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church_n bishop_n council_n deacon_n 2,770 5 10.3360 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40812 A vindication of liturgies shewing the lawfulness, usefulness, and antiquity, of performing the publick worship of God by set forms of prayer, wherein several other things also of considerable use are occasionally discussed : in answer to a late book intitules, A reasonable account why some pious non-conforming ministers in England judge it sinful for them to perform their ministerial acts in publick solemn prayer by the prescribed forms of others / by William Falkner. Falkner, William, d. 1682. 1680 (1680) Wing F336; ESTC R24032 135,488 300

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chap._n i._o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n propose_v by_o this_o writer_n with_o some_o observation_n thereupon_o p._n 10_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n what_o it_o proper_o be_v how_o ability_n of_o expression_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o how_o far_o minister_n be_v oblige_v to_o use_v their_o own_o ability_n in_o religious_a worship_n p._n 28_o chap._n iii_o of_o devotion_n and_o attentive_a fervency_n of_o mind_n in_o public_a prayer_n and_o whether_o the_o use_n of_o liturgy_n be_v hindrance_n or_o help_v therein_o p._n 73_o sect._n i_o various_a pretence_n for_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v hindrance_n to_o attention_n or_o fervency_n examine_v and_o the_o contrary_n manifest_v ibid._n sect._n ii_o a_o defence_n of_o some_o thing_n urge_v in_o my_o libertas_n ecclesiastica_fw-la to_o prove_v form_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v no_o disadvantage_n to_o devotion_n p._n 98_o sect._n iii_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o public_a use_n of_o liturgy_n
according_a to_o his_o principle_n he_o who_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o original_a ought_v not_o to_o cite_v the_o scripture_n according_a to_o our_o english_a translation_n but_o must_v use_v his_o own_o gift_n and_o ability_n in_o make_v a_o new_a translation_n of_o his_o own_o and_o possible_o if_o he_o be_v guide_v by_o our_o author_n way_n of_o reason_v he_o must_v be_v still_o make_v new_a translation_n of_o the_o same_o text_n of_o scripture_n when_o he_o cite_v it_o a_o second_o three_o and_o four_o time_n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o vary_v so_o oft_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v that_o a_o fix_a and_o well_o consider_v translation_n must_v be_v of_o more_o value_n and_o esteem_v and_o of_o great_a use_n for_o the_o instruct_v people_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n than_o this_o changeable_a method_n and_o in_o this_o case_n we_o have_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o this_o writer_n himself_o who_o say_v 20._o say_v reas_n acc._n p._n 20._o both_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n make_v frequent_a use_n of_o the_o septuagint_n version_n 21._o our_o author_n himself_o propose_v it_o as_o a_o objection_n against_o his_o opinion_n that_o according_a to_o it_o 19_o it_o p._n 19_o minister_n who_o be_v able_a must_v be_v bind_v in_o read_v the_o scripture_n to_o make_v a_o translation_n of_o their_o own_o and_o here_o at_o first_o he_o make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o read_v the_o scripture_n be_v a_o ministerial_a act_n and_o say_v christ_n never_o say_v to_o they_o go_v and_o read_v and_o he_o suppose_v the_o scripture_n may_v be_v read_v by_o inferior_a officer_n as_o be_v do_v in_o other_o reform_a church_n but_o thus_o far_o his_o answer_n be_v very_o insufficient_a if_o it_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o the_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o church_n have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o public_a office_n in_o the_o christian_a assembly_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 2._o the_o tertul._n apol._n c._n 39_o just_a mart._n apol._n 2._o first_o century_n and_o even_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o by_o their_o precept_n act._n 15.31_o col._n 4.16_o 1_o thes_n 5.27_o and_o that_o this_o be_v include_v in_o that_o charge_n to_o timothy_n 1_o tim._n 4.13_o give_v attendance_n to_o read_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o many_o loc_n many_o v._o dr_n hammond_n &_o in_o baldw._n in_o loc_n expositor_n and_o therefore_o if_o all_o public_a office_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o use_n of_o man_n own_o gift_n why_o not_o this_o 2._o even_o the_o public_a prayer_n be_v also_o in_o the_o ancient_a greek_a church_n usual_o perform_v or_o read_v not_o by_o the_o chief_a officer_n but_o by_o the_o deacon_n as_o passim_fw-la as_o chrys_n in_o rom._n &_o passim_fw-la s._n chrysostom_n oft_o express_v 3._o that_o yet_o when_o person_n of_o great_a ability_n do_v undertake_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n public_o they_o must_v either_o sin_n according_a to_o his_o position_n in_o neglect_v the_o use_n of_o their_o gift_n or_o else_o must_v make_v new_a translation_n 4._o that_o what_o ever_o such_o man_n as_o our_o author_n will_v determine_v concern_v the_o public_a read_v the_o scripture_n which_o be_v also_o constant_o 9_o constant_o buxt_n syn._n jud._n c._n 9_o practise_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n act._n 13.15_o 27._o ch_z 15.21_o and_o where_o our_o saviour_n himself_o after_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o preach_v stand_v up_o for_o to_o read_v luk._n 4.15_o 16._o yet_o so_o long_o as_o instruct_v the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n be_v acknowledge_v a_o ministerial_a act_n they_o must_v according_a to_o his_o argument_n be_v hence_o oblige_v to_o make_v new_a translation_n 22._o but_o for_o a_o further_a answer_n he_o tell_v we_o 20._o we_o p._n 20._o that_o no_o single_a minister_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o this_o nor_o to_o enter_v a_o dissent_n to_o the_o ordinary_a version_n but_o with_o great_a modesty_n and_o upon_o weighty_a ground_n now_o i_o commend_v the_o modesty_n of_o these_o expression_n though_o i_o think_v in_o the_o former_a clause_n they_o run_v too_o far_o into_o the_o other_o extreme_a i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o reason_n our_o author_n have_v to_o condemn_v s._n hieroms_n translate_n the_o old_a testament_n out_o of_o the_o original_a hebrew_n or_o his_o translate_n the_o scripture_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o sophronio_fw-la his_o hi●ron_n sophronio_fw-la countryman_n into_o the_o dalmatian_a or_o slavonian_a tongue_n and_o the_o like_a undertake_n of_o divers_a other_o person_n because_o this_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o single_a presbyter_n and_o for_o this_o work_n he_o have_v be_v deserve_o honour_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o i_o do_v not_o think_v he_o will_v have_v be_v so_o severe_a against_o the_o version_n of_o junius_n and_o tremellius_n or_o if_o they_o may_v escape_v the_o better_a because_o they_o be_v two_o against_o beza_n version_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o i_o suppose_v all_o understand_a man_n will_v grant_v that_o the_o undertake_n new_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n when_o the_o old_a one_o be_v sufficient_o perfect_a be_v a_o very_a needless_a enterprise_n to_o make_v they_o more_o numerous_a than_o learned_a man_n be_v 23._o but_o why_o may_v not_o what_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o version_n be_v as_o well_o and_o as_o true_o affirm_v concern_v the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n when_o there_o be_v as_o great_a ability_n require_v not_o indeed_o of_o skill_n in_o the_o learned_a language_n and_o ancient_a custom_n but_o of_o true_a wisdom_n care_n consideration_n and_o prudence_n and_o as_o much_o authority_n also_o fit_o to_o comprise_v the_o common_a address_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o recommend_v they_o to_o be_v present_v to_o god_n in_o its_o public_a service_n as_o to_o make_v a_o translation_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o why_o private_a minister_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a liberty_n to_o enter_v their_o dissent_n here_o than_o concern_v a_o translation_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v especial_o since_o we_o be_v more_o certain_a that_o our_o liturgy_n be_v free_a from_o any_o mistake_n or_o error_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o than_o we_o can_v be_v in_o some_o difficult_a text_n concern_v any_o translation_n yet_o extant_a every_o age_n afford_v further_a help_n for_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o some_o of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a a_o thing_n to_o make_v declamation_n against_o they_o who_o shall_v suppose_v that_o many_o minister_n be_v not_o able_a to_o examine_v and_o give_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o original_a text_n especial_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o our_o author_n can_v make_v against_o they_o who_o think_v all_o private_a minister_n not_o sufficient_o able_a with_o due_a fitness_n exactness_n and_o comprehensiveness_n daily_o to_o compose_v new_a solemn_a address_n to_o god_n to_o present_v therein_o the_o common_a service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o if_o their_o private_a ability_n can_v constant_o enable_v they_o to_o make_v prayer_n every_o way_n as_o perfect_v as_o a_o well-ordered_a form_n be_v i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n show_v the_o advantage_n that_o a_o fix_a form_n in_o the_o public_a service_n will_v still_o have_v above_o they_o 24._o but_o beside_o this_o i_o know_v not_o how_o our_o author_n will_v be_v able_a here_o to_o answer_v his_o own_o instance_n for_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o minister_n be_v not_o ibidem_fw-la not_o reas_n account_n ibidem_fw-la christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n who_o be_v divine_o inspire_v of_o ability_n sufficient_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o usual_a interpret_n the_o scripture_n from_o the_o original_a yea_o and_o of_o make_v a_o infallible_a translation_n also_o and_o yet_o they_o think_v it_o neither_o necessary_a nor_o fit_a when_o ever_o they_o cite_v the_o scripture_n to_o exercise_v their_o gift_n in_o make_v a_o new_a version_n but_o as_o he_o himself_o observe_v they_o frequent_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v the_o septuagint_n indeed_o if_o our_o author_n shall_v embrace_v that_o notion_n from_o aristaeus_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o 659._o by_o phil._n de_fw-fr vit._n mos_fw-la l._n 2._o p._n 659._o philo_n and_o espouse_v by_o many_o of_o the_o etc._n the_o just_a mart._n cohort_n ad_fw-la gr._n cl._n alex_n strom._n 1._o epiphan_n de_fw-fr man_n &_o pond_n augustin_n etc._n etc._n ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o favour_v by_o the_o 1._o the_o novel_a tit._n 29._o const_n 146._o c._n 1._o imperial_a law_n and_o by_o some_o polygl_n some_o salian_a an._n mund._o 3775._o n._n 71._o etc._n etc._n mr_n greg._n in_o opus●_n and_o other_o cite_v by_o b._n walton_n proleg_n 9_o in_o bibl._n polygl_n learned_a man_n of_o late_a day_n that_o the_o version_n of_o the_o septuagint_n be_v frame_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n
of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n and_o be_v so_o far_o approve_v therein_o that_o that_o council_n cite_v some_o canon_n of_o provincial_a council_n which_o be_v take_v into_o that_o code_n as_o general_a and_o authentic_a rule_n not_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o the_o provinicla_n council_n by_o which_o they_o be_v first_o make_v but_o only_o cite_v they_o according_a to_o the_o number_n and_o order_n they_o be_v in_o that_o code_n this_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o testimony_n produce_v out_o of_o that_o council_n which_o be_v prefix_v to_o justellus_n his_o edition_n of_o the_o codex_fw-la canonum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vniversae_fw-la and_o thereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o code_n be_v own_v to_o be_v of_o universal_a authority_n by_o this_o their_o reception_n though_o they_o be_v many_o of_o they_o only_o provincial_a in_o their_o first_o constitution_n 7._o and_o this_o code_n or_o collection_n of_o canon_n be_v also_o confirm_v and_o establish_v in_o this_o 1._o this_o conc._n chalced._n can._n 1._o general_n council_n and_o therefore_o this_o canon_n which_o be_v one_o branch_n thereof_o be_v sufficient_a to_o acquaint_v we_o what_o be_v general_o approve_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n at_o that_o time_n when_o this_o code_n be_v compose_v and_o receive_v and_o we_o have_v this_o further_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o canon_n be_v of_o general_a approbation_n when_o it_o be_v first_o compose_v because_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n then_o oppose_v it_o or_o declare_v against_o it_o for_o it_o be_v then_o usual_a that_o when_o any_o bishop_n or_o synod_n assert_v or_o determine_v any_o thing_n either_o concern_v doctrine_n or_o rule_v of_o order_n wherein_o other_o bishop_n or_o church_n think_v they_o to_o err_v they_o will_v withstand_v they_o thus_o concern_v the_o receive_n penitent_n the_o novatian_a error_n be_v condemn_v by_o 23._o by_o libel_n synodic_n syn._n 21_o 22_o 23._o western_a eastern_a and_o carthaginian_a council_n and_o the_o opposition_n against_o the_o general_a rebaptise_v heretic_n and_o the_o contest_v about_o the_o roman_a and_o asian_a time_n of_o celebrate_v easter_n be_v obvious_a in_o the_o history_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n 8._o our_o author_n further_o tell_v we_o 65._o we_o p._n 65._o that_o council_n of_o laodicea_n say_v nothing_o of_o state_v form_n of_o prayer_n c._n 18._o only_a order_n prayer_n to_o be_v pour_v out_o morning_n and_o evening_n thus_o he_o clash_v with_o smectymnuus_n above_o produce_v and_o to_o clear_v this_o matter_n this_o canon_n declare_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o service_n of_o prayer_n both_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n that_o be_v there_o must_v be_v the_o same_o morning_n service_n and_o the_o same_o evening_n service_n continual_o and_o as_o ib._n as_o zonar_n in_o conc._n laod._n c._n 18._o &c_n &c_n balsam_n ib._n zonaras_n expound_v it_o that_o those_o prayer_n only_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o their_o public_a service_n which_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n balsamon_n and_o for_o further_a confirmation_n that_o this_o council_n have_v a_o particular_a respect_n to_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n then_o in_o use_n in_o its_o next_o 19_o next_o conc._n laod_z c._n 19_o canon_n it_o give_v a_o account_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o order_n of_o their_o service_n that_o after_o the_o sermon_n or_o homily_n they_o have_v first_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la and_o when_o they_o be_v go_v out_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o penitent_n and_o when_o they_o be_v go_v away_o three_o prayer_n for_o the_o fideles_fw-la the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o silence_n the_o second_o and_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o open_a pronounce_v and_o all_o this_o be_v perform_v before_o the_o communion_n or_o consecration_n thereof_o the_o whole_a assembly_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v to_o join_v in_o heart_n and_o affection_n but_o silent_o in_o the_o first_o prayer_n but_o in_o the_o two_o other_o they_o be_v to_o join_v in_o vocal_a expression_n now_o this_o can_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v than_o to_o include_v the_o use_n of_o a_o form_n and_o also_o a_o obedience_n to_o order_n and_o rule_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n 9_o he_o next_o take_v some_o notice_n of_o 3._o conc._n carth._n c._n 23._o which_o enjoin_v quascunque_fw-la sibi_fw-la preces_fw-la aliquis_fw-la describit_fw-la etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o prayer_n any_o one_o shall_v copy_v out_o for_o himself_o he_o may_v not_o use_v they_o unless_o he_o first_o confer_v with_o the_o understand_a brethren_n our_o author_n say_v 65._o say_v p._n 65._o this_o plain_o hint_n that_o minister_n be_v wont_a to_o compose_v their_o own_o prayer_n but_o if_o he_o have_v consider_v what_o account_n i_o give_v concern_v this_o canon_n in_o my_o 119._o my_o libert_n eccles_n p._n 119._o libertas_n ecclesiastica_fw-la he_o may_v have_v see_v reason_n to_o have_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n but_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o what_o i_o say_v concern_v it_o when_o i_o particular_o consider_v it_o and_o do_v show_v that_o that_o canon_n give_v no_o proof_n that_o constant_a form_n be_v not_o in_o use_n before_o that_o time_n but_o he_o observe_v only_o that_o i_o quote_v this_o in_o libertas_n ecclesiastica_fw-la p._n 106._o where_o i_o only_o mention_v it_o as_o be_v own_v by_o our_o dissenter_n to_o have_v contribute_v something_o towards_o the_o establish_n of_o form_n 10._o the_o next_o milevis_n next_o conc._n milev_n c._n 12._o liturgy_n establish_v by_o the_o council_n of_o milevis_n canon_n which_o smectymnuus_n allow_v to_o give_v a_o full_a establishment_n in_o the_o african_a territory_n to_o liturgical_a form_n be_v something_o though_o not_o much_o different_o express_v in_o several_a copy_n thereof_o both_o in_o the_o title_n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o african_a code_n which_o be_v the_o most_o authentic_a and_o of_o high_a authority_n its_o title_n be_v of_o prayer_n to_o be_v say_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o 103._o the_o conc._n carth._n gr._n in_o zonar_n c._n 117._o in_o balsam_n c._n 106._o cod._n can._n eccl._n jusicl_n c._n 103._o canon_n itself_o require_v that_o the_o prayer_n which_o be_v approve_v in_o the_o council_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o public_a worship_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v of_o all_o person_n and_o that_o none_o other_o which_o be_v against_o the_o faith_n be_v at_o all_o use_v but_o those_o shall_v be_v say_v which_o be_v collect_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n but_o that_o which_o our_o author_n say_v to_o this_o canon_n be_v 66._o be_v p._n 64_o 65_o 66._o that_o the_o african_a ministry_n be_v taint_v with_o pelagianism_n prayer_n agree_v by_o the_o council_n be_v thereupon_o decree_v to_o be_v use_v in_o that_o province_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o say_v no_o other_o but_o no_o other_o against_o the_o faith_n shall_v be_v use_v 11._o now_o in_o the_o sense_n he_o take_v it_o it_o do_v go_v as_o far_o for_o the_o establish_n form_n of_o liturgy_n as_o agree_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o church_n but_o when_o i_o consider_v what_o s._n austin_n who_o be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o council_n of_o milevis_n declare_v 25._o declare_v aug._n de_fw-fr bapt._n cont_n donat._n l._n 6._o c._n 25._o that_o the_o prayer_n use_v by_o many_o person_n be_v daily_o amend_v when_o they_o be_v declare_v to_o the_o more_o learned_a man_n and_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o that_o many_o person_n take_v up_o with_o prayer_n compose_v not_o only_o by_o unskilful_a person_n but_o also_o by_o heretic_n i_o say_v when_o i_o consider_v this_o i_o incline_v to_o another_o sense_n of_o this_o council_n and_o that_o be_v that_o in_o the_o former_a part_n it_o make_v constant_a provision_n for_o the_o use_n of_o form_n order_v by_o the_o council_n in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n it_o take_v care_n that_o no_o private_a book_n of_o devotion_n which_o be_v compose_v by_o heretic_n shall_v be_v entertain_v by_o any_o catholic_n christian_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v very_o probable_o take_v care_n of_o in_o 3_o conc._n carth._n c._n 23._o above_o mention_v 12._o but_o though_o both_o heretical_a and_o schismatical_a principle_n have_v spread_v themselves_o in_o africa_n it_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a that_o their_o ministry_n be_v at_o this_o time_n taint_v with_o pelagianism_n nor_o can_v that_o be_v the_o foundation_n for_o enjoin_v form_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o council_n of_o 8._o of_o conc._n milevit_fw-la 1._o
some_o thing_n to_o be_v genuine_a in_o they_o but_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o other_o thing_n spurious_a see_v also_o mr_n 248._o mr_n of_o religious_a assembl_n c._n 7._o p._n 248._o thornedike_n to_o the_o same_o sense_n 18._o our_o author_n also_o take_v a_o slight_a notice_n of_o that_o weighty_a evidence_n i_o produce_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o form_n of_o prayer_n 108._o prayer_n lib._n eccl._n p._n 107_o 108._o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n and_o he_o only_o tell_v we_o that_o 67._o that_o reas_n acc._n p._n 67._o constantine_n compose_v godly_a prayer_n for_o his_o soldier_n be_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o the_o church_n have_v then_o no_o public_a liturgy_n for_o sure_o constantine_n need_v not_o then_o have_v make_v any_o and_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a derogation_n from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n 19_o but_o if_o our_o author_n have_v due_o observe_v what_o i_o produce_v time_n form_n of_o prayer_n use_v in_o public_a service_n in_o constantine_n time_n and_o consult_v eusebius_n in_o the_o place_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v he_o will_v have_v find_v 1._o that_o these_o prayer_n which_o constantine_n make_v and_o eusebius_n applaud_v be_v peculiar_o fit_v for_o his_o soldier_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o that_o particular_a prayer_n relate_v by_o 20._o by_o de_fw-fr vit._n const_n l._n 4._o c._n 20._o eusebius_n and_o therefore_o his_o infer_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o form_n before_o that_o time_n be_v as_o if_o he_o will_v conclude_v that_o because_o we_o have_v have_v prayer_n late_o frame_v to_o be_v use_v at_o sea_n that_o therefore_o we_o never_o have_v before_o that_o time_n any_o common-prayer_n and_o beside_o this_o 19_o this_o ib._n c._n 19_o eusebius_n declare_v that_o these_o prayer_n he_o compose_v be_v to_o be_v use_v on_o the_o sunday_n by_o that_o part_n of_o his_o soldier_n who_o have_v not_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n while_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o army_n who_o be_v christian_n do_v attend_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n and_o join_v in_o its_o prayer_n 2._o he_o may_v also_o have_v further_o observe_v that_o constantine_n be_v say_v by_o eusebius_n de_fw-fr vit._n const._n l._n 4._o c._n 17._o to_o order_n his_o own_o palace_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o take_n into_o his_o hand_n the_o book_n he_o either_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o scripture_n or_o express_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o prayer_n which_o have_v receive_v a_o authoritative_a sanction_n but_o this_o clear_a evidence_n for_o the_o use_n of_o form_n of_o prayer_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o overlook_v as_o also_o what_o i_o produce_v from_o origen_n cyprian_n and_o other_o 20._o but_o because_o this_o author_n pretend_v christ_n liturgy_n more_o ancient_a than_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n that_o there_o be_v not_o establish_v liturgy_n before_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a nor_o till_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v how_o much_o he_o will_v be_v impose_v upon_o by_o give_v credit_n to_o any_o such_o untrue_a and_o groundless_a assertion_n i_o shall_v wave_v very_o many_o citation_n of_o some_o clause_n of_o liturgy_n in_o st._n austin_n st._n chrysostome_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n produce_v as_o many_o testimony_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v a_o indifferent_a reader_n that_o in_o all_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n there_o be_v public_a form_n of_o prayer_n and_o liturgy_n establish_v 21._o justinian_n the_o emperor_n begin_v his_o reign_n above_o seventy_o year_n 541._o enjoin_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n an._n 541._o and_o end_v it_o almost_o forty_o before_o the_o year_n 600_o and_o his_o imperial_a sanction_n be_v of_o as_o large_a extent_n as_o his_o empire_n he_o account_v it_o a_o great_a fault_n praef._n fault_n novel_a 137._o in_o praef._n that_o there_o be_v some_o person_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o monk_n who_o be_v not_o verse_v as_o his_o canon_n require_v in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o usual_a service_n and_o of_o baptism_n and_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v have_v thing_n canonical_o order_v which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v before_o do_v they_o will_v every_o one_o have_v acquaint_v themselves_o with_o the_o holy_a liturgy_n 1._o liturgy_n ibid._n c._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o he_o also_o by_o his_o imperial_a sanction_n require_v that_o every_o person_n ordain_v bishop_n 2._o bishop_n ibid._n c._n 2._o shall_v recite_v the_o office_n for_o the_o holy_a communion_n and_o the_o prayer_n for_o baptism_n and_o the_o other_o prayer_n and_o he_o also_o enjoin_v 6._o enjoin_v ibid._n c._n 6._o these_o prayer_n in_o the_o perform_v public_a office_n and_o in_o the_o administer_a baptism_n not_o to_o be_v say_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n silent_o but_o so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v which_o thing_n be_v plain_a testimony_n both_o that_o the_o church_n then_o have_v liturgical_a form_n and_o that_o they_o be_v establish_v and_o enjoin_v by_o a_o imperial_a law_n 22._o and_o beside_o this_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o justinian_n 1._o justinian_n novel_a 131._o c._n 1._o that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o four_o holy_a synod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o they_o and_o such_o as_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a constantinople_n ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n shall_v have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o canon_n which_o enjoin_v the_o use_n of_o form_n of_o prayer_n confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o i_o refer_v to_o n._n 6_o 7_o 8._o and_o 23._o of_o this_o section_n then_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o constitution_n that_o canon_n have_v a_o equal_a authority_n with_o a_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n throughout_o all_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o and_o both_o these_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n bear_v date_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 541._o which_o be_v fifty_o nine_o year_n before_o the_o period_n our_o author_n fix_v upon_o 23._o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o forego_n century_n from_o the_o year_n 400._o and_o downward_o manifest_v their_o ordinary_a and_o establish_a use_n in_o the_o five_o century_n manifest_v be_v the_o general_a council_n of_o chaladon_n an._n 451._o in_o which_o that_o code_n wherein_o be_v the_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n which_o require_v the_o constant_a use_n of_o liturgy_n be_v both_o approve_a and_o confirm_v as_o may_v appear_v above_o n._n 6_o 7_o 8._o and_o therefore_o the_o use_n of_o liturgy_n be_v hereby_o establish_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o far_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_a council_n do_v extend_v in_o this_o time_n proclus_n a_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n of_o good_a note_n declare_v form_n of_o divine_a service_n to_o have_v be_v patr._n be_v procl_n const_n de_fw-fr tradit_fw-la liturg_n in_o bibl._n patr._n deliver_v from_o st._n james_n and_o clement_n and_o to_o have_v be_v order_v by_o st._n basil_n and_o st._n chrysostome_n but_o how_o far_o soever_o his_o authority_n may_v prevail_v concern_v the_o time_n almost_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o he_o when_o st._n james_n and_o st._n clement_n live_v he_o be_v the_o first_o writer_n which_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o who_o mention_n the_o ancient_a liturgy_n under_o their_o particular_a name_n yet_o for_o the_o late_a time_n his_o authority_n be_v unquestionable_a that_o there_o be_v then_o liturgical_a form_n and_o that_o these_o have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o the_o church_n as_o not_o to_o be_v then_o account_v new_a upstart_n thing_n and_o he_o can_v not_o but_o have_v sufficient_a opportunity_n to_o understand_v full_o what_o he_o deliver_v concern_v st._n chrysostome_n especial_o since_o 〈◊〉_d be_v bishop_n in_o the_o same_o see_v of_o constantinople_n and_o be_v educate_v there_o about_o the_o en●●_n of_o st._n chrysostom_n time_n and_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n be_v the_o council_n of_o milevis_n who_o canon_n enjoin_v se●_n form_n of_o prayer_n be_v 12._o be_v n._n 10_o 11_o 12._o above_o produce_v i●_n this_o section_n 24._o in_o the_o century_n beginning_n an._n 300_o the_o attestation_n to_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n in_o the_o forego_n paragraph_n 〈◊〉_d the_o more_o considerable_a in_o this_o case_n because_o as_o 28._o as_o theod._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 28._o theodoret_n inform_v we_o his_o government_n and_o authority_n extend_v it_o sel●_n over_o thracia_n asia_n and_o pontus_n and_o he_o establish_v excellent_a law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o twenty_o eight_o province_n within_o those_o region_n century_n the_o like_a in_o the_o four_o century_n st._n basil_n order_v a_o public_a form_n of_o
undertake_n go_v not_o so_o high_a as_o to_o urge_v these_o thing_n against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o communion_n or_o join_v in_o the_o religious_a worship_n which_o be_v so_o perform_v 4._o if_o some_o thing_n be_v say_v in_o behalf_n of_o your_o separation_n or_o as_o proof_n that_o your_o withdraw_n be_v no_o separation_n and_o your_o divide_n no_o schism_n which_o till_o they_o be_v thorough_o examine_v and_o understand_v may_v seem_v plausible_a to_o you_o even_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o duty_n plausible_a argument_n be_v no_o security_n to_o they_o who_o neglect_v their_o duty_n to_o justify_v your_o practice_n without_o certain_a evidence_n that_o communion_n be_v sinful_a those_o who_o be_v man_n of_o any_o part_n and_o learning_n among_o yourselves_o know_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o make_v some_o fair_a pretence_n and_o plea_n for_o almost_o any_o error_n yea_o and_o to_o bring_v some_o subtle_a argument_n against_o any_o truth_n in_o the_o world_n but_o no_o christian_a may_v hence_o conclude_v that_o hereupon_o he_o may_v safe_o neglect_v his_o duty_n of_o embrace_v that_o truth_n or_o reject_v that_o error_n and_o i_o presume_v that_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o mean_a rank_n among_o you_o may_v know_v that_o there_o be_v few_o cause_n so_o bad_a but_o that_o a_o lawyer_n who_o have_v use_v himself_o to_o plead_v though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o person_n of_o profound_a skill_n in_o the_o law_n may_v say_v something_o plauble_n in_o the_o behalf_n thereof_o but_o this_o will_v not_o justify_v he_o who_o do_v a_o injury_n to_o his_o neighbour_n in_o his_o civil_a right_n much_o less_o will_v the_o like_a secure_a you_o if_o you_o act_n against_o that_o which_o be_v real_o your_o duty_n to_o god_n his_o church_n and_o other_o christian_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n 5._o in_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n duty_n the_o precept_n for_o peace_n and_o unity_n be_v plain_a and_o weighty_a part_n of_o of_o our_o christian_a duty_n be_v frequent_o and_o earnest_o command_v and_o enjoin_v and_o division_n vehement_o condemn_v and_o censure_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n we_o profess_v ourselves_o the_o disciple_n of_o that_o jesus_n who_o before_o his_o death_n express_v his_o affectionate_a desire_n and_o prayer_n for_o unity_n in_o his_o church_n and_o he_o declare_v this_o to_o be_v a_o great_a mean_n whereby_o his_o religion_n may_v be_v propagate_v and_o take_v the_o great_a place_n in_o the_o world_n john_n 17.11_o 21_o 23._o in_o christianity_n while_o many_o be_v eager_a in_o prosecute_a their_n contest_v too_o high_o in_o other_o thing_n the_o apostle_n assure_v we_o that_o peace_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a part_n in_o which_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n consist_v rom._n 14.17_o 19_o and_o he_o persuade_v to_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n with_o very_o great_a and_o affectionate_a earnestness_n phil._n 2.1_o 2._o and_o urge_v the_o same_o in_o almost_o every_o epistle_n declare_v also_o that_o they_o who_o make_v drvision_n contrary_a to_o this_o christian_a doctrine_n serve_v not_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n rom._n 16.17_o 18._o but_o can_v any_o person_n be_v the_o better_a christian_n by_o despise_v the_o weighty_a and_o frequent_o inculcate_v precept_n of_o christianity_n or_o can_v they_o be_v the_o faithful_a disciple_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v earnest_a in_o disobey_v he_o even_o in_o such_o precept_n which_o beside_o his_o authority_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o the_o progress_n of_o his_o religion_n 6._o hereof_o the_o ancient_a church_n zealous_a practiser_n hereof_o how_o unlike_a be_v these_o practice_n to_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n temper_n of_o christianity_n which_o long_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n suitable_a to_o rule_n of_o our_o holy_a religion_n by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n they_o who_o will_v withdraw_v from_o the_o establish_a church_n 65._o church_n god_n can._n eccl._n uniu._n can_v 65._o and_o as_o disesteem_v that_o will_v private_o and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n set_v up_o another_o church_n be_v under_o a_o anathema_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o christian_n account_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o peace_n and_o unity_n to_o forbid_v and_o condemn_v division_n and_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o themselves_o be_v zealous_a in_o reject_v such_o practice_n may_v sufficient_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v show_v in_o 24._o in_o libert_n eccles_n p._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 23_o 24._o another_o discourse_n but_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o practice_n of_o christianity_n now_o change_v and_o become_v quite_o different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n or_o can_v any_o man_n pretend_v to_o a_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o authority_n for_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o duty_n or_o cancel_v their_o obligation_n 7._o i_o know_v that_o some_o plead_v on_o your_o behalf_n that_o you_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o any_o unblamable_a separation_n you_o meet_v indeed_o by_o yourselves_o to_o perform_v public_a worship_n in_o a_o different_a way_n from_o we_o as_o one_o church_n may_v do_v distinct_o from_o another_o but_o you_o do_v not_o censure_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v no_o true_a church_n but_o profess_v to_o own_v she_o to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o her_o communion_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o therefore_o you_o be_v chargeable_a with_o no_o schism_n worship_n those_o disser_n not_o excuse_v from_o schism_n who_o profess_o acknowledge_v we_o to_o have_v a_o true_a church_n and_o a_o true_a worship_n or_o unwarrantable_a division_n now_o though_o this_o profession_n be_v not_o always_o make_v with_o sufficient_a clearness_n and_o freedom_n the_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o plea_n on_o your_o behalf_n that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o unanswerable_a charge_n against_o you_o for_o you_o reject_v in_o your_o practice_n the_o rule_n and_o constitution_n establish_v by_o authority_n concern_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o worship_n you_o general_o express_v your_o dislike_n of_o our_o way_n of_o worship_n or_o at_o least_o your_o disesteem_a and_o undervalue_v thereof_o many_o of_o you_o use_v your_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o draw_v off_o person_n from_o our_o communion_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o your_o congregation_n and_o some_o of_o your_o chief_a teacher_n have_v write_v their_o letter_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o such_o person_n in_o who_o they_o think_v they_o have_v any_o great_a interest_n some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v some_o year_n since_o your_o party_n frequent_o use_v sharp_a censure_n against_o such_o pious_a person_n who_o will_v not_o forsake_v our_o church_n to_o join_v with_o you_o your_o people_n ordinary_o use_v reproachful_a expression_n of_o our_o service_n yea_o concern_v our_o church_n and_o ministry_n and_o so_o do_v your_o teacher_n too_o frequent_o and_o if_o any_o person_n forsake_v you_o and_o return_v to_o our_o church_n they_o then_o fall_v under_o the_o load_n of_o your_o displeasure_n and_o because_o this_o behaviour_n be_v use_v towards_o that_o church_n which_o you_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o her_o communion_n not_o sinful_a this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o justify_v your_o practice_n that_o it_o render_v they_o unaccountable_a and_o unexcusable_a 8._o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v unity_n the_o contrary_a prove_v from_o one_o end_n of_o christian_a unity_n that_o the_o unity_n and_o peace_n our_o saviour_n recommend_v for_o the_o gain_n upon_o the_o world_n be_v only_o this_o that_o his_o disciple_n and_o follower_n shall_v all_o profess_v his_o name_n and_o doctrine_n but_o may_v make_v themselves_o of_o as_o many_o several_a party_n as_o they_o please_v all_o of_o they_o open_o before_o the_o world_n protest_v their_o dislike_n of_o the_o several_a model_n the_o other_o party_n embrace_v and_o also_o of_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v most_o public_o use_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o chief_a guide_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n now_o if_o all_o this_o may_v be_v do_v and_o care_n must_v only_o be_v take_v that_o the_o divide_v party_n do_v not_o charge_v the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v no_o true_a church_n or_o to_o have_v no_o true_a worship_n can_v this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o promote_v the_o honour_n of_o religion_n or_o will_v it_o not_o rather_o make_v it_o appear_v contemptible_a and_o in_o our_o own_o present_a case_n do_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o protestant_a reformation_n when_o they_o observe_v your_o divide_v behaviour_n honour_v our_o reformation_n because_o of_o our_o unity_n or_o do_v not_o you_o know_v that_o upon_o this_o account_n they_o upbraid_v our_o discord_n and_o division_n and_o make_v ill_a use_n of_o they_o and_o beside_o this_o