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church_n bishop_n council_n nice_a 6,219 5 10.6361 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46367 The pastoral letters of the incomparable Jurieu directed to the Protestants in France groaning under the Babylonish tyranny, translated : wherein the sophistical arguments and unexpressible cruelties made use of by the papists for the making converts, are laid open and expos'd to just abhorrence : unto which is added, a brief account of the Hungarian persecution.; Lettres pastorales addressées aux fidèles de France qui gémissent sous la captivité de Babylon. English Jurieu, Pierre, 1637-1713. 1689 (1689) Wing J1208; ESTC R16862 424,436 670

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observe_v easter_n on_o the_o lord's-day_n follow_v the_o jewish_a passover_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o this_o goodly_a controversy_n victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o rash_a as_o to_o separate_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n from_o his_o communion_n this_o schism_n continue_v not_o only_o until_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a but_o a_o very_a long_a time_n after_o for_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o quartodecimani_n in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n against_o nestorius_n in_o the_o year_n 431._o so_o they_o call_v those_o who_o celebrate_v easter_n with_o the_o jew_n on_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o march._n in_o the_o three_o age_n novatian_n form_v a_o considerable_a schism_n about_o a_o point_n of_o discipline_n viz._n whether_o we_o ought_v to_o receive_v those_o who_o fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n this_o schism_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n we_o find_v this_o schism_n continue_v amid_o all_o the_o 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the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n assemble_v a_o council_n in_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a to_o determine_v the_o controversy_n which_o arrius_n have_v unhappy_o raise_v about_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god._n the_o council_n after_o it_o have_v determine_v those_o matter_n which_o respect_a faith_n be_v willing_a also_o to_o regulate_v matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o make_v twenty_o canon_n concern_v it_o in_o which_o they_o cause_v those_o practice_n which_o be_v then_o in_o use_n to_o pass_v into_o law_n suppose_v it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o be_v much_o more_o ancient_a than_o indeed_o they_o be_v for_o example_n it_o find_v that_o the_o church_n have_v yet_o preserve_v this_o mark_n of_o mutual_a dependence_n that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o to_o make_v void_a the_o judicial_a sentence_n of_o one_o the_o other_o and_o not_o to_o suffer_v that_o a_o person_n excommunicate_v in_o one_o church_n shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o another_o to_o be_v reestablish_v in_o its_o communion_n it_o make_v a_o law_n thereof_o in_o the_o five_o canon_n as_o to_o those_o that_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o communion_n be_v it_o that_o they_o be_v layick_n be_v it_o that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o clergy_n let_v the_o bishop_n of_o every_o province_n observe_v this_o agreeable_o to_o the_o canon_n that_o say_v let_v those_o that_o be_v reject_v by_o one_o not_o be_v receive_v by_o other_o but_o find_v also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o in_o difficult_a matter_n respect_v faith_n or_o discipline_n when_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o person_n be_v excommunicate_v or_o depose_v the_o neighbour_a church_n be_v wont_a to_o assemble_v to_o judge_v thereof_o of_o that_o also_o it_o make_v a_o law_n in_o the_o same_o canon_n and_o ordain_v that_o for_o the_o examination_n of_o cause_n determine_v by_o particular_a church_n a_o synod_n shall_v assemble_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o every_o province_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n be_v assemble_v may_v examine_v these_o sort_n of_o question_n as_o the_o chimaera_n of_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o general_n council_n be_v not_o yet_o bear_v so_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a content_v themselves_o to_o ordain_v that_o provincial_a council_n shall_v be_v hold_v but_o give_v no_o advice_n for_o the_o appoint_v general_a council_n from_o ten_o year_n to_o ten_o as_o late_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n do_v the_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o nice_a also_o find_v that_o by_o custom_n the_o church_n that_o have_v their_o seat_n in_o metropolitick_a city_n and_o entertain_v some_o superintendency_n over_o the_o church_n of_o the_o lesser_a city_n of_o the_o province_n they_o confirm_v this_o usage_n and_o make_v a_o law_n thereof_o in_o the_o six_o canon_n let_v the_o ancient_a custom_n say_v they_o be_v observe_v that_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v power_n over_o the_o church_n of_o egypt_n of_o lybia_n and_o pentapolis_n because_o it_o be_v so_o also_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o have_v in_o like_a manner_n at_o antioch_n and_o in_o the_o other_o province_n let_v the_o privilege_n of_o other_o province_n be_v preserve_v there_o be_v nothing_o that_o have_v less_o foundation_n than_o the_o pretence_n of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n who_o imagine_v that_o here_o be_v the_o establishment_n of_o those_o seat_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v patriarchal_a neither_o the_o name_n nor_o power_n of_o patriarch_n be_v know_v at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o confirm_v by_o a_o law_n that_o which_o it_o find_v establish_v by_o custom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o great_a church_n shall_v have_v some_o superintendency_n over_o the_o lesser_a there_o be_v then_o three_o great_a government_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n rome_n for_o italy_n alexandria_n for_o the_o south_n and_o antioch_n for_o the_o east_n the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o these_o three_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v arrogate_a some_o pre-eminence_n over_o the_o neighbour_a church_n the_o council_n confirm_v to_o they_o this_o pre-eminence_n but_o we_o may_v not_o imagine_v as_o the_o roman_a doctor_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o the_o council_n do_v then_o divide_v the_o whole_a church_n into_o three_o patriarchates_n rome_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n as_o if_o all_o the_o other_o church_n have_v be_v subject_v to_o these_o three_o these_o three_o church_n be_v name_v but_o for_o example_n because_o they_o be_v the_o principal_n beside_o it_o be_v add_v likewise_o let_v the_o privilege_n be_v preserve_v to_o other_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v let_v the_o church_n which_o by_o custom_n have_v obtain_v a_o superintendency_n over_o their_o neighbour_n as_o lesser_a church_n preserve_v that_o pre-eminence_n so_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n which_o be_v not_o name_v in_o this_o canon_n be_v one_o of_o those_o which_o have_v pre-eminence_n over_o her_o neighbour_n to_o who_o this_o privilege_n be_v preserve_v for_o some_o time_n at_o that_o time_n therefore_o by_o custom_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a alexandria_n have_v inspection_n over_o the_o church_n of_o egypt_n lybia_n and_o pentapolis_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v inspection_n over_o the_o suburbicarian_a church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o city_n which_o be_v either_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o vicarship_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o no_o more_o now_o the_o vicarship_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o far_o from_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o whole_a empire_n that_o it_o extend_v to_o but_o about_o half_a italy_n on_o the_o side_n of_o naples_n the_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o milan_n be_v of_o another_o vicarship_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o another_o government_n whereof_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n be_v capital_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v there_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n have_v inspection_n over_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n and_o no_o more_o the_o other_o church_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v independent_a of_o these_o three_o seat_n and_o have_v their_o metropolitan_a church_n under_o which_o they_o range_v themselves_o for_o the_o assemble_v of_o their_o synod_n so_o that_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o nice_a nothing_o be_v find_v of_o the_o institution_n of_o patriarch_n but_o only_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o privilege_n that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n have_v obtain_v by_o consent_n from_o the_o lesser_a church_n round_o about_o they_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o true_a that_o soon_o after_o the_o metropolitan_a bishop_n of_o these_o three_o city_n rome_n antioch_n and_o alexandria_n begin_v to_o play_v the_o master_n and_o to_o claim_v right_o over_o the_o neighbour_a church_n much_o beyond_o the_o ancient_a use_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a they_o take_v advantage_n from_o this_o that_o these_o three_o city_n be_v the_o three_o great_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o because_o they_o alone_o be_v name_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n they_o make_v use_v thereof_o say_v i_o to_o extend_v their_o jurisdiction_n as_o we_o see_v but_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v find_v that_o by_o custom_n the_o metropolitan_a bishop_n have_v inspection_n over_o other_o less_o considerable_a city_n by_o contribute_v their_o assistance_n and_o their_o care_n to_o establish_v bishop_n there_o do_v confirm_v also_o this_o privilege_n by_o the_o same_o six_o canon_n this_o must_v remain_v certain_a say_v the_o council_n that_o he_o who_o have_v be_v make_v bishop_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a the_o great_a synod_n declare_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o bishop_n but_o if_o two_o or_o three_o through_o obstinacy_n and_o a_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o a_o establishment_n make_v by_o a_o reasonable_a common_a consent_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n let_v the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n prevail_v against_o they_o this_o second_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n make_v it_o appear_v sufficient_o plain_a that_o in_o the_o first_o part_n thereof_o nothing_o be_v handle_v concern_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o pretend_a right_n of_o patriarch_n but_o only_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n without_o which_o the_o council_n will_v not_o suffer_v that_o any_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n be_v make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o province_n the_o bishop_n of_o these_o three_o city_n rome_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n make_v use_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n begin_v to_o raise_v themselves_o above_o all_o other_o in_o the_o same_o time_n byzantium_n which_o have_v not_o be_v hitherto_o any_o other_o than_o a_o very_a
valid_a and_o even_o to_o extend_v these_o canon_n very_o far_o beyond_o their_o intention_n they_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o persuade_v first_o that_o they_o have_v right_a to_o receive_v appeal_n whereas_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n grant_v they_o nothing_o but_o the_o right_n of_o appoint_v a_o review_n which_o be_v very_o much_o different_a from_o it_o second_o and_o above_o all_o they_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v this_o power_n by_o divine_a right_n and_o from_o the_o apostle_n whereas_o they_o have_v it_o not_o but_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n of_o sardis_n in_o the_o year_n 383_o that_o be_v to_o say_v about_o sixty_o year_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o thirty_o six_o after_o that_o of_o sardis_n be_v hold_v the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v reckon_v for_o the_o second_o of_o those_o which_o be_v call_v general_n although_o it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o father_n and_o no_o more_o and_o though_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o of_o all_o the_o west_n this_o council_n enlarge_n and_o confirm_v the_o hierarchy_n but_o it_o do_v not_o yet_o establish_v the_o patriarch_n i._n e._n the_o four_o seat_n which_o pretend_v to_o have_v dominion_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n on_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o second_o canon_n it_o ordain_v 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o one_o diocese_n i._n e._n of_o one_o province_n for_o then_o a_o diocese_n do_v not_o signify_v the_o particular_a church_n of_o one_o bishop_n it_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o many_o bishop_n under_o one_o exarch_n it_o appoint_v say_v i_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o one_o province_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o another_o and_o this_o without_o except_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 2._o it_o appoint_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n administer_v only_o the_o affair_n of_o egypt_n 3._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n i._n e._n of_o syria_n govern_v their_o church_n preserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n the_o pre-eminence_n that_o have_v be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 4._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n whereof_o ephesus_n be_v the_o head_n govern_v the_o diocese_n of_o asia_n without_o be_v subject_n to_o antioch_n constantinople_n or_o rome_n 5._o that_o the_o church_n of_o thrace_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o synod_n of_o the_o province_n without_o any_o other_o superior_a 6._o that_o the_o church_n among_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o father_n without_o patriarch_n and_o without_o pope_n there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o papal_a authority_n nor_o even_o of_o any_o patriarchal_a and_o universal_a in_o the_o follow_a canon_n we_o read_v these_o word_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o honour_n after_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o it_o be_v new_a rome_n a_o canon_n which_o give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nothing_o but_o privilege_n of_o honour_n and_o presidence_n and_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o new_a rome_n in_o the_o second_o place_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n will_v no_o long_o sit_v below_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o alexandria_n because_o the_o city_n of_o their_o seat_n be_v the_o imperial_a city_n this_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o pre-eminence_n one_o before_o another_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o city_n where_o they_o have_v their_o seat_n and_o not_o by_o any_o divine_a right_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o bishop_n gain_v nothing_o by_o all_o this_o as_o be_v evident_a nevertheless_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o always_o grow_v high_a according_a to_o the_o measure_n that_o the_o hierarchy_n advance_v for_o the_o exarch_n assume_v unjust_a right_n over_o those_o which_o be_v mere_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o four_o first_o seat_n rome_n constantinople_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n raise_v themselves_o by_o little_a and_o little_a above_o the_o exarch_n and_o at_o last_o subject_v and_o swallow_v they_o up_o particular_o he_o of_o constantinople_n who_o ambition_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n make_v himself_o judge_n of_o the_o exarchates_n of_o pontus_n and_o asia_n and_o that_o of_o the_o barbarian_a church_n with_o that_o of_o thrace_n which_o he_o have_v already_o it_o be_v in_o the_o four_o ecumenical_a council_n hold_v at_o chalcedon_n in_o the_o year_n 451._o where_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o 28._o that_o can._n 28._o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o honour_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n see_v the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n in_o temporal_a matter_n do_v enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o honour_n with_o ancient_a rome_n but_o if_o constantinople_n do_v then_o exalt_v itself_o rome_n do_v not_o do_v it_o less_o in_o proportion_n already_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o lord_n it_o over_o all_o the_o west_n leo_fw-la i._o be_v place_v in_o that_o seat_n a_o man_n who_o have_v great_a part_n but_o of_o great_a pride_n who_o play_v the_o master_n in_o the_o church_n he_o declare_v that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n when_o he_o do_v not_o obey_v it_o he_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n intend_v that_o all_o his_o gift_n shall_v run_v down_o from_o the_o chair_n of_o s._n peter_n as_o from_o the_o head_n on_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o which_o dare_v to_o separate_v himself_o from_o the_o chair_n of_o s._n peter_n aught_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o divine_a mystery_n i._n e._n from_o the_o church_n this_o be_v the_o leo_n that_o obtain_v a_o law_n from_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n by_o which_o he_o be_v establish_v sovereign_a judge_n of_o all_o other_o bishop_n for_o which_o reason_n we_o take_v this_o episcopacy_n of_o leo_n for_o the_o first_o point_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o antichristian_a empire_n this_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o end_n which_o be_v not_o to_o give_v you_o a_o history_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o after_o that_o of_o the_o papal_a tyranny_n in_o all_o their_o progression_n but_o only_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o history_n of_o their_o birth_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o age_n that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o observe_v for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o article_n whereunto_o you_o ought_v to_o give_v good_a attention_n be_v that_o the_o brief_a history_n that_o i_o have_v give_v you_o be_v perfect_o agreeable_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n at_o this_o day_n she_o maintain_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o other_o be_v 2._o that_o s._n peter_n have_v nothing_o but_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n and_o presidence_n above_o the_o apostle_n 3._o that_o s._n peter_n can_v give_v to_o his_o successor_n over_o other_o bishop_n no_o more_o but_o that_o primacy_n which_o he_o have_v over_o the_o apostle_n 4._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n original_o and_o by_o divine_a right_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n 5._o that_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v appeal_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n 6._o that_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o assemble_v general_a council_n 7._o that_o he_o can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o no_o other_o province_n but_o his_o own_o no_o not_o by_o appeal_n 8._o that_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o matter_n of_o faith_n to_o make_v decision_n therein_o which_o shall_v oblige_v the_o whole_a church_n 9_o that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o after_o he_o have_v no_o inspection_n over_o other_o church_n but_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o rome_n 10._o that_o he_o 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church_n do_v not_o as_o yet_o receive_v the_o canon_n thereof_o so_o that_o frank_o and_o open_o it_o be_v to_o scoff_n man_n to_o call_v they_o general_a council_n in_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o word_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v true_a that_o these_o first_o council_n call_v themselves_o so_o but_o why_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o style_n which_o be_v then_o in_o use_n the_o roman_a empire_n be_v then_o call_v orbis_n the_o world_n universal_a the_o greek_n call_v it_o oikoumene_n the_o habitable_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o emperor_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o universal_a emperor_n the_o vanity_n of_o the_o emperor_n occasion_v this_o the_o great_a one_o always_o blow_v up_o their_o title_n the_o extent_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v great_a indeed_o but_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n they_o cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v call_v master_n of_o the_o world_n universal_a a_o general_n 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to_o the_o decision_n of_o bishop_n those_o which_o come_v after_o and_o above_o all_o council_n may_v very_o well_o correct_v they_o after_o which_o he_o add_v 3._o add_v de_fw-fr bapt._n cont_n donat._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o and_o even_o the_o council_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o every_o country_n and_o in_o every_o province_n do_v without_o difficulty_n give_v place_n to_o full_a council_n which_o be_v assemble_v from_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o these_o full_a council_n so_o he_o call_v ecumenical_a council_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o those_o which_o follow_v when_o that_o which_o be_v hide_v be_v discover_v and_o by_o some_o experience_n man_n come_v to_o know_v what_o they_o be_v ignorant_a in_o observe_v that_o the_o thing_n under_o debate_n be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o discipline_n only_o as_o they_o will_v tell_v you_o but_o to_o know_v whether_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v of_o any_o value_n it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n if_o there_o be_v ever_o 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to_o call_v assembly_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n because_o they_o be_v no_o long_o master_n of_o it_o the_o pope_n who_o advance_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n that_o the_o emperor_n decline_v be_v willing_a to_o lay_v hold_n of_o this_o right_n they_o endeavour_v to_o reunite_v under_o their_o authority_n all_o the_o province_n which_o have_v former_o be_v unite_v under_o the_o emperor_n in_o which_o they_o be_v successful_a and_o thereby_o form_v the_o second_o roman_a empire_n which_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o boast_n and_o of_o antichrist_n these_o ecumenical_a assembly_n be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o they_o in_o this_o at_o the_o head_n of_o which_o assembly_n they_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o first_o patriarch_n the_o custom_n which_o the_o council_n take_v in_o the_o four_o age_n of_o add_v anathema_n to_o their_o decision_n do_v also_o serve_v they_o afterward_o to_o possess_v man_n with_o a_o chimaera_n of_o their_o infallibility_n i_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v that_o council_n do_v anathematise_v any_o one_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a we_o have_v the_o council_n of_o carthage_n reckon_v for_o the_o three_o in_o the_o collection_n of_o father_n labbeus_n hold_v under_o cyprian_a in_o the_o year_n 258._o zonarus_n hold_v it_o for_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o council_n he_o mean_v who_o decision_n we_o have_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o we_o have_v therein_o the_o form_n of_o the_o ancient_a council_n every_o one_o there_o speak_v his_o opinion_n modest_o that_o which_o have_v the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n pass_v but_o they_o there_o make_v no_o decree_n nor_o anathema_n we_o do_v not_o see_v that_o in_o the_o first_o two_o age_n they_o hold_v council_n for_o the_o decide_n matter_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n there_o be_v one_o hold_v about_o the_o controversy_n concern_v easter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o celebrate_v the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o month_n of_o march_n but_o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o discipline_n there_o be_v in_o those_o time_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o heretic_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o irenaeus_n but_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v that_o they_o do_v assemble_v council_n against_o they_o before_o the_o three_o age_n nevertheless_o if_o they_o have_v look_v upon_o council_n as_o infallible_a it_o will_v have_v be_v necessary_a to_o prevent_v seduction_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o faith_n of_o christian_n a_o article_n of_o controversy_n the_o true_a idea_n of_o schism_n that_o those_o which_o be_v call_v schismatic_n be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o church_n after_o have_v speak_v of_o unity_n and_o confute_v the_o sophism_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o this_o unity_n in_o the_o precede_a letter_n we_o must_v answer_v the_o sophism_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o schism_n which_o ruin_v this_o unity_n it_o be_v a_o point_n which_o your_o converter_n do_v continual_o repeat_v and_o beat_v upon_o you_o schism_n say_v they_o be_v a_o hideous_a crime_n schismatic_n be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o salvation_n for_o they_o and_o although_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o be_v corrupt_v you_o ought_v not_o to_o break_v with_o she_o their_o modern_a writer_n which_o seem_v willing_a to_o soften_v the_o maxim_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v nevertheless_o observe_v no_o measure_n on_o this_o subject_a and_o on_o this_o point_n they_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o maintain_v that_o although_o it_o shall_v be_v true_a that_o even_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v fall_v into_o idolatry_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o forsake_v she_o and_o can_v not_o just_o set_v up_o altar_n against_o altar_n we_o must_v return_v to_o these_o gentleman_n not_o paradox_n for_o paradox_n but_o truth_n for_o lie_n but_o a_o truth_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o their_o falsehood_n as_o our_o antipode_n be_v opposite_a to_o we_o they_o say_v
same_o place_n or_o in_o another_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o our_o adversary_n can_v deny_v in_o the_o 20_o of_o the_o act_n the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o the_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n calls_z they_o bishop_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n where_o he_o speak_v sometime_o of_o a_o bishop_n he_o speak_v more_o frequent_o of_o elder_n and_o by_o elder_n he_o understand_v the_o very_a same_o which_o he_o have_v call_v bishop_n in_o the_o city_n where_o the_o church_n be_v great_a there_o be_v many_o presbyter_n one_o of_o they_o do_v preside_v over_o the_o rest_n not_o by_o turn_n but_o by_o a_o privilege_n which_o do_v always_o appertain_v to_o he_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o this_o precedent_n the_o elder_n which_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n this_o preside_a presbyter_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o age_n arrogate_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n which_o before_o be_v common_a to_o his_o colleague_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n who_o call_v himself_o bishop_n he_o attribute_v to_o himself_o also_o the_o right_n of_o impose_v hand_n as_o well_o on_o those_o which_o be_v receive_v as_o pastor_n as_o on_o the_o penitent_n and_o those_o which_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o mystery_n in_o all_o this_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o no_o hierarchy_n no_o dependence_n no_o appeal_n no_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n every_o bishop_n with_o his_o college_n of_o presbyter_n be_v sovereign_a in_o his_o district_n and_o in_o his_o church_n and_o this_o church_n be_v not_o dependent_a of_o any_o other_o you_o may_v remember_v how_o s._n cyprian_n in_o our_o eleven_o pastoral_a letter_n have_v tell_v we_o in_o express_a word_n 74._o word_n epist_n 74._o every_o bishop_n may_v use_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n be_v under_o no_o obligation_n to_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o to_o any_o but_o the_o lord_n and_o elsewhere_o 258._o elsewhere_o council_n carth._n anno_fw-la 258._o that_o every_o bishop_n be_v master_n of_o himself_o and_o can_v be_v judge_v by_o another_o bishop_n as_o he_o also_o can_v judge_v other_o bishop_n all_o honest_a man_n be_v agree_v at_o this_o day_n therein_o the_o divine_v themselves_o of_o the_o gallican_n church_n maintain_v it_o and_o at_o this_o time_n they_o lend_v we_o their_o study_n and_o illumination_n to_o refute_v the_o flatterer_n of_o the_o papal_a tyranny_n who_o will_v find_v in_o the_o three_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n proof_n of_o the_o primacy_n i._n e._n of_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world._n the_o defender_n of_o this_o antichristian_a power_n quote_v to_o we_o the_o action_n of_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o age_n excommunicate_v the_o 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the_o arrian_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n which_o be_v orthodox_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o sardis_n in_o the_o year_n 347._o there_o to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o athanasius_n and_o paul_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n in_o this_o council_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n observe_v that_o the_o violence_n which_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n of_o the_o east_n have_v suffer_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o heretic_n bishop_n be_v without_o remedy_n whilst_o these_o heretical_a bishop_n shall_v be_v absolute_a master_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v three_o canon_n or_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n according_a to_o which_o when_o a_o bishop_n find_v himself_o oppress_v by_o unjust_a judgement_n he_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o rome_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o appoint_v a_o review_n of_o the_o process_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n send_v deputy_n on_o his_o part_n which_o shall_v cause_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o province_n to_o assemble_v and_o re-judg_a the_o matter_n a_o second_o time_n that_o in_o expectation_n of_o this_o second_o judgement_n the_o affair_n shall_v remain_v in_o suspense_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o depose_a bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v fill_v behold_v exact_o the_o fatal_a point_n of_o the_o first_o conception_n of_o this_o tyrannical_a power_n which_o have_v since_o swallow_v up_o the_o church_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n be_v make_v up_o of_o western_a bishop_n which_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o eastern_a church_n it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n have_v always_o scoff_v at_o the_o canon_n of_o sardis_n and_o never_o will_v receive_v they_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o in_o the_o west_n itself_o these_o canon_n be_v not_o receive_v but_o very_o late_o and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o but_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o since_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v never_o cease_v to_o make_v
flame_n before_o they_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n they_o be_v make_v to_o live_v by_o skill_n and_o art_n in_o the_o most_o cruel_a torment_n sometime_o many_o day_n and_o sometime_o many_o week_n together_o and_o never_o do_v one_o word_n of_o murmur_a or_o impatience_n escape_v from_o they_o they_o pray_v for_o their_o hangman_n they_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n they_o sing_v his_o praise_n and_o to_o their_o last_o breath_n call_v upon_o his_o name_n when_o they_o tell_v you_o at_o this_o day_n if_o your_o religion_n be_v true_a you_o will_v adhere_v more_o close_o unto_o it_o answer_v they_o if_o our_o religion_n have_v be_v false_a they_o have_v never_o have_v so_o invincible_a a_o adherence_n to_o it_o and_o so_o strong_a a_o passion_n for_o it_o nor_o have_v they_o ever_o suffer_v death_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o or_o if_o there_o have_v be_v some_o heady_a person_n that_o have_v maintain_v their_o opinion_n with_o obstinacy_n even_o to_o punishment_n and_o death_n their_o pain_n and_o death_n have_v not_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o humility_n so_o profound_a a_o patience_n so_o exemplary_a a_o love_n and_o sweetness_n so_o perfect_a a_o zeal_n so_o ardent_a a_o piety_n so_o pure_a and_o undefiled_a a_o submission_n so_o entire_a a_o joy_n so_o firm_a solid_a bright_a and_o shine_a the_o spirit_n of_o lie_n and_o delusion_n do_v not_o produce_v such_o effect_n these_o be_v the_o character_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n they_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o that_o grace_n that_o be_v not_o give_v to_o reprobate_n and_o martyr_n of_o falsehood_n and_o imposture_n my_o brethren_n these_o object_n be_v at_o a_o distance_n they_o be_v behind_o you_o and_o you_o will_v find_v some_o difficulty_n in_o reflect_v on_o they_o but_o you_o will_v find_v none_o in_o consider_v those_o that_o be_v before_o your_o eye_n they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o defend_v you_o against_o the_o scandal_n of_o that_o facility_n wherewith_o they_o reproach_n 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rather_o than_o to_o embrace_v the_o popish_a religion_n oppose_v thereunto_o person_n of_o quality_n such_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o bordage_n condemn_v to_o the_o galley_n and_o afterward_o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n the_o marquis_n of_o muss_n who_o every_o day_n expect_v the_o same_o condemnation_n the_o marquis_n of_o rochegade_n and_o the_o gentleman_n his_o son_n the_o marquis_n of_o cagni_n mounseur_fw-fr beringhen_fw-mi and_o all_o his_o family_n the_o marquis_n of_o lung_n the_o marquis_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o gast_n who_o be_v in_o the_o citadel_n of_o anger_n be_v and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o gentleman_n who_o prefer_v the_o galley_n or_o a_o prison_n before_o the_o pleasure_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n invite_v they_o that_o be_v of_o rejoin_v themselves_o to_o that_o church_n in_o which_o their_o father_n serve_v god._n oppose_v thereunto_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n whereof_o some_o be_v in_o dungeon_n 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never_o prove_v their_o mission_n so_o far_o have_v you_o be_v from_o suffer_a torment_n that_o you_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v they_o mention_v i_o hear_v other_o bishop_n say_v the_o same_o but_o for_o you_o my_o brethren_n i_o say_v nothing_o to_o you_o but_o what_o you_o may_v speak_v as_o well_o as_o i._o you_o be_v return_v peaceable_o to_o we_o you_o know_v it_o behold_v one_o of_o those_o object_n whereunto_o we_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_v maimbourg_n varillas_n bruey_n and_o multitude_n of_o other_o have_v have_v the_o front_n to_o say_v that_o conversion_n be_v make_v without_o violence_n on_o that_o subject_n they_o have_v be_v baffle_v in_o a_o manner_n sufficient_a to_o have_v cover_v impudence_n itself_o with_o confusion_n but_o it_o be_v to_o wash_v the_o blackmoor_n skin_n these_o gentleman_n have_v forehead_n of_o brass_n and_o can_v blush_v at_o nothing_o by_o this_o little_a judge_n of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o your_o converter_n you_o that_o have_v see_v 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entertain_v however_o it_o be_v these_o gentleman_n persuade_v their_o disciple_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o do_v cause_v this_o persecution_n nothing_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o any_o religion_n but_o what_o it_o appoint_v to_o be_v believe_v the_o church_n never_o serve_v itself_o of_o force_n for_o it_o have_v no_o other_o arm_n but_o such_o as_o be_v spiritual_a there_o be_v among_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n a_o impudence_n and_o hardness_n of_o face_n which_o be_v inconceivable_a and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v in_o their_o disciple_n a_o abyss_n of_o credulity_n that_o be_v incomprehensible_a can_v hardiness_n and_o shamelesness_n be_v great_a than_o to_o say_v that_o persecution_n be_v not_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n one_o of_o our_o sonstelle_n our_o see_v the_o letter_n of_o doctor_n sonstelle_n brethre_o have_v write_v concern_v it_o a_o little_a while_n since_o with_o so_o much_o brevity_n that_o every_o one_o may_v read_v it_o and_o with_o so_o much_o strength_n as_o to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o falsehood_n thereof_o we_o prove_v that_o the_o persecution_n be_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o its_o principle_n its_o doctrine_n and_o its_o practice_n i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o there_o can_v be_v any_o other_o source_n or_o fountain_n of_o proof_n when_o we_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o fact._n the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o church_n be_v damn_v eternal_o it_o be_v doctrine_n be_v that_o the_o secular_a power_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n may_v be_v employ_v for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o those_o that_o she_o call_v heretic_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o france_n esteem_v as_o the_o most_o authentic_a that_o have_v be_v these_o thousand_o year_n have_v so_o determine_v and_o so_o it_o practise_v for_o it_o 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to_o mark_v here_o the_o character_n of_o sweetness_n and_o christian_a patience_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o those_o that_o suffer_v for_o the_o truth_n his_o modesty_n hinder_v we_o from_o name_v he_o but_o in_o see_v he_o behind_o his_o curtain_n you_o will_v learn_v from_o he_o after_o what_o manner_n we_o ought_v to_o suffer_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o suffer_v with_o patience_n as_o our_o lord_n have_v give_v we_o example_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v with_o you_o all_o septemb_n 15._o 1686._o the_o three_o pastoral_n letter_n and_o confutation_n of_o what_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr meaux_n say_v to_o establish_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o live_n speak_a authority_n concern_v a_o succession_n of_o chair_n without_o a_o succession_n of_o doctrine_n general_n method_n for_o make_v good_a the_o sophism_n and_o fallacy_n concern_v the_o authority_n and_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n my_o dear_a brethren_n in_o our_o lord_n grace_n and_o peace_n be_v unto_o 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they_o have_v no_o altar_n patten_n communion-cloath_n or_o holy_a habit_n to_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n the_o mystery_n be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o perfect_a simplicity_n 4._o ordinary_o the_o sacrament_n be_v celebrate_v at_o ordinary_a and_o sober_a meal_n where_o christian_n come_v by_o invitation_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o meal_n they_o break_v bread_n precise_o with_o those_o ceremony_n which_o s._n paul_n describe_v in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 5._o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n be_v also_o administer_v with_o the_o same_o simplicity_n they_o content_v themselves_o with_o dip_v person_n in_o water_n with_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o adorable_a trinity_n as_o be_v see_v in_o all_o the_o baptism_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o acts._n 6._o it_o have_v be_v a_o abomination_n to_o have_v see_v image_n and_o those_o which_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o show_v at_o this_o day_n image_n as_o make_v by_o s._n luke_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 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age_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n they_o produce_v to_o you_o in_o the_o second_o age_n victor_n who_o cut_v off_o from_o his_o communion_n the_o church_n of_o asia_n on_o occasion_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o easter-day_n but_o you_o ought_v to_o understand_v that_o this_o be_v a_o attempt_n without_o example_n and_o which_o have_v no_o effect_n but_o be_v despise_v of_o all_o the_o world._n and_o beside_o this_o be_v no_o right_a that_o be_v particular_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o other_o church_n pretend_v to_o have_v that_o right_n of_o cut_v off_o other_o church_n from_o their_o communion_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o rome_n moreover_o the_o near_a the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o rome_n the_o more_o respect_n and_o consideration_n they_o have_v for_o the_o church_n which_o be_v there_o the_o church_n which_o be_v without_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n scarce_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o church_n at_o rome_n the_o province_n at_o a_o distance_n from_o italy_n such_o be_v asia_n and_o africa_n behold_v she_o so_o far_o off_o that_o they_o scarce_o know_v either_o her_o custom_n or_o her_o doctrine_n nor_o do_v they_o think_v themselves_o under_o any_o obligation_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o they_o or_o to_o follow_v they_o and_o therefore_o they_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n to_o celebrate_v easter_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o rebaptize_v heretic_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o victor_n and_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o church_n of_o france_n which_o behold_v she_o near_o at_o hand_n have_v she_o in_o great_a value_n and_o estimation_n because_o they_o be_v smite_v and_o amaze_v not_o at_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o church_n but_o at_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o have_v its_o seat_n at_o rome_n this_o be_v it_o which_o make_v ireneus_fw-la bishop_n of_o lion_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o whole_a church_n shall_v travel_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n because_o of_o its_o more_o powerful_a principality_n that_o be_v to_o say_v because_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o all_o nation_n come_v thither_o and_o that_o christian_n be_v find_v there_o of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o who_o mouth_n may_v be_v learn_v what_o be_v that_o faith_n which_o be_v scatter_v all_o over_o the_o earth_n behold_v what_o be_v the_o christianity_n of_o the_o second_o age._n and_o behold_v the_o addition_n that_o we_o find_v there_o which_o afterward_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n first_o of_o all_o they_o mingle_v water_n with_o the_o wine_n in_o the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n 2._o they_o carry_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o absent_a which_o be_v not_o usual_a
end_n that_o we_o may_v not_o overcharge_v your_o memory_n and_o we_o will_v fill_v the_o sheet_n with_o matter_n of_o fact_n respect_v the_o persecution_n which_o you_o suffer_v and_o whereof_o our_o brethren_n from_o divers_a place_n have_v give_v we_o information_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o flood_n which_o roll_v and_o swell_v in_o roll_v it_o unhappy_o gather_v more_o of_o impurity_n than_o good_a thing_n we_o shall_v see_v it_o in_o the_o three_o age._n we_o have_v already_o observe_v addition_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o christian_a worship_n arrive_v in_o the_o second_o age._n we_o shall_v see_v many_o more_o in_o this_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o sacrament_n as_o we_o have_v do_v in_o the_o second_o age._n the_o first_o of_o these_o sacrament_n be_v baptism_n we_o have_v not_o observe_v by_o the_o manner_n wherein_o justin_n martyr_n tell_v we_o they_o do_v administer_v it_o that_o there_o be_v make_v unto_o his_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v until_o the_o year_n 160._o of_o our_o lord_n any_o considerable_a addition_n but_o tertullian_n a_o priest_n of_o carthage_n who_o write_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o age_n about_o forty_o year_n after_o justin_n martyr_n learn_v we_o that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o have_v add_v some_o ceremony_n to_o baptism_n that_o they_o give_v milk_n and_o honey_n to_o the_o baptise_a when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o baptismal_a font._n e_o fontibus_fw-la egressi_fw-la lact_fw-mi be_v &_o mellis_fw-la concordiam_fw-la praegustant_a during_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n after_o baptism_n they_o abstain_v from_o ordinary_a wash_n i._n e._n from_o go_v unto_o the_o bath_n they_o add_v also_o a_o unction_n of_o oil_n after_o baptism_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n afterward_o say_v the_o same_o tertullian_n when_o we_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o water_n we_o be_v anoint_v with_o the_o bless_a unction_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n by_o which_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o anoint_v the_o priest_n with_o oil_n which_o they_o pour_v out_o of_o a_o horn_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n i_o believe_v sufficient_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ceremony_n not_o use_v in_o baptism_n for_o it_o have_v always_o be_v a_o appendage_n of_o prayer_n when_o they_o pray_v for_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a and_o demand_v on_o his_o particular_a the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o his_o grace_n tertullian_n do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o kiss_v those_o person_n that_o be_v receive_v to_o baptism_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o answer_n of_o s._n cyprian_n to_o fidus_n that_o custom_n be_v afterward_o introduce_v this_o bishop_n fidus_n make_v scruple_n to_o baptise_v child_n before_o the_o eight_o day_n because_o that_o before_o that_o day_n the_o impurity_n which_o proceed_v from_o their_o birth_n do_v not_o appear_v well_o wipe_v off_o thereupon_o s._n cyprian_n tell_v he_o concern_v what_o you_o say_v that_o a_o child_n in_o the_o first_o day_n after_o his_o birth_n be_v not_o sufficient_o clear_a and_o that_o every_o one_o of_o we_o have_v some_o abhorrence_n to_o kiss_v he_o we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o that_o can_v be_v any_o hindrance_n to_o the_o give_v of_o he_o grace_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n as_o we_o find_v no_o author_n of_o this_o age_n who_o speak_v of_o this_o kiss_n as_o one_o of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o baptism_n so_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o s._n cyprian_n speak_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o kiss_n which_o the_o faithful_a give_v each_o other_o before_o the_o communion_n for_o than_o they_o cause_v infant_n to_o communicate_v after_o their_o baptism_n all_o together_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o do_v the_o adult_n and_o before_o they_o do_v communicate_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v salute_v they_o the_o same_o s._n cyprian_n speak_v of_o certain_a possess_v person_n which_o they_o do_v efficacious_o exorcise_v in_o baptism_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o devil_n which_o have_v resist_v all_o kind_n of_o conjuration_n give_v place_n to_o the_o sacramental_a water_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o this_o exorcism_n be_v as_o at_o this_o day_n a_o ceremony_n practise_v in_o the_o baptism_n of_o all_o catechuman_n in_o whatsoever_o state_n they_o be_v nor_o do_v the_o devil_n go_v out_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o exorcism_n but_o by_o the_o sole_a virtue_n of_o the_o baptismal_a water_n sprinkle_v on_o they_o so_o that_o we_o see_v nothing_o add_v to_o baptism_n in_o this_o three_o age_n but_o milk_n and_o honey_n which_o they_o cause_v the_o baptise_a to_o eat_v and_o the_o unction_n wherewithal_o they_o do_v anoint_v they_o when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o font._n these_o ceremony_n of_o unction_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o be_v of_o use_n in_o the_o three_o age_n do_v oblige_v we_o to_o observe_v here_o that_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o the_o pretend_a sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n as_o they_o will_v since_o make_v we_o believe_v it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v that_o whereof_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v make_v their_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n but_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o church_n do_v then_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o sacrament_n they_o be_v pure_o ceremony_n of_o decency_n or_o mystery_n which_o make_v up_o part_n of_o the_o baptismal_a administration_n 1._o this_o appear_v because_o this_o unction_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v perform_v immediate_o after_o baptism_n this_o no_o man_n dispute_v at_o this_o day_n confirmation_n be_v defer_v a_o long_a time_n after_o baptism_n and_o thousand_o of_o person_n even_o among_o the_o adult_n die_v without_o be_v confirm_v 2._o the_o same_o minister_n that_o have_v baptize_v be_v he_o that_o perform_v this_o unction_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n whereas_o afterward_o this_o privilege_n be_v affect_v by_o and_o appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n 3._o to_o conclude_v tertullian_n tell_v we_o express_o that_o this_o unction_n be_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a discipline_n according_a to_o which_o the_o priest_n be_v anoint_v which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v believe_v it_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n derive_v their_o original_n from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o not_o from_o moses_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n reynolds_n of_o the_o famous_a grotius_n and_o of_o almost_o all_o the_o learned_a that_o be_v unprejudiced_a that_o these_o ceremony_n be_v appendage_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o that_o they_o be_v add_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o age._n but_o it_o be_v of_o very_o little_a importance_n to_o know_v how_o the_o ancient_n do_v consider_v these_o ceremony_n of_o unction_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n whether_o as_o dependence_n of_o baptism_n or_o as_o ceremony_n separate_v and_o distinct_a from_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o sacrament_n descend_v from_o christ_n jesus_n and_o that_o tertullian_n who_o be_v the_o first_o in_o who_o this_o unction_n be_v observe_v profess_v that_o it_o be_v in_o imitation_n of_o judaisme_n just_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n the_o english_a church_n among_o the_o reform_a have_v reject_v this_o unction_n which_o make_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o confirmation_n and_o have_v retain_v nothing_o but_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o which_o she_o have_v leave_v the_o name_n of_o confirmation_n it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n which_o she_o may_v retain_v without_o crime_n and_o which_o we_o may_v abandon_v without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o christianity_n we_o have_v learn_v that_o many_o of_o the_o new_a convert_v which_o have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v seduce_v be_v very_o obstinate_a and_o wilful_a thereupon_o viz._n about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n about_o its_o antiquity_n and_o because_o we_o have_v reject_v it_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o we_o have_v renounce_v it_o 1._o because_o they_o have_v make_v a_o divine_a sacrament_n thereof_o whereas_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o ceremony_n of_o human_a institution_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v always_o permit_v to_o reject_v those_o observance_n which_o be_v of_o no_o necessity_n as_o the_o roman_a church_n at_o this_o day_n do_v not_o practice_v the_o give_a honey_n and_o milk_n to_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v nor_o to_o forbid_v they_o bathe_v during_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n unction_n be_v a_o ceremony_n of_o no_o other_o nature_n or_o importance_n than_o this_o 3._o to_o conclude_v we_o have_v judge_v it_o to_o purpose_n to_o omit_v the_o ceremony_n of_o unction_n with_o the_o other_o because_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o restore_v the_o christian_a worship_n
crown_n on_o his_o head_n where_o be_v the_o text_n of_o scripture_n that_o forbid_v it_o tertullian_n answer_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o write_v nevertheless_o the_o soldier_n have_v do_v well_o because_o when_o we_o dispute_v concern_v custom_n tradition_n without_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_a to_o establish_v they_o and_o he_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o trine_n immersion_n in_o baptism_n which_o be_v more_o commend_v as_o also_o by_o the_o milk_n and_o honey_n that_o they_o give_v to_o the_o new_a baptise_a among_o the_o observance_n which_o have_v not_o be_v command_v and_o in_o which_o they_o do_v a_o little_a deviate_v from_o the_o first_o institution_n he_o put_v the_o custom_n of_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o morning_n in_o assembly_n before_o day_n as_o st._n cyprian_n call_v they_o and_o he_o pretend_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o take_v the_o eucharist_n at_o meal-time_n be_v that_o alone_a which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v command_v that_o be_v to_o say_v have_v authorize_v by_o his_o example_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v clear_a he_o make_v two_o sort_n of_o celebration_n of_o this_o mystery_n the_o one_o solemn_a which_o be_v do_v in_o their_o night_n assembly_n the_o other_o private_a that_o every_o family_n do_v in_o their_o own_o house_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o these_o domestic_a eucharist_n it_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n or_o of_o the_o feast_n that_o do_v celebrate_v that_o do_v consecrate_v and_o distribute_v this_o be_v clear_a by_o a_o passage_n of_o tertullian_n where_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v 2._o marriage_n unlawful_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n and_o not_o only_o to_o priest_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o altar_n he_o say_v that_o all_o believer_n be_v priest_n that_o all_o celebrate_v that_o all_o baptise_v and_o by_o consequence_n they_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n which_o forbid_v second_o marriage_n to_o priest_n and_o presbyter_n we_o deceive_v ourselves_o very_o much_o say_v he_o if_o we_o imagine_v that_o what_o be_v forbid_v to_o priest_n be_v permit_v to_o laic_n for_o be_v they_o not_o all_o priest_n it_o be_v write_v he_o have_v make_v we_o king_n and_o priest_n to_o god_n his_o father_n it_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o clergy_n and_o ●he_n people_n and_o which_o have_v establish_v this_o sacred_a honour_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o clergy_n this_o be_v so_o true_a that_o when_o there_o ●s_v no_o clergyman_n in_o a_o place_n thou_o do_v celebrate_v thou_o do_v baptise_v and_o thou_o be_v to_o thyself_o a_o priest_n now_o where_o there_o be_v three_o there_o be_v a_o church_n though_o they_o be_v laic_n for_o every_o one_o life_n by_o his_o own_o faith_n and_o god_n have_v no_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o person_n here_o be_v divers_a thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o false_a principle_n that_o have_v be_v establish_v some_o time_n since_o first_o of_o all_o in_o this_o time_n it_o be_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o distinction_n of_o laity_n and_o clergy_n and_o with_o much_o more_o reason_n that_o of_o priest_n and_o bishop_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n it_o be_v the_o church_n and_o positive_a law_n make_v this_o difference_n 2._o every_o one_o for_o himself_o and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v his_o might_n exercise_v the_o ministry_n 3._o and_o above_o all_o all_o might_n baptise_v and_o consecrate_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n offer_v &_o tingis_fw-la you_o laic_n administer_v the_o eucharist_n and_o you_o do_v also_o baptise_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o private_a house_n for_o as_o to_o public_a assembly_n which_o meet_v before_o day_n tertullian_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o do_v not_o communicate_v in_o they_o but_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o precedent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n or_o priest_n which_o be_v present_a in_o which_o he_o insinuate_v clear_o enough_o that_o out_o of_o these_o public_a assembly_n they_o communicate_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o laic_n and_o i_o myself_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o custom_n continue_v in_o some_o place_n even_o till_o st._n augustine_n time_n who_o assure_v we_o that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o communicate_v after_o supper_n the_o thursday_n before_o easter_n although_o on_o all_o other_o day_n of_o the_o year_n they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o communicate_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o before_o they_o have_v eat_v and_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n that_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n on_o that_o day_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o first_o communion_n where_o jesus_n christ_n as_o father_n of_o the_o family_n distribute_v the_o holy_a bread_n to_o his_o disciple_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v also_o in_o the_o church_n near_o to_o alexandria_n and_o in_o thebais_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o socrates_n we_o conclude_v at_o present_a from_o hence_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o in_o the_o three_o age_n they_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o eucharist_n as_o a_o true_a sacrifice_n for_o will_v they_o have_v permit_v every_o private_a person_n to_o communicate_v among_o themselves_o whilst_o they_o be_v eat_v at_o the_o table_n among_o their_o domestic_n sacrifice_n be_v not_o offer_v but_o in_o temple_n and_o upon_o altar_n 2._o that_o according_a to_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o three_o age_n oblation_n liturgy_n and_o other_o ceremony_n be_v not_o consider_v but_o as_o part_n of_o decency_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n as_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n and_o of_o necessity_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o in_o these_o domestic_a communion_n all_o this_o be_v omit_v they_o practise_v nothing_o but_o consecration_n fraction_n and_o manducation_n of_o the_o bread_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o a_o true_a eucharist_n 3._o we_o conclude_v a_o three_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o mission_n nor_o vocation_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o holy_a thing_n and_o by_o consequence_n those_o people_n who_o trouble_v we_o so_o violent_o about_o the_o vocation_n of_o the_o reformer_n and_o our_o own_o have_v no_o foundation_n for_o it_o in_o any_o law_n divine_a or_o apostolic_a we_o will_v here_o conclude_v what_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o say_v at_o this_o time_n concern_v the_o christianity_n of_o the_o three_o age_n we_o will_v add_v divers_a thing_n for_o your_o edification_n and_o instruction_n ☞_o first_o of_o all_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v convenient_a to_o let_v you_o understand_v what_o be_v the_o fidelity_n and_o honesty_n of_o m._n de_fw-fr meaux_n and_o your_o converter_n on_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o mean_n wherewith_o they_o serve_v themselves_o to_o convert_v you_o it_o have_v be_v think_v fit_a i_o say_v to_o inform_v you_o that_o we_o have_v receive_v letter_n from_o the_o diocese_n of_o meaux_n which_o do_v full_o confute_v what_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n have_v dare_v to_o 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and_o voluntary_a mortification_n but_o hear_v how_o the_o same_o s._n cyprian_n speak_v very_o apt_o concern_v one_o of_o these_o confessor_n name_v lucian_n who_o carry_v himself_o too_o haughty_o and_o desire_v too_o earnest_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v respect_n to_o his_o letter_n of_o intercession_n 34._o intercession_n epist_n 34._o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v say_v that_o we_o must_v baptise_v nation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o all_o sin_n past_a be_v forgive_v in_o baptism_n but_o this_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o confessor_n lucian_n know_v neither_o the_o law_n nor_o the_o commandment_n command_n that_o we_o give_v peace_n and_o pardon_v sin_n in_o the_o name_n of_o s._n paul_n not_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o martyr_n who_o make_v the_o gospel_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o gospel_n which_o make_v the_o martyr_n therefore_o at_o that_o time_n they_o do_v not_o 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in_o another_o epistle_n he_o say_v 63._o say_v epist_n 63._o since_o we_o must_v hear_v none_o but_o jesus_n christ_n we_o need_v not_o examine_v what_o those_o that_o go_v before_o we_o have_v do_v but_o that_o which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v do_v before_o all_o for_o we_o must_v not_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o man_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o god._n to_o conclude_v they_o endeavour_v to_o put_v scruple_n in_o your_o mind_n on_o the_o question_n of_o the_o pretend_a primacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o certain_a passage_n of_o tertullian_n and_o st._n cyprian_n either_o corrupt_v or_o ill_o expound_v but_o that_o be_v a_o business_n the_o discussion_n whereof_o be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v handle_v at_o this_o time_n yea_o it_o be_v above_o the_o capacity_n of_o most_o of_o you_o only_o know_v that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o truth_n that_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o age_n that_o 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believe_v late_o arrive_v from_o thence_o do_v represent_v unto_o we_o this_o desolation_n as_o one_o of_o the_o most_o hideous_a and_o frightful_a object_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v place_n in_o the_o history_n of_o these_o day_n it_o can_v never_o be_v well_o understand_v how_o the_o fury_n of_o false_a zeal_n shall_v transport_v the_o court_n to_o make_v a_o horrible_a desert_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o lovely_a territory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n cevennes_n and_o low_a languedoc_n be_v cover_v with_o troop_n which_o find_v mean_n to_o live_v where_o turk_n will_v have_v die_v of_o famine_n more_o than_o six_o month_n since_o after_o the_o plunder_n extortion_n and_o waste_v that_o have_v be_v make_v there_o that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o these_o miserable_a people_n have_v suffer_v those_o oppression_n which_o have_v draw_v from_o they_o that_o little_a blood_n that_o do_v remain_v so_o that_o paleness_n fear_v and_o death_n may_v be_v see_v write_v and_o engrave_v upon_o their_o countenance_n there_o be_v village_n and_o town_n whole_o depopulate_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o can_v not_o flee_v be_v guard_v by_o dragoon_n which_o carry_v they_o to_o mass_n with_o musket_n and_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o who_o at_o their_o come_n out_o of_o the_o church_n put_v they_o into_o file_n that_o they_o may_v number_v they_o and_o see_v whether_o any_o be_v want_v yea_o or_o no._n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n that_o lie_v in_o wood_n which_o have_v no_o other_o place_n of_o refuge_n but_o rock_n no_o other_o house_n but_o cave_n neither_o nourishment_n but_o root_n of_o the_o field_n because_o whereof_o they_o do_v better_o resemble_v carcase_n than_o men._n the_o city_n of_o nismes_n have_v have_v experience_n of_o new_a severity_n they_o have_v banish_v to_o the_o island_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whither_o beyond_o the_o sea_n four_o hundred_o of_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o they_o have_v hang_v eleven_o and_o send_v prisoner_n the_o head_n of_o the_o chief_a 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well_o where_o they_o be_v as_o if_o they_o rejoyn_v themselves_o to_o the_o other_o christian_n of_o the_o east_n provide_v they_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o spirit_n of_o charity_n if_o they_o be_v so_o rash_a as_o to_o condemn_v the_o rest_n therein_o they_o sin_v but_o the_o greek_n which_o condemn_v they_o be_v not_o less_o guilty_a than_o they_o although_o they_o descend_v direct_o from_o the_o catholic_n and_o orthodox_n flock_n and_o the_o other_o be_v only_o a_o separate_a branch_n and_o this_o help_n to_o show_v you_o that_o although_o a_o schism_n be_v criminal_a in_o its_o original_a and_o heady_o and_o rash_o make_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a under_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n to_o return_v from_o whence_o we_o come_v from_o whence_o i_o confirm_v the_o thesis_n which_o i_o lay_v down_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o question_n that_o the_o idea_n which_o they_o make_v to_o you_o about_o the_o horror_n of_o schism_n be_v a_o dream_n and_o that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v true_a that_o our_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o past_a age_n be_v rash_a the_o people_n which_o follow_v it_o in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o heart_n will_v not_o hazard_v their_o salvation_n thereby_o they_o that_o make_v it_o be_v to_o account_v for_o it_o and_o at_o the_o most_o those_o which_o do_v maintain_v it_o so_o my_o brethren_n you_o will_v be_v in_o safety_n and_o only_o we_o in_o danger_n but_o i_o very_o well_o perceive_v that_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o calm_v the_o perturbation_n which_o your_o converter_n and_o your_o own_o thought_n may_v give_v you_o about_o it_o for_o you_o will_v say_v suppose_v that_o our_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v unjust_a and_o rash_a it_o be_v true_a that_o we_o who_o do_v not_o make_v the_o schism_n shall_v not_o suffer_v thereby_o our_o father_n when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o 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because_o of_o corruption_n in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n this_o be_v the_o case_n in_o which_o you_o be_v and_o on_o this_o supposition_n we_o will_v show_v you_o in_o what_o follow_v that_o you_o can_v return_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n march_n 1._o 1687_o the_o fouteenth_n pastoral_n letter_n a_o article_n of_o antiquity_n the_o original_a of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o the_o antichristian_a tyranny_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n a_o article_n of_o controversy_n a_o continuation_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o schism_n although_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o extreme_a it_o will_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o return_v thither_o some_o objection_n of_o the_o new_a convert_v concern_v it_o dear_a brethren_n in_o our_o lord_n grace_n and_o peace_n be_v give_v to_o you_o from_o our_o god_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n since_o we_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o history_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o age_n we_o have_v find_v there_o two_o great_a novelty_n which_o have_v have_v very_o unhappy_a effect_n in_o the_o follow_a age_n they_o be_v the_o monastic_a life_n and_o the_o council_n that_o be_v call_v oecumenick_n behold_v a_o three_o of_o they_o it_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o hierarchy_n which_o have_v give_v birth_n to_o the_o antichristian_a tyranny_n this_o word_n signify_v sacred_a rule_n or_o government_n and_o thereby_o be_v understand_v that_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n which_o have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o church_n for_o a_o 1000_o or_o 1200_o year_n in_o this_o subordination_n be_v see_v the_o low_a order_n in_o the_o low_a seat_n above_o these_o low_a order_n be_v see_v priest_n subdivide_v into_o curate_n dean_n rural_a dean_n etc._n etc._n above_o the_o priest_n be_v the_o grand_a vicar_n above_o the_o grand_a vicar_n be_v the_o bishop_n above_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o arch-bishop_n or_o metropolitan_o above_o the_o arch-bishop_n be_v the_o primate_fw-la above_o the_o primate_fw-la be_v the_o exarch_n above_o the_o exarch_n be_v the_o patriarch_n and_o above_o all_o these_o be_v see_v a_o head_n which_o be_v frame_v insensible_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o place_v there_o this_o be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v the_o pope_n all_o this_o be_v a_o new_a invention_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o this_o hierarchy_n be_v unknown_a before_o the_o four_o age._n we_o have_v the_o happiness_n at_o this_o day_n to_o have_v the_o french_a church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v your_o converter_n for_o testimony_n of_o this_o truth_n they_o do_v maintain_v that_o the_o apostle_n establish_v no_o precise_a form_n of_o government_n that_o they_o content_v themselves_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o send_v person_n to_o do_v so_o and_o to_o place_n in_o every_o church_n a_o bishop_n to_o govern_v it_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o s._n john_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o apostle_n i._n e._n he_o which_o live_v long_a do_v give_v to_o the_o church_n 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they_o be_v one_o and_o pour_v out_o on_o they_o all_o they_o be_v always_o at_o agreement_n it_o what_o concern_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n but_o they_o do_v not_o leave_v any_o successor_n that_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n with_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o st._n peter_n be_v their_o prince_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v any_o primacy_n of_o order_n above_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v often_o name_v first_o but_o that_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o or_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o apostolical_a college_n we_o see_v that_o the_o other_o apostle_n treat_v with_o he_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o make_v it_o apparent_a that_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v in_o he_o any_o kind_n of_o pre-eminence_n which_o shall_v advance_v he_o above_o they_o we_o see_v that_o they_o send_v he_o to_o samaria_n it_o will_v have_v appertain_v to_o he_o to_o send_v and_o not_o be_v send_v if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o see_v that_o after_o he_o have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o cornelius_n and_o some_o other_o pagan_n they_o make_v great_a complaint_n thereon_o we_o see_v that_o s._n paul_n rebuke_v he_o to_o the_o face_n and_o even_o in_o public_a because_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o jew_n he_o warp_v and_o use_v some_o dissimulation_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o use_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n man_n do_v not_o use_v to_o deal_v so_o with_o their_o prince_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n leave_v in_o all_o church_n presbyter_n or_o bishop_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n but_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o distinguish_v those_o which_o s._n paul_n call_v bishop_n in_o one_o place_n he_o call_v also_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n in_o the_o
it_o be_v soulier_n the_o priest_n a_o man_n the_o most_o give_v up_o to_o the_o spirit_n of_o calumny_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n the_o most_o desperate_a and_o frontless_a liar_n that_o popery_n ever_o breed_v up_o and_o to_o make_v his_o elegy_n in_o one_o word_n bipedum_fw-la nequissimus_fw-la the_o great_a of_o knave_n this_o man_n publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1682._o a_o furious_a libel_n against_o the_o reform_a under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o pacification_n in_o which_o among_o other_o proof_n of_o our_o lewd_a and_o criminal_a conduct_n prosecute_v and_o carry_v on_o to_o the_o end_n he_o make_v use_v of_o this_o act_n draw_v up_o say_v he_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o montpazier_n in_o the_o form_n and_o word_n in_o which_o it_o be_v here_o see_v the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lower_n guyenne_n assemble_v in_o the_o synod_n at_o montpazier_n the_o first_o of_o july_n 1659._o and_o some_o day_n follow_v upon_o the_o report_n make_v by_o mr._n ricottier_n nerac_n the_o first_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o clairac_n the_o other_o of_o nerac_n of_o the_o care_n that_o he_o have_v take_v with_o mr._n vignier_n now_o absent_a at_o the_o desire_n of_o some_o of_o the_o society_n to_o obtain_v that_o our_o brethren_n of_o england_n shall_v concern_v themselves_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o liberty_n which_o they_o endeavour_v every_o day_n to_o destroy_v wherein_o they_o think_v he_o have_v labour_v happy_o by_o the_o interposition_n and_o assistance_n of_o mr._n daret_fw-la and_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o mr._n daret_fw-la and_o see_v by_o letter_n which_o have_v be_v write_v to_o he_o and_o whereof_o he_o have_v give_v a_o copy_n to_o the_o say_a mr._n ricottier_n that_o to_o maintain_v we_o in_o our_o privilege_n and_o prevent_v the_o dissipation_n of_o our_o flock_n they_o offer_v not_o only_o to_o intercede_v for_o we_o but_o also_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n to_o bear_v 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vignier_n to_o be_v secret_o and_o faithful_o keep_v there_o until_o the_o business_n can_v be_v execute_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o comfort_n of_o our_o poor_a afflict_a flock_n etc._n etc._n the_o original_a be_v sign_v by_o the_o precedent_n the_o assistant_n and_o the_o register_n of_o the_o synod_n this_o imposture_n cause_v all_o those_o that_o see_v it_o to_o tremble_v and_o the_o reform_a stir_v all_o that_o they_o can_v to_o justify_v themselves_o from_o this_o calumny_n but_o this_o be_v no_o time_n to_o succeed_v in_o a_o enterprise_n of_o justification_n for_o person_n who_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o destroy_v after_o the_o most_o cruel_a manner_n in_o the_o world_n and_o who_o by_o consequence_n they_o will_v look_v upon_o as_o criminal_n nevertheless_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o province_n of_o guyenn●_n do_v what_o they_o can_v and_o take_v the_o resolution_n express_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o last_o synod_n hold_v in_o the_o province_n and_o i_o 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ricottier_n and_o vignier_n both_o minister_n for_o the_o care_n they_o have_v take_v to_o engage_v the_o english_a in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o this_o kingdom_n with_o these_o two_o circumstance_n note_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o that_o book_n the_o one_o that_o the_o say_v mr._n ricottier_n be_v minister_n of_o clairac_n the_o other_o that_o cromwell_n be_v yet_o alive_a then_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a act_n add_v that_o the_o original_a thereof_o have_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v vignier_n and_o take_v in_o his_o closet_n after_o his_o death_n by_o mr._n monier_n minister_n of_o nerac_n that_o this_o act_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o monsieur_n the_o late_a bishop_n of_o again_o and_o whereas_o this_o act_n be_v a_o suppositious_a piece_n and_o injurious_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o say_v ricottier_n who_o be_v then_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o bordeaux_n they_o account_v themselves_o particular_o concern_v to_o make_v the_o calumny_n of_o this_o act_n appear_v and_o also_o their_o inviolable_a fidelity_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n therefore_o they_o represent_v the_o say_a book_n and_o likewise_o the_o say_a legier_n book_n of_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o montpazier_n the_o first_o of_o july_n 1659._o desire_v the_o commissioner_n to_o view_v the_o say_a book_n in_o the_o page_n mark_v and_o quote_v and_o likewise_o the_o legier_n book_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o montpazier_n but_o the_o gentleman_n the_o commissary_n say_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o commission_n to_o examine_v book_n or_o paper_n of_o precede_a synod_n that_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o society_n to_o look_v to_o their_o justification_n where_o and_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o pretend_v not_o to_o take_v any_o cognizance_n thereof_o whereupon_o the_o society_n after_o they_o have_v reflect_v upon_o the_o 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the_o author_n of_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o calvinism_n of_o maimburgh_n we_o only_o know_v concern_v this_o author_n by_o report_n that_o he_o have_v a_o great_a contempt_n for_o soulier_n and_o his_o work_n so_o that_o if_o he_o make_v book_n express_o to_o vex_v he_o he_o may_v set_v his_o heart_n at_o rest_n for_o he_o will_v never_o obtain_v his_o end_n the_o ninteenth_n pastoral_n letter_n a_o article_n of_o antiquity_n the_o original_a of_o image_n a_o article_n of_o controversy_n a_o continuation_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o schism_n the_o corruption_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v so_o great_a that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o a_o separation_n a_o notable_a letter_n concern_v the_o confessor_n carry_v to_o america_n dear_a brethren_n in_o our_o lord_n grace_n and_o peace_n be_v give_v unto_o you_o from_o god_n and_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n we_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o interrupt_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o pastoral_a 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age_n a_o person_n may_v show_v you_o historical_a representation_n in_o the_o church_n they_o begin_v to_o paint_v the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n it_o appear_v by_o a_o passage_n of_o gregory_n nissen_n s._n nissen_n greg._n niss_n orat._n de_fw-fr divin_n silij_fw-la &_o sp._n s._n that_o the_o history_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o abraham_n be_v paint_v in_o some_o church_n and_o by_o another_o homily_n of_o the_o same_o gregory_n nissen_n martyr_n nissen_n orat._n in_o theodor._n martyr_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o begin_v also_o to_o paint_v the_o history_n of_o some_o martyr_n or_o martyr_n in_o their_o temple_n the_o painter_n say_v he_o have_v express_v the_o flower_n of_o his_o art_n draw_v on_o a_o table_n the_o great_a action_n of_o the_o martyr_n his_o resistance_n his_o combat_n the_o savage_a and_o brutish_a assault_n of_o tyrant_n the_o flame_a furnace_n and_o the_o happy_a consummation_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o a_o table_n in_o which_o be_v jesus_n christ_n in_o humane_a shape_n overlook_a the_o combat_n if_o we_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o your_o convertor_n we_o will_v hide_v such_o thing_n as_o you_o may_v very_o well_o be_v ignorant_a in_o but_o we_o be_v sincere_a in_o our_o confession_n as_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v in_o our_o defence_n and_o allegation_n 1._o for_o first_o we_o do_v maintain_v that_o in_o the_o four_o age_n the_o church_n have_v as_o yet_o a_o horror_n for_o all_o worship_n of_o image_n they_o begin_v to_o introduce_v they_o into_o church_n only_o for_o ornament_n and_o if_o your_o convertor_n do_v produce_v to_o you_o any_o thing_n of_o these_o age_n which_o seem_v to_o signify_v that_o they_o adore_v image_n hold_v it_o for_o certain_a that_o they_o be_v false_a passage_n or_o take_v from_o false_a and_o suppositious_a book_n 2._o we_o do_v maintain_v that_o the_o use_n of_o paint_v historical_a table_n in_o church_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o age_n and_o before_o gregory_n nissen_n of_o capadocia_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 380_o we_o do_v not_o find_v any_o mention_n thereof_o among_o the_o ancient_n 3._o in_o the_o three_o place_n you_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o this_o custom_n be_v then_o very_o rare_a and_o that_o we_o can_v discover_v any_o church_n but_o those_o of_o cappadocia_n in_o asia_n and_o a_o certain_a church_n in_o italy_n where_o image_n be_v see_v in_o their_o temple_n it_o be_v true_a some_o quote_v a_o passage_n of_o st._n basil_n take_v from_o his_o homily_n upon_o the_o martyr_n barlaam_n by_o which_o they_o will_v prove_v that_o in_o the_o chapel_n of_o this_o martyr_n they_o have_v set_v the_o history_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n for_o st._n basil_n there_o invite_v the_o painter_n to_o represent_v magnificent_o the_o combat_n of_o the_o martyr_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o painter_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v be_v orator_n which_o he_o exhort_v to_o represent_v well_o in_o their_o discourse_n the_o glorious_a 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one_o without_o enter_v into_o the_o other_o you_o can_v worship_v god_n without_o partake_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n you_o can_v partake_v in_o the_o heavenly_a sacrament_n of_o jesus_n christ_n without_o participation_n in_o a_o false_a and_o corrupt_a sacrifice_n and_o without_o prostrate_v yourselves_o before_o the_o idol_n of_o bread._n you_o can_v confess_v jesus_n christ_n head_n of_o the_o church_n without_o adhere_v to_o a_o false_a head_n to_o the_o head_n of_o a_o body_n which_o be_v altogether_o antichristian_a you_o can_v call_v upon_o god_n in_o public_a worship_n unless_o at_o the_o same_o time_n you_o call_v upon_o creature_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o we_o prove_v unto_o you_o that_o popery_n so_o confound_v and_o mix_v with_o christianity_n be_v mortal_a impure_a and_o intolerable_a the_o second_o general_a advice_n which_o i_o have_v to_o give_v you_o be_v that_o well_o to_o understand_v popery_n you_o must_v not_o look_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o book_n 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church_n be_v he_o priest_n bishop_n or_o guide_v thereof_o make_v reflection_n in_o this_o place_n on_o the_o monstrous_a doctrine_n of_o your_o converter_n of_o who_o the_o most_o part_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o to_o be_v a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n it_o suffice_v to_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o to_o adhere_v to_o lawful_a pastor_n so_o that_o priest_n that_o be_v sorcerer_n and_o sodomite_n which_o you_o have_v oftentimes_o see_v burn_v at_o paris_n be_v the_o true_a member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n this_o be_v capable_a of_o make_v a_o man_n tremble_v with_o horror_n they_o will_v say_v to_o you_o thereon_o if_o they_o be_v not_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n they_o can_v not_o be_v the_o guide_n thereof_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o evil_a man_n he_o be_v nevertheless_o a_o true_a bishop_n he_o must_v therefore_o be_v a_o true_a member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o his_o body_n answer_v to_o 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