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A17810 The historie of the life and reigne of that famous princesse Elizabeth containing a briefe memoriall of the chiefest affaires of state that haue passed in these kingdomes of England, Scotland, France or Ireland since the yeare of the fatall Spanish invasion to that of her sad and ever to be deplored dissolution : wherevnto also is annexed an appendix of animadversions vpon severall passages, corrections of sundry errours, and additions of some remarkable matters of this history never before imprinted.; Annales rerum Anglicarum et Hibernicarum regnante Elizabetha. English. 1634 Camden, William, 1551-1623.; Browne, Thomas, 1604?-1673. 1634 (1634) STC 4499; ESTC S2549 301,814 518

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but was intercepted before euer it came to his hands The forme was thus ANTONIVS PEREZIVS MYLORDO ESSEXIO EX literis amicorum intellexi tuum ex Hiberniâ adventum Nondùm voco illum Reditum donec per te omnino pacato regno deaito tuae Reginae in gratiam ejus Majestatis restitutis omnibus gloriosus iterum redeas Interea congratulor Reginae tuae vestrae Angliae mihi tuo postremò Tibi qui omnia illa tibi anteponis semper no vite arripio calamum quod Regnum infirmum ferè desperatum tibi commissum eò perduxeris Non tu Comici sequutus es confilium qui omnia prius experiri quam armis sapientem decere consulebat Quod ego non supremis Ducibus sed supremis Principibus consuli intelligo Nam Imperatores praefectósque excercituum arma potentiam sui Principis virtutémque propriam prius experiri quā Collocutiones audire decet Glóriosae enim illis deditiones quae ab Armis proveniunt Vnde ex consuetudine Lacaedemoniorum Gallum gallinaceum Bovem Gallos Boves dicerem potius cum plures pluribus suis actionibus debeantur Iovi immolari oporteret quandóque arma tuae Reginae fortitudinem brachij tui expertus priùs tuâ prudentiâ istius tuae personae ubicúnque jam per sonantis anthoritate industriâ negotium posteà perfeceris ad deditionem rebelles deduxeris Lege Plutarchum in Marcello ibi quid tibi velim quid tibi deberi intelligam videbis O invidia virtutis aemula Principum pernicies Regnorum exitium quâ erumpes modò Cede cede saltem prae Timore quis non sibi cavit pro Honore quis hanc humanae vitae animam sprevit pro Communi Bono quis salutem suorum membrorum non desider at Novi te novi tuam naturam novi quoties te metus repressit novi quoties idem te praecipitaverit Cave ne judiceris tuo Conservatori in majorem ejus gloriam etiam tibi odioso ingrata tuo supremo Principi Infida in graviorem ejus contra te indignationem tuo Regno inimica in ultimam in te vindictam Quo in statu sint meaeres in Hispaniâ vel potiùs quo in cursu quo potiùs in motu lento ex literis ad amicos meos intelliges quem verò ad exitum tendere videantur judicet alter si inveniri potest exitus in tali Labyrintho Vale cave à Labyrinthis Nihil aliud Labyrinthi nobis significant nisi Aulas Favores Principum Id nos docere voluerunt Majores Nostri Eâ de causâ credas referri quatuor fuisse Labyrinthos in quatuor mundi partibus ut ad omnes orbis partes notitia Admonitio perveniret quàm timendi essent atque noscent omnes tot ambagibus tot foveis tot praecipitijs undequaque esse plenos ut qui eò semel intrasset de exitu dubitaret qui semel inde evasisset timeret iterum eodem reverti Pag. 112. Lin. 29. Knights of St. Michael This Order of S. Michael was first instituted by Lewis the eleuenth of France in the yeare of Grace 1469. and was then named The order of my Lord S. Michael To euery Knight of this Order the King giueth a Coller of Gold made of Scallops enterlaced one within another and doubly banded fastened on small chaines or mailes of gold At the middest of the same Coller vpon a Rocke must be an Image of my Lord S. Michael which must hang down vpon the breast of him that weares it which they are bound to weare daily and openly about their necke on paine of causing a Masse to be said and to giue for Gods sake the summe of seauen Sols and six Deniers Tournois if they be delinquent If any man be desirous to see the forme of the Kings Letters Patents whereby this Order was instituted they shall finde it thus LEwis by the grace of God King of France To all present and to come greeting We make knowne that for the most perfect and sincere loue which we beare to the Noble Order and estate of Knighthood whereof in most ardent affection we desire the honour and increase that according to our hearty wish the holy Catholike Faith the blessed condition of our Holy Mother the Church and posterity of the Common-weale might be kept and maintained as they ought to be Wee to the glory of God our almighty Creatour and reuerence due to the Glorious Virgin Mary as also in the honour and reuerence of Saint Michael the prime and chiefe Knight who in Gods quarrell fought against the ancient enemy of mankinde and made him fall from Heauen who hath likewise alwaies kept his place preserued and defended his Oratory named the Mount S. Michael without suffering it at any time to be taken subdued or brought into the hands of this kingdomes ancient enimies and to the end that all good high and noble courages should be incited and moued the more to vertuous Actions Constitute and Ordaine and by these Presents doe constitute and ordaine an Order of Brotherhoode or louing Company of certaine number of Knights which we will shall be named The Order of my Lord Saint Michael the Archangell in and vnder the Forme Conditions Statutes Orders and Articles as hereafter are set downe c. The chiefest reason that can be found of the Institution of this Order to the honour of S. Michael was certainly the ancient opinion that the French haue who belieue that S. Michael is the Tutelary Angell and Guardian of all France Wherfore hee is called by them Princeps imperij Francorum which name he receiued euer since he appeared to Aubert Bishop of Auranches commanding him to build a Church vpon a Rocke in his Diocesse called the Tombe or Tombe-Helene Besides they celebrate two great deliuerances which they attribute to Saint Michael namely when the English besieged Orleans in the yeare of Grace 1428. where the Archangell S. Michael they say visibly appeared vpon the Bridge of the City and fought against the English and ouerthrew them And secondly when Henry the Great reduced to obedience the City of Paris where there was 〈◊〉 neere vnto his Maiesty Saint Michael the Arch●ngell in the shape of a young childe about six or seuen yeares olde cloathed all in white who all the time the King rendred thankes to God vpon his knees for this happy reduction stood close by his right side and when he had done immediatly vanished But concerning this order it is to be obserued that before any Knight elected come to the Soueraigne of that Order he must deliuer these or the like speeches vnto him at his presentation SIR or if he be of the bloud My most gratious Lord I haue obserued by these Letters that of royall Grace in you and Loue in the most honour able Brethren and Companions of the worthy and noble Order of S. Michael I haue beene and am elected into
of ●●eland and to disperse that fl●me which in his absence he had raised in M●unster no by his presence he s●attereth it abroad vnder a pretence of a religious trauell to see a 〈…〉 Holy Crosse which was said to bee kept in a 〈…〉 Iourneying thither in the midst of Winter he put on many vpon rebellion with his stately pr●mises and earnest exhortations He makes Iames Fitz-Thomas the kinsman of the Earle of Desmo● whom the Rebels 〈◊〉 had made Earle of Desmon He exalteth also 〈…〉 to the honourable title of Mac-Car●y-More Hee taketh pledges of those of the rebellion whom hee most suspected and layes wast all the grounds of the faithfull subiects thereabouts making them a prey to Mac-Guyr the boldest 〈…〉 his followers But this Mac-Guyr by chan●e 〈◊〉 ●pon Warham of St. Leger who run him through with a speare and was also run through himselfe by him hauing sufficient victory without a triumph and liuing long enough in that he had kil'd so bold and audacious a R●bell When this flame of rebellion had beene blowne vp into so hot a fire that Ormond Generall of the armie nor George Carew Treasurer of the same who were made the Iustices of Ireland could quen●h the same the Queene alwayes happy in her owne choice sent ouer in the midst of Winter Charles Blunt Lord Montioy Lord Depu●i● into Ireland whom shee knew fitting to command because shee alwayes found him readie to obey He arriued at Ireland quietly in February with but a small company where 〈…〉 Ireland in a woefull and miserable pligh● ●or Tir-Oen triumphing-like had ouer run all Mo●nster from the fa●thest part of Vlster not any resisting him Euery honest man either out of hope of remedie or ease grew faint and weary almost of their liues the wickeder sort they hauing all things according to their owne minde thought of loftie matters and and certainely all the nobler sort secretly conspired to assume againe their ancient libertie which they so tediously heretofore complained as being sore oppressed There stomackes were indeed the better whetted to the matter by reason that Clement the eight Bishop of Rome had lately set forth his Indulgence out of the Churches treasurie as our aduersaries speake And in this Indulgence or Bull to comprehend all in few words First hee commendeth the Prelates and Peeres of Ireland for that they ayded Iames Geraldin and Iohn his kinsman and last of all his beloued sonne Hugh Prince O-neale and Earle of Tir-Oen Captaine Generall of the Catholike forces in Ireland Then hee goes on on this manner VVEE that yee both Captaines and Souldiers might more couragiously and more cheerefully endeauour your selues hereafter against the heretickes of these times being willing to accompany you with all our spirituall graces and fauours and being thereunto by the example of our predecessours and trusting to the mercie of our omnipotent God and the authoritie of the blessed Apostles S. Peter and S. Paul Grant mercifully in the Lord to all yee and euery one of yee that follow Hugh Earle of Tir-Oen the Generall his Army or any of those that are defenders of the Faith or that shall adioyne your selues to them or bestow your paines vpon them either in your counsell fauour prouision armes or any war like thing or any other maner of way shall helpe them in this Expedition And also to Hugh himselfe the Generall and to euery one and all of his Army if so bee they will truely repent and confesse and if so be if it may be conueniently done they shall refresh their soules with the holy Eucharist a plenary Pardon and remission of all their sinnes and the very same Pardon that was wont to be granted by the Bishops of our Sea to those that warred against the Turkes or for the recouery of the Holy Land Notwithstanding c. Dated at Rome at St. Peters vnder the Fishermans Ring In the ninth yeere of our Popedome M. Vestius Barbianus The Rebels to fright their new-come Deputie found alarume in the very Suburbes of Dublin but for all that the Deputie neglecting them was onely earnest to set vpon the Arch-rebel himselfe at his returne from Mounster wherefore hauing assembled a tumultuary Band for his selected Bands were in Mounster with Ormond hee made all hast to Fereall to stop vp the way and entertaine him with battell But Tir-Oen being aduised of this determination of the Deputies for hee had alwayes some of the Queenes owne Councell that were too much addicted to him preuents him with all speed possible The Deputie returning againe to Dublin bent him onely to the choice and mustering vp of his old Souldiers whom he resolued to send by Sea vnto Logh-Foile and Bala-shanon neere the mouth of the lake Erne that so he might hemme in Tir-Oen behind and before and on each side Also hee tooke order for the sending ayde to the Garrisons in Lease and Ophall which being annoyed with so many rebels was indeed full of danger In the beginning of May he marched vp towards Vlster with resolution to turne the Rebels out of their way on that side whilest Henry Docwray strengthened the Garrison at Logh-Foile and Matthew Morgan at Bala-shanon For they arriued at Culm● on the mouth of Logh-Foile with foure thousand Foot and two hundred Horse And there hauing placed a Fort and another at Ellogh they afterward came to Derry a little Citie halfe an Iland of some fourtie acres of ground which on one side was well walled with the Riuer and on the other side vnpassable by reason of plashy grounds In this little Citie were the halfe broken and much decayed walles of a Monastery a Bishops Palace two Churches and an old Castle The Inhabitants had erected an Armory and many little cottages of oaken plankes and had fortified the place with vnhewen stones which they got hard by and the rubbish and remainders of old ruined houses hauing made their lime of shels by the helpe of fire And this while they were there the Deputie did so hinder Tir-Oens purposes by daily light skirmishes which were so vnfortunate to him continually that finding the fortune of the war now to be altered he began to betake himselfe to his lurking holes againe The Garrisons thus being fortified and put in order the Deputie returned to Dub●in in the midst of Iune and then hee requested from England some more prouision to place a Garrison in Armach on this side that thereby hee might bring the Rebels into a narrower streight And in the meane time hauing gone into Lease the very refuge of the Rebels of Lagene hee so followed O●y-Mac-Rory-Og the chiefe of the Family of O-More a bloody young man and a bold that had but lately caused all those troubles in Mounster that hee slew him and many moe of his comrades and hauing laid waste all his grounds and possessions so dispersed the rest of the Rebels that there was scarce seene any