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which_o nestorius_n maintain_v since_o but_o have_v be_v for_o that_o reason_n expel_v from_o his_o church_n at_o marseilles_n he_o retract_v in_o write_v anno_fw-la 425._o that_o of_o pelagius_n a_o monk_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o begin_v to_o dogmatise_v towards_o the_o year_n 412._o be_v first_o discover_v by_o two_o of_o the_o gallican_n bishop_n name_v heros_n and_o lazarus_n who_o prosecute_v his_o condemnation_n first_o in_o palestine_n afterward_o in_o africa_n after_o st._n augustin_n have_v trample_v that_o proud_a heresy_n in_o the_o dirt_n which_o make_v the_o salvation_n of_o man_n depend_v upon_o his_o own_o strength_n no_o body_n in_o france_n dare_v open_o embrace_v it_o but_o in_o provence_n there_o be_v priest_n and_o monk_n who_o frame_v a_o middle_a opinion_n between_o that_o error_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o great_a bishop_n they_o be_v call_v semipelagian_n as_o for_o council_n they_o be_v often_o hold_v by_o order_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n sometime_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o request_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a that_o of_o a_o single_a bishop_n or_o the_o least_o occasion_n cause_v they_o to_o assemble_v it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o what_o place_n that_o be_v hold_v which_o anno_fw-la 429._o send_v st._n german_n and_o st._n lupus_n into_o england_n to_o oppugn_v the_o error_n of_o the_o pelagian_n nor_o that_o which_o anno_fw-la 444._o depose_v chelidonius_n bishop_n of_o besancon_n because_o he_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o a_o widow_n and_o have_v be_v assist_v in_o judgement_n of_o matter_n criminal_a but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o council_n at_o riez_n be_v hold_v in_o 439._o the_o first_o at_o orange_n in_o 441._o that_o of_o vaison_n in_o 442._o that_o of_o angiers_n in_o 443._o the_o second_o of_o axles_n towards_o the_o year_n 452._o the_o three_o of_o the_o same_o place_n anno_fw-la 455._o that_o of_o tours_n 461._o that_o of_o vannes_n 465._o the_o four_o of_o arles_n 475._o that_o 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in_o the_o king_n house_n or_o in_o the_o house_n of_o great_a officer_n and_o train_v up_o to_o all_o noble_a exercise_n more_o honourable_o than_o page_n be_v in_o these_o day_n the_o king_n revenue_n consist_v in_o land_n or_o demeasn_n and_o in_o impost_n which_o be_v take_v only_o of_o the_o gaul_n for_o it_o be_v think_v odious_a to_o take_v any_o of_o the_o french_a some_o of_o they_o be_v levy_v in_o money_n other_o in_o good_n when_o they_o make_v the_o division_n of_o land_n into_o acre_n or_o furlong_n the_o king_n for_o their_o share_n have_v much_o of_o the_o best_a especial_o about_o and_o near_o the_o great_a city_n they_o make_v their_o residence_n and_o build_v they_o palace_n in_o the_o most_o pleasant_a place_n and_o especial_o near_o some_o great_a forest_n for_o they_o delight_v in_o hunt_v and_o make_v a_o general_a one_o every_o autumn_n in_o all_o those_o place_n which_o they_o call_v villae_fw-la fiscales_fw-la regiae_n they_o have_v officer_n or_o servant_n 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or_o brass_n that_o by_o boil_a water_n or_o cold_a water_n and_o another_o likewise_o by_o present_v themselves_o before_o the_o cross_n be_v in_o use_n also_o by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o bishop_n such_o as_o have_v any_o quarrel_n and_o contest_v give_v their_o oath_n for_o caution_n and_o security_n in_o public_a which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o shrine_v of_o saint_n or_o on_o their_o tomb_n this_o be_v also_o the_o way_n to_o purge_v or_o clear_v themselves_o of_o any_o crime_n when_o accuse_v in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o accuse_v in_o certain_a case_n as_o adultery_n and_o the_o like_a when_o it_o can_v not_o be_v full_o prove_v be_v allow_v to_o bring_v several_a of_o their_o friend_n to_o make_v public_a oath_n either_o man_n or_o woman_n according_a to_o their_o sex_n as_o for_o marriage_n they_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o repudiate_v or_o cast_v off_o their_o wife_n when_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v they_o their_o king_n have_v sometime_o several_a 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many_o who_o have_v edify_v their_o flock_n by_o a_o most_o religious_a conduct_n have_v leave_v their_o name_n and_o memory_n in_o great_a veneration_n among_o all_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n flourish_v remy_n de_fw-fr reims_n and_o vaast_a d'arras_n who_o i_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o last_o but_o be_v still_o in_o be_v gildard_n of_o roven_n aquilin_n d'eureux_fw-fr contest_v the_o bayeux_n melaine_n de_fw-fr rennes_n avite_n de_fw-fr vienne_n cesarius_n d'arle_n venne_n videâ—â—â—_n de_fw-fr verdun_n a_o little_a after_o ageric_a or_o agroy_n of_o the_o same_o city_n lubin_n de_fw-fr chartres_n firmin_n d'vzez_fw-fr and_o macutus_fw-la or_o malo_fw-la first_o bishop_n of_o quidalet_n this_o city_n have_v be_v ruin_v the_o bishopric_n be_v transfer_v to_o another_o which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o its_o ruin_n and_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o this_o holy_a prelate_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o age_n be_v nicetius_n de_fw-fr treve_n paul_n de_fw-fr leon_n in_o bretagne_n felix_n de_fw-fr nantes_n aubin_n d'anger_n lauto_fw-la or_o l_o the_o coutance_n medard_n de_fw-fr noyon_n saulge_v d'alby_o german_a de_fw-fr paris_n this_o last_o die_v anno_fw-la 579._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n vincent_n which_o be_v likewise_o call_v st._n croix_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n st._n german_a des_fw-fr prez_n and_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n live_v gregory_n de_fw-fr tours_n who_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o french_a till_o within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o happen_v as_o i_o believe_v anno_fw-la 595._o sulpicious_a de_fw-fr bourges_n who_o they_o surname_v the_o severe_a to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o affable_a who_o since_o fat_v in_o the_o same_o bishopric_n st._n gall_o de_fw-fr clermont_n milleard_v or_o millard_n de_fw-fr see_v agricola_n arigla_fw-mi de_fw-fr nevers_n and_o sanson_n de_fw-fr dol._n among_o those_o most_o holy_a
for_o a_o monastic_a life_n we_o find_v queen_n radegonda_n institutrice_n of_o the_o monastery_n at_o poitiers_n and_o glodesina_n or_o glosina_n of_o that_o which_o bear_v her_o name_n at_o metz_n she_o be_v daughter_n of_o duke_n guintrion_n maur_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n bennet_n come_v to_o dwell_v in_o france_n about_o anno_fw-la 540._o and_o bring_v his_o order_n which_o in_o time_n increase_v so_o much_o that_o it_o abolish_v if_o we_o may_v call_v it_o so_o all_o the_o other_o cloud_n or_o clodoald_n live_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o paris_n leufroy_n in_o that_o of_o eureux_fw-fr calais_n carilesaâ—_n in_o that_o of_o man_n cibard_n eparchâ—us_fw-la in_o perigord_n leonard_n in_o limousin_n the_o hermit_n victor_n at_o the_o diocese_n of_o troy_n celerin_n in_o that_o of_o see_v and_o senoc_n in_o poitou_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v in_o gaul_n as_o in_o divers_a other_o country_n a_o certain_a revenue_n in_o land_n which_o she_o call_v her_o patrimony_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o vicar_n who_o fail_v not_o to_o set_v a_o value_n on_o his_o power_n to_o make_v this_o commission_n of_o the_o high_a value_n it_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n from_o who_o they_o have_v take_v almost_o all_o the_o right_n and_o all_o the_o authority_n he_o pretend_v to_o as_o well_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o his_o church_n establish_v by_o st._n trophime_n disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o from_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o his_o city_n which_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n have_v make_v the_o capital_a of_o seven_o province_n they_o pitch_v upon_o for_o fear_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o too_o great_a a_o see_v to_o be_v their_o vicar_n in_o gaul_n and_o so_o he_o hold_v two_o during_o pleasure_n which_o he_o may_v have_v hold_v in_o chief_a and_o that_o superiority_n which_o his_o bishopric_n give_v he_o over_o the_o seven_o province_n be_v absorb_v by_o that_o which_o they_o give_v he_o over_o the_o whole_a seventeen_o moreover_o they_o favourable_o receive_v all_o those_o that_o appeal_v to_o rome_n leo_n x._o restore_v chilidonius_n of_o besanson_n depose_v by_o hilary_n of_o arles_n his_o vicar_n and_o agapet_n restore_v contumeliosus_fw-la who_o john_n ii_o his_o predecessor_n have_v judge_v very_o criminal_a as_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o see_v the_o canon_n observe_v and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n when_o any_o one_o desire_v any_o prerogative_n or_o any_o licence_n they_o apply_v to_o they_o so_o that_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o bring_v they_o to_o allow_v some_o small_a favour_n even_o in_o thing_n of_o little_a weight_n but_o at_o length_n even_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o canon_n pope_n gregory_n i._o among_o other_o give_v it_o to_o several_a church_n which_o induce_v other_o to_o desire_v it_o also_o and_o sometime_o pretend_v that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v before_o grant_v they_o the_o like_a the_o question_n concern_v image_n make_v a_o noise_n in_o france_n even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o pope_n for_o he_o reprove_v serein_o bishop_n of_o marselles_n for_o have_v break_v they_o down_o but_o however_o applaud_v his_o zeal_n from_o have_v hinder_v the_o people_n from_o adore_v they_o because_o they_o may_v be_v use_v as_o book_n to_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a but_o not_o as_o the_o object_n of_o divine_a adoration_n we_o observe_v in_o this_o age_n near_o forty_o council_n i_o shall_v quote_v those_o of_o who_o we_o have_v any_o canon_n or_o acts._n the_o first_o of_o orleans_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o be_v assemble_v in_o 511._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o clovis_n the_o second_o in_o 533._o to_o abolish_v the_o remainder_n of_o idolatry_n the_o three_o five_o year_n after_o the_o four_o in_o 541._o and_o the_o five_o in_o 549._o these_o four_o in_o the_o reign_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o childebert_n who_o likewise_o call_v another_o at_o arles_n which_o be_v the_o five_o anno_fw-la 554._o there_o be_v two_o hold_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o sigismond_n king_n of_o burgundy_n that_o of_o epaon_n anno_fw-la 517._o and_o the_o first_o of_o lion_n in_o the_o same_o year_n this_o last_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o stephen_n estienne_n his_o intendant_n who_o have_v marry_v palladia_n his_o cousin-german_a and_o be_v uphold_v in_o it_o by_o that_o prince_n there_o be_v two_o convocate_v at_o arles_n to_o wit_n that_o which_o be_v reckon_v the_o four_o in_o anno_fw-la 524._o by_o the_o consent_n of_o theoderic_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n to_o who_o the_o province_n at_o that_o time_n obey_v and_o the_o five_o abovementioned_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o childebert_n three_o meet_v in_o the_o country_n of_o atalaric_n king_n of_o italy_n that_o of_o carpentra_n in_o 527._o of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o canon_n remain_v the_o second_o of_o orange_n two_o year_n a_o terwards_o and_o the_o three_o of_o vaâ—son_n in_o the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v two_o in_o the_o city_n d'avergne_n that_o be_v clermont_n the_o first_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o king_n theodebert_n in_o 535._o and_o the_o second_o of_o his_o son_n theodebald_a in_o 549._o four_o at_o paris_n viz._n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 555._o the_o three_o anno_fw-la 557._o the_o four_o anno_fw-la 573._o and_o the_o five_o anno_fw-la 615._o the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v by_o order_n of_o king_n childebert_n and_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o to_o review_v the_o process_n against_o the_o bishop_n saâ—â—aracus_n who_o have_v be_v condemn_v and_o depose_v the_o sentence_n be_v confirm_v the_o other_z to_o confirm_v some_o canon_n touch_v the_o discipline_n the_o four_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o chilperic_n i._o to_o suppress_v the_o attempt_n of_o giles_n metropolitan_a of_o rheims_n who_o have_v ordain_v one_o promotus_n bishop_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cbasteaudun_n though_o it_o depend_v on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chartres_n and_o have_v never_o be_v make_v a_o episcopal_a see_n the_o five_o be_v summon_v by_o order_n of_o clotair_n ii_o for_o reformation_n of_o abuses_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 577._o where_o pretextat_v of_o roven_n be_v condemn_v have_v suffer_v himself_o by_o a_o credulous_a and_o weak_a condescension_n to_o be_v induce_v to_o confess_v such_o crime_n which_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v no_o more_o than_o that_o of_o valence_n anno_fw-la 584._o which_o confirm_v all_o the_o grant_n king_n gontran_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o daughter_n have_v bestow_v on_o the_o church_n there_o be_v three_o at_o lion_n the_o first_o under_o sigismond_n before_o note_v the_o second_o in_o 567._o and_o the_o three_o in_o 583._o two_o at_o mascon_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 581._o the_o second_o four_o year_n afterward_o all_o these_o four_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n gontran_n one_o at_o tours_n anno_fw-la 567._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o cherebert_n which_o ordain_v many_o thing_n and_o confirm_v the_o religious_a congregation_n of_o virgin_n institute_v by_o st._n radegond_a one_o at_o auxerre_n anno_fw-la 578._o where_o none_o meet_v but_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n his_o name_n be_v aunaquaire_n with_o his_o abbot_n and_o priest_n king_n recarede_v call_v one_o at_o narbona_n anno_fw-la 589._o clotaire_n ii_o one_o at_o metz_n anno_fw-la 590._o and_o one_o at_o paris_n which_o be_v the_o five_o anno_fw-la 619._o as_o we_o have_v already_o hint_v in_o that_o of_o metz_n giles_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n be_v condemn_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n depose_v and_o banish_v to_o strasburgh_n of_o all_o these_o council_n there_o be_v only_a that_o of_o orange_n that_o meddle_v with_o controversy_n have_v full_o discuss_v the_o point_n of_o grace_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o st._n augustin_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a chair_n the_o rest_n spend_v their_o time_n to_o compose_v quarrel_n and_o dispute_n or_o about_o discipline_n and_o especial_o such_o particular_n as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v this_o history_n not_o allow_v we_o to_o quote_v more_o than_o some_o necessary_a article_n in_o the_o read_n of_o these_o council_n one_o may_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v great_a multitude_n of_o leper_n and_o of_o jew_n in_o france_n perhaps_o the_o jew_n have_v bring_v in_o and_o spread_v abroad_o that_o leprosy_n that_o the_o bishop_n take_v care_n to_o relieve_v the_o first_o and_o prohibit_v all_o manner_n of_o communication_n with_o the_o other_o the_o church_n have_v a_o particular_a care_n or_o the_o poor_a of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n the_o first_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o family_n the_o rest_n under_o their_o protection_n insomuch_o that_o they_o espouse_v their_o cause_n in_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o judge_n never_o give_v sentence_n in_o any_o cause_n of_o they_o but_o he_o first_o acquaint_v the_o bishop_n thereof_o in_o her_o judicature_n she_o follow_v that_o order_n establish_v by_o the_o roman_a or_o written_n law_n the_o canon_n
fear_v a_o absolute_a reunion_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n or_o whether_o the_o tear_n of_o his_o daughter_n gerberge_n and_o compassion_n to_o behold_v a_o king_n so_o ill_o treat_v by_o his_o mean_n move_v his_o heart_n he_o rough_o refuse_v hugh_n who_o seek_v his_o amity_n and_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 946_o proffer_a lovis_n his_o assistance_n to_o revenge_v himself_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 946_o lewis_n accept_v it_o and_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o imprisonment_n go_v to_o otho_n at_o cambresis_n where_o arnold_n earl_n of_o flanders_n have_v join_v force_n with_o he_o so_o that_o they_o have_v together_o above_o thirty_o legion_n and_o which_o be_v remarkable_a all_o these_o combatant_n except_o the_o abbot_n of_o corbie_n in_o saxony_n have_v all_o straw-hat_n without_o doubt_n to_o defend_v their_o head_n from_o blow_n or_o from_o the_o cold_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 946_o one_o will_v imagine_v such_o a_o prodigious_a army_n must_v overwhelm_v hugh_n and_o all_o his_o ally_n but_o after_o they_o have_v try_v laon_n drive_v away_o archbishop_n hugh_n from_o reims_n and_o restore_v artold_v to_o his_o see_n have_v show_v themselves_o before_o the_o gate_n of_o senlis_n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o paris_n they_o run_v themselves_o on_o ground_n and_o shipwrack_v against_o roven_n the_o death_n of_o otho_n nephew_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o saxon_n who_o be_v slay_v there_o the_o autumnal_a rain_n the_o approach_a winter_n arnold_n desertion_n who_o withdraw_v in_o the_o night_n time_n with_o his_o force_n apprehend_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o norman_n constrain_v otho_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o retire_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 947_o afterward_o hugh_n besiege_v reims_n and_o king_n lewis_n monstrevil_n hold_v by_o rotgar_a son_n of_o count_n herluin_n but_o both_o without_o success_n in_o august_n the_o two_o king_n lovis_n and_o otho_n confer_v together_o on_o the_o kar_n or_o the_o cherseoli_n concern_v their_o affair_n this_o river_n which_o come_v from_o the_o country_n of_o luxemburgh_n fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n between_o sedan_n and_o mouson_n have_v ever_o since_o make_v the_o bound_n or_o separation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o lorraine_n as_o it_o do_v heretofore_o of_o neustria_n and_o austrasia_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 947_o anno_fw-la 947._o italy_n suffer_v a_o new_a change_n auscare_n and_o berenger_n one_o brother_n and_o the_o other_o son_n of_o adelbert_n marquis_n of_o jurea_n have_v ingrateful_o conspire_v against_o king_n hugh_n that_o prince_n put_v auscaire_n to_o death_n and_o berenger_n escape_v to_o herman_n duke_n of_o suabia_n now_o this_o man_n have_v good_a information_n that_o hugh_n have_v render_v himself_o very_o odious_a to_o the_o italian_n have_v sound_v their_o affection_n repassed_a the_o alps_n he_o be_v receive_v in_o verona_n and_o in_o milan_n and_o seem_v welcome_a to_o most_o part_n of_o the_o nobility_n nevertheless_o the_o people_n move_v with_o pity_n towards_o lotaire_n the_o son_n of_o hugh_n a_o handsome_a young_a prince_n not_o above_o 14_o or_o 15_o year_n old_a will_v have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o be_v preserve_v for_o he_o and_o berenger_n consent_v for_o that_o time_n the_o more_o willing_o because_o all_o the_o authority_n be_v in_o he_o the_o agreement_n make_v hugh_n return_v into_o provence_n with_o his_o treasure_n where_o he_o die_v the_o same_o year_n lewis_n in_o france_n conrade_n in_o transjurane_n and_o arles_n otho_n in_o germany_n &_o lorraine_n lotaire_n and_o berenger_n in_o italy_n the_o dispute_n for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o reims_n between_o hugh_n of_o vermandois_n and_o artold_v be_v a_o mighty_a business_n it_o be_v first_o treat_v of_o at_o douzy_a by_o some_o prelate_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 948_o who_o have_v not_o power_n to_o determine_v it_o refer_v it_o to_o a_o synodical_a assembly_n of_o gallican_n and_o german_a bishop_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o verdun_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n robert_n archbishop_n of_o trier_n preside_v there_o hugh_n appear_v not_o but_o have_v send_v thither_o certain_a surreptitious_a letter_n from_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o little_o value_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n be_v award_v to_o artold_v and_o hugh_n be_v exclude_v for_o his_o contumacy_n till_o he_o shall_v appear_v before_o the_o general_n council_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n follow_v and_o have_v purge_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n impute_v to_o he_o hugh_n make_v complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o send_v a_o legate_n to_o otho_n to_o enjoin_v he_o to_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 948_o call_v a_o general_a council_n of_o the_o gallicans_n and_o germane_a to_o determine_v this_o difference_n as_o also_o to_o decide_v the_o quarrel_n between_o king_n lewis_n and_o hugh_n le_fw-fr blanc_n he_o convocate_v they_o at_o his_o royal_a palace_n of_o ingelheim_n he_o and_o king_n lewis_n assist_v there_o and_o sit_v on_o the_o same_o bench._n the_o council_n hear_v the_o king_n complaint_n and_o then_o artold_n petition_n the_o king_n declare_v all_o the_o mischief_n hugh_n have_v do_v he_o even_o ☞_o to_o the_o detain_v he_o a_o prisoner_n a_o whole_a year_n and_o offer_v if_o any_o one_o can_v reproach_v he_o that_o the_o trouble_n and_o calamity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v by_o any_o fault_n of_o he_o to_o justify_v himself_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o council_n shall_v advise_v even_o by_o personal_a proof_n in_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n upon_o these_o complaint_n they_o write_v letter_n to_o hugh_n le_fw-fr blanc_n and_o his_o adherent_n to_o admonish_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n under_o pain_n of_o a_o anathema_n and_o do_v justice_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o artold_v they_o confirm_v the_o archbishopric_n to_o he_o and_o excommunicate_v hugh_n his_o competitor_n till_o he_o due_o repent_v with_o this_o otho_n assist_v lewis_n with_o good_a force_n the_o lorraine_n bishop_n his_o vassal_n take_v mouson_n and_o raze_v it_o excommunicate_v thibault_n who_o maintain_v the_o city_n of_o laon_n for_o hugh_n and_o cause_v hugh_n himself_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o legate_n letter_n to_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n of_o trier_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n he_o have_v do_v the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n who_o not_o appear_v be_v excommunicate_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 949_o the_o war_n be_v not_o abate_v by_o this_o and_o divers_a castle_n be_v take_v by_o the_o two_o rival_n for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o reims_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o king_n force_n and_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o hugh_n this_o year_n happen_v the_o death_n of_o fulk_n the_o good_a earl_n of_o anjou_n a_o mighty_a religious_a prince_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o learning_n who_o be_v one_o day_n inform_v that_o the_o king_n scoff_v at_o his_o go_v so_o often_o to_o sing_v in_o the_o choir_n write_v only_o 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favour_n contract_v his_o daughter_n luciana_n but_o ten_o year_n old_a to_o prince_n lewis_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1103_o eble_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr roucy_n a_o famous_a captain_n who_o often_o raise_v soldier_n with_o which_o he_o go_v into_o spain_n not_o so_o much_o to_o fight_v the_o saracen_n as_o to_o find_v opportunity_n to_o plunder_v and_o pillage_v the_o church_n vex_v all_o those_o of_o champagne_n upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o clergy_n lewis_n hasten_v to_o reims_n his_o celerity_n astonish_v the_o plunderer_n so_o much_o that_o he_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o promise_v to_o forbear_v those_o robbery_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1106_o the_o protection_n he_o give_v to_o thomas_n lord_n of_o marle_n against_o enguerrand_n de_fw-fr boves_fw-la his_o father_n be_v not_o so_o just_a thomas_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o castle_n of_o montagu_n in_o laonnois_n commit_v a_o thousand_o cruelty_n and_o robbery_n insomuch_o that_o his_o father_n be_v force_v to_o besiege_v he_o 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pope_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o estate_n v._n pope_n paschal_n ii_o not_o willing_a to_o go_v to_o this_o henry_n because_o say_v he_o the_o german_n be_v yet_o enough_o humble_v come_v into_o france_n pass_v to_o clugny_n la_fw-fr charite_n tours_n paris_n and_o go_v to_o st._n denis_n where_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n pay_v he_o their_o respect_n by_o bow_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1106_o down_n to_o the_o very_a ground_n at_o chaalon_n he_o treat_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o henry_n v._o and_o hold_v a_o council_n at_o troy_n in_o this_o council_n whether_o by_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o prelate_n or_o the_o suggestion_n of_o prince_n lewis_n the_o pope_n pronounce_v the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o marriage_n not_o yet_o consummate_v with_o luciana_n guy_n de_fw-fr rochefort_n discontent_n for_o the_o divorce_n of_o his_o daughter_n retire_v from_o court_n anseau_n and_o stephen_n the_o garland_n the_o brother_n exasperate_a prince_n lewis_n spirit_n against_o he_o which_o they_o sway_v rochefort_n commit_v some_o hostility_n at_o his_o castle_n of_o gournay_n upon_o marne_n lewis_n besieges_fw-fr the_o place_n a_o league_n be_v form_v between_o rochefort_n and_o thibauld_n earl_n of_o blois_n and_o chartres_n lewis_n go_v to_o meet_v the_o army_n of_o these_o discontent_a gentleman_n defeat_v they_o and_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n take_v gournay_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1108_o king_n philip_n quite_o waste_v with_o excess_n of_o pleasure_n die_v at_o melun_n the_o 26_o of_o july_n age_v 56_o year_n whereof_o he_o have_v reign_v 48_o and_o two_o month_n from_o thence_o he_o be_v carry_v to_o st._n bennet_n abbey_n on_o the_o loire_n where_o he_o have_v choose_v his_o burying_n place_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o good_a shape_n and_o stature_n but_o his_o softness_n and_o amorous_a commerce_n have_v render_v his_o body_n unactive_a and_o heavy_a and_o stupisy_v his_o conscience_n and_o courage_n he_o have_v have_v two_o wife_n berthe_n the_o 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the_o prince_n and_o especial_o king_n philip_n uphold_v they_o receive_v tribute_n from_o they_o for_o suffer_v their_o exaction_n and_o withal_o they_o have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n to_o squeeze_v these_o bloodsucker_n whenever_o their_o occasion_n require_v it_o age._n since_o the_o first_o birth_n of_o the_o church_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o age_n wherein_o she_o be_v so_o much_o shatter_v and_o rend_v with_o schism_n as_o she_o be_v in_o this_o same_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o schism_n cause_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iv._o for_o that_o be_v more_o in_o the_o precede_a age_n then_o this_o though_o it_o do_v never_o end_v but_o with_o the_o life_n of_o that_o emperor_n who_o die_v at_o liege_n anno_fw-la 1106._o after_o he_o be_v unfortunate_o deprive_v of_o his_o empire_n by_o his_o own_o son_n i_o must_v note_v however_o that_o his_o tyrannical_a and_o scandalous_a deportment_n give_v a_o schism_n fair_a opportunity_n to_o gregory_n vii_o who_o life_n be_v irreprovable_a and_o exemplary_a to_o constitute_v himself_o his_o judge_n to_o summon_v he_o before_o his_o tribunal_n upon_o the_o universal_a complaint_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o empire_n and_o after_o all_o this_o to_o wrest_v from_o he_o the_o disposition_n of_o great_a benefice_n which_o seem_v the_o more_o favourable_a because_o that_o prince_n make_v a_o most_o infamous_a and_o shameful_a traffic_n of_o it_o give_v they_o to_o the_o worst_a and_o invest_v they_o with_o the_o ring_n etc._n etc._n before_o they_o be_v consecrate_a but_o after_o this_o schism_n there_o be_v three_o more_o two_o occasion_v by_o the_o quarrel_n that_o the_o emperor_n henry_n v._o son_n of_o the_o abovenamed_a henry_n and_o then_o frederic_n ii_o surname_v barberossa_n have_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o three_o which_o happen_v between_o these_o two_o through_o the_o ambition_n of_o cardinal_n peter_n leonis_fw-la that_o of_o henry_n v._o begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1118._o the_o emperor_n have_v cause_v one_o maurice_n burdin_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n in_o portugal_n to_o be_v elect_v and_o end_v anno_fw-la 1122._o the_o antipope_n name_v gregory_n viii_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o calistus_n and_o henry_n afterward_o obtain_v absolution_n of_o that_o pope_n the_o schism_n that_o frederic_n cause_v last_v from_o the_o year_n 1159._o under_o three_o anti-popes_n octavian_n guy_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la and_o john_n abbot_n de_fw-fr strume_n who_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o victor_n iv._o paschal_n iii_o and_o calistus_n iii_o and_o do_v not_o cease_v till_o the_o year_n 1183._o for_o although_o frederic_n be_v absolve_v at_o venice_n anno_fw-la 1177._o he_o be_v not_o full_o reconcile_v with_o these_o pope_n till_o six_o year_n afterward_o church_n the_o schism_n of_o peter_n leonis_fw-la begin_v in_o 1139._o for_o in_o that_o year_n he_o get_v to_o be_v elect_v to_o the_o papacy_n concurrent_o with_o alexander_n iii_o take_v the_o name_n of_o anaclet_n and_o be_v extinguish_v anno_fw-la 11_o after_o his_o death_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n last_v but_o seven_o year_n and_o then_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n arnauld_n clerk_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bresse_n stir_v it_o up_o in_o the_o year_n 1145._o the_o people_n of_o rome_n by_o his_o instigation_n will_v needs_o shake_v off_o the_o priestly_a yoke_n and_o restore_v the_o ancient_a republic_n these_o disturbance_n cease_v an._n 1155._o for_o that_o incendiary_n be_v expel_v the_o city_n go_v to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n who_o sacrifice_v he_o to_o his_o interest_n deliver_v he_o up_o to_o adrian_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v and_o burn_v during_o the_o trouble_n of_o these_o schism_n and_o the_o combustion_n arnauld_n promote_v in_o rome_n there_o be_v five_o pope_n that_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o france_n paschal_n ii_o an._n 1106._o gelasius_n iu._n an._n 1118._o innocent_a ii_o an._n 1130._o eugenius_n an._n 1147._o and_o alexander_n iii_o an._n 1161._o without_o reckon_a calistus_n ii_o who_o sojourn_v there_o some_o time_n after_o his_o election_n which_o be_v make_v at_o clugny_n an._n 1119._o the_o son_n of_o the_o unfortunate_a henry_n iv._o of_o his_o father_n name_n and_o who_o have_v compel_v he_o to_o resign_v the_o empire_n make_v it_o plain_o appear_v he_o do_v not_o rebel_v against_o he_o out_o of_o any_o zeal_n to_o religion_n since_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o think_v himself_o well_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n he_o begin_v to_o tread_v in_o the_o same_o step_n and_o the_o very_a next_o year_n follow_v 1107._o he_o make_v it_o know_v to_o pope_n paschal_n and_o the_o council_n of_o troy_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o enjoy_v the_o apostolic_a privilege_n of_o institute_a bishop_n which_o he_o pretend_v have_v be_v give_v to_o charlemagne_n this_o question_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o general_a council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1110._o paschal_n therefore_o return_v but_o henry_n come_v thither_o with_o a_o army_n seizes_z on_o his_o person_n and_o force_v he_o to_o sign_n a_o agreement_n wherein_o he_o allow_v he_o the_o investiture_n oblige_v both_o he_o and_o his_o cardinal_n by_o the_o most_o sacred_a oath_n to_o observe_v it_o all_o the_o prelate_n in_o europe_n cry_v out_o against_o this_o agreement_n which_o by_o leave_v such_o election_n in_o the_o power_n of_o temporal_a prince_n cause_v great_a disorder_n in_o the_o church_n they_o hold_v many_o council_n in_o several_a province_n to_o damn_v it_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n and_o give_v out_o it_o be_v a_o heresy_n to_o say_v that_o investiture_n can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o laity_n not_o consider_v that_o this_o proposition_n make_v the_o pope_n himself_o a_o heretic_n since_o he_o have_v new_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o emperor_n the_o same_o question_n of_o investiture_n have_v
st._n riquier_n undertake_v to_o confess_v some_o secular_o and_o to_o preach_v without_o leave_n of_o the_o ordinary_a of_o which_o complaint_n be_v make_v against_o he_o at_o rome_n the_o pope_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v cite_v before_o he_o but_o he_o plead_v his_o cause_n so_o well_o that_o the_o holy_a father_n allow_v he_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o give_v he_o sandal_n which_o in_o those_o time_n be_v the_o mark_n or_o badge_n of_o a_o preacher_n the_o clergy_n busy_v themselves_o mighty_o in_o multiply_v the_o ceremony_n the_o ornament_n and_o practice_v of_o devotion_n and_o in_o make_v a_o great_a many_o frivolous_a dispute_n upon_o each_o of_o these_o the_o profession_n of_o physic_n and_o that_o of_o law_n be_v hardly_o exercise_v by_o any_o but_o the_o churchman_n the_o laity_n be_v very_o little_o addict_v to_o study_v and_o as_o they_o be_v very_o profitable_a the_o monk_n and_o regular_a canon_n have_v likewise_o a_o itch_n to_o practice_v they_o the_o council_n of_o latran_n under_o innocent_a ii_o do_v express_o forbid_v their_o meddle_v with_o either_o of_o they_o the_o mortification_n and_o austerity_n the_o sackcloth_n shirt_n of_o hair_n knot_a girdle_n and_o voluntary_a fustigation_n which_o they_o call_v discipline_n be_v much_o in_o practice_n at_o least_o in_o the_o precedent_a age_n since_o peter_n damianus_n mention_n it_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o common_a when_o they_o desire_v to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n or_o obtain_v some_o particular_a favour_n from_o his_o bounty_n the_o pope_n and_o sometime_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o church_n head_n will_v ordain_v new_a fast_n thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1187._o gregory_n viii_o sore_o affict_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o jerusalem_n think_v fit_a thereby_o to_o animate_v the_o christian_n to_o arm_n themselves_o powerful_o for_o its_o recovery_n to_o command_v all_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o fast_v every_o friday_n for_o five_o year_n successive_o with_o the_o same_o strictness_n as_o in_o lent_n and_o to_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n the_o wednesday_n and_o saturday_n he_o enjoin_v all_o the_o cardinal_n and_o their_o family_n to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o impose_v it_o upon_o himself_o and_o all_o he_o as_o for_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n it_o be_v then_o very_o strict_o observe_v they_o eat_v but_o once_o in_o the_o whole_a day_n and_o that_o after_o sunset_n all_o the_o divine_a service_n and_o mass_n be_v then_o over_o we_o may_v see_v some_o footstep_n of_o it_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n in_o that_o they_o say_v vesper_n with_o the_o mass_n before_o noon_n some_o give_v themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o eat_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o noon_n which_o be_v three_o hour_n after_o twelve_o or_o dinner_n time_n the_o friar_n fast_v but_o till_o that_o hour_n from_o the_o septuagesima_fw-la to_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la but_o from_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la till_o easter_n they_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o faithful_a do_v eat_v till_o after_o vesper_n the_o prince_n and_o great_a person_n do_v not_o omit_v this_o abstinence_n nor_o fast_v neither_o which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o impair_v their_o health_n as_o it_o abate_v their_o concupiscence_n and_o in_o these_o holy_a time_n the_o least_o devout_a be_v oblige_v at_o least_o in_o honour_n to_o give_v alm_n every_o day_n the_o function_n of_o those_o in_o holy_a order_n be_v yet_o different_a and_o different_a and_o distinct_a the_o priest_n seldom_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o deacon_n or_o sub-deacon_n many_o out_o of_o humility_n remain_v deacon_n still_o or_o at_o least_o a_o long_a time_n not_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n till_o near_o the_o end_n of_o their_o day_n we_o read_v that_o celestine_n iii_o at_o the_o time_n he_o be_v elect_v pope_n be_v but_o a_o deacon_n and_o have_v live_v sixty_o five_o year_n in_o that_o order_n without_o aspire_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n they_o sometime_o tolerate_v the_o marriage_n of_o subdeacon_n but_o it_o be_v sacrilege_n in_o a_o deacon_n baptisin_n be_v common_o not_o minister_v or_o confer_v but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n if_o those_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v it_o be_v not_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n they_o plunge_v they_o three_o time_n in_o the_o sacred_a font_n to_o show_v they_o what_o operation_n that_o sacrament_n have_v on_o the_o soul_n wash_v and_o cleanse_v it_o from_o original_a sin_n after_o they_o have_v give_v the_o extreme_a unction_n to_o the_o sick_a they_o ordinary_o lay_v they_o upon_o a_o bed_n of_o straw_n where_o they_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n some_o will_v needs_o die_v upon_o a_o bed_n of_o ash_n with_o their_o head_n lie_v on_o a_o stone_n in_o those_o time_n the_o clergy_n call_v all_o those_o martyr_n of_o their_o order_n that_o be_v kill_v though_o it_o be_v neither_o for_o religion_n or_o the_o maintain_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n we_o find_v in_o the_o decretal_n some_o apostolical_a letter_n of_o alexander_n iii_o which_o forbid_v they_o shall_v honour_v the_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o gristan_n as_o a_o martyr_n the_o history_n be_v strange_a and_o odd_a enough_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o house_n distribute_v to_o the_o people_n i_o know_v not_o what_o sort_n of_o water_n which_o they_o hallow_v with_o certain_a prayer_n and_o by_o that_o invention_n get_v store_n of_o alm_n wherewith_o they_o make_v good_a cheer_v it_o happen_v one_o day_n that_o their_o prior_n be_v drink_v wound_v two_o of_o his_o friar_n with_o his_o knife_n who_o immediate_o beat_v out_o his_o brain_n with_o a_o staff_n that_o be_v at_o hand_n by_o chance_n the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n instead_o of_o conceal_v this_o scandal_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o make_v advantage_n and_o profit_n of_o this_o accident_n and_o feign_v divers_a miracle_n upon_o his_o corpse_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o crown_v he_o with_o the_o laurel_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o the_o silly_a people_n give_v credit_n to_o the_o cheat._n they_o have_v be_v mighty_o puzzle_v in_o the_o other_o age_n to_o bring_v the_o priest_n to_o celibacy_n there_o be_v some_o yet_o that_o can_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o the_o pope_n calistus_n ii_o and_o eugenius_n iii_o compel_v they_o by_o divers_a punishment_n and_o among_o other_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o benefice_n and_o excommunicate_v all_o such_o as_o go_v to_o hear_v they_o say_v mass_n now_o it_o not_o be_v allow_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n by_o marriage_n there_o be_v some_o though_o but_o few_o in_o number_n who_o make_v use_v of_o thing_n against_o nature_n burn_v with_o such_o flame_n of_o lust_n as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v extinguish_v but_o by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n as_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o church_n nepotum_fw-la forbid_v they_o to_o have_v child_n the_o author_n of_o all_o confusion_n substitute_v great_a throng_n and_o crowd_n of_o nephew_n in_o their_o stead_n and_o from_o thence_o follow_v great_a disorder_n for_o if_o those_o nephew_n be_v ecclesiastic_n they_o perpetuate_v the_o benefice_n in_o their_o family_n by_o coadjutories_n or_o otherwise_o and_o possess_v as_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o lord_n if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o laity_n and_o thrifty_a people_n they_o make_v their_o uncle_n grow_v covetous_a usurer_n and_o extortioner_n to_o heap_v up_o riches_n for_o they_o or_o else_o they_o endeavour_v by_o all_o way_n imaginable_a to_o alienate_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n and_o join_v they_o to_o their_o own_o appropriate_a all_o to_o themselves_o often_o time_n they_o become_v master_n of_o their_o parent_n house_n and_o live_v there_o with_o too_o great_a a_o train_n squander_v away_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o poor_a in_o feast_v equipage_n of_o hound_n and_o horse_n and_o sometime_o in_o thing_n much_o worse_o we_o may_v quote_v church_n a_o great_a many_o example_n of_o this_o scandalous_a nature_n i_o shall_v instance_n one_o which_o be_v of_o the_o nephew_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n of_o paris_n who_o commit_v extraordinary_a violence_n and_o exaction_n in_o his_o place_n whereof_o thomas_n prior_n of_o st._n victor_n have_v often_o give_v he_o warning_n they_o murder_v this_o holy_a holy_a friar_n in_o the_o very_a arm_n of_o the_o bishop_n himself_o near_o gournay_n as_o he_o return_v from_o a_o visit_n council_n the_o council_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n have_v now_o but_o little_a authority_n because_o their_o decision_n be_v often_o annul_v at_o rome_n without_o hear_v their_o reason_n the_o bishop_n take_v not_o so_o much_o care_n to_o call_v any_o i_o can_v tell_v in_o which_o it_o be_v where_o a_o old_a bishop_n appear_v with_o ill_a clothes_n a_o crosier_n half_o break_v and_o a_o mitre_n out_o of_o order_n to_o
john_n of_o salisbury_n who_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o chartres_n the_o first_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n and_o the_o last_o towards_o the_o end_n godfrey_n d'amiens_fw-la of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o peter_n of_o poitiers_n who_o courageous_o oppose_a william_n viii_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n who_o will_v force_v he_o to_o absolve_v he_o of_o the_o excommunication_n wherewith_o he_o be_v fetter_a gilbert_n poree_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o see_v as_o peter_n but_o twenty_o five_o year_n after_o arnoulf_n bishop_n of_o lisieux_n robert_n the_o beauvais_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o hugh_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n john_n surname_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grille_n who_o transfer_v the_o bishopric_n of_o quidalet_n to_o that_o place_n now_o call_v st._n malo_n simon_n the_o noyon_n and_o guerin_n de_fw-fr senlis_n in_o the_o time_n of_o simon_n whilst_o he_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n with_o king_n lovis_n vii_o in_o the_o year_n 1146._o the_o church_n of_o tournay_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o that_o of_o noyon_n to_o which_o it_o have_v be_v join_v in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n medard_n and_o have_v for_o their_o first_o bishop_n anselm_n who_o be_v abbot_n of_o st._n viucent_a of_o laon_n guerin_n de_fw-fr senlis_n be_v very_o great_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o philp_n ii_o and_o of_o lovis_n viii_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n under_o the_o first_o chancellor_z under_z the_o second_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o four_o bishop_n of_o paris_n who_o memory_n ought_v to_o be_v dear_a to_o that_o great_a city_n and_o the_o whole_a gallican_n church_n stephen_n de_fw-fr garland_n peter_n lombard_n maurice_n and_o odon_n these_o two_o last_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o sully_n maurice_n because_o he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o that_o place_n but_o of_o very_o poor_a parent_n odon_n because_o he_o be_v of_o that_o illustrious_a house_n issue_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n stephen_n have_v be_v chancellor_n of_o france_n under_o lovis_n vi_o peter_n lombard_n be_v call_v the_o master_n of_o sentence_n from_o that_o book_n so_o well_o know_v through_o all_o christendom_n and_o which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o school-divinity_n maurice_n have_v a_o noble_a soul_n liberal_a and_o magnanimous_a he_o found_v the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr herivaux_n and_o de_fw-fr hemieres_fw-fr as_o likewise_o two_o monastery_n for_o virgin_n give_v and_o hiere_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n nostre-dame_n one_o of_o the_o great_a building_n to_o be_v see_v in_o france_n odon_n his_o successor_n finish_v it_o and_o found_v a_o monastery_n for_o woman_n of_o the_o order_n de_fw-fr cisteaux_fw-fr at_o port_n royal_a be_v assist_v in_o that_o pious_a work_n by_o the_o liberality_n of_o matilda_n daughter_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr garland_n he_o labour_v also_o to_o root_v out_o a_o ancient_a but_o ridiculous_a custom_n which_o have_v be_v suffer_v in_o the_o church_n of_o paris_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v 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the_o king_n it_o be_v saint_n lewis_n but_o as_o then_o very_a young_a have_v usurp_v on_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n henry_n de_fw-fr brienne_n with_o all_o his_o province_n of_o rheims_n undertake_v this_o cause_n very_o vigorous_o and_o hold_v three_o council_n to_o have_v satisfaction_n two_o at_o st._n quentin_n in_o 1230_o and_o 1233._o and_o one_o at_o laon_n in_o 1232._o when_o he_o put_v the_o business_n so_o home_o that_o in_o fine_a the_o king_n give_v they_o satisfaction_n before_o charlemagne_n the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n pretend_v to_o no_o primacy_n over_o the_o other_o metropolitan_o of_o aquitain_n but_o that_o king_n have_v make_v this_o city_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o aquitain_n compose_v of_o the_o three_o province_n of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o narbonnensis_fw-la prima_fw-la which_o be_v languedoc_n will_v needs_o to_o link_v they_o together_o the_o better_a that_o they_o shall_v all_o resort_n for_o spiritual_n to_o bourge_n and_o the_o pope_n authorize_v this_o novelty_n the_o colour_n for_o it_o be_v that_o bourge_v be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o aquitania_n prima_fw-la thus_o this_o bishop_n take_v up_o the_o title_n of_o primate_n and_o that_o of_o patriarch_n over_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o narbonna_n bourdeaux_n and_o ausch_n he_o of_o narbonna_n shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n at_o the_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n become_v marquis_n de_fw-fr gottia_n he_o of_o bourdeaux_n will_v have_v do_v as_o much_o when_o aquitania_n tertia_fw-la be_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n under_o the_o title_n of_o duchy_n of_o guyenne_n he_o of_o bourge_v stand_v upon_o the_o possession_n for_o at_o least_o three_o age_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o several_a pope_n but_o the_o other_o defend_v himself_o by_o his_o common_a right_n and_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n the_o quarrel_n last_v a_o long_a while_n he_o of_o bourge_v assemble_v many_o council_n for_o that_o business_n one_o among_o the_o rest_n in_o that_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1212._o proceed_v always_o against_o the_o other_o as_o his_o inferior_a even_o so_o far_o as_o that_o giles_n de_fw-fr rome_n about_o the_o year_n 1302._o cause_v bertrand_n de_fw-fr god_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o walter_n gautier_n de_fw-fr bragas_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o minor_n and_o bishop_n of_o poitiers_n because_o he_o like_o himself_o take_v up_o the_o title_n of_o primate_n of_o aquitain_n bertrand_n be_v so_o offend_v that_o gautier_n who_o be_v his_o suffragan_n shall_v join_v with_o that_o party_n and_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o fulminate_v against_o he_o that_o when_o he_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o papacy_n be_v at_o poitiers_n in_o 1308._o he_o depose_v he_o and_o send_v he_o hack_v to_o his_o convent_n a_o terrible_a punishment_n for_o a_o monk_n and_o indeed_o he_o fall_v sick_a upon_o it_o and_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n then_o get_v out_o of_o the_o
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the_o dispute_n of_o the_o donatist_n in_o africa_n there_o be_v one_o at_o colen_n in_o 346._o which_o condemn_v euphrata_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n who_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n one_o at_o arles_n in_o 353._o one_o at_o bezier_n in_o 356._o one_o at_o paris_n an._n 362._o all_o three_o for_o the_o business_n of_o the_o arian_n the_o two_o first_o be_v favourable_a to_o they_o against_o s._n athanasius_n the_o three_o condemn_v they_o one_o at_o valence_n in_o the_o year_n 374._o about_o discipline_n one_o at_o bourdeaux_n in_o 385._o to_o who_o priscllians_n cause_n have_v be_v refer_v by_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n that_o heretic_n perceive_v clear_o he_o be_v go_v to_o be_v condemn_v appeal_v to_o the_o tyrant_n maximus_n but_o it_o be_v to_o his_o great_a misfortune_n one_o at_o treves_n the_o year_n follow_v where_o bishop_n itacus_n be_v accuse_v for_o have_v contrary_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o church_n prosecute_v priscillian_n and_o his_o 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king_n of_o the_o visigoth_n for_o refuge_n but_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 481_o clovis_n by_o threat_n force_v he_o to_o send_v he_o back_o and_o when_o he_o have_v he_o in_o his_o hand_n he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n have_v first_o secure_v all_o his_o town_n to_o himself_o which_o be_v soissons_fw-fr rheims_n provence_n sens_n troy_n auxerre_n and_o some_o other_o and_o thus_o there_o remain_v nothing_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n among_o the_o gaul_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 484_o it_o be_v a_o law_n among_o the_o french_a that_o all_o the_o plunder_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o common_a month_n or_o 485._o and_o share_v among_o the_o soldier_n there_o have_v be_v take_v a_o precious_a vase_n or_o vessel_n in_o a_o church_n by_o his_o people_n he_o desire_v as_o a_o favour_n they_o will_v set_v it_o apart_o to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v beseech_v he_o for_o it_o a_o insolent_a soldier_n oppose_v it_o and_o give_v it_o a_o blow_n with_o a_o axe_n say_v 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a_o right_a to_o concern_v themselves_o and_o to_o intermeddle_v about_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o king_n offend_v at_o so_o unnatural_a a_o act_n and_o beside_o touch_v with_o a_o just_a sense_n of_o pity_n for_o wisgard_n who_o theodebert_n have_v contract_v seven_o year_n before_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o repudiate_v deuteria_n and_o take_v wisgarda_n this_o live_v but_o two_o year_n and_o make_v room_n for_o a_o three_o wife_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 541_o the_o follow_a year_n childebert_n uncle_n and_o he_o fall_v unaware_o upon_o clotaire_n he_o have_v only_o time_n to_o retire_v with_o what_o people_n he_o can_v get_v together_o to_o the_o be_v forest_n d'arelaune_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o seine_n and_o to_o stop_v up_o the_o avenue_n with_o great_a tree_n cut_v down_o and_o lay_v across_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o force_v he_o in_o this_o post_n the_o heaven_n move_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o queen_n clotilda_n excite_v a_o miraculous_a tempest_n 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concern_v degree_n prohibit_v be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o different_a country_n in_o the_o begin_n in_o some_o church_n they_o hardly_o prohibit_v the_o marry_v with_o two_o sister_n or_o two_o brother_n but_o the_o council_n of_o agde_a the_o three_o of_o orleans_n and_o other_o follow_v council_n extend_v it_o to_o a_o niece_n to_o the_o aunt_n to_o the_o brother_n widow_n and_o the_o uncle_n to_o the_o wife_n sister_n to_o cousin_n and_o cousin-german_n there_o be_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o most_o famous_a church_n which_o the_o bishop_n make_v good_a to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n their_o intercession_n often_o time_n obtain_v pardon_n for_o the_o great_a criminal_n and_o whatever_o fail_n themselves_o do_v fall_v into_o they_o most_o common_o come_v off_o only_o with_o degradation_n or_o banishment_n their_o brethren_n most_o time_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o spare_v their_o life_n st._n augustin_n have_v begin_v to_o persuade_v the_o faithful_a to_o give_v 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brunolph_n his_o mother_n brother_n endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o neustrians_n in_o his_o behalf_n dagobert_n use_v such_o diligence_n that_o he_o make_v himself_o secure_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o neustria_n and_o burgundy_n so_o that_o aribert_n with_o his_o uncle_n be_v constrain_v to_o go_v and_o meet_v he_o and_o to_o submit_v it_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o austrasia_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 629_o nevertheless_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o pity_n and_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o french_a lord_n he_o give_v he_o saintonge_o perigord_n agenois_n thoulousam_n and_o all_o the_o three_o aquitain_n aribert_n settle_v his_o royal_a throne_n at_o thoulouse_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o neustria_n he_o go_v to_o visit_v burgundy_n which_o in_o many_o year_n have_v not_o behold_v a_o king_n but_o be_v govern_v by_o mayor_n neither_o have_v they_o have_v any_o mayer_n since_o the_o death_n of_o varnaquier_n be_v at_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr laone_n he_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o his_o people_n render_v justice_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n take_v a_o care_n to_o compose_v all_o their_o dispute_n but_o it_o seem_v all_o these_o fair_a appearance_n be_v but_o to_o cover_v a_o villainous_a murder_n for_o which_o purpose_n perhaps_o he_o have_v undertake_v this_o journey_n for_o one_o morning_n go_v into_o a_o bath_n he_o command_v three_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n to_o kill_v brunolph_n who_o have_v follow_v he_o though_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o nothing_o unless_o be_v affectionate_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o nephew_n aribert_n they_o may_v apprehend_v he_o will_v be_v again_o stir_v and_o act_v something_o for_o he_o it_o seem_v the_o neustrian_a and_o the_o austrasian_a lord_n do_v each_o of_o they_o struggle_v who_o shall_v possess_v the_o king_n the_o first_o carry_v it_o from_o the_o other_o by_o take_v he_o on_o the_o blind_a side_n and_o flatter_v he_o in_o his_o passion_n the_o queen_n gomatrude_n be_v a_o austrasian_a of_o kin_n to_o cunibert_n and_o pepin_n who_o be_v present_a at_o her_o wedding_n the_o neustrians_n who_o know_v the_o amorous_a inclination_n of_o their_o prince_n persuade_v he_o to_o repudiate_v she_o upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o barrenness_n to_o marry_o nantilda_n one_o that_o serve_v he_o by_o this_o mean_v ega_n mayer_n of_o the_o neustrian_a palace_n get_v the_o high_a place_n in_o the_o young_a king_n favour_n who_o present_o dismiss_v cumbert_n but_o retain_v pepin_n still_o at_o court_n not_o to_o make_v use_v any_o more_o of_o his_o counsel_n but_o for_o fear_v he_o may_v cause_v the_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n to_o revolt_v his_o office_n of_o mayer_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o his_o virtue_n give_v he_o too_o great_a a_o power_n nantilda_n be_v soon_o deprive_v of_o the_o affection_n of_o her_o husband_n by_o another_o woman_n be_v go_v into_o austrasia_n and_o delight_v to_o show_v himself_o in_o his_o royal_a 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who_o as_o afterward_o with_o childeric_n ii_o his_o son_n she_o have_v great_a interest_n and_o power_n this_o do_v grimoald_n confident_o set_v up_o his_o son_n upon_o the_o throne_n there_o be_v proof_n of_o some_o royal_a act_n he_o do_v but_o this_o attempt_n lose_v he_o all_o the_o veneration_n the_o austrasian_o have_v for_o the_o memory_n of_o pepin_n and_o give_v they_o such_o horror_n for_o their_o mayor_n and_o his_o son_n that_o have_v take_v they_o in_o some_o ambuscadoe_n lay_v for_o they_o they_o lead_v grimoald_n to_o paris_n to_o king_n clovis_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o confine_v he_o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n however_o there_o be_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 652_o no_o more_o hear_v of_o he_o it_o be_v not_o say_v what_o become_v of_o his_o son_n nor_o whether_o the_o austrasian_o elect_v another_o mayor_n perhaps_o erchinoald_v execute_v that_o office_n in_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n for_o since_o 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ready_a to_o march_v in_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o recall_v it_o because_o of_o the_o death_n of_o childebert_n the_o last_o of_o this_o king_n day_n be_v the_o 15_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 711._o he_o be_v age_v about_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 711_o twenty_o eight_o year_n and_o have_v enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o king_n sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o year_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o church_n of_o st._n stephens_n at_o coucy_n though_o he_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n of_o do_v any_o act_n himself_o be_v as_o it_o be_v tether_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pepin_n nevertheless_o they_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o just_a rather_o to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o other_o childebert_n then_o because_o he_o deserve_v it_o some_o give_v he_o two_o son_n dagobert_n and_o childeric_n the_o first_o reign_v the_o other_o be_v breed_v up_o to_o learning_n or_o clerkship_n and_o surname_v daniel_n there_o be_v those_o that_o will_v make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o thierry_n the_o 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three_o nation_n draw_v thither_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o mascon_n in_o the_o year_n 627._o who_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o this_o institute_n against_o the_o monk_n agrestin_n who_o will_v oppose_v he_o give_v he_o such_o a_o vogue_n that_o it_o spread_v all_o over_o france_n go_v a_o equal_a pace_n with_o st._n bennet_n and_o produce_v most_o eminent_a servant_n to_o god_n as_o emery_n deile_n deicola_n eustasius_n and_o gal_n disciple_n of_o colombanus_fw-la eustasius_n be_v abbot_n of_o luxeu_o and_o gal_n who_o be_v likewise_o a_o irishman_n go_v and_o build_v a_o monastery_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o swisser_n about_o which_o be_v afterward_o raise_v the_o city_n of_o st._n gall._n st._n vandrille_n build_v one_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o roven_n at_o that_o place_n call_v fontenelle_n st._n riquier_v one_o in_o vimieu_n st._n vallery_n and_o st._n josse_n two_o other_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o amiens_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n this_o st._n josse_n be_v young_a brother_n of_o judicael_n king_n of_o bretagne_n and_o have_v for_o brother_n vinok_fw-mi and_o two_o more_o who_o all_o choose_v to_o lead_v the_o same_o life_n st._n ghislain_a one_o in_o haynault_n romaric_n one_o for_o remiremont_n nun_n in_o the_o vosge_n in_o the_o place_n where_o stand_v his_o castle_n of_o romberg_n trudon_n st._n tron_n one_o in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n st._n bavon_n one_o at_o ghent_n st._n gore_n one_o on_o the_o river_n woker_n near_o the_o rhine_n all_o these_o monastery_n to_o this_o very_a day_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o these_o saint_n the_o prince_n or_o grandee_n give_v they_o ground_n whereon_o to_o build_v they_o together_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o devout_a people_n and_o sometime_o some_o of_o they_o do_v build_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o expense_n sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n erect_v twelve_o a_o lord_n name_v bobelen_n four_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o bourge_n clovis_n ii_o or_o rather_o a_o archdeacon_n of_o paris_n st._n maur_n des_fw-fr fossez_fw-fr the_o queen_n batilda_n two_o very_a famous_a one_o viz._n corbie_n for_o man_n and_o chelles_n for_o woman_n king_n thierry_n st._n vaast_n of_o arras_n as_o a_o expiation_n for_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o st_n leger_n st._n ouin_n or_o owen_n fill_v his_o diocese_n with_o a_o great_a number_n the_o most_o illustrious_a of_o they_o be_v fontenelle_n fescamp_n and_o gemieges_n this_o last_o as_o likewise_o that_o of_o noirmousty_a in_o a_o island_n of_o poitou_n be_v the_o work_n or_o production_n of_o the_o care_n of_o that_o philebert_n who_o we_o have_v mention_v st._n eloy_n among_o many_o other_o build_v one_o at_o solongnac_n in_o limousin_n and_o one_o for_o virgin_n at_o paris_n of_o which_o st._n aura_n be_v the_o abbess_n at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o st._n eloy_n before_o the_o palace_n inhabit_v
by_o the_o barnabite_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o in_o france_n such_o prodigious_a multitude_n and_o swarm_n of_o monk_n who_o live_v a_o most_o admirable_a life_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o world_n for_o beside_o those_o i_o have_v mention_v there_o be_v likewise_o be_o who_o colombanus_fw-la have_v bring_v from_o the_o solitude_n of_o agaune_n bertin_n who_o make_v a_o monastery_n at_o sitieu_n it_o be_v there_o where_o at_o present_a be_v the_o city_n of_o st._n omers_n baldomer_n germier_n who_o have_v give_v his_o name_n to_o a_o small_a city_n within_o twelve_o league_n of_o lion_n foursy_a a_o scotchman_n who_o erect_v a_o monastery_n at_o lagny_n landelin_n who_o begin_v that_o of_o lobe_n upon_o the_o sambre_n st._n sore_v a_o hermit_n in_o perigord_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o memory_n the_o church_n do_v celebrate_v with_o veneration_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o these_o flock_n of_o penitent_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o france_n yea_o beneficial_a to_o the_o temporal_a advantage_n for_o the_o frequent_a and_o long_a incursion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n have_v destroy_v and_o lay_v it_o waste_v and_o desolate_a it_o be_v yet_o in_o many_o part_n overrun_v with_o thicket_n and_o wood_n and_o in_o the_o low_a ground_n drown_v and_o boggy_a these_o good_a monk_n who_o have_v not_o devote_v themselves_o to_o god_n to_o live_v a_o idle_a life_n wrought_v with_o their_o hand_n to_o clear_v and_o drain_v and_o plant_v and_o build_v not_o so_o much_o for_o themselves_o who_o live_v in_o great_a frugality_n as_o to_o maintain_v the_o poor_a so_o that_o of_o barren_a woody_n overflow_v drown_v desert_n that_o be_v frightful_a to_o look_v upon_o they_o make_v fruitful_a and_o delightful_a place_n the_o heaven_n with_o its_o sweet_a influence_n favour_v those_o place_n that_o be_v cultivate_v by_o such_o pure_a and_o disinterressed_a hand_n i_o shall_v not_o mention_v how_o that_o all_o what_o be_v remain_v of_o the_o history_n of_o those_o age_n have_v be_v preserve_v by_o they_o also_o and_o derive_v to_o we_o the_o weak_a sex_n have_v not_o less_o strength_n and_o resolution_n to_o lead_v this_o penitent_a life_n than_o the_o men._n the_o noble_a virgin_n seek_v for_o devotion_n husband_n in_o the_o cloister_n and_o widow_n find_v their_o great_a comfort_n there_o princess_n build_v some_o express_o for_o their_o own_o retirement_n queen_n batilda_n or_o baudour_n make_v one_o at_o chelles_n in_o brie_n fare_v or_o burgundofare_n sister_n to_o the_o bishop_n st._n faron_n another_o in_o the_o same_o country_n which_o be_v call_v faremonsty_a gertrude_n a_o virgin_n and_o â—egge_v her_o sister_n widow_n of_o ansegise_n son_n of_o st._n arnold_n both_o daughter_n of_o pepin_n retire_v to_o that_o of_o nivelle_n which_o their_o mother_n ita_fw-la have_v found_v aldegouda_n and_o her_o sister_n vaâ—ltrude_v erect_v one_o at_o maubeuge_a on_o the_o sambre_n and_o saleberge_n another_o in_o the_o town_n of_o laon._n in_o all_o these_o age_n which_o we_o shall_v observe_v once_o for_o all_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o bishop_n be_v take_v out_o of_o monastery_n or_o make_v their_o retreat_n thither_o after_o they_o have_v serve_v the_o church_n some_o year_n among_o those_o holy_a pastor_n who_o most_o enlighten_v the_o church_n by_o their_o life_n and_o doctrine_n we_o find_v in_o this_o roman_a of_o roven_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v quell_v and_o overcome_v a_o prodigious_a dragon_n in_o memory_n whereof_o his_o shrine_n have_v yet_o the_o privilege_n to_o save_v every_o year_n one_o murderer_n from_o execution_n faron_n de_fw-fr meaux_n magloire_fw-fr de_fw-fr dol_n archard_n de_fw-fr noyon_n two_o didier_n one_o of_o vienne_n martyr_a by_o brunehaud_v the_o other_o of_o cahors_n promote_v to_o that_o bishopric_n by_o dagobert_n i._o who_o grand-treasurer_n he_o be_v arnold_n of_o metz_n cunibert_n de_fw-fr cologne_n oudrille_n ausiregesilus_n de_fw-fr bourges_n amand_n the_o bishop_n of_o tongre_n or_o liege_n audoen_n surname_v dadon_n vulgar_o st._n owen_n successor_n to_o roman_a beforementioned_a and_o eloy_n de_fw-fr noyon_n after_o archard_n these_o two_o be_v illustrious_a in_o the_o court_n of_o clotair_n ii_o the_o one_o for_o his_o rare_a goldsmith_n work_n the_o other_o in_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n or_o referendary_a and_o for_o his_o counsel_n both_o these_o be_v consecrate_a on_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o clovis_n ii_o and_o this_o character_n give_v they_o the_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n live_v landry_n of_o paris_n paul_n de_fw-fr verdun_n leger_n leodecarius_n d'autun_n prajectus_n prey_n or_o priet_n de_fw-fr clermont_n who_o be_v not_o much_o his_o friend_n no_o more_o than_o owen_n or_o ouin_n omer_n the_o audomarus_n terrovenne_n sulpitious_a the_o pious_a after_o oudrille_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o age_n or_o century_n robert_n first_o bishop_n of_o salzburgh_n in_o bavaria_n remacle_n bishop_n of_o tongre_n who_o be_v a_o monk_n both_o before_o and_o afterward_o and_o wilbrod_o who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o clement_n a_o english_a priest_n in_o who_o favour_n be_v first_o establish_v the_o archepiscopal_a see_v at_o vtrecht_n anno_fw-la 697._o among_o all_o these_o i_o observe_v four_o that_o make_v most_o generous_a remonstrance_n to_o their_o prince_n against_o their_o excess_n amaud_n to_o king_n dagobert_n didier_n to_o brunehaud_v leger_n to_o childeric_n and_o lambert_n to_o duke_n pepin_n these_o three_o last_o seal_v the_o christian_a truth_n with_o their_o blood_n the_o king_n favour_n have_v the_o great_a influence_n in_o all_o election_n we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o those_o that_o attain_v to_o a_o bishopric_n by_o that_o mean_n be_v either_o people_n of_o the_o court_n or_o become_v so_o and_o if_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o study_n and_o learning_n they_o have_v a_o little_a more_o knowledge_n and_o insight_n than_o other_o the_o prince_n will_v keep_v they_o there_o to_o serve_v in_o their_o council_n but_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o court_n air_n be_v no_o less_o dangerous_a to_o they_o then_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o residence_n since_o arnold_n himself_o retire_v from_o thence_o to_o do_v penance_n and_o that_o those_o who_o pass_v for_o the_o most_o holy_a as_o owen_n and_o leger_n have_v their_o interest_n their_o cabal_n and_o their_o passion_n there_o what_o can_v we_o believe_v of_o other_o who_o be_v less_o virtuous_a but_o they_o commit_v all_o sort_n of_o irregularity_n which_o sometime_o lead_v they_o into_o the_o most_o enormous_a crime_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o instrument_n and_o many_o time_n the_o actor_n and_o executioner_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o we_o need_v but_o call_v to_o mind_v that_o wicked_a bishop_n who_o undertake_v to_o suborn_v queen_n beretrude_n those_o two_o flatterer_n of_o ebroin_n who_o forswear_v themselves_o upon_o the_o empty_a case_n or_o shrine_n to_o bring_v martin_n to_o butchery_n and_o those_o two_o false_a council_n whereof_o the_o one_o condemn_v didier_n of_o vienne_n the_o other_o st._n leger_n d'autun_n without_o ever_o endeavour_v afterward_o to_o interpose_v by_o petition_n and_o prayer_n for_o save_v their_o life_n which_o those_o king_n never_o refuse_v they_o because_o of_o these_o disorder_n and_o those_o the_o civil_a war_n produce_v which_o much_o trouble_a france_n the_o council_n be_v much_o less_o frequent_a than_o in_o the_o forego_n age._n we_o have_v already_o mention_v the_o five_o of_o paris_n 51._o there_o be_v one_o assemble_v at_o mascon_n in_o 627._o which_o approve_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n colomban_n much_o oppose_v by_o the_o monk_n agrestin_n revolt_v against_o he_o anno_fw-la 630._o there_o be_v one_o at_o reims_n concern_v discipline_n one_o at_o chaalon_n anno_fw-la 650._o and_o one_o at_o autun_n call_v by_o st._n leger_n anno_fw-la 670._o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o that_o of_o chaalon_n agapius_n and_o bobon_n who_o as_o i_o believe_v be_v concurrent_n be_v depose_v there_o be_v one_o at_o orleans_n in_o the_o year_n 645._o which_o confute_v a_o greek_a monothelite_n heretic_n and_o drive_v he_o most_o shameful_o out_o of_o france_n we_o have_v the_o canon_n of_o that_o of_o paris_n of_o reims_n and_o of_o chaalon_n and_o some_o of_o that_o of_o autun_n which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o no_o other_o than_o a_o confirmation_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o forego_n council_n france_n have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n who_o mighty_o disturb_v the_o eastern_a church_n the_o shame_n that_o grecian_a meet_v with_o in_o the_o council_n of_o orleans_n who_o think_v to_o have_v introduce_v that_o heresy_n hinder_v other_o as_o i_o suppose_v from_o come_v to_o preach_v or_o cry_v it_o up_o and_o the_o french_a from_o be_v infect_v with_o it_o which_o without_o doubt_n encourage_v pope_n martin_n not_o to_o be_v daunt_v with_o the_o threaten_n of_o
needs_o then_o have_v be_v very_o age_v but_o it_o appear_v rather_o that_o she_o be_v sister_n to_o odillon_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o widow_n of_o some_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n as_o yet_o very_o beautiful_a since_o martel_n will_v take_v the_o trouble_n of_o bring_v she_o unless_o it_o be_v some_o affection_n he_o have_v for_o the_o niece_n who_o indeed_o he_o be_v marry_v unto_o some_o while_n after_o after_o divers_a war_n against_o the_o people_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n of_o which_o we_o have_v no_o particular_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 730_o happen_v that_o against_o aquitain_n duke_n eudes_n have_v break_v the_o treaty_n make_v with_o charles_n and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o sarrazin_n munuza_n give_v he_o for_o pledge_v of_o this_o union_n his_o daughter_n lampagia_n one_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a princess_n of_o those_o time_n this_o munuza_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a country_n on_o this_o side_n the_o hebrus_n but_o be_v revolt_v from_o iscam_fw-la who_o be_v caliph_n charles_n who_o be_v ever_o on_o horseback_n have_v have_v intelligence_n that_o eude_v move_v fall_v immediate_o into_o aquitain_n and_o have_v sack_v it_o all_o as_o far_o as_o the_o garonne_n severe_o chastise_v he_o for_o his_o breach_n but_o he_o be_v not_o quit_v for_o all_o this_o for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o charles_n go_v out_o abdiracman_n or_o abderame_v lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o caliph_n iscam_fw-la in_o spain_n be_v enter_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 731_o in_o another_o way_n after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v and_o take_v munuza_n prisoner_n in_o cerdagne_n with_o his_o new_a spouse_n traverse_v aquitania_n tertia_fw-la perhaps_o not_o without_o fight_v the_o gascon_n who_o hold_v it_o and_o force_v and_o sack_v the_o city_n of_o bordeaux_n in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v that_o eude_n draw_v the_o sarracen_n into_o france_n which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o to_o write_v that_o they_o be_v call_v in_o now_o he_o dare_v not_o wait_v for_o they_o beyond_o the_o river_n but_o be_v retreat_v on_o this_o side_n the_o dordogne_n and_o there_o be_v reconcile_v with_o martel_n he_o assemble_v his_o force_n stay_v for_o he_o to_o come_v and_o join_v he_o with_o his_o french_a men._n abderame_n will_v not_o allow_v he_o the_o time_n but_o press_v still_o forward_o pass_v the_o river_n to_o attaque_fw-la him_z in_o his_o camp_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 732_o the_o duke_n stand_v his_o ground_n and_o fight_v he_o as_o brave_o as_o can_v be_v but_o in_o the_o end_n be_v overcome_v with_o inestimable_a loss_n of_o people_n however_o some_o small_a portion_n of_o this_o great_a wrack_n be_v leave_v he_o with_o which_o he_o make_v his_o retreat_n and_o come_v and_o join_v martel_n army_n which_o have_v pass_v the_o loire_n and_o be_v encamp_v some_o say_v near_a tours_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o cherseoli_n other_o a_o little_a on_o this_o side_n of_o poitiers_n abderame_v follow_v his_o blow_n after_o he_o have_v sack_v the_o city_n of_o poitiers_n march_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 732_o direct_o to_o tours_n to_o plunder_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o his_o way_n he_o meet_v with_o martel_n who_o put_v he_o to_o a_o full_a stop_n the_o two_o arm_n have_v look_v with_o threaten_a countenance_n upon_o each_o other_o seven_o day_n begin_v first_o with_o several_a skirmish_n at_o length_n come_v to_o a_o general_a battle_n which_o be_v give_v upon_o a_o saturday_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n the_o saracen_n be_v light_n and_o nimble_a charge_v with_o much_o briskness_n but_o be_v ill_o arm_v break_v themselves_o against_o the_o great_a battallion_n of_o the_o french_a who_o be_v shelter_v under_o their_o buckler_n there_o be_v great_a number_n slay_v but_o not_o 375000_o as_o have_v be_v say_v for_o in_o their_o whole_a army_n there_o be_v but_o 80_o or_o 100000_o men._n abderame_v himself_o the_o general_n perish_v there_o the_o night_n part_v the_o fray_n and_o favour_v the_o 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of_o justice_n but_o charlenain_n make_v they_o ordinary_a and_o i_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v intendance_n fix_v and_o prpetual_a but_o no_o intendant_o that_o be_v so_o neither_o do_v i_o find_v that_o they_o hadany_n iâ—_n aquitain_n nor_o in_o lombardy_n he_o most_o common_o join_v in_o such_o commission_n 〈◊〉_d count_n and_o a_o bishop_n seldom_o do_v we_o find_v two_o of_o either_o of_o these_o quality_n join_v in_o the_o same_o commission_n they_o be_v call_v missi_fw-la dominici_n and_o their_o jurisdicton_n missaticum_fw-la the_o people_n find_v they_o lodging_n and_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o proision_n they_o take_v care_n chief_o to_o publish_v the_o king_n order_n and_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n to_o hear_v the_o people_n complaint_n and_o do_v they_o right_o to_o punish_v the_o cont_n or_o bishop_n if_o they_o be_v faulty_a to_o reform_v and_o reverse_v unjust_a judgement_n and_o coâ—pel_v the_o refractory_a to_o obey_v and_o if_o they_o want_v strength_n or_o 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pepin_n of_o aquitain_n thereby_o to_o admonish_v he_o of_o his_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o restrain_v he_o from_o treat_v the_o church_n so_o ill_o for_o the_o future_a as_o he_o have_v do_v these_o decree_n be_v comment_v as_o one_o may_v say_v and_o corroborate_v with_o reason_n and_o argument_n extract_v from_o the_o father_n which_o be_v frequent_o practise_v by_o the_o council_n of_o those_o age_n it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o mention_v all_o those_o that_o be_v hold_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a with_o all_o those_o capitulary_n which_o be_v frame_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o reformation_n we_o have_v the_o council_n of_o lauriac_n in_o anjou_n an._n 843._o that_o of_o thionville_n and_o another_o at_o vernon_n in_o an._n 844._o those_o of_o beauvais_n and_o meaux_n an._n 845._o that_o of_o paris_n the_o year_n follow_v to_o complete_a the_o regulation_n which_o can_v not_o be_v finish_v in_o that_o of_o meaux_n one_o at_o soissons_fw-fr 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the_o redemption_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n these_o question_n be_v debate_v again_o an._n 853._o in_o the_o three_o council_n of_o valence_n which_o meet_v to_o prosecute_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n for_o certain_a crime_n the_o council_n of_o paris_n of_o the_o year_n 847._o be_v call_v for_o the_o business_n of_o ebbon_n of_o reims_n that_o of_o tours_n meet_v an._n 849._o about_o the_o enterprise_n of_o neomene_n who_o have_v give_v the_o bishop_n of_o bretagne_n a_o metropolitan_a and_o have_v thereby_o substract_v they_o from_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o tours_n in_o that_o of_o crescy_n an._n 858._o the_o bishop_n depute_v two_o of_o their_o assembly_n to_o go_v and_o make_v remonstrance_n to_o lovis_n the_o germanic_a upon_o his_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o brother_n charles_n there_o be_v one_o at_o savonieres_n the_o suburb_n of_o toul_n an._n 859._o to_o make_v up_o that_o breach_n lotaire_n the_o young_a convene_v two_o at_o aix-la-chapelle_n in_o the_o year_n 860._o about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o thietberge_n and_o lotaire_n ii_o and_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o three_o at_o mets_n for_o the_o same_o subject_a in_o that_o of_o senlis_n an._n 863._o hincmar_n cause_v roüauld_v bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr to_o be_v degrade_v upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o roüauld_n have_v depose_v for_o be_v surprise_v with_o a_o woman_n and_o mutilate_v in_o those_o part_n or_o member_n which_o be_v unuseful_a to_o a_o good_a ecclesiastic_a roüauld_n appeal_v to_o rome_n pope_n nicholas_n send_v word_n to_o hincmar_n and_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o shall_v order_v the_o party_n accuse_v to_o come_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v review_v his_o process_n and_o upon_o the_o second_o summons_n he_o interdict_v their_o say_n mass_n till_o they_o do_v obey_v but_o hincmar_n who_o have_v great_a credit_n in_o the_o gallican_n church_n stand_v it_o out_o and_o cause_v guard_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o roüauld_n lest_o he_o shall_v slip_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n nevertheless_o two_o year_n after_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n by_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o same_o holy_a father_n order_v herard_n archbishop_n of_o tours_n to_o call_v a_o council_n at_o soissons_fw-fr an_n 866._o which_o be_v the_o iii_o to_o restore_v wlfade_v bourges_n and_o his_o companion_n to_o their_o place_n of_o clerk_n in_o the_o church_n of_o reims_n in_o case_n hincmar_n who_o have_v displace_v they_o refuse_v to_o do_v so_o that_o of_o troy_n in_o 867._o labour_v in_o the_o same_o business_n there_o be_v a_o council_n verberie_n in_o 869._o one_o at_o atigny_n an._n 870._o and_o another_o at_o douzy_a in_o 871._o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o unfortunate_a hincmar_n of_o laon._n in_o that_o of_o atigny_n be_v likewise_o debate_v the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lotaire_n i._o and_o the_o rebellion_n of_o carloman_n son_n to_o the_o bald_a who_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n at_o senlis_n which_o be_v confirm_v in_o another_o hold_v at_o senlis_n an._n 873._o the_o council_n of_o douzy_a reims_n ii_o an._n 874._o be_v against_o incestuous_a marriage_n and_o such_o as_o invade_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n that_o of_o pontigon_n vitry_n in_o 876_o confirm_v the_o regulation_n frame_v in_o that_o of_o pavia_n pope_n john_n viii_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o captivity_n of_o lambert_n count_n of_o spoleta_n and_o albert_n marquis_n of_o tuscany_n while_o he_o be_v in_o france_n call_v that_o of_o troy_n in_o 878._o where_o he_o cause_v the_o excommunication_n he_o have_v at_o rome_n throw_v upon_o those_o persecutor_n to_o be_v approve_v as_o also_o the_o condemnation_n of_o formosus_fw-la bishop_n of_o porto_n and_o his_o adherent_n the_o bishop_n of_o burgundy_n in_o that_o of_o maintaille_n vienne_n give_v the_o kingdom_n
to_o boatswain_n an._n 879._o there_o be_v one_o at_o fime_n in_o champagne_n in_o 881._o among_o who_o act_n we_o find_v a_o exhortation_n and_o advice_n to_o king_n lovis_n son_n of_o lovis_n the_o stammerer_n to_o govern_v well_o king_n arnold_n have_v one_o hold_v at_o mets_n an._n 888._o that_o of_o valence_n in_o dauphin_n an._n 890._o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n cisjurane_a or_o arles_n to_o lovis_n the_o son_n of_o boatswain_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n there_o be_v one_o at_o vienne_n two_o year_n after_o of_o which_o some_o canon_n be_v remain_v the_o same_o year_n that_o of_o reims_n where_o foulks_n successor_n to_o hincmar_n preside_v which_o order_v comminatory_a letter_n to_o baudovin_n or_o baidwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o invade_v the_o propriety_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o question_n about_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n and_o that_o touch_v predestination_n have_v like_a to_o have_v divide_v the_o gallican_n church_n for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o all_o france_n that_o will_v have_v break_v they_o or_o reject_v the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n unless_o claude_n de_fw-fr turin_n who_o be_v so_o pelt_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o he_o can_v not_o stand_v his_o ground_n but_o many_o and_o those_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a among_o other_o ionas_n of_o orleans_n and_o agobard_n of_o lion_n can_v not_o consent_v or_o yield_v that_o image_n shall_v be_v adore_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o emperor_n theophilus_n and_o michael_n have_v send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n an._n 825._o to_o consult_v with_o the_o debonnaire_a about_o the_o mean_n to_o take_v away_o that_o schism_n which_o divide_v the_o greek_a church_n from_o the_o roman_a the_o bishop_n who_o be_v assemble_v at_o paris_n to_o confer_v about_o it_o examine_v the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n with_o their_o reason_n and_o opinion_n on_o that_o subject_a whence_o they_o do_v infer_v that_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v they_o also_o write_v letter_n conformable_a thereunto_o to_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o pope_n on_o this_o occasion_n as_o well_o in_o their_o own_o as_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n and_o other_o likewise_o for_o his_o holiness_n to_o send_v to_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n but_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o these_o resolution_n have_v any_o effect_n the_o gallican_n church_n have_v allow_v and_o receive_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n and_o hold_v those_o of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o be_v heretic_n for_o the_o question_n of_o predestination_n that_o make_v more_o noise_n yâ—t_o it_o be_v godeschale_n the_o monk_n a_o native_a of_o germany_n but_o who_o have_v take_v his_o frock_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o orbais_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o soissons_fw-fr who_o give_v occasion_n for_o these_o dispute_n on_o his_o return_n from_o a_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n pass_v by_o mentz_n he_o make_v out_o some_o proposition_n upon_o this_o subject_a which_o seem_v to_o be_v hard_a and_o scandalous_a he_o be_v accuse_v for_o teach_v that_o god_n destine_v or_o predestinate_v unchangeable_o the_o reprobated_a to_o be_v damn_v as_o the_o elect_n to_o be_v glorify_v and_o therefore_o as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o good_a action_n so_o he_o be_v likewise_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n those_o on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o he_o maintain_v that_o he_o hold_v no_o other_o than_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n augustine_n st._n gregory_n st._n fulgentius_n and_o in_o fine_a the_o whole_a church_n which_o be_v that_o god_n prepare_v eternal_a punishment_n for_o those_o who_o he_o foresee_v will_v die_v in_o sin_n without_o predestinate_v or_o incline_v they_o to_o sin_n however_o it_o be_v rabanus_n maurus_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n adjudge_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o error_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v but_o because_o in_o condemn_v he_o he_o seem_v to_o contradict_v that_o proposition_n in_o general_n that_o god_n predestinate_v to_o death_n not_o know_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o st._n fulgentius_n and_o authorise_v by_o many_o of_o the_o father_n godeschale_n reproach_v he_o that_o he_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o sentiment_n there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n this_o monk_n do_v not_o express_v himself_o with_o all_o that_o respect_n and_o submission_n he_o ought_v to_o so_o great_a a_o prelate_n and_o indeed_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o council_n of_o mentz_n he_o present_v a_o petition_n contain_v a_o accusation_n against_o he_o the_o archbishop_n call_v he_o makebate_n and_o insolent_a and_o send_v he_o back_o to_o hincmar_v his_o archbishop_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o hincmar_n who_o of_o himself_o have_v but_o little_a mercy_n and_o be_v besides'something_a evil_o dispose_v against_o the_o monk_n because_o of_o his_o too_o confident_a proceed_n use_v great_a severity_n towards_o he_o for_o in_o the_o council_n of_o crecy_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o his_o incorrigible_a obstinacy_n and_o for_o his_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o trouble_n to_o be_v depose_v from_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n whip_v till_o he_o shall_v throw_v his_o write_n into_o a_o fire_n which_o be_v kindle_v near_o he_o then_o shut_v up_o in_o close_a imprisonment_n where_o he_o die_v at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n end_n he_o persist_v however_o in_o his_o opinion_n to_o the_o last_o and_o hincmar_n treat_v he_o like_o one_o excommunicate_v deny_v he_o the_o sacrament_n even_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o dissolution_n and_o christian_a burial_n after_o his_o death_n now_o as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o crecy_n that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v compose_v four_o chapter_n wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o refute_v that_o proposition_n of_o st._n fulgentius_n and_o examine_v and_o oppose_v some_o other_o of_o st._n augustin_n the_o great_a man_n of_o those_o time_n withstand_v the_o enterprise_n among_o other_o st._n prudence_n bishop_n of_o troy_n servais_n loup_n a_o priest_n of_o mentz_n loup_n abbot_n 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earl_n of_o mont_n and_o of_o haynault_n adelais_n wife_n to_o renand_n i._o earl_n of_o nevers_n and_o gisle_n who_o wed_v hugh_n i._o earl_n of_o pontieu_o to_o who_o she_o bring_v the_o city_n of_o abbeville_n in_o marriage_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 996_o the_o same_o year_n 996._o richard_n surname_v sans_o poor_a or_o without_o fear_n duke_n of_o normandy_n end_v his_o day_n in_o his_o palace_n of_o fâ—scamp_n age_v sixty_o four_o year_n of_o which_o he_o have_v reign_v nine_o and_o be_v inter_v before_o the_o portal_n of_o the_o church_n there_o his_o son_n richard_n ii_o succeed_v he_o about_o these_o time_n that_o sacred_a fire_n which_o they_o name_v the_o burn_a dent_n sickness_n and_o have_v otherwhile_o make_v great_a destruction_n break_v out_o and_o kindle_v again_o cruel_o torment_v france_n especial_o for_o two_o age_n it_o seize_v again_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o burn_v the_o entrail_n or_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o fall_v off_o piecemeal_n 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the_o holy_a land_n grow_v very_o frequent_a i_o mean_v among_o the_o secular_o for_o the_o monk_n and_o clergyman_n travel_v to_o those_o holy_a place_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n clovis_n age._n if_o the_o ten_o have_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o iron_n age_n which_o be_v common_o bestow_v upon_o it_o must_v have_v be_v for_o the_o continual_a and_o very_a bloody_a war_n between_o the_o western_a prince_n and_o for_o the_o terrible_a devastation_n of_o the_o norman_n the_o hungarian_n and_o the_o saracen_n but_o if_o they_o call_v it_o so_o for_o the_o ignorance_n and_o irregularity_n of_o their_o manner_n it_o be_v rather_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n where_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v horrible_a disorder_n and_o crime_n than_o those_o of_o france_n and_o germany_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n of_o prince_n and_o council_n bear_v arm_n and_o go_v to_o the_o war_n a_o custom_n which_o pass_v into_o a_o law_n and_o obligation_n and_o last_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o three_o race_n that_o several_a be_v plunge_v into_o vanity_n luxury_n and_o dissolution_n and_o live_v rather_o like_v prince_n of_o this_o world_n than_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o those_o war_n which_o scourge_v they_o make_v they_o yet_o but_o more_o worthy_a of_o chastisement_n for_o the_o disorder_n and_o licentiousness_n they_o fall_v into_o that_o their_o manner_n run_v to_o ruin_v with_o their_o building_n and_o that_o as_o there_o hardly_o remain_v any_o monastery_n or_o church_n entire_a so_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o discipline_n leave_v not_o even_o among_o the_o very_a monk_n that_o in_o fine_a many_o church_n be_v without_o a_o pastor_n for_o example_n there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o gascongny_n who_o enjoy_v the_o revenue_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o bishopric_n but_o after_o all_o these_o ruin_n they_o begin_v before_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o century_n to_o gather_v up_o the_o break_a piece_n or_o fragment_n and_o reform_v the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o rebuild_v their_o church_n william_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o auvergne_n have_v found_v the_o monastery_n of_o clugny_n in_o the_o year_n 910._o and_o st._n mayeule_n have_v raise_v as_o it_o be_v a_o nursery_n of_o religious_a good_a man_n they_o take_v some_o plant_n from_o thence_o to_o stock_n and_o furnish_v those_o abbey_n which_o the_o prince_n re-edified_a this_o abbot_n and_o odillon_n his_o successor_n furnish_v at_o least_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o who_o remain_v still_o in_o submission_n to_o their_o common_a mother_n and_o form_v the_o congregation_n of_o clugny_n as_o much_o do_v william_n abbot_n of_o st._n benign_a at_o dijon_n as_o likewise_o abbon_n de_fw-fr fleury_n to_o some_o other_o about_o aquitain_n subordination_n which_o may_v procure_v much_o good_a and_o perhaps_o much_o great_a evil_n st._n gerard_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v embrace_v a_o monastic_a life_n reform_v eighteen_o or_o twenty_o adalberon_n bishop_n of_o metz_n brother_n to_o frederic_n first_fw-mi earlo_n bar_n make_v a_o regulation_n in_o those_o of_o his_o bishopric_n among_o other_o in_o that_o of_o gorze_n and_o at_o st._n arnold_n from_o whence_o he_o expel_v the_o canon_n who_o be_v grow_v disorderly_a to_o place_v monk_n in_o their_o stead_n abbon_n de_fw-fr fleury_n go_v to_o settle_v his_o reformation_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o squire_n upon_o the_o garonne_n which_o therefore_o be_v call_v the_o rule_n and_o in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o country_n la_fw-fr reoule_n and_o near_o to_o which_o be_v build_v a_o city_n of_o that_o name_n be_v knock_v down_o by_o a_o sedition_n which_o the_o gascon_n monk_n of_o that_o place_n and_o the_o woman_n have_v raise_v against_o he_o among_o the_o bishop_n there_o
be_v divers_a that_o be_v note_v for_o their_o famous_a intrigue_v and_o disorder_n in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n henry_n the_o birdcatcher_n and_o charles_n the_o simple_n hilduin_n falsify_v his_o faith_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o charles_n who_o have_v give_v he_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n go_v and_o acknowledge_v henry_n and_o force_v away_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o distribute_v to_o that_o prince_n and_o his_o courtier_n to_o maintain_v he_o but_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n be_v change_v charles_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o hold_v that_o bishopric_n but_o bestow_v it_o upon_o the_o abbot_n rich_a which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n king_n henry_n recompense_v hilduin_n with_o the_o bishopric_n of_o milan_n herve_fw-mi de_fw-mi reims_n otherwise_o a_o very_a learned_a prelate_n be_v likewise_o unfaithful_a to_o charles_n the_o simple_n who_o chancellor_n he_o be_v and_o crown_v robert_n brother_n to_o eude_n but_o he_o die_v within_o 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assemble_v a_o council_n an._n 1017._o to_o convince_v they_o but_o not_o able_a to_o dis-infatuate_a they_o they_o kindle_v a_o fire_n in_o a_o neighbour_a field_n to_o burn_v they_o if_o they_o persist_v in_o those_o folly_n these_o obstinate_a zealot_n far_o from_o dread_v those_o flame_n run_v to_o they_o thirteen_o be_v burn_v ten_o whereof_o be_v canon_n of_o st._n croix_n the_o same_o severity_n be_v practise_v towards_o all_o of_o that_o sect_n that_o can_v be_v discover_v in_o any_o place_n especial_o at_o toulouze_n an._n 1022._o but_o the_o remainder_n or_o seed_n of_o those_o ash_n or_o as_o some_o say_v the_o frequent_a commerce_n the_o french_a who_o travel_v to_o the_o levant_n have_v with_o the_o bulgarian_n who_o be_v manichaean_n soon_o after_o raise_v up_o this_o frenzy_n again_o in_o languedoc_n and_o gascongne_n the_o error_n of_o the_o sacramentary_n be_v more_o subtle_a and_o therefore_o do_v not_o make_v so_o great_a a_o progress_n joh._n scot._n erigene_n and_o other_o half_a learned_a and_o too_o subtle_a wit_n dispute_v about_o the_o incomprehensible_a mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o notion_n and_o term_n of_o humane_a philosophy_n have_v raise_v doubt_n and_o difficulty_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n touch_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n we_o may_v believe_v that_o even_o in_o the_o ten_o age_n some_o scruple_n have_v be_v make_v by_o people_n contend_v herein_o since_o there_o be_v miracle_n wrought_v to_o prove_v it_o but_o the_o first_o that_o dare_v open_o say_v contrary_a to_o the_o belief_n of_o all_o former_a age_n that_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v but_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v berenger_n archdeacon_n of_o anger_n be_v treasurer_n and_o schoolmaster_n superintendent_a of_o st._n martin_n de_fw-fr tours_n as_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o his_o time_n and_o have_v such_o charm_n in_o his_o discourse_n and_o entertainment_n that_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o vast_a number_n of_o disciple_n for_o which_o reason_n his_o adversary_n say_v he_o be_v a_o magician_n he_o draw_v to_o his_o party_n brâ—â—o_o bishop_n of_o anger_n be_v and_o very_o many_o other_o who_o spread_v his_o doctrine_n through_o france_n italy_n and_o germany_n durandus_fw-la bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o adelman_n his_o rector_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o bresse_n stop_v the_o current_n of_o it_o by_o their_o write_n and_o king_n henry_n by_o his_o authority_n so_o that_o he_o keep_v close_o and_o quiet_a for_o some_o year_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o move_v the_o question_n afresh_o pope_n leo_n ix_o condemn_v it_o in_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o that_o of_o vercel_n both_o in_o an._n 1050._o in_o the_o last_o they_o order_v scot_n book_n to_o be_v burn_v which_o be_v the_o well_o from_o whence_o he_o have_v draw_v his_o error_n five_o year_n afterward_o hildebrand_n legate_n from_o pope_n victor_n ii_o be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o reform_v the_o clergy_n convene_v a_o council_n at_o tours_n where_o he_o compel_v he_o to_o abjure_v his_o error_n and_o subscribe_v his_o retractation_n for_o all_o this_o he_o desist_v not_o from_o his_o former_a way_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o cite_v he_o before_o the_o council_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o rome_n an._n 1059._o where_o he_o be_v order_v to_o burn_v scotus_n his_o book_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o sign_n to_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n compose_v by_o cardinal_n humbert_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n he_o renew_v the_o dispute_n which_o last_v till_o the_o year_n 1079._o when_o gregory_n vii_o have_v summon_v he_o before_o another_o council_n in_o rome_n manage_v this_o turbulent_a spirit_n so_o well_o that_o he_o own_v and_o confess_v both_o from_o his_o heart_n and_o tongue_n the_o substantial_a conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v return_v into_o france_n he_o take_v up_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n bennet_n for_o his_o penance_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n cosmo_n which_o be_v in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o loire_n about_o two_o league_n from_o tours_n whither_o he_o draw_v several_a cannon_n of_o st._n martin_n who_o be_v enchant_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o conversation_n he_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n there_o with_o great_a austerity_n and_o die_v very_o religious_o an._n 1091._o age_a above_o fourscore_o year_n what_o care_v soever_o be_v use_v to_o reform_v the_o disorder_n and_o take_v away_o the_o weed_n and_o darnel_n out_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o can_v never_o pluck_v up_o the_o most_o spread_a and_o fruitful_a root_n of_o simony_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o little_a taste_n of_o it_o in_o a_o council_n which_o the_o legate_n hildebrand_n hold_v at_o lion_n an._n 1055._o there_o be_v 45_o bishop_n and_o 23_o other_o prelate_n who_o without_o any_o other_o accusation_n but_o their_o own_o conscience_n public_o avow_v this_o crime_n and_o renounce_v their_o benefice_n a_o example_n very_o common_a as_o to_o the_o fault_n but_o singular_a for_o the_o repentance_n i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o time_n wherein_o so_o many_o church_n and_o abbey_n be_v build_v as_o in_o these_o day_n king_n robert_n himself_o found_v above_o 20._o there_o be_v not_o one_o lord_n but_o ✚_o value_a himself_o in_o so_o do_v the_o most_o wicked_a affect_v the_o title_n of_o founder_n whilst_o they_o ruin_v the_o church_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n they_o build_v on_o the_o other_o and_o make_v their_o sacrilegious_a offering_n to_o god_n of_o those_o thing_n they_o have_v ravish_v from_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a the_o fancy_n that_o reign_v in_o man_n mind_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n be_v most_o remarkable_a which_o be_v to_o pull_v down_o old_a church_n to_o build_v new_a nay_o even_o the_o fair_a and_o noble_a to_o erect_v other_o after_o their_o own_o mode_n this_o change_n of_o material_a wall_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o that_o change_n be_v make_v in_o those_o time_n in_o the_o whole_a face_n and_o if_o we_o may_v say_v so_o the_o body_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n from_o the_o eight_o century_n the_o pope_n have_v find_v out_o mean_n to_o diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o metropolitan_n oblige_v they_o by_o a_o decree_n in_o council_n hold_v at_o mentz_n by_o st._n boniface_n necessary_o to_o receive_v the_o pall_n at_o rome_n and_o subject_n themselves_o canonical_o to_o obey_v the_o roman_a church_n in_o all_o point_n a_o profession_n since_o change_v into_o a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n under_o gregory_n vii_o they_o have_v likewise_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o the_o right_a of_o separate_v or_o dissolve_v the_o spiritual_a marriage_n which_o a_o bishop_n contract_v with_o his_o church_n
and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o liberty_n of_o marry_v with_o another_o they_o have_v enlarge_v their_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o west_n by_o necessitate_v the_o bishop_n to_o have_v confirmation_n from_o they_o for_o which_o they_o pay_v certain_a rate_n which_o in_o time_n be_v convert_v into_o what_o they_o call_v annates_fw-la in_o admit_v the_o appellation_n of_o priest_n and_o in_o take_v cognisance_n of_o thing_n that_o belong_v only_o to_o bishop_n nay_o much_o more_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v annihilate_v the_o provincial_a council_n in_o take_v away_o their_o sovereignty_n by_o a_o cassation_n of_o their_o judgement_n insomuch_o as_o those_o assembly_n be_v in_o the_o end_n lay_v aside_o as_o useless_a yield_v no_o other_o satisfaction_n to_o such_o as_o resort_v thither_o but_o the_o displeasure_n of_o have_v their_o sentence_n oftentimes_o reverse_v at_o rome_n without_o any_o proof_n or_o any_o reason_n bring_v before_o they_o gregory_n ii_o make_v it_o a_o rule_n of_o common_a right_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o condemn_v any_o that_o appeal_v to_o the_o holy_a see_n but_o they_o never_o make_v a_o great_a breach_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n then_o when_o they_o introduce_v the_o belief_n that_o no_o council_n can_v be_v call_v without_o their_o authority_n and_o after_o they_o have_v make_v divers_a attempt_n to_o set_v up_o perpetual_a vicar_n in_o gall_n find_v out_o the_o way_n to_o have_v their_o legate_n admit_v and_o receive_v to_o this_o purpose_n they_o first_o make_v use_v of_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardique_fw-la which_o give_v they_o power_n to_o send_v legate_n into_o the_o province_n to_o review_v any_o process_n of_o the_o deposition_n of_o bishop_n where_o complaint_n be_v make_v after_o they_o have_v accuston_v the_o french_a prelate_n to_o suffer_v the_o legate_n in_o such_o case_n they_o gain_v by_o little_a and_o little_a another_o point_n during_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o prince_n which_o be_v to_o send_v a_o legate_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o process_n or_o appeal_v or_o not_o and_o final_o when_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o yoke_n alexandre_n ii_o settle_a it_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o these_o legate_n some_o of_o they_o have_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n other_o a_o part_n only_o they_o come_v with_o authority_n to_o depose_v bishop_n or_o the_o metropolitan_a himself_o when_o they_o please_v to_o assemble_v council_n in_o their_o district_n to_o preside_v with_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o precede_v he_o to_o make_v canon_n to_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o decision_n of_o such_o thing_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o consent_v as_o likewise_o all_o act_n of_o the_o council_n which_o he_o dispose_v of_o at_o his_o will_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o their_o suffrage_n counterpoise_v those_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o often_o by_o their_o sole_a authority_n they_o judge_v of_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n of_o benefice_n of_o the_o excommunication_n of_o laic_n and_o other_o such_o like_a so_o that_o those_o assembly_n former_o so_o holy_a and_o sovereign_a for_o the_o discipline_n have_v now_o no_o more_o power_n be_v to_o speak_v proper_o rather_o council_n to_o assert_v the_o will_n of_o the_o pope_n then_o lawful_a and_o free_a council_n now_o after_o alexandre_n ii_o have_v ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o province_n whether_o the_o legation_n extend_v shall_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n for_o their_o subsistence_n and_o defray_v their_o expense_n and_o that_o gregory_n vii_o have_v add_v to_o the_o oath_n the_o bishop_n take_v when_o they_o receive_v the_o pall_n that_o they_o will_v treat_v they_o honourable_o at_o their_o go_n and_o upon_o their_o return_n and_o will_v furnish_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n the_o profit_n of_o those_o employment_n be_v not_o less_o great_a than_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n so_o that_o the_o desire_n of_o gain_v make_v they_o court_v these_o employment_n with_o great_a earnestness_n and_o the_o pope_n bestow_v they_o as_o reward_n upon_o their_o creature_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o go_v and_o come_v of_o legate_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o one_o have_v cram_v his_o purse_n immediate_o another_o come_v in_o his_o place_n insomuch_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n extreme_o tire_v and_o impoverish_v by_o these_o perpetual_a exhausting_n do_v not_o look_v upon_o these_o legation_n any_o long_o as_o a_o remedy_n but_o as_o a_o disease_n in_o effect_n it_o become_v so_o importunate_a and_o vexatious_a that_o at_o length_n they_o be_v force_v to_o consider_v of_o some_o moderation_n and_o not_o to_o receive_v any_o more_o legate_n but_o upon_o very_o important_a occasion_n we_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v if_o we_o quote_v all_o the_o council_n that_o be_v assemble_v in_o this_o century_n we_o find_v a_o great_a number_n in_o the_o epistle_n of_o yves_n de_fw-fr chartres_n gregory_n vii_o and_o gefroy_n de_fw-fr vendosme_n i_o will_v likewise_o set_v down_o some_o an._n 1003._o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n approve_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n robert_n with_o berthe_n and_o the_o year_n after_o be_v constrain_v by_o the_o anathema_n from_o rome_n they_o revoke_v their_o sentence_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n glaber_n relate_v that_o many_o be_v celebrate_v in_o italy_n and_o in_o gall_n about_o certain_a usage_n of_o no_o great_a importance_n as_o to_o consider_v whether_o they_o shall_v fast_o on_o the_o day_n between_o the_o ascension_n and_o pentecost_n permit_v the_o benedictines_n to_o sing_v the_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la on_o the_o lend_a sunday_n and_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o anunciation_n the_o 25_o of_o march_n or_o else_o the_o 18_o of_o december_n as_o the_o spaniard_n do_v according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o their_o ten_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o decision_n be_v that_o those_o fast_n shall_v be_v all_o abolish_v except_v upon_o whitsuntide_n eve_n the_o benedictines_n maintain_v in_o their_o sing_v the_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la in_o lent_n and_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o annunciation_n be_v observe_v in_o march_n king_n robert_n convene_v several_a council_n particular_o one_o about_o the_o year_n 1017._o at_o orleans_n to_o extirpate_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o manichaean_n which_o spring_v up_o apace_o in_o that_o city_n another_o in_o the_o same_o place_n an._n 1029._o for_o the_o dedication_n oâ—_n st._n agnes_n church_n which_o he_o have_v build_v there_o the_o same_o year_n be_v hold_v one_o at_o lymoges_n gauzlin_n de_fw-fr bourges_n preside_v about_o the_o contest_v start_v whether_o they_o must_v give_v st._n martial_n the_o bishop_n of_o lymoges_n the_o title_n of_o apostle_n as_o the_o limosin_n will_v have_v it_o or_o only_o that_o of_o confessor_n as_o some_o other_o maintain_v these_o frivolous_a question_n proceed_v from_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o prelate_n who_o to_o gain_v precedency_n from_o other_o do_v all_o of_o they_o attribute_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o church_n to_o the_o apostle_n or_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o that_o end_n invent_v fable_n and_o pervert_v all_o history_n this_o council_n have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o determine_v this_o question_n it_o be_v again_o debate_v with_o great_a contention_n in_o that_o of_o bourge_n an._n 1033_o in_o the_o second_o of_o lymoges_n and_o that_o of_o beauvais_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1034._o and_o withal_o they_o consult_v the_o holy_a chair_n herein_o where_o it_o be_v decide_v that_o st._n martial_a aught_o to_o be_v revere_v as_o a_o apostle_n in_o this_o second_o council_n of_o lymoges_n complaint_n be_v make_v concern_v absolution_n grant_v to_o such_o as_o be_v excommunitate_v address_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v say_v that_o none_o can_v receive_v penance_n or_o absolution_n from_o the_o pope_n if_o he_o be_v not_o send_v thither_o by_o his_o bishop_n the_o same_o glaber_n write_v that_o the_o same_o year_n 1034._o there_o be_v divers_a council_n in_o the_o province_n of_o france_n particular_o in_o guyenne_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n which_o all_o people_n most_o earnest_o desire_v thereby_o to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n who_o have_v sore_o afflict_v france_n with_o famine_n among_o divers_a decree_n there_o be_v one_o which_o ordain_v upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n abstinence_n from_o wine_n upon_o friday_n and_o flesh_n upon_o saturday_n unless_o sickness_n or_o some_o great_a festival_n happen_v upon_o those_o day_n gerard_n the_o bishop_n of_o cambray_n reject_v this_o decree_n as_o a_o novelty_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o which_o have_v no_o foundation_n but_o i_o know_v not_o what_o revelation_n these_o assembly_n labour_v likewise_o to_o secure_v what_o
belong_v to_o the_o church_n from_o the_o rapine_n and_o theft_n of_o some_o lord_n and_o restore_v the_o discipline_n for_o which_o some_o canon_n be_v make_v in_o the_o second_o of_o lymoges_n that_o of_o beauvais_n be_v hold_v fifteen_o day_n after_o that_o of_o bourges_n pope_n leo_n ix_o be_v come_v into_o france_n convene_v one_o at_o reims_n towards_o autumn_n an._n 1049._o victor_n ii_o one_o at_o toulouze_n an._n ✚_o 1056._o to_o extirpate_v abuse_n and_o especial_o simony_n which_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n than_o their_o riches_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o king_n henry_n desire_v to_o have_v his_o son_n philip_n crown_v assemble_v the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o paris_n an._n 1059_o or_o 60._o amat_fw-la bishop_n of_o oleron_n legat_n from_o rome_n in_o aquitania_n tertia_fw-la and_o narbounensis_n hold_v divers_a two_o in_o gascongne_n one_o wherein_o he_o excommunicate_v such_o as_o detain_v any_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n another_o wherein_o he_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n of_o centulle_n viscount_n of_o bearn_n and_o another_o also_o at_o the_o burrow_n of_o deol_n in_o berry_n with_o hugh_n legat_n and_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o abbey_n the_o same_o have_v the_o pope_n legation_n in_o the_o lesser_a bretagne_n convene_v one_o an._n 1079._o in_o that_o province_n to_o take_v some_o course_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o false_a pennance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v their_z ☞_o impose_v of_o slight_a pennance_n for_o great_a crime_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1080._o there_o be_v three_o one_o at_o lion_n where_o hugh_n de_fw-fr die_fw-fr the_o pope_n legate_n cause_v the_o sentence_n to_o be_v confirm_v whereby_o manasses_n archbishop_n of_o reims_n have_v be_v depose_v one_o at_o avignon_n where_o he_o consecrate_v another_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o grenoble_n and_o the_o three_o at_o meaux_n in_o which_o vrsion_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr be_v depose_v and_o arnold_n a_o monk_n of_o st._n medard_n install_v in_o his_o place_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o same_o hugh_n and_o richard_n abbot_n of_o marseille_n cardinal_n call_v one_o at_o poitiers_n amat_fw-la d'oleron_fw-mi legate_n in_o aquitain_n come_v likewise_o thither_o they_o provisional_o ordain_v a_o divorce_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n from_o his_o wife_n because_o of_o their_o consanguinity_n that_o of_o toulouze_n in_o an._n 1090._o be_v convene_v by_o the_o legate_n of_o vrban_n ii_o some_o rule_n be_v there_o make_v concern_v cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n purge_v himself_o of_o certain_a thing_n impose_v upon_o he_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o be_v the_o council_n of_o clermont_n an._n 1095._o where_o the_o same_o pope_n with_o great_a zeal_n preach_v up_o the_o first_o crusade_n and_o to_o obtain_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n towards_o those_o that_o shall_v undertake_v the_o expedition_n ordain_v the_o clergy_n to_o recite_v the_o office_n or_o heures_fw-fr hour_n of_o our_o lady_n which_o the_o chartreux_n and_o hermit_n institute_v by_o peter_n damianus_n have_v already_o receive_v among_o they_o there_o be_v one_o more_o at_o tours_n the_o year_n follow_v to_o prepare_v they_o to_o that_o expeditition_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o last_o year_n of_o this_o century_n they_o have_v one_o likewise_o at_o poitiers_n whereat_o john_n and_o benedict_n cardinal_n legate_n preside_v king_n philip_n be_v here_o strike_v with_o a_o anathema_n for_o have_v retake_v bertrade_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n put_v under_o a_o interdiction_n the_o precedent_a year_n there_o have_v be_v one_o hold_v at_o autun_n and_o the_o follow_v there_o be_v also_o one_o at_o baugency_n for_o the_o same_o business_n the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n even_o to_o the_o seven_o degree_n extreme_o embarrass_v the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o century_n and_o as_o that_o rigour_n be_v excessive_a the_o prince_n break_v through_o without_o much_o scruple_n and_o afterward_o become_v obstinate_a against_o excommunication_n with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o reason_n and_o pretence_n as_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o great_a lawyer_n who_o reckon_v these_o degree_n after_o another_o manner_n than_o the_o churchman_n so_o that_o it_o serve_v for_o little_a else_o but_o a_o specious_a colour_n for_o such_o as_o be_v distaste_v with_o their_o wife_n to_o procure_v their_o divorce_n the_o custom_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n where_o because_o of_o the_o too_o great_a confluence_n the_o laity_n communicate_v only_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n introduce_v itself_o by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o the_o western_a church_n and_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n be_v favourable_a to_o it_o ordain_v that_o those_o that_o communicate_v shall_v take_v the_o two_o species_n separately_z this_o be_v to_o avoid_v that_o abuse_n of_o the_o greek_n who_o soak_v or_o dip_v the_o bread_n in_o the_o wine_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n or_o by_o precaution_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o spill_v the_o chalice_n as_o when_o the_o multitude_n and_o throng_n of_o communicant_n be_v species_n too_o great_a there_o be_v like_o a_o change_n in_o the_o government_n of_o some_o church_n the_o see_v of_o gascongny_n which_o have_v be_v vacant_a above_o two_o age_n be_v fill_v the_o bishopric_n of_o arras_n and_o cambray_n both_o which_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o one_o pastor_n since_o saint_n vaast_n begin_v each_o to_o have_v their_o own_o after_o the_o death_n of_o gerard_n ii_o who_o hold_v they_o both_o and_o manasses_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o cambray_n an._n 1095._o the_o same_o thing_n be_v attempt_v for_o noyon_n and_o tournay_n which_o have_v be_v join_v since_o st._n medard_n but_o king_n philip_n oppose_v they_o remain_v so_o unite_v till_o the_o year_n 1146._o when_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o hugh_n the_o great_a be_v bishop_n thereof_o they_o be_v divide_v anselm_n a_o monk_n of_o soissons_fw-fr and_o abbot_n of_o st._n vincent_n de_fw-fr laon_n be_v the_o first_o that_o hold_v the_o see_v of_o tournay_n an._n 1179_o gregory_n vii_o by_o his_o bull_n give_v or_o as_o other_o say_v confirm_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n the_o primacy_n of_o the_o four_o lyonnoise_n only_o be_v perhaps_o persuade_v as_o some_o other_o that_o lion_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o capital_a city_n and_o first_o church_n of_o the_o gall_n the_o archbishop_n of_o tours_n be_v the_o first_o who_o submit_v but_o those_o of_o sens_n and_o roven_n oppose_v it_o with_o all_o their_o might_n and_o although_o this_o establishment_n have_v be_v maintain_v in_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n and_o since_o by_o judgement_n contradictory_n which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n anno_fw-la 1099._o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o submit_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v as_o i_o believe_v during_o this_o contest_v that_o he_o of_o roven_n begin_v out_o of_o emulation_n to_o take_v up_o the_o title_n of_o primate_n of_o normandy_n the_o abbot_n odillon_n be_v excite_v by_o divers_a revelation_n to_o ease_v the_o soul_n that_o be_v in_o torment_n after_o death_n ordain_v the_o monk_n of_o his_o congregation_n of_o clugny_n to_o make_v a_o commemoration_n every_o year_n the_o day_n after_o all-saint_n in_o their_o prayer_n and_o divine_a service_n which_o the_o universal_a church_n receive_v soon_o after_o about_o the_o end_n of_o his_o age_n three_o famous_a religious_a order_n have_v their_o birth_n that_o of_o the_o chartreax_n anno_fw-la 1086._o by_o bruno_n canon_n oâ—_n reims_n and_o st._n hugh_n bishop_n of_o grenoble_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o retire_v into_o the_o horrid_a solitude_n of_o the_o chartreuse_n in_o dauphine_n which_o give_v name_n to_o this_o order_n that_o of_o st._n anthony_n at_o vienne_n in_o the_o same_o country_n by_o a_o gentleman_n name_v gaston_n who_o devote_v his_o person_n and_o estate_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o that_o be_v seize_v with_o the_o distemper_n call_v st._n anthony_n fire_n and_o come_v to_o implore_v the_o intercession_n of_o that_o saint_n at_o vienne_n where_o they_o have_v his_o corpse_n bring_v thither_o from_o constantinople_n by_o jocelin_n count_n d'albon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lotaire_n son_n of_o lovis_n transmarine_a this_o gaston_n get_v together_o some_o companion_n who_o at_o first_o be_v of_o the_o laity_n but_o soon_o after_o they_o become_v friar_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n augustin_n and_o plant_v their_o congregation_n in_o several_a province_n in_o the_o year_n 1098._o robert_n abbot_n of_o molesme_fw-fr institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o cisteaux_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o young_a sprig_n of_o that_o of_o st._n bennet_n and_o become_v so_o potent_a that_o for_o more_o than_o twenty_o year_n
do_v again_o inspire_v they_o with_o new_a and_o dangerous_a question_n and_o proposition_n but_o beside_o all_o these_o another_o sort_n of_o poisoner_n come_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o france_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o the_o most_o pernicious_a venom_n of_o the_o manichaean_n and_o these_o be_v they_o in_o my_o opinion_n who_o first_o infect_v the_o diocese_n of_o alby_n for_o which_o reason_n those_o heretic_n be_v name_v albigensis_n they_o be_v convince_v at_o a_o conference_n in_o that_o city_n at_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v choose_v arbitrator_n by_o both_o party_n in_o presence_n of_o many_o lord_n prelate_n and_o constance_n the_o wife_n of_o raimond_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n gozelin_n the_o bishop_n of_o lodeve_n refute_v their_o error_n by_o argument_n and_o proof_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n this_o conquest_n can_v not_o whole_o destroy_v these_o unwholesome_a seed_n they_o multiply_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o and_o soon_o master_v toulouze_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o languedoc_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n be_v almost_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o destroy_v they_o however_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o send_v some_o preacher_n first_o among_o they_o to_o labour_n and_o endeavour_v to_o convert_v they_o or_o confound_v they_o and_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o all_o communion_n with_o the_o faithful_a that_o they_o may_v corrupt_v no_o more_o of_o they_o the_o pope_n legate_n go_v thither_o in_o anno_fw-la 1178._o accompany_v with_o four_o or_o five_o bishop_n and_o several_a other_o clergyman_n they_o discover_v many_o of_o these_o people_n in_o toulouze_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o old_a and_o the_o rich_a and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o cock_n of_o all_o the_o other_o who_o let_v they_o have_v his_o tower_n to_o meet_v and_o preach_v church_n in_o they_o force_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o public_a penance_n pull_v down_o his_o tower_n or_o turret_n house_n and_o excommunicate_v and_o banish_v several_a of_o those_o heretic_n who_o retire_v into_o albigeois_n that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v their_o fort_n or_o citadel_n because_o roger_n earl_n of_o alby_n favour_v they_o and_o make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o keep_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o city_n a_o prisoner_n these_o country_n of_o languedoc_n and_o gascongny_n as_o well_o because_o of_o their_o distance_n as_o their_o situation_n and_o likewise_o the_o fiery_a warlike_a disposition_n of_o their_o people_n be_v fill_v with_o another_o sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o such_o as_o delight_v in_o blood_n i_o mean_v troop_n or_o herd_n of_o bandit_n who_o hire_v themselves_o to_o any_o one_o that_o want_v they_o to_o take_v revenge_n upon_o their_o enemy_n or_o else_o rove_v all_o about_o to_o seek_v prey_n for_o themselves_o they_o seek_v not_o only_o after_o money_n and_o good_n but_o take_v their_o person_n or_o their_o life_n away_o spare_v neither_o condition_n nor_o age_n nor_o sex_n they_o be_v of_o no_o religion_n but_o help_v the_o heretic_n thereby_o to_o have_v some_o pretence_n to_o rob_v church_n and_o churchman_n some_o of_o they_o be_v call_v brabander_n arragonian_n navarrois_n and_o basques_n as_o come_v from_o those_o country_n other_o cottereaux_n and_o triaverdins_n a_o nickname_n who_o original_a i_o do_v not_o know_v and_o their_o horseman_n routier_n from_o the_o german_a name_n reuter_n the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o anno_fw-la 1179._o excommunicate_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o forbid_v the_o bury_v they_o in_o holy_a ground_n and_o exhort_v all_o catholic_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o seize_v upon_o their_o good_n and_o bring_v their_o person_n into_o slavery_n allow_v all_o those_o that_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o they_o indulgence_n and_o relaxation_n of_o penance_n proportionable_a to_o their_o service_n and_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n among_o these_o heretic_n there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v call_v popelican_n who_o hold_v a_o great_a many_o strong_a castle_n in_o gascongny_n where_o they_o have_v cantonize_v themselves_o and_o make_v up_o a_o body_n ever_o since_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n henry_n who_o from_o be_v abbot_n de_fw-fr clervaux_n have_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o albe_n have_v in_o quality_n of_o legate_n gather_v a_o good_a force_n together_o by_o his_o preach_n and_o exhortation_n go_v to_o visit_v they_o with_o a_o strong_a hand_n in_o anno_fw-la 1181._o they_o feign_v to_o avoid_v this_o storm_n they_o will_v abjure_v their_o error_n but_o the_o danger_n be_v over_o they_o live_v as_o before_o this_o contagion_n spread_v itself_o in_o many_o province_n both_o on_o this_o and_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o loire_n one_o of_o these_o false_a apostle_n by_o name_n terric_n who_o have_v keep_v himself_o conceal_v a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o grott_n at_o corbigny_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o nevers_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v divers_a other_o suffer_v the_o same_o death_n in_o several_a place_n particular_o two_o horrible_a old_a woman_n in_o the_o city_n of_o troy_n to_o one_o of_o who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v they_o have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o holy-church_n mother-church_n and_o to_o the_o other_o that_o of_o st._n mary_n that_o so_o when_o they_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o judge_n they_o may_v swear_v by_o st._n mary_n they_o believe_v no_o other_o than_o what_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o holy_a church_n these_o popelican_n among_o other_o thing_n do_v open_o repugn_v the_o reality_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o s._n j._n c._n in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v divers_a miracle_n wrought_v in_o those_o time_n to_o confirm_v people_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o that_o mystery_n they_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o sens_n of_o the_o year_n 1198._o as_o be_v likewise_o the_o vandois_n the_o patarin_n and_o the_o cathare_n the_o name_n of_o 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resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o time_n of_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o paris_n by_o reason_n whereof_o to_o testify_v what_o his_o faith_n be_v concern_v this_o article_n he_o ordain_v they_o shall_v engrave_v upon_o his_o tomb_n the_o first_o response_n which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o decease_a after_o his_o example_n many_o other_o ecclesiastiques_n give_v order_n before_o their_o death_n that_o these_o word_n shall_v be_v affix_v upon_o their_o breast_n in_o writing_n and_o put_v into_o the_o grave_n with_o they_o these_o schism_n and_o error_n thwart_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o clergy_n confirm_v and_o increase_v it_o the_o more_o for_o first_o the_o pope_n gain_v the_o whole_a advantage_n upon_o the_o emperor_n concern_v those_o dispute_n about_o investiture_n then_o when_o they_o have_v get_v that_o liberty_n of_o election_n they_o will_v needs_o extend_v it_o likewise_o to_o the_o person_n and_o good_n of_o the_o ecclesiastiques_n they_o say_v the_o church_n owe_v no_o contribution_n pope_n but_o to_o her_o own_o head_n who_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n on_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o clergy_n can_v not_o be_v correct_v but_o by_o their_o superior_n which_o they_o found_v upon_o that_o maxim_n that_o the_o less_o noble_a or_o worthy_a ought_v not_o to_o command_v the_o more_o noble_a or_o worthy_a nor_o church_n the_o inferior_a be_v judge_n of_o he_o that_o be_v above_o he_o however_o this_o point_n strike_v at_o and_o diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o other_o temporal_a prince_n as_o well_o as_o the_o emperor_n can_v not_o pass_v for_o current_n but_o in_o the_o country_n of_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o three_o subject_n of_o the_o difference_n they_o have_v with_o the_o emperor_n be_v they_o pretend_v it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o dispose_v of_o or_o give_v
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assign_v a_o council_n in_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n where_o every_o one_o may_v come_v friend_n or_o foe_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o laity_n to_o church_n judge_v whether_o he_o or_o the_o emperor_n have_v break_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o consider_v of_o some_o mean_n to_o restore_v it_o again_o gelasius_n ii_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o will_v acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n who_o god_n have_v constitute_v judge_n in_o his_o church_n and_o without_o who_o a_o cause_n of_o that_o nature_n can_v not_o be_v determine_v innocent_a iii_o write_v word_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o decide_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n philip_n ii_o without_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o he_o may_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o his_o order_n and_o of_o his_o office_n very_o remarkable_a word_n for_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v that_o a_o 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apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n as_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v their_o homage_n and_o testify_v they_o hold_v the_o same_o faith_n which_o those_o apostle_n have_v preach_v at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o pay_v their_o respect_n to_o their_o holy_a father_n who_o in_o length_n of_o time_n convert_v this_o voluntary_a devotion_n into_o a_o indispensable_a obligation_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o high_o reproach_v such_o as_o omit_v it_o dispensation_n be_v utter_o unknown_a in_o the_o first_o age_n and_o when_o they_o do_v begin_v to_o give_v they_o it_o be_v not_o to_o allow_v they_o to_o infringe_v the_o canon_n but_o rather_o to_o absolve_v those_o that_o have_v infringe_v they_o after_o the_o eleven_o age_n the_o use_n grow_v very_o frequent_a i_o observe_v four_o or_o five_o cause_n the_o continual_a war_n between_o private_a person_n as_o well_o as_o between_o prince_n the_o multiplicity_n of_o decree_n which_o be_v so_o numerous_a it_o be_v difficult_a to_o avoid_v break_v some_o or_o other_o of_o they_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o the_o little_a regard_n they_o have_v for_o ecclesiastical_a order_n or_o rule_n insomuch_o as_o they_o oblige_v to_o obviate_v that_o scorn_n by_o grant_v dispensation_n and_o they_o think_v to_o hide_v or_o conceal_v the_o transgression_n by_o permit_v it_o the_o pope_n however_o do_v not_o dispense_v in_o thing_n against_o our_o faith_n nor_o against_o good_a manner_n but_o in_o those_o that_o be_v only_o forbid_v or_o permit_v by_o positive_a law_n as_o for_o the_o divine_a law_n they_o do_v not_o direct_o dispense_v with_o that_o but_o by_o interpretation_n and_o by_o declaration_n as_o for_o the_o exemption_n of_o monastery_n we_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o six_o age_n how_o they_o begin_v by_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o how_o all_o the_o grandee_n affect_v to_o obtain_v they_o for_o such_o as_o they_o found_v the_o first_o we_o find_v that_o be_v allow_v they_o be_v only_o to_o free_v the_o monk_n from_o temporal_a payment_n and_o duty_n afterward_o they_o obtain_v some_o kind_n of_o privilege_n to_o be_v add_v among_o other_o that_o they_o shall_v choose_v their_o own_o abbot_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v master_n of_o their_o own_o discipline_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v ordain_v priest_n for_o they_o at_o their_o request_n in_o fine_a they_o find_v out_o mean_v to_o extend_v they_o to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o free_v themselves_o from_o any_o dependence_n upon_o bishop_n to_o which_o three_o thing_n be_v require_v church_n the_o bishop_n consent_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a chair_n and_o the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n of_o the_o king_n the_o number_n of_o these_o exemption_n increase_a day_n by_o day_n the_o pope_n arrogate_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o give_v they_o and_o of_o submit_v the_o monastery_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v maugre_o the_o bishop_n diocesan_n he_o do_v the_o very_a same_o in_o relation_n to_o some_o bishop_n and_o some_o chapter_n substract_v these_o from_o their_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n from_o their_o metropolitan_o virtuous_a man_n can_v not_o hold_v their_o tongue_n upon_o these_o disorder_n their_o write_n mention_v it_o yet_o st._n bâ—ruard_v though_o a_o monk_n and_o very_a ✚_o zealous_a for_o the_o holy_a chair_n high_o condemn_v they_o for_o to_o exempt_v the_o abbot_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n what_o be_v it_o else_o say_v that_o great_a saint_n but_o to_o command_v they_o to_o felony_n and_o rebellion_n and_o be_v it_o not_o as_o monstrous_a a_o deformity_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n to_o unite_v a_o abbey_n or_o a_o chapter_n immediate_o to_o the_o holy_a chair_n as_o in_o a_o human_a body_n to_o join_v and_o fasten_v a_o finger_n to_o the_o head_n these_o favour_n be_v not_o bestow_v gratis_o at_o rome_n the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n strip_v their_o monastery_n to_o purchase_v this_o independence_n and_o make_v they_o ofttimes_o tributary_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v of_o many_o silver_n mark_v which_o they_o pay_v yearly_a the_o abbot_n notwithstanding_o these_o exemption_n be_v still_o oblige_v after_o their_o election_n to_o render_v obedience_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o by_o a_o write_n but_o the_o most_o part_n refuse_v it_o so_o that_o the_o council_n of_o rheims_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o decree_n to_o compel_v they_o and_o yet_o they_o do_v overmuch_o care_n to_o submit_v to_o it_o which_o disobedience_n be_v so_o far_o carry_v into_o a_o common_a right_n that_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n make_v bitter_a complaint_n to_o pope_n innocent_a ii_o for_o that_o hugh_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n exact_v this_o say_a duty_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o normandy_n the_o pope_n perceive_v with_o what_o heat_n the_o king_n write_v to_o he_o send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n that_o he_o shall_v for_o a_o time_n forbear_v to_o ask_v that_o right_o too_o
he_o can_v not_o be_v absolve_v but_o upon_o very_o hard_a condition_n and_o by_o do_v public_a penance_n the_o mortification_n whereof_o be_v more_o cruel_a than_o death_n itself_o to_o such_o who_o have_v much_o more_o concern_v for_o the_o shame_n of_o this_o world_n then_o fear_v of_o god_n before_o their_o eye_n and_o indeed_o the_o clergy_n revenge_v their_o injury_n how_o great_a soever_o no_o other_o way_n then_o by_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n and_o be_v so_o jealous_a of_o their_o sentence_n that_o if_o a_o secular_a judge_n will_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o prince_n have_v chastise_v a_o excommunicate_v person_n for_o kill_v a_o ecclesiastic_a they_o will_v have_v oppose_v it_o as_o a_o attempt_n upon_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o the_o murderer_n of_o a_o layman_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o of_o a_o priest_n nay_o even_o a_o prelate_n have_v oftentimes_o no_o other_o punishment_n but_o excommunication_n church_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v take_v out_o of_o monastery_n for_o as_o it_o go_v by_o election_n and_o those_o house_n be_v take_v for_o school_n of_o piety_n and_o wisdom_n such_o as_o aspire_v to_o this_o dignity_n or_o that_o of_o a_o abbot_n which_o be_v not_o so_o honourable_a but_o much_o more_o convenient_a thrust_v themselves_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o cloister_n and_o affect_v a_o ☜_o very_o severe_a virtue_n and_o profound_a humility_n fall_v thus_o low_a that_o they_o may_v be_v raise_v and_o hide_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v be_v seek_v out_o then_o when_o their_o hypocrisy_n have_v dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o those_o silly_a folk_n till_o they_o be_v choose_v they_o lay_v aside_o that_o mask_n of_o austerity_n and_o make_v much_o of_o themselves_o but_o often_o time_n those_o good_a prelate_n who_o be_v not_o zealous_a for_o a_o bishopric_n out_o of_o any_o other_o motive_n than_o the_o call_v from_o god_n when_o they_o find_v their_o strength_n decay_n and_o grow_v too_o weak_a for_o that_o great_a office_n quit_v the_o bishopric_n and_o make_v their_o retreat_n into_o some_o monastery_n to_o recollect_v and_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o their_o administration_n to_o their_o sovereign_a judge_n they_o have_v yet_o the_o power_n of_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n who_o they_o may_v honour_v and_o pray_v to_o as_o saint_n which_o be_v that_o they_o call_v canonise_a this_o be_v ordinary_o do_v in_o a_o council_n or_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o fraternity_n the_o bishop_n in_o who_o diocese_n the_o party_n die_v that_o merit_v this_o honour_n give_v account_n of_o the_o great_a virtue_n have_v make_v his_o life_n illustrious_a and_o the_o miracle_n that_o be_v wrought_v on_o his_o grave_n according_a to_o public_a fame_n and_o the_o evidence_n of_o many_o particular_a people_n and_o thereupon_o the_o assembly_n give_v their_o judgement_n by_o acclamation_n rather_o than_o in_o write_v they_o all_o go_v to_o take_v up_o the_o holy_a body_n put_v it_o into_o a_o shrine_n expose_v it_o to_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o order_v his_o festival_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a ancient_a and_o abusive_a custom_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n that_o clerk_n shall_v rob_v and_o plunder_v the_o bishop_n good_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o death_n have_v close_v his_o eye_n in_o france_n from_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o at_o least_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v observe_v the_o laity_n take_v the_o same_o licence_n as_o well_o towards_o bishop_n as_o all_o other_o that_o be_v benefice_v ground_v their_o so_o do_v upon_o the_o consideration_n perhaps_o that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o and_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o therefore_o they_o may_v just_o take_v they_o again_o when_o the_o pastor_n to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v for_o that_o purpose_n have_v keep_v it_o so_o long_o from_o they_o however_o it_o be_v this_o abuse_n continue_v notwithstanding_o all_o what_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n can_v do_v to_o prevent_v it_o now_o the_o sovereign_n who_o think_v that_o all_o right_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v eminent_o they_o because_o they_o be_v head_n of_o they_o make_v a_o right_n of_o this_o custom_n to_o themselves_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n make_v it_o extend_v to_o the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o vacant_a bishopric_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o collation_n of_o canon_n and_o all_o other_o benefice_n depend_v thereon_o except_v such_o as_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n this_o right_n be_v call_v regalia_z this_o custom_n be_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n augustus_n though_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v not_o approve_v of_o by_o all_o the_o world_n yves_n de_fw-fr chartres_n redeem_v it_o of_o king_n philip_n i._o for_o his_o bishopric_n and_o lewis_n vii_o permit_v peter_n archbishop_n of_o bourge_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o church_n by_o will_n when_o he_o die_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o oblige_v the_o bishop_n to_o follow_v the_o king_n because_o of_o their_o fiess_n be_v not_o much_o unplesant_a to_o such_o among_o they_o as_o delight_v more_o in_o the_o court_n then_o in_o the_o church_n nevertheless_o those_o that_o desire_v rather_o to_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o good_a pastor_n then_o great_a statesman_n retire_v from_o court_n but_o sometime_o the_o king_n interpret_v such_o retreat_n a_o want_n of_o duty_n we_o find_v that_o lovis_n the_o gross_n be_v distaste_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o that_o philip_n augustus_n cause_v the_o good_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o auxerre_n to_o be_v seize_v because_o they_o come_v not_o to_o his_o army_n in_o the_o end_n the_o good_a and_o virtuous_a bishop_n gain_v this_o point_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o dispense_v with_o their_o personal_a attendance_n in_o the_o war_n provide_v they_o send_v those_o number_n of_o man_n to_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o fief_n the_o parochial_a church_n of_o borroughs_n and_o village_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v serve_v by_o canonical_a priest_n who_o the_o bishop_n send_v thither_o and_o recall_v again_o when_o he_o please_v to_o his_o cathedral_n the_o lord_n have_v erect_v chapel_n in_o the_o country_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o their_o dovecoat_n and_o peasant_n appropriate_v to_o they_o the_o oblation_n first-fruit_n and_o collection_n for_o they_o have_v not_o then_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o increase_n of_o cattle_n but_o the_o lord_n themselves_o take_v those_o it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n by_o what_o title_n i_o think_v they_o be_v part_n of_o their_o demeasn_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n they_o levy_v upon_o their_o tenant_n in_o most_o place_n the_o ten_o in_o other_o the_o eleventh_n the_o fifteen_o and_o the_o twenty_o part_n however_o it_o be_v when_o once_o they_o have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v that_o of_o divine_a right_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o restore_v they_o they_o give_v a_o good_a part_n to_o the_o benedictine_n friar_n who_o in_o those_o day_n do_v the_o church_n very_o great_a service_n and_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o the_o nobility_n their_o monastery_n be_v like_o church_n open_a inn_n for_o gentleman_n and_o other_o traveller_n and_o free-school_n to_o instruct_v their_o child_n upon_o condition_n of_o these_o grant_v they_o order_v some_o priest_n of_o they_o to_o serve_v in_o those_o chapel_n and_o find_v such_o fund_n and_o income_n very_o sweet_a as_o accrue_v to_o they_o without_o labour_n they_o hook_a in_o as_o much_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v the_o regular_a canon_n obtain_v likewise_o some_o in_o so_o much_o as_o there_o remain_v very_o little_a for_o the_o secular_a priest_n now_o these_o benedictine_n monk_n thus_o disperse_v through_o all_o the_o country_n village_n wander_v from_o the_o strictness_n of_o their_o rule_n and_o grow_v corrupt_a out_o of_o their_o monastery_n as_o the_o fish_n perish_v out_o of_o the_o water_n the_o council_n of_o clermont_n in_o the_o year_n 1095._o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v quit_v those_o employment_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o secular_a priest_n this_o decree_n be_v not_o altogether_o observe_v no_o more_o than_o that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o poitiers_n in_o the_o year_n 1109._o which_o prohibit_v they_o all_o parochial_a function_n they_o hold_v these_o cure_n till_o anno_fw-la 1115._o the_o latran_v council_n take_v they_o all_o whole_o away_o from_o they_o by_o a_o general_a constitution_n however_o they_o leave_v they_o a_o right_n of_o presentation_n and_o the_o tithe_n likewise_o unless_o it_o be_v some_o small_a or_o moderate_a proportion_n for_o the_o curate_n that_o officiat_n in_o those_o church_n
by_o this_o constitution_n the_o regular_a augustins_n canon_n be_v except_v upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o companion_n to_o converse_v always_o with_o they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o turn_v absolute_a brute_n by_o daily_o frequent_v of_o rude_a peasant_n worse_o than_o solitude_n itself_o this_o companion_n be_v but_o his_o second_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o other_o who_o officiated_n be_v first_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o call_v he_o prior_n and_o hence_o come_v it_o that_o those_o benefice_n be_v name_v priory_n though_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v but_o simple_a cure_n no_o more_o than_o those_o hold_v by_o the_o secular_a priest_n there_o be_v several_a proof_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n and_o elsewhere_o that_o plurality_n be_v forbid_v a_o abuse_n that_o must_v be_v for_o ever_o condemn_v by_o true_a churchman_n who_o look_v upon_o their_o benefice_n as_o a_o charge_n of_o soul_n but_o ever_o practise_v by_o such_o as_o consider_v they_o only_o as_o a_o revenue_n the_o prince_n of_o those_o time_n do_v easy_o give_v way_n to_o great_a revenge_n and_o run_v into_o extreme_a violence_n but_o when_o the_o first_o heat_n of_o their_o fury_n be_v spend_v they_o be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o repentance_n as_o well_o by_o the_o sentiment_n of_o christianity_n imprint_v in_o their_o heart_n their_o religion_n not_o be_v only_o mere_a policy_n but_o true_a faith_n as_o by_o the_o good_a instruction_n and_o argument_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o those_o godly_a pastor_n not_o know_v how_o to_o soothe_v and_o flatter_v vice_n in_o any_o one_o much_o less_o give_v way_n to_o crime_n in_o rule_v potentate_n and_o grandee_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v exemplary_a to_o inferior_n bold_o reprove_v they_o for_o their_o fault_n which_o otherwise_o they_o know_v themselves_o must_v answer_v for_o at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n they_o first_o make_v use_v of_o admonition_n which_o they_o do_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n if_o there_o be_v opportunity_n of_o access_n or_o else_o by_o write_v if_o afterward_o they_o find_v the_o vice_n incurable_a the_o scandal_n continue_v and_o increase_v they_o add_v reprehension_n and_o those_o sometime_o public_a and_o in_o the_o end_n let_v loose_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o they_o by_o this_o evangelical_n liberty_n assist_v with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n they_o often_o mollify_v the_o hard_a heart_n and_o gain_v respect_n by_o their_o apostolic_a constancy_n whilst_o other_o be_v but_o slight_v and_o contemn_v as_o not_o have_v the_o courage_n to_o open_v their_o mouth_n against_o the_o great_a sinner_n when_o any_o church_n be_v wrong_v in_o her_o liberty_n or_o good_n the_o priest_n take_v down_o the_o shrine_n and_o image_n of_o their_o saint_n and_o set_v they_o on_o the_o ground_n either_o to_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o their_o persecutor_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o repentance_n or_o to_o inflame_v the_o indignation_n of_o the_o people_n against_o they_o those_o that_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o reality_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v heretic_n but_o the_o too_o curious_a start_v several_a question_n touch_v the_o manner_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o that_o incomprehensible_a mystery_n some_z not_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v what_o can_v become_v of_o the_o sacred_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o they_o have_v eat_v it_o say_v it_o pass_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o digestion_n rupert_n abbot_n de_fw-fr tuit_fw-la be_v of_o that_o opinion_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n remain_v with_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o peter_n de_fw-fr blois_n believe_v that_o the_o cup_n can_v not_o be_v consecrate_a without_o water_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o sacrament_n without_o the_o chalice_n because_o it_o be_v a_o mystical_a repast_n and_o in_o a_o supper_n there_o must_v be_v somewhat_o to_o drink_v as_o well_o as_o to_o eat_v in_o those_o time_n they_o yet_o communicate_v in_o both_o the_o species_n but_o divers_a and_o among_o other_o the_o monk_n of_o clugny_n to_o prevent_v the_o profanation_n in_o case_n the_o cup_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v spill_v or_o some_o small_a drop_n shall_v remain_v stick_v on_o the_o beard_n of_o the_o communicant_a administer_v the_o bread_n dip_v in_o the_o wine_n and_o that_o bread_n be_v round_o and_o about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o crown_n now_o this_o method_n not_o seem_v conformable_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o our_o saviour_n be_v often_o reprove_v and_o condemn_v church_n by_o the_o pope_n themselves_o who_o at_o length_n not_o be_v able_a to_o rectify_v this_o abuse_n take_v the_o cup_n whole_o from_o the_o laity_n such_o as_o impugn_v the_o real_a presence_n however_o be_v mistake_v in_o say_v that_o the_o word_n transubstantiate_v be_v introduce_v by_o the_o council_n of_o latran_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o anno_fw-la 1215_o for_o we_o find_v it_o in_o peter_n de_fw-fr blois_n who_o write_v some_o year_n before_o but_o it_o be_v true_a that_o that_o council_n authorize_v that_o term_n of_o transubstantiation_n the_o use_n of_o public_a penance_n be_v yet_o very_o common_a the_o penitent_n can_v not_o come_v into_o the_o church_n nor_o communicate_v nor_o receive_v the_o blessing_n or_o the_o salutation_n of_o peace_n nor_o shave_v his_o beard_n nor_o cut_v his_o hair_n nor_o put_v on_o any_o linen_n nor_o christen_v a_o child_n they_o eat_v nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o drink_v only_o water_n on_o munday_n wednesday_n and_o saturday_n in_o each_o week_n but_o this_o severity_n be_v much_o abate_v by_o the_o indulgence_n or_o relaxation_n of_o punishment_n allow_v by_o the_o canon_n the_o pope_n free_o bestow_v these_o indulgence_n on_o such_o as_o take_v the_o cross_n to_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n or_o against_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n the_o bishop_n likewise_o when_o they_o consecrate_a any_o church_n be_v not_o spare_v to_o such_o as_o will_v come_v to_o visit_v they_o upon_o condition_n they_o will_v come_v the_o day_n before_o and_o give_v their_o alm_n or_o contribution_n towards_o the_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v of_o the_o fabric_n they_o have_v then_o a_o particular_a fancy_n to_o build_v subterraneal_a chapel_n i_o have_v observe_v that_o at_o the_o build_n their_o church_n they_o will_v in_o the_o foundation_n often_o time_n bury_v vessel_n full_a of_o silver_n that_o so_o when_o either_o time_n or_o other_o accident_n shall_v come_v to_o destroy_v they_o they_o may_v find_v wherewith_o to_o rebuild_v they_o anew_o also_o when_o any_o happen_v to_o fall_v to_o ruin_v they_o bring_v the_o relic_n of_o that_o saint_n that_o be_v most_o honour_v by_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n to_o invite_v people_n out_o of_o devotion_n to_o contribute_v large_o towards_o another_o edifice_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o they_o shall_v be_v rich_a for_o there_o be_v no_o one_o die_v that_o do_v not_o leave_v they_o some_o legacy_n i_o shall_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o by_o their_o will_n they_o ever_o affranchise_v some_o certain_a number_n of_o slave_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o we_o may_v reckon_v this_o among_o other_o for_o one_o main_a cause_n which_o have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o abolish_v slavery_n or_o servitude_n in_o france_n those_o person_n that_o have_v commit_v great_a sin_n though_o they_o be_v not_o such_o who_o the_o canon_n ordain_v to_o do_v public_a penance_n yet_o they_o omit_v not_o especial_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n to_o make_v a_o public_a confession_n and_o divers_a great_a prince_n will_v needs_o die_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n lie_v upon_o a_o cross_n of_o daft_n and_o ash_n some_o even_n with_o a_o rope_n about_o their_o neck_n other_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n or_o friar_n holy_a frock_n and_o cowle_n believe_v that_o sacred_a livery_n will_v shelter_v they_o against_o the_o torment_n in_o the_o other_o world_n auricular_a confession_n have_v ever_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n gratian_n examine_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o decree_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n or_o not_o after_o he_o have_v muster_v the_o reason_n on_o either_o side_n according_a to_o his_o method_n seem_v to_o leave_v every_o one_o his_o judgement_n free_a assure_v we_o that_o person_n both_o very_o devout_a and_o pious_a be_v many_o for_o it_o and_o many_o against_o it_o but_o the_o church_n have_v determine_v it_o in_o the_o affirmative_a the_o monk_n do_v not_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o laity_n nor_o do_v they_o hear_v confession_n unless_o it_o be_v from_o those_o of_o their_o own_o coat_n it_o be_v forbid_v they_o by_o the_o council_n to_o exercise_v any_o curial_a function_n a_o certain_a abbot_n of_o
let_v they_o see_v by_o that_o equipage_n to_o what_o a_o vile_a condition_n those_o holy_a assembly_n be_v reduce_v most_o of_o those_o hold_v in_o france_n during_o this_o age_n be_v call_v either_o by_o the_o pope_n themselves_o or_o by_o their_o legate_n the_o pope_n be_v personal_o present_a in_o six_o paschal_n ii_o in_o that_o of_o troy_n anno_fw-la 1107._o and_o there_o the_o simoniac_n and_o the_o laic_n that_o confer_v benefice_n be_v excommunicate_v gelasius_n hold_v one_o at_o vienne_n in_o the_o year_n 1119._o where_o he_o thunder_v his_o anathema_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n v._o and_o 〈◊〉_d antipope_n calistus_n ii_o his_o successor_n guy_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o that_o of_o rheims_n the_o follow_a year_n which_o have_v be_v denounce_v by_o gelasius_n those_o that_o make_v sale_n of_o thing_n sacred_a and_o take_v money_n for_o bury_v the_o dead_a for_o the_o crisome_a and_o baptism_n be_v likewise_o excommunicate_v innocent_a ii_o hold_v one_o at_o clermont_n in_o anno_fw-la 1130._o and_o another_o at_o rheims_n in_o anno_fw-la 1131._o where_o he_o fulminate_v the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la and_o his_o adherent_n eugenius_n iii_o do_v celebrate_v one_o at_o rheims_n in_o the_o year_n 1137._o where_o divers_a excellent_a regulation_n be_v decree_v and_o alexander_n iii_o one_o at_o tours_n in_o anno_fw-la 1163._o where_o he_o give_v a_o acount_n of_o his_o election_n and_o prove_v the_o nullity_n of_o octavian_n his_o rival_n these_o be_v a_o good_a part_n of_o those_o call_v by_o the_o legate_n one_o at_o troy_n in_o anno_fw-la 1104._o in_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o senlis_n be_v accuse_v of_o simony_n by_o some_o ill_n design_v people_n but_o the_o bishop_n reject_v they_o as_o no_o good_a evidence_n he_o desire_v nevertheless_o to_o purge_v himself_o from_o that_o suspicion_n by_o oath_n before_o the_o legate_n to_o which_o he_o be_v admit_v two_o cardinal_n legate_n assemble_v one_o at_o poitiers_n 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anno_fw-la 1124._o which_o condemn_v certain_a false_a brother_n or_o counterfeit_a monk_n who_o declaim_v against_o the_o temporal_a riches_n and_o income_n of_o the_o church_n and_o against_o the_o sacrament_n one_o at_o troy_n anno_fw-la 1127._o where_o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v confirm_v the_o abbot_n stephen_n de_fw-fr cisteaux_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr clervaux_n be_v assistant_n there_o and_o the_o latter_a draw_v up_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o order_n of_o knight_n templar_n there_o be_v one_o assemble_v at_o estampe_n in_o the_o year_n 1130._o to_o condemn_v the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la one_o likewise_o at_o jovars_n the_o same_o year_n to_o avenge_v by_o canonical_a punishment_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o b._n thomas_n prior_n of_o st._n victor_n another_o at_o soissons_fw-fr anno_fw-la 1136._o which_o condemn_v the_o error_n of_o p._n abailard_n one_o at_o sens_n four_o year_n after_o for_o the_o same_o business_n king_n lewis_n the_o young_a be_v present_a 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iii_o put_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n under_o a_o interdiction_n to_o comple_v philip_n augustus_n to_o quit_v agnes_n de_fw-fr merania_n who_o he_o have_v espouse_v in_o prejudice_n of_o isemburge_n his_o lawful_a wife_n church_n in_o that_o of_o sens_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1198._o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n martin_n of_o nevers_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o the_o same_o city_n be_v present_a be_v convict_v of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o popelican_n the_o abbot_n depose_v the_o dean_n suspend_v and_o both_o of_o they_o send_v to_o rome_n we_o hardly_o find_v above_o three_o or_o four_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n among_o other_o one_o at_o rheims_n anno_fw-la 1109._o one_o at_o estampe_n anno_fw-la 1130._o and_o two_o at_o paris_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1186._o the_o other_o in_o 1188._o both_o of_o they_o be_v call_v by_o king_n philip_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o relieve_v the_o holy-land_n and_o in_o the_o last_o they_o agree_v to_o raise_v the_o ten_o which_o be_v call_v the_o saladine_n tithe_n that_o of_o estampe_n be_v call_v by_o king_n lewis_n vii_o to_o judge_v whether_o of_o the_o two_o pope_n they_o be_v to_o own_o either_o innocent_a or_o victor_n that_o of_o rheims_n be_v by_o the_o proper_a motion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n to_o do_v right_a to_o godfrey_n bishop_n of_o amiens_n against_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n valery_n he_o have_v make_v discovery_n that_o certain_a letter_n of_o exemption_n by_o they_o obtain_v of_o the_o holy_a see_v be_v false_a their_o cause_n be_v worth_a nothing_o in_o france_n they_o transfer_v it_o to_o rome_n and_o find_v such_o advocate_n there_o as_o obtain_v a_o sentence_n to_o their_o advantage_n the_o bishop_n complain_v to_o the_o assembly_n we_o find_v in_o the_o lx_o viii_o epistle_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr blois_n that_o sometime_o the_o 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insolence_n upon_o the_o pope_n complaint_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o expel_v they_o from_o that_o house_n and_o give_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o sugar_n abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n who_o place_v twelve_o canon_n regulars_n there_o who_o he_o take_v from_o st._n victor_n thus_o of_o a_o chapter_n they_o make_v a_o abbey_n the_o first_o abbot_n they_o have_v be_v name_v odon_n as_o for_o that_o of_o st._n victor_n it_o be_v build_v in_o anno_fw-la 1113._o or_o rather_o amplify_v by_o lewis_n the_o gross_a for_o before_o that_o time_n it_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o a_o recluse_n a_o famous_a doctor_n name_v thomas_n de_fw-fr champeaux_n who_o teach_v divinity_n at_o nostre-dame_n have_v take_v on_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o that_o order_n be_v commissioned_n for_o the_o government_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o new_a institution_n and_o transfer_v the_o divinity_n school_n to_o that_o place_n where_o he_o read_v till_o he_o be_v call_v thence_o to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chaalon_n geduin_n his_o pupil_n succeed_v he_o and_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o abbot_n we_o may_v say_v in_o praise_n of_o this_o house_n that_o they_o never_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o bishop_n but_o that_o they_o ever_o allow_v and_o receive_v his_o visitation_n and_o his_o correction_n whereby_o they_o have_v fare_v so_o well_o that_o in_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n for_o so_o long_o they_o have_v be_v there_o they_o never_o fall_v into_o any_o so_o great_a disorder_n as_o have_v require_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v do_v who_o do_v shake_v off_o that_o yoke_n of_o lawful_a authority_n the_o order_n of_o fonteuraud_n of_o which_o we_o make_v mention_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o age_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n paschal_n ii_o in_o the_o year_n 1117._o the_o follow_a year_n some_o gentleman_n zealous_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o holy_a place_n among_o other_o hugh_n de_fw-fr paganis_fw-la and_o 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they_o can_v cut_v he_o and_o draw_v forth_o the_o stone_n or_o calculuos_fw-la matter_n their_o operation_n succeed_v very_o happy_o and_o the_o archer_n survive_v a_o long_a time_n after_o in_o good_a and_o perfect_a health_n during_o this_o whole_a age_n france_n do_v not_o furnish_v the_o church_n with_o any_o one_o canonise_v saint_n but_o there_o be_v many_o illustrious_a prelate_n the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o those_o that_o wear_v the_o sacred_a purple_n be_v peter_n dailly_n grand_fw-fr maistre_n of_o the_o college_n church_n of_o navarre_n then_z bishop_n of_o cambray_n john_n de_fw-fr roquetaillade_n cardinal_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n vicechancellor_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o legate_n at_o boulogne_n renold_n the_o chartres_n archbishop_n of_o reims_n william_n d'estouteville_n who_o be_v legate_n in_o france_n and_o reform_v the_o university_n peter_n de_fw-fr foix_n archbishop_n of_o arles_n who_o have_v be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n lewis_n d'albret_a bishop_n of_o cahors_n who_o be_v name_v the_o delight_n of_o the'sacred_a college_n john_n joffredy_n bishop_n of_o arras_n then_o of_o alby_n john_n de_fw-fr balue_n bishop_n of_o euureux_n and_o william_n briconnet_n bishop_n of_o st._n malo_n who_o all_o signalise_v themselves_o in_o the_o great_a affair_n the_o six_o first_o be_v of_o noble_a parentage_n and_o rare_a learning_n joffredi_n and_o la_fw-fr balue_n of_o mean_a birth_n that_o son_n of_o a_o peasant_n and_o this_o of_o a_o tailor_n in_o saintonge_n the_o former_a considerable_a however_o for_o his_o erudition_n but_o la_o balue_n only_o by_o his_o intrigue_n and_o his_o fourbery_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr foix_n be_v he_o that_o found_v the_o famous_a college_n bear_v his_o name_n at_o thoulouse_n with_o five_o and_o twenty_o bourse_n to_o maintain_v scholar_n we_o have_v have_v a_o very_a learned_a prelate_n from_o thence_o who_o name_n will_v be_v sufficient_o make_v know_v to_o all_o posterity_n without_o express_v it_o here_o among_o the_o bishop_n we_o may_v observe_v james_n and_o john_n des_fw-fr vrsin_n brother_n and_o successive_o arch-bishop_n of_o reims_n martin_n gouge_n son_n of_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o bourge_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o clermont_n and_o to_o ennoble_v himself_o assume_v the_o name_n de_fw-fr charpagnes_n these_o three_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n vii_o who_o affair_n martin_n administer_v and_o hold_v the_o seal_n till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o anno_fw-la 1444._o andrew_n espinay_n archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n have_v great_a credit_n and_o employment_n under_o lewis_n xi_o lewis_n d'amboise_n bishop_n of_o alby_n john_n de_fw-fr rely_v of_o anger_n be_v and_o octavian_n the_o saint_n gelais_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr heretofore_o mention_v be_v considerable_a to_o charles_n viii_o the_o clergy_n be_v but_o little_o vex_v with_o ten_o during_o this_o fifteen_o age_n as_o well_o for_o the_o great_a respect_n which_o charles_n vii_o have_v for_o the_o church_n as_o because_o thing_n be_v as_o yet_o so_o uncertain_a that_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v ever_o raise_v they_o at_o discretion_n can_v no_o long_o do_v it_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n nor_o the_o king_n without_o the_o pope_n permission_n or_o allowance_n which_o neither_o of_o they_o do_v willing_o grant_v to_o each_o other_o however_o in_o time_n they_o find_v out_o a_o expedient_a to_o share_v the_o dole_n between_o they_o and_o strick_v the_o ball_n very_o regular_o each_o in_o his_o turn_n lewis_z xii_o surname_v the_o just_a and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o people_n king_n lvi_o age_a xxxvi_o year_n complete_a pope_n alexander_z 5_o year_n during_o this_o reign_n pius_fw-la iii_o elect_v the_o 22th_o of_o september_n 1503._o s._n 26_o day_n julius_n ii_o elect_v the_o last_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1503._o s._n 9_o year_n and_o 4_o month_n leo_n x._o elect_v the_o 11_o of_o march_n 1513._o s._n 8_o year_n and_o near_o 9_o month_n whereof_o one_o year_n and_o
italian_a prince_n because_o he_o have_v oppress_v the_o city_n of_o florence_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n can_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o grant_v it_o but_o reply_v in_o general_a term_n he_o must_v communicate_v the_o thing_n first_o to_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n as_o to_o the_o second_o he_o give_v his_o consent_n and_o make_v a_o league_n for_o some_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1533_o month_n for_o the_o three_o he_o excuse_v himself_o because_o he_o have_v hope_n of_o marry_v his_o niece_n with_o the_o king_n second_o son_n a_o party_n much_o more_o advantageous_a than_o sforza_n can_v be_v the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr tournon_n and_o de_fw-fr gramont_n be_v then_o upon_o the_o negociation_n with_o he_o about_o this_o alliance_n the_o emperor_n can_v not_o believe_v the_o king_n will_v so_o much_o debase_v and_o vilify_v the_o noble_a blood_n in_o the_o world_n he_o be_v much_o amaze_v when_o the_o two_o cardinal_n show_v he_o the_o power_n they_o have_v for_o it_o then_o go_v he_o away_o very_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o his_o holiness_n though_o to_o appease_v he_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o content_a in_o what_o he_o demand_v against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o embarque_a at_o genoa_n about_o the_o end_n of_o february_n he_o pass_v into_o spain_n henry_n make_v most_o vehement_a instance_n to_o francis_n that_o he_o will_v impetrate_v of_o the_o pope_n he_o may_v have_v judge_n appoint_v on_o the_o place_n the_o two_o cardinal_n who_o we_o have_v mention_v be_v arrive_v at_o bologna_n the_o four_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1533_o obtain_v of_o his_o holiness_n that_o he_o will_v defer_v the_o judgement_n of_o that_o business_n till_o the_o king_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v see_v one_o another_o at_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o that_o meeting_n they_o have_v agree_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a but_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n make_v too_o many_o difficulty_n the_o pope_n consent_v not_o without_o much_o repugnance_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o marseilles_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v come_v there_o in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n the_o amorous_a impatience_n of_o henry_n can_v not_o attend_v till_o then_o he_o cause_v his_o marriage_n with_o catherine_n to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o espouse_v anne_n bullen_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o four_o or_o five_o witness_n only_o he_o be_v embolden_v thereto_o by_o the_o three_o thomases_n who_o govern_v he_o these_o be_v cranmer_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n cromwell_n lord_n chamberlain_n and_o privy-seal_n and_o audley_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n the_o thing_n be_v do_v he_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o king_n francis_n entreat_v his_o assistance_n for_o what_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o business_n secret_n it_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v so_o private_a but_o that_o in_o one_o month_n time_n both_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o it_o both_o of_o they_o be_v nettle_v and_o incense_v to_o the_o great_a extremity_n insomuch_a as_o the_o pope_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o henry_n and_o nevertheless_o he_o refrain_v from_o publish_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n request_n who_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n be_v oblige_v to_o henry_n and_o on_o the_o other_o desire_v to_o be_v firm_o unite_v to_o the_o pope_n seek_v out_o some_o way_n for_o a_o accommodation_n however_o he_o promise_v nothing_o to_o king_n henry_n save_v that_o he_o will_v do_v he_o all_o the_o good_a office_n he_o can_v without_o prejudice_n either_o to_o his_o religion_n or_o his_o conscience_n and_o indeed_o the_o pope_n desire_v that_o he_o will_v not_o press_v he_o in_o that_o concern_v beyond_o his_o duty_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1533_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n anne_n bullen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n who_o be_v name_v elizabeth_n this_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n of_o this_o year_n 1533._o the_o ten_o of_o october_n the_o pope_n arrive_v at_o marseilles_n in_o the_o king_n galley_n who_o take_v he_o in_o at_o the_o port_n of_o pisa_n some_o day_n before_o john_n stuard_n duke_n of_o albany_n have_v bring_v thither_o catherine_n de_fw-fr medicis_n who_o maternal_a aunt_n he_o have_v marry_v john_n the_o bellay_n bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o afterward_o cardinal_n harangued_a his_o holiness_n in_o most_o elegant_a latin_n the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n the_o king_n make_v he_o with_o his_o queen_n the_o nuptial_n between_o henry_n and_o catherine_n be_v celebrate_v the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o month_n with_o as_o great_a joy_n as_o magnificence_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n spend_v several_a day_n together_o be_v lodge_v in_o two_o house_n just_o opposite_a the_o street_n betwixt_o they_o but_o join_v by_o a_o timber_n gallery_n so_o that_o they_o go_v to_o each_o other_o unseen_a and_o can_v treat_v of_o their_o affair_n with_o the_o great_a privacy_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n do_v not_o forget_v his_o usual_a magnificence_n but_o rather_o surpass_v it_o very_o much_o he_o load_v with_o exquisite_a present_n and_o great_a pension_n all_o those_o cardinal_n that_o be_v with_o his_o holiness_n but_o he_o make_v the_o beauty_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o eloquence_n outshine_v the_o lustre_n of_o his_o gift_n and_o that_o whole_a court_n be_v satisfy_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o rich_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o one_o that_o make_v a_o more_o generous_a use_n of_o his_o riches_n nor_o that_o accompany_v his_o favour_n with_o so_o much_o wit_n and_o so_o much_o kindness_n as_o he_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n the_o pope_n and_o he_o part_v very_o well_o please_v with_o all_o their_o negociation_n except_v that_o the_o king_n have_v extort_a from_o the_o pope_n four_o cardinal_n hat_n for_o four_o relation_n of_o his_o favourite_n these_o be_v john_n le_fw-fr veneur_n bishop_n of_o lisieux_n grand_a almoner_n of_o france_n claude_n the_o giury_n paternal_a uncle_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o de_fw-fr brion_n odet_n de_fw-fr coligny_n but_o thirteen_o year_n of_o age_n son_n of_o montmorency_n sister_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr brother_n by_o the_o mother_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o albany_n this_o last_o take_v the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n of_o boulogne_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o that_o house_n by_o his_o mother_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v no_o new_a league_n make_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o pope_n promise_v only_o to_o do_v all_o he_o can_v in_o favour_n of_o prince_n henry_n orleans_n his_o second_o son_n to_o obtain_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o he_o and_o as_o to_o the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o revoke_v the_o excommunication_n but_o only_o that_o he_o will_v not_o publish_v it_o till_o he_o have_v first_o try_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o persuasion_n to_o bring_v that_o prince_n again_o to_o reason_n to_o this_o intent_n he_o forthwith_o dispatch_v john_n du_fw-fr bellay_n bishop_n of_o paris_n into_o england_n to_o exhort_v he_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n this_o wise_a and_o able_a prelate_n have_v oblige_v king_n henry_n to_o promise_v he_o that_o point_n provide_v the_o pope_n on_o his_o part_n will_v forbear_v publish_v the_o excommunication_n go_v post_n to_o rome_n to_o carry_v this_o good_a news_n and_o demand_v time_n to_o reclaim_v and_o fix_v that_o inconstant_a and_o stubborn_a spirit_n the_o imperialist_n can_v not_o prevent_v he_o from_o procure_v it_o but_o they_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v limit_v to_o a_o much_o short_a space_n than_o be_v requisite_a du_fw-mi bellay_v therefore_o send_v back_o a_o courier_n into_o england_n with_o order_n to_o return_v by_o such_o a_o certain_a time_n now_o the_o day_n be_v come_v but_o not_o the_o courier_n the_o imperialist_n press_v the_o business_n so_o hot_o that_o although_o he_o represent_v that_o the_o frost_n and_o snow_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o season_n and_o way_n may_v hinder_v and_o retard_v he_o and_o desire_v another_o respite_n only_o for_o six_o day_n yet_o the_o pope_n refuse_v it_o and_o do_v in_o one_o meet_v what_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v but_o in_o three_o he_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v affix_v in_o the_o usual_a place_n two_o day_n after_o the_o courier_n arrive_v bring_v very_o ample_a power_n by_o which_o king_n henry_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v provide_v certain_a cardinal_n who_o
title_n of_o conservator_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o coligny_n observe_v they_o be_v look_v upon_o with_o a_o very_a evil_a eye_n at_o court_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o the_o queen_n order_v the_o admiral_n to_o go_v and_o quiet_a those_o commotion_n that_o be_v beginning_n in_o normandy_n and_o to_o inquire_v and_o search_v out_o the_o real_a cause_n that_o he_o may_v make_v report_n thereof_o to_o she_o the_o horror_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n and_o so_o much_o blood_n as_o have_v be_v spill_v in_o punish_v it_o so_o deep_o wound_v the_o heart_n of_o francis_n olivier_n who_o have_v a_o tender_a and_o most_o humane_a soul_n that_o he_o fall_v sick_a upon_o it_o and_o die_v the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr lorraine_n have_v cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o john_n de_fw-fr morvilliers_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n but_o the_o queen_n prevent_v he_o and_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o give_v that_o office_n to_o michael_n the_o l'hospital_n at_o least_o she_o make_v some_o body_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o owe_v that_o favour_n to_o she_o although_o the_o cardinal_n will_v needs_o persuade_v he_o it_o come_v by_o his_o mean_n l'hospital_n do_v afterward_o make_v it_o plain_o appear_v the_o obligation_n be_v from_o the_o queen_n by_o his_o so_o close_o stick_v to_o her_o interest_n the_o cognisance_n of_o all_o matter_n and_o crime_n relate_v to_o heresy_n have_v hitherto_o belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n who_o five_o year_n before_o have_v contend_v mighty_o to_o preserve_v the_o same_o now_o as_o there_o be_v many_o councillor_n and_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a who_o be_v imbue_v with_o those_o novelty_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr lorraine_n get_v all_o such_o cause_n to_o be_v transmit_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o a_o edict_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n at_o ramorantin_n in_o berry_n to_o which_o the_o new_a chancellor_n consent_v to_o prevent_v a_o great_a evil_n the_o inquisition_n which_o that_o cardinal_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n endeavour_v to_o introduce_v in_o france_n with_o the_o same_o power_n it_o have_v in_o spain_n in_o france_n they_o have_v hitherto_o call_v those_o that_o profess_v the_o new_a religion_n lutheran_n though_o in_o many_o point_v they_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n some_o do_v more_o proper_o name_v they_o sacramentary_n because_o they_o deny_v the_o reality_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n this_o year_n they_o apply_v the_o name_n of_o huguenot_n to_o they_o which_o stick_v upon_o they_o still_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o it_o be_v uncertain_a there_o be_v those_o that_o say_v it_o take_v its_o birth_n at_o tours_n and_o they_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o name_n of_o hugon_n because_o those_o novator_n make_v their_o midnight_n assembly_n at_o the_o gate_n hugon_n or_o because_o they_o go_v abroad_o only_o during_o the_o darkness_n like_o goblin_n or_o spirit_n by_o they_o call_v king_n hugon_n and_o which_o according_a to_o the_o fabulous_a 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one_o but_o which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v receive_v in_o normandy_n which_o implore_v the_o king_n mercy_n and_o beg_v he_o will_v put_v some_o stop_n to_o the_o prosecution_n against_o the_o reform_a and_o allow_v they_o some_o church_n and_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o faith_n thereupon_o john_n de_fw-fr montluc_n bishop_n of_o valence_n be_v desire_v to_o give_v his_o advice_n speak_v with_o more_o freedom_n than_o any_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n dare_v have_v do_v of_o the_o abuse_n and_o vice_n of_o the_o clergy_n particular_o the_o bishop_n forty_o of_o they_o have_v be_v see_v at_o one_o time_n together_o at_o paris_n waste_v their_o precious_a time_n in_o slothful_a idleness_n or_o forbid_a pleasure_n praise_v the_o devotion_n in_o sing_v of_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n in_o french_a rather_o than_o wanton_a air_n and_o song_n blame_v the_o severity_n inflict_v upon_o people_n guilty_a of_o no_o other_o crime_n but_o a_o persuasion_n of_o what_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v real_o good_a and_o conclude_v it_o best_a to_o refer_v the_o decision_n of_o those_o controversy_n to_o a_o national_a council_n there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o a_o general_n one_o and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o disorder_n in_o the_o state_n to_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n general_n marillac_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o add_v several_a thing_n too_o piquant_v against_o the_o guise_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr lorraine_n a_o prelate_n of_o a_o sublime_a eloquence_n take_v the_o counterpart_n against_o these_o two_o bishop_n and_o by_o weighty_a reason_n show_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o council_n and_o that_o the_o prosecution_n ought_v to_o be_v carry_v on_o against_o the_o sectary_n as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o call_v the_o estate_n together_o he_o also_o give_v a_o account_n in_o gross_a of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o treasury_n as_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n of_o his_o conduct_n in_o the_o government_n justify_v himself_o against_o the_o calumny_n impute_v to_o he_o especial_o his_o have_v arm_v the_o king_n against_o his_o subject_n by_o set_v up_o a_o guard_n for_o he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v for_o which_o he_o lay_v all_o the_o blame_n on_o those_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o late_a attempt_n and_o disturbance_n the_o result_n of_o all_o be_v a_o edict_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n which_o summon_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o city_n of_o melun_n upon_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o december_n and_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n to_o such_o place_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v prescribe_v to_o consult_v of_o a_o fit_a time_n and_o place_n to_o hold_v a_o national_a council_n in_o case_n the_o pope_n by_o
funeral_n of_o so_o many_o lord_n and_o so_o many_o bishop_n as_o be_v then_o at_o orleans_n there_o be_v none_o but_o sansac_n and_o la_fw-fr brosse_n who_o have_v be_v his_o governor_n and_o lewis_n guillard_n bishop_n of_o senlis_n who_o be_v blind_a that_o conduct_v his_o corpse_n to_o saint_n denis_n his_o heart_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n name_v saint_n croix_n at_o orleans_n the_o guise_n excuse_v their_o not_o attend_v it_o upon_o the_o necessity_n there_o be_v for_o they_o to_o stay_v with_o their_o niece_n to_o comfort_v she_o but_o they_o be_v not_o exempt_v from_o reproach_n such_o as_o have_v more_o sense_n of_o honour_n then_o ambition_n much_o blame_v they_o for_o not_o pay_v that_o little_a devoir_n to_o he_o from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v so_o much_o honour_n and_o indeed_o some_o body_n tack_v a_o paper_n upon_o the_o pall_n that_o cover_v his_o coffin_n wherein_o be_v these_o word_n taneguy_a du_fw-fr chastel_n where_o be_v thou_o this_o taneguy_a as_o be_v well_o know_v though_o banish_v from_o court_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n vii_o his_o master_n come_v generous_o back_o again_o thither_o to_o make_v a_o funeral_n for_o that_o king_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n show_v his_o gratitude_n thereby_o and_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o his_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v be_v above_o his_o fear_n of_o the_o resentment_n of_o lewis_n xi_o a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o memory_n and_o servant_n of_o his_o own_o father_n the_o constable_n who_o have_v be_v send_v for_o several_a time_n but_o creep_v along_o slow_o by_o little_a journey_n have_v hear_v the_o tiding_n of_o the_o king_n death_n double_v his_o pace_n and_o arrive_v the_o eight_o of_o the_o month_n of_o december_n at_o orleans_n enter_v into_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1560_o the_o city_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o power_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n and_o command_v away_o the_o guard_n that_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n threaten_v to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o gallow_n if_o he_o find_v they_o any_o more_o besiege_v or_o invest_v the_o king_n in_o that_o manner_n in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o for_o the_o prince_n though_o he_o have_v free_a liberty_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o king_n expire_v nevertheless_o he_o refuse_v to_o go_v out_o of_o prison_n till_o he_o know_v who_o be_v the_o prosecutor_n against_o he_o and_o who_o his_o accuser_n there_o be_v none_o dare_v undertake_v to_o play_v so_o desperate_a a_o game_n and_o the_o guise_n reply_v that_o all_o have_v be_v do_v by_o express_a command_n of_o the_o king_n but_o do_v not_o produce_v any_o order_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v so_o prosecute_v so_o that_o thirteen_o day_n afterward_o he_o come_v forth_o and_o go_v to_o ham_n in_o picardy_n attend_v with_o honour_n and_o respect_n by_o those_o very_a man_n that_o have_v serve_v as_o guard_n upon_o he_o in_o his_o confinement_n charles_n ix_o king_n lx._n pope_n pius_fw-la iu._n five_o year_n under_o this_o reign_n pius_fw-la v._o elect_v the_o 7_o january_n 1566._o s._n 6_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o 24_o day_n gregory_n xiii_o elect_v the_o 13._o of_o may_n 1572._o s._n 13._o year_n want_v one_o month_n whereof_o two_o year_n under_o this_o reign_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1560._o in_o december_n those_o hope_v many_o have_v conceive_v that_o king_n francis_n ii_o being_n near_o the_o time_n of_o his_o complete_a majority_n may_v possible_o extinguish_v all_o the_o faction_n be_v now_o by_o his_o death_n change_v into_o a_o just_a fear_n of_o find_v they_o rather_o more_o inflame_v and_o heighten_v from_o a_o sedition_n to_o a_o bloody_a war_n wherefore_o the_o tumult_n increase_v every_o day_n they_o make_v haste_n to_o assemble_v the_o estate_n from_o who_o the_o silly_a vulgar_a expect_v a_o redress_n of_o all_o their_o grievance_n and_o trouble_n the_o first_o session_n be_v hold_v the_o 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navarre_n but_o withal_o to_o leave_v the_o education_n of_o the_o young_a king_n to_o his_o mother_n to_o set_v bound_n to_o the_o government_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o good_a council_n for_o the_o management_n of_o all_o affair_n of_o state_n the_o queen_n mother_n take_v the_o alarm_n cause_v the_o king_n council_n to_o make_v a_o decree_n which_o forbid_v the_o deputy_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o government_n and_o make_v use_v of_o so_o many_o intrigue_n that_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi a_o prince_n very_o inconstant_a and_o irresolute_a be_v persuade_v to_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v she_o during_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o brother_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1561_o the_o second_o of_o january_n be_v the_o second_o session_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o three_o order_n make_v their_o harangue_n john_n de_fw-fr lange_n advocate_n of_o bourdeaux_n speak_v for_o the_o three_o estate_n james_n the_o silly_a earl_n of_o rochefort_n for_o the_o nobility_n and_o john_n quintin_n a_o canon_n of_o autun_n and_o doctor_n en_fw-fr decret_n for_o the_o clergy_n the_o two_o first_o lay_v great_a stress_n and_o weight_n upon_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o disorder_n the_o last_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v they_o retort_v all_o upon_o the_o new_a sectary_n and_o reflect_v particular_o upon_o the_o admiral_n who_o demand_v reparation_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1561_o quintin_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o in_o a_o set_a speech_n at_o the_o close_n up_o of_o the_o estate_n whatever_o accord_n there_o can_v be_v between_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi and_o the_o regent_n yet_o there_o be_v danger_n that_o the_o estate_n if_o they_o consider_v their_o power_n may_v put_v some_o fetter_n upon_o this_o woman_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o beside_o they_o begin_v to_o perceive_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v form_v party_n and_o try_v to_o foist_v in_o certain_a proposition_n for_o their_o own_o interest_n or_o concern_v 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each_o for_o himself_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o sometime_o when_o he_o find_v any_o difficulty_n he_o think_v of_o propose_v the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n then_o after_o divers_a agitation_n of_o mind_n he_o find_v there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a resolution_n take_v then_o that_o which_o in_o effect_n be_v worst_a of_o all_o and_o that_o be_v to_o take_v none_o at_o all_o whilst_o he_o float_v amid_o these_o uncertainty_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v assemble_v upon_o the_o rumour_n then_o on_o wing_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o infanta_n make_v it_o appear_v they_o be_v infallible_a when_o concern_v for_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o which_o they_o have_v ever_o have_v a_o tender_a and_o useful_a care_n for_o they_o make_v a_o grand_a decree_n ordain_v that_o remonstrance_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n that_o he_o will_v look_v to_o the_o maintain_n of_o those_o law_n and_o hinder_v the_o crown_n from_o be_v transfer_v to_o stranger_n and_o declare_v null_n and_o illegal_a all_o treaty_n that_o have_v already_o be_v or_o may_v hereafter_o be_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o salic_a law_n conformable_o to_o this_o decree_n john_n le_fw-fr maistre_n who_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o first_o precedent_n go_v and_o deliver_v the_o message_n bold_o and_o show_v he_o how_o the_o government_n of_o woman_n in_o france_n even_o that_o of_o regent_n have_v never_o produce_v any_o thing_n but_o ✚_o sedition_n and_o civil_a war_n whereof_o he_o instance_a in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o example_n most_o remarkable_a among_o which_o he_o do_v not_o omit_v blanch_n de_fw-fr castille_n and_o that_o of_o catharine_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o principal_a and_o almost_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o these_o last_o trouble_n during_o these_o transaction_n the_o king_n cause_v dreux_n to_o be_v besiege_v he_o take_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1593._o town_n 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religion_n he_o be_v soon_o convince_v but_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n be_v not_o so_o that_o any_o other_o bishop_n beside_o the_o pope_n have_v right_a to_o give_v he_o absolution_n the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o be_v allow_v maugre_o his_o underhand_o deal_n and_o vehement_a remonstrance_n the_o formulary_a of_o his_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o the_o day_n appoint_v to_o make_v it_o the_o follow_a sunday_n some_o prelate_n out_o of_o a_o ignorant_a zeal_n have_v thrust_v in_o certain_a trifle_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o very_o necessary_a the_o king_n who_o judgement_n be_v solid_a can_v not_o relish_v such_o trash_n wherefore_o they_o pare_v away_o all_o that_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o faith_n and_o yet_o they_o send_v it_o as_o it_o be_v first_o draw_v up_o to_o the_o pope_n the_o better_a to_o persuade_v his_o holiness_n of_o his_o entire_a conversion_n the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v in_o st._n denis_n church_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o memoir_n of_o those_o time_n seven_o or_o eight_o bishop_n be_v present_a and_o all_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o court_n even_o gabriela_n d'estree_fw-mi who_o have_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o king_n have_v already_o conceive_v great_a hope_n he_o will_v marry_v she_o the_o same_o night_n all_o the_o field_n from_o montmartre_n whither_o he_o go_v after_o vesper_n to_o visit_v the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n to_o pontoise_n be_v enlighten_v by_o great_a number_n of_o bonfire_n which_o be_v soon_o after_o imitate_v by_o the_o city_n of_o the_o royal_a party_n and_o accompany_v with_o feast_n dance_n and_o all_o other_o token_n and_o expression_n of_o public_a rejoice_v from_o that_o very_a day_n the_o people_n of_o paris_n show_v plain_o it_o be_v pure_o their_o aversion_n to_o huguenotisin_n have_v engage_v they_o to_o reject_v this_o prince_n for_o they_o run_v forth_o in_o multitude_n to_o this_o ceremony_n notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n and_o on_o a_o sudden_a change_v that_o hatred_n they_o have_v for_o he_o into_o a_o real_a affection_n begin_v to_o call_v he_o their_o king_n and_o not_o the_o bearnois_n as_o they_o have_v hitherto_o do_v scoff_v at_o all_o the_o declamation_n of_o their_o preacher_n who_o strive_v to_o make_v they_o persevere_v in_o their_o former_a sentiment_n the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n rejoice_v also_o or_o pretend_v to_o rejoice_v at_o his_o conversion_n treat_v with_o he_o about_o a_o truce_n for_o three_o month_n and_o both_o of_o they_o agree_v to_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o get_v his_o absolution_n without_o which_o the_o duke_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n hearken_v to_o a_o peace_n his_o intention_n anâ—_n interest_n as_o he_o protest_v be_v no_o other_o but_o to_o preserve_v the_o
the_o future_a that_o whosoever_o the_o chapter_n shall_v nominate_v to_o lift_v or_o take_v up_o the_o say_a shrine_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o take_v out_o letter_n of_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n that_o so_o this_o favour_n may_v be_v derive_v indeed_o from_o the_o prince_n and_o proceed_v in_o a_o judicial_a order_n we_o shall_v pass_v by_o these_o thing_n and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a to_o observe_v the_o management_n of_o two_o very_a important_a affair_n without_o door_n wherein_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o prudence_n have_v the_o best_a share_n i_o mean_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o seigneory_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o truce_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o united-province_n as_o to_o the_o first_o his_o holiness_n complain_v for_o that_o the_o seigneory_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n from_o 1605_o to_o 1606._o have_v put_v a_o certain_a canon_n to_o death_n convict_v of_o ravish_v a_o girl_n of_o eleven_o year_n old_a and_o then_o cut_v her_o throat_n for_o that_o they_o detain_v two_o other_o ecclesiastiques_n in_o prison_n a_o canon_n and_o a_o abbot_n the_o first_o for_o have_v inchiostré_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v besmear_v a_o door_n belong_v to_o a_o kinswoman_n of_o his_o with_o ink_n which_o be_v the_o high_a affront_n in_o those_o country_n because_o she_o have_v refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o his_o infamous_a desire_n the_o second_o because_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o incest_n with_o his_o own_o sister_n of_o assassinate_v poison_v robbery_n on_o the_o highway_n magic_a and_o of_o many_o other_o crime_n he_o be_v offend_v yet_o more_o at_o three_o or_o four_o decree_n make_v by_o they_o against_o the_o honour_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n by_o one_o in_o 1602._o they_o have_v exclude_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a under_o what_o title_n or_o pretence_n soever_o from_o the_o right_n of_o emphyteutique_a prelation_n by_o a_o second_o of_o the_o year_n 1603._o they_o have_v forbid_v the_o build_n of_o any_o church_n convent_n or_o hospital_n without_o permission_n of_o the_o senate_n upon_o pain_n of_o banishment_n for_o such_o as_o transgress_v and_o confiscation_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o edifice_n by_o a_o three_o of_o the_o year_n 1605._o they_o extend_v that_o decree_n make_v first_o only_o for_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n 1536._o to_o all_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n under_o their_o obedience_n viz._n that_o no_o ecclesiastic_a shall_v be_v allow_v to_o leave_v bequeath_v or_o engage_v any_o good_n to_o the_o church_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o possess_v any_o of_o that_o sort_n the_o say_a good_n shall_v be_v distrain_v and_o the_o value_n restore_v to_o who_o it_o shall_v belong_v to_o which_o be_v add_v that_o henceforward_o none_o shall_v give_v any_o estate_n in_o land_n to_o the_o clergy_n nor_o to_o the_o religious_a order_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n who_o will_v allow_v of_o it_o upon_o good_a consideration_n still_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o same_o solemnity_n as_o be_v observe_v upon_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o public_a demesne_n the_o two_o first_o decree_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n viii_o the_o three_o be_v renew_v during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n paul_n v._o declare_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o seigneory_n that_o he_o will_v have_v this_o last_o to_o be_v abolish_v the_o ambassador_n have_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1605_o write_v thereof_o to_o the_o senate_n receive_v for_o answer_n to_o his_o holiness_n that_o the_o say_a decree_n contain_v nothing_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n that_o it_o respect_v only_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1606_o the_o secular_o over_o who_o the_o republic_n have_v a_o sovereign_a power_n that_o it_o be_v not_o just_a that_o such_o land_n as_o maintain_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o state_n and_o be_v to_o bear_v the_o charge_n shall_v fall_v 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to_o interdiction_n this_o make_v duodi_n retire_v from_o thence_o without_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o pope_n bring_v along_o with_o he_o nani_n the_o ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a from_o the_o seigneory_n month_n may_n etc._n etc._n this_o thunder_a bull_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o seigneory_n to_o publish_v it_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o obey_v be_v the_o lesser_a the_o senate_n have_v take_v such_o good_a order_n there_o that_o this_o great_a flash_n of_o lightning_n can_v set_v no_o part_n on_o fire_n divine_a service_n go_v on_o still_o in_o the_o open_a church_n and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v as_o before_o the_o ancient_a religious_a order_n stand_v firm_a but_o most_o of_o the_o new_a one_o quit_v that_o country_n particular_o the_o capucin_n and_o the_o jesuit_n both_o very_o strict_o tie_v to_o his_o holiness_n interest_n the_o latter_a have_v
they_o seek_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o make_v some_o impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o king_n francis_n i._o a_o curate_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n eustache_n name_v le-cog_a preach_v one_o day_n before_o he_o and_o speak_v of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o eucharist_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o must_v lift_v up_o the_o heart_n towards_o heaven_n where_o jesus_n christ_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n his_o father_n not_o bow_v down_o to_o the_o altar_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n say_v he_o do_v the_o church_n sing_v sursum_fw-la corda_n those_o doctor_n that_o be_v present_a will_v not_o let_v the_o proposition_n pass_v so_o but_o oblige_v he_o to_o retract_v that_o king_n have_v a_o mighty_a tenderness_n for_o his_o sister_n margaret_n and_o be_v no_o less_o fond_a of_o good_a learning_n when_o he_o meet_v with_o it_o among_o the_o ingenuous_a and_o the_o beaux_fw-fr esprits_fw-fr the_o novator_n employ_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o 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and_o confer_v with_o his_o divine_n for_o the_o reconciliation_n and_o reunion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o ancient_a polity_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o embrace_v with_o all_o affection_n but_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr tournon_n and_o the_o divine_n of_o paris_n apprehend_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o interview_n to_o be_v like_o the_o open_n of_o a_o gap_n in_o the_o sheepcote_n to_o one_o who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o ravenous_a wolf_n make_v such_o frequent_a and_o such_o press_a remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o give_v melancthon_n notice_n he_o do_v excuse_v he_o from_o take_v so_o great_a a_o trouble_n upon_o he_o church_n they_o likewise_o hinder_v he_o from_o read_v the_o book_n of_o calvin_n institution_n which_o the_o author_n have_v dedicate_v to_o he_o in_o anno_fw-la 1535._o and_o withal_o engage_v he_o to_o send_v for_o his_o sister_n margeret_n and_o her_o doctor_n to_o come_v to_o court_n they_o be_v bring_v 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to_o other_o city_n to_o plant_v his_o new_a gospel_n those_o that_o have_v see_v he_o write_v that_o his_o speech_n his_o gesture_n and_o his_o presence_n be_v but_o little_o take_v in_o the_o pulpit_n but_o his_o book_n manifest_a that_o no_o man_n in_o his_o time_n have_v so_o eloquent_a a_o pen_n as_o he_o his_o manner_n be_v much_o more_o regular_a than_o luther_n he_o appear_v sober_a frugal_a continent_n settle_v edify_v both_o by_o his_o discourse_n and_o his_o example_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v by_o nature_n surly_a violent_a jealous_a injurious_a and_o implacable_a towards_o any_o that_o oppose_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1535._o the_o citizen_n of_o geneva_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o dominion_n of_o their_o bishop_n who_o be_v also_o their_o temporal_a lord_n and_o then_o from_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n call_v in_o calvin_n and_o farel_n to_o be_v their_o pastor_n scarce_o have_v they_o be_v nestle_v there_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a when_o 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pope_n resume_v the_o purple_a and_o assist_v clothe_v in_o that_o manner_n at_o the_o act_n of_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o roven_n whereat_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o incense_v that_o he_o public_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v affix_v in_o the_o market_n of_o rome_n and_o afterward_o disperse_v all_o over_o europe_n but_o as_o for_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n council_n consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o suffer_v a_o princess_n to_o be_v despoil_v who_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o her_o husband_n die_v fight_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n that_o her_o case_n will_v be_v a_o prejudgment_n against_o all_o crown_a head_n and_o that_o this_o chastisement_n church_n will_v turn_v less_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o religion_n then_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o from_o thence_o will_v take_v a_o opportunity_n to_o invade_v her_o country_n make_v such_o effectual_a remonstrance_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o mout_fw-mi h_z of_o henry_n clutin-doysel_a his_o ambassador_n that_o the_o citation_n give_v against_o this_o queen_n be_v revoke_v as_o for_o the_o bishop_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr lorraine_n have_v likewise_o inform_v the_o pope_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o right_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n to_o suffer_v their_o process_n to_o be_v make_v at_o first_o instance_n at_o rome_n it_o stop_v that_o business_n for_o the_o e_fw-es present_a but_o five_o year_n after_o pius_fw-la v._o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o extend_v his_o own_o authority_n pronounce_v a_o like_a sentence_n against_o they_o as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v thunder_v against_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr chastillon_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o france_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o huguenot_n produce_v the_o faction_n of_o the_o league_n the_o example_n of_o their_o confederation_n 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death_n of_o this_o prince_n murder_v at_o blois_n give_v he_o much_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1588._o grief_n that_o of_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr guise_n and_o the_o detention_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n furnish_v he_o with_o a_o pretext_n of_o revenge_v it_o with_o the_o anathemaes_n of_o the_o church_n his_o monitory_n against_o king_n henry_n iii_o be_v publish_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n affix_v in_o the_o usual_a place_n at_o rome_n the_o same_o day_n and_o on_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o meaux_n and_o chartres_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n if_o the_o relation_n we_o have_v of_o those_o time_n be_v true_a this_o pope_n be_v even_o transport_v with_o joy_n upon_o the_o news_n he_o receive_v of_o the_o assassination_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o high_o applaud_v the_o act_n of_o jaques_n clement_n in_o the_o consistory_n compare_v it_o to_o the_o most_o glorious_a mystery_n of_o christianity_n and_o to_o the_o 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church_n resume_v their_o secular_a habit_n as_o they_o do_v during_o this_o age_n in_o many_o other_o cathedral_n the_o desire_n of_o a_o reformation_n make_v he_o lean_v too_o much_o towards_o the_o party_n of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a lewis_n moulinet_n his_o nephew_n be_v his_o successor_n it_o be_v observe_v of_o he_o a_o rare_a example_n of_o a_o true_a pastor_n that_o during_o his_o hold_v that_o see_v for_o twenty_o seven_o year_n together_o he_o be_v never_o but_o one_o six_o month_n absent_a from_o his_o bishopric_n or_o diocese_n show_v by_o this_o example_n that_o a_o good_a bishop_n take_v delight_n in_o his_o residence_n as_o the_o evil_a one_o both_o esteem_v and_o find_v it_o his_o pain_n and_o punishment_n ☞_o there_o be_v none_o that_o signalise_v themselves_o more_o during_o the_o league_n than_o peter_n d'espinac_n and_o reinold_n de_fw-fr beaulne_v the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o the_o second_o of_o bourge_n both_o man_n of_o great_a eloquence_n and_o 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the_o contrary_a they_o make_v it_o more_o harsh_a and_o more_o obscure_a than_o it_o be_v before_o perplex_v it_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o tedious_a allegation_n false_a phrase_n transposition_n and_o break_a latin_a from_o all_o which_o sophistication_n the_o age_n we_o now_o live_v in_o have_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o purge_n and_o to_o refine_v it_o king_n charles_n viii_o love_v all_o the_o noble_a art_n but_o have_v not_o time_n to_o cultivate_v and_o to_o improve_v they_o lewis_n xii_o favour_a they_o have_v a_o esteem_n for_o and_o generosity_n towards_o the_o learned_a and_o cause_v search_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o manuscript_n of_o ancient_a author_n whereof_o he_o gather_v and_o make_v up_o a_o curious_a library_n francis_n i._o surpass_v he_o very_o much_o in_o that_o noble_a passion_n as_o he_o surpass_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o time_n in_o magnificence_n and_o in_o liberality_n his_o reign_n to_o say_v all_o in_o a_o word_n be_v the_o reign_n of_o man_n of_o learning_n he_o have_v a_o incredible_a multitude_n of_o they_o and_o those_o true_o accomplish_v and_o skilful_a in_o the_o tongue_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o law_n in_o philosophy_n and_o physic_n as_o also_o in_o the_o mathematics_n and_o astrology_n and_o indeed_o that_o great_a prince_n do_v so_o generous_o favour_v they_o with_o his_o gratification_n with_o the_o noble_a employment_n in_o all_o his_o affair_n and_o his_o personal_a familiarity_n that_o it_o seem_v as_o he_o will_v share_v his_o state_n and_o grandeur_n with_o they_o a_o volume_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o contain_v but_o the_o name_n only_o and_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o be_v so_o excel_v each_o in_o his_o way_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v undertake_v to_o select_v some_o particular_a one_o out_o of_o those_o miriads_o must_v run_v the_o hazard_n both_o of_o do_v wrong_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o those_o who_o name_n he_o shall_v omit_v i_o shall_v observe_v only_o that_o the_o university_n abound_v with_o very_o learned_a professor_n in_o philosophy_n &_o in_o humanity_n that_o as_o much_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o facult_a medicina_fw-la which_o till_o then_o have_v but_o a_o imperfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o divine_a hypocrates_n that_o that_o of_o theology_n have_v more_o learned_a doctor_n than_o ever_o church_n before_o though_o not_o perhaps_o so_o clear_a and_o so_o enlighten_v for_o the_o positive_a as_o we_o find_v now_o in_o our_o day_n that_o all_o the_o grand_a magistracy_n be_v supply_v and_o fill_v with_o person_n both_o profound_a in_o science_n and_o most_o of_o they_o of_o singular_a virtue_n and_o that_o there_o never_o be_v more_o of_o jurisprudence_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o the_o bar_n nor_o great_a capacity_n and_o solid_a reason_n among_o the_o advocate_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o the_o french_a poesy_n which_o till_o this_o time_n be_v almost_o nothing_o but_o a_o gross_a jingle_a paltry_a way_n of_o rhyme_v without_o either_o much_o of_o art_n or_o fancy_n begin_v to_o be_v strip_v of_o its_o pyed-coat_n and_o to_o deck_v itself_o with_o the_o real_a ornament_n of_o antiquity_n but_o yet_o even_a those_o who_o labour_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o that_o harmonious_a composition_n invent_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o elevate_v the_o mind_n and_o thought_n to_o thing_n noble_a and_o sublime_a do_v most_o unhappy_o pervert_v the_o same_o by_o the_o ill_a use_n they_o make_v thereof_o for_o study_v by_o a_o criminal_a complaisance_n to_o flatter_v the_o vanity_n and_o lascivious_a passion_n of_o the_o court_n they_o metamorphose_v if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v the_o muse_n into_o sirenes_n and_o debase_v that_o noble_a offspring_n of_o heaven_n to_o somewhat_o of_o more_o shameful_a and_o sordid_a than_o either_o mendicity_fw-la or_o slavery_n finis_fw-la a_o
the_o french_a and_o the_o venetian_n join_v together_o 262_o return_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o latin_n into_o that_o of_o the_o greek_n 309_o constantius_n count_n and_o patrician_n in_o gall._n 3_o crime_n how_o punish_v among_o the_o ancient_a french_a divers_a mean_n to_o purge_v themselves_o thereof_o 49_o crime_n they_o justify_v themselves_o by_o combat_n croisades_n and_o beyond-sea_n expedition_n advantageous_a to_o pope_n and_o king_n but_o disadvantageous_a to_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o the_o people_n 224_o first_o crusade_n and_o their_o happy_a exploit_n 224_o 25_o crusade_n preach_v over_o all_o christendom_n 223_o crusade_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n 260_o crusade_n against_o the_o albigeois_n 264_o croisades_n affirm_v the_o pope_n authority_n 262_o crusade_n new_a of_o french_a lord_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n 301_o crusade_n new_a by_o st._n lewis_n for_o succour_v the_o christian_n in_o the_o levant_n 312_o croisades_n during_o the_o thirteen_o age._n 336_o cunibert_n bishop_n of_o colen_n 56_o d._n dagobert_n son_n of_o clotaire_n the_o miraculous_a protection_n of_o his_o person_n 45_o build_v the_o abbey_n of_o st._n denis_n ib._n his_o father_n give_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n 46_o his_o marriage_n quarrel_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n ib._n dagobert_n i._o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o neustria_n austrasia_n and_o burgundy_n 54_o he_o give_v part_n of_o aquitain_n to_o his_o brother_n aribert_n 54_o too_o much_o licence_n in_o his_o marriage_n ib._n remain_v sole_a king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n aribert_n 55_o establish_v his_o son_n sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n 56_o dispose_n of_o neustria_n and_o burgundy_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o son_n clovis_n ib._n subdue_v the_o gascon_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o reason_n 57_o his_o death_n ib._n dagobert_n son_n of_o sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n shave_v and_o banish_v 60_o be_v recall_v and_o acknowledge_v king_n of_o austrasia_n 66_o his_o death_n 68_o dagobert_n ii_o king_n of_o france_n 77_o the_o dane_n and_o normand_n infest_v the_o coast_n of_o france_n 106_o continue_v their_o piracy_n 211_o st._n denis_n areopagite_n his_o corpse_n find_v entire_a in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n denis_n in_o france_n 233_o devotion_n and_o piety_n admirable_a in_o our_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n 73_o st._n didier_n bishop_n of_o lion_n suffer_v martyrdom_n 43_o didier_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n conceive_v the_o design_n of_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o italy_n excite_v trouble_n and_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 98_o cause_n of_o particular_a enmity_n between_o he_o and_o charlemagne_n 98_o be_v dispossess_v of_o his_o estate_n 99_o his_o death_n ib._n didier_n be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o astolphus_n anno_fw-la 755._o difference_n between_o hugh_n de_fw-fr vermandois_n and_o artold_v for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o reims_n 180_o difference_n between_o king_n lotair_n and_o the_o child_n of_o hugh_n the_o great_a 184_o dispensation_n their_o beginning_n 182_o dissentry_n horrible_a in_o france_n 34_o divorce_n of_o a_o marriage_n the_o cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n 243_o dol_n in_o bretagne_n make_v a_o metropolitan_a 134_o bring_v again_o under_o that_o of_o tours_n 274_o dominion_n example_n of_o a_o enrage_a passion_n for_o dominion_n 296_o dominican_n their_o institution_n and_o establishment_n 339_o dreux_n bishop_n of_o mets._n 127_o drogo_n or_o dreux_n son_n of_o pepin_n 72_o drogon_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n his_o death_n 184_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n give_v to_o godfrey_n earl_n of_o verdin_n bovillon_n and_o verdun_n 209_o dutchy_n of_o two_o sort_n in_o france_n 183_o duel_n propose_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o subject_n 235_o e._n eble_v count_n of_o auvergne_n and_o poitou_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n 170_o eble_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr roucy_n a_o famous_a warrior_n humble_v and_o bring_v to_o reason_n 227_o ebon_n bishop_n of_o reims_n depose_v and_o degrade_v 128_o ebroin_n more_o of_o the_o palace_n perfidious_a and_o wicked_a 62_o 69_o be_v shave_v and_o confine_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o luxieu_n 64_o quit_v the_o monastery_n to_o take_v up_o arms._n 67_o his_o retreat_n into_o austrasia_n he_o there_o suppose_v a_o false_a clovis_n in_o the_o place_n of_o king_n thierry_n who_o he_o feign_v to_o be_v dead_a 67_o cause_n st._n leger_n to_o attaque_v in_o his_o city_n of_o autun_n put_v his_o eye_n out_o and_o shut_v he_o up_o in_o a_o monastery_n ib._n be_v receive_v more_o of_o thierries_n palace_n 68_o great_a tyranny_n his_o death_n 69_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n 213_o ecclesiastic_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o visit_v the_o holy_a place_n 269_o edmund_n brother_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n his_o death_n 326_o edward_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n go_v to_o make_v war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n 312_o edward_n son_n and_o successor_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n 315_o at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n pass_v through_o france_n ib._n pass_n by_o sea_n and_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o amiens_n 319_o his_o voyage_n to_o bordeaux_n by_o france_n 322_o employ_v himself_o to_o accommodate_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicilia_n 323_o a_o riot_n between_o some_o particular_a people_n make_v he_o break_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n 324_o 325_o make_v a_o powerful_a league_n against_o france_n 326_o attaques_n the_o scot_n and_o bring_v they_o under_o his_o law_n 327_o marry_v with_o margaret_n of_o france_n 330_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 331_o his_o death_n 334_o edward_n son_n of_o king_n edward_n marry_v isabel_n of_o france_n 327_o edward_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n 332_o his_o contest_v with_o charles_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n 351_o odious_a to_o his_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o favourite_n his_o unfortunate_a end_n 352_o ega_n more_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o neustria_n his_o death_n 58_o election_n and_o the_o investiture_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n 186_o election_n of_o pope_n 3â—6_n election_n to_o benefice_n 285_o emma_n queen_n of_o france_n 168_o emma_n or_o emina_n wife_n of_o king_n lothaire_n 198_o empire_n rome_n when_o it_o end_v 13_o empire_n trouble_v about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o emperor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n vi_o 259_o empire_n of_o greece_n difference_n between_o michael_n and_o baldwin_n determine_v 318_o empire_n ruin_v by_o its_o dis-union_n engelberge_n wife_n of_o the_o emperor_n lew'_v of_o italy_n 156_o enguerrand_n de_fw-fr marigny_n his_o unhappy_a end_n 336_o enterprise_n of_o the_o pope_n upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n 203_o interview_n of_o the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o burgundy_n 170_o interview_n between_o lewis_n transmarine_a and_o otho_n of_o lorraine_n 180_o interview_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n and_o king_n robert_n 211_o interview_n and_o enterparlance_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iii_o and_o henry_n king_n of_o france_n 217_o interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lewis_n the_o young_a and_o the_o emperor_n federic_n 247_o interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n 308_o interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n in_o the_o city_n of_o amiens_n 319_o interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n at_o bayonne_n 323_o interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o emperor_n at_o vaucouleurs_n 328_o eon_n de_fw-fr l'estoille_n his_o ignorance_n pass_v for_o a_o great_a prophet_n be_v apprehend_v his_o death_n 291_o erchinoald_n more_n of_o the_o palace_n 61_o era_n or_o manner_n of_o account_v of_o the_o time_n by_o the_o mahometan_n 47_o estate_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n after_o the_o conversion_n of_o lewis_n or_o clovis_n the_o great_a 50_o the_o four_o age._n 4_o during_o the_o five_o and_o six_o age_n 17_o the_o seven_o 73_o the_o eight_o 112_o the_o nine_o 170_o the_o ten_o 205_o the_o eleven_o age_n or_o century_n 228_o eude_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n 80_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o sarecens_fw-la of_o spain_n and_o draw_v they_o into_o france_n 81_o etc._n etc._n his_o death_n 82_o eude_n count_n of_o paris_n and_o duke_n of_o france_n succeed_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o hugh_n the_o great_a his_o brother_n 155_o be_v raise_v to_o his_o dignity_n and_o declare_v king_n of_o west_n france_n 156_o defeat_n and_o cut_v the_o norman_n in_o piece_n 157_o quarrel_n betwixt_o he_o and_o charles_n the_o simple_n 159_o his_o death_n 160_o eudes_fw-la first_o earl_n of_o champagne_n 203_o eude_n count_v de_fw-fr pontieure_fw-fr 211_o eude_n son_n of_o king_n robert_n earl_n of_o champagne_n dispute_v the_o crown_n with_o henry_n his_o brother_n 214_o reduce_v to_o reason_n 215_o undertake_v
wife_n and_o marry_v bertrade_fw-mi 223_o be_v excommunicate_v because_o of_o this_o new_a marriage_n by_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o a_o council_n at_o poitiers_n ib._n brave_v by_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr montlehery_n ib._n in_o fine_a obtain_v a_o dispensation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v absolve_v and_o his_o marriage_n be_v confirm_v 226_o his_o death_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n 227_o philip_n brother_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o gross_a side_n with_o the_o discontent_a party_n 2â—5_n philip_n augustus_n king_n of_o france_n his_o birth_n 249_o his_o coronation_n 250_o his_o marriage_n with_o isabel_n alix_n 251_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n and_o government_n with_o piety_n and_o justice_n 252_o he_o withdraw_v vermandois_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n 252_o he_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o cause_v the_o crusade_n to_o be_v preach_v 253_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 254_o take_v the_o cross_n on_o he_o with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n 255_o give_v chase_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v enter_v upon_o france_n ib._n his_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n order_n for_o the_o regency_n of_o his_o son_n and_o kingdom_n during_o his_o absence_n ib._n difference_n intervene_v between_o he_o and_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n 256_o take_v the_o city_n of_o acre_n or_o ptolemais_n ib._n fall_v sick_a and_o return_n into_o france_n 257_o withdraws_n the_o county_n of_o artois_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n ib._n declare_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 258_o repudiates_n isemberge_n his_o wife_n then_o take_v she_o again_o ib._n reconcile_v himself_o with_o john_n king_n of_o england_n 259_o endeavour_n to_o accustom_v the_o ecclesiastic_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o subsidy_n 261_o conquer_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o king_n john_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n 261_o etc._n etc._n philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n marry_v the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n 320_o be_v crown_v at_o reims_n 322_o accommodates_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o castillian_a 323_o cause_n search_v to_o be_v make_v among_o the_o banker_n 324_o oppose_v the_o design_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o subject_n of_o scotland_n and_o recover_v the_o city_n in_o guyenne_n 325_o be_v offend_v with_o pope_n boniface_n 326_o a_o great_a conspiracy_n against_o he_o 326_o make_v war_n in_o flanders_n his_o progress_n 327_o etc._n etc._n confer_v with_o the_o emperor_n albertus_n 328_o enter_v into_o a_o quarrel_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o hinder_v the_o french_a prelate_n from_o go_v to_o rome_n whither_o the_o pope_n send_v for_o they_o 329_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n ib._n take_v up_o arm_n to_o chastise_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o fleming_n 330_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o english_a ib._n make_v a_o voyage_n into_o guyenne_n and_o languedoc_n 331_o fore-arm_n himself_o against_o the_o bâ—lls_n of_o bâ—niface_n ib._n assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o pope_n clement_n at_o lion_n 332_o appear_v at_o the_o general_n council_n of_o vienne_n in_o daufine_n ib._n undertake_v war_n against_o the_o fleming_n his_o three_o son_n wife_n accuse_v of_o adultery_n his_o death_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n 336_o philip_n of_o alsace_n earl_n of_o flanders_n his_o death_n 257_o philip_n of_o dreux_n bishop_n of_o beauvais_n be_v hold_v prisoner_n 258_o philip_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n 299_o philip_n emperor_n assassinate_v 264_o philip_n the_o hardy_a king_n of_o france_n 314_o return_v from_o afric_n into_o france_n ib._n he_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o navarre_n his_o nephew_n 316_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o pass_v the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 320_o his_o death_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n 321_o philip_n the_o long_a espouse_n jane_n of_o burgundy_n 324_o philip_n d'euvreux_fw-fr 348_o philip_n the_o long_a king_n of_o france_n 347_o his_o wife_n accuse_v of_o adultery_n 336_o brovillery_n in_o the_o state_n 348_o his_o death_n his_o child_n 349_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n pass_v into_o italy_n against_o the_o gibbelin_n 348_o philippe_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hainault_n 352_o peter_n son_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o gross_a chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o courtenay_n 241_o peter_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n 296_o surname_v mauclerc_n or_o illiterate_a or_o witless_a 300_o his_o death_n 301_o peter_n earl_n of_o alencon_n 312_o peter_n earl_n of_o arragon_n crown_v king_n of_o sicilia_n 317_o a_o villainous_a and_o shameful_a slight_n 320_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o degrade_v by_o the_o pope_n ib._n his_o death_n 321_o peter_n abbot_n of_o cane_n refuse_v the_o mitre_n 270_o planet_n mars_n not_o visible_a in_o a_o whole_a year_n 105_o plectrude_v widow_n of_o pepin_n intrude_v into_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o france_n 78_o she_o be_v constrain_v to_o quit_v the_o government_n to_o charles_n martel_n 79_o poissy_n gerard_n financier_n 254_o politic_n heretic_n 276_o poland_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n 209_o ponce_n abbot_n of_o clugny_n by_o his_o debauch_n lose_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o order_n 279_o papeliâ—ans_n heretic_n their_o force_n and_o error_n 276_o pope_n of_o the_o four_o age._n 5_o pope_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o change_v name_n at_o their_o creation_n 136_o memorable_a example_n of_o their_o sovereign_a power_n and_o of_o a_o extreme_a severity_n 209_o of_o their_o election_n 247_o have_v a_o right_a to_o exhort_v not_o to_o command_v the_o king_n of_o france_n 326_o act_n of_o temporal_a sovereignty_n they_o assume_v on_o all_o occasion_n during_o the_o thirteen_o age._n 337_o they_o will_v raise_v themselves_o above_o all_o sovereign_n 293_o gilbert_n porct_v bishop_n of_o poitiers_n condemn_v 289_o port-royal_a its_o foundation_n 83_o portugal_n of_o a_o duchy_n make_v a_o kingdom_n 243_o pragmatic_n of_o st._n lewis_n 312_o pretextat_fw-la archbishop_n of_o roven_n 32_o restore_v to_o his_o see_n and_o assassinate_v 38_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o gristan_n his_o history_n 288_o primacy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n over_o the_o four_o lyonnoise_n 232_o prince_n that_o oppress_v his_o subject_n be_v easy_o abandon_v by_o they_o 45_o prince_n despoil_v of_o his_o estate_n because_o of_o his_o ill_a conduct_n 161_o privilege_n of_o monk_n 282_o bring_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o church_n buy_v it_o off_o dear_o at_o rome_n ib._n prodigy_n unheard_a of_o of_o snake_n and_o other_o serpent_n who_o fight_v most_o obstinate_o 2â—8_n protade_n more_o of_o the_o palace_n 43_o provenceaux_n rise_v against_o their_o earl_n and_o lord._n 301_o provision_n of_o the_o pope_n 236_o petro_n brusians_n heretic_n 276_o puisset_fw-la hugh_n 235_o q._n quarrel_v between_o thierry_n and_o boatswain_n 146_o quarrel_n for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o reims_n 177_o etc._n etc._n quarrel_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o â—arls_n of_o charter_n and_o flanders_n against_o the_o norman_n 186_o quarrel_n famous_a between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n 223_o quarrel_n between_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o henry_n his_o young_a brother_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 226_o quarrel_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iu._n 227_o etc._n etc._n quarrel_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o monk_n for_o the_o ten_o 228_o quarrel_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishopric_n 236_o quarrel_n between_o the_o secular_a doctor_n of_o theology_n and_o the_o order_n of_o religious_a mendicant_n 307_o quarrel_n of_o the_o count_n d'armagnac_n and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr casaubon_n 315_o quarrel_n bloody_a and_o long_a for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n 323_o quarrel_n little_o particular_a riot_n do_v often_o produce_v very_o great_a quarrel_n 325_o qâ—iâ—alet_n bishopric_n transfer_v to_o st._n malo_n church_n of_o the_o twelve_o century_n r._n rabanus_n maurus_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n 173_o race_n carolovinian_a and_o the_o end_n of_o it_o cause_n of_o its_o ruin_n 198_o 199_o rachis_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n turn_v monk_n 91_o leave_v his_o monastery_n whither_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v again_o radbod_n king_n of_o the_o frisian_n 72_o radegonda_n saint_n 22_o raillery_n that_o cost_v very_o dear_a 222_o raimond_n earl_n of_o tolose_a principal_a favourer_n of_o the_o heretic_n in_o languedoc_n be_v excommunicate_v 264_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n 295_o be_v bring_v to_o reason_n 299_o raimond_n earl_n of_o toloze_n pretend_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o marsellois_n etc._n etc._n 300_o raimond_n prince_n of_o antioch_n rainfroy_n more_o of_o the_o neustrians_n 79_o his_o death_n 81_o rambold_n of_o orange_n 224_o ranulf_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n
228_o etc._n etc._n saint_n amour_n william_n great_a quarrel_n with_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n mendicant_n 307_o saintonge_n the_o subject_n of_o a_o great_a war._n 208_o saladin_n king_n of_o egypt_n tear_n the_o holy_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n 254_o saliens_fw-la ancient_a people_n of_o the_o french_a 7_o solomon_n seize_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bretagne_n 140_o his_o unhappy_a end_n 144_o sanc_fw-la first_o of_o the_o hereditary_a duke_n of_o gascongne_n 137_o sanche_n duke_n of_o castille_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 323_o saracen_n become_v mahometan_n 59_o saracen_n of_o africa_n become_v the_o master_n of_o spain_n 77_o saracen_n pass_v from_o spain_n into_o france_n and_o make_v some_o conquest_n there_o 80_o they_o enter_v into_o languedoc_n and_o destroy_v all_o that_o country_n 83_o wherefore_o call_v moor_n 83_o they_o overrun_v all_o provence_n and_o lay_v it_o waste_v ib._n torment_v italy_n 146_o savari_n de_fw-fr mauleon_n general_n for_o the_o english_a in_o guyenne_n 296_o the_o saxon_n revolt_n 52_o throw_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o french_a dominion_n 79_o divide_v into_o several_a people_n ib._n make_v tributary_n to_o the_o french_a 91_o entire_o subdue_v become_v christian_n 108_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n cause_v by_o the_o dispute_n concern_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n 84_o sclavonian_n have_v a_o quarrel_n with_o the_o french_a austrasian_o 55_o make_v inroad_n upon_o turingia_n 56_o sergius_n ii_o elect_a pope_n without_o permission_n of_o the_o emperor_n 136_o he_o be_v not_o the_o first_o who_o change_v his_o name_n but_o sergius_n iv._o ib._n st._n ademar_n institutor_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n 290_o sicilia_n a_o kingdom_n its_o beginning_n and_o extent_n 242_o 243_o by_o what_o mean_v sicilia_n fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 310_o dismember_v in_o two_o 326_o siege_n and_o take_n of_o angens_fw-la 144_o sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n chastise_v the_o avari_fw-la out_o of_o turingia_n 29_o marry_v brunehaud_v 30_o unfortunate_a take_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o arles_n 31_o war_n with_o chilperic_a his_o brother_n 31_o assassinate_v and_o slay_v 32_o sigebert_n bishop_n 62_o sigeric_a king_n of_o the_o visigoth_n 4_o sigismond_n king_n of_o burgundy_n abjure_v arianism_n and_o receive_v the_o orthodox_n faith_n 20_o cause_n his_o son_n sigeric_a to_o be_v strangle_v his_o retreat_n into_o a_o monastery_n 21_o his_o unhappy_a end_n ib._n silingi_n a_o barbarous_a people_n 4_o silvester_n ii_o pope_n example_n of_o extreme_a severity_n 209_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n do_v across_o himself_o to_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n 260_o simon_n count_n de_fw-fr nesles_fw-mi regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o st._n lewis_n the_o king_n 312_o of_o simony_n 18_o bishop_n of_o bretagne_n accuse_v and_o convict_v of_o that_o crime_n 136_o prelate_n in_o france_n who_o voluntary_o renounce_v their_o benefice_n for_o this_o cause_n 229_o simplicity_n too_o great_a in_o a_o prince_n 167_o sobrarve_v a_o little_a territory_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n 125_o sorabe_n reduce_v to_o reason_n 121_o spencer_n hugh_n father_n and_o son_n favourite_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 351_o etc._n etc._n their_o unhappy_a end_n 352_o stilicon_n massacre_v 4_o succession_n of_o male_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o preference_n to_o the_o female_n 346_o suede_n embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n 110_o suevi_n overrun_v and_o ravage_v gaul_n and_o then_o pass_v into_o spain_n 270_o swiss_n their_o generous_a conspiracy_n against_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n 334_o t._n tanchelin_n his_o error_n church_n of_o the_o twelve_o age._n tancred_n son_n of_o rebert_n guischard_v 224_o tancred_n cause_n great_a discord_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n 256_o tartar_n make_v their_o eruption_n their_o original_a 302_o tassilon_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o his_o son_n theudon_n shave_v and_o confine_v to_o a_o monastery_n 103_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la sing_v by_o the_o benedictin_n in_o time_n of_o lent_n 231_o templar_n their_o institution_n and_o confirmation_n church_n of_o the_o twelve_o age._n be_v utter_o exterminate_v and_o their_o order_n abolish_v throughout_o all_o christendom_n 333_o thassilon_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n give_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o king_n pepin_n 93_o theodad_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n his_o death_n 23_o theodald_n more_o of_o the_o neustrians_n theodald_a son_n of_o grimoald_n his_o death_n 78_o theodebald_a king_n of_o mets._n 25_o his_o death_n 26_o theodebert_n son_n of_o thierry_n make_v war_n in_o languedoc_n then_o name_v septimania_n 24_o theodebert_n son_n of_o thierry_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o father_n and_o make_v war_n against_o clotair_n his_o uncle_n 24_o 25_o carry_v his_o arm_n into_o italy_n his_o death_n his_o child_n 24_o theodebert_n son_n of_o chilperic_n his_o death_n 32_o theodebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n vanquish_v in_o battle_n and_o exterminate_v with_o his_o whole_a race_n 43_o theoderic_n king_n of_o the_o visigoth_n join_v with_o the_o roman_n against_o attila_n his_o death_n 10_o 11_o theoderic_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n establish_v the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n 14_o theoderic_n king_n of_o italy_n pass_v into_o gall_n and_o come_v to_o relieve_v the_o visigoth_n against_o the_o french_a and_o the_o burgundian_n and_o become_v king_n of_o the_o visigoth_n 16_o his_o death_n 21_o theudis_fw-la king_n of_o the_o visigoth_n in_o spain_n his_o death_n 25_o thibauld_n earl_n of_o chartres_n and_o tours_n 216_o thibauld_n earl_n of_o chartres_n declare_v war_n against_o the_o king_n 235_o thibauld_n earl_n of_o champagne_n fall_v into_o the_o king_n disgrace_n and_o be_v severe_o handle_v 243_o thibauld_n earl_n of_o blois_n and_o chartres_n 245_o thibauld_n earl_n of_o champagne_n his_o death_n 246_o thibauld_n earl_n of_o champagne_n 260_o thibauld_n earl_n of_o champagne_n difference_n about_o alix_n queen_n of_o cyprus_n his_o cousin_n 299_o thibauld_n earl_n of_o champagne_n become_v king_n of_o navarre_n 301_o thibauld_n earl_n of_o champagne_n become_v chief_a of_o a_o new_a crusade_n his_o death_n ib._n thibaud_n king_n of_o navarre_n 312_o his_o death_n 315_o thierry_n king_n of_o austrasia_n otherwise_o of_o mets_n treacherous_o abandon_v clodomir_n his_o brother_n 20_o etc._n etc._n make_v himself_o master_n of_o turingia_n 21_o chastise_n the_o auvergnat_n who_o have_v revolt_v against_o he_o ib._n his_o death_n ib._n thierry_n king_n of_o neustria_n and_o of_o burgundy_n 64_o he_o be_v shave_v and_o confine_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n denis_n ib._n recall_v and_o resettled_a in_o his_o royal_a throne_n 6_o fights_z unfortunate_o against_o ebroin_n more_o of_o the_o palace_n and_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o death_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n 70_o thierry_n call_v the_o chelles_n king_n of_o france_n 81_o his_o death_n 83_o thierry_n earl_n of_o alsatia_n dispute_v the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n and_o remain_v sole_a master_n and_o possessor_n 168_o thierry_n of_o alsatia_n earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o pass_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n 243_o thierry_n first_o earl_n of_o holland_n 146_o thierry_n earl_n of_o alsatia_n and_o flanders_n his_o death_n 249_o thibauld_n iii_o earl_n of_o blois_n 259_o thibauld_n earl_n of_o champagne_n 296_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o 299_o tietgaud_n archbishop_n of_o trier_n depose_v and_o excommunicate_v 140_o st._n thomas_n aquinas_n his_o death_n 316_o thomas_n prior_n of_o st._n victor_n assassinate_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o a_o bishop_n church_n of_o the_o twelve_o age._n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n be_v assassinate_v in_o his_o cathedral_n ib._n thuringia_n fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a 22_o title_n of_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n annex_v to_o that_o of_o sicilia_n 319_o treason_n divine_o punish_v 178_o translation_n of_o a_o bishop_n from_o one_o see_v to_o another_o condemn_v 160_o trebisond_n kingdom_n its_o beginning_n 263_o truce_n between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o saracen_n of_o spain_n break_v 123_o truce_n or_o peace_n of_o god_n establish_v in_o france_n to_o prevent_v faction_n murder_n and_o robbery_n 253_o truce_n with_o the_o english_a and_o the_o fleming_n 327_o truce_n with_o the_o english_a 299_o truce_n grant_v to_o the_o fleming_n 330_o trincavel_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bezier_n come_v hostily_fw-mi upon_o the_o king_n territory_n 301_o toloze_v county_n subject_n of_o a_o war._n 138_o subject_n of_o a_o great_a quarrel_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 248_o totila_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n his_o death_n 26_o tovar_n guy_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n 263_o tournay_n erect_v to_o a_o bishopric_n church_n of_o the_o twelve_o age._n trouble_n and_o faction_n in_o normandy_n
763_o send_v deputy_n to_o king_n henry_n iii_o to_o proffer_v he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n 769_o d'estree_fw-fr belove_v of_o henry_n iv._o go_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o amiens_n the_o murmur_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n oblige_v she_o to_o quit_v the_o camp_n 859_o solicit_v the_o king_n to_o marry_v she_o 869_o her_o death_n 871_o europe_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o enlighten_v in_o the_o 16_o age._n chu_n 16_o the_o age._n f_o fabian_n son_n of_o blaise_n de_fw-fr montluc_n assist_v his_o brother_n bertrand_n in_o his_o design_n for_o the_o east-indies_n 701_o famagusta_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o cyprus_n gainedby_o the_o turk_n 713_o federick_n marquis_n of_o baden_n assist_v the_o king_n against_o the_o huguenot_n 710_o ferdinand_n emperor_n brother_n of_o charles_n v._n 692_o his_o death_n ib._n fleming_n can_v endure_v the_o inquisition_n 695_o final_a take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 893_o florida_n whence_o the_o name_n 700_o florence_n duke_n assist_v the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n to_o seize_v upon_o marseilles_n 769_o la_o force_v massacre_v at_o the_o saint_n bartholomew_n 720_o his_o son_n escapes_n ib._n fort_n charles_n in_o florida_n build_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o take_v by_o dowinique_n de_fw-fr gourgues_n 701_o fra_n paolo_n otherwise_o pol_n soave_fw-it write_v for_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n against_o the_o pope_n 926_o be_v like_a to_o be_v murder_v 928_o france_n in_o civil_a war_n for_o religion_n 679_o have_v always_o the_o preference_n before_o spain_n 685_o afflict_a with_o two_o most_o cruel_a malady_n 757_o their_o king_n essential_o most_o christian_n 798_o francis_n i._n settle_v the_o art_n of_o make_v silk_n in_o poitou_n 904_o be_v not_o severe_a against_o the_o huguenot_n church_n 16_o the_o age._n recall_v his_o legate_n from_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n ib._n francis_n ii_o king_n of_o france_n 657_o fall_n sick_a 670_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n 671_o franche-comte_n attaque_v by_o the_o french_a 842_o promise_v to_o byron_n with_o a_o daughter_n of_o spain_n 884_o give_v to_o isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n infanta_n of_o spain_n 869_o condition_n of_o that_o donation_n ib._n frisia_n give_v all_o power_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 751_o fuentes_n governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n 843_o besieges_n cambray_n 847_o gain_n a_o victory_n upon_o the_o french_a 847_o oblige_v prince_n maurice_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o grol_n 848_o take_v cambray_n and_o do_v not_o make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o french_a ibid._n personal_a enemy_n of_o henry_n iu._n 878_o fulgentius_n write_v for_o the_o venetian_n against_o the_o pope_n 926_o g_o gabriella_n d'estreé_v belove_v of_o henry_n iv._o assist_v at_o the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o conversion_n 832_o gantois_n hate_v the_o french_a and_o the_o roman_a religion_n 762_o gascon_n in_o dispute_n with_o the_o provenceaux_n 825_o gaspard_n bishop_n of_o modena_n nuncio_n in_o france_n 871_o delegated_a to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o the_o nullity_n of_o marriage_n of_o henry_n iu._n and_o margaret_n of_o valois_n 871_o geneva_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n endeavour_n to_o seize_v it_o 802_o withdraw_v from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n church_n 16_o the_o age._n call_v in_o calvin_n and_o farel_n to_o be_v their_o pastor_n ib._n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o pontifical_a seat_n of_o calvinisme_n ib._n gerard_n balthasar_n a_o franc-comtois_a emissary_n of_o the_o spaniard_n kill_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o a_o pistol_n 767_o gondi_n the_o cardinal_n confer_v with_o byron_n 806_o golf_n of_o venice_n the_o ceremony_n use_v there_o at_o the_o reception_n of_o henry_n iii_o 733_o gregory_n xiii_o pope_n regulate_v the_o calendar_n 761_o gregory_n fourteen_o declare_v a_o enemy_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o the_o church_n enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o state_n 815_o his_o death_n 818_o grison_n renew_v the_o alliance_n with_o henry_n iu_o 892_o quit_v the_o roman_a religion_n chur._n 16_o the_o age._n guiche_n the_o countess_n belove_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n 773_o angry_a at_o the_o king_n be_v forsake_v her_o she_o endeavour_v to_o debauch_v his_o sister_n 814_o guienne_n acknowledge_v henry_n iu._n 824_o guise_n make_v themselves_o master_n at_o court_n under_z francis_z ii_o 657_o etc._n etc._n duke_n of_o guise_n possess_v the_o whole_a favour_n of_o francis_n ii_o 660_o the_o huguenot_n will_v cease_v he_o to_o make_v his_o process_n 665_o fortify_v himself_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n 669_o cause_n the_o prince_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o prosecute_v 670_o gain_n the_o battle_n of_o dreux_n 686_o and_o make_v the_o prince_n prisoner_n ib._n his_o courtesy_n and_o gallantry_n ib._n lay_v siege_n to_o orleans_n 887_o be_v assassinate_v by_o paltrot_n ib._n justify_v himself_o of_o the_o murder_n at_o vassy_n 887_o his_o praise_n ib._n guise_n duke_n return_v into_o france_n with_o his_o uncle_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n 692_o defend_v poitiers_n brave_o and_o acquire_v much_o reputation_n 706_o be_v the_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o saint_n bartholomew_n 717_o be_v make_v the_o chief_a to_o execute_v that_o massacre_n 718_o declare_v for_o the_o league_n and_o seize_v on_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n 768_o the_o pope_n compare_v he_o to_o the_o maccabee_n 784_o have_v several_a advertisement_n give_v he_o of_o his_o danger_n 786_o be_v assassinate_v by_o the_o order_n of_o henry_n iii_o at_o the_o estate_n of_o blois_n ib._n his_o body_n be_v burn_v by_o richelieu_n 787_o guise_n the_o cardinal_n bear_v the_o cross_n in_o a_o procession_n 764_o will_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o normandy_n 781_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n ib._n guise_n duke_n before_o prince_n of_o joinville_n make_v prisoner_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n 787_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n 817_o be_v attaque_v near_o abbeville_n by_o king_n henry_n iu_o 821_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n 832_o kill_v saint_n pol_n governor_n of_o reims_n and_o make_v his_o accommodation_n with_o henry_n iu_o 841_o reduce_v marseilles_n to_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n 852_o gustavus_n ericson_n introduce_v the_o confession_n of_o augsburg_n in_o sweden_n 913_o h._n hainaut_n suffer_v scarcity_n 760_o hampton-court_n the_o place_n in_o england_n where_o the_o treaty_n between_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o huguenot_n be_v conclude_v 683_o haure_n the_o grace_n deliver_v to_o the_o english_a ibid._n besiege_a by_o the_o french_a &_o surrender_v 689_o henry_n d'angoulesme_fw-fr bastard_n brother_n to_o charles_n ix_o have_v order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o kill_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n 712_o henry_n of_o navarre_n espouse_n margaret_n of_o valois_n 717_o generosity_n of_o that_o prince_n who_o refuse_v to_o kill_v the_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 740_o hate_n his_o wife_n who_o have_v as_o little_a love_n for_o he_o 750_o henry_n iii_o be_v kill_v on_o the_o same_o day_n and_o at_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o advise_v the_o massacre_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n 795_o henry_n cardinal_n archbishop_n of_o evora_n king_n of_o portugal_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sebastian_n 752_o henry_n grand_a prior_n of_o france_n bastard_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n 753_o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o poland_n 737_o leave_n poland_n 732_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o paris_n 739_o hate_v the_o house_n of_o guise_n 745_o love_n the_o princess_n of_o condé_v 757_o form_n the_o design_n of_o put_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n to_o death_n 780_o besieges_n paris_n reduce_v it_o to_o extremity_n and_o be_v kill_v at_o saint_n cloud_n 795_o heemskerk_n admiral_n for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n attaque_n the_o spanish_a flota_n be_v slay_v his_o death_n glorious_a 790_o henry_n iu._n his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n 797_o gain_n the_o battle_n of_o jury_n 705_o besieges_n roven_n 821_o 820_o beat_v up_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n quarter_n at_o abbeville_n 821_o oppose_v at_o fontaine-francoise_n and_o bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o the_o whole_a spanish_a army_n and_o gives_z proof_n of_o his_o heroic_a courage_n 845_o receive_v his_o absolution_n from_o rome_n 849_o his_o consternation_n upon_o the_o loss_n of_o amiens_n 858_o regain_n that_o town_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o archduke_n 862_o demand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o salusses_n 876_o his_o marriage_n with_o mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n 885_o doe_n what_o he_o can_v possible_o to_o save_v byron_n and_o in_o fine_a leaf_n he_o to_o the_o law_n 895_o love_n the_o princess_n of_o condé_v and_o be_v ready_a almost_o to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o archduke_n upon_o her_o occasion_n 936_o etc._n etc._n form_n the_o design_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n 938_o his_o wife_n mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n crown_v 941_o be_v murder_v 942_o prediction_n of_o his_o death_n 941_o
lvii_o lvii_o pairy_n pairy_n his_o name_n be_v after_o change_v to_o henry_n and_o he_o be_v king_n perugia_n perugia_n the_o huguenot_n follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o zuinglius_fw-la and_o calvin_n begin_v of_o the_o war_n for_o religion_n their_o own_o author_n blame_v they_o for_o it_o and_o say_v that_o by_o this_o furious_a zeal_n they_o draw_v upon_o they_o the_o people_n hate_n and_o massacre_n massacre_n by_o this_o word_n be_v mean_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n the_o constable_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr saint_n andré_n and_o by_o confederate_n they_o and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n they_o be_v son_n of_o brother_n and_o sister_n half_n a_o league_n from_o orleans_n orleans_n or_o jurisdiction_n emperor_n solyman_n and_o maximilian_n ii_o r._n 22_o year_n and_o 3_o month_n month_n he_o be_v 13._o year_n old_a old_a she_o be_v call_v peace_n because_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o king_n phil._n 1559._o as_o a_o pawn_n for_o the_o peace_n emperor_n maximilian_n two_o and_o selim._n two_o son_n of_o solyman_n reign_v 8_o year_n 2_o month_n month_n or_o distinct_a court_n of_o judicature_n judicature_n artic._n 48._o 48._o artic._n 54._o 54._o artic._n 57_o 57_o or_o beggar_n a_o nick_n name_n give_v the_o reform_a reform_a boucicaut_n montclar_n paulin_n serignan_n caumont_n rapine_n and_o montaigue_n montaigue_n or_o field_n marshal_n marshal_n the_o lame_a peace_n peace_n angel_n of_o gold_n gold_n duke_n of_o zwee-brughen_a or_o two-bridge_n two-bridge_n he_o be_v afterward_o duke_n duke_n not_o mistake_v he_o for_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr montrevel_n who_o surname_n be_v la_fw-fr baume_n baume_n vide_fw-la beforâ—_n in_o march_n 1568._o 1568._o or_o light_a galley_n galley_n â—lluzzali_fw-la â—lluzzali_fw-la acquittance_n for_o money_n due_a but_o never_o pay_v etc._n etc._n 1574._o december_n emp._n amurat_n ii_o son_n of_o selim._n ii_o dead_a the_o 13_o the_o of_o decemb_v r._n twenty_o year_n and_o one_o month._n and_o maximilian_n ii_o ii_o vulgar_o senetaire_n senetaire_n because_o he_o raze_v or_o shave_v they_o to_o the_o quick_a by_o his_o exaction_n exaction_n german_n horse_n horse_n or_o courtâ—_n half_a protestant_n half_a catholic_n like_o our_o party_n juries_n juries_n in_o despite_n of_o their_o tooth_n emp._n rodolph_n ii_o son_n of_o maximilian_n who_o die_v in_o october_n r._n thirty_o five_o year_n three_o month_n and_o selsin_n ii_o ii_o why_o do_v he_o meddle_v with_o they_o they_o this_o be_v call_v the_o pacification_n of_o ghent_n ghent_n revenue_n or_o treasury_n treasury_n for_o his_o purse_n purse_n chap_n 5._o of_o the_o year_n 1142._o 1142._o l'ordre_fw-fr du_fw-fr saint_n fsprit_fw-fr fsprit_fw-fr the_o country_n word_n for_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n vide_fw-la the_o memoir_n of_o sully_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 79._o 79._o quarente-cinq_a it_o be_v the_o proper_a term_n term_n his_o name_n be_v robert_n robert_n the_o barricado_n barricado_n this_o castle_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o citadel_n citadel_n forty-five_a forty-five_a forty-five_a forty-five_a viâ—â—_n in_o march_n precede_v precede_v or_o suburb_n st._n james_n it_o be_v now_o the_o hostel_n de_fw-fr conde_n conde_n a_o measure_n about_o twelve_o bushel_n bushel_n in_o the_o marca_n of_o ancona_n ancona_n tiers_n party_n party_n or_o ordinary_a judge_n judge_n it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o parisian_n they_o know_v better_o how_o to_o fast_v then_o fight_v fight_v anroux_n emonot_n ameline_n louchard_n louchard_n it_o be_v call_v pillebadand_n pillebadand_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v that_o of_o henry_n iii_o iii_o or_o advise_v too_o late_o late_o or_o glutton_n etc._n etc._n emperor_n rodolph_n ii_o and_o mahomet_n iii_o son_n of_o amurath_n after_o he_o have_v cause_v twenty_o of_o his_o brother_n to_o be_v drown_v he_o reign_v ten_o year_n year_n or_o wand_n wand_n cateâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d capelle_n d_o 〈◊〉_d len_n 〈◊〉_d calais_n and_o ardres_n ardres_n or_o bill_n bill_n vulgar_o call_v aâ—aâ—tel_n aâ—aâ—tel_n or_o true_a good_a frenchman_n frenchman_n or_o a_o camp_n massacre_n massacre_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n call_v he_o so_o so_o it_o be_v now_o call_v bellagarde_n end_v of_o the_o league_n and_o the_o war._n war._n or_o priaepisme_n priaepisme_n matin_n in_o lent_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d c._n church_n church_n a_o nosegay_n give_v from_o one_o to_o another_o which_o appoint_v who_o shall_v treat_v next_o next_o afternoon_n sit_n etc._n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o piece_n of_o 27_o sol_n now_o now_o a_o priviledgâ—_n elsewhere_o relate_v relate_v they_o call_v he_o pater_n ney_n ney_n son_n of_o la_fw-fr blanch_n first_o precedent_n in_o the_o court_n des_fw-fr aiide_v massacre_v at_o the_o st._n bartholâ—_n mew_v mew_v or_o telescope_n telescope_n east_n and_o west-indies_n west-indies_n or_o luee-brughen_a luee-brughen_a or_o wolfgang_n wolfgang_n he_o be_v not_o very_o old_a but_o very_o much_o break_v break_v imagination_n contribute_v much_o towards_o the_o shape_a of_o these_o figure_n church_n church_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr marca_n archbishop_n of_o toulouze_n and_o afterward_o of_o paris_n church_n church_n e'in-rauch_a in_o high-dutch_a and_o capnos_fw-la in_o greek_a signify_v smoak_n church_n cause_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o lutheranism_n other_o cause_n which_o obstruct_v it_o it_o therefore_o he_o treat_v they_o as_o heretic_n all_o his_o life_n time_n church_n church_n la_fw-fr vaupute_n fraissiniere_n pragela_n argentiere_a etc._n etc._n church_n church_n pig_n market_n begin_v of_o the_o new_a opinion_n in_o france_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o progress_n church_n church_n church_n vide_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1534._o how_o the_o novator_n be_v treat_v in_o france_n church_n cause_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o calvinisme_n in_o fr._n church_n council_n of_o trent_n church_n church_n church_n church_n church_n church_n forty_o five_o church_n church_n council_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n church_n town-hall_n disorder_n in_o the_o church_n church_n they_o be_v call_v custodines_n church_n religious_a order_n order_n some_o have_v wear_v they_o before_o church_n church_n or_o john_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d regulars_n church_n religious_a order_n of_o woman_n woman_n or_o penitent_a whore_n whore_n at_o present_v the_o hostel_n de_fw-fr soission_n church_n military_a order_n illustrious_a prelate_n church_n church_n he_o be_v nephew_n to_o the_o duchess_n d'estampe_v bishop_n church_n church_n or_o robertus_fw-la cenalis_n cenalis_n or_o saint_n faith_n church_n bishop_n who_o fall_v into_o heresit_fw-la church_n
lord_n 1197_o among_o all_o the_o event_n of_o this_o war_n which_o amount_v only_o to_o burn_n and_o plundering_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v what_o happen_v to_o philip_n de_fw-fr dreux_n bishop_n of_o beauvais_n cousin_n german_a to_o the_o king_n this_o bishop_n be_v take_v in_o the_o war_n arm_v and_o fight_a by_o some_o of_o richard_n soldier_n be_v detain_v a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o uneasy_a prison_n the_o pope_n will_v interpose_v his_o recommendation_n to_o richard_n for_o his_o deliverance_n and_o in_o his_o letter_n he_o call_v this_o bishop_n his_o most_o dear_a son_n but_o richard_n have_v send_v word_n back_o in_o what_o posture_n and_o manner_n he_o be_v take_v and_o have_v send_v his_o coat_n of_o maille_n all_o bloody_a with_o order_n to_o he_o that_o carry_v it_o to_o ask_v he_o behold_v holy_a father_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o coat_n of_o your_o son_n the_o pope_n have_v nothing_o to_o reply_v but_o that_o the_o treatment_n they_o show_v to_o that_o prelate_n be_v 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acre_n or_o acon_n the_o generous_a henry_n earl_n of_o champagne_n titular_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n his_o nephew_n thibauld_n or_o theobald_n iii_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o blois_n inherit_v those_o land_n he_o have_v in_o france_n in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1197_o uncle_n two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a be_v name_v alix_n and_o be_v queen_n of_o cyprus_n and_o by_o she_o be_v bear_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o we_o shall_v find_v make_v war_n against_o thibauld_n iu._n the_o second_o be_v call_v philippe_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o erard_n de_fw-fr brienne_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1198_o these_o bloody_a and_o obstinate_a war_n the_o particular_n whereof_o can_v be_v bring_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o abridgement_n cause_v much_o mischief_n in_o france_n but_o the_o great_a be_v that_o philip_n grow_v extreme_o covetous_a and_o become_v too_o greedy_a in_o heap_v up_o treasure_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o 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year_n war_n the_o pope_n by_o his_o intercession_n procure_v a_o five_o year_n truce_n between_o the_o two_o king_n during_o which_o richard_n as_o covetous_a of_o money_n as_o he_o be_v proud_a have_v intelligence_n that_o a_o gentleman_n of_o limosin_n have_v find_v a_o vast_a treasure_n and_o carry_v it_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o chalus_n he_o go_v present_o and_o besiege_v he_o he_o be_v wound_v there_o with_o a_o cross-bow_n and_o his_o debauchery_n have_v envenom_a his_o wound_n he_o die_v of_o it_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o april_n in_o this_o year_n 1199._o he_o have_v introduce_v the_o use_n of_o crossbow_n in_o france_n before_o that_o time_n swordman_n be_v so_o generous_a and_o brave_a that_o they_o will_v not_o owe_v their_o victory_n but_o to_o their_o lance_n or_o sword_n they_o abhor_v those_o treacherous_a weapon_n wherewith_o a_o coward_n shelter_v or_o conceal_v may_v kill_v a_o valiant_a man_n at_o a_o distance_n and_o through_o a_o hole_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1199_o he_o have_v no_o child_n therefore_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n belong_v of_o right_a to_o young_a arthur_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o gefroy_n his_o brother_n elder_a than_o john_n without_o land_n but_o john_n have_v seize_v the_o money_n gain_v richard_n force_n and_o step_v into_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n with_o his_o ally_n regain_v the_o city_n of_o air_n and_o st._n omers_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o king_n party_n take_v his_o brother_n philip_n earl_n of_o namur_n and_o peter_n bishop_n elect_a of_o cambray_n the_o king_n refuse_v to_o release_v this_o last_o the_o pope_n legate_n put_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n under_o a_o prohibition_n so_o that_o after_o three_o month_n time_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o set_v he_o free_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1200_o the_o day_n of_o the_o ascension_n in_o the_o year_n 1200._o peace_n be_v conclude_v at_o a_o solemn_a conference_n between_o the_o two_o king_n between_z vernon_z and_o andeley_n it_o be_v warrant_v by_o twelve_o baron_n on_o either_o part_n who_o make_v oath_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o that_o shall_v break_v it_o and_o moreover_o confirm_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o blanch_n daughter_n of_o alfonso_n viii_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o alienor_fw-la sister_n to_o king_n john_n with_o lewis_z the_o elder_a son_n of_o philip_n to_o who_o king_n john_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o alliance_n yield_v up_o all_o the_o land_n and_o place_n which_o the_o french_a have_v take_v from_o he_o each_o have_v a_o care_n to_o secure_v his_o partisan_n john_n be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n into_o favour_n who_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o his_o duchy_n of_o bretagne_n but_o yet_o remain_v with_o philip._n reciprocal_o philip_n pardon_v renauld_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n and_o some_o while_n after_o treat_v the_o marriage_n between_o his_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o he_o have_v by_o his_o queen_n agnes_n and_o that_o earl_n daughter_n since_o the_o repudiation_n of_o 1semburge_n of_o denmark_n king_n philip_n have_v keep_v she_o in_o a_o convent_n at_o soissons_fw-fr and_o at_o three_o year_n end_n that_o be_v anno_fw-la 1196_o he_o have_v espouse_v mary-agnes_n daughter_n of_o bertold_v duke_n of_o merania_n and_o dalmatia_n pope_n celestine_n iii_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o king_n canut_n brother_n of_o the_o divorce_v lady_n have_v commissioned_n in_o the_o year_n 1198._o two_o legate_n to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o this_o affair_n who_o have_v assemble_v a_o grand_a council_n at_o paris_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o all_o those_o prelate_n be_v partly_o terrify_v and_o some_o corrupt_a dare_v give_v no_o sentence_n and_o the_o legate_n be_v suspect_v to_o favour_v the_o cause_n of_o agnes_n afterward_o the_o holy_a father_n more_o importunate_o desire_v to_o do_v justice_n have_v send_v two_o more_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o month_n of_o decemb_v in_o the_o year_n 1199._o have_v call_v the_o prelate_n of_o france_n to_o dijon_n notwithstanding_o the_o appeal_v interject_v by_o philip_n to_o the_o pope_n pronounce_v sentence_n of_o prohibiton_n upon_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o presence_n and_o by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o nevertheless_o that_o he_o may_v have_v leisure_n enough_o to_o get_v away_o into_o some_o place_n of_o safety_n he_o be_v willing_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v publish_v till_o twenty_o day_n after_o christmas_n he_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v philip_n anger_n in_o effect_n it_o burst_v out_o with_o furty_a against_o all_o his_o subject_n against_o the_o ecclesiastic_n first_o who_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v all_o accomplice_n in_o this_o injury_n for_o he_o drive_v the_o bishop_n from_o their_o see_v cast_v the_o
canon_n out_o of_o their_o church_n put_v the_o curate_n from_o their_o parish_n and_o consiscate_v and_o plunder_v all_o their_o good_n then_o against_o the_o laity_n vex_v and_o load_v the_o citizen_n with_o new_a impost_n and_o unheard_a of_o exaction_n tierce_a or_o third_v the_o gentry_n that_o be_v take_v away_o three_o of_o their_o revenue_n and_o of_o all_o their_o good_n which_o have_v never_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o france_n the_o interdiction_n last_v seven_o month_n during_o this_o time_n philip_n solicit_v the_o pope_n so_o earnest_o that_o he_o give_v order_n to_o his_o legate_n to_o take_v it_o off_o upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v take_v isemburge_n again_o and_o in_o six_o month_n six_o week_n six_o day_n and_o six_o hour_n he_o will_v have_v the_o case_n of_o her_o divorce_n decide_v by_o his_o two_o legate_n and_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1200_o kingdom_n the_o friend_n and_o relation_n of_o that_o princess_n be_v assign_v to_o defend_v she_o the_o assembly_n be_v hold_v at_o soissons_fw-fr by_o isemburge_n choice_n king_n canut_n send_v the_o able_a people_n in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o solicit_v and_o plead_v her_o cause_n after_o twelve_o day_n juggle_v and_o proceed_v philip_n have_v intimation_n that_o judgement_n will_v be_v against_o he_o he_o go_v one_o fair_a morning_n to_o fetch_v isemburge_n from_o her_o house_n and_o set_v she_o up_o on_o horseback_n behind_o he_o carry_v she_o thence_o have_v order_v notice_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o legate_n not_o to_o give_v himself_o so_o much_o trouble_n about_o examine_v whether_o the_o divorce_n he_o have_v decree_v be_v good_a or_o not_o since_o he_o own_v it_o and_o will_v have_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n nevertheless_o he_o use_v she_o but_o little_o better_a than_o before_o nor_o do_v show_v any_o more_o kindness_n beside_o some_o little_a civility_n to_o she_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1200_o besore_n the_o year_n end_n agnes_n her_o rival_n die_v have_v be_v five_o year_n with_o the_o king_n she_o have_v two_o child_n by_o he_o one_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n who_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o legitimate_a die_v likewise_o thibauld_n earl_n of_o champagne_n who_o have_v then_o only_o one_o daughter_n a_o minor_n the_o king_n will_v have_v the_o wardship_n guardianship-noble_a but_o soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o thibauld_n his_o wife_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o post-humus_a son_n who_o have_v his_o father_n name_n and_o the_o surname_n of_o great_a the_o daughter_n live_v not_o long_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o posthume_n in_o those_o time_n usury_n and_o uncleanness_n reign_v bare-faced_n in_o france_n god_n raise_v up_o two_o great_a and_o virtuous_a man_n fulk_n curate_n of_o nevilly_n in_o brie_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr roucy_n a_o priest_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o paris_n to_o preach_v against_o these_o vice_n with_o so_o much_o power_n and_o efficacy_n that_o they_o reclaim_v a_o great_a many_o soul_n from_o those_o sin_n and_o folly_n now_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o few_o month_n before_o the_o death_n of_o thibauld_n fulk_n who_o have_v this_o gift_n of_o persuade_v people_n to_o what_o he_o approve_v by_o his_o earnest_a exhortation_n know_v there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o great_a meeting_n of_o prince_n lord_n and_o gentleman_n at_o a_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1120_o tournament_n or_o just_n at_o the_o castle_n d'ecris_fw-la between_o braye_n and_o corbie_n go_v thither_o and_o exhort_v they_o so_o earnest_o effectual_o to_o undertake_v the_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o the_o earl_n baldwin_n of_o flanders_n henry_n d'anguien_v his_o brother_n thibauld_n the_o champagne_n lovis_fw-la de_fw-fr blois_n his_o brother_n simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n gautier_n or_o gaultier_n de_fw-fr brienne_n matthew_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n stephen_n du_fw-fr perche_n and_o several_a other_o lord_n cross_n cross_v themselves_o nevertheless_o they_o can_v not_o set_v forward_o till_o two_o year_n afterward_o the_o reconciliation_n between_o the_o two_o king_n seem_v perfect_a and_o sincere_a this_o year_n they_o confer_v at_o andeley_n nay_o philip_n have_v the_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o he_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1201_o to_o his_o city_n of_o paris_n and_o treat_v he_o with_o all_o the_o magnificence_n and_o all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o friendship_n he_o can_v desire_v but_o john_n have_v begin_v to_o contrive_v his_o own_o unhappiness_n by_o cast_v off_o his_o wife_n avicen_n or_o havoise_n avoise_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o glocestre_n to_o marry_o isabel_n only_a daughter_n of_o aymar_n earl_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr and_o alix_n of_o courtenay_n who_o he_o ravish_v from_o hugh_n le_fw-fr brun_n earl_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n to_o who_o she_o be_v affiance_v from_o that_o time_n the_o say_a lord_n seek_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o revenge_v himself_o for_o that_o injury_n he_o begin_v to_o hold_v private_a intelligence_n with_o philip_n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o insurrection_n in_o poitou_n and_o rodolph_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o yew_n begin_v to_o commit_v hostility_n on_o the_o skirt_n of_o normandy_n john_n chastise_v they_o for_o their_o rebellion_n bydeprive_v they_o of_o their_o land_n especial_o some_o castle_n in_o the_o county_n d'eu_fw-fr they_o make_v address_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o demand_v justice_n of_o he_o upon_o this_o difference_n the_o two_o king_n see_v one_o another_o near_a gaillon_n where_o philip_n who_o have_v lay_v his_o design_n speak_v high_a and_o summon_v john_n to_o appear_v in_o his_o court_n that_o right_o may_v be_v do_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o hugh_n but_o likewise_o of_o prince_n arthur_n who_o demand_v maine_n anjou_n and_o touraine_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1201_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n that_o have_v take_v the_o cross_n depart_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o as_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v but_o few_o vessel_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n they_o have_v take_v their_o way_n by_o venice_n where_o they_o hope_v to_o find_v a_o great_a many_o well_o fit_v and_o there_o thomas_n i._o earl_n of_o savoy_n and_o boniface_n marquis_n of_o montferrat_n join_v they_o but_o the_o venetian_n will_v not_o furnish_v they_o with_o vessel_n till_o they_o have_v first_o employ_v their_o arm_n to_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o sclavonia_n especial_o that_o of_o zara_n for_o the_o republic_n from_o who_o they_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o to_o own_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n which_o retard_v they_o above_o a_o year_n in_o those_o part_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1201_o in_o the_o year_n 1195._o isaac_n angelus_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n have_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o empire_n his_o sight_n and_o his_o liberty_n by_o his_o own_o brother_n alexis_n and_o the_o son_n of_o that_o isaac_n likewise_o name_v alexis_n have_v make_v his_o escape_n into_o germany_n fly_v to_o philip_n of_o snevia_n scwaben_n pretend_v emperor_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n this_o young_a prince_n have_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v a_o army_n of_o the_o cross_v at_o venice_n go_v thither_o to_o implore_v their_o assistance_n several_a difficulty_n hinder_v they_o from_o go_v into_o the_o holy-land_n beside_o the_o venetian_n hope_v to_o find_v it_o better_o for_o their_o purpose_n to_o make_v a_o war_n in_o greece_n because_o the_o spoil_n and_o plunder_v promise_v more_o gain_n and_o seem_v more_o certain_a to_o they_o and_o moreov_a all_o the_o latin_a christian_n be_v ravish_v to_o meet_v with_o this_o occasion_n and_o opportunity_n to_o revenge_v the_o treachery_n and_o outrage_n the_o greek_n have_v practise_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o holy-war_n they_o conclude_v therefore_o to_o turn_v their_o arm_n that_o way_n upon_o condition_n the_o young_a alexis_n will_v defray_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o expedition_n allow_v they_o great_a reward_n and_o submit_v the_o greek_a church_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o war_n king_n philip_n endeavour_v to_o accustom_v the_o clergy_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o subsidy_n and_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o upon_o their_o liberty_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o employ_v the_o money_n belong_v to_o the_o poor_a in_o prosane_a use_n they_o only_o promise_v to_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n now_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr coucy_n de_fw-fr retel_v de_fw-fr rosey_n and_o several_a other_o go_v and_o pillage_v and_o invade_v their_o land_n they_o fly_v to_o the_o king_n for_o protection_n who_o in_o their_o own_o coin_n assist_v they_o with_o prayer_n to_o those_o lord_n but_o as_o they_o understand_v one_o another_o they_o proceed_v to_o worse_a deal_n then_o the_o prelate_n redouble_v their_o entreaty_n and_o beseech_v he_o to_o employ_v his_o force_n
monk_n as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o choice_n the_o father_n may_v put_v his_o child_n into_o the_o monastery_n without_o acquaint_v the_o mother_n and_o even_o against_o she_o will_n he_o have_v that_o power_n over_o they_o till_o they_o be_v ten_o year_n of_o age_n afterward_o that_o term_n be_v enlarge_v to_o thirteen_o say_v yves_n de_fw-fr charâ—res_n and_o then_o to_o fourteen_o as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o gratian._n when_o the_o father_n have_v resolve_v and_o destine_v his_o son_n to_o monachism_n he_o offer_v he_o to_o god_n in_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o convent_n wrap_v all_o over_o or_o sometime_o only_a the_o arm_n in_o the_o altar_n cloth_n and_o by_o that_o devotion_n oblige_v he_o so_o full_o that_o he_o can_v not_o gainsay_v it_o but_o clement_n iii_o and_o calistus_n iii_o change_v that_o too_o unnatural_a right_n and_o power_n and_o declare_v that_o those_o child_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o monastic_a life_n unless_o they_o do_v by_o their_o own_o free_a choice_n oblige_v themselves_o when_o they_o have_v attain_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n cardinal_n the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n be_v in_o great_a lustre_n their_o college_n be_v numerous_a and_o their_o virtue_n and_o birth_n most_o eminent_a france_n have_v as_o great_a a_o share_n at_o least_o in_o this_o advantage_n as_o italy_n duchesne_n who_o have_v write_v their_o life_n very_o exact_o have_v note_v in_o this_o twelve_o age_n above_o fifty_o that_o be_v frenchman_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o monastery_n particular_o in_o the_o congregation_n of_o clugny_n and_o order_n de_fw-fr cisteaux_fw-fr these_o last_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o the_o intimate_a friend_n or_o disciple_n of_o st._n bernard_n galon_n disciple_n of_o yves_n de_fw-fr chartres_n bishop_n of_o beauvais_n then_o of_o paris_n guy_n brother_n of_o stephen_n earl_n of_o buâ—gundy_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n and_o afterward_o sovereign_a prelate_n by_o the_o name_n of_o calistus_n ii_o pontius_n de_fw-fr melgueil_fw-fr abbot_n of_o clugny_n stephen_n son_n of_o thierry_n earl_n of_o montbelliard_n william_n de_fw-fr champagne_n successive_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o of_o rheims_n uncle_n to_o king_n philip_n augustus_n and_o very_o powerful_a in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n rodolph_n de_fw-fr nesle_n henry_n de_fw-fr sully_n and_o albert_n brother_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n be_v all_o of_o illustrious_a birth_n and_o withal_o of_o extraordinary_a virtue_n except_v ponce_n or_o pontius_n who_o be_v singular_a for_o the_o disorder_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v scandalous_a after_o his_o reentry_n perforce_o into_o the_o abbey_n which_o he_o have_v once_o renounce_v that_o go_v to_o rome_n whither_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n where_o a_o month_n after_o he_o die_v and_o nevertheless_o a_o certain_a martyrologist_n quote_v by_o duchesne_n do_v call_v he_o saint_n the_o end_n of_o albert_n be_v also_o tragical_a but_o the_o cause_n be_v brave_a his_o memory_n be_v the_o more_o glorious_a he_o have_v be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o liege_n upon_o the_o solicitation_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o brabant_n his_o brother_n the_o emperor_n henry_n vi_o who_o hate_v both_o of_o they_o will_v not_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o this_o election_n the_o pope_n however_o confirm_v he_o and_o albert_n come_v to_o rheims_n to_o be_v consecrate_a which_o be_v then_o the_o metropolis_n of_o liege_n the_o emperor_n take_v this_o for_o a_o outrageous_a affront_n and_o slight_v and_o dispatch_v some_o german_a cavalier_n after_o he_o to_o take_v his_o revenge_n these_o ruffian_n have_v crafty_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o a_o familiarity_n with_o the_o bishop_n who_o then_o sojourn_v at_o rheims_n find_v a_o opportunity_n one_o day_n to_o get_v he_o out_o of_o town_n to_o take_v the_o air_n and_o walk_n and_o murder_v he_o with_o nineteen_o wound_n than_o make_v their_o escape_n to_o verdun_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o germany_n to_o the_o emperor_n four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1612._o the_o archduke_n albertus_n of_o austria_n and_o his_o spouse_n the_o infanta_n clara_n eugenia_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n lewis_n xiii_o to_o take_v his_o corpse_n up_o out_o of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o rheims_n where_o it_o have_v be_v deposit_v till_o that_o time_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o brussels_n in_o great_a pomp._n paul_n v._o complete_v his_o crown_n of_o honour_n by_o canonise_a he_o as_o a_o martyr_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o spouse_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o observe_v eight_o or_o ten_o other_o cardinal_n who_o have_v no_o other_o nobility_n but_o what_o their_o virtue_n acquire_v as_o one_o robert_n de_fw-fr paris_n who_o with_o some_o other_o so_o press_v pope_n paschal_n that_o he_o have_v make_v he_o break_v the_o treaty_n by_o which_o he_o have_v yield_v up_o the_o investiture_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n v._o foulcher_n de_fw-fr chartres_n matthew_n de_fw-fr rheims_n and_o alberic_n de_fw-fr beauvais_n the_o first_o of_o who_o have_v be_v secretary_n to_o godfrey_n de_fw-fr buillon_n in_o his_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o second_o prior_n of_o st._n martin_n des_fw-fr champ_n or_o in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o three_o a_o monk_n of_o clugny_n and_o abbot_n of_o vezelay_n stephen_n the_o chaalon_n bernard_n de_fw-fr rennes_n these_o two_o have_v likewise_o be_v monk_n rowland_n d'auranche_n and_o matthew_n d'anger_n all_o which_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o nativity_n according_a to_o the_o mode_n of_o man_n of_o learning_n who_o be_v of_o mean_a extraction_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o beside_o who_o parent_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o as_o one_o yves_n a_o canon_n of_o st._n victor_n raise_v by_o his_o learning_n to_o that_o dignity_n and_o one_o martin_n who_o come_v from_o the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr citeaux_fw-fr and_o be_v bishop_n of_o ostia_n a_o prelate_n of_o a_o apostolic_a continence_n and_o fragality_n it_o be_v relate_v that_o he_o be_v send_v as_o legate_n into_o denmark_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o infidel_n he_o come_v back_o so_o poor_a that_o he_o travel_v on_o foot_n as_o far_o as_o florence_n herein_o much_o more_o like_o the_o humble_a apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n than_o the_o other_o legate_n of_o those_o time_n who_o come_v very_o beggarlike_a into_o those_o province_n whither_o church_n the_o pope_n send_v they_o go_v thence_o again_o load_v with_o spoil_n as_o from_o a_o country_n conquer_a by_o they_o and_o return_v back_o to_o rome_n with_o a_o equipage_n sit_v for_o a_o king_n the_o bishop_n of_o florence_n see_v this_o good_a man_n on_o foot_n make_v he_o a_o present_a of_o a_o horse_n not_o out_o of_o generosity_n but_o hope_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o be_v his_o friend_n in_o a_o process_n he_o have_v at_o rome_n ready_a to_o be_v determine_v but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o judgement_n and_o this_o good_a man_n to_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n he_o address_n himself_o to_o he_o and_o say_v free_o he_o do_v not_o know_v he_o be_v to_o have_v be_v his_o judge_n and_o therefore_o pray_v he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o stable_a and_o take_v his_o horse_n again_o that_o his_o vote_n may_v be_v without_o partiality_n neither_o do_v france_n want_v for_o bishop_n who_o learning_n merit_n zeal_n and_o piety_n acquire_v the_o title_n of_o great_a man_n and_o of_o saint_n not_o to_o mention_v again_o that_o galon_n guy_n of_o burgundy_n william_n de_fw-fr champagne_n and_o albert_n de_fw-fr brabant_n who_o we_o late_o range_v among_o the_o cardinal_n france_n have_v among_o other_o seven_o great_a archbishop_n hildebert_n de_fw-fr tours_n peter_n de_fw-fr bourges_n who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chastre_n odvard_n de_fw-fr cambray_n arnold_n amaulry_n de_fw-fr narbonne_n henry_n de_fw-fr rheims_n rotrou_fw-fr de_fw-fr roven_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr vienne_n arnold_n have_v be_v abbot_n of_o clerveaux_n and_o be_v the_o first_o inquisitor_n to_o root_v out_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o albigensis_n rotrou_n be_v son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n near_o of_o kindred_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o henry_n be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lovis_z the_o gross_a but_o both_o of_o they_o more_o eminent_a for_o their_o christian_a humility_n then_o high_a birth_n hugh_n endure_v rather_o to_o be_v expel_v from_o his_o see_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n i._o then_o to_o renounce_v alexander_n iii_o who_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o legitimate_a pope_n i_o shall_v never_o come_v to_o a_o end_n if_o i_o undertake_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o age_n who_o deserve_v immortality_n and_o renown_n but_o can_v we_o forget_v yves_n and_o
of_o luxembourg_n which_o be_v philip_n bishop_n of_o man_n one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o longueville_n i._n e._n john_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o albret_n which_o be_v amanjeu_n bishop_n of_o lascar_n one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o gramont_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o poitiers_n than_o archbishop_n of_o toulouze_n name_v gabriel_n one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o strozzi_n he_o be_v call_v laurence_n bishop_n of_o bezier_n one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o joyeuse_n this_o be_v francis_n archbishop_n of_o toulouze_n he_o live_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n iii_o and_o henry_n iu._n and_o strozzi_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n ix_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o number_n of_o near_o twenty_o be_v likewise_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o attain_v to_o this_o eminent_a dignity_n some_o though_o but_o very_o few_o by_o their_o merit_n only_o as_o john_n du_fw-fr bellay_n bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o george_n d'armagnac_n son_n of_o peter_n baron_n of_o caussade_n bastard_n of_o charles_n last_o earl_n of_o armagnac_n the_o most_o part_n by_o know_v how_o to_o make_v their_o court_n or_o because_o ally_v to_o those_o in_o favour_n as_o philip_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr adrian_z de_fw-fr goussier_n boissy_n brother_n of_o arthur_n grand_fw-fr maistre_fw-mi of_o the_o king_n household_n john_n le_fw-fr veneur_n bishop_n of_o lisieux_n and_o grand_a almoner_n of_o france_n james_n d'annebault_n brother_n to_o the_o admiral_n of_o that_o name_n claude_n the_o longvic_a giury_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n anthony_n sanguine_a d'estampe_v who_o they_o call_v the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr meudon_n odet_fw-la de_fw-fr chastillon_n nephew_n of_o the_o connestable_a de_fw-fr montmorency_n and_o george_n de_fw-fr amboise_n second_o of_o that_o name_n likewise_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n as_o his_o uncle_n be_v as_o for_o peter_n de_fw-fr gondy_n son_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr raise_v and_o bishop_n of_o paris_n he_o be_v create_v cardinal_n upon_o the_o recommendation_n of_o queen_n catherine_n as_o also_o rené_fw-fr de_fw-fr birague_n a_o gentleman_n of_o milan_n who_o together_o with_o this_o dignity_n he_o have_v the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n of_o france_n there_o be_v some_o other_o of_o mean_a birth_n who_o arrive_v at_o this_o dignity_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o employment_n in_o the_o finance_n or_o in_o the_o law_n as_o anthony_n duprat_n john_n bertrandi_n and_o philip_n babou_n la_fw-fr bourdaisiere_n but_o it_o be_v neither_o blood_n nor_o favour_n that_o clothe_a arnold_n dossat_n and_o jaques_n davy_n du_fw-fr perron_n with_o the_o sacred_a purple_n it_o be_v the_o recompense_n of_o their_o service_n of_o their_o great_a capacity_n and_o of_o their_o rare_a erudition_n dossat_n be_v but_o the_o son_n of_o a_o peasant_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o auch_n and_o du_fw-fr perron_n of_o a_o huguenot_n minister_n of_o the_o low_a normandy_n but_o a_o gentleman_n we_o have_v know_v a_o natural_a son_n of_o the_o first_o who_o die_v curate_n of_o mesnil-aubry_n within_o four_o league_n of_o paris_n bishop_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a number_n of_o illustrious_a bishop_n concern_v who_o promotion_n one_o may_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v hint_v of_o that_o of_o the_o cardinal_n i_o observe_v at_o sisteron_fw-gr laurence_n bureau_n a_o excellent_a preacher_n for_o those_o time_n he_o have_v be_v a_o religious_a carmelite_n and_o confessor_n to_o king_n charles_n viii_o and_o lewis_n xii_o at_o treguier_n john_n du_fw-fr calloüet_n a_o famous_a doctor_n in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon-law_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1504_o at_o lucon_n peter_n the_o sacierge_n who_o lewis_n xii_o make_v chancellor_n and_o precedent_n of_o milan_n at_o marceilles_n claude_n de_fw-fr seissel_n a_o savoyard_n by_o birth_n who_o write_n be_v very_o well_o worthy_a to_o be_v read_v being_z every_z ☜_o where_o inter-spersed_n with_o those_o wholesome_a maxim_n which_o only_o can_v procure_v immortal_a fame_n to_o prince_n and_o felicity_n to_o their_o subject_n he_o be_v afterward_o archbishop_n of_o turin_n at_o renes_fw-la bernard_n bochetel_n who_o serve_v as_o secretary_n to_o the_o king_n church_n lewis_n xii_o and_o francis_n i._n but_o in_o fine_a touch_v with_o some_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n or_o by_o some_o other_o motive_n he_o quit_v his_o bishopric_n who_o function_n in_o effect_n be_v ☞_o not_o altogether_o compatible_a with_o the_o employment_n at_o court._n in_o the_o day_n of_o these_o say_a king_n i_o find_v at_o paris_n then_o at_o sens_n stephen_n poncher_n a_o tourengeau_n by_o birth_n who_o have_v be_v precedent_n in_o parliament_n chancellor_n of_o milan_n and_o of_o the_o king_n order_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o france_n under_o francis_n i._o at_o riez_n then_o at_o vence_n and_o afterward_o at_o aurenche_n robert_n cenault_n cenalis_n at_o mascon_n peter_n castellan_n great_a almoner_n of_o france_n and_o at_o maguelone_n william_n pelicy_a these_o three_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o learning_n castellan_n be_v he_o who_o with_o budeus_n put_v the_o brave_a king_n francis_n upon_o the_o design_n of_o institute_v the_o regis_fw-la professor_n at_o paris_n and_o who_o choose_v the_o first_o whereof_o pelicy_a be_v one_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n ii_o i_o find_v at_o lavaur_n peter_n danez_n who_o francis_n i._o have_v call_v from_o the_o university_n of_o bourge_n where_o he_o profess_v the_o greek_a tongue_n to_o make_v he_o tutor_n to_o his_o daufin_n and_o at_o vienne_n charles_n de_fw-fr marillac_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1560._o for_o the_o great_a fear_n he_o have_v leâ—t_v the_o house_n of_o guise_n against_o who_o he_o have_v let_v his_o tongue_n ramble_v too_o free_o shall_v draw_v he_o within_o the_o noose_n and_o gild_n of_o heresy_n or_o accuse_v he_o of_o some_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n ix_o and_o henry_n iii_o there_o be_v at_o man_n charles_n de_fw-fr angennes_n ☞_o ramboüillet_n in_o who_o praise_n it_o be_v say_v that_o during_o his_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n hold_v that_o see_v he_o never_o give_v one_o cure_n but_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o merit_n and_o integrity_n have_v for_o that_o purpose_n make_v a_o register_n of_o all_o those_o who_o he_o think_v most_o deserve_a and_o capable_a at_o nevers_n arnold_n sorbin_n who_o be_v surname_v the_o saint_n foy_fw-fr faith_n because_o he_o have_v be_v curate_n of_o a_o parish_n so_o name_v he_o pass_v for_o a_o great_a divine_a and_o a_o very_a eloquent_a preacher_n at_o orleans_n john_n de_fw-fr morvillier_n native_a of_o the_o city_n of_o blois_n queen_n catherine_n make_v he_o one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n where_o he_o be_v ever_o oppose_v to_o the_o chancellor_n de_fw-fr l'hospital_n because_o he_o aspire_v to_o get_v the_o seal_n as_o in_o effect_n he_o do_v at_o auxerre_n james_n amiot_n native_a of_o melun_n of_o very_o mean_a extraction_n but_o a_o man_n of_o exquisite_a literature_n henry_n ii_o make_v he_o preceptor_n to_o his_o child_n and_o abbot_n of_o bellosane_n afterward_o charles_n ix_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n give_v he_o the_o bishopric_n of_o auxerre_n at_o valence_n john_n de_fw-fr montluc_n who_o be_v too_o waver_v in_o the_o faith_n though_o very_o learned_a and_o withal_o a_o very_a dexterous_a negociator_n at_o tours_n simon_n de_fw-fr maille_n a_o profound_a theologer_n and_o well_o read_v in_o the_o father_n who_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistertian_n where_o he_o be_v abbot_n to_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o archbishopric_n at_o air_n francis_n de_fw-fr foix_n candale_n uncle_n of_o the_o duke_n d'espernon_n wife_n thorough_o verse_v in_o humane_a learning_n in_o the_o philosophy_n of_o trismegistus_n and_o of_o plato_n and_o in_o chemistry_n at_o chaalon_n pontus_n de_fw-fr thiard_n both_o poet_n and_o mathematician_n a_o singular_a talon_n who_o die_v age_v fourscore_o and_o four_o year_n at_o eureux_n claude_n de_fw-fr saintes_n a_o vehement_a preacher_n and_o a_o divine_a of_o great_a reputation_n and_o at_o senlis_n william_n rose_n who_o have_v likewise_o make_v himself_o very_o famous_a by_o his_o sermon_n these_o two_o be_v passionate_a leaguer_n saintes_n be_v take_v in_o louviers_n with_o the_o city_n by_o the_o royalist_n anno_fw-la 1591._o and_o carry_v to_o caen_n where_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n have_v run_v great_a hazard_n of_o make_v his_o exit_fw-la on_o a_o scaffold_n for_o his_o write_n and_o preach_v against_o henry_n iii_o rose_n have_v many_o shock_n to_o undergo_v likewise_o after_o the_o decadence_n of_o the_o league_n but_o he_o at_o length_n do_v fortunate_o extricate_v himself_o and_o exchange_v his_o bishopric_n with_o he_o of_o auxerre_n at_o clermont_n be_v bishop_n anthony_n de_fw-fr saint_n nectaire_n who_o employ_v himself_o much_o in_o the_o intrigue_n of_o catherine_n de_fw-fr medicis_n and_o at_o see_v peter_z du_fw-fr val_n in_o who_o time_n the_o canon_n of_o his_o