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church_n bishop_n call_v diocese_n 3,019 5 10.2241 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49552 An introduction to the history of England comprising the principal affairs of this land, from its first planting, to the coming of the English Saxons : together with a catalogue of the British and Pictish kings / by Daniel Langhorne. Langhorne, Daniel, d. 1681. 1676 (1676) Wing L395; ESTC R13965 103,983 214

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royal_a prophet_n thou_o love_v righteousness_n and_o hate_v wickedness_n 45.7_o ps_n 45.7_o therefore_o god_n thy_o god_n have_v anoint_v thou_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o thy_o fellow_n and_o again_o according_a to_o the_o same_o royal_a prophet_n 72.1_o ps_n 72.1_o give_v the_o king_n thy_o judgement_n o_o god_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o say_v not_o the_o judgement_n nor_o the_o righteousness_n of_o caesar_n for_o the_o king_n son_n be_v the_o christian_a nation_n and_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o live_v and_o abide_v in_o the_o kingdom_n under_o your_o protection_n and_o peace_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n 23.37_o mat._n 23.37_o even_o as_o a_o hen_n gather_v her_o chicken_n under_o her_o wing_n the_o nation_n and_o people_n of_o britain_n be_v your_o people_n who_o however_o divide_v you_o ought_v to_o gather_v into_o one_o to_o reclaim_v to_o concord_n and_o peace_n and_o the_o faith_n and_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a church_n to_o 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about_o the_o same_o time_n nicolas_n a_o british_a bishop_n suffer_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o peblis_n in_o lauden_n near_o the_o monastery_n of_o meilros_n where_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o be_v sound_v a_o urn_n of_o stone_n with_o ash_n and_o bone_n of_o a_o man_n body_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v tear_v piecemeal_n some_o three_o or_o four_o pace_n off_o be_v find_v a_o stately_a cross_n in_o a_o certain_a coffer_n of_o stone_n on_o which_o coffer_n be_v engrave_v this_o inscription_n locus_fw-la sancii_fw-la nicholai_n episcopi_fw-la the_o place_n of_o st._n nicholas_n a_o bishop_n in_o this_o place_n king_n alexander_n build_v a_o church_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n dempster_n will_v have_v this_o nicholas_n to_o be_v a_o scot_n but_o allege_v no_o authority_n for_o his_o opinion_n and_o it_o be_v as_o well_o know_v for_o evidence_n of_o the_o contrary_a that_o lauden_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o 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there_o which_o upon_o her_o decease_n fall_v to_o he_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o good_a service_n in_o the_o persian_a war_n he_o be_v first_o make_v a_o military_a tribune_n and_o afterward_o a_o count_n imperial_a and_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n with_o dioclesian_n and_o galerius_n till_o they_o set_v up_o their_o edict_n at_o nicomedia_n against_o the_o christian_n for_o than_o our_o george_n come_v thither_o can_v not_o contain_v himself_o but_o move_v with_o zeal_n and_o pious_a courage_n tear_v it_o down_o and_o put_v off_o his_o military_a habiliment_n and_o make_v doal_n of_o all_o his_o substance_n to_o the_o poor_a on_o the_o three_o session_n of_o the_o senate_n when_o the_o imperial_a decree_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v he_o bold_o avouch_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o when_o neither_o by_o allurement_n nor_o threaten_n he_o can_v be_v draw_v to_o renounce_v his_o religion_n after_o sundry_a cruel_a torment_n which_o he_o
hundred_o and_o sixty_o 20._o 360._o amm._n mare_n lib._n 20._o the_o savage_a nation_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n break_v the_o peace_n and_o by_o sundry_a inroad_n waste_v the_o frontier_n in_o dreadful_a manner_n julianus_n caesar_n therefore_o send_v over_o lupicinus_n to_o repress_v their_o boldness_n who_o with_o a_o power_n of_o light-armed_n herulian_n batavian_o and_o maesian_o set_v sail_n from_o boulogne_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n and_o land_v at_o rutupiae_n now_o richborough_n and_o march_v to_o london_n to_o take_v order_n there_o for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o war._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n julianus_n caesar_n be_v by_o his_o army_n salute_v augustus_n whereupon_o he_o make_v preparation_n against_o constantius_n and_o mistrust_v the_o turbulent_a humour_n of_o lupicinus_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v a_o arrogant_a and_o haughty_a man_n he_o send_v a_o notary_n to_o boulogne_n to_o look_v that_o none_o shall_v pass_v from_o those_o coast_n to_o britain_n so_o that_o return_v before_o he_o have_v any_o information_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o his_o absence_n he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v no_o disturbance_n in_o his_o room_n come_v alypius_n who_o julian_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantius_n recall_v and_o employ_v in_o that_o vain_a attempt_n of_o re-edify_n the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o sixty_o four_o 26._o 364._o amm._n marcel_n lib._n 26._o valentinianus_n and_o valeus_n be_v make_v emperor_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o who_o reign_n the_o pict_n saxon_n scot_n and_o attiscots_n assail_v the_o britan_n and_o vex_v they_o with_o continual_a turmoil_n for_o some_o year_n nectaridius_n count_n of_o the_o maritime_a tract_n or_o the_o saxon_a shore_n be_v slay_v and_o bulchobaudes_n duke_n of_o britain_n circumvent_v by_o the_o enemy_n ambuscado_n 27._o amm._n marcel_n lib._n 27._o upon_o these_o news_n valentinian_n send_v hither_o severus_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o his_o household_n and_o present_o revoke_v he_o send_v over_o jovinus_n a_o famous_a commander_n who_o perceive_v his_o own_o force_n too_o weak_a to_o perform_v any_o great_a matter_n dispatch_v proventuside_n back_o for_o a_o great_a supply_n but_o the_o emperor_n who_o can_v not_o well_o spare_v he_o order_v his_o return_n and_o send_v theodosin_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o charge_n here_o who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o martial_a affair_n have_v with_o he_o the_o batavian_o herulian_o jovij_n and_o victores_fw-la fall_v upon_o the_o spoil_n band_n and_o company_n of_o robber_n rout_v and_o strip_v they_o of_o their_o prey_n and_o prisoner_n and_o after_o a_o full_a restitution_n of_o all_o save_v only_o some_o small_a parcel_n bestow_v upon_o his_o weary_a soldier_n he_o triumphant_o enter_v the_o ancient_a town_n of_o london_n which_o posterity_n call_v augusta_n where_o he_o get_v what_o intelligence_n he_o can_v from_o captive_n and_o fugitive_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v of_o disserent_fw-la nation_n and_o the_o war_n scatter_v secret_a wiles_n and_o sudden_a excursion_n will_v be_v most_o available_a against_o they_o many_o deserter_n and_o runagate_n he_o bring_v back_o to_o the_o roman_a service_n by_o proclamation_n of_o impunity_n then_o he_o request_v that_o civilis_n a_o man_n of_o note_a integrity_n may_v be_v send_v he_o to_o govern_v the_o land_n as_o deputy_n and_o with_o he_o duleitius_fw-la a_o renown_a captain_n and_o now_o he_o march_v out_o from_o london_n against_o the_o barbarous_a people_n 368._o amm._n mar._n cel_z lib._n 28._o 368._o and_o gain_v all_o place_n of_o advantage_n to_o forelay_v they_o discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o slight_v divers_a nation_n who_o a_o long_a unchastised_a insolence_n have_v embolden_v to_o invade_v the_o roman_a empire_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o last_a tranquillity_n restore_v every_o where_o the_o decay_a city_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n valentinus_n a_o pannonian_n banish_v hither_o for_o a_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n solicit_v the_o exile_n and_o soldier_n with_o large_a promise_n of_o reward_n to_o allure_v and_o draw_v they_o to_o a_o insurrection_n but_o be_v seasonable_o prevent_v by_o the_o wary_a general_n who_o deliver_v he_o and_o some_o sew_v of_o his_o inward_a complice_n to_o dulcitius_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n yet_o politic_o forebore_n any_o further_a inquisition_n into_o the_o conspiracy_n as_o know_v that_o too_o many_o be_v engage_v in_o it_o and_o have_v now_o recover_v the_o province_n between_o the_o two_o wall_n he_o fortify_v the_o frontier_n with_o stand_a watch_n and_o strong_a fore-fence_n and_o so_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o former_a ancient_a estate_n that_o upon_o his_o motion_n it_o have_v a_o lawful_a governor_n to_o rule_v it_o and_o be_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n name_v valentia_n the_o arean_o a_o kind_n of_o people_n former_o institute_v on_o purpose_n to_o run_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o long_a journey_n to_o find_v out_o the_o design_n of_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n be_v convict_v of_o hold_v traitorous_a correspondence_n with_o they_o be_v displace_v by_o he_o from_o their_o station_n so_o have_v quiet_v and_o settle_v all_o thing_n here_o he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o valentinian_n of_o who_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v and_o make_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o this_o war_n his_o son_n name_v also_o theodosius_n and_o magaus_n clemens_n maximus_n give_v good_a proof_n of_o their_o valour_n which_o come_v afterward_o to_o be_v emperor_n about_o this_o time_n live_v chebius_fw-la or_o keby_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n a_o cornish_a prince_n bring_v up_o by_o hilarius_n bishop_n of_o po●ctiers_n by_o who_o make_v a_o bishop_n return_v into_o brit●●●●_n he_o pass_v some_o time_n at_o menevia_n from_o whence_o he_o sail_v into_o ireland_n and_o build_v a_o church_n in_o a_o certain_a island_n stay_v there_o four_o year_n and_o last_o come_v back_o to_o mona_n now_o anglesey_n there_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n with_o his_o disciple_n at_o a_o place_n call_v from_o he_o caer_fw-mi guby_n for_o caer_n keby_n as_o hilary-point_n a_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o isle_n have_v its_o name_n from_o his_o master_n who_o the_o britan_n high_o honour_v valentinian_n have_v master_v part_n of_o the_o almain_n 373._o amm._n marcel_n 29._o 373._o make_v fraomarius_n king_n of_o the_o bucinobantes_n a_o alman_n tribe_n dwell_v near_o memz_n who_o soon_o after_o in_o regard_n his_o territory_n have_v be_v shrewd_o harass_v in_o the_o german_a war_n he_o translate_v into_o this_o island_n with_o authority_n of_o a_o tribune_n over_o his_o own_o countrey-force_n which_o for_o number_n and_o valour_n be_v very_o considerable_a in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o die_v the_o british_a king_n octavius_n who_o the_o cambro-britans_n call_n eucta_n and_o euciha_n after_o a_o long_a reign_n of_o sixty_o four_o year_n leave_v behind_o only_o one_o daughter_n name_v helena_n who_o as_o geoffrey_n say_v be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o caradoc_n prince_n of_o cornwall_n and_o his_o son_n maurice_n marry_v to_o maximus_n probable_o when_o he_o come_v hither_o under_o the_o noble_a general_n theodosius_n geoffrey_n make_v he_o to_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o grandfather_n king_n coel_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o have_v three_o brother_n t●●●●rne_n leoline_n and_o marius_n of_o who_o leoline_n marry_v a_o roman_a lady_n and_o by_o she_o be_v father_n to_o maximus_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o spain_n where_o by_o what_o mean_v soever_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v he_o fall_v into_o such_o despicable_a poverty_n that_o latinus_n paratus_n the_o panegyrist_n term_v he_o patris_fw-la incertum_fw-la a_o man_n who_o father_n be_v unknown_a ft_a mensularum_n servilium_fw-la statarium_fw-la lixam_fw-la a_o stand_a drudge_n to_o servant_n table_n and_o ausmius_n call_v he_o armigerum_fw-la lixam_fw-la a_o army-drudge_n yet_o afterward_o by_o his_o valour_n he_o rise_v to_o great_a preferment_n and_o want_v not_o the_o spirit_n to_o challenge_v kindred_n with_o the_o emperor_n theodesius_fw-la which_o in_o all_o likelihood_n he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v the_o impudence_n to_o have_v do_v if_o his_o parentage_n have_v be_v so_o very_o base_a as_o some_o will_v imply_v the_o panegyrist_n call_v he_o a_o exile_n from_o the_o world_n not_o because_o he_o be_v banish_v hither_o but_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o call_v all_o the_o britan_n so_o because_o they_o be_v seclude_v by_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o great_a world_n it_o seem_v he_o command_v here_o in_o chief_a after_o civilis_n and_o dulcitius_n and_o fraomarius_n and_o overcome_v conan_n mertadoc_n force_v he_o and_o his_o partaker_n to_o sly_a to_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v new_o seize_v upon_o part_n of_o albania_n they_o by_o entertain_v the_o vanquish_a britan_n draw_v upon_o themselves_o a_o dangerous_a
war_n in_o which_o part_n of_o the_o pict_n with_o their_o king_n side_v with_o maximus_n and_o part_n of_o they_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o melga_n aid_v conan_n and_o the_o scot_n but_o maximus_n be_v for_o his_o former_a victory_n proclaim_v emperor_n by_o his_o army_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o give_v his_o enemy_n the_o same_o year_n a_o notable_a overthrow_n upon_o which_o conan_n and_o his_o britan_n submit_v tiro_n prosper_v in_o his_o chronicle_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o last_o victory_n briesly_a thus_o maximus_n in_o britanniâ_fw-la à_fw-la militibus_fw-la imperator_fw-la emstitutus_fw-la incursantes_fw-la picios_fw-la &_o scotos_o strenuè_fw-fr superavit_fw-la maximus_n be_v make_v emperor_n in_o britain_n by_o the_o soldier_n valiant_o overcome_v the_o invade_a pict_n and_o scot_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o former_a battle_n gregorius_n turenensis_fw-la say_v of_o he_o 43._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 38._o al._n 43._o c●●m_fw-la per_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la oppressis_fw-la britannis_fw-la sumpsisset_fw-la victoriam_fw-la à_fw-la militibus_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la creatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la when_o have_v oppress_v the_o britan_n by_o tyranny_n have_v get_v the_o victory_n he_o be_v make_v emperor_n by_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o he_o cross_v the_o sea_n take_v with_o he_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o british_a youth_n to_o increase_v his_o army_n and_o enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o conquer_a brittia_n a_o batavian_n island_n where_o he_o place_v a_o colony_n from_o britain_n over_o who_o he_o appoint_v conan_n meriadoc_n to_o rule_v as_o prince_n gratian_n have_v some_o year_n before_o set_v forth_o a_o law_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v permit_v free_o to_o follow_v what_o religion_n he_o please_v and_o all_o sect_n indisserent_o to_o assemble_v in_o church_n except_o manchce_n photinian_o and_o eunomian_o which_o make_v way_n for_o the_o arian_n heresy_n into_o britain_n and_o as_o hereby_o he_o give_v distaste_n to_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n so_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a favour_n to_o the_o alan_n and_o other_o barbarous_a mercenary_n he_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o roman_a soldiery_n who_o desert_v he_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o maximus_n gratian_n at_o first_o contemn_v this_o adversary_n but_o find_v his_o error_n too_o late_o after_o some_o unsuccesful_a skirmish_n sle_z to_o lion_n whither_o maximus_n follow_v and_o by_o the_o stratagem_n of_o his_o general_n andragathius_n circumvent_v and_o slay_v he_o hereupon_o he_o create_v his_o son_n victor_n caesar_n put_v to_o death_n ballio_n and_o merobaudes_n two_o great_a commander_n under_o the_o late_a emperor_n settle_v his_o imperial_a seat_n at_o trier_n send_v a_o army_n into_o spain_n which_o soon_o bring_v that_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o make_v a_o feign_a peace_n with_o theodosius_n and_o the_o young_a valentinian_n of_o who_o the_o former_a acknowledge_v he_o for_o his_o associate_n in_o the_o empire_n order_v cynegius_n perfect_a of_o the_o praetorium_n then_o go_v into_o egypt_n to_o exhibit_v his_o image_n public_o to_o the_o alexandrian_n the_o other_o to_o remove_v all_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n dismiss_v the_o hunns_n and_o alan_n who_o he_o have_v hire_v to_o his_o assistance_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n conan_n conclude_v a_o marriage_n with_o ursula_n daughter_n to_o deonotus_n prince_n of_o cornwall_n who_o have_v there_o succeed_v his_o brother_n caradoc_n but_o this_o unfortunate_a lady_n with_o many_o other_o who_o be_v send_v over_o to_o be_v match_v with_o conan_n britan_n be_v drive_v up_o the_o rhine_n by_o tempest_n be_v seize_v and_o inhumane_o slaughter_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o gramus_fw-la the_o scot_n and_o melga_n the_o pict_n and_o the_o hun_n who_o valentinian_n dismiss_v but_o be_v bury_v at_o celein_n and_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n come_v to_o be_v repute_v martyr_n and_o saint_n their_o death_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v happen_v about_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o i_o know_v trithemius_n and_o geoffrey_n of_o monmouth_n say_v that_o maximus_n present_o after_o his_o land_n settle_a conan_n in_o armorica_n but_o consider_v that_o the_o german_a shore_n have_v be_v strange_o out_o of_o vrsula_n way_n from_o cornwall_n if_o her_o voyage_n have_v be_v design_v for_o that_o country_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o probable_a that_o conan_n govern_v first_o in_o brittia_n batavi●a_fw-la especial_o see_v all_o writer_n affirm_v that_o maximus_n arrive_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o that_o procopius_n speak_v of_o a_o kingdom_n of_o britan_n in_o that_o island_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o his_o own_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o isle_n of_o brittia_n lie_v in_o this_o ocean_n not_o above_o two_o hundred_o stadia_fw-la from_o the_o shore_n over_o agun_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o britain_n and_o thule_n for_o britain_n lie_v to_o the_o west_n over_o against_o the_o further_a part_n of_o spain_n distant_a from_o the_o continent_n no_o less_o than_o four_o thousand_o stadia_fw-la but_o brittia_n lie_v behind_o those_o coast_n of_o gaul_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o ocean_n north_n from_o spain_n and_o britain_n and_o thule_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o be_v yet_o know_v be_v situate_a in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o ocean_n northwards_o but_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o britain_n and_o thule_n before_o this_o island_n brittia_n three_o most_o populous_a nation_n the_o inhabit_v which_o have_v every_o one_o their_o several_a king_n to_o rule_v they_o and_o these_o nation_n be_v call_v angili_n frisone_n and_o after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o very_a island_n brittones_n note_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o vast_a a_o multitude_n of_o people_n that_o every_o year_n a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n flit_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o frank_n and_o they_o give_v they_o entertainment_n and_o plant_v they_o in_o that_o part_n of_o their_o country_n which_o seem_v most_o desert_n above_o the_o rest_n and_o hereupon_o man_n say_v they_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o very_a island_n and_o true_o not_o long_a since_o when_o the_o king_n of_o the_o frank_n send_v certain_a of_o his_o people_n in_o embassage_n to_o constantinople_n to_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n he_o send_v withal_o some_o of_o the_o angili_n pretend_v ambitious_o that_o this_o island_n be_v under_o his_o dominion_n have_v mr._n camden_n see_v this_o passage_n of_o procopius_n entire_a anglo-sax_n camd._n in_o anglo-sax_n he_o have_v not_o then_o mistake_v this_o brittia_n for_o our_o britain_n but_o he_o have_v only_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o transmit_v to_o he_o by_o franciseus_n pithaeus_n and_o be_v likewise_o in_o all_o probability_n mislead_v by_o john_n tzetzes_n and_o his_o brother_n isaac_n of_o who_o the_o former_a in_o his_o note_n upon_o hesiod_n the_o other_o in_o he_o upon_o lycophron_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d britain_n for_o brittia_n and_o both_o of_o they_o relate_v poetical_a fiction_n of_o dead_a man_n soul_n carry_v thither_o this_o island_n lie_v near_o caligula_n watch-tower_n call_v brittenburg_n and_o huis_fw-mi de_fw-fr britten_n but_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o with_o many_o other_o thereabouts_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n unless_o we_o shall_v rather_o think_v it_o to_o be_v valachria_n which_o levinus_n lemnius_n conjecture_v to_o have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o our_o welshman_n about_o this_o time_n priscillian_n a_o spaniard_n of_o noble_a birth_n revive_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o gnostic_n wherein_o he_o be_v countenance_v by_o some_o bishop_n especial_o by_o instantius_fw-la and_o salvianus_n who_o labour_v to_o make_v himself_o bishop_n of_o abila_n upon_o which_o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o bordeaux_n from_o which_o the_o heresiarch_n appeal_v to_o maximus_n by_o who_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n be_v also_o convict_v of_o sorcery_n and_o obscenity_n though_o martin_n bishop_n of_o tours_n have_v intercede_v for_o the_o spare_n of_o his_o life_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o desinitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v a_o unexampled_a heinous_a encroachment_n for_o a_o secular_a judge_n to_o determine_v cause_n of_o the_o church_n divers_a other_o suffer_v with_o he_o and_o instantius_fw-la who_o the_o council_n have_v declare_v unworthy_a of_o his_o bishopric_n be_v banish_v with_o tiberianus_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o eighty_o seven_o maximus_n quarrel_v with_o valentinian_n for_o molest_v the_o orthodox_n bishop_n and_o commit_v gaul_n to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o son_n flavius_n victor_n who_o he_o have_v late_o declare_v augustus_n enter_v italy_n with_o such_o terror_n that_o the_o young_a emperor_n and_o his_o mother_n justina_n be_v constrain_v to_o flee_v to_o theodosius_n for_o
succour_v after_o who_o flight_n his_o enemy_n be_v receive_v with_o all_o honour_n by_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o africa_n ready_o submit_v to_o he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v now_o sole_a monarch_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n but_o theodosius_n first_o check_v valentinian_n for_o favour_v auxentius_n and_o the_o arian_n and_o lay_v down_o before_o he_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n judgement_n upon_o he_o at_o last_o prepare_v to_o restore_v he_o and_z levy_z a_o mighty_a army_n which_o he_o increase_v with_o numerous_a aid_n of_o goth_n hun_n and_o alan_n maximus_n nothing_o daunt_v hereat_o resolve_v to_o be_v on_o the_o assail_a hand_n and_z advancing_z into_o pannonia_n superior_a take_v in_o petovio_n now_o petow_v in_o stiria_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n dravus_n and_o leave_v in_o it_o a_o strong_a garrison_n march_v to_o syscia_n now_o sysseg_v upon_o the_o river_n savus_n in_o windischland_n and_o take_v that_o too_o mean_v to_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o war._n and_o hear_v that_o theodosius_n intend_v to_o send_v valentinian_n and_o his_o mother_n by_o sea_n into_o italy_n be_v now_o confident_a of_o his_o strength_n in_o field_n he_o command_v andragathius_n who_o he_o have_v order_v to_o guard_v the_o alps_o to_o embark_v his_o force_n and_o intercept_v they_o which_o yet_o he_o fail_v of_o perform_v they_o be_v land_v and_o joyful_o receive_v by_o their_o friend_n before_o his_o come_n yet_o he_o continue_v out_o at_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o report_n that_o thodesius_n design_v to_o follow_v they_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n some_o of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n who_o serve_v under_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n be_v by_o his_o fnemy_n bribe_v into_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o which_o be_v discover_v they_o withdraw_v themselves_o and_o flee_v towards_o macedon_n to_o the_o bog_n and_o lake_n but_o be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o pursuer_n and_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n have_v thus_o prevent_v that_o danger_n paneg_n i_o atinus_fw-la pacatus_n in_o paneg_n he_o march_v up_o to_o syseia_n in_o pannonia_n where_o maximus_n abide_v his_o come_n between_o who_o be_v fight_v a_o cruel_a battle_n in_o which_o maximus_n be_v overthrow_v with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o force_v to_o fly_v to_o petovio_n where_o his_o brother_n marcellinus_n meet_v he_o with_o brave_a recruit_n theodosius_n follow_v and_o sight_n another_o battle_n with_o he_o there_o where_o after_o a_o sharp_a contest_v he_o again_o defeat_v he_o but_o night_n draw_v on_o give_v he_o opportunity_n to_o escape_v the_o conqueror_n pursue_v and_o by_o the_o way_n receive_v into_o his_o service_n some_o squadron_n of_o his_o enemy_n force_n which_o submit_v to_o he_o at_o his_o entrance_n into_o italy_n he_o be_v triumphant_o receive_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o soldier_n of_o haemona_n a_o city_n situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_o and_o pass_v forward_o sit_v down_o before_o aquileia_n whither_o maximus_n be_v flee_v who_o appear_v too_o much_o deject_v at_o the_o late_a change_n of_o his_o fortune_n make_v his_o follower_n despair_v of_o all_o possibility_n of_o stand_v out_o whereupon_o to_o make_v their_o own_o peace_n they_o seize_v he_o as_o he_o be_v deal_v money_n to_o the_o soldier_n and_o strip_v he_o of_o his_o imperial_a robe_n deliver_v the_o city_n and_o he_o to_o theodosius_n in_o which_o extremity_n he_o recollect_v his_o spirit_n and_o behave_v himself_o undaunted_o before_o his_o adversary_n but_o when_o the_o victorious_a emperor_n discover_v some_o inclination_n to_o pi●y_n and_o commiseration_n of_o his_o condition_n his_o officer_n draw_v this_o unhappy_a prince_n out_o of_o his_o sight_n and_o three_o mile_n off_o from_o the_o city_n behead_v he_o andragathius_n who_o be_v scour_v the_o ionian_a sea_n with_o his_o fleet_n hear_v of_o his_o master_n death_n and_o know_v that_o he_o must_v now_o expect_v the_o utmost_a severity_n upon_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n account_n throw_v himself_o headlong_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o perish_v this_o victory_n be_v thence_o forward_o as_o pr●cipius_n say_v celebrate_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o a_o anniversary_n festival_n st._n ambrose_n tax_v this_o maximus_n of_o favour_v the_o jew_n too_o much_o and_o say_v of_o he_o idcirco_fw-la syscia_fw-la &_o petovione_n atque_fw-la ubique_fw-la terrarum_fw-la victus_fw-la est_fw-la therefore_o be_v he_o overcome_v at_o syscia_n and_o petovio_n and_o every_o where_o else_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n nannienus_n and_o quintinus_n turon_n greg._n turon_n who_o he_o leave_v in_o gaul_n to_o assist_v his_o son_n victor_n vanquish_v the_o frank_n at_o a_o place_n call_v carbonaria_fw-la after_o which_o armorica_n be_v give_v to_o conan_n who_o have_v do_v good_a service_n in_o the_o fight_n whereupon_o he_o with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o his_o britan_n quit_v brittia_n settle_v himself_o among_o the_o other_o britan_n who_o have_v be_v former_o plant_v there_o by_o constantius_n and_o constantine_n the_o aforesaid_a victory_n so_o encourage_v quintinus_n that_o he_o will_v fain_o have_v persuade_v his_o companion_n to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o their_o country_n who_o wary_o refuse_v and_o return_v to_o mentz_n but_o quintinus_n resolute_a in_o his_o way_n passes_z on_z by_o nuys_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o ambush_n which_o genebald_a marcome_a and_o sunnon_n have_v lay_v for_o he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v sound_o beat_v and_o heraclius_n tribune_n of_o the_o jovij_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n cut_v off_o the_o rest_n escape_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o night_n and_o shelter_n of_o the_o wood_n but_o arbogastes_n be_v now_o dispatch_v into_o gaul_n by_o valentinian_n who_o vanquish_v and_o take_v victor_n and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o place_n carietto_n and_o syrus_n in_o the_o room_n of_o nannienus_n and_o quintinus_n this_o end_n have_v the_o empire_n of_o maximus_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n who_o sulpitius_n severus_n orosius_n and_o bede_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v a_o worthy_a man_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v emperor_n if_o he_o have_v attain_v it_o lawful_o and_o so_o this_o island_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o rome_n soon_o after_o this_o we_o find_v our_o britan_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o palestine_n and_o syria_n to_o visit_v jerusalem_n and_o simeon_n stylites_n but_o other_o of_o they_o we_o meet_v with_o not_o so_o well_o employ_v for_o now_o pelagius_n country_n his_n heresy_n which_o some_o few_o year_n after_o he_o vent_v with_o his_o two_o disciple_n celestius_fw-la a_o irish_a scot_n and_o julianus_n a_o italian_a of_o campania_n this_o pelagius_n be_v a_o britain_n and_o as_o 31._o as_o polychron_n lib._n 4._o c._n 31._o ranulphus_fw-la cestrensis_fw-la and_o albani_n and_o tinm_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sancti_fw-la albani_n joannes_n tinmuthensis_n say_v be_v abbot_n of_o bangor_n and_o some_o will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v call_v morgan_n in_o his_o own_o country_n language_n for_o morgan_n in_o british_a signify_v the_o same_o with_o pelagius_n his_o heresy_n shrewd_o disturb_v the_o church_n for_o many_o year_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o here_o because_o so_o many_o have_v write_v large_o of_o it_o chrysanthus_n the_o son_n of_o a_o bishop_n name_v martian_a govern_v britain_n as_o vicar_n at_o this_o time_n with_o great_a reputation_n have_v former_o be_v a_o consular_a deputy_n of_o italy_n under_o theodosius_n and_o be_v afterward_o for_o his_o integrity_n against_o his_o will_n make_v bishop_n of_o the_o novatian_a church_n about_o constantinople_n and_o be_v so_o charitable_a that_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n and_o profit_n he_o reserve_v nothing_o to_o himself_o but_o two_o loaf_n of_o bread_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o ninety_o three_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n be_v then_o consul_n with_o abundantius_fw-la the_o s●ots_n from_o the_o northwest_n gorn_n florent_fw-la vi_o gorn_n and_o the_o pict_n from_o the_o north_n waste_v this_o isle_n of_o britain_n and_o three_o year_n after_o 1._o joannes_n major_a lib._n 2._o ca●●_n 1._o the_o scot_n again_o join_v with_o the_o pict_n invade_v the_o roman_a province_n to_o repress_v who_o stilico_n guardian_n to_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n send_v over_o a_o legion_n under_o the_o command_n of_o victorinus_n of_o tolosa_n who_o drive_v they_o home_o and_o new_o fortify_v the_o wall_n place_v a_o legion_n there_o against_o all_o occasion_n the_o scotish_n writer_n say_v that_o he_o go_v near_o to_o have_v reduce_v the_o pict_n into_o absolute_a subjection_n it_o shall_v seem_v the_o saxon_n also_o do_v then_o infest_v this_o land_n and_o be_v repulse_v by_o he_o stilic_n claud._n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr laud._n stilic_n from_o these_o word_n of_o claudian_n in_o which_o britain_n be_v bring_v in_o speak_v to_o stilico_n
say_v in_o his_o brief_a commentary_n there_o be_v extant_a in_o his_o time_n very_o ancient_a british_a rhyme_n if_o he_o mistake_v he_o not_o for_o another_o gerontius_n that_o be_v prince_n of_o danmonia_n many_o year_n after_o this_o man_n time_n upon_o the_o surrendry_a of_o arles_n constantius_n go_v against_o jovinus_n who_o he_o overcome_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o country_n in_o his_o room_n up_o start_v his_o brother_n sebastian_n who_o constantius_n soon_o defeat_v and_o slay_v together_o with_o his_o complice_n salustius_n and_o rusticus_n next_o he_o conduct_n his_o force_n into_o spain_n against_o maximus_n who_o with_o like_a success_n he_o vanquish_v and_o take_v prisoner_n but_o after_o a_o short_a time_n dismiss_v he_o as_o one_o who_o have_v not_o aspire_v to_o that_o usurpation_n through_o his_o own_o ambition_n but_o be_v only_o make_v a_o stale_a to_o the_o politic_a end_n of_o his_o advancer_n those_o britan_n that_o come_v over_o with_o constantine_n when_o the_o war_n be_v end_v never_o go_v home_o but_o join_v themselves_o with_o their_o brethren_n in_o armorica_n 11._o procop._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la vand._n lib._n 1._o bed_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o yet_o do_v not_o the_o roman_n at_o all_o look_n after_o the_o recovery_n of_o britain_n as_o procopius_n and_o bede_n with_o other_o tell_v we_o have_v still_o work_v enough_o near_a home_n and_o for_o some_o time_n indeed_o the_o britan_n defend_v themselves_o pretty_a well_o but_o in_o the_o year_n four_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o their_o old_a enemy_n assail_v they_o so_o fierce_o do_v so_o much_o mischief_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o threaten_v more_o that_o the_o residue_n of_o those_o roman_n who_o have_v plant_v themselves_o here_o think_v it_o their_o wise_a and_o safe_a course_n to_o remove_v into_o gaul_n 1._o annal._n saxon_n &_o athelward_n lib._n 1._o hide_v for_o haste_n under_o ground_n great_a part_n of_o their_o treasure_n which_o be_v never_o after_o find_v gildas_n style_v this_o invasion_n which_o last_v some_o year_n a_o trample_v under_o foot_n a_o most_o cruel_a infestation_n and_o depression_n and_o call_v it_o the_o first_o account_v all_o their_o former_a hostility_n as_o nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o this_o and_o those_o that_o ensue_v the_o pict_n he_o term_v here_o a_o transmarine_a nation_n because_o part_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o britain_n in_o a_o manner_n by_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n now_o name_v the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o dunbritton_n the_o britan_n thus_o overpower_v and_o oppress_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n and_o humble_o beseech_v he_o with_o piteous_a prayer_n and_o promise_n of_o perpetual_a subjection_n and_o loyal_a obedience_n for_o the_o future_a to_o succour_v they_o in_o this_o their_o distress_n whereupon_o in_o the_o year_n four_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o a_o legion_n strong_o provide_v for_o the_o war_n be_v by_o aetius_n general_n of_o the_o force_n in_o gaul_n dispatch_v hither_o who_o encounter_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o kill_v a_o huge_a number_n of_o they_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o province_n and_o by_o so_o bloody_a a_o victory_n deliver_v their_o friend_n and_o subject_n from_o imminent_a peril_n then_o they_o order_v they_o to_o build_v across_o the_o island_n between_o the_o aforesaid_a frith_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o dunbritton_n from_o abercorne_n to_o kirk_n patrick_n as_o lollius_n and_o cerausius_n have_v do_v before_o a_o wall_n which_o be_v make_v with_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n may_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o their_o foe_n and_o a_o safeguard_n to_o themselves_o but_o the_o roman_n be_v recall_v to_o be_v employ_v against_o other_o enemy_n can_v not_o stay_v to_o see_v the_o work_n do_v so_o that_o it_o be_v make_v without_o fit_a director_n by_o the_o common_a people_n and_o unreasonable_a rout_n not_o so_o much_o of_o stone_n as_o of_o tur_n prove_v to_o little_a purpose_n this_o year_n the_o two_o forementioned_a 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after_o charge_v his_o wife_n pelagia_n who_o he_o leave_v very_o rich_a to_o accept_v