Selected quad for the lemma: church_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
church_n bishop_n council_n nicene_n 3,055 5 12.2441 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49894 A compendium of universal history from the beginning of the world to the reign of the Emperor Charles the Great written originally in Latin by Monsieur Le Clerc ; done into English.; Compendium historiae universalis. English Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736. 1699 (1699) Wing L814; ESTC R9872 110,905 234

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

more_o than_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a liberty_n and_o command_v himself_o to_o be_v adore_v when_o all_o other_o before_o he_o be_v only_o salute_v that_o he_o wear_v jewel_n on_o his_o clothes_n and_o shoe_n for_o the_o ensign_n of_o empire_n consist_v before_o in_o a_o purple_a robe_n only_o but_o in_o other_o thing_n they_o go_v like_o other_o people_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o caligula_n and_o perhaps_o he_o inveigh_v the_o more_o bitter_o against_o dioclesian_n because_o he_o see_v he_o be_v hate_v by_o the_o christian_n for_o eutropius_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n 302._o dioclesian_n and_o maximianus_n herculius_n after_o they_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o various_a war_n raise_v the_o ten_o and_o great_a persecution_n of_o all_o against_o the_o christian_n they_o pull_v down_o their_o temple_n and_o church_n every_o where_o if_o we_o may_v call_v those_o place_n so_o where_o the_o christian_n private_o meet_v to_o worship_n and_o seek_v out_o for_o the_o scripture_n in_o every_o corner_n which_o they_o force_v from_o many_o with_o exquisite_a torment_n who_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v call_v traitor_n some_o time_n after_o there_o be_v a_o synod_n hold_v against_o they_o at_o cirtha_n in_o numidia_n wherein_o those_o who_o have_v not_o give_v they_o up_o will_v have_v the_o traitor_n excommunicate_v but_o as_o there_o be_v several_a of_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v themselves_o tardy_a in_o the_o point_n they_o let_v the_o matter_n fall_v this_o account_n we_o have_v in_o st._n augustine_n against_o cresconius_n lib._n iii._o cap._n 26._o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v not_o as_o many_o suffer_a martyrdom_n as_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o latter_a age_n have_v boast_v of_o 304_o this_o year_n dioclesian_n and_o maximianus_n herculius_n have_v lay_v aside_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n the_o first_o at_o nicomedia_n and_o the_o other_o at_o milan_n resume_v a_o private_a life_n while_o constantius_n chlorus_n and_o maximinianus_fw-la armentarius_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v augusti_n as_o severus_n and_o galerius_n maximinus_n be_v also_o make_v caesar_n these_o prince_n divide_v the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v assign_v to_o every_o one_o what_o part_v it_o be_v his_o business_n to_o govern_v and_o defend_v constantius_n die_v two_o year_n after_o at_z york_z and_o his_o son_n constantine_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v salute_v caesar_n and_o next_o year_n emperor_n but_o when_o constantine_n picture_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n maxentius_n the_o son_n of_o herculius_n be_v present_o proclaim_v emperor_n by_o the_o praetorian_a band_n the_o same_o year_n caecilianus_n be_v constitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o mensurius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n by_o felix_n of_o aptungitanum_n from_o whence_o spring_v a_o schism_n for_o that_o those_o to_o who_o the_o church-plate_n be_v entrust_v by_o mensurius_n be_v compel_v to_o give_v they_o up_o to_o caecilianus_n if_o so_o be_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v herein_o st._n augustine_n and_o optatus_n the_o donatists_n opponent_n from_o who_o only_o we_o have_v this_o account_n the_o schismatic_n pretend_v that_o caecilianus_n have_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o traditores_fw-la or_o betrayer_n as_o they_o call_v they_o wherefore_o they_o think_v that_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o create_v another_o bishop_n which_o be_v majorinus_n the_o chief_a man_n among_o they_o be_v donatus_n of_o casae-nigrae_a from_o who_o the_o schism_n be_v denominate_v 307._o when_o galerius_n maximianus_n come_v to_o understand_v that_o maxentius_n who_o be_v his_o son-in-law_n have_v invade_v the_o imperial_a authority_n he_o endeavour_v both_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o general_n though_o in_o vain_a to_o subdue_v he_o his_o father_n maximianus_n hope_v he_o may_v by_o the_o mean_n hereof_o assume_v the_o purple_a again_o go_v from_o lucania_n to_o rome_n but_o be_v find_v to_o have_v conspire_v against_o his_o son_n he_o be_v expel_v from_o thence_o and_o so_o he_o flee_v to_o constantine_n then_o in_o gaul_n on_o who_o he_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n fausta_n in_o marriage_n and_o withal_o consign_v unto_o his_o hand_n as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v the_o title_n and_o power_n of_o augustus_n or_o emperor_n licinius_n who_o before_o have_v be_v declare_v caesar_n by_o maximianus_n do_v the_o follow_a year_n assume_v the_o name_n of_o augustus_n so_o that_o there_o be_v this_o year_n no_o less_o than_o four_o emperor_n viz._n maximianus_n constantine_n maxentius_n and_o licinius_n the_o donatist_n at_o the_o same_o time_n gather_v a_o synod_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o bishop_n at_o carthage_n wherein_o they_o decree_v that_o the_o betrayer_n shall_v be_v rebaptise_v and_o upon_o their_o refusal_n be_v excommunicate_v 311._o galerius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o a_o edict_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n which_o he_o have_v before_o promote_v and_o die_v of_o a_o infectious_a wound_n he_o have_v receive_v a_o anonymous_n author_n publish_v by_o james_n sirmondus_n add_v that_o this_o be_v such_o a_o drunken_a emperor_n that_o when_o in_o drink_n he_o command_v what_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v he_o enact_v upon_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o praefect_n that_o none_o shall_v execute_v his_o command_n after_o dinnertime_n the_o conversion_n of_o constantine_n the_o xith_z epoch_n from_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v four_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o year_n which_o comprehend_v the_o xith_z period_n 312._o constantine_n be_v say_v to_o have_v see_v this_o year_n in_o the_o air_n something_o represent_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n with_o these_o word_n on_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o thou_o shall_v overcome_v and_o that_o then_o he_o be_v convert_v he_o thereupon_o together_o with_o licinius_n to_o who_o he_o be_v reconcile_v put_v out_o several_a edict_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o maxentius_n who_o be_v beat_v fell_a in_o his_o flight_n over_o a_o bridge_n that_o be_v build_v across_o the_o tiber_n into_o that_o river_n the_o donatist_n from_o thenceforward_a raise_v many_o disturbance_n in_o africa_n who_o dissension_n constantine_n endeavour_v to_o accommodate_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o bishop_n employ_v for_o that_o end_n though_o to_o no_o purpose_n upon_o application_n be_v make_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o say_a account_n which_o diony_n petavius_n wrongful_o ascribe_v to_o the_o next_o year_n he_o do_v indeed_o enact_v that_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o bishop_n even_o in_o civil_a controversy_n shall_v be_v allow_v of_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v refer_v this_o edict_n to_o the_o year_n 331_o for_o the_o same_o be_v date_v at_o constantinople_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v re-edify_v a._n d._n 328_o and_o this_o observation_n we_o have_v from_o david_n blondell_n who_o have_v insert_v the_o same_o with_o some_o few_o more_o in_o the_o margin_n of_o petavius_n upon_o this_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o constantine_n and_o licinius_n wherein_o the_o former_a prevail_a in_o two_o great_a battle_n impose_v these_o term_n upon_o the_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v govern_v thrace_n the_o east_n and_o remote_a province_n while_o constantine_n shall_v from_o illyricum_n possess_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o empire_n westward_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o before_o constantius_n and_o crispus_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a as_o also_o licinius_n the_o son_n of_o licinius_n be_v make_v caesar_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v say_v arius_n a_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n teach_v the_o people_n public_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n be_v not_o of_o so_o perfect_a a_o substance_n as_o the_o father_n though_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o like_a unto_o he_o inasmuch_o as_o his_o substance_n have_v be_v create_v by_o the_o father_n before_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o which_o have_v no_o entity_n but_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o with_o several_a other_o believe_v the_o word_n to_o be_v a_o substance_n altogether_o equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o father_n and_o eternal_a turn_v arius_n out_o of_o the_o church_n who_o for_o all_o that_o draw_v several_a bishop_n to_o take_v his_o part_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v eusebius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n philostorgius_n who_o write_v a_o ecclesiastical_a history_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n down_z to_z that_o of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a some_o fragment_n and_o a_o short_a compendium_n whereof_o make_v by_o a_o person_n who_o be_v of_o the_o homoousian_a opinion_n be_v still_o extant_a testify_v that_o one_o alexander_n surname_v baucala_n
see_v the_o eight_o day_n after_o he_o be_v baptize_v then_o it_o be_v that_o jerom_n epiphanius_n augustine_n though_o not_o yet_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o martin_n bishop_n of_o tours_n live_v which_o last_o wrought_v a_o great_a many_o miracle_n according_a to_o the_o account_v give_v by_o sulpicius_n severus_n a_o faithful_a writer_n both_o in_o his_o history_n and_o dialogue_n but_o we_o may_v just_o prefer_v before_o all_o those_o miraculous_a story_n what_o be_v say_v concern_v martin_n judgement_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o slayer_n of_o heretic_n with_o who_o he_o will_v not_o communicate_v and_o do_v not_o above_o once_o and_o that_o against_o his_o will_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o maximus_n tyrannus_n 375._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o valentinian_n beside_o gratian_n who_o be_v already_o emperor_n his_o young_a brother_n be_v also_o elect_v to_o the_o dignity_n and_o next_o year_n valence_n be_v overcome_v in_o thrace_n by_o the_o goth_n and_o his_o body_n never_o find_v the_o barbarian_n have_v burn_v the_o village_n whither_o he_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o army_n the_o goth_n thereupon_o ravage_v all_o thrace_n and_o moesia_n and_o advance_v sometime_o even_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o constantinople_n but_o they_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o citizen_n 379._o as_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o valiant_a man_n in_o the_o east_n to_o repress_v the_o fury_n of_o these_o barbarian_n and_o their_o incursion_n gratian_n make_v theodosius_n emperor_n and_o so_o retire_v to_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o theodosius_n overthrow_v the_o goth_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o thrace_n then_o be_v there_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o antioch_n wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o meletius_n and_o paulinus_n successor_n to_o eustathius_n that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o the_o survivor_n be_v to_o be_v bishop_n alone_o here_o also_o apollinaris_n of_o laodicea_n be_v condemn_v who_o they_o say_v shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o word_n be_v only_o unite_v to_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o to_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n remain_v in_o sin_n see_v theodoritus_n lib._n v._o cap._n 3._o but_o his_o adversary_n bring_v he_o in_o argue_v in_o so_o absurd_a a_o manner_n that_o it_o give_v occasion_n for_o no_o small_a doubt_v whether_o they_o have_v give_v a_o faithful_a account_n of_o his_o opinion_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a controversy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o henry_n valesius_fw-la concern_v the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la the_o meletian_o affirm_v there_o be_v three_o hypostasis_n or_o substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n whereas_o the_o eustathian_o will_v have_v only_o one_o therein_o alexander_n in_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o alexandria_n reconcile_v the_o matter_n by_o enact_v that_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o nicene_n faith_n shall_v be_v only_o require_v without_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o hypostasis_fw-la as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o athanasius_n synodical_a epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n but_o this_o controversy_n notwithstanding_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o say_a council_n continue_v in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n as_o jerom_n witness_v in_o his_o lviith_z epistle_n to_o damasus_n valesius_fw-la be_v of_o opinion_n they_o differ_v only_o in_o word_n which_o be_v true_a but_o the_o word-warring_a do_v not_o consist_v herein_o that_o they_o who_o affirm_v or_o be_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mean_v it_o to_o be_v one_o substance_n for_o number_n or_o that_o they_o who_o be_v for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d believe_v there_o be_v three_o person_n though_o they_o participate_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o numerical_a substance_n the_o ambiguity_n consist_v herein_o that_o those_o who_o stand_v upon_o the_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mean_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o substance_n in_o species_n whereas_o other_o affirm_v there_o be_v three_o hypostasis_n in_o number_n though_o they_o agree_v with_o other_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o species_n as_o other_o do_v with_o they_o as_o to_o the_o trinity_n of_o substance_n now_o the_o original_n of_o the_o strife_n or_o rather_o obscurity_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v this_o that_o the_o word_n bear_v two_o signification_n one_o whereof_o be_v in_o use_n among_o philosopher_n and_o the_o other_o among_o the_o vulgar_a the_o philosopher_n call_v the_o existence_n of_o some_o thing_n and_o not_o the_o thing_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d example_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o budaeus_n commentary_n of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n p._n 138_o &_o 244._o now_o in_o this_o sense_n some_o have_v affirm_v there_o be_v three_o hypostasis_n that_o be_v that_o there_o be_v three_o substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n subsist_v apart_o from_o one_o another_o though_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o like_a perfect_a and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o vulgar_a sense_n be_v not_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o according_o paulinus_n eustathianus_n assert_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n the_o same_o budaeus_fw-la have_v example_n of_o this_o notion_n pag._n 466._o in_o the_o synod_n convoke_v at_o sardis_n who_o word_n be_v record_v in_o theodoritus_n lib._n two_o cap._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o anathema_n pronounce_v against_o those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o hypostasis_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v different_a and_o it_o be_v affirm_v there_o be_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v one_o hypostasis_fw-la which_o the_o heretic_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v express_o say_v in_o the_o word_n of_o this_o synod_n that_o the_o heretic_n call_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o catholic_n name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o jerom_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o damasus_n do_v not_o use_v another_o word_n when_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o learned_a school_n in_o all_o age_n know_v no_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d many_o other_o have_v also_o speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n gregory_n nazianzen_n go_v to_o constantinople_n and_o begin_v to_o engage_v the_o people_n with_o such_o a_o admiration_n of_o his_o learning_n that_o he_o have_v have_v that_o episcopal_n see_v confer_v upon_o he_o unless_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n have_v withstand_v it_o who_o make_v it_o his_o business_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o other_o to_o get_v maximus_n who_o from_o a_o cynic_n be_v turn_v christian_n by_o ill_a method_n substitute_v in_o his_o room_n but_o demophilus_n the_o arian_n and_o maximus_n be_v turn_v out_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o theodosius_n he_o be_v not_o long_o after_o bring_v in_o again_o to_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n 381._o then_o be_v the_o second_o ecumenical_a synod_n convocate_v in_o that_o city_n when_o meletius_n first_o with_o some_o other_o bishop_n confirm_v gregory_n in_o antioch_n before_o the_o synod_n meet_v together_o afterward_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o meletius_n and_o that_o flavian_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o room_n gregory_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o forementioned_a compact_n oppose_v it_o so_o that_o a_o contention_n arise_v and_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o egyptian_a bishop_n thing_n come_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o gregory_n relinquish_v the_o bishopric_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n after_o this_o there_o be_v canon_n make_v against_o macedonius_n maximus_n next_o year_n seize_v upon_o the_o empire_n in_o britain_n and_o have_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n at_o treves_n he_o make_v his_o son_n victor_n his_o colleague_n therein_o not_o long_o after_o his_o general_n andragathius_n fly_v the_o emperor_n gratian_n now_o forsake_v by_o his_o party_n while_o theodosius_n in_o the_o east_n give_v the_o dignity_n of_o augustus_n to_o his_o son_n arcadius_n 385._o there_o be_v a_o synod_n hold_v at_o bourdeaux_n against_o priscillian_n bishop_n of_o abila_n in_o spain_n and_o some_o other_o who_o be_v declare_v guilty_a of_o notorious_a wickedness_n be_v behead_v and_o their_o disciple_n slay_v the_o bishop_n idacius_n and_o ithacius_n be_v so_o eager_a for_o the_o infliction_n of_o the_o say_a punishment_n that_o it_o be_v think_v martin_n of_o tours_n refrain_v communicate_v with_o they_o upon_o that_o account_n and_o herein_o you_o may_v consult_v sulpitius_n severus_n st._n jerom_n go_v the_o same_o year_n into_o the_o land_n of_o palaestina_n and_o st_n augustin_n be_v convert_v from_o manichaeism_n save_v that_o he_o never_o utter_o relinquish_v the_o notion_n of_o fatal_a necessity_n and_o the_o
be_v adjudge_v to_o go_v to_o hell_n withstand_v they_o stiff_o and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o divine_a grace_n which_o they_o say_v pelagius_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o establish_v their_o own_o opinion_n among_o the_o christian_n which_o before_o be_v scarce_o ever_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n at_o the_o same_o time_n attalus_n and_o heracliaenus_n set_v up_o for_o tyrant_n in_o italy_n and_o africa_n but_o quick_o lose_v their_o usurp_v power_n while_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o alan_n and_o vandal_n in_o spain_n and_o gaul_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o vallias_n ataulphus_n his_o successor_n who_o restore_v placidia_n to_o honorius_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o count_n constantius_n 514._o this_o year_n the_o first_o synod_n at_o diospolis_n in_o the_o land_n of_o palestine_n be_v hold_v against_o pelagius_n where_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v retract_v his_o error_n and_o to_o be_v absolve_v another_o synod_n in_o conformity_n to_o this_o condemn_v the_o pelagian_a error_n in_o africa_n and_o send_v letter_n to_o innocent_a bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v that_o year_n by_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o milevitum_n in_o numidia_n but_o coelestius_n the_o disciple_n of_o pelagius_n come_v to_o rome_n after_o the_o death_n of_o innocent_a clear_v himself_o before_o zosimus_n than_o pope_n who_o write_v to_o the_o clergy_n in_o africa_n that_o if_o they_o know_v of_o any_o one_o that_o be_v mind_v to_o accuse_v coelestius_n they_o shall_v send_v he_o to_o rome_n and_o he_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n inveigh_v bitter_o against_o lazarus_n and_o herotes_n two_o gaulish_a bishop_n for_o their_o rash_a accusation_n of_o coelestius_n and_o pelagius_n he_o write_v also_o not_o long_o after_o such_o other_o letter_n in_o favour_n of_o pelagius_n which_o pelagius_n adversary_n say_v be_v obtain_v through_o cunning_a dissimulation_n but_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v believe_v they_o before_o pelagius_n see_v they_o use_v all_o the_o artifice_n imaginable_a to_o defame_v his_o doctrine_n and_o obtain_v a_o order_n from_o honorius_n against_o he_o see_v ger._n john_n vossius_fw-la in_o historia_n pelagiana_n from_o thence_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n arise_v contention_n about_o appeal_n from_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n while_o zosimus_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o african_a bishop_n urge_v that_o appeal_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v lawful_a and_o for_o this_o he_o insist_v upon_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a whereby_o he_o say_v it_o be_v manifest_v those_o appeal_n be_v canonical_a but_o the_o african_a father_n find_v the_o canon_n be_v fictitious_a by_o send_v some_o to_o the_o east_n to_o bring_v they_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n and_o hence_o spring_v a_o schism_n between_o the_o roman_a and_o african_a church_n 420._o while_o the_o roman_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o persian_n in_o the_o east_n and_o that_o honorius_n who_o govern_v the_o western_a empire_n waste_v away_o his_o time_n in_o idleness_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o frank_n under_o pharamont_n be_v say_v to_o have_v begin_v 424._o a_o few_o year_n after_o when_o placidia_n with_o her_o son_n valentinian_n and_o honorius_n be_v drive_v away_o by_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n she_o flee_v to_o theodosius_n into_o the_o east_n where_o she_o have_v the_o dignity_n of_o augusta_n confer_v upon_o she_o as_o her_o son_n valentinian_n have_v that_o of_o caesar_n this_o prince_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o honorius_n be_v send_v into_o italy_n to_o suppress_v john_n principal_a notary_n who_o have_v invade_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o decease_a which_o he_o successful_o perform_v and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o aetius_n a_o valiant_a man_n to_o who_o he_o be_v much_o oblige_v overthrow_n count_n boniface_n who_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o empire_n in_o africa_n 428._o nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v say_v to_o have_v spread_v his_o doctrine_n at_o that_o time_n whereby_o he_o contend_v as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o there_o be_v two_o person_n in_o christ_n cyril_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n oppose_v he_o vehement_o though_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a the_o whole_a contest_v be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a word-warring_a nay_o if_o cyril_n word_n be_v as_o rigid_o scan_v as_o those_o of_o nestorius_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v more_o heterodox_n than_o the_o other_o but_o yet_o the_o synod_n assemble_v at_o ephesus_n which_o be_v call_v the_o three_o general_n one_o and_o which_o consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o bishop_n condemn_v nestorius_n but_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o party_n do_v on_o the_o five_o day_n after_o nestorius_n condemnation_n serve_v cyril_n the_o same_o turn_n and_o annul_v the_o council_n decree_n from_o whence_o arise_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n which_o can_v scarce_o be_v compose_v again_o the_o whole_a controversy_n have_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o while_o some_o confound_v the_o term_n and_o say_v there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o christ_n other_o who_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o they_o contend_v that_o there_o be_v indeed_o two_o nature_n in_o he_o but_o one_o person_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v also_o some_o who_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o nature_n and_o one_o person_n in_o he_o from_o whence_o afterward_o spring_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o eutychian_o of_o who_o by_o and_o by_o at_o length_n when_o cyril_n party_n who_o be_v at_o first_o inferior_a to_o the_o other_o get_v the_o better_a on_o it_o with_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n nestorius_n book_n be_v condemn_v in_o defence_n whereof_o the_o nestorian_n publish_v the_o book_n of_o diodorus_n of_o tarsus_n and_o theodorus_n of_o mopsuestenum_n who_o defend_v both_o nature_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o some_o and_o approve_v by_o other_o when_o they_o do_v not_o right_o understand_v one_o another_o then_o be_v the_o theodosian_a code_n publish_v be_v the_o year_n after_o vincentius_n larinensis_n put_v out_o his_o book_n call_v commonitorium_fw-la the_o goth_n huns_n and_o vandal_n about_o these_o time_n molest_v the_o roman_a empire_n in_o divers_a part_n though_o the_o roman_a general_n crafty_o make_v use_v sometime_o of_o one_o sometime_o of_o another_o friendship_n in_o order_n to_o appease_v the_o rest_n 437._o valentinian_n the_o second_o marry_v eudoxia_n theodosius_n daughter_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v betroth_v a_o long_a time_n before_o eudoxia_n the_o mother_n of_o this_o prince_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n the_o next_o year_n to_o pay_v her_o vow_n where_o she_o stay_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n for_o than_o it_o be_v that_o holy_a place_n begin_v to_o be_v have_v in_o much_o veneration_n and_o many_o pilgrimage_n be_v under_o take_v thither_o several_a also_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n long_o since_o decease_v begin_v to_o grow_v famous_a by_o which_o great_a miracle_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o man_n begin_v to_o invoke_v the_o holy_a martyr_n and_o other_o by_o who_o prayer_n they_o believe_v those_o thing_n they_o ask_v of_o god_n will_v be_v more_o easy_o obtain_v from_o henceforward_o the_o thirteen_o book_n of_o dionysius_n petavius_n de_fw-fr doct._n temp._n be_v stuff_v with_o a_o great_a many_o monkish_a story_n he_o neglect_v no_o opportunity_n of_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o relic_n which_o at_o that_o time_n grow_v in_o vogue_n with_o the_o people_n 439._o carthage_n be_v take_v by_o the_o vandal_n after_o it_o have_v be_v almost_o for_o six_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o conqueror_n be_v say_v to_o have_v vent_v their_o rage_n against_o the_o christian_n and_o especial_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n geisericus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v several_a manichaean_o discover_v at_o this_o time_n in_o italy_n who_o be_v sharp_o prosecute_v by_o leo_n bishop_n of_o rome_n bleda_n and_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n ravage_v illyricum_n and_o thrace_n and_o beside_o that_o extort_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o theodosius_n but_o attila_n after_o his_o brother_n bleda_n be_v slay_v have_v the_o whole_a power_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o not_o long_o after_o overran_a almost_o all_o europe_n 448._o eutyches_n this_o year_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n because_o he_o confound_v the_o nature_n of_o christ_n which_o nestorius_n have_v over_o separate_v but_o next_o year_n there_o be_v a_o synod_n hold_v at_o ephesus_n wherein_o dioscorus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n restore_v he_o to_o communion_n again_o from_o
sentiment_n of_o the_o manichaean_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o man._n about_o these_o time_n valentinian_n the_o young_a put_v forth_o a_o edict_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o arian_n while_o theodosius_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n do_v many_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o homoousian_o as_o they_o call_v they_o so_o that_o the_o pious_a rule_n no_o less_o strive_v with_o one_o another_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o they_o endeavour_v to_o engage_v on_o their_o side_n than_o they_o do_v in_o reproach_n and_o anathema_n now_o it_o be_v that_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n flourish_v and_o jerom_n and_o john_n both_o presbyter_n of_o antioch_n which_o last_o be_v call_v chrysostom_n begin_v to_o grow_v famous_a and_o about_o two_o year_n after_o the_o latter_a be_v make_v presbyter_n when_o the_o antiochian_o have_v throw_v down_o the_o statue_n of_o theodosius_n he_o make_v those_o oration_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o same_o time_n maximus_n the_o tyrant_n be_v overcome_v and_o slay_v by_o theodosius_n at_o aquileia_n neither_o do_v his_o son_n victor_n survive_v he_o long_o for_o count_n arbogaste_v cut_v off_o his_o head_n in_o gaul_n theodosius_n restore_v to_o valentinian_n what_o he_o take_v from_o maximus_n two_o year_n after_o the_o people_n of_o thessalonica_n have_v slay_v a_o principal_a officer_n of_o he_o theodosius_n command_v a_o great_a slaughter_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o for_o which_o reason_n st._n ambrose_n shut_v he_o out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n till_o he_o have_v give_v sign_n of_o a_o public_a repentance_n neither_o be_v he_o admit_v in_o till_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o some_o month_n as_o other_o penitent_n use_v to_o do_v moreover_o he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o execution_n of_o sentence_n past_a shall_v be_v defer_v for_o thirty_o day_n valentinian_n also_o the_o same_o year_n make_v a_o law_n concern_v deaconess_n and_o woman_n consecrate_v to_o god_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v nothing_o to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v repeal_v not_o long_o after_o and_o this_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o all_o the_o edict_n that_o seem_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n away_o from_o the_o clergy_n a_o decree_n of_o the_o same_o emperor_n have_v a_o like_a success_n wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o monk_n shall_v not_o enter_v into_o city_n but_o dwell_v in_o solitary_a place_n for_o the_o same_o be_v disuse_v in_o three_o year_n after_o or_o thereabouts_o 391._o eugenius_n rely_v upon_o the_o aid_n of_o count_n arbogastus_n invade_v the_o western_a empire_n and_o valentinian_n not_o long_o after_o die_v of_o a_o wound_n he_o receive_v of_o arbogastus_n at_o vienna_n he_o be_v a_o catechumen_n a●_n that_o time_n and_o desire_v ambrose_n to_o baptise_v he_o before_o he_o go_v upon_o the_o expedition_n he_o have_v project_v against_o the_o barbarian_n but_o though_o he_o die_v unbaptise_v yet_o ambrose_n in_o his_o funeral_n sermon_n stick_v not_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v save_v then_o begin_v great_a wrangling_n to_o arise_v about_o origen_n opinion_n between_o john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o salamis_n in_o cyprus_n who_o epistle_n concern_v the_o say_a john_n of_o jerusalem_n error_n be_v still_o extant_a and_o be_v turn_v into_o latin_a by_o st._n jerom._n paladius_fw-la of_o galata_n and_o ruffinus_n a_o presbyter_n of_o aquileia_n be_v favourer_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n you_o may_v consult_v sulpitius_n seuerus_n dialogae_n and_o the_o origeniana_n of_o p._n d._n huetius_n upon_o this_o subject_a theodosius_n be_v accompany_v with_o honorius_n who_o the_o year_n before_o he_o have_v create_v augustus_n march_v against_o arbogastus_n and_o eugenius_n and_o have_v join_v battle_n be_v worsted_n the_o first_o day_n but_o he_o overcome_v the_o day_n follow_v the_o wind_n as_o they_o say_v fight_v for_o he_o theodosius_n die_v the_o year_n after_o this_o victory_n ruffinus_n have_v dispossess_v his_o son_n arcadius_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n to_o who_o his_o father_n have_v assign_v it_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o stilicho_n honorius_n general_n who_o defeat_v and_o slay_v he_o then_o augustine_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v presbyter_n five_o year_n before_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o hipp._n claudian_n the_o last_o of_o the_o latin_a poet_n flourish_v at_o that_o time_n eutropius_n be_v assist_v to_o stilicho_n in_o the_o overthrow_v of_o ruffinus_n but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v long_o eutropius_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o get_v the_o former_a who_o be_v go_v to_o the_o east_n declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o senate_n and_o endeavour_v from_o under_o honorius_n command_n to_o take_v away_o africa_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o gildon_n wherein_o he_o prove_v at_o first_o successful_a but_o mascezel_n gildo_n brother_n have_v receive_v supply_n of_o man_n from_o stilicho_n overcome_v his_o brother_n and_o distress_v he_o so_o far_o by_o his_o victory_n that_o he_o go_v and_o hang_v himself_o and_o himself_o soon_o after_o be_v by_o stilicho_n command_n throw_v over_o a_o bridge_n into_o the_o river_n 398._o john_n chrysostom_n be_v make_v patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n a_o person_n no_o less_o addict_v to_o a_o severity_n of_o discipline_n than_o famous_a for_o eloquence_n while_o he_o rule_v the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n gainas_n a_o confident_a of_o eutropius_n have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o barbarian_n so_o far_o deceive_v he_o that_o in_o some_o time_n he_o effect_v his_o ruin_n but_o after_o divers_a commotion_n raise_v in_o constantinople_n he_o be_v at_o length_n slay_v himself_o in_o thrace_n at_o the_o same_o time_n theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v assemble_v a_o synod_n take_v care_n to_o have_v origen_n and_o his_o follower_n condemn_v he_o use_v ill_o the_o origenian_a monk_n of_o egypt_n who_o in_o vain_a flee_v for_o protection_n to_o st._n chrysostom_n 400._o then_o it_o be_v that_o alaricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n waste_v italy_n and_o have_v gaul_n and_o spain_n assign_v he_o by_o honorius_n to_o dwell_v in_o there_o be_v several_a synod_n hold_v about_o these_o time_n in_o africa_n against_o the_o donatist_n who_o at_o length_n see_v they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o argument_n they_o overcome_v by_o force_n and_o this_o st._n augustine_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o vincentius_n assert_n to_o be_v lawful_a 403._o st._n chrysostom_n not_o long_o after_o be_v condemn_v by_o theophilus_n of_o alexandria_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o eudoxia_n the_o empress_n who_o he_o have_v offend_v by_o inveigh_v against_o the_o play_n that_o be_v celebrate_v in_o honour_n of_o she_o at_o her_o silver_n statue_n which_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o church_n next_o year_n he_o be_v exile_v into_o cilicia_n thence_o into_o armema_n and_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o banishment_n die_v at_o comana_n upon_o the_o euxine_a sea_n 408._o arcadius_n himself_o who_o send_v he_o into_o banishment_n die_v also_o not_o long_o after_o leave_v theodosius_n his_o son_n a_o infant_n behind_o he_o and_o who_o he_o recommend_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o isdegerdes_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o discharge_v the_o trust_v commit_v to_o he_o with_o great_a fidelity_n stilicho_n endeavour_v to_o get_v his_o son_n eucherius_n make_v caesar_n be_v slay_v whereupon_o alaricus_n offer_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o honorius_n but_o the_o latter_a reject_v the_o term_n the_o other_o advance_v with_o his_o army_n twice_o to_o rome_n and_o at_o last_o take_v the_o city_n while_o one_o constantius_n a_o obscure_a person_n who_o invade_v the_o empire_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n slay_v in_o gaul_n alaricus_n when_o he_o have_v take_v and_o plunder_v rome_n do_v at_o his_o departure_n take_v along_o with_o he_o placidia_n honorius_n sister_n and_o bestow_v she_o in_o marriage_n on_o ataulphus_n his_o kinsman_n who_o upon_o the_o other_o death_n that_o happen_v in_o a_o short_a while_n after_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n 413._o about_o these_o time_n coelestius_n a_o disciple_n of_o pe●…gius_n who_o be_v a_o scot_n or_o britain_n be_v condemn_v ●n_o the_o synod_n of_o carthage_n pelagius_n tenet_n be_v that_o all_o man_n have_v strength_n enough_o and_o to_o spare_v bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o god_n whereby_o free_o to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n and_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o other_o extraordinary_a grace_n to_o help_v they_o therein_o beside_o what_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n bestow_v upon_o all_o man_n and_o that_o infant_n be_v neither_o capable_a of_o vice_n nor_o virtue_n which_o then_o only_o exert_v themselves_o when_o they_o become_v adult_n other_o who_o deny_v the_o say_a liberty_n and_o believe_v most_o man_n through_o a_o eternal_a necessity_n which_o they_o call_v predestination_n
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o headless_a other_o give_v a_o different_a original_n to_o the_o name_n than_o this_o now_o suggest_v 484._o zeno_n over_o and_o above_o the_o church-commotion_n he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o have_v illus_n and_o leontius_n who_o rebel_v against_o he_o to_o suppress_v at_o that_o time_n there_o arise_v new_a wrangling_n among_o the_o bishop_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o see_v some_o have_v long_o since_o introduce_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o saint_n into_o their_o church_n other_o have_v esteem_v that_o practice_n to_o tend_v to_o superstition_n therefore_o these_o last_o purge_v their_o church_n of_o they_o and_o run_v they_o down_o both_o by_o word_n and_o write_v among_o who_o philoxenus_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n be_v chief_a 490._o this_o year_n theodoricus_n have_v conquer_v odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n possess_v himself_o of_o italy_n this_o prince_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o be_v abovementioned_a under_o the_o emperor_n martianus_n and_o leo._n zeno_n die_v next_o year_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o anastasius_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o ariadne_n the_o decease_a emperor_n wife_n who_o be_v enamour_a on_o he_o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o her_o husband_n zeno_n brother_n longinus_n be_v exclude_v who_o be_v send_v by_o anastasius_n into_o isauria_n rebel_v against_o he_o and_o be_v with_o difficulty_n after_o a_o seven_o year_n war_n overcome_v 492._o anastasius_n favour_v those_o who_o they_o call_v the_o doubter_n or_o headless_a and_o allow_v every_o man_n the_o freedom_n to_o follow_v what_o he_o please_v and_o turn_v those_o out_o of_o the_o church_n who_o raise_v tumult_n about_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n or_o condemn_v or_o approve_v it_o but_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v very_o much_o for_o peace_n can_v not_o bring_v to_o agreement_n those_o bishop_n who_o be_v but_o little_o acquaint_v with_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o such_o sharp_a stickler_n for_o the_o say_a division_n they_o thunder_v out_o their_o anathema_n continual_o against_o and_o refuse_v communion_n with_o one_o another_o concern_v which_o it_o be_v worth_a while_n to_o read_v evagrius_n lib._n iii._o cap._n 30._o at_o this_o time_n be_v odoacer_n slay_v by_o theodonicus_n who_o have_v master_v all_o italy_n besiege_v he_o at_o ravenna_n in_o vain_a for_o three_o year_n 495._o there_o be_v indeed_o many_o of_o the_o goth_n who_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o this_o age_n but_o they_o be_v hate_v by_o the_o homoousian_o as_o heretic_n because_o they_o be_v follower_n of_o arius_n opinion_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v also_o heathen_n till_o now_o but_o clodovieus_n receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n this_o year_n then_o do_v the_o burgundian_n affair_n flourish_v but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o french_a have_v the_o mastery_n of_o they_o 501._o there_o be_v great_a contest_v this_o year_n in_o the_o conclave_n whether_o symmachus_n or_o laurentius_n shall_v he_o pope_n which_o can_v not_o be_v compose_v without_o bloodshed_n though_o there_o be_v count_n present_a who_o theodoricus_n send_v thither_o to_o suppress_v the_o seditious_a at_o length_n symmachus_n prevail_v and_o therefore_o be_v esteem_v lawful_o choose_v for_o here_o thing_n be_v always_o measure_v by_o success_n 510._o though_o anastasius_n can_v scarce_o defend_v the_o empire_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o saracen_n yet_o he_o be_v plague_v beside_o with_o the_o domestic_a sedition_n both_o of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o laic_n the_o contrary_a faction_n oftentime_o murder_v one_o another_o at_o the_o public_a play_n and_o the_o bishop_n wrangle_v continual_o about_o the_o henotick_a and_o chalcedon_n synod_n some_o historian_n have_v record_v that_o when_o he_o will_v have_v add_v these_o word_n to_o the_o trisagium_fw-la who_o be_v crucify_v for_o we_o he_o be_v almost_o destroy_v by_o the_o catholic_n monk_n who_o while_o they_o breathe_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o all_o the_o doubter_n thus_o they_o call_v they_o cry_v out_o as_o if_o violence_n have_v be_v offer_v they_o that_o the_o time_n of_o their_o suffer_a martyrdom_n be_v at_o hand_n see_v evagr._fw-la lib._n 111._o cap._n 44._o and_o theodorus_n lib._n 11._o p._n 562._o of_o valesius_n edition_n but_o it_o be_v hardly_o credible_a that_o anastasius_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o doubter_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o peace_n as_o evagrius_n describe_v he_o to_o be_v will_v attempt_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n by_o violence_n but_o because_o he_o will_v not_o comply_v with_o macedonius_n the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n humour_n in_o destroy_v his_o adversary_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o what_o these_o do_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o emperor_n as_o zealot_n usual_o do_v historian_n also_o say_v that_o severus_n the_o theopaschite_a invade_v the_o see_v of_o antioch_n and_o that_o though_o anastasius_n before_o bind_v he_o by_o a_o oath_n not_o to_o put_v the_o council_n of_o macedon_n under_o a_o anathema_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o be_v fix_v in_o his_o bishopric_n he_o do_v without_o any_o regard_n to_o his_o oath_n anathematise_v the_o say_a council_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o while_n anastasius_n mediate_v between_o both_o party_n he_o be_v lash_v by_o both_o as_o it_o usual_o happen_v in_o civil_a contention_n where_o the_o seditious_a look_n upon_o they_o to_o be_v their_o enemy_n who_o do_v not_o sight_n under_o their_o banner_n 514._o hence_o spring_v the_o rebellion_n of_o vitalianus_n a_o scythian_a count_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o homoousian_o against_o anastasius_n under_o pretence_n whereof_o he_o drain_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o anastasius_n until_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n that_o a_o synod_n shall_v be_v call_v where_o hormisdas_n bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v present_a who_o be_v alike_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o eutychian_o and_o doubter_n they_o say_v the_o emperor_n promise_v to_o do_v this_o with_o a_o oath_n but_o that_o afterward_o he_o break_v his_o word_n doubtless_o because_o he_o will_v not_o have_v new_a definition_n coin_v whereby_o nothing_o else_o be_v design_v but_o the_o oppression_n of_o certain_a bishop_n that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n for_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o assemble_v only_o the_o orthodox_n or_o most_o of_o they_o at_o least_o who_o shall_v condemn_v without_o mercy_n such_o as_o they_o call_v heretic_n 518._o now_o it_o be_v that_o anastasius_n die_v be_v above_o eighty_o year_n old_a and_o a_o emperor_n endue_v with_o great_a moderation_n but_o he_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o reproach_n both_o of_o the_o eutychian_o and_o their_o adversary_n because_o he_o will_v not_o let_v the_o reins_o lose_v to_o neither_o party_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o justin_n a_o thracian_a bear_v who_o be_v a_o favourer_n only_o of_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o eutychian_o and_o carry_v thing_n no_o long_o with_o a_o even_a hand_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o anastasius_n hormisdas_n send_v messenger_n to_o he_o who_o so_o animate_v those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sentiment_n with_o he_o that_o they_o every_o where_n oppress_v the_o contrary_a party_n by_o violence_n offer_v to_o and_o decree_v make_v against_o they_o 525._o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o manichaean_o at_o this_o time_n in_o persia_n so_o that_o they_o infect_v cabades_n his_o son_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n with_o their_o heresy_n which_o make_v cabades_n cunning_o to_o get_v they_o all_o together_o into_o one_o place_n and_o then_o send_v his_o guard_n who_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o justin_n also_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o by_o his_o edict_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n condemn_v divers_a other_o to_o death_n the_o same_o prince_n grievous_o persecute_v the_o arian_n which_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n he_o send_v john_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o constantinople_n to_o tell_v justin_n that_o unless_o he_o give_v over_o trouble_v of_o the_o arian_n theodoricus_n will_v use_v the_o homoousian_o or_o consubstantial_a man_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n priscian_n the_o grammarian_n and_o boetius_fw-la a_o man_n of_o consular_a dignity_n who_o be_v also_o a_o very_a learned_a person_n flourish_v in_o this_o age_n this_o last_o together_o with_o symmachus_n his_o father-in-law_n be_v upon_o a_o false_a accusation_n put_v to_o death_n by_o theodoricus_n who_o imprison_v john_n bishop_n of_o rome_n together_o with_o the_o legate_n he_o have_v send_v with_o he_o to_o constantinople_n because_o they_o seem_v underhand_o to_o favour_v the_o persecution_n of_o the_o arian_n and_o that_o john_n after_o his_o return_n trouble_v they_o open_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v in_o italy_n 527._o justin_n the_o emperor_n after_o a_o reign_n almosth_n of_o nine_o year_n make_v justinian_n his_o sister_n son_n his_o
afterward_o for_o this_o reason_n name_v gebal-tarich_a that_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o tarich_n whence_o come_v the_o word_n gibraltar_n roderick_n endeavour_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o drive_v out_o the_o saracen_n from_o thence_o but_o there_o they_o continue_v waste_v the_o neighbourhood_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n till_o have_v call_v in_o fresh_a force_n often_o defeat_v and_o at_o last_o slay_v roderick_n they_o seize_v in_o the_o year_n 713_o on_o all_o spain_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n justinian_n the_o emperor_n by_o the_o unheard-of_a cruelty_n which_o he_o exercise_v in_o the_o chersonesus_n because_o there_o have_v be_v attempt_n in_o that_o province_n to_o betray_v he_o force_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o philippicus_n for_o their_o emperor_n who_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o not_o long_o after_o be_v succeed_v by_o artemius_n who_o be_v also_o call_v anastasius_n who_o rufus_n praefect_n of_o the_o army_n be_v instrumental_a to_o advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o philippious_a be_v just_o punish_v see_v himself_o a_o little_a after_o he_o have_v seize_v on_o the_o empire_n have_v slay_v justinian_n and_o his_o child_n 714._o artemius_n also_o have_v his_o turn_n for_o the_o army_n which_o he_o have_v send_v into_o phoenicia_n against_o the_o saracen_n have_v slay_v their_o general_n and_o fear_v artemius_n displeasure_n make_v one_o theodosius_n a_o syrian_a and_o collector_n of_o the_o tribute-money_n emperor_n though_o against_o his_o will_n he_o march_v to_o constantinople_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o for_o six_o month_n at_o length_n take_v the_o emperor_n artemius_n and_o thrust_v he_o shave_a into_o the_o monastery_n of_o thessalonica_n 716._o but_o in_o about_o two_o year_n after_o leo_n who_o artemius_n have_v before_o send_v to_o be_v general_n into_o armenia_n and_o who_o stand_v hitherto_o for_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n which_o the_o armenian_n and_o saracen_n tender_v to_o he_o and_o make_v theodosius_n his_o son_n prisoner_n who_o have_v be_v advance_v against_o his_o will_n to_o be_v emperor_n do_v voluntary_o relinquish_v and_o go_v to_o ephesus_n he_o and_o his_o son_n both_o take_v holy_a order_n upon_o they_o leo_n soon_o after_o by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v ignis_fw-la graecus_n or_o powder_n not_o unlike_o that_o make_a use_n of_o by_o we_o at_o this_o day_n burn_v a_o great_a fleet_n of_o the_o saracen_n isaac_n vossius_fw-la in_o his_o oservat_fw-la cap._n xv_o may_v be_v consult_v concern_v the_o invention_n of_o that_o fire_n a_o new_a fleet_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o ship_n be_v also_o partly_o destroy_v by_o leo_n and_o partly_o by_o storm_n the_o emperor_n have_v the_o same_o year_n a_o son_n bear_v to_o he_o who_o at_o his_o baptism_n befoul_v the_o baptismal_a water_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v call_v constantine_n copronymus_n but_o artemius_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o the_o bulgarian_n and_o by_o their_o help_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v the_o empire_n be_v the_o follow_a year_n betray_v by_o they_o to_o leo_n and_o slay_v 722._o in_o these_o time_n charles_n martell_n mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o france_n after_o other_o great_a feat_n in_o arm_n subdue_v the_o saracen_n also_o who_o be_v ravage_v the_o neighbour_a province_n compel_v they_o to_o retreat_v over_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n and_o do_v many_o other_o famous_a exploit_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o adgillus_n the_o son_n of_o radbodus_n king_n of_o the_o frison_n force_v he_o to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n be_v very_o helpful_a to_o boniface_n a_o english-saxon_a who_o by_o the_o command_n of_o pope_n gregory_n ii_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o germany_n 722._o it_o be_v say_v the_o emperor_n leo_n endeavour_v to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o the_o jew_n at_o that_o time_n but_o with_o ill_a success_n for_o those_o who_o he_o compel_v to_o be_v baptise_a either_o flee_v elsewhere_o and_o abjure_v it_o or_o shut_v themselves_o and_o their_o whole_a family_n up_o in_o their_o house_n and_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n be_v burn_v he_o endeavour_v not_o long_o after_o this_o to_o throw_v out_o the_o image_n which_o the_o bishop_n have_v introduce_v into_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o find_v opposition_n from_o the_o people_n who_o the_o priest_n incense_v against_o he_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o rome_n condemn_v his_o edict_n and_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o the_o lombard_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o usual_a tax_n to_o the_o exarch_n of_o ravenna_n who_o govern_v italy_n under_o the_o emperor_n and_o at_o last_o bring_v thing_n so_o to_o bear_v that_o the_o exarch_n himself_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o ravenna_n and_o he_o seek_v for_o aid_n of_o charles_n martell_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 726._o win_v a_o great_a victory_n of_o the_o saracen_n that_o if_o leo_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o italy_n by_o force_n he_o may_v be_v oppose_v by_o french_a arms._n this_o martell_n also_o at_o the_o request_n of_o willibrordus_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n constrain_v the_o frison_n who_o will_v not_o according_a to_o their_o king_n example_n embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n at_o least_o to_o feign_v themselves_o christian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n leo_n do_v not_o so_o easy_o prevail_v against_o the_o iconolatrae_fw-la or_o image-worshipper_n in_o the_o east_n who_o stiff_o withstand_v he_o while_o the_o exarch_n eutychius_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o venetian_n recover_v ravenna_n 731._o this_o year_n venerable_a bede_n finish_v his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o the_o english_a and_o in_o the_o next_o leo_n marry_v irene_n the_o daughter_n of_o chaganus_n king_n of_o the_o chazari_n who_o he_o have_v take_v care_n to_o have_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o his_o son_n constantine_n and_o contend_v sharp_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o image_n which_o last_o will_v have_v they_o again_o introduce_v into_o the_o church_n and_o expel_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n that_o favour_v gregory_n party_n though_o the_o saracen_n possess_v themselves_o of_o spain_n yet_o pelagius_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a stock_n of_o the_o goth_n preserve_v the_o country_n of_o asturia_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o transmit_v the_o dominion_n thereof_o to_o his_o posterity_n wherein_o he_o be_v not_o a_o little_a favour_v by_o the_o great_a slaughter_n which_o charles_n martell_n make_v of_o the_o saracen_n in_o these_o time_n his_o son_n flavilla_n succeed_v he_o and_o then_o alphonso_n his_o son-in-law_n who_o deduce_v his_o pedigree_n from_o reccaredus_n will_v as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v style_v the_o catholic_n which_o title_n be_v neglect_v by_o his_o successor_n be_v again_o confer_v upon_o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n by_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o 740._o luitprand_fw-fr king_n of_o the_o lombard_n do_v this_o year_n divest_v transamundus_fw-la of_o the_o duchy_n of_o spoleto_n and_o waste_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n begin_v to_o decline_v in_o italy_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o adjacent_a country_n 742._o next_o year_n die_v three_o man_n of_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o any_o in_o that_o age_n viz._n the_o emperor_n leo_n gregory_n iii_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o charles_n martell_n mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o france_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n by_o constantine_n copronymus_n the_o other_o by_o zacharias_n and_o the_o three_o by_o his_o son_n carloman_n and_o pippin_n artavastus_n endeavour_v to_o deprive_v constantine_n of_o the_o empire_n while_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o saracen_n but_o he_o overcome_v he_o at_o last_o however_o walidus_n of_o damascus_n king_n of_o the_o arab_n make_v use_n of_o the_o contest_v between_o they_o ravage_v anatolia_n or_o asia_n minor_a and_o seem_v to_o menace_v the_o empire_n with_o great_a evil_n have_v he_o not_o be_v next_o year_n prevent_v by_o death_n wherein_o also_o die_v luitprand_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n who_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o intercession_n of_o pope_n zachary_n will_v have_v drive_v eutychius_n quite_o out_o of_o italy_n 751._o while_o pippin_n now_o his_o brother_n carloman_n be_v turn_v monk_n manage_v all_o affair_n in_o france_n at_o his_o pleasure_n under_o hilderic_n a_o sluggish_a prince_n he_o prove_v at_o length_n unsatisfied_a with_o the_o chief_a power_n and_o nothing_o will_v serve_v but_o he_o must_v assume_v the_o royal_a name_n also_o therefore_o have_v dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o pope_n zachary_n he_o desire_v that_o stupid_a hilderic_n may_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o monastery_n and_o himself_o declare_v king_n as_o be_v more_o