innocent_a the_o xi_o who_o hold_v the_o pontificate_n 12_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 22_o day_n aged_a 78_o year_n and_o 3_o month_n obiit_fw-la aug_n 12_o 0_o 1689_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o innocent_a xi_o late_a pope_n of_o rome_n license_v and_o enter_v according_a to_o order_n london_n print_v for_o abel_n roper_n in_o fleetstreet_n near_o temple-bar_n m_n dc_o xc_o to_o the_o reader_n the_o length_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a pope_n innocent_a xi_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o the_o various_a transaction_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o christendom_n in_o his_o time_n and_o his_o more_o than_o ordinary_a concern_v therein_o beside_o what_o pass_v more_o private_o in_o the_o conclave_n call_v for_o a_o public_a and_o particular_a account_n to_o be_v give_v thereof_o this_o i_o have_v here_o endeavour_v to_o perform_v and_o can_v safe_o assure_v the_o reader_n that_o my_o collection_n be_v take_v out_o of_o very_o good_a and_o authentic_a write_n have_v purposely_o reject_v such_o who_o favour_n or_o malice_n may_v seem_v to_o bias_n their_o pen_n to_o vain_a and_o fabulous_a relation_n i_o shall_v detain_v thou_o no_o long_o from_o read_v that_o which_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v more_o acceptable_a than_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a preface_n only_o wish_v it_o may_v full_o answer_v thy_o expectation_n and_o the_o faithful_a endeavour_n of_o thy_o servant_n t._n l._n the_o life_n of_o the_o late_a pope_n innocent_a xi_o innocent_a the_o xi_o who_o name_n be_v benedictus_n odescalchi_n be_v bear_v at_o como_n a_o city_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n in_o italy_n anno_fw-la 1611._o his_o father_n be_v call_v livio_n and_o his_o mother_n paula_n castilia_n both_o of_o noble_a and_o patrician_n family_n in_o that_o city_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o odescalchi_n he_o have_v his_o education_n among_o the_o jesuit_n for_o grammar_n and_o (null)_o 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be_v extreme_o ignorant_a in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o learning_n and_o that_o he_o scarce_o understand_v latin_n insomuch_o that_o cardinal_n albici_n who_o oppose_v his_o election_n shall_v say_v in_o the_o conclave_n to_o those_o that_o be_v for_o promote_a he_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n let_v we_o at_o least_o have_v a_o pope_n that_o be_v so_o learned_a that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o read_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o mass_n but_o the_o same_o cardinal_n express_v no_o great_a esteem_n for_o his_o judgement_n for_o when_o some_o other_o in_o his_o commendation_n say_v that_o he_o digest_v thing_n well_o he_o scurrilous_o reply_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o his_o digestion_n but_o a_o although_o the_o contrary_a have_v very_o much_o appear_v as_o will_v be_v find_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o discourse_n in_o the_o time_n of_o urban_n the_o viii_o he_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o prothonatary_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chamber_n and_o sudden_o after_o precedent_n of_o the_o same_o he_o be_v also_o make_v chief_a commissary_n for_o gather_v the_o tax_n and_o duty_n arise_v in_o the_o province_n of_o marchio_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o people_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n when_o this_o business_n be_v over_o he_o be_v constitute_v governor_n of_o macerata_fw-la and_o the_o province_n thereunto_o adjoin_v by_o innocent_a the_o x._o he_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o clark_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1645._o by_o he_o also_o make_v cardinal_n which_o dignity_n be_v confer_v by_o the_o pope_n only_o by_o delivery_n of_o a_o paper_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v promote_v be_v write_v into_o the_o consistory_n of_o cardinal_n with_o these_o word_n habetis_fw-la fratres_fw-la the_o romanist_n say_v that_o st._n peter_n constitute_v a_o college_n of_o twenty_o four_o presbyter_n with_o authority_n to_o decide_v and_o determine_v matter_n of_o difficulty_n arise_v in_o the_o church_n these_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n sylvester_n the_o i._o be_v call_v cardinal_n or_o prince_n in_o the_o church_n innocent_n the_o iv_o at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o red_a hat_n as_o a_o mark_n or_o badge_n of_o their_o dignity_n ancient_o these_o be_v a_o check_n upon_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o council_n without_o who_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o in_o temporal_n yet_o now_o they_o have_v quite_o lose_v that_o and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o share_n in_o affair_n than_o that_o to_o which_o the_o pope_n think_v fit_a to_o admit_v they_o it_o be_v true_a as_o to_o spiritual_n they_o retain_v still_o a_o large_a share_n so_o that_o in_o censure_n and_o definition_n the_o pope_n can_v do_v nothing_o regular_o without_o their_o concurrence_n though_o some_o think_v they_o have_v not_o so_o good_a a_o title_n to_o that_o as_o to_o share_v in_o the_o temporal_a principality_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n derive_v any_o thing_n from_o st._n peter_n all_o that_o be_v single_o in_o himself_o and_o how_o else_o also_o can_v the_o infallibility_n so_o much_o pretend_a to_o rest_v in_o he_o yet_o because_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v get_v by_o act_v arbitrary_o in_o those_o matter_n and_o a_o summary_n way_n of_o exercise_v this_o authority_n may_v have_v tempt_v the_o world_n to_o have_v inquire_v too_o much_o into_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o it_o be_v build_v therefore_o the_o pope_n have_v let_v the_o cardinal_n retain_v still_o a_o share_n in_o this_o supremacy_n over_o the_o church_n though_o they_o have_v no_o claim_n to_o it_o either_o by_o divine_a or_o ecclesiastical_a warrant_n further_o at_o least_o than_o within_o the_o city_n and_o diocese_n of_o rome_n where_o they_o be_v presbyter_n if_o that_o be_v true_a of_o saint_n peter_n constitute_v such_o a_o college_n of_o they_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n but_o as_o for_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o which_o they_o may_v just_o lay_v claim_n as_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o chapter_n of_o that_o see_v there_o be_v so_o much_o to_o be_v get_v by_o this_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v engross_v it_o whole_o to_o themselves_o and_o to_o gratify_v and_o advance_v their_o creature_n by_o however_o the_o cardinal_n be_v great_a prince_n make_v a_o considerable_a figure_n in_o rome_n and_o respect_n be_v pay_v they_o according_o and_o that_o people_n may_v do_v it_o as_o they_o pass_v in_o the_o city_n a_o bell_n use_v to_o be_v ring_v before_o they_o that_o all_o may_v know_v they_o but_o this_o have_v be_v leave_v off_o their_o purple_a and_o equipage_n sufficient_o notify_v they_o there_o be_v three_o different_a class_n of_o cardinal_n viz._n six_o entitle_v cardinal_n bishop_n fifty_o priest_n and_o fourteen_o deacon-cardinal_n in_o the_o year_n 1631._o that_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n may_v be_v advance_v pope_n urban_n viii_o bestow_v the_o title_n of_o eminence_n upon_o they_o and_o it_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o ceremony_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v style_v most_o eminent_a and_o most_o reverend_a but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o cardinal_n he_o have_v present_o the_o deaconry_n of_o the_o saint_n cosma_n and_o damianus_n bestow_v upon_o he_o and_o take_v priest_n order_n he_o have_v the_o title_n confer_v upon_o he_o of_o st._n onuphrius_n and_o by_o innocent_a x._o send_v legate_n to_o ferrara_n wherein_o he_o acquit_v himself_o with_o honour_n and_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o noverase_n where_o he_o reside_v for_o some_o year_n but_o afterward_o remove_v through_o dislike_n of_o the_o air._n and_o be_v at_o rome_n he_o be_v employ_v in_o many_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o appoint_v to_o serve_v in_o divers_a congregation_n of_o cardinal_n and_o
the_o bishop_n of_o hostea_n to_o consecrate_v the_o pope_n of_o late_a year_n the_o first_o cardinal_n bishop_n perform_v that_o function_n in_o consecrate_v a_o pope_n he_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n on_o his_o head_n and_o the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n his_o consecration_n be_v not_o always_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n this_o praeludium_n be_v over_o and_o the_o pope_n himself_o have_v celebrate_v mass_n he_o go_v to_o the_o stair_n ascend_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n where_o a_o throne_n be_v erect_v for_o he_o on_o which_o be_v seat_v and_o encompass_v by_o his_o prelate_n and_o the_o people_n order_v to_o keep_v distance_n the_o dean-cardinal_n take_v the_o mitre_n off_o the_o pope_n head_n and_o place_v it_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o have_v the_o triple-crown_n ready_a he_o set_v that_o on_o his_o head_n the_o people_n cry_v out_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o then_o the_o dean_n publish_v the_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n 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evening_n and_o the_o pope_n return_v to_o his_o palace_n of_o monte_n cavallo_n common_o sufficient_o tire_v with_o the_o fatigue_n of_o the_o day_n the_o business_n the_o french_a cardinal_n come_v for_o be_v over_o they_o prepare_v for_o their_o return_n and_o if_o the_o french_a king_n have_v then_o know_v how_o this_o pope_n will_v have_v act_v they_o will_v have_v have_v no_o thanks_o for_o their_o labour_n as_o will_v sufficient_o appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n but_o to_o make_v all_o fair_a with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n before_o their_o 〈◊〉_d they_o by_o the_o king_n order_n pay_v their_o visit_n to_o the_o cardinâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o last_o promotion_n and_o so_o a_o good_a correspondence_n be_v reneweâ—_n establish_v the_o pope_n no_o soon_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o affair_n of_o government_n but_o he_o cast_v in_o his_o thought_n how_o to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o reformation_n of_o several_a abuse_n and_o grievous_a corruption_n that_o 〈◊〉_d both_o in_o the_o court_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o late_a the_o power_n 〈◊〉_d interest_n of_o the_o traffike_n religious_a who_o chief_a gain_n lie_v in_o the_o â—â—…rruptions_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n he_o have_v little_a hope_n of_o do_v 〈◊〉_d in_o it_o at_o least_o wise_a at_o his_o first_o entrance_n and_o if_o ever_o he_o can_v it_o must_v 〈◊〉_d gradual_o effect_v but_o as_o to_o his_o court_n that_o lie_v in_o his_o own_o powâ—â—_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o declare_v against_o nepotism_n and_o â—â—…used_v to_o receive_v his_o nephew_n don_n livio_n into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o government_n forbid_v he_o to_o receive_v or_o return_v visit_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o nephew_n to_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o pope_n a_o mind_n to_o flatter_v or_o gain_v upon_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o can_v not_o have_v pitch_v upon_o one_o thing_n so_o much_o to_o oblige_v they_o for_o these_o nephew_n have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n bestow_v all_o benefice_n office_n etc._n etc._n on_o they_o that_o bid_v most_o exercise_v a_o tyrannical_a power_n over_o great_a and_o small_a rich_a and_o poor_a for_o the_o agrandize_v themselves_o and_o heap_v up_o riches_n for_o their_o posterity_n though_o for_o that_o end_n they_o also_o exhaust_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o weal-public_a or_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n or_o damage_v the_o church_n sustain_v but_o it_o be_v hope_v this_o pope_n do_v it_o in_o sincerity_n which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o grateful_a and_o that_o his_o nephew_n may_v not_o complain_v of_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o look_v upon_o himself_o more_o unfortunate_a than_o any_o have_v be_v who_o be_v so_o near_o ally_v to_o the_o papal_a chair_n he_o relinquish_v unto_o he_o in_o present_a all_o his_o temporal_a estate_n amount_v unto_o thirty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o deny_v himself_o that_o in_o which_o his_o predecessor_n be_v extreme_o solicitous_a i_o mean_v their_o advance_v their_o kindred_n and_o nephew_n many_o of_o their_o family_n be_v still_o know_v by_o the_o prince_n they_o advance_v but_o to_o continue_v it_o to_o posterity_n he_o draw_v up_o a_o bull_n perpetual_o to_o abrogate_v nepotism_n which_o yet_o he_o can_v never_o procure_v the_o conclave_n to_o pass_v though_o it_o have_v be_v long_o experience_v to_o be_v gross_o scandalous_a among_o they_o so_o hard_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o reform_v rome_n so_o that_o he_o have_v only_o leave_v his_o example_n and_o endeavour_n herein_o to_o be_v admire_v by_o posterity_n i_o have_v here_o insert_v it_o in_o english_a as_o follow_v the_o minute_n or_o preparation_n of_o a_o bull_n which_o our_o most_o holy_a father_n innocent_a xi_o be_v about_o make_v for_o the_o moderate_v some_o abuse_n in_o the_o apostolic_a see_n innocent_a pope_n servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n hereof_o have_v often_o consider_v in_o our_o mind_n that_o the_o holy_a synod_n of_o trent_n tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n do_v altogether_o forbid_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v study_v to_o enrich_v their_o relation_n or_o friend_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o do_v admonish_v they_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v that_o they_o absolute_o lay_v aside_o all_o worldly_a affection_n to_o brother_n nephew_n and_o other_o of_o their_o kindred_n which_o have_v occasion_v many_o mischief_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o same_o holy_a synod_n decree_a that_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v in_o relation_n to_o bishop_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v not_o only_o by_o all_o have_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o regular_n but_o even_o by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n themselves_o who_o be_v of_o council_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n aught_o above_o all_o to_o excel_v in_o those_o eminent_a virtue_n and_o regularity_n of_o live_v which_o may_v deserve_o turn_v the_o eye_n of_o all_o upon_o they_o but_o the_o reason_n hold_v much_o strong_a that_o the_o pope_n himself_o who_o be_v place_v by_o the_o most_o high_a in_o his_o house_n as_o a_o shine_a light_n on_o a_o candlestick_n shall_v keep_v the_o wholesome_a constitution_n of_o the_o father_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o provoke_v by_o his_o example_n all_o other_o prelate_n to_o the_o observe_v of_o they_o have_v serious_o consider_v these_o thing_n among_o the_o manifold_a and_o weighty_a care_n of_o our_o pastoral_a charge_n which_o as_o far_o as_o our_o frailty_n permit_v we_o daily_o sustain_v for_o the_o church_n in_o order_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o promote_a the_o
place_n which_o end_v sometime_o in_o scuffle_n and_o fight_n so_o that_o several_a be_v kill_v and_o some_o wound_v against_o such_o a_o torrent_n there_o be_v no_o resistance_n to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o few_o spaniard_n but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o keep_v close_o the_o pope_n use_v severity_n against_o such_o as_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o these_o riot_n though_o the_o spaniard_n not_o think_v that_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n refuse_v or_o dare_v not_o appear_v at_o court_n and_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n refuse_v to_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n there_o without_o any_o colour_n or_o ground_n the_o pope_n be_v hereat_o disturb_v and_o in_o pursue_v of_o his_o decree_n for_o deprive_v all_o place_n and_o person_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o harbour_v outlaw_n and_o criminal_n he_o publishd_a a_o edict_n forbid_v all_o person_n to_o affix_v the_o arm_n of_o any_o ambassador_n prince_z or_o noble_a man_n over_o their_o shop_n look_v upon_o it_o 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of_o state_n be_v call_v at_o tours_n the_o three_o estate_n petition_v that_o the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n may_v be_v again_o renew_v and_o confirm_v call_v those_o which_o be_v prefer_v by_o the_o court_n court-bishop_n so_o it_o be_v again_o put_v into_o force_n and_o practice_n much_o to_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o pope_n notwithstanding_o which_o lewis_n xii_o make_v a_o perpetual_a edict_n in_o confirmation_n of_o it_o francis_n i._o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v vast_a design_n in_o italy_n think_v it_o not_o his_o interest_n to_o stand_v at_o a_o distance_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o be_v willing_a to_o treat_v with_o he_o about_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n on_o such_o term_n as_o may_v reconcile_v his_o own_o prerogative_n with_o the_o pope_n authority_n this_o design_n occasion_v a_o interview_n between_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n at_o bologna_n and_o thence_o the_o concordat_fw-la be_v produce_v which_o be_v afterward_o 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pope_n who_o know_v not_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o altieri_n be_v not_o able_a to_o contend_v in_o so_o litigious_a a_o case_n against_o so_o powerful_a a_o prince_n in_o january_n 1676._o the_o king_n right_o be_v claim_v in_o disposal_n of_o the_o deanery_n of_o alet_fw-la the_o dispute_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o maintain_v neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o his_o cardinal_n take_v cognizance_n of_o it_o this_o pope_n die_v in_o august_n follow_v leave_v the_o contest_v to_o our_o innocent_a xi_o more_o able_a to_o maintain_v it_o than_o his_o predecessor_n another_o case_n also_o happen_v one_o pawcet_n be_v provide_v in_o right_a of_o the_o regale_n to_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o pamiers_n but_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o chapter_n howsoever_o the_o regale_n prevail_v for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tholouse_n give_v judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o regalist_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o bishop_n
ad_fw-la reverendissimum_fw-la dominum_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o which_o be_v note_v by_o the_o cardinal_n both_o the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o make_v the_o access_n and_o the_o person_n to_o who_o if_o two_o three_o agree_v in_o their_o access_n to_o one_o person_n than_o the_o election_n be_v determine_v if_o not_o than_o the_o next_o day_n they_o proceed_v again_o to_o scrutiny_n for_o it_o can_v be_v make_v twice_o in_o one_o day_n the_o three_o way_n by_o adoration_n be_v almost_o like_a that_o of_o access_n the_o cardinal_n approach_v he_o who_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v create_v pope_n with_o a_o profound_a reverence_n and_o low_a obeisance_n but_o both_o the_o access_n and_o adoration_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v if_o they_o hit_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o scrutiny_n wherein_o they_o often_o differ_v from_o what_o they_o do_v by_o the_o former_a and_o so_o make_v it_o null_a there_o be_v ancient_o another_o way_n of_o election_n which_o be_v call_v 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of_o the_o household_n whereupon_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o groom_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n in_o decent_a and_o mourn_a habit_n repair_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o monte_n cavallo_n and_o find_v their_o late_a master_n lay_v upon_o a_o pallet_n cover_v with_o crimson_a velvet_n in_o their_o presence_n altieri_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o do_v it_o break_v the_o sigillum_fw-la piscatorium_fw-la or_o the_o pope_n seal_n in_o piece_n which_o be_v present_o do_v to_o prevent_v the_o use_n of_o it_o after_o his_o death_n the_o notary_n of_o the_o camera_n take_v a_o inventory_n of_o the_o good_n find_v in_o the_o palace_n which_o remain_v to_o his_o successor_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o pope_n draw_v near_o his_o end_n his_o relation_n carry_v away_o and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o what_o they_o can_v during_o his_o life_n the_o body_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v then_o deliver_v to_o those_o who_o be_v to_o embalm_v it_o and_o then_o the_o bell_n of_o the_o capitol_n be_v ring_v out_o that_o the_o city_n may_v all_o be_v assure_v of_o his_o death_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o funeral_n obsequy_n be_v solemnize_n the_o cardinal_n begin_v to_o work_v in_o form_v party_n against_o the_o election_n the_o second_o of_o august_n several_a cardinal_n assemble_v in_o st._n peter_n and_o two_o by_o two_o in_o grave_a order_n in_o form_n of_o procession_n enter_v the_o conclave_n more_o come_v in_o next_o day_n they_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o two_o and_o on_o the_o three_o of_o august_n the_o conclave_n be_v shut_v and_o guard_n set_v by_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o conclave_n on_o the_o four_o the_o mass_n of_o veni_fw-la creator_n be_v sing_v and_o the_o cardinal_n begin_v the_o choice_n by_o way_n of_o scrutiny_n the_o person_n nominate_v be_v vidone_v barberigo_n odescalchi_n spinola_n and_o cerri_n wherein_o appear_v near_o a_o equality_n of_o vote_n odescalchi_n have_v eleven_o
work_n of_o piety_n we_o have_v observe_v this_o wholesome_a discipline_n establish_v by_o the_o father_n all_o along_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o popedom_n and_o with_o the_o lord_n help_n shall_v observe_v it_o as_o long_o as_o we_o live_v but_o to_o declare_v to_o our_o successor_n what_o we_o think_v unlawful_a we_o have_v forever_o firm_o decree_v to_o establish_v the_o same_o discipline_n in_o this_o holy_a see_v from_o which_o bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o church_n ought_v to_o take_v example_n of_o truth_n be_v partly_o lead_v to_o it_o by_o the_o present_a exigency_n and_o narrowness_n of_o the_o pontifical_a treasury_n which_o we_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o our_o brethren_n therefore_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o honour_n of_o this_o apostolical_a see_v and_o the_o good_a example_n of_o prelate_n and_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n and_o also_o that_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n may_v have_v no_o damage_n we_o do_v for_o ever_o establish_v and_o decree_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a neither_o for_o we_o nor_o for_o any_o of_o our_o successor_n pope_n of_o rome_n by_o any_o manner_n of_o pretext_n or_o colour_n direct_o or_o indirect_o or_o by_o any_o sort_n of_o title_n of_o bounty_n or_o free-gift_n or_o for_o gain_n and_o advantage_n in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n to_o dispose_v of_o monies_n place_n of_o the_o montes_n void_a or_o not_o void_a set_v to_o sale_n and_o dispose_v of_o in_o consideration_n of_o their_o price_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o right_n that_o do_v any_o way_n belong_v to_o the_o apostolical_a see_v and_o chamber_n in_o favour_n of_o brother_n nephew_n or_o other_o relate_v by_o blood_n or_o marriage_n or_o the_o intimate_a acquaintance_n or_o favourite_n as_o well_o of_o ourselves_o as_o of_o every_o roman_a bishop_n our_o successor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v respective_o and_o likewise_o that_o nothing_o of_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o favour_n of_o those_o that_o may_v be_v any_o way_n make_v choice_n of_o and_o take_v into_o the_o family_n of_o any_o pope_n in_o the_o room_n of_o nephew_n or_o other_o near_a relation_n moreover_o we_o decree_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a neither_o for_o we_o nor_o for_o any_o of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n our_o successor_n by_o apostolical_a grant_n to_o enrich_v brother_n nephew_n and_o relation_n by_o blood_n or_o marriage_n or_o any_o that_o may_v be_v receive_v or_o choose_v in_o their_o place_n or_o favourite_n aforesaid_a with_o church_n monastery_n or_o any_o other_o benefice_n or_o pension_n of_o what_o kind_n or_o quality_n soever_o nor_o with_o any_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a incom_n fruit_n revenue_n perquisites_n right_n or_o profit_n beyond_o the_o merit_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o decent_a maintenance_n of_o that_o dignity_n they_o obtain_v in_o the_o church_n that_o so_o a_o due_a moderation_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o distributive_a justice_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n observe_v there_o may_v be_v no_o occasion_n of_o complain_v or_o cavil_v leave_v to_o any_o one_o but_o the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n may_v be_v distribute_v to_o those_o that_o labour_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n according_a to_o every_o one_o merit_n but_o if_o the_o aforesaid_a brother_n nephew_n and_o other_o relation_n by_o blood_n or_o marriage_n or_o those_o that_o be_v choose_v and_o receive_v in_o their_o place_n shall_v fall_v into_o want_n the_o pope_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o tender_a concern_n may_v relieve_v their_o poverty_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o see_v and_o chamber_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o relieve_v poor_a stranger_n out_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v god_n but_o so_o as_o the_o good_n of_o the_o see_v and_o chamber_n may_v not_o be_v bestow_v on_o those_o or_o havoc_v or_o imbezele_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o but_o if_o which_o god_n forbid_v the_o measure_n of_o kindness_n equal_o here_o and_o wholesome_o prescribe_v shall_v be_v exceed_v towards_o brother_n nephew_n and_o other_o relation_n by_o blood_n or_o marriage_n and_o favourite_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n successive_o may_v and_o aught_o either_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o any_o one_o or_o by_o their_o own_o proper_a motion_n to_o take_v away_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v undue_o obtain_v from_o they_o and_o to_o revoke_v and_o annul_v what_o be_v give_v or_o free_o grant_v in_o the_o way_n abovementioned_a and_o herein_o must_v be_v no_o place_n for_o ill-will_n or_o favour_n but_o all_o thing_n must_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o apostolical_a equity_n beside_o other_o punishment_n which_o may_v be_v inflict_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o as_o little_a damage_n as_o be_v possible_a may_v accrue_v to_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n we_o do_v suppress_v and_o abolish_v the_o office_n of_o general_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o stipend_n or_o emolument_fw-fr of_o the_o superintendent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o also_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n beneventum_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o say_a chamber_n adhere_v in_o this_o both_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n our_o brethren_n in_o a_o late_a conclave_n wherein_o we_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o popedom_n and_o also_o by_o a_o secret_a decree_n make_v by_o we_o in_o our_o consistory_n the_o 16_o of_o december_n 1676._o and_o do_v we_o also_o establish_v and_o decree_n that_o other_o military_a office_n which_o have_v be_v estimate_v according_a to_o the_o change_n of_o the_o time_n and_o as_o we_o at_o this_o present_a do_v estimate_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v bestow_v with_o a_o salary_n or_o stipend_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a may_v for_o ever_o remain_v in_o their_o full_a strength_n we_o will_v and_o command_v that_o as_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o cardinal_n present_a have_v promise_v and_o swear_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o observe_v this_o bull_n and_o never_o to_o withstand_v it_o nor_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o pope_n act_v against_o it_o so_o likewise_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o cardinal_n now_o absent_a from_o the_o consistory_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v repair_v to_o the_o say_a court_n and_o shall_v be_v promise_v and_o swear_v to_o by_o all_o future_a cardinal_n when_o they_o receive_v the_o hat_n and_o this_o oath_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o that_o which_o be_v take_v of_o course_n by_o all_o the_o cardinal_n and_o we_o decree_v that_o those_o that_o do_v otherwise_o shall_v thereby_o incur_v the_o pain_n of_o perjury_n and_o perpetual_a infamy_n juris_n &_o facti_fw-la moreover_o we_o decree_v and_o ordain_v the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v promise_v by_o oath_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o bull_n of_o pius_n v._o of_o happy_a memory_n our_o predecessor_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr infoedandis_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o of_o sixtus_n v._o concern_v the_o aforesaid_a money_n reposit_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n and_o likewise_o the_o constitution_n of_o other_o roman_a bishop_n our_o predecessor_n so_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v be_v elect_v pope_n after_o he_o be_v elect_v to_o the_o papl_n dignity_n shall_v promise_v and_o swear_v inviolable_o to_o observe_v this_o our_o present_a bull_n according_a to_o the_o express_a form_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a bull_n of_o sixtus_n v._o our_o predecessor_n in_o the_o 11_o section_n and_o we_o will_v that_o these_o our_o letter_n be_v draw_v into_o a_o libel_n and_o add_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a decree_n of_o pius_n and_o sixtus_n v._o etc._n etc._n for_o entry_n and_o publishing_n etc._n etc._n but_o since_o prince_n be_v not_o able_a to_o undergo_v the_o burden_n of_o government_n without_o officer_n and_o assistant_n and_o that_o as_o these_o be_v so_o must_v they_o expect_v the_o eyent_n of_o their_o government_n this_o pope_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o own_o relation_n choose_v such_o as_o he_o think_v be_v man_n of_o sincerity_n and_o adequate_a to_o the_o employment_n he_o entrust_v they_o with_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o make_v cardinal_n cibo_fw-la his_o secretary_n of_o state_n be_v a_o person_n endue_v with_o a_o great_a and_o generous_a soul_n a_o clear_a understanding_n zealous_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n and_o dexterous_a in_o the_o management_n of_o public_a affair_n the_o family_n of_o the_o altieri_n have_v before_o enjoy_v it_o he_o continue_v in_o their_o military_a employment_n as_o he_o do_v the_o other_o officer_n but_o since_o they_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o all_o the_o world_n for_o ease_v of_o the_o chamber_n much_o indebt_v he_o cause_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o papal_a army_n
of_o pamiers_n acquiesce_v not_o in_o this_o sentence_n but_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v now_o engage_v in_o the_o controversy_n and_o the_o matter_n lodge_v in_o his_o hand_n 1678._o wherefore_o the_o pope_n write_v his_o brief_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o in_o soft_a and_o yet_o press_v term_n complain_v of_o the_o innovation_n make_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o after_o several_a argument_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o this_o enterprise_n he_o conclude_v he_o can_v forget_v those_o pope_n his_o predecessor_n who_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n have_v endure_v long_o and_o great_a affliction_n but_o these_o allegation_n satisfy_v not_o the_o king_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o regale_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o his_o ancestor_n and_o by_o they_o derive_v down_o to_o himself_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n reply_v that_o the_o secular_a power_n have_v no_o right_n to_o thing_n sacred_a but_o as_o it_o be_v derive_v to_o they_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o grant_v any_o such_o right_n have_v express_o limit_v it_o by_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n which_o have_v now_o be_v observe_v 400_o year_n this_o controversy_n seem_v to_o lie_v dormant_a from_o september_n 1678._o unto_o december_n 1679._o when_o it_o be_v again_o revive_v in_o the_o see_v of_o pamiers_n in_o that_o point_n which_o concern_v the_o vacant_a benefice_n and_o the_o mean_a profit_n for_o the_o king_n officer_n seize_v on_o they_o so_o that_o the_o good_a old_a bishop_n have_v nothing_o to_o live_v on_o the_o last_o twenty_o month_n of_o his_o life_n but_o the_o oblation_n and_o charity_n of_o his_o people_n this_o occasion_v the_o pope_n to_o write_v to_o cardinal_n d'estree_n to_o interpose_v in_o this_o affair_n as_o be_v a_o person_n more_o than_o ordinary_o concern_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v to_o which_o the_o cardinal_n answer_v in_o the_o style_n of_o a_o court-bishop_n extol_v the_o king_n merit_n his_o zeal_n for_o the_o faith_n and_o respect_n for_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o suppress_n of_o calvinist_n and_o heresy_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o how_o brave_o he_o have_v defend_v the_o christian_a cause_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o fine_a he_o lay_v down_o the_o danger_n which_o will_v follow_v if_o any_o dissension_n shall_v arise_v between_o that_o king_n and_o the_o church_n at_o length_n cardinal_n d'estree_n be_v dispatch_v to_o rome_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o credence_n and_o order_n to_o treat_v immediate_o with_o the_o pope_n himself_o but_o it_o seem_v his_o negotiation_n produce_v little_a alteration_n for_o the_o pope_n continue_v steady_a and_o constant_a to_o his_o principle_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n become_v as_o zealous_a for_o the_o king_n right_o and_o authority_n for_o which_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n plead_v make_v little_a esteem_n of_o the_o pope_n censure_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n order_n the_o church_n say_v he_o may_v indeed_o have_v a_o authority_n to_o punish_v man_n for_o heresy_n and_o a_o ill_a life_n but_o the_o world_n be_v now_o too_o well_o enlighten_v not_o to_o discern_v that_o the_o thunder_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v for_o several_a age_n vain_o employ_v for_o extend_v its_o authority_n beyond_o all_o due_a bound_n the_o limit_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n as_o well_o as_o other_o ought_v to_o govern_v himself_o and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o last_o brief_a send_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v suppress_v which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n on_o the_o last_o of_o march_n 1681._o and_o to_o give_v a_o far_a authority_n to_o this_o judgement_n a_o extraordinary_a assembly_n be_v call_v of_o all_o the_o bishop_n then_o reside_v at_o paris_n where_o be_v present_a six_o archbishop_n twenty_o six_o bishop_n and_o six_o that_o be_v name_v to_o bishopric_n to_o who_o the_o agent_n of_o the_o clergy_n represent_v the_o invasion_n make_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n by_o the_o pope_n brief_n both_o in_o general_n concern_v the_o regale_n and_o in_o particular_a in_o the_o affair_n at_o pamiers_n and_o the_o nunnery_n and_o concern_v a_o book_n of_o gerbais_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o sorbonne_n de_fw-fr gausis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la which_o be_v equal_o contrary_a both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n to_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o concordate_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n upon_o a_o simple_a complaint_n without_o any_o appeal_n do_v by_o the_o plenitude_n of_o his_o power_n judge_v at_o rome_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o election_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o arch-bishop_n and_o primate_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n of_o this_o assembly_n be_v they_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o national_a church_n for_o judge_v all_o matter_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n agree_v to_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v he_o to_o give_v leave_n either_o for_o a_o national_a counsel_n or_o a_o assembly_n general_n the_o late_a of_o which_o be_v consent_v unto_o by_o his_o majesty_n and_o summon_v to_o meet_v the_o first_o of_o october_n follow_v which_o meet_v according_o and_o at_o the_o open_n thereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n preach_v a_o most_o eloquent_a sermon_n with_o much_o applause_n after_o which_o the_o point_n of_o the_o regale_n be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o argue_v learned_o on_o both_o side_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o great_a part_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o right_n unto_o the_o regale_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o the_o pretension_n thereunto_o be_v usurpation_n by_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a declaration_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a power_n we_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n representative_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n be_v by_o command_n of_o his_o majesty_n assemble_v at_o paris_n together_o with_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n delegated_a with_o we_o after_o long_a debate_n and_o mature_a consideration_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o declare_v and_o determine_v these_o several_a particular_n follow_v i._o that_o a_o power_n be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o church_n to_o order_n and_o regulate_v all_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o civil_a or_o temporal_a matter_n according_a to_o that_o say_v of_o our_o lord_n my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o again_o give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v go_n and_o agreeable_a hereunto_o be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n which_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherefore_o king_n and_o prince_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v not_o liable_a in_o temporal_a matter_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n nor_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n can_v they_o be_v depose_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o or_o can_v their_o subject_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o fealty_n and_o obedience_n to_o they_o or_o from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o which_o we_o confirm_v and_o determine_v as_o principle_n not_o only_o necessary_a for_o conservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n but_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o truth_n agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o example_n and_o practice_n of_o saint_n and_o holy_a men._n ii_o that_o the_o apostolical_a see_v and_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n who_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o full_a and_o plenary_a power_n in_o all_o spiritual_a matter_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o ecumenical_a synod_n of_o constance_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o apostolical_a see_v and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o constant_a use_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o observe_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o decree_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_a council_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o session_n and_o the_o gallican_n church_n do_v condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o esteem_v
bavaria_n canonical_o choose_v thereunto_o shall_v attain_v to_o a_o lawful_a age_n have_v think_v fit_a if_o it_o shall_v so_o seem_v good_a to_o our_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o say_a church_n be_v give_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a joseph_n clement_n and_o that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n be_v likewise_o commit_v to_o he_o on_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o exercise_v the_o same_o joint_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n suffragan_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o say_a church_n who_o shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v depute_v to_o this_o co-administration_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o the_o apostolic_a see_n and_o report_v be_v hereof_o make_v his_o holiness_n favourable_o approve_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o sacred_a congregation_n give_v at_o rome_n the_o fifteen_o of_o september_n 1688._o sign_v as_o the_o former_a in_o december_n follow_v the_o emperor_n minister_n by_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n require_v the_o cardinal_n of_o fustenburg_n and_o his_o party_n of_o the_o canon_n to_o own_o prince_n clement_n of_o bavaria_n as_o their_o archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o cologne_n on_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o afterward_o six_o of_o the_o canon_n who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o cardinal_n not_o appear_v upon_o summons_n of_o the_o official_a of_o cologne_n be_v by_o public_a sentence_n deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n may_v 7._o cardinal_n crescentio_n and_o on_o the_o nine_o cardinal_n felice_n rospiglosi_n die_v at_o rome_n whereby_o there_o be_v eight_o place_n void_a in_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n in_o june_n there_o be_v a_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o naples_n and_o other_o town_n thereabouts_o even_o perceive_v at_o rome_n many_o person_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o building_n palace_n and_o eminent_a structure_n a_o famous_a church_n of_o the_o jesuit_n one_o of_o the_o fine_a in_o all_o italy_n tumble_v down_o and_o the_o neighbour_a town_n of_o benevento_n be_v quite_o demolish_v the_o pope_n therefore_o send_v large_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o particular_a 50000_o crown_n unto_o naples_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o people_n that_o suffer_v by_o this_o sad_a calamity_n this_o earthquake_n continue_v several_a day_n more_o or_o less_o with_o some_o interval_n the_o people_n fear_v it_o will_v last_v a_o whole_a moon_n as_o one_o do_v in_o december_n 1456._o and_o therefore_o many_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n in_o hope_n of_o more_o security_n but_o by_o the_o violent_a storm_n and_o rain_n which_o follow_v the_o earthquake_n such_o sudden_a flood_n arise_v that_o several_a be_v drown_v and_o all_o people_n extreme_o terrify_v by_o the_o frequent_a and_o violent_a shake_v of_o the_o earth_n mighty_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n great_a hailstone_n beside_o which_o a_o mountain_n also_o split_v in_o sunder_o the_o earth_n open_v and_o out_o of_o it_o issue_v black_a vapour_n and_o flame_n of_o fire_n the_o sun_n appear_v encircle_v with_o a_o flame_n about_o it_o the_o sea_n though_o at_o calm_a strange_o retire_v in_o three_o time_n all_o which_o prodigy_n so_o terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o naples_n that_o scarce_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o people_n remain_v therein_o july_n 25._o being_n st._n james_n day_n begin_v public_a rejoice_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n son_n there_o be_v hold_v a_o chapel_n of_o eighteen_o cardinal_n who_o assist_v at_o high_a mass_n and_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v sing_v with_o rare_a music_n in_o the_o english_a church_n which_o be_v rich_o adorn_v and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o norfolk_n make_v great_a expression_n of_o joy_n at_o his_o palace_n sir_n john_n lydcot_n agent_n at_o rome_n then_o for_o king_n james_n the_o second_o show_v all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n usual_a on_o such_o extraordinary_a occasion_n viz._n a_o very_a large_a picture_n or_o emblem_n be_v set_v up_o over_o his_o palace-gate_n relate_v to_o the_o subject_a which_o consist_v of_o a_o effigy_n of_o a_o child_n adorn_v as_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o about_o it_o several_a trophy_n relate_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n king_n of_o england_n and_o warlike_a exploit_n with_o the_o then_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n picture_n on_o each_o side_n and_o the_o pope_n over_o it_o not_o only_o the_o window_n of_o his_o house_n be_v illuminate_v but_o he_o have_v divers_a pot_n of_o combustible_a matter_n flame_v set_v upon_o post_n before_o his_o house_n and_o distribute_v 1100_o lantern_n with_o the_o king_n arm_n upon_o they_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o with_o light_n in_o they_o before_o the_o neighbour_a house_n and_o a_o fountain_n of_o wine_n run_v for_o three_o day_n upon_o the_o second_o day_n he_o provide_v a_o whole_a ox_n the_o belly_n whereof_o be_v fill_v with_o fowl_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v roast_v for_o the_o common_a people_n and_o entertain_v divers_a person_n of_o quality_n in_o his_o palace_n with_o all_o rarity_n the_o wine_n and_o good_a cheer_n have_v so_o fill_v the_o common_a people_n belly_n and_o head_n that_o they_o make_v return_n with_o shout_v and_o noise_n so_o that_o it_o be_v say_v not_o only_o the_o music_n in_o the_o palace_n be_v deaden_v by_o it_o but_o the_o drum_n trumpets_z yea_o the_o very_a chamber_n and_o mortar_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v the_o pope_n be_v godfather_n to_o this_o child_n who_o baptism_n be_v defer_v to_o october_n 15._o 1688._o and_o be_v represent_v by_o his_o nuntio_n in_o england_n for_o as_o king_n james_n have_v send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o compliment_v the_o pope_n so_o the_o like_a in_o return_n be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o his_o nuntio_n make_v his_o public_a entrance_n at_o windsor_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n 1687._o but_o the_o pope_n know_v how_o to_o use_v his_o money_n otherwise_o than_o to_o be_v at_o so_o great_a charge_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ambassador_n have_v be_v at_o in_o rome_n for_o his_o nuntio_n have_v only_o four_o page_n twelve_o footman_n and_o three_o coach_n of_o his_o own_o when_o he_o make_v his_o public_a entry_n the_o pope_n make_v cardinal_n pallavicino_n legate_n of_o st._n vrban_n and_o upon_o his_o creation_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v make_v a_o learned_a speech_n in_o the_o consistory_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n son_n and_o give_v a_o piece_n of_o money_n to_o all_o that_o will_v fetch_v it_o at_o st._n peter_n church_n where_o there_o resort_v about_o 30000_o person_n in_o august_n the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n envoy_n extraordinary_a from_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v audience_n of_o his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o election_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o plettenbergh_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n 1689._o the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o french_a king_n not_o be_v yet_o compose_v april_n 30._o the_o marquis_n of_o laverdin_n leave_v rome_n and_o return_v to_o paris_n in_o july_n follow_v and_o the_o 26_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n leave_v paris_n in_o order_n to_o return_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o pope_n apprehension_n increase_a that_o the_o french_a king_n may_v make_v some_o attempt_n on_o italy_n he_o make_v great_a preparation_n to_o be_v in_o a_o posture_n to_o defend_v himself_o by_o daily_o enli_v more_o man_n provide_v ammunition_n fortify_v and_o reinforcing_a his_o garrison_n and_o deny_v audience_n to_o the_o cardinal_n d'estree_n and_o d'este_fw-fr they_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n minister_n at_o that_o court_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o their_o departure_n the_o pope_n resolve_v also_o to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o spiritual_a weapon_n and_o throw_v his_o weighty_a thunderbolt_n excommunicate_v in_o the_o severe_a manner_n all_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o quality_n soever_o that_o shall_v usurp_v possess_v or_o separate_v from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n any_o part_n of_o its_o land_n dominion_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o shall_v seize_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o its_o revenue_n or_o that_o shall_v interrupt_v or_o hinder_v the_o commerce_n on_o the_o coast_n and_o sea_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n as_o likewise_o those_o who_o shall_v attempt_v the_o call_n or_o appeal_n to_o future_a council_n or_o that_o shall_v write_v against_o the_o pope_n or_o church_n which_o bull_n be_v affix_v at_o all_o the_o usual_a public_a place_n in_o rome_n and_o be_v order_v to_o be_v send_v into_o france_n that_o so_o that_o crown_n may_v not_o pretend_v ignorance_n at_o this_o time_n the_o french_a king_n declare_v war_n against_o spain_n and_o before_o or_o since_o against_o the_o emperor_n and_o some_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n as_o likewise_o against_o england_n scotland_n holland_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o though_o the_o pope_n have_v all_o his_o life-long_a
labour_a peace_n among_o christian_a prince_n yet_o now_o he_o live_v to_o see_v they_o all_o engage_v but_o he_o have_v this_o to_o solace_v himself_o with_o that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o work_v cut_v out_o for_o france_n that_o his_o arm_n be_v like_a to_o be_v divert_v from_o he_o so_o that_o he_o may_v die_v in_o peace_n which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o he_o have_v yet_o great_a satisfaction_n since_o he_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n that_o as_o he_o have_v be_v instrumental_a to_o free_v a_o great_a part_n of_o christendom_n from_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n so_o now_o he_o see_v so_o many_o great_a prince_n join_v together_o to_o rescue_v their_o country_n from_o the_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n of_o france_n which_o two_o have_v design_v to_o share_n christendom_n between_o they_o and_o none_o but_o himself_o have_v before_o so_o courageous_o and_o vigorous_o according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o papal_a see_v oppose_v the_o encroachment_n of_o france_n as_o he_o have_v do_v he_o be_v sensible_a that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o religious_a war_n as_o the_o jesuit_n will_v insinuate_v who_o have_v labour_v the_o exaltation_n of_o france_n but_o that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v ravish_v something_o from_o most_o of_o his_o neighbour_n as_o well_o papist_n as_o protestant_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o cope_v with_o he_o single_o but_o upon_o any_o fraction_n that_o he_o make_v with_o any_o particular_a prince_n he_o will_v give_v law_n to_o they_o and_o they_o be_v force_v to_o truckle_n and_o submit_v to_o he_o who_o will_v be_v judge_n as_o well_o as_o party_n in_o all_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o that_o it_o have_v long_o be_v his_o method_n that_o if_o any_o prince_n be_v at_o variance_n to_o side_n with_o one_o of_o they_o and_o force_v the_o other_o to_o a_o peace_n upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v wherein_o on_o pretence_n of_o his_o arm_n assist_v he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v a_o considerable_a gainer_n by_o the_o bargain_n he_o see_v also_o that_o he_o never_o observe_v any_o peace_n or_o truce_n though_o ratify_v by_o the_o most_o solemn_a oath_n further_o than_o it_o be_v for_o his_o own_o interest_n all_o these_o perfidious_a and_o tyrannical_a action_n the_o pope_n detest_v and_o therefore_o have_v he_o live_v will_v in_o all_o probability_n as_o well_o have_v assist_v the_o french_a king_n enemy_n as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o grand_a signor_n i_o have_v already_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o pass_v as_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o pope_n wherein_o sometime_o the_o french_a allegation_n be_v more_o public_a than_o the_o pope_n as_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o laverdin_n protestation_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o reason_n i_o shall_v here_o insert_v a_o short_a account_n of_o what_o be_v allege_v on_o the_o pope_n side_n whereby_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o french_a king_n demand_n will_v far_o appear_v especial_o consider_v his_o pretend_a zeal_n for_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n and_o his_o affect_v to_o be_v call_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n first_o that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v a_o true_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o pope_n unfair_a deal_n towards_o he_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v show_v he_o on_o divers_a occasion_n the_o most_o effectual_a mark_n of_o particular_a esteem_n and_o paternal_a affection_n that_o he_o may_v or_o can_v do_v without_o give_v up_o the_o church_n right_n whereas_o the_o pope_n receive_v from_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o subject_n on_o his_o account_n and_o by_o his_o allowance_n witness_v by_o his_o protection_n of_o they_o divers_a and_o several_a injury_n contumely_n reproach_n as_o well_o as_o slight_v and_o opposition_n both_o by_o word_n and_o write_n second_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o regale_n the_o french_a king_n extend_v his_o power_n over_o more_o than_o half_a the_o church_n and_o parish_n of_o his_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a dispensation_n of_o the_o second_o general_n council_n of_o lion_n and_o the_o immemorial_n possession_n and_o right_n of_o those_o church_n confirm_v and_o authorize_v by_o the_o act_n and_o ordinance_n of_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n and_o the_o sentiment_n and_o arrest_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n the_o register_n of_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n and_o the_o uniform_a judgement_n and_o agree_a opinion_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o celebrate_a french_a lawyer_n he_o endeavour_v to_o subject_v divers_a monastery_n to_o his_o nomination_n where_o they_o be_v elective_a even_o to_o the_o almost_o destruction_n of_o some_o of_o they_o and_o where_o he_o do_v suffer_v other_o to_o elect_v by_o his_o uncontrollable_a power_n and_o absolute_a authority_n he_o force_v the_o elector_n to_o choose_v who_o he_o please_v and_o disinve_v the_o bishop_n of_o pamiers_n of_o his_o revenue_n because_o he_o defend_v the_o canonical_a liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o persecute_v the_o canon_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_n by_o imprison_v and_o banish_v they_o because_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o schismatical_a vicar_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tholouse_n name_v in_o opposition_n to_o those_o canonical_o elect_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n with_o divers_a other_o obtrusion_n on_o religious_a house_n and_o church_n contrary_a to_o all_o rule_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n three_o he_o suffer_v book_n dedicate_v to_o he_o and_o license_v to_o be_v publish_v both_o at_o paris_n and_o by_o his_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n contrary_a to_o the_o apostolical_a see_v and_o injurious_a to_o the_o pope_n person_n four_o by_o his_o edict_n he_o confirm_v the_o proposition_n make_v by_o his_o assembly_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o force_v they_o to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o sorbon_n against_o the_o doctor_n be_v will._n asdruball_n to_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v always_o ready_a for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o that_o the_o king_n ever_o insist_v upon_o have_v his_o demand_n first_o accurate_o satisfy_v that_o the_o pope_n never_o refuse_v his_o bull_n of_o confirmation_n where_o the_o king_n regular_o nominate_v unless_o to_o such_o person_n of_o who_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n that_o be_v court-church-man_n and_o have_v sign_v the_o proposition_n which_o be_v diametrical_o contrary_a to_o the_o apostolical_a see_v or_o be_v notorious_o scandalous_a that_o the_o pope_n deny_v not_o audience_n to_o the_o french_a king_n ambassador_n if_o he_o will_v have_v communicate_v his_o commission_n to_o cardinal_n cibo_fw-la as_o the_o french_a king_n hear_v no_o ambassador_n etc._n etc._n before_o they_o have_v confer_v with_o his_o secretary_n or_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n but_o withal_o the_o french_a king_n have_v never_o return_v answer_n to_o the_o pope_n brief_a touch_v the_o regalia_z which_o 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