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church_n bind_v heaven_n key_n 4,060 5 10.1685 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15308 A cleare, sincere, and modest confutation of the vnsound, fraudulent, and intemperate reply of T.F. who is knowne to be Mr. Thomas Fitzherbert now an English Iesuite Wherein also are confuted the chiefest obiections which D. Schulckenius, who is commonly said to be Card. Bellarmine, hath made against Widdrintons [sic] Apologie for the right, or soueraigntie of temporall princes. By Roger Widdrington an English Catholike. Preston, Thomas, 1563-1640. 1616 (1616) STC 25598; ESTC S120047 267,609 417

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that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o authority_n must_v the_o opinion_n of_o card_n bellarmine_n or_o of_o suarez_n or_o of_o any_o other_o learned_a catholic_a be_v a_o rule_n of_o reason_n to_o all_o other_o learned_a catholic_n or_o to_o be_v account_v by_o all_o catholic_n the_o principle_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n all_o catholic_n do_v confess_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o excommunicate_v a_o christian_a king_n and_o that_o subject_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v a_o excommunicate_v king_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n of_o it_o own_o nature_n and_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n do_v forbid_v but_o to_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o temporal_a allegiance_n either_o by_o virtue_n of_o excommunication_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a censure_n have_v neither_o of_o it_o own_o nature_n nor_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n such_o a_o temporal_a effect_n or_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n this_o 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pope_n and_o the_o vehement_a opposition_n of_o the_o jesuit_n at_o this_o present_a time_n to_o the_o contrary_n 80_o four_o consider_v how_o little_o behold_v be_v english_a catholic_n to_o this_o my_o adversary_n t._n f._n who_o will_v needs_o enforce_v they_o even_o with_o the_o temporal_a overthrow_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o whole_a posterity_n to_o defend_v that_o doctrine_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n which_o the_o state_n of_o france_n account_v scandalous_a seditious_a damnable_a and_o pernicious_a and_o also_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v his_o majesty_n that_o no_o catholic_a can_v according_a to_o the_o ground_n of_o catholic_a religion_n be_v a_o true_a and_o loyal_a subject_n to_o his_o majesty_n but_o at_o the_o pope_n pleasure_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o so_o long_o only_o as_o the_o pope_n shall_v not_o depose_v he_o which_o he_o may_v do_v at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o we_o have_v great_a affiance_n in_o his_o majesty_n singular_a wisdom_n and_o element_n 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profess_v and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o that_o spiritual_a obedience_n wherein_o they_o stand_v bind_v to_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o those_o other_o catholic_n who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o dethrone_v sovereign_a prince_n and_o to_o make_v temporal_a king_n private_a man_n will_v only_o defend_v his_o majesty_n and_o yield_v he_o temporal_a obedience_n until_o the_o pope_n after_o his_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n shall_v command_v they_o the_o contrary_n 81_o but_o what_o small_a relief_n be_v english_a catholic_n to_o expect_v from_o mr._n fitzherbert_n hand_n if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o relieve_v they_o you_o may_v catholic_a countryman_n conjecture_v by_o this_o that_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n her_o reign_n when_o those_o four_o reverend_a priest_n be_v at_o rome_n to_o seek_v redress_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o to_o who_o they_o and_o 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never_o intermeddle_v as_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o pope_n authority_n to_o deprive_v he_o and_o although_o many_o catholic_a doctor_n do_v agree_v with_o parisiensis_fw-la in_o this_o point_n yet_o many_o other_o learned_a catholic_n who_o i_o cite_v in_o my_o apology_n 411._o apology_n num._n 411._o do_v dissent_n from_o he_o herein_o to_o which_o opinion_n do_v incline_v very_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o expound_v those_o word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prophet_n 50._o prophet_n psal_n 50._o i_o have_v sin_v to_o thou_o alone_o do_v affirm_v that_o sovereign_a prince_n for_o that_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o god_n alone_o to_o wit_n in_o temporall_n can_v be_v punish_v with_o temporal_a punishment_n by_o god_n alone_o and_o therefore_o d._n schulckenius_n may_v be_v great_o ashamed_a to_o affirm_v so_o bold_o that_o parisiensis_fw-la do_v not_o make_v for_o my_o opinion_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o question_n which_o be_v in_o hand_n whether_o the_o pope_n may_v depose_v prince_n immediate_o by_o his_o sentence_n or_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o people_n see_v that_o the_o only_a question_n betwixt_o we_o be_v whether_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o deprive_v prince_n of_o their_o royal_a power_n immediate_o by_o his_o sentence_n and_o not_o what_o authority_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v to_o deprive_v they_o 6_o but_o d._n schulckenius_n perceive_v that_o this_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o parisiensis_fw-la be_v but_o a_o mere_a shift_n and_o evasion_n have_v reserve_v but_o not_o in_o this_o place_n another_o answer_n whereby_o he_o imagine_v to_o clean_o overthrow_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o famous_a doctor_n and_o schoole-divine_a for_o he_o beneath_o 201._o beneath_o pag._n 394._o ad_fw-la num_fw-la 201._o reply_v to_o the_o answer_n which_o i_o make_v to_o those_o word_n of_o s._n bernard_n urge_v by_o card._n bellarmine_n to_o prove_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n quid_fw-la tu_fw-la denuo_fw-la usurpare_fw-la gladium_fw-la tentas_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereof_o beneath_o 9_o beneath_o part._n 2._o ca._n 9_o i_o will_v treat_v more_o at_o large_a in_o confirmation_n of_o which_o my_o answer_n i_o cite_v the_o authority_n of_o joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la d._n schulckenius_n write_v thus_o there_o be_v no_o great_a regard_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la whatsoever_o he_o say_v for_o that_o other_o his_o error_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o common_a extravagant_a vas_n electionis_fw-la and_o also_o in_o the_o 14._o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o treatise_n he_o mingle_v many_o error_n the_o like_a answer_n but_o more_o bite_a make_v fa_o lessius_fw-la in_o his_o singleton_n it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n say_v he_o 29._o he_o pag._n 29._o what_o joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la do_v say_v because_o he_o allege_v very_o many_o other_o false_a citation_n and_o history_n as_o be_v a_o schismatic_n another_o censure_n but_o more_o temperate_a card._n bellarmine_n give_v of_o he_o in_o his_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n joannnes_fw-fr parisiensis_fw-la say_v he_o 380._o he_o pag._n 380._o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o preacher_n be_v famous_a about_o the_o year_n 1296._o he_o write_v upon_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o diverse_a quodlibet_n but_o especial_o of_o kingly_a and_o papal_a power_n and_o because_o it_o be_v his_o hap_n to_o live_v in_o trouble_n sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o discord_n between_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o and_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n and_o he_o live_v and_o teach_v at_o paris_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o incline_v towards_o the_o king_n than_o the_o pope_n 5_o but_o true_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o man_n of_o such_o singular_a learning_n and_o religious_a profession_n shall_v so_o rash_o and_o without_o sufficient_a ground_n be_v so_o transport_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a charity_n and_o justice_n to_o defame_v and_o slander_v learned_a and_o virtuous_a man_n and_o those_o especial_o who_o be_v dead_a can_v defend_v themselves_o for_o first_o it_o be_v a_o apparent_a and_o too_o too_o manifest_a slander_n which_o fa_n lessius_fw-la speak_v with_o all_o dutiful_a respect_n to_o his_o reverence_n do_v affirm_v that_o joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la be_v a_o schismatic_a neither_o can_v he_o out_o of_o any_o approve_a author_n or_o by_o any_o probable_a reason_n prove_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o therefore_o what_o great_a account_n he_o have_v to_o make_v at_o the_o dreadful_a day_n of_o judgement_n for_o unjust_o take_v away_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o he_o the_o good_a name_n of_o so_o famous_a a_o man_n and_o in_o so_o foul_a and_o heinous_a a_o crime_n as_o schism_n be_v i_o remit_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n beside_o that_o parisiensis_fw-la mingle_v many_o error_n in_o the_o 14._o chapter_n of_o his_o kingly_a and_o papal_a power_n as_o d._n schulckenius_n affirm_v and_o that_o he_o allege_v many_o false_a citation_n and_o history_n as_o fa_n lessius_fw-la say_v be_v also_o untrue_a and_o it_o have_v be_v fit_v for_o they_o to_o have_v allege_v some_o one_o of_o they_o that_o thereby_o some_o credit_n may_v have_v be_v give_v they_o for_o the_o rest_n unless_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o d._n schulckenius_n his_o doctrine_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v certain_a must_v be_v account_v a_o error_n and_o whatsoever_o fa._n lessius_fw-la have_v not_o see_v or_o read_v must_v be_v esteem_v a_o false_a citation_n or_o history_n true_a it_o be_v that_o parisiensis_fw-la in_o that_o 14._o chapter_n do_v teach_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v judge_v of_o temporal_a cause_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o that_o he_o can_v depose_v prince_n by_o his_o sentence_n and_o that_o the_o last_o punishment_n which_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n can_v inflict_v be_v spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a
temporal_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o not_o to_o observe_v due_a order_n but_o to_o make_v a_o confusion_n betwixt_o sword_n and_o sword_n betwixt_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n which_o temporal_a power_n be_v only_o in_o spiritual_a correction_n and_o not_o in_o temporal_a punishment_n subject_a to_o the_o constraint_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n 28_o and_o therefore_o well_o say_v our_o most_o learned_a countryman_n alexander_n of_o hales_n 4._o hales_n 3._o part_n q._n 40._o memb_v 5._o q._n 4._o cite_v by_o i_o before_o that_o the_o subjection_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o spiritual_a not_o corporal_a punishment_n according_a as_o it_o be_v say_v 2a._o q._n 7._o that_o it_o belong_v to_o king_n to_o exercise_v corporal_a punishment_n and_o to_o priest_n to_o use_v spiritual_a correction_n whereupon_o s._n ambrose_n do_v excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n arcadius_n and_o do_v forbid_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n for_o as_o a_o earthly_a judge_n not_o without_o cause_n bear_v the_o sword_n as_o it_o be_v say_v rom_n 13._o so_o priest_n do_v not_o without_o cause_n receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n he_o bear_v the_o sword_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o malefactor_n and_o commendation_n of_o the_o good_a these_o have_v key_n to_o the_o exclude_v of_o excommunicate_v person_n and_o reconcile_n of_o they_o who_o be_v penitent_a expound_v therefore_o a_o king_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v only_o by_o god_n that_o be_v with_o material_a punishment_n and_o again_o a_o king_n have_v no_o man_n to_o judge_v his_o do_n that_o be_v to_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n and_o a_o little_a beneath_o a_o king_n say_v alexander_n do_v excel_v 1._o pet_n 2._o true_a it_o be_v in_o his_o order_n to_o wit_n to_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n with_o which_o punishment_n if_o he_o offend_v he_o have_v none_o to_o punish_v he_o but_o only_o god_n what_o can_v be_v speak_v more_o plain_o 29_o and_o by_o this_o you_o easy_o see_v the_o weakness_n of_o d._n schulckenius_n his_o argument_n and_o how_o cunning_o with_o general_a and_o ambiguous_a word_n he_o will_v delude_v his_o reader_n a_o temporal_a prince_n say_v he_o aught_o to_o refer_v public_a peace_n to_o the_o eternal_a peace_n and_o fol●estie_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n and_o what_o then_o and_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o subject_v temporal_a peace_n to_o eternal_a peace_n so_o he_o ought_v to_o subject_v his_o temporal_a power_n to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n but_o how_o in_o what_o manner_n in_o what_o cause_n in_o what_o punishment_n temporal_a power_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o spiritual_a power_n d._n schulc_n cunning_o conceal_v temporal_a power_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o spiritual_a if_o we_o will_v speak_v proper_o and_o in_o abstracto_fw-la do_v signify_v that_o a_o temporal_a prince_n be_v in_o all_o temporal_a affair_n subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o if_o by_o those_o general_a word_n d._n schulckenius_n mean_v this_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o canonist_n opinion_n who_o doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n learned_a victoria_n 3_o victoria_n in_o relect._n 1._o de_fw-fr potest_fw-la eccles_n num_fw-la 2._o &_o 3_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o condemn_v as_o manifest_o false_a and_o who_o be_v poor_a themselves_o in_o learning_n and_o riches_n to_o flatter_v the_o pope_n give_v he_o this_o direct_a power_n and_o dominion_n in_o temporall_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o temporal_a prince_n in_o temporal_a affair_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o beside_o god_n alone_o which_o be_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n the_o sense_n therefore_o of_o that_o proposition_n must_v be_v that_o temporal_a prince_n be_v in_o spirituall_n but_o not_o in_o temporall_n subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o what_o then_o wherefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n if_o he_o be_v true_o a_o christian_a prince_n that_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o spiritual_a power_n direct_v and_o correct_v the_o civil_a power_n etc._n etc._n still_o you_o see_v he_o speak_v ambiguous_o and_o in_o general_a word_n the_o sense_n whereof_o if_o he_o have_v declare_v you_o will_v present_o have_v perceive_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o argument_n for_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o therefore_o a_o temporal_a prince_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v in_o spirituall_n and_o in_o thing_n belong_v to_o christian_a religion_n and_o correct_v with_o spiritual_a punishment_n by_o the_o pope_n this_o i_o easy_o grant_v he_o and_o so_o he_o prove_v nothing_o against_o i_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o therefore_o a_o temporal_a prince_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o temporall_n and_o correct_v by_o he_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n this_o consequence_n i_o utter_o deny_v for_o this_o be_v to_o confound_v all_o good_a order_n and_o to_o usurp_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o i_o declare_v before_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v card_n bellarmine_n first_o argument_n my_o answer_n and_o d._n schulckenius_n his_o reply_n to_o the_o same_o chap._n 6._o wherein_o be_v examine_v the_o second_o argugument_n take_v from_o the_o union_n of_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n in_o one_o church_n 1._o the_o second_o argument_n which_o card_n bellarmine_n bring_v 7._o bring_v lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n cap._n 7._o to_o prove_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n among_o christian_n not_o only_o as_o it_o be_v christian_a but_o also_o as_o it_o be_v civil_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a as_o it_o be_v ecclesiastical_a be_v this_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n do_v not_o make_v two_o commonwealth_n but_o one_o to_o wit_n one_o church_n rom_n 12._o &_o 1_o cor._n 12._o but_o in_o every_o body_n the_o member_n be_v connect_v and_o one_o depend_v on_o the_o other_o but_o it_o can_v not_o right_o be_v say_v that_o spiritual_a thing_n do_v depend_v upon_o temporal_a therefore_o temporal_a thing_n do_v depend_v upon_o spiritual_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o 2_o to_o the_o mayor_n proposition_n of_o this_o argument_n i_o answer_v before_o 2._o before_o cap._n 2._o that_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n be_v diverse_a way_n consider_v do_v make_v two_o total_a and_o not_o only_o one_o total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n for_o as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o chief_a visible_a pastor_n to_o who_o all_o christian_n be_v subject_a in_o spiritual_n they_o make_v one_o total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o wit_n the_o catholic_a church_n which_o be_v the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n and_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o civil_a power_n of_o temporal_a prince_n to_o who_o all_o inferior_a clerk_n and_o laikes_n be_v subject_a in_o temporal_n as_o all_o member_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o head_n they_o make_v another_o body_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o wit_n earthly_a kingdom_n as_o before_o i_o declare_v more_o at_o large_a and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o second_o argument_n the_o mayor_n proposition_n thereof_o be_v clear_o false_a 3._o but_o to_o declare_v more_o full_o the_o insufficiency_n thereof_o and_o to_o show_v most_o plain_o that_o not_o only_o his_o mayor_n proposition_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o but_o also_o his_o minor_n be_v apparent_o false_a i_o answer_v second_o with_o d._n barclay_n to_o his_o minor_n that_o although_o in_o every_o body_n the_o member_n be_v unite_v and_o connect_v either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o to_o the_o head_n upon_o who_o they_o all_o depend_v yet_o that_o in_o every_o body_n all_o the_o member_n do_v depend_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o ignorant_a that_o will_v affirm_v for_o neither_o one_o foot_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o other_o nor_o one_o arm_n upon_o the_o other_o nor_o one_o shoulder_n upon_o the_o other_o but_o they_o be_v connect_v to_o some_o three_o either_o immediate_o by_o themselves_o or_o to_o other_o member_n to_o which_o they_o adhere_v may_v it_o not_o i_o pray_v you_o by_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o argue_v and_o by_o the_o very_a same_o argument_n be_v conclude_v thus_o the_o arm_n or_o every_o man_n be_v member_n of_o one_o body_n but_o in_o every_o body_n the_o member_n be_v connect_v and_o depend_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o but_o it_o can_v right_o be_v say_v that_o the_o right_a arm_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o left_a therefore_o the_o left_a arm_n of_o every_o man_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o it_o who_o will_v not_o scorn_v such_o foolish_a argument_n 4._o to_o this_o answer_n card._n bellarmine_n 14._o bellarmine_n in_o tract_n contra_fw-la b●rcl_n
mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v altogether_o the_o same_o of_o which_o commonwealth_n king_n with_o laikes_n bishop_n with_o clerk_n be_v part_n as_o oftentimes_o have_v be_v say_v in_o which_o christian_n com-wealth_n and_o mystical_a body_n and_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n all_o thing_n be_v so_o well_o dispose_v and_o order_v that_o temporal_a thing_n do_v serve_v spiritual_a and_o civil_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o ecclesiastical_a which_o conclusion_n my_o adversary_n widdrington_n have_v many_o way_n attempt_v to_o overthrow_n but_o he_o be_v not_o able_a and_o he_o be_v not_o able_a not_o only_o to_o overthrow_v the_o conclusion_n but_o also_o he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o weaken_v at_o all_o with_o any_o probable_a answer_n the_o first_o argument_n which_o card._n bellarmine_n bring_v to_o prove_v this_o conclusion_n which_o the_o reader_n will_v easy_o perceive_v if_o without_o perturbation_n of_o mind_n they_o will_v consider_v that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v by_o us._n 24_o but_o this_o reply_n of_o d._n schulckenius_n be_v as_o fraudulent_a and_o insufficient_a as_o the_o former_a for_o in_o effect_v it_o be_v only_o a_o repetition_n of_o his_o former_a reply_n to_o which_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v beside_o some_o fraudulent_a deal_n which_o he_o have_v use_v herein_o and_o first_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o i_o grant_v the_o antecedent_n proposition_n of_o this_o second_o reply_n of_o card._n bellarmine_n but_o that_o all_o the_o force_n of_o card._n bellarmine_n argument_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o antecedent_n proposition_n or_o assumption_n as_o d._n schulckenius_n affirm_v be_v very_o untrue_a and_o i_o wonder_v that_o d._n schulckenius_n be_v not_o ashamed_a with_o such_o boldness_n to_o affirm_v the_o same_o the_o antecedent_n proposition_n be_v that_o a_o christian_a prince_n be_v bind_v to_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o temporal_a government_n if_o it_o hurt_v the_o spiritual_a good_a not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n but_o also_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o other_o christian_a prince_n and_o this_o proposition_n i_o do_v willing_o grant_v he_o but_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n do_v not_o consist_v only_o in_o this_o antecedent_n proposition_n as_o d._n schulckenius_n untrue_o affirm_v but_o in_o the_o consequence_n which_o he_o infer_v from_o this_o antecedent_n proposition_n or_o if_o we_o will_v reduce_v his_o argument_n to_o a_o syllogistical_a form_n in_o his_o minor_a proposition_n or_o assumption_n which_o be_v this_o but_o of_o this_o to_o wit_n that_o a_o christian_a prince_n be_v bind_v to_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o temporal_a government_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v but_o that_o both_o power_n be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o one_o power_n or_o body_n subject_a to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o consequence_n assumption_n or_o minor_a proposition_n wherein_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o his_o argument_n do_v consist_v i_o utter_o deny_v and_o i_o allege_v as_o you_o have_v see_v a_o other_o plain_a and_o perspicuous_a reason_n why_o a_o christian_a prince_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a be_v bind_v to_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o temporal_a government_n to_o wit_n not_o for_o that_o temporal_a power_n be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la subject_n to_o the_o spiritual_a or_o for_o that_o they_o make_v one_o total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n consist_v of_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n but_o for_o that_o all_o christian_n both_o prince_n and_o subject_n be_v part_n and_o member_n not_o only_o of_o the_o temporal_a but_o also_o of_o the_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n for_o which_o cause_n a_o christian_a prince_n be_v bind_v to_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o temporal_a government_n when_o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o the_o church_n or_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o true_a part_n and_o member_n as_o i_o declare_v before_o 25._o second_o it_o be_v very_o untrue_a that_o i_o do_v any_o way_n contradict_v myself_o as_o d._n schulckenius_n affirm_v first_o in_o deny_v that_o temporal_a power_n be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la subject_n to_o the_o spiritual_a or_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v part_n of_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_o christian_a commonwealth_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o afterward_o in_o grant_v that_o temporal_a king_n and_o their_o subject_n be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o spiritual_a kingdom_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o these_o proposition_n temporal_a power_n be_v not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la subject_a to_o spiritual_a power_n and_o temporal_a prince_n be_v subject_a to_o spiritual_a power_n be_v not_o repugnant_a or_o contradictory_n one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o neither_o these_o proposition_n be_v contradictory_n temporal_a power_n and_o spiritual_a power_n be_v not_o part_n of_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o temporal_a prince_n be_v part_n of_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o contradiction_n according_a to_o aristotle_n 4._o aristotle_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr interp._n cap._n 4._o be_v a_o affirm_v and_o deny_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o ignorant_a that_o will_v affirm_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v affirm_v and_o deny_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a proposition_n for_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o first_o proposition_n be_v temporal_a power_n in_o abstracto_fw-la and_o it_o be_v take_v formal_o and_o in_o the_o second_o proposition_n it_o be_v temporal_a power_n in_o concreto_fw-la and_o it_o be_v take_v only_o material_o and_o have_v this_o sense_n that_o temporal_a prince_n who_o have_v both_o temporal_a power_n and_o also_o spiritual_a subjection_n be_v indeed_o subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n and_o be_v part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o formal_o as_o they_o have_v temporal_a power_n but_o only_o material_o who_o have_v temporal_a power_n but_o formal_o as_o they_o have_v spiritual_a subjection_n but_o d._n schulckenius_n do_v manifest_o contradict_v himself_o as_o i_o plain_o show_v before_o 2._o before_o cap._n 2._o first_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v compound_v of_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n which_o be_v formal_o two_o distinct_a power_n as_o he_o himself_o also_o confess_v and_o afterward_o in_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v compound_v of_o temporal_a or_o civil_a power_n which_o be_v formal_o civil_a 26._o but_o mark_v now_o good_a reader_n what_o fraud_n d._n schulckenius_n use_v in_o prove_v that_o i_o do_v manifest_o contradict_v myself_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o his_o reader_n to_o prove_v that_o i_o affirm_v and_o deny_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n for_o this_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v and_o yet_o he_o prove_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o which_o i_o have_v always_o affirm_v and_o never_o deny_v to_o wit_n that_o christian_a king_n and_o their_o subject_n be_v part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n thereof_o but_o the_o contradiction_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v he_o do_v not_o prove_v at_o all_o nor_o make_v any_o show_n of_o proof_n thereof_o to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o say_v that_o christian_a prince_n and_o their_o subject_n be_v part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o subject_a to_o her_o spiritual_a power_n which_o i_o always_o grant_v and_o that_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n do_v compound_v the_o church_n or_o that_o the_o temporal_a power_n itself_o be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o ever_o deny_v and_o out_o of_o card._n bellarmine_n own_o ground_n have_v clear_o prove_v the_o contrary_a and_o have_v plain_o show_v that_o temporal_a power_n do_v only_o compound_v a_o temporal_a or_o civil_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v head_n as_o d._n schulckenius_n do_v here_o express_o affirm_v and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n his_o mystical_a body_n and_o spiritual_a kingdom_n or_o christian_a commonwealth_n take_v the_o christian_a commonwealth_n for_o the_o church_n only_o and_o not_o for_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o it_o contain_v temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n be_v compound_v only_o of_o spiritual_a and_o not_o of_o temporal_a power_n in_o which_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o also_o christian_a world_n all_o thing_n be_v so_o well_o order_v and_o dispose_v that_o temporal_a thing_n ought_v by_o the_o intention_n of_o good_a christian_n to_o serve_v spiritual_a thing_n and_o temporal_a prince_n although_o in_o spirituall_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o in_o temporall_n or_o as_o they_o have_v temporal_a power_n they_o be_v not_o subject_a but_o supreme_a and_o consequent_o the_o
forth_o for_o the_o church_n but_o the_o spiritual_a also_o by_o the_o church_n the_o spiritual_a with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o material_a with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o indeed_o at_o the_o book_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n 2._o the_o pricipall_a word_n of_o pope_n boniface_n beside_o those_o which_o he_o do_v imitate_v out_o of_o s_o bernard_n be_v that_o in_o the_o catholic_a and_o apostolic_a church_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n and_o s._n peter_n his_o vicar_n and_o in_o her_o power_n there_o be_v two_o sword_n the_o spiritual_a and_o the_o temporal_a as_o we_o be_v instruct_v by_o those_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n behold_v here_o that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n two_o sword_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o sword_n must_v be_v under_o the_o sword_n the_o temporal_a authority_n subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n for_o the_o spiritual_a the_o truth_n so_o witness_v have_v to_o instruct_v the_o earthly_a power_n and_o to_o judge_v if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a so_o of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o pprophecy_n of_o jeremy_n be_v verify_v behold_v i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o this_o day_n over_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o follow_v therefore_o if_o the_o earthly_a power_n go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n she_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o spiritual_a power_n but_o if_o the_o inferior_a spiritual_a power_n go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n she_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o her_o superior_a but_o if_o the_o supreme_a go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n she_o can_v be_v judge_v by_o god_n alone_o and_o not_o by_o man_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o spiritual_a man_n judge_v all_o thing_n and_o he_o be_v judge_v by_o none_o from_o all_o which_o card._n bellarmine_n who_o only_o relate_v s._n bernard_n word_n and_o affirm_v that_o pope_n boniface_n do_v imitate_v the_o same_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o pope_n boniface_n be_v to_o affirm_v that_o both_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a sword_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n &_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o proper_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n and_o because_o the_o temporal_a sword_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a therefore_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v or_o forbid_v a_o king_n the_o use_n of_o the_o temporal_a sword_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v it_o 3._o thus_o you_o see_v what_o s._n bernard_n and_o pope_n boniface_n do_v affirm_v and_o also_o that_o card._n bellarmine_n infer_v and_o conclude_v from_o their_o word_n and_o although_o to_o this_o which_o card._n bellarmine_n infer_v from_o their_o word_n there_o need_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o for_o that_o i_o do_v willing_o grant_v all_o that_o which_o he_o do_v infer_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o temporal_a sword_n be_v subject_a in_o some_o case_n to_o the_o command_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v or_o forbid_v a_o king_n the_o use_n of_o the_o temporal_a sword_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v it_o see_v that_o the_o question_n between_o i_o and_o card._n bellarmine_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o pope_n command_a power_n and_o whether_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v a_o king_n to_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n in_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o in_o all_o my_o book_n express_o affirm_v but_o concern_v the_o pope_n coercive_v power_n and_o whether_o if_o a_o king_n will_v not_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n at_o the_o pope_n command_n the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o use_v it_o himself_o and_o may_v constrain_v a_o king_n not_o only_o with_o spiritual_a but_o also_o with_o temporal_a compulsion_n and_o punishment_n to_o fulfil_v his_o just_a command_n nevertheless_o because_o card._n bellarmine_n have_v now_o in_o his_o schulckenius_n take_v some_o exception_n against_o the_o answer_n which_o i_o make_v in_o my_o apology_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o consequent_o of_o pope_n boniface_n who_o as_o he_o say_v do_v imitate_v s._n bernard_n word_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o my_o answer_n and_o also_o his_o reply_n that_o so_o the_o reader_n may_v clear_o perceive_v whether_o s._n bernard_n do_v favour_n or_o disfavour_v card._n bellarmine_n opinion_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n in_o case_n a_o temporal_a king_n will_v not_o use_v it_o at_o the_o pope_n command_n and_o whether_o d._n schulckenius_n have_v sufficient_o confute_v the_o answer_n which_o i_o do_v make_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a authority_n of_o s._n bernard_n 4_o thus_o therefore_o i_o answer_v in_o my_o apology_n seq_fw-la apology_n nu._n 196._o &_o seq_fw-la that_o the_o word_n of_o s._n bernard_n do_v only_o signify_v that_o both_o the_o material_a and_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n do_v belong_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o she_o not_o for_o that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o of_o it_o own_o nature_n subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o that_o the_o church_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n any_o power_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n even_o in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a but_o because_o christian_a prince_n be_v child_n of_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v and_o consequent_o the_o church_n may_v command_v they_o and_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n compel_v they_o thereunto_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n to_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n wherefore_o although_o the_o church_n when_o she_o have_v present_a need_n have_v power_n to_o command_v or_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o the_o material_a sword_n or_o rather_o without_o any_o positive_a or_o constitutive_a command_n of_o the_o church_n secular_a prince_n be_v bind_v in_o that_o case_n to_o use_v it_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n herself_o have_v dominion_n right_a or_o power_n to_o use_v the_o corporal_a sword_n see_v that_o to_o command_v the_o use_n thereof_o and_o to_o use_v it_o herself_o be_v far_o different_a thing_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o 99_o before_o num._n 99_o yea_o and_o the_o very_a word_n of_o s._n bernard_n do_v plain_o show_v as_o much_o for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o church_n that_o be_v as_o she_o consist_v of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n shall_v have_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o material_a sword_n and_o may_v use_v it_o in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a it_o may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v draw_v forth_o and_o use_v not_o only_o for_o the_o church_n but_o also_o by_o the_o church_n not_o only_o with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o also_o of_o the_o priest_n which_o nevertheless_o s._n bernard_n do_v affirm_v to_o be_v against_o our_o saviour_n command_n who_o command_v s._n peter_n to_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n into_o the_o scabbard_n 5_o wherefore_o i_o do_v not_o mislike_v that_o very_a exposition_n if_o it_o be_v right_o understand_v which_o card_n bellarmine_n himself_o gather_v from_o those_o word_n of_o s._n bernard_n who_o in_o this_o very_a place_n as_o you_o have_v see_v do_v affirm_v that_o s._n bernard_n and_o pope_n boniface_n do_v by_o those_o word_n signify_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o proper_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n as_o a_o temporal_a prince_n have_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o proper_o the_o material_a sword_n and_o because_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la to_o command_v temporal_a thing_n in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a but_o not_o to_o punish_v temporal_o by_o way_n of_o coercion_n but_o only_o spiritual_o as_o i_o have_v often_o declare_v therefore_o the_o pop-hath_a power_n to_o command_v or_o forbid_v a_o king_n the_o use_n of_o the_o temporal_a sword_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v it_o 6_o therefore_o the_o temporal_a sword_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o s._n bernard_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v call_v his_o sword_n for_o that_o when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v it_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v forth_o for_o the_o church_n but_o not_o by_o the_o church_n with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o not_o of_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o beck_n indeed_o or_o direction_n of_o the_o priest_n but_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o which_o last_o word_n s._n bernard_n do_v signify_v that_o the_o emperor_n in_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v indeed_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o declare_v when_o the_o
priest_n but_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o i_o also_o say_v the_o very_a same_o but_o s._n bernard_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o only_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v draw_v forth_o for_o the_o church_n not_o by_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n from_o which_o word_n it_o be_v plain_o gather_v that_o the_o material_a sword_n or_o temporal_a power_n be_v according_a to_o s._n bernard_n subject_n to_o the_o spiritual_a not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o per_fw-la accidon_n in_o spirituall_n not_o in_o temporall_n to_o be_v command_v in_o some_o case_n by_o the_o priest_n as_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n but_o not_o to_o be_v draw_v forth_o or_o use_v by_o a_o priest_n as_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n but_o as_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n or_o a_o public_a or_o private_a soldier_n in_o like_a manner_n i_o say_v with_o pope_n boniface_n that_o the_o sword_n be_v under_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a but_o pope_n boniface_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o sword_n be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la under_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la subject_n to_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o therefore_o see_v that_o he_o do_v imitate_v s._n bernard_n word_n as_o card._n bellarmine_n here_o affirm_v he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o that_o sense_n as_o s._n bernard_n understand_v they_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o sword_n be_v under_o the_o sword_n in_o some_o sort_n and_o the_o temporal_a power_n subject_n to_o the_o spiritual_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v draw_v forth_o or_o use_v for_o the_o church_n but_o not_o by_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n as_o i_o now_o declare_v 14._o three_o when_o widdrington_n affirm_v say_v d._n schulckenius_n that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n power_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n even_o in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a he_o speak_v too_o ambiguous_o for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o command_v ecclesiastical_a man_n to_o use_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o material_a sword_n neither_o do_v it_o so_o forbid_v they_o but_o that_o his_o lawful_a for_o they_o in_o some_o case_n to_o use_v it_o also_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n but_o nevertheless_o according_a to_o s._n bernard_n opinion_n christ_n give_v both_o the_o sword_n to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o this_o he_o give_v her_o power_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o do_v beseem_v she_o to_o wit_n by_o the_o service_n or_o hand_n of_o other_o in_o direct_v secular_a prince_n that_o they_o draw_v it_o forth_o or_o put_v it_o in_o the_o scabbard_n as_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o christian_a people_n 15._o but_o my_o word_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o no_o whit_n ambiguous_a i_o say_v that_o the_o church_n take_v the_o church_n not_o material_o for_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o for_o churchman_n formal_o as_o they_o be_v churchman_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o church_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v according_a to_o s._n bernard_n doctrine_n command_v not_o to_o draw_v forth_o or_o use_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o material_a sword_n even_o in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a for_o s._n bernard_n word_n be_v plain_a why_o do_v thou_o again_o attempt_v to_o use_v the_o sword_n which_o thou_o be_v once_o not_o only_o counsel_v but_o command_v to_o put_v up_o into_o the_o scabbard_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o pope_n become_v a_o temporal_a prince_n or_o a_o priest_n do_v lawful_o become_v a_o soldier_n to_o fight_v either_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n or_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o other_o which_o christ_n do_v not_o forbid_v although_o the_o church_n in_o some_o case_n have_v forbid_v it_o neither_o i_o nor_o s._n bernard_n do_v deny_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n or_o a_o priest_n as_o he_o be_v a_o lawful_a soldier_n have_v power_n to_o use_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o material_a sword_n neither_o do_v s._n bernard_n ever_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o he_o be_v pope_n or_o a_o priest_n as_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o by_o his_o spiritual_a or_o priestly_a authority_n have_v power_n to_o draw_v forth_o or_o to_o use_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o material_a sword_n although_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o spiritual_a power_n may_v direct_v and_o command_v a_o temporal_a prince_n to_o draw_v it_o forth_o and_o use_v it_o when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v which_o only_a d._n schulckenius_n in_o this_o paragraph_n do_v affirm_v 16._o four_o that_o be_v false_a say_v d._n schulckenius_n 387._o schulckenius_n pag._n 387._o which_o widdrington_n affirm_v that_o the_o material_a sword_n in_o that_o only_a sense_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n because_o secular_a prince_n be_v child_n of_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o fight_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n their_o mother_n for_o s._n bernard_n do_v grant_n much_o more_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n when_o he_o say_v therefore_o it_o be_v also_o thou_o to_o wit_n the_o material_a sword_n and_o beneath_o therefore_o both_o the_o spiritual_a and_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v the_o church_n but_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v forth_o for_o the_o church_n and_o the_o spiritual_a also_o by_o the_o church_n the_o spiritual_a with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o material_a with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o true_o at_o the_o beck_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n where_o s._n bernard_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v that_o soldier_n or_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o draw_v forth_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o church_n but_o also_o at_o the_o beck_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o priest_n that_o be_v with_o subordination_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o soldier_n ought_v to_o use_v the_o sword_n with_o subordination_n to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n 17._o but_o any_o man_n who_o read_v over_o but_o slight_o my_o answer_n in_o that_o place_n will_v easy_o perceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a cavil_n and_o also_o a_o plain_a untruth_n for_o that_o in_o express_a word_n i_o do_v affirm_v that_o secular_a prince_n and_o soldier_n be_v according_a to_o s._n bernard_n to_o draw_v forth_o and_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o beck_n counsel_n direction_n yea_o and_o command_v of_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o d._n schulckenius_n here_o affirm_v s._n bernard_n to_o say_v although_o s._n bernard_n do_v express_o distinguish_v betwixt_o beck_n and_o command_n at_o the_o beck_n say_v he_o of_o the_o priest_n but_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o s._n bernard_n do_v not_o account_v 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only_o declare_v a_o former_a command_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o do_v not_o make_v a_o new_a bond_n but_o only_o declare_v and_o signify_v a_o former_a obligation_n may_v rather_o be_v call_v a_o becken_v and_o signify_v that_o christian_a prince_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n bind_v in_o that_o case_n to_o draw_v forth_o fight_n and_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n than_o a_o true_a proper_a and_o constitutive_a command_n which_o do_v not_o only_o signify_v but_o also_o induce_v a_o new_a bond_n or_o obligation_n 18._o and_o in_o this_o sense_n not_o only_a joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la who_o i_o cite_v before_o 8._o before_o num._n 8._o do_v understand_v those_o word_n of_o s._n bernard_n at_o the_o beck_n indeed_o of_o the_o priest_n but_o also_o our_o learned_a countryman_n alexander_n of_o hales_n
of_o prince_n be_v in_o this_o sense_n heretical_a as_o in_o very_a deed_n it_o be_v and_o therefore_o all_o those_o priest_n who_o then_o be_v prisoner_n in_o newgate_n and_o the_o gatehouse_n and_o now_o be_v in_o wisbeech_n be_v examine_v by_o his_o maiestse_n commissioner_n upon_o certain_a article_n and_o do_v direct_o answer_v to_o the_o question_n which_o be_v propound_v do_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v direct_o and_o absolute_o murder_v for_o any_o man_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o the_o church_n can_v not_o define_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o kill_v his_o majesty_n although_o for_o the_o point_n of_o depose_v some_o of_o they_o answer_v otherwise_o some_o other_o decline_v the_o question_n and_o many_o of_o they_o do_v insinuate_v that_o as_o yet_o this_o point_n touch_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o dedose_v prince_n be_v not_o define_v by_o the_o church_n 103_o and_o although_o his_o majesty_n do_v allege_v much_o more_o scripture_n to_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o deposition_n of_o prince_n than_o i_o do_v for_o the_o condemnation_n of_o violent_a attempt_n against_o their_o person_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v both_o that_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v bring_v more_o plain_a and_o pregnant_a place_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o murder_a prince_n if_o he_o have_v think_v it_o needful_a and_o not_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o manifest_a untruth_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o common_a coesent_n also_o of_o catholic_n and_o also_o that_o all_o those_o place_n which_o his_o majesty_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o subject_n owe_v civil_a obedience_n to_o temporal_a prince_n and_o against_o the_o pope_n ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o deprive_v prince_n of_o their_o temporal_a kingdom_n do_v more_o forcible_o conclude_v against_o violent_a attempt_n against_o their_o sacred_a person_n and_o against_o the_o pope_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a power_n to_o murder_n kill_v or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o life_n which_o bloody_a punishment_n ecclesiastical_a mildness_n do_v so_o much_o abhor_v 104_o neither_o do_v i_o take_v the_o word_n murder_a in_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o it_o do_v formal_o signify_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o a_o mortal_a sin_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n apply_v the_o precept_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v to_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o my_o adversary_n will_v persuade_v the_o reader_n but_o i_o take_v murder_v in_o that_o clause_n as_o it_o do_v denote_v material_o the_o kill_n of_o prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o kill_n of_o such_o prince_n be_v direct_o and_o absolute_o a_o mortal_a sin_n and_o be_v that_o murder_n or_o kill_v which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n reveal_v to_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o two_o place_n which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o english_a dialogue_n who_o objection_n against_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o answer_v do_v allege_v the_o first_o place_n 1_o reg._n 26._o kill_v he_o not_o for_o who_o shall_v extend_v his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o be_v innocent_a do_v more_o particular_o belong_v to_o prince_n the_o second_o place_n exod._n 20._o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v be_v common_a also_o to_o private_a man_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o to_o be_v ayply_v to_o the_o kill_n of_o prince_n 105._o neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a as_o i_o observe_v in_o my_o appendix_n 4._o appendix_n part_n 2._o sec_fw-la 5._o nu_fw-la 4._o against_o suarez_n to_o make_v that_o position_n contain_v in_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v heretical_a and_o repugnant_a to_o god_n commandment_n that_o the_o scripture_n shall_v have_v add_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o all_o kill_v both_o of_o private_a man_n and_o much_o more_o also_o of_o temporal_a prince_n who_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o material_a sword_n itself_o and_o supreme_a power_n to_o kill_v or_o save_v be_v unlawful_a and_o forbid_a by_o this_o precept_n which_o be_v not_o warrantable_a either_o by_o other_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n or_o declare_v by_o the_o church_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o to_o have_v sufficient_a warrant_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o neither_o the_o church_n nor_o any_o one_o catholic_a doctor_n ever_o teach_v that_o the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o deprivation_n although_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o deprive_v prince_n by_o way_n of_o sentence_n do_v give_v sufficient_a warrant_n or_o authority_n to_o subject_n to_o kill_v their_o prince_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o deprivation_n do_v at_o the_o most_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o catholic_n deprive_v a_o prince_n of_o his_o right_n to_o reign_v but_o not_o of_o his_o corporal_a life_n or_o of_o his_o right_n to_o live_v and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o antecedent_n proposition_n 106_o last_o to_o say_v something_o also_o concern_v the_o consequent_a although_o as_o you_o have_v see_v i_o do_v utter_o deny_v that_o to_o abjure_v this_o doctrine_n and_o position_n as_o heretical_a that_o prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o it_o be_v necessary_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o form_n of_o word_n be_v take_v in_o their_o proper_a and_o usual_a signification_n and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o conjunction_n disiunctive_a or_o that_o both_o part_n of_o the_o disjunction_n be_v abjure_v as_o heretical_a nevertheless_o i_o do_v willing_o grant_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o matter_n both_o part_n of_o that_o disiunctive_a proposition_n may_v be_v true_o abjure_v as_o heretical_a if_o we_o take_v the_o word_n heretical_a as_o by_o many_o learned_a catholic_n it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o true_a proper_a and_o usual_a signification_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v observe_v out_o of_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n 8._o castro_n lib_fw-la 1._o advershaerese_n cap_v 8._o didaecus_n coverrwias_fw-la 14._o coverrwias_fw-la lib._n 4._o varian_n resolut_a cap._n 14._o and_o other_o that_o although_o the_o catholic_a church_n can_v determine_v of_o heresy_n yet_o a_o assertion_n be_v not_o therefore_o heresy_n because_o the_o church_n have_v define_v it_o but_o because_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o catholic_a faith_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o that_o which_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n for_o the_o church_n by_o her_o definition_n do_v not_o make_v such_o a_o position_n to_o be_v heresy_n see_v that_o it_o will_v be_v heresy_n although_o she_o shall_v not_o define_v it_o but_o the_o church_n cause_v this_o that_o by_o her_o censure_n she_o make_v know_v and_o manifest_v to_o we_o that_o to_o be_v heresy_n which_o before_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v whether_o it_o may_v just_o be_v call_v heresy_n or_o no._n 107._o for_o the_o whole_a church_n exclude_v christ_n her_o principal_a head_n have_v not_o power_n to_o make_v a_o new_a ariicle_n of_o faith_n which_o nevertheless_o she_o may_v do_v if_o she_o can_v make_v a_o assertion_n to_o be_v heretical_a but_o that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o power_n to_o make_v a_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v convince_v by_o manifest_a reason_n for_o every_o assertion_n be_v therefore_o call_v catholic_a for_o that_o it_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n see_v therefore_o that_o divine_a revelation_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o approbation_n or_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o make_v that_o catholic_a which_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n the_o church_n therefore_o do_v determine_v that_o this_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n but_o she_o do_v not_o make_v that_o which_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n to_o be_v true_a for_o if_o such_o a_o verity_n be_v call_v catholic_a for_o that_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n see_v that_o such_o a_o verity_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o any_o humane_a will_n but_o upon_o god_n alone_o the_o author_n of_o those_o scripture_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o church_n can_v do_v nothing_o at_o all_o that_o such_o a_o truth_n do_v belong_v to_o faith_n for_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v this_o of_o themselves_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n wherefore_o the_o church_n define_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n although_o she_o do_v certain_o define_v and_o can_v err_v yet_o by_o her_o definition_n she_o do_v not_o make_v that_o truth_n to_o be_v catholic_a faith_n for_o she_o do_v therefore_o define_v that_o truth_n to_o be_v catholic_a because_o that_o truth_n
be_v catholic_a and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v catholic_a the_o church_n define_v it_o to_o be_v catholic_a shall_v have_v err_v therefore_o it_o be_v catholic_a and_o reveal_v by_o god_n before_o the_o church_n define_v it_o wherefore_o the_o church_n can_v make_v a_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o that_o which_o before_o be_v true_a faith_n but_o not_o certain_o know_v to_o we_o the_o church_n by_o her_o definition_n make_v it_o know_v to_o us._n 108_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o have_v this_o from_o the_o church_n to_o know_v certain_o which_o be_v divine_a scripture_n and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o account_v that_o to_o be_v divine_a scripture_n which_o the_o church_n have_v define_v to_o be_v divine_a and_o although_o she_o do_v certain_o define_v and_o can_v err_v yet_o she_o do_v not_o make_v by_o her_o definition_n that_o scripture_n to_o be_v divine_a for_o therefore_o she_o have_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v divine_a because_o it_o be_v true_o divine_a and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v before_o divine_a scripture_n the_o church_n will_v not_o have_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v divine_a wherefore_o although_o that_o assertion_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o catholic_a faith_n and_o to_o b●e_v account_v heresy_n be_v also_o heresy_n before_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o before_o the_o church_n do_v define_v it_o the_o maintainer_n of_o that_o opinion_n be_v not_o call_v heretic_n because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o that_o opinion_n be_v contrary_a to_o catholic_a faith_n but_o now_o after_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v be_v call_v heretic_n whosoever_o shall_v approve_v and_o maintain_v that_o opinion_n not_o for_o that_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o before_o false_a contrary_a to_o catholic_a faith_n and_o heresy_n but_o because_o this_o name_n of_o heretic_n be_v infamous_a and_o appertain_v to_o that_o most_o heinous_a crime_n do_v require_v a_o certain_a pertinacy_n and_o rebellion_n depart_v from_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o can_v not_o true_o be_v account_v at_o that_o time_n when_o it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o disputable_a and_o the_o church_n have_v not_o define_v whether_o that_o opinion_n be_v repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o faith_n 109._o in_o this_o sense_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o declare_v a_o assertion_n to_o be_v catholic_a and_o to_o appertain_v to_o catholic_a faith_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o after_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n the_o say_a assertion_n be_v so_o manifest_o of_o faith_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o obstinate_a heretic_n who_o defend_v the_o contrary_n shall_v depart_v from_o that_o definition_n although_o before_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n the_o say_a assertion_n albeit_o be_v most_o true_a and_o catholic_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o doubt_n and_o controversy_n touch_v that_o point_n he_o can_v not_o just_o be_v call_v a_o heretic_n who_o shall_v allow_v and_o follow_v the_o contrary_a position_n and_o what_o have_v be_v say_v if_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n or_o controversy_n touch_v any_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o true_a sense_n thereof_o be_v proportional_o to_o be_v understand_v if_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n or_o controruersie_n touch_v any_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o true_a sense_n thereof_o as_o we_o see_v there_o be_v now_o a_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o divine_n of_o rome_n and_o paris_n touch_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n concern_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o a_o general_n council_n above_o the_o pope_n and_o among_o many_o other_o catholic_n touch_v the_o decree_n and_o declaration_n of_o diverse_a other_o general_n counsel_n and_o now_o late_o touch_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n si_fw-mi vero_fw-la dominus_fw-la temporalis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o temporal_a lord_n etc._n etc._n which_o some_o catholic_n of_o late_a have_v great_o urge_v to_o prove_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n whereof_o beneath_o seq_fw-la beneath_o part._n 3._o cap._n 9_o &_o seq_fw-la we_o will_v discourse_v at_o large_a 110._o from_o this_o doctrine_n which_o neither_o mr._n fitzherbert_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v prove_v to_o be_v improbable_a it_o clear_o follow_v that_o heresy_n be_v a_o falsehood_n repugnant_a to_o holy_a scripture_n or_o divine_a revelation_n with_o the_o same_o certainty_n or_o probability_n wherewith_o one_o be_v persuade_v that_o such_o a_o doctrine_n or_o position_n be_v false_a and_o repugnant_a to_o holy_a scripture_n or_o divine_a revelation_n with_o the_o same_o certainty_n or_o probability_n he_o may_v abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v that_o doctrine_n for_o heretical_a and_o consequent_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v for_o impious_a damnable_a and_o false_a doctrine_n repugnant_a to_o truth_n contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o doctrine_n and_o position_n that_o prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o which_o position_n for_o that_o it_o concern_v practice_v and_o not_o only_a speculation_n be_v in_o very_a deed_n false_a impious_a damnable_a and_o repugnant_a to_o truth_n contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o aught_o so_o to_o be_v account_v not_o only_o by_o those_o who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o power_n to_o deprive_v prince_n but_o also_o so_o long_o as_o this_o question_n remain_v undecided_a and_o in_o controversy_n by_o those_o who_o do_v speculative_o think_v that_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o deprive_v they_o it_o be_v lawful_a also_o to_o abjure_v it_o for_o heretical_a and_o this_o i_o hope_v may_v suffice_v for_o the_o defence_n 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the_o gospel_n affirm_v that_o the_o adverbe_n as_o do_v import_n a_o similitude_n and_o not_o a_o equality_n as_o that_o of_o matth._n 5._o be_v you_o perfect_a as_o your_o heavenly_a father_n be_v perfect_a for_o in_o like_a manner_n these_o catholic_n do_v answer_n that_o those_o word_n i_o do_v abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o heretical_a etc._n etc._n do_v not_o import_v a_o equality_n but_o a_o similitude_n and_o that_o in_o common_a speech_n they_o do_v only_o signify_v that_o i_o do_v exceed_o detest_v that_o doctrine_n and_o so_o we_o usual_o say_v i_o hate_v he_o as_o the_o devil_n i_o love_v he_o as_o my_o brother_n not_o intend_v thereby_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o one_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o devil_n or_o the_o other_o my_o brother_n 112_o now_o to_o omit_v the_o word_n murder_a as_o though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o make_v in_o the_o oath_n concern_v the_o murder_n of_o prince_n and_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o depose_v they_o these_o man_n affirm_v that_o 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