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church_n bishop_n call_v diocese_n 3,019 5 10.2241 5 false
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A49813 A treatise relating to the call, work & wages of the ministers of Christ as also to the call, work & wages of the ministers of antichrist : wherein a testimony is born ... / Thomas Lawson. Lawson, Thomas, 1630-1691. 1680 (1680) Wing L728; ESTC R34510 85,782 120

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tempora_fw-la mutantur_fw-la time_n be_v change_v and_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o identity_n that_o be_v oneness_n and_o sameness_n of_o elder_n and_o bishop_n in_o primitive_a time_n scripture_n record_n be_v not_o altogether_o silent_a though_o in_o scripture_n it_o be_v not_o in_o terminis_fw-la that_o be_v express_v word_n that_o a_o elder_a and_o a_o bishop_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o order_n and_o office_n yet_o the_o circumstantial_a expression_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o pregnant_a that_o they_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o clear_a expression_n in_o terminis_fw-la that_o be_v express_v word_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n call_v the_o naked_a truth_n paul_n be_v at_o miletus_n send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o the_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o overseer_n that_o be_v bishop_n act_n 20.17_o 28._o paul_n with_o the_o 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say_v some_o i_o answer_v this_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o preach_v on_o the_o charity_n of_o zacheus_n say_v graviter_fw-la peccant_a qui_fw-la decimas_fw-la et_fw-la primitias_fw-la non_fw-la reddunt_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la sed_fw-la eas_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la distribuunt_fw-la indigentibus_fw-la that_o be_v they_o be_v heinous_a offender_n who_o give_v tithe_n and_o first_o fruit_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o not_o to_o the_o priest_n certain_o this_o doctrine_n can_v not_o but_o astonish_v and_o amaze_v the_o people_n conclude_v they_o heinous_a offender_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o that_o which_o have_v for_o generation_n be_v preach_v up_o as_o meritorious_a be_v there_o not_o occasion_n give_v to_o cry_v out_o quid_fw-la non_fw-la mortalia_fw-la pectora_fw-la cogis_fw-la auri_fw-la sacra_fw-la fames_fw-la gold_n lustre_n mortal_a man_n do_v so_o bewitch_v lewd_o to_o act_v in_o order_n to_o be_v rich._n further_o a_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o lion_n under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o in_o
believer_n may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o be_v get_v by_o the_o power_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o teach_v of_o god_n christ_n send_v his_o apostle_n say_v chrysostom_n as_o the_o sun_n send_v out_o his_o ray_n as_o the_o rose_n send_v out_o its_o sweet_a odour_n as_o the_o fire_n disperse_v its_o spark_n if_o you_o do_v not_o firm_o believe_v say_v zuinglius_fw-la that_o you_o may_v be_v teach_v of_o god_n without_o the_o teach_n of_o man_n you_o be_v without_o true_a faith_n de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la verbi_fw-la christ_n say_v unto_o his_o disciple_n pray_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n that_o he_o will_v send_v forth_o labourer_n into_o his_o harvest_n mat._n 9.38_o he_o bid_v they_o not_o have_v recourse_n unto_o school_n and_o college_n to_o natural_a language_n art_n and_o science_n but_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n no_o other_o fountain_n nor_o wellspring_n he_o commend_v they_o to_o but_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n so_o the_o qualify_a and_o send_v of_o gospel_n minister_n be_v the_o lord_n prerogative_n royal._n fulke_o augustin_n marlorat_n poole_n bishop_n jewel_n and_o many_o more_o which_o may_v be_v mention_v say_v on_o this_o scripture_n that_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v send_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v furnish_v and_o qualify_v by_o he_o for_o that_o work_n and_o that_o all_o other_o be_v intruder_n as_o christ_n send_v the_o twelve_o so_o he_o send_v the_o seventy_o luke_n 10._o he_o say_v to_o his_o disciple_n as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o even_o so_o send_v i_o you_o john_n 20.21_o bishop_n usher_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o waldenses_n by_o way_n of_o apology_n say_v god_n do_v choose_v fisherman_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o give_v his_o glory_n to_o another_o the_o little_a one_o that_o ask_v bread_n receive_v the_o same_o but_o the_o learned_a be_v busy_v about_o vain_a contention_n and_o disputation_n be_v send_v empty_a away_o further_o christ_n after_o his_o resurrection_n bid_v his_o disciple_n wait_v for_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o father_n say_v you_o shall_v receive_v power_n after_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v come_v upon_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v witness_n unto_o i_o both_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o all_o judea_n and_o in_o samaria_n and_o unto_o the_o outermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n act_v 1.4_o 8._o so_o that_o their_o witness-bearing_a be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o lord_n heavenly_a appearance_n in_o they_o and_o among_o they_o and_o who_o run_v without_o this_o rely_v on_o their_o stock_n of_o natural_a tongue_n heathen_a art_n and_o science_n they_o will_v be_v find_v false_a witness_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o spiritual_a aid_n say_v spark_n the_o king_n be_v chapline_n the_o rare_a orator_n be_v but_o as_o sound_a brass_n and_o tinkle_a cymbal_n christ_n disciple_n be_v unlearned_a man_n but_o he_o gift_v they_o and_o make_v they_o learned_a in_o spiritual_a learning_n before_o he_o send_v they_o abroad_o insomuch_o that_o the_o ruler_n elder_n scribe_n high_a priest_n etc._n etc._n marvel_v at_o the_o boldness_n of_o peter_n and_o john_n perceive_v that_o they_o be_v unlearned_a and_o ignorant_a man_n and_o they_o take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o that_o they_o have_v be_v with_o jesus_n act_v 4.13_o as_o bishop_n jewel_n say_v of_o council_n god_n be_v able_a not_o only_o without_o council_n but_o also_o against_o council_n both_o to_o defend_v and_o to_o enlarge_v his_o kingdom_n in_o apol._n so_o i_o say_v christ_n the_o same_o yesterday_o to_o day_n and_o forever_o be_v able_a to_o qualify_v and_o accomplish_v and_o do_v qualify_v and_o accomplish_v for_o the_o ministry_n such_o as_o be_v his_o minister_n without_o send_v they_o to_o the_o bitter_a water_n of_o heathen_a wisdom_n heathen_a learning_n it_o be_v heathen_a not_o christian_n education_n i_o speak_v against_o further_o the_o apostle_n choose_v seven_o deacon_n we_o read_v not_o that_o they_o inquire_v for_o man_n profound_a in_o heathen_a art_n and_o science_n but_o for_o man_n of_o honest_a report_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o wisdom_n act_v 6.3_o so_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n only_o qualify_v for_o that_o work_n paul_n be_v call_v of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o gospel_n ministry_n while_o untouched_a with_o the_o finger_n of_o heaven_n his_o recourse_n be_v unto_o the_o high_a priest_n to_o receive_v commission_n from_o he_o but_o after_o the_o heavenly_a touch_n his_o cry_n be_v lord_n what_o will_v thou_o have_v i_o to_o do_v act_n 9_o while_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o receive_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o gamaliel_n he_o run_v a_o fierce_a career_n say_v one_o to_o the_o zenith_n of_o persecution_n at_o length_n a_o heavenly_a siste_v gradum_fw-la saul_n cause_v he_o to_o run_v retrograde_a and_o in_o his_o apology_n before_o king_n agrippa_n he_o ascribe_v his_o call_n not_o to_o gamaliel_n but_o to_o the_o lord_n act_n 26._o act_n 20._o gal._n 1._o 2_o cor._n 3.5_o 6._o a_o call_v say_v aug._n marl_n can_v be_v lawful_a except_o it_o be_v of_o god_n as_o for_o bishop_n gospel-bishop_n they_o be_v call_v of_o the_o lord_n therefore_o paul_n say_v take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o the_o which_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v make_v you_o overseer_n that_o be_v bishop_n act_n 20.28_o they_o be_v make_v such_o true_o such_o by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n aug._n marl_n testify_v the_o very_a same_o now_o if_o any_o bear_v that_o name_n or_o pretend_v that_o office_n without_o the_o spirit_n such_o be_v aposcopi_n say_v espeusaus_n rather_o than_o episcopi_fw-la by-seer_n rather_o than_o overseer_n further_o paul_n call_v of_o the_o lord_n bear_v this_o testimony_n say_v how_o shall_v they_o preach_v except_o they_o be_v send_v rom._n 10.15_o aug._n marl_n say_v on_o this_o place_n this_o be_v speak_v against_o they_o who_o go_v to_o the_o ministry_n without_o a_o call_v who_o run_v not_o be_v send_v hereupon_o they_o do_v no_o good_a what_o they_o do_v it_o be_v for_o their_o belley_n sake_n not_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n poole_n on_o the_o same_o place_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n further_o paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n say_v when_o he_o ascend_v up_o on_o high_a he_o lead_v captivity_n captive_a and_o give_v gift_n unto_o man_n and_o he_o give_v some_o apostle_n and_o some_o prophet_n and_o some_o evangelist_n and_o some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n ephes_n 4._o so_o that_o apostle_n prophet_n evangelist_n pastor_n teacher_n bishop_n elder_n deacon_n as_o true_o such_o be_v qualify_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n not_o by_o natural_a tongue_n heathen_a art_n science_n endowment_n accomplishment_n though_o tongue_n may_v be_v and_o be_v useful_a in_o their_o place_n give_v gift_n to_o man_n say_v the_o apostle_n the_o hebrew_a psalmist_n have_v it_o psal_n 68.18_o thou_o receive_v gift_n for_o man_n christ_n receive_v they_o that_o he_o may_v give_v they_o give_v gift_n to_o man_n the_o psalmist_n add_v even_o to_o the_o rebellious_a the_o rebellious_a have_v a_o gift_n to_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o rebellion_n or_o to_o leave_v they_o inexcusable_a if_o they_o continue_v therein_o paul_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n set_v down_o the_o require_a qualification_n of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n mention_n no_o mathematics_n logick_n spoil_v philosophy_n but_o gravity_n blamelesness_n sobriety_n justice_n holiness_n temperance_n etc._n etc._n 1_o tim._n 3._o tit._n 1._o be_v such_o man_n take_v into_o holy_a order_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n call_v the_o naked_a truth_n and_o constitute_v pastor_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n will_v be_v better_o edify_v though_o plato_n aristotle_n euclid_n scotus_n aquinas_n be_v never_o know_v to_o they_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v able_a to_o make_v wise_a unto_o salvation_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n if_o so_o why_o be_v heathen_a philosopher_n so_o much_o dote_v upon_o and_o all_o scripture_n be_v give_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o god_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o doctrine_n for_o reproof_n for_o correction_n for_o instruction_n in_o righteousness_n that_o the_o man_n of_o god_n may_v be_v perfect_a thorough_o furnish_v unto_o every_o good_a work_n 2_o tim._n 3._o mark_v thorough_o furnish_v without_o logic_n spoil_v philosophy_n pagan_a ethic_n physics_n metaphysic_n school-divinity_n if_o thorough_o furnish_v without_o these_o what_o need_v of_o these_o the_o ministerial_a office_n may_v be_v better_o perform_v say_v the_o author_n by_o grave_a and_o conscientious_a man_n though_o they_o never_o see_v university_n nor_o know_v any_o language_n but_o their_o mother-tongue_n than_o by_o any_o aristotelist_n scotist_n aquinatist_n with_o their_o knack_n of_o quiddity_n quality_n syllogism_n enthimem_n distinction_n &_o
thus_o israel_n be_v guilty_a of_o forsake_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n of_o live_v mercy_n and_o of_o have_v recourse_n to_o break_a cistern_n the_o labour_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o live_a concern_n be_v to_o bring_v people_n to_o shilo_n the_o storehouse_n of_o heavenly_a wisdom_n knowledge_n and_o sound_a understanding_n the_o fountain_n of_o life_n the_o wellspring_n of_o pure_a wisdom_n spiritual_a treasure_n virtue_n peace_n joy_n consolation_n and_o spiritual_a refreshment_n in_o who_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n dwell_v bodily_a of_o who_o plenitude_n that_o be_v fullness_n his_o receive_n grace_n for_o grace_n now_o after_o the_o apostle_n day_n the_o star_n be_v fall_v smoke_n arisen_a sun_n and_o air_n darken_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n spoil_v in_o a_o word_n upon_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o apostasy_n the_o golden_a cup_n of_o abomination_n and_o fornication_n be_v receive_v by_o christendom_n which_o become_v as_o water_n in_o this_o smoke_n evaporate_n out_o of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n the_o pure_a fountain_n of_o life_n be_v lose_v the_o true_o impower_a call_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n be_v lose_v then_o in_o the_o apostatise_v roman_a church_n school_n and_o college_n be_v erect_v into_o which_o be_v receive_v heathen_a poem_n comedy_n tragedy_n fable_n spoil_v philosophy_n heathen_a metaphysic_n and_o in_o and_o through_o learning_n of_o these_o youth_n be_v qualify_v for_o the_o gospel_n ministry_n as_o they_o say_v and_o these_o university_n be_v call_v by_o the_o apostatise_v roman_a church_n well-spring_n of_o divinity_n fountain_n of_o the_o gospel_n ministry_n thus_o the_o fountain_n of_o life_n be_v turn_v from_o break_a cistern_n be_v entertain_v luther_n on_o 2_o pet._n 2.1_o speak_v free_o of_o apostatise_v popish_a university_n the_o whole_a world_n say_v he_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o these_o be_v fountain_n or_o well_o spring_v from_o which_o proceed_v such_o as_o ought_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n this_o be_v a_o horrible_a error_n say_v he_o forasmuch_o as_o nothing_o so_o detestable_a proceed_v from_o any_o thing_n or_o place_n as_o from_o university_n etc._n etc._n the_o roman_a popish_a religion_n be_v bring_v into_o this_o nation_n by_o austin_n the_o monk_n and_o other_o in_o process_n of_o time_n cambridge_n and_o oxford_n come_v to_o be_v found_v and_o make_v university_n and_o be_v call_v well-spring_n of_o divinity_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o protestantism_n and_o a_o great_a share_n of_o reformation_n be_v pretend_v and_o profess_v yet_o the_o divine_a call_n into_o the_o ministry_n be_v deny_v and_o altogether_o or_o in_o a_o high_a measure_n ascribe_v to_o school_n of_o humane_a learning_n yea_o and_o cambridge_n and_o oxford_n be_v still_o term_v well-spring_n of_o divinity_n the_o two_o fountain_n and_o the_o two_o eye_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o almighty_a be_v open_v a_o eye_n to_o see_v the_o live_a fountain_n the_o wellspring_n of_o life_n and_o to_o press_v after_o the_o same_o and_o to_o deny_v the_o idolatrous_a use_n and_o abuse_n of_o man_n make_v well-spring_n and_o fountain_n though_o school_n teach_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o useful_a and_o necessary_a accomplishment_n be_v to_o be_v contend_v for_o but_o out_o of_o their_o place_n idolatrous_a as_o in_o set_v they_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n william_n tindall_n in_o his_o parable_n of_o the_o wicked_a mammon_n say_v many_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o rail_v and_o blaspheme_v say_v how_o shall_v he_o understand_v the_o scripture_n see_v he_o be_v no_o philosopher_n have_v never_o see_v his_o metaphysic_n and_o how_o can_v he_o be_v a_o divine_a who_o know_v not_o what_o be_v subjectum_fw-la in_o theologia_n nevertheless_o as_o a_o man_n without_o the_o spirit_n of_o aristotle_n or_o philosophy_n may_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n understand_v scripture_n even_o so_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n understand_v he_o that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o know_v not_o what_o mean_v subjectum_fw-la in_o theologia_n that_o be_v the_o subject_a in_o divinity_n because_o it_o be_v a_o term_n of_o their_o own_o make_n draw_v to_o a_o conclusion_n let_v i_o say_v that_o to_o confine_v the_o ministry_n to_o natural_a tongue_n art_n and_o science_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o lord_n call_v in_o the_o patriarchal_a moysaicall_a and_o in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o evangelical_n dispensation_n yea_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o call_v promise_v after_o the_o apostasy_n after_o the_o three_o day_n and_o a_o half_a wherein_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o locust_n anti-christ_n and_o his_o apostatise_v ministry_n shall_v be_v breed_v fit_v and_o qualify_v in_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o pit_n earthly_a and_o fall_v wisdom_n rev._n 11.11_o beside_o this_o my_o testimony_n take_v the_o testimony_n of_o our_o countryman_n gell_n who_o say_v i_o do_v not_o here_o confine_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n unto_o man_n approbation_n or_o ordination_n sure_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n may_v fill_v who_o hand_n he_o will_v speak_v by_o who_o he_o will_n in_o all_o age_n say_v this_o gell_n god_n raise_v up_o priest_n and_o prophet_n without_o the_o authority_n yea_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n amos_n 3.8_o act_n 4.18_o 19_o 20._o it_o be_v unreasonable_a say_v he_o to_o confine_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n unto_o certain_a thesis_n article_n confession_n and_o opinion_n of_o man_n make_n they_o seem_v to_o dare_v and_o provoke_v the_o wise_a god_n in_o that_o they_o can_v say_v that_o their_o dictate_v proceed_v from_o a_o infallable_n spirit_n yet_o will_v they_o limit_v and_o bound_v the_o infallable_n spirit_n of_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n by_o their_o presumptuous_a humane_a spirit_n which_o as_o themselves_o confess_v be_v fallable_n and_o subject_a to_o error_n we_o stay_v so_o long_o say_v bishop_n hall_n upon_o the_o shell_n of_o tongue_n that_o we_o can_v hardly_o have_v time_n to_o chew_v the_o sweet_a kernel_n of_o knowledge_n so_o may_v i_o say_v natural_a tongue_n art_n science_n and_o endowment_n be_v so_o dote_v upon_o and_o conclude_v to_o be_v the_o enable_v qualification_n for_o the_o gospel_n ministry_n as_o that_o the_o heavenly_a anoint_v the_o real_a ability_n for_o the_o gospel_n ministry_n be_v not_o wait_v for_o but_o by_o most_o of_o the_o worldly_a wise_a linguist_n and_o sophister_n deride_v cap._n iii_o of_o the_o original_a of_o bishop_n in_o gospel_n day_n and_o of_o the_o identity_n that_o be_v oneness_n and_o sameness_n of_o bishop_n and_o elder_n in_o the_o primitive_a age._n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n labour_v and_o be_v live_o concern_v to_o turn_v the_o jew_n from_o judaisme_n and_o the_o gentile_a from_o gentilism_n to_o christ_n in_o who_o oneness_n and_o the_o new_a creature_n be_v witness_v after_o visit_v the_o church_n before_o gather_v and_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o discern_v observe_v a_o care_n beget_v in_o some_o particular_a member_n for_o the_o good_a prosperity_n growth_n and_o decent_a order_n of_o their_o fellow_n member_n the_o oversight_n care_n and_o charge_n of_o particular_a assembly_n be_v commend_v to_o such_o and_o they_o be_v call_v elder_n because_o choose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o elder_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o the_o same_o be_v also_o call_v bishop_n that_o be_v overseer_n or_o superintendent_o because_o of_o their_o office_n of_o overseeing_a and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v presbyter_n or_o elder_n for_o that_o they_o be_v so_o in_o age_n the_o law_n have_v so_o provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v promote_v to_o that_o dignity_n till_o he_o be_v thirty_o five_o year_n old_a or_o else_o because_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o in_o manner_n and_o circumspect_a carriage_n say_v sr._n thomas_n ridley_n in_o his_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o eccleslastical_a law_n pope_n boniface_n the_o first_o think_v good_a that_o not_o any_o under_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n shall_v be_v ordain_v a_o presbyter_n that_o be_v a_o elder_a afterward_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n that_o one_o may_v be_v make_v a_o elder_a at_o twenty_o five_o year_n old_a polydor._n de_fw-fr invent._n lib._n 4._o but_o this_o limit_v to_o a_o certain_a year_n savour_v of_o the_o will_n of_o man_n not_o of_o the_o spirit_n now_o it_o be_v my_o judgement_n that_o the_o same_o individual_n particular_a person_n that_o in_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o primitive_a age_n be_v sometime_o call_v elder_n they_o be_v also_o call_v bishop_n that_o be_v overseer_n as_o the_o same_o person_n may_v be_v sometime_o call_v a_o minister_n sometime_o a_o teacher_n this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v not_o call_v heretical_a but_o
speak_v of_o those_o word_n silver_n &_o gold_n have_v i_o none_o say_v behold_v the_o riches_n of_o those_o who_o be_v priest_n of_o christ_n but_o let_v we_o quick_o apply_v these_o thing_n to_o ourselves_o who_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n if_o we_o have_v any_o regard_n thereunto_o to_o have_v possession_n in_o the_o country_n and_o house_n in_o the_o city_n what_o do_v i_o say_v possession_n or_o house_n no_o not_o to_o multiply_v coat_n or_o money_n if_o we_o have_v food_n and_o raiment_n let_v we_o therewith_o be_v content_a orig._n hom._n 15._o on_o levit._n cyprian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n about_o the_o year_n 250._o testify_v that_o the_o church_n maintain_v many_o poor_a and_o that_o her_o own_o diet_n be_v spare_v and_o plain_a and_o all_o her_o expense_n full_a of_o frugality_n cypr._n epist_n 27_o 34_o 36._o prosper_n testify_v further_o that_o a_o minister_n able_a to_o live_v of_o himself_o ought_v not_o to_o participate_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n for_o say_v he_o they_o that_o have_v of_o their_o own_o and_o yet_o desire_v to_o have_v somewhat_o give_v they_o do_v not_o receive_v it_o without_o great_a sin_n prosp_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr contemplate_v lib._n 21._o in_o these_o day_n all_o necessity_n of_o indigent_a minister_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o banish_a of_o such_o as_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n to_o work_v in_o mettal-mine_n etc._n etc._n be_v supply_v and_o relieve_v by_o free_a and_o voluntary_a contribution_n distribute_v by_o the_o deacon_n for_o that_o end_n appoint_v the_o say_v cyprian_a about_o the_o year_n 250._o speak_v familiar_o of_o this_o thing_n call_v the_o brethren_n that_o cast_v in_o their_o monethly-offering_n fratres_n sportulantes_fw-la from_o the_o word_n sportulae_fw-la which_o the_o heathen_a roman_n use_v for_o salary_n wage_n fee_n for_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o court_n of_o judicature_n this_o they_o borrow_v from_o the_o heathen_a roman_n and_o apply_v to_o their_o monethly-collection_n selden_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n satan_n try_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o church_n teacher_n and_o hearer_n and_o as_o many_o as_o he_o find_v unsound_a leek_v as_o i_o may_v say_v he_o spout_v into_o their_o heart_n the_o stink_a stream_n of_o covetousness_n but_o in_o succeed_a age_n the_o devil_n that_o infernal_a sea-monster_n physeter_n swallow_v up_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o whirlpool_n of_o apostasy_n ignorance_n pride_n covetousness_n as_o the_o apostle_n foretell_v about_o the_o year_n 310._o one_o lucina_n a_o devout_a maid_n of_o rome_n die_v make_v marcellus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n her_o heir_n and_o give_v he_o all_o her_o great_a substance_n from_o that_o time_n forth_o say_v polydore_n lib._n 6._o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v great_o enrich_v and_o then_o come_v to_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n which_o riches_n the_o apostle_n deny_v sylvester_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n 314._o when_o constantine_n the_o first_o emperor_n that_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n the_o son_n of_o constantius_n and_o helen_n offer_v he_o a_o golden_a sceptre_n he_o refuse_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n not_o fit_a for_o a_o priest_n function_n sabel_n euseb_n chron._n while_o the_o church_n be_v under_o persecution_n by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n it_o remain_v in_o much_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o conversation_n a_o time_n of_o suffering_n be_v a_o time_n of_o seriousness_n but_o constantine_n the_o great_a embrace_v christianity_n his_o empire_n turn_v christian_n by_o the_o lump_n whether_o nominal_a or_o real_a let_v the_o wise_a in_o heart_n judge_n the_o fan_n be_v over_o carnal_a security_n ease_n pride_n covetousness_n and_o ambition_n grow_v up_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o church_n come_v under_o christian_a prince_n say_v jerom_n in_o power_n indeed_o and_o riches_n she_o become_v great_a but_o less_o in_o virtue_n tom._n 2._o in_o vita_fw-la malchi_n constantine_n say_v hospinian_n give_v great_a gift_n and_o donation_n to_o church_n of_o which_o thing_n mantuan_n say_v caesar_n hic_fw-la in_o nostram_fw-la gestaus_n pia_fw-it pectora_fw-la gentem_fw-la immensas_fw-la donavit_fw-la opes_fw-la vasa_fw-la aurea_fw-la fundos_fw-la vnde_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la magnis_fw-la proventibus_fw-la ancti_fw-la through_o constantine_n the_o clergy_n grow_v most_o wealthy_a possess_v land_n and_o gold_n also_o in_o plenty_n this_o constantine_n give_v to_o sylvester_n bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o city_n rome_n and_o great_a land_n and_o dominion_n thereabouts_o also_o a_o triple_a crown_n in_o token_n that_o he_o make_v he_o supreme_a head_n over_o all_o church_n in_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n as_o some_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n mention_v though_o other_o question_v it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o donation_n a_o voice_n be_v hear_v from_o heaven_n hodie_fw-la venenum_fw-la funditur_fw-la in_o ecolesiam_fw-la this_o day_n poison_n be_v pour_v into_o the_o church_n hermannus_n gigas_fw-la napier_n bishop_n jewel_n on_o hag._n and_o the_o same_o word_n be_v write_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o upon_o a_o wall_n in_o the_o lateran_n palace_n as_o say_v maleolus_fw-la nauclerus_fw-la napier_n it_o be_v a_o true_a say_v of_o aug._n marl_n on_o acts._n 20.35_o religio_fw-la peperit_fw-la divitias_fw-la et_fw-la filia_fw-la devoravit_fw-la matrem_fw-la that_o be_v religion_n bring_v forth_o wealth_n and_o the_o daughter_n devour_v the_o mother_n sylvester_n be_v the_o first_o if_o history_n may_v be_v credit_v who_o let_v in_o a_o deludge_n of_o mass-priest_n order_n ornament_n temple_n singing-man_n sacrifice_n sanctuary_n vestment_n ointment_n surplice_n mitre_n embroider_a garment_n under_o this_o pretence_n 1._o that_o christian-religion_n may_v not_o seem_v inferior_a to_o heathenism_n in_o outward_a lustre_n and_o pomp._n 2._o that_o the_o pagan_n by_o the_o likeness_n of_o these_o rite_n with_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o draw_v to_o christianity_n pareus_n on_o rev._n 8._o must_v evil_a be_v do_v that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o be_v let_v in_o stream_n of_o babylon_n the_o way_n to_o lead_v other_o out_o of_o babylon_n have_v it_o not_o be_v more_o christian-like_a if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o must_v not_o go_v to_o they_o they_o must_v come_v to_o we_o yet_o all_o be_v not_o hereby_o quite_o spoil_v the_o star_n call_v wormwood_n fall_v but_o upon_o the_o three_o part_n of_o river_n and_o fountain_n rev._n 8._o all_o be_v not_o embitter_v thereby_o nor_o corrupt_v this_o constantine_n the_o great_a demolish_a pagan_a temple_n cause_v church_n so_o call_v to_o be_v build_v enrich_v they_o with_o great_a gift_n and_o possession_n and_o give_v to_o sylvester_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n as_o several_a testify_v the_o city_n rome_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o italy_n and_o translate_v his_o imperial_a seat_n to_o byzantium_n from_o his_o name_n call_v constantinople_n sylvester_n advise_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n whereof_o one_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o second_o part_n to_o the_o priest_n deacon_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o three_o part_n to_o the_o repair_n of_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n the_o four_o part_n to_o the_o poor_a impotent_a and_o stranger_n but_o in_o all_o this_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o tithe_n which_o the_o clergy_n now_o have_v seize_v on_o and_o people_n be_v force_v to_o maintain_v the_o poor_a and_o to_o contribute_v to_o repair_v their_o church_n so_o call_v and_o upon_o denial_n great_o suffer_v for_o the_o same_o honest_a wickliff_n have_v his_o eye_n in_o measure_n open_v to_o see_v the_o evil_a that_o spread_v as_o a_o leprosy_n in_o the_o church_n through_o constantine_n bounty_n bare_a testimony_n say_v constantine_n the_o emperor_n and_o bishop_n sylvester_n commit_v great_a error_n through_o their_o enrich_n the_o church_n for_o this_o and_o other_o article_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n a_o city_n of_o helvetia_n under_o pope_n john_n the_o twenty_o four_o pronounce_v this_o wickliff_n a_o heretic_n and_o command_v his_o bone_n to_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o burn_v sum._n conc._n et_fw-fr pontif._n though_o in_o this_o sylvester_n day_n much_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o church_n yet_o little_a in_o comparison_n of_o after_o age_n for_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n be_v but_o as_o i_o may_v say_v beginning_n to_o smoke_n his_o day_n be_v but_o as_o the_o drop_n of_o a_o bucket_n to_o the_o main_a ocean_n to_o ensue_a day_n the_o midnight_n of_o apostasy_n wherein_o doctrinal_a error_n and_o covetous_a practice_n darken_v sun_n and_o air_n spoil_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n if_o i_o shall_v particularize_v what_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n go_v out_o of_o england_n in_o the_o day_n of_o popery_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n it_o will_v seem_v incredible_a as_o
of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o wisdom_n who_o out_o of_o this_o stock_n and_o treasury_n be_v to_o supply_v and_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o all_o indigent_a and_o want_v brethren_n hereby_o all_o the_o service_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v supply_v poole_n zegerus_n grotius_n thus_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o gospel_n ministry_n be_v free_a and_o voluntary_a by_o such_o as_o receive_v they_o and_o this_o be_v christ_n ordinance_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o choose_a vessel_n paul_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o poor_a and_o indigent_a brethren_n and_o other_o use_v and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n even_o of_o paul_n who_o have_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n who_o say_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n that_o he_o have_v keep_v nothing_o back_o that_o be_v profitable_a to_o they_o and_o that_o he_o have_v declare_v unto_o they_o the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n yet_o no_o man_n read_v that_o he_o ever_o teach_v or_o ordain_v any_o other_o maintenance_n of_o the_o gospel_n ministry_n &_o indigent_a brethren_n than_o by_o free_a spontaneous_n and_o voluntary_a contribution_n this_o he_o preach_v up_o who_o keep_v back_o nothing_o profitable_a but_o declare_v the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n so_o that_o he_o leave_v no_o place_n of_o divine_a right_n for_o any_o other_o maintenance_n than_o what_o he_o have_v already_o declare_v now_o the_o locust_n crawl_v out_o of_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o pit_n man-made_a minister_n have_v nothing_o but_o natural_a qualification_n and_o accomplishment_n they_o account_v this_o gospel_n maintenance_n by_o free_a and_o voluntary_a contribution_n as_o beggarly_a and_o base_a as_o contemptible_a and_o dishonourable_a so_o kick_v paul_n ordinance_n out_o of_o place_n and_o countenance_n as_o i_o may_v say_v and_o introduce_v and_o constitute_v a_o more_o stately_a authorative_n command_v ordinance_n of_o their_o own_o exact_v and_o extort_v a_o maintenance_n by_o compulsion_n not_o spare_v their_o own_o flock_n nor_o other_o contrary_a to_o christ_n doctrine_n now_o i_o be_o herein_o confident_a and_o bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o these_o take_n away_o this_o ordinance_n of_o voluntary_a contribution_n and_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o forcibly_z intrude_a the_o compulsive_a exaction_n of_o tithe_n and_o any_o other_o anti-evangelical_a maintenance_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o curse_v pronounce_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o paul_n who_o say_v if_o any_o man_n preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n than_o that_o you_o have_v receive_v let_v he_o be_v anathema_n accurse_a gal._n 1._o wilson_n in_o his_o complete_a christian-dictionary_n bear_v full_a lively_a and_o pregnant_a evidence_n hereunto_o say_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o free_a and_o voluntary_a benevolence_n of_o the_o people_n who_o zeal_n and_o love_n to_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o fervent_a that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o part_v with_o all_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o but_o the_o zeal_n of_o these_o late_a day_n say_v he_o if_o any_o at_o all_o be_v so_o cold_a that_o most_o man_n will_v not_o part_v with_o a_o nutshell_n unto_o the_o minister_n but_o what_o they_o be_v force_v unto_o he_o bear_v a_o true_a testimony_n to_o the_o primitive_a practice_n and_o institution_n and_o likewise_o imply_v that_o the_o necessity_n of_o force_v a_o maintenance_n be_v among_o such_o and_o only_o such_o who_o zeal_n and_o fervency_n to_o the_o gospel_n be_v quench_v through_o the_o prevail_a power_n of_o iniquity_n stream_n of_o babylon_n yet_o man-made_a minister_n now_o be_v so_o fire_v with_o the_o love_n of_o the_o wage_n of_o unrighteousness_n as_o that_o they_o dispute_v jangle_n and_o contend_v against_o the_o primitive_a ordinance_n of_o free_a and_o voluntary_a contribution_n and_o corrupt_a scripture_n by_o the_o intermixture_n of_o their_o carnal_a reason_n false_a translation_n gloss_n colourable_a and_o pleasant_a commentary_n manifold_a artificial_a deceit_n to_o defend_v a_o co-ercive_a compulsive_a force_a maintenance_n by_o tithe_n and_o other_o unwarrantable_a wage_n king_n agbarus_n as_o ecclesiastical_a history_n report_v be_v grievous_o disease_v in_o his_o body_n and_o incurable_a by_o the_o skill_n of_o man_n be_v cure_v by_o thadeus_n one_o of_o christ_n disciple_n without_o medicine_n for_o the_o which_o king_n agbarus_n command_v gold_n coin_v and_o uncoyn_v to_o be_v give_v he_o he_o refuse_v it_o say_v we_o that_o have_v forsake_v our_o own_o how_o shall_v we_o receive_v other_o man_n word_n savour_v of_o heavenly-mindedness_a not_o like_o the_o language_n of_o man-made_a minister_n this_o primitive_a institution_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o first_o day_n be_v free_a and_o voluntary_a collection_n for_o the_o general_a necessity_n uses_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n continue_v till_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n as_o history_n mention_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n weekly_a collection_n ordain_v by_o paul_n cease_v and_o monthly_a collection_n be_v introduce_v and_o institute_v but_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o degeneration_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o from_o free_a and_o voluntary_a contribution_n to_o co-ercive_a exaction_n turtudian_n a_o latin_a father_n who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n say_v thus_o modicam_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la stipem_fw-la menscrua_fw-la die_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la velit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la modo_fw-la velit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la modo_fw-la possit_fw-la apponit_fw-la nam_fw-la nemo_fw-la compellitur_fw-la sed_fw-la sponte_fw-la confert_fw-la haec_fw-la quasi_fw-la deposita_fw-la pietatis_fw-la sunt_fw-la apologet._n cap._n 39_o that_o be_v every_o one_o monthly_a or_o when_o he_o please_v and_o if_o he_o please_v provide_v he_o be_v able_a give_v a_o competent_a portion_n for_o no_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o this_o or_o that_o quantity_n but_o give_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n etc._n etc._n poole_n on_o 1_o cor._n 16._o and_o these_o their_o collection_n contribution_n and_o offering_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o deacon_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a christian_a uses_n this_o word_n say_v selden_n they_o borrow_v from_o the_o heathen_a who_o call_v their_o collection_n for_o their_o temple_n and_o deity_n stipes_n this_o same_o turtullian_n upbraid_v the_o gentile_n with_o the_o piety_n and_o devotion_n of_o christian_n say_v in_o this_o manner_n whatsoever_o we_o have_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o our_o church_n it_o be_v not_o raise_v by_o taxation_n as_o though_o we_o put_v man_n to_o ransom_n their_o religion_n but_o every_o man_n once_o a_o month_n or_o when_o he_o please_v bestow_v what_o he_o think_v good_a and_o not_o without_o he_o list_v for_o no_o man_n be_v compel_v but_o leave_v free_a to_o his_o own_o discretion_n and_o what_o be_v thus_o give_v be_v not_o bestow_v in_o vanity_n but_o in_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o fatherless_a child_n and_o in_o maintain_v of_o age_a and_o feeble_a person_n and_o such_o as_o have_v suffer_v shipwreck_n and_o such_o as_o be_v condemn_v to_o mettal-mine_n banish_v into_o island_n or_o cast_v into_o prison_n for_o the_o christian_a faith_n apologet._n cap._n 39_o vrsin_n bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n 227._o teach_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o minister_n to_o receive_v possession_n and_o land_n offer_v by_o the_o true_o religious_a not_o for_o their_o particular_a use_n but_o for_o the_o common_a good_a polydore_n de_fw-fr invent._n the_o revenue_n of_o they_o be_v put_v in_o the_o common_a stock_n out_o of_o which_o all_o necessity_n uses_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n be_v answer_v this_o way_n of_o monthly_a collection_n or_o contribution_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n continue_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o write_n of_o eusebius_n tertullian_n origen_n cyprian_n and_o other_o till_o the_o great_a persecution_n under_o maximinian_n and_o diocletion_n about_o the_o year_n 304._o vrban_n bishop_n of_o rome_n declare_v that_o the_o church_n may_v receive_v land_n and_o possession_n offer_v by_o the_o faithful_a but_o not_o to_o any_o particular_a man_n use_n or_o benefit_n but_o that_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o shall_v be_v distribute_v as_o other_o offering_n as_o need_v require_v origen_n say_v express_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n to_o possess_v land_n give_v to_o the_o church_n to_o his_o own_o use_n further_o he_o say_v to_o the_o minister_n let_v we_o depart_v from_o the_o priest_n of_o pharaoh_n who_o enjoy_v earthly_a possession_n to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v no_o portion_n in_o the_o earth_n further_o this_o origen_n say_v in_o another_o place_n it_o behove_v we_o to_o be_v faithful_a in_o dispose_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o church_n that_o we_o ourselves_o devour_v not_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o widow_n and_o the_o poor_a and_o let_v we_o be_v content_a with_o simple_a diet_n and_o necessary_a apparel_n 16._o homil._n on_o gen._n further_o origen_n
have_v drive_v out_o and_o overthrow_v these_o barbarous_a nation_n perform_v not_o his_o promise_n with_o the_o clergy_n but_o divide_v their_o benefice_n to_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o have_v do_v valiant_o in_o that_o enterprise_n and_o assure_v the_o same_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n forever_o in_o fee_n the_o example_n hereof_o pass_v over_o the_o alps_n into_o italy_n and_o mount_v above_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n into_o spain_n and_o short_o fail_v over_o into_o england_n thus_o tithe_n come_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o become_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o laity_n this_o fact_n of_o martellus_n be_v commit_v about_o the_o year_n 660._o and_o for_o it_o be_v confident_o damn_a in_o the_o legend_n the_o story_n of_o his_o damnation_n be_v fasten_v upon_o euchere_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v see_v in_o a_o vision_n this_o martellus_n in_o hell_n torment_n and_o that_o euchere_n may_v believe_v what_o he_o see_v a_o angel_n instruct_v he_o to_o seek_v for_o martell_n in_o his_o sepulchre_n so_o he_o do_v but_o find_v he_o not_o but_o the_o place_n he_o find_v all_o black_a and_o instead_o of_o martell_n a_o direful_a serpent_n this_o story_n be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o legend_n and_o the_o whole_a passage_n be_v record_v by_o sr._n thomas_n ridley_n in_o his_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n further_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o tithe_n appoint_v by_o man_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n as_o they_o be_v call_v albius_n krantzius_n relate_v carolus_n magnus_n the_o son_n of_o pipin_n and_o king_n of_o france_n through_o his_o compliance_n with_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n he_o first_o get_v the_o title_n of_o most_o christian-king_n he_o conquer_a the_o saxon_n and_o draw_v they_o from_o gentilism_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n and_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o clergy_n but_o it_o be_v say_v say_v this_o krantzius_n that_o tithe_n at_o first_o be_v not_o assign_v to_o the_o saxon_a clergy_n but_o to_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n that_o out_o of_o the_o same_o they_o may_v pay_v their_o soldier_n and_o answer_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o frequent_a expedition_n against_o that_o nation_n for_o this_o end_n say_v his_o chronicle_n in_o saxony_n and_o other_o place_n much_o tithe_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n this_o same_o krantzius_n render_v another_o cause_n the_o clergy_n fear_v that_o prince_n will_v not_o secure_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n of_o tithe_n he_o suppose_v the_o clergy_n give_v they_o part_n of_o tithe_n thereby_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o secure_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n of_o their_o respective_a part_n choose_v rather_o to_o lose_v part_n thereof_o than_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v true_a which_o krantzius_n relate_v it_o be_v evident_a from_o that_o oration_n which_o frederick_n the_o first_o emperor_n make_v say_v as_o touch_v you_o o_o bishop_n the_o pope_n judge_n it_o a_o unfitting_a thing_n that_o tithe_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o altar_n and_o churchman_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o layman_n neither_o will_v he_o understand_v that_o church_n of_o old_a suffering_n great_a affliction_n be_v defend_v by_o layman_n than_o churchman_n as_o a_o recompense_n to_o layman_n give_v they_o part_n of_o their_o large_a possession_n of_o tithe_n kran_n lib._n 1._o and_o lib._n 6._o novissima_fw-la polyanthea_n and_o in_o our_o nation_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o shake_v off_o the_o pope_n deny_v his_o supremacy_n he_o dissolve_v many_o monastery_n which_o have_v many_o tithe_n and_o rectory_n appropriate_v unto_o they_o so_o keep_v part_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n part_n he_o sell_v to_o other_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o lay-possesssions_a thus_o they_o drop_v into_o layman_n hand_n and_o these_o layman_n have_v no_o law_n to_o recover_v they_o the_o pope_n law_n not_o reach_v to_o lay-person_n so_o call_v this_o henry_n make_v new_a law_n in_o behalf_n of_o layman_n that_o they_o may_v be_v capacitate_v to_o enforce_v the_o aforesaid_a payment_n of_o tithe_n thus_o it_o appear_v what_o jumble_v and_o confusion_n have_v be_v in_o the_o night_n of_o apostasy_n to_o introduce_v and_o continue_v tithe_n grant_v only_o to_o the_o levite_n for_o their_o service_n under_o that_o ministration_n which_o law_n which_o service_n and_o which_o maintenance_n christ_n the_o lion_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n put_v a_o end_n unto_o and_o such_o as_o introduce_v what_o he_o put_v a_o end_n unto_o notwithstanding_o their_o gild_a colour_n and_o specious_a pretence_n be_v see_v in_o god_n eye_n and_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n they_o be_v find_v antichristian_a now_o you_o teacher_n of_o what_o denomination_n soever_o who_o strive_v struggle_v and_o wrestle_v to_o maintain_v a_o property_n in_o your_o delicate_a and_o dainty_a morsel_n tithe_n and_o that_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la aut_fw-la humano_fw-la by_o divine_a or_o humane_a right_n give_v i_o leave_v sober_o and_o modest_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o your_o right_n to_o or_o property_n in_o the_o same_o in_o your_o most_o foundamental_a pretence_n and_o to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v methodize_v the_o ensue_a discourse_n let_v i_o lay_v the_o axe_n to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n try_v your_o pretend_a tenure_n of_o right_n unto_o the_o exaction_n of_o tithe_n and_o that_o from_o a_o fourfold_a authority_n patriarchal_a moysaicall_a evangelical_n and_o humane_a for_o all_o ground_n reason_n and_o argument_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o exaction_n of_o tithe_n be_v natural_o reducible_a to_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o four_o source_n or_o springing_n and_o if_o these_o main_a pillar_n cathedral_n prop_n can_v bear_v up_o that_o building_n of_o the_o exaction_n of_o tithe_n in_o gospel_n day_n and_o that_o by_o divine_a right_n it_o will_v and_o aught_o to_o tumble_v down_o as_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o great_a gospel-reformer_n prevail_v in_o church_n profess_v christianity_n and_o as_o you_o learn_v the_o sound_n wholesome_a and_o savoury_a lesson_n of_o self-denial_n you_o will_v be_v glad_a and_o rejoice_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o christ_n and_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o government_n notwithstanding_o your_o loss_n of_o antichristian_a provision_n cap._n xiii_o the_o clergy_n patriarchal_a claim_n of_o tithe_n consider_v now_o you_o that_o say_v that_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v derive_v from_o melchizedec_n and_o not_o from_o levi._n to_o this_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v then_o inquirable_a whether_o for_o no_o tithe_n be_v ever_o the_o due_a and_o property_n of_o melchizedec_n that_o which_o can_v make_v they_o his_o property_n must_v be_v a_o command_n they_o be_v no_o more_o the_o property_n of_o the_o levite_n then_o of_o any_o other_o of_o the_o tribe_n till_o there_o be_v a_o assignation_n of_o they_o to_o the_o levite_n after_o the_o command_n issue_v from_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n they_o become_v due_a and_o while_o the_o command_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o the_o law_n be_v unrepealed_a it_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n to_o be_v find_v in_o nonpayment_n thereof_o now_o where_o be_v the_o command_n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o melchizedec_n where_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o assignation_n of_o they_o to_o he_o it_o be_v not_o groundless_a conjecture_n and_o supposition_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n positive_a precept_n be_v call_v for_o no_o right_a can_v be_v derive_v from_o melchizedec_n to_o another_o which_o be_v not_o first_o in_o melchizedec_n himself_o vlpians_n judgement_n be_v find_v nemo_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la transfer_v potest_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la haberet_fw-la that_o be_v no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o better_a title_n to_o another_o than_o he_o himself_o have_v obj._n tithe_n be_v pay_v to_o melchizedec_n after_o who_o order_n christ_n be_v high_a priest_n forever_o therefore_o due_a unto_o the_o evangelical_n order_n answ_n it_o be_v neither_o say_v by_o moses_n nor_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n that_o abram_n pay_v he_o tithe_n but_o that_o he_o give_v he_o tithe_n and_o betwixt_o a_o payment_n and_o a_o gift_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n the_o one_o import_v a_o due_a or_o debt_n the_o other_o a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a act._n now_o if_o tithe_n have_v be_v proper_o due_a from_o abram_n to_o melchizedec_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o both_o these_o holy_a man_n who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divine_o inspire_v will_v have_v say_v he_o give_v but_o he_o pay_v tithe_n the_o geneva_n note_n on_o heb._n 7.5_o say_v the_o levite_n have_v commandment_n to_o receive_v
not_o protestant_a writer_n say_v that_o the_o beast_n and_o his_o ten_o horn_n be_v the_o pope_n and_o popish_a king_n and_o by_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v it_o may_v appear_v how_o tithe_n come_v into_o church_n profess_v christianity_n and_o a_o compulsary_a maintenance_n now_o be_v it_o honourable_a for_o or_o besseme_v such_o as_o pretend_v to_o be_v minister_n of_o christ_n to_o have_v no_o command_n nor_o example_n from_o christ_n for_o what_o they_o act_n but_o from_o the_o beast_n and_o his_o horn_n the_o pope_n and_o his_o auxilliaries_n do_v they_o not_o offer_v great_a affront_n to_o christ_n who_o establish_v that_o which_o he_o dissanul_v now_o if_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n of_o what_o nature_n so_o ever_o must_v be_v submit_v to_o strange_a consequence_n may_v follow_v then_o if_o one_o and_o the_o same_o individual_a person_n shall_v remove_v into_o twenty_o several_a nation_n of_o different_a religion_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o hoist_v up_o his_o sail_n to_o all_o these_o wind_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o worship_n of_o every_o respective_a nation_n if_o the_o supreme_a authority_n command_v it_o have_v touch_v that_o no_o patriarchal_a act_n nor_o the_o levitical_a nor_o evangelical_n dispensation_n nor_o ordinance_n of_o man_n can_v assure_v tithe_n to_o gospel_n minister_n as_o true_o such_o i_o may_v subjoin_v a_o few_o testimony_n of_o man_n eminent_a in_o the_o church_n since_o the_o apostle_n day_n who_o in_o their_o respective_a age_n bare_a testimony_n against_o the_o grand_a oppression_n of_o tithe_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o teacher_n of_o the_o waldenses_n say_v a_o certain_a inquisitor_n be_v weaver_n tailor_n they_o increase_v not_o riches_n but_o be_v content_a with_o necessary_n usher_v the_o success_n eeclesia_fw-la these_o waldenses_n be_v a_o people_n of_o great_a sincerity_n and_o godly_a simplicity_n in_o their_o day_n and_o endure_v fiery_a trial_n storm_n of_o persecution_n for_o their_o testimony_n against_o the_o romish_a faith_n gildas_n speak_v of_o the_o british_a clergy_n be_v locust_n come_v out_o of_o the_o smoke_n say_v they_o be_v pastor_n in_o name_n but_o indeed_o wolf_n not_o call_v to_o but_o seize_v on_o the_o ministry_n as_o a_o trade_n not_o as_o a_o spiritual_a charge_n seek_v after_o preferment_n and_o degree_n in_o the_o church_n more_o than_o after_o heaven_n and_o so_o gain_v make_v it_o their_o whole_a study_n to_o keep_v they_o by_o any_o tyranny_n and_o what_o suffering_n be_v in_o this_o our_o day_n for_o the_o denial_n of_o tithe_n what_o imprisonment_n what_o havoc_n and_o spoil_n be_v and_o have_v be_v make_v i_o need_v say_v nothing_o the_o statute_n of_o t●ible_a damage_n have_v be_v lean_v to_o as_o if_o it_o be_v from_o heaven_n and_o not_o of_o man_n the_o waldenses_n say_v bishop_n usher_n give_v testimony_n that_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v poor_a content_a with_o the_o free_a benevolence_n of_o the_o people_n the_o papist_n say_v this_o usher_n judge_v this_o a_o pestilent_a and_o damnable_a opinion_n and_o many_o that_o will_v be_v account_v reform_a church_n approve_v not_o of_o it_o primitive_a christianity_n have_v other_o thought_n of_o it_o their_o maintenance_n be_v free_a and_o voluntary_a these_o waldenses_n on_o a_o certain_a account_n testify_v say_v we_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o our_o minister_n in_o that_o they_o labour_v with_o their_o hand_n seek_v a_o maintenance_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n because_o the_o doctrine_n and_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n allow_v of_o this_o thing_n usher_v the_o success_n ecclesiae_fw-la further_n this_o usher_n affirm_v that_o these_o waldenses_n condemn_v all_o the_o clergy_n because_o of_o their_o idleness_n say_v they_o ought_v to_o labour_v with_o their_o hand_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v robert_n abbot_n of_o molisme_n in_o burgundy_n persuade_v his_o own_o disciple_n to_o live_v with_o their_o handy_a labour_n and_o to_o forsake_v tithe_n and_o oblation_n the_o bohemian_o descend_v from_o the_o waldenses_n profess_v that_o all_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v poor_a and_o to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o people_n aen._n syl._n in_o his_o bohemian_a history_n the_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_n teach_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a by_o divine_a right_n nor_o a_o necessary_a duty_n to_o gospel_n minister_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v detain_v and_o dispose_v of_o at_o the_o owner_n pleasure_n especial_o if_o the_o pastor_n do_v not_o well_o perform_v his_o office_n it_o be_v general_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o wickliffian_n as_o of_o the_o waldenses_n and_o bohemian_o be_v all_o protéstant_n that_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v poor_a and_o content_a with_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o people_n aen._n syl._n his_o bohemian_a history_n john_n wickliff_n who_o work_n be_v much_o esteem_v by_o protestant_n in_o england_n and_o bohemia_n who_o bone_n be_v take_v up_o and_o burn_v by_o papist_n forty_o one_o year_n after_o his_o death_n give_v testimony_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o tithe_n be_v and_o be_v a_o free_a gift_n as_o among_o the_o christian_n and_o only_o pure_a alm_n and_o that_o parish_n oner_n may_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o their_o curate_n detain_v and_o keep_v they_o back_o and_o bestow_v they_o upon_o other_o at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n fox_n act_n and_o mon._n john_n hus_n burn_v at_o constance_n for_o his_o testimony_n say_v thus_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o lord_n and_o possessor_n of_o tithe_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a good_n which_o be_v free_o give_v but_o only_a steward_n and_o after_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v once_o satisfy_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o poor_a and_o if_o the_o clergy_n do_v abuse_v the_o same_o they_o be_v thief_n and_o robber_n and_o sacrilege_n person_n and_o except_o they_o do_v repent_v by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n they_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v fox_n act_n and_o mon._n at_o the_o 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day_n array_v in_o his_o scarlet_n gew_v than_o thou_o in_o thy_o threadbare_a blue_a gown_n language_n not_o savour_v of_o a_o primitive_a bishop_n but_o of_o a_o apostate_n lording_n bishop_n fox_n act_n and_o mon._n william_n swinderby_n testify_v to_o this_o purpose_n if_o parishioner_n pay_v tithe_n to_o wicked_a priest_n or_o curate_n they_o be_v guilty_a before_o god_n of_o uphold_v they_o in_o their_o sin_n and_o evil_a deed_n further_o say_v he_o christ_n law_n command_v to_o minister_v free_o to_o the_o people_n the_o pope_n with_o his_o law_n ●ells_v or_o money_n christ_n law_n teach_v his_o priest_n to_o be_v poor_a the_o pope_n justify_v and_o maintain_v priest_n to_o be_v lord_n fox_n act_n and_o mon._n walter_n brute_n testify_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o article_n charge_v against_o he_o one_a that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v tithe_n in_o gospel_n time_n two_o if_o any_o priest_n
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in_o hazard_n for_o your_o sheep_n neither_o be_v afraid_a to_o shed_v your_o blood_n for_o the_o church_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n but_o at_o this_o present_a say_v he_o it_o be_v too_o rare_a to_o find_v a_o prelate_n which_o do_v not_o prefer_v his_o temporality_n before_o his_o spirituality_n with_o the_o love_n whereof_o they_o be_v so_o withdraw_v that_o they_o study_v rather_o to_o please_v prince_n than_o god_n etc._n etc._n aen._n syl._n his_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n pareus_n speak_v of_o the_o dry_n up_o the_o river_n euphrates_n bring_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o anonymus_fw-la that_o be_v nameless_a author_n which_o he_o approve_v of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v &_o shall_v cause_v man_n to_o take_v away_o all_o temporal_a thing_n that_o be_v possession_n and_o earthly_a dominion_n from_o the_o clergy_n and_o they_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v give_v they_o herein_o i_o accord_n with_o he_o that_o as_o far_o as_o the_o virtue_n and_o power_n of_o the_o gospel_n true_o renew_v transform_v and_o change_v man_n so_o far_o 2_o faithful_a and_o live_a testimony_n shall_v be_v bear_v to_o the_o free_a and_o voluntary_a maintenance_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o against_o the_o antichristian_a maintenance_n by_o tithe_n and_o other_o groundless_a scriptureless_a co-ercive_a maintenance_n truth_n prevail_v this_o shall_v be_v scour_v away_o it_o be_v against_o the_o holy_a scripture_n say_v wickliff_n for_o churchman_n to_o have_v possession_n gerardus_n sagarellus_fw-la who_o live_v before_o wickliff_n time_n deny_v a_o divine_a right_n to_o tithe_n in_o gospel_n day_n erasmus_n bold_o affirm_v that_o the_o common_a exact_v of_o tithe_n by_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o time_n be_v no_o better_a than_o tyranny_n in_o augustin_n time_n it_o be_v no_o general_a law_n nor_o custom_n in_o the_o church_n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v willet_n synopsis_n of_o popery_n when_o the_o disciple_n say_v walter_n brute_n say_v to_o christ_n behold_v we_o have_v leave_v all_o and_o have_v follow_v thou_o what_o shall_v we_o have_v he_o answer_v not_o thus_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v you_o neither_o do_v he_o promise_v they_o a_o temporal_a but_o a_o everlasting_a reward_n in_o heaven_n for_o food_n and_o apparel_n he_o teach_v his_o disciple_n not_o to_o be_v careful_a paul_n rightwell_a remember_v his_o doctrine_n give_v timothy_n this_o instruction_n have_v food_n and_o raiment_n let_v we_o therewith_o be_v content_a fox_n act_n and_o mon._n primitive_a nonpayment_n of_o tithe_n say_v one_o be_v a_o pregnant_a argument_n that_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v tithe_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n for_o his_o minister_n he_o that_o know_v his_o master_n will_n and_o do_v it_o not_o shall_v be_v beat_v with_o many_o stripe_n have_v it_o be_v say_v selden_n of_o tithe_n the_o apostle_n ordinance_n or_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n origen_n tertullian_n and_o cyprian_n can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o silent_a in_o it_o be_v it_o likely_a say_v he_o that_o all_o the_o old_a council_n from_o thence_o till_o near_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n which_o have_v special_a canon_n for_o the_o land_n and_o good_n possess_v by_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n can_v have_v omit_v the_o name_n of_o ten_o if_o either_o such_o use_v or_o apostolical_a law_n have_v precede_v some_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a for_o their_o testimony_n against_o tithe_n as_o against_o other_o error_n heresy_n superstition_n and_o idolatry_n of_o italian_a babylon_n suffer_v in_o flame_n as_o history_n demonstrate_v to_o draw_v to_o a_o conclusion_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o see_v eye_n that_o according_a to_o christ_n doctrine_n the_o apostle_n be_v not_o to_o receive_v any_o thing_n but_o from_o such_o as_o receive_v they_o and_o their_o doctrine_n from_o such_o as_o reap_v their_o spiritual_a thing_n but_o now_o all_o that_o be_v find_v within_o the_o limit_n precinct_n bound_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o parish_n first_o set_v up_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o emissary_n after_o ratify_v by_o earthly_a prince_n whether_o believer_n or_o unbeliever_n profane_a schismatic_n heretic_n excommunicate_v person_n yea_o such_o as_o they_o will_v curse_v and_o give_v up_o to_o satan_n of_o these_o they_o will_v have_v tithe_n easter-reckoning_n midsummer-dues_a mortuary_n oblation_n smoke-money_n which_o they_o claim_v as_o due_a be_v introduce_v by_o apostatise_v man_n bring_v for_o a_o cloak_n he_o that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n must_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n when_o as_o the_o gospel_n warrant_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n they_o have_v place_n of_o worshop_n where_o jew_n gather_v from_o jewdaism_n and_o gentile_n from_o gentilism_n meet_v together_o to_o worship_n god_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n yet_o no_o man_n be_v limit_v to_o this_o or_o that_o place_n nor_o to_o pay_v to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o place_n or_o minister_v so_o much_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la these_o anti-evangelical_a antichristian_a custom_n crawl_v out_o of_o the_o apostolical_a womb_n honorius_n who_o succeed_v austin_n at_o canterbury_n about_o the_o year_n 630._o divide_v his_o province_n into_o parish_n as_o selden_n of_o tithe_n chap._n 9_o say_v the_o end_n