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and_o large_a vessel_n to_o anchor_n in_o and_o have_v a_o key_n sufficient_o commodious_a for_o the_o export_n and_o import_v of_o good_n out_o or_o into_o the_o merchant_n house_n this_o return_n back_o into_o the_o river_n avon_n and_o so_o both_o by_o their_o mutual_a union_n enrich_v this_o city_n and_o augment_v its_o happiness_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v first_o build_v it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o determine_v only_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o take_v its_o rise_n in_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o saxon_a empire_n at_o the_o time_n when_o harold_n be_v say_v to_o have_v sail_v from_o brickstowa_n with_o a_o great_a navy_n into_o wales_n robert_n son_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n make_v choice_n first_o of_o this_o place_n to_o begin_v his_o war_n against_o his_o brother_n william_n rufus_n and_o do_v encompass_v it_o with_o the_o inner-wall_n as_o some_o conjecture_n part_n of_o which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v and_o what_o spoil_n he_o then_o take_v he_o lodge_v here_o for_o safety_n in_o the_o castle_n about_o the_o year_n 1088_o as_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n inform_v we_o where_o himself_o afterward_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n as_o be_v also_o king_n stephen_n by_o the_o order_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n from_o which_o time_n it_o have_v be_v still_o receive_v great_a enlargement_n and_o by_o degree_n be_v rise_v to_o that_o eminency_n we_o now_o behold_v it_o and_o as_o its_o house_n be_v fair_a and_o its_o street_n clean_a so_o be_v its_o gate_n strong_a and_o its_o church_n glorious_a consist_v of_o nineteen_o parish-church_n whereof_o though_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n and_o mother-church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n austen_n and_o endow_v for_o a_o bishop_n by_o king_n henry_n viii_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o precedency_n as_o well_o for_o that_o honour_n as_o for_o its_o antiquity_n too_o which_o be_v remarkable_a by_o the_o inscription_n over_o the_o door_n of_o the_o porch_n rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la ii_o &_o dominus_fw-la robertus_fw-la filius_fw-la hardingi_n silij_fw-la regis_fw-la daciae_fw-la huius_fw-la monasterii_fw-la primi_fw-la fundatoris_fw-la ratcliff-church_n ratcliff-church_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o church_n of_o ratcliff_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o this_o city_n be_v a_o more_o noble_a structure_n be_v curious_o arch_v and_o make_v a_o stately_a fabric_n all_o of_o pure_a stone_n without_o any_o addition_n of_o wooden_a beam_n or_o rafter_n not_o one_o stick_n be_v make_v use_n of_o throughout_o its_o whole_a compage_n the_o steeple_n be_v foursquare_n and_o of_o a_o very_a great_a height_n but_o most_o artificial_o carve_v with_o divers_a sculpture_n all_o at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o one_o mr._n cannins_n a_o merchant_n of_o this_o city_n about_o 110_o year_n since_o who_o in_o the_o erect_v this_o famous_a piece_n of_o architecture_n employ_v at_o his_o own_o expense_n 800_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n beside_o mason_n and_o carpenter_n to_o the_o 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prince_n unaware_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o which_o he_o die_v immediate_o and_o be_v bring_v hither_o and_o bury_v in_o this_o place_n though_o afterward_o they_o say_v his_o bone_n be_v translate_v and_o put_v into_o the_o same_o coffin_n with_o those_o of_o king_n canutus_n at_o the_o west_n end_v of_o the_o choir_n stand_v two_o statue_n in_o brass_n very_o curious_o wrought_v the_o one_o of_o king_n james_n i._n and_o the_o other_o of_o his_o son_n king_n charles_n i._o of_o bless_a memory_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o this_o cathedral_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o famous_a monument_n of_o william_n of_o wickham_n who_o from_o a_o mean_a beginning_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o edward_n iii_o be_v create_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o have_v after_o this_o run_v likewise_o through_o all_o the_o grand_a stage_n of_o temporal_a honour_n in_o this_o kingdom_n though_o now_o and_o then_o the_o wheel_n of_o fortune_n turn_v very_o cross_a against_o he_o he_o by_o 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he_o be_v fourscore_o year_n old_a he_o bequeath_v great_a legacy_n to_o person_n of_o all_o degree_n and_o give_v something_o at_o his_o death_n to_o every_o church_n throughout_o his_o diocese_n 355._o diocese_n see_v the_o life_n of_o this_o great_a and_o worthy_a prelate_n write_v by_o tho._n chandler_n chancellor_n of_o oxford_n angl._n sacr._n pars_fw-la a._n p._n 355._o here_o be_v one_o thing_n yet_o further_o not_o to_o be_v pass_v by_o in_o silence_n that_o when_o king_n alfred_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n into_o county_n hundred_o and_o tything_n he_o have_v a_o inquisition_n take_v and_o digest_v into_o a_o register_n call_v dome-boc_a which_o be_v reposit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n thence_o call_v codex_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la a_o model_n afterward_o follow_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o his_o doomsday_n book_n which_o mr._n kennet_n observe_v be_v for_o some_o time_n keep_v in_o the_o same_o church_n but_o to_o return_v again_o into_o our_o 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hide-mead_n near_o this_o city_n so_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v behead_v here_o without_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v observe_v as_o the_o very_a first_o example_n of_o behead_n in_o this_o island_n have_v take_v a_o sufficient_a prospect_n of_o the_o great_a curiosity_n of_o this_o place_n surrey_n surrey_n we_o advance_v forward_o into_o surrey_n q._n d._n south_n rey_n from_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o thames_n the_o saxon_n call_v that_o rey_n which_o we_o term_v a_o river_n the_o skirt_n of_o this_o county_n be_v note_v for_o their_o fruitfulness_n and_o the_o middle_a part_n for_o their_o barrenness_n which_o have_v occasion_v the_o say_n that_o surrey_n be_v like_o a_o course_n piece_n of_o cloth_n with_o a_o fine_a list_n however_o in_o point_n of_o health_n the_o middle_a part_n have_v the_o advantage_n beside_o the_o pleasure_n they_o yield_v by_o their_o down_n in_o hunt_v and_o horserace_n it_o be_v adorn_v be_v most_o place_n with_o very_o stately_a palace_n of_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o park_n well_o store_v with_o deer_n and_o the_o river_n replenish_v with_o fish_n have_v no_o divertisement_n want_v to_o recreate_v their_o body_n and_o gratify_v their_o sense_n the_o first_o town_n of_o note_n we_o arrive_v at_o here_o be_v farnham_n farnham_n farnham_n receive_v its_o denomination_n very_o probable_o from_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o fern_n which_o grow_v thereabouts_o it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o no_o very_a large_a extent_n but_o situate_v in_o a_o wholesome_a soil_n and_o a_o pleasant_a air_n and_o for_o its_o further_a accommodation_n have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o market_n for_o those_o commodity_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n most_o want_v here_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 894_o say_v the_o saxon_a chronicle_n king_n alfred_n rout_v a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o dane_n with_o a_o small_a party_n take_v from_o they_o a_o considerable_a booty_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n to_o the_o river_n colne_n in_o essex_n after_o this_o when_o king_n stephen_n give_v a_o general_a toleration_n for_o build_v castle_n and_o fortress_n henry_n his_o brother_n then_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n build_v for_o himself_o in_o this_o place_n a_o magnificent_a castle_n but_o prove_v in_o length_n a_o nursery_n and_o receptacle_n for_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n king_n henry_n iii_o quite_o demolish_v and_o pull_v it_o down_o though_o afterward_o it_o be_v again_o re-edified_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o who_o it_o peculiar_o belong_v and_o be_v at_o present_a a_o glorious_a seat_n for_o the_o prelate_n of_o that_o see_n guildford_n guildford_n pass_v from_o hence_o through_o guildford_n a_o town_n of_o good_a note_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n wey_n consist_v of_o three_o parish_n well_o frequent_v and_o full_a of_o fair_a inn_n we_o observe_v here_o still_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o large_a old_a 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corrupt_v both_o their_o faith_n and_o their_o fortitude_n and_o straightway_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o english_a crown_n a_o great_a while_n after_o when_o england_n be_v embroil_v in_o civil_a war_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o fly_v into_o that_o kingdom_n for_o refuge_n surrender_v it_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o king_n to_o secure_v he_o his_o life_n and_o safety_n in_o that_o country_n but_o many_o year_n be_v not_o expire_v before_o sir_n thomas_n stanley_n do_v again_o reduce_v it_o under_o the_o command_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o but_o not_o without_o a_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n and_o much_o blood_n spill_v about_o its_o wall_n since_o which_o our_o king_n have_v be_v still_o strengthen_v it_o with_o new_a fortification_n especial_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o safeguard_n of_o this_o nation_n enclose_v it_o about_o in_o a_o narrow_a compass_n within_o the_o old_a wall_n with_o a_o high_a wall_n of_o stone_n 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scot_n in_o place_n must_v reign_v where_o they_o this_o stone_n shall_v find_v by_o another_o hand_n thus_o the_o scot_n shall_v brook_v that_o realm_n as_o native_a ground_n if_o weird_n fail_v not_o where_o ever_o this_o chair_n be_v find_v this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n tay_n have_v thirty-four_a county_n in_o the_o south_n part_n be_v reckon_v up_o these_o that_o follow_v teifidale_n march_n lothien_n liddesdale_n eskdale_n annandale_n niddesdale_n galloway_n carrick_n kyle_n cunningham_n arran_n cluidsdale_n lennox_n sterling_n fife_n stratherne_n menth_n argile_n cantire_n lorne_n in_o the_o north_n part_n be_v reckon_v these_o county_n loquhabre_n braid-albin_n perth_n athol_n angus_n merne_n marr_n buquhan_n murray_n ross_n southerland_n cathaness_n steathnavern_n these_o be_v subdivide_v again_o according_a to_o their_o civil_a government_n into_o divers_a seneschally_n or_o sheriffdom_n which_o be_v common_o hereditary_a and_o the_o people_n which_o inhabit_v each_o be_v call_v high-lander_n and_o low-lander_n the_o highlander_n high-lander_n high-lander_n who_o inhabit_v the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o country_n in_o their_o language_n habit_n and_o manner_n agree_v much_o with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o wild_a irish_a elgin_n elgin_n and_o their_o chief_a city_n be_v elgin_n in_o the_o county_n of_o murray_n seat_v upon_o the_o water_n of_o lossy_n former_o the_o bishop_n of_o murray_n seat_n with_o a_o church_n sumptuos_o build_v but_o now_o go_v to_o decay_v they_o go_v habit_v in_o mantle_n stripe_v or_o streak_v with_o divers_a colour_n about_o their_o shoulder_n which_o they_o call_v plodden_n with_o a_o coat_n gird_v close_o to_o their_o body_n and_o common_o be_v naked_a upon_o their_o leg_n but_o wear_v sandal_n upon_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o their_o woman_n go_v clad_v much_o after_o the_o same_o fashion_n they_o get_v their_o live_n most_o by_o hunt_v fish_v and_o fowl_v and_o when_o they_o go_v to_o war_n the_o
soon_o melt_v the_o snow_n and_o ice_n in_o this_o county_n than_o in_o place_n further_a of_o the_o soil_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v more_o kind_o and_o natural_a for_o pasturage_v than_o corn_n which_o occasion_n here_o great_a plenty_n of_o most_o excellent_a cheese_n which_o together_o with_o salt_n be_v the_o two_o grand_a commodity_n of_o this_o county_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n have_v here_o a_o general_a commendation_n for_o beauty_n and_o handsome_a proportion_n and_o for_o meers_n and_o pool_n heath_n and_o mosses_n wood_n and_o park_n they_o be_v more_o frequent_a here_o than_o in_o many_o other_o county_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v in_o great_a request_n for_o the_o two_o famous_a forest_n forest_n delamere_n and_o macclesfield_n forest_n of_o delamere_n and_o macklesfield_n dee_n river_n dee_n in_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi be_v plenty_n of_o salmon_n and_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1200_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o river_n prognosticate_v a_o certain_a victory_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v upon_o it_o when_o they_o be_v in_o hostility_n one_o against_o another_o according_a as_o it_o incline_v more_o on_o this_o side_n or_o that_o after_o it_o have_v leave_v the_o channel_n and_o it_o be_v still_o observe_v that_o the_o same_o river_n upon_o the_o fall_n of_o much_o rain_n rise_v but_o little_a but_o if_o the_o south_n wind_n beat_v long_o upon_o it_o it_o swell_v and_o extreme_o overflow_v the_o ground_n adjacent_a etc._n salt_n spring_v at_o nantwich_n etc._n etc._n at_o nantwich_n northwich_n and_o middlewich_n be_v the_o famous_a salt-pit_n of_o this_o shire_n the_o white_a salt_n be_v make_v at_o nantwich_n which_o be_v repute_v the_o great_a and_o fair_a build_v town_n of_o all_o this_o shire_n after_o chester_n it_o have_v only_o one_o pit_n call_v the_o brine-pit_n about_o some_o fourteen_o foot_n from_o the_o river_n wever_n out_o of_o which_o they_o convey_v salt-water_n by_o 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service_n of_o man_n the_o very_a lane_n and_o hedge_n be_v well-lined_a with_o apple_n and_o pear-tree_n and_o the_o vale_n which_o in_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n time_n be_v fill_v with_o vineyard_n be_v now_o turn_v into_o orchard_n which_o yield_v plenty_n of_o cider_n the_o town_n and_o village_n stand_v most_o thick_o together_o and_o so_o it_o be_v populous_a the_o house_n numerous_a and_o so_o it_o be_v sociable_a the_o church_n fair_a and_o magnificent_a and_o so_o it_o be_v honourable_a but_o that_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o all_o be_v the_o noble_a river_n severn_n than_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o river_n in_o all_o this_o island_n for_o its_o channel_n broad_a for_o stream_n swift_a for_o variety_n of_o fish_n better_o store_v though_o sometime_o it_o overflow_v its_o bank_n and_o when_o it_o have_v rove_v a_o great_a way_n upon_o the_o land_n retire_v back_o again_o in_o triumph_n as_o a_o victorious_a conqueror_n this_o river_n severn_n 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gather_v
a_o great_a power_n to_o revenge_v her_o injury_n she_o fight_v with_o her_o husband_n locrine_n at_o new_a troy_n or_o london_n and_o there_o slay_v he_o after_o this_o to_o execute_v her_o revenge_n still_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n she_o take_v the_o lady_n estrilde_v with_o her_o fair_a daughter_n sabrina_n and_o drown_v they_o both_o in_o this_o river_n travel_v over_o this_o delightsome_a region_n the_o first_o place_n of_o any_o remark_n we_o arrive_v at_o be_v cirencester_n alius_fw-la circiter_fw-la winchester_n circiter_fw-la cirencester_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o britain_n kaerceri_fw-la rudborn'_v hist_n of_o winchester_n which_o the_o river_n corinus_n or_o churn_v rise_v among_o the_o wolds_n pass_v by_o and_o give_v it_o its_o name_n it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o renown_n from_o the_o old_a roman_a coin_n and_o medal_n and_o divers_a marble_n engrave_v stone_n which_o have_v be_v dig_v up_o hereabout_o nay_o a_o judicious_a 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this_o monastery_n do_v for_o some_o year_n flourish_v exceed_o yet_o it_o be_v afterward_o subvert_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n but_o through_o the_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n of_o king_n edred_n and_o king_n edgar_n it_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o its_o primitive_a splendour_n and_o greatness_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v famous_a for_o the_o sepulture_n of_o divers_a eminent_a person_n particular_o of_o sidemannus_n and_o egeluinus_n both_o ancient_a bishop_n and_o of_o robert_n do_v oily_a and_o aldith_n his_o wife_n who_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o building_n st._n mary_n church_n in_o abington_n so_o by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o norman_a abbot_n it_o grow_v to_o that_o pitch_n of_o grandeur_n and_o so_o exceed_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a that_o it_o begin_v indeed_o to_o be_v beyond_o all_o comparison_n and_o true_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o which_o be_v still_o visible_a do_v speak_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o glorious_a structure_n as_o for_o the_o 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in_o great_a honour_n and_o request_n and_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v diligent_a and_o circumspect_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o office_n and_o for_o the_o more_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n which_o be_v above_o their_o sphere_n the_o judge_n when_o they_o come_v their_o circuit_n and_o keep_v the_o assize_n here_o for_o the_o county_n do_v ease_n they_o of_o that_o trouble_n by_o give_v a_o final_a determination_n of_o all_o when_o we_o have_v ride_v about_o five_o mile_n further_o we_o come_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o oxfordshire_n to_o a_o town_n call_v dorchester_n dorchester_n dorchester_n build_v at_o first_o by_o birinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o caer-dor_n which_o bede_n call_v dorcinia_n and_o leland_n hydropolis_n take_v its_o name_n of_o the_o water_n it_o stand_v upon_o sometime_o wall_v about_o and_o castle_v but_o all_o now_o ruin_v and_o go_v a_o round_a hill_n there_o still_o appear_v here_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o history_n of_o allchester_n 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annual_a pension_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o edward_n the_o three_o found_v this_o college_n for_o a_o custos_fw-la twelve_o secular_a canon_n thirteen_o priest_n or_o vicar_n four_o clerk_n six_o chorister_n twenty-six_a alms-knight_n beside_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o st._n george_n in_o the_o chapel_n lie_v inter_v two_o of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o charles_n the_o first_o and_o to_o this_o castle_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o this_o castle_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o stately_a and_o spacious_a terrace_n before_o it_o and_o it_o have_v a_o very_a magnificent_a church_n dedicate_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o st._n george_n but_o bring_v to_o that_o present_a splendour_n and_o beauty_n with_o which_o it_o be_v now_o illustrate_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o
sir_n reginald_n bray_n who_o this_o st._n george_n be_v we_o have_v now_o mention_v mr._n sands_n in_o his_o travel_n give_v we_o the_o best_a account_n that_o he_o be_v a_o cappadocian_n advance_v in_o the_o war_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o tribune_n who_o afterward_o become_v a_o soldier_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v say_v in_o lydda_n to_o have_v suffer_v martyrdom_n under_o dioclesian_n where_o stand_v a_o temple_n build_v to_o his_o honour_n as_o they_o say_v by_o a_o king_n of_o england_n which_o church_n the_o greek_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o and_o do_v show_v a_o skull_n therein_o which_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v st._n george_n on_o this_o st._n george_n day_n which_o be_v april_n 23._o king_n edward_n the_o three_o that_o he_o may_v give_v to_o true_a chivalry_n that_o honour_n and_o ample_a reward_n it_o deserve_v constitute_v first_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n appoint_v a_o select_a number_n of_o twenty-six_a person_n of_o honour_n to_o wear_v a_o 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structure_n and_o so_o have_v eclipse_v the_o king_n honour_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v and_o rebuke_v he_o for_o the_o fact_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o castle_n but_o that_o the_o castle_n have_v make_v he_o have_v raise_v he_o from_o a_o mean_a and_o low_a condition_n to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o thereby_o to_o great_a wealth_n and_o dignity_n but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o bishop_n i_o can_v omit_v one_o very_o remarkable_a story_n which_o i_o find_v record_v of_o he_o by_o john_n de_fw-fr pontoy_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n how_o this_o renown_a prelate_n discover_v a_o notorious_a cheat_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o put_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o own_o queen_n philippe_n for_o that_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o then_o go_v for_o his_o son_n be_v never_o bear_v of_o that_o queen_n but_o be_v real_o supposititious_a which_o she_o still_o conceal_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n anger_n but_o afterward_o a_o little_a before_o her_o death_n she_o declare_v the_o whole_a truth_n to_o this_o bishop_n and_o command_v he_o to_o tell_v the_o king_n the_o whole_a matter_n when_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o most_o convenient_a opportunity_n mr._n wharton_n anglia_fw-it sacra_fw-la pars_fw-la prima_fw-la p._n 318._o new-windsor_n new-windsor_n that_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v now_o new-windsor_n stand_v south-west_n from_o the_o castle_n begin_v to_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o daughter_n have_v now_o quite_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o it_o be_v grow_v very_o beautiful_a and_o populous_a adorn_v with_o handsome_a building_n and_o a_o regular_a corporation_n and_o send_v from_o thence_o constant_o two_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n college_n aeton_n college_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n still_o more_o here_o which_o be_v remarkable_a opposite_a to_o windsor_n on_o 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descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o the_o perfect_a figure_n and_o resemblance_n of_o our_o lord_n crucifixion_n and_o resurrection_n and_o divers_a other_o circumstance_n that_o attend_v he_o both_o at_o his_o nativity_n and_o passion_n and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o piety_n and_o learning_n every_o sunday_n morning_n throughout_o the_o year_n there_o be_v a_o sermon_n preach_v by_o such_o minister_n as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v appoint_v to_o each_o of_o which_o be_v present_v twenty_o shilling_n leave_v as_o a_o legacy_n to_o the_o church_n for_o this_o religious_a purpose_n by_o one_o who_o have_v former_o be_v mayor_n of_o this_o city_n but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o place_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n palace_n adorn_v with_o curious_a granary_n and_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a bowling-alley_n so_o the_o mount_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o city_n call_v ket's-castle_n must_v not_o be_v pass_v by_o in_o silence_n for_o it_o be_v the_o harbour_n and_o 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which_o this_o motto_n be_v engrave_v prudens_fw-la qui_fw-la patiens_fw-la and_o underneath_o in_o golden_a character_n this_o follow_a inscription_n the_o monument_n of_o sir_n edward_n cook_n knight_n bear_v at_o mileham_n in_o norfolk_n recorder_n of_o norwich_n and_o london_n solicitor_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o speaker_n to_o the_o parliament_n afterward_o attorney-general_n to_o she_o and_o king_n james_n chief_z justice_z of_o both_o bench_n a_o privy-counsellor_n as_o also_o of_o council_n to_o queen_n ann_n and_o chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o all_o her_o forest_n chase_n and_o park_n recorder_n of_o coventry_n and_o high-steward_n of_o cambridge_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n in_o trinity-college_n he_o die_v in_o the_o eighty-third_a year_n of_o his_o age_n his_o last_o word_n be_v these_o thy_o kingdom_n come_v thy_o will_n be_v do_v his_o epitaph_n this_o deo_fw-la optimo_fw-la maximo_fw-la hae_fw-la exuviae_fw-la humanae_fw-la exspectant_fw-la 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mart_n which_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n hold_v constant_o a_o forthight_n which_o cause_v all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n to_o be_v bring_v hither_o be_v no_o less_o advantageous_a to_o the_o town_n than_o commodious_a to_o the_o neighbourhood_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n may_v provide_v themselves_o of_o all_o necessary_n at_o a_o very_a reasonable_a rate_n and_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o town_n a_o mayor_n be_v place_v here_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n which_o keep_v the_o town_n in_o a_o good_a decorum_n and_o order_n we_o remove_v our_o quarter_n from_o this_o place_n to_o york_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o county_n as_o well_o as_o the_o ornament_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o northern_a region_n be_v but_o one_o day_n journey_n remote_a from_o it_o york_n york_n york_n former_o style_v by_o the_o britain_n caer-ebrank_a from_o king_n ebrank_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o and_o euerwick_n by_o the_o saxon_n from_o the_o river_n vre_n or_o 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the_o second_o in_o this_o church_n as_o likewise_o in_o most_o of_o the_o other_o church_n and_o churchyard_n of_o the_o city_n the_o grave_n especial_o of_o the_o wealthy_a sort_n be_v pave_v all_o over_o on_o the_o inside_n with_o brick_n and_o plaster_v with_o white_a lime_n where_o after_o they_o have_v inter_v the_o corpse_n all_o the_o company_n in_o general_n who_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o funeral_n return_v to_o the_o house_n of_o mourn_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o there_o very_o ceremonious_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o the_o party_n by_o who_o they_o be_v invite_v to_o perform_v these_o doleful_a obsequy_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n run_v the_o river_n over_o which_o be_v build_v a_o strong_a stone_n bridge_n with_o four_o arch_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o town_n hall_n where_o the_o assize_n and_o session_n be_v hold_v it_o be_v both_o city_n and_o county_n of_o itself_o in_o which_o hang_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o 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romanum_fw-la mare_fw-la as_o if_o it_o be_v sea_n in_o the_o roman_n time_n or_o from_o the_o saxon_a rumen-ea_a the_o large_a water_n or_o watery_a place_n to_o which_o he_o be_v most_o inclinable_a it_o be_v certain_a as_o my_o singular_a good_a friend_n mr._n kennett_n have_v observe_v in_o his_o life_n he_o be_v more_o singular_o happy_a in_o fix_v limene_n or_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n limene_n or_o rother_n at_o romney_n which_o be_v since_o turn_v another_o way_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v subjoin_v that_o reckon_v one_o town_n and_o nineteen_o parish_n church_n within_o the_o precinct_n be_v as_o be_v compute_v about_o 18_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 10_o in_o breadth_n it_o contain_v 44200_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o of_o pasture_n which_o prove_v most_o excellent_a forage_n both_o for_o bullock_n and_o sheep_n with_o which_o it_o be_v stock_v all_o over_o to_o a_o miracle_n as_o for_o new_a romney_n as_o it_o be_v call_v as_o it_o be_v former_o the_o roman_a port_n 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dominion_n hereupon_o begin_v this_o other_o town_n immediate_o to_o flourish_v which_o though_o it_o appear_v of_o no_o large_a extent_n yet_o the_o subsistence_n which_o it_o now_o afford_v by_o graze_v do_v very_o well_o comport_v with_o the_o genius_n of_o its_o native_n in_o this_o town_n be_v general_o hold_v all_o public_a assembly_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n affair_n and_o be_v call_v the_o brotherhood_n and_o guestle_n now_o a_o brotherhood_n be_v a_o assembly_n hold_v by_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n jurat_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o their_o corporate_a member_n joint_o for_o the_o better_a preserve_v the_o land_n there_o be_v three_o gut_n or_o sluice_n in_o romney_n marsh_n issue_v east-ward_n by_o the_o name_n of_o willop_n and_o hoorney_n gut_n marshland_n gut_n and_o clobsden_n gut_n one_o gut_n more_o call_v the_o five_o water_n issue_v into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n rother_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o rye_n water_n and_o dengemarsh-gut_n issue_v eastward_o within_o the_o liberty_n and_o corporation_n of_o lyd._n i_o shall_v likewise_o here_o set_v down_o the_o order_n of_o watch_n which_o be_v former_o keep_v by_o the_o sea-coast_n take_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a ms._n now_o in_o my_o custody_n at_o dengemarsh_n by_o twelve_o man_n of_o the_o seven_o hundred_o at_o helmes-beacon_n by_o eight_o man_n viz._n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o st._n martin_n two_n the_o hundred_o of_o oxney_n two_o the_o hundred_o of_o allowes-bridge_n two_o the_o hundred_o of_o lamport_n one_o and_o the_o hundred_o of_o ham_n one_o at_o broad-hall_n alias_o dimchurch_n by_o nine_o man_n viz._n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o street_n two_o of_o the_o hundred_o of_o worth_a two_o of_o the_o hundred_o of_o philipborough_n three_o of_o the_o hundred_o of_o newchurch_n two_o at_o seabrook_n alias_o shorn-cliff_n thirteen_o man_n viz._n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o hane_n one_o the_o hundred_o of_o longbridge_n and_o chartley_n 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outrage_n of_o that_o merciless_a element_n which_o by_o its_o propinquity_n do_v many_o time_n threaten_v a_o subitaneous_a inundation_n and_o can_v it_o once_o gain_v a_o conquest_n in_o this_o place_n will_v quick_o run_v in_o triumph_n over_o the_o whole_a marsh_n beside_o over_o this_o wall_n the_o road_n lead_v to_o hyth_n lym._n hyth_n west-hyth_a and_o lym._n another_o of_o the_o cinque-port_n which_o have_v west-hyth_a for_o a_o member_n a_o small_a neighbour_a village_n westward_o which_o fall_v to_o decay_v by_o the_o retire_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o it_o occasion_v in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o plantation_n of_o the_o other_o though_o both_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v receive_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o ruin_n of_o lyam_n stand_v hard_o by_o which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v a_o most_o famous_a port_n until_o the_o sand_n cast_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n have_v altogether_o choke_v and_o stop_v up_o the_o haven_n which_o the_o band_n of_o the_o turnacense_v under_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o saxon_a shore_n quarter_v in_o this_o place_n which_o the_o port-way_n call_v stony-street_n reach_v from_o hence_o almost_o to_o canterbury_n be_v doubtless_o a_o work_n of_o the_o industrious_a roman_n and_o which_o in_o fine_a the_o ancient_a ruin_n of_o a_o old_a decay_a castle_n call_v studfall_n i._n e._n stodfold_a say_v mr._n somner_n a_o fold_n or_o enclosure_n for_o steed_n who_o remains_o carry_v still_o a_o resemblance_n of_o the_o obsolete_a modes_n of_o roman_a architecture_n seem_v manifest_o to_o attest_v but_o though_o hyth_n extract_v all_o its_o glory_n from_o those_o place_n yet_o so_o subject_n be_v town_n and_o city_n to_o vicissitude_n as_o well_o as_o man_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o fate_n and_o to_o decline_v into_o their_o perish_a condition_n have_v of_o late_a year_n suffer_v a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o all_o its_o pristine_a splendour_n and_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o very_a sensible_o decay_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o its_o haven_n and_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o have_v almost_o withdraw_v itself_o near_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n the_o town_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o high_a stony_a craggy_a hill_n the_o low_a part_n consist_v of_o one_o long_a street_n which_o extend_v itself_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v place_v some_o few_o row_n of_o house_n together_o with_o the_o church_n a_o ancient_a fabric_n which_o overlook_v all_o the_o other_o building_n and_o discover_v itself_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n at_o sea_n capacious_a enough_o to_o receive_v a_o great_a congregation_n than_o with_o which_o it_o be_v usual_o frequent_v but_o that_o which_o now_o more_o especial_o preserve_v still_o the_o fame_n and_o keep_v up_o the_o repute_n of_o this_o poor_a languish_a port_n beside_o the_o two_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n and_o st._n bartholomew_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v found_v by_o haymo_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o be_v bear_v here_o be_v the_o charnel-house_n adjoin_v to_o the_o church_n or_o the_o arch_a vault_n under_o it_o wherein_o be_v orderly_o pile_v up_o a_o great_a stack_n of_o dead_a man_n bone_n and_o skull_n which_o appear_v very_o white_a and_o solid_a but_o how_o or_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o place_n the_o townsman_n be_v altogether_o ignorant_a and_o can_v give_v no_o account_n of_o the_o matter_n probable_o the_o first_o occasion_n of_o they_o may_v be_v from_o what_o be_v relate_v by_o henry_n knyghton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la lib._n 3._o p._n 2503._o how_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o about_o the_o year_n 1295_o the_o then_o king_n of_o france_n send_v about_o 300_o ship_n for_o a_o english_a invasion_n one_o of_o they_o more_o forward_o than_o the_o rest_n come_v direct_o for_o hyth_n where_o land_v
in_o a_o book_n print_v for_o that_o purpose_n a._n d._n 1640._o i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o portray_v that_o in_o a_o contract_a landscape_n which_o have_v be_v before_o represent_v to_o the_o public_a with_o so_o great_a applause_n but_o refer_v those_o who_o be_v so_o curious_a as_o to_o desire_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o city_n to_o that_o most_o ingenious_a person_n who_o have_v pencil_v out_o every_o part_n and_o limb_n thereof_o with_o great_a exactness_n and_o accuracy_n only_o one_o thing_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v that_o of_o late_a a_o marble_n monument_n have_v be_v erect_v in_o st._n margaret_n church_n canterbury_n in_o honour_n of_o mr._n somner_n who_o lie_v there_o inter_v by_o his_o own_o widow_n who_o afterward_o marry_v to_o mr._n hannington_n vicar_n of_o elam_n in_o kent_n upon_o which_o be_v engrave_v this_o ingenious_a epitaph_n h._n s._n e._n gulielmus_fw-la somnerus_n cantuariensis_n saxonicam_fw-la literaturam_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la historiam_fw-la tenebris_fw-la utramque_fw-la involutam_fw-la illustravit_fw-la cantii_n antiquitates_fw-la meditantem_fw-la fatum_fw-la intercepit_fw-la officium_fw-la erga_n deum_fw-la pielate_fw-la severa_fw-la erga_n homines_fw-la probitate_fw-la simplici_fw-la erga_n principem_fw-la fide_fw-la periculosa_fw-la erga_n patriam_fw-la scriptis_fw-la immortalibus_fw-la indicavit_fw-la ita_fw-la mores_n antiquos_fw-la studium_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la efformat_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la martii_fw-la 30._o 1606._o cantuariae_fw-la omnem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la egit_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la obiit_fw-la martii_fw-la 30._o 1669._o feversham_n feversham_n pass_v from_o hence_o through_o feversham_n a_o town_n pretty_a large_a and_o well_o inhabit_v famous_a former_o for_o its_o abbey_n erect_v here_o by_o king_n stephen_n wherein_o himself_o his_o queen_n and_o eustace_n his_o son_n be_v bury_v the_o next_o place_n of_o consequence_n that_o be_v obvious_a in_o the_o road_n be_v sedingbourn_n sedingbourn_n sedingbourn_n which_o be_v a_o great_a thoroughfare_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o inn_n a_o town_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n more_o principal_o record_v the_o one_o be_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1232_o henry_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n as_o mr._n philpott_n have_v collect_v it_o out_o of_o some_o old_a monkish_a writer_n come_v with_o much_o exultation_n out_o of_o sedingbourn_n church_n and_o desire_v the_o people_n to_o express_v their_o joy_n because_o on_o that_o day_n by_o the_o efficacious_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n richard_n the_o first_o former_o king_n of_o england_n and_o many_o other_o be_v most_o certain_o ransom_v from_o the_o flame_n of_o purgatory_n the_o other_o that_o in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v a_o monument_n of_o sir_n richard_n lovelace_n inlay_v rich_o with_o brass_n who_o be_v a_o eminent_a soldier_n in_o his_o time_n and_o marshal_n of_o calais_n under_o henry_n the_o eight_o with_o his_o portraiture_n affix_v in_o brass_n which_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o the_o impiety_n of_o sacrilegious_a mechanic_n have_v utter_o deface_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o sedingbourn_n be_v newington_n newington_n newington_n which_o though_o but_o a_o small_a village_n have_v afford_v some_o worthy_a remark_n of_o antiquity_n for_o not_o many_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v dig_v up_o roman_a urn_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o highway_n or_o common_a road_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o roman_a practice_n to_o inter_v in_o those_o place_n where_o their_o monument_n may_v be_v obvious_a almost_o to_o every_o eye_n memorial_n of_o themselves_o and_o memento_n of_o mortality_n to_o live_a passenger_n who_o the_o epitaph_n of_o great_a one_o do_v beg_v to_o stay_v and_o look_v upon_o they_o from_o hence_o the_o road_n bring_v we_o direct_o to_o chatham_n chatham_n chatham_n where_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o new_a building_n of_o the_o steeple_n commend_v the_o religious_a care_n and_o cost_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v commissioner_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o royal_a navy_n in_o the_o year_n 1635_o but_o the_o arsenal_n storehouse_n and_o ship-dock_n erect_v by_o the_o same_o most_o incomparable_a prince_n be_v so_o magnificent_a and_o universal_o useful_a that_o they_o be_v become_v a_o principal_a pillar_n of_o the_o nation_n support_v and_o afford_v variety_n of_o employment_n by_o the_o manufacture_n of_o cordage_n as_o also_o the_o careen_v and_o building_n of_o ship_n contiguous_a to_o capham_n be_v rochester_n rochester_n rochester_n a_o city_n which_o in_o elder_a time_n be_v as_o eminent_a for_o its_o antiquity_n as_o it_o be_v for_o its_o strength_n and_o grandeur_n and_o have_v not_o those_o violent_a impression_n which_o the_o rough_a hand_n of_o war_n make_v upon_o it_o demolish_v its_o bulk_n and_o bereave_v it_o of_o its_o beauty_n it_o peradventure_o may_v have_v be_v register_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o inventory_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o so_o great_a and_o dismal_a calamity_n do_v frequent_o attend_v it_o that_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o element_n seem_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o corrivallship_n or_o competition_n with_o the_o fury_n of_o enemy_n for_o its_o ruin_n and_o the_o fire_n and_o sword_n be_v joint_a confederate_n to_o destroy_v it_o nevertheless_o maugre_o all_o these_o casualty_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o prince_n and_o their_o royal_a munificence_n it_o recover_v all_o its_o loss_n and_o survive_v in_o splendour_n in_o the_o year_n 1225_o by_o the_o indulgent_a bounty_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o that_o this_o fortification_n may_v be_v of_o the_o great_a importance_n it_o be_v secure_v or_o fence_v with_o a_o ditch_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o port-reeve_n until_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n raise_v it_o to_o a_o high_a dignity_n and_o decree_v by_o his_o royal_a grant_n that_o it_o shall_v henceforth_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o twelve_o alderman_n and_o to_o this_o monarch_n do_v the_o city_n owe_v much_o of_o its_o present_a felicity_n the_o goodly_a skeleton_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o yet_o court_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o its_o former_a strength_n acknowledge_v for_o its_o most_o eminent_a benefactor_n if_o not_o founder_n odo_n bishop_n of_o baicux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n half_a brother_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n which_o fortress_n he_o afterward_o break_v forth_o into_o open_a rebellion_n against_o his_o nephew_n rufus_n do_v seize_v but_o be_v quick_o dispossess_v by_o the_o vigorous_a expedition_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o enforce_v immediate_o to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n after_o this_o when_o the_o dauphin_n be_v invite_v into_o england_n by_o the_o seditious_a baron_n to_o wrest_v the_o kingdom_n from_o k._n john_n their_o native_a sovereign_n the_o dauphin_n unite_n their_o strength_n with_o he_o make_v such_o a_o furious_a onset_n on_o the_o castle_n that_o like_o a_o tempest_n which_o beat_v down_o all_o before_o it_o he_o carry_v it_o by_o assault_n the_o like_a have_v be_v achieve_v by_o simon_n montford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n when_o he_o raise_v a_o insurrection_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v not_o that_o prince_n arrive_v most_o opportune_o and_o by_o a_o successful_a encounter_n wrest_v both_o earl_n warren_n who_o have_v so_o resolute_o maintain_v it_o and_o that_o likewise_o from_o the_o impression_n of_o his_o fury_n since_o which_o time_n there_o have_v be_v little_a of_o moment_n act_v in_o this_o place_n though_o it_o be_v worth_a take_v notice_n of_o what_o mr._n philpott_n have_v observe_v far_a concern_v it_o that_o there_o be_v much_o land_n in_o this_o county_n hold_v thereof_o who_o tenure_n be_v perfect_o castle-guard_n upon_o the_o day_n prefix_v for_o the_o discharge_n the_o quit_v rent_n relate_v to_o it_o there_o be_v a_o banner_n display_v and_o hang_v out_o ancient_o it_o be_v on_o the_o castle_n wall_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v tenant_n to_o this_o manor_n and_o be_v in_o default_n by_o their_o non-appearance_n and_o do_v not_o discharge_v their_o accustomary_a duty_n and_o service_n the_o penalty_n impose_v upon_o their_o neglect_n be_v that_o the_o return_n of_o every_o tide_n of_o the_o adjacent_a river_n medway_n which_o find_v they_o absent_a double_v their_o service_n or_o quitrent_n the_o cathedral_n which_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rochester_n unite_v to_o it_o be_v found_v and_o establish_v by_o that_o pious_a monarch_n ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o first_o bishop_n to_o who_o be_v entrust_v the_o pastoral_a staff_n or_o crosier_n by_o austen_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v justus_n who_o be_v send_v over_o hither_o as_o a_o adjutant_n to_o austen_n in_o the_o propagation_n of_o christianity_n about_o the_o year_n 601_o 329._o angl._n sacr._n tom._n 1._o p._n 329._o be_v afterward_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o this_o see_v a._n d._n 604._o much_o about_o that_o time_n