not_o dispose_v of_o their_o maintenance_n though_o perhaps_o the_o advantage_n of_o finger_a money_n be_v it_o that_o make_v they_o take_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o in_o his_o time_n whereof_o he_o complain_v nay_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o must_v rest_v in_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n by_o the_o portion_n and_o division_n thereof_o wherein_o each_o of_o they_o have_v interest_n as_o his_o maintenance_n whereof_o we_o find_v remembrance_n in_o s._n cyprian_n epistle_n in_o the_o last_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antiochia_n be_v provide_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o alienate_v the_o church-goods_a which_o though_o immovable_a be_v give_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n without_o consent_n of_o his_o presbyter_n and_o in_o those_o which_o be_v call_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o the_o world_n know_v be_v not_o they_o but_o yet_o do_v express_v very_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n can._n iii._o &_o four_o have_v order_v what_o sort_n of_o first-fruit_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o church_n what_o home_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n it_o follow_v now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v by_o they_o among_o the_o deacon_n and_o clergy_n to_o the_o deacon_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o the_o clergy_n for_o their_o own_o where_o you_o see_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n in_o dispose_v of_o such_o oblation_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n those_o that_o have_v the_o key_n remit_v sin_n by_o prescribe_v penance_n the_o intercession_n of_o the_o church_n particular_a person_n excommunicate_v among_o the_o jew_n our_o lord_n prohibit_v their_o course_n among_o his_o disciple_n two_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n as_o well_o in_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o synagogue_n the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o what_o be_v require_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o remain_v now_o two_o particular_n of_o the_o office_n common_a to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n wherein_o the_o people_n also_o claim_v their_o interest_n the_o one_o be_v the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n the_o other_o the_o make_n of_o minister_n the_o due_a course_n whereof_o assign_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n will_v best_o be_v discover_v lay_v together_o first_o what_o we_o find_v of_o they_o in_o scripture_n and_o then_o compare_v of_o it_o with_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n which_o we_o shall_v perceive_v the_o right_a to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v give_v by_o our_o lord_n to_o the_o first_o of_o his_o disciple_n in_o those_o word_n matth._n xuj_o 19_o and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n if_o man_n mind_n be_v not_o possess_v with_o prejudice_n it_o will_v soon_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o same_o power_n that_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n john_n xx_o 24._o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v but_o matt._n xviii_o 17_o 18._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n though_o more_o at_o large_a and_o if_o he_o shall_v neglect_v to_o hear_v they_o tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n but_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o as_o a_o publican_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n to_o this_o must_v be_v add_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o deliver_v to_o satan_n the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o corinth_n 1._o cor._n v._n 3_o 4_o 5._o which_o he_o also_o do_v to_o hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n 1._o tim._n i._n 20._o now_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n those_o that_o exercise_v this_o power_n be_v in_o part_n judge_n censour_n you_o may_v call_v they_o if_o you_o please_v and_o in_o part_n physician_n both_o part_n comprise_v in_o s._n cyprian_n word_n ep._n 51._o vbi_fw-la lapsis_fw-la nec_fw-la censura_fw-la deest_fw-la quae_fw-la increpet_fw-la nec_fw-la medicina_fw-la quae_fw-la sanet_fw-la judges_z they_o be_v in_o shut_v god_n house_n upon_o offender_n and_o bind_v their_o sin_n upon_o their_o conscience_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o censure_n such_o suppose_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o to_o be_v due_a that_o as_o the_o disease_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cure_v without_o the_o medicine_n of_o repentance_n no_o more_o can_v this_o knot_n wherewith_o sin_n notorious_a of_o themselves_o or_o otherwise_o know_v be_v tie_v to_o man_n conscience_n be_v undo_v without_o know_a repentance_n for_o since_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o soul_n sickness_n consist_v in_o not_o acknowledge_v her_o disease_n it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v his_o church_n power_n and_o charge_n to_o constrain_v offender_n to_o take_v their_o physic_n which_o the_o grief_n of_o bodily_a disease_n be_v able_a to_o do_v alone_o physician_n they_o be_v then_o in_o prescribe_v the_o medicine_n of_o repentance_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n alone_o be_v true_o say_v to_o remit_v sin_n god_n himself_o say_v not_o to_o the_o soul_n i_o absolve_v thou_o from_o thy_o offence_n but_o upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o mean_n his_o own_o gift_n of_o repentance_n that_o work_v the_o cure_n so_o far_o it_o be_v from_o the_o power_n of_o his_o creature_n to_o pronounce_v forgiveness_n without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o the_o medicine_n of_o repentance_n have_v wrought_v but_o if_o we_o say_v true_a when_o a_o physician_n be_v say_v to_o cure_v a_o man_n disease_n though_o all_o the_o world_n know_v he_o do_v no_o more_o but_o prescribe_v the_o medicine_n or_o at_o the_o most_o see_v it_o apply_v with_o as_o good_a right_n be_v it_o to_o be_v say_v that_o man_n sin_n be_v cure_v by_o they_o that_o prescribe_v the_o course_n by_o which_o they_o be_v cure_v only_o whereas_o he_o that_o be_v cure_v of_o a_o bodily_a disease_n be_v able_a to_o tell_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v well_o he_o that_o be_v once_o sensible_a of_o the_o malady_n of_o his_o soul_n be_v not_o easy_o satisfy_v when_o the_o cure_n be_v do_v it_o have_v therefore_o please_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o provide_v a_o office_n and_o charge_n in_o his_o church_n to_o assure_v man_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n upon_o due_a knowledge_n of_o repentance_n by_o take_v away_o that_o knot_n wherewith_o they_o remain_v tie_v upon_o their_o conscience_n firmilianus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n cappadociae_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n to_o s._n cyprian_n the_o lxxvth_z in_o number_n of_o his_o epistle_n thus_o write_v lapsis_fw-la quoque_fw-la fratribus_fw-la per_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la medela_fw-la quaeratur_fw-la non_fw-la quasi_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la consequantur_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la intelligentiam_fw-la delictorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la convertantur_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la pleniùs_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la cogantur_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o time_n and_o order_n and_o fashion_n of_o penance_n regulate_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v receive_v every_o one_o their_o competent_a cure_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o among_o they_o it_o be_v a_o favour_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o penance_n in_o opposition_n to_o novatianus_n qui_fw-la nemini_fw-la dandam_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la putavit_fw-la say_v saint_n ambrose_n de_fw-fr poenit._fw-la 2._o 1._o exhort_v man_n to_o repentance_n indeed_o but_o leave_v they_o for_o pardon_n to_o god_n who_o have_v power_n to_o give_v it_o as_o his_o disciple_n socrates_n write_v eccles_n hist_o four_o 13._o that_o be_v not_o employ_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o their_o offence_n whereupon_o s._n ambrose_n you_o see_v call_v it_o dare_v poenitentiam_fw-la as_o on_o the_o offender_n side_n it_o be_v then_o call_v petere_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la demand_v and_o grant_v of_o penance_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o this_o medicine_n of_o repentance_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v join_v with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o in_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n which_o if_o repentance_n be_v physic_n be_v correspondent_a to_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o make_v physic_n work_v and_o this_o be_v call_v in_o tertullian_n presbyteris_fw-la advolvi_fw-la caris_n dei_fw-la adgeniculari_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fratribus_fw-la legationes_fw-la deprecationis_fw-la suae_fw-la injungere_fw-la and_o in_o s._n augustine_n gemitus_fw-la columbae_fw-la the_o mourn_a of_o the_o
preach_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n so_o far_o as_o we_o understand_v by_o the_o apostle_n go_v more_o by_o man_n gift_n then_o by_o their_o place_n in_o the_o church_n read_v the_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n throughout_o and_o consider_v what_o great_a use_n there_o be_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o prophesy_v and_o speak_v strange_a language_n in_o their_o assembly_n which_o the_o apostle_n there_o regulate_v sure_o you_o will_v never_o imagine_v for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o syllable_n to_o intimate_v it_o that_o these_o be_v all_o presbyter_n ordinary_a minister_n in_o the_o church_n the_o like_a must_v be_v say_v of_o the_o gift_n reckon_v vers_fw-la 8._o the_o word_n of_o wisdom_n the_o word_n of_o knowledge_n discern_v spirit_n and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o gift_n of_o teach_v and_o exhort_v rom._n twelve_o 7_o 8._o of_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n ephes_n four_o 14._o the_o office_n of_o the_o presbyter_n at_o thessalonica_n the_o apostle_n recommend_v to_o the_o brethren_n there_o in_o these_o term_n 1._o thess_n 5._o 12._o we_o beseech_v you_o brethren_z to_o know_v they_o which_o labour_n among_o you_o and_o be_v over_o you_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o admonish_v you_o and_o to_o esteem_v they_o very_o high_o in_o love_n for_o their_o work_n sake_n but_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o think_v they_o all_o the_o same_o person_n who_o grace_n he_o recommend_v when_o he_o add_v vers_fw-la 19_o 20._o quench_v not_o the_o spirit_n despise_v not_o prophesy_v act_n xiii_o 1._o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o antiochia_n prophet_n and_o teacher_n and_o of_o they_o they_o be_v that_o give_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o 1._o tim._n four_o 14._o these_o be_v those_o that_o prophesy_v of_o he_o and_o presbyter_n they_o be_v i_o suppose_v that_o give_v he_o imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o it_o be_v argue_v from_o hence_o afore_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n rest_v upon_o those_o presbytery_n but_o that_o all_o such_o prophet_n be_v presbyter_n or_o all_o presbyter_n such_o prophet_n neither_o be_v it_o write_v in_o god_n book_n nor_o of_o itself_o credible_a in_o such_o variety_n of_o grace_n specify_v which_o all_o be_v give_v for_o edification_n and_o use_v in_o the_o assembly_n to_o that_o purpose_n must_v either_o rest_n in_o the_o rank_n of_o ordinary_a minister_n or_o be_v count_v personal_a grace_n whether_o miraculous_a or_o otherwise_o use_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n in_o supplement_n of_o their_o endeavour_n which_o have_v serve_v the_o turn_n in_o after_o age_n he_o that_o write_v the_o commentary_n upon_o s._n paul_n epistle_n under_o s._n ambrose_n his_o name_n upon_o ephes_n four_o 10._o have_v labour_v to_o accommodate_v the_o gift_n there_o specify_v to_o the_o ministery_n then_o in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n be_v at_o length_n drive_v to_o this_o point_n tamen_fw-la postquam_fw-la omnibus_fw-la lociâ—_n ecclesiae_fw-la sunt_fw-la constitutae_fw-la &_o officia_fw-la ordinata_fw-la aliter_fw-la composita_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la quà m_fw-la coeperat_fw-la primùm_fw-la enim_fw-la omnes_fw-la docebant_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la baptizabant_fw-la quibuscunqâ—â—diebus_fw-la vel_fw-la temporibus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la occasuâ—_n and_o after_o a_o while_n ut_fw-la ergò_fw-la crescere_fw-la plebs_fw-la &_o multiplicaretur_fw-la omnibus_fw-la into_o initia_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o evangelizare_fw-la &_o baptizare_fw-la &_o scripturas_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la explanare_fw-la that_o which_o he_o say_v of_o aâ—â—_n person_n publish_v the_o gospel_n be_v justify_v by_o that_o which_o we_o read_v act_n viij_o 4._o therefore_o they_o that_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o go_v everywhere_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o again_o act_v xi_o 19_o now_o they_o which_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o upon_o the_o persecution_n that_o arise_v about_o stephen_n travel_v as_o far_o as_o phoenicia_n and_o cyprus_n and_o antiochia_n preach_v the_o word_n to_o none_o but_o unto_o the_o jew_n only_o that_o which_o he_o say_v of_o expound_v the_o scripture_n that_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o church_n will_v be_v justify_v no_o less_o if_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o that_o variety_n of_o gift_n specify_v out_o of_o the_o apostle_n most_o a_o end_n miraculous_a and_o concern_v that_o time_n the_o use_n whereof_o be_v for_o edification_n in_o the_o assembly_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o this_o must_v needs_o appear_v very_o considerable_a because_o that_o among_o man_n choose_v out_o of_o those_o that_o be_v new_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n in_o their_o elder_a year_n for_o which_o they_o be_v call_v preseyter_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o kind_n of_o ability_n tend_v to_o other_o part_n of_o their_o office_n there_o shall_v be_v find_v man_n fit_a to_o speak_v in_o public_a assembly_n upon_o humane_a part_n and_o endeavour_n so_o as_o to_o preserve_v the_o decorum_n and_o reverence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o work_n be_v beyond_o the_o compass_n of_o common_a discretion_n to_o imagine_v these_o quality_n be_v not_o often_o find_v but_o in_o those_o that_o be_v habituate_v to_o they_o from_o their_o youth_n do_v but_o look_v on_o those_o of_o our_o lord_n kindred_n that_o confess_v he_o before_o domitian_n and_o therefore_o be_v make_v leader_n of_o church_n as_o be_v relate_v before_o from_o hegesippus_n and_o think_v whether_o man_n who_o hand_n be_v harden_v with_o the_o plough_n already_o strike_v in_o year_n be_v fit_a to_o make_v preacher_n when_o they_o be_v make_v ruler_n of_o church_n so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o think_v that_o in_o the_o cradle_n of_o the_o church_n no_o presbyter_n be_v make_v but_o for_o his_o ability_n in_o preach_v let_v we_o now_o look_v back_o a_o little_a upon_o the_o platform_n pretend_v and_o ask_v what_o commission_n man_n have_v to_o turn_v temporary_a endowment_n into_o perpetual_a place_n or_o according_a to_o personal_a gift_n and_o grace_n to_o distinguish_v ecumenical_a office_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o appear_v that_o ever_o pastor_n be_v distinguish_v from_o doctor_n by_o the_o apostle_n for_o he_o never_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v give_v some_o pastor_n some_o doctor_n but_o his_o word_n be_v ephes_n four_o 11._o that_o he_o give_v some_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n have_v say_v afore_o that_o he_o give_v some_o apostle_n some_o evangelist_n some_o prophet_n distinguish_v those_o but_o comprise_v these_o if_o teach_v and_o preach_v must_v make_v two_o office_n as_o than_o they_o be_v two_o grace_n why_o shall_v not_o exhort_v come_v in_o for_o a_o share_n and_o demand_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o office_n institute_v for_o the_o purpose_n of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o for_o teach_v which_o it_o stand_v in_o equipage_n with_o rom_n twelve_o 7_o 8_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o word_n of_o wisdom_n and_o the_o word_n of_o knowledge_n do_v the_o like_a for_o these_o mention_v 1._o cor._n twelve_o 8._o be_v of_o perpetual_a use_n although_o prophecy_n and_o strange_a language_n be_v but_o for_o the_o time_n there_o be_v one_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v give_v and_o no_o more_o because_o perpetual_a ministery_n be_v one_o thing_n temporary_a gift_n be_v another_o thing_n those_o we_o know_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o they_o in_o scripture_n by_o the_o office_n of_o they_o specify_v in_o the_o act_n and_o in_o the_o epistle_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n those_o we_o know_v be_v in_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o not_o institute_v for_o ministery_n because_o not_o continue_v the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n we_o know_v be_v both_o for_o government_n and_o teach_v both_o be_v find_v in_o s._n peter_n exhortation_n to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o charge_n 1._o pet._n v._o 2._o feed_v the_o flock_n and_o overseeing_a it_o both_o in_o s._n paul_n charge_n to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n act_v xx_o 28._o and_o afterward_o both_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v as_o be_v acknowledge_v of_o presbyter_n wherein_o timothy_n be_v instruct_v by_o the_o apostle_n 1._o tim._n iii._o 2_o 5._o both_o contain_v in_o that_o very_a passage_n that_o be_v allege_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o difference_n of_o presbyter_n 1._o tim._n v._o 17._o for_o those_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v such_o as_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n why_o may_v not_o the_o apostle_n than_o difference_n presbyter_n by_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o function_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o function_n themselves_o why_o may_v not_o some_o presbyter_n show_v more_o diligence_n in_o the_o most_o eminent_a point_n of_o the_o office_n take_v special_a pain_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n which_o special_a pain_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v and_o yet_o other_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a
turtle_n procure_v their_o release_n at_o god_n hand_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n so_o often_o repeat_v in_o penance_n because_o as_o s._n augustine_n say_v of_o it_o in_o confirmation_n wherein_o he_o follow_v tertullian_n the_o one_o in_o these_o word_n quid_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la impositio_fw-la manuum_fw-la nisi_fw-la oratio_fw-la super_fw-la hominem_fw-la the_o other_o afore_o he_o in_o these_o dehinc_fw-la manus_fw-la imponitur_fw-la per_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la advocans_fw-la &_o invitans_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n of_o benediction_n implore_v the_o overshadow_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o it_o represent_v so_o be_v it_o in_o penance_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o form_n of_o benediction_n intercede_v for_o their_o reconcilement_n this_o may_v very_o well_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n allege_v matth._n xviii_o 19_o for_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v in_o the_o word_n recite_v it_o follow_v straight_o again_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o if_o two_o of_o you_o shall_v agree_v on_o earth_n as_o touch_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v ask_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o they_o of_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n for_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o for_o as_o in_o the_o word_n next_o go_v afore_o he_o show_v how_o man_n sin_n be_v bind_v and_o loose_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o power_n which_o he_o give_v his_o church_n to_o that_o purpose_n so_o he_o may_v well_o seem_v in_o the_o next_o word_n to_o point_n at_o the_o course_n by_o which_o this_o power_n may_v become_v effectual_a to_o the_o lose_n of_o sin_n to_o wit_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o god_n people_n at_o least_o thus_o much_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o man_n of_o excellent_a learning_n that_o lament_v be_v a_o work_n specify_v by_o the_o apostle_n himself_o in_o the_o business_n of_o reduce_v offender_n by_o penance_n 1._o cor._n v._n 2._o you_o have_v not_o lament_v to_o put_v away_o such_o a_o transgression_n from_o you_o and_o again_o 2._o cor._n twelve_o 20._o i_o fear_v that_o when_o i_o come_v unto_o you_o i_o shall_v not_o find_v you_o such_o as_o i_o desire_v and_o shall_v bewail_v many_o which_o have_v sin_v already_o and_o have_v not_o repent_v of_o the_o uncleanness_n and_o fornication_n and_o lasciviousness_n that_o they_o have_v commit_v mean_v that_o he_o shall_v put_v they_o to_o penance_n by_o consequence_n this_o make_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o congregation_n in_o the_o work_n of_o discipline_n to_o be_v considerable_a but_o intitule_v it_o not_o to_o the_o key_n of_o god_n house_n for_o to_o conceive_v our_o lord_n mean_v aright_o let_v we_o take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n much_o use_n of_o excommunicate_v by_o particular_a person_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o their_o writing_n maimoni_n in_o talmud_n torah_n c._n 7._o arba_n turim_n or_o shulchan_n aruch_n in_o tore_n deah_n hilcoth_a niddui_n vcherem_n and_o that_o many_o time_n upon_o cause_n of_o their_o particular_a interest_n for_o example_n a_o rabbi_n or_o rabbi_n mate_n be_v able_a to_o excommunicate_v for_o his_o credit_n when_o he_o find_v himself_o slight_v true_a it_o be_v they_o count_v it_o commendable_a in_o a_o rabbi_n to_o pass_v over_o all_o disrespect_n to_o himself_o in_o private_a but_o he_o that_o shall_v do_v it_o in_o public_a they_o bound_v he_o to_o remember_v it_o and_o watch_v his_o party_n like_o a_o serpent_n till_o he_o seek_v favour_n and_o reconcilement_n maimoni_n n._n ult_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o some_o case_n they_o void_a excommunication_n that_o be_v ground_v upon_o particular_a interest_n and_o not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n jore_fw-la deah_n out_o of_o the_o jerusalem_n talmud_n and_o r._n joseph_n karo_n upon_o it_o f._n 364._o and_o general_o he_o that_o excommunicate_v without_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v himself_o it_o be_v the_o last_o of_o twenty_o four_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o excommunicate_v but_o what_o disorder_n may_v come_v upon_o such_o practice_n be_v easy_a to_o imagine_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n to_o think_v that_o our_o lord_n word_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v aim_v on_o purpose_n to_o abrogate_v this_o course_n among_o his_o follower_n though_o covert_o to_o avoid_v offence_n for_o two_o thing_n he_o prescribe_v in_o opposition_n to_o it_o first_o to_o aim_v at_o a_o brother_n reformation_n and_o nothing_o else_o in_o all_o the_o proceed_n matt._n xviii_o 15._o if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v trespass_v against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o thou_o and_o he_o alone_o if_o he_o shall_v hear_v thou_o thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o brother_n the_o second_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v no_o further_o than_o contestation_n in_o private_a the_o rest_n he_o prescribe_v to_o be_v refer_v in_o public_a to_o the_o church_n so_o it_o follow_v but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o then_o take_v with_o thou_o one_o or_o two_o more_o that_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n may_v be_v establish_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v neglect_v to_o hear_v they_o tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n now_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v first_o use_v in_o the_o greek_a of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o signify_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n the_o jew_n that_o have_v live_v since_o the_o prophet_n have_v espouse_v and_o appropriate_v this_o late_a word_n the_o synagogue_n to_o signify_v sometime_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o nation_n or_o rather_o of_o that_o faith_n as_o among_o the_o father_n the_o synagogue_n stand_v for_o the_o jew_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christian_n sometime_o particular_a congregation_n of_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o place_n of_o their_o assembly_n as_o in_o the_o gospel_n he_o love_v our_o nation_n and_o have_v build_v we_o a_o synagogue_n and_o just_o so_o in_o all_o respect_n be_v the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la the_o church_n use_v in_o relation_n to_o christian_n our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v begin_v to_o appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o congregation_n which_o he_o now_o begin_v to_o institute_v matt._n xuj_o 18._o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o in_o the_o text_n in_o hand_n matt._n xviii_o 17._o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n so_o that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v it_o be_v not_o usual_a for_o the_o church_n which_o signify_v the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o people_n to_o signify_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o look_v backward_o to_o the_o synagogue_n upon_o which_o our_o lord_n reflect_v as_o be_v say_v such_o censure_n as_o these_o be_v whereof_o our_o lord_n speak_v proceed_v from_o the_o public_a private_a one_o be_v exclude_v as_o have_v be_v say_v issue_v all_o from_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n mention_v afore_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n as_o thus_o there_o be_v among_o they_o two_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n and_o no_o more_o the_o less_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v separation_n the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o anathema_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o to_o cut_v a_o man_n off_o more_o or_o less_o from_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o late_a most_o learned_a work_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n sec_fw-la disc_fw-la ebr._n iiii_o 9_o the_o ordinary_a sentence_n of_o separation_n which_o be_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o afore_o be_v for_o thirty_o day_n unless_o the_o court_n think_v fit_a to_o abridge_v or_o enlarge_v the_o term_n for_o that_o time_n no_o man_n must_v come_v within_o four_o cubit_n of_o he_o that_o stand_v excommunicate_a beside_o those_o of_o his_o house_n he_o must_v not_o be_v reckon_v among_o three_o which_o be_v the_o number_n require_v at_o blessing_n of_o meat_n he_o must_v not_o be_v reckon_v among_o ten_o which_o be_v the_o number_n require_v to_o make_v a_o synagogue_n under_o that_o they_o go_v not_o to_o prayer_n in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o how_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n to_o aggravate_v this_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o shulchan_n aruch_n as_o afore_o num._n x._o at_o thirty_o day_n end_n they_o iterate_v the_o sentence_n and_o stay_v thirty_o day_n more_o if_o then_o he_o stand_v out_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v he_o with_o curse_n which_o be_v that_o
which_o be_v call_v anathema_n with_o these_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n keep_v some_o correspondence_n according_a to_o scripture_n for_o when_o our_o lord_n say_v if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o as_o a_o publican_n he_o intimate_v withal_o a_o course_n the_o church_n have_v to_o take_v for_o his_o correction_n and_o amendment_n that_o shall_v give_v car_n to_o it_o which_o as_o it_o may_v perhaps_o end_v in_o a_o verbal_a admonition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o real_a amendment_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o penance_n we_o know_v be_v in_o a_o sort_n excommunicate_a because_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n beside_o that_o as_o those_o which_o be_v separate_v among_o the_o jew_n they_o put_v upon_o they_o the_o state_n and_o fashion_n and_o habit_n of_o mourner_n and_o i_o show_v afore_o what_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n to_o argue_v this_o course_n direct_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o here_o be_v a_o difference_n that_o in_o that_o state_n we_o find_v not_o that_o a_o man_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o conversation_n of_o christian_n those_o which_o be_v admit_v to_o penance_n be_v always_o account_v in_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n suppose_v the_o performance_n of_o their_o enjoin_v penance_n that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o grievous_a censure_n whereof_o our_o lord_n speak_v let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o as_o a_o publican_n not_o because_o he_o mean_v to_o forbid_v christian_n to_o converse_v with_o heathen_a man_n and_o publican_n who_o be_v to_o be_v convert_v from_o among_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v compass_v with_o they_o on_o every_o side_n and_o therefore_o that_o case_n the_o apostle_n have_v resolve_v 1._o cor._n v._n 9_o 10._o where_o he_o inform_v they_o that_o whereas_o he_o have_v write_v to_o they_o not_o to_o converse_v with_o fornicatour_n his_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o forbid_v they_o to_o converse_v with_o the_o fornicatour_n of_o this_o world_n that_o be_v gentile_n or_o with_o the_o covetous_a or_o extortioner_n or_o with_o idolater_n for_o than_o must_v you_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o it_o follow_v vers_fw-la 12._o for_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v without_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o but_o our_o lord_n meaning_n be_v that_o christian_n shall_v show_v that_o respect_n to_o a_o brother_n that_o shall_v be_v refractory_a to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v then_o to_o gentile_n and_o publican_n which_o the_o apostle_n second_v there_o vers_n 11._o now_o i_o write_v to_o you_o not_o to_o converse_v if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n be_v a_o fornicatour_n or_o covetous_a or_o a_o idolater_n or_o a_o railer_n or_o a_o drunkard_n or_o a_o extortioner_n with_o such_o a_o one_o no_v not_o to_o eat_v which_o be_v to_o avoid_v they_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v he_o that_o stand_v separate_v and_o the_o sentence_n whereupon_o this_o be_v to_o be_v practise_v be_v intimate_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n for_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v without_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v within_o and_o this_o censure_n it_o seem_v the_o apostle_n presuppose_v when_o he_o write_v to_o titus_n iii._o 11._o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v for_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o instruct_v titus_n alone_a what_o he_o in_o his_o person_n shall_v do_v but_o in_o the_o person_n of_o titus_n to_o instruct_v all_o the_o church_n to_o reject_v and_o avoid_v refractory_a heretic_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o consequence_n of_o avoid_v they_o it_o seem_v he_o intimate_v the_o censure_n whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v the_o same_o censure_n against_o the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o corinth_n he_o intimate_v by_o the_o same_o consequence_n when_o he_o say_v 1._o cor._n v._n 13._o therefore_o put_v away_o from_o you_o that_o wicked_a person_n which_o he_o call_v give_v over_o to_o satan_n in_o the_o same_o case_n vers_n 5._o afore_o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n 1._o tim._n i._n 20._o and_o which_o he_o signify_v 1._o cor._n xuj_o 22._o if_o any_o man_n love_v not_o the_o lord_n jesus_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n maranatha_n where_o anathema_n be_v the_o term_n that_o come_v from_o the_o synagogue_n and_o so_o do_v the_o other_o as_o some_o man_n think_v so_o that_o this_o censure_n cut_v man_n off_o from_o the_o conversation_n of_o christian_n which_o forfeit_v the_o privilege_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v and_o so_o deliver_v they_o to_o satan_n by_o consequence_n as_o those_o that_o lodge_v without_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lick_v up_o by_o the_o amalekite_n which_o course_n nevertheless_o as_o it_o be_v preservative_n in_o regard_n of_o some_o member_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v taint_v as_o the_o apostle_n signify_v when_o he_o say_v 1._o cor._n v._n 6._o know_v you_o not_o that_o a_o little_a leaven_n leaven_v the_o whole_a lump_n so_o be_v it_o medicinal_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o sick_a shame_n and_o grief_n be_v a_o good_a way_n to_o the_o cure_n which_o the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o respect_v when_o he_o direct_v 1._o cor._n v._n 6._o to_o deliver_v he_o to_o satan_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v safe_a in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o 1._o tim._n i._n 20._o who_o i_o have_v deliver_v to_o satan_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v this_o be_v the_o correspondence_n between_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o church_n and_o synagogue_n and_o therefore_o as_o look_v backward_o to_o the_o synagogue_n whereupon_o our_o lord_n reflect_v when_o he_o say_v dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la we_o see_v to_o who_o they_o have_v recourse_n so_o shall_v we_o see_v look_v forward_o upon_o the_o church_n which_o our_o lord_n point_v towards_o in_o the_o same_o word_n to_o who_o he_o direct_v his_o follower_n to_o have_v recourse_n the_o key_n of_o god_n house_n be_v give_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o s._n peter_n with_o the_o effect_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o the_o same_o power_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o equivalent_a term_n of_o retain_v and_o remit_v sin_n for_o if_o there_o be_v advantage_n it_o be_v a_o inconvenience_n that_o in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v pretend_v give_v to_o s._n peter_n for_o a_o privilege_n beyond_o the_o apostle_n well_o then_o might_n s._n cyprian_n argue_v epist_n 27._o that_o because_o our_o lord_n promise_v to_o s._n peter_n the_o key_n of_o his_o church_n therefore_o the_o act_n of_o government_n of_o it_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o bishop_n hand_n and_o without_o he_o apostate_n can_v not_o be_v reconcile_v and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o s._n augustine_n affirm_v so_o oft_o as_o he_o teach_v which_o many_o time_n he_o do_v that_o s._n peter_n in_o receive_v the_o key_n represent_v the_o church_n as_o ep._n 79._o si_fw-mi hoc_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la fit_v he_o speak_v of_o bind_v and_o lose_v petrus_n quando_fw-la clave_n accepit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la significavit_fw-la for_o what_o be_v promise_v to_o s._n peter_n be_v give_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o be_v to_o rest_v in_o the_o church_n to_o which_o it_o be_v also_o give_v in_o the_o same_o term_n as_o s._n cyprian_n be_v willing_a to_o acknowledge_v so_o oft_o as_o he_o call_v the_o presbyter_n his_o colleague_n and_o profess_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o their_o advice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o give_v a_o more_o impartial_a meaning_n to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n than_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n have_v express_v when_o that_o power_n be_v exercise_v in_o common_a by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n this_o it_o be_v tertullian_n have_v show_v we_o apolog._n c._n 39_o allege_v afore_o where_o have_v commend_v the_o gravity_n and_o integrity_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o show_v by_o who_o they_o be_v do_v he_o add_v as_o afore_o president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la honorem_fw-la non_fw-la pretio_fw-la sed_fw-la testimonio_fw-la adepti_fw-la and_o s._n augustine_n word_n be_v plain_a which_o we_o have_v afore_o veniat_fw-la peccator_fw-la ad_fw-la antistites_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la clave_n ministrantur_fw-la &_o à _fw-la praepositis_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la accipiat_fw-la satisfactionis_fw-la suae_fw-la modum_fw-la and_o in_o s._n cyprian_n there_o be_v so_o much_o mention_n