_o reader_n patience_n to_o give_v a_o full_a copy_n of_o all_o the_o regalia_z give_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o lorum_fw-mi superhumerale_fw-mi quod_fw-la imperiale_n collum_fw-la assolet_fw-la circundare_fw-la chlamidem_fw-la purpureum_fw-la tunicam_fw-la coccineam_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la imperialia_fw-la sceptra_fw-la signa_fw-la &_o banna_n and_o how_o he_o appoint_v all_o officer_n to_o attend_v the_o pope_n as_o he_o be_v attend_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v honour_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v etc._n etc._n doubtless_o pincernus_n or_o some_o other_o that_o impose_v on_o he_o write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o pomp_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o see_v in_o the_o day_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o and_o not_o of_o what_o be_v intend_v by_o constantine_n for_o if_o that_o noble_a emperor_n have_v give_v the_o pope_n any_o of_o those_o dominion_n he_o will_v not_o have_v leave_v they_o to_o his_o child_n and_o successor_n who_o still_o have_v they_o in_o possession_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o all_o which_o time_n we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o the_o pope_n claim_n in_o the_o day_n of_o constantius_n valentinian_n theodosius_n arcadius_n honorius_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o which_o be_v so_o pious_a that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v usurp_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o violate_v the_o will_n of_o their_o renown_a progenitor_n incur_v the_o curse_n of_o god_n i_o have_v mention_v many_o latin_a word_n in_o this_o donation_n because_o from_o they_o which_o be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n than_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o divine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v raise_v shrewd_a suspicion_n of_o forgery_n to_o evade_v which_o the_o romanist_n plead_v that_o these_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o translator_n who_o render_v it_o from_o the_o greek_a but_o the_o original_a if_o there_o be_v any_o be_v keep_v so_o secret_a in_o the_o pope●_n archive_v that_o the_o great_a favourite_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o see_v it_o and_o doubtless_o if_o it_o have_v be_v publish_v there_o will_v have_v be_v more_o object_v against_o the_o original_a than_o against_o the_o translation_n for_o it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n for_o eusebius_n say_v const_n l._n 3._o de_fw-la vitâ_fw-la const_n that_o at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v this_o very_a bishop_n speak_v latin_a and_o the_o decree_n and_o epistle_n of_o constantine_n be_v general_o write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n 4._o l._n 10._o c._n 4._o out_o of_o which_o eusebius_n say_v he_o translate_v they_o into_o greek_a when_o he_o insert_v they_o into_o his_o history_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o neither_o eusebius_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o constantine_n nor_o any_o other_o historian_n within_o some_o century_n of_o year_n shall_v acquaint_v the_o world_n with_o this_o bounty_n of_o the_o emperor_n nor_o do_v they_o tell_v we_o of_o his_o apostasy_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o his_o leprosy_n cure_a at_o his_o baptism_n which_o be_v not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n and_o that_o not_o by_o silvester_n at_o rome_n but_o by_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n in_o the_o 65._o year_n of_o his_o age_n silvester_n be_v dead_a about_o five_o year_n before_o see_v eusebius_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n l._n 4._o st._n hierome_n in_o his_o chronicle_n ruffinu●_n l._n 1._o c._n 11._o socrates_n l._n 1._o c._n 39_o and_o last_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o none_o of_o those_o author_n that_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o action_n many_o of_o which_o i_o have_v consult_v in_o compile_v this_o his_o history_n shall_v say_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o revolt_n to_o idolatry_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v all_o agree_v in_o his_o constant_a care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o heresy_n and_o schism_n especial_o consider_v his_o early_a institution_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o many_o victory_n which_o he_o obtain_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n who_o he_o be_v wont_v solemn_o to_o invocate_v before_o his_o battle_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o fight_n with_o maxentius_n in_o answer_n to_o who_o prayer_n there_o appear_v in_o the_o heaven_n to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o his_o army_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n with_o this_o motto_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o according_o maxentius_n be_v overthrow_v at_o the_o river_n tiber_n wherein_o he_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n perish_v and_o thereupon_o the_o emperor_n do_v bear_v this_o sign_n afterward_o in_o his_o standard_n and_o stamp_v it_o on_o several_a coin_n this_o shall_v suffice_v concern_v that_o fable_n i_o return_v now_o to_o the_o history_n the_o emperor_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v yield_v to_o the_o donatists_n importunity_n and_o to_o leave_v they_o without_o excuse_n appoint_v a_o council_n to_o meet_v at_o arles_n in_o france_n and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n as_o baronius_n say_v on_o the_o river_n rhine_n intend_v to_o be_v present_a at_o it_o according_o he_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n to_o silvester_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o marinus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o to_o chrestus_n bishop_n of_o syracuse_n and_o general_o to_o all_o the_o chief_a bishop_n in_o his_o several_a dominion_n that_o each_o of_o they_o take_v to_o they_o two_o other_o bishop_n who_o they_o shall_v choose_v shall_v hasten_v to_o arles_n the_o number_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o st._n august_n contra_fw-la parmen_fw-la be_v two_o hundred_o some_o say_v 600._o so_o baronius_n from_o who_o dr._n heylen_n tell_v we_o that_o restitutus_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v there_o present_a marinus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n sit_v precedent_n though_o fr._n baldwine_n contend_v that_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v precedent_n but_o valesius_fw-la and_o other_o of_o that_o party_n confess_v that_o marinus_n be_v and_o the_o order_n of_o subscription_n confirm_v it_o the_o time_n of_o assemble_v be_v come_v the_o emperor_n meet_v the_o bishop_n and_o command_v off_o his_o guard_n set_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o to_o satisfy_v the_o importunity_n of_o donatus_n who_o complain_v of_o partiality_n in_o the_o sentence_n at_o rome_n where_o as_o he_o pretend_v a_o few_o bishop_n have_v shut_v themselves_o up_o causâ_fw-la non_fw-la satis_fw-la cognita_fw-la sententiam_fw-la praecipitabant_fw-la do_v precipitate_a judgement_n without_o inquire_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o have_v call_v they_o to_o consult_v and_o determine_v of_o the_o difference_n that_o have_v miserable_o divide_v the_o church_n of_o africa_n and_o set_v before_o they_o the_o proceed_n in_o this_o cause_n at_o rome_n he_o also_o add_v the_o purgation_n of_o felix_n who_o have_v ordain_v cecilian_n which_o by_o the_o emperor_n care_n and_o direction_n be_v dispatch_v about_o four_o month_n before_o by_o aelian_a his_n proconsul_n in_o africa_n for_o the_o donatist_n have_v allege_v at_o rome_n that_o felix_n bishop_n of_o aptung_n be_v a_o traditor_n and_o they_o pretend_v that_o this_o particular_a be_v not_o examine_v at_o rome_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o ordination_n by_o traditor_n be_v
null_a constantine_n therefore_o send_v to_o aelian_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o felix_n which_o he_o do_v with_o great_a care_n and_o integrity_n take_v to_o his_o assistance_n saturnius_n who_o have_v be_v curator_n of_o the_o city_n while_o dioclesian_n live_v and_o so_o probable_o be_v best_o acquaint_v with_o the_o behaviour_n of_o felix_n and_o gratianus_n the_o present_a curator_n alfius_n cecilianus_n a_o duum-vir_a in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o other_o and_o first_o they_o question_v calidius_n and_o saturnius_n what_o they_o know_v concern_v felix_n both_o which_o agree_v in_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o innocence_n and_o christian_a courage_n then_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o donatist_n one_o ingentius_fw-la a_o notary_n to_o testify_v that_o he_o have_v see_v certain_a letter_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o alfius_n cecilian_n which_o express_v the_o guilt_n of_o felix_n as_o a_o traditor_n which_o be_v produce_v and_o they_o be_v yet_o on_o record_n in_o baronius_n upon_o examination_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o alfius_n cecilianus_n concern_v they_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v forge_v and_o thereupon_o ingentius_fw-la be_v condemn_v to_o the_o punishment_n call_v equuleius_n unless_o he_o will_v confess_v who_o have_v persuade_v he_o to_o that_o forgery_n the_o terror_n of_o that_o punishment_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rack_n for_o two_o piece_n of_o timber_n be_v join_v together_o the_o offender_n be_v stretch_v out_o at_o length_n and_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n tie_v fast_o to_o the_o timber_n which_o be_v join_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o a_o screw_v the_o executioner_n extend_v it_o to_o the_o rack_a of_o every_o joint_n and_o if_o the_o offender_n do_v not_o confess_v they_o add_v hot_a iron_n and_o pincer_n to_o burn_v and_o rend_v his_o flesh_n do_v so_o prevail_v with_o ingentius_fw-la that_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v forge_v those_o letter_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o donatist_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o petronius_n probianus_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o who_o be_v examine_v he_o acknowledge_v the_o fact_n and_o implore_v his_o clemency_n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o provoke_v at_o this_o that_o he_o call_v the_o donatist_n officinam_fw-la diaboli_fw-la the_o devil_n shop_n together_o with_o ingentius_fw-la the_o emperor_n receive_v a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o innocency_n of_o felix_n and_o relate_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o the_o council_n so_o that_o this_o objection_n be_v answer_v there_o be_v no_o considerable_a article_n add_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la for_o the_o donatist_n do_v eandem_fw-la cantilenam_fw-la canere_fw-la only_o revive_v their_o old_a slander_n by_o add_v new_a impudence_n and_o malice_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o they_o so_o that_o the_o council_n have_v with_o great_a patience_n hear_v the_o clamour_n and_o false_a accusation_n of_o the_o donatist_n they_o justify_v cecilian_a condemn_v his_o accuser_n and_o appoint_v the_o 14_o canon_n against_o they_o qui_fw-la falsò_fw-la accusant_fw-la fratres_fw-la suos_fw-la placuit_fw-la eos_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la non_fw-la communicare_fw-la sed_fw-la falsum_fw-la testem_fw-la juxta_fw-la scripturam_fw-la impunitum_fw-la non_fw-la licere_fw-la esse_fw-la these_o transaction_n the_o emperor_n immediate_o confirm_v but_o the_o donatist_n be_v so_o provoke_v that_o they_o condemn_v the_o whole_a council_n and_o the_o emperor_n also_o of_o partiality_n and_o especial_o that_o famous_a hosius_n bishop_n of_o corduba_n in_o spain_n who_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o emperor_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o judge_n but_o a_o advocate_n for_o cecilian_a so_o that_o as_o antaeus_n in_o the_o poet_n the_o often_o they_o be_v foil_v the_o more_o their_o fury_n be_v increase_v against_o their_o adversary_n animosque_fw-la ex_fw-la vulnere_fw-la sumunt_fw-la these_o subtle_a person_n be_v content_a to_o be_v baffle_v abroad_o while_o their_o party_n be_v successful_a at_o home_n and_o to_o animate_v they_o they_o always_o send_v home_o false_a report_n of_o the_o condemnation_n of_o cecilian_a and_o when_o these_o be_v refute_v of_o the_o partiality_n of_o the_o judge_n so_o that_o their_o number_n do_v still_o increase_v notwithstanding_o the_o anathema_n of_o the_o council_n against_o they_o they_o have_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o above_o two_o hundred_o bishop_n to_o strengthen_v they_o and_o whereas_o they_o plead_v former_o for_o themselves_o that_o christ_n flock_n be_v a_o little_a flock_n and_o do_v not_o act_v but_o suffer_v persecution_n their_o success_n have_v furnish_v they_o with_o other_o argument_n and_o with_o arm_n too_o for_o now_o they_o begin_v to_o boast_v that_o none_o be_v so_o catholic_n as_o themselves_o and_o their_o brethren_n find_v that_o none_o be_v so_o cruel_a as_o they_o for_o be_v much_o increase_v they_o will_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o africa_n any_o long_o the_o gangrene_n begin_v to_o spread_v itself_o into_o foreign_a part_n they_o plant_v their_o emissary_n in_o france_n and_o at_o rome_n where_o victor_n be_v make_v a_o titular_a bishop_n with_o who_o they_o hold_v correspondence_n and_o have_v intelligence_n of_o all_o transaction_n that_o concern_v they_o their_o party_n also_o grow_v formidable_a in_o africa_n and_o at_o constantina_n former_o cirta_n they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o chief_a church_n and_o constrain_v the_o catholic_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o fiscal_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o catholic_n not_o be_v able_a to_o oppose_v their_o potent_a adversary_n petition_v the_o emperor_n that_o they_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o convert_v that_o place_n into_o a_o church_n the_o emperor_n commiserate_v their_o condition_n cause_v a_o church_n to_o be_v build_v for_o they_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n be_v unwilling_a to_o provoke_v the_o donatist_n who_o he_o see_v to_o affect_v a_o false_a martyrdom_n and_o not_o only_o to_o glory_n in_o but_o to_o gain_v by_o their_o suffering_n and_o donatus_n think_v to_o have_v his_o faction_n establish_v by_o a_o law_n solicit_v the_o emperor_n for_o another_o meeting_n which_o st._n augustine_n say_v 162._o epist_n 162._o epistle_n 162._o be_v appoint_v at_o milan_n where_o the_o emperor_n once_o more_o condemn_v they_o as_o the_o author_n of_o schism_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o african_a church_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v weary_v by_o their_o importunity_n send_v word_n to_o valerius_n his_o lieutenant_n that_o the_o donatist_n be_v furori_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la vindici_fw-la remittendi_fw-la as_o a_o incorrigible_a faction_n to_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o their_o own_o fury_n and_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n 316._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 316._o which_o as_o baronius_n observe_v the_o emperor_n be_v constrain_v to_o because_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o ●●tain_a africa_n under_o his_o dominion_n but_o by_o yield_v to_o so_o powerful_a a_o faction_n he_o therefore_o write_v to_o his_o officer_n ut_fw-la eos_fw-la libero_fw-la dimittant_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la to_o grant_v they_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o in_o the_o same_o letter_n sic_fw-la eos_fw-la detestatur_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la eâ_fw-la indulgentiâ_fw-la possit_fw-la deformius_fw-la inveniri_fw-la he_o so_o express_v his_o detestation_n of_o they_o that_o nothing_o may_v appear_v more_o deform_v than_o that_o indulgence_n st._n aug._n brevic._n collat._n diei_fw-la 3._o c._n 22._o indeed_o the_o emperor_n though_o he_o be_v both_o wise_a and_o valiant_a have_v great_a difficulty_n to_o encounter_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o senate_n which_o be_v general_o make_v up_o of_o pagan_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o any_o alteration_n of_o their_o religious_a rite_n and_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o grant_v they_o a_o toleration_n ut_fw-la senatui_fw-la morem_fw-la gereret_fw-la on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o number_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n which_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o catholic_n in_o divers_a country_n give_v another_o check_n to_o his_o authority_n nos_fw-la numerus_fw-la sumus_fw-la &_o magno_fw-la dominamur_fw-la atridi_fw-la they_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o upon_o their_o revolt_n all_o africa_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v lose_v and_o here_o we_o shall_v observe_v that_o in_o all_o these_o council_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v but_o the_o case_n of_o schism_n as_o both_o optatus_n and_o st._n augustine_n have_v record_v that_o be_v whether_o cecilian_n or_o donatus_n be_v the_o true_a pastor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o we_o hear_v not_o of_o any_o dissent_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n pares_fw-la credimus_fw-la &_o uno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la signati_fw-la sumus_fw-la nec_fw-la aliter_fw-la baptizati_fw-la 72._o opt._n p._n 72._o nec_fw-la aliter_fw-la ordinati_fw-la quam_fw-la vos_fw-la testamentum_fw-la divinum_fw-la legimus_fw-la pariter_fw-la we_o have_v one_o creed_n one_o baptism_n for_o the_o catholic_n allow_v of_o their_o baptism_n where_o it_o
thing_n sacred_a and_o civil_a bring_v to_o confusion_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la affinitates_fw-la cognationes_fw-la domus_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la urbes_fw-la provinciae_fw-la nationes_fw-la imo_fw-la vniversum_fw-la romanum_fw-la imperium_fw-la funditus_fw-la concussum_fw-la &_o emotum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o st._n hierome_n say_v all_z the_o eastern_a church_n except_o athanasius_n and_o paulinus_n be_v corrupt_v among_o the_o bishop_n eusebius_n nicomediensis_n be_v a_o chief_a defender_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n be_v taint_v also_o for_o he_o refuse_v for_o a_o while_n to_o subscribe_v the_o anathema_n against_o they_o though_o the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v better_o persuade_v and_o do_v it_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o learning_n and_o care_n use_v by_o this_o council_n the_o arian_n increase_v for_o constantine_n die_v his_o son_n constantius_n succeed_v he_o in_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v of_o the_o arian_n persuasion_n do_v so_o countenance_v those_o heretic_n that_o many_o of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n be_v banish_v and_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o in_o remote_a part_n among_o who_o athanasius_n who_o they_o wicked_o call_v sathanasius_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v as_o far_o as_o trier_n and_o there_o lie_v obscure_a several_a year_n until_o the_o storm_n be_v over_o of_o which_o the_o good_a leontius_n a_o catholic_n bishop_n do_v foretell_v when_o put_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o gray_a hair_n he_o say_v when_o this_o snow_n shall_v be_v melt_v much_o filth_n will_v be_v dissolve_v with_o it_o multum_fw-la luti_fw-la sequetur_fw-la mean_v great_a persecution_n and_o impiety_n will_v short_o befall_v the_o church_n to_o these_o heretic_n the_o donatist_n join_v themselves_o many_o of_o who_o defend_v the_o same_o opinion_n and_o they_o that_o do_v not_o yet_o agree_v in_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o catholic_n as_o their_o common_a enemy_n to_o this_o heresy_n say_v st._n augustine_n those_o who_o be_v call_v circumcellian_n in_o africa_n do_v belong_v de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la c._n 69._o and_o st._n hierome_n say_v that_o donatus_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o arian_n for_o before_o arius_n be_v well_o know_v ebion_n and_o cerinthus_n and_o corpocrates_n while_n st._n john_n live_v trouble_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n with_o the_o like_a opinion_n against_o which_o st._n john_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o those_o church_n write_v his_o gospel_n to_o assert_v the_o eternal_a deity_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o eusebius_n and_o other_o say_v that_o origen_n be_v the_o father_n of_o arius_n for_o he_o teach_v that_o as_o much_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v inferior_a to_o christ_n to_o much_o be_v christ_n inferior_a to_o god_n and_o that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pray_v unto_o with_o the_o father_n see_v he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o grant_v our_o request_n but_o only_o a_o supplicator_n or_o mediator_n and_o among_o these_o heretic_n the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la be_v alter_v which_o they_o use_v in_o this_o form_n gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la per_fw-la filium_fw-la in_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o this_o council_n we_o find_v that_o cecilian_a be_v call_v as_o appear_v by_o his_o subscription_n but_o none_o of_o the_o donatist_n they_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o donatist_n take_v occasion_n of_o these_o trouble_v abroad_o do_v with_o the_o more_o violence_n prosecute_v their_o good_a old_a cause_n at_o home_n and_o now_o they_o take_v the_o confidence_n to_o petition_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n to_o rescind_v and_o abrogate_v the_o law_n make_v against_o they_o and_o whereas_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v deny_v the_o liberty_n of_o exercise_v their_o function_n either_o public_o or_o private_o and_o other_o banish_v for_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o enforce_v to_o return_v to_o secular_a employment_n they_o urge_v that_o their_o banish_a may_v be_v recall_v particular_o that_o silvanus_n one_o of_o their_o bishop_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o may_v return_v he_o be_v banish_v upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o nundinarius_n for_o sell_v the_o ornament_n of_o his_o church_n but_o his_o party_n report_v that_o he_o be_v banish_v for_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o vrsacius_n and_o zenophilus_n two_o catholic_n officer_n under_o the_o emperor_n who_o as_o they_o say_v do_v persecute_v he_o this_o slander_n st._n augustine_n refute_v l._n 3._o contra_fw-la cresconium_fw-la c._n 30._o where_o he_o show_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o banishment_n be_v not_o as_o they_o pretend_v for_o deny_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o catholic_n only_o but_o quia_fw-la cum_fw-la jam_fw-la traditor_fw-la fuit_fw-la permanere_fw-la haereticus_fw-la voluit_fw-la ut_fw-la falsum_fw-la honorem_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la donati_n haberet_fw-la qui_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o catholicâ_fw-la nullum_fw-la potuit_fw-la tam_fw-la manifestis_fw-la traditionis_fw-la suae_fw-la gestis_fw-la publico_fw-la judicio_fw-la reseratis_fw-la because_o be_v evident_o prove_v a_o traditor_n he_o will_v continue_v in_o the_o schism_n hope_v to_o find_v a_o false_a honour_n among_o the_o donatist_n who_o can_v have_v none_o among_o the_o catholic_n it_o happen_v that_o this_o vrsacius_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o emperor_n war_n lose_v his_o life_n at_o who_o death_n the_o donatist_n rejoice_v as_o a_o token_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n against_o a_o capital_a enemy_n of_o they_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v another_o clause_n of_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v libertatem_fw-la arbitrii_fw-la that_o be_v as_o valesius_fw-la c._n 17._o interpret_v it_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o st._n augustine_n call_v it_o more_o fit_o licentiam_fw-la agendi_fw-la a_o licence_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v and_o that_o they_o may_v no_o more_o be_v constrain_v to_o communicate_v antistiti_fw-la ipsius_fw-la i.e._n constantini_n nebuloni_n with_o that_o prelatical_a knave_n of_o he_o cecilian_a colloq_fw-la carth._n l._n 3._o c._n 54._o &_o brevic._n august_n c._n 21._o declare_v that_o neither_o by_o threat_n nor_o promise_n they_o will_v be_v thereunto_o induce_v bus_fw-la will_v rather_o suffer_v a_o thousand_o death_n these_o demand_n of_o they_o how_o insolent_a soever_o be_v propose_v in_o such_o a_o juncture_n of_o time_n that_o the_o emperor_n can_v no●_n deny_v they_o but_o grant_v what_o they_o desire_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n which_o have_v begin_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o they_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o restless_a temper_n of_o they_o pu●●●_n st._n augustine_n into_o so_o great_a a_o passion_n that_o h●_n say_v epistle_n 167._o puto_fw-la quod_fw-la diabolus_fw-la ipsen_n i_o think_v that_o if_o the_o devil_n himself_o have_v be_v so_o often_o condemn_v by_o judge_n of_o his_o own_o choose_n he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o persist_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n now_o that_o this_o indulgence_n be_v extort_a from_o the_o emperor_n may_v appear_v by_o his_o consolatory_a epistle_n write_v to_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n which_o i_o shal●_n here_o insert_v from_o the_o appendix_n to_o optatus_n p._n 287._o you_o well_n know_v that_o i_o have_v endeavour_v by_o all_o the_o office_n of_o humanity_n and_o moderation_n which_o either_o faith_n require_v o●_n prudence_n and_o purity_n will_v admit_v that_o the_o most_o holy_a peace_n of_o that_o fraternity_n wherewith_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n have_v endue_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o servant_n may_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v keep_v inviolate_a but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o our_o good_a endeavour_n have_v not_o be_v effectual_a to_o subdue_v that_o power_n of_o wickedness_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o still_o rejoice_v in_o the_o mischief_n which_o they_o have_v act_v we_o must_v expect_v until_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o malice_n of_o these_o man_n which_o from_o a_o few_o have_v infect_v many_o be_v again_o mitigate_v for_o from_o thence_o we_o must_v expect_v a_o remedy_n from_o whence_o every_o good_a work_n proceed_v and_o until_o this_o heavenly_a medicine_n be_v apply_v our_o counsel_n be_v to_o be_v moderate_v that_o we_o may_v give_v a_o honourable_a testimony_n of_o our_o patience_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o true_a tranquillity_n we_o may_v endure_v whatever_o their_o wont_a insolence_n shall_v do_v or_o attempt_v for_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o usurp_v that_o revenge_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o leave_v to_o god_n especial_o when_o by_o faith_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v confident_a notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o fury_n of_o such_o man_n may_v cause_v we_o to_o suffer_v that_o god_n will_v esteem_v it_o as_o martyrdom_n for_o what_o else_o be_v it_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o this_o to_o overcome_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o with_o a_o constant_a heart_n no_o endure_v the_o insolent_a affront_n of_o
such_o as_o afflict_v the_o people_n of_o peace_n this_o if_o your_o serenity_n shall_v observe_v you_o shall_v soon_o see_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o the_o ringleader_n of_o contention_n will_v be_v destroy_v when_o their_o design_n shall_v be_v frustrate_v and_o their_o manner_n discover_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v all_o your_o people_n know_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v lead_v to_o eternal_a death_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o few_o desperate_a person_n but_o that_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o their_o error_n they_o may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o eternal_a life_n moreover_o he_o be_v please_v to_o certify_v eumalius_n and_o other_o his_o officer_n in_o africa_n of_o cecilian_n innocency_n pervidi_fw-la inquit_fw-la cecilianum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o have_v always_o find_v cecilian_n to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a integrity_n and_o free_a from_o the_o crime_n object_v by_o his_o adversary_n but_o the_o donatist_n be_v now_o by_o their_o great_a number_n above_o the_o law_n and_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o now_o be_v constantine_n employ_v to_o suppress_v the_o war_n raise_v by_o licinius_n which_o he_o do_v with_o much_o more_o ease_n than_o he_o can_v the_o tumult_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n be_v busy_v in_o confute_v the_o arian_n credo_fw-la nostros_fw-la in_o refutandis_fw-la arianis_fw-la totos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la hist_o collat._n carth._n p._n 606._o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o hear_v but_o little_a of_o the_o donatist_n for_o five_o or_o six_o year_n the_o council_n at_o nice_a continue_v for_o three_o year_n but_o the_o council_n be_v rise_v and_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n return_v the_o controversy_n be_v renew_v and_o carry_v on_o with_o more_o fury_n than_o ever_o for_o donatus_n the_o first_o be_v dead_a donatus_n magnus_n as_o his_o party_n call_v he_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o pretend_a bishopric_n of_o carthage_n a_o man_n of_o more_o learning_n and_o popular_a reputation_n than_o his_o predecessor_n and_o of_o no_o less_o zeal_n and_o obstinacy_n in_o oppose_v the_o catholic_n and_o support_v the_o faction_n among_o who_o there_o be_v none_o so_o proud_a and_o fanatic_a as_o himself_o i_o find_v this_o character_n of_o he_o eo_fw-la evasit_fw-la donatus_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la alter_fw-la hannibal_n imperatores_fw-la contemnebat_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la à_fw-la suis_fw-la coleretur_fw-la he_o get_v troop_n of_o arm_a man_n to_o prosecute_v his_o design_n and_o call_v their_o captain_n deuce_n sanctor●●m_v 68_o optatus_n p._n 68_o these_o often_o affront_v the_o emperor_n officer_n baronius_n observe_v in_o the_o 26_o year_n of_o constantine_n that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o load_v the_o prefect_n with_o reproach_n call_v they_o senatus_n opprobrium_fw-la &_o dedecus_fw-la praefectorum_fw-la but_o do_v also_o cast_v dirt_n on_o the_o emperor_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o catholic_n corruptum_fw-la esse_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la delib_n hist_o p._n 246._o which_o he_o do_v on_o this_o occasion_n the_o good_a emperor_n commiserate_v the_o great_a suffering_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n give_v order_n for_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v send_v to_o cecilian_a with_o a_o gracious_a letter_n which_o be_v record_v by_o eusebius_n l._n 10._o c._n 6._o to_o this_o effect_n constantine_n the_o emperor_n to_o cecilian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n send_v greeting_n i_o have_v send_v letter_n to_o vrsus_fw-la lieutenant_n of_o africa_n that_o he_o cause_v 3000._o folles_fw-la of_o silver_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o thy_o fidelity_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n and_o if_o this_o suffice_v not_o demand_v of_o heraclus_n our_o treasurer_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a and_o whereas_o i_o understand_v that_o some_o lewd_a people_n have_v much_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n i_o have_v give_v order_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o anilinus_n and_o patricius_n to_o take_v cognizance_n thereof_o and_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o permit_v such_o thing_n if_o therefore_o those_o man_n persist_v in_o their_o folly_n acquaint_v the_o governor_n thereof_o that_o they_o may_v act_v as_o i_o have_v appoint_v they_o the_o great_a god_n preserve_v thou_o this_o great_a bounty_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o do_v as_o so_o much_o oil_n heal_v the_o wound_n and_o refresh_v the_o countenance_n of_o cecilian_a and_o his_o people_n have_v a_o contrary_a effect_n on_o the_o spirit_n of_o donatus_n and_o his_o complice_n who_o malice_n be_v hereby_o inflame_v to_o rage_n and_o fury_n so_o that_o he_o forbid_v his_o people_n to_o accept_v any_o portion_n of_o the_o emperor_n largess_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v offer_v whereof_o optatus_n give_v the_o reason_n p._n 64._o misit_fw-la ornamenta_fw-la domibus_fw-la dei_fw-la misit_fw-la elecmosynas_n ceciliano_n nil_fw-la donato_n he_o send_v ornament_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o gift_n to_o cecilian_a but_o nothing_o to_o donatus_n and_o at_o last_o the_o emperor_n see_v a_o necessity_n o●_n use_v more_o severity_n towards_o they_o and_o to_o rescue_v the_o catholic_n church_n by_o force_n out_o o●_n the_o hand_n of_o the_o donatist_n who_o in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o distraction_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o they_o and_o triumph_v alone_o nobis_fw-la absentibus_fw-la say_v optatus_n the_o emperor_n therefore_o by_o a_o more_o strict_a edict_n not_o only_o deny_v they_o any_o public_a place_n of_o worship_n but_o forbid_v they_o to_o reside_v in_o any_o of_o his_o city_n st._n augusti●●_n mention_v another_o law_n against_o they_o and_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v trouble_v the_o peace_n o●_n the_o church_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v tha●_n all_o such_o as_o call_v themselves_o christian_n and_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o catholics_n church_n say_v in_o suis_fw-la conventiculis_fw-la separati●_n congregantur_fw-la and_o gather_v into_o separate_a congregation_n shall_v be_v suppress_v and_o that_o such_o priest_n as_o do_v ordain_v or_o be_v ordain_v otherwise_o than_o the_o church_n do_v approve_v of_o shall_v be_v fine_v in_o a_o mulct_n of_o ten_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o place_n wherein_o such_o impious_a meeting_n be_v hold_v shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o emperor_n if_o the_o owner_n be_v consent_v thereunto_o moreover_o they_o be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nomine_fw-la possiderent_fw-la and_o that_o the_o good_n of_o such_o as_o be_v convict_v shall_v be_v seize_v on_o for_o the_o emperor_n fisco_fw-la vindicarentur_fw-la st._n aug._n epist_n 47._o &_o 166._o and_o l._n 1_o contra_fw-la parmen_fw-la and_o bzovius_fw-la epitome_n ba●●●_n p._n 550._o and_o that_o which_o make_v these_o law_n more_o effectual_a be_v the_o emperor_n charge_n to_o his_o son_n to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n after_o his_o death_n whereby_o their_o hope_n of_o indulgence_n be_v much_o abate_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o church_n have_v a_o prospect_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n before_o it_o and_o child_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o parent_n wife_n to_o their_o husband_n servant_n to_o their_o master_n and_o all_o of_o they_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n it_o may_v here_o be_v seasonable_a to_o consider_v with_o what_o mortar_n these_o person_n daub_v to_o make_v a_o building_n that_o consist_v of_o such_o different_a material_n aedificium_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la ruinis_fw-la constat_fw-la as_o optat._n p._n 62._o to_o subsist_v and_o join_v together_o notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n against_o it_o by_o so_o potent_a and_o religious_a a_o prince_n and_o the_o joint_a endeavour_n of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o people_n and_o several_a council_n as_o well_o foreign_a as_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n for_o the_o emperor_n have_v send_v express_a command_n to_o anilinus_n not_o only_o to_o restore_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n all_o those_o possession_n and_o privilege_n which_o any_o of_o their_o adversary_n have_v usurp_v sive_fw-la hortos_fw-la sive_fw-la aedes_fw-la sive_fw-la aliud_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o ecclesiarum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la spectaverat_fw-la euseb_n l._n 10._o c._n 1o._o but_o more_o especial_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n unite_v in_o communion_n with_o cecilian_a new_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n as_o in_o the_o seven_o chap._n of_o eusebius_n l._n 10._o ut_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la molestiâ_fw-la proprie_fw-la legi_fw-la obsequium_fw-la praestent_fw-la but_o exempt_v as_o well_o schismatic_n as_o heretic_n from_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o edict_n and_o in_o another_o epistle_n to_o cecilian_a have_v order_v he_o to_o receive_v what_o money_n he_o shall_v want_v he_o add_v quoniam_fw-la accepi_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereas_o i_o understand_v that_o some_o man_n of_o unstable_a and_o ill_o compose_v mind_n do_v seek_v by_o corrupt_a practice_n to_o withdraw_v the_o people_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n i_o have_v give_v order_n to_o anilinus_n
be_v of_o his_o party_n and_o to_o every_o one_o that_o will_v be_v rebaptise_v by_o he_o he_o give_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o promise_v more_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o have_v corrupt_v great_a number_n who_o dependence_n be_v whole_o on_o he_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o execute_v his_o design_n against_o the_o catholic_n st._n augustine_n ask_v he_o epistle_n 173._o how_o he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o answer_v christ_n when_o he_o shall_v question_v he_o for_o such_o sacrilegious_a practice_n upon_o those_o soul_n which_o he_o have_v redeem_v with_o his_o blood_n crispin_n carum_fw-la fuit_fw-la precium_fw-la tuum_fw-la ad_fw-la emendum_fw-la timorem_fw-la mappaliensium_fw-la &_o vilis_fw-la mors_fw-la mea_fw-la ad_fw-la emendum_fw-la amorem_fw-la gentium_fw-la plus_fw-fr valuit_fw-la rebaptizandis_fw-la colonis_fw-la tuis_fw-la quod_fw-la numeratum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la sacculo_fw-la tuo_fw-la quam_fw-la baptizandis_fw-la populis_fw-la meis_fw-la quod_fw-la manavit_fw-la de_fw-la latere_fw-la meo_fw-la o_o crispin_n why_o shall_v thou_o corrupt_v with_o thy_o money_n those_o poor_a soul_n to_o live_v in_o fear_n of_o thou_o who_o i_o redeem_v with_o my_o blood_n to_o live_v in_o the_o love_n of_o i_o 8_o their_o pride_n and_o reputation_n with_o the_o people_n keep_v off_o many_o of_o their_o bishop_n from_o the_o church_n communion_n vinci_n possunt_fw-la suaderi_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la say_v st._n augustine_n he_o give_v instance_n in_o tichonius_n who_o be_v one_o of_o their_o most_o learned_a bishop_n and_o defend_v the_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n yet_o keep_v himself_o in_o the_o schism_n still_o and_o though_o divers_a of_o they_o know_v and_o hate_v the_o pride_n of_o donatus_n yet_o they_o desert_v he_o not_o or_o with_o a_o great_a pride_n to_o set_v up_o for_o themselves_o in_o a_o more_o congregational_a way_n alia_fw-la schismat●_n facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la vobis_fw-la sicut_fw-la rogatense_n in_o mauritania_n vrbanense_n in_o numidia_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la cresc●_n l._n 4._o c._n 60._o convicta_fw-la est_fw-la falsitas_fw-la apparuit_fw-la veritas_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la contemnitur_fw-la charitas_fw-la post_v collat_n they_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o of_o the_o catholic_n yet_o will_v not_o embrace_v peace_n so_o do_v tichonius_n who_o continue_v in_o the_o schism_n when_o he_o be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v so_o have_v espouse_v the_o schism_n and_o gain_v great_a reputation_n he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o leave_v that_o and_o his_o credit_n too_o l._n 2._o contra_fw-la parmen_fw-la and_o i●_n man_n do_v either_o love_v the_o pre-eminence_n or_o to_o hear_v themselves_o prate_v as_o diotrephes_n do_v 3_o john_n 9_o or_o if_o they_o gain_v a_o livelihood_n and_o wealth_n as_o demetrius_n and_o his_o craftsman_n by_o the_o shrine_v of_o diana_n act_v 19_o their_o ear_n be_v so_o stop_v that_o neither_o the_o argument_n of_o st._n paul_n nor_o the_o eloquence_n of_o apollo_n nor_o the_o authority_n of_o cephas_n 3.8_o 2_o tim._n 3.8_o be_v sufficient_a to_o open_v they_o but_o they_o will_v still_o resist_v the_o truth_n man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n reprobate_a or_o as_o our_o margin_n read_v it_o of_o no_o judgement_n concern_v the_o faith_n 9_o st._n peter_n tell_v we_o of_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n hard_a to_o be_v understand_v 3.16_o 2_o pet._n 3.16_o which_o they_o that_o be_v unlearned_a and_o unstable_a do_v wrest_v and_o this_o be_v another_o evil_a art_n whereby_o they_o advantage_v their_o party_n they_o will_v proffer_n evangelium_fw-la take_v a_o text_n of_o scripture_n as_o optatus_n p._n 78._o and_o usual_o such_o as_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v non_fw-la intellectas_fw-la lectiones_fw-la from_o the_o canticle_n or_o daniel_n or_o the_o revelation_n and_o these_o must_v be_v make_v to_o speak_v their_o language_n and_o promote_v their_o design_n so_o they_o interpret_v that_o of_o the_o prophet_n isay_n 52._o isa_n 52._o call_v the_o people_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n to_o justify_v their_o separation_n and_o from_o st._n paul_n 2_o corinth_n 6._o they_o will_v persuade_v the_o people_n not_o to_o have_v any_o commerce_n with_o or_o to_o salute_v other_o so_o in_o the_o conference_n at_o carthage_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v apostatise_v except_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o they_o they_o allege_v the_o revolt_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o compare_v themselves_o to_o judah_n st._n august_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o johan_n serm._n 50._o name_n their_o quote_v of_o canticle_n 1.7_o as_o a_o proof_n that_o they_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n because_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o he_o make_v his_o flock_n to_o rest_v in_o meridie_n i._n e._n say_v they_o in_o the_o south_n where_o africa_n lie_v of_o which_o see_v st._n august_n de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la c._n 14._o i_o wonder_v the_o less_o at_o these_o when_o i_o find_v a_o lapide_fw-la from_o the_o same_o text_n tell_v we_o that_o meridies_n be_v romana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la petrus_n jubente_fw-la christo_fw-la ex_fw-la jerusalem_n &_o antiochia_n transtulit_fw-la pontificatum_fw-la suum_fw-la thus_o to_o prove_v themselves_o without_o sin_n they_o allege_v eph._n 5.27_o where_o it_o be_v say_v christ_n give_v himself_o for_o his_o church_n that_o he_o may_v present_v it_o a_o glorious_a church_n not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n which_o they_o apply_v to_o themselves_o as_o st._n augustine_n observe_v absit_fw-la ut_fw-la quis_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ita_fw-la se_fw-la justum_fw-la dicat_fw-la ut_fw-la sine_fw-la peccato_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la vitâ_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la jactaret_fw-la as_o do_v the_o donatist_n in_o our_o conference_n say_v that_o they_o be_v in_o that_o church_n which_o have_v no_o spot_n no●_n wrinkle_n epist._n 50._o they_o account_v themselves_o to_o be_v coelestes_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la and_o other_o terrestres_fw-la in_o terrâ_fw-la august_n epistle_n 48._o the●_n be_v the_o few_o that_o be_v choose_v the_o rest_n wer●_n reprobate_n they_o be_v israelites_n and_o other●_n egyptian_n and_o persecutor_n they_o the_o flock_n o●_n christ_n other_o be_v wolf_n whatever_o th●_n text_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o sermon_n be_v to_o th●_n purpose_n nec_fw-la mirum_fw-la si_fw-la scripturae_fw-la pacem_fw-la n●●_n intelligent_a qui_fw-la pacem_fw-la cum_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la non_fw-la habebunt_fw-la august_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la cum_fw-la emerito_fw-la it_o i●_n no_o strange_a thing_n if_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o truth_n who_o do_v hate_v peace_n 10_o their_o ready_a compliance_n with_o all_o other_o factious_a party_n though_o never_o so_o vile_a and_o heretical_a be_v another_o advantageous_a practice_n for_o though_o there_o be_v great_a feud_n between_o the_o donatist_n and_o other_o that_o separate_v from_o they_o on_o the_o like_a pretence_n as_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o catholic_n as_o maximinianist_n and_o luciferian_n who_o be_v profess_v anabaptist_n the_o circumcellian_o much_o like_o our_o quaker_n the_o euchitae_n and_o massalian_o who_o be_v perfect_a enthusiast_n and_o the_o arian_n who_o deny_v the_o deity_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v a_o opportunity_n of_o vex_v and_o afflict_v the_o catholic_n they_o all_o unite_a as_o one_o man_n and_o forget_v their_o private_a animosity_n arm_v themselves_o as_o against_o their_o common_a enemy_n yea_o they_o scruple_v not_o to_o join_v with_o the_o jew_n the_o most_o implacable_a enemy_n of_o christianity_n and_o when_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o other_o assistant_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o barbarous_a goth_n and_o vandal_n thus_o manasseh_n vex_v ephraim_n and_o ephraim_n manasseh_n but_o both_o join_a to_o oppose_v judah_n isay_n 9.21_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o it_o will_v be_v until_o its_o consummation_n herod_n and_o pontius_n pilate_n the_o gentile_n and_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n will_v conspire_v against_o it_o act_n 4.27_o 11_o their_o promiscuous_a receive_n of_o man_n of_o desperate_a fortune_n and_o as_o desperate_a resolution_n into_o their_o party_n such_o as_o be_v in_o debt_n or_o disgrace_n through_o their_o debauchery_n and_o vicious_a life_n such_o as_o be_v discontent_v and_o think_v themselves_o injure_v by_o their_o magistrate_n parent_n or_o master_n upon_o who_o they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v revenge_v make_v donatus_n or_o his_o successor_n their_o protector_n they_o be_v immediate_o above_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n their_o debt_n be_v all_o satisfy_v and_o all_o obligation_n of_o nature_n and_o religion_n cancel_v and_o if_o they_o believe_v their_o leader_n their_o sin_n be_v all_o pardon_v this_o honour_n do_v those_o new_a saint_n confer_v upon_o each_o other_o while_o they_o live_v and_o promise_v no_o less_o than_o a_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n if_o they_o die_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o holy_a league_n 12_o
as_o the_o emperor_n have_v give_v they_o instruction_n he_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o emperor_n largess_n but_o return_v many_o opprobrious_a speech_n quid_fw-la est_fw-la imperatori_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la what_o have_v the_o emperor_n to_o do_v with_o the_o church_n aut_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la regibus_fw-la seculi_fw-la quos_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la invidos_fw-la christianitas_fw-la sensit_fw-la &_o multa_fw-la maledicta_fw-la effudit_fw-la or_o what_o have_v the_o church_n to_o do_v with_o the_o king_n of_o this_o world_n who_o have_v be_v always_o adversary_n to_o christianity_n and_o so_o he_o reject_v the_o emperor_n proposition_n for_o peace_n with_o as_o much_o pride_n and_o contempt_n as_o the_o emperor_n do_v with_o humility_n and_o charity_n offer_v they_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n another_o donatus_n bishop_n of_o bagaia_n who_o gather_v great_a troop_n of_o the_o circumcellian_o to_o oppose_v the_o emperor_n legate_n to_o intercept_v the_o gift_n and_o money_n which_o they_o be_v disperse_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o several_a church_n of_o which_o the_o legate_n be_v advise_v and_o apprehend_v themselves_o in_o great_a danger_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o flock_v together_o of_o those_o desperate_a person_n they_o send_v to_o silvester_n who_o have_v then_o the_o command_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o send_v they_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n not_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o be_v aggressor_n but_o only_o vim_o vi_o repellere_fw-la to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o those_o furious_a person_n that_o be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n assemble_v and_o the_o event_n prove_v that_o they_o do_v but_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o people_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o sedition_n by_o jealousy_n and_o prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o emperor_n which_o the_o donatist_n have_v scatter_v through_o all_o africa_n persuade_v they_o that_o paulus_n and_o macarius_n have_v bring_v with_o they_o certain_a image_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o to_o command_v a_o superstitious_a worship_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o whereas_o they_o come_v only_o as_o ambassador_n of_o peace_n and_o instrument_n of_o union_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o affront_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o that_o furious_a and_o desperate_a party_n who_o often_o set_v upon_o the_o guard_n of_o soldier_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n the_o legate_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o catholic_n do_v forbear_v any_o far_a act_n of_o hostility_n nor_o do_v they_o act_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o true_a religion_n nulli_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la nega_fw-la deum_fw-la incende_fw-la testamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 62._o opt._n p._n 62._o none_o be_v require_v to_o deny_v god_n to_o burn_v their_o bibles_n or_o destroy_v the_o church_n sola_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la hortamenta_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o christus_fw-la ejus_fw-la à_fw-la populo_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la conveniente_a pariter_fw-la rogaretur_fw-la they_o only_o endeavour_v according_a to_o the_o emperor_n instruction_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o unity_n that_o they_o will_v worship_v god_n and_o christ_n with_o one_o consent_n in_o a_o uniform_a manner_n but_o these_o exhortation_n to_o peace_n do_v more_o offend_v they_o than_o the_o tiding_n of_o war_n they_o love_v the_o inheritance_n of_o schism_n more_o than_o the_o legacy_n of_o christ_n nunciatâ_fw-la unitate_fw-la omnes_fw-la fugistis_fw-la at_o the_o very_a name_n of_o peace_n they_o all_o desert_n the_o legate_n 64._o op_v p._n 64._o and_o become_v their_o enemy_n and_o both_o by_o open_a violence_n and_o secret_a plot_n by_o their_o slander_n and_o sword_n too_o be_v always_o provoke_v they_o and_o yet_o these_o donatist_n do_v not_o only_o complain_v of_o persecution_n by_o the_o legate_n but_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o catholic_n as_o if_o they_o have_v procure_v those_o band_n of_o soldier_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v they_o 69._o p._n 69._o to_o which_o optatus_n answer_v quod_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la vobis_fw-la provocantibus_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la imputari_fw-la quicquid_fw-la objecistis_fw-la vos_fw-la fecistis_fw-la that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o donatist_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o soldier_n yet_o it_o be_v false_a that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o catholic_n who_o always_o mediate_v with_o the_o officer_n to_o spare_v they_o and_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o emperor_n officer_n never_o use_v violence_n but_o when_o they_o be_v first_o provoke_v nullus_fw-la erat_fw-la primitùs_fw-la terror_fw-la nemo_fw-la vidit_fw-la virgam_fw-la nemo_fw-la custodiam_fw-la there_o be_v no_o terror_n against_o any_o but_o evil_a doer_n no_o punishment_n or_o prison_n threaten_v to_o any_o peaceable_a christian_a the_o emperor_n only_o preserve_v peace_n in_o the_o state_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o constans_n his_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o carthage_n 349._o anno_fw-la 349._o gratus_n be_v then_o bishop_n to_o restore_v peace_n to_o the_o church_n in_o which_o they_o decree_v divers_a canon_n against_o rebaptise_v and_o to_o prevent_v that_o desperate_a practice_n of_o the_o circumcellian_o to_o cast_v themselves_o from_o high_a precipice_n and_o by_o other_o violent_a practice_n to_o destroy_v themselves_o and_o thus_o for_o a_o while_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o donatist_n be_v abate_v and_o the_o hope_n of_o peace_n and_o settlement_n comfort_v the_o church_n but_o this_o good_a emperor_n be_v untimely_o slay_v by_o divers_a military_a man_n who_o conspire_v against_o he_o think_v to_o divide_v the_o empire_n among_o themselves_o one_o marcellinus_n invite_v he_o to_o a_o supper_n and_o continue_v with_o he_o late_o at_o night_n magnentius_n one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n begin_v to_o affright_v he_o whereupon_o the_o emperor_n flee_v to_o helena_n whither_o they_o send_v a_o select_a company_n of_o soldier_n and_o murder_v he_o but_o constantius_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o who_o at_o his_o entrance_n on_o the_o government_n do_v seem_v to_o favour_v the_o orthodox_n against_o the_o arian_n and_o donatist_n but_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o empire_n he_o declare_v himself_o a_o arian_n and_o consequent_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n whereby_o the_o arian_n and_o donatist_n rage_v every_o where_n against_o they_o donatus_n himself_o and_o many_o of_o his_o faction_n join_v themselves_o with_o the_o arian_n heretic_n although_o they_o have_v former_o declare_v their_o abhorrence_n of_o they_o in_o hope_n of_o obtain_v the_o great_a power_n against_o the_o catholic_n by_o the_o emperor_n favour_n and_o to_o this_o end_n donatus_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr spirit●_n sancto_fw-it as_o st._n hierome_n have_v observe_v agreeable_a to_o the_o arian_n doctrine_n and_o other_o of_o the_o faction_n join_v with_o the_o macedonian_n and_o as_o st._n ambrose_n 11._o ambrose_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 11._o say_v blot_v out_o of_o their_o book_n those_o word_n of_o st._n john_n god_n be_v a_o spirit_n maximus_fw-la bishop_n of_o neapolis_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n and_o function_n for_o not_o comply_v with_o the_o arian_n who_o place_v one_o zosimus_n in_o his_o see_n maximus_n keep_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o function_n until_o they_o eject_v he_o by_o force_n and_o then_o he_o denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o the_o intruder_n whereof_o the_o intruder_n take_v no_o notice_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o new_a office_n and_o endeavour_v to_o speak_v unto_o the_o people_n his_o tongue_n hang_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o speak_v nor_o draw_v it_o in_o again_o until_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o he_o recover_v the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o this_o befall_v he_o a_o second_o and_o a_o three_o time_n whereupon_o he_o forsake_v his_o new_a dignity_n and_o now_o live_v that_o famous_a ecebolius_n a_o sophist_n of_o constantinople_n who_o while_o constantius_n be_v a_o catholic_n profess_v himself_o so_o too_o and_o with_o he_o turn_v arian_n and_o when_o julian_n be_v emperor_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o jovianus_n will_v become_v a_o catholic_n again_o and_o lay_v at_o the_o church_n door_n cry_v to_o the_o faithful_a i_o salem_fw-la infatuatum_fw-la pedibus_fw-la conculcate_v to_o trample_v on_o he_o as_o unsavoury_a salt_n fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o it_o be_v more_o worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o within_o a_o short_a time_n that_o constantius_n have_v declare_v against_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o empire_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v to_o julian_n this_o julian_n the_o apostate_n who_o have_v from_o his_o childhood_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n 1._o l._n 3._o c._n 1._o and_o as_o socrates_n say_v have_v be_v a_o reader_n in_o the_o church_n at_o nicomedia_n be_v of_o a_o unstable_a wit_n declare_v himself_o a_o open_a enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n forbid_v
they_o to_o bear_v any_o office_n in_o the_o army_n or_o to_o serve_v as_o common_a soldier_n then_o he_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o magistracy_n and_o all_o public_a office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o permit_v they_o not_o to_o teach_v school_n or_o instruct_v youth_n in_o any_o human_a literature_n he_o do_v not_o persecute_v the_o christian_n so_o violent_o as_o dioclesian_n and_o other_o have_v do_v but_o he_o contrive_v more_o mischievous_a way_n to_o destroy_v christianity_n itself_o if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a than_o other_o do_v to_o destroy_v the_o professor_n of_o it_o for_o first_o have_v shut_v up_o their_o church_n and_o deny_v they_o the_o nurture_n of_o their_o child_n in_o humane_a learning_n he_o send_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o several_a faction_n and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o do_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o then_o tell_v they_o they_o may_v secure_o follow_v their_o own_o different_a mode_n and_o opinion_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o faith_n of_o god_n eo_fw-la môdo_fw-la nomen_fw-la christi_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la perire_fw-la putavit_fw-la 166._o st._n aug._n epist_n 166._o si_fw-la sacrilegas_fw-la dissentiones_fw-la liberas_fw-la esse_fw-la permifit_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o he_o design_v in_o show_v any_o favour_n to_o the_o arian_n and_o call_v back_o the_o donatist_n bishop_n from_o banishment_n the_o total_a destruction_n of_o christianity_n and_o whereas_o the_o catholic_n look_v on_o this_o indulgence_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o a_o design_n that_o will_v prove_v in_o time_n to_o be_v fatal_a to_o christianity_n augustine_n st._n augustine_n for_o quae_fw-la pejor_fw-la mors_fw-la animae_fw-la quam_fw-la libertas_fw-la erroris_fw-la there_o be_v no_o death_n so_o evil_a as_o the_o licence_n of_o error_n which_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o so_o many_o soul_n yet_o the_o donatist_n be_v loud_a in_o their_o thanks_o and_o acclamation_n to_o julian_n for_o this_o liberty_n as_o a_o most_o just_a and_o gracious_a prince_n when_o as_o he_o do_v only_o contrive_v and_o allow_v it_o as_o a_o more_o easy_a and_o ready_a way_n to_o destroy_v the_o name_n and_o be_v of_o christianity_n which_o be_v almost_o lose_v already_o among_o the_o new_a denomination_n of_o arian_n photinian_o macedonian_n and_o donatist_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v no_o more_o have_v in_o remembrance_n he_o impose_v the_o name_n of_o galilaean_n upon_o they_o as_o nomen_fw-la criminis_fw-la not_z religionis_fw-la a_o name_n of_o criminal_a and_o wicked_a person_n not_o of_o a_o religious_a profession_n and_o against_o the_o be_v of_o christianity_n he_o encourage_v the_o arian_n and_o other_o that_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o ever_o favour_v the_o several_a sect_n more_o than_o the_o orthodox_n upon_o this_o the_o donatist_n grow_v more_o proud_a and_o implacable_a towards_o the_o catholic_n and_o to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o the_o emperor_n pull_v down_o the_o cross_n which_o constantine_n have_v set_v up_o in_o public_a place_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o set_v up_o the_o image_n of_o julian_n in_o its_o place_n and_o by_o how_o much_o he_o be_v more_o severe_a against_o the_o catholic_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o they_o applaud_v he_o he_o silence_v all_o the_o man_n that_o be_v famous_a for_o their_o learning_n as_o st._n basil_n and_o st._n gregory_n both_o of_o cappadocia_n èugenius_n antiochenus_fw-la and_o apollinaris_n the_o syrian_a who_o write_v for_o christianity_n against_o the_o heathen_a which_o book_n the_o christian_a bishop_n present_v to_o the_o emperor_n desire_v he_o to_o peruse_v it_o which_o he_o do_v and_o return_v it_o to_o they_o again_o say_v legi_fw-la intellexi_fw-la improbavi_fw-la to_o who_o they_o reply_v 166._o epist_n 166._o si_fw-mi intellexisses_fw-la nunquam_fw-la improbass_n in_o the_o petition_n of_o petilian_n rogatianus_n etc._n etc._n they_o style_v julian_n the_o only_a assertor_n of_o public_a liberty_n from_o who_o alone_a justice_n and_o clemency_n be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o when-as_a st._n augustine_n say_v nil_fw-la injustius_fw-la nil_fw-la perniciosius_fw-la the_o catholic_n wonder_v as_o well_o they_o may_v that_o the_o donatist_n and_o the_o several_a heretic_n shall_v be_v so_o short_a sight_v as_o not_o to_o perceive_v that_o julian_n be_v strike_v at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o christianity_n which_o the_o catholic_n often_o mind_v they_o of_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v 54._o opt._n l._n 2._o p._n 54._o that_o by_o the_o same_o edict_n by_o which_o they_o be_v indulge_v the_o worship_n of_o idol_n be_v enjoin_v and_o the_o devil_n and_o they_o be_v let_v loose_a together_o to_o compass_v the_o earth_n and_o make_v proselyte_n to_o their_o party_n tunc_fw-la reddidit_fw-la basilicas_fw-la donatistis_fw-la quando_fw-la templa_fw-la daemoniis_fw-la st._n august_n epistle_n 166._o and_o when_o julian_n be_v dead_a they_o often_o wish_v their_o good_a protector_n alive_a again_o but_o as_o if_o julian_n be_v too_o slow_a a_o executioner_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o donatist_n make_v more_o speed_n by_o destroy_v their_o brethren_n with_o as_o much_o rage_n and_o cruelty_n as_o their_o most_o barbarous_a enemy_n for_o have_v by_o rogatianus_n pontius_n and_o cassianus_n three_o of_o their_o bishop_n obtain_v some_o privilege_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o catholic_n they_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n against_o they_o 55._o opt._n 55._o felix_n and_o januarius_n two_o of_o their_o bishop_n come_v to_o the_o castle_n o●_n lemelle_n where_o the_o catholic_n have_v a_o church_n which_o be_v shut_v against_o they_o they_o command_v the_o rabble_n which_o follow_v they_o to_o pull_v i●_n down_o who_o present_o get_v up_o on_o the_o roof_n and_o uncovered_v it_o and_o perceive_v the_o deacon_n defend_v the_o altar_n they_o throw_v down_o the_o tile_n stone_n and_o slay_v two_o of_o the_o deacon_n in_o thipasa_n a_o city_n of_o mauritania_n idem_fw-la idem_fw-la vrbanus_n formensis_fw-la and_o fellix_fw-la idicrensis_fw-la with_o their_o bloody_a companion_n assault_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o catholic_n while_o they_o be_v at_o their_o devotion_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n slay_v and_o wound_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o without_o respect_n of_o sex_n or_o age._n the_o bread_n of_o the_o consecrate_a eucharist_n they_o throw_v to_o their_o dog_n which_o have_v eat_v it_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n grow_v mad_a and_o fall_v upon_o their_o master_n rent_v they_o in_o piece_n they_o sell_v the_o consecrate_a chalice_n to_o woman_n for_o live_v use_n or_o to_o the_o heathen_a for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o god_n pull_v down_o the_o altar_n and_o burn_v the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n felix_n who_o be_v one_o of_o their_o leader_n deflower_v a_o virgin_n that_o have_v a_o little_a before_o own_a he_o as_o her_o spiritual_a father_n and_o none_o of_o the_o heathen_a commit_v great_a outrage_n than_o some_o of_o their_o bishop_n julian_n by_o their_o instigation_n do_v shut_v up_o their_o church-door_n and_o some_o of_o his_o officer_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o admiration_n of_o the_o beauty_n and_o order_n baron_n see_v baron_n as_o well_o as_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o ornament_n and_o utensil_n of_o their_o church_n take_v they_o away_o silio_fw-la theodorct_a l._n 3._o c._n 12._o ecce_fw-la quibus_fw-la vasis_fw-la ministratur_fw-la mariae_fw-la silio_fw-la as_o too_o good_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o son_n of_o mary_n but_o such_o profanation_n as_o the_o donatist_n commit_v those_o heathen_a never_o learned_a or_o practise_v this_o storm_n be_v too_o violent_a to_o continue_v long_o one_o of_o the_o father_n thus_o comfort_v the_o church_n that_o julian_n be_v nubecula_fw-la cito_fw-la transitura_fw-la and_o according_o julian_n ambition_n instigate_v he_o to_o a_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o own_o army_n by_o the_o wound_n of_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v from_o a_o unknown_a hand_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v send_v from_o heaven_n pull_v it_o out_o say_v vicisti_fw-la galilaee_n and_o so_o dye_v to_o he_o succeed_v jovianus_n proclaim_v emperor_n by_o the_o army_n that_o be_v then_o in_o persia_n who_o desire_v they_o to_o name_v some_o other_o because_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n can_v not_o lead_v a_o army_n of_o such_o principle_n as_o julian_n have_v form_v to_o who_o the_o old_a soldier_n that_o have_v serve_v constantine_n and_o constans_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v christian_n 364._o ann._n 364._o and_o will_v have_v no_o other_o emperor_n but_o he_o die_v unhappy_o within_o seven_o month_n after_o and_o valentinian_n succeed_v he_o a_o right_a good_a christian_n who_o julian_n have_v for_o that_o cause_n banish_v from_o his_o court_n he_o join_v his_o brother_n valens_n to_o himself_o in_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v a_o arian_n about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o this_o emperor_n die_v the_o
the_o imperial_a law_n against_o such_o as_o divide_v their_o church_n upon_o the_o maximinianist_n but_o think_v it_o a_o persecution_n when_o the_o catholic_n proceed_v by_o the_o same_o law_n against_o they_o they_o compare_v the_o maximianist_n to_o core_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n for_o divide_v from_o they_o 50._o st._n augustine_n confute_v the_o donatist_n by_o their_o argument_n against_o the_o maximianist_n hoc_fw-la corum_fw-la factum_fw-la multum_fw-la valuit_fw-la ut_fw-la corum_fw-la ora_fw-la penitus_fw-la clauderentur_fw-la s._n aug._n epist_n 50._o yet_o will_v justify_v their_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n such_o be_v usual_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o schismatic_n as_o well_o as_o heretic_n to_o make_v themselves_o condemn_v return_v their_o own_o action_n argument_n and_o censure_n against_o other_o upon_o themselves_o quae_fw-la tanta_fw-la dementia_fw-la est_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la pace_fw-la relinquere_fw-la &_o eam_fw-la in_o dissentione_fw-la velle_fw-la retinere_fw-la as_o st._n augustine_n most_o ingenious_o apply_v it_o 2._o contra_fw-la petil_n l._n 2._o what_o great_a madness_n can_v there_o be_v than_o to_o forsake_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o seek_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o dissension_n for_o it_o seldom_o happen_v that_o all_o who_o separate_v be_v of_o one_o mind_n among_o themselves_o but_o there_o be_v a_o superfetation_n some_o be_v ready_a to_o set_v up_o for_o themselves_o as_o soon_o as_o there_o be_v another_o opportunity_n it_o be_v so_o with_o the_o maximianist_n who_o go_v off_o from_o the_o primianist_n pregnant_a and_o be_v short_o deliver_v of_o twin_n the_o rogatian_n and_o claudianist_n which_o as_o viper_n endeavour_v to_o eat_v out_o the_o bowel_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o a_o scene_n so_o full_a of_o cruelty_n and_o bloodshed_n that_o you_o will_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o last_o but_o nec_fw-la dum_fw-la finitus_fw-la orestes_n this_o tragedy_n be_v not_o yet_o at_o a_o end_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n succeed_v their_o father_n theodosius_n and_o at_o their_o entrance_n on_o their_o empire_n make_v divers_a as_o strict_a law_n against_o the_o heretic_n in_o general_a and_o particular_o against_o the_o donatist_n as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n can_v contrive_v but_o the_o more_o they_o be_v restrain_v the_o more_o violent_o they_o act_v the_o church_n general_o enjoin_v a_o calm_a the_o fury_n of_o the_o arian_n and_o other_o heretic_n be_v spend_v only_a africa_n be_v pester_v with_o new_a monster_n of_o who_o the_o catholic_n send_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o their_o bishop_n can_v not_o appear_v in_o public_a without_o affront_n nor_o travel_v for_o fear_n of_o such_o as_o lay_v in_o wait_n to_o destroy_v they_o they_o burn_v the_o bishop_n house_n destroy_v the_o church_n slay_v their_o priest_n particular_o restitutus_n and_o innocentius_n have_v first_o dig_v out_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o finger_n st._n augustine_n hardly_o escape_v they_o for_o have_v be_v abroad_o as_o his_o custom_n be_v to_o visit_v and_o comfort_v his_o brethren_n they_o have_v provide_v some_o of_o their_o circumcellian_n to_o lay_v in_o ambush_n in_o the_o way_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o return_v but_o by_o god_n providence_n his_o guide_n conduct_v he_o home_o another_o way_n interficiunt_fw-la st._n hier._n to_o st._n aug._n epist_n 25._o quos_fw-la gladio_fw-la nequeunt_fw-la voto_fw-la interficiunt_fw-la but_o he_o can_v not_o escape_v the_o sword_n of_o their_o tongue_n for_o they_o rail_v at_o he_o as_o a_o deceiver_n and_o murderer_n of_o soul_n and_o dicebant_fw-la &_o tractabant_fw-la they_o teach_v and_o preach_v public_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o as_o lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o as_o to_o kill_v a_o wolf_n that_o do_v destroy_v the_o flock_n but_o also_o that_o whoever_o slay_v he_o shall_v have_v all_o their_o sin_n undoubted_o pardon_v and_o be_v honour_v as_o martyr_n in_o the_o year_n 401._o aurelius_n primate_n of_o africa_n assemble_v a_o council_n at_o carthage_n for_o conversion_n for_o the_o donatist_n and_o supply_v the_o catholic_n church_n with_o minister_n which_o be_v much_o destroy_v to_o this_o they_o be_v encourage_v by_o anastasius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o his_o persuasion_n they_o offer_v that_o whoever_o of_o the_o donatist_n will_v return_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v still_o enjoy_v their_o bishopric_n and_o dignity_n but_o their_o courtesy_n be_v a_o little_a regard_v as_o their_o authority_n only_o they_o prevail_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o send_v relief_n to_o the_o poor_a catholic_n who_o suffer_v no_o less_o than_o if_o they_o have_v live_v under_o heathen_a persecutor_n the_o decretal_n of_o anastasius_n make_v about_o this_o time_n against_o the_o donatist_n be_v still_o on_o record_n at_o milevis_n also_o be_v a_o council_n assemble_v against_o they_o where_o st._n augustine_n be_v present_a 168._o epist_n 168._o describe_v their_o accurse_a practice_n and_o give_v a_o instance_n in_o a_o young_a man_n who_o have_v be_v admonish_v by_o the_o bishop_n for_o beat_v his_o mother_n the_o young_a man_n thereupon_o threaten_v his_o mother_n that_o he_o will_v become_v a_o donatist_n and_o then_o will_v slay_v she_o and_o so_o he_o do_v for_o to_o they_o he_o fly_v and_o be_v rebaptise_v and_o in_o white_a garment_n as_o a_o circumcellian_a he_o go_v and_o shed_v his_o mother_n blood_n and_o from_o this_o instance_n st._n augustine_n draw_v this_o conclusion_n that_o he_o who_o dare_v not_o strike_v his_o mother_n while_o he_o be_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n slay_v she_o without_o punishment_n when_o he_o become_v a_o donatist_n aurelius_n the_o primate_n summon_v a_o general_n council_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n and_o send_v express_v message_n to_o the_o donatist_n that_o they_o will_v be_v present_a at_o that_o council_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n where_o he_o promise_v a_o full_a and_o calm_a disquisition_n of_o their_o argument_n and_o press_v they_o to_o consider_v the_o great_a confusion_n which_o that_o veternus_fw-la error_n as_o he_o call_v it_o old_a error_n of_o they_o have_v occasion_v possidius_n be_v employ_v to_o deliver_v this_o message_n to_o crispinus_n a_o donatist_n bishop_n which_o have_v hear_v he_o repli_v patriarchali_n sermone_fw-la definio_fw-la recedant_fw-la à_fw-la i_o impii_fw-la vias_fw-la eorum_fw-la nosse_fw-la nolo_fw-la in_o a_o patriarchal_a stile_n depart_v from_o i_o you_o wicked_a i_o desire_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o your_o way_n and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o possidius_n be_v pursue_v as_o he_o be_v travel_v by_o a_o presbyter_n that_o be_v also_o call_v crispinus_n and_o flee_v into_o a_o cottage_n to_o hide_v himself_o but_o crispin_n with_o his_o arm_a company_n break_v open_v the_o door_n and_o have_v draw_v he_o down_o from_o a_o upper_a room_n 166._o st._n aug._n epist_n 166._o will_v certain_o have_v slay_v he_o have_v not_o the_o people_n that_o be_v present_a entreat_v for_o he_o or_o rather_o have_v they_o not_o threaten_v to_o prosecute_v the_o mutherer_n st._n augustine_n have_v hear_v among_o the_o people_n how_o their_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n do_v often_o wish_v that_o they_o may_v meet_v and_o confer_v with_o the_o catholic_n for_o the_o vindication_n of_o their_o practice_n offer_v himself_o to_o discourse_v private_o or_o public_o with_o any_o of_o they_o particular_o he_o invite_v procidianus_n who_o pretend_v a_o great_a desire_n of_o it_o 147._o ep._n 147._o but_o refuse_v when_o it_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o year_n 404._o be_v another_o council_n at_o carthage_n against_o the_o donatist_n from_o which_o council_n they_o send_v theasius_fw-la and_o evodius_n two_o bishop_n to_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n to_o desire_v his_o protection_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v in_o that_o behalf_n which_o if_o well_o observe_v will_v redress_v all_o their_o grievance_n they_o name_v especial_o the_o edict_n whereby_o they_o be_v disable_v to_o take_v or_o receive_v any_o public_a dignity_n or_o profit_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o make_v their_o will_n and_o dispose_v of_o estate_n and_o another_o law_n for_o punish_v those_o that_o shall_v schismatical_o or_o heretical_o ordain_v or_o be_v ordain_v honorius_n be_v grieve_v at_o the_o complaint_n of_o these_o bishop_n and_o profess_v that_o the_o confusion_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n do_v grieve_v he_o more_o than_o the_o loss_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n have_v about_o that_o time_n take_v from_o he_o and_o st._n ambrose_n observe_v of_o he_o fecit_fw-la quod_fw-la pater_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o causâ_fw-la donati_n that_o he_o act_v for_o the_o church_n in_o the_o case_n of_o donatus_n as_o theodosius_n his_o father_n have_v do_v who_o be_v solicitous_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n as_o
of_o his_o own_o soul_n according_o he_o give_v order_n to_o adrian_n his_o vicegerent_n in_o africa_n to_o vindicate_v the_o integrity_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o punish_v the_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o donatist_n that_o do_v rend_v asunder_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o he_o describe_v they_o subtle_a to_o seduce_v cruel_a to_o destroy_v provoke_v the_o son_n of_o peace_n to_o war._n moreover_o he_o forbid_v all_o that_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n to_o come_v within_o his_o palace_n 650._o opt._n p._n 650._o and_o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o a_o young_a nobleman_n who_o sister_n be_v seduce_v by_o the_o donatist_n divide_v a_o considerable_a estate_n among_o they_o without_o any_o legacy_n to_o her_o brother_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v whole_o descend_v to_o he_o according_a to_o a_o former_a edict_n it_o will_v offend_v the_o reader_n patience_n to_o repeat_v all_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o decree_n of_o council_n against_o these_o lawless_a person_n who_o can_v break_v they_o with_o less_o trouble_n than_o the_o emperor_n can_v make_v they_o witness_v their_o heinous_a murder_n of_o one_o maximianus_n bishop_n of_o vaga_n 50._o st._n aug._n epist_n 50._o who_o have_v by_o sentence_n of_o law_n recover_v his_o church_n which_o the_o donatist_n have_v by_o force_n take_v from_o he_o come_v to_o demand_v it_o of_o they_o and_o to_o take_v possession_n but_o the_o donatist_n fall_v on_o he_o with_o so_o great_a fury_n and_o wound_v he_o so_o desperate_o that_o he_o be_v leave_v for_o dead_a through_o loss_n of_o blood_n and_o whe●_n the_o catholic_n come_v to_o carry_v he_o away_o they_o drive_v they_o off_o and_o carry_v he_o into_o a_o turret_n cast_v he_o down_o thence_o but_o it_o be_v no_o great_a height_n and_o fall_v on_o soft_a turf_n he_o be_v afterward_o convey_v away_o and_o recover_v by_o his_o brethren_n and_o together_o with_o other_o sufferer_n petition_v the_o emperor_n to_o pity_v those_o persecute_a church_n show_v their_o wound_n and_o relate_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o donatist_n with_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o affect_v that_o he_o make_v capital_a law_n against_o several_a exorbitance_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o enjoin_v a_o strict_a execution_n of_o they_o which_o produce_v so_o good_a effect_n that_o st._n augustine_n say_v thus_o of_o they_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n heretofore_o 48._o epist_n 48._o that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o be_v persuade_v by_o reason_n and_o argument_n lest_o we_o shall_v have_v dissemble_v catholic_n instead_o of_o open_a heretic_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v overthrow_v not_o by_o the_o contradiction_n of_o word_n but_o by_o the_o demonstration_n of_o example_n for_o this_o my_o city_n say_v he_o that_o be_v hippo_n whereof_o he_o be_v bishop_n which_o be_v whole_o seduce_v by_o the_o donatist_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o punish_v some_o offender_n among_o they_o with_o death_n be_v so_o general_o unite_v in_o the_o catholic_n unity_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o schism_n among_o they_o for_o be_v first_o awe_v by_o fear_n they_o be_v afterward_o convince_v by_o truth_n which_o they_o can_v not_o hear_v among_o their_o false_a teacher_n and_o be_v by_o degree_n make_v to_o understand_v and_o abhor_v their_o wicked_a practice_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o silence_v their_o objection_n that_o they_o be_v persecute_v and_o punish_v beyond_o their_o desert_n he_o will_v they_o to_o consider_v first_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o then_o what_o they_o do_v suffer_v which_o be_v far_o less_o than_o their_o demerit_n leges_fw-la puniendo_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la quod_fw-la isti_fw-la saeviendo_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la 170._o epist_n 170._o the_o law_n never_o inflict_v such_o punishment_n on_o the_o worst_a malefactor_n as_o they_o do_v on_o their_o innocent_a brethren_n how_o great_a mischief_n do_v some_o of_o your_o mad_a clerk_n and_o circumcellians_n act_n among_o we_o our_o church_n be_v burn_v our_o book_n cast_v into_o the_o flame_n man_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o house_n which_o they_o also_o burn_v down_o have_v first_o plunder_v they_o and_o then_o torture_v their_o master_n by_o maim_v they_o in_o their_o limb_n and_o put_v out_o their_o eye_n say_v st._n augustine_n contra_fw-la donat._n post_fw-la collat._n these_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o rabble_n of_o circumcellian_o alone_o but_o by_o their_o clergy_n qui_n deuce_n eorum_fw-la semper_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la who_o be_v still_o their_o leader_n what_o master_n be_v there_o that_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o servant_n if_o he_o come_v to_o the_o donatist_n 166._o epist_n 166._o to_o make_v his_o complaint_n and_o desire_v their_o patronage_n they_o constrain_v the_o master_n to_o deliver_v up_o their_o covenant_n and_o let_v they_o go_v free_a they_o force_v from_o the_o creditor_n their_o bond_n and_o obligation_n and_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o the_o debtor_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o do_v at_o their_o command_n they_o assemble_v multitude_n with_o arm_n and_o fire_n threaten_v present_a death_n and_o burn_v of_o their_o house_n st._n august_n epistle_n 50._o praetexatus_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o donatist_n die_v they_o ordain_v rogatus_n in_o his_o place_n be_v a_o person_n of_o good_a learning_n and_o reputation_n who_o afterward_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o catholic_n communion_n whereupon_o they_o so_o persecute_v he_o that_o at_o length_n the_o circumcellian_o pluck_v out_o his_o tongue_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n as_o st._n august_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la cum_fw-la emerito_fw-la no_o good_a catholic_n while_o he_o live_v among_o they_o can_v be_v secure_a of_o any_o possession_n nor_o of_o life_n itself_o 61._o epist_n 61._o for_o as_o st._n august_n qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la nequam_fw-la cvi_fw-la bone_fw-la they_o that_o by_o fire_n water_n and_o precipice_n desperate_o destroy_v their_o own_o life_n have_v a_o easy_a command_n and_o power_n over_o the_o live_v of_o other_o and_o yet_o these_o man_n will_v first_o cry_v out_o of_o persecution_n nos_fw-la ab_fw-la armatis_fw-la vestris_fw-la fustibus_fw-la &_o ferro_fw-la concidimur_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la dicitis_fw-la pati_fw-la persecutionem_fw-la st._n august_n epist_n 166._o give_v many_o instance_n of_o their_o cruel_a usage_n of_o such_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o catholic_n marcus_z a_o priest_n of_o his_o own_o proper_a motion_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o catholic_n and_o short_o after_o some_o of_o the_o donatist_n meet_v he_o and_o will_v have_v destroy_v he_o have_v not_o some_o that_o by_o accident_n come_v by_o rescue_v he_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n restitutus_n another_o convert_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o his_o house_n beaten_z and_o drag_v through_o the_o mud_n and_o long_o keep_v a_o prisoner_n until_o proculianus_fw-la obtain_v his_o deliverance_n marcianus_n have_v his_o house_n beset_v and_o he_o escape_v they_o beat_v his_o subdeacon_n so_o as_o they_o leave_v he_o for_o dead_a they_o make_v public_a proclamation_n that_o whoever_o shall_v communicate_v with_o maximianus_n his_o house_n shall_v be_v burn_v and_o when_o possidius_n be_v send_v to_o fugilia_n to_o visit_v and_o instruct_v some_o people_n there_o the_o donatist_n lay_v ambush_n for_o he_o which_o he_o have_v escape_v they_o pursue_v he_o to_o a_o house_n where_o he_o hide_v himself_o and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n three_o time_n intend_v to_o have_v burn_v he_o alive_a have_v not_o the_o country_n man_n quench_v the_o fire_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o some_o of_o the_o donatist_n clergy_n who_o be_v condemn_v for_o this_o outrage_n in_o a_o mulct_n of_o ten_o pound_n of_o gold_n the_o good_a bishop_n possidius_n intercede_v for_o they_o and_o get_v the_o penalty_n to_o be_v remit_v so_o desperate_o be_v they_o bend_v to_o ruin_v the_o catholic_n that_o sometime_o they_o join_v with_o the_o arian_n and_o macedonian_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o pagan_n and_o with_o the_o jew_n who_o the_o father_n of_o that_o age_n call_v coelicolas_fw-la to_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n who_o meet_v again_o in_o another_o council_n at_o carthage_n and_o decree_n to_o send_v legate_n to_o honorius_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o great_a slaughter_n make_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o donatist_n who_o have_v slay_v many_o eminent_a person_n namely_o severus_n macarius_n evodius_n theasius_fw-la and_o victor_n who_o be_v bishop_n beside_o grea●_n number_n of_o other_o person_n they_o appoint_v therefore_o restitutus_n and_o florentius_n to_o infor●●_n the_o emperor_n of_o their_o continue_a cruelty_n and_o st._n augustine_n send_v letter_n to_o olympius_n a_o m●●_n of_o great_a account_n with_o the_o emperor_n desire_v that_o some_o assistance_n may_v be_v speedy_o send_v ●●to_o they_o upon_o which_o the_o emperor_n send_v 〈◊〉_d rescript_n command_v
that_o such_o jew_n and_o heretic_n as_o molest_v the_o church_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o banishment_n or_o loss_n of_o life_n o●●_n device_n of_o the_o donatist_n may_v be_v here_o seasonable_o mention_v which_o be_v this_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n and_o arcadius_n his_o brother_n be_v person_n of_o so_o much_o piety_n and_o clemency_n that_o they_o can_v not_o immediate_o reproach_v they_o as_o persecutor_n and_o therefore_o they_o lay_v the_o blame_n of_o all_o the_o severe_a law_n that_o be_v enact_v against_o they_o 129._o st._n august_n epist_n 129._o upon_o the_o evil_a counsellor_n that_o we●●_n near_o they_o these_o be_v not_o the_o law_n say_v they_o of_o the_o son_n of_o theodosius_n but_o of_o stilicho_n yet_o when_o stilicho_n be_v dead_a the_o same_o law_n be_v vigorous_o execute_v against_o they_o i_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 410._o that_o attalic_a a_o tyrant_n have_v invade_v the_o emperor_n dominion_n and_o promise_a protection_n to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v submit_v to_o he_o whereupon_o many_o of_o the_o donatist_n flee_v to_o he_o insomuch_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v enforce_v to_o grant_v a_o general_n toleration_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v worship_v god_n in_o what_o manner_n he_o please_v to_o prevent_v that_o general_a revolt_n to_o attalus_n which_o be_v fear_v upon_o this_o the_o donatist_n grow_v more_o insolent_a than_o ever_o so_o that_o they_o permit_v not_o the_o catholic_n doctor_n to_o speak_v against_o their_o error_n nor_o to_o preach_v the_o truth_n they_o drag_v restitutus_n a_o presbyter_n through_o a_o channel_n of_o mud_n 166._o possidonius_fw-la in_o vitâ_fw-la aug._n &_o contra_n cresc_n l._n 2._o &_o epist_n 166._o and_o after_o twelve_o day_n torment_n slay_v he_o they_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o other_o and_o pour_v in_o lime_n and_o vinegar_n into_o the_o hole_n and_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n terrify_v all_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n to_o divert_v this_o fury_n the_o catholic_n meet_v again_o at_o carthage_n and_o send_v four_o bishop_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o acquaint_v he_o of_o the_o cruelty_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v upon_o his_o edict_n for_o toleration_n which_o he_o recall_v by_o high_a rescript_n in_o these_o word_n 51._o codex_fw-la de_fw-la rel._n l._n 3._o &_o de_fw-la haeret_fw-la 51._o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la circa_fw-la catholicam_fw-la fidem_fw-la vel_fw-la olim_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la vel_fw-la parentum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la religiosa_fw-la constituit_fw-la vel_fw-la nostra_fw-la serenitas_fw-la roboravit_fw-la novellâ_fw-la superstitione_n remotâ_fw-la integra_fw-la &_o inviolata_fw-la custodire_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la that_o whatever_o law_n have_v be_v establish_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o predecessor_n concern_v the_o catholic_n faith_n shall_v be_v hold_v firm_a and_o inviolated_a by_o the_o four_o bishop_n send_v from_o this_o council_n to_o the_o emperor_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o st._n augustine_n who_o complain_v that_o in_o the_o region_n belong_v to_o hippo_n where_o the_o barbarian_n have_v not_o come_v the_o robbery_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o donatist_n clergy_n and_o their_o circumcellian_n the_o church_n be_v make_v more_o desolate_a than_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o barbarian_n it_o be_v earnest_o petition_v that_o the_o donatist_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o a_o public_a conference_n with_o the_o catholic_n all_o other_o endeavour_n for_o union_n be_v frustrate_v this_o honorius_n willing_o grant_v 413._o pridie_fw-la id._n octob._n 413._o and_o lest_o the_o donatist_n shall_v refuse_v this_o christian_a mean_n or_o commit_v any_o act_n of_o violence_n against_o the_o catholic_n he_o send_v marcellinus_n his_o principal_a notary_n or_o secretary_n to_o be_v a_o moderator_n between_o they_o and_o to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o proceed_n and_o lest_o he_o shall_v meet_v with_o the_o like_a affront_n as_o paulus_n and_o macarius_n do_v when_o they_o be_v send_v by_o constans_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n he_o command_v a_o sufficient_a army_n to_o attend_v he_o which_o also_o the_o catholic_n fear_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o circumcellian_o just_o desire_v the_o day_n appoint_v for_o this_o conference_n be_v at_o hand_n the_o donatist_n bishop_n be_v as_o they_o report_v 279_o enter_v the_o city_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o number_n so_o as_o they_o draw_v all_o the_o city_n to_o be_v spectator_n and_o to_o admire_v their_o equipage_n and_o though_o many_o of_o they_o live_v on_o the_o benevolence_n of_o their_o faction_n be_v render_v uncapable_a by_o the_o imperial_a law_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o possession_n or_o upon_o that_o which_o they_o have_v wrest_v from_o the_o catholic_n in_o licentious_a time_n the_o catholic_n be_v far_a inferior_a to_o they_o as_o well_o in_o riches_n as_o in_o ostentation_n the_o catholic_n be_v in_o number_n 286_o many_o of_o their_o party_n have_v be_v slay_v and_o many_o be_v afraid_a to_o travel_v because_o of_o the_o circumcellian_o however_o their_o number_n much_o exceed_v the_o donatist_n for_o when_o st._n augustine_n view_v the_o subscription_n of_o that_o party_n to_o satisfy_v himself_o of_o their_o number_n he_o find_v that_o the_o noise_n of_o 279._o be_v shrink_v into_o 159._o the_o meeting_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v at_o the_o gargilian_a bath_n in_o a_o spacious_a room_n fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n emerito_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la cum_fw-la emerito_fw-la before_o the_o catholic_n enter_v they_o agree_v mutual_o by_o solemn_a promise_n that_o if_o the_o donatist_n can_v evince_v that_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n belong_v to_o their_o party_n they_o will_v not_o desire_v to_o retain_v their_o episcopal_a dignity_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o donatist_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o bono_fw-mi pacis_fw-la for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n they_o will_v notwithstanding_o admit_v of_o the_o donatist_n as_o their_o brethren_n and_o colleague_n upon_o their_o conformity_n to_o enjoy_v their_o several_a dignity_n and_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o competition_n for_o the_o present_a between_o a_o catholic_n and_o a_o donatist_n for_o any_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o present_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o donatist_n and_o if_o the_o catholic_n die_v he_o before_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o civilian_n call_v it_o a_o right_a of_o succession_n wherein_o they_o manifest_v their_o real_a charity_n who_o as_o they_o general_o profess_v parati_fw-la erant_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la pro_fw-la christi_fw-la unitate_fw-la deponere_fw-la &_o non_fw-la perdere_fw-la sed_fw-la deo_fw-la commendare_fw-la be_v prepare_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o bishopric_n for_o the_o christian_a unity_n and_o not_o think_v they_o lose_v but_o entrust_v with_o god_n delib_n p._n 220._o this_o charity_n be_v not_o answer_v with_o the_o like_a from_o the_o donatist_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v be_v salute_v by_o the_o catholic_n as_o brethren_n marcellinus_n will_v they_o all_o to_o sit_v down_o according_o the_o catholic_n take_v their_o seat_n but_o the_o donatist_n refuse_v and_o primianus_n their_o titular_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n reply_v carth._n august_n post_fw-la collatine_n carth._n indignu●_n est_fw-la ut_fw-la silij_fw-la martyrum_fw-la &_o progeny_n traditor●●_n in_o unum_fw-la conveniant_fw-la it_o be_v a_o indignity_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o sit_v with_o the_o offspring_n of_o traditor_n another_o say_v odi_fw-la ecclesian_n malignantium_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la impiis_fw-la non_fw-la sedebo_fw-la to_o which_o the_o catholic_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v meet_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o not_o of_o man_n person_n and_o desire_v that_o nec_fw-la causa_fw-la causae_fw-la nec_fw-la persona_fw-la personae_fw-la praejudicet_fw-la former_a cause_n and_o person_n may_v not_o create_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o present_a at_o length_n they_o condescend_v to_o take_v their_o seat_n and_o then_o it_o be_v propose_v by_o marcellinus_n that_o for_o order_n sake_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o select_a number_n appoint_v by_o both_o party_n to_o discourse_v pro_fw-la &_o con_v this_o after_o some_o reluctancy_n by_o the_o donatist_n be_v yield_v to_o and_o the_o number_n on_o each_o side_n be_v to_o be_v seven_o whereof_o st._n augustine_n be_v to_o be_v prolocutor_n for_o the_o catholic_n and_o petilian_n who_o have_v be_v a_o civilian_n for_o the_o donatist_n there_o be_v also_o four_o notary_n appoint_v by_o each_o party_n to_o write_v down_o the_o several_a argument_n and_o answer_n which_o be_v print_v at_o large_a and_o join_v with_o the_o work_n of_o optatus_n i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o they_o and_o only_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o what_o be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a case_n of_o the_o schism_n marcellinus_n have_v produce_v the_o emperor_n rescript_n for_o the_o treaty_n promise_v they_o all_o candour_n freedom_n and_o protection_n
religion_n be_v martyr_n 146._o optat._n p._n 146._o and_o according_o altar_n be_v build_v to_o their_o memorial_n and_o prayer_n offer_v up_o on_o those_o altar_n these_o circumcellian_o have_v a_o solemn_a initiation_n for_o have_v devote_v themselves_o to_o violent_a death_n which_o they_o sometime_o voluntary_o execute_v on_o themselves_o or_o at_o the_o command_n of_o their_o brethren_n their_o neighbour_n and_o relation_n give_v they_o all_o possible_a respect_n and_o attendance_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v deny_v to_o they_o for_o their_o encouragement_n that_o like_o so_o many_o fat_a beast_n they_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o slaughter_n rather_o than_o for_o a_o sacrifice_n which_o yet_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o they_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n in_o a_o acceptable_a manner_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o declare_v themselves_o ready_a for_o such_o desperate_a design_n their_o brethren_n assemble_v and_o pray_v and_o give_v thanks_o for_o that_o supernatural_a and_o heroic_a spirit_n wherewith_o they_o be_v inspire_v be_v thus_o in_o a_o most_o diabolical_a manner_n initiate_v they_o will_v go_v forth_o sometime_o arm_v sometime_o unarm_v but_o resolve_v to_o provoke_v whosoever_o they_o meet_v with_o rail_a beat_v and_o wound_v they_o sometime_o slay_v other_o or_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o if_o this_o happen_v not_o they_o will_v cast_v themselves_o into_o deep_a well_n or_o over_o high_a precipice_n to_o their_o certain_a destruction_n sometime_o these_o circumcellian_o assemble_v in_o great_a number_n sub_fw-la specie_fw-la martyrum_fw-la rapientium_fw-la latrocinantes_fw-la play_v the_o robber_n under_o pretence_n of_o martyr_n as_o philaster_n observe_v or_o else_o real_o attempt_v such_o act_n of_o hostility_n upon_o the_o catholic_n their_o house_n and_o church_n or_o upon_o the_o emperor_n soldier_n as_o cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o thousand_o bonifac._n de_fw-fr fabutis_fw-la haereticor_n st._n august_n epist_n 50._o ad_fw-la bonifac._n theodoret_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o company_n of_o these_o who_o go_v abroad_o arm_v and_o resolve_v to_o run_v this_o mad_a race_n and_o meet_v with_o a_o young_a man_n unarm_v they_o be_v so_o humane_a as_o not_o to_o destroy_v he_o with_o such_o unequal_a number_n wherefore_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o they_o will_v deliver_v their_o weapon_n to_o he_o to_o wound_v and_o kill_v they_o as_o he_o please_v but_o threaten_v he_o also_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o execute_v they_o they_o will_v miserable_o destroy_v he_o the_o young_a man_n seem_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o condition_n only_o he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bind_v not_o only_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o fulfil_v their_o desire_n but_o also_o because_o he_o fear_v that_o when_o he_o have_v shed_v the_o blood_n of_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n the_o survivor_n may_v to_o preserve_v their_o own_o life_n take_v away_o he_o they_o therefore_o do_v all_o agree_v to_o this_o as_o a_o reasonable_a proposal_n and_o forthwith_o submit_v themselves_o to_o be_v bind_v and_o fetter_v by_o the_o young_a man_n which_o have_v do_v with_o as_o much_o skill_n as_o he_o can_v he_o first_o destroy_v most_o of_o their_o weapon_n and_o then_o beat_v they_o sound_o with_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o depart_v leave_v they_o in_o their_o bond_n to_o be_v mock_v and_o deride_v by_o the_o passenger_n this_o frenzy_n they_o think_v a_o very_a high_a enthusiasm_n but_o malus_n daemon_n istam_fw-la phrenesim_fw-la immisit_fw-la it_o be_v the_o devil_n that_o be_v a_o murderer_n from_o the_o beginning_n that_o inspire_v it_o there_o be_v two_o mad_a captain_n of_o these_o martyr_n of_o the_o devil_n that_o as_o theodoret_n say_v be_v instar_fw-la corybantum_n furentes_fw-la &_o debacchante_n like_o the_o priest_n of_o bacchus_n drink_v with_o fury_n and_o lead_v on_o great_a number_n of_o the_o circumcellian_o to_o destroy_v as_o far_o as_o they_o go_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n burn_a house_n and_o church_n raze_v the_o altar_n and_o cast_v the_o bibles_n into_o the_o fire_n with_o some_o such_o donatus_n bishop_n of_o bagaia_n assault_v macarius_n and_o paulus_n who_o have_v the_o roman_a soldier_n to_o guard_v they_o slay_v great_a number_n of_o they_o who_o be_v destroy_v he_o afterward_o disow_v and_o deny_v they_o burial_n and_o at_o last_o cast_v himself_o headlong_o and_o perish_v in_o a_o well_o you_o have_v hear_v former_o of_o salvius_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o donatist_n who_o make_v another_o faction_n among_o the_o membresitans_fw-la he_o build_v a_o church_n for_o his_o party_n and_o keep_v a_o separate_a congregation_n for_o a_o while_n but_o be_v abandon_v by_o the_o donatist_n who_o condemn_v he_o in_o a_o synod_n of_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o mad_a circumcellian_o who_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v hang_v dead_a dog_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o dance_v about_o he_o parmen_fw-la august_n l._n 3._o cont_n parmen_fw-la sing_v filthy_a song_n this_o saint_n augustine_n say_v they_o will_v excuse_v because_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o a_o full_a synod_n of_o bishop_n to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o if_o he_o suffer_v just_o be_v condemn_v by_o their_o bishop_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o repine_v and_o murmur_v it_o they_o also_o suffer_v who_o be_v so_o often_o condemn_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v priùs_fw-la quid_fw-la faciunt_fw-la deinde_fw-la quid_fw-la patiuntur_fw-la first_n what_o they_o do_v against_o other_o and_o then_o what_o they_o suffer_v from_o other_o the_o history_n of_o the_o maximianist_n you_o have_v have_v already_o i_o shall_v now_o acquaint_v you_o with_o another_o faction_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v at_o rome_n for_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o they_o can_v not_o answer_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o catholic_n for_o the_o universality_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o consider_v how_o numerous_a they_o be_v in_o all_o africa_n they_o send_v their_o emissary_n abroad_o and_o especial_o at_o rome_n they_o have_v plant_v some_o of_o their_o faction_n so_o that_o at_o length_n they_o pretend_v that_o no_o party_n be_v more_o catholic_n then_o themselves_o victor_n be_v settle_v as_o the_o titular_a bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n his_o successor_n be_v first_o bonifacius_n balatensis_n 2._o encolpius_n 3._o macrobius_n 4._o lucianus_n 5._o claudianus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n augustine_n but_o as_o both_o optatus_n and_o st._n augustine_n say_v they_o can_v pretend_v no_o high_o than_o victor_n whereas_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o rome_n can_v derive_v their_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n but_o victor_n be_v filius_fw-la sine_fw-la patre_fw-la discipulus_fw-la sine_fw-la magistro_fw-la and_o episcopus_fw-la sine_fw-la populo_fw-la a_o son_n without_o a_o father_n a_o disciple_n without_o a_o master_n and_o a_o bishop_n without_o a_o flock_n nor_o can_v any_o of_o they_o produce_v their_o literas_fw-la formatas_fw-la communicatory_a or_o testimonial_a letter_n signify_v their_o communion_n with_o the_o universal_a church_n beside_o sr._n augustine_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o live_v at_o rome_n more_o like_a beast_n of_o prey_n than_o like_o a_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o never_o meet_v but_o in_o speluncis_fw-la in_o den_n and_o cave_n without_o the_o city_n where_o they_o keep_v their_o conventicle_n and_o from_o their_o wander_a from_o place_n to_o place_n they_o be_v call_v montense_n campitae_fw-la and_o rupitani_fw-la as_o st._n hierome_n observe_v not_o unlike_o our_o quaker_n quod_fw-la inter_fw-la homines_fw-la solet_fw-la esse_fw-la common_a 78._o optatus_n p._n 78._o salutationis_fw-la officium_fw-la auferunt_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la ave_fw-la dicunt_fw-la cviquam_fw-la nostrum_fw-la nec_fw-la monstrare_fw-la vias_fw-la eadem_fw-la nisi_fw-la sacra_fw-la colenti_fw-la they_o will_v not_o salute_v any_o nor_o bid_v they_o god_n speed_n i_o shall_v name_v but_o one_o mad_a crew_n more_o which_o be_v head_v by_o optatus_n gildoniensis_n a_o donatist_n bishop_n who_o be_v call_v gildoniensis_n from_o one_o gildo_n a_o barbarous_a person_n who_o invade_v africa_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o make_v havoc_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o he_o this_o optatus_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o circumcellian_o join_v himself_o and_o be_v first_o latrociniis_fw-la infamis_fw-la notorious_a for_o his_o robbery_n he_o snatch_v away_o the_o wife_n from_o their_o husband_n and_o child_n from_o their_o parent_n cause_v many_o abortion_n and_o in_o his_o cruelty_n exceed_v the_o very_a barbarian_n for_o they_o will_v kill_v they_o at_o once_o but_o he_o will_v torment_v they_o many_o day_n together_o that_o they_o may_v die_v daily_o so_o that_o historian_n observe_v he_o as_o much_o exceed_v the_o circumcellian_o as_o they_o do_v exceed_v other_o in_o cruelty_n their_o opinion_n it_o appear_v not_o that_o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o any_o false_a
doctrine_n for_o a_o long_a time_n until_o they_o begin_v to_o rebaptize_v upon_o a_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a minister_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o by_o consequence_n no_o true_a sacrament_n st._n augustine_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v pares_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la &_o ritibus_fw-la agree_v in_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o when_o optatus_n write_v against_o parmenian_a 72_o optat._n p._n 72_o they_o have_v general_o one_o creed_n one_o testament_n and_o one_o baptism_n viz._n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n they_o pray_v to_o one_o god_n and_o use_v the_o lord_n prayer_n alike_o the_o controversy_n be_v not_o the_o captie_a but_o de_fw-la corpore_fw-la concern_v the_o head_n but_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n but_o their_o schism_n which_o divide_v that_o body_n be_v sufficient_a to_o condemn_v they_o emerito_fw-la opt._n p._n 72._o st._n august_n cum_fw-la emerito_fw-la extra_n ecclesiam_fw-la omne_fw-la possunt_fw-la habere_fw-la praeter_fw-la salutem_fw-la possunt_fw-la habere_fw-la honorem_fw-la possunt_fw-la habere_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la possunt_fw-la cantare_fw-la haleluia_o possunt_fw-la respondere_fw-la amen_o possunt_fw-la evangelium_fw-la tenere_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o silij_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la fidem_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o praedicare_fw-la sed_fw-la nusquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la catholica_fw-la salutem_fw-la possunt_fw-la invenire_fw-la he_o grant_v they_o have_v the_o scripture_n the_o sacrament_n the_o prayer_n and_o preach_v material_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o church_n but_o yet_o salvation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v but_o within_o the_o church_n all_o which_o be_v true_a upon_o the_o ground_n of_o st._n paul_n as_o well_o as_o st._n augustine_n because_o without_o charity_n all_o these_o gift_n and_o exercise_n do_v profit_v nothing_o 1_o cor._n 13._o and_o therefore_o the_o primitive_a father_n do_v so_o passionate_o declaim_v against_o schism_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a confusion_n in_o the_o church_n than_o heresy_n ordinary_o be_v but_o because_o it_o do_v equal_o endanger_v the_o salvation_n of_o those_o that_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o it_o fit_v they_o for_o any_o error_n dionysius_n alexandrinus_n write_v to_o novatian_n 152._o quisquis_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la separatus_fw-la est_fw-la quanquam_fw-la laudabiliter_fw-la se_fw-la vivere_fw-la existimet_fw-la hoc_fw-la solo_fw-la scelere_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la christi_fw-la unitate_fw-la disjunctus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la habebit_fw-la vitam_fw-la epist_n 152._o that_o he_o may_v rather_o do_v any_o thing_n than_o rend_v the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o schism_n which_o say_v he_o you_o ought_v to_o avoid_v as_o much_o as_o idolatry_n for_o when_o you_o fly_v from_o idolatry_n you_o consult_v only_o your_o own_o safety_n but_o when_o you_o avoid_v schism_n you_o consult_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o mention_v that_o great_a error_n in_o the_o chief_a article_n of_o faith_n wherein_o donatus_n himself_o and_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n agree_v with_o the_o arian_n as_o divers_a of_o the_o deum_fw-la the_o aug_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la vult_fw-la deum_fw-la ancient_n have_v record_v viz._n that_o the_o son_n be_v less_o than_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n than_o the_o son_n this_o be_v a_o consequent_a of_o the_o schism_n and_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o such_o as_o first_o desert_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n to_o deny_v the_o faith_n and_o verity_n therein_o profess_v within_o a_o short_a time_n it_o be_v my_o intent_n to_o speak_v chief_o of_o such_o opinion_n as_o lead_v they_o to_o it_o or_o harden_v they_o in_o it_o that_o other_o may_v see_v and_o avoid_v they_o there_o be_v a_o strict_a canon_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n forbid_v christian_n to_o hold_v any_o communion_n with_o such_o as_o have_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n turn_v apostate_n or_o traditor_n until_o they_o have_v undergo_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o manifest_v their_o repentance_n but_o as_o if_o this_o canon_n be_v not_o strict_a enough_o the_o novatian_o first_o and_o then_o the_o donatist_n make_v themselves_o wise_a than_o the_o law_n and_o will_v not_o on_o any_o term_n admit_v such_o person_n account_v that_o by_o communion_n with_o they_o the_o whole_a congregation_n be_v defile_v and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o the_o clergy_n they_o account_v of_o as_o lay_v person_n and_o the_o lay_v people_n they_o esteem_v of_o as_o heathen_a their_o baptism_n be_v frustrate_v upon_o this_o ground_n they_o withdraw_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o cecilian_a and_o other_o catholic_n bishop_n pretend_v they_o have_v be_v traditor_n and_o that_o all_o the_o people_n adhere_v to_o they_o be_v pollute_v and_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o lawful_o rule_v or_o teach_v the_o people_n nor_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n the_o efficacy_n of_o all_o these_o ordinance_n depend_v o●_n the_o holiness_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o true_a minister_n but_o among_o themselves_o for_o this_o opinion_n they_o urge_v acti_fw-la 19.4_o where_o st._n paul_n give_v order_n that_o they_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o st._n john_n shall_v be_v baptize_v again_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n now_o if_o john_n baptism_n say_v they_o who_o be_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v make_v void_a much_o more_o ought_v the_o baptism_n of_o those_o that_o be_v enemy_n and_o apostate_n to_o be_v so_o account_v against_o this_o opinion_n optatus_n argue_v thus_o non_n dote_v ministri_fw-la sed_fw-la trinitatem_fw-la in_o sacramento_n operari_fw-la cvi_fw-la concurrit_fw-la fides_fw-la &_o professie_a credentium_fw-la the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o minister_n but_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n in_o who_o if_o they_o that_o be_v baptize_v do_v believe_v and_o make_v profession_n according_o their_o baptism_n will_v doubtless_o have_v its_o effect_n for_o the_o believer_n be_v regenerate_v not_o according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o minister_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sacrament_n nascitur_fw-la credens_fw-fr non_fw-fr ex_fw-la ministri_fw-la sterilitate_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la fertilitate_fw-la this_o be_v handsome_o express_v by_o gregory_n nazianzene_n in_o the_o allusion_n of_o a_o image_n engrave_v on_o two_o seal_n one_o of_o iron_n another_o of_o gold_n where_o the_o image_n be_v the_o same_o the_o iron_n seal_n make_v the_o same_o impression_n as_o that_o of_o gold_n but_o st._n augustine_n observe_v also_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o baptism_n of_o st._n john_n and_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n chri●●_n which_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o therefore_o both_o optatus_n and_o st._n augustine_n charge_v the_o donatist_n with_o no_o less_o sin_n than_o blasphemy_n when_o as_o their_o practice_n be_v they_o will_v exorcise_v those_o who_o they_o have_v rebaptise_v with_o this_o form_n of_o word_n maledicte_n exi_fw-la for_o as_o call_v the_o whole_a trinity_n in_o who_o name_n they_o have_v be_v baptize_v accurse_v optatus_n therefore_o far_o urge_v 86_o opt._n p._n 86_o si_fw-mi datis_fw-la alterum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la date_n alteram_fw-la fidem_fw-la date_n alterum_fw-la christum_fw-la it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o renew_v the_o baptism_n where_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o faith_n he_o add_v etsi_fw-la hominum_fw-la litigant_fw-la mentes_fw-la non_fw-la litigant_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o same_o although_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o that_o administer_v it_o may_v differ_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v therefore_o admit_v of_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o donatist_n although_o the_o donatist_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n approve_v of_o the_o catholic_n baptism_n which_o plain_o argue_v as_o well_o their_o excess_n of_o pride_n as_o their_o defect_n of_o charity_n both_o which_o st._n augustine_n observe_v in_o a_o donatist_n bishop_n that_o preach_v in_o his_o city_n of_o hippo_n who_o use_v this_o comparison_n that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v like_o noah_n ark_n it_o be_v pitch_v both_o within_o and_o without_o without_o nè_fw-la admitteret_fw-la baptisma_fw-la alienum_fw-la and_o within_o nè_fw-la emitteret_fw-la suum_fw-la that_o it_o may_v not_o admit_v of_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v by_o other_o nor_o baptize_v any_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o persuasion_n they_o u●ged_v the_o bare_a authority_n of_o st._n cyprian_n for_o their_o rebaptise_v which_o as_o st._n augustine_n say_v the●●_n despise_v when_o he_o plead_v for_o the_o unity_n of_o th●●_n church_n admonuit_fw-la cyprianus_n tolerandos_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la malos_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la propter_fw-la choose_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la deserendam_fw-la &_o exemplo_fw-la consirmavit_fw-la &_o praecepto_fw-la admonuit_fw-la though_o his_o argument_n we●●_n enforce_v with_o scripture_n
come_v to_o advance_v idolatry_n and_o superstition_n that_o they_o have_v bring_v image_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o will_v command_v the_o people_n to_o worship_v they_o whereas_o those_o statue_n be_v send_v rather_o as_o a_o token_n of_o the_o emperor_n favour_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o those_o emperor_n to_o send_v their_o effigy_n into_o those_o country_n under_o their_o dominion_n to_o which_o they_o can_v not_o come_v in_o person_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n have_v provide_v by_o their_o edict_n that_o cultura_fw-la excedens_fw-la hominum_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la supremo_fw-la numini_fw-la reservaretur_fw-la only_a a_o civil_a respect_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v to_o they_o and_o divine_a worship_n to_o be_v reserve_v to_o god_n alone_o and_o the_o event_n prove_v they_o liar_n for_o when_o those_o peacemaker_n come_v and_o communicate_v with_o the_o catholic_n nil_fw-la tale_n visum_fw-la est_fw-la nil_fw-la viderunt_fw-la christiani_n oculi_fw-la quod_fw-la horrerent_fw-la there_o be_v no_o change_n or_o innovation_n in_o the_o public_a worship_n but_o the_o same_o decency_n and_o order_n be_v observe_v as_o former_o and_o those_o image_n prove_v to_o be_v only_a imagination_n of_o their_o own_o brain_n the_o second_o nicene_n council_n call_v these_o image_n of_o the_o emperor_n laurata_n &_o iconas_n which_o be_v send_v to_o great_a city_n the_o people_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o with_o acclamation_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o they_o do_v honour_n and_o not_o the_o paint_a image_n thus_o also_o they_o accuse_v marcellinus_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o bribe_n and_o present_n from_o the_o catholic_n to_o incline_v he_o to_o their_o cause_n and_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n be_v say_v to_o be_v seduce_v by_o evil_a counsellor_n though_o he_o act_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o as_o to_o false_a accusation_n they_o give_v such_o proof_n of_o their_o faculty_n in_o contrive_v they_o that_o st._n augustine_n at_o the_o conference_n at_o carthage_n hear_v they_o contrary_a to_o evident_a truth_n to_o charge_n felix_n and_o mensurius_n for_o traditor_n and_o to_o allege_v that_o optatus_n have_v write_v that_o cecilian_a be_v condemn_v by_o miltiades_n and_o that_o constantine_n have_v imprison_v he_o at_o brixia_n tell_v cresconius_n that_o he_o wonder_v how_o the_o donatist_n can_v have_v any_o blood_n in_o their_o body_n and_o not_o blush_v at_o the_o mention_v of_o such_o thing_n and_o as_o to_o st._n augustine_n particular_a they_o give_v he_o no_o other_o character_n but_o of_o a_o contentious_a sophister_n that_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v avoid_v than_o confuse_v and_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o a_o wolf_n upon_o no_o other_o provocation_n but_o because_o as_o st._n augustine_n say_v they_o have_v rather_o cover_v a_o bad_a cause_n with_o wicked_a slander_n and_o excuse_n than_o to_o end_v it_o by_o fair_a disputation_n and_o inquiry_n after_o truth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n say_v he_o that_o cresconius_n me_n fecit_fw-la causam_fw-la cum_fw-la defecisset_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la fall_v so_o foul_o on_o my_o person_n when_o i_o have_v fair_o overthrow_v his_o cause_n leave_v off_o such_o subterfuge_n say_v he_o i_o be_o but_o one_o man_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n not_o my_o own_o that_o be_v now_o in_o question_n what_o my_o conversation_n be_v be_v know_v to_o those_o among_o who_o i_o live_v we_o be_v now_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n optatus_n complain_v of_o the_o like_a calumny_n long_o before_o nullus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la est_fw-la 69._o opt._n p._n 69._o qui_fw-la non_fw-la suis_fw-la tractatibus_fw-la convitia_fw-la nostra_fw-la miscet_fw-la lectiones_fw-la dominicas_fw-la incipitis_fw-la &_o tractatus_fw-la vestros_fw-la ad_fw-la injuriam_fw-la nostram_fw-la explicatis_fw-la profertis_fw-la evangelium_fw-la &_o facitis_fw-la absenti_fw-la fratri_fw-la convitium_fw-la 81._o idem_fw-la p._n 81._o nec_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la bonam_fw-la vis_fw-la habere_fw-la nec_fw-la pacem_fw-la they_o wrest_v and_o torture_v the_o scripture_n to_o make_v it_o speak_v against_o their_o brethren_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o you_o that_o do_v nor_o fill_n up_o his_o sermon_n with_o slander_n you_o begin_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o expound_v they_o to_o our_o injury_n and_o disgrace_n you_o have_v neither_o peace_n nor_o good_a will_n turba_n gravis_fw-la paci_fw-la placidaeque_fw-la inimica_fw-la quieti_fw-la of_o their_o cruelty_n what_o st._n cyprian_n epistle_n 49._o observe_v of_o donatus_n be_v true_a of_o these_o in_o ipsa_fw-la persecutione_n alia_fw-la nostris_fw-la persecutio_fw-la fuit_fw-la st._n augustine_n in_o the_o psalm_n which_o he_o write_v against_o the_o donatist_n say_v more_o quod_fw-la persecutor_n non_fw-la fecit_fw-la ipsi_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la in_o pace_n they_o that_o be_v prodigal_a of_o their_o own_o life_n can_v not_o be_v spare_v of_o other_o man_n no_o soon_o do_v any_o of_o the_o people_n fly_v from_o the_o catholic_n to_o the_o donatist_n but_o they_o be_v of_o another_o spirit_n clean_a contrary_n to_o what_o the_o gospel_n inspire_v good_a christian_n withal_o this_o make_v the_o lion_n as_o mild_a as_o the_o lamb_n but_o among_o the_o donatist_n not_o only_o man_n but_o woman_n of_o sheep_n become_v wolf_n of_o faithful_a perfidious_a of_o patient_a furious_a of_o peaceable_a contentious_a and_o of_o modest_a impudent_a optatus_n p._n 99_o say_v they_o be_v pragmatici_fw-la &_o crudeles_fw-la busy_a and_o diligent_a in_o exercise_v cruelty_n episcopi_fw-la vestri_fw-la multas_fw-la caedes_fw-la propria_fw-la manu_fw-la perpetrarunt_fw-la many_o of_o their_o bishop_n do_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n shed_v that_o blood_n for_o the_o spare_n of_o which_o christ_n shed_v his._n under_o constantine_n and_o other_o good_a emperor_n they_o do_v not_o make_v such_o havoc_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o will_v they_o be_v then_o awe_v by_o a_o great_a power_n 48._o epist_n 48._o but_o st._n augustine_n tell_v they_o nulla_fw-la bestia_fw-la mansueta_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la neminem_fw-la mordet_fw-la cum_fw-la dentes_fw-la &_o ungue_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la the_o lion_n or_o the_o bear_n do_v not_o lose_v their_o nature_n when_o they_o lose_v their_o liberty_n or_o their_o paw_n and_o tooth_n and_o that_o their_o intention_n be_v always_o cruel_a their_o action_n manifest_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o get_v liberty_n and_o their_o power_n be_v increase_v under_o julian_n quae_fw-la caedes_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la factae_fw-la postquam_fw-la julianus_n basilicas_fw-la tradidit_fw-la what_o murder_n do_v they_o not_o commit_v when_o julian_n restore_v the_o church_n and_o give_v they_o power_n they_o force_v the_o catholic_n from_o their_o habitation_n and_o church_n into_o the_o mountain_n or_o into_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o there_o assault_v they_o with_o as_o much_o fury_n as_o the_o most_o barbarous_a enemy_n they_o slay_v the_o bishop_n at_o the_o altar_n and_o those_o church_n which_o dioclesian_n have_v spare_v be_v by_o the_o donatist_n raze_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v interfectores_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la murderer_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o build_v monument_n to_o those_o that_o murder_v they_o and_o this_o do_v animate_v they_o to_o slay_v the_o catholic_n with_o a_o rage_n that_o reach_v up_o to_o heaven_n they_o be_v teach_v that_o they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n in_o it_o when_o man_n think_v their_o passion_n to_o be_v warrant_v from_o heaven_n and_o that_o they_o act_n by_o a_o commission_n from_o god_n they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o their_o great_a hope_n and_o fear_n to_o act_v they_o to_o the_o high_a as_o st._n paul_n do_v before_o his_o conversion_n but_o such_o a_o furious_a zeal_n be_v without_o knowledge_n for_o the_o wisdom_n that_o be_v from_o above_o be_v first_o pure_a then_o peaceable_a etc._n etc._n how_o far_o the_o donatist_n be_v from_o this_o temper_n the_o many_o massacre_n make_v by_o they_o do_v demonstrate_v it_o be_v a_o sport_n to_o they_o to_o shed_v blood_n for_o as_o optatus_n say_v they_o do_v vivum_fw-la facere_fw-la homicidium_fw-la make_v man_n die_v often_o starve_v some_o to_o death_n cut_v off_o the_o hand_n and_o finger_n of_o other_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o other_o with_o lime_n and_o vinegar_n deturbatos_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o dignitatibus_fw-la 99_o opt._n p._n 99_o vivere_fw-la in_o poenam_fw-la quasi_fw-la sibi_fw-la ipsis_fw-la superstites_fw-la sinitis_fw-la the_o very_a mercy_n of_o these_o wicked_a man_n be_v cruel_a yea_o they_o persecute_v they_o after_o death_n deny_v they_o burial_n and_o expose_v their_o dead_a body_n to_o the_o beast_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n ut_fw-la terreatis_fw-la vivos_fw-la male_a tractatis_fw-la mortuos_fw-la negantes_fw-la funeribus_fw-la locum_fw-la cum_fw-la mortuis_fw-la litigatis_fw-la clarius_n a_o priest_n be_v ready_a to_o perform_v the_o solemnity_n accustom_v at_o the_o funeral_n in_o the_o village_n of_o subbulia_n be_v forbid_v by_o his_o bishop_n who_o be_v a_o donatist_n and_o so_o do_v insepultam_fw-la
great_a donatus_n and_o parmenian_a against_o who_o optatus_n write_v his_o seven_o book_n succeed_v he_o it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o set_v down_o here_o a_o series_n of_o the_o bishop_n during_o this_o schism_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o catholic_n bishop_n mensurius_n cecilian_n rufus_n gratus_fw-la genetlius_n aurclius_n the_o donatist_n majorinus_n donatus_n à_fw-fr casi●_n nigris_fw-la donatus_n magnus_fw-la parmenianus_n primianus_n gratus_n and_o parmenian_n be_v the_o two_o bishop_n that_o be_v in_o competition_n anno_fw-la 368._o of_o what_o temper_n parmenian_n be_v optatus_n his_o cotemporary_a a_o person_n great_o belove_v as_o well_o for_o his_o piety_n as_o learning_n have_v show_v at_o large_a he_o want_v very_o little_a of_o the_o pride_n of_o donatus_n and_o for_o calumny_n and_o cruelty_n nothing_o at_o all_o in_o his_o day_n ticonius_n one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o sober_a of_o that_o party_n read_v and_o weigh_v the_o argument_n of_o optatus_n for_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v so_o far_o convince_v that_o he_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o confute_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o assert_v that_o nullius_fw-la hominis_fw-la peccatum_fw-la potest_fw-la praescribere_fw-la promissis_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n can_v make_v void_a the_o promise_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o extent_n of_o christ_n church_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o their_o bishop_n without_o any_o other_o answer_n to_o his_o argument_n now_o the_o great_a confusion_n which_o be_v at_o carthage_n drove_n st._n augustine_n who_o be_v yet_o a_o heathen_a to_o rome_n where_o he_o read_v rhetoric_n and_o philosophy_n until_o at_o length_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o his_o mother_n monica_n and_o his_o converse_n with_o pious_a and_o learned_a man_n especial_o saint_n ambrose_n he_o be_v convert_v and_o baptize_v by_o st._n ambrose_n at_o milan_n and_o become_v malleus_fw-la donatistarum_fw-la a_o happy_a instrument_n to_o destroy_v that_o faction_n alternatim_fw-la faction_n at_o his_o baptism_n te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v first_o sing_v by_o s._n ambrose_n and_o st_n augustine_n alternatim_fw-la which_o valentinian_n seek_v to_o do_v by_o good_a law_n and_o edict_n divers_a of_o which_o be_v yet_o extant_a in_o the_o codex_fw-la justinianus_n as_o that_o against_o all_o heretic_n nullus_fw-la haereticis_fw-la ministeriorum_fw-la locus_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o no_o place_n be_v allow_v to_o they_o that_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n to_o exercise_v their_o ministry_n and_o if_o any_o such_o command_n or_o allowance_n be_v fraudulent_o procure_v it_o shall_v be_v null_a that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v restrain_v from_o such_o meeting_n and_o their_o teacher_n banish_v from_o town_n and_o city_n another_o law_n be_v make_v against_o rebaptise_v that_o the_o offender_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o priesthood_n l._n 2._o ne_fw-fr sanctum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la iteretur_fw-la another_o against_o conventicle_n conventicula_fw-la illicita_fw-la etiam_fw-la extra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la in_o privatis_fw-la aedibus_fw-la celebrari_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la proscriptionis_fw-la domus_fw-la periculo_fw-la imminente_fw-la si_fw-la dominus_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la clericos_fw-la nova_fw-la ac_fw-la tumultuosa_fw-la conventicula_fw-la celebrantes_fw-la susceperit_fw-la i_o shall_v name_v but_o one_o more_o make_v express_o against_o the_o manichee_n and_o donatist_n tit._n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la which_o in_o english_a be_v to_o this_o effect_n we_o do_v deserve_o prosecute_v the_o manichee_n and_o donatist_n with_o severity_n command_v that_o they_o enjoy_v not_o the_o privilege_n common_a to_o other_o because_o they_o offend_v against_o religion_n be_v injurious_a to_o all_o we_o therefore_o pronounce_v they_o uncapable_a of_o enjoy_v any_o public_a bounty_n or_o liberality_n of_o make_v their_o will_n and_o bestow_v their_o good_n neither_o shall_v their_o son_n inherit_v their_o estate_n unless_o they_o depart_v from_o their_o father_n wickedness_n and_o if_o their_o servant_n forsake_v such_o master_n to_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n they_o shall_v be_v indemnify_v these_o law_n be_v severe_a indeed_o and_o by_o man_n that_o have_v make_v conscience_n of_o any_o law_n will_v have_v be_v think_v obligatory_a but_o to_o they_o that_o have_v break_v th●_n great_a law_n of_o charity_n they_o be_v as_o cord_n o●_n sand._n the_o donatist_n be_v now_o become_v so_o numerous_a and_o have_v so_o waste_v the_o catholic_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o each_o other_o and_o in_o one_o tumult_n donatus_n bishop_n of_o bagaia_n be_v throw_v into_o a_o well_o in_o another_o marculus_fw-la be_v cast_v from_o a_o high_a rock_n salvius_n a_o age_a bishop_n of_o membresa_n have_v dog_n hang_v about_o his_o neck_n while_o the_o mad_a people_n with_o obscene_a song_n dance_v round_o about_o he_o a_o cruelty_n say_v st._n augustine_n beyond_o that_o of_o the_o hetruria●_n tyrant_n who_o join_v only_o humane_a body_n together_o this_o be_v true_a however_o strange_a it_o may_v be_v st._n augustine_n tell_v they_o the_o city_n be_v nigh_o and_o there_o they_o may_v be_v full_o inform_v of_o it_o nor_o will_v it_o seem_v strange_a if_o it_o be_v consider_v how_o the_o mad_a circumcellian_o cast_v away_o their_o own_o life_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v at_o present_a give_v you_o only_o this_o short_a account_n that_o they_o live_v in_o madness_n they_o die_v in_o desperation_n they_o lie_v stink_v and_o noisome_a after_o death_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o mad_a sort_n leave_v behind_o that_o worship_v these_o abominable_a wretch_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v martyr_n of_o these_o barbarity_n the_o poor_a catholic_n desire_v their_o governor_n to_o acquaint_v the_o emperor_n and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o fit_a season_n for_o both_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n the_o arian_n who_o give_v they_o some_o countenance_n be_v dead_a gratianus_n and_o valentinianus_n they_o young_a succeed_v and_o choose_v theodosius_n magnus_n to_o govern_v the_o empire_n who_o though_o he_o use_v great_a power_n and_o prudence_n to_o suppress_v these_o donatist_n and_o hate_v they_o perfect_o as_o by_o the_o law_n make_v while_o he_o be_v consul_n and_o his_o action_n during_o his_o government_n may_v appear_v yet_o can_v he_o not_o effect_v it_o how_o much_o he_o honour_v the_o church_n may_v appear_v by_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o st._n ambrose_n have_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o of_o his_o courtier_n give_v order_n to_o destroy_v some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o thessalonica_n in_o cold_a blood_n but_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n intend_v to_o effect_v this_o by_o other_o mean_n 389._o anno_fw-la 389._o st._n augustine_n have_v bury_v his_o mother_n monica_n resolve_v to_o return_v to_o carthage_n to_o assist_v in_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o church_n where_o the_o first_o book_n which_o he_o write_v against_o the_o donatist_n be_v that_o which_o he_o call_v his_o psalm_n contain_v a_o epitome_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o practice_n and_o be_v afterward_o make_v bishop_n of_o hippo_n in_o africa_n he_o bestow_v much_o of_o his_o time_n and_o labour_n as_o well_o in_o private_a and_o public_a disputation_n as_o in_o many_o learned_a write_n yet_o extant_a but_o still_o the_o faction_n thrive_v and_o be_v deliver_v of_o another_o sect_n for_o parmenian_a be_v dead_a the_o donatist_n meet_v at_o bagaia_n to_o choose_v a_o successor_n in_o the_o chair_n of_o carthage_n and_o there_o be_v two_o competitor_n primianus_n and_o maximianus_n primianus_n be_v the_o most_o zealous_a but_o maximianus_n be_v of_o the_o alliance_n of_o donatus_n 162._o st._n aug._n epist_n 162._o and_o have_v some_o good_a woman_n to_o assist_v he_o hope_v to_o succeed_v but_o as_o st._n augustine_n observe_v for_o any_o real_a worth_n or_o ability_n other_o than_o to_o head_n a_o faction_n maximianus_n may_v have_v be_v minimianus_n and_o primianus_n postremianus_n the_o assembly_n be_v much_o divide_v the_o great_a part_n vote_n for_o primianus_n to_o the_o discontent_n of_o maximianus_n and_o his_o party_n who_o thenceforward_a deny_v to_o hold_v communion_n with_o their_o brethren_n and_o gather_v distinct_a congregation_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o and_o his_o party_n have_v procure_v forty_o three_o bishop_n to_o side_n with_o he_o and_o these_o condemn_a primianus_n and_o own_a maximianus_n for_o their_o bishop_n and_o st._n augustine_n on_o psal_n 36._o tell_v we_o of_o another_o meet_v at_o cubursussita_fw-it where_o be_v a_o hundred_o bishop_n that_o confirm_v maximianus_n but_o still_o primianus_n have_v the_o great_a number_n for_o short_o after_o at_o another_o synod_n at_o bagaia_n we_o read_v of_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n that_o rescind_v all_o that_o the_o maximinianist_n have_v decree_v and_o establish_v primianus_n of_o this_o st._n augustine_n give_v a_o full_a account_n contra_fw-la cresconium_fw-la and_o there_o observe_v that_o without_o scruple_n they_o can_v urge_v and_o execute_v