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church_n bishop_n council_n nice_a 6,219 5 10.6361 5 true
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A07363 The generall historie of Spaine containing all the memorable things that haue past in the realmes of Castille, Leon, Nauarre, Arragon, Portugall, Granado, &c. and by what meanes they were vnited, and so continue vnder Philip the third, King of Spaine, now raigning; written in French by Levvis de Mayerne Turquet, vnto the yeare 1583: translated into English, and continued vnto these times by Edvvard Grimeston, Esquire.; Histoire generale d'Espagne. English Mayerne, Louis Turquet de, d. 1618.; Grimeston, Edward. 1612 (1612) STC 17747; ESTC S114485 2,414,018 1,530

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betroth_v to_o a_o duke_n or_o governor_n of_o gaul_n narbonoise_n do_v there_o also_o end_v this_o fugitive_n life_n dacian_a be_v then_o governor_n of_o spain_n and_o a_o diligent_a minister_n of_o these_o impiety_n who_o reside_v at_o sarragosse_n and_o see_v the_o constancy_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o surpass_v his_o inhumanity_n he_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v christian_n shall_v depart_v the_o town_n and_o have_v leave_v to_o retire_v where_o they_o please_v the_o faithful_a be_v joyful_a hereof_o go_v forth_o in_o great_a troop_n thank_v god_n for_o this_o liberty_n think_v they_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o depart_v but_o they_o be_v not_o go_v far_o from_o the_o gate_n before_o they_o be_v compass_v in_o by_o arm_a soldier_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o villanous_o murder_v be_v very_o great_a and_o therefore_o in_o those_o day_n the_o 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those_o that_o confess_v jesus_n christ_n torment_v and_o massacre_v this_o be_v the_o 10_o &_o the_o cruel_a persecution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o during_o the_o space_n of_o 10_o year_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o burn_v of_o temple_n run_v away_o of_o poor_a innocent_n murder_n and_o execution_n of_o martyr_n whereof_o spain_n it_o may_v be_v do_v furnish_v as_o many_o as_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n to_o their_o great_a commendation_n the_o name_n of_o these_o constant_a witness_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n sarragosse_n martyr_n as_o sarragosse_n shall_v not_o be_v suppress_v in_o sarragosse_n there_o be_v 18_o at_o one_o time_n of_o who_o the_o christian_a poet_n prudentius_n make_v a_o goodly_a hymn_n these_o be_v optatus_n successus_fw-la vrbanus_n pubius_n felix_n euentius_n lupercus_n martialis_n julius_n fronto_n caecilianus_n primitiws_n quintilianus_n apodemius_fw-la and_o four_o saturnine_n encratia_n a_o noble_a virgin_n daughter_n to_o a_o great_a nobleman_n of_o lusitania_n
constantine_n donation_n constantine_n a_o false_a donation_n fathere●_n u●on_n constantine_n beside_o that_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o do_v jest_n at_o it_o there_o be_v no_o receivable_a testimony_n there_o of_o nor_o any_o probable_a conjecture_n beside_o the_o history_n of_o follow_a emperor_n do_v argue_v the_o contrary_a even_o they_o of_o the_o west_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o emperor_n the_o northern_a nation_n invade_v spain_n and_o spoil_v that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o ocean_n from_o gallicia_n unto_o the_o strait_a whither_o he_o lead_v a_o great_a army_n chased_z away_o the_o enemy_n &_o restore_v the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v flee_v into_o mountain_n unto_o their_o house_n and_o settle_v a_o order_n in_o the_o province_n as_o well_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o temporalty_n as_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v by_o his_o commandment_n at_o illiberis_n build_v illiberis_n where_o callibre_n be_v build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n some_o call_v it_o eliberis_n a_o town_n in_o the_o march_n of_o grenado_n whither_o come_v helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n with_o constantine_n his_o elder_a son_n to_o who_o he_o have_v assign_v the_o gaul_n and_o spain_n for_o his_o portion_n in_o this_o council_n spain_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o province_n 〈◊〉_d spain_n under_o constantine_n divide_v into_o five_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v that_o of_o tarracone_n carthagene_n betica_n lusitania_n and_o gallicia_n in_o either_o of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o metropolitan_a appoint_v at_o tarracone_n new_a carthage_n to_o who_o toledo_n have_v since_o succeed_v at_o sevill_n at_o merida_n and_o at_o bracara_n some_o hold_n that_o this_o council_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o that_o of_o nice_n among_o which_o beuter_n affirm_v that_o conscius_fw-la bishop_n of_o cordova_n osius_n predecessor_n be_v there_o present_a other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v osius_n himself_o &_o 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jerusalem_n there_o to_o be_v examine_v of_o constantine_n deed_n in_o spain_n there_o be_v many_o medaille_n find_v in_o that_o country_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o our_o time_n that_o bear_v witness_n after_o he_o there_o reign_v in_o the_o west_n constantine_n and_o constans_n his_o son_n the_o east_n remain_v to_o constantius_n their_o brother_n portion_n constantine_n the_o young_a have_v spain_n and_o other_o province_n for_o his_o portion_n to_o constantine_n be_v assign_v spain_n gaul_n and_o the_o island_n of_o britain_n or_o that_o which_o the_o roman_n hold_v there_o but_o constantine_n be_v a_o proud_a and_o turbulent_a prince_n he_o will_v make_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n constans_n and_o take_v italy_n from_o he_o in_o which_o enterprise_n he_o be_v slay_v near_o unto_o aquilea_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o age_n wherefore_o all_o the_o province_n of_o his_o portion_n fall_v unto_o constans_n in_o who_o time_n the_o poet_n aurelius_n prudentius_n clement_n be_v bear_v at_o sarragossa_n or_o rather_o at_o calaorra_n pacian_a bishop_n of_o barcelona_n flourish_v in_o doctrine_n and_o good_a life_n the_o repeal_n of_o arrius_n grant_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a have_v cause_v great_a trouble_n in_o the_o church_n than_o before_o for_o be_v return_v into_o alexandria_n he_o have_v confirm_v his_o doctrine_n and_o draw_v many_o bishop_n unto_o he_o yea_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n who_o hold_v the_o empire_n in_o the_o east_n be_v infect_v with_o this_o error_n and_o do_v persecute_v the_o faithful_a believer_n so_o as_o athanasius_n be_v banish_v again_o by_o he_o and_o paul_n of_o constantinople_n who_o retire_v to_o constans_n his_o brother_n they_o wrought_v so_o as_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o brethren_n prince_n a_o general_a council_n be_v call_v at_o sardica_n sardica_n the_o council_n of_o sardica_n a_o town_n in_o illir●a_n whither_o come_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bishop_n among_o the_o which_o be_v osius_n bishop_n of_o cordova_n who_o be_v then_o very_o old_a annianus_n of_o castulo_n costus_n of_o sarragossa_n domitian_n of_o augusta_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bracar_n florentine_n of_o emerita_n and_o pretextatus_fw-la bishop_n of_o barcelona_n there_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o symbol_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v confirm_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a agreement_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o two_o brethren_n constans_n and_o constantius_n there_o be_v another_o assembly_n of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n at_o philipopolis_n in_o thracia_n who_o agree_v not_o with_o any_o that_o hold_v with_o athanasius_n and_o paul_n syrmium_fw-la council_n of_o syrmium_fw-la and_o after_o that_o there_o be_v another_o hold_v at_o syrmium_fw-la in_o hungary_n whither_o constantius_n go_v in_o person_n and_o other_o elsewhere_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n be_v end_v constans_n entreat_v his_o brother_n constantius_n to_o restore_v athanasius_n the_o which_o he_o do_v partly_o for_o love_n and_o partly_o for_o fear_v of_o war_n but_o constans_n be_v dead_a athanasius_n be_v force_v to_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v persuade_v constans_n to_o make_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n for_o his_o sake_n faithful_a arrian_n persecute_v the_o faithful_a and_o then_o the_o arrian_n bishop_n begin_v to_o persecute_v they_o that_o make_v profession_n of_o athanasius_n his_o doctrine_n more_o cruel_o than_o the_o dioclesian_n or_o maximian_o the_o council_n of_o syrmium_fw-la 360._o anno_fw-la 360._o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o nice_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o or_o three_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o six_o according_a unto_o some_o whereas_o many_o wicked_a decree_n be_v make_v and_o maintain_v especial_o by_o photinus_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n who_o reviue_v the_o blasphemy_n of_o samosatenus_fw-la deny_v the_o two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n this_o council_n to_o suppress_v all_o controversy_n will_v disguise_v the_o term_n and_o manner_n of_o speak_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v coessential_a with_o the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o same_o essence_n they_o propound_v the_o term_n of_o like_a in_o essence_n which_o two_o word_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n do_v somewhat_o symbolize_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o disguise_n under_o which_o the_o poison_n lie_v hide_v the_o good_a old_a man_n osius_n the_o spaniard_n have_v constant_o maintain_v the_o truth_n all_o his_o life_n time_n osius_n the_o error_n of_o osius_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v deceive_v and_o win_v whether_o that_o his_o great_a age_n have_v dull_v his_o understanding_n or_o that_o he_o do_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o examine_v he_o upon_o that_o point_n and_o threaten_v he_o in_o the_o town_n of_o rimini_n where_o he_o have_v again_o assemble_v many_o bishop_n cause_v he_o to_o commit_v this_o error_n say_v that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o say_v well_o but_o the_o orthodox_n do_v soon_o after_o reject_v that_o word_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o captious_a and_o deceitful_a osius_n as_o isidore_n write_v die_v soon_o after_o in_o his_o impiety_n strike_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n in_o his_o bishopric_n and_o that_o be_v bring_v to_o cordova_n gregory_n bishop_n of_o illiberis_n according_a to_o the_o edict_n make_v by_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n against_o the_o christian_n to_o force_v they_o to_o the_o arrian_n opinion_n he_o refuse_v to_o yield_v unto_o it_o degrade_v the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o clergy_n man_n before_o they_o be_v degrade_v osius_n press_v clementine_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n to_o banish_v he_o but_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o banish_v a_o bishop_n before_o he_o be_v depose_v from_o his_o bishopric_n and_o judge_v incapable_a whereupon_o osius_n
the_o which_o be_v now_o grow_v full_a of_o state_n but_o not_o such_o as_o it_o have_v be_v since_o agapite_fw-la or_o agapie_n be_v also_o turn_v from_o a_o soldier_n to_o a_o monk_n have_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o corduba_n not_o for_o any_o learning_n he_o have_v but_o for_o mere_a zeal_n the_o nourishment_n he_o give_v to_o his_o diocesan_n and_o his_o religious_a exercise_n be_v in_o the_o invention_n and_o veneration_n of_o relic_n of_o the_o body_n of_o martyr_n whereunto_o the_o world_n be_v then_o more_o addict_v than_o to_o know_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o faith_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o sevill_n sevill_n a_o council_n at_o sevill_n of_o eight_o bishop_n against_o the_o heretic_n which_o be_v call_v acephali_n or_o without_o a_o head_n the_o which_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n divine_a and_o humane_a in_o jesus_n christ_n where_o as_o a_o certain_a syrian_a bishop_n a_o great_a defender_n of_o that_o heresy_n be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o strong_a argument_n of_o isidorus_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n in_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n which_o be_v make_v in_o spain_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n sisebuth_n he_o interpose_v his_o authority_n he_o force_v cecilius_n bishop_n of_o mentesa_n to_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o that_o abandon_v his_o bishopric_n he_o have_v make_v himself_o a_o monk_n and_o he_o depose_v eusebius_n bishop_n of_o barcelona_n for_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v certain_a comedian_n to_o make_v play_n of_o the_o false_a pagan_a god_n at_o the_o say_a council_n of_o sevill_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o nun_n shall_v not_o talk_v to_o any_o man_n except_o the_o abbess_n to_o the_o abbot_n or_o monk_n which_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o monastery_n and_o that_o before_o one_o or_o two_o witness_n mahumets_n sect_n begin_v then_o to_o spread_v in_o africa_n 620._o anno_fw-la 620._o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o six_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o eight_o of_o the_o spaniard_n aera_fw-la the_o which_o do_v run_v wonderful_o throughout_o all_o asia_n and_o part_n of_o europe_n in_o a_o short_a time_n while_o that_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n do_v busy_v themselves_o to_o adorn_v their_o exterior_a hierarchy_n and_o to_o convert_v it_o into_o a_o mundane_a principality_n and_o that_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v reduce_v by_o they_o to_o build_v church_n and_o chapel_n and_o to_o heap_v up_o rent_n and_o re●enewes_n to_o seek_v out_o and_o oftentimes_o to_o suppose_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o saint_n and_o that_o which_o have_v belong_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o corporal_a life_n to_o reverence_v they_o after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n with_o other_o such_o like_a tradition_n which_o approach_v near_o to_o impiety_n cover_v all_o with_o a_o cloak_n of_o well_o meaning_n we_o read_v in_o the_o act_n of_o sisebuth_n sisebuth_n law_n of_o king_n sisebuth_n that_o he_o make_v a_o law_n by_o the_o which_o he_o curse_v all_o his_o successor_n king_n which_o shall_v suffer_v any_o christian_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o slave_n or_o to_o serve_v a_o jew._n there_o be_v another_o law_n of_o his_o find_v which_o ordain_v that_o those_o which_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o war_n when_o the_o army_n shall_v march_v or_o shall_v fly_v from_o the_o enemy_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o note_v with_o infamy_n this_o last_o have_v be_v since_o correct_v as_o too_o severe_a he_o be_v happy_a in_o war_n subdue_v they_o of_o asturia_n who_o have_v rebel_v and_o triumph_v twice_o for_o the_o victory_n he_o obtain_v against_o the_o roman_n to_o conclude_v he_o be_v so_o mild_a and_o courteous_a even_o unto_o his_o enemy_n bounty_n his_o mildness_n and_o christian_n bounty_n as_o be_v prisoner_n he_o pay_v their_o ransom_n to_o his_o own_o man_n and_o send_v they_o home_o free_a so_o as_o he_o exhaust_v his_o treasure_n in_o the_o redeem_n of_o prisoner_n he_o build_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n leocadia_n at_o toledo_n and_o have_v reign_v eight_o year_n he_o die_v leave_v ricare_v his_o son_n successor_n in_o the_o realm_n but_o very_o young_a and_o of_o a_o short_a life_n who_o they_o do_v not_o put_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n some_o write_v that_o he_o live_v but_o three_o month_n after_o he_o other_o seven_o 20._o suintilla_fw-la 31_o the_o goth_n do_v choose_v suintilla_fw-la for_o their_o king_n 621._o anno_fw-la 621._o be_v son_n to_o the_o first_o ricare_v this_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n which_o obtain_v the_o absolute_a monarchy_n of_o spain_n and_o whole_o dispossess_v the_o roman_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v they_o conclude_v spain_n monarchy_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n that_o among_o the_o goth_n they_o do_v not_o reign_v by_o right_a of_o succession_n from_o father_n to_o son_n but_o those_o be_v choose_v king_n among_o they_o which_o be_v hold_v worthy_a to_o govern_v which_o election_n be_v make_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n elective_a royalty_n of_o the_o goth_n elective_a and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v affect_v that_o dignity_n by_o any_o other_o unlawful_a mean_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o reject_v from_o the_o company_n of_o christian_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o five_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o vascon_n inhabit_v the_o country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v navarre_n be_v enter_v into_o arragon_n who_o he_o suppress_v and_o force_v they_o to_o build_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n the_o town_n call_v olit_fw-la or_o oligil_n near_o to_o tafalla_n which_o have_v since_o be_v the_o king_n house_n in_o navarre_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n we_o find_v that_o the_o town_n of_o fo●tarabie_n be_v the_o work_n of_o this_o king_n suintilla_fw-la call_v proper_o ondarrivia_n which_o signify_v in_o the_o basques_n language_n sand_n of_o the_o river_n he_o admit_v his_o son_n ricamire_n to_o a_o part_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o beginning_n he_o be_v a_o good_a prince_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o grow_v exceed_v covetous_a and_o cruel_a wherefore_o the_o goth_n make_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n the_o which_o sisenand_n his_o adversary_n obtain_v vice_n suintilla_fw-la depose_v for_o his_o vice_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o king_n dagobert_n of_o france_n who_o send_v abondant_a and_o venerand_n two_o of_o his_o captain_n into_o spain_n with_o force_n which_o they_o have_v levy_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o bourgogne_n suintilla_fw-la be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n but_o also_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n who_o power_n at_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o equal_v that_o of_o king_n at_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n king_n the_o power_n of_o bishop_n balance_v that_o of_o king_n where_o they_o do_v interdict_v he_o geilan_n his_o brother_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o good_n get_v by_o violent_a and_o tyrannous_a mean_n suintilla_fw-la reign_v ten_o year_n 21._o sisenand_n 32_o sisenand_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o royal_a throne_n 635._o ann_n 635._o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o french_a the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n be_v celebrate_v toledo_n 4_o council_n at_o toledo_n of_o sixty_o bishop_n or_o sixty_o seven_o according_a unto_o some_o and_o as_o other_o say_v by_o seventie_o whither_o among_o the_o rest_n come_v isidorus_n of_o sevill_n justus_n of_o toledo_n who_o do_v preside_v julian_n of_o bracar_n stephen_n of_o merida_n a●dax_n of_o tarracone_n silua_n of_o narbona_n all_o archbishop_n in_o this_o council_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o jew_n shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o make_v themselves_o christian_n for_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o which_o the_o doctrine_n be_v apprehend_v be_v not_o to_o be_v force_v but_o persuade_v the_o jew_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n debar_v of_o all_o public_a charge_n lest_o they_o shall_v thereby_o do_v injury_n unto_o the_o christian_n clergy_n man_n be_v exempt_a from_o all_o politic_a care_n that_o they_o may_v with_o more_o liberty_n attend_v that_o which_o do_v belong_v unto_o their_o spiritual_a charge_n and_o as_o baleus_n write_v who_o have_v take_v it_o out_o of_o isidorus_n lawful_a marriage_n be_v restore_v unto_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o use_n of_o concubine_n forbid_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o priest_n shall_v be_v admit_v before_o he_o be_v thirty_o year_n old_a yet_o be_v these_o good_a and_o wholesome_a constitution_n mingle_v with_o external_a ceremony_n which_o be_v in_o great_a credit_n in_o those_o day_n some_o good_a man_n have_v then_o care_n of_o the_o church_n but_o there_o be_v other_o
desirous_a to_o embark_v the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n navarre_n league_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n against_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n in_o this_o war_n come_v unto_o he_o to_o carrion_n where_o he_o renew_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o country_n of_o arragon_n where_o he_o do_v insinuate_v so_o well_o into_o his_o favour_n as_o he_o get_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n the_o town_n of_o sarragosse_n tarassone_n calataiub_n and_o daroca_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o castillan_n afterward_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n return_v again_o to_o d._n alphonso_n court_n at_o carrion_n whereas_o the_o condition_n and_o article_n be_v conclude_v and_o set_v down_o concern_v the_o war_n which_o they_o shall_v make_v in_o common_a against_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n among_o the_o which_o they_o divide_v the_o bear_n skin_n before_o he_o be_v take_v agree_v that_o of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o navarre_n which_o they_o shall_v conquer_v the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n and_o the_o other_o two_o shall_v belong_v unto_o d._n raymond_n prince_n of_o arragon_n upon_o condition_n to_o hold_v they_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n at_o this_o treaty_n there_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n berenger_n of_o salamanca_n and_o d._n pedro_n of_o burgos_n with_o other_o nobleman_n both_o clergy_n and_o secular_a from_o carrion_n they_o go_v to_o soria_n where_o after_o they_o have_v hold_v a_o council_n of_o profane_a thing_n they_o have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o religion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o temporal_a revenue_n of_o the_o church_n wherefore_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n do_v give_v unto_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o valbanera_n a_o house_n in_o canegosa_n with_o certain_a immunity_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v attempt_v unjust_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o other_o this_o sin_n may_v by_o that_o mean_n be_v purge_v the_o army_n of_o castille_n be_v ready_a to_o march_v navarre_n navarre_n the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n pass_v unto_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n by_o the_o river_n of_o ebro_n march_v along_o the_o which_o he_o come_v to_o calaorra_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o d._n sancho_n bishop_n of_o calaorra_n d._n stephen_n prior_n of_o saint_n mary_n the_o royal_a of_o nagera_n d._n michael_n bishop_n of_o tarassone_n with_o the_o earl_n d._n ladron_n of_o guevara_n and_o other_o who_o employ_v themselves_o happy_o to_o appease_v the_o ambition_n of_o this_o prince_n castille_n peace_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o castille_n and_o to_o convert_v the_o war_n into_o a_o good_a peace_n the_o which_o be_v conclude_v by_o a_o interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n betwixt_o calaorra_n and_o alfaro_n to_o confirm_v the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o marriage_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o infant_n d._n sancho_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o castille_n and_o d._n blanch_n daughter_z to_z d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1140._o and_o promise_v make_v by_o word_n de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o tender_a age_n of_o the_o infanta_n who_o be_v deliver_v unto_o d._n alphonso_n her_o father_n in_o law_n to_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o castille_n until_o she_o be_v capable_a for_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n 14._o this_o be_v a_o second_o cross_n to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o new_a prince_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o quarrel_n with_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n barcelon_n arragon_n and_o cattelog●e_n or_o barcelon_n and_o the_o hospitalier_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o pretend_v the_o luccession_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o warrior_n by_o the_o which_o they_o be_v make_v heir_n raymond_n master_n of_o the_o hospitalier_n be_v come_v into_o spain_n to_o that_o end_n who_o see_v it_o very_o difficult_a to_o challenge_v their_o right_n by_o arm_n and_o that_o to_o pursue_v it_o by_o justice_n beside_o the_o rediousnesse_n the_o event_n will_v be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o execution_n very_o hard_o he_o seek_v to_o make_v a_o accord_n and_o compound_v with_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n quit_v unto_o he_o that_o part_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o hospital_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o child_n lawful_o beget_v it_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o same_o religion_n beside_o he_o receive_v many_o benefice_n and_o charitable_a gift_n for_o the_o say_a religion_n in_o those_o place_n which_o the_o earl_n do_v then_o enjoy_v with_o promise_n of_o a_o large_a portion_n of_o all_o which_o he_o shall_v conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n according_a to_o this_o accord_n the_o templar_n surcease_v their_o action_n so_o as_o after_o that_o time_n those_o two_o order_n get_v great_a revenue_n in_o arragon_n cattelogne_n and_o valencia_n in_o the_o transaction_n which_o be_v make_v betwixt_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n and_o the_o templar_n for_o the_o prince_n there_o assist_v the_o bishop_n of_o saragosse_n and_o huesca_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi and_o moreover_o arn●●ld_n earl_n of_o pallar_n bernard_n of_o comminges_n peter_n of_o bigorre_n and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n of_o arragon_n cattelogne_n and_o other_o and_o for_o the_o templar_n euerard_n ostan_n of_o saint_n ordogno_n hugo_n borra●o_n pedro_n anticho_n and_o bernard_n riginol_n this_o accord_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o d._n garcia_n ramires_n king_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n be_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o peace_n make_v with_o d._n alphonso_n emperor_n of_o spain_n free_v from_o a_o great_a danger_n he_o stand_v very_o careful_o upon_o his_o guard_n in_o respect_n of_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n who_o press_v he_o towards_o arragon_n find_v himself_o strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v he_o for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o earl_n be_v a_o wife_n and_o valiant_a knight_n yet_o the_o king_n garcia_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a unto_o he_o in_o virtue_n greatness_n of_o courage_n knowledge_n and_o discipline_n in_o war_n and_o be_v also_o well_o assist_v with_o good_a and_o wise_a knight_n among_o the_o which_o he_o be_v faithful_o serve_v by_o d._n sancho_n de_fw-fr rosas_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n new_o reconcile_v the_o earl_n d._n ladron_n of_o guevara_n lord_n in_o ayavar_n william_n aznare_v lord_n in_o sanguesse_fw-mi ximen_fw-la aznare_n lord_n in_o tafalle_n ramir_n garcia_n lord_n in_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o vxue_fw-la martin_n de_fw-fr leet_n lord_n of_o gallipienço_n &_o peralta_n peter_n tizon_n lord_n in_o cadreyta_n rodrigo_n of_o açagra_n lord_n in_o estella_n roderigo_n abarco_n lord_n in_o funes_n and_o valtiera_n lean_a dia_n lord_n in_o cascant_n ramer_n sanches_n lord_n in_o maragnon_n they_o be_v governor_n or_o captain_n in_o these_o place_n &_o many_o other_o as_o well_o of_o his_o own_o country_n as_o of_o france_n he_o keep_v in_o front_a place_n well_o mand_v like_o a_o provident_a prince_n as_o the_o fort_n of_o tudele_fw-la which_o come_v unto_o he_o by_o marriage_n as_o we_o will_v show_v bureta_n and_o sos._n he_o have_v put_v a_o valiant_a captain_n into_o the_o fort_n of_o malon_n call_v gerard_n the_o devil_n into_o that_o of_o frescano_fw-mi a_o other_o captain_n a_o stranger_n call_v robert_n of_o m●talon_n and_o so_o in_o the_o rest_n which_o fronter_v upon_o arragon_n moreover_o he_o have_v practise_v a_o league_n with_o france_n first_o with_o lewis_n the_o six_o surname_v the_o gross_a and_o then_o with_o lewis_n the_o seven_o call_v the_o young_a who_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o force_n and_o fortify_v his_o army_n when_o as_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n present_v himself_o first_o betwixt_o cortes_n and_o galur_n and_o then_o in_o the_o second_o expedition_n of_o calaorra_n where_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o d._n sancho_n infant_n of_o castille_n with_o d._n blanch_n infanta_n of_o navarre_n who_o the_o king_n d._n garcia_n have_v have_v by_o d._n marguerite_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o rotron_n earl_n of_o perche_n who_o have_v bring_v unto_o he_o the_o town_n of_o tudele_fw-la for_o her_o dourie_n navarre_n genealegy_n of_o navarre_n the_o which_o count_n rotron_n have_v obtain_v from_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o warrior_n for_o his_o valour_n and_o good_a desert_n the_o king_n d._n garcia_n ramires_n have_v many_o other_o child_n by_o this_o lady_n d._n sancho_n who_o be_v king_n after_o he_o d._n alphonso_n ramires_n lord_n of_o castro_n vieijo_n d._n marguerite_n who_o be_v queen_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n marry_v to_o william_n son_n to_o roger_n father_n and_o mother_n to_o a_o other_o william_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n queen_n marguerite_n
lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n come_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v enter_v into_o andalusia_n besiege_v baeça_n which_o the_o moor_n have_v rampare_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a dearth_n he_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o calatrava_n where_o have_v leave_v don_n roderigo_n the_o archbishop_n to_o order_v all_o thing_n upon_o the_o fronter_n he_o come_v to_o burgos_n the_o archbishop_n begin_v to_o build_v the_o new_a town_n of_o milagro_n where_o the_o workman_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o of_o many_o of_o the_o people_n which_o begin_v to_o inhabit_v it_o for_o the_o which_o the_o archbishop_n provide_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v return_v to_o the_o king_n to_o burgos_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o guienne_n where_o he_o have_v some_o pretension_n in_o the_o right_n of_o queen_n elinor_n his_o wife_n before_o his_o departure_n he_o will_v confer_v with_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n his_o son-in-law_n send_v to_o entreat_v he_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o plaisance_n on_o a_o certain_a day_n but_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n he_o fall_v sick_a in_o garci_n mugnos_fw-la a_o bourg_n of_o arevalo_n where_o he_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v then_o do_v his_o grief_n increase_v by_o the_o answer_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n castille_n death_n of_o don_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o castille_n who_o send_v he_o word_n he_o will_v not_o pass_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o much_o move_v with_o choler_n as_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1214._o the_o five_o and_o fiftith_a year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o nine_o and_o fiftith_n of_o his_o age_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o burgos_n whereas_o his_o funeral_n be_v make_v and_o it_o inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o las_fw-fr huelgas_n with_o the_o tear_n and_o grief_n of_o all_o spain_n d._n henry_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o castille_n 41_o in_o his_o place_n reign_v his_o son_n d._n henry_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n in_o castille_n and_o toledo_n who_o be_v but_o eleven_o year_n old_a whereupon_o the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o burgos_n where_o have_v declare_v he_o king_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n they_o make_v the_o queen_n donna_n eleonora_n his_o mother_n governess_n of_o his_o person_n and_o realm_n but_o she_o suruive_v her_o husband_n but_o 25._o day_n castille_n d_o berenguela_n queen_n of_o leon_n governess_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o same_o monastery_n by_o her_o decree_n donna_n berenguela_n the_o king_n sister_n govern_v both_o he_o and_o his_o realm_n who_o carry_v herself_o upright_o to_o the_o contentment_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n during_o her_o administration_n she_o be_v lady_n of_o vailledolit_fw-la mugnon_fw-fr curiel_n gormas_n saint_n stephen_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n and_o other_o place_n and_o rend_v assign_v by_o don_n alphonso_n her_o father_n during_o her_o regency_n the_o council_n of_o latran_n be_v celebrate_v at_o rome_n under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o with_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o prelate_n from_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n whither_o there_o go_v d._n roderigo_n ximenes_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o primate_n of_o spain_n the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n three_o council_n of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr latran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o the_o bishop_n of_o vic_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v above_o 300._o at_o this_o assembly_n which_o do_v exercise_v chief_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n beside_o other_o innumerable_a of_o all_o estate_n they_o do_v chief_o treat_v of_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o uphold_v the_o christian_n estate_n in_o palestina_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n then_o of_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o reception_n of_o fruit_n and_o revenue_n of_o church_n by_o lay_v man_n the_o archbishop_n don_n roderigo_n preach_v with_o the_o pope_n leave_n in_o the_o assembly_n very_o learned_o in_o latin_a according_a unto_o those_o time_n and_o for_o that_o that_o language_n be_v not_o well_o understand_v by_o all_o that_o be_v there_o present_a he_o expound_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o sermon_n in_o italian_a german_a french_a english_a castillan_n and_o biscain_n spain_n process_n for_o the_o primacy_n of_o spain_n or_o navarrois_n which_o be_v his_o natural_a tongue_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v much_o commend_v and_o esteem_v as_o garybay_n say_v next_o to_o doctor_n blaz_n ortiz_n which_o do_v and_o the_o council_n free_v of_o the_o affair_n which_o touch_v the_o general_a of_o christendom_n the_o archbishop_n d._n roderigo_n complain_v of_o the_o contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbone_n tarragone_fw-mi braga_n and_o saint_n james_n who_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o primacy_n of_o toledo_n to_o prove_v the_o which_o he_o produce_v many_o privilege_n of_o the_o holy_a apostolic_a sea_n especial_o of_o these_o pope_n vrbain_n gelasius_n and_o honorius_n the_o 2._o lucius_z the_o 3._o adrian_z the_o 4._o and_o innocent_a the_o 2._o grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o prelate_n thereof_o as_o primate_fw-la of_o spain_n he_o allege_v many_o ancient_a counsel_n celebrate_v in_o spain_n and_o justify_v the_o equity_n of_o his_o cause_n by_o many_o ancient_a history_n and_o authentical_a record_n the_o pope_n desire_v to_o hear_v the_o party_n interress_v wherefore_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n be_v present_a answer_v for_o himself_o for_o he_o of_o tarragone_fw-mi who_o be_v absent_a the_o bishop_n of_o vic_n one_o of_o his_o suffragans_fw-la present_v himself_o both_o which_o deny_v the_o primacy_n they_o of_o narbonne_n and_o saint_n james_n be_v excuse_v be_v absent_a and_o for_o that_o the_o archbishop_n d._n roderigo_n ximenes_n be_v press_v to_o return_v into_o spain_n the_o process_n remain_v for_o that_o time_n undecided_a yet_o he_o obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n many_o great_a provision_n which_o be_v both_o profitable_a and_o honourable_a as_o to_o be_v legate_n of_o spain_n for_o ten_o year_n with_o power_n to_o make_v legitimate_a to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o with_o other_o ample_a faculty_n right_o to_o choose_v and_o establish_v bishop_n in_o all_o the_o town_n which_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o christian_n power_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o sevile_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v acknowledge_v the_o primacy_n of_o toledo_n without_o any_o suit_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o shall_v dispose_v of_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o place_n conquer_v or_o to_o be_v conquer_v this_o archbishop_n d._n roderigo_n ximenes_n have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o spain_n in_o latin_a unto_o his_o time_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o of_o the_o moor_n or_o arabian_n since_o mahumet_n the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n semper_fw-la eadem_fw-la the_o eleven_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o content_n 1_o trouble_n be_v for_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n the_o first_o insolence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n 2_o pretension_n of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 3_o d._n fernand_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n nine_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v also_o the_o 30._o of_o leon._n 4_o moor_n in_o spain_n fall_v from_o the_o miralmumins_n or_o king_n of_o africa_n diverse_a petty_a potentate_n of_o that_o sect_n erect_v in_o spain_n 5_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o he_o of_o castille_n father_n and_o son_n 6_o the_o order_n of_o monk_n of_o s._n dominicke_n the_o first_o plant_n of_o they_o in_o spain_n 7_o separation_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n from_o they_o of_o calatrava_n and_o their_o habit_n 8_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n earl_n of_o provence_n of_o the_o house_n of_o cattelogne_n his_o marriage_n and_o child_n 9_o order_n of_o merced_n institute_v in_o arragon_n 10_o order_n seraphic_a of_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n francis_n 11_o people_n of_o monk_n of_o this_o order_n in_o portugal_n s._n anthony_n of_o padova_n a_o portuguez_n 12_o d._n sancho_n capello_n the_o four_o king_n of_o portugal_n second_o of_o that_o name_n 13_o war_n of_o the_o castillan_n against_o the_o moor_n 14_o aben_n mahumet_n king_n of_o sevile_n 15_o conquest_n of_o the_o island_n baleares_n by_o d._n james_n king_n of_o arragon_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n 16_o reunion_n of_o leon_n with_o castille_n by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n alphonso_n the_o nine_o under_o don_n fernand_n his_o son_n abovementioned_n 17_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n usurp_v by_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o why_o 18_o impatience_n of_o thibaud_n
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great_a undertaker_n and_o very_o politic_a in_o all_o his_o enterprise_n have_v draw_v the_o prior_n of_o vdes_z and_o the_o thirteen_o elector_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n james_n to_o ocagna_n james._n the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr pacheco_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v choose_v master_n of_o saint_n james._n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v choose_v master_n of_o the_o same_o order_n in_o cannonicall_a manner_n without_o the_o council_n advice_n or_o consent_v of_o king_n henry_n prince_n alphonso_n nor_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o without_o any_o approbation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o entitle_v himself_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a who_o lay_v claim_v thereunto_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n promise_n yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o marquis_n don_n john_n de_fw-fr pacheco_n be_v confirm_v therein_o by_o the_o pope_n the_o confederate_a knight_n who_o 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all_o point_n mount_v upon_o a_o strong_a brave_a courser_n ride_v from_o troop_n to_o troop_n encourage_v his_o army_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n do_v wear_v upon_o his_o armour_n a_o white_a stole_n powdered_a with_o red_a cross_n lead_v a_o squadron_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o horse_n where_o alphonso_n standard_n stand_v and_o that_o day_n he_o approve_v himself_o a_o better_a soldier_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n then_o a_o ecclesiastical_a pastor_n for_o he_o be_v hurt_v in_o the_o left_a arm_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v over_o fight_v so_o long_o as_o he_o can_v sit_v on_o horseback_n the_o battle_n be_v cruel_a and_o furious_a for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n incline_v to_o neither_o side_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n behave_v himself_o very_o valiant_o but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v rescue_v in_o time_n by_o his_o father-in-law_n the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n he_o have_v remain_v a_o spoil_n to_o the_o knight_n which_o have_v conspire_v his_o death_n who_o do_v furious_o poursue_v he_o but_o he_o free_v himself_o very_o noble_o and_o slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n d._n fernand_n of_o fonseca_n who_o die_v within_o four_o day_n after_o those_o which_o write_v of_o this_o battle_n fight_v in_o the_o year_n 1467._o 1467._o 1467._o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o three_o month_n after_o another_o fight_v in_o the_o same_o place_n victory_n a_o uncertain_a victory_n do_v not_o certain_o affirm_v who_o side_n get_v the_o victory_n for_o they_o of_o the_o king_n part_n take_v don_n alphonso_n standard_n with_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr melo_n that_o carry_v it_o who_o be_v sore_o hurt_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o plaisance_n and_o his_o daughter_n the_o countess_n of_o belalcaçar_n those_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o seville_a and_o don_n garcia_n of_o padilla_n who_o conduct_v the_o troop_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n master_n of_o saint_n james_n then_o absent_a fall_v likewise_o into_o the_o king_n power_n diverse_a knight_n of_o these_o band_n be_v slay_v and_o about_o threescore_o and_o ten_o take_v among_o who_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o luna_n and_o likewise_o don_n henry_n henriques_n three_o son_n to_o the_o admiral_n don_n frederick_n the_o confederate_n also_o take_v king_n henry_n banner_n although_o it_o be_v not_o display_v but_o find_v wrap_v up_o among_o the_o baggage_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o they_o bring_v to_o olmedo_n and_o beside_o that_o they_o take_v seven_o other_o standard_n they_o slay_v two_o hundred_o and_o eight_o horseman_n and_o take_v more_o than_o four_o hundred_o prisoner_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o one_o side_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o publish_v the_o victory_n for_o his_o own_o and_o bonfire_n be_v make_v in_o token_n of_o joy_n as_o well_o at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it as_o at_o olmedo_n all_o man_n affirm_v that_o they_o fight_v there_o in_o great_a disorder_n and_o in_o manifest_a contempt_n of_o all_o martial_a discipline_n the_o footman_n on_o either_o side_n be_v rascally_a people_n who_o think_v upon_o nothing_o but_o pillage_n or_o flight_n the_o king_n who_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o battle_n have_v gather_v his_o people_n together_o make_v the_o same_o night_n a_o triumphant_a entry_n into_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it give_v rest_n to_o his_o soldier_n who_o have_v need_v thereof_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o town_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n against_o those_o which_o hold_v la_n mote_n the_o ensign_n and_o standard_n which_o be_v win_v be_v carry_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o calaorra_n against_o the_o king_n will_v into_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n andrew_n and_o there_o leave_v the_o victory_n publish_v and_o believe_v general_o to_o be_v on_o the_o king_n side_n draw_v diverse_a lord_n to_o his_o service_n nevertheless_o other_o do_v join_v themselves_o with_o the_o confederate_n in_o the_o number_n of_o who_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o alva_n who_o the_o king_n have_v a_o long_a time_n expect_v in_o vain_a hope_v to_o meet_v he_o at_o that_o encounter_n who_o receive_v of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o marquis_n the_o town_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bridge_n and_o montalban_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v great_o blame_v the_o master_n of_o s._n james_n who_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o battle_n be_v come_v from_o ocagna_n to_o olmedo_n be_v great_o discontent_v that_o they_o have_v fight_v and_o do_v great_o complain_v of_o they_o that_o have_v give_v consent_n thereunto_o certain_a day_n after_o antonio_z de_fw-fr veneris_n bishop_n of_o leon_n arrive_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it scent_n as_o legate_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o consistory_n of_o rome_n peace_n the_o pope_n send_v a_o legate_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n with_o ample_a authority_n but_o no_o way_n limit_v especial_o to_o treat_v about_o the_o pacify_v of_o the_o war_n of_o castille_n king_n henry_n receive_v he_o very_o honourable_o and_o with_o great_a modesty_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v send_v he_o do_v answer_v his_o legacy_n tell_v he_o nevertheless_o that_o he_o doubt_v his_o journey_n will_v prove_v fruitless_a because_o of_o the_o rebel_n obstinacy_n first_o of_o all_o the_o legate_n enjoin_v both_o side_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o lay_v by_o their_o arm_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o better_o treat_v of_o peace_n but_o the_o confederate_n think_v that_o these_o state-matter_n and_o temporal_a difference_n be_v no_o game_n for_o the_o pope_n censure_n the_o confederate_a lord_n contemn_v the_o censure_n make_v no_o account_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n in_o that_o point_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o the_o legate_n shall_v confer_v with_o the_o confederate_a lord_n betwixt_o medina_n and_o olmedo_n
skill_n yet_o all_o this_o be_v to_o small_a purpose_n and_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr quintanilla_n he_o be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o have_v give_v over_o all_o quintanilla_n have_v bring_v he_o to_o his_o house_n and_o well_o sound_v he_o give_v he_o access_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n and_o after_o that_o to_o diverse_a of_o the_o king_n special_a favourite_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o be_v sundry_a time_n hear_v discourse_n in_o so_o much_o as_o his_o speech_n begin_v to_o please_v and_o the_o king_n promise_v he_o aid_v and_o employment_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o new_a world_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n of_o granado_n be_v end_v in_o this_o manner_n colombus_n full_a of_o hope_n and_o courage_n do_v constant_o pursue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o whole_a year_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o king_n promise_n till_o at_o last_o it_o be_v perform_v colombus_n quality_n of_o christopher_n colombus_n he_o be_v a_o man_n firm_a and_o constant_a in_o what_o he_o undertake_v strong_a and_o able_a in_o travail_n severe_a and_o choleric_a big_a of_o limb_n and_o stature_n red_a face_v and_o full_a of_o pimple_n the_o court_n lie_v at_o salamanca_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o court_n of_o chancery_n to_o remove_v from_o vailliodolit_fw-la into_o their_o own_o palace_n there_o which_o be_v the_o bishop_n house_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v eye_n witness_n after_o what_o manner_n they_o end_v suit_n and_o do_v administer_v justice_n in_o regard_n many_o complaint_n be_v make_v of_o they_o and_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o martial_a don_n pero_n d'_fw-fr ayala_n have_v cause_v a_o scrivener_n head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o justice_n princess_n core_n full_a of_o justice_n who_o be_v one_o of_o his_o tenant_n for_o give_v his_o mother_n donna_n maria_n with_o who_o he_o be_v at_o strife_n a_o copy_n of_o his_o father_n will_n they_o send_v to_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o to_o seize_v upon_o his_o good_n when_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o court_n the_o constable_n who_o be_v ally_v unto_o he_o for_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o niece_n of_o he_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o miranda_n will_v have_v depart_v say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v present_a at_o the_o judgement_n of_o one_o so_o near_o unto_o he_o but_o the_o queen_n assure_v the_o constable_n that_o the_o marshal_n shall_v not_o be_v touch_v neither_o in_o life_n nor_o member_n stay_v he_o there_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n council_n as_o also_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o alva_n de_fw-fr lista_n about_o the_o earldom_n of_o niebla_n which_o the_o earl_n say_v do_v belong_v unto_o he_o in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n which_o controversy_n remain_v at_o this_o day_n undecided_a the_o country_n of_o biscay_n be_v at_o this_o time_n somewhat_o trouble_v in_o regard_n the_o king_n officer_n do_v seem_v to_o encroach_v upon_o their_o privilege_n the_o licenciate_n garcy_n lopes_n of_o chincilla_n biscay_n bishop_n banishea_fw-mi from_o biscay_n one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n be_v send_v thither_o who_o do_v justice_n and_o reform_v many_o matter_n but_o he_o can_v never_o obtain_v of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o country_n to_o visit_v the_o church_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v against_o their_o privilege_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n great_a levy_v of_o soldier_n be_v make_v as_o well_o in_o biscay_n alava_n guipuscoa_n asturia_n as_o gallicia_n who_o march_v into_o andalusia_n towards_o cordova_n the_o state_n of_o the_o moor_n moor_n moor_n which_o be_v the_o other_o day_n unite_v become_v on_o a_o sudden_a divide_v it_o be_v a_o impossible_a matter_n for_o two_o sovereign_n to_o command_v in_o one_o country_n king_n muley_n boabdellin_n el_fw-es zagal_n which_o possess_v the_o city_n of_o granado_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n begin_v a_o fresh_a to_o poursue_v his_o nephew_n mahomet_n the_o little_a put_v all_o those_o moor_n to_o death_n which_o take_v his_o part_n confiscate_v the_o good_n of_o such_o as_o he_o can_v catch_v and_o he_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o procure_v king_n mahomet_n death_n by_o poison_n or_o otherwise_o who_o after_o the_o take_n of_o loxa_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o into_o the_o town_n of_o velez_n the_o white_a to_o that_o place_n there_o come_v to_o he_o a_o very_a dangerous_a ambassage_n from_o his_o unde_fw-la muley_n feign_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o concord_n with_o too_o great_a submission_n the_o better_a to_o disguise_v his_o intent_n which_o be_v to_o kill_v mahomet_n and_o the_o ambassador_n have_v express_v charge_n so_o to_o do_v who_o bring_v he_o some_o poison_a present_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o one_o yet_o the_o other_o may_v take_v effect_n king_n mahumet_n be_v advertise_v by_o his_o friend_n of_o the_o ambassador_n intent_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n hear_v or_o see_v they_o nor_o yet_o receive_v their_o gift_n but_o send_v they_o word_n to_o tell_v his_o uncle_n muley_n boabdellin_n that_o he_o be_v sufficient_o warn_v of_o his_o proceed_n and_o that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o no_o other_o condition_n from_o he_o but_o only_o to_o throw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o royal_a throne_n of_o granado_n which_o be_v his_o true_a inheritance_n and_o do_v in_o no_o sort_n belong_v unto_o he_o who_o be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o murderer_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o blood_n for_o the_o which_o he_o do_v hope_n short_o to_o chastise_v he_o and_o to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n now_o be_v king_n mahomet_n aid_v and_o assist_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr benavides_n governor_n of_o lorcia_n and_o by_o don_n frederick_n of_o toledo_n governor_n of_o the_o new-conquered_n country_n and_o other_o christian_a captain_n who_o do_v often_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o territory_n of_o granado_n and_o be_v sundry_a time_n constrain_v to_o beat_v back_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o governement_n from_o their_o invasion_n this_o assistance_n notwithstanding_o king_n mahomet_n the_o little_a be_v evil_o entreat_v by_o the_o contrary_a party_n little_a rosh_n enterprise_n of_o k._n mahumet_n the_o little_a dispossess_v almost_o of_o all_o and_o bring_v into_o despair_n by_o which_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o a_o marvelous_a hazard_n either_o to_o lose_v all_o or_o win_v all_o for_o he_o go_v secret_o to_o granado_n not_o have_v any_o intelligence_n there_o and_o arrive_v in_o the_o night_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o albaycin_n he_o call_v to_o the_o guard_n by_o who_o he_o be_v know_v and_o bring_v in_o have_v but_o four_o or_o five_o man_n in_o his_o company_n there_o he_o assemble_v diverse_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o albaycin_n and_o do_v so_o well_o lay_v open_a the_o tyranny_n and_o wrong_n which_o king_n muley_n his_o uncle_n have_v do_v to_o he_o and_o do_v so_o persuade_v they_o by_o forcible_a reason_n to_o favour_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o granado_n as_o every_o one_o be_v move_v with_o pity_n towards_o he_o and_o rage_n against_o the_o tyrant_n granado_n great_a sedition_n in_o granado_n do_v take_v arm_n in_o his_o behalf_n and_o raise_v a_o great_a tumult_n in_o the_o city_n cry_v out_o that_o mahomet_n be_v lawful_a king_n in_o the_o morning_n king_n muley_n boabdelin_n who_o lie_v in_o the_o fort_n of_o alhambra_n understand_v that_o his_o nephew_n have_v seize_v on_o the_o albaycin_n cause_v his_o people_n to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o come_v forth_o into_o the_o city_n where_o he_o likewise_o have_v many_o partaker_n where_o this_o curse_a nation_n make_v such_o havoc_n and_o spoil_v one_o upon_o a_o other_o as_o imagine_v the_o street_n not_o to_o be_v spacious_a enough_o for_o their_o fury_n they_o go_v forth_o into_o the_o field_n and_o fight_v a_o fierce_a combat_n wherein_o die_v multitude_n of_o man_n and_o then_o return_v every_o one_o into_o his_o own_o fort_n they_o renew_v the_o skirmish_n and_o assault_n a_o fresh_a but_o mahomet_n the_o little_a perceive_v his_o party_n to_o be_v the_o weak_a he_o send_v to_o don_n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o next_o garrison_n to_o entreat_v aid_n and_o succour_v from_o he_o don_n frederick_n who_o be_v wise_a and_o discreet_a gather_v together_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v and_o come_v near_o to_o granada_n but_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n enter_v into_o it_o to_o meet_v who_o king_n mahomet_n send_v a_o moor_n captain_n name_v aben-comix_a with_o certain_a troop_n of_o horse_n he_o himself_o
these_o country_n 113_o year_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o amalaric_n be_v celebrate_v the_o second_o council_n of_o toledo_n by_o eight_o christian_a bishop_n although_o the_o king_n be_v a_o arrian_n he_o have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v marry_v clotilde_n daughter_n to_o clovis_n king_n of_o france_n entreat_v she_o very_o ill_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n for_o she_o be_v well_o instruct_v so_o as_o go_v through_o the_o street_n charity_n diversity_n of_o religion_n kill_v all_o charity_n the_o people_n cast_v stone_n and_o dirt_n at_o she_o in_o contempt_n be_v retire_v she_o wipe_v off_o the_o blood_n and_o dirt_n with_o a_o handkerchief_n the_o which_o she_o send_v unto_o her_o brethren_n let_v they_o understand_v the_o disgrace_n and_o wrong_n which_o she_o suffer_v wherewith_o be_v incense_v they_o proclaim_v war_n against_o amalaric_n the_o army_n encounter_v near_o unto_o narbone_n whereas_o amlaaric_n be_v vanquish_v who_o think_v to_o save_v himself_o in_o barcellone_n defeat_v amalaric_n slay_v by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o goth_n defeat_v be_v slay_v be_v forsake_v by_o his_o man_n the_o annal_n of_o france_n say_v that_o childebert_n king_n of_o paris_n do_v this_o execution_n and_o that_o he_o take_v toledo_n the_o royal_a seat_n spoil_v the_o temple_n and_o carry_v back_o into_o france_n 60_o chalice_n fifteen_o plate_n and_o twenty_o little_a coffer_n where_o they_o keep_v the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n all_o of_o pure_a gold_n and_o much_o other_o treasure_n and_o that_o he_o do_v distribute_v these_o ornament_n among_o the_o church_n of_o france_n amalaric_n reign_v five_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n after_o the_o government_n of_o theodoric_n after_o his_o death_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o visigoth_n remain_v unto_o amalasunta_n his_o mother_n say_v the_o spaniard_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o title_n i_o can_v concur_v with_o they_o in_o this_o opinion_n that_o this_o amalasunta_fw-mi be_v daughter_n to_o theodoric_n king_n of_o italy_n the_o which_o we_o read_v be_v marry_v to_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o visigoth_n and_o of_o the_o family_n of_o hamel_n call_v euthaire_n and_o have_v athalaric_n by_o he_o to_o who_o theodoric_n his_o grandfather_n die_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n in_o italy_n procopius_n say_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o alaric_n and_o mother_n to_o this_o amalaric_n be_v call_v theudetuse_a the_o which_o by_o the_o report_n of_o jourdain_n who_o name_v her_o theudicode_n theodoric_n have_v by_o a_o concubine_n when_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o misia_n other_o say_v that_o this_o theudicode_n be_v marry_v to_o gundebault_n king_n of_o bourgogne_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n of_o alaric_n mother_n to_o amalaric_n be_v call_v ostrogotte_v bastard_n also_o to_o this_o king_n theodoric_n howsoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o theodoric_n king_n of_o italy_n shall_v so_o much_o affect_v the_o affair_n of_o spain_n as_o he_o shall_v abandon_v italy_n for_o fifteen_o year_n to_o remain_v in_o spain_n and_o there_o be_v less_o likelihood_n see_v that_o athalaric_n son_n of_o euthaire_n and_o of_o amalasunta_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n the_o which_o he_o have_v of_o a_o lawful_a marriage_n whatsoever_o the_o spaniard_n write_v duke_n severian_n of_o carthage_n father_n to_o isidore_n and_o leandre_n bishop_n of_o sevill_n and_o other_o the_o which_o severian_n shall_v rather_o have_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n than_o his_o graundchild_n the_o son_n of_o his_o daughter_n that_o which_o other_o write_v that_o he_o send_v ilba_n with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o french_a to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o alaric_n his_o kinsman_n and_o that_o he_o have_v retain_v for_o his_o pain_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o war_n provence_n for_o these_o prince_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o charity_n do_v not_o labour_n for_o nothing_o and_o that_o for_o the_o love_n of_o consanguinity_n be_v all_o of_o the_o family_n of_o hamel_n he_o have_v send_v one_o of_o his_o captain_n call_v theude_v into_o spain_n to_o be_v tutor_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o young_a king_n amalaric_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o visigot_n with_o his_o mother_n theudetuse_a or_o amalasunta_n as_o she_o be_v call_v that_o i_o say_v come_v near_o unto_o the_o truth_n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o procopius_n all_o the_o reign_n of_o amalaric_n as_o well_o under_o his_o tutor_n as_o alone_o be_v count_v by_o all_o probability_n 15._o year_n theude_a the_o nine_o king_n 19_o so_o it_o be_v that_o theude_a or_o theodat_n 526._o an._n 526._o as_o other_o name_v he_o reign_v after_o the_o death_n of_o amalaric_n if_o we_o shall_v believe_v procopius_n have_v marry_v a_o great_a lady_n of_o the_o country_n of_o spain_n who_o the_o spaniard_n say_v be_v mother_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n the_o resemblance_n of_o name_n have_v deceive_v they_o in_o all_o their_o discourse_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o thereabouts_o amalasunta_fw-mi mother_n to_o athalaric_n heir_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o italy_n marry_v a_o other_o theude_a or_o theodat_n see_v that_o she_o be_v not_o fear_v not_o respect_v by_o the_o ostrogoth_n for_o that_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o make_v he_o tutor_v to_o her_o son_n and_o regent_n to_o the_o realm_n to_o her_o own_o prejudice_n but_o this_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o spain_n at_o the_o come_n of_o theude_a the_o visigoth_n the_o french_a enter_v into_o spain_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o arragon_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o but_o they_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o visigothe_n spain_n the_o french_a defeat_v in_o spain_n lead_v by_o theodiscle_n their_o captain_n who_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o passage_n and_o strait_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n they_o say_v that_o see_v themselves_o enclose_v they_o entreat_v they_o to_o give_v they_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n to_o pass_v away_o the_o which_o the_o goth_n grant_v and_o all_o that_o remain_v behind_o after_o that_o time_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n a_o remarkable_a victory_n but_o it_o be_v afterward_o blemish_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o africa_n as_o we_o will_v show_v the_o french_a notwithstanding_o return_v spain_n the_o french_a invade_v spain_n and_o take_v sarragosse_n with_o other_o town_n in_o spain_n and_o force_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o abjure_v the_o arrian_n sect_n think_v they_o shall_v do_v much_o for_o the_o christian_a religion_n if_o they_o force_v their_o body_n by_o arm_n be_v ignorant_a that_o religion_n be_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o which_o may_v well_o be_v persuade_v by_o reason_n and_o doctrine_n but_o no_o way_n force_v it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o french_a war_n in_o those_o day_n join_v with_o ambition_n and_o the_o insatiable_a desire_n of_o reign_n which_o vice_n they_o think_v to_o obscure_v fight_v say_v they_o for_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o enrich_v the_o clergy_n man_n of_o their_o country_n with_o spoil_n and_o other_o gift_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n most_o of_o the_o monk_n that_o be_v then_o in_o credit_n song_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o bishop_n become_v like_o dumb_a dog_n follow_v the_o court_n of_o prince_n and_o army_n a_o mischief_n which_o have_v not_o be_v since_o repair_v in_o spain_n whereas_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o in_o so_o good_a estate_n their_o government_n be_v somewhat_o better_a for_o many_o of_o their_o bishop_n be_v learn_v spain_n learned_a and_o religious_a bishop_n in_o spain_n according_a unto_o those_o time_n as_o some_o writing_n which_o yet_o remain_v do_v witness_n namely_o aprugius_n bishop_n of_o paccence_n justinian_n of_o valence_n just_o of_o vrgell_n his_o brother_n leandre_n of_o sevill_n and_o according_a to_o some_o of_o toledo_n and_o other_o who_o do_v often_o assemble_v for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o hold_v provincial_a counsel_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o without_o blemish_n busy_v themselves_o more_o than_o be_v fit_a about_o service_n ceremony_n and_o exterior_a ornament_n from_o whence_o spring_v many_o superstition_n childebert_n bring_v from_o sarragosse_n as_o some_o say_v saint_n vincents_n shirt_n the_o which_o be_v put_v at_o saint_n germains_n by_o paris_n where_o he_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o that_o saint_n and_o the_o author_n say_v that_o they_o of_o sarragosse_n redeem_v their_o town_n from_o spoil_n by_o this_o jewel_n the_o which_o be_v credible_a consider_v the_o devotion_n of_o that_o nation_n after_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o french_a the_o visigoth_n will_v pass_v the_o strait_a into_o africa_n to_o chase_v away_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v surprise_v the_o town_n of_o septe_n from_o they_o but_o as_o this_o nation_n possess_v with_o a_o superfluous_a fear_n will_v not_o use_v their_o arm_n upon_o a_o sunday_n for_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o day_n
the_o roman_n who_o have_v no_o such_o scruple_n roman_n the_o goth_n defeat_v in_o africa_n by_o the_o roman_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o find_v they_o careless_a and_o disarm_v they_o make_v a_o pitiful_a slaughter_n so_o as_o there_o escape_v not_o any_o one_o to_o carry_v news_n it_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o king_n theude_v the_o news_n of_o this_o rout_n be_v publish_v abroad_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o chamber_n by_o one_o that_o make_v himself_o a_o jester_n to_o have_v the_o better_a access_n who_o stab_v he_o in_o the_o belly_n with_o a_o dagger_n the_o king_n feel_v himself_o wound_v to_o the_o death_n conjure_v the_o nobleman_n that_o be_v about_o he_o not_o to_o do_v any_o harm_n to_o he_o that_o have_v hurt_v he_o say_v that_o god_n have_v send_v he_o a_o worthy_a reward_n for_o his_o merit_n for_o that_o he_o have_v also_o be_v the_o murderer_n of_o his_o captain_n he_o reign_v 17._o year_n and_o five_o month_n 10._o theodiscle_n 20_o theodiscle_n seize_v upon_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v general_a or_o constable_n of_o the_o goth_n army_n 544._o an._n 544._o he_o give_v himself_o to_o lust_n and_o adultery_n polute_v honest_a family_n and_o great_a house_n the_o which_o he_o fill_v with_o murder_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o excess_n wherefore_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o goth_n conspire_v to_o kill_v he_o at_o sevill_n tyrant_n the_o reward_n of_o a_o lustful_a tyrant_n riot_v in_o his_o banquet_n some_o say_v that_o he_o be_v son_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o totilas_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n in_o italy_n and_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n one_o year_n &_o 7_o month_n 11._o agila_n 21_o the_o goth_n do_v choose_v agila_n for_o their_o king_n 546._o anno_fw-la 546._o who_o assail_v the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o corduba_n christian_n cruelty_n of_o agila_n against_o the_o christian_n or_o cordova_n &_o do_v all_o the_o disgrace_n he_o can_v unto_o the_o christian_n tread_v the_o bone_n of_o asciscle_n and_o victor_n who_o be_v martyr_n under_o his_o horse_n foot_n whereof_o among_o that_o nation_n the_o superstition_n be_v great_a come_v afterward_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o goth_n which_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a faction_n he_o be_v vanquish_v his_o army_n defeat_v his_o son_n slay_v and_o all_o his_o baggage_n which_o be_v very_o rich_a lose_v he_o himself_o fly_v into_o merida_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o athanagilde_v who_o succeed_v he_o have_v reign_v five_o year_n 12._o athanagilde_v 22_o during_o the_o life_n of_o agila_n 551._o anno_fw-la 551._o athanagilde_v have_v attempt_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o visigothe_n by_o force_n the_o which_o after_o his_o death_n he_o obtain_v without_o any_o difficulty_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n in_o italy_n be_v extinguish_v by_o justinian_n or_o bellisarius_fw-la general_n of_o his_o army_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o west_n the_o visigothe_n be_v divide_v some_o follow_v athanagilde_v goth_n division_n among_o the_o goth_n who_o other_o love_v better_a for_o a_o companion_n than_o a_o master_n there_o be_v a_o army_n raise_v against_o he_o by_o agila_n who_o be_v head_n of_o the_o other_o party_n be_v come_v to_o battle_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o sevill_n agila_n be_v defeat_v hereupon_o the_o goth_n consider_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dissension_n the_o roman_n and_o spaniard_n lie_v under_o their_o authority_n may_v invade_v they_o to_o their_o great_a prejudice_n they_o agree_v in_o the_o end_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v athanagilde_v for_o their_o king_n agila_n have_v be_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v at_o merida_n they_o hold_v that_o this_o king_n do_v secret_o detest_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o arrian_n and_o favour_v the_o christian_n he_o die_v at_o toledo_n heresy_n athanagilde_v dislike_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n of_o a_o natural_a death_n have_v reign_v fourteen_o year_n during_o the_o which_o he_o have_v many_o encounter_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o party_n with_o variable_a success_n in_o his_o time_n the_o sueve_n of_o gallicia_n leave_v the_o arrian_n sect_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o christian_n church_n theodemir_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o gallicia_n which_o embrace_v the_o true_a religion_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o abbot_n of_o dume_n call_v martin_n who_o reform_v the_o church_n of_o gallicia_n brunichilde_n bru●haut_n or_o brunichilde_n by_o the_o counsel_n hold_v at_o bracar_n and_o at_o lugo_n brunichilde_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o athanagilde_v be_v marry_v to_o sigebert_n king_n of_o mets_n to_o be_v a_o plague_n to_o france_n 13._o luiba_n or_o liuba_n 23_o the_o goth_n disagree_v in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n 565._o anno_fw-la 565._o the_o royal_a seat_n be_v vacant_a for_o some_o month_n in_o the_o end_n they_o choose_v luiba_n at_o narbone_n who_o admit_v leovigilde_v his_o brother_n to_o be_v partner_n in_o the_o kingdom_n give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o hither_o spain_n this_o leovigilde_v take_v to_o wife_n the_o widow_n of_o athanagilde_v call_v gosuintha_n but_o he_o have_v have_v another_o wife_n which_o be_v theodosia_n daughter_n to_o severian_a duke_n of_o carthagene_n by_o who_o he_o have_v hermingilde_v and_o ricare_v this_o severian_a of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n posterity_n severian_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o theodoric_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o spanish_a author_n say_v that_o he_o have_v many_o son_n and_o daughter_n by_o theodora_n his_o wife_n issue_v from_o the_o blood_n royal_a all_o which_o be_v saint_n and_o man_n of_o the_o church_n as_o s._n leandre_n and_o s._n isidore_n bishop_n of_o sevill_n fulgentius_n bishop_n of_o astigi_n and_o then_o of_o carthagene_n florence_n a_o abbess_n who_o some_o call_v justina_n and_o other_o luiba_n have_v reign_v 3_o year_n die_v at_o narbone_n leave_v no_o other_o memory_n of_o he_o for_o he_o be_v not_o warlike_a 14._o leovigilde_v 24_o leovigilde_v remain_v sole_a king_n of_o the_o goth_n 567._o ann._n 567._o both_o on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o pyrenees_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o luiba_n his_o brother_n he_o do_v overrun_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o bastitane_n and_o of_o malaca_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o grenado_n and_o mutcia_n at_o this_o day_n he_o take_v asinode_n or_o rather_o assidon_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n by_o a_o composition_n make_v with_o one_o framedanc_n who_o command_v there_o and_o add_v it_o to_o the_o goth_n kingdom_n this_o place_n have_v a_o garrison_n of_o roman_a soldier_n and_o have_v defend_v themselves_o till_o then_o under_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n justine_n the_o young_a sit_v then_o in_o the_o imperial_a seat_n at_o constantinople_n leovigilde_v do_v many_o other_o exploit_n of_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o partisan_n in_o spain_n leovigilde_v exploit_n of_o leovigilde_v and_o do_v much_o enlarge_v the_o goth_n dominion_n cordova_n which_o they_o have_v often_o attempt_v in_o vain_a be_v by_o this_o king_n surprise_v in_o the_o night_n many_o town_n &_o castle_n force_v with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o gaul_n he_o make_v war_n against_o they_o of_o savoy_n and_o dauphin_n if_o writer_n err_v not_o he_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n betwixt_o his_o son_n hermengilde_v and_o ricare_v the_o which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n miro_n king_n of_o the_o sueve_n in_o gallicia_n make_v war_n at_o that_o time_n against_o the_o vascon_n which_o be_v the_o navarrois_n and_o biscanes_n but_o leovigilde_v stay_v he_o and_o send_v his_o own_o force_n to_o the_o cantabrian_o towards_o the_o ocean_n that_o be_v biscaie_n from_o whence_o he_o chase_v all_o such_o as_o have_v usurp_v any_o town_n or_o seignory_n reduce_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o those_o petty_a potentate_n which_o be_v rise_v in_o spain_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n under_o the_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n of_o the_o visigothe_n he_o make_v a_o peace_n notwithstanding_o for_o a_o time_n with_o miro_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o ambassador_n so_o have_v enlarge_v his_o dominion_n in_o spain_n he_o give_v himself_o to_o civil_a affair_n he_o build_v a_o town_n call_v ripol_n leovigilde_v the_o politic_a action_n of_o leovigilde_v in_o the_o hither_o spain_n beautify_v it_o with_o building_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o privilege_n he_o also_o build_v the_o town_n of_o victoria_n in_o biscaie_n which_o be_v not_o victoria_n at_o this_o day_n he_o marry_v his_o elder_a son_n to_o jugunde_v daughter_n to_o sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o french_a he_o cause_v a_o council_n to_o be_v call_v at_o toledo_n of_o the_o arrian_n bishop_n where_o he_o heap_v error_n upon_o error_n baptism_n the_o arrian_n baptism_n force_v the_o christian_n
wood_n and_o desert_n lead_v a_o solitary_a life_n from_o whence_o he_o retire_v they_o leandre_n bishop_n of_o sevill_n be_v then_o famous_a for_o his_o learning_n and_o holiness_n a_o great_a friend_n to_o s._n gregory_n who_o he_o have_v know_v at_o constantinople_n of_o which_o friendship_n they_o say_v that_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n which_o be_v in_o great_a yea_o in_o superstitious_a veneration_n in_o these_o day_n at_o guadalupe_n be_v a_o witness_n and_o that_o s._n gregory_n send_v it_o to_o leandre_n as_o one_o kind_a of_o antichrist_n shall_v have_v a_o end_n so_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o to_o exercise_v the_o church_n of_o god_n other_o shall_v come_v wherefore_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o leovigilde_v mahumet_n the_o great_a seducer_n be_v bear_v mahumet_n birth_n of_o mahumet_n with_o who_o doctrine_n the_o arabian_n do_v a_o while_n after_o infect_v spain_n and_o soon_o after_o that_o grow_v the_o quarrel_n for_o the_o primacy_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o rome_n and_o as_o among_o those_o which_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n there_o be_v many_o abuse_n which_o have_v be_v receive_v and_o embrace_v or_o else_o dissemble_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o religious_a the_o rashness_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o other_o give_v place_n to_o impiety_n the_o which_o have_v since_o prevail_v in_o the_o world_n use_v force_n with_o the_o one_o hand_n 580._o anno_fw-la 580._o and_o fraud_n with_o the_o other_o this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 580_o which_o the_o spaniard_n account_v 618_o of_o their_o aera_fw-la yet_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 591_o that_o this_o scourge_n of_o god_n church_n be_v bear_v in_o arabia_n of_o the_o race_n of_o agar_n and_o ishmael_n his_o father_n be_v call_v abdalia_n or_o abedela_n his_o mother_n emina_n a_o little_a before_o the_o death_n of_o leovigilde_v amalaric_n the_o tyrant_n will_v have_v make_v himself_o king_n of_o gallicia_n but_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o those_o march_n leovigilde_v have_v reign_v eighteen_o year_n leovigilde_v repentance_n leovigilde_v dye_v at_o toledo_n who_o by_o the_o report_n of_o saint_n gregory_n repent_v himself_o of_o the_o rigour_n and_o cruelty_n he_o have_v use_v to_o his_o son_n hermengilde_v be_v desirous_a to_o reform_v himself_o to_o the_o pure_a religion_n and_o die_v recommend_v his_o other_o son_n ricare_v to_o leandre_n entreat_v he_o to_o instruct_v he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o other_o son_n and_o he_o command_v ricare_v to_o call_v home_o the_o christian_a bishop_n which_o he_o have_v banish_v he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n reign_v in_o spain_n which_o use_v a_o robe_n of_o purple_a or_o other_o royal_a ornament_n for_o until_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v apparel_v like_o unto_o the_o other_o noble_n he_o first_o of_o all_o begin_v to_o heap_v up_o treasure_n and_o fill_v his_o coffer_n with_o spoil_n of_o temple_n confiscation_n and_o other_o violence_n use_v to_o good_a man_n whereof_o many_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o he_o he_o correct_v the_o law_n make_v by_o euric_n his_o predecessor_n and_o reduce_v they_o into_o better_a form_n 15._o ricare_v 26_o ricared_n be_v crown_v by_o leandre_n 585._o an._n 585._o as_o luke_n tudensis_n write_v he_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o true_a christian_a religion_n the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o prevail_v so_o with_o mild_a word_n and_o strong_a reason_n as_o he_o persuade_v many_o of_o the_o arrian_n bishop_n to_o leave_v that_o heresy_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o better_a party_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o nobleman_n &_o common_a people_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o good_n which_o have_v be_v take_v and_o confiscate_v for_o that_o cause_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o of_o a_o destroyer_n he_o become_v a_o builder_n of_o church_n he_o put_v sisbert_n the_o murderer_n of_o his_o brother_n hermingilde_v ignominious_o to_o death_n church_n ricare_v of_o a_o destroyer_n become_v a_o nurse_n of_o the_o church_n he_o discover_v &_o suppress_v the_o conspiracy_n of_o bishop_n sunna_n and_o of_o sugga_n arrian_n who_o will_v have_v make_v themselves_o tyrant_n the_o bishop_n be_v banish_v and_o suggas_n hand_n cut_v off_o and_o then_o confine_v into_o gallicia_n there_o be_v another_o conspiracy_n aver_v of_o bishop_n vldila_n and_o of_o queen_n gosuintha_n against_o ricared_n and_o punish_v vldila_n be_v banish_v and_o gosuintha_n die_v soon_o after_o she_o have_v be_v a_o perpetual_a enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n the_o french_a be_v come_v into_o languedoc_n with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o above_o threescore_o thousand_o man_n under_o a_o captain_n call_v desiderius_n and_o then_o under_o boatswain_n be_v send_v by_o guntran_n king_n of_o orleans_n ricare_v send_v claude_n duke_n of_o lusitania_n against_o they_o who_o obtain_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o memorable_a victory_n that_o ever_o be_v credible_a a_o admirable_a victory_n and_o scarce_o credible_a near_o unto_o carcassonne_n for_o we_o read_v that_o with_o 300_o man_n or_o thereabouts_o he_o defeat_v all_o this_o great_a power_n of_o the_o french_a and_o take_v all_o their_o baggage_n the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o cause_v a_o council_n to_o be_v call_v at_o toledo_n which_o be_v the_o three_o heresy_n 3_o council_n of_o toledo_n where_o the_o goth_n absure_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n at_o the_o which_o there_o be_v assemble_v threescore_o and_o two_o bishop_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o either_o side_n of_o the_o pyrenee_n mountain_n or_o threescore_o and_o ten_o according_a unto_o some_o there_o he_o do_v renounce_v and_o abjure_v the_o arrain_a heresy_n and_o badda_n his_o wife_n with_o all_o the_o nobleman_n goth_n do_v the_o like_a all_o confess_v the_o equality_n of_o the_o three_o person_n in_o one_o divinity_n the_o metropolitanes_n at_o this_o council_n be_v 1_o mausona_n of_o merida_n 2_o leandre_n of_o sevill_n who_o luke_n tudensis_n call_v primate_n and_o the_o pope_n legat._n 3_o euphemius_n of_o toledo_n 4_o pantard_n of_o bracara_n 5_o nigith_n of_o narbona_n 6_o stephen_n of_o tarracone_n these_o be_v the_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitanes_n by_o the_o which_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n be_v condemn_v with_o the_o which_o the_o nobleman_n goth_n have_v be_v abuse_v two_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o year_n at_o this_o council_n do_v preside_v leandre_n bishop_n of_o sevill_n and_o eutropius_n abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o serui_fw-la afterward_o bishop_n of_o valence_n among_o other_o decree_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o jew_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o public_a charge_n the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n be_v not_o only_o allow_v by_o the_o king_n but_o also_o confirm_v under_o his_o hand_n since_o that_o time_n the_o custom_n be_v in_o spain_n that_o every_o one_o that_o present_v himself_o unto_o the_o communion_n be_v bind_v to_o rehearse_v the_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n after_o the_o priest_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n five_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o 589._o an._n 589._o and_o add_v thereunto_o thirty_o eight_o year_n it_o make_v the_o 627_o of_o the_o spaniard_n aera_fw-la king_n ricare_v be_v thus_o in_o peace_n and_o employ_v his_o time_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o spain_n he_o discover_v domestic_a treachery_n which_o do_v much_o trouble_v he_o for_o a_o chamberlain_n of_o he_o of_o the_o number_n of_o his_o captain_n call_v arg●mund_n attempt_v against_o his_o estate_n and_o life_n punish_v argemund_n a_o trailor_n punish_v to_o reign_v in_o his_o place_n the_o enterprise_n be_v prove_v his_o partisan_n be_v execute_v and_o he_o also_o after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v whip_v and_o lead_v upon_o a_o ass_n through_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o example_n to_o all_o subject_n not_o to_o rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n for_o ambition_n the_o jew_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o procure_v the_o king_n to_o abolish_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n make_v against_o they_o and_o as_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o that_o nation_n have_v ever_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o be_v therefore_o full_a of_o money_n they_o offer_v a_o great_a sum_n to_o have_v it_o effect_v but_o the_o king_n continue_v constant_a and_o they_o must_v have_v patience_n this_o holy_a resolution_n of_o king_n ricare_v and_o his_o nobility_n be_v ill_o second_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o prelate_n of_o those_o time_n be_v already_o accustom_v to_o make_v superfluous_a show_n and_o oftentimes_o merchandise_n of_o external_a thing_n which_o be_v of_o small_a use_n for_o piety_n the_o king_n send_v royal_a present_n to_o pope_n gregory_n the_o first_o who_o be_v call_v holy_a and_o a_o angel_n upon_o earth_n and_o he_o
italy_n germany_n and_o england_n beg_v aid_n from_o those_o prince_n but_o in_o vain_a to_o restore_v the_o ruin_a estate_n of_o spain_n and_o elsewhere_o as_o god_n direct_v they_o sinder_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o vitiza_n attend_v not_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n but_o leave_v his_o flock_n flee_v into_o italy_n oppa_n who_o have_v succeed_v he_o take_v part_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o negotiate_v for_o they_o lose_v himself_o in_o asturia_n in_o who_o place_n the_o afflict_a christian_n do_v choose_v one_o vrbain_n a_o religious_a man_n hope_n traitor_n frustrate_v of_o their_o hope_n the_o traitor_n which_o have_v draw_v in_o the_o moor_n to_o revenge_v their_o private_a injury_n be_v all_o disappoint_v of_o the_o promise_n which_o have_v be_v make_v they_o and_o do_v perish_v miserable_o in_o diverse_a season_n and_o after_o diverse_a manner_n especial_o julian_n after_o that_o he_o have_v see_v his_o wife_n stone_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o allow_v the_o treason_n child_n the_o miserable_a end_n of_o ●ount_n julian_n 〈◊〉_d wife_n and_o child_n but_o hate_v the_o traitor_n his_o son_n cast_v from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n in_o the_o town_n of_o ceuta_n himself_o miserable_a be_v despoil_a of_o all_o his_o good_n die_v in_o a_o prison_n in_o arragon_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o huesca_n as_o some_o write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o goth_n from_o that_o time_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n root_v out_o from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o since_o there_o be_v no_o memory_n of_o any_o estate_n policy_n or_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n under_o this_o name_n the_o which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v so_o great_a and_o famous_a as_o well_o in_o the_o east_n as_o west_n since_o the_o first_o remembrance_n of_o any_o people_n the_o loss_n of_o one_o battle_n do_v blemish_v all_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o posterity_n who_o have_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v that_o great_a cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o of_o all_o asia_n who_o have_v make_v head_n against_o the_o army_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a forage_v the_o kingdom_n conquer_v by_o he_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o king_n his_o successor_n prisoner_n greatness_n the_o weakness_n and_o vanit●e_n of_o humane_a greatness_n tread_v under_o foot_n the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n triumph_v over_o emperor_n and_o over_o so_o many_o great_a captain_n and_o army_n take_v the_o best_a town_n in_o italy_n yea_o rome_n the_o queen_n of_o all_o other_o town_n sack_v by_o they_o the_o which_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o most_o populous_a and_o rich_a province_n of_o the_o west_n where_o they_o have_v reign_v happy_o for_o so_o many_o year_n with_o so_o many_o remarkable_a example_n of_o piety_n justice_n and_o valour_n this_o brave_a nation_n be_v in_o one_o day_n overthrow_v so_o weak_a be_v the_o support_n of_o humane_a greatness_n this_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n have_v cause_v so_o great_a a_o confusion_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o not_o only_a religion_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o language_n and_o the_o law_n but_o even_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o feat_n and_o name_n of_o town_n be_v pervert_v and_o change_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v from_o the_o purpose_n if_o we_o make_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishopricke_n establish_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o that_o region_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v by_o writer_n and_o namely_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o counsel_n the_o which_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o many_o holy_a pastor_n as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o be_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o arabian_n ruin_v wheresoever_o they_o command_v wherein_o for_o the_o more_o ease_n of_o the_o reader_n we_o will_v observe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o alphabet_n these_o word_n tol._n merid._n brag._n sevil_n tarrag._n note_v in_o the_o margin_n signify_v toledo_n merida_n braga_n sevill_n and_o tarracone_n archbishopricke_n or_o metropolitan_a sea_n whereof_o be_v suffragans_fw-la the_o bishop_n or_o bishopricke_n set_v in_o their_o place_n a_o abdera_n who_o bishop_n be_v call_v abderitain_n be_v whereas_o now_o the_o city_n of_o almerie_n stand_v or_o that_o of_o vera_n according_a unto_o some_o sevil_n abula_fw-la now_o auila_n a_o bishopric_n also_o in_o our_o time_n merid._n acci_n who_o bishop_n be_v call_v accitanus_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v guadix_fw-la in_o grenado_n tol._n agra_n and_o the_o bishop_n agragensis_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o town_n in_o spain_n or_o africa_n sevil_n arcobrica_n and_o the_o bishop_n arcobricensis_n in_o the_o province_n of_o tarracona_n not_o far_o from_o calatajub_n tol._n assindon_n the_o bishop_n assindonensis_n whereas_o now_o medina_n sidonia_n or_o xere_n in_o andalusia_n stand_v sevil_n astigia_fw-la the_o bishop_n be_v call_v astigianus_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v eccia_n in_o andalusia_n sevil_n asturica_n astorga_n and_o the_o bishop_n asturicensis_fw-la it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n at_o this_o day_n augusta_n be_v a_o common_a name_n to_o many_o town_n in_o spain_n for_o bracar_n asturica_n and_o other_o be_v so_o name_v yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v when_o as_o they_o do_v simple_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o augusta_n they_o mean_v bracar_n or_o braga_n as_o they_o say_v at_o this_o day_n brag._n auriensis_fw-la episc._n possible_a it_o be_v that_o of_o orense_n which_o be_v a_o bishopric_n at_o this_o day_n brag._n ausonia_n the_o bishop_n ausoniensis_n at_o this_o present_a vic_n or_o vic-d_a '_o ossone_n in_o cattelogne_n tarrag._n auca_fw-la a_o city_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o since_o the_o city_n of_o burgos_n be_v build_v the_o bishop_n aucitanus_n in_o the_o mountain_n idubeda_n upon_o that_o continent_n which_o now_o they_o call_v the_o mountain_n of_o oca_n or_o auca_fw-la tarrag._n b_o barcino_n and_o barcinonensis_fw-la episc._n barcelone_n tarrag._n bassetania_n a_o region_n where_o the_o town_n of_o osca_n stand_v as_o pliny_n write_v the_o bishop_n be_v call_v bassetanus_n or_o bassitanus_n tarrag._n bastitania_n baza_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v call_v bastitanus_n tol._n biaria_n barra_n tol._n bigastrensis_fw-la or_o bistargensis_fw-la it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n in_o the_o province_n of_o carthagena_n tol._n bigerra_n at_o this_o day_n beijar_n bigerrensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la merid._n bracar_n it_o be_v braga_n a_o archbishopricke_n contend_v for_o the_o primacy_n with_o toledo_n metropol_n britolensis_fw-la episc._n it_o be_v a_o town_n near_o unto_o tuy_n brag._n c_o cauria_n at_o this_o present_a coria_n retain_v the_o name_n and_o episcopal_a seat_n merid._n cesar_n augusta_n and_o caesar_n augustanus_n episc._n sarragosse_n a_o famous_a archbishopricke_n in_o these_o time_n tarrag._n calagurris_n it_o may_v be_v calaorre_v at_o this_o day_n the_o bishop_n calagurritanus_n tarrag._n colimbrica_fw-la or_o conimbrica_n coimbra_n in_o portugal_n and_o colimbrensis_fw-la episc._n or_o it_o may_v be_v conimbrensis_fw-la a_o bishopric_n and_o famous_a university_n at_o this_o day_n merid._n carthago_n nova_fw-la carthaginensis_n episc._n carthagena_n in_o old_a time_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o all_o spain_n tol._n castulo_n at_o this_o day_n caslona_n castulonensis_n episc._n sevil_n catraleuci_n people_n in_o old_a time_n about_o the_o river_n of_o guadiana_n catraleucensis_n episcopus_fw-la merid._n complutum_n and_o complutensis_n episc._n alcala_n of_o henares_n tol._n corduba_n and_o cordubensis_n episc._n it_o retain_v the_o name_n and_o bishopric_n at_o this_o day_n sevil_n d_o dertosa_n and_o dertosanus_n episc._n tortosa_n upon_o ebro_n it_o have_v his_o bishop_n tarrag._n dianium_n dianiensis_n denia_n now_o it_o be_v no_o bishopric_n tol._n dumiensis_n it_o be_v a_o monastery_n near_o to_o braga_n where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n brag._n e_o egarensis_fw-la episc._n it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v of_o those_o people_n which_o be_v call_v egurti_n near_o to_o medina_n del_fw-it riosecco_n tol._n egitanus_n episc._n or_o rather_o igeditanus_n for_o igedita_n be_v a_o city_n in_o lusitania_n now_o a_o little_a bourg_n call_v edania_n merid._n egibinensis_n it_o may_v be_v they_o shall_v have_v write_v egosensis_n for_o egosa_n be_v a_o town_n in_o cattelogne_n near_o to_o girone_n tarrag._n ebora_n be_v a_o renown_a town_n in_o portugal_n the_o king_n abode_n the_o bishop_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_v elborensis_n merid._n eliberis_n in_o old_a time_n a_o great_a and_o well_o people_v city_n near_o to_o granado_n since_o reduce_v to_o a_o castle_n build_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v the_o jew_n town_n the_o bishop_n of_o eliberis_n be_v call_v eliberitani_n there_o be_v another_o town_n of_o that_o name_n at_o the_o foot_n
of_o the_o pyrenees_n but_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v by_o some_o call_v illiberis_n and_o more_o proper_o sevil_n eliocrota_n and_o the_o bishop_n call_v eliocrotensis_n betwixt_o carthagena_n and_o caslona_n some_o hold_n that_o the_o vandal_n ruin_v it_o elna_n and_o elnensis_n episc._n in_o gaul_n narbonoise_n tol._n emerita_n emeritanus_n episc._n call_v augusta_n it_o be_v merida_n at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v nothing_o singular_a but_o some_o ruin_n and_o mark_n of_o antiquity_n metropol_n eminium_fw-la or_o euminium_fw-la betwixt_o coimbra_n and_o porto_n upon_o a_o river_n of_o that_o name_n eminiensis_n episcopus_fw-la brag._n ergavica_n a_o town_n of_o arragon_n now_o call_v alcanniz_n it_o be_v no_o bishopric_n at_o this_o day_n tarrag._n g_o gerunda_n and_o gerundensis_n episc._n girone_n tarrag._n gerabrica_fw-la or_o jerabrica_fw-la betwixt_o lisbon_n and_o s._n irene_n gerabricensis_n episc._n merid._n h_o hispalis_n and_o hispalensis_n episc._n sevill_n metropol_n i_o ilerda_n lerida_n ilerdensis_n episc._n in_o arragon_n now_o a_o bishopric_n and_o a_o university_n tarrag._n ilice_fw-la ilicensis_fw-la episc._n from_o whence_o sinus_n ilicitanus_fw-la be_v name_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valence_n upon_o the_o sea_n look_v to_o the_o island_n of_o pityeuse_n tol._n land_n of_o majorque_fw-la and_o minorque_fw-la have_v their_o bishop_n sevil_n ilipa_n a_o city_n in_o the_o strait_a of_o betica_n or_o andalusia_n tarrag._n illiberis_n or_o eliberis_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n near_o to_o colibre_n tarrag._n immotinensis_n it_o may_v be_v imomontensis_n episc._n there_o be_v now_o no_o memory_n of_o it_o some_o think_v it_o be_v montanche_n merid._n imopyreneus_fw-la be_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o rhoda_n it_o be_v rose_n at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o girone_n tarrag._n impuritanus_n or_o rather_o emporitanus_n of_o empuria_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n tarrag._n jugastrensis_n episc._n or_o rather_o juncariensis_n juncaria_n be_v near_o to_o girone_n junquera_n brag._n intercatiensis_n intercatia_n be_v near_o to_o the_o astures_n brag._n iria_n flavia_fw-la have_v a_o bishop_n call_v iriensis_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v padron_n the_o bishop_n see_v be_v transfer_v from_o thence_o to_o compostella_n sevil_n italica_n a_o city_n near_o to_o sevill_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o any_o mark_n remain_v italicensis_n episc._n hispalis_n the_o old_a sevil_n l_o lambria_n and_o lambrionensis_n near_o to_o the_o river_n limia_n in_o portugal_n brag._n lacobrica_n and_o lacobricensis_n episc._n there_o be_v two_o town_n of_o this_o name_n the_o one_o at_o cap_n s._n vincent_n the_o other_o near_o to_o palenza_n merid._n lameca_n be_v a_o bishopric_n yet_o in_o portugal_n lamecensis_n episc._n merid._n legio_n legionensis_fw-la episc._n at_o this_o day_n leon_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o a_o realm_n and_o a_o bishopric_n enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a brag._n lucensis_n episc._n lugo_n in_o gallicia_n brag._n m_o malaca_n and_o malacitanus_n episc._n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o city_n and_o episcopal_a see_n sevil_n mentesa_n now_o montijo_n or_o else_o jaen_n in_o andalusia_n tol._n n_o noviensis_n novium_n in_o gallicia_n it_o may_v be_v noya_n brag._n o_o olisipo_n and_o olisiponensis_n episc._n lisbon_n most_o famous_a in_o our_o time_n merid._n orcelis_n who_o bishop_n be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n merid._n oretan_n and_o oretanus_n episc._n calatrava_n where_o there_o be_v a_o order_n of_o knight_n tol._n osca_n that_o be_v huesca_n in_o arragon_n a_o bishopric_n and_o a_o university_n tarrag._n ossobonensis_n episc._n ossobona_n be_v in_o algarbe_n near_o to_o pharo_n which_o by_o the_o moor_n be_v call_v exuba_n merid._n oxoniensis_n and_o oxoviensis_n it_o be_v osona_n a_o bishopric_n at_o this_o day_n vxania_n pliny_n tol._n p_o pacensis_n episc._n a_o pace_n augusta_n it_o be_v now_o badaios_n which_o the_o moor_n do_v call_v baxangus_n corrupt_v the_o word_n merid._n palentia_n or_o palantia_n and_o the_o bishop_n palentinensis_n it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o same_o name_n tol._n pampelonensis_n episc._n or_o pampilonensis_n pampelone_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o navarre_n it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n at_o this_o day_n tarrag._n placentia_n and_o the_o bishop_n placentin_n it_o be_v now_o so_o call_v merid._n porto_n or_o portogallo_n portogalensis_n episc._n at_o this_o day_n a_o good_a port_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o bishopric_n brag._n s_o salmantica_n salmanticensis_n episc._n salamanca_n a_o bishopric_n and_o a_o famous_a university_n merid._n segobia_n and_o the_o bishop_n segobiensis_fw-la it_o hold_v yet_o the_o name_n and_o dignity_n in_o old_a time_n secobia_n antonin_n segovia_n pliny_n tol._n segobrica_n segobricensis_n segorbia_n in_o arragon_n tol._n seguntia_n siguença_n seguntinus_n episc._n in_o the_o limit_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n it_o keep_v the_o name_n and_o the_o dignity_n tol._n setabis_n xativa_fw-la in_o the_o realm_n of_o valence_n and_o the_o bishop_n setabiensis_n it_o be_v now_o no_o bishopric_n tol._n sarabriensis_n episc._n in_o who_o place_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o counsel_n sibariensis_n sarabris_fw-mi it_o may_v be_v be_v zamore_n or_o toro_n merid._n sitia_n sitianensis_fw-la episc._n it_o be_v in_o betica_n depend_v upon_o corduba_n for_o the_o temporal_a sevil_n sitalensis_n and_o sitialensis_n all_o one_o sevil_n t_o tarracon_n tarraconensis_n episc._n it_o be_v a_o archbishopricke_n at_o this_o day_n metropol_n turiasso_n turiassonensis_n episc._n tarrassone_n in_o the_o limit_n of_o navarre_n tarrag._n toletum_n toletanus_n a_o well_o know_v archbishopricke_n primate_n of_o spain_n in_o old_a time_n metropolitan_a metropol_n tucca_n tuccitanus_n episc._n it_o be_v in_o betica_n near_o to_o castulo_n sevil_n tude_n or_o tyde_n it_o be_v tuy_n in_o gallicia_n now_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o minio_n episc._n tudensis_n it_o hold_v the_o dignity_n brag._n tullica_n and_o his_o bishop_n tullicensis_n in_o cantabria_n among_o the_o autrigon_n whereof_o calagurris_n be_v the_o chief_a tarrag._n v_o valence_n a_o famous_a archbishopricke_n at_o this_o day_n valeria_n at_o this_o day_n concia_n or_o cuenca_n conciensis_n episc._n it_o be_v sometime_o call_v valeriensis_n tol._n vellensis_n or_o veliensis_fw-la it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n among_o the_o autrigon_n tarrag._n vesci_n vesciensis_n episc._n it_o be_v viseo_n a_o city_n in_o portugal_n merid._n vrci_n vrcitanus_n episc._n near_o murcia_n or_o almerie_n tol._n vrgelitanus_fw-la it_o be_v vrgel_n in_o arragon_n a_o bishopric_n tarrag._n vxama_n tol._n these_o town_n until_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o goth_n kingdom_n have_v be_v bishop_n seat_n according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o discipline_n which_o be_v then_o observe_v in_o christian_a church_n those_o of_o sevill_n toledo_n merida_n braga_n and_o tarragone_fw-mi be_v archbishopricke_n metropolitanes_n and_o primat_n diverse_a name_n but_o of_o one_o signification_n which_o do_v not_o infer_v any_o superiority_n one_o over_o another_o for_o they_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n and_o they_o do_v preside_v in_o counsel_n according_a to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o sea_n ❧_o the_o sixth_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o content_n 1_o of_o the_o moor_n or_o arabian_n which_o invade_v spain_n their_o beginning_n and_o manner_n 2_o mahumets_n sect_n his_o birth_n design_n and_o empire_n &_o of_o his_o successor_n unto_o vlit_v the_o ten_o caliph_n 3_o conquest_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n 4_o pelagius_n the_o deliverer_n of_o spain_n and_o first_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 5_o garcia_n ximenes_n deliverer_n of_o the_o christian_n oppress_v in_o spain_n first_o king_n in_o sobrarbre_n and_o navarre_n 6_o fafila_n second_v king_n of_o ouiedo_n many_o governor_n moores_n in_o spain_n in_o his_o time_n 7_o alphonse_n three_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 8_o d._n froila_fw-fr four_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n the_o first_o which_o use_v the_o title_n of_o don._n 9_o abderamen_fw-la first_o sovereign_a king_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n sit_v at_o cordova_n 10_o d._n aurelle_n five_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 11_o d._n sillo_n sixth_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 12_o d._n aznar_n first_o earl_n of_o arragon_n under_o navarre_n 13_o d._n garcia_n inigo_n second_o king_n of_o sobrarbre_n or_o navarre_n 14_o d._n mauregat_n seven_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 15_o d._n bermund_n eight_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 16_o hizen_n second_o sovereign_a king_n over_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n 17_o d._n galinde_a second_o earl_n of_o arragon_n 18_o cattelogne_n the_o name_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o that_o province_n under_o bernard_n 19_o d._n alphonse_n the_o chaste_a nine_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 20_o invention_n of_o s._n jaques_n his_o sepulchre_n as_o the_o spaniard_n affirm_v 21_o haliathan_n third_n sovereign_a king_n over_o the_o spanish_a moor_n 22_o expedition_n of_o charlemaigne_n into_o spain_n and_o the_o defeat_n at_o ronceaux_n 23_o d._n fortune_n three_o king_n of_o sobrarbre_n and_o navarre_n 24_o d._n sancho_n garces_n
about_o the_o year_n 716_o and_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n aera_fw-la 754_o 716._o anno_fw-la 716._o or_o as_o some_o say_v 718_o and_o 756_o the_o moor_n be_v lord_n and_o master_n of_o all_o the_o good_a town_n in_o spain_n in_o all_o place_n hold_v by_o the_o moor_n moor_n moor_n there_o be_v many_o christian_n retain_v by_o their_o mildness_n and_o the_o love_n of_o their_o natural_a country_n which_o content_v themselves_o to_o live_v tributary_n to_o who_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v allow_v wherein_o they_o have_v be_v breed_v and_o to_o celebrate_v that_o form_n of_o service_n which_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o isidore_n or_o leandre_n bishop_n of_o sevile_n these_o christian_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v call_v musarabe_n and_o their_o service_n musarabic_n the_o form_n of_o their_o mass_n and_o ceremony_n be_v describe_v by_o vasee_n and_o other_o to_o who_o we_o refer_v the_o curious_a reader_n while_o that_o vrbain_n who_o have_v be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o toledo_n live_v he_o be_v careful_a of_o his_o flock_n but_o above_o all_o he_o have_v a_o care_n to_o transport_v the_o relic_n of_o his_o church_n to_o ouiedo_n frodoaire_a bishop_n of_o eccia_n and_o euatius_n archdeacon_n of_o toledo_n be_v famous_a for_o their_o learning_n and_o integrity_n with_o john_n bishop_n of_o sevile_n who_o translate_v the_o bible_n into_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n the_o arabian_n have_v settle_v their_o affair_n in_o spain_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o place_n and_o fort_n musa_fw-la and_o tarif_n prepare_v to_o repass_v the_o sea_n be_v call_v home_o by_o vlit_n great_a miralmumin_n or_o miramamolin_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o their_o conquest_n and_o government_n wherefore_o they_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o spain_n to_o abdulazis_n the_o son_n of_o musa_n sevile_n abdulazis_n first_o governor_n of_o the_o moor_n reside_v at_o sevile_n who_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o sevile_n and_o there_o 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solicit_v by_o the_o archbishop_n oppa_n apostate_n oppa_n archbishop_n of_o scuile_n a_o apostate_n to_o lay_v aside_o arm_n and_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o muralmumin_fw-la vlit_fw-la assure_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o entreat_v both_o in_o his_o good_a and_o honour_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v persist_v in_o his_o rebellion_n he_o shall_v consider_v into_o what_o misery_n he_o plunge_v himself_o and_o what_o small_a likelihood_n he_o have_v to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o arabian_n who_o the_o force_n of_o all_o the_o goth_n can_v not_o resist_v which_o persuasion_n pelagius_n do_v virtuous_o reject_v so_o as_o come_v to_o fight_v god_n assist_v he_o and_o give_v he_o victory_n over_o this_o multitude_n of_o barbarian_n of_o who_o there_o be_v slay_v as_o they_o write_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o upon_o the_o place_n moor_n a_o notable_a victoo_n the_o christian_n against_o the_o moor_n not_o without_o some_o miracle_n in_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o fight_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o arrow_n which_o be_v shoot_v against_o the_o christian_n return_v against_o the_o enemy_n themselves_o alcaman_n the_o general_n of_o this_o army_n be_v slay_v there_o and_o no_o man_n know_v what_o become_v of_o oppa_n this_o admirable_a victory_n be_v the_o first_o testimony_n which_o god_n give_v the_o afflict_a christian_n of_o their_o restauration_n the_o which_o pelagius_n obtain_v in_o the_o year_n 718_o musa_fw-la and_o tarif_n be_v not_o yet_o embark_v but_o they_o part_v soon_o after_o leave_v the_o revenge_n of_o this_o loss_n to_o abdulazis_n tarif_n get_v the_o start_n and_o arrive_v at_o the_o court_n of_o miralmumin_n vlit_n before_o musa_n who_o he_o accuse_v of_o many_o abuse_n and_o exaction_n moor_n moor_n and_o do_v so_o incense_v the_o prince_n as_o musa_n at_o his_o arrival_n be_v not_o only_o disgrace_v but_o condemn_v in_o a_o great_a fine_a so_o as_o he_o die_v for_o grief_n his_o government_n be_v give_v to_o alahor_n by_o vlit_n caliph_n zuleima_n eleven_o caliph_n or_o by_o his_o successor_n zuleima_n otherwise_o call_v zulcimin_n for_o they_o say_v that_o vlit_v die_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 718._o alahor_n hear_v of_o the_o defeat_n give_v unto_o the_o moor_n by_o pelagius_n have_v a_o conceit_n that_o it_o happen_v by_o the_o fraud_n or_o treachery_n of_o cont_n julien_n and_o the_o child_n of_o vitiza_n whereupon_o he_o put_v they_o to_o death_n and_o do_v forfeit_v their_o good_n abdulazis_n who_o hold_v sevile_v be_v importune_v by_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v grieve_v that_o from_o be_v a_o queen_n she_o be_v now_o become_v the_o wife_n of_o a_o viceroy_n or_o governor_n of_o spain_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n and_o royal_a diadem_n against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o arabian_n but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o for_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o church_n as_o he_o be_v at_o his_o prayer_n by_o certain_a arabian_n which_o have_v conspire_v against_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o be_v become_v a_o christian._n his_o wife_n be_v also_o slay_v after_o he_o aiub_v reign_v who_o change_v the_o royal_a seat_n from_o sevile_n to_o cordova_n some_o author_n say_v it_o be_v his_o successor_n alahor_n languedoc_n the_o sarasine_n invade_v languedoc_n he_o build_v again_o the_o town_n of_o bilbilis_n which_o have_v be_v ruin_v and_o call_v it_o by_o his_o name_n calat_fw-la aiub_fw-la the_o sarasines_n be_v grow_v so_o proud_a as_o not_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o conquest_n of_o spain_n they_o attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o pyrenee_n mountain_n and_o invade_v the_o gotick_a gaul_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v languedoc_n all_o which_o they_o conquer_v in_o a_o manner_n even_o unto_o the_o alps_n and_o while_o they_o feed_v themselves_o with_o hope_n to_o become_v master_n of_o all_o gaul_n they_o neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o asturia_n and_o the_o enterprise_n of_o pelagius_n who_o have_v win_v great_a honour_n by_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v obtain_v he_o find_v himself_o fortify_v in_o a_o short_a time_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n which_o come_v unto_o he_o from_o all_o part_n yea_o out_o of_o those_o town_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o moor_n wherefore_o he_o neither_o lose_v time_n nor_o opportunity_n but_o take_v occasion_n when_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o their_o other_o war_n he_o take_v leon_n from_o they_o go_v on_o still_o in_o his_o course_n christian_n leon_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 722._o then_o he_o leave_v as_o the_o spaniard_n say_v the_o goth_n arm_n and_o carry_v a_o lion_n gueule_v in_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr ouiedo_n pelagius_n style_v himself_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o arm_n of_o leon_n yet_o he_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n without_o any_o other_o title_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o very_o certain_a that_o these_o arm_n of_o a_o lion_n gueule_n be_v first_o of_o all_o carry_v by_o pelagius_n but_o it_o be_v without_o all_o question_n that_o the_o lion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o leon_n have_v no_o reference_n to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v legio_n among_o other_o which_o have_v follow_v pelagius_n in_o diverse_a encounter_n which_o he_o have_v against_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v a_o nobleman_n of_o biscaie_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a descend_v from_o ricarede_n name_v alphonsus_n son_n to_o one_o peter_n governor_n of_o biscaie_n or_o duke_n as_o they_o be_v then_o call_v leon._n alphonsus_n a_o biscain_n son_n in_o law_n to_o pelagius_n the_o stem_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n and_o leon._n who_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v substitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o fafilla_n slay_v by_o vitiza_n to_o this_o alphonsus_n for_o that_o he_o be_v
the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v more_o than_o be_v fit_a for_o his_o estate_n not_o yet_o settle_v be_v slay_v by_o a_o bear_n which_o he_o pursue_v in_o the_o mountain_n be_v abandon_v by_o his_o follower_n which_o some_o hold_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 737_o but_o garibay_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a error_n in_o the_o computation_n of_o these_o year_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o a_o lady_n call_v froleva_n and_o they_o be_v both_o intert_v at_o s._n croix_n near_o to_o cangas_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alhatan_n governor_n of_o spain_n moor_n moor_n manes_n succeed_v who_o continue_v not_o long_o then_o mahumet_n who_o live_v but_o two_o month_n after_o he_o abderramen_n who_o govern_v three_o year_n who_o be_v dead_a abdemelic_n rule_v spain_n four_o year_n who_o punish_v some_o petty_a tyrant_n and_o have_v draw_v a_o new_a people_n out_o of_o africa_n he_o fill_v the_o town_n that_o be_v make_v desolate_a by_o the_o above_o mention_v defeat_v he_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o his_o government_n by_o otha_n who_o hold_v it_o five_o year_n then_o abdemelic_n return_v and_o govern_v a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a in_o who_o place_n alcataran_n be_v governor_n who_o seek_v to_o free_a spain_n of_o many_o strange_a soldier_n who_o be_v entertain_v then_o by_o the_o caliph_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o they_o so_o as_o the_o government_n be_v usurp_v by_o aben_n hax_n who_o be_v present_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o child_n of_o alcataran_n who_o have_v vanquish_v he_o he_o die_v within_o 15_o day_n after_o and_o then_o there_o grow_v great_a division_n and_o trouble_n in_o spain_n to_o suppress_v the_o which_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o arabian_n send_v zubeir_n with_o great_a force_n who_o pacify_v all_o these_o dissension_n and_o content_v the_o mutine_v soldier_n with_o great_a entertainment_n to_o satisfy_v the_o which_o he_o take_v from_o the_o christian_n which_o live_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o good_n this_o governor_n zubeir_n meaning_n to_o enter_v into_o gaul_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o french_a who_o it_o seem_v be_v pepin_n and_o defeat_v beyond_o the_o pyrenees_n he_o also_o send_v a_o captain_n against_o d._n alphonso_n the_o first_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n but_o he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o christian_a army_n and_o in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v all_o the_o arabian_a soldier_n which_o have_v mutine_v after_o zubeir_n abderramen_n come_v to_o govern_v spain_n then_o iber_n vzit_n who_o live_v little_a and_o to_o he_o succeed_v abubacar_n but_o he_o be_v slay_v there_o and_o in_o his_o place_n rodoan_v govern_v at_o cordova_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n for_o the_o general_a governor_n of_o all_o spain_n of_o who_o depend_v all_o other_o governor_n captain_n or_o admiral_n alphonso_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o three_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 7_o alphonso_n call_v the_o catholic_a ouiedo_n ouiedo_n son_n to_o peter_n duke_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o cantabrian_o or_o biscain_n of_o the_o goth_n race_n descend_v from_o king_n ricaredo_n succeed_v fafila_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ouiedo_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n orsuinde_v or_o ormisinde_v daughter_n to_o pelagius_n and_o sister_n to_o fafila_n 737_o anno_fw-la 737_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 737_o and_o of_o their_o era_n 775._o it_o be_v likely_a this_o be_v the_o first_o woman_n which_o do_v inherit_v the_o crown_n in_o spain_n unless_o alphonso_n be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o which_o be_v credible_a for_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v not_o then_o in_o use_n among_o those_o people_n in_o regard_n of_o kingdom_n it_o be_v likely_a the_o name_n of_o catholic_a be_v give_v to_o this_o alphonso_n by_o some_o writer_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o devout_a prince_n and_o very_o curious_a to_o enrich_v temple_n yet_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_a which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o this_o day_n catholic_a the_o surname_n of_o catholic_a come_v not_o from_o he_o the_o which_o we_o know_v be_v grant_v by_o pope_n john_n the_o eight_o unto_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o three_o and_o by_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o unto_o the_o king_n d._n ferdinand_n the_o five_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o father_n for_o some_o consideration_n which_o we_o will_v hereafter_o show_v this_o prince_n be_v warlike_a and_o take_v from_o the_o sarasine_n the_o town_n of_o lugo_n first_o the_o conquest_n of_o king_n alphonso_n the_o first_o tuy_n astorga_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o old_a castille_n the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n then_o porto_n beia_n flavia_n ledesma_n zamora_n cimancas_n duegnas_n saldagne_n miranda_n segobia_n osme_n auila_n sepulueda_n birbiesca_n and_o all_o the_o country_n of_o bureba_n braga_n vila_n salamanca_n and_o other_o which_o at_o this_o day_n belong_v to_o portugal_n leon_n castille_n &_o navarre_n restore_v the_o bishop_n to_o their_o ancient_a sea_n cherish_v the_o clergy_n and_o make_v 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and_o in_o the_o suburb_n or_o near_o unto_o there_o be_v eight_o monastery_n that_o of_o s._n christopher_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n call_v cuteclair_n s._n saweur_n zoilus_n felix_n martin_n justus_n and_o pasteur_fw-fr he_o bring_v the_o make_n of_o silk_n with_o many_o other_o handy_a trade_n into_o cordova_n he_o cause_v money_n to_o be_v coin_a with_o his_o name_n thereon_o his_o elder_a son_n mahumet_n succeed_v he_o cordova_n mahumet_n miralmumin_n at_o cordova_n who_o be_v the_o first_o miralmumin_n in_o spain_n of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o five_o king_n of_o cordova_n be_v settle_v he_o march_v with_o a_o army_n into_o navarre_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v repulse_v wherefore_o he_o turn_v his_o force_n against_o toledo_n which_o be_v in_o league_n with_o king_n d._n ordogno_n wherefore_o the_o
town_n of_o bishop_n this_o king_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o advance_v the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o clergy_n labour_v to_o have_v the_o episcopal_a sea_n of_o ouiedo_n archbishopric_n ouiedo_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n and_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n sawcur_n make_v a_o archbishopricke_n metropolitan_a and_o the_o first_o archbishop_n thereof_o be_v d._n hermenegilde_v who_o be_v bishop_n thereof_o before_o in_o which_o town_n of_o ouiedo_n there_o be_v a_o council_n celebrate_v while_o this_o prince_n be_v thus_o busy_v in_o these_o work_n of_o piety_n d._n garcia_n his_o elder_a son_n by_o the_o bad_a advice_n of_o d._n ximena_n his_o mother_n rebel_v against_o he_o but_o the_o father_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v surprise_v in_o zamora_n and_o to_o be_v bring_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o gordon_n this_o town_n of_o zamora_n be_v call_v sentica_fw-la or_o sarabris_n and_o have_v be_v hold_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n ruin_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o call_v it_o medina_n 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grant_v to_o this_o monastery_n by_o his_o grandfather_n d._n sancho_n and_o d._n vrraca_n his_o grandmother_n and_o d._n garcia_n and_o d._n ximena_n his_o father_n and_o mother_n which_o confirmation_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o child_n the_o year_n after_o 1023_o 1023._o an._n 1023._o there_o be_v another_o council_n hold_v in_o pampelone_n where_o the_o bishopric_n be_v transfer_v to_o s._n saluator_fw-la of_o leyre_n where_o it_o continue_v some_o time_n there_o enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o ancient_a limit_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o pampelone_n this_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o counsel_n in_o those_o day_n then_o be_v d._n sancho_n the_o elder_n who_o have_v be_v schoolmaster_n to_o the_o king_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n and_o abbot_n of_o s._n saluator_fw-la but_o he_o can_v not_o see_v this_o alteration_n for_o that_o he_o die_v this_o year_n but_o his_o successor_n carry_v the_o same_o name_n surname_v the_o young_a see_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1026_o be_v the_o seven_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n be_v uncertain_a to_o what_o archbishop_n it_o be_v then_o subject_a in_o our_o time_n it_o be_v to_o that_o of_o sarragosse_n this_o year_n 1026_o be_v bear_v that_o great_a captain_n castille_n castille_n a_o castillan_n call_v roderigo_n dias_n of_o bivar_n who_o be_v afterward_o call_v cid_n ruy_n dias_n the_o camper_n of_o who_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1028_o they_o hold_v and_o it_o be_v verify_v by_o title_n and_o ancient_a record_n that_o d._n sancho_n garcia_n earl_n of_o castille_n die_v 1028._o an._n 1028._o have_v rule_v nine_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n saluator_fw-la of_o ogna_n found_v by_o he_o he_o be_v a_o unfortunate_a prince_n in_o his_o house_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o
quarrel_n cid_n have_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o castille_n a_o prince_n who_o have_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n long_o and_o with_o who_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n entertain_v true_a and_o firm_a friendship_n while_o he_o live_v and_o with_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n hizen_n 1078._o an._n 1078._o who_o reign_v only_o one_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1078._o after_o who_o a_o brother_n of_o his_o call_v hiaya_n alcadurbile_n obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o toledo_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o bad_a disposition_n and_o cruel_a number_v the_o 11._o king_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o arabian_n or_o moor_n 12_o during_o these_o thing_n castille_n castille_n the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n discontent_v that_o the_o navarrois_n have_v call_v d._n sancho_n ramires_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o rather_o than_o he_o who_o have_v a_o better_a title_n navarre_n usurpation_n of_o d_o alp●on●o_n king_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o rea●m_n of_o navarre_n be_v 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against_o the_o moor_n while_o he_o be_v king_n of_o arragon_n only_o and_o before_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n he_o have_v chase_v they_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o arragon_n sobrarbr●_n and_o ribagorça_n and_o moreover_o have_v make_v war_n against_o abderramen_n king_n of_o huesca_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o barbastro_n at_o which_o siege_n armingo_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n his_o father_n in_o law_n dye_v have_v make_v his_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n and_o in_o good_a term_n with_o d._n alphonso_n moor_n ●_z of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o the_o moor_n he_o continue_v his_o enterprise_n and_o conquest_n against_o that_o sect_n and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o castle_n of_o mugnones_n about_o secastilla_n in_o ribagorça_n then_o he_o seize_v of_o cobin_n and_o pitilla_n and_o have_v a_o great_a and_o cruel_a battle_n near_o unto_o sarragoffa_n and_o take_v from_o they_o bolea_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n to_o supply_v the_o charge_n of_o which_o war_n this_o king_n be_v sometime_o force_v to_o use_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n his_o treasure_n be_v not_o able_a to_o furnish_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o country_n who_o affect_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o enrich_v their_o order_n and_o estate_n country_n king_n make_v to_o do_v pennarce_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o country_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o and_o afflict_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o put_v he_o in_o a_o vain_a fear_n that_o he_o be_v damn_v for_o this_o cause_n they_o make_v he_o do_v penance_n and_o to_o confess_v public_o in_o the_o church_n of_o roda_n before_o s._n vincents_n altar_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o at_o the_o poursute_n of_o d._n raymond_n dalmace_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n and_o d._n garcia_n the_o king_n own_o brother_n bishop_n of_o jacca_n that_o he_o have_v grievous_o offend_v thus_o these_o good_a father_n insult_v over_o their_o sovereign_n this_o fall_v out_o about_o the_o year_n 1083_o 1083._o an._n 1083._o at_o which_o time_n d._n ramir_n son_n to_o d._n sàncho_n garcia_n move_v with_o great_a devotion_n give_v a_o new_a and_o confirm_v that_o which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o nagera_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o torresilla_n cameros_n trevexan_n ribafresca_n lea_n villoria_n and_o s._n pelagius_n of_o cerezo_n s._n peter_n of_o torresilla_n saint_n mary_n of_o veraça_n and_o other_o place_n and_o church_n make_v the_o monk_n and_o abbot_n of_o that_o place_n where_o he_o be_v inter_v his_o heir_n general_a the_o king_n d._n sancho_n ramires_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1083._o win_v the_o castle_n of_o graos_n the_o which_o he_o present_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n victorian_n to_o free_v himself_o of_o a_o certain_a vow_n make_v by_o d._n ramir_n his_o father_n and_o also_o for_o a_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o clergy_n christian_n prince_n of_o spawn_n bet●ay_v their_o 〈◊〉_d christian_n but_o some_o write_v that_o soon_o after_o he_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n about_o roda_n where_o they_o say_v that_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n carry_v a_o secret_a spleen_n for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n do_v enjoy_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n give_v secret_a aid_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o defeat_n of_o christian_n almundafar_n king_n of_o sarragossa_n be_v dead_a moor_n moor_n he_o have_v leave_v two_o son_n zuleima_n who_o be_v king_n of_o sarragossa_n and_o aben_n alfay_n in_o denia_n who_o be_v at_o dissension_n fall_v to_o arm_n either_o of_o they_o draw_v christian_n nobleman_n and_o knight_n to_o his_o party_n cid_n ruis_n diaz_n be_v for_o zuleima_n d._n pedro_n of_o arragon_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n ramires_n and_o count_n raymond_n of_o barcelone_n favour_v aben_n alphare_n 〈◊〉_d valour_n and_o bounty_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o arm_n and_o overrunning_a the_o country_n cid_n come_v from_o huesca_n and_o montaban_n encounter_v the_o troop_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denia_n who_o he_o defeat_v take_v count_n raymond_n prisoner_n who_o be_v soon_o after_o free_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o cid_n yet_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n join_v again_o with_o the_o king_n of_o denia_n who_o come_v to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o almenar_n while_o that_o cid_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o escarpe_n but_o he_o come_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v before_o almenar_n he_o put_v they_o again_o to_o rout_n and_o return_v victor_n to_o sarragossa_n after_o which_o he_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o mançon_n onda_n and_o burriana_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o arragonois_n seek_v to_o hinder_v he_o be_v their_o ally_n on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o more_o of_o andalusia_n call_v almofalas_n take_v from_o adofir_n another_o moor_n the_o castle_n of_o grados_fw-la for_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n go_v to_o arm_n and_o besee●_n ed_z grados_fw-la but_o be_v press_v upon_o other_o affair_n he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n and_o call_v cid_n from_o banishment_n grant_v at_o his_o request_n unto_o the_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n which_o shall_v be_v banish_v for_o any_o misdemeanour_n in_o stead_n of_o nine_o day_n respi●e_v appoint_v they_o to_o depart_v the_o country_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v thirty_o cid_n continue_v the_o siege_n of_o grados_fw-la take_v it_o by_o famine_n and_o send_v almophalas_n prisoner_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o he_o punish_v for_o that_o by_o treason_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o have_v subtle_o surprise_v his_o neighbour_n house_n from_o thence_o cid_n return_v to_o sarragossa_n and_o not_o able_a to_o live_v without_o make_v war_n he_o lead_v a_o army_n into_o arragon_n in_o the_o company_n of_o king_n zuleima_n where_o they_o waste_v
who_o be_v bishop_n of_o zamora_n and_o beside_o a_o limosin_n call_v bourdin_n who_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o toledo_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o coimbra_n and_o successive_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n but_o this_o bourdin_n become_v a_o judas_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o will_v have_v make_v himself_o pope_n against_o calixtus_n the_o second_o which_o cause_v a_o great_a schism_n all_o this_o seed_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n bring_v out_o of_o france_n into_o spain_n at_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n &_o furnish_v spain_n with_o these_o prelate_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o vow_n which_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v to_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o moreover_o he_o rebuilt_a church_n and_o other_o apparent_a place_n in_o the_o town_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi with_o the_o money_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o his_o voyage_n and_o there_o establish_v berenger_n archbishop_n have_v be_v bishop_n of_o vi●d_n ausone_n leave_v the_o temporalty_n of_o that_o town_n to_o raymond_n arnould_v earl_n of_o barcelone_n this_o prince_n be_v leave_v young_a at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n barcelone_n barcelone_n who_o have_v be_v cruel_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n desirous_a to_o rule_v alone_o in_o cattelogne_n he_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o division_n and_o faction_n betwixt_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v spoil_v of_o carcassone_n and_o other_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o france_n by_o tyrant_n as_o it_o happen_v often_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o lord_n his_o mother_n the_o contesse_n almodia_n a_o widow_n give_v over●al_a government_n and_o profess_v herself_o a_o nun_n in_o the_o convent_n of_o saint_n daniel_n of_o girone_n so_o as_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o armingol_n earl_n of_o v●gel_n the_o earl_n of_o cerdagne_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n who_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o moor_n get_v for_o themfelues_fw-mi and_o do_v not_o much_o attend_v the_o good_a of_o their_o pupil_n yet_o do_v he_o grow_v both_o in_o virtue_n and_o valour_n cont_n armingol_n die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1092._o and_o d._n guillen_n jordain_v of_o cerdagne_n go_v to_o the_o war_n of_o syria_n with_o godefrey_n of_o bovillon_n where_o be_v dead_a and_o soon_o after_o his_o brother_n d._n bernard_n guillen_n his_o successor_n leave_v no_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n the_o earl_n d._n raymond_n arnould_v as_o near_o ally_v do_v inherit_v the_o earldom_n pupil_n god_n the_o trotector_n of_o pupil_n who_o god_n do_v so_o favour_n as_o the_o barnard_n of_o aton_n who_o have_v usurp_v ca●cassone_n be_v grow_v so_o hateful_a to_o they_o of_o the_o country_n as_o they_o chase_v he_o away_o and_o deliver_v the_o town_n to_o d._n raymond_n arnould_v their_o natural_a lord_n so_o he_o not_o only_o recover_v that_o which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o he_o but_o also_o augment_v his_o estate_n and_o siegneury_n with_o the_o town_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi and_o the_o county_n of_o cordagne_n we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a encounter_n against_o cid_n ruis_n diaz_n during_o the_o war_n betwixt_o valencia_n and_o denia_n and_o that_o he_o be_v repulse_v and_o vanquish_v by_o hi●_n but_o become_v afterward_o good_a friend_n after_o that_o cid_n have_v take_v valencia_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1096._o to_o return_v to_o which_o conquest_n castille_n castille_n we_o will_v say_v that_o cid_n do_v present_o send_v to_o king_n d._n alphonso_n his_o lord_n a_o hundred_o goodly_a horse_n rich_o furnish_v with_o other_o great_a present_n who_o be_v in_o palenza_n receive_v they_o with_o great_a contentment_n he_o send_v other_o present_n to_o d._n ximena_n his_o wife_n who_o with_o his_o two_o daughter_n d._n eluira_n and_o d._n sol_n he_o cause_v to_o come_v to_o valencia_n with_o the_o leave_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o almoravide_v of_o africa_n stay_v not_o long_o before_o they_o pass_v the_o sea_n to_o defend_v their_o new_a conquest_n in_o spain_n and_o come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o valencia_n with_o a_o great_a power_n but_o they_o be_v repulse_v by_o cid_n with_o great_a loss_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o spoil_n of_o which_o victory_n cid_n send_v two_o hundred_o horse_n unto_o his_o king_n rich_o furnish_v and_o at_o every_o saddle_n do_v hang_v a_o sword_n of_o great_a value_n the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o vailledolit_fw-la in_o castille_n who_o receive_v this_o present_a gracious_o diae_fw-la marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o cid_n ruis_n diae_fw-la there_o begin_v the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n for_o the_o daughter_n of_o cid_n with_o d._n diego_n and_o d._n fernand_n gonçales_n son_n to_o d._n gonçala_n lord_n of_o cartion_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o the_o king_n cid_n and_o the_o party_n come_v to_o requegna_n whether_o the_o king_n bring_v the_o two_o young_a nobleman_n to_o who_o cid_n promise_v his_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o valencia_n with_o great_a pomp_n but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o feast_n there_o happen_v a_o accident_n which_o do_v much_o trouble_v these_o two_o house_n so_o inconstant_a and_o short_a be_v human_a pleasure_n and_o the_o counsel_n and_o judgement_n of_o god_n inscrutable_a there_o be_v a_o lion_n breed_v up_o in_o cid_n house_n the_o which_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o governor_n or_o otherwise_o get_v loose_a come_v into_o the_o hall_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a assembly_n of_o nobleman_n and_o lady_n with_o the_o marry_a cople_n and_o strike_v a_o great_a terror_n among_o they_o where_o as_o above_o all_o other_o the_o two_o gonçale_n new_o marry_v show_v themselves_o faint_a heart_a coward_n whereat_o they_o be_v ashamed_a see_v themselves_o less_o esteem_v both_o by_o their_o father_n in_o law_n and_o by_o the_o other_o knight_n there_o present_a law_n cowardliness_n of_o cid_n son_n in_o law_n from_o that_o time_n they_o conceive_v a_o mortal_a hatred_n against_o cid_n think_v that_o this_o lion_n have_v ●eene_v let_v loose_a by_o his_o commandment_n to_o try_v they_o and_o fear_v they_o so_o as_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o first_o occasion_n this_o be_v no_o vain_a argument_n of_o their_o baseness_n see_v a_o lion_n upon_o the_o sudden_a although_o that_o a_o unexpected_a accident_n may_v amaze_v the_o most_o hardy_a be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n in_o nature_n to_o be_v move_v at_o sudden_a thing_n for_o soon_o after_o they_o give_v a_o more_o ample_a testimony_n of_o their_o want_n of_o courage_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v come_v against_o valencia_n where_o they_o carry_v themselves_o base_o yet_o by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n of_o cid_n these_o infidel_n be_v vanquish_v after_o all_o this_o these_o two_o base_a knight_n will_v carry_v their_o wife_n home_n to_o their_o house_n but_o have_v their_o heart_n full_a of_o poison_n and_o fear_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v their_o father_n in_o law_n they_o revenge_v themselves_o in_o humain_o upon_o their_o innocent_a wife_n and_o entreat_v they_o so_o ill_a before_o they_o come_v to_o carrion_n as_o they_o leave_v they_o for_o dead_a upon_o the_o way_n at_o a_o place_n call_v robledo_n the_o corpse_n near_o to_o berlanga_n where_o these_o poor_a lady_n be_v cherish_v by_o the_o good_a people_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v mean_n to_o advertise_v cid_n their_o father_n of_o their_o misery_n the_o messenger_n who_o they_o send_v be_v encounter_v by_o cid_n man_n go_v to_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n with_o four_o score_n horse_n and_o other_o rich_a present_n of_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o last_o victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o moor_n complaint_n be_v make_v by_o they_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o this_o villainous_a act_n commit_v by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o carrion_n against_o their_o wife_n whereupon_o the_o king_n assemble_v the_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o country_n of_o toledo_n and_o keep_v a_o court_n whereas_o cid_n appear_v have_v retire_v his_o daughter_n to_o valencia_n and_o judge_n be_v appoint_v to_o do_v right_a unto_o the_o party_n combat_n reparation_n of_o ●imes_n by_o combat_n upon_o so_o great_a a_o controversy_n among_o the_o which_o d._n raymond_n of_o bourgongne_n the_o king_n son_n in_o law_n be_v one_o their_o sentence_n be_v that_o their_o question_n shall_v be_v decide_v by_o arm_n betwixt_o knight_n choose_v of_o either_o part_n such_o be_v the_o justice_n in_o those_o day_n among_o noble_n a_o custom_n which_o be_v not_o lose_v among_o christian_n at_o this_o day_n the_o camp_n where_o they_o shall_v fight_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o town_n of_o carrion_n whereas_o there_o appear_v pedro_n bermudes_n martin_n antolines_n and_o nugno_fw-la gustos_fw-la knight_n for_o cid_n who_o
vrbain_n grant_v it_o to_o all_o king_n prince_n nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n not_o only_o in_o place_n of_o their_o foundation_n but_o in_o all_o other_o place_n yea_o in_o those_o country_n which_o they_o shall_v conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n whereof_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o spain_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o place_n have_v make_v their_o profit_n yea_o in_o high_a navarre_n and_o biscay_n all_o these_o permision_n and_o faculty_n to_o enjoy_v as_o they_o call_v they_o the_o spiritual_a good_n of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n grant_v to_o encourage_v man_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o infidel_n not_o so_o much_o for_o to_o make_v they_o desirous_a to_o become_v christian_n as_o to_o stay_v they_o and_o repulse_v they_o fear_v they_o shall_v come_v and_o trouble_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v great_a in_o those_o day_n and_o since_o d._n alphonso_n the_o brave_a castille_n castille_n emperor_n of_o spain_n as_o he_o be_v entitle_v in_o the_o instrumental_a letter_n give_v about_o that_o time_n faculty_n to_o the_o abbot_n fortune_n to_o build_v a_o town_n about_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n dominike_n of_o silos_n silos_n begin_v of_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n dominike_n of_o silos_n for_o the_o great_a wonder_n which_o christ_n do_v unto_o the_o christian_n which_o implore_v the_o aid_n of_o this_o saint_n such_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n cite_v by_o garibay_n in_o the_o year_n 1095._o this_o town_n in_o our_o time_n be_v come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o frias_n constable_n of_o castille_n the_o same_o king_n re-edefied_n never_o unto_o toledo_n and_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n servant_n the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n servant_n and_o saint_n german_a of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benet_n which_o have_v be_v a_o house_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o order_n &_o endow_v it_o with_o great_a revenue_n the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n james_n call_v until_o that_o time_n irienses_n be_v change_v &_o they_o be_v call_v of_o compostella_n by_o bull_n from_o pope_n vrbain_n the_o 2._o the_o first_o bishop_n which_o carry_v this_o title_n pope_n bishop_n of_o saint_n jaques_n exempt_v from_o all_o subjection_n but_o of_o the_o pope_n be_v dalmichius_n a_o religious_a man_n of_o the_o order_n of_o clugny_n it_o be_v also_o grant_v to_o that_o church_n that_o from_o thenceforth_a they_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n as_o that_o of_o iria_n have_v be_v but_o shall_v immediate_o acknowledge_v the_o holy_a apostolic_a sea_n of_o rome_n the_o episcopal_a seat_n of_o oca_n be_v change_v by_o the_o same_o pope_n vrbain_n to_o bourgos_n bishopric_n bourgos_n make_v a_o bishopric_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o same_o previledge_n and_o exemption_n not_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o but_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n immediate_o yet_o some_o say_v it_o have_v be_v do_v long_o before_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o confirmation_n which_o pope_n vrbain_n the_o 2._o make_v d._n pedro_n king_n of_o navarre_n do_v for_o his_o part_n give_v bountiful_o unto_o church_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o spanish_a history_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o holy_a man_n call_v lesmes_n a_o frenchman_n bear_v dwell_v at_o bourgos_n but_o they_o make_v no_o particular_a relation_n of_o his_o holiness_n navarre_n navarre_n the_o country_n of_o navarre_n be_v spoil_v by_o grashoper_n and_o caterpillar_n the_o navarrois_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o holy_a father_n at_o rome_n bewail_v their_o calamity_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o pacefie_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n the_o pope_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o consistory_n of_o cardinal_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n call_v gregory_n who_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v for_o their_o sin_n the_o which_o it_o may_v be_v d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr roda_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n and_o their_o other_o pastor_n have_v not_o tell_v they_o or_o else_o can_v not_o persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o affliction_n this_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n be_v believe_v and_o therefore_o after_o some_o amendment_n among_o the_o people_n of_o navarre_n this_o scourge_n of_o grasshopper_n and_o caterpillar_n cease_v hereupon_o this_o gregory_n of_o ostia_n be_v hold_v a_o saint_n by_o they_o and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o patron_n and_o protector_n of_o vine_n and_o fruit_n spain_n gregory_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n make_v the_o protector_n of_o u●gnes_n and_o fruit_n in_o spain_n against_o caterpillar_n and_o other_o such_o vermin_n in_o spain_n saint_n dominike_n call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr calçada_n be_v his_o disciple_n who_o live_v long_o in_o the_o country_n near_o unto_o navarre_n four_o league_n from_o nagera_n receive_v strange_a pilgrim_n which_o come_v from_o diverse_a part_n of_o europe_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o saint_n james._n this_o saint_n gregory_n die_v afterward_o at_o logrogno_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o beruesa_n in_o navarre_n where_o as_o the_o history_n say_v the_o christian_n which_o recommend_v themselves_o unto_o he_o be_v cure_v of_o many_o infirmity_n in_o the_o same_o season_n 1098._o be_v institute_v the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o chalon_n in_o bourgongne_n by_o one_o name_v robert_n this_o order_n be_v augment_v since_o by_o saint_n bernard_n who_o enter_v into_o it_o about_o the_o two_o and_o twentieth_o year_n of_o his_o age_n do_v so_o well_o as_o in_o less_o than_o 36._o year_n he_o erect_v 16._o abbay_n of_o his_o order_n these_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o those_o day_n to_o the_o which_o the_o great_a devotion_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n do_v move_v all_o kingdom_n state_n province_n town_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o private_a family_n in_o the_o year_n 1100._o castille_n castille_n die_v d._n raymond_n of_o bourgongne_n earl_n of_o galicia_n son_n in_o law_n to_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o brave_a 1100._o an._n 1100._o leave_v one_o son_n by_o d._n vrraca_n his_o wife_n call_v d._n alphonso_n raymond_n who_o be_v breed_v up_o by_o the_o earl_n d._n pedro_n trava_n and_o come_v afterward_o to_o reign_v in_o castille_n and_o leon._n 20._o moor_n moor_n the_o same_o year_n their_o die_v at_o maroc_n joseph_n aben-tefin_a or_o texifien_n miralmumin_n or_o emperor_n of_o the_o arabian_n in_o africa_n and_o spain_n have_v reign_v 32._o year_n to_o who_o ali_n aben-tefin_a his_o son_n succeed_v this_o new_a king_n ali_n desirous_a to_o win_v honour_n by_o arm_n past_a soon_o after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n into_o spain_n with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o almoravide_n african_n and_o have_v make_v some_o stay_n in_o andalusia_n to_o join_v the_o moor_n of_o spain_n unto_o his_o army_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o toledo_n where_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n make_v then_o his_o residence_n be_v old_a &_o full_a of_o infirmity_n &_o therefore_o unfit_a to_o make_v head_n against_o this_o barbarian_a who_o be_v young_a and_o full_a of_o ambition_n to_o enlarge_v the_o country_n conquer_v by_o his_o father_n yet_o have_v call_v his_o nobility_n together_o in_o time_n if_o they_o have_v be_v well_o lead_v he_o command_v d._n sancho_n his_o son_n to_o fall_v forth_o against_o this_o army_n of_o moor_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o great_a courage_n and_o too_o desirous_a to_o fight_v be_v accompany_v by_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la and_o other_o earl_n and_o nobleman_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v encounter_v the_o enemy_n never_o unto_o voles_fw-fr st●ine_n christian_n defeat_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o d._n sarch●_n heir_n of_o castille_n st●ine_n they_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o they_o be_v defeat_v and_o put_v all_o to_o rout_n the_o infant_n d._n sancho_n the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n so_o as_o the_o moor_n have_v mean_n to_o overrun_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o take_v many_o place_n and_o fort_n which_o the_o king_n can_v not_o prevent_v nor_o make_v any_o resistance_n who_o be_v exceed_v heavy_a and_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o battle_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n and_o only_a heir_n he_o do_v much_o blame_v many_o captain_n which_o have_v escape_v that_o day_n for_o that_o they_o have_v so_o rash_o join_v in_o battle_n but_o this_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o cure_v the_o disease_n this_o rout_n be_v the_o more_o unseasonable_a for_o that_o his_o son_n in_o law_n raymond_n of_o tolouse_n and_o saint_n gyles_n a_o valiant_a commander_n in_o the_o war_n by_o who_o he_o may_v have_v be_v much_o ease_v be_v then_o absent_a in_o syria_n where_o he_o die_v a_o while_n after_o leave_v three_o son_n bertrand_n william_n and_o alphonso_n jordain_v which_o be_v all_o earl_n of_o tolouse●_n
daroca_n by_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n take_v sarr●gessa_fw-mi take_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n who_o according_a unto_o surite_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o history_n of_o arragon_n be_v there_o with_o six_o hundred_o horse_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o the_o spaniard_n say_v so_o as_o the_o moor_n despair_a of_o all_o succour_n begin_v to_o parley_v and_o to_o treat_v of_o condition_n to_o yield_v some_o notwithstaud_v to_o do_v more_o honour_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o those_o time_n say_v that_o d._n william_n gaston_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n general_a of_o the_o soldier_n of_o navarre_n behave_v himself_o so_o in_o his_o quarter_n as_o have_v make_v a_o great_a and_o spacious_a breach_n he_o enter_v the_o town_n by_o force_n the_o moor_n make_v wonderful_a resistance_n with_o their_o king_n almocaven_n who_o be_v slay_v among_o the_o ruin_n this_o great_a city_n be_v take_v in_o december_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a year_n 1118._o where_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n enter_v sarragossa_n episcopal_a seat_n restore_v to_o sarragossa_n he_o lodge_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v açuda_n never_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o toledo_n begin_v to_o settle_v the_o estate_n thereof_o to_o make_v it_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n which_o he_o enjoy_v or_o that_o he_o may_v conquer_v hereafter_o intitul_a himself_o king_n of_o sarragossa_n his_o chief_a care_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o clergy_n and_o to_o enrich_v that_o order_n which_o have_v serve_v he_o much_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o town_n wherefore_o the_o mosque_n maior_n be_v then_o consecrate_v for_o a_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n saweur_n and_o one_o pedro_n de_fw-fr libana_n be_v choose_v bishop_n confirm_v by_o pope_n gelasius_n then_o reign_v they_o find_v many_o christian_n musarabe_n in_o sarragossa_n who_o have_v live_v there_o among_o the_o arabian_n with_o great_a liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o which_o they_o do_v exercise_n in_o a_o very_a ancient_a church_n call_v nostre_fw-fr dame_n del_fw-it pilar_n we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o arragon_n and_o in_o the_o writing_n of_o jerom_n surita_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o bearne_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o perch_n do_v long_o enjoy_v very_o great_a privilege_n in_o the_o city_n of_o sarragossa_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o d._n alphonso_n this_o king_n and_o emperor_n of_o spain_n grant_v great_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n to_o this_o city_n to_o provoke_v stranger_n to_o come_v and_o dwell_v there_o namely_o the_o privilege_n of_o gentry_n and_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n of_o arragon_n and_o in_o time_n of_o faction_n and_o sedition_n to_o choose_v for_o their_o council_n certain_a syndic_n protector_n of_o the_o people_n as_o for_o the_o dignity_n call_v justice_n of_o arragon_n arragon_n diguitie_n of_o chief_a justice_n in_o arragon_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o d._n pelro_n ximenes_n it_o be_v a_o magistrate_n the_o gardien_fw-mi and_o protector_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o great_a man_n yea_o to_o suppress_v the_o excess_n and_o tyranny_n of_o king_n with_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n instritute_v in_o the_o infancy_n and_o beginning_n of_o principality_n and_o christian_a estate_n in_o spain_n after_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n when_o as_o the_o king_n not_o by_o succession_n of_o blood_n and_o birth_n but_o by_o their_o valour_n and_o virtue_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v ready_a and_o faithful_a governor_n of_o the_o affair_n as_o well_o ofwarre_n as_o of_o justice_n according_a unto_o certain_a simple_a law_n and_o as_o then_o military_a propound_v under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o court_n or_o law_n of_o sobrarbre_n this_o magistrate_n be_v first_o call_v justice_n mayor_n entertain_v and_o augment_v both_o in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o good_a king_n there_o be_v great_a gift_n and_o fee_n give_v also_o by_o this_o great_a king_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o bigorre_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o good_a office_n he_o have_v do_v he_o in_o this_o war_n these_o thing_n thus_o do_v he_o go_v and_o lay_v feege_n before_o tarrassone_n moor_n tarrassone_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o which_o make_v no_o great_a resistance_n see_v that_o the_o neighbour_n place_n be_v come_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v yield_v it_o receive_v the_o ancient_a episcopal_a seat_n and_o one_o d._n michael_n be_v choose_v bishop_n this_o town_n which_o in_o former_a time_n have_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n by_o this_o last_o conquest_n be_v annex_v to_o that_o of_o arragon_n d._n alphonso_n continue_v his_o conquest_n take_v the_o place_n and_o fort_n which_o be_v along_o the_o river_n of_o xalon_n and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v the_o town_n of_o calatajub_n into_o the_o which_o he_o put_v a_o great_a garrison_n as_o a_o place_n which_o frontre_v upon_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o cuenca_n molina_n valencia_n and_o castille_n he_o cleanse_v that_o which_o remain_v of_o the_o moorish_a faction_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o xiloca_n unto_o daroca_fw-mi he_o repair_v and_o people_v montreal_n whereas_o this_o devout_a king_n institute_v a_o order_n of_o knight_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o templar_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v call_v s._n saluator_fw-la affign_v they_o rent_n and_o revenue_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v employ_v themselves_o courageous_o to_o root_n out_o the_o infidel_n in_o spain_n sawiour_n order_n of_o knight_n at_o s._n sawiour_n as_o he_o have_v propound_v king_n d._n alphonso_n do_v these_o great_a exploit_n unto_o the_o year_n 1120_o at_o which_o time_n the_o moor_n be_v dispossess_v of_o all_o which_o do_v now_o belong_v to_o arragon_n but_o in_o cattelogne_n there_o yet_o remain_v the_o king_n of_o lerlda_n and_o fraga_n call_v aben_n gama_n barcelone_n catt●logee_n or_o barcelone_n who_o force_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v and_o the_o which_o be_v as_o a_o thorn_n in_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n but_o more_o to_o raymond_n arnould_v earl_n of_o barcelone_n who_o be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o valiant_a knight_n and_o who_o have_v receive_v no_o small_a blessing_n from_o god_n have_v by_o unexpected_a mean_n recover_v the_o land_n which_o be_v usurp_v from_o he_o during_o his_o minority_n and_o augment_v his_o estate_n by_o new_a succession_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o cerdagne_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi and_o even_o new_o of_o the_o county_n of_o besalu_n by_o the_o decease_n of_o d._n bernard_n guillen_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o prosperity_n he_o entitle_v himself_o marquis_n of_o spaineu_fw-fr earl_n of_o cerdagne_n besal_n and_o afterward_o of_o provence_n and_o a●millan_n by_o the_o death_n of_o gilbert_n his_o father-in_a law_n who_o have_v no_o other_o heir_n then_o d._n doulce_fw-it wife_n to_o d._n raymond_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o get_v the_o county_n of_o provence_n whereof_o as_o a_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v invest_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 5._o as_o we_o have_v say_v as_o for_o those_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o languedoc_n as_o carcassone_n and_o other_o some_o author_n write_v that_o the_o vicious_a bernard_n of_o aton_n have_v usurp_v they_o under_o a_o counterfeit_a promise_n to_o hold_v they_o of_o he_o and_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n he_o afterward_o make_v this_o acknowledgement_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n usurper_n of_o the_o contie_n of_o tholousa_n but_o d._n raymond_n force_v he_o by_o arm_n to_o submit_v himself_o unto_o he_o in_o portugal_n cont_n henry_n have_v defeud_v his_o country_n against_o the_o moor_n wise_o and_o valiant_o portugal_n portugal_n and_o have_v govern_v with_o all_o justice_n and_o honour_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n portugal_n d._n alphonso_n henrques_n 2._o earl_n of_o portugal_n or_o emperor_n don_n alphonso_n until_o the_o year_n 1112._o that_o he_o die_v in_o galicia_n in_o the_o town_n of_o astorga_n and_o be_v inter_v at_o braga_n in_o s._n mary_n church_n leave_v for_o heir_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n his_o elder_a son_n about_o eighteen_o year_n old_a d._n theresa_n the_o countess_n widow_n to_o who_o the_o earldom_n of_o portugal_n do_v belong_v in_o propriety_n show_v her_o indiscretion_n marry_v soon_o after_o to_o a_o knight_n of_o a_o noble_a house_n call_v don_n bermond_n paez_n de_fw-fr transtamara_n with_o who_o have_v live_v some_o time_n by_o a_o disorder_a appetite_n portugal_n the_o desestable_a marriage_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o portugal_n or_o some_o other_o damnable_a occasion_n she_o leave_v he_o and_o marry_v again_o with_o a_o brother_n of_o his_o call_a d._n fernando_n paez_n of_o transtamara_n d._n bermond_n be_v thus_o forsake_v and_o as_o it_o be_v strive_v with_o his_o wife_n who_o shall_v be_v most_o incestuous_a he_o
in_o portugal_n these_o fruit_n do_v the_o two_o unchaste_a and_o lascivious_a sister_n reap_v be_v daughter_n to_o king_n alphonso_n the_o six_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n alphonso_n the_o 7._o leave_v reign_v in_o castille_n where_o he_o have_v some_o place_n at_o his_o devotion_n casfile_v casfile_v hold_v by_o a_o navarrois_n garrison_n during_o who_o reign_n die_v s._n dominike_n of_o calçada_n in_o rioje_n who_o be_v repute_v a_o saint_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o tomb_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benet_n at_o valbanera_n and_o after_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n aemylian_a where_o they_o do_v not_o much_o esteem_v he_o wherefore_o he_o give_v himself_o to_o a_o solitary_a life_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n without_o any_o learning_n at_o the_o place_n of_o his_o sepulchre_n there_o be_v at_o this_o present_a a_o town_n build_v with_o a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o episcopal_a see_v carry_v his_o name_n unite_v at_o this_o present_a to_o that_o of_o calaorra_n he_o be_v much_o honour_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o memory_n be_v reverence_v monk_n be_v then_o admire_v which_o give_v themselves_o to_o a_o monastic_a and_o solitary_a life_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n to_o the_o monasterio_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o valbanera_n the_o church_n of_o levador_n to_o that_o of_o saint_n saluadour_n of_o leyre_n half_o the_o town_n of_o arascue_n in_o imitation_n of_o who_o other_o nobleman_n give_v gift_n unto_o church_n where_o they_o have_v special_a devotion_n every_o one_o choose_v for_o his_o patron_n advocate_n and_o protector_n that_o saint_n of_o who_o the_o church_n and_o monastery_n be_v name_v this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a doctrine_n of_o that_o age_n to_o win_v paradise_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o bishop_n intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o counsel_n of_o king_n to_o manage_v affair_n of_o state_n age_n the_o exercise_n of_o bishop_n of_o that_o age_n and_o to_o maintain_v their_o ecclesiastical_a privilege_n right_n and_o revenue_n they_o lead_v army_n and_o be_v many_o time_n too_o forward_o to_o fight_v as_o we_o read_v of_o d._n pedro_n of_o roda_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n who_o about_o the_o year_n 1115._o meddle_v with_o the_o quarrel_n of_o some_o soldier_n in_o the_o town_n of_o tholousa_n receive_v a_o blow_n on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o stone_n whereof_o he_o die_v a_o martyr_n as_o the_o spaniard_n say_v a_o advertisement_n for_o the_o rest_n to_o contain_v themselves_o in_o their_o vocation_n d._n mayor_n garcia_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n diego_n ordognes_n and_o of_o d._n vrraca_n garcia_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n d._n garcia_n give_v unto_o the_o monastery_n of_o nagera_n about_o that_o time_n certain_a possession_n which_o she_o have_v in_o calaorra_n d._n fortune_n velez_n a_o knight_n at_o that_o time_n one_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n give_v unto_o the_o same_o monastery_n the_o place_n of_o aleçon_fw-fr to_o furnish_v light_n at_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n so_o great_a and_o so_o constant_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o man_n in_o that_o age_n that_o by_o gift_n unto_o the_o clergy_n they_o may_v redeem_v their_o soul_n from_o eternal_a damnation_n as_o they_o do_v not_o spare_v the_o principal_a town_n of_o their_o estate_n d._n raymond_n arnold_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v unto_o d._n alderic_n the_o archbishop_n the_o city_n itself_o of_o tarragone_fw-mi pla●e_n the_o city_n of_o farragone_fw-mi give_fw-mi in_o propriety_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o pla●e_n which_o the_o archbishop_n do_v enjoy_v in_o full_a propriety_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o hospital_n upon_o the_o pyrenee_n mountain_n at_o the_o passage_n of_o ronceval_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o godly_a work_n the_o which_o be_v do_v by_o d._n sancho_n de_fw-fr rosas_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n about_o the_o year_n 1122._o but_o it_o be_v only_o for_o pilgrim_n go_v our_o of_o france_n to_o saint_n james_n wherein_o king_n d._n alphonso_n assist_v he_o with_o money_n this_o hospital_n be_v build_v near_o unto_o the_o place_n which_o be_v call_v charlemagneg_n chapel_n a_o place_n which_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o wind_n and_o continual_a storm_n whereupon_o it_o be_v afterward_o build_v low_o in_o roncevall_n where_o it_o be_v now_o as_o soon_o as_o d._n alphonso_n raymond_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o direction_n of_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr travas_fw-la a_o nobleman_n who_o be_v ally_v in_o cattelogne_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n mother_n accord_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o mother_n and_o have_v breed_v and_o govern_v that_o prince_n he_o begin_v to_o pursue_v his_o mother_n and_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr laya_n her_o minion_n d._n vrraca_n fortify_v herself_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o leon_n where_o he_o besiege_v she_o but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o nobleman_n who_o be_v all_o of_o the_o new_a king_n party_n a_o peace_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v give_v over_o all_o government_n of_o affair_n and_o be_v content_a to_o live_v a_o private_a life_n have_v a_o pension_n fit_a for_o her_o estate_n and_o calling_n as_o for_o d._n pedxo_n de_fw-fr lara_n after_o that_o he_o have_v wander_v long_o up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o end_n he_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o be_v as_o cold_o entertain_v in_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n as_o in_o castille_n he_o make_v his_o retreat_n into_o barcelone_n d._n alphonso_n the_o 8._o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o 27._o king_n of_o leon_n and_o the_o five_o of_o castille_n 7._o d._n vrraca_n be_v thus_o dispossess_v 1122._o an._n 1122._o d._n alphonso_n raymond_n carry_v himself_o for_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n leon._n castille_n and_o leon._n after_o which_o he_o think_v upon_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o castille_n which_o his_o father-in-law_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o navarre_n detain_v from_o he_o wherefore_o he_o raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n to_o use_v it_o if_o he_o may_v not_o recover_v that_o which_o he_o pretend_v without_o arm_n with_o these_o force_n he_o march_v towards_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n which_o be_v not_o unprovided_a for_o the_o king_n have_v also_o take_v arm_n to_o cross_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v prove_v insolent_a and_o be_v already_o enter_v into_o castille_n by_o rioje_n when_o as_o the_o prelate_n of_o both_o kingdom_n foresee_v the_o great_a misery_n which_o will_v ensue_v if_o these_o two_o great_a prince_n shall_v once_o enter_v into_o war_n they_o labour_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n and_o unity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o they_o prevail_v so_o as_o they_o persuade_v the_o new_a king_n of_o castille_n to_o make_v request_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n arm_n modesty_n of_o great_a force_n than_o arm_n to_o restore_v he_o his_o town_n and_o fort_n the_o which_o be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o without_o any_o difficulty_n king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v glad_a that_o he_o have_v take_v ●o_o modest_a a_o course_n do_v love_o restore_v unto_o he_o all_o that_o he_o hold_v in_o castille_n retain_v only_o the_o country_n which_o be_v from_o villorado_n to_o calaorra_n for_o that_o say_v he_o those_o land_n be_v of_o the_o ancient_a patrimony_n of_o navarre_n usurp_v by_o king_n d._n alphonso_n his_o father-in-law_n since_o the_o decease_n of_o don_n sancho_n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n and_o ala●a_n remain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n thus_o they_o lay_v down_o arm_n of_o ●ther_n side_n and_o retire_v into_o their_o country_n alphonso_n raymond_n king_n of_o castille_n see_v himself_o settle_v in_o peace_n he_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o moor_n moor_n exploit_n of_o k._n d._n alphonso_n the_o 8._o against_o the_o moor_n his_o first_o enterprise_n be_v upon_o coria_n which_o town_n have_v be_v surprise_v during_o the_o interregne_a or_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o brave_a his_o grandfather_n this_o be_v a_o work_n of_o few_o day_n for_o he_o easy_o recover_v it_o but_o not_o content_v herewith_o he_o pass_v on_o into_o the_o country_n of_o extremadura_n and_o portugal_n hold_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o which_o he_o waste_v and_o bring_v away_o the_o spoil_n not_o any_o moor_n appear_v to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o this_o good_a success_n of_o his_o affair_n give_v he_o courage_n to_o great_a attempt_n and_o
be_v as_o a_o spur_n to_o the_o natural_a virtue_n and_o bounty_n wherewith_o god_n have_v endow_v he_o as_o much_o as_o any_o prince_n of_o his_o time_n for_o he_o be_v active_a hardy_a and_o valiant_a and_o withal_o wise_a mild_a capable_a and_o very_o devour_v in_o his_o time_n flourish_v the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n 8._o the_o virtue_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o 8._o and_o the_o religion_n of_o s._n bernard_n of_o the_o which_o he_o be_v careful_a and_o a_o great_a benefactor_n so_o as_o they_o attribute_v to_o he_o the_o build_n of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o that_o habit_n which_o be_v in_o spain_n and_o he_o be_v no_o less_o careful_a to_o repair_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o town_n and_o castle_n which_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o continual_a course_n of_o the_o arbian_o he_o build_v and_o people_v new_a and_o make_v many_o good_a law_n and_o ordonance_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n of_o town_n so_o as_o for_o these_o excellent_a virtue_n he_o be_v favour_v of_o god_n belove_a and_o respect_v of_o his_o subject_n and_o great_o fear_v of_o his_o enemy_n it_o be_v about_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n bishopric_n zamora_n make_v a_o bishopric_n that_o his_o uncle_n calixfus_n erect_v a_o episcopal_a sea_n at_o zamora_n whereof_o d._n bernard_n arcl-deacon_a of_o toledo_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n whereas_o now_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o yllefonce_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v worship_v with_o divine_a honour_n find_v as_o the_o history_n say_v by_o a_o shepheare_n a_o testimony_n worthy_a of_o the_o invention_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1125._o the_o church_n of_n james_n in_o gallcia_n be_v make_v a_o metrapolitan_a 1125._o an._n 1125._o by_o the_o same_o pope_n calixtus_n archbishopricke_n s._n james_n of_o compostella_n make_v a_o archbishopricke_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o nephew_n king_n d._n alphonso_n who_o show_v great_a devotion_n to_o this_o saint_n for_o that_o he_o have_v have_v his_o breed_n and_o past_o most_o of_o his_o youth_n in_o galicia_n the_o first_o archb._n of_o that_o place_n be_v don_n diego_n gelmirio_n abovenamed_n bear_v in_o the_o same_o diocese_n under_o which_o archb._n be_v appoint_v 12._o bishop_n salaman●a_n auila_n plaisance_n zam●ra_n badajos_n cite_v roderigo_n coria_n lugo_n astorga_n oren●e_n mondoguedo_fw-es and_o t●y_o then_o begin_v the_o abbey_n of_o s._n dominike_n of_o calçado_n to_o increase_v to_o the_o which_o be_v give_v by_o don_n alphonso_n the_o warrior_n king_n of_o navarre_n the_o place_n call_v olgabarte_n or_o otherwise_o jubarre_v with_o great_a freedom_n and_o exemption_n this_o church_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o calaorra_n and_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v a_o abbot_n and_o monk_n there_o whereas_o since_o there_o be_v chanoin_n place_v and_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v make_v a_o cathedral_n church_n the_o which_o be_v now_o a_o town_n seat_v betwixt_o nagera_n and_o vilhorado_n and_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v but_o a_o small_a borough_n call_v malburgue●e_o the_o which_o be_v now_o by_o corruption_n call_v margubette_v and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o place_n the_o which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v call_v the_o bourg_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n of_o calçada_n king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o warrior_n have_v give_v some_o respite_n unto_o the_o moor_n arragon_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n unto_o the_o year_n 1125._o when_v as_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n against_o they_o of_o denia_n and_o valencia_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n then_o pass_v into_o murcia_n and_o the_o march_n of_o carthagena_n he_o attempt_v alcaras_n but_o can_v not_o take_v it_o wherefore_o pursue_v his_o good_a fortune_n he_o overrun_v the_o territory_n of_o granado_n then_o turn_v by_o cordova_n as_o he_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v it_o he_o be_v divert_v by_o a_o army_n of_o moor_n almoravide_v to_o who_o he_o give_v battle_n and_o defeat_v they_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o stay_v then_o at_o this_o siege_n but_o return_v lade_v with_o spoil_n into_o his_o country_n whither_o he_o lead_v many_o christian_n musarabe_n retire_v out_o of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o die_n moor_n to_o who_o he_o give_v dwelling_n and_o land_n with_o exemption_n and_o title_n of_o nobility_n for_o they_o and_o they_o in_o portugal_n portugal_n portugal_n count_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n annoy_v the_o moor_n upon_o his_o frontier_n 1127._o an._n 1127._o from_o who_o he_o take_v leyra_n in_o the_o year_n 1127._o the_o which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n croix_n in_o the_o town_n of_o coimbra_n build_v by_o he_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o victory_n he_o take_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o town_n of_o torrslnovas_n the_o contrary_a happen_v in_o cattelogne_n whereas_o the_o moor_n while_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n do_v overrun_v their_o western_a country_n be_v furious_o enter_v and_o commit_v infinite_a spoil_n the_o which_o may_v well_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n which_o make_v the_o siege_n of_o cordova_n to_o cease_v and_o cause_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n to_o retire_v to_o come_v and_o succour_v d._n raymond_n arnould_v earl_n of_o barcelone_n in_o these_o war_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o navarre_n arragon_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n have_v great_a aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o many_o knight_n and_o nobleman_n of_o france_n that_o be_v neighbour_n to_o the_o pyrenees_n to_o who_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o he_o against_o the_o moor_n be_v attribute_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o spanish_a author_n themselves_o in_o this_o voyage_n of_o cattelogne_n he_o lead_v with_o he_o the_o infant_n d._n garcia_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o d_o ramir_n sanches_n to_o who_o by_o right_a of_o succession_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n do_v belong_v for_o that_o he_o be_v issue_v from_o the_o direct_a and_o lawful_a line_n of_o the_o king_n d._n navarre_n d._n garcia_n rige●_n hetre_n of_o navarre_n sancho_n garcia_n his_o grandfather_n this_o young_a prince_n be_v lest_o by_o his_o die_a father_n in_o the_o government_n of_o d._n sol_fw-la widow_n to_o the_o infant_n d._n pedro_n daughter_n to_o cid_n his_o aunt_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n by_o who_o he_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o his_o youth_n in_o all_o virtue_n and_o religion_n and_o they_o call_v he_o the_o lord_n of_o monçon_n after_o this_o expedition_n the_o king_n people_v the_o new_a bourg_n of_o pampelone_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v build_v near_o unto_o the_o old_a town_n and_o be_v call_v at_o that_o time_n iruna_n that_o be_v to_o say_v good_a town_n he_o place_v french_a inhabitant_n there_o take_v out_o of_o the_o soldier_n which_o have_v follow_v he_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n whem_o he_o will_v reward_v for_o their_o good_a service_n in_o lodging_n they_o in_o this_o new_a increase_n which_o he_o have_v make_v of_o the_o town_n of_o pampelone_n give_v they_o the_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n of_o the_o town_n of_o jaca._n some_o think_v they_o come_v from_o cahors_n in_o quercy_n he_o also_o give_v privilege_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o maragnon_n during_o these_o thing_n castille_n castille_n the_o countess_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v a_o prisoner_n be_v too_o hardly_o entreat_v by_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n her_o son_n have_v mean_n to_o acquaint_v d._n alphonso_n raymond_n king_n of_o castille_n her_o nephew_n with_o her_o affliction_n and_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o embrace_v her_o cause_n and_o to_o f●ee_v she_o from_o that_o hard_a prison_n wherein_o she_o be_v detain_v in_o recompense_n whereof_o the_o offer_v to_o make_v he_o her_o heir_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o portugal_n d._n alphonso_n desirous●_n to_o join_v this_o piece_n to_o his_o demayne_n come_v in_o person_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o deliver_v this_o woman_n forget_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v against_o his_o mother_n d._n vrraca_n queen_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n but_o he_o have_v a_o sharp_a encounter_n in_o the_o field_n of_o valdues_n along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o limia_n where_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o army_n of_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n his_o cousin_n he_o save_v himself_o be_v hurt_v in_o the_o foo●e_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o leon._n be_v cure_v and_o have_v raise_v another_o army_n he_o enter_v again_o into_o portugal_n be_v desirous_a to_o recover_v his_o honour_n and_o to_o force_v the_o portugal_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o and_o to_o do_v he_o the_o homage_n which_o they_o ought_v he_o as_o king_n of_o leon._n be_v arrive_v at_o guymaranes_n where_o the_o earl_n be_v he_o besiege_v it_o and_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o take_v the_o
castro_n this_o be_v the_o posterity_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n about_o the_o year_n 1132._o he_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n d._n sancho_n a_o knight_n on_o saint_n mathias_n day_n upon_o the_o which_o he_o also_o give_v the_o town_n of_o vra_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n of_o silos_n it_o be_v about_o this_o time_n that_o don_n alphonso_n the_o warrior_n arragon_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o always_o call_v himself_o emperor_n of_o spain_n have_v certain_a quarrel_n with_o they_o that_o dwell_v on_o this_o side_n the_o pyrenees_n towards_o france_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n the_o occasion_n be_v conceal_v by_o the_o author_n be_v not_o know_v to_o we_o but_o that_o we_o may_v conjecture_v he_o will_v favour_v don_n alphonso_n earl_n of_o tholousa_n and_o saint_n giles_n from_o who_o william_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n detain_v his_o live_n take_v bayonne_n take_v but_o whatsoever_o move_v he_o he_o besiege_v bayonne_n the_o which_o he_o take_v with_o little_a danger_n and_o difficulty_n extend_v his_o limit_n much_o on_o that_o side_n during_o this_o siege_n he_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o restament_n and_o as_o he_o be_v always_o environ_v with_o bishop_n who_o forget_v not_o themselves_o in_o such_o opportunity_n be_v also_o very_o devout_a tetlaman_n d._n alphonso_n tetlaman_n and_o season_v with_o a_o opinion_n that_o sin_n be_v wipe_v away_o and_o punishment_n redeem_v by_o gift_n and_o foundation_n of_o rent_n and_o revenue_n to_o church_n he_o give_v unto_o the_o great_a church_n of_o pampelona_n and_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o leyre_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o estella_n to_o enjoy_v the_o moiety_n thereof_o with_o all_o the_o right_n profit_n and_o commodity_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o nagera_n and_o of_o saint_n aemilian_a of_o cogolla_n he_o gane_z the_o town_n of_o nagera_n and_o tubie_n with_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n of_o silos_n he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o sanguessa_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o two_o borough_n the_o old_a and_o new_a to_o that_o of_o saint_n saluadour_n of_o ogna_n the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o villorado_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o jean_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pegna_fw-la and_o of_o saint_n peter_n of_o ceresa_n and_o to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n james_n in_o galicia_n and_o of_o saint_n saviour_n of_o quiedo_n he_o give_v many_o legacy_n of_o great_a consequence_n but_o the_o most_o important_a be_v that_o which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o religious_a of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n testament_n a_o prodigious_a clause_n in_o d._n alphonso_n testament_n and_o the_o hospitalier_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o both_o his_o realm_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o he_o shall_v conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n ordain_v in_o particular_a that_o his_o arm_n and_o horse_n 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as_o be_v bear_v there_o may_v only_o enjoy_v they_o as_o in_o our_o time_n in_o castille_n those_o do_v which_o be_v of_o the_o bishopricke_n of_o calaorra_n calçada_n bourgos_n and_o plaisance_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o pampelone_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1133._o 1133._o an._n 1133._o this_o king_n and_o emperor_n of_o spain_n sarragossa_n assembly_n at_o sarragossa_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobleman_n of_o his_o country_n at_o sarragossa_n to_o resolve_v upon_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n among_o those_o which_o be_v there_o present_a they_o name_v the_o infant_n d._n garcia_n ramires_n lord_n of_o monçon_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o navarre_n rotron_n earl_n of_o perche_n lord_n of_o tudele_fw-la d._n sancho_n de_fw-fr rose_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n another_o d._n sancho_n bishop_n of_o calaorra_n d._n garcia_n guerra_n bishop_n of_o sarragossa_n d._n michael_n of_o tarrassone_n and_o d._n arnould_v of_o husfca_n unfortunate_a expedition_z against_o the_o moor_n unfortunate_a with_o many_o other_o great_a personage_n both_o clergy_n and_o secular_a there_o they_o conclude_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o infidel_n enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n usurper_n of_o the_o country_n of_o spain_n and_o withal_o order_n be_v give_v for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n levy_n of_o soldier_n be_v make_v and_o commissary_n send_v out_o for_o victual_n carriage_n boat_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o conduct_n of_o munition_n victual_n instrument_n and_o engine_n of_o battery_n with_o great_a provision_n of_o arm_n and_o all_o that_o be_v needful_a for_o so_o great_a a_o army_n the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o warrior_n have_v resolve_v to_o root_v out_o the_o moor_n he_o begin_v on_o this_o side_n ebro_n to_o assail_v they_o of_o lerida_n and_o fraga_n from_o who_o he_o take_v the_o town_n of_o mequinença_n by_o composition_n be_v at_o that_o time_n exceed_v strong_a and_o valiant_o defend_v by_o the_o moor_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v before_o fraga_n a_o town_n well_o fortify_v and_o strong_a by_o nature_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o cinca_n the_o which_o he_o begin_v to_o press_v about_o august_n and_o there_o make_v a_o long_a and_o fruitless_a stay_n so_o as_o winter_n approach_v he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o return_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o which_o he_o do_v in_o february_n 1134._o an._n 1134._o if_o the_o place_n be_v strong_a before_o the_o moor_n have_v so_o fortify_v it_o during_o the_o winter_n as_o they_o have_v make_v it_o impregnable_a when_o as_o they_o retire_v the_o besiege_v take_v courage_n as_o well_o by_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o christian_n as_o by_o some_o succour_n which_o they_o have_v from_o about_o lerida_n they_o go_v to_o field_n and_o charge_v the_o rearward_n of_o the_o navarrois_n army_n who_o they_o force_v to_o turn_v head_n and_o to_o fight_v with_o all_o his_o force_n there_o be_v the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n vanquish_v moor_n alphonso_n king_n of_o navarre_n vanquish_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o which_o be_v strange_a and_o of_o hard_a digestion_n to_o he_o who_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o beat_v his_o enemy_n ever_o since_o he_o command_v a_o army_n wherefore_o he_o retire_v wonderful_o perplex_v have_v lose_v that_o day_n many_o christian_n and_o among_o other_o many_o valiant_a knight_n and_o great_a personage_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n the_o moor_n grow_v proud_a with_o this_o victory_n and_o that_o they_o have_v chase_v the_o king_n out_o of_o their_o limit_n enter_v into_o his_o country_n put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n which_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o monçon_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v he_o thrust_v himself_o into_o a_o calamity_n unworthy_a of_o so_o great_a and_o wise_a a_o captain_n as_o he_o have_v always_o show_v himself_o but_o we_o strive_v in_o vain_a against_o the_o will_n of_o heaven_n and_o worldly_a man_n do_v in_o vain_a call_v back_o good_a fortune_n which_o have_v once_o turn_v her_o fact_n from_o he_o for_o his_o sin_n which_o he_o do_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o troop_n be_v disperse_v and_o every_o one_o retire_v to_o his_o house_n after_o this_o rout_n he_o call_v those_o that_o be_v near_a unto_o he_o and_o attend_v a_o convenient_a number_n to_o attend_v his_o person_n he_o go_v in_o all_o haste_n be_v old_a and_o break_a with_o four_o hundred_o horse_n to_o pursue_v these_o moor_n who_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a prey_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o christian_n prisoner_n have_v overtake_v they_o near_o unto_o their_o fort_n of_o fraga_n he_o find_v his_o own_o error_n and_o will_v glad_o have_v retire_v but_o it_o be_v to_o late_a for_o the_o moor_n descover_v the_o
dye_v about_o the_o year_n 1141._o after_o which_o the_o king_n d._n garcia_n marry_v again_o with_o d._n vrraca_n bastard_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n which_o he_o have_v by_o a_o gentlewoman_n call_v d._n gontrude_v sister_n to_o one_o diego_n abregon_n or_o apricio_n the_o king_n have_v one_o daughter_n by_o this_o second_o wife_n call_v d._n sancha_n who_o be_v marry_v first_o to_o gaston_n earl_n of_o bearne_n and_o afterward_o to_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr molina_n from_o who_o issue_v d._n almerigo_n or_o manrique_n who_o be_v vicont_v of_o narbonne_n by_o succession_n from_o d._n ormesind_v his_o grandmother_n by_o the_o father_n side●some_n say_v that_o the_o second_o wife_n of_o there_o king_n d._n garcia_n be_v not_o d._n vrr●ca_n bastard_n daughter_n to_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n but_o the_o daughter_n of_o d._n lope_n dia●de_v haro_n bis●ay_n family_n of_o haro_n loras_n of_o bis●ay_n lord_n of_o biscay_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o first_o which_o entitle_v himself_o the_o haro_n the_o which_o be_v call_v d._n ge●ffrey_n who_o sister_n d._n vrraca_n lopes_n be_v wife_n to_o d._n fernand_n king_n of_o leon_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n then_o reign_v these_o two_o lady_n have_v also_o one_o brother_n call_v d._n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n surname_v the_o good_a who_o be_v a_o brave_a a_o valiant_a knight_n yet_o the_o first_o opinion_n take_v out_o of_o d._n radrigo_n ximenes_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o navarrois_n be_v more_o approve_a by_o the_o spaniard_n touch_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n d._n garcia_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n of_o a_o lady_n of_o this_o house_n of_o biscay_n call_v d._n maria_n lopes_n church_n doxation_n to_o church_n very_o devout_a and_o bountiful_a to_o the_o clergy_n who_o give_v saint_n michael_n de_fw-fr barbadillu_n saint_n mary_n de_fw-fr lorrique_n saint_n mary_n d'_fw-fr estivalis_fw-la aperreg●●●_n and_o magniriette_n with_o other_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n where_o she_o dwell_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o nagera_n the_o devotion_n of_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n in_o those_o day_n be_v great_a strive_v who_o shall_v give_v most_o unto_o the_o church_n be_v instruct_v by_o the_o clergy_n that_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o redeem_v their_o soul_n from_o eternal_a damnation_n be_v to_o do_v good_a to_o religious_a man_n who_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o they_o while_o they_o abandon_v themselves_o to_o all_o voluptuosnesse_n and_o pleasure_n in_o their_o secular_a estate_n spoil_v oftentimes_o their_o neighbour_n or_o subject_n of_o their_o partimony_n to_o enrich_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o ruin_v the_o church_n make_v bishop_n abbors_n priest_n and_o monk_n partaker_n of_o their_o rapine_n and_o spoil_n during_o the_o trouble_n of_o castille_n castille_n castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n there_o grow_v great_a contention_n betwixt_o d._n simeon_n bishop_n of_o burgos_n and_o d._n sancho_n de_fw-fr pune_n bishop_n of_o calaorra_n for_o the_o church_n &_o sepulture_n of_o saint_n dominike_n of_o calsada_n either_o of_o they_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v of_o his_o diocese_n and_o jurisdiction_n dioccse_n debate_v among_o bishop_n to_o enlarge_v their_o dioccse_n therein_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o do_v not_o strive_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o great_a flock_n and_o feed_v they_o best_a for_o their_o soul_n health_n but_o they_o rather_o seek_v their_o own_o reputation_n and_o particular_a profit_n for_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o holiness_n to_o this_o dead_a man_n do_v every_o day_n increase_n in_o which_o place_n they_o build_v a_o town_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o king_n then_o reign_v in_o spain_n be_v very_o devour_v and_o great_a benefactor_n namely_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n raymond_n and_o his_o wife_n d._n berenguela_n who_o have_v a_o little_a before_o endow_v this_o church_n with_o great_a possession_n the_o cause_n be_v argue_v before_o judge_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n yet_o name_v by_o the_o two_o bishop_n which_o contend_v for_o he_o of_o calaorra_n there_o be_v choose_v pedro_n de_fw-fr granon_fw-la archdeacon_n of_o cala●rra_n and_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o burgos_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o birbiesca_n call_v also_o peter_n a_o dignity_n of_o burgos_n these_o two_o have_v make_v diligent_a inquiry_n examine_v ancient_a and_o credible_a witness_n and_o visit_v the_o confine_n of_o both_o diocese_n they_o give_v sentence_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o calaorra_n the_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1137._o many_o notable_a personage_n assist_v at_o the_o judgement_n sign_v in_o the_o year_n 1141._o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n 1141._o an._n 1141._o to_o incourrage_n man_n to_o people_n the_o town_n which_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v about_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n dominike_n grant_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wood_n forest_n mountain_n and_o pasture_n thereabouts_o like_a unto_o the_o other_o town_n their_o neighbour_n and_o moreover_o the_o water_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o mount_n of_o fayola_n with_o other_o commodity_n which_o do_v help_v to_o plant_v this_o bourg_n which_o begin_v then_o to_o be_v build_v and_o since_o be_v grow_v a_o good_a town_n and_o a_o cathedral_n church_n as_o we_o see_v it_o the_o town_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o time_n for_o some_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o court_n rayoll_a establish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o as_o we_o will_v note_v hereafter_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n during_o these_o action_n above_o mention_v portugal_n portugal_n remain_v obscure_a by_o the_o error_n and_o negligence_n of_o author_n for_o there_o be_v no_o memory_n find_v of_o the_o deed_n of_o d._n alphonso_n h●nriques_n since_o the_o conquest_n of_o leyra_n and_o of_o torresnavas_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1127._o unto_o the_o year_n 1139._o when_v as_o he_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o tayo_n and_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o a_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v ismar_n or_o ishmael_n in_o this_o voyage_n die_v d._n egas_n nugne_v who_o have_v be_v governor_n to_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o youth_n and_o his_o faithful_a councillor_n he_o be_v inter_v at_o the_o monastery_n of_o sonsa_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o porto_n he_o have_v found_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n martin_n of_o cucuaye_v in_o the_o country_n of_o saint_n mary_n ismar_n come_v out_o of_o his_o country_n against_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n be_v accompany_v by_o four_o other_o petty_a king_n moor_n the_o two_o army_n be_v in_o view_n one_o of_o a_o other_o in_o the_o field_n of_o obrigue_n the_o earl_n be_v about_o castroverde_v which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v call_v cabeças_n de_fw-fr reys_n that_o be_v to_o say_v head_n of_o king_n and_o as_o the_o christian_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o the_o infidel_n in_o number_n so_o their_o opinion_n be_v diverse_a most_o incline_v to_o a_o retreat_n without_o fight_v but_o the_o earl_n who_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a courage_n and_o generous_a resolution_n persuade_v his_o people_n with_o such_o forcible_a reason_n as_o they_o resolve_v to_o all_o hazard_n and_o for_o a_o happy_a presage_n of_o a_o future_a victory_n the_o soldier_n turn_v themselves_o to_o god_n be_v move_v to_o salute_v their_o earl_n portugal_n r●●al_a title_n of_o the_o house_n of_o portugal_n with_o a_o royal_a name_n and_o title_n cry_v all_o with_o one_o voice_n portugal_n portugal_n for_o the_o king_n d_o alphonso_n henriques_n be_v thus_o incourrage_v and_o all_o in_o good_a order_n they_o charge_v the_o moor_n squadron_n and_o make_v a_o horrible_a slaughter_n of_o they_o so_o as_o have_v put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n they_o remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n they_o take_v five_o royal_a standard_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o all_o their_o baggage_n the_o portugal_n celebrate_v this_o memorable_a victory_n obrique_n victory_n of_o obrique_n call_v of_o obrique_n unto_o this_o day_n the_o honour_n whereof_o be_v due_a to_o they_o which_o dwell_v betwixt_o tayo_n and_o duero_n and_o betwixt_o duero_n and_o minio_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n beyond_o tayo_n be_v at_o that_o time_n subject_a to_o the_o moor_n who_o hold_v also_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n on_o this_o side_n after_o this_o battle_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o leave_v by_o succession_n to_o his_o descendant_n this_o title_n obtain_v by_o a_o military_a prerogative_n before_o the_o battle_n portugal_n arm_n of_o portugal_n then_o begin_v the_o arm_n of_o that_o royal_a house_n this_o king_n take_v in_o memory_n of_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n which_o god_n have_v give_v
if_o his_o enterprise_n succeed_v well_o it_o fall_v out_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n for_o he_o put_v his_o man_n secret_o into_o the_o town_n be_v ill_o guard_v moor_n s._n iren_n take_v 〈◊〉_d moor_n without_o discovery_n and_o take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1147._o on_o saint_n michael_n day_n put_v all_o that_o resist_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n be_v return_v to_o coimbra_n and_o have_v give_v thanks_n unto_o god_n for_o the_o favour_n which_o he_o have_v do_v he_o he_o perform_v his_o vow_n and_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o al●ovaça_n where_o he_o place_v monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n for_o the_o love_n of_o saint_n bernard_n who_o live_v in_o those_o time_n after_o this_o conquest_n see_v that_o the_o miralmumin_fw-la of_o africa_n and_o spain_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o almohade_n he_o follow_v his_o good_a fortune_n and_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o castle_n of_o mafra_fw-mi where_o he_o place_v d._n fernand_n of_o montezo_n for_o governor_n who_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n be_v great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o auis_fw-la of_o the_o profession_n of_o s._n benet_n which_o have_v its_o beginning_n during_o the_o life_n of_o this_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o take_v also_o from_o they_o the_o castle_n of_o sintra_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o lisbon_n where_o he_o be_v assist_v by_o many_o knight_n of_o france_n england_n &_o ●landers_n which_o come_v by_o sea_n and_o land_v at_o cascais_n then_o come_v they_o &_o camp_v where_o as_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n be_v since_o build_v the_o king_n army_n be_v lodge_v where_o as_o saint_n vincent_n now_o stand_v which_o place_n be_v then_o without_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n wall_n the_o city_n be_v so_o press_v by_o these_o force_n as_o after_o many_o dangerous_a assault_n it_o be_v take_v the_o christian_n enter_v by_o the_o port_n of_o alfama_n the_o 25._o of_o october_n 1147._o the_o siege_n have_v continue_v five_o whole_a month_n many_o knight_n and_o other_o stranger_n which_o be_v come_v to_o this_o war_n desirous_a to_o employ_v themselves_o continual_o against_o the_o infidel_n enemy_n of_o our_o faith_n moor_n lisbon_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n vow_v never_o to_o return_v into_o their_o country_n but_o to_o remain_v in_o portugal_n who_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n inhabit_v there_o and_o people_a almada_n villeverda_n arruda_n zambuja_n castagrera_n lourinhan_n ville_fw-fr franche_fw-mi and_o other_o place_n this_o city_n of_o lisbon_n which_o since_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a of_o portugal_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o spain_n be_v purge_v by_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o impiety_n of_o mshumet_n and_o their_o great_a mosque_n make_v a_o cathedral_n church_n where_o as_o one_o gilbert_n a_o stranger_n but_o of_o a_o holy_a life_n be_v make_v bishop_n and_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o monastery_n of_o s_o vincent_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o have_v camp_v by_o mean_n of_o this_o important_a conquest_n the_o king_n take_v also_o from_o the_o moor_n alanguer_n obidos_n torresuedras_n and_o many_o other_o place_n so_o as_o he_o dispossess_v they_o in_o this_o war_n of_o all_o the_o country_n which_o be_v call_v extremadura_n and_o pa●●ing_v tayo_n he_o extend_v he_o limit_n conquer_a acaçar_n the_o sal_fw-la ebora_n yelbes_n moura_n serpa_n &_o unto_o veja_n where_o he_o put_v the_o moor_n which_o defend_v it_o to_o the_o sword_n for_o that_o during_o this_o siege_n other_o moor_n have_v take_v the_o town_n of_o troncoso_n have_v unpeople_v it_o and_o chase_v away_o all_o the_o christian_n that_o be_v within_o it_o king_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n do_v these_o goodly_a exploit_n moor_n moor_n whilst_o that_o the_o arabian_n be_v at_o war_n among_o themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o almoravide_v and_o almohade_n the_o which_o be_v continue_v with_o such_o animositie_n as_o after_o many_o rout_n of_o either_o part_n on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o follower_n of_o abdelmon_n and_o his_o companion_n aben-thumert_a and_o almoha●●_n not_o cease_v to_o urge_v the_o new_a interpretatior_fw-la of_o the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o african_n to_o poursue_v the_o race_n of_o the_o almoravide_n as_o tyrannous_a and_o detain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o arabian_n unjust_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n albo-ali_n aben_n tefin_n defend_v the_o royal_a sovereignty_n courageous_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o end_n the_o chief_a force_n of_o both_o faction_n encounter_v in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n almobade_n end_v of_o almoravide_n reign_v in_o africa_n and_o toe_n begin_v of_o the_o almobade_n the_o almoravide_n be_v vanquish_v and_o their_o king_n albohali_n slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o victor_n never_o cease_v until_o they_o have_v ruin_v all_o the_o contrary_a faction_n the_o sovereign_a command_n remain_v to_o the_o almohade_n so_o as_o abdelmon_n be_v choose_v miralmumin_n and_o king_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1147._o and_o of_o the_o arabian_n empire_n 530._o the_o almoravide_v moor_n have_v reign_v in_o africa_n about_o 79._o year_n and_o 55._o in_o spain_n the_o trouble_n of_o africa_n not_o present_o pacify_v do_v so_o busy_a the_o new_a king_n abdelmon_n as_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n until_o the_o year_n 1150._o during_o which_o time_n the_o christian_a king_n have_v leisure_n to_o do_v these_o exploit_n beside_o the_o which_o barcelone_n arragon_n and_o barcelone_n it_o be_v find_v that_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n win_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o lerida_n and_o fraga_n and_o d._n armingl_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n those_o of_o alquarra_n tamarit_n litera_fw-la and_o other_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n change_v the_o bishopricke_n of_o roda_n and_o barbastro_n to_o lerida_n with_o the_o pope_n approbation_n the_o first_o prelate_n be_v d._n william_n pedro_n de_fw-fr rayeta_fw-la this_o prince_n of_o cattelogne_n be_v no_o less_o devout_a to_o monk_n than_o other_o of_o his_o time_n give_v unto_o the_o monastery_n of_o escala_n dei_fw-la the_o town_n of_o alma_n in_o perpetuity_n whereas_o the_o monastery_n of_o olive_n be_v build_v he_o entitle_v himself_o then_o prince_n of_o arragon_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n and_o marquis_n of_o torrose_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1150._o 1150_o navarre_n an._n 1150_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v a_o prince_n endow_v with_o royal_a virtue_n be_v provoke_v by_o the_o daily_a mutiny_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pampelone_n to_o suppress_v and_o punish_v they_o he_o go_v thitherward_o from_o estelle_n and_o by_o the_o way_n stay_v some_o little_a time_n at_o lorca_n to_o hunt_v as_o he_o gallop_v through_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n his_o horse_n stumble_v fall_v with_o he_o in_o a_o narrow_a stony_a place_n so_o as_o the_o king_n break_v his_o leg_n and_o withal_o be_v so_o bruise_v as_o he_o die_v past_o all_o cure_n upon_o the_o place_n have_v reign_v sixteen_o year_n and_o some_o day_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o pampelone_n and_o inter_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n with_o a_o royal_a pomp_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n which_o have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d there_o d._n sancho_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o the_o seven_o of_o that_o name_n surname_v the_o wife_n this_o year_n d._n raymond_n berenger_n continue_v to_o annoy_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o moor_n barcelone_n arragon_n and_o barcelone_n who_o he_o chase_v quite_o out_o of_o all_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o lerida_n and_o sarragosse_n have_v dispossess_v they_o of_o the_o fort_n of_o aytona_n seros_fw-la and_o mechinesa_n this_o be_v when_o the_o almohade_n begin_v to_o show_v themselves_o in_o spain_n the_o marriage_n betwixt_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n castille_n castille_n call_v the_o young_a and_o don_n isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o d._n berenguela_n sister_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n raymond_n be_v then_o treat_v of_o be_v conclude_v some_o put_v a_o conceit_n in_o the_o king_n head_n that_o d._n isabel_n be_v a_o bastard_n wherefore_o he_o come_v in_o person_n into_o spain_n under_o colour_n to_o go_v to_o saint_n james_n but_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n to_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o birth_n of_o d._n isabel_n and_o to_o see_v she_o where_o he_o find_v that_o she_o be_v the_o lawful_a daughter_n of_o d._n alphonso_n raymond_n and_o of_o d._n berenguel●_n his_o wife_n in_o this_o voyage_n king_n lewis_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o city_n of_o burgos_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o castille_n with_o all_o the_o honour_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o king_n who_o in_o his_o return_n come_v to_o toledo_n where_o as_o he_o find_v the_o king_n or_o
emperor_n d._n alphonso_n and_o with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n accompany_v with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o his_o knight_n of_o cattelogne_n to_o honour_v these_o king_n it_o be_v this_o king_n lewis_n who_o have_v put_v away_o elinor_n duchess_n of_o guienne_n and_o cou●esse_n of_o poitiers_n who_o marry_v with_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o long_a war_n in_o france_n the_o year_n follow_v 1151._o barcelone_n arragon_n and_o barcelone_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o town_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi be_v not_o well_o people_v it_o may_v be_v for_o that_o it_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o fear_v of_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v near_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o those_o place_n which_o be_v command_v by_o martial_a man_n the_o archbishop_n d._n bernard_n cord_n make_v session_n again_o of_o the_o say_a town_n unto_o the_o earl_n d._n raymond_n resign_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n with_o the_o permission_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o bishop_n suffragans_n gane_n of_o the_o church_n don_n raymond_n put_v it_o instant_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o knight_n call_v robert_n and_o do_v invest_v he_o with_o a_o title_n of_o principality_n the_o same_o year_n his_o wife_n d._n petronille_n queen_n of_o arragon_n be_v bring_v in_o bed_n of_o her_o son_n don_n raymond_n who_o name_n after_o the_o decase_n of_o his_o father_n be_v change_v to_o don_n alphonso_n and_o he_o inherit_v the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o principality_n of_o cattelogne_n arragon_n genealogy_n of_o arragon_n this_o delivery_n be_v so_o dangerous_a as_o the_o queen_n resolve_v to_o die_v make_v her_o will_n and_o institute_v her_o afterbirth_n for_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o earl_n his_o father_n for_o governor_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o god_n deliver_v she_o and_o send_v her_o health_n after_o which_o she_o have_v don_n sancho_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o roussillon_n and_o of_o cerdagne_n and_o two_o daughter_n d._n aldonça_n the_o elder_a marry_v to_o sancho_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o other_o be_v wife_n to_o don_n armingol_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n after_o queen_n petronilles_n lie_v in_o don_n raymond_n cleanse_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o sarrgossa_n and_o torrosa_n of_o moor_n he_o taken_n from_o they_o the_o castle_n of_o miravet_fw-la a_o little_a before_o d_o berenguels_n queen_n of_o castille_n be_v decease_v who_o desire_v to_o be_v inter_v at_o saint_n jemes_n for_o the_o great_a opinion_n she_o have_v of_o the_o apostle_n intercession_n as_o she_o have_v be_v instruct_v by_o her_o prelate_n d._n sancho_n the_o seven_o of_o that_o name_n the_o 20._o king_n of_o nawarre_n 18_o d._n sancho_n surname_v the_o wise_a navarre_n navarre_n son_n to_o d._n garcia_n be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n he_o make_v a_o assembly_n and_o interview_n of_o prince_n at_o tudele_fw-la near_o unto_o aigues-chaudes_a whither_o come_v the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n and_o his_o son_n don_n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n prince_n of_o arragon_n where_o they_o conspire_v against_o the_o new_a king_n of_o navarre_n and_o set_v down_o many_o article_n concern_v the_o war_n as_o the_o emperor_n and_o earl_n have_v do_v some_o year_n before_o among_o other_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n shall_v be_v conquer_v at_o their_o common_a charge_n and_o divide_v equal_o betwixt_o they_o except_o the_o fort_n which_o the_o navarrois_n hold_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v reunite_v as_o for_o the_o town_n of_o tudele_fw-la the_o jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v divide_v the_o moiety_n thereof_o enter_v into_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o land_n which_o lie_v from_o ebro_n to_o montcajo_n and_o that_o for_o one_o half_a of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n which_o the_o earl_n shall_v enjoy_v he_o shall_v as_o governor_n of_o arragon_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o by_o saint_n michel_n day_n next_o ensue_v the_o infant_n don_n sancho_n shall_v take_v unto_o he_o d._n blanch_n the_o infanta_n of_o navarre_n to_o marry_v she_o or_o if_o the_o think_v good_a to_o leave_v she_o these_o and_o such_o other_o like_o condition_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o these_o prince_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o young_a king_n d._n sancho_n of_o navarre_n and_o of_o his_o estate_n if_o god_n have_v not_o preserve_v he_o with_o this_o resolution_n the_o castillan_n and_o arragonois_n part_v from_o tudele_fw-la and_o go_v every_o one_o into_o his_o country_n to_o give_v order_n for_o that_o which_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o war_n think_v that_o their_o enemy_n who_o be_v but_o a_o child_n can_v not_o defend_v himself_o against_o so_o great_a force_n but_o god_n have_v otherwise_o decree_v and_o confound_v all_o their_o practice_n soon_o after_o d._n pedro_n ●_o '_o athare_v dye_v who_o have_v fail_v to_o be_v king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o veruela_n where_o he_o be_v inter_v the_o navarro_n be_v doubt_v some_o practice_n against_o their_o prince_n in_o this_o assembly_n of_o tudele_fw-la be_v very_o careful_a to_o fortify_v their_o frontier_n place_n and_o to_o renew_v the_o allyance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o navarre_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o young_a king_n d._n sancho_n be_v crown_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n in_o the_o church_n of_o pampelone_n where_o he_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v the_o same_o which_o they_o call_v at_o this_o day_n the_o law_n of_o arragon_n according_a to_o the_o which_o navarre_n guipuscoa_n and_o the_o place_n joy_v to_o navarre_n be_v then_o govern_v saint_n sebastian_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o place_n of_o great_a traffic_n have_v privilege_n grant_v by_o he_o and_o so_o have_v the_o town_n of_o durando_n in_o biscaye_n they_o surname_v this_o king_n the_o sage_a for_o that_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v a_o wife_n and_o a_o discreet_a prince_n and_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o courage_n he_o be_v call_v by_o some_o valiant_a he_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o learning_n honour_a learned_a man_n and_o be_v studious_a of_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o use_n be_v in_o those_o time_n and_o show_v himself_o a_o great_a justicer_n for_o all_o which_o virtue_n he_o be_v much_o esteem_v by_o other_o prince_n and_o be_v honour_v fear_a and_o love_v of_o his_o subject_n the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n make_v at_o tudele_fw-la begin_v to_o annoy_v he_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n and_o do_v he_o some_o harm_n upon_o his_o fronter_z yet_o he_o do_v not_o loose_v any_o place_n of_o importance_n for_o although_o he_o be_v very_o young_a yet_o he_o be_v of_o a_o active_a spirit_n and_o a_o noble_a courage_n and_o be_v well_o and_o faithful_o assist_v by_o his_o ally_n and_o serve_v by_o the_o navarrois_n the_o war_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o valley_n of_o roncall_a but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n that_o either_o in_o that_o year_n or_o in_o the_o other_o follow_v there_o be_v any_o memorable_a exploit_n do_v and_o they_o hold_v that_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n who_o have_v be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o don_n garcia_n his_o decease_a father_n navarre_n french_a king_n favour_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n do_v wonderful_o cross_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o league_n and_o hinder_v they_o all_o he_o can_v be_v either_o upon_o his_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n or_o else_o new_o marry_v to_o dona_fw-la isabells_n infsanta_n of_o castille_n in_o favour_n of_o which_o alliance_n the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n do_v desist_v from_o that_o war_n or_o do_v neglect_v it_o and_o don_n sancho_n his_o son_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v his_o choice_n to_o marry_v d._n blanch_n castille_n genealogy_n of_o castille_n or_o to_o leave_v she_o marry_v she_o and_o have_v a_o jonne_n by_o she_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n call_v d._n alphonso_n who_o be_v king_n of_o castille_n and_o toledo_n after_o the_o father_n some_o hold_n that_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n lewis_n with_o d._n isabel_n be_v after_o all_o this_o in_o the_o year_n 1154._o and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n come_v to_o burgos_n to_o the_o celebration_n thereof_o the_o which_o be_v admire_v by_o the_o french_a for_o the_o exceed_a pomp_n the_o country_n of_o nagera_n be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v captain_n general_a of_o the_o fronter_v towards_o navarre_n the_o infant_n don._n sancho_n who_o be_v call_v king_n of_o castille_n do_v enjoy_v those_o land_n
extremadura_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o league_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n will_v have_v be_v a_o partaker_n in_o this_o invasion_n of_o castille_n arragon_n arragon_n if_o death_n have_v not_o prevent_v he_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1196._o he_o die_v in_o perpignan_n have_v reign_v three_o and_o thirty_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o some_o day_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o poublette_n which_o he_o have_v found_v who_o son_n and_o successor_n don_n pedro_n think_v it_o more_o safe_a to_o leave_v the_o alliance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o leon_n to_o join_v with_o castille_n in_o who_o defence_n and_o preservation_n he_o employ_v himself_o faithful_o against_o the_o two_o other_o so_o as_o d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a have_v by_o this_o support_n mean_v to_o stay_v the_o fury_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o country_n and_o fronter_v town_n during_o these_o quarrel_n among_o prince_n castille_n castille_n the_o clergy_n be_v not_o idle_a for_o the_o same_o year_n d._n rederigo_n bishop_n of_o calaorra_n desirous_a to_o see_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n dominike_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr calsada_n which_o temple_n he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v build_v make_v a_o episcopalsea_n ciergie_n dissension_n among_o the_o ciergie_n will_v needs_o place_v chanoin_n there_o which_o cause_v great_a trouble_n for_o this_o seem_v a_o attempt_n against_o father_n lopes_n abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mary_n the_o royal_a of_o nagera_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o nagera_n on_o the_o other_o side_n d._n roderigo_n maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o bishop_n have_v jurisdiction_n at_o nagera_n but_o he_o of_o calaorra_n the_o contention_n be_v great_a and_o draw_v near_o unto_o a_o scandal_n but_o the_o king_n do_v so_o embrace_v the_o cause_n as_o information_n be_v make_v of_o the_o abbot_n life_n and_o manner_n he_o be_v deprive_v by_o the_o king_n 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soon_o effect_v remain_v only_o for_o the_o present_a a_o college_n of_o chanoin_n for_o the_o which_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n of_o nagera_n commence_v suit_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o calaorra_n the_o which_o continue_v long_o 28_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v trouble_v by_o the_o christian_n arm_v and_o disarm_v both_o secular_a and_o clergy_n 1197._o an._n 1197._o be_v also_o assail_v in_o the_o year_n 1197._o by_o the_o miralmunim_n aben_n joseph_n who_o come_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o toledo_n cause_v his_o horseman_n moor_n to_o run_v as_o far_o as_o madrid_n and_o ahala_n de_fw-fr henares_n who_o over_o run_v the_o country_n spoil_v ocagna_n vcles_n and_o cuenca_n destroy_v all_o they_o find_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n but_o at_o that_o time_n the_o arabian_n make_v other_o purchase_n castille_n moor_n spoil_n toledo_n and_o castille_n for_o see_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o great_a garrison_n and_o many_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v within_o it_o they_o return_v into_o andalusia_n by_o alcaras_n carry_v with_o they_o a_o incredible_a number_n of_o christian_n of_o cat-tail_n and_o other_o spoil_n wherefore_o king_n d._n alphonso_n see_v himself_o free_v from_o this_o danger_n resolve_v to_o employ_v the_o soldier_n which_o he_o have_v gather_v together_o and_o the_o alliance_n which_o he_o have_v with_o d._n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o leon_n who_o have_v spoil_v his_o country_n during_o the_o trouble_n and_o calamiry_n which_o he_o suffer_v by_o the_o moor_n he_o therefore_o lead_v his_o army_n first_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o leon_n navarre_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n in_o ●a●es_n leon_n and_o navarre_n where_o he_o take_v bolanos_n castroverde_v valence_n and_o carpio_n he_o put_v many_o leonois_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o repulse_v the_o moor_n their_o ally_n who_o come_v to_o succour_v they_o have_v punish_v he_o he_o turn_v against_o navarre_n but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v that_o enterprise_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o miralmunim_n aben_n josephe_n who_o advance_v again_o towards_o toledo_n with_o great_a force_n than_o before_o make_v show_n to_o besiege_v that_o city_n yet_o he_o pass_v by_o magueda_n where_o he_o do_v the_o like_a but_o find_v those_o place_n very_o strong_a and_o well_o fortefied_a he_o turn_v to_o saint_n olalla_n the_o which_o he_o take_v and_o raze_v he_o attempt_v talavera_n in_o vain_a and_o past_a into_o the_o territory_n of_o la_fw-fr vera_fw-la where_o he_o take_v plaisance_n then_o beyoud_a tayo_n he_o take_v saint_n croix_n montanges_n and_o trugillo_fw-la have_v make_v this_o spoil_n and_o commit_v horrible_a cruelty_n he_o return_v very_o rich_a with_o his_o army_n into_o andalusia_n 1198._o an._n 1198._o in_o the_o year_n 1198._o which_o be_v the_o great_a persecution_n which_o the_o christian_n of_o toledo_n and_o other_o place_n above_o mention_v do_v ever_o suffer_v since_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o arabian_n into_o spain_n the_o which_o grow_v by_o the_o war_n which_o d._n martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n have_v make_v in_o andalusia_n wherein_o it_o may_v be_v god_n will_v make_v it_o know_v that_o he_o take_v no_o pleasure_n to_o have_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n play_v the_o captain_n and_o conductor_n of_o army_n for_o the_o which_o notwithstanding_o d._n martin_n and_o his_o predecessor_n jean_n be_v much_o commend_v by_o the_o spaniard_n which_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o that_o age_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n leon._n leon._n have_v not_o yet_o force_v sufficient_a to_o resist_v so_o mighty_a a_o army_n as_o that_o of_o aben_n joseph_n keep_v themselves_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o palomera_n about_o auila_n from_o whence_o they_o return_v against_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n hear_v that_o the_o moor_n be_v dislodge_v from_o who_o they_o take_v alba_n de_fw-fr 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marriage_n of_o d._n alphonso_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o d._n theresa_n of_o portugal_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o for_o that_o they_o be_v kin●●_n folk_n in_o a_o degree_n which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 30_o the_o house_n of_o navarre_n approach_v near_o its_o end_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_n navarre_n navarre_n it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v prepare_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o access_n which_o the_o descendant_n from_o woman_n which_o be_v issue_v from_o it_o have_v have_v unto_o that_o crown_n speak_v some_o thing_n of_o the_o house_n of_o champagne_n into_o the_o which_o d._n blanch_n daughter_z to_z d._n sancho_n the_o wife_n and_o sister_n to_o this_o king_n d._n sancho_n the_o strong_a be_v marry_v champagne_n descendant_n of_o the_o house_n of_o champagne_n the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n have_v be_v of_o great_a possession_n in_o france_n of_o a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n as_o well_o of_o the_o house_n as_o by_o their_o alliance_n and_o marriage_n with_o the_o great_a house_n of_o europe_n in_o the_o nine_o hundred_o and_o nine_o year_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o odon_n first_o earl_n of_o champagne_n brie_n blois_n chartres_n and_o tourame_n who_o be_v a_o turbulent_a man_n and_o have_v great_a quarrel_n with_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o he_o take_v in_o the_o end_n to_o his_o second_o wife_n he_o make_v war_n against_o rodolphe_n or_o ralphe_n the_o last_o king_n of_o bourgogne_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o resign_v his_o sceptre_n and_o crown_n to_o conrade_n the_o emperor_n who_o daughter_n odon_n have_v take_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o have_v stephen_n and_o other_o by_o she_o this_o stephen_n be_v earl_n of_o champagne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1032._o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o other_o estate_n by_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o brethren_n he_o die_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n in_o syria_n have_v beget_v of_o his_o wife_n alis_fw-la or_o adela_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o king_n of_o england_n thyba●d_n and_o other_o child_n thybaud_n surname_v the_o great_a be_v earl_n of_o champagne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1101._o he_o do_v also_o enjoy_v the_o earldom_n of_o brie_n blois_n and_o chartres_n and_o be_v call_v the_o father_n of_o the_o poor_a he_o have_v to_o wife_n mihault_n a_o princess_n of_o germany_n of_o a_o great_a house_n by_o who_o he_o have_v henry_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o champagne_n and_o bry_n after_o he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1151._o beside_o other_o child_n this_o henry_n surname_v the_o big_a the_o four_o earl_n of_o champagne_n be_v in_o asia_n with_o king_n lewis_n the_o young_a and_o afterward_o with_o philip_n augustus_n where_o he_o do_v great_a service_n to_o the_o cause_n he_o marry_v mary_n of_o france_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o seven_o call_v the_o young_a by_o his_o first_o wife_n elinor_n duchess_n of_o guienne_n and_o contesse_n of_o poitiers_n of_o this_o marriage_n issue_v henry_n and_o thibaud_n who_o be_v successive_o earl_n of_o champagne_n one_o after_o a_o other_o henry_n go_v to_o the_o war_n of_o asia_n and_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o almerit_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n widow_n to_o conrade_n marquis_n of_o montferrat_n be_v make_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o return_v into_o france_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a wherefore_o his_o brother_n thibaud_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n seize_v upon_o the_o country_n of_o champagne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1196._o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o two_o daughter_n of_o the_o decease_a cont_n henry_n and_o be_v the_o six_o cont_n palatin_n thereof_o it_o be_v this_o thibaud_n which_o marry_v d._n blanch_n daughter_z to_z d._n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v one_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n 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he_o leave_v she_o and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n barbarousse_n notwithstanding_o this_o second_o marriage_n be_v doubtful_a but_o as_o for_o the_o first_o garcia_n d'_fw-fr eugui_n bishop_n of_o bayone_n have_v leave_v in_o writing_n that_o he_o have_v one_o son_n name_v d._n ferdinand_n calabasa_n who_o die_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n with_o a_o fall_n of_o a_o horse_n run_v after_o a_o bear_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o collegial_a church_n of_o tudele_fw-la he_o have_v no_o other_o lawful_a child_n but_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o one_o bastard_n son_n call_v william_n 31_o the_o ancient_a league_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v renew_v betwixt_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a and_o d._n pedro_n they_o do_v arm_n to_o annoy_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n aboat_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1200._o the_o which_o he_o foresee_v he_o seek_v to_o be_v support_v by_o foreign_a prince_n and_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o he_o do_v solicit_v aben_n joseph_n mazemut_n to_o break_v the_o truce_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o ten_o year_n religious_o a_o mahometan_a prince_n keep_v his_o faith_n religious_o with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n some_o author_n affrm_v that_o d._n sancho_n go_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o africa_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o business_n with_o this_o mahometan_a prince_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o will_v not_o break_v his_o faith_n yet_o he_o present_v he_o with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o many_o rich_a jewel_n during_o his_o absence_n the_o confederate_a king_n enter_v by_o diverse_a way_n into_o navarre_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n a_o knight_n call_v alphonso_n fernandes_n of_o guendulain_n and_o take_v ayvar_n and_o the_o valley_n of_o roncal_n which_o fall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n miranda_n and_o insura_n or_o inzula_n which_o place_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n keep_v for_o 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in_o law_n be_v either_o dead_a or_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o howsoever_o he_o be_v so_o far_o off_o as_o before_o he_o shall_v return_v into_o france_n to_o debate_v his_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n whereunto_o he_o have_v right_a he_o do_v hope_n to_o be_v in_o possession_n upon_o this_o design_n he_o levy_v a_o new_a army_n navarre_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n invade_v navarre_n enter_v into_o alava_n and_o overrun_v all_o that_o province_n where_o in_o the_o end_n he_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o victoria_n the_o which_o be_v valiant_o defend_v by_o d._n alphonso_n fernandes_n of_o guendulayn_n who_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o it_o with_o many_o good_a soldier_n of_o alava_n and_o navarre_n and_o maintain_v the_o siege_n long_o without_o any_o succour_n or_o news_n from_o the_o
sorry_a but_o he_o be_v thereby_o incense_v the_o more_o king_n don_n alphonso_n march_v on_o as_o far_o as_o burgos_n spoil_v all_o where_o he_o pass_v find_v the_o city_n well_o guard_v by_o don_n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o other_o nobleman_n who_o be_v well_o accompany_v wherefore_o see_v there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o enter_v he_o return_v do_v all_o the_o harm_n he_o can_v about_o this_o time_n the_o queen_n d._n berenguela_n part_v from_o vailledolit_fw-la come_v to_o palencia_n whereas_o the_o nobleman_n about_o segobia_n and_o auila_n come_v to_o offer_v she_o their_o service_n the_o castillan_n be_v free_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o king_n don_n alphonso_n the_o new_a king_n army_n be_v lead_v to_o mugnon_n where_o the_o battery_n be_v begin_v during_o the_o which_o the_o queen_n return_v to_o burgos_n to_o the_o funeral_n of_o her_o brother_n don_n henry_n the_o which_o by_o her_o order_n be_v very_o stately_a mugnon_n be_v take_v and_o the_o queen_n come_v to_o the_o 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have_v first_o make_v a_o vow_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n and_o order_n of_o saint_n james_n wherefore_o they_o bury_v he_o at_o v●les_n present_o after_o d._n fernand_n de_fw-fr lara_n his_o brother_n retire_v into_o africa_n where_o he_o be_v well_o entertain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o maroc_n but_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o have_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o bourge_n inhabit_v by_o christian_n call_v elbora_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o maroc_n draw_v near_o his_o end_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o order_n of_o hospitalier_n think_v it_o will_v serve_v to_o mitigate_v his_o offence_n in_o which_o habit_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v into_o castille_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o commanderie_n of_o pont_n de_fw-fr hitero_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o palencia_n by_o the_o care_n of_o donna_n major_n his_o wife_n d._n fernand_n and_o d._n aluar_n his_o son_n 6_o this_o age_n bring_v forth_o new_a order_n of_o religion_n 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confirm_v by_o pope_n h●norius_n the_o three_o dominike_n be_v bear_v at_o calaruega_n and_o not_o at_o calaroga_n nor_o calahorra_n it_o be_v a_o bourg_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o osma_n betwixt_o aranda_n of_o duero_n and_o saint_n domingo_n of_o silos_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n of_o that_o order_n the_o which_o be_v build_v by_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o eleven_o or_o last_o of_o that_o name_n where_o they_o do_v show_v his_o father_n house_n and_o the_o font_n where_o he_o be_v baptize_v the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o order_n be_v present_v by_o he_o 1218._o an._n 1218._o in_o the_o year_n 1218._o unto_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n he_o himself_o have_v obtain_v it_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o sea_n of_o rome_n be_v much_o bind_v to_o these_o preach_a friar_n 3._o conuent_v of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n dominike_n build_v by_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n the_o 3._o who_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a suppotter_n thereof_o the_o 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del_fw-it pereiro_n of_o portugal_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o master_n and_o order_n of_o pereiro_n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v remain_v under_o the_o obedience_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the●_n site_n of_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n so_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1219._o this_o order_n have_v its_o beginning_n and_o distinct_a master_n 1219._o an._n 1219._o their_o habit_n be_v first_o a_o hood_n and_o the_o novice_n at_o this_o day_n carry_v a_o hood_n of_o white_a serge_n or_o stamine_fw-la and_o when_o as_o they_o receive_v the_o communion_n alcantara_n ha●●t_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n every_o one_o wear_v a_o white_a cloak_n since_o they_o have_v take_v a_o green_a cross_n in_o favour_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o d._n fernand_n infant_n of_o castille_n son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1411._o as_o shall_v be_v say_v such_o be_v the_o devotion_n of_o that_o age_n fertile_a of_o such_o thing_n d._n fernand_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v free_v from_o d._n alvaro_n and_o d._n fernand_n nugne_v the_o lara_n which_o do_v trouble_v his_o realm_n he_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o peace_n and_o be_v now_o of_o age_n fit_a to_o be_v marry_v the_o queen_n d._n berenguela_n his_o mother_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o such_o as_o she_o know_v to_o be_v faithful_a begin_v to_o treat_v a_o marriage_n in_o germany_n with_o beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip_n and_o cousin_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o second_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n the_o german_n say_v that_o she_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o otton_n duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o be_v emperor_n after_o philip_n so_o as_o she_o must_v of_o necessity_n
after_o he_o gençalo_n peres_n lord_n of_o molina_n do_v rebel_v be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o d._n gonçalo_n nugne_v the_o lara_n who_o begin_v to_o overrun_v and_o spoil_v those_o part_n which_o lay_v near_o his_o house_n like_o a_o enemy_n not_o cease_v for_o any_o admonition_n or_o threat_n make_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o king_n name_n until_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o go_v and_o besiege_v he_o in_o molina_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o d._n berenguela_n the_o queen_n mother_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v draw_v from_o before_o molina_n but_o d._n gonçalo_n nugne_v the_o lara_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n be_v retire_v into_o the_o moor_n country_n demand_v pardon_n also_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o wherefore_o he_o live_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n which_o be_v but_o short_a at_o baeça_n in_o andalusia_n where_o he_o die_v miserable_o as_o his_o brethren_n d._n alvaro_n and_o d._n fernand_n have_v do_v worthy_a in_o truth_n of_o great_a punishment_n for_o their_o rash_a and_o seditious_a enterprise_n be_v great_a and_o more_o eminent_a than_o all_o the_o other_o nobleman_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n be_v free_v from_o this_o care_n and_o the_o realm_n in_o some_o quiet_a d._n maurice_n bishop_n of_o burgos_n a_o english_a man_n bear_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1222._o to_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o build_n of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o that_o city_n 1222_o an._n 1222_o according_a to_o the_o fashion_n we_o see_v it_o at_o this_o day_n the_o which_o be_v finish_v in_o his_o time_n the_o episcopal_a seat_n be_v before_o at_o saint_n laurence_n the_o archbiship_n d._n roderigo_n cause_v they_o also_o this_o year_n to_o work_v about_o the_o build_n of_o the_o chief_a church_n of_o talavera_n the_o which_o be_v endow_v with_o four_o dignity_n and_o twelve_o chanoi●s_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o church_n of_o vailledolit_fw-la and_o osma_n be_v build_v by_o a_o bishop_n of_o osma_n who_o have_v be_v secretary_n to_o the_o king_n d._n fernand._n the_o church_n of_o padron_n the_o bishop_n lodging_n and_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v upon_o minio_n be_v also_o then_o build_v by_o the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o d._n laurence_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n it_o be_v also_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n 1222._o that_o d._n ramir_n infant_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n brother_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n the_o retire_a be_v make_v bishop_n of_o pampelone_n of_o who_o charity_n author_n write_v with_o admiration_n that_o he_o give_v all_o he_o have_v unto_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o more_o his_o riches_n do_v abound_v the_o more_o he_o give_v in_o all_o the_o time_n after_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n d._n james_n arrago●●_n arrago●●_n and_o d._n elinor_n of_o castille_n unto_o the_o year_n 1228._o when_o as_o the_o war_n of_o majorca_n be_v attempt_v the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n be_v trouble_v with_o continual_a sedition_n procure_v by_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n the_o king_n uncle_n be_v exceed_a ambitious_a who_o have_v enter_v into_o league_n with_o d._n nugno_n of_o arragon_n his_o cousin_n son_n to_o d._n sancho_n earl_n of_o rosillon_n d._n william_n of_o moncada_n a_o little_a before_o enemy_n but_o now_o grow_v friend_n upon_o this_o occasion_n pedro_n do_v ahones_n and_o other_o take_v upon_o he_o again_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o force_n in_o the_o year_n 1223._o and_o distribute_v among_o his_o favourer_n and_o confederate_n the_o chief_a dignity_n of_o the_o realm_n hold_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n in_o his_o power_n but_o a_o while_n after_o the_o king_n esçape_v from_o tortosa_n and_o retire_v to_o huc●ra_n or_o horta_n where_o have_v confert_v with_o the_o nobility_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n with_o the_o which_o he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n of_o valencia_n and_o murcia_n be_v tire_v with_o civil_a tumult_n so_o as_o he_o force_v azebut_n or_o zeit_n king_n of_o valencia_n to_o promise_v he_o tribute_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o of_o murcia_n which_o be_v the_o fi●th_n penny_n of_o their_o impost_n in_o this_o war_n many_o commander_n of_o the_o league_n intermedle_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n like_n among_o other_o d._n pedro_n d'_fw-fr ahones_n discontent_v that_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n seek_v to_o break_v it_o and_o do_v often_o lead_v troop_n of_o soldier_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o valencia_n spoil_v all_o he_o find_v so_o as_o the_o king_n have_v often_o advise_v and_o entreat_v he_o to_o contain_v himself_o but_o in_o vain_a he_o command_v they_o shall_v take_v he_o prisoner_n 〈◊〉_d d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr ahones_n 〈◊〉_d but_o d._n pedro_n seek_v to_o defend_v himself_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o king_n and_o other_o be_v slay_v by_o d._n sancho_n martin_n de_fw-la luna_fw-la with_o a_o lance_n the_o which_o do_v put_v all_o the_o town_n of_o arragon_n be_v 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win_v the_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o maintain_v this_o war_n as_o they_o all_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o by_o who_o example_n the_o town_n be_v quiet_a yet_o the_o city_n of_o saragossa_n huesca_n and_o jacca_n make_v a_o league_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o land_n and_o jurisdiction_n against_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o remainder_n of_o civil_a dissension_n and_o erect_v a_o magistrate_n hold_v a_o form_n of_o justice_n like_v unto_o that_o which_o they_o call_v hermandades_fw-mi in_o castille_n yet_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n royal_a preogative_n 13_o in_o castille_n while_o that_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n be_v busy_a to_o suppress_v his_o own_o subject_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o old_a castille_n moor_n moor_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o cuenca_n huete_fw-la alarcon_n and_o moja_n be_v gather_v together_o make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o valencia_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v a_o great_a booty_n this_o be_v a_o advice_n give_v by_o d._n berenguela_n the_o queen_n mother_n and_o the_o prelate_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v break_v the_o truce_n which_o be_v betwixt_o her_o son_n and_o the_o petty_a king_n of_o the_o moor_n think_v it_o high_a time_n the_o king_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o catholic_a prince_n to_o pursue_v these_o infidel_n andalusia_n fernand_n king_n of_o castille_n e●●ers_v andalusia_n with_o what_o right_n soever_o wherefore_o the_o king_n animate_v by_o this_o council_n gather_v his_o army_n together_o and_o march_v into_o andalusia_n where_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n aben_n mahomad_a king_n of_o baeça_n make_v himself_o his_o vassal_n send_v to_o meet_v the_o christian_n army_n when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v puerto_n del_fw-it muradal_n afterward_o they_o come_v to_o quesada_n whereas_o many_o moor_n be_v slay_v and_o many_o take_v the_o town_n of_o lacra_n teva_n and_o palhes_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o castle_n of_o esnader_n escamel_n and_o espulei_n be_v raze_v whereof_o the_o two_o last_o be_v yield_v by_o composition_n from_o thence_o d._n lope_n dias_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v send_v with_o d._n fernand_n coci_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o d._n gonçal_n tuannes_n master_n of_o calatrava_n to_o bivoras_n whereas_o there_o be_v certain_a band_n of_o arabian_n of_o africa_n who_o they_o defeat_v bring_v away_o many_o prisoner_n d._n roderigo_n ximenes_n the_o archbishop_n and_o primate_n do_v accompany_v the_o king_n in_o this_o expedition_n who_o after_o these_o happy_a exploit_n return_v to_o toledo_n whereas_o the_o queen_n attend_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n d._n james_n king_n of_o arragon_n arragon_n arragon_n be_v discontent_v
zael_n or_o zaen_n which_o be_v both_o strong_a this_o zeit_n aben_n zeit_n see_v himself_o pursue_v he_o make_v open_a declaration_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v long_o before_o desseign_v baptize_v zeit_n king_n of_o valence_n baptize_v and_o make_v himself_o vassal_n to_o the_o king_n don_n james_n he_o become_v a_o christian_a and_o be_v call_v d._n vincent_n de_fw-fr belluis_fw-la he_o afterward_o marry_v a_o lady_n call_v dominick_n lopes_n of_o sarragossa_n of_o which_o marriage_n be_v bear_v a_o daughter_n call_v alda_n fernandes_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o blaiçe_n ximenes_n d'_fw-fr arenos_n 21_o the_o war_n of_o valentia_n be_v resolve_v the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n under_o the_o king_n be_v d._n blasco_n alagon_n by_o who_o valour_n and_o diligence_n morelia_n be_v take_v a_o place_n which_o be_v hold_v impregnable_a moor_n war_n in_o valence_n against_o the_o moor_n buriane_n be_v also_o besiege_v and_o with_o great_a difficulty_n take_v peniscola_n chivert_v ceruera_n polpes_n alcalatena_n albufera_n almenata_n vxo_n noles_n castro_n alfandecho_n paterna_fw-la bulla_n and_o other_o place_n some_o by_o force_n some_o by_o composition_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o mean_n and_o intelligence_n which_o king_n zeit_n have_v and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o such_o as_o hold_v his_o party_n come_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n d._n james_n so_o as_o by_o degree_n he_o environ_v the_o city_n itself_o cut_v off_o their_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n in_o these_o expugnation_n they_o do_v then_o use_v ram_n move_v tower_n with_o many_o stage_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o engine_n the_o resistance_n of_o the_o moor_n which_o hold_v zaens_n party_n be_v very_o great_a neither_o be_v they_o abandon_v of_o their_o friend_n nor_o of_o the_o king_n reign_v in_o africa_n for_o twelve_o galley_n and_o six_o vessel_n call_v zabres_fw-es of_o tunez_n show_v themselves_o often_o as_o if_o they_o will_v land_n or_o assail_v the_o place_n hold_v by_o the_o arragonois_n along_o the_o coast_n but_o without_o any_o effect_n the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n and_o cattelogne_n be_v assemble_v at_o monçon_n in_o the_o year_n 1236._o 1236._o an._n 1236._o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o war_n val●nce_n estate_n at_o mon_n son_n for_o the_o war_n of_o val●nce_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o valencia_n without_o the_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o undertake_v any_o matter_n of_o importance_n the_o precedent_n at_o these_o estate_n be_v pedro_n perez_n justice_n mayor_n of_o arragon_n where_o there_o assist_v d._n william_n of_o montgrin_n coadjutor_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi the_o bishop_n of_o barcelona_n saragossa_n vic_n and_o tortosa_n the_o master_n and_o prior_n of_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitalier_n friar_n raymond_n of_o pegnafort_n a_o most_o famous_a jacobin_n roger_n bernard_n earl_n of_o foix_n and_o don_n fernand_n the_o king_n uncle_n d._n ponce_n cabrera_n earl_n tutelarie_n of_o vrgel_n d._n pedro_n vgo_n earl_n of_o ampurias_fw-la d._n nugno_n sanches_n earl_n of_o rossillon_n d._n gerard_n viscount_n of_o cabrera_n d._n william_n of_o cardona_n d._n william_n and_o pedro_n of_o moncada_n berenger_n puçuert_v william_n and_o berenger_n '_o anglesol_n bernard_n portella_n hugue_n mataplan_n son_n to_o hugues_n galserand_n pinos_n william_n of_o laquila_n raymond_n of_o peralta_n peter_n viscount_n of_o villemuir_n raymond_n william_n odeva_n berenger_n erille_n and_o william_n ceruera_n all_o knight_n and_o nobleman_n of_o cattelogne_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n d._n pedro_n cornel_n lord_n steward_n bernard_n william_n garci_n romeo_n simon_n vrrea_n artorella_n artal_a de_fw-fr lune_fw-fr blasco_n alagon_n roderigo_n lizana_n blasco_n maza_n b●renger_n gombald_n entenza_n simon_n de_fw-fr foces_fw-fr assalit_fw-la gudalis_fw-la fortune_n verga_n simon_n lueza_n and_o other_o the_o mean_n to_o defray_v this_o war_n beside_o the_o croisado_n pardon_n and_o indulgence_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o a_o custom_n call_v morabetine_n and_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o impost_n for_o cattle_n in_o this_o assembly_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_a shall_v be_v of_o one_o goodness_n and_o weight_n in_o arragon_n and_o cattelogne_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o which_o edict_n for_o coin_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v that_o be_v above_o 14._o year_n old_a during_o the_o siege_n of_o valenci●_n many_o nobleman_n and_o common_a soldier_n stranger_n french_a and_o englsh_a come_v to_o d._n james_n his_o camp_n the_o author_n of_o the_o arragon_n history_n write_v that_o the_o king_n army_n at_o the_o hot_a of_o the_o siege_n may_v be_v 60000._o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n mean_v knight_n and_o master_n follow_v according_a unto_o the_o order_n and_o discipline_n of_o war_n in_o those_o day_n by_o their_o vassal_n beside_o the_o force_n at_o sea_n this_o war_n be_v long_o and_o the_o siege_n troublesome_a yet_o it_o be_v attempt_v batter_v and_o assault_v and_o the_o moor_n within_o it_o bring_v to_o so_o great_a extremity_n as_o zaen_o the_o usurper_n of_o that_o principality_n be_v not_o yet_o well_o settle_v nor_o assure_v of_o the_o people_n will_n arragonois_n val●ncia_n tak●n_n by_o the_o arragonois_n abandon_v it_o and_o retire_v to_o denia_n the_o city_n be_v yield_v the_o 28._o of_o september_n 1238._o the_o king_n don_n james_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1232._o be_v divorce_v from_o d._n elinor_n of_o castille_n his_o wife_n and_o yet_o have_v declare_v d._n alphonso_n their_o son_n the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o maiorca_n the_o land_n of_o cattelogne_n vrgeil_n montpellier_n and_o other_o appoint_v for_o governor_n of_o his_o youth_n the_o bishop_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi the_o master_n or_o prior_n of_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitalier_n and_o william_n ceruera_n ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v breed_v up_o at_o monçon_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o die_v than_o do_v he_o substitute_n unto_o his_o realm_n and_o seigneury_n don_n fernand_n of_o arragon_n his_o uncle_n and_o don_n raymond_n berenger_n earl_n of_o provence_n his_o cousin_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n don_n pedro_n during_o this_o war_n of_o valencia_n contract_v a_o new_a marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o andrew_n king_n of_o hungary_n name_v violent_fw-la arragon_n genealogy_n of_o arragon_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v d._n pedro_n who_o be_v king_n after_o he_o of_o arragon_n and_o valencia_n and_o prince_n of_o cattelogne_n he_o have_v moreover_o the_o infant_n don_n jaime_v who_o be_v king_n of_o maiorca_n and_o minorca_n and_o earl_n of_o rossillon_n and_o montpellier_n and_o a_o three_o call_v don_n sancho_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o primate_n of_o spain_n he_o have_v also_o five_o daughter_n by_o she_o d._n isabella_n marry_v to_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n son_n to_o saint_n lewis_n d._n violent_fw-la who_o be_v queen_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n wife_n to_o d._n alphonso_n the_o nine_o d._n constance_n marry_v to_o don_n manuel_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n d._n mary_n and_o d._n elinor_n who_o die_v young_a the_o dowry_n of_o queen_n yolant_n or_o violent_fw-la as_o surite_n write_v be_v ten_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o two_o hundred_o of_o gold_n for_o her_o mother_n right_n yolant_n dowry_n of_o q._n yolant_n for_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n become_v answerable_a moreover_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o county_n of_o namur_n in_o flanders_n and_o the_o land_n and_o right_n which_o her_o predecessor_n have_v enjoy_v in_o france_n with_o certain_a place_n which_o she_o do_v then_o possess_v in_o hongarie_n and_o other_o that_o be_v fall_v to_o she_o in_o bourgogne_n by_o her_o mother_n right_a and_o succession_n this_o princess_n be_v conduct_v to_o barcelona_n in_o the_o year_n 1235._o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o five_o church_n and_o a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o call_a cont_n denis_n who_o remain_v in_o arragon_n and_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o denis_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o of_o vrrez_n he_o have_v two_o son_n amour_n and_o gabriel_n denis_n don_n pedro_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o queen_n yolant_n be_v marry_v young_a to_o constance_n daughter_n to_o manfroy_n bastard_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o who_o they_o call_v prince_n of_o tarentum_n which_o be_v a_o degree_n to_o attain_v unto_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n france_n cattelogne_n free_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o france_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n isabel_n with_o philip_n the_o hardy_a son_n to_o saint_n lewis_n the_o french_a king_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n obtain_v as_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n report_n a_o full_a freedom_n of_o the_o
most_o stately_a of_o all_o spain_n be_v to_o be_v people_v anew_o if_o they_o will_v keep_v it_o wherefore_o there_o be_v chief_a man_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n d._n james_n to_o distribute_v the_o house_n and_o building_n land_n and_o possession_n to_o the_o new_a colony_n which_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o cattelogne_n and_o arragon_n these_o be_v d._n berenger_n palatiol_n bishop_n of_o barcelone_n d._n vidal_n canelia_n bishop_n of_o huesca_n don_n pedro_n fernandes_n d'_fw-fr açagra_n and_o don_n simon_n d'_fw-fr vrraca_n knight_n who_o dispose_v of_o the_o place_n unto_o those_o that_o shall_v people_n this_o great_a city_n according_a unto_o every_o man_n rank_n dignity_n and_o merit_n there_o be_v 380._o head_n of_o family_n among_o other_o man_n of_o mark_n or_o old_a soldier_n have_v faithful_o and_o valiant_o carry_v arm_n as_o well_o at_o this_o siege_n as_o in_o former_a war_n then_o to_o this_o effect_n enrol_v to_o hold_v the_o first_o place_n and_o prerogative_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o there_o be_v pri●ate_a law_n make_v for_o they_o of_o valencia_n yet_o the_o gentleman_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v appoint_v for_o this_o new_a colony_n do_v insist_v that_o they_o and_o their_o inheritor_n may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o arragon_n the_o which_o do_v afterward_o breed_v trouble_n and_o dissension_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n the_o episcopal_a sea_n be_v restore_v to_o this_o city_n and_o d._n ferrier_n of_o s_n martin_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi notwithstanding_o that_o in_o the_o goth_n time_n that_o church_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o toledo_n d._n roderigo_n lizana_n be_v made●the_v first_o viceroy_n of_o valencia_n by_o the_o king_n d._n james_n there_o be_v many_o christian_a family_n find_v in_o it_o who_o do_v exercise_v their_o religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n sepulchre_n call_v at_o this_o day_n s_o bartholomew_n it_o be_v then_o of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o but_o weak_o wall_v at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v enlarge_v and_o make_v square_a and_o have_v 12._o gate_n where_o as_o it_o have_v but_o 4._o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v now_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o soon_o recover_v all_o the_o other_o place_n and_o fort_n which_o be_v a_o goodly_a conquest_n and_o a_o great_a increase_n to_o his_o other_o estate_n the_o other_o place_n continue_v people_v with_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n who_o be_v content_v to_o live_v under_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n enjoy_v their_o religion_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o this_o estate_n castille_n castille_n d._n fernand_n king_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o death_n of_o d._n beatrix_n his_o wife_n marry_v a_o french_a lady_n call_v jeanne_n daughter_n to_o simon_n earl_n of_o ponthieu_n who_o be_v somewhat_o ally_v to_o the_o house_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n for_o that_o her_o mother_n wife_n to_o cont_n simon_n call_v mary_n be_v daughter_n to_o adella_n countess_n of_o ponth●eu_n grandchild_n to_o king_n lewis_n the_o 7._o and_o d._n isabel_n of_o castille_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o this_o lady_n be_v very_o mild_a and_o great_o belove_v and_o honour_v of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o king_n have_v by_o she_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n surname_v of_o ponthieu_n one_o daughter_n call_v d._n leonora_n and_o another_o son_n who_o name_n be_v d._n lovis_n the_o marriage_n be_v consummate_v the_o king_n lead_v his_o new_a spouse_n through_o the_o town_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n whereas_o great_a honour_n be_v do_v unto_o she_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o dispose_v of_o all_o necessary_a provision_n upon_o the_o mores_n fronter_z where_o they_o be_v continual_o annoy_v by_o their_o incursion_n to_o prevent_v the_o which_o the_o governor_n d._n alvaro_n perez_n de_fw-fr castro_n a_o wise_a and_o politic_a captain_n omit_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v concern_v the_o duty_n 〈…〉_o charge_v the_o moor_n be_v so_o insolent_a under_o their_o new_a king_n mahomad_n aben-alhamar_a as_o d._n alvaro_n perez_n be_v force_v to_o come_v in_o person_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o king_n at_o aillon_n and_o to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o fronter_n where_o the_o moor_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o have_v a_o little_a before_o his_o departure_n besiege_v marto●_n the_o which_o without_o the_o succour_n which_o d._n tello_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr meneses_n bring_v have_v be_v take_v and_o in_o it_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v there_o whereupon_o the_o king_n command_v he_o shall_v be_v supply_v with_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v needful_a but_o as_o this_o knight_n return_v into_o andalusia_n he_o die_v at_o orgas_n in_o the_o year_n 1239._o who_o loss_n be_v great_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o die_v also_o d._n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n another_o valiant_a and_o wise_a knight_n leave_v one_o son_n heir_n of_o the_o ●eigneurie_n of_o biscay_n and_o other_o land_n call_v d._n diego_n lopes_n the_o 3._o of_o that_o name_n the_o good_a success_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v in_o their_o conquest_n make_v they_o and_o their_o subject_n the_o more_o superstitio●s_n they_o of_o arragon_n show_v great_a devotin_n at_o that_o time_n to_o a_o image_n which_o be_v find_v during_o the_o war_n of_o valence_n to_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o monastery_n build_v at_o puig_n and_o it_o recommend_v to_o the_o monk_n call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr merced_n then_o be_v the_o episcopal_a seat_n of_o calaorra_n remoove_v to_o s._n dominick_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr calçada_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o d._n john_n perez_n the_o bishop_n who_o spare_v not_o his_o pain_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o obtain_v wh●t_v he_o pretend_v from_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 9_o the_o holy_a father_n provide_v and_o give_v power_n unto_o the_o bishop_n to_o tax_v his_o diocese_n for_o the_o defray_n of_o his_o charge_n if_o this_o touch_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o the_o edification_n of_o his_o church_n let_v the_o wise_a judge_n b●t_v this_o do_v not_o hold_v for_o some_o year_n after_o the_o church_n of_o calaorra_n be_v restore_v to_o her_o former_a dignity_n and_o yet_o that_o of_o ●_o dominick_n remain_v a_o cathedral_n be_v in_o former_a time_n but_o a_o collegial_a yet_o one_o bishop_n hold_v both_o unto_o ourtime_n at_o that_o time_n there_o live_v a_o doctor_n call_v hugues_n candido_n a_o lacobin_n of_o who_o spain_n make_v great_a account_n after_o the_o death_n of_o d._n alvaro_n de_fw-fr castro_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v lead_v a_o army_n in_o person_n into_o andalusia_n and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n he_o take_v partly_o by_o force_n part_o by_o fear_n mores_n town_n and_o castle_n take_v from_o the_o mores_n and_o partly_o by_o accord_n the_o city_n of_o eccia_n and_o the_o town_n of_o estepa_n almodoval_a del_o rio_n siettefilla_n lucena_n luque_n porcuna_n coat_n moron_n castellar_n marchena_n coeros_n cabra_fw-la osuna_n baena_n monraquilar_n tenexir_n ballar_n bute_n morgu_n pardal_n cafra_fw-mi ornachuelos_n mirabel_n fuenteçumel_n moratilla_n and_o s._n ella_n most_o of_o which_o place_n the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n they_o of_o s._n james_n and_o the_o prelate_n obtain_v from_o the_o king_n and_o be_v give_v to_o the_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n the_o king_n affair_n be_v much_o advance_v by_o the_o take_n of_o a_o moor_n almohade_n who_o have_v pass_v out_o of_o africa_n into_o spain_n to_o challenge_v that_o which_o the_o king_n of_o his_o race_n have_v enjoy_v there_o caid_a arrax_n then_o reign_v at_o maroc_n be_v grand_a child_n to_o aben-mahomad_a the_o green_a bear_v at_o bufax_n who_o die_v while_o his_o father_n live_v in_o the_o year_n 1240._o a_o truce_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o mahomad_a aben-alamar_a of_o arjona_n who_o reign_v in_o granado_n until_o this_o time_n don_n roderigo_n the_o archbishop_n and_o primate_n have_v write_v the_o history_n or_o chronicle_n of_o spain_n the_o title_n which_o don_n fernand_n king_n of_o castille_n give_v himself_o at_o that_o time_n be_v king_n of_o castille_n toledo_n leon_n galicia_n cordova_n and_o baeça_n leave_v that_o of_o nagera_n and_o other_o small_a place_n for_o the_o which_o he_o take_v those_o of_o the_o great_a town_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n he_o give_v the_o like_a title_n to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o wife_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o be_v write_v of_o he_o in_o latin_a the_o same_o year_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v then_o where_o particular_a mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n and_o d._n frederick_n ●alamanca_fw-la
give_v many_o admonition_n to_o his_o son_n touch_v concord_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n recommend_v the_o queen_n donna_n jeanne_n very_o straight_o unto_o they_o this_o king_n be_v repute_v a_o saint_n among_o the_o spaniard_n but_o he_o be_v not_o canonize_v by_o the_o pope_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o all_o the_o clergy_n in_o general_n who_o he_o advance_v to_o honour_n and_o riches_n as_o much_o as_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o do_v wonderful_o persecute_v the_o albigeois_n who_o descover_v themselves_o in_o his_o country_n burn_v they_o alive_a and_o he_o himself_o set_v fire_n to_o they_o in_o his_o reign_n and_o during_o the_o life_n of_o d._n john_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n saint_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n impart_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n some_o of_o the_o singularity_n which_o he_o and_o other_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n from_o egypt_n and_o other_o place_n as_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o true_a cross_n one_o of_o the_o thorn_n of_o our_o saviour_n crown_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_fw-mi milk_n a_o piece_n of_o the_o purple_a robe_n wherewith_o christ_n be_v cover_v some_o of_o the_o towel_n wherewith_o he_o wipe_v the_o apostle_n foot_n of_o the_o sheet_n wherein_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o of_o the_o toy_n wherewith_o he_o play_v when_o he_o be_v little_a with_o other_o such_o relic_n whereof_o the_o prince_n arabian_n and_o turk_n yea_o and_o they_o of_o constantinople_n make_v rare_a present_n unto_o the_o french_a who_o above_o all_o other_o christian_n do_v reverence_v these_o thing_n and_o do_v afterward_o distribute_v they_o to_o other_o nation_n these_o goodly_a jewel_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o great_a devotion_n and_o of_o this_o subject_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n find_v write_v by_o that_o king_n saint_n lewis_n in_o latin_a to_o the_o chapter_n of_o toledo_n with_o a_o seal_n of_o gold_n give_v at_o estampe_n in_o the_o year_n 1248._o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n be_v much_o lament_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n also_o of_o granado_n who_o do_v mourn_v with_o great_a tear_n and_o lamentation_n after_o their_o manner_n 32_o soon_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o d._n fernand_n navarre_n navarre_n die_v thybauld_a king_n of_o navarre_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n in_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1253._o in_o the_o town_n of_o pampelone_n leave_v the_o realm_n to_o his_o son_n thybaud_n the_o second_o after_o his_o reture_n from_o syria_n he_o have_v great_a trouble_n and_o difficulty_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o of_o his_o realm_n or_o that_o hold_v in_o fee_n of_o he_o who_o he_o desire_v as_o it_o be_v needful_a be_v new_o come_v and_o a_o stranger_n to_o content_v the_o which_o he_o do_v by_o his_o wisdom_n great_a patience_n and_o dexterity_n those_o which_o cross_v he_o most_o be_v d._n william_n vicont_n of_o sola_n d._n raymond_n arnaud_n vicont_n of_o tartax_n and_o d._n gaston_n of_o moncade_n lord_n of_o bearn_n who_o make_v great_a complaint_n of_o the_o king_n but_o he_o give_v they_o the_o best_a satisfaction_n he_o can_v to_o the_o vicont_n of_o tartax_n he_o give_v ville-newe_a with_o all_o the_o land_n of_o miexa_fw-la and_o hostavares_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o give_v other_o thing_n so_o as_o he_o pacify_v they_o all_o the_o king_n have_v great_a controversy_n with_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr ●açolas_fw-mi bishop_n of_o pampelone_n for_o the_o right_n and_o immunity_n of_o his_o church_n the_o which_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o the_o bishop_n presume_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n and_o do_v not_o only_o interdict_v his_o own_o diocese_n of_o pampelone_n but_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o navarre_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o pretension_n and_o controversy_n there_o be_v no_o mass_n nor_o matin_n say_v but_o whereas_o the_o king_n do_v force_v they_o from_o the_o which_o they_o do_v appeal_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o bishop_n keep_v at_o navardun_n in_o arragon_n from_o whence_o go_v sometime_o forth_o the_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n as_o a_o traitor_n but_o it_o be_v too_o hardy_a a_o attempt_n the_o people_n can_v not_o endure_v it_o so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o set_v he_o free_a these_o storm_n continue_v three_o year_n whereas_o the_o spaniard_n lie_v all_o the_o blame_n upon_o the_o king_n in_o the_o end_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o nobleman_n knight_n prelate_n and_o some_o good_a religious_a man_n the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v reconcile_v the_o king_n acknowledge_v his_o fault_n and_o the_o interdiction_n be_v take_v away_o and_o some_o affirm_v that_o he_o go_v in_o person_n to_o rome_n to_o demand_v absolution_n the_o which_o he_o obtain_v of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o as_o we_o have_v say_v this_o king_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1253._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a church_n at_o pampelone_n about_o the_o same_o year_n there_o die_v also_o d._n blanch_n of_o castille_n queen_n mother_n to_o saint_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n leave_v unto_o her_o son_n a_o good_a title_n to_o castille_n if_o he_o will_v have_v follow_v it_o and_o to_o his_o descendant_n she_o be_v bury_v at_o saint_n denis_n near_o paris_n the_o end_n of_o the_o eleven_o book_n the_o twelfth_a book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o content_n 1_o d._n alphonso_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o 31._o of_o leon_n the_o 5._o of_o that_o name_n in_o castille_n and_o the_o ten_o in_o leon_n or_o the_o 11._o 2_o d._n thibaud_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n 23._o king_n of_o navarre_n contention_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 3_o fealty_n and_o homage_n do_v by_o the_o king_n d._n thibaud_n to_o he_o of_o castille_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pampelone_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v 4_o marriage_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n unlawful_o seek_v and_o break_v 5_o exploit_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n against_o the_o moor_n 6_o faction_n in_o germany_n for_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o choose_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n 7_o d._n alphonso_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o five_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o unlawful_a marriage_n in_o castille_n and_o leave_v his_o lawful_a wife_n the_o pope_n censure_n and_o interdiction_n 8_o continuance_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o thibaud_n second_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o his_o marriage_n 9_o politic_a exercise_n restauration_n of_o town_n private_a study_n and_o other_o act_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n call_v the_o wise_a 10_o negligence_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o d._n alphonso_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n indiscretion_n of_o saint_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n to_o quit_v his_o interest_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n 11_o portugal_n exempt_v from_o all_o fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o castille_n and_o leon_n the_o occasion_n of_o great_a tumult_n and_o conspiracy_n aga_v king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o wise_a 12_o d._n henry_n the_o gross_a first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o 24._o king_n of_o navarre_n 13_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n cast_v from_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n 14_o persecution_n of_o the_o a●bigeois_n in_o arragon_n and_o cattalogne_n 15_o d._n jeanne_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n heir_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n give_v place_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n and_o therefore_o be_v account_v the_o five_o and_o twentieth_o king_n of_o navarre_n 16_o civil_a dissension_n in_o navarre_n for_o the_o government_n against_o the_o french_a and_o their_o partisan_n impiety_n murder_n cruelty_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o excess_n 17_o the_o fruitless_a and_o pernicious_a voyage_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n into_o france_n a_o conference_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o 18_o enterprise_n of_o the_o moor_n upon_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n a_o continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o arabian_n in_o mauritania_n 19_o death_n of_o d._n fernand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n the_o elder_a of_o castille_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n in_o that_o country_n 20_o d._n pedro_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o nine_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o marriage_n with_o constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o manfroy_n bastard_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o arragonois_n pretend_v right_a to_o sicily_n and_o naples_n 21_o the_o child_n of_o d._n fernand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n reject_v from_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n disannul_v of_o the_o right_n of_o representation_n the_o law_n of_o toro_n contrary_a unto_o it_o 22_o building_n of_o the_o great_a fort_n of_o alhambra_n of_o
his_o age_n have_v reign_v four_o and_o thirty_o year_n leave_v no_o child_n the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n fall_v to_o d._n alphonso_n his_o brother_n without_o any_o dispute_n who_o be_v crown_v king_n in_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1257._o and_o be_v marry_v to_o two_o wife_n have_v no_o lawful_a cause_n of_o divorce_n from_o the_o first_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o trouble_n and_o misery_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n for_o the_o prevent_v whereof_o he_o have_v be_v call_v he_o have_v child_n by_o the_o countess_n mahault_n fernand_n who_o accompany_v his_o mother_n into_o portugal_n and_o there_o remain_v and_o robert_n who_o succeed_v his_o mother_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bologne_n fernand_n who_o some_o call_v peter_n lie_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n dominike_n of_o lisbon_n which_o this_o king_n build_v the_o countess_n his_o mother_n lead_v he_o with_o she_o when_o as_o be_v advertise_v of_o this_o second_o marriage_n she_o come_v into_o portugal_n to_o know_v the_o cause_n why_o she_o be_v thus_o abandon_v she_o land_v at_o cascais_n a_o sea_n town_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tayo_n five_o league_n from_o lisbon_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v to_o entreat_v exhort_v and_o to_o summon_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n of_o his_o duty_n for_o want_v whereof_o she_o make_v the_o protestation_n ordain_v by_o the_o canon_n in_o that_o cause_n but_o she_o can_v have_v no_o other_o reason_n nor_o answer_v from_o the_o king_n but_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o break_v the_o law_n it_o be_v for_o a_o kingdom_n and_o that_o if_o he_o think_v to_o augment_v his_o dominion_n by_o marry_v again_o he_o will_v every_o day_n take_v a_o new_a wife_n these_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o her_o voyage_n and_o d._n alphonso_n show_v himself_o so_o rigorous_a unto_o she_o as_o he_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o see_v she_o nor_o to_o hear_v any_o council_n that_o be_v give_v he_o by_o his_o servant_n who_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o justice_n &_o fear_v god_n more_o than_o he_o wherefore_o this_o poor_a countess_n return_v and_o leave_v this_o son_n in_o portugal_n be_v in_o france_n she_o make_v her_o complaint_n of_o the_o disloyalty_n of_o her_o husband_n to_o the_o king_n saint_n lewis_n and_o send_v some_o to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o that_o by_o his_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n d._n alphonso_n may_v be_v force_v to_o leave_v d._n beatrix_n and_o take_v the_o countess_n his_o lawful_a wife_n again_o the_o pope_n do_v what_o he_o can_v exhort_v command_a yea_o and_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n and_o interdict_v his_o realm_n but_o d._n alphonso_n be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o he_o suffer_v the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n to_o remain_v interdict_v ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n portugal_n contumacy_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n as_o long_o as_o the_o countess_n live_v during_o the_o which_o time_n the_o portugal_n have_v leisure_n to_o forget_v that_o which_o they_o have_v learn_v in_o religion_n when_o as_o the_o king_n find_v himself_o free_a he_o be_v absolve_v by_o pope_n clement_n the_o four_o retain_v d._n beatrix_n without_o any_o let_v who_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n bring_v he_o four_o child_n the_o infant_n d._n denis_n so_o call_v for_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v on_o saint_n denis_n day_n in_o the_o year_n 1261._o who_o be_v king_n of_o portugal_n and_o algarbe_n the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o portalegre_n portugal_n genealogy_n of_o portugal_n ronche_n murban_n castille_n de_fw-fr vide_fw-la and_o other_o land_n and_o have_v to_o wife_n d._n violent_fw-la daughter_n to_o d._n manuel_n of_o castille_n son_n to_o d._n fernand_n the_o three_o and_o two_o daughter_n d._n blancho_a who_o be_v a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o lorban_n and_o afterward_o abbess_n of_o saint_n mary_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr huelgas_n of_o burgos_n and_o d._n constance_n beside_o these_o lawful_a child_n this_o king_n d._n alphonso_n have_v one_o bastard_n son_n call_v fernand_n alphonso_n of_o portugal_n and_o one_o daughter_n who_o name_n be_v d._n leonora_n of_o portugal_n marry_v to_o a_o earl_n call_v d._n gonçalo_n while_o he_o stand_v excommunicate_v he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o moor_n which_o remain_v in_o algarbe_n in_o the_o year_n 1260._o 1260._o 1260._o and_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o faro_n laule_n algezir_fw-it and_o albofera_n and_o augment_v his_o dominion_n therewith_o he_o build_v the_o town_n of_o castro_n of_o portalegre_n and_o extremos_fw-la interdict_v religious_a house_n build_v by_o d._n alphonso_n during_o the_o interdict_v he_o repair_v veja_n and_o other_o place_n which_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o moor_n he_o do_v not_o leave_v to_o build_v monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n during_o the_o interdiction_n for_o he_o finish_v that_o of_o the_o preach_a friar_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n at_o lisbon_n and_o do_v build_v that_o of_o saint_n clara_n of_o saint_n iren_n and_o other_o he_o give_v great_a alm_n and_o do_v many_o charitable_a deed_n to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n which_o he_o intend_v by_o the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o wife_n not_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o first_o moreover_o to_o ease_v the_o people_n and_o to_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fruit_n in_o the_o country_n he_o cause_v certain_a barren_a and_o waste_a ground_n to_o be_v till_v neither_o do_v he_o forget_v to_o maintain_v justice_n punish_v thief_n and_o malefactor_n who_o his_o brother_n carelessness_n have_v make_v insolent_a to_o conclude_v although_o he_o be_v defective_a and_o blemish_v in_o his_o marriage_n yet_o be_v he_o a_o profitable_a prince_n for_o his_o country_n while_o these_o thing_n pass_v in_o portugal_n castille_n castille_n and_o that_o the_o war_n continue_v in_o germany_n against_o the_o favourer_n of_o richard_n elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n send_v a_o ambassage_n of_o certain_a cleargiman_n to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o the_o which_o be_v d._n dominicke_n bishop_n of_o auila_n d._n garcia_n bishop_n of_o sylue_n and_o john_n alphonso_n archdeacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n james_n learned_a man_n and_o of_o great_a authority_n who_o demand_v assignation_n of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o also_o to_o contradict_v the_o election_n of_o richard_n who_o do_v not_o care_n to_o prosecute_v his_o right_n by_o justice_n but_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n attend_v the_o event_n of_o these_o trouble_n and_o the_o return_n of_o his_o ambassador_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n order_v some_o thing_n touch_v the_o policy_n of_o his_o realm_n he_o decry_v those_o sort_n of_o money_n which_o he_o have_v coin_a call_v bourgalois_n and_o cause_v other_o to_o be_v make_v which_o they_o call_v black_a penny_n and_o in_o old_a spanish_a prieto_n fifteen_o of_o which_o be_v worth_a a_o maravidis_n of_o gold_n and_o he_o make_v other_o law_n which_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o commonweal_n while_o he_o be_v busy_a about_o these_o thing_n and_o irresolute_a of_o his_o voyage_n into_o germany_n he_o have_v another_o cross_n which_o stay_v he_o more_o for_o his_o brother_n d._n henry_n a_o turbulent_a prince_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o all_o quiet_a commit_v many_o insolence_n at_o lebrixa_n where_o he_o do_v remain_v tend_v to_o open_a rebellion_n wherefore_o he_o send_v d._n nugno_n de_fw-fr lara_n from_o sevile_n to_o suppress_v he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v vanquish_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v to_o valencia_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n don_n jaime_v cause_v he_o to_o dislodge_v for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o discontent_n his_o son_n in_o law_n whereupon_o he_o pass_v into_o africa_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tune_n this_o prince_n four_o year_n after_o cross_v into_o italy_n and_o be_v make_v senator_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a dignity_n of_o that_o city_n and_o grow_v to_o have_v great_a authority_n and_o credit_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o italy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o four_o who_o be_v successor_n to_o vrbain_n the_o four_o 8_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n who_o be_v come_v into_o france_n find_v his_o affair_n in_o great_a disorder_n seek_v to_o settle_v they_o &_o to_o maintain_v his_o right_n in_o the_o county_n of_o brie_n and_o champagne_n be_v in_o controversy_n the_o which_o he_o preserve_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n saint_n lewis_n and_o moreover_o a_o marriage_n be_v make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o isabel_n of_o france_n the_o king_n daughter_n at_z melun_z who_o he_o lead_v into_o navarre_n d._n jame_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v the_o mediator_n of_o this_o marriage_n who_o in_o a_o manner_n at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v his_o daughter_n izabel_n in_o marriage_n to_o philip_n the_o hardy_a son_n to_o the_o king_n saint_n lewis_n
the_o regent_n of_o that_o realm_n to_o join_v with_o they_o for_o the_o interest_n he_o have_v to_o pull_v down_o d._n alphonso_n who_o detain_v so_o many_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n the_o confederate_n promise_v he_o yet_o without_o any_o such_o intent_n to_o aid_v he_o in_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o if_o he_o will_v favour_v they_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o he_o have_v under_o his_o command_n where_o they_o pretend_v to_o stay_v and_o there_o assemble_v all_o force_n friend_n and_o mean_n the_o regent_n don_n henry_n have_v due_o consider_v of_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o enterprise_n be_v wise_a and_o well_o advise_v excuse_v himself_o castille_n wise_a answer_n of_o d._n henry_n of_o navarre_n to_o the_o conpirator_n of_o castille_n that_o he_o be_v but_o lieutenant_n to_o his_o brother_n to_o who_o he_o must_v yield_v a_o account_n of_o his_o government_n and_o that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o then_o to_o restore_v he_o his_o realm_n in_o the_o same_o estate_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v it_o he_o without_o attempt_v to_o trouble_v his_o estate_n by_o any_o new_a enterprise_n upon_o a_o vain_a hope_n of_o better_v it_o don_n philip_n return_v into_o castille_n with_o this_o answer_n be_v frustrate_a of_o his_o expectation_n soon_o after_o d._n henry_n have_v news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n k._n thibaud_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o town_n of_o trapani_n in_o sicily_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o voyage_n of_o tune_n whereas_o the_o king_n s_o lewis_n be_v also_o dead_a and_o the_o army_n force_v by_o pestilence_n and_o other_o discommodity_n to_o return_v have_v do_v nothing_o of_o consequence_n d._n henry_n the_o gross_a first_o of_o that_o name_n 24._o king_n of_o navarre_n do_v thibaud_n have_v hold_v the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n 17._o year_n and_o about_o four_o month_n and_o die_v without_o any_o lawful_a child_n don_n henry_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1271._o 1271._o an._n 1271._o he_o be_v surname_v the_o gross_a for_o that_o he_o be_v exceed_v fat_a and_o although_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o fat_a man_n be_v most_o common_o of_o a_o soft_a and_o mild_a disposition_n yet_o this_o be_v of_o a_o sour_a and_o froward_a conversation_n the_o which_o he_o do_v especial_o show_v to_o don_n armingol_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n who_o he_o do_v afflict_v much_o d._n isabel_n the_o queen_n dowager_n who_o be_v in_o france_n when_o as_o d._n thibaud_n her_o husband_n die_v receive_v his_o body_n the_o which_o be_v carry_v with_o that_o of_o the_o king_n s_o lewis_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o provins_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o the_o grief_n of_o her_o husband_n death_n or_o some_o other_o infirmity_n she_o live_v not_o long_o after_o he_o the_o confederate_n of_o castille_n see_v don_n henry_n receive_v king_n of_o navarre_n send_v to_o don_n philip_n again_o to_o solicit_v he_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o league_n the_o new_a king_n don_n henry_n make_v answer_v that_o see_v he_o be_v now_o absolute_a and_o be_v not_o to_o make_v account_n of_o his_o action_n to_o any_o one_o castille_n answer_v of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o the_o confederate_n of_o castille_n he_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o receive_v the_o confederate_n into_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o assist_v they_o with_o all_o his_o power_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n come_v with_o all_o their_o force_n and_o friend_n to_o put_v he_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o bureva_fw-it rioje_fw-fr alava_fw-fr guipuscoa_n and_o other_o the_o which_o king_n d._n alphonso_n have_v unjust_o usurp_v and_o detain_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n this_o demand_n seem_v great_a and_o difficult_a to_o the_o infant_n don_n philip_n and_o as_o one_o which_o have_v not_o reject_v all_o love_n of_o brother_n or_o country_n he_o refuse_v this_o alliance_n which_o will_v be_v so_o dear_a and_o burdensome_a and_o therefore_o he_o make_v answer_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o companion_n have_v any_o such_o power_n as_o to_o accomplish_v that_o which_o he_o demand_v confess_v free_o that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v so_o great_a wrong_n unto_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n as_o to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o so_o great_a a_o country_n the_o king_n don_n henry_n hear_v this_o answer_n will_v not_o enter_v into_o their_o league_n be_v loath_a to_o break_v the_o accord_n which_o navarre_n have_v with_o castille_n but_o upon_o great_a advantage_n wherein_o he_o do_v wise_o not_o to_o incense_v so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n against_o he_o don_n philip_n return_v into_o castille_n meet_v with_o his_o confederate_n to_o who_o he_o relate_v what_o he_o have_v do_v the_o which_o they_o allow_v king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v wonderful_o perplex_v castille_n castille_n during_o these_o practice_n employ_v all_o his_o friend_n to_o pacify_v and_o to_o divert_v these_o conspirator_n from_o their_o enterprise_n first_o he_o send_v don_n henry_n perez_n of_o arana_n with_o letter_n of_o credit_n unto_o they_o the_o king_n go_v in_o person_n to_o valencia_n with_o queen_n d._n violent_fw-la his_o wife_n to_o entreat_v the_o king_n d._n jaime_v her_o father_n to_o mediate_v a_o accord_n for_o he_o or_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o join_v with_o the_o confederate_n with_o who_o don_n henry_n perez_n labour_v in_o vain_a advertise_v the_o king_n of_o all_o that_o past_a as_o many_o of_o the_o council_n of_o castille_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n wherefore_o after_o many_o message_n of_o either_o side_n and_o many_o fruitless_a negotiation_n which_o do_v rather_o kindle_v the_o fire_n than_o quench_v it_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o burgos_n the_o confederate_n do_v not_o only_o solicit_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o enter_v into_o their_o league_n but_o also_o aben_n joseph_n k._n of_o maroc_n promise_v a_o safe_a access_n and_o all_o favour_n against_o this_o prince_n the_o which_o be_v discover_v by_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o this_o morish_a king_n in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n to_o the_o confederate_n iu_n the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o granado_n begin_v to_o make_v open_a war_n against_o castille_n overrunning_a the_o country_n of_o andalusia_n with_o the_o horseman_n which_o he_o have_v out_o of_o africa_n against_o who_o he_o send_v the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n d._n alphonso_n be_v come_v to_o burgos_n some_o of_o the_o rebel_n come_v unto_o he_o upon_o passport_n where_o there_o be_v diverse_a conference_n the_o king_n show_v himself_o tractable_a in_o many_o thing_n for_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o go_v into_o germany_n but_o all_o prevail_v not_o notwithstanding_o that_o there_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o burgos_n for_o this_o pacification_n the_o which_o be_v hold_v without_o the_o town_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o conspirator_n who_o reject_v all_o treaty_n of_o peace_n retire_v to_o granado_n their_o troop_n commit_v infinite_a spoil_n where_o they_o pass_v without_o any_o respect_n love_n and_o charity_n of_o their_o country_n yea_o in_o the_o country_n of_o guadix_fw-la whereas_o the_o captain_n a_o moor_n be_v enemy_n to_o mahomet_n aben_n alhamar_n and_o they_o say_v they_o enter_v into_o granado_n with_o above_o 5000_o cattle_n and_o many_o cart_n lade_v with_o spoil_n which_o they_o have_v take_v mohomad_a mirabel_n the_o second_o king_n of_o granado_n while_o these_o fugitive_a knight_n be_v at_o granado_n moor_n moor_n the_o king_n there_o dye_v which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1273._o have_v reign_v 36._o 1273._o an._n 1273._o year_n and_o some_o month_n by_o their_o support_n and_o assistance_n his_o son_n obtain_v the_o crown_n be_v also_o call_v mahomad_a as_o his_o father_n but_o surname_v mirabel_n almus-lemin_a otherwise_o abedialle_n &_o aboabdicke_n and_o alamir_n aben-azar_a for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o aben-alhamar_a there_o be_v great_a division_n upon_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n some_o demand_v a_o young_a brother_n to_o this_o mahomad_a mirabel_n who_o be_v call_v joseph_n aben_n alhamar_n other_o will_v have_v one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o malaga_n or_o guadix_fw-la desire_v thereby_o to_o make_v they_o leave_v the_o alliance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v unite_v all_o the_o moor_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o favour_n which_o the_o christian_n do_v herein_o to_o mahomad_a mirabel_n he_o cause_v a_o palace_n to_o be_v build_v which_o be_v call_v the_o palace_n of_o d._n nugno_n such_o as_o have_v hold_v the_o party_n of_o joseph_n aben-alhamar_a escape_v and_o retire_v with_o he_o to_o malaga_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v &_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o granado_n but_o the_o knight_n which_o be_v with_o king_n mahomad_n
feudatary_n be_v bind_v whereupon_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o fee_n and_o military_a honour_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o which_o place_n and_o state_n be_v give_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o fee_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o condition_n to_o yield_v they_o up_o unto_o the_o king_n be_v demand_v it_o do_v avail_v they_o nothing_o to_o object_v the_o privilege_n of_o cattelogne_n which_o be_v that_o the_o nobility_n may_v quit_v the_o king_n obedience_n in_o case_n of_o controversy_n and_o suit_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v question_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o to_o protest_v it_o public_o to_o compound_v which_o trouble_v the_o estate_n be_v assemble_v again_o that_o year_n 1274._o at_o lerida_n and_o judge_n appoint_v by_o they_o but_o the_o disorder_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o king_n incense_v with_o a_o rash_a and_o inhuman_a fury_n against_o his_o son_n d._n fernand_n and_o his_o confederate_n he_o give_v he_o over_o in_o prey_n to_o his_o brother_n d._n pedro_n who_o besiege_v he_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o pomar_n take_v he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n of_o signa_n brother_n don_n pedro_n of_o arragon_n drown_v his_o brother_n and_o obtain_v his_o good_n and_o spoil_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o cruel_a act_n d._n fernand_n have_v marry_v donna_n aldoncia_n of_o vrrea_n by_o who_o he_o lest_o a_o son_n call_v don_n philip_n fernandes_n which_o be_v the_o stem_n of_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o castro_n in_o arragon_n 14_o these_o disorder_n be_v second_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n monk_n against_o they_o that_o be_v suspect_v to_o favour_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o albigeois_n condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n this_o commission_n be_v affect_v by_o friar_n raymond_n of_o begnafort_n a_o jacobine_n abovemention_v and_o give_v to_o friar_n pedro_n cadrieta_n and_o william_n colonico_n of_o the_o same_o order_n who_o inquire_v of_o this_o crime_n with_o great_a vehemency_n do_v many_o exploit_n in_o cattelogne_n namely_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o vrgel_n where_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o grave_a the_o bone_n of_o arnaud_n of_o castelbon_n and_o of_o ermesinde_n or_o brunicende_v his_o daughter_n grandmother_n to_o roger_n bernard_n earl_n of_o foix_n decease_v a_o little_a before_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v public_o burn_v condemn_v their_o memory_n such_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o king_n d._n james_n from_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n d._n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n new_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n navarre_n navarre_n be_v to_o dispute_v with_o d._n pedro_n infant_n of_o arragon_n for_o the_o right_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n as_o cessionarie_a to_o d._n jaime_v his_o father_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o happy_o for_o he_o that_o there_o grow_v so_o great_a division_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o infant_n d._n pedro_n enter_v into_o familiarity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n that_o he_o may_v be_v favour_v by_o he_o 〈◊〉_d enterprise_n and_o the_o better_a to_o encourage_v he_o he_o send_v a_o knight_n unto_o he_o call_v d._n william_n of_o cruillas_n to_o make_v a_o accord_n betwixt_o they_o for_o this_o pretend_a right_n whereof_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n make_v no_o great_a account_n yet_o he_o give_v he_o good_a word_n and_o entertain_v this_o young_a prince_n still_o keep_v don_n jaime_v in_o fear_n that_o they_o will_v agree_v to_o his_o prejudice_n which_o be_v a_o good_a mean_n for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o he_o for_o d._n jaime_v fear_v this_o league_n shall_v take_v effect_n prevent_v his_o son_n and_o seek_v d._n henry_n friendship_n make_v a_o truce_n for_o many_o year_n with_o he_o during_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v not_o talk_v of_o right_n pretension_n nor_o of_o any_o real_a nor_o personal_a action_n so_o king_n henry_n the_o grosse_n enjoy_v his_o realm_n quiet_o by_o the_o discord_n of_o other_o this_o king_n be_v marry_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v but_o earl_n of_o ronay_n to_o jeanne_n daughter_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o arthois_n brother_n to_o saint_n lewis_n so_o as_o she_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o king_n have_v don_n thibaud_n by_o this_o marriage_n navarre_n genealogy_n of_o navarre_n who_o the_o nurse_n let_v fall_v out_o of_o a_o gallery_n in_o the_o town_n of_o estella_n and_o slay_v he_o some_o say_v it_o be_v his_o governor_n who_o let_v he_o fall_v unaduised_o and_o be_v so_o grieve_v as_o he_o cast_v himself_o headlong_o after_o the_o child_n and_o slay_v himself_o he_o have_v no_o other_o son_n wherefore_o the_o masculine_a line_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n in_o navarre_n end_v in_o this_o king_n have_v continue_v but_o forty_o year_n he_o have_v beside_o one_o daughter_n by_o his_o wife_n call_v donna_n jeanne_n by_o her_o mother_n name_n who_o come_v to_o inherit_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n with_o the_o county_n of_o brie_n champagne_n and_o other_o estate_n of_o her_o father_n the_o spanish_a author_n write_v that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n her_o father_n and_o mother_n cause_v she_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o declare_v queen_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o navarre_n be_v but_o two_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n old_a which_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o unite_v navarre_n to_o france_n for_o some_o year_n this_o king_n don_n henry_n be_v lieutenant_n in_o navarre_n for_o don_n thibaud_n his_o brother_n be_v yet_o unmarried_a have_v the_o company_n of_o a_o lady_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lacarra_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v a_o son_n who_o he_o name_v henry_n as_o himself_o be_v grow_v he_o be_v much_o favour_v by_o the_o king_n which_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o obtain_v the_o dignity_n of_o marshal_n or_o chief_a commander_n of_o arm_n in_o navarre_n ab●●tas_n family_n of_o henriques_n of_o navarre_n lord_n of_o ab●●tas_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o henriques_n in_o nevarre_n lord_n of_o ablitas_n be_v descend_v from_o he_o d._n henry_n the_o grosse_n reign_v only_o three_o year_n 7._o month_n and_o 17._o day_n he_o die_v in_o the_o city_n of_o pampelone_n in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n this_o year_n 1274._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o be_v no_o particular_a mention_n of_o his_o deed_n nor_o of_o his_o government_n in_o navarre_n but_o that_o he_o break_v a_o union_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n betwixt_o the_o burgher_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o pampelone_n from_o that_o time_n divide_v in_o navarriere_n a_o bourg_n the_o reason_n that_o move_v he_o thereunto_o be_v not_o set_v down_o but_o that_o it_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o ci●●le_n donna_n jeanne_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n navarre_n d._n jeanne_n he●●●●_n navarre_n remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o navarre_n be_v only_o three_o year_n old_a present_o there_o grow_v great_a trouble_n among_o the_o navarrois_n as_o well_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o for_o the_o bring_n up_o of_o the_o infanta_n the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o pero_n sanches_n de_fw-fr montagu_n navarre_n d._n pero_n sanches_n de_fw-fr montagu_n regent_n in_o navarre_n lord_n of_o cascant_n but_o for_o the_o bring_n up_o of_o the_o infanta_n d._n jeanne_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n there_o be_v great_a dispute_n in_o a_o assembly_n call_v to_o that_o end_n in_o the_o city_n of_o pampelone_n some_o will_v have_v she_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n and_o of_o this_o number_n be_v don_n garcia_n almoravid_n against_o these_o don_n pero_n sanches_n of_o montagu_n don_n armingol_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n with_o many_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o d._n james_n king_n of_o arragon_n but_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n desire_v she_o may_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a demand_v philip_n king_n of_o france_n to_o be_v tutor_n to_o her_o daughter_n and_o realm_n in_o these_o debate_n which_o be_v neither_o govern_v by_o modesty_n nor_o reason_n the_o queen_n fear_v lest_o some_o inconvenience_n shall_v fall_v upon_o her_o daughter_n and_o herself_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n which_o be_v of_o her_o faction_n steal_v away_o in_o the_o night_n and_o carry_v the_o infanta_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o quarrel_n with_o she_o into_o france_n mother_n the_o b●ire_n of_o navarre_n transport_v into_o france_n by_o her_o mother_n where_o she_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o king_n
and_o bring_v to_o toledo_n where_o they_o be_v bury_v with_o great_a sorrow_n of_o all_o the_o people_n take_v it_o for_o a_o mournful_a presage_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n d._n gonçalo_n bishop_n of_o burgos_n succeed_v he_o in_o this_o dignity_n and_o be_v afterward_o make_v cardinal_n the_o first_o among_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n they_o write_v that_o the_o archbishop_n don_n sancho_n do_v not_o die_v fight_v in_o the_o charge_n but_o that_o be_v take_v there_o grow_v debate_n betwixt_o some_o captain_n moor_n some_o strive_v to_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o miralmumin_n jacob_n aben_n joseph_n and_o other_o to_o king_n mahumet_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o malaga_n call_v aben_n atar_n arrive_v foresee_v that_o by_o the_o contention_n for_o this_o prisoner_n there_o may_v happen_v some_o great_a slaughter_n among_o the_o captain_n moor_n he_o cast_v a_o azagaye_o or_o moorish_a dart_n at_o the_o archbishop_n and_o peerce_v his_o belly_n through_o say_v god_n forbid_v so_o many_o brave_a man_n shall_v kill_v one_o a_o other_o for_o a_o dog_n the_o day_n of_o this_o defeat_n there_o arrive_v d._n lope_n dias_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n horse_n and_o foot_n which_o he_o have_v sudden_o levy_v and_o lead_v by_o great_a journey_n towards_o the_o frontier_n by_o favour_n whereof_o many_o which_o have_v remain_v at_o the_o battle_n joint_o with_o his_o troop_n and_o without_o any_o delay_n go_v all_o joint_o together_o to_o encounter_v the_o moor_n who_o receive_v they_o courageous_o so_o as_o neither_o party_n can_v vaunt_v of_o the_o victory_n when_o as_o the_o night_n part_v they_o the_o great_a deed_n of_o arm_n in_o these_o encounter_n be_v do_v about_o the_o archbishop_n d._n sanchos_n cross_v the_o which_o he_o cause_v do_v be_v carry_v before_o he_o as_o primate_n and_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o moor_n hand_n but_o the_o christian_n recover_v it_o again_o which_o make_v they_o hope_n for_o better_a 19_o these_o loss_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n the_o viceroy_n be_v in_o villa_n real_a since_o name_v city_n royal_a where_o he_o attend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n which_o be_v levy_v in_o all_o the_o country_n subject_n unto_o castille_n castille_n castille_n to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o this_o war_n cerde_n death_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n de_fw-fr ja_n cerde_n this_o prince_n find_v himself_o near_o his_o end_n he_o recommend_v his_o elder_a son_n d._n alphonso_n be_v but_o a_o infant_n to_o d._n john_n nugne_v of_o lara_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n nugno_n conjure_v he_o to_o take_v the_o charge_n and_o guard_n of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o right_n unto_o the_o realm_n wherein_o he_o shall_v by_o right_o succeed_v his_o grandfather_n don_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a the_o which_o don_n john_n nugne_v promise_v he_o and_o be_v dead_a he_o cause_v his_o body_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o burgos_n where_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o las_n huelgas_n the_o misery_n which_o ensue_v bring_v the_o realm_n into_o great_a trouble_n and_o if_o god_n have_v not_o stay_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o infidel_n by_o some_o admirable_a and_o unknown_a mean_n they_o be_v likey_n to_o have_v give_v a_o great_a and_o mortal_a wound_n to_o the_o christian_n estate_n in_o spain_n but_o he_o spare_v they_o the_o infant_n d._n sancho_n who_o have_v be_v send_v back_o by_o king_n alphonso_n from_o perpignan_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o brother_n death_n go_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o villa_n real_a where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o army_n as_o lieutenant_z to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n the_o myralmumin_n not_o able_a to_o take_v eccia_n moor_n truce_n betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o moor_n and_o find_v the_o christian_n force_n to_o be_v much_o augment_v he_o retire_v to_o algezire_v and_o tariffe_n and_o seem_v to_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v do_v enough_o and_o likewise_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n with_o the_o christian_n a_o the_o which_o be_v conclude_v and_o swear_v jacob_n aben_n joseph_n retire_v into_o africa_n hold_v still_o the_o town_n of_o tariffe_n and_o algezire_n where_o he_o leave_v good_a garrison_n this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o arabian_n war_n king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v absent_a be_v return_v into_o spain_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1276._o 1276._o an._n 1276._o he_o find_v the_o state_n in_o great_a disorder_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v always_o advertise_v during_o his_o abode_n in_o france_n that_o which_o most_o grieve_a he_o be_v the_o death_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n d._n fernand_n &_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o his_o other_o son_n d._n sancho_n make_v show_v that_o he_o have_v some_o disorder_a enterprise_n in_o his_o conceit_n the_o which_o he_o put_v in_o execution_n to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o father_n and_o elder_a brother_n child_n wherein_o d._n lope_n dias_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n do_v animate_v council_n and_o conduct_v he_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o infant_n d._n sancho_n arrive_v at_o villa_n real_a where_o his_o brother_n die_v d._n lope_n dias_n come_v unto_o he_o whereas_o d._n sancho_n know_v that_o he_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n and_o the_o decease_a d._n fernand_n and_o his_o familiar_a friend_n he_o do_v free_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o reign_v say_v it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o knight_n kingdom_n d_o sanchos_n re●●tion_n to_o possess_v his_o galewes_n of_o 〈◊〉_d kingdom_n and_o have_v learned_a to_o govern_v a_o realm_n be_v it_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n shall_v reign_v after_o his_o father_n rather_o than_o his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o his_o brother_n d._n fernand_n who_o be_v yet_o very_o young_a have_v need_n to_o regent_n &_o governor_n charge_n which_o be_v effect_v but_o great_a personage_n who_o by_o reason_n thereof_o grow_v into_o quarrel_n one_o with_o the_o other_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n and_o hazard_v of_o the_o estate_n the_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v fear_v in_o these_o revolt_n &_o tumult_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o can_v embrace_v such_o a_o occasion_n to_o augment_v their_o estate_n with_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o christian_n entreat_v he_o to_o assist_v he_o to_o effect_v his_o design_n add_v therewithal_o great_a promise_n whereunto_o d._n lope_n diaz_n answer_v according_a to_o the_o infant_n desire_n incorrage_v he_o to_o proceed_v in_o his_o enterprise_n with_o assurance_n to_o aid_v he_o with_o this_o resolution_n they_o pass_v with_o the_o army_n by_o cordova_n and_o repulse_v the_o moor_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o miralmumins_n retreat_n &_o the_o abovementioned_a truce_n follow_v hereupon_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n do_v somewhat_o stay_v his_o son_n enterprise_n but_o not_o quite_o overthrow_v it_o for_o not_o long_o after_o d._n sancho_n not_o only_o assure_v himself_o to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o will_v also_o reign_v in_o his_o life_n time_n d._n jaime_v king_n of_o arragon_n arragon_n arragon_n be_v entreat_v by_o the_o castillan_n have_v invade_v the_o moor_n by_o marica_n during_o this_o war_n but_o with_o as_o bad_a success_n as_o the_o rest_n for_o his_o man_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n never_o to_o xativa_fw-la arragon_n death_n of_o d._n lame_a of_o arragon_n whereas_o d._n garcia_n ortis_n of_o açagra_n with_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o go_v in_o person_n in_o his_o army_n be_v old_a and_o break_a he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v at_o valencia_n whether_o he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v have_v reign_v threescore_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n a_o prince_n who_o spain_n and_o especial_o his_o realm_n of_o arragon_n ought_v much_o to_o commend_v virtue_n his_o virtue_n for_o his_o great_a politic_a and_o military_a virtue_n and_o his_o great_a zeal_n to_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o age_n they_o write_v of_o three_o notable_a precept_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v with_o he_o at_o toledo_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o town_n and_o common_a people_n his_o friend_n against_o the_o insolence_n of_o great_a man_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o punish_v offender_n secret_o valour_n his_o building_n and_o valour_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o seem_v fearful_a in_o do_v well_o the_o author_n of_o arragon_n write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n he_o build_v above_o two_o thousand_o church_n and_o chapell_n and_o that_o he_o fight_v thirty_o time_n in_o battle_n against_o the_o moor_n he_o leave_v his_o son_n don_n pedro_n successor_n in_o his_o realm_n of_o arragon_n valencia_n and_o
bishop_n of_o sabina_n and_o apostolic_a legate_n in_o italy_n the_o roman_a sea_n be_v then_o resident_a in_o auignon_n during_o which_o dignity_n he_o do_v many_o thing_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o among_o other_o monument_n and_o testimony_n which_o remain_v of_o he_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v the_o college_n of_o saint_n clement_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bolonia_n the_o which_o they_o common_o call_v the_o college_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o this_o prelate_n who_o do_v so_o appoint_v it_o bolonia_n college_n of_o clement_n at_o bolonia_n it_o have_v above_o three_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o rent_n with_o the_o which_o there_o be_v thirty_o student_n entertain_v whereof_o twenty_o be_v lawyer_n six_o divin_n and_o four_o physician_n beside_o four_o chaplain_n all_o spaniard_n except_o one_o who_o may_v be_v a_o portugal_n the_o rector_n of_o this_o college_n have_v civil_a and_o criminal_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o legate_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n the_o college_n enjoy_v as_o ample_a previledge_n as_o any_o knight_n or_o gentleman_n there_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1337._o be_v found_v the_o town_n of_o algria_n of_o dulanci_n two_o league_n from_o victoria_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n of_o many_o village_n there_o about_o the_o which_o obtain_v from_o the_o king_n the_o previledge_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v govern_v themselves_o and_o market_n every_o monday_n with_o liberty_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o judge_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1338._o d._n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n marry_v d._n maria_n second_o daughter_n to_o king_n philip_n arragon_n arragon_n and_o to_o queen_n jean_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o town_n of_o alagon_n the_o bishop_n of_o chaalon_n do_v the_o ceremony_n 1338._o an._n 1338._o have_v accompany_v the_o queen-mother_n to_o the_o bride_n who_o 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king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n moor_n moor_n be_v understand_v at_o granado_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v to_o maroc_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n albohaçen_o have_v surmount_v all_o war_n and_o difficulty_n in_o africa_n these_o moorish_a king_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o fill_v spain_n with_o fire_n and_o murder_n be_v thrust_v on_o by_o two_o contrary_a passion_n the_o one_o of_o fear_n to_o be_v first_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v now_o free_v from_o his_o intestine_a war_n the_o other_o of_o hope_n that_o their_o arm_n shall_v be_v as_o successful_a against_o the_o christian_n of_o europe_n as_o they_o have_v be_v against_o the_o babarous_a african_n for_o king_n albohaçen_o have_v not_o long_o before_o call_v troop_n out_o of_o spain_n which_o have_v follow_v abomelic_n his_o soon_o lie_v then_o idle_a on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n whereas_o all_o be_v quiet_a and_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o force_n of_o granado_n send_v into_o africa_n by_o king_n joseph_n he_o have_v late_o deprive_v botexesin_n who_o reign_v in_o tremessen_n both_o of_o kingdom_n and_o life_n and_o have_v unite_v unto_o his_o crown_n the_o realm_n of_o sojumenca_n so_o as_o be_v grow_v as_o haughty_a in_o courage_n as_o powerful_a in_o siegneury_n and_o subject_n he_o have_v no_o less_o conception_n then_o to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a glory_n of_o the_o miralmumins_n his_o predecessor_n in_o spain_n and_o whole_o to_o expel_v the_o christian_n beside_o the_o respect_n of_o religion_n do_v much_o encourage_v he_o hold_v it_o not_o only_o honourable_a spain_n expedition_z of_o moor_n into_o spain_n but_o also_o conscientious_a to_o advance_v mahumets_n sect_n by_o arm_n according_a to_o his_o doctrine_n wherefore_o have_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o alfaquin_n and_o alcaid_n conclude_v this_o war_n he_o begin_v to_o give_v order_n that_o his_o troop_n shall_v march_v towards_o the_o straight_a and_o pass_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o algezire_v and_o other_o place_n of_o granado_n make_v a_o magazine_n for_o victual_n arm_n engine_n and_o other_o munition_n for_o the_o war_n at_o tanger_n where_o of_o the_o christian_a prince_n be_v present_o advertise_v by_o their_o governor_n of_o sort_n upon_o that_o frontier_n and_o of_o king_n abomelic_n passage_n and_o return_n into_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o preparation_n which_o both_o he_o and_o joseph_n king_n of_o grando_n make_v infallible_a argument_n that_o they_o will_v soon_o make_v open_a war_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1338._o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n see_v this_o burden_n ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o he_o fore_o cast_v all_o mean_n how_o to_o bear_v it_o he_o make_v order_n and_o tax_n upon_o victual_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o spaniard_n superfluity_n in_o apparel_n and_o other_o pomp_n he_o send_v his_o sea-army_n into_o the_o strait_n to_o stop_v the_o moor_n passage_n he_o obtain_v from_o pope_n benedict_n pardon_v and_o indulgence_n for_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v contribute_v to_o this_o war_n he_o assign_v place_n for_o the_o soldier_n rendezvous_n he_o levy_v footman_n artisan_n and_o pioner_n and_o in_o general_a he_o provide_v for_o all_o thing_n which_o he_o think_v necessary_a for_o the_o war_n but_o above_o all_o he_o pacefy_v the_o trouble_n grow_v betwixt_o d._n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o donna_n leonora_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n in_o all_o which_o business_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n ambassador_n for_o france_n in_o castille_n labour_v with_o great_a affection_n and_o to_o the_o end_n there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o defective_a for_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o the_o common_a weal_n the_o prelate_n and_o master_n of_o the_o order_n make_v diligent_a search_n among_o they_o that_o be_v their_o suffragans_fw-la and_o dependent_n so_o as_o d._n ruis_n peres_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o alcantara_n be_v depose_v by_o d._n john_n nugne_v master_n of_o calatrava_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o he_o and_o power_n to_o do_v it_o yet_o amide_v all_o these_o care_n the_o king_n do_v not_o forget_v the_o love_n of_o d._n leonora_n of_o guzman_n who_o brother_n call_v don_n alphonso_n melendez_n of_o guzman_n be_v by_o he_o make_v master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a knight_n of_o saint_n james._n 1339._o an._n 1339._o the_o year_n 1339._o be_v come_v he_o go_v towards_o sevile_n where_o be_v the_o rendezvous_n for_o all_o his_o troop_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n so_o as_o have_v in_o few_o day_n gather_v together_o a_o great_a and_o well_o order_v army_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o antequera_n &_o archidona_n the_o which_o he_o spoil_v run_v up_o to_o ronda_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o sevile_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n where_o he_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o spring_n to_o distribute_v the_o fort_n &_o place_n upon_o the_o frontier_n unto_o captain_n make_v d._n gonzales_n nugno_n or_o as_o other_o say_v martinez_n miaster_n of_o alcantara_n new_o elect_a governor_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n general_a there_o and_o he_o himself_o come_v to_o madrid_n the_o moor_n incense_v at_o this_o entry_n which_o the_o christian_a army_n have_v make_v into_o their_o country_n go_v to_o field_n by_o two_o several_a way_n the_o infant_n abomelic_n who_o have_v great_a number_n of_o light_a horse_n by_o medina_n sidonia_n who_o teritory_n he_o spoil_v and_o joseph_n king_n of_o granado_n enter_v by_o silos_n which_o place_n belng_v unto_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o well_o man_v he_o besiege_v and_o batter_v furious_o but_o it_o be_v not_o only_o brave_o defend_v by_o the_o garrison_n but_o their_o camp_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o castillan_n army_n silos_n moor_n raise_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o silos_n and_o they_o force_v to_o dislodge_v by_o d._n alphonso_n melendez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n who_o be_v the_o
yet_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v receive_v and_o salute_v as_o king_n and_o after_o the_o example_n of_o this_o stately_a city_n many_o other_o town_n of_o that_o realm_n yield_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n see_v himself_o abandon_v put_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o money_n and_o other_o treasure_n into_o a_o galley_n and_o retire_v into_o portugal_n but_o fear_v his_o cousin_n d._n fernand_n infant_n of_o that_o realm_n who_o love_v he_o not_o he_o pass_v in_o great_a doubt_n unto_o s._n james_n in_o gallicia_n where_o he_o cause_v d._n suero_n of_o toledo_n archb._n of_o that_o place_n and_o d._n pedro_n aluarez_n of_o toledo_n deane_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o add_v sacrilege_n to_o this_o murder_n he_o spoil_v their_o house_n and_o carry_v away_o their_o good_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o he_o slay_v they_o be_v doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v he_o resolve_v in_o the_o end_n to_o go_v by_o sea_n to_o bayone_n in_o france_n wherefore_o part_v from_o the_o groin_n with_o 22._o ship_n and_o one_o galley_n carry_v with_o he_o his_o three_o daughter_n beatrix_n constance_n and_o izabel_n he_o come_v to_o s._n subastians_n in_o guipuscoa_n where_o he_o have_v some_o thousand_o of_o double_a ducat_n and_o other_o riches_n the_o which_o he_o take_v with_o he_o spain_n flight_n of_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n out_o of_o spain_n and_o set_v sail_n towards_o bayonne_n a_o galley_n which_o follow_v he_o in_o which_o be_v martin_n janes_n his_o treasurer_n with_o much_o money_n &_o other_o precious_a thing_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o sevile_n which_o city_n be_v great_o affect_v unto_o d._n henry_n put_v themselves_o under_o his_o obedience_n soon_o after_o the_o king_n departure_n and_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n do_v the_o like_a so_o hateful_a be_v the_o king_n d._n pedro_n and_o so_o please_v be_v the_o mild_a disposition_n of_o don_n henry_n as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o find_v himself_o king_n of_o a_o great_a and_o mighty_a kingdom_n almost_o without_o strike_v stroke_n the_o people_n strive_v who_o shall_v be_v first_o receive_v don_n henry_n be_v at_o sevile_n he_o confirm_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o granado_n but_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o this_o prosperity_n be_v too_o confident_a of_o his_o new_a subject_n so_o as_o although_o he_o know_v well_o that_o his_o enemy_n be_v retire_v to_o the_o english_a with_o great_a store_n of_o treasure_n and_o that_o he_o may_v well_o conjecture_v that_o he_o will_v draw_v succour_n from_o thence_o to_o trouble_v he_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o realm_n new_o conquer_v yet_o he_o dismiss_v his_o stranger_n well_o satisfy_v which_o be_v all_o his_o force_n and_o retain_v only_a bertrand_n of_o guesclin_n and_o bernard_n bastard_n of_o foix_n with_o some_o 1500._o horse_n french_a and_o english_a the_o country_n of_o gallicia_n oppose_v itself_o most_o against_o d._n henry_n that_o be_v pacify_v and_o 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also_o come_v don_n charles_n infant_n of_o navarre_n so_o as_o there_o be_v two_o marriage_n celebrate_v in_o that_o city_n betwixt_o don_n john_n of_o castille_n and_o d._n leonora_n of_o arragon_n and_o betwixt_o don_n charles_n of_o navarre_n and_o d._n leonora_n of_o castille_n but_o there_o be_v a_o month_n respite_n betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o spain_n be_v at_o peace_n within_o itself_o by_o these_o accord_n and_o allyance_n make_v betwixt_o castille_n arragon_n navarre_n portugal_n and_o granado_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o treat_v of_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o those_o country_n touch_v art_n science_n law_n and_o civil_a government_n but_o the_o record_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v very_o defective_a we_o read_v brief_o that_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n appoint_v company_n which_o they_o call_v hermandades_fw-mi which_o be_v assembly_n of_o commonalty_n in_o the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n where_o they_o treat_v of_o affair_n and_o negotiation_n concern_v their_o prince_n service_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n who_o be_v turbulent_a and_o a_o enemy_n to_o rest_n he_o forge_v and_o invent_v a_o new_a quarrel_n against_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o doublon_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n donna_n leonora_n for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n refuse_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o real_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v part_n of_o this_o payment_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v he_o the_o sum_n in_o gold_n these_o real_n remain_v long_o in_o the_o town_n of_o logrogno_n and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v lose_v for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quarrel_n and_o tumult_n which_o ensue_v the_o infant_n don_n pedro_n the_o second_o son_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v be_v in_o hostage_n be_v deliver_v at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v advertise_v that_o don_n rodrigo_n of_o vrris_n a_o knight_n which_o have_v do_v he_o great_a service_n in_o all_o his_o affair_n both_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o don_n henry_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o seize_v on_o tudele_fw-la upon_o ebro_fw-la and_o upon_o caparoçe_n notwithstanding_o the_o accord_n and_o allyance_n contract_v with_o he_o of_o which_o place_n don_n rodrigo_n be_v governor_n navarre_n treason_n of_o d._n rodrigo_n of_o vrris_n discover_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v solicit_v to_o this_o end_n have_v a_o promise_n from_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n of_o a_o great_a recompense_n in_o castille_n and_o to_o give_v he_o his_o own_o niece_n to_o wife_n be_v daughter_n to_o one_o of_o his_o brother_n with_o other_o great_a advancement_n a_o usual_a thing_n in_o prince_n when_o they_o seek_v to_o draw_v any_o one_o unto_o their_o service_n king_n charles_n inform_v hereof_o be_v much_o grieve_v for_o he_o love_v don_n rodrigo_n who_o to_o divert_v he_o from_o this_o treacherous_a practice_n ill_o befit_v a_o knight_n of_o honour_n he_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o marriage_n which_o he_o treat_v in_o castille_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o give_v ear_n to_o it_o in_o any_o sort_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o council_n this_o message_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o martin_n of_o vrris_n his_o brother_n and_o john_n renaud_n captain_n of_o tudele_fw-la and_o by_o don_n sancho_n of_o vrris_n one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n don_n rodrigo_n think_v that_o the_o king_n be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o other_o practice_n but_o have_v only_o some_o intelligence_n of_o his_o marriage_n neglect_a what_o they_o have_v say_v unto_o he_o and_o go_v on_o his_o way_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v be_v come_v to_o pampelona_n he_o be_v stay_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n where_o be_v examine_v upon_o the_o treason_n and_o not_o able_a to_o disproove_v what_o be_v aver_v against_o he_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o loose_v his_o head_n the_o which_o be_v execute_v yet_o secret_o to_o preserve_v the_o honour_n and_o estimation_n of_o his_o family_n and_o kinsfolk_n to_o who_o the_o body_n be_v deliver_v and_o inter_v by_o they_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n augustine_n at_o pampelona_n many_o other_o knight_n of_o navarre_n be_v so_o terrify_v with_o this_o death_n to_o who_o the_o carriage_n and_o behaviour_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v neither_o please_v nor_o profitable_a as_o they_o leave_v their_o country_n and_o retire_v themselves_o some_o into_o castille_n some_o into_o other_o place_n where_o they_o be_v well_o receive_v and_o entertain_v such_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o concord_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n then_o reign_v this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1376._o when_o as_o d._n bernard_n foucault_n bishop_n of_o pampelona_n die_v in_o italy_n there_o succeed_v he_o d._n martin_n of_o salua_fw-la a_o great_a doctor_n in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n equal_v in_o that_o knowledge_n yea_o prefer_v by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o baldus_n who_o live_v in_o his_o time_n this_o bishop_n be_v a_o defender_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a right_n &_o do_v much_o good_a to_o his_o church_n retire_v the_o land_n belong_v thereto_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o lay-man_n which_o have_v usurp_v they_o namely_o those_o of_o villa_n toro_n villa_n major_a and_o montreal_n with_o other_o tithe_n this_o year_n the_o town_n of_o pampelona_n puente_n la_fw-fr reyna_n gatde_fw-mi s._n vincent_n arcos_n and_o saint_n john_n of_o pie_n de_fw-fr port_n allow_v of_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o infant_n don_n charles_n and_o d._n leonora_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o oath_n and_o ceremony_n use_v in_o those_o time_n acknowledge_v for_o their_o prince_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o first_o bear_v son_n of_o that_o marriage_n the_o which_o king_n charles_n do_v procure_v that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o confirm_v the_o future_a succession_n the_o affair_n pass_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o think_v himself_o free_v from_o all_o trouble_n by_o the_o peace_n make_v with_o castille_n arragon_n arragon_n and_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n james_n of_o majorca_n find_v himself_o entangle_v in_o new_a cross_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n than_o any_o of_o the_o precedent_n for_o d._n jeanne_n marquesse_n of_o montferrat_n sister_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o infant_n of_o majorca_n be_v pass_v into_o france_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o brother_n have_v make_v session_n unto_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o french_a king_n brother_n of_o all_o the_o right_n which_o she_o pretend_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o majorca_n anjou_n session_n of_o the_o right_n of_o rossi●●on_n cerdagne_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n county_n of_o rossillon_n and_o cerdagne_n colibre_n and_o valisper_n which_o segneury_n the_o duke_n pretend_v to_o recover_v by_o arm_n see_v that_o the_o king_n don_n pedro_n will_v not_o come_v to_o any_o friendly_a composition_n so_o as_o he_o stay_v only_o for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v treat_v with_o the_o english_a before_o he_o enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o cattelogne_n with_o the_o force_n which_o he_o have_v under_o his_o charge_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v four_o thousand_o lance_n wherewith_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v much_o trouble_a he_o call_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n valence_n cattelogne_n majorca_n and_o his_o other_o dominion_n and_o territory_n at_o monçon_n to_o prevent_v this_o war_n which_o do_v threaten_v he_o the_o estate_n make_v answer_v unto_o the_o king_n war_n jew_n and_o moor_n of_o spain_n bear_v the_o extraordinary_a charge_n of_o the_o war_n who_o demand_v money_n that_o the_o subject_n can_v not_o contribute_v any_o more_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o great_a charge_n which_o they_o have_v bear_v some_o year_n before_o and_o that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v that_o the_o jew_n and_o moor_n which_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n shall_v bear_v the_o extraordinary_a charge_n of_o the_o war_n if_o need_v require_v wherefore_o he_o shall_v address_v himself_o unto_o those_o man_n at_o the_o assembly_n the_o viscount_n of_o cardona_n take_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o affair_n of_o sardinia_n do_v augment_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n care_n for_o all_o go_v from_o bad_a to_o worse_o so_o as_o the_o governor_n of_o cailleri_n be_v drive_v to_o that_o despair_n as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o set_v fire_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o fly_v away_o by_o sea_n be_v unable_a to_o resist_v hugh_n
the_o son_n of_o marian_n the_o new_a judge_n of_o arborea_fw-la his_o father_n be_v late_o decease_v who_o show_v himself_o a_o more_o violent_a enemy_n against_o the_o arragonois_n than_o his_o father_n have_v be_v the_o which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v fear_v for_o that_o the_o genevois_n have_v break_v the_o peace_n make_v and_o confirm_v by_o john_n marquesse_n of_o montferrat_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o island_n of_o sardynia_n and_o join_v their_o force_n with_o they_o of_o the_o judge_n have_v attempt_v pole_n near_o to_o cailleri_n and_o do_v many_o other_o act_n of_o hostility_n this_o year_n 1377._o 1377._o an._n 1377._o philip_n the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o bougongne_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o saint_n james_n of_o galicia_n pass_v he_o visit_v the_o king_n don_n henry_n at_o segobia_n who_o receive_v he_o honourable_o and_o give_v he_o many_o rich_a present_n about_o the_o same_o time_n d._n gomes_n manrique_n archbishop_n of_o 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uncle_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v any_o question_n unto_o he_o concern_v the_o controversy_n and_o opposition_n which_o be_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o father_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o shall_v happen_v beyond_o his_o expectation_n he_o will_v retire_v himself_o to_o those_o place_n which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o normandy_n and_o not_o approach_v near_o the_o court_n without_o promise_n of_o assurance_n with_o this_o resolution_n he_o leave_v navarre_n very_o well_o attend_v on_o with_o a_o company_n of_o gentleman_n and_o man_n of_o council_n among_o the_o which_o be_v baldwin_n belloferant_a captain_n of_o many_o place_n in_o normandy_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o which_o he_o hold_v by_o homage_n james_n of_o rue_n a_o knight_n and_o chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n the_o seigneur_n of_o ortubia_n captain_n of_o the_o infant_n guard_n a_o basque_n by_o nation_n within_o two_o league_n of_o fontaraby_n peter_n of_o estampe_n a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n with_o diverse_a other_o the_o french_a king_n be_v advertise_v beforehand_o of_o this_o voyage_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o france_n he_o cause_v james_n of_o rue_n to_o be_v take_v who_o be_v find_v seize_v of_o certain_a paper_n and_o instruction_n which_o do_v much_o augment_v the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o french_a be_v put_v to_o the_o rack_n he_o confess_v that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n have_v plot_v with_o the_o english_a and_o that_o he_o have_v charge_n to_o say_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o if_o he_o will_v promise_v the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o entertain_v he_o 2000_o lance_n he_o will_v make_v war_n against_o the_o french_a and_o employ_v all_o his_o force_n of_o navarre_n and_o of_o his_o land_n in_o normandy_n and_o other_o place_n whereupon_o he_o be_v put_v into_o
treaty_n of_o marriage_n of_o the_o infanta_n don_n beatrix_n queen_n of_o castille_n and_o heir_n proprietary_n thereof_o the_o queen_n donna_n leonora_n tell_v her_o mother_n shall_v remain_v regent_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o portugal_n be_v of_o diverse_a humour_n touch_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o some_o among_o which_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o auiz_n base_a brother_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n will_v maintain_v the_o right_n of_o donna_n beatrix_n and_o call_v don_n john_n king_n of_o castille_n her_o husband_n portugal_n disposition_n of_o the_o nobleman_n of_o portugal_n to_o come_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o he_o other_o do_v abhor_v the_o castillans_n command_n and_o can_v not_o endure_v that_o portugal_n shall_v be_v unite_v to_o castille_n the_o king_n don_n john_n solicit_v by_o many_o letter_n and_o message_n to_o come_v into_o portugal_n take_v advice_n of_o his_o 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p●●tugal_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d well_o 〈◊〉_d who_o stir_v uppe_o sedition_n in_o castille_n and_o then_o with_o those_o small_a force_n which_o he_o have_v he_o march_v to_o la_fw-fr garde_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n but_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o fort_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o know_v the_o diverse_a disposition_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o understand_v all_o the_o trouble_n which_o have_v happen_v at_o lisbon_n since_o the_o king_n death_n the_o queen_n widow_n do_v reside_v in_o this_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v assist_v by_o don_n henry_n manuel_n earl_n of_o sintra_n uncle_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n by_o don_n john_n master_n of_o auiz_n and_o other_o which_o do_v favour_v the_o queen_n donna_n beatrix_n and_o have_v set_v up_o the_o arm_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n quarter_v as_o the_o don_n john_n have_v take_v they_o but_o the_o jealousy_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o people_n by_o the_o too_o great_a familiarity_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o widow_n queen_n and_o don_n john_n fernandes_n of_o andeyro_n earl_n of_o oren_n move_v the_o master_n of_o auiz_n who_o remember_v still_o his_o imprisonment_n to_o enter_v into_o quarrel_n with_o he_o slay_v earl_n of_o o●en_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n mignon_n slay_v the_o which_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o the_o earl_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o queen_n lodging_n which_o be_v at_o a_o place_n call_v limonero_n and_o instant_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n premeditate_a the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n fall_v in_o such_o a_o mutiny_n as_o not_o any_o one_o dare_v bury_v of_o the_o earl_n don_n fernandes_n body_n in_o the_o day_n time_n but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v till_o night_n to_o put_v he_o secret_o in_o the_o ground_n at_o saint_n martin_n queen_n leonora_n be_v so_o amaze_v lisbon_n mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n as_o she_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o 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send_v a_o solemn_a ambassage_n to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o estate_n the_o chief_a article_n be_v to_o require_v the_o french_a king_n to_o give_v he_o certain_a poet_n of_o provence_n and_o languedoc_n which_o do_v flourish_v in_o those_o time_n in_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o cattelan_n who_o he_o receive_v as_o a_o singular_a favour_n honour_v they_o and_o assign_v they_o great_a pension_n institute_v for_o the_o love_n of_o they_o school_n of_o their_o poesy_n and_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o imperfection_n he_o have_v no_o care_n but_o to_o please_v his_o wife_n unto_o who_o he_o be_v whole_o vow_v and_o addict_v the_o general_n estate_n be_v assemble_v at_o monçon_n the_o deputy_n nad_z charge_n to_o require_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o the_o restore_n of_o martial_a discipline_n and_o that_o the_o honour_n of_o arm_n may_v be_v reviue_v whereunto_o the_o 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keep_v nor_o arm_v any_o galley_n but_o in_o the_o port_n of_o genova_n savona_n albenga_n and_o porto_n venere_n in_o the_o river_n of_o genova_n and_o the_o ligustike_a sea_n and_o in_o other_o sea_n at_o pera_n capha_n famogosta_n and_o scio_fw-la valencia_n majorca_n monorca_n juiza_n caillerij_fw-la and_o alguer_n so_o as_o a_o peace_n be_v entertain_v in_o the_o island_n of_o sardynia_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1389._o when_o as_o the_o marriage_n be_v accomplish_v betwixt_o d._n martin_n son_n to_o the_o infant_n d._n martin_n duke_n of_o momblanc_n and_o mary_n daugther_o to_o frederic_n the_o three_o king_n of_o sicily_n a_o subject_n of_o new_a war_n sicily_n marriage_n of_o d._n martin_n with_o mary_n the_o heir_n of_o sicily_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o faction_n and_o partiality_n which_o be_v in_o that_o island_n among_o the_o nobleman_n some_o allow_v and_o other_o dislike_a this_o marriage_n of_o their_o princess_n who_o according_a unto_o some_o have_v be_v 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acknowledge_v throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n yet_o there_o be_v often_o trouble_v renew_a through_o the_o natural_a lightness_n of_o that_o nation_n this_o year_n 1389._o die_v pope_n vrbain_n portugal_n portugal_n reside_v at_o rome_n in_o who_o place_n the_o cardinal_n of_o his_o faction_n do_v choose_v boniface_n the_o nine_o call_v before_o peter_n tomacel_n a_o priest_n cardinal_n of_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n anastasius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1390._o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n be_v make_v a_o archbishoprike_n by_o he_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n d._n john_n who_o follow_v the_o pope_n at_o rome_n archbishoprike_n lisbon_n make_v a_o archbishoprike_n and_o not_o he_o at_o auignon_n to_o it_o w_v give_v for_o suffragan_n the_o bishop_n of_o coimbra_n for_o that_o time_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o church_n of_o portalegre_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n seat_n by_o paul_n the_o three_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v 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alphonso_n earl_n of_o gijon_n to_o who_o he_o will_v show_v no_o mercy_n the_o estate_n grant_v he_o a_o great_a subvention_n of_o money_n then_o ever_o any_o king_n before_o he_o have_v be_v require_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n he_o reform_v the_o expense_n and_o superfluity_n of_o his_o court_n and_o reduce_v his_o ordinary_a troop_n of_o horse_n for_o the_o guard_n for_n the_o realm_n to_o four_o thousand_o lance_n fifteen_o hundred_o genet_n and_o one_o thousand_o crossbows_z one_o horsbacke_n he_o ordain_v that_o every_o lance_n shall_v furnish_v two_o horse_n of_o service_n and_o the_o genet_n in_o like_a manner_n to_o the_o lancier_n and_o genet_n he_o assign_v fifteen_o hundred_o maravidis_n by_o the_o year_n and_o six_o hundred_o to_o the_o crossbow_n man_n a_o coin_n which_o be_v then_o very_a currant_n grant_v they_o moreover_o many_o great_a previledge_n and_o immunity_n there_o also_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v unto_o pope_n clement_n to_o entreat_v he_o that_o in_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o benefice_n of_o spain_n he_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o that_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o do_v grow_v thereby_o upon_o the_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o clergy_n especial_o of_o guipuscoa_n biscay_n alava_n and_o galicia_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o calaorra_n and_o burgos_n clergis_n usurpation_n upon_o the_o clergis_n for_o that_o many_o lay_v man_n under_o colour_n of_o right_n of_o patronage_n have_v seize_v upon_o many_o land_n tent_n and_o other_o good_n of_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o divine_a service_n be_v ill_o attend_v in_o many_o place_n of_o those_o province_n and_o building_n be_v ruin_v and_o there_o be_v not_o ornament_n necessary_a for_o the_o place_n and_o person_n dedicate_v to_o holy_a work_n the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o instruct_v of_o those_o right_n left_a matter_n in_o the_o estate_n they_o be_v lest_o he_o shall_v 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ramires_n of_o areillan_n and_o don_n martin_n of_o ayvar_n ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v at_o the_o estate_n at_o guadalajara_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o interpose_v his_o authority_n with_o his_o sister_n donna_n leonora_n that_o she_o may_v return_v into_o navarre_n and_o live_v with_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n as_o god_n and_o honesty_n do_v require_v the_o king_n give_v a_o courteous_a audience_n to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o offer_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n therein_o the_o which_o he_o perform_v for_o go_v the_o day_n follow_v to_o his_o sister_n lodging_n navarre_n admonition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o his_o sister_n the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n he_o let_v she_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v just_a &_o reasonable_a see_v she_o be_v in_o health_n and_o her_o husband_n require_v it_o that_o she_o shall_v go_v unto_o he_o
to_o aid_v you_o to_o keep_v maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n with_o all_o our_o power_n after_o this_o manner_n do_v the_o deputy_n for_o the_o city_n and_o town_n swear_v every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o right_n law_n custom_n previledge_n freedom_n and_o liberty_n which_o they_o do_v enjoy_v this_o oath_n be_v take_v of_o either_o side_n except_o by_o the_o clergy_n who_o swear_v not_o the_o king_n retire_v himself_o into_o saint_n stephen_n chapel_n of_o the_o same_o church_n where_o he_o put_v off_o his_o robe_n and_o take_v one_o of_o white_a taffety_n navarre_n unction_n for_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o ceremony_n and_o then_o be_v bring_v back_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o tarrasone_n and_o of_o dax_n to_o the_o great_a chapel_n where_o as_o all_o thing_n necessary_a be_v prepare_v for_o this_o unction_n the_o king_n be_v there_o environ_v by_o the_o bishop_n he_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o 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assist_v at_o this_o ceremony_n and_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o pampelone_n and_o tarrasone_n and_o lead_v to_o a_o royal_a throne_n in_o great_a state_n the_o prelate_n and_o other_o clergy_n man_n continue_v still_o in_o their_o prayer_n and_o end_n with_o a_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la these_o thing_n thus_o perform_v the_o king_n attorney_n general_n call_v garcia_n of_o leach_n in_o the_o king_n name_n the_o bishop_n of_o pampelone_n for_o himself_o and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o nobility_n town_n and_o commonalty_n demand_v a_o act_n of_o peter_n of_o godeille_fw-fr apostolic_a notary_n of_o peter_n of_o javariz_n clarke_n and_o apostolic_a notary_n for_o the_o diocese_n of_o pampelone_n and_o of_o john_n of_o ceilludo_fw-la notary_n and_o secretary_n to_o the_o king_n the_o which_o be_v formal_o do_v for_o the_o last_o act_n of_o this_o follemnity_n mass_n be_v sing_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o pampelone_n whereas_o the_o king_n according_a 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the_o dean_n of_o the_o collegiall_a church_n of_o tudelo_n the_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n saluator_fw-la of_o leyra_n olivia_n yrançu_fw-fr hitero_n and_o saint_n saluator_fw-la of_o vrax_fw-la the_o prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o dignity_n chanoin_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pampelone_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o nobility_n and_o military_a order_n be_v don_n lionel_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n base_a brother_n d._n arnaud_n raymond_n lord_n of_o grammont_n d._n arn●nd_n sanches_n lord_n of_o luse_n d._n pedro_n lord_n of_o laxaga_n d._n martin_n henriques_n of_o lacarra_n marshal_n of_o the_o realm_n d._n ramir_n of_o areillan_n d._n martin_n lord_n of_o mearçan_n and_o of_o saint_n julian_n d._n john_n of_o vcara_n d._n fernand_n of_o ayanc_n d._n martin_n of_o ayvar_n d._n bertrand_n of_o lacarra_n d._n aluar_n diaz_n of_o medrano_n d._n ximen_n garcia_n vicont_n of_o baigner_n d._n pedro_n sanches_n of_o corella_n d._n pedro_n ynigues_n of_o vxue_fw-la d._n martin_n of_o artieda_n d._n pedro_n arnaud_n of_o garro_n d._n john_n gaston_n of_o vrroz_n d._n garcia_n ramires_n of_o asiayn_n d._n john_n of_o bern_n the_o young_a don_n pedro_n sanches_n of_o licaraçu_fw-fr d._n john_n rodrigues_n of_o ayvar_n d._n raymond_n of_o esperça_n and_o don_n pedro_n of_o ayanc_n these_o be_v accompany_v with_o many_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o majesty_n of_o such_o a_o act_n the_o be_v also_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o commonalty_n and_o good_a town_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o pampelone_n bourg_n peuplement_n and_o navarriere_n which_o be_v three_o quarter_n or_o country_n of_o the_o city_n every_o one_o have_v a_o several_a judge_n the_o which_o keep_v they_o long_o in_o division_n and_o breed_v lamentable_a mutiny_n and_o sedition_n but_o this_o king_n by_o wise_a council_n reduce_v they_o all_o into_o one_o body_n and_o suppress_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n moreover_o there_o be_v present_v the_o deputy_n of_o estella_n tudela_n sanguessa_n olite_n puent_n la_fw-fr reyna_n arcos_n which_o at_o this_o day_n belong_v to_o castille_n viana_n garde_n which_o be_v also_o of_o castille_n of_o saint_n vincent_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o pie_n de_fw-fr port_n of_o montreal_n roncevaux_n lumber_n willafranca_n of_o aguilar_n of_o bernedo_n at_o this_o day_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o lans_fw-mi beside_o these_o deputy_n there_o be_v many_o baron_n knight_n and_o other_o of_o quality_n of_o castille_n france_n and_o england_n which_o do_v honour_v this_o coronation_n with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o foreign_a christian_a prince_n namely_o john_n vicont_n of_o fussensaguet_n raymond_n of_o beruat_fw-la lord_n of_o castlenau_n d._n alphonso_n of_o luna_n archdeacon_n of_o girone_n doctor_n john_n fernandes_n of_o arana_n d._n diego_n lopes_n of_o estunina_n high_a treasurer_n diego_n lopes_n of_o lagran_n steward_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n francis_n of_o pau_n of_o arragon_n sicart_n of_o montagu_n bernard_n of_o rostaing_n a_o basque_n these_o with_o many_o other_o be_v witness_n of_o all_o that_o past_a at_o this_o ceremony_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n and_o writing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n of_o that_o realm_n in_o july_n follow_v the_o choir_n of_o the_o church_n fall_v where_o these_o thing_n be_v celebrate_v for_o the_o reedefying_a whereof_o the_o king_n and_o other_o do_v contribute_v very_o much_o the_o death_n of_o d._n john_n king_n of_o castille_n fall_v out_o then_o unfortunat_o for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o love_v he_o and_o be_v belove_v of_o he_o like_o a_o brother_n he_o be_v a_o fit_a instrument_n to_o tame_v the_o wilfulness_n of_o the_o queen_n donna_n leonora_n
have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n who_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n marie_n of_o nieva_n and_o begin_v to_o build_v the_o church_n thereof_o the_o which_o be_v afterward_o augment_v by_o the_o queen_n donna_n catherina_n this_o image_n be_v sound_a by_o one_o peter_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v furname_v of_o good_a adventure_n who_o have_v find_v it_o advertise_v the_o bishop_n it_o be_v much_o reverence_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o hold_v that_o she_o do_v wonderful_a and_o great_a miracle_n the_o year_n 1400._o at_o what_o time_n the_o jubilee_n be_v the_o spaniard_n go_v about_o to_o set_v up_o a_o 1400._o an._n 1400._o great_a bell_n in_o the_o church_n at_o sevile_n all_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v and_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n be_v in_o the_o tower_n a_o sudden_a tempest_n with_o lightning_n slay_v many_o scatter_v the_o rest_n and_o amaze_v the_o whole_a city_n in_o the_o year_n 1401._o 1401._o 1401._o there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n of_o a_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n and_o pope_n benedict_n attend_v the_o determination_n of_o a_o general_a council_n the_o christian_a prince_n which_o do_v acknowledge_v he_o beside_o these_o be_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n navarre_n scotland_n cypress_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o potentat_n do_v adhere_v unto_o pope_n boniface_n reside_v at_o rome_n but_o benedict_n be_v not_o long_o in_o quiet_a for_o the_o cardinal_n and_o clergy_n which_o be_v about_o he_o whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v john_n of_o novacastello_n cardinal_n of_o ostia_n bear_v in_o burgundy_n rebel_v against_o he_o be_v favour_v and_o solicit_v by_o the_o french_a yea_o there_o be_v send_v to_o auignon_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n brother_n to_o king_n charles_n robin_n of_o bracamont_n and_o william_n of_o mollon_n who_o set_v guard_n about_o the_o pope_n palace_n palace_n ●●ards_n set_v a●out_v the_o pope_n palace_n and_o keep_v he_o as_o it_o be_v prisoner_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o voluntary_o relinquish_v his_o popedom_n but_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n mediate_a for_o he_o he_o send_v don_n james_n prade_v his_o constable_n who_o procure_v he_o his_o liberty_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v obey_v in_o the_o county_n of_o venice_n in_o this_o tumult_n there_o be_v only_o three_o cardinal_n which_o shut_v themselves_o up_o with_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v pampelona_n girone_n and_o saint_n adrian_n many_o man_n of_o account_n endure_v much_o especial_o navarrois_n and_o above_o all_o don_n martin_n of_o salua_fw-la cardinal_n of_o pampelona_n don_n bertrand_n of_o gramont_n pronotary_n and_o master_n of_o the_o sacred_a palace_n and_o other_o this_o pope_n advance_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n a_o nephew_n of_o he_o son_n to_o his_o brother_n d._n john_n martin_n of_o luna_n be_v doctor_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o church_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi he_o be_v also_o call_v d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr luna_n but_o he_o be_v not_o so_o soon_o consecrate_v the_o affair_n of_o castille_n be_v reasonable_a quite_o the_o infant_n don_n fernand_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o duke_n of_o pegnafiel_n be_v persuade_v by_o some_o nobleman_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n pretend_v that_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n infirmity_n and_o continual_a pain_n be_v the_o cause_n he_o can_v not_o intend_v it_o so_o as_o many_o thing_n succeed_v not_o well_o but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o cloak_n to_o cover_v the_o envy_n which_o they_o bear_v to_o d._n ruy_n lopes_n of_o aualos_n constable_n of_o castille_n on_o who_o the_o king_n rely_v give_v he_o great_a authority_n in_o all_o thing_n throughout_o the_o realm_n navarre_n family_n of_o aua●_n l●s_v issue_v ●ot_n of_o navarre_n this_o constable_n be_v bear_v at_o vbeda_n of_o mean_a parentage_n but_o honest_a who_o ancestor_n come_v out_o of_o navarre_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o singular_a judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o in_o any_o other_o charge_n that_o be_v commit_v unto_o he_o it_o therefore_o grieve_v these_o nobleman_n of_o great_a house_n to_o be_v command_v by_o he_o seek_v to_o thrust_v forward_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n to_o disturb_v the_o state_n but_o d._n fernand_n be_v no_o fit_a instrument_n for_o their_o dessein_n for_o if_o there_o be_v ever_o a_o obedient_a brother_n and_o patient_a in_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v he_o beside_o be_v of_o a_o slow_a spirit_n affair_n of_o great_a consequence_n do_v overcharge_v he_o neither_o do_v he_o willing_o undertake_v they_o final_o he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o peace_n and_o enemy_n to_o war_n and_o tumult_n for_o these_o cause_n he_o reject_v they_o that_o will_v have_v he_o govern_v show_v they_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o scandal_n which_o will_v grow_v by_o such_o enterprise_n exhort_v they_o that_o if_o his_o brother_n do_v not_o seem_v unto_o they_o very_o profitable_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o infirmity_n they_o shall_v attend_v the_o remedy_n from_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n with_o patience_n this_o prince_n don_n fernand_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v marry_v to_o d._n leonora_n countess_n of_o albuquerque_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o many_o estate_n in_o spain_n for_o beside_o the_o earldom_n of_o albuquerque_n and_o the_o five_o town_n of_o infantazgo_n the_o town_n of_o haro_n biron●_n cerezo_n vilhorado_n ledesma_n codesera_n azagala_n alconchel_n medellin_n and_o alconeta_n be_v of_o her_o patrimony_n beside_o the_o which_o king_n john_n have_v giver_n her_o villalon_n and_o vruegna_n in_o exchange_n of_o other_o place_n she_o be_v first_o call_v vrraca_n but_o she_o change_v it_o she_o be_v a_o virtuous_a lady_n and_o noble_a in_o all_o her_o action_n have_v many_o child_n by_o her_o husband_n as_o we_o will_v show_v treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1403._o the_o river_n of_o guadalquibir_n do_v so_o swell_v as_o it_o come_v over_o the_o wall_n of_o sevile_n and_o cover_v the_o house_n in_o the_o low_a part_n with_o great_a loss_n of_o man_n and_o good_n to_o prevent_v which_o accident_n the_o diligence_n of_o alphonso_n of_o toro_n governor_n for_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o city_n be_v much_o commend_v the_o year_n 1405._o castille_n 1405._o genealogy_n of_o castille_n be_v happy_a and_o joyful_a to_o the_o castillan_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o infant_n don_n john_n heir_n of_o those_o realm_n in_o the_o town_n of_o toro_n queen_n katherine_n have_v have_v before_o d._n maria_n at_o segobia_n in_o the_o year_n 1401._o who_o be_v queen_n of_o arragon_n a_o while_n after_o she_o bring_v the_o king_n another_o daughter_n call_v katherine_n by_o the_o mother_n name_n and_o be_v future_a wife_n to_o d._n henry_n master_n of_o saint_n james_n three_o son_n to_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand._n pope_n boniface_n the_o nine_o be_v dead_a a_o little_a before_o seven_o cardinal_n do_v choose_v the_o archb._n of_o ravenna_n call_v cosmat_n bear_v at_o sulmona_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n be_v cardinal_n of_o s._n cruz_n 9_o innocent_n the_o 7._o choose_a pope_n in_o the_o place_n of_o boniface_n the_o 9_o who_o they_o name_v innocent_a the_o 7._o so_o as_o the_o schism_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o romish_a church_n his_o competitor_n benedict_n pass_v the_o alpes_fw-la and_o come_v to_o genova_n to_o confer_v with_o some_o potentate_n of_o italy_n of_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o cease_v the_o schism_n be_v there_o he_o do_v consecrate_v his_o nephew_n d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr luna_fw-la archb._n of_o toledo_n and_o primate_n of_o spain_n and_o moreover_o make_v another_o archb_n 9_o bishop_n and_o 8._o abbot_n he_o have_v in_o his_o train_n that_o famous_a preacher_n vincent_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ferrere_n of_o valencia_n who_o then_o preach_v in_o the_o city_n of_o genova_n and_o since_o in_o many_o other_o place_n and_o especial_o in_o spain_n with_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o holiness_n by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n diego_n hurtado_n of_o mendoça_n high_a admiral_n of_o castille_n which_o happen_v the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o place_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n young_a brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o transtamara_n and_o to_o his_o land_n and_o good_n which_o be_v as_o great_a as_o any_o nobleman_n in_o castille_n succeed_v his_o son_n d._n inigo_n lopes_n of_o mendoça_n a_o famous_a personage_n d._n john_n of_o castille_n one_o of_o the_o base_a son_n of_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n have_v secret_o marry_v himself_o in_o prison_n to_o the_o daugther_o of_o bertrand_n erillo_n his_o keeper_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v peter_n and_o constance_n constance_n be_v a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n dominicke_n the_o royal_a of_o madrid_n peter_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n escape_v
glory_n consider_v how_o much_o it_o may_v prejudice_n the_o estate_n of_o sicily_n if_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n shall_v settle_v itself_o again_o at_o naples_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v great_o disappoint_v lewis_n his_o disseine_n if_o he_o shall_v make_v war_n against_o the_o genevois_n wherefore_o have_v prepare_v a_o army_n at_o sea_n he_o come_v and_o land_v in_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n geneu●is_n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n lead_v a_o army_n into_o corsica_n against_o the_o geneu●is_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o power_n of_o that_o state_n and_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o right_n which_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n do_v pretend_v by_o reason_n of_o ancient_a donation_n make_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o two_o land_n of_o corsica_n &_o sardinia_n at_o his_o first_o land_n he_o take_v calui_fw-la and_o then_o besiege_v boniface_n press_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o without_o speedy_a succour_n from_o genova_n it_o have_v be_v take_v and_o the_o whole_a island_n during_o this_o siege_n queen_n joane_n who_o see_v a_o great_a strome_n ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o she_o send_v anthony_n caraffa_n unto_o he_o entreat_v he_o to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o she_o and_o her_o realm_n against_o lewis_n of_o anjou_n the_o pope_n and_o their_o ally_n in_o requital_n whereof_o she_o will_v adopt_v he_o for_o she_o soon_o and_o successor_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o for_o a_o earnest-peny_n she_o will_v deliver_v he_o the_o two_o castle_n of_o naples_n king_n alphonso_n be_v well_o please_v with_o these_o condition_n who_o to_o make_v this_o accord_n authentic_a send_v raymond_n of_o perillos_n to_o naples_n with_o 18._o galley_n and_o 14._o galliot_n and_o d._n bernard_n of_o centillas_n and_o d._n john_n of_o moncado_n his_o ambassador_n with_o authority_n and_o sufficient_a instruction_n who_o agree_v with_o queen_n joane_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o receive_v the_o abovenamed_n fort_n and_o after_o the_o relief_n of_o boniface_n by_o the_o genevois_n whereas_o the_o king_n receive_v some_o loss_n he_o pass_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n into_o sicily_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o naples_n where_o the_o accord_n and_o adoption_n be_v confirm_v the_o queen_n invest_v he_o then_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o calabria_n as_o presumptive_a heir_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n be_v not_o last_v wherefore_o she_o repent_v to_o have_v adopt_v alphonso_n he_o deal_v in_o her_o affair_n there_o fall_v out_o war_n betwixt_o they_o so_o as_o after_o many_o encounter_n and_o variable_a success_n the_o queen_n leave_v naples_n and_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o averse_a from_o whence_o she_o send_v to_o call_v back_o lewis_n of_o anjou_n be_v then_o at_o rome_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1423._o come_v to_o averse_a where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o be_v adopt_v there_o by_o the_o queen_n and_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o alphonso_n reject_v as_o ingrate_a at_o which_o time_n happen_v in_o castille_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o henry_n master_n of_o saint_n james_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n and_o the_o retreat_n of_o d._n catherine_n his_o wife_n with_o the_o constable_n to_o valencia_n and_o of_o other_o nobleman_n into_o diverse_a part_n of_o arragon_n who_o good_n d._n john_n king_n of_o castille_n have_v confisk_v whereupon_o grow_v many_o quarrel_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v force_v to_o return_v into_o spain_n leave_v his_o brother_n d._n pedro_n at_o naples_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n with_o james_n cadora_n and_o many_o nobleman_n italian_n of_o his_o faction_n to_o assist_v he_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n he_o surprise_a marseilles_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n arragon_n marseilles_n surprise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v earl_n of_o provence_n the_o which_o he_o spoil_v and_o burn_v carry_v away_o for_o a_o precious_a jewel_n the_o body_n of_o lojs_fw-la sometime_o bishop_n for_n tholousa_n son_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o lame_a be_v hold_v a_o saint_n it_o be_v note_v for_o a_o noble_a and_o religious_a act_n in_o this_o prince_n that_o at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o injury_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v retire_v into_o the_o church_n nor_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o night_n at_o a_o second_o assault_n alphonso_n be_v rich_a with_o spoil_n land_v at_o valencia_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o castille_n they_o make_v the_o process_n of_o all_o the_o fugitive_n castille_n castille_n and_o degrade_v d._n ruis_n lopes_n of_o aualos_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o dignity_n of_o constable_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o government_n of_o murcia_n and_o do_v confiscate_v all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n he_o have_v enjoy_v xodar_n ximens_n the_o tower_n of_o alaquin_n arcos_n arjone_n arjonilla_n figuiera_n and_o colmenar_n in_o the_o country_n of_o auila_n and_o osorno_n and_o ribadeo_n in_o galicia_n and_o other_o place_n which_o be_v all_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n who_o give_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n to_o don_n aluar_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o be_v afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o saint_n stephen_n de_fw-fr gormas_n castille_n d_o aluar_n de_fw-fr luna_n make_v constable_n for_n castille_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a solemnity_n alphonso_n james_n faiardo_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o fronter_v of_o murcia_n and_o his_o land_n be_v distribute_v to_o other_o so_o as_o the_o house_n of_o aualos_n remain_v very_o poor_a in_o castille_n the_o king_n decree_v that_o d._n john_n of_o tordesilla_n bishop_n of_o segobia_n who_o have_v be_v superintendant_n of_o the_o treasor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deceasesd_v king_n henry_n shall_v be_v apprehend_v to_o make_v he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o charge_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n who_o have_v this_o charge_n show_v himself_o a_o friend_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v into_o portugal_n from_o whence_o he_o pass_v to_o valencia_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n 1423._o d._n leonora_n king_n johns_n 2._o daughter_n be_v bear_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v arrive_v at_o valencia_n he_o send_v he_o a_o ambassage_n to_o congratulat_v his_o arrival_n and_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o send_v he_o d._n cath_z erina_fw-la the_o wife_n of_o d._n henry_n and_o the_o fugitive_n of_o castille_n or_o else_o to_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o his_o country_n whereof_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n excuse_v himself_o as_o well_o to_o these_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n as_o by_o other_o who_o he_o send_v express_o to_o k._n john_n who_o entreat_v he_o for_o a_o interview_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v willing_a but_o such_o as_o be_v enrich_v with_o the_o constable_n spoil_n dissuade_v he_o wherewith_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v discontent_v and_o afterward_o more_o the_o refuse_v he_o to_o let_v he_o confer_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n his_o sister_n in_o the_o year_n 1424._o the_o infant_n d._n catherina_n die_v at_o madrigal_n whereupon_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o princess_n leonora_n to_o be_v swear_v for_o heir_n of_o those_o realm_n in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o any_o issue_n masle_n in_o which_o year_n there_o also_o die_v at_o pegniscola_n benedict_n be_v 90._o year_n old_a have_v hold_v the_o popedom_n 31._o year_n 2._o month_n and_o 10._o day_n from_o his_o election_n make_v at_o auignon_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 7._o year_n and_o 4._o month_n his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o illueça_n in_o unhallowed_a ground_n as_o they_o say_v a_o man_n to_o violent_a in_o all_o his_o action_n obstinate_a and_o indomptable_a of_o so_o strong_a a_o constitution_n of_o body_n as_o they_o can_v not_o attribute_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n but_o to_o poison_n the_o which_o they_o find_v have_v be_v give_v he_o in_o certain_a sweet_a meat_n by_o a_o monk_n call_v thomas_n set_v on_o by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o pisa_n who_o be_v send_v into_o spain_n to_o that_o end_n the_o crime_n be_v aver_v the_o monk_n thomas_n be_v take_v and_o quarter_v the_o cardinal_n who_o remain_v at_o tortosa_n flee_v fear_v that_o don_n roderigo_n and_o don_n alaur_n de_fw-fr luna_n benedict_v nephewas_n shall_v revenge_v his_o death_n upon_o he_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o cardinal_n which_o be_v of_o his_o faction_n and_o be_v retire_v with_o he_o to_o pegniscola_n will_v have_v continue_v the_o schism_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n with_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n they_o do_v choose_v a_o cannon_n of_o barcelona_n name_v gil_n mugnos_n schism_n don_n alphonso_n
gentleman_n in_o this_o mean_a equipage_n he_o arrive_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o don_n alvaro_n of_o estuniga_n earl_n of_o plaisance_n who_o with_o the_o countess_n his_o wife_n do_v entertain_v he_o very_o honourable_o according_a to_o his_o degree_n much_o compassionate_v his_o misery_n and_o adversity_n wherewith_o be_v move_v they_o comfort_v he_o as_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n but_o it_o stand_v he_o in_o no_o stead_n against_o the_o power_n and_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james._n this_o year_n 1468._o die_v don_n fernand_n of_o buxan_n 1468._o an._n 1468._o bishop_n of_o siguen●a_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o same_o church_n name_v don_n john_n of_o madrid_n siguenta_fw-la contention_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o siguenta_fw-la seize_v both_o upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n decease_a and_o upon_o the_o city_n likewise_o and_o have_v learn_v that_o a_o good_a bishopric_n be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v desire_v he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v choose_v bishop_n by_o the_o chapter_n strengthen_v himself_o with_o the_o party_n of_o don_n alphonso_n and_o the_o confederate_n but_o pope_n paul_n the_o second_o reject_v this_o election_n and_o give_v the_o bishopric_n to_o the_o cardinal_n don_n john_n de_fw-fr mella_n bishop_n of_o zamorra_n who_o poursue_v the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o arm_n the_o dean_n not_o obey_v and_o appeal_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o council_n die_v then_o the_o pope_n bestow_v it_o upon_o don_n pero_n gonçales_n of_o mendoza_n bishop_n of_o calaorra_n the_o king_n loyal_a and_o faithful_a servant_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o dean_n and_o his_o canon_n grant_v their_o benefice_n and_o prebendshipp_n to_o other_o for_o all_o this_o the_o dean_n will_v not_o yield_v but_o make_v great_a resistance_n than_o before_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n offer_v he_o if_o he_o will_v leave_v the_o bishopric_n of_o siguença_n to_o give_v he_o that_o of_o calaorra_n with_o the_o abbey_n of_o la_fw-fr huerta_n to_o boot_v now_o see_v that_o neither_o right_n force_n threaten_n nor_o kind_n and_o love_a proffer_n will_v prevail_v with_o this_o dean_n a_o politic_a devise_n be_v think_v upon_o for_o they_o practise_v with_o a_o household_n servant_n of_o the_o dean_n name_v gonçal_n bravo_n who_o on_o a_o night_n shall_v find_v mean_n for_o pedro_n d'_fw-fr almaçan_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o atiença_n to_o scale_v the_o fort_n of_o siguença_n where_o the_o dean_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o atiença_n the_o bishop_n don_n pero_n gonçales_n have_v notice_n hereof_o post_v thither_o in_o all_o haste_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o fort_n the_o king_n confirm_v to_o pedro_n of_o almaçan_n the_o captaineshippe_n of_o atiença_n and_o the_o pope_n give_v he_o a_o good_a channonrie_n in_o the_o church_n of_o siguença_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o good_a service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n that_o these_o ecclesiastical_a business_n be_v manage_v with_o such_o violence_n the_o earl_n of_o plaisance_n have_v oftentimes_o treat_v with_o the_o marquis_n and_o the_o confederate_n in_o the_o king_n behalf_n that_o the_o matter_n agree_v upon_o at_o coca_n and_o segobia_n may_v be_v perform_v but_o they_o have_v no_o desire_n thereunto_o wherefore_o he_o send_v unto_o they_o a_o gentleman_n of_o he_o name_v pedro_n d'_fw-fr ontiberos_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o some_o conclusion_n be_v then_o at_o a●evalo_n with_o the_o prince_n don_n alphonso_n this_o gentleman_n bring_v back_o no_o answer_n for_o after_o that_o he_o have_v negotiate_v with_o the_o confederate_a lord_n as_o he_o return_v towards_o plaisance_n he_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n assail_v and_o slay_v by_o gyles_n of_o bivero_n the_o quarrel_n be_v about_o their_o wife_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n garcia_n mendez_n of_o badajos_n one_o of_o the_o king_n captain_n be_v slay_v at_o burgos_n by_o the_o people_n for_o as_o he_o have_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n burgos_n garcia_n mendez_n de_fw-fr badaio_n slay_v in_o burgos_n who_o hold_v the_o part_n of_o the_o league_n his_o friend_n pedro_n de_fw-fr maçuelo_n draw_v he_o into_o the_o town_n to_o confer_v together_o about_o the_o peace_n his_o death_n do_v great_o displease_v his_o friend_n and_o other_o good_a man_n but_o the_o rude_a and_o tumultuous_a people_n can_v not_o be_v contain_v within_o any_o bound_n pope_n paul_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o small_a respect_n which_o the_o confederate_n in_o castille_n have_v make_v of_o his_o legate_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr venery_n bishop_n of_o leon_n be_v high_o displease_v therewith_o but_o he_o write_v nevertheless_o to_o king_n henry_n advise_v he_o to_o pardon_v his_o rebel_n if_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v their_o fault_n and_o return_v to_o his_o obedience_n comfort_v he_o beside_o concern_v his_o adversity_n by_o example_n draw_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o send_v likewise_o a_o brief_a to_o the_o confederate_n enjoin_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o his_o curse_n no_o long_o to_o call_v don_n alphonso_n king_n but_o to_o acknowledge_v king_n henry_n for_o their_o natural_a and_o lawful_a prince_n and_o to_o crave_v his_o pardon_n the_o confederate_n send_v the_o abbot_n of_o paraces_n and_o the_o commannder_n fernand_n d'arze_n the_o infant_n secretary_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v he_o reason_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n but_o for_o certain_a day_n space_n the_o pope_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n at_o the_o last_o upon_o their_o great_a and_o earnest_a entreaty_n to_o have_v audience_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o enter_v upon_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o especial_a care_n in_o any_o of_o their_o speech_n not_o once_o to_o name_n don_n alphonso_n king_n have_v deliver_v their_o message_n they_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n sharp_o reprehend_v who_o threaten_v they_o and_o the_o confederate_n more_o bitter_o than_o he_o have_v do_v by_o his_o brief_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n he_o declare_v the_o death_n of_o the_o infant_n don_n alphonso_n to_o be_v near_o after_o which_o he_o tell_v they_o they_o will_v find_v themselves_o great_o perplex_v with_o such_o like_a speech_n the_o ambassador_n return_v into_o spain_n the_o city_n of_o toledo_n take_v part_n with_o the_o league_n the_o secretary_n aluar_n gomes_n of_o cité_fw-fr real_a command_v therein_o toledo_n se●●tion_n in_o toledo_n who_o stand_v excommunicate_a by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o league_n it_o happen_v upon_o a_o day_n that_o he_o come_v into_o the_o great_a church_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o priest_n sing_v divine_a service_n who_o perceive_v he_o present_o leave_v off_o their_o sing_n but_o he_o send_v unto_o they_o and_o command_v they_o to_o go_v on_o which_o they_o refuse_v send_v a_o certain_a clerk_n to_o he_o who_o use_v many_o proud_a word_n wherewith_o a_o soldier_n of_o don_n aluar_n train_n be_v move_v draw_v his_o sword_n and_o thrust_v he_o through_o the_o body_n so_o as_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a in_o the_o place_n whereupon_o arise_v such_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o city_n as_o after_o diverse_a murder_n burn_n and_o other_o execrable_a outrage_n the_o clergy_n and_o their_o partaker_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o city_n chase_v away_o and_o banish_v the_o opposite_n then_o they_o send_v the_o licenciate_a don_n fernand_n calderon_n with_o a_o message_n to_o the_o infant_n don_n alphonso_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o allow_v of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v do_v and_o to_o request_v he_o to_o grant_v unto_o they_o the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v seize_v on_o and_o take_v from_o those_o which_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o tumult_n the_o prince_n have_v hear_v the_o demand_n of_o those_o of_o toledo_n alphonso_n magnanimity_n and_o justice_n of_o don_n alphonso_n albeit_o he_o be_v but_o very_o young_a make_v they_o a_o noble_a and_o just_a answer_n first_o he_o show_v the_o licenciate_n that_o it_o do_v very_o ill_o become_v he_o who_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v wise_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o such_o a_o message_n then_o detest_a the_o outrage_n of_o the_o toledain_v he_o tell_v he_o free_o that_o he_o will_v never_o authorise_v their_o wickedness_n nor_o give_v away_o other_o man_n good_n so_o unjust_o the_o licenciate_n reply_v and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o undertake_v that_o message_n with_o a_o desire_n to_o do_v he_o service_n and_o for_o to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o good_a affection_n which_o those_o of_o toledo_n do_v bear_v unto_o he_o who_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o revolt_v
swear_v to_o by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o crime_n and_o offence_n how_o heinous_a soever_o shall_v be_v general_o pardon_v that_o have_v be_v commit_v till_o the_o king_n present_a come_n into_o the_o country_n re-establish_a by_o full_a power_n and_o royal_a authority_n every_o man_n in_o his_o honour_n good_n and_o reputation_n revoke_v and_o adnul_v all_o sentence_n and_o proceed_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n that_o all_o place_n town_n and_o castle_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o one_o a_o other_o all_o office_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a &_o usurp_a since_o the_o take_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o morillo_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o first_o lawful_a possessor_n thereof_o within_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o month_n except_v the_o moveable_n and_o fruit_n which_o be_v spend_v reject_v all_o gift_n grant_n and_o engagement_n make_v by_o the_o king_n prince_n or_o any_o other_o nevertheless_o herein_o be_v not_o to_o be_v comprehend_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n and_o lord_n john_n of_o beaumond_n and_o charles_n de_fw-fr artieda_n against_o d._n pedro_n of_o peralta_n constable_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v enjoin_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n obedience_n within_o twelve_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n hereof_o to_o the_o end_n to_o determine_v those_o strife_n by_o way_n of_o justice_n upon_o pain_n do_v the_o contrary_a to_o be_v hold_v as_o contumelious_a rebel_n and_o for_o such_o to_o be_v pursue_v and_o punish_v as_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v wrongful_o imprison_v since_o the_o surceance_n make_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saragossa_n the_o king_n son_n in_o his_o name_n and_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v release_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n pay_v their_o charge_n that_o the_o truce_n grant_v by_o they_o or_o their_o captain_n shall_v be_v keep_v as_o well_o to_o stranger_n as_o the_o natural_a subject_n both_o in_o their_o person_n and_o good_n that_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v take_v and_o retake_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o same_o truce_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o deliver_v without_o other_o ransom_n then_o pay_v their_o expense_n that_o the_o promise_n and_o obligation_n make_v in_o writing_n or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n betwixt_o the_o natural_a subject_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o prize_n make_v since_o the_o surcease_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ordinary_n shall_v be_v admonish_v to_o absolve_v they_o from_o their_o oath_n make_v in_o that_o behalf_n enjoin_v every_o one_o to_o set_v the_o prisoner_n at_o liberty_n within_o fifteen_o day_n and_o not_o to_o ganesay_v this_o present_a treaty_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o two_o thousand_o royal_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o king_n coffer_n as_o concern_v the_o castle_n of_o leguin_n belong_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o rounceval_n which_o have_v be_v take_v before_o with_o great_a store_n of_o good_n belong_v as_o well_o to_o the_o prior_n as_o the_o monastery_n they_o who_o have_v take_v the_o same_o good_n be_v enjoin_v to_o restore_v they_o or_o the_o value_n thereof_o see_v the_o prior_n have_v always_o be_v a_o faithful_a servant_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n shall_v sollemne_o swear_v to_o cause_v all_o the_o head_n and_o article_n above_o mention_v to_o be_v effectual_o observe_v and_o keep_v in_o every_o point_n these_o thing_n agree_v upon_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o castle_n or_o palace_n of_o olita_n upon_o thursday_n the_o thirtith_n day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1471._o and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o secretary_n john_n of_o saint_n jordi_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o oleron_n take_v the_o oath_n with_o promise_n make_v by_o the_o princess_n donna_n leonora_n to_o cause_v the_o earl_n her_o husband_n to_o confirm_v these_o article_n a_o authentical_a copy_n whereof_o seal_v with_o the_o earl_n seal_v she_o will_v send_v to_o the_o king_n her_o father_n at_o which_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n of_o oleroni_n pedro_n lord_n of_o ros_n the_o earl_n ambassador_n friar_n bernard_n hugh_n de_fw-fr rocabertin_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o amposta_fw-la roderigo_n de_fw-fr robolledo_n gomes_n suares_n of_o figueroa_n and_o john_n pay_v the_o king_n vicechancellor_n after_o that_o the_o princess_n have_v ample_a procuration_n from_o her_o husband_n date_v at_o the_o bath_n of_o caudes_n aigues_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o dosan_n swear_v in_o his_o name_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o oleron_n to_o observe_v the_o above_o name_v covenant_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o amposta_fw-la john_n pay_v the_o vicechancellor_n and_o d._n fernand_n of_o baquedan_n vicar_n general_a of_o the_o church_n of_o pampelona_n all_o these_o capitulation_n be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o cease_v the_o trouble_n of_o navarre_n which_o continue_v along_o time_n after_o as_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o castille_n king_n henry_n after_o resolution_n take_v about_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n his_o sister_n castille_n castille_n and_o of_o donna_n joane_n in_o portugal_n be_v desirous_a to_o set_v down_o some_o good_a some_o of_o government_n in_o his_o kingdom_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o the_o city_n of_o ocagna_n where_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o town_n and_o commonalty_n do_v meet_v except_o those_o of_o andaluzia_n the_o great_a lord_n of_o which_o province_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o the_o deal_n of_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v much_o move_v but_o most_o of_o all_o when_o he_o understand_v of_o the_o marriag_n which_o be_v intend_v against_o his_o wi●_n betwixt_o the_o princess_n his_o sister_n and_o the_o new_a king_n of_o sicil_n fernand_n of_o arragon_n which_o make_v he_o now_o more_o than_o before_o desirous_a to_o advance_v donna_n joane_n who_o he_o st●ll_v advo●ved_v for_o his_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o he_o hate_v the_o queen_n her_o mother_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o bad_a life_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v teach_v she_o wherefore_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n entreat_v he_o not_o confirm_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n swear_v to_o the_o princess_n isabel_n but_o to_o grant_v it_o to_o donna_n joane_n he_o write_v also_o to_o his_o agent_n at_o rome_n doctor_n roderigo_n de_fw-fr vergara_n bear_v in_o logrogna_n and_o likewise_o to_o king_n alphonso_n of_o portugal_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o like_a request_n to_o the_o pope_n this_o be_v not_o do_v so_o secret_o but_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o seville_n have_v notice_n thereof_o who_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n who_o deal_v in_o this_o business_n will_v willing_o have_v dash_v that_o matter_n the_o king_n leave_v ocagna_n come_v to_o madrid_a where_o he_o find_v john_n fernandes_n galindo_n captain_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o madrid_n and_o keeper_n of_o his_o treasure_n sick_a to_o death_n at_o who_o entreaty_n he_o give_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o it_o to_o andrew_n of_o cabrera_n his_o steward_n who_o he_o do_v daily_o advance_v and_o make_v partaker_n of_o his_o great_a secret_n the_o city_n of_o leon_n about_o that_o time_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v surprise_v by_o diego_n fernand_n de_fw-fr quignones_n earl_n of_o luna_n but_o the_o practice_n be_v discover_v aluar_n garcia_n citizen_n of_o the_o same_o town_n with_o who_o the_o earl_n have_v intelligence_n be_v take_v and_o behead_v as_o a_o traitor_n at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o king_n return_v to_o ocagna_n where_o he_o give_v the_o title_n of_o marquis_n of_o villena_n to_o diego_n lopes_n pacheco_n his_o elder_a son_n villena_n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr pacheco_n son_n to_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n make_v marquis_n of_o villena_n a_o brave_a knight_n who_o soon_o after_o marry_v the_o countess_n of_o saint_n stephen_n de_fw-fr gormas_n daughter_n to_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr luna_n earl_n of_o saint_n stephen_n and_o grandchild_n to_o the_o constable_n aluar_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o be_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n who_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n confirm_v in_o his_o mastership_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o possess_v more_o riches_n than_o any_o lord_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n solicit_v by_o king_n henry_n about_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n donna_n isabel_n send_v his_o ambassador_n the_o archbishop_z of_o lisbon_n and_o two_o other_o lord_n who_o be_v at_o the_o court_n more_o than_o twenty_o day_n without_o conclude_v any_o thing_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o
brethren_n otherwise_o he_o will_v come_v in_o person_n into_o andaluzia_n and_o enforce_v he_o to_o do_v it_o punish_v he_o as_o a_o rebellious_a person_n wherefore_o the_o marshal_n be_v release_v and_o send_v to_o baena_n who_o resent_v this_o injury_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n full_a of_o accusation_n crave_v leave_n of_o he_o to_o defy_v his_o enemy_n and_o to_o provoke_v he_o to_o single_a fight_n thereby_o to_o constrain_v he_o to_o repair_v and_o satisfy_v his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n the_o king_n have_v hear_v the_o messenger_n and_o read_v the_o letter_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v of_o the_o combat_n because_o sundry_a disorder_n arise_v thereof_o as_o also_o for_o that_o those_o matter_n of_o duel_n or_o single_a combat_n be_v contrary_a both_o to_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n especial_o betwixt_o subject_n belong_v to_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o prince_n who_o have_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o reason_n by_o way_n of_o justice_n aguilar_n duello_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o granad●_n to_o diego_n of_o cordova_n against_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n hereupon_o the_o marshal_n publish_v infamous_a libel_n and_o declaration_n against_o alphonso_n and_o he_o obtain_v free_a liberty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n to_o enter_v the_o combat_n in_o his_o country_n assign_v alphonso_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o granada_n and_o send_v he_o a_o safe-conduct_n from_o the_o moor_n king_n the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o fight_n be_v come_v alphonso_n will_v not_o appear_v wherefore_o after_o that_o the_o marshal_n have_v make_v the_o act_n and_o protestarion_n which_o be_v accustom_v in_o in_o such_o case_n about_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n he_o take_v a_o picture_n represent_v alphonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n and_o have_v tie_v it_o to_o his_o horse_n tail_n with_o the_o face_n to_o the_o ground_n he_o gallop_v up_o and_o down_o the_o plain_a drag_v it_o after_o he_o cry_v aloud_o this_o be_v the_o traitor_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n who_o dare_v not_o meet_v i_o in_o single_a fight_n nor_o venture_v his_o body_n against_o i_o then_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n adjudge_v he_o a_o victor_n and_o condemn_v alphonso_n diverse_a draught_n of_o that_o picture_n be_v afterward_o send_v to_o sundry_a lord_n and_o knight_n of_o spain_n to_o alphonso_n great_a disgrace_n the_o city_n of_o simancas_n simancas_n the_o admiral_n of_o castlile_n surprise_v simancas_n with_o the_o castle_n thereof_o be_v in_o this_o mean_a time_n surprise_v against_o the_o king_n authority_n by_o the_o admiral_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v great_o trouble_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n be_v very_o sick_a without_o who_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o negotiate_v or_o resolve_v upon_o any_o matter_n of_o importance_n this_o year_n king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o demand_v donna_n joane_n in_o marriage_n for_o his_o brother_n charles_n duke_n of_o guyenne_n who_o ambassador_n be_v put_v in_o good_a hope_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v accomplish_v an_o other_o ambassage_n be_v send_v to_o king_n henry_n from_o the_o same_o king_n lewis_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o join_v with_o he_o about_o call_v of_o a_o council_n against_o pope_n paul_n the_o second_o but_o his_o council_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o meddle_v in_o a_o matter_n so_o displease_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o who_o and_o by_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n his_o progenitor_n have_v be_v always_o favour_v wherefore_o the_o ambassador_n be_v answer_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o harken_v to_o their_o request_n and_o that_o he_o do_v wish_v king_n lewis_n to_o desist_v from_o his_o purpose_n and_o to_o assure_v he_o that_o all_o the_o mean_n of_o spain_n shall_v be_v employ_v for_o god_n vicar_n unto_o who_o king_n henry_n beside_o the_o dignity_n which_o he_o hold_v be_v particular_o oblige_v for_o that_o he_o have_v aid_v and_o comfort_v he_o in_o his_o trouble_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n conduct_v by_o the_o treasurer_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr roy_fw-fr rise_v in_o mutiny_n against_o their_o master_n d._n gomes_n de_fw-fr caceres_n and_o pursue_v he_o to_o death_n so_o as_o after_o they_o have_v take_v from_o he_o badajos_n alcantara_n and_o valence_n of_o alcantara_n they_o fight_v with_o he_o and_o overcome_v he_o in_o battle_n so_o as_o he_o can_v never_o after_o raise_v himself_o again_o his_o brother_n guttiere_a earl_n of_o coria_n have_v for_o his_o succour_n demand_v soldier_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o alva_n d._n garci_n aluares_n of_o toledo_n his_o father_n in_o law_n engage_v to_o he_o the_o city_n of_o coria_n for_o money_n to_o pay_v they_o who_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o great_a number_n their_o passage_n be_v hinder_v at_o the_o river_n of_o taio_n by_o the_o diligence_n of_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o the_o other_o knight_n his_o adversary_n who_o break_v all_o the_o bridge_n and_o sink_v all_o the_o boat_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o pass_v wherefore_o they_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o coria_n remain_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o alua._n by_o this_o evil_a hap_n the_o master_n whole_o ruin_v and_o in_o despair_n die_v soon_o after_o in_o great_a poverty_n and_o misery_n the_o mastership_n whereof_o be_v beg_v of_o the_o pope_n by_o donna_n leonora_n pimencell_n courage_n donna_n leon●r_n pimentel_n countess_n of_o playsance_n a_o woman_n of_o manly_a courage_n countess_n of_o playsance_n for_o her_o son_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr estuniga_n the_o king_n do_v willing_o consent_v to_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o countess_n who_o he_o honour_v above_o all_o other_o and_o allow_v and_o confirm_v the_o pope_n bul._n and_o albeit_o that_o the_o treasurer_n alphonso_n of_o montroy_n and_o the_o knight_n do_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o such_o a_o irregular_a election_n the_o countess_n who_o have_v more_o than_o a_o woman_n heart_n take_v alcantara_n with_o other_o place_n by_o force_n and_o deal_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o her_o son_n possess_v the_o mastership_n and_o be_v the_o last_o that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o master_n of_o that_o order_n roderigo_n bishop_n of_o zamora_n at_o that_o time_n flourish_v in_o spain_n for_o his_o learning_n but_o while_o the_o prelate_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n give_v themselves_o over_o to_o worldly_a greatness_n superstition_n spanish_a superstition_n and_o to_o nourish_v and_o sow_v discord_n and_o division_n religion_n itself_o be_v manage_v according_a to_o every_o man_n devotion_n there_o be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o aloya_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o ognate_n a_o covent_n of_o friar_n the_o original_n whereof_o begin_v about_o this_o time_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o a_o certain_a herdsman_n call_v roderigo_n balcategui_n who_o dwell_v in_o vribarri_n keep_v his_o goat_n upon_o that_o mountain_n go_v down_o the_o same_o hill_n into_o a_o rocky_a place_n which_o be_v never_o to_o no_o highway_n where_o he_o find_v by_o chance_n a_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n upon_o a_o green_a thorn_n this_o seem_v unto_o he_o a_o wonderful_a matter_n because_o of_o the_o desertnesse_n of_o the_o place_n therefore_o he_o fall_v to_o say_v his_o aue_fw-la maries_n and_o other_o such_o like_a prayer_n as_o he_o have_v be_v teach_v then_o night_n draw_v on_o he_o cover_v the_o image_n with_o bough_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o go_v home_o to_o his_o village_n and_o tell_v this_o great_a wonder_n the_o rumour_n thereof_o be_v spread_v through_o the_o town_n of_o ognate_n the_o minister_n of_o justice_n superstitious_a the_o people_n of_o ognate_n superstitious_a the_o clergy_n and_o the_o common_a people_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o shepherd_n go_v to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o find_v in_o a_o hedge_n a_o very_a little_a image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n hold_v her_o son_n in_o her_o arm_n before_o which_o they_o all_o kneel_v down_o and_o begin_v to_o sing_v many_o song_n and_o hymn_n thank_v god_n that_o have_v send_v they_o so_o precious_a a_o jewel_n think_v it_o a_o great_a miracle_n to_o have_v find_v it_o in_o so_o desert_a and_o remote_a a_o place_n wherefore_o they_o consult_v together_o about_o build_v a_o chapel_n there_o and_o while_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o manner_n and_o matter_n of_o that_o building_n they_o resolve_v to_o enclose_v it_o with_o board_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v seat_v very_o discomodious_o they_o not_o dare_v to_o undertake_v to_o transport_v it_o from_o thence_o nor_o to_o build_v a_o house_n for_o it_o in_o any_o other_o place_n then_o where_o it_o first_o appear_v and_o they_o name_v it_o the_o hermitage_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o arançaçu_fw-fr which_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o thorn_n the_o which_o in_o short_a time_n be_v hold_v
james_n die_v of_o a_o canker_n at_o segobia_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o she_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a lady_n do_v great_o reproove_v her_o husband_n extreme_a ambition_n and_o that_o at_o her_o death_n she_o make_v he_o sundry_a remonstrance_n which_o tend_v great_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o commodity_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o house_n she_o do_v great_o advise_v he_o to_o maintain_v the_o king_n in_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n towards_o who_o he_o have_v insolent_o behave_v himself_o and_o most_o common_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o spain_n whereupon_o the_o master_n make_v she_o many_o fair_a promise_n of_o amendment_n which_o after_o her_o death_n be_v soon_o forget_v therefore_o consider_v with_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v now_o a_o widower_n and_o bad_o belove_v he_o think_v it_o expedient_a for_o he_o and_o great_o profitable_a for_o his_o affair_n in_o hand_n velasco_n master_n of_o s._n james_n ally_n himself_o with_o the_o house_n of_o velasco_n to_o marry_v again_o and_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o with_o some_o good_a alliance_n wherefore_o he_o bend_v his_o thought_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o mendoza_n and_o velasco_n rich_a and_o mighty_a family_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o he_o have_v sound_v and_o practise_v there_o be_v a_o meeting_n betwixt_o segobia_n and_o pedraza_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n palença_n and_o burgos_n the_o earl_n of_o haro_n medina_n celi_n and_o the_o master_n who_o agree_v upon_o a_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o say_a master_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o haros_n daughter_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v well_o please_v the_o marriage_n be_v afterward_o sollemnize_v at_o pegnafiell_n a_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o vregna_n who_o be_v nephew_n to_o the_o master_n by_o this_o alliance_n the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n be_v pacify_v come_v to_o court_n and_o have_v promise_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n for_o his_o obtain_n of_o a_o cardinal_n hat_n whereon_o he_o dream_v day_n and_o night_n from_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o new_o elect_v who_o be_v bear_v in_o savona_n of_o the_o family_n of_o rovero_n a_o friar_n and_z cardinal_z of_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la who_o legate_n roderigo_n borgia_n bishop_n of_o albi_fw-la and_o cardinal_n of_o the_o title_n of_o s._n nicholas_n in_o carcere_fw-la tulliano_n cardinal●_n rodrigo_n borgia_n cardinal●_n vicechancellor_a of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n who_o afterward_o be_v pope_n come_v this_o year_n 1471._o into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v at_o madrid_n by_o king_n henry_n with_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o submission_n that_o a_o servant_n or_o a_o obedient_a son_n can_v use_v towards_o his_o superior_a and_o father_n as_o also_o in_o all_o place_n as_o he_o come_v by_o the_o way_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o castille_n especial_o when_o he_o arrive_v in_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o mastershippe_n of_o saint_n james_n he_o go_v under_o a_o rich_a canopy_n the_o king_n be_v on_o his_o left_a hand_n yet_o a_o little_a behind_o he_o have_v then_o declare_v his_o legation_n and_o show_v his_o faculty_n which_o be_v to_o visit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o isle_n near_o adjacent_a to_o ordain_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o king_n show_v himself_o very_o obedient_a and_o willing_a he_o depute_v the_o licenciate_n diego_n henriques_n his_o chronicler_n chaplain_n and_o counsellor_n to_o accompany_v and_o confer_v with_o he_o about_o these_o matter_n at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o legate_n dispatch_v a_o message_n to_o rome_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n hat_n 1472._o an._n 1472._o this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o when_o the_o court_n and_o the_o legate_n come_v to_o segobia_n there_o be_v make_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o every_o cathedral_n church_n of_o spain_n where_o a_o certain_a subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o his_o legation_n in_o recompense_n whereof_o the_o legate_n bestow_v pardon_n and_o indulgence_n upon_o every_o place_n with_o measure_n and_o proportion_n according_a to_o every_o man_n quality_n and_o beside_o do_v ordain_v to_o every_o church_n two_o channonry_n the_o one_o for_o a_o divine_a the_o other_o for_o a_o chanonist_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v give_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o chapter_n some_o nevertheless_o namely_o of_o those_o which_o do_v cleave_v and_o adhere_v to_o the_o party_n of_o the_o prince_n don_n ferdinand_n and_o donna_n isabel_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o this_o assembly_n in_o the_o number_n of_o who_o be_v don_n inigo_n manrique_n bishop_n of_o coria_n who_o request_v the_o legate_n to_o come_v to_o valiodolit_fw-la say_v that_o they_o be_v to_o confer_v with_o he_o about_o matter_n touch_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o king_n persuade_v he_o to_o the_o contrary_a accuse_v the_o prince_n and_o their_o follower_n of_o many_o matter_n the_o legate_n nevertheless_o go_v to_o alcala_n to_o visit_v the_o prince_n who_o remain_v there_o with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n by_o who_o he_o be_v sumptuous_o receive_v and_o with_o great_a pomp_n as_o also_o in_o guadalajara_n the_o marquis_n of_o santillanas_n house_n where_o he_o remain_v a_o certain_a space_n with_o the_o marquis_n and_o the_o earl_n his_o brother_n the_o impiety_n superstition_n theft_n rapine_n and_o other_o insolence_n use_v at_o that_o time_n among_o the_o christian_n in_o spain_n judaisme_n enormous_a sin_n cause_v those_o new_o convert_v to_o return_v to_o judaisme_n namely_o the_o prelate_n and_o churchman_n be_v so_o scandalous_a to_o all_o man_n as_o diverse_a new_a christian_n who_o be_v convert_v from_o judaisme_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n be_v constrain_v more_o by_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n then_o persuade_v by_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o good_a example_n begin_v to_o return_v to_o judaisme_n not_o be_v able_a to_o believe_v by_o human_a reason_n that_o the_o religion_n profess_v by_o such_o detestable_a people_n can_v be_v the_o true_a the_o remedy_n apply_v to_o this_o mischief_n be_v the_o same_o which_o arrogant_a man_n and_o such_o as_o hate_v correction_n christian_n massacre_n of_o the_o new_a christian_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o live_v in_o their_o error_n and_o corruption_n do_v common_o use_v namely_o the_o sword_n massacre_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o excess_n for_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n instead_o of_o bring_v back_o these_o stray_v by_o meekness_n holiness_n of_o life_n and_o such_o like_a example_n which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n they_o do_v let_v loose_v the_o bridle_n to_o the_o rash_a mutinous_a people_n who_o make_v a_o cruel_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o spoil_v their_o good_n those_o of_o jaen_n follow_v this_o example_n against_o who_o the_o constable_n michael_n lucas_n d'_fw-fr irançu_fw-fr oppose_v himself_o people_n the_o constable_n don_n michael_n lucas_n de_fw-fr iransu_fw-la murder_v by_o the_o people_n be_v most_o inhumain_o murder_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n by_o the_o enrage_a multitude_n the_o like_a cruelty_n and_o robbery_n be_v commit_v in_o andujar_n and_o other_o place_n of_o andaluzia_n wherewith_o king_n henry_n be_v extreme_o discontent_v but_o be_v fainthearted_a and_o of_o no_o courage_n in_o these_o matter_n he_o do_v no_o more_o punish_v the_o murderer_n than_o the_o pastor_n be_v diligent_a in_o seek_v out_o fit_a christian_a mean_n to_o bring_v back_o these_o apostata_n into_o the_o right_a way_n the_o office_n of_o constable_n be_v give_v to_o don_n pedro_n velasco_n earl_n of_o haro_n the_o king_n great_a chamberlain_n castill_n d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr velasco_n make_v constable_n of_o castill_n at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n his_o son_n in_o law_n the_o which_o dignity_n have_v ever_o since_o even_o till_o our_o time_n continue_v in_o that_o family_n the_o king_n likewise_o give_v the_o seal_n of_o his_o chancery_n to_o the_o bishogge_n of_o siguença_n the_o king_n find_v that_o donna_n joane_n his_o suppose_a daughter_n have_v very_o ill_a success_n in_o her_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n resolve_v to_o bestow_v she_o upon_o don_n henry_n son_n to_o the_o infant_n don_n henry_n who_o be_v master_n of_o s._n james_n &_o brother_n to_o don_n ferdinand_n infant_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v king_n of_o arragon_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n remain_v in_o the_o city_n of_o barcelona_n from_o whence_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o come_v secret_o into_o castille_n this_o prince_n who_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n john_n his_o uncle_n be_v call_v in_o his_o dominion_n the_o infant_n of_o arragon_n and_o by_o
from_o garcia_n osorio_n corregidor_n of_o salamanca_n who_o advertise_v he_o of_o diverse_a outrage_n commit_v by_o a_o knight_n name_v roderigo_n mildonado_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o city_n who_o hold_v the_o castle_n of_o monleon_n and_o from_o thence_o do_v many_o robbery_n and_o insolent_a attempt_n as_o namely_o coin_v of_o false_a and_o counterfeit_a money_n with_o diverse_a other_o mischief_n in_o regard_n whereof_o the_o king_n will_v needs_o go_v thither_o and_o find_v mean_n to_o catch_v this_o wicked_a man_n who_o think_v to_o have_v save_v himself_o in_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o covent_n of_o saint_n francis_n the_o which_o nevertheless_o do_v save_o his_o life_n at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o friar_n who_o deliver_v he_o upon_o that_o condition_n as_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o monleon_n otherwise_o the_o king_n will_v break_v open_a their_o gate_n maldonado_n be_v take_v give_v his_o wife_n and_o subject_n notice_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o will_v they_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o king_n the_o which_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v say_v that_o they_o will_v have_v some_o recompense_n of_o the_o king_n otherwise_o they_o will_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o if_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o may_v thank_v himself_o then_o the_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o place_n in_o the_o fight_n of_o those_o which_o be_v in_o monleon_n and_o command_v that_o in_o their_o view_n his_o head_n shall_v be_v strike_v off_o but_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n he_o make_v such_o pitiful_a lamentation_n as_o they_o compassionate_v he_o yield_v the_o castle_n and_o save_v his_o life_n from_o salamanca_n the_o king_n return_v to_o the_o camp_n before_o castro_n nugne_v as_o queen_n isabella_n go_v towards_o badajos_n she_o send_v from_o guadalupa_n to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr baeçs_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o trugillo_fw-la and●luzia_n reformation_n of_o the_o town_n and_o state_n of_o and●luzia_n who_o hold_v it_o for_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n command_v he_o follow_v the_o agreement_n betwixt_o she_o and_o the_o marquis_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o fortress_n to_o gonçall_v d'_fw-fr auila_n the_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v say_v that_o he_o will_v never_o yield_v it_o while_o he_o have_v life_n in_o he_o the_o queen_n try_v by_o fair_a mean_n and_o promise_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o deliver_v it_o but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a wherefore_o she_o raise_v a_o power_n and_o march_v to_o trugillo_fw-la whether_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n come_v and_o don_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr montroy_n who_o call_v himself_o master_n of_o alcantara_n with_o diverse_a other_o lord_n and_o knight_n while_o she_o remain_v there_o she_o recover_v diverse_a castle_n of_o the_o same_o country_n some_o of_o which_o she_o raze_v and_o know_v herself_o to_o be_v strong_a and_o well_o accompany_v she_o give_v over_o all_o mild_a and_o gentle_a mean_n and_o begin_v to_o use_v grievous_a threaten_n so_o as_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr baeça_n become_v more_o tractable_a and_o be_v willing_a to_o deliver_v it_o so_o as_o the_o marquis_n will_v come_v thither_o in_o person_n and_o bid_v he_o do_v it_o the_o marquis_n be_v send_v for_o who_o to_o avoid_v far_a quarrel_n with_o the_o queen_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v deliver_v and_o gonçal_n d'_fw-fr auila_n be_v make_v captain_n thereof_o after_o that_o she_o do_v choose_v certain_a arbitrator_n at_o caceres_n to_o compose_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o she_o and_o the_o marquis_n she_o reform_v the_o state_n of_o the_o town_n and_o make_v the_o officer_n thereof_o perpetual_a and_o from_o thence_o she_o go_v to_o seville_n the_o which_o city_n she_o find_v in_o a_o miserable_a estate_n ponce_n the_o city_n of_o seville_n evil_o entreat_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o guzman_n and_o ponce_n and_o divide_v into_o faction_n which_o cause_v infinite_a disorder_n and_o villainy_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n bandy_v one_o against_o a_o other_o about_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o guzman_n and_o ponce_n and_o they_o be_v so_o ground_v therein_o as_o they_o fight_v for_o the_o same_o with_o incredible_a cruelty_n and_o impiety_n the_o father_n against_o the_o son_n the_o brother_n against_o brother_n the_o wife_n against_o the_o husband_n with_o more_o fury_n and_o obstinacy_n than_o the_o guelph_n and_o gibelines_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o gamboin_n and_o ognazin_n in_o biscay_n the_o city_n of_o cordova_n be_v likewise_o infect_v with_o the_o same_o pestilence_n don_n alphonso_n d'_fw-fr ag●●lar_n lord_n of_o montilla_n be_v chief_a of_o the_o faction_n for_o the_o marquis_n of_o cales_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr cordova_n for_o the_o family_n of_o the_o guzman_n the_o queen_n be_v receive_v into_o seville_n with_o great_a honour_n where_o she_o make_v some_o stay_n and_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o hear_v all_o these_o controversy_n with_o other_o sit_v herself_o in_o council_n and_o give_v audience_n every_o friday_n be_v accompany_v with_o prelate_n doctor_n and_o other_o noble_a personage_n who_o example_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v of_o all_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n who_o in_o regard_n they_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n themselves_o to_o harken_v unto_o their_o affair_n do_v see_v and_o hear_v by_o other_o man_n eye_n and_o ear_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o fall_v into_o grievous_a error_n by_o not_o know_v true_o what_o be_v do_v in_o their_o realm_n and_o dominion_n through_o the_o pernicious_a dissimulation_n and_o damnable_a flattery_n of_o their_o minister_n and_o officer_n the_o queen_n determine_v to_o punish_v all_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o main_a misery_n which_o this_o stately_a city_n have_v endure_v subject_n a_o queen_n careful_a of_o do_v justice_n to_o ●hir_n subject_n the_o bishop_n of_o cales_n suffragan_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n archbishop_n of_o the_o same_o church_n do_v admonish_v she_o in_o a_o wise_a and_o learned_a oration_n of_o the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n of_o that_o she_o pretend_v to_o do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o good_a prince_n and_o of_o justice_n to_o amend_v and_o not_o to_o destroy_v offender_n the_o end_n of_o all_o good_a government_n be_v to_o am●nd_v and_o not_o destroy_v offender_n otherwise_o in_o steed_n of_o king_n they_o will_v be_v account_v barbarous_a tyrant_n greedy_a of_o human_a blood_n true_a minister_n not_o of_o the_o divine_a clemency_n but_o of_o the_o destroy_a spirit_n who_o have_v be_v a_o murderer_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n apply_v to_o his_o speech_n many_o example_n of_o old_a time_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n add_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o offender_n be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n the_o city_n will_v want_v people_n to_o dwell_v in_o it_o the_o queen_n therefore_o be_v move_v with_o these_o reason_n appease_v gentle_a punishment_n whereby_o the_o sedition_n in_o seville_n be_v appease_v give_v a_o general_a pardon_n for_o all_o matter_n past_a apostasy_n only_a and_o man_n private_a interest_n except_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o cales_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o evil_n come_v into_o the_o queen_n presence_n with_o great_a submission_n will_v have_v lay_v the_o fault_n one_o upon_o other_o in_o the_o end_n have_v deliver_v up_o into_o her_o hand_n the_o place_n and_o fortress_n which_o they_o have_v usurp_v as_o well_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o those_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o seville_n she_o make_v peace_n betwixt_o they_o and_o give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o own_o the_o castle_n of_o vtrera_n only_o make_v resistance_n the_o captain_n thereof_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v it_o because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o sahavedra_n unto_o who_o father_n gonçalo_n arias_n of_o sahavedra_n the_o late_a king_n henry_n have_v give_v it_o for_o which_o contempt_n the_o queen_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v besiege_v and_o furious_o batter_v in_o regard_n he_o do_v defend_v it_o with_o such_o obstinacy_n in_o the_o end_n the_o place_n be_v take_v by_o assault_n himself_o with_o all_o those_o that_o be_v within_o it_o lose_v their_o life_n the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n the_o residew_n of_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o seville_n seruy_v for_o a_o example_n to_o other_o not_o to_o resist_v a_o great_a power_n and_o be_v public_o hang_v king_n don_n fernand_n stay_v not_o very_o long_o ere_o he_o come_v unto_o seville_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o about_o that_o same_o time_n be_v bring_v in_o bed_n and_o deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v name_v don_n
discover_v the_o plot_n take_v order_n for_o it_o stand_v on_o his_o guard_n and_o by_o punish_v some_o of_o the_o conspirator_n he_o cause_v the_o rest_n to_o contain_v themselves_o within_o their_o bound_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o like_a punishment_n the_o archbishop_n who_o remain_v at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n have_v invite_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o come_v unto_o his_o house_n of_o talavera_n assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v put_v he_o into_o toledo_n who_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o have_v come_v thither_o have_v not_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o servant_n tell_v he_o what_o small_a profit_n he_o shall_v receive_v and_o how_o great_a danger_n he_o shall_v incur_v by_o such_o a_o enterprise_n the_o king_n don_n fernand_n and_o donna_n izabella_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o archbishop_n deal_n be_v just_o incense_v against_o he_o they_o cause_v all_o his_o temporality_n to_o be_v seize_v on_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o villahermosa_a to_o madrid_n to_o bridle_v that_o city_n command_v all_o his_o tenant_n and_o servant_n to_o forsake_v he_o and_o no_o more_o to_o obey_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o deprivation_n of_o their_o good_n and_o for_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o rest_n they_o do_v cause_v the_o house_n of_o diverse_a of_o the_o rebel_n who_o have_v contemn_v their_o commandment_n to_o be_v raze_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n wherefore_o the_o archbishop_a within_o a_o few_o day_n be_v leave_v alone_o and_o his_o great_a friend_n hernand_n alarcon_n do_v forsake_v he_o and_o flee_v present_o into_o france_n not_o dare_v any_o long_a to_o tarry_v in_o spain_n don_n tello_n de_fw-fr buendia_n archdeacon_n of_o toledo_n and_o a_o learned_a man_n do_v undertake_v to_o bring_v the_o archbishop_a to_o his_o duty_n duty_n the_o archb._n enforce_v to_o his_o duty_n he_o vanquish_v he_o by_o reason_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o humble_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o who_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o obtain_v pardon_v but_o he_o give_v all_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o his_o archbishoppricke_a in_o hostage_n for_o his_o future_a fidelity_n the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o marquisate_n begin_v to_o pick_v quarrel_n with_o the_o governor_n place_v there_o by_o the_o queen_n concern_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n say_v that_o he_o do_v usurp_v more_o than_o the_o covenant_n will_v permit_v he_o and_o will_v have_v let_v he_o from_o punish_v those_o of_o cinchilla_n with_o other_o rebellious_a and_o disobedient_a people_n so_o that_o a_o power_n be_v send_v thither_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o don_n george_n manrique_n and_o pedro_n ruis_n alarcon_n great_a be_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n toil_n in_o order_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o country_n of_o andalusia_n punishment_n offender_n forsake_v the_o country_n to_o avoid_v punishment_n for_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v so_o give_v over_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o villainy_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o use_v their_o meekness_n and_o clemency_n the_o city_n and_o town_n will_v have_v be_v void_a and_o empty_a of_o people_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o this_o year_n and_o the_o former_a there_o go_v out_o of_o sevile_n and_o cordova_n above_o eight_o thousand_o man_n taint_v of_o notorious_a crime_n who_o leave_v he_o country_n for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n it_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o don_n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr vergara_n bishop_n of_o leon_n bear_v at_o logrogno_n it_o be_v not_o know_v upon_o what_o occasion_n cause_v pedro_n v●●a_n treasurer_n of_o his_o church_n murder_v a_o murderous_a bishop_n murder_v to_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o same_o city_n be_v a_o knight_n of_o a_o great_a parentage_n who_o death_n his_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n revenge_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o assail_v he_o in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o pursue_v he_o as_o he_o think_v to_o have_v flee_v for_o safety_n to_o the_o house_n of_o diego_n fernandes_n quignones_n earl_n of_o luna_n where_o they_o murder_v he_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o countess_n who_o entreat_v they_o to_o spare_v the_o spill_n of_o his_o blood_n for_o her_o sake_n in_o the_o town_n of_o fonteovejuna_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v kill_v with_o stone_n d._n hernand_n gomes_n de_fw-fr guzman_n people_n petty_a tyrant_n stone_v to_o death_n by_o the_o common_a people_n great_a commander_n of_o calatrava_n for_o outrage_n and_o tyranny_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o they_o for_o the_o which_o fact_n the_o judge_n which_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o inform_v of_o the_o matter_n can_v never_o find_v any_o one_o witness_n which_o will_v charge_v any_o one_o particular_a man_n with_o that_o murder_n and_o they_o can_v have_v no_o other_o answer_n than_o this_o that_o fonteovejuna_n have_v slay_v he_o which_o pass_v for_o a_o proverb_n through_o spain_n this_o same_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o saint_n helizes_n de_fw-fr 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the_o rest_n of_o the_o faction_n will_v do_v the_o like_a but_o the_o poor_a friar_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o hope_n for_o those_o of_o the_o grammontois_n faction_n reject_v this_o marriage_n as_o hurtful_a to_o their_o side_n and_o fear_v to_o lose_v so_o mighty_a a_o captain_n do_v so_o prevail_v with_o the_o marshal_n philip_n as_o notwithstanding_o that_o matter_n be_v in_o such_o forwardness_n as_o neither_o of_o the_o party_n can_v go_v back_o with_o honour_n and_o credit_n the_o marshal_n nevertheless_o refuse_v that_o alliance_n and_o go_v whole_o back_o from_o his_o former_a promise_n whereat_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n be_v extreme_o enrage_v and_o be_v of_o a_o haughty_a and_o proud_a spirit_n be_v fore_o revenge_v by_o kill_v the_o marshal_n as_o he_o ride_v from_o sanguessa_n to_o villa-franca_a to_o speak_v with_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr ribera_n the_o earl_n have_v attend_v for_o he_o upon_o the_o way_n as_o well_o for_o to_o chastise_v his_o lightness_n and_o 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the_o stately_a college_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n at_o vailliodolit_fw-la be_v end_v and_o the_o same_o year_n die_v don_n pero_n fernandes_n general_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o andalusia_n don_n henrique_n de_fw-fr guzman_n castille_n cales_n reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n don_n rodrigo_n ponce_n of_o leon_n marquis_n of_o cales_n by_o who_o decease_n without_o child_n the_o city_n of_o cales_n return_v to_o the_o crown_n don_n pedro_n of_o estuniga_n earl_n of_o miranda_n of_o duero_n and_o don_n bertrand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n first_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n pope_n innocent_a the_o eight_o die_v likewise_o at_o rome_n in_o who_o stead_n be_v choose_v rodrigo_n borgia_n cardinal_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n in_o carcere_fw-la tulliano_n bishop_n of_o alba_n porto_n and_o s._n ruffian_n vicechancellor_n and_o dean_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n son_n to_o don_n ●effrey_n lançol_n lord_n of_o canales_n and_o to_o a_o sister_n of_o pope_n calixtus_n the_o three_o who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o borgia_n from_o whence_o this_o man_n do_v take_v his_o name_n and_o he_o be_v call_v alexander_n the_o sixth_o who_o soon_o after_o his_o assumption_n to_o the_o papacy_n make_v two_o cardinal_n of_o his_o blood_n the_o one_o his_o nephew_n name_v john_n borgia_n and_o the_o other_o his_o own_o son_n call_v caesar_n borgia_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v in_o this_o history_n the_o same_o year_n the_o son_n of_o don_n pero_n gonçales_n of_o mendoza_n cardinal_n of_o spain_n who_o name_n be_v rodrigo_n be_v by_o king_n fernand_n and_o queen_n izabella_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n of_o zenete_n and_o they_o make_v a_o end_n of_o build_v the_o vault_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o toledo_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n fernand_n the_o three_o and_o of_o the_o archbishop_n don_n rodrigo_n ximenes_n the_o court_n remain_v still_o at_o barcelona_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1493._o 1493._o an._n 1493._o christopher_n columbus_n arrive_v there_o judy_n christopher_n columbus_n admiral_n of_o the_o judy_n be_v return_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n who_o same_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o those_o new_a land_n be_v spread_v abroad_o over_o all_o spayn_n he_o present_v the_o king_n with_o gold_n beast_n and_o other_o thing_n bring_v from_o those_o region_n make_v a_o ample_a relation_n of_o his_o voyage_n the_o which_o do_v great_o content_v they_o who_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o admiral_n of_o the_o indies_n with_o arm_n wherein_o he_o use_v this_o motto_n for_o castille_n and_o leon_n columbus_n have_v get_v a_o new_a world_n if_o the_o find_v out_o of_o the_o wealth_n bring_v from_o the_o indies_n have_v bring_v any_o commodity_n to_o the_o covetous_a negociator_n of_o our_o region_n the_o evil_n which_o do_v accompany_v they_o do_v far_o surmount_v and_o exceed_v they_o for_o than_o first_o of_o all_o europe_n the_o 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enterprise_n and_o conquest_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n castille_n the_o pope_n give_v the_o w●st_a indies_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n grant_v and_o give_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n by_o apostolical_a authority_n the_o indies_n island_n and_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o west_n and_o do_v charge_n and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o cause_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v preach_v the_o which_o move_v the_o king_n to_o furnish_v forth_o the_o number_n of_o eighteen_o ship_n use_v therein_o the_o diligence_n of_o john_n rodrigo_n of_o fonseca_n deane_n of_o seville_n who_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o burgos_n and_o superintendent_n of_o the_o indian_a affair_n of_o which_o vessel_n man_v with_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n they_o give_v the_o charge_n to_o the_o admiral_n columbus_n and_o to_o a_o brother_n of_o his_o name_n bar_n tholomew_v the_o dignity_n of_o governor_n of_o those_o new_a country_n who_o depart_v from_o cales_n do_v again_o cut_v through_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o land_v at_o the_o island_n call_v by_o they_o the_o desire_v from_o whence_o without_o stay_v they_o pas●ed_v to_o the_o port_n of_o la_fw-fr plata_fw-la in_o the_o island_n hispagniola_n and_o come_v to_o the_o royal_a port_n where_o they_o find_v their_o fort_n to_o be_v overthrow_v and_o the_o eight_o and_o thirty_o spaniard_n with_o their_o captain_n who_o they_o have_v there_o leave_v to_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v enforce_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o spoil_n and_o robbery_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v there_o come_v in_o this_o second_o voyage_n with_o the_o admiral_n columbus_n judy_n friar_z buyl_v the_o pope_n vicar_n in_o the_o judy_n friar_n buyll_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n bennet_n a_o cattelan_n by_o nation_n with_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n vicar_n and_o twelve_o learned_a clerk_n of_o good_a and_o holy_a life_n according_a to_o those_o time_n diverse_a artificer_n beast_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o neat_a with_o other_o store_n of_o victual_n stuff_n and_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a matter_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n with_o these_o provision_n the_o better_a to_o be_v furnish_v for_o future_a time_n the_o admiral_n columbus_n cause_v a_o new_a town_n to_o be_v measure_v out_o which_o he_o name_v isabel_n after_o the_o queen_n name_n the_o which_o he_o people_v and_o poursue_v his_o search_n he_o discover_v cuba_n and_o jamaica_n and_o other_o small_a land_n wherein_o be_v busy_v the_o spaniard_n leave_v with_o the_o friar_n begin_v to_o enter_v into_o mutiny_n and_o to_o commit_v many_o disorder_n the_o governors_n authority_n nor_o the_o friar_n exhortation_n and_o interdiction_n not_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v they_o within_o their_o bound_n who_o the_o admiral_n punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n at_o his_o return_n it_o procure_v he_o enemy_n and_o hatred_n who_o do_v unworthy_o vex_v and_o poursue_v he_o as_o shall_v
galley_n and_o other_o ship_n with_o five_o thousand_o spanish_a footman_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o gonçalo_n hernandes_n of_o cordova_n the_o which_o force_n depart_v from_o carthagena_n arrive_v safe_o in_o the_o porte_fw-fr of_o messina_n this_o year_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o five_o make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v succour_v the_o new_a king_n ferdinand_n drive_v from_o naples_n these_o troop_n of_o spaniard_n among_o other_o memorable_a matter_n bring_v the_o great_a pock_n into_o italy_n italy_n the_o great_a pock_n in_o italy_n wherewith_o they_o of_o the_o country_n be_v soon_o possess_v and_o do_v communicate_v it_o to_o the_o french_a man_n which_o be_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o they_o afterward_o bring_v it_o on_o this_o side_n the_o mount_n and_o do_v distribute_v it_o to_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n so_o as_o this_o disease_n be_v indeed_o of_o india_n be_v call_v the_o spanish_a neapolitan_a and_o french_a disease_n according_a to_o the_o next_o subject_n where_o it_o be_v discover_v and_o from_o whence_o the_o contagion_n be_v perceive_v to_o come_v about_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o city_n of_o guadalajara_n die_v don_n pero_n gonçales_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n cardinal_n mendosa_n death_n of_o the_o cardinal_n don_n pero_n gonsall_n de_fw-fr mendosa_n and_o primate_n of_o spain_n and_o gotike_a france_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n such_o be_v his_o title_n who_o be_v visit_v in_o his_o sickness_n by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v demand_v who_o he_o think_v worthy_a to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n he_o name_v friar_n francis_n ximenes_n of_o cisneros_n the_o queen_n confessor_n provincial_a of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n in_o the_o province_n of_o toledo_n this_o cardinal_n have_v a_o singular_a affection_n to_o holy_a cross_n who_o 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be_v say_v he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n these_o thing_n be_v write_v for_o wonder_n by_o the_o spaniard_n his_o body_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o chief_a chapel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n in_o a_o sumptuous_a marble_n monument_n as_o concern_v friar_n francis_n ximenes_n of_o cisneros_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n he_o be_v son_n to_o a_o solicitor_n of_o cause_n in_o the_o town_n of_o tordelaguna_n call_v alphonso_n ximenes_n his_o first_o rise_n be_v to_o the_o arch-priesthood_n of_o vzeda_n and_o he_o be_v great_a chaplain_n of_o siguença_n and_o the_o lxxi_o in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o he_o be_v afterward_o create_v cardinal_n by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o sixth_o of_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n balbine_n but_o d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr caruajall_n bishop_n of_o carthagena_n be_v prefer_v before_o he_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o cardinal_n by_o the_o title_n of_o santa_n cruz_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v likewise_o admit_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o siguença_n vacant_a by_o the_o cardinal_n death_n and_o at_o the_o last_o obtain_v that_o of_o playsance_n friar_n diego_n de_fw-fr deça_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n preacher_n schoolmaster_n to_o prince_n john_n of_o castille_n be_v likewise_o make_v bishop_n of_o salamanca_n the_o affair_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o navarre_n since_o the_o time_n that_o alain_n of_o albret_n come_v to_o valencia_n to_o king_n fernand_n navarre_n the_o last_o coronation_n at_o navarre_n be_v peaceable_a but_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n be_v still_o vex_v by_o the_o faction_n those_o of_o beaumond_n have_v ever_o for_o their_o chief_n the_o constable_n lewis_n of_o beaumond_n earl_n of_o lerin_n those_o of_o grammont_n join_v themselves_o with_o the_o lord_n of_o abenas_fw-la viceroy_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n wait_v with_o great_a desire_n for_o the_o come_n of_o king_n john_n and_o queen_n catherine_n unto_o who_o they_o protest_v all_o 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have_v then_o content_v the_o viscount_n and_o king_n charles_n busy_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o naples_n john_n lord_n of_o albret_n and_o queen_n catherine_n his_o wife_n go_v into_o navarre_n lead_v with_o they_o great_a troop_n of_o soldier_n for_o fear_v lest_o the_o constable_n shall_v rebel_v who_o hold_v the_o city_n of_o pampelona_n in_o such_o sort_n at_o his_o command_n as_o he_o dispose_v of_o all_o matter_n there_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v king_n and_o when_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o the_o gate_n thereof_o their_o entrance_n be_v deny_v and_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o lodge_v at_o egues_n where_o they_o remain_v certain_a day_n until_o the_o constable_n and_o his_o faction_n be_v please_v to_o give_v they_o entrance_n in_o that_o city_n be_v the_o estate_n assemble_v and_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o diverse_a prelate_n knight_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o diverse_a prince_n it_o be_v the_o last_o coronation_n which_o be_v make_v in_o navarre_n in_o our_o time_n for_o this_o kingdom_n be_v soon_o after_o in_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n possession_n they_o will_v no_o long_o continue_v such_o ceremony_n be_v content_a to_o receive_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o estate_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o spain_n the_o title_n of_o king_n john_n and_o queen_n catherine_n of_o navarre_n be_v king_n of_o navarre_n duke_n of_o nemours_n gandia_n momblanc_n and_o pegnafiell_n earl_n of_o foix_n and_o lord_n of_o bearne_n earl_n of_o bigorre_n ribagorça_n pontieure_fw-fr and_o petigort_n viscount_n of_o lymoges_n peer_n of_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o city_n of_o balaguer_n the_o year_n 1494._o caesar_n borgia_n pampelona_n c●sar_n borgia_n cardinal_n bishop_n of_o pampelona_n who_o be_v after_o duke_n valentinois_n cardinal_n and_o son_n to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o sixth_o do_v by_o his_o procurator_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o perpetual_a administration_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pampelona_n by_o the_o decease_n of_o don_n alphonso_n carillo_n the_o bishop_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o father_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v 1495._o princess_n magdalen_n of_o france_n die_v who_o be_v mother_n to_o queen_n catherine_n in_o the_o same_o city_n of_o pampelona_n who_o accompany_v her_o daughter_n to_o her_o coronation_n and_o have_v ever_o virtuous_o employ_v herself_o about_o the_o conservation_n of_o her_o child_n estate_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n all_o which_o time_n she_o have_v live_v in_o holy_a widow_n hood_n her_o body_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a chapel_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o same_o city_n about_o that_o time_n queen_n katherine_n visit_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n at_o alfaro_n by_o who_o she_o be_v great_o honour_v and_o welcome_v as_o befit_v so_o great_a a_o princess_n and_o we_o read_v of_o none_o other_o occasion_n of_o
touch_v at_o savone_fw-it which_o place_n be_v assign_v for_o a_o interview_n arragon_n interview_n betwixt_o the_o french_a king_n and_o he_o of_o arragon_n betwixt_o they_o and_o lewis_n 12._o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v already_o arrive_v with_o a_o goodly_a train_n of_o his_o nobility_n at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n king_n lewis_n show_v so_o great_a a_o confidence_n in_o the_o virtue_n and_o generosity_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n as_o he_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o enter_v into_o his_o galley_n without_o any_o guard_n by_o a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n make_v to_o that_o end_n and_o there_o have_v conference_n awhile_o together_o they_o enter_v all_o into_o the_o city_n queen_n german_n go_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n the_o king_n her_o husband_n be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o french_a king_n on_o the_o left_a who_o be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o rovan_n and_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o then_o by_o many_o nobleman_n lady_n 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anthony_n of_o rojas_n bishop_n of_o maiorca_n and_o his_o bishopric_n be_v give_v unto_o d._n diego_n of_o rivera_n by_o the_o decease_n also_o of_o d._n garcia_n ramires_n of_o villa_n excusa_fw-la bishop_n of_o ouiedo_n who_o be_v the_o last_o prior_n of_o s._n marc_n of_o leon_n d._n valerio_n alfonso_n of_o villaquiran_n be_v make_v bishop_n in_o his_o place_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o villaquiran_n &_o city_n roderigo_n which_o he_o hold_v be_v give_v to_o d._n francisco_n of_o bovadilla_n cardinal_n archbishop_z of_o foledo_n make_v a_o cardinal_n son_n to_o the_o marquesse_n of_o moya_n the_o same_o year_n d._n francis_n ximenes_n of_o cisneros_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n obtain_v a_o cardinal_n hat_n with_o the_o title_n of_o sancta_fw-la balbina_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v primate_n of_o spain_n he_o be_v call_v cardinal_n of_o spain_n and_o d._n alfonso_n f●nseca_n be_v allow_v to_o resign_v the_o archbishopricke_n of_o saint_n jaques_n to_o his_o son_n carry_v the_o same_o name_n for_o the_o which_o cardinal_n ximenes_n do_v great_o reproach_n king_n ferdinand_n who_o have_v countenance_v it_o say_v that_o he_o make_v archbishopric_n hereditary_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v see_v if_o woman_n be_v exclude_v king_n ferdinand_n be_v then_o come_v to_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la del_fw-it campo_n with_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n where_o they_o make_v the_o anniversarie_n for_o the_o decease_a king_n philip_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o arcos_n where_o the_o queen_n stay_v the_o king_n come_v to_o burgos_n where_o during_o his_o long_a abode_n we_o will_v return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n d._n john_n of_o albret_n who_o be_v number_v for_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o king_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n and_o the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n katherine_n of_o foix_n a_o great_a issue_n
where_o he_o continue_v until_o that_o he_o be_v call_v home_o by_o his_o father_n d._n john_n of_o beaumond_n who_o have_v a_o certain_a quarrel_n with_o amador_n of_o lascan_n who_o challenge_n he_o can_v not_o answer_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n so_o as_o he_o come_v and_o present_v himself_o to_o the_o combat_n against_o amador_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o king_n but_o there_o grow_v a_o certain_a question_n be_v ready_a to_o fight_v upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o arm_n they_o spend_v the_o whole_a day_n in_o dispute_n and_o nothing_o be_v do_v the_o cardinal_n d._n anthony_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n be_v dead_a about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o &_o seven_o there_o be_v prefer_v in_o his_o place_n by_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o the_o cardinal_n of_o sancta_fw-la sabina_n call_v facere_fw-la but_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pampelone_n have_v already_o choose_v cardinal_a amand_n of_o albret_n of_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n in_o carcere_fw-la tulliano_n the_o king_n brother_n for_o their_o bishop_n the_o cardinal_n of_o sancta_fw-la sabina_n be_v reject_v and_o keep_v from_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o bishopric_n whereupon_o pope_n julio_n do_v censure_v the_o whole_a realm_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o eight_o and_o do_v continue_v a_o whole_a year_n to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o cardinal_n prefer_v by_o he_o for_o their_o bishop_n of_o pampelone_n whereof_o he_o take_v possession_n by_o his_o deputy_n and_o the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o chapter_n be_v declare_v void_a this_o cardinal_n facere_fw-la live_v not_o long_o after_o wherefore_o cardinal_a amand_n of_o albret_n the_o king_n brother_n recover_v his_o right_n and_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o archdeaconship_n of_o the_o table_n of_o that_o church_n a_o 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of_o the_o castle_n and_o force_v the_o earl_n to_o retire_v into_o a_o tower_n with_o some_o soldier_n whereof_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v advertise_v he_o send_v to_o the_o earl_n pedro_n navarro_n a_o excellent_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n be_v at_o malaga_n to_o go_v and_o succour_v the_o portugall_n at_o arzilla_n appoint_v he_o certain_a old_a soldier_n which_o be_v come_v from_o naples_n who_o be_v then_o lodge_v in_o the_o axarchia_fw-la of_o malaga_n the_o earl_n have_v receive_v this_o charge_n embark_v with_o great_a speed_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o his_o own_o which_o be_v call_v mariette_n with_o other_o ship_n which_o he_o find_v ready_a and_o four_o galley_n about_o two_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o of_o these_o soldier_n and_o so_o sail_v towards_o arzilla_n portugall●_n exploit_n of_o pedro_n navarr●_n at_o arzilla_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o portugall●_n where_o upon_o his_o first_o approach_n he_o so_o terrify_v the_o moor_n which_o besiege_v the_o tower_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o redondo_n be_v with_o his_o great_a ordnance_n from_o the_o ship_n as_o they_o suffer_v he_o to_o land_n his_o man_n with_o the_o which_o he_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o fight_v so_o valiant_o as_o he_o chase_v away_o the_o moor_n who_o he_o find_v lodge_v and_o fortify_v there_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o army_n as_o the_o same_o night_n it_o retire_v about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o town_n d._n pedro_n navarro_n encourage_v with_o this_o good_a success_n go_v forth_o with_o certain_a field_n piece_n and_o set_v a_o countenance_n on_o it_o he_o hold_v the_o enemy_n in_o such_o doubt_n as_o they_o retire_v to_o fez_n and_o arzilla_n be_v free_v whereas_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o army_n of_o portugal_n arrive_v be_v send_v to_o succour_v it_o by_o the_o king_n d._n manuel_n the_o which_o have_v come_v too_o late_o without_o the_o diligence_n and_o good_a office_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o earl_n d._n pedro_n navarro_n who_o have_v send_v back_o part_n of_o his_o soldier_n in_o the_o mariette_n he_o run_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n with_o his_o four_o galley_n unto_o belis_n or_o veles_n of_o gomera_n who_o discover_v a_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n fit_a to_o build_v a_o fort_n on_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n especial_o for_o the_o strait_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o andalusia_n he_o put_v thirty_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n there_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v return_v to_o malaga_n he_o advertise_v the_o king_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o seat_n yield_v he_o many_o reason_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o build_v a_o sort_n there_o whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v a_o governor_n thither_o fortify_v pegnon_fw-fr de_fw-fr veles_n fortify_v who_o name_n be_v john_n of_o villalobos_n captain_n of_o trebeja_n and_o rector_n of_o malaga_n who_o enter_v into_o this_o place_n call_v pegnon_fw-fr de_fw-fr veles_n with_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o soldier_n he_o spend_v his_o life_n there_o in_o garrison_n and_o after_o he_o his_o son_n who_o put_v in_o his_o place_n a_o uncle_n of_o his_o call_v francis_n of_o villalobos_n in_o who_o time_n this_o fort_n be_v take_v by_o the_o moor_n eight_o year_n after_o it_o have_v be_v first_o fortify_v by_o the_o earl_n d._n pedro_n navarre_n 12_o the_o king_n d._n ferdinand_n have_v this_o year_n send_v one_o of_o the_o provost_n of_o his_o court_n call_v the_o bachelor_n hernando_n gomes_n of_o herrera_n to_o cordova_n for_o certain_a execution_n of_o justice_n inflict_v trovost_n of_o the_o court_n trouble_v in_o his_o charge_n and_o the_o punishment_n the_o king_n inflict_v he_o have_v such_o a_o quarrel_n with_o d._n pero_n fernandes_n of_o cordova_n nephew_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n as_o the_o marquess_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o montillo_n wherewith_o the_o king_n find_v himself_o much_o wrong_v and_o loath_a to_o employ_v any_o other_o he_o go_v himself_o to_o punish_v this_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n wherefore_o come_v to_o toledo_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o cite_v royal_a syerra_fw-la morena_n pedroche_n and_o adamuz_n he_o enter_v into_o cordova_n where_o he_o begin_v to_o have_v information_n make_v against_o the_o marquess_n for_o who_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o other_o nobleman_n be_v suitor_n entreat_v he_o to_o remember_v how_o d._n alphonso_n d'_fw-fr aguilar_n the_o marquess_n father_n die_v and_o how_o his_o uncle_n the_o great_a captain_n have_v live_v yet_o the_o marquess_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o great_a fine_a his_o house_n of_o aguilar_n raze_v and_o himself_o banish_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n 13_o in_o portugal_n the_o king_n d._n manuel_n attend_v the_o government_n of_o his_o realm_n portugal_n portugal_n and_o the_o navigation_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n make_v his_o great_a residence_n in_o the_o city_n of_o ebora_n while_o that_o lisbon_n be_v afflict_v with_o cruel_a sedition_n by_o reason_n of_o religion_n a_o ordinary_a thing_n in_o this_o late_a age_n whenas_o most_o christian_n jealous_a of_o their_o own_o glory_n worship_v their_o opinion_n and_o maintain_v their_o ceremony_n by_o tumult_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n it_o do_v seem_v unto_o some_o woman_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o christian_n in_o that_o city_n that_o some_o of_o the_o new_a convert_v or_o of_o their_o descendant_n be_v in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n dominike_n have_v mock_v at_o the_o host_n religion_n sedition_n at_o lisbon_n for_o religion_n which_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o keep_v in_o their_o church_n wherewith_o be_v move_v with_o a_o womanish_a choler_n they_o begin_v to_o cast_v their_o patten_n at_o they_o say_v go_v you_o wicked_a dog_n god_n forbid_v that_o the_o plague_n and_o other_o misery_n shall_v fall_v upon_o we_o
with_o he_o for_o his_o loss_n and_o seek_v to_o comfort_v he_o but_o the_o emperor_n bounty_n repair_v his_o great_a loss_n doria_n bounty_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o prince_n doria_n for_o he_o do_v not_o only_o give_v he_o three_o thousand_o ducat_n o●yerely_o rend_v for_o ever_o out_o of_o the_o fine_n at_o naples_n but_o he_o also_o make_v he_o protonotary_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o five_o of_o the_o seven_o principal_a office_n the_o which_o the_o prince_n john_n andrew_n his_o newphew_n do_v now_o enjoy_v 41_o at_o the_o emperor_n return_n from_o alger_n he_o find_v himself_o engage_v in_o a_o difficult_a war_n emperor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o french_a king_n &_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o french_a king_n the_o which_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o make_v any_o long_a abode_n in_o spain_n the_o king_n pretend_v that_o the_o truce_n have_v be_v break_v and_o the_o faith_n violate_v by_o the_o marquesse_n of_o guast_o his_o lieufenant_n in_o lombardie_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o fregose_n and_o rinson_n which_o fact_n be_v sufficient_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v dissemble_v by_o he_o where_o upon_o the_o french_a king_n begin_v the_o war_n in_o many_o place_n in_o 〈…〉_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o longuenall_n and_o martin_n van_fw-mi ro●sse_n in_o the_o 〈…〉_o by_o the_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o dauphin_n henry_n be_v come_v into_o the_o 〈…〉_o &_o do_v besiege_v the_o town_n of_o perpignan_n with_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n two_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n two_o thousand_o light_a horse_n and_o great_a store_n of_o artillery_n one_o of_o the_o goodly_a army_n the_o french_a have_v of_o long_a time_n draw_v together_o the_o which_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n for_o that_o proceed_n so_o slow_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v mean_n to_o put_v some_o troop_n into_o the_o town_n which_o be_v ill_o furnish_v by_o land_n and_o d._n bernardin_n of_o mendosa_n new_o make_v general_a of_o the_o galley_n of_o spain_n to_o supply_v it_o with_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o munition_n by_o sea_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n see_v it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o force_v 1542_o 1542_o and_o hear_v of_o great_a succour_n which_o do_v advance_v both_o from_o spain_n and_o italy_n he_o retire_v in_o italy_n the_o lord_n of_o langey_a make_v war_n for_o the_o king_n and_o in_o picardy_n the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n what_o the_o success_n be_v the_o french_a history_n will_v full_o satisfy_v you_o the_o emperor_n feel_v yet_o the_o bad_a success_n of_o this_o affair_n of_o barbary_n and_o sting_v by_o the_o french_a in_o so_o many_o place_n faint_v not_o but_o that_o which_o do_v most_o trouble_v he_o be_v the_o duty_n he_o ought_v unto_o germany_n as_o emperor_n for_o beside_o that_o sultan_n solyman_n have_v new_o repulse_v the_o force_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o before_o buda_n he_o be_v advertise_v that_o he_o prepare_v to_o return_v this_o year_n in_o person_n into_o hungary_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o that_o which_o touch_v he_o near_o he_o understand_v that_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o of_o captain_n pa●lin_n his_o ambassador_n in_o the_o east_n barberousse_n be_v at_o sea_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o galley_n and_o foist_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o invade_v his_o country_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n and_o to_o spoil_n spain_n if_o he_o may_v find_v any_o opportunity_n to_o prevent_v all_o these_o mischief_n he_o go_v to_o barcelone_n to_o pass_v into_o italy_n where_o while_o they_o make_v the_o galley_n ready_a for_o his_o passage_n and_o that_o the_o soldier_n come_v which_o shall_v go_v with_o he_o he_o go_v into_o navarre_n and_o cause_v some_o road_n to_o be_v make_v into_o the_o near_a frontier_n of_o france_n spaniard_n s._n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n burn_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o see_v himself_o thus_o press_v he_o hold_v the_o support_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v needful_a with_o who_o he_o enter_v into_o leagne_n have_v conclude_v together_o how_o they_o shall_v make_v war_n the_o emperor_n come_v to_o genova_n with_o forty_o galley_n and_o some_o troop_n when_o as_o barbero●sse_v sack_v and_o burn_v the_o coast_n of_o calabria_n and_o have_v take_v the_o town_n of_o regium_n in_o the_o strait_a against_o sicily_n then_o the_o turkish_a army_n come_v to_o ostia_n which_o do_v much_o amaze_v the_o roman_n but_o they_o do_v only_a water_n and_o so_o past_a not_o do_v any_o harm_n to_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v recommend_v by_o the_o french_a king_n then_o leave_v the_o river_n of_o genova_n he_o come_v to_o marcelles_n the_o french_a king_n have_v send_v frances_n of_o bourbon_n duke_n of_o anguien_n to_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n in_o provence_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o turk_n army_n who_o attend_v barberousse_n and_o think_v to_o surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o nice_a have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v surprise_v himself_o by_o jannetin_n doria_n who_o watch_v for_o he_o within_o the_o port_n with_o twenty_o galley_n for_o he_o believe_v one_o who_o have_v lay_v this_o double_a plot_n adventure_v to_o go_v with_o some_o of_o the_o king_n galley_n whereof_o four_o which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o advance_v be_v take_v and_o he_o himself_o escape_v by_o flight_n nice_a barberousse_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o nice_a barberousse_n be_v come_v doria_n quit_v the_o port_n and_o town_n of_o nice_a to_o the_o turk_n who_o sack_v and_o burn_v it_o but_o the_o castle_n hold_v good_a be_v valiant_o defend_v by_o paul_n simeon_n a_o knight_n of_o malta_n the_o place_n be_v of_o itself_o uneasy_a to_o batter_v and_o worse_a to_o assail_v but_o after_o a_o while_o they_o take_v a_o occasion_n to_o leave_v the_o siege_n barberousse_n retire_v with_o his_o galley_n to_o antibo_n be_v much_o discontent_v against_o the_o french_a for_o the_o bad_a provision_n he_o have_v find_v in_o provence_n for_o the_o war_n for_o he_o see_v many_o necessary_a provision_n to_o fail_v they_o sudden_o and_o that_o the_o king_n man_n be_v often_o force_v to_o borrow_v powder_n match_n and_o other_o necessary_n from_o the_o turk_n so_o as_o he_o grow_v often_o into_o such_o a_o rage_n as_o he_o do_v threaten_v captain_n paulin_n to_o put_v he_o in_o chain_n and_o to_o carry_v he_o to_o constantinople_n there_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o abuser_n and_o liar_n have_v make_v infinite_a promise_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n whereof_o he_o see_v no_o effect_n the_o which_o he_o have_v do_v if_o the_o prince_n of_o anguien_n have_v not_o somewhat_o pacify_v he_o with_o good_a word_n be_v at_o antibo_n he_o understand_v that_o the_o marquesse_n of_o guast_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v come_v into_o the_o port_n of_o villafranca_n with_o prince_n dorias_n galley_n and_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o en●er_v into_o port_n they_o have_v be_v surprise_v with_o so_o great_a a_o storm_n as_o four_o galley_n think_v to_o get_v to_o sea_n have_v be_v cast_v against_o the_o rock_n and_o break_a and_o that_o wherein_o the_o marquess_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v sink_v the_o turk_n ready_a for_o all_o occasion_n go_v thither_o with_o his_o galley_n but_o he_o come_v to_o late_o he_o gather_v up_o part_n of_o the_o shipwreck_n and_o draw_v the_o ordnance_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n after_o which_o he_o go_v &_o winter_v at_o tolon_fw-mi from_o whence_o he_o send_v five_o and_o twenty_o galley_n to_o alger_n with_o the_o spoil_n which_o he_o have_v take_v the_o which_o they_o increase_v with_o many_o poor_a prisoner_n of_o either_o sex_n pass_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o catelogne_n and_o valencia_n mexico_n fernando_n cortes_n deprive_v of_o his_o government_n of_o mexico_n and_o with_o a_o ship_n and_o a_o galley_n which_o they_o find_v near_o unto_o palamos_n which_o they_o carry_v away_o i_o must_v speak_v some_o thing_n of_o fernando_n cortes_n who_o conquer_v mexico_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v be_v viceroy_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o which_o envy_v his_o greatness_n be_v accuse_v in_o spain_n unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o force_v to_o come_v and_o yield_v himself_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o forty_o he_o can_v not_o so_o sooneiustifie_v his_o innocence_n although_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n set_v at_o liberty_n follow_v the_o emperor_n to_o the_o war_n of_o alger_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o command_n and_o as_o one_o in_o disgrace_n with_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v never_o call_v to_o council_n in_o those_o dangerous_a accident_n although_o he_o be_v a_o great_a captain_n and_o have_v be_v try_v in_o great_a difficulty_n whereof_o he_o have_v give_v good_a proof_n in_o
of_o the_o goth_n and_o ally_v to_o they_o in_o blood_n spain_n nobility_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v graft_v into_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o baltes_z and_o hamales_n but_o to_o draw_v their_o genealogy_n near_o and_o more_o personal_o author_n agree_v that_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o merovingiens_fw-la and_o carlovingiens_fw-la the_o founder_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o french_a whereby_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v right_a unto_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n so_o as_o they_o can_v be_v tax_v of_o fraud_n when_o as_o they_o shall_v seek_v to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o to_o advance_v their_o monarchy_n if_o you_o consider_v their_o prowess_n and_o victory_n we_o have_v no_o need_n to_o go_v beyond_o our_o own_o age_n for_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v alone_o win_v more_o famous_a victory_n than_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o europe_n the_o french_a be_v witness_n to_o their_o cost_n and_o that_o mighty_a and_o fearful_a german_a nation_n which_o he_o subdue_v in_o less_o than_o ten_o month_n and_o bring_v all_o the_o prince_n town_n and_o state_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n under_o his_o obedience_n he_o repulse_v the_o ottoman_n force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o conquer_v the_o realm_n of_o tune_n in_o africa_n but_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o notwithstanding_o any_o war_n which_o spain_n have_v endure_v since_o it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o roman_a yoke_n be_v invade_v by_o the_o goth_n moor_n arabian_n and_o other_o nation_n yet_o the_o spaniard_n have_v always_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n and_o retain_v their_o manner_n their_o language_n and_o their_o religion_n and_o have_v draw_v other_o unto_o it_o with_o who_o humane_a change_n have_v make_v they_o to_o live_v and_o converse_v see_v then_o by_o antiquity_n nobility_n largeness_n of_o dominion_n power_n victory_n generous_a action_n and_o final_o by_o all_o that_o may_v purchase_v greatness_n and_o temporal_a dignity_n to_o nation_n and_o their_o king_n spain_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o first_o place_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n before_o all_o other_o christian_a king_n and_o by_o consequence_n before_o he_o of_o france_n but_o for_o that_o the_o question_n of_o this_o precedence_n have_v be_v move_v in_o a_o general_a council_n and_o dispute_v before_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o sacred_a senate_n it_o be_v no_o less_o requisite_a to_o set_v down_o the_o testimony_n which_o spain_n and_o her_o king_n have_v of_o the_o spiritual_a favour_n of_o god_n in_o his_o catholic_a church_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o exceed_v in_o grace_n and_o spiritual_a gift_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o all_o other_o king_n and_o their_o realm_n as_o also_o in_o devotion_n and_o merit_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n the_o only_a judge_n of_o this_o controversy_n gospel_n sp●●●e_n first_o instruct_v in_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v finish_v the_o work_n of_o man_n redemption_n and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n spain_n among_o all_o other_o pagan_a nation_n be_v first_o advertise_v of_o this_o great_a benefit_n as_o also_o by_o sign_n and_o wonderful_a prodigy_n she_o have_v the_o first_o feeling_n of_o his_o come_n and_o birth_n for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v first_o of_o all_o this_o credit_n to_o see_v the_o apostle_n personal_o among_o they_o and_o to_o hear_v the_o gospel_n preach_v by_o they_o and_o to_o believe_v the_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o many_o grave_n and_o faithful_a author_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n say_v that_o s._n james_n have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o spaniard_n have_v preach_v among_o they_o and_o make_v many_o disciple_n who_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n have_v lead_v some_o with_o they_o who_o assist_v at_o the_o three_o general_n council_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o have_v their_o voice_n there_o this_o holy_a apostle_n be_v precedent_n who_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o herod_n agrippa_n and_o his_o body_n cast_v unto_o the_o dog_n it_o be_v gather_v up_o by_o the_o say_a disciple_n and_o transport_v miraculous_o into_o spain_n and_o by_o their_o peach_a infinite_a family_n have_v be_v convert_v where_o afterward_o many_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n who_o memory_n be_v famous_a in_o the_o church_n the_o authority_n whereof_o command_v every_o man_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v live_a spain_n virgin_n mary_n see_v in_o spain_n appear_v to_o saint_n james_n in_o the_o city_n of_o saragosse_n before_o he_o part_v from_o spain_n exhort_v he_o to_o cause_v that_o church_n to_o be_v build_v which_o be_v there_o dedicate_v to_o she_o which_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o country_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n s._n peter_n &_o s._n paul_n come_v into_o spain_n where_o with_o a_o incredible_a zeal_n in_o manner_n all_o the_o people_n be_v convert_v unto_o the_o astury_n whereof_o torquatus_n the_o asturian_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o to_o give_v testimony_n of_o their_o constancy_n in_o the_o faith_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v execute_v at_o rome_n the_o prelate_n of_o spain_n be_v at_o the_o first_o counsel_n especial_o at_o the_o first_o at_o nice_a whereas_o ozius_n that_o famous_a bishop_n of_o cordova_n sign_v the_o decree_n thereof_o before_o nicasius_n bishop_n of_o gaul_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v behold_v to_o this_o ozius_n a_o spaniard_n for_o the_o donation_n make_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o emperor_n constantin_n who_o have_v be_v instruct_v by_o he_o in_o the_o catholic_a faith_n after_o this_o sacred_a general_a council_n there_o be_v many_o other_o hold_v in_o spain_n spain_n 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may_v believe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v do_v the_o like_a in_o their_o country_n but_o to_o maintain_v as_o the_o spaniard_n do_v spain_n king_n christen_v in_o france_n before_o they_o in_o spain_n that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n reign_v in_o spain_n be_v christian_n and_o catholic_n before_o they_o of_o france_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n unless_o they_o will_v say_v that_o the_o ascians_n be_v catholic_n and_o christian_n with_o which_o vice_n all_o the_o gothish_n king_n in_o spain_n be_v infect_v unto_o ricarede_n who_o be_v convert_v by_o the_o catholic_a doctor_n among_o which_o be_v nigith_n of_o narbona_n and_o he_o abjure_v arrian_n heresy_n at_o the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 589_o a_o whole_a age_n after_o the_o conversion_n of_o clovis_n king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n in_o the_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o french_a in_o general_n have_v always_o persist_v unless_o they_o will_v impute_v to_o the_o whole_a nation_n the_o private_a blemish_n of_o some_o which_o will_v be_v find_v trifle_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v raise_v in_o spain_n for_o the_o which_o it_o have_v be_v often_o trouble_v spain_n heresy_n in_o spain_n as_o by_o the_o heresy_n of_o basilides_n &_o martial_n mention_v in_o s._n cyprian_n epistle_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v bishop_n of_o legio_n gemina_n &_o the_o other_o of_o emerita_n &_o that_o of_o prisulian_a a_o spaniard_n which_o be_v condemn_v at_o the_o council_n of_o bordeaux_n and_o himself_o with_o other_o his_o confederate_n execute_v at_o mentz_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n by_o that_o of_o felix_n the_o which_o show_v that_o heresy_n have_v be_v less_o countenance_v in_o gaul_n than_o in_o spain_n but_o leave_v these_o old_a thing_n see_v that_o priority_n of_o time_n do_v not_o carry_v it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n the_o first_o be_v many_o time_n find_v last_o it_o be_v requisite_a 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france_n cure_v the_o king_n evil_a which_o thing_n the_o french_a will_v not_o have_v any_o man_n call_v in_o question_n wherefore_o let_v they_o be_v allow_v of_o either_o part_n without_o prejudice_n to_o their_o rank_n but_o say_v the_o french_a the_o spaniard_n shall_v show_v themselves_o hollow_o heart_v if_o they_o shall_v deny_v that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v often_o retain_v in_o the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o instruct_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o christian_a religion_n by_o the_o prelate_n and_o doctor_n which_o france_n have_v send_v they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n while_o that_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n and_o their_o king_n also_o defile_v themselves_o with_o the_o too_o familiar_a conversation_n of_o the_o moor_n spain_n marriage_n profane_a of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n when_o they_o be_v not_o in_o arm_n aly_v themselves_o unto_o they_o by_o marriage_n as_o d._n alphonso_n 5_o of_o leon_n do_v who_o without_o scruple_n give_v his_o sister_n d._n theresia_n in_o 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grandee_n of_o spain_n cover_v his_o lordship_n have_v deliver_v his_o message_n by_o his_o interpreter_n &_o his_o letter_n into_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n come_v from_o his_o chair_n he_o give_v his_o lordship_n a_o very_a kind_n &_o honourable_a entertainment_n cause_v he_o to_o sit_v near_o unto_o he_o which_o favour_n be_v much_o observe_v as_o a_o thing_n say_v the_o spaniard_n never_o use_v to_o any_o ambassador_n before_o that_o time_n after_o some_o conference_n the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n have_v kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n his_o lordship_n be_v conduct_v by_o the_o constable_n and_o other_o to_o the_o queen_n presence_n where_o she_o sit_v under_o a_o rich_a cloth_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o infanta_n by_o she_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o major_n domo_fw-la to_o the_o queen_n and_o conduct_v to_o her_o presence_n where_o have_v end_v his_o compliment_n be_v somewhat_o late_o he_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o return_v with_o those_o duke_n and_o lord_n unto_o his_o 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he_o discontent_a other_o yea_o the_o arragonois_n themselves_o for_o the_o realm_n be_v often_o in_o combustion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o luna_n vrrea_n and_o gurrea_n and_o especial_o during_o the_o interregne_n many_o of_o these_o faction_n presume_v to_o go_v to_o field_n and_o do_v rob_v and_o spoil_v even_o to_o the_o town_n gate_n whereupon_o the_o king_n raise_v some_o troop_n to_o suppress_v these_o thief_n give_v the_o charge_n thereof_o to_o don_n alphonso_n son_n to_o d._n alphonso_n of_o arragon_n duke_n of_o gandia_n make_v he_o as_o it_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n general_a a_o great_a dignity_n which_o be_v present_o impugn_a by_o the_o nobleman_n of_o arragon_n move_v through_o envy_n allege_v that_o that_o charge_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v according_a to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n but_o to_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o arragon_n wherefore_o they_o appeal_v before_o the_o justice_n 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the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o which_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n have_v call_v a_o great_a assembly_n at_o salamanca_n of_o prelate_n and_o doctor_n both_o divine_n and_o canonist_n in_o the_o end_n he_o yield_v after_o many_o difficulty_n whereof_o d._n matrtin_n k._n of_o arragon_n be_v advertise_v he_o be_v wonderful_o move_v for_o he_o do_v much_o support_v pope_n benedict_n a_o cattelan_n by_o nation_n and_o therefore_o send_v to_o salamanca_n before_o the_o king_n departure_n his_o ambassador_n be_v vidal_n of_o blague_n and_o raymond_n of_o france_n to_o complain_v of_o this_o union_n which_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v make_v with_o he_o of_o france_n without_o communicate_v any_o thing_n unto_o he_o to_o who_o a_o answer_n be_v make_v in_o friendly_a term_n which_o do_v satisfy_v they_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o salamanca_n it_o be_v advise_v that_o the_o two_o pope_n shall_v revoke_v all_o the_o proceed_n make_v one_o against_o another_o and_o shall_v have_v a_o interview_n in_o some_o place_n of_o assurance_n where_o they_o shall_v devise_v betwixt_o themselves_o how_o to_o free_v the_o church_n of_o this_o schism_n the_o which_o they_o shall_v declare_v within_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o during_o the_o delay_n they_o shall_v give_v a_o certain_a pastor_n unto_o the_o church_n but_o if_o they_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o agree_v that_o then_o they_o shall_v both_o give_v over_o their_o pretend_a dignity_n but_o this_o advice_n be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr luna_n or_o pope_n benedict_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n leave_v it_o say_v that_o he_o will_v hold_v his_o popedom_n whereupon_o he_o be_v much_o afflict_v by_o the_o french_a yet_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n he_o have_v some_o rest_n for_o a_o time_n and_o the_o french_a king_n seem_v neither_o to_o acknowledge_v nor_o obey_v he_o the_o which_o continue_v not_o long_o at_o that_o time_n there_o spring_v up_o a_o sect_n of_o white_a coat_n their_o author_n be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o cote_n begin_v of_o the_o white_a cote_n mountain_n of_o savoy_n they_o be_v man_n move_v with_o devotion_n who_o begin_v to_o run_v over_o italy_n as_o it_o be_v in_o procession_n attire_v in_o white_a shirt_n and_o wear_v their_o hair_n long_o over_o their_o face_n demand_v pardon_n of_o god_n and_o mercy_n for_o their_o sin_n with_o great_a and_o lamentable_a cry_n and_o moreover_o in_o go_v they_o sing_v hymn_n as_o that_o which_o begin_v stabat_fw-la mater_fw-la dolorosa_fw-la and_o other_o such_o suffrage_n their_o troop_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v but_o small_a they_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o number_n there_o join_v with_o they_o at_o all_o the_o town_n where_o they_o pass_v man_n woman_n child_n clergiman_n secular_a man_n gentleman_n peasant_n poor_a and_o rich_a so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o divide_v themselves_o into_o band_n which_o sometime_o be_v not_o less_o than_o ten_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o person_n which_o make_v many_o prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o italy_n to_o suspect_v that_o under_o a_o show_n of_o religion_n they_o have_v some_o hide_a enterprise_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o estate_n the_o town_n of_o luca_n give_v they_o most_o credit_n they_o run_v until_o that_o land_n fail_v they_o which_o be_v to_o the_o far_a point_n of_o calabria_n and_o then_o return_v back_o their_o captain_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o his_o sectary_n be_v come_v to_o viterbo_n pope_n boniface_n find_v mean_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o rome_n where_o be_v examine_v of_o his_o intention_n they_o find_v nothing_o in_o he_o but_o mere_a ignorance_n and_o superstition_n whereby_o all_o the_o town_n and_o family_n in_o italy_n have_v be_v trouble_v many_o man_n leave_v their_o house_n wife_n child_n parent_n with_o all_o public_a and_o private_a affair_n to_o follow_v this_o poor_a idiot_n who_o for_o all_o the_o pain_n he_o have_v take_v be_v by_o the_o pope_n sentence_n condemn_v to_o the_o fire_n who_o be_v burn_v every_o one_o retire_v to_o his_o home_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v disperse_v into_o diverse_a part_n about_o the_o year_n 1399._o die_v d._n pedro_n of_o tenorio_n archb._n of_o toledo_n be_v sorry_a he_o 1399._o an._n 1399._o can_v not_o attain_v unto_o the_o year_n 1400._o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v depart_v this_o world_n in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n the_o spaniard_n speak_v much_o good_a of_o this_o prelate_n that_o he_o have_v be_v employ_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o three_o king_n toledo_n death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o spain_n with_o opinion_n to_o have_v be_v a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a councillor_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o learned_a man_n but_o he_o be_v wilful_a and_o that_o which_o he_o himself_o brag_v of_o not_o very_o liberal_a for_o the_o great_a revenue_n which_o he_o enjoy_v especial_o to_o his_o kindred_n who_o never_o receive_v any_o advancement_n from_o he_o nor_o by_o his_o favour_n from_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o house_n be_v ancient_a issue_v from_o galicia_n but_o grow_v great_a in_o portugal_n he_o himself_o be_v bear_v at_o tavira_n the_o son_n of_o a_o simple_a gentleman_n and_o but_o poor_a he_o leave_v many_o remembrance_n of_o he_o in_o his_o building_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o spain_n as_o s._n martin_n bridge_n in_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n servant_n towards_o the_o port_n call_v alcantara_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n catherine_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n jerome_n and_o the_o collegiall_a church_n of_o chanoin_n in_o the_o town_n of_o talavera_n the_o chapel_n where_o his_o body_n lie_v in_o the_o great_a church_n at_o toledo_n and_o the_o cloister_n thereof_o a_o stately_a and_o royal_a work_n beside_o these_o building_n he_o repair_v the_o castle_n of_o canales_n alhamin_n and_o almonacid_n he_o cause_v strong_a castle_n to_o be_v build_v near_o unto_o alcala_n the_o royal_a to_o serve_v for_o a_o refuge_n for_o christian_a slave_n which_o escape_v the_o moor_n that_o be_v never_o unto_o the_o fronter_n and_o ordain_v a_o certain_a rent_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o a_o wonderful_a great_a lamp_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v a_o direction_n in_o the_o night_n for_o poor_a fugitive_n give_v light_a three_o great_a league_n round_o about_o the_o town_n of_o villafranca_n the_o church_n and_o the_o bridge_n upon_o tayo_n betwixt_o talavera_n and_o guadalupe_n be_v his_o work_n it_o be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n the_o archbishop_n bridge_n by_o the_o death_n of_o this_o prelate_n the_o sea_n of_o toledo_n be_v void_a four_o year_n year_n sea_n of_o toled●_n void_a for_o four_o year_n the_o schism_n in_o the_o romish_a church_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n d._n john_n bishop_n of_o siguença_n