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church_n bind_v earth_n loose_v 5,255 5 10.5190 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14227 An ansvver to a challenge made by a Iesuite in Ireland Wherein the iudgement of antiquity in the points questioned is truely delivered, and the noveltie of the now romish doctrine plainly discovered. By Iames Vssher Bishop of Meath. Ussher, James, 1581-1656.; Malone, William, 1586-1656. 1624 (1624) STC 24542; ESTC S118933 526,688 560

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of_o the_o greek_a church_n i_o find_v the_o absolution_n express_v in_o the_o three_o person_n as_o attribute_v whole_o to_o god_n and_o not_o in_o the_o first_o as_o if_o it_o come_v from_o the_o priest_n himself_o one_o ancient_a form_n of_o 1530._o absolution_n use_v among_o the_o latin_n be_v this_o almighty_a god_n be_v merciful_a unto_o thou_o and_o forgive_v thou_o all_o thy_o sin_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v visible_a and_o invisible_a which_o thou_o have_v commit_v before_o he_o and_o his_o saint_n which_o thou_o have_v confess_v or_o by_o some_o negligence_n or_o forgetfulness_n or_o evil_a will_n have_v conceal_v god_n deliver_v thou_o from_o all_o evil_a here_o and_o hereafter_o preserve_v and_o confirm_v thou_o always_o in_o every_o good_a work_n and_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n bring_v thou_o unto_o the_o life_n which_o remain_v without_o end_n and_o so_o among_o the_o grecian_n 11._o whatsoever_o sin_n the_o penitent_a for_o forgetfulness_n or_o shamefastness_n do_v leave_n unconfess_v we_o pray_v the_o merciful_a and_o most_o pitiful_a god_n that_o those_o also_o may_v be_v pardon_v unto_o he_o and_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o shall_v receive_v pardon_n of_o they_o from_o god_n say_v jeremy_n the_o late_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n where_o by_o the_o way_n you_o may_v observe_v no_o such_o necessity_n to_o be_v here_o hold_v of_o confess_v every_o know_a sin_n unto_o a_o priest_n that_o if_o either_o for_o shame_n or_o for_o some_o other_o respect_v the_o penitent_a do_v not_o make_v a_o entire_a confession_n but_o conceal_v somewhat_o from_o the_o notice_n of_o his_o ghostly_a father_n his_o confession_n shall_v thereby_o be_v make_v void_a and_o he_o exclude_v from_o all_o hope_n of_o forgiveness_n which_o be_v that_o engine_n whereby_o the_o priest_n of_o rome_n have_v lift_v up_o themselves_o into_o that_o height_n of_o domineer_a and_o tyrannize_v over_o man_n conscience_n wherewith_o we_o see_v they_o now_o hold_v the_o poor_a people_n in_o most_o miserable_a awe_n alexander_n of_o hales_n and_o bonaventure_n in_o the_o form_n of_o absolution_n use_v in_o their_o time_n 1._o observe_v that_o prayer_n be_v premise_v in_o the_o optative_a and_o absolution_n adjoin_v afterward_o in_o the_o indicative_a mood_n whence_o they_o gather_v that_o the_o priest_n prayer_n obtain_v grace_n his_o absolution_n presuppose_v it_o that_o by_o the_o former_a he_o ascend_v unto_o god_n and_o procure_v pardon_n for_o the_o fault_n by_o the_o late_a he_o descend_v to_o the_o sinner_n and_o reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o church_n for_o 17._o although_o a_o man_n be_v loose_v before_o god_n say_v the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o hold_v loose_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o this_o lose_n of_o man_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o father_n general_o account_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o restore_n of_o they_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o admit_v of_o they_o to_o the_o lord_n table_n again_o which_o therefore_o they_o usual_o express_v by_o the_o term_n of_o 2._o bring_v they_o to_o the_o communion_n 72._o reconcile_a they_o to_o or_o with_o the_o communion_n 9_o restore_v the_o communion_n to_o they_o lapsis_fw-la admit_v they_o to_o fellowship_n ibid._n grant_v they_o peace_n etc._n etc._n neither_o do_v we_o find_v that_o they_o do_v ever_o use_v any_o such_o formal_a absolution_n as_o this_o i_o absolve_v thou_o from_o all_o thy_o sin_n wherein_o our_o popish_a priest_n notwithstanding_o do_v place_n the_o very_a form_n of_o their_o late_a devise_a sacrament_n of_o penance_n nay_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v so_o absolute_a a_o form_n that_o according_a to_o thomas_n aquinas_n his_o new_a divinity_n 1._o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v almighty_a god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o thou_o or_o god_n grant_v unto_o thou_o absolution_n and_o forgiveness_n because_o forsooth_o the_o priest_n by_o these_o word_n do_v not_o signify_v that_o the_o absolution_n be_v do_v but_o intreat_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v which_o how_o it_o will_v accord_v with_o the_o roman_a pontifical_a where_o the_o form_n of_o absolution_n be_v lay_v down_o prayer-wise_a the_o jesuit_n who_o follow_v thomas_n may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v i_o pass_v this_o over_o that_o in_o the_o day_n not_o only_o of_o s._n 13._o cyprian_n but_o of_o jejunii_fw-la alcuinus_fw-la also_o who_o live_v 800._o year_n after_o christ_n the_o reconciliation_n of_o penitent_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v such_o a_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o priest_n but_o that_o a_o deacon_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v allow_v to_o perform_v the_o same_o the_o ordinary_a course_n that_o be_v hold_v herein_o 11._o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n be_v thus_o lay_v down_o by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v first_o suspend_v he_o that_o repent_v of_o his_o fault_n from_o the_o communion_n and_o make_v he_o to_o have_v often_o recourse_n unto_o imposition_n of_o hand_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o penitent_n then_o when_o he_o have_v fulfil_v the_o time_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n as_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o priest_n do_v approve_v of_o it_o he_o shall_v restore_v he_o to_o the_o communion_n and_o this_o be_v a_o constitution_n of_o old_a father_v upon_o the_o apostle_n that_o bishop_n 16._o shall_v separate_v those_o who_o say_v they_o repent_v of_o their_o sin_n for_o a_o time_n determine_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o afterward_o receive_v they_o be_v penitent_a as_o father_n will_v do_v their_o child_n to_o this_o penitential_a excommunication_n and_o absolution_n belong_v that_o say_n either_o of_o s._n ambrose_n or_o s._n augustin_n for_o the_o same_o discourse_n be_v attribute_v to_o they_o both_o 44._o he_o who_o have_v true_o perform_v his_o repentance_n and_o be_v loose_v from_o that_o bond_n wherewith_o he_o be_v tie_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o do_v live_v well_o after_o his_o repentance_n whensoever_o after_o his_o reconciliation_n he_o shall_v depart_v this_o life_n he_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n he_o go_v to_o rest_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o devil_n he_o shall_v be_v separate_v and_o that_o which_o we_o read_v in_o anastasius_n sinaita_n 6._o bind_v he_o and_o till_o thou_o have_v appease_v god_n do_v not_o let_v he_o loose_v that_o he_o be_v not_o more_o bind_v with_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o if_o thou_o bind_v he_o not_o there_o remain_v bond_n for_o he_o that_o can_v be_v break_v neither_o do_v we_o inquire_v whither_o the_o wound_n be_v often_o bind_v but_o whither_o the_o bind_n have_v profit_v if_o it_o have_v profit_v although_o in_o a_o short_a time_n use_v it_o no_o long_o let_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o lose_n be_v the_o profit_n of_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v and_o that_o exhortation_n which_o another_o make_v unto_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n 268._o bind_v with_o separation_n such_o as_o have_v sin_v after_o baptism_n and_o lose_v they_o again_o when_o they_o have_v repent_v receive_v they_o as_o brethren_n for_o the_o say_n be_v true_a whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n that_o this_o authority_n of_o lose_v remain_v still_o in_o the_o church_n we_o constant_o maintain_v against_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o ult_n montanist_n and_o 21._o novatian_o who_o upon_o this_o pretence_n among_o other_o that_o god_n only_o have_v power_n to_o remit_v sin_n take_v away_o the_o ministerial_a power_n of_o reconcile_a such_o penitent_n as_o have_v commit_v heinous_a sin_n deny_v that_o the_o church_n have_v any_o warrant_n to_o receive_v they_o to_o her_o communion_n again_o and_o to_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n notwithstanding_o their_o repentance_n be_v ever_o so_o sound_a which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o s._n paul_n both_o in_o the_o general_a that_o 6.1_o if_o a_o man_n be_v overtake_v in_o a_o fault_n they_o who_o be_v spiritual_a shall_v restore_v such_o a_o one_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n and_o in_o the_o particular_a of_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a who_o though_o he_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v for_o such_o a_o crime_n 5.1_o as_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v among_o the_o gentile_n yet_o upon_o his_o repentance_n the_o apostle_n tell_v the_o church_n that_o they_o 2.7_o ought_v to_o forgive_v he_o and_o comfort_v he_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v swallow_v up_o with_o overmuch_a sorrow_n where_o that_o speech_n of_o he_o be_v special_o note_v and_o press_v against_o the_o heretic_n by_o s._n 16._o ambrose_n 2.10_o to_o who_o
peter_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v upon_o earth_n just_a as_o theodoret_n report_v the_o audian_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v who_o present_o 4._o after_o confession_n grant_v remission_n not_o prescribe_v a_o time_n for_o repentance_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v but_o give_v pardon_n by_o authority_n the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n prescribe_v a_o certain_a time_n unto_o penitent_n 65._o wherein_o they_o shall_v give_v proof_n of_o the_o soundness_n of_o their_o repentance_n and_o give_v order_n that_o afterward_o they_o shall_v be_v 2.7_o forgive_v and_o comfort_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v swallow_v up_o with_o overmuch_a heaviness_n so_o that_o first_o their_o penance_n be_v enjoin_v unto_o they_o and_o thereby_o gretseri_fw-la they_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v bind_v after_o performance_n whereof_o they_o receive_v their_o absolution_n by_o which_o they_o be_v loose_v again_o but_o the_o audian_a heretic_n without_o any_o such_o trial_n take_v of_o their_o repentance_n do_v of_o their_o own_o head_n give_v they_o absolution_n present_o upon_o their_o confession_n as_o the_o popish_a priest_n use_v to_o do_v now_o a_o day_n only_o the_o audian_o have_v one_o ridiculous_a ceremony_n more_o than_o the_o papist_n that_o have_v place_v the_o canonical_a book_n of_o scripture_n upon_o one_o side_n and_o certain_a apocryphal_a write_n on_o the_o other_o they_o cause_v their_o follower_n to_o pass_v betwixt_o they_o and_o in_o their_o pass_v to_o make_v confession_n of_o their_o sin_n as_o the_o papist_n another_o idle_a practice_n more_o than_o they_o that_o after_o they_o have_v give_v absolution_n they_o enjoin_v penance_n to_o the_o party_n absolve_v that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o they_o of_o old_a will_v have_v interpret_v it_o they_o first_o loose_v he_o and_o present_o after_o bind_v he_o which_o howsoever_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n remain_v due_a after_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o fault_n yet_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o the_o penitential_a work_n require_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o fault_n itself_o and_o that_o no_o absolution_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o minister_n for_o the_o one_o before_o all_o reckon_n be_v end_v for_o the_o other_o only_o where_o the_o danger_n of_o death_n be_v imminent_a the_o case_n admit_v some_o exception_n reconciliation_n be_v not_o deny_v indeed_o unto_o they_o that_o desire_v it_o at_o such_o a_o time_n yet_o so_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v leave_v very_o doubtful_a whether_o it_o will_v stand_v the_o party_n in_o any_o great_a stead_n or_o no._n penitent_a if_o any_o one_o be_v in_o the_o last_o extremity_n of_o his_o sickness_n say_v s._n augustin_n be_v willing_a to_o receive_v penance_n and_o ●oth_v receive_v it_o and_o be_v present_o reconcile_v and_o depart_v hence_o i_o confess_v unto_o you_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v he_o that_o which_o he_o ask_v but_o we_o do_v not_o presume_v that_o he_o go_v well_o from_o hence_o i_o do_v not_o presume_v i_o deceive_v you_o not_o i_o do_v not_o presume_v ibid._n he_o who_o put_v off_o his_o penance_n to_o the_o last_o and_o be_v reconcile_v whether_o he_o go_v secure_a from_o hence_o i_o be_o not_o secure_a penance_n i_o can_v give_v he_o security_n i_o can_v give_v he_o ibid._n do_v i_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v damn_v i_o say_v not_o so_o but_o do_v i_o say_v also_o he_o shall_v be_v free_v no._n what_o do_v thou_o then_o say_v unto_o i_o i_o know_v not_o i_o presume_v not_o i_o promise_v not_o i_o know_v not_o will_v thou_o free_v thyself_o of_o the_o doubt_n will_v thou_o escape_v that_o which_o be_v uncertain_a do_v thy_o penance_n while_o thou_o be_v in_o health_n tempore_fw-la the_o penance_n which_o be_v ask_v for_o by_o the_o infirm_a man_n be_v infirm_a the_o penance_n which_o be_v ask_v for_o only_a by_o he_o that_o be_v a_o die_a i_o fear_v lest_o it_o also_o die_v but_o with_o the_o matter_n of_o penance_n we_o have_v not_o here_o to_o deal_v those_o formal_a absolution_n and_o pardon_n of_o course_n immediate_o grant_v upon_o the_o hear_n of_o man_n confession_n be_v that_o which_o we_o charge_v the_o romish_a priest_n to_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o audian_a heretic_n 9_o some_o require_v penance_n to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v present_o have_v the_o communion_n restore_v unto_o they_o these_o man_n desire_v not_o so_o much_o to_o loose_v themselves_o as_o to_o bind_v the_o priest_n sai_z s._n ambrose_n if_o this_o be_v true_a that_o the_o priest_n do_v bind_v himself_o by_o his_o hasty_a and_o unadvised_a lose_n of_o other_o the_o case_n be_v like_a to_o go_v hard_o with_o our_o popish_a priest_n who_o ordinary_o in_o bestow_v their_o absolution_n use_v to_o make_v more_o haste_n then_o good_a speed_n wherein_o with_o how_o little_a judgement_n they_o proceed_v who_o thus_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o place_n of_o judge_n in_o man_n conscience_n may_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o whereas_o the_o main_a ground_n whereupon_o they_o will_v build_v the_o necessity_n of_o auricular_a confession_n and_o the_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o all_o know_a sin_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o ghostly_a father_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o cause_n may_v judge_v righteous_a judgement_n and_o discern_v who_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o who_o shall_v be_v loose_v the_o matter_n yet_o be_v so_o carry_v in_o this_o court_n of_o they_o that_o every_o man_n common_o go_v away_o with_o his_o absolution_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n usual_o receive_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o judgement_n 19_o if_o thou_o separate_v the_o precious_a from_o the_o vile_a thou_o shall_v be_v as_o my_o mouth_n say_v the_o lord_n who_o mouth_n then_o may_v we_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v who_o seldom_o put_v any_o difference_n between_o these_o and_o make_v it_o their_o ordinary_a practice_n to_o pronounce_v the_o same_o sentence_n of_o absolution_n aswell_o upon_o the_o one_o as_o upon_o the_o other_o if_o we_o will_v know_v how_o late_o it_o be_v before_o this_o trade_n of_o pardon_v man_n sin_n after_o this_o manner_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o can_v discover_v this_o better_a then_o by_o trace_v out_o the_o doctrine_n public_o teach_v in_o that_o church_n touch_v this_o matter_n from_o the_o time_n of_o satan_n lose_v until_o his_o bind_v again_o by_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o our_o day_n and_o here_o radulphus_fw-la arden_n do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n offer_v himself_o who_o towards_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o time_n preach_v this_o for_o sound_a divinity_n pascha_fw-la the_o power_n of_o release_n sin_n belong_v to_o god_n alone_o but_o the_o ministry_n which_o improper_o also_o be_v call_v a_o power_n he_o have_v grant_v unto_o his_o substitute_n who_o after_o their_o manner_n do_v bind_v and_o absolve_v that_o be_v to_o say_v do_v declare_v that_o man_n be_v bind_v or_o absolve_v for_o god_n do_v first_o inward_o absolve_v the_o sinner_n by_o compunction_n and_o then_o the_o priest_n outward_o by_o give_v the_o sentence_n do_v declare_v that_o he_o be_v absolve_v which_o be_v well_o signify_v by_o that_o of_o lazarus_n who_o first_o in_o the_o grave_n be_v raise_v up_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o disciple_n be_v loose_v from_o the_o band_n wherewith_o he_o be_v tie_v then_o follow_v both_o the_o anselmes_n we_o of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o of_o laon_n in_o france_n who_o in_o their_o exposition_n upon_o the_o nine_o of_o s._n matthew_n clear_o teach_v that_o none_o but_o god_n alone_o can_v forgive_v sin_n ivo_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n write_v that_o 228._o by_o inward_a contrition_n the_o inward_a judge_n be_v satisfy_v and_o therefore_o without_o delay_n forgiveness_n of_o the_o sin_n be_v grant_v by_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o inward_a conversion_n be_v manifest_a but_o the_o church_n because_o it_o know_v not_o the_o hide_a thing_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o loose_v he_o that_o be_v bind_v although_o he_o be_v raise_v up_o until_o he_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o tomb_n that_o be_v to_o say_v purge_v by_o public_a satisfaction_n and_o if_o present_o upon_o the_o inward_a conversion_n god_n be_v please_v to_o forgive_v the_o sin_n the_o absolution_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o follow_v can_v in_o any_o sort_n proper_o be_v account_v a_o remission_n of_o that_o sin_n but_o a_o further_a manifestation_n only_o of_o the_o remission_n former_o grant_v by_o god_n himself_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n after_o he_o have_v propound_v the_o diverse_a opinion_n of_o the_o doctor_n touch_v this_o point_n demand_v at_o last_o f._n in_o this_o so_o great_a variety_n what_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o return_v for_o
be_v say_v actual_o void_v himself_o of_o this_o power_n this_o unrighteous_a judgement_n of_o his_o give_v upon_o earth_n be_v no_o way_n ratify_v but_o absolute_o disannul_v in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n for_o he_o who_o by_o his_o office_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o 1.18_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n have_v no_o power_n give_v he_o to_o 13.8_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o man_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o deceive_v and_o be_v deceive_v shall_v any_o way_n prejudice_v the_o sentence_n of_o god_n who_o 2.2_o judgement_n we_o know_v to_o be_v always_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n therefore_o do_v pacianus_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o sympronianus_n the_o novatian_n show_v that_o at_o that_o time_n absolution_n be_v 1._o not_o so_o easy_o give_v unto_o penitent_n as_o now_o a_o day_n it_o be_v but_o ibid._n with_o great_a ponder_v of_o the_o matter_n and_o with_o great_a deliberation_n after_o many_o sigh_n and_o shed_v of_o tear_n after_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n pardon_n be_v so_o not_o deny_v unto_o tr●e_a repentance_n that_o christ_n be_v to_o judge_n no_o man_n shall_v prejudge_v he_o and_o a_o little_a before_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n by_o who_o ministry_n this_o be_v do_v ibid._n he_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n say_v he_o if_o he_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n amiss_o or_o if_o he_o have_v judge_v corrupt_o and_o wicked_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o prejudice_n do_v unto_o god_n whereby_o he_o may_v not_o undo_v the_o work_n of_o this_o evil_a builder_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o that_o administration_n of_o his_o be_v godly_a he_o continue_v a_o helper_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n wherein_o he_o do_v but_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o s._n cyprian_n who_o at_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o the_o novatian_n heresy_n write_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n unto_o antonianus_n goulart_n we_o do_v not_o prejudice_v the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o judge_v but_o that_o he_o if_o he_o find_v the_o repentance_n of_o the_o sinner_n to_o be_v full_a and_o just_a he_o may_v then_o ratify_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v here_o ordain_v by_o we_o but_o if_o any_o one_o do_v deceive_v we_o with_o the_o semblance_n of_o repentance_n god_n who_o be_v not_o mock_v and_o who_o behold_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n may_v judge_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v not_o well_o discern_v and_o the_o lord_n may_v amend_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o servant_n hereupon_o s._n hierome_n expound_v those_o word_n daniel_n 4.24_o it_o may_v be_v god_n will_v pardon_v thy_o sin_n reprove_v those_o man_n of_o great_a rashness_n that_o be_v so_o peremptory_a and_o absolute_a in_o their_o absolution_n 4._o when_o bless_v daniel_n say_v he_o who_o know_v thing_n to_o come_v do_v doubt_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o god_n they_o do_v a_o rash_a deed_n that_o bold_o promise_v pardon_n unto_o sinner_n s._n basil_n also_o resolve_v we_o that_o 25._o the_o power_n of_o forgive_n be_v not_o give_v absolute_o but_o upon_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o penitent_a and_o his_o consent_n with_o he_o that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o his_o soul_n for_o it_o be_v in_o lose_v as_o it_o be_v in_o bind_v 4._o thou_o have_v begin_v to_o esteem_v thy_o brother_n as_o a_o publican_n say_v s._n augustin_n thou_o bind_v he_o upon_o earth_n but_o look_v that_o thou_o bind_v he_o just_o for_o unjust_a bond_n justice_n do_v break_v so_o when_o the_o priest_n say_v i_o absolve_v thou_o maldonat_n confess_v that_o he_o mean_v no_o more_o thereby_o but_o 5._o as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v i_o absolve_v thou_o and_o suarez_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o implicity_n include_v this_o condition_n 20._o unless_o the_o receiver_n put_v some_o impediment_n for_o which_o he_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o hugo_n de_fw-fr s._n victore_fw-la lib._n 2._o de_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la pa._n 14._o s._n 8._o affirm_v hugo_n that_o this_o form_n do_v rather_o signify_v the_o power_n and_o virtue_n than_o the_o event_n of_o the_o absolution_n and_o therefore_o do_v the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n right_o observe_v that_o f._n god_n do_v not_o evermore_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n which_o sometime_o judge_v by_o surreption_n and_o ignorance_n whereas_o god_n do_v always_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n so_o the_o priest_n b._n sometime_o declare_v man_n to_o be_v loose_v or_o bind_v who_o be_v not_o so_o before_o god_n with_o the_o penalty_n of_o satisfaction_n or_o excommunication_n they_o sometime_o bind_v such_o as_o be_v unworthy_a or_o loose_v they_o they_o admit_v they_o that_o be_v unworthy_a to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o put_v back_o they_o that_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v that_o say_v therefore_o of_o christ_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v verify_v in_o they_o say_v he_o who_o merit_n do_v require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v loose_v or_o bind_v for_o than_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o priest_n approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o heaven_n when_o it_o do_v proceed_v with_o that_o discretion_n that_o the_o merit_n of_o they_o who_o be_v deal_v withal_o do_v not_o contradict_v the_o same_o whosoever_o therefore_o they_o do_v loose_a or_o bind_v use_v the_o key_n of_o discretion_n according_a to_o the_o party_n merit_n they_o be_v loose_v or_o bind_v in_o heaven_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o god_n because_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o priest_n proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o divine_a judgement_n thus_o far_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n who_o be_v follow_v herein_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o schoolman_n who_o general_o agree_v that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v commit_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o must_v be_v limit_v with_o clave_n non_fw-la errante_fw-la as_o be_v then_o only_o of_o force_n 20._o when_o matter_n be_v carry_v with_o right_a judgement_n and_o no_o error_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n our_o saviour_n therefore_o must_v still_o have_v the_o privilege_n reserve_v unto_o he_o of_o be_v the_o absolute_a lord_n over_o his_o own_o house_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o his_o officer_n that_o they_o be_v esteem_v as_o moses_n be_v 6._o faithful_a in_o all_o his_o house_n as_o servant_n the_o place_n wherein_o they_o serve_v be_v a_o steward_n place_n and_o the_o apostle_n tell_v they_o 4.2_o that_o it_o be_v require_v in_o steward_n that_o the_o man_n be_v find_v faithful_a they_o may_v not_o therefore_o carry_v themselves_o in_o their_o office_n as_o the_o 8._o unjust_a steward_n do_v and_o presume_v to_o strike_v out_o their_o master_n debt_n without_o his_o direction_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o like_n now_o we_o know_v that_o our_o lord_n have_v give_v no_o authority_n unto_o his_o steward_n to_o grant_v a_o acquittance_n unto_o any_o of_o his_o debtor_n that_o bring_v not_o unfeigned_a faith_n and_o repentance_n with_o they_o imp._n neither_o angel_n nor_o archangel_n can_v neither_o yet_o the_o lord_n himself_o who_o alone_o can_v say_v i_o be_o with_o you_o when_o we_o have_v sin_v do_v release_v we_o unless_o we_o bring_v repentance_n with_o we_o say_v s._n ambrose_n and_o eligius_n bishop_n of_o noyon_n in_o his_o sermon_n unto_o the_o penitent_n colon._n before_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v necessary_a you_o shall_v know_v that_o howsoever_o you_o desire_v to_o receive_v the_o imposition_n of_o our_o hand_n yet_o you_o can_v obtain_v the_o absolution_n of_o your_o sin_n before_o the_o divine_a piety_n shall_v vouchsafe_v to_o absolve_v you_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o compunction_n to_o think_v therefore_o that_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o priest_n true_o to_o absolve_v a_o man_n from_o his_o sin_n without_o imply_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o believe_a and_o repent_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v be_v both_o presumption_n and_o madness_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n neither_o dare_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o censure_v this_o conditional_a absolution_n in_o we_o for_o idle_a and_o superfluous_a when_o he_o have_v consider_v better_a of_o the_o matter_n assume_v unto_o himself_o or_o communicate_v unto_o his_o brethren_n the_o power_n of_o give_v a_o absolute_a one_o for_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o confess_v with_o other_o of_o his_o fellow_n that_o when_o the_o priest_n penult_n say_v i_o absolve_v thou_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v absolve_v absolute_o as_o not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o it_o may_v many_o way_n come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o do_v not_o absolve_v although_o he_o pronounce_v those_o word_n namely_o if_o he_o who_o seem_v to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n for_o
think_v will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o get_v he_o a_o new_a heart_n and_o a_o new_a spirit_n and_o undertake_v the_o toilsome_a work_n of_o crucify_a the_o flesh_n with_o the_o lust_n thereof_o if_o without_o all_o this_o ado_n the_o priest_n absolution_n can_v make_v that_o other_o imperfect_a or_o rather_o equivocal_a contrition_n arise_v from_o a_o carnal_a and_o servile_a fear_n to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o blot_n out_o of_o all_o his_o sin_n or_o be_v we_o not_o rather_o to_o think_v that_o this_o sacramental_a penance_n of_o the_o papist_n be_v a_o device_n invent_v by_o the_o enemy_n to_o hoodwink_v poor_a soul_n and_o to_o divert_v they_o from_o seek_v that_o true_a repentance_n which_o be_v only_o able_a to_o stand_v they_o in_o stead_n and_o that_o such_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o help_v lame_a dog_n over_o the_o stile_n after_o this_o manner_n by_o substitute_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la attrition_n in_o stead_n of_o contrition_n servile_a fear_n in_o stead_n of_o filial_a love_n carnal_a sorrow_n in_o stead_n of_o godly_a repentance_n be_v physician_n of_o no_o value_n nay_o such_o as_o minister_v poison_n unto_o man_n under_o colour_n of_o provide_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n for_o they_o he_o therefore_o that_o will_v have_v care_n of_o his_o soul_n health_n must_v consider_v that_o much_o rest_v here_o in_o the_o good_a choice_n of_o a_o skilful_a physician_n but_o much_o more_o in_o the_o pain_n that_o must_v be_v take_v by_o the_o patient_n himself_o for_o that_o every_o one_o who_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o moment_n their_o own_o decree_n may_v give_v they_o fair_a warning_n where_o this_o admonition_n be_v vult_fw-la twice_o lay_v down_o out_o of_o the_o author_n that_o write_v of_o true_a and_o false_a repentance_n 4._o he_o who_o will_v confess_v his_o sin_n that_o he_o may_v find_v grace_n let_v he_o seek_v for_o a_o priest_n that_o know_v how_o to_o bind_v and_o loose_v lest_o while_o he_o be_v negligent_a concern_v himself_o he_o be_v neglect_v by_o he_o who_o merciful_o admonish_v and_o desire_v he_o that_o both_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o pit_n which_o the_o fool_n will_v not_o avoid_v and_o when_o the_o skilful_a priest_n that_o be_v have_v do_v his_o best_a s._n cyprian_n will_v tell_v they_o that_o goulart_n to_o he_o that_o repent_v to_o he_o that_o work_v to_o he_o that_o pray_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o mercy_n can_v grant_v a_o pardon_n he_o can_v make_v good_a that_o which_o for_o such_o man_n either_o the_o martyr_n shall_v request_v or_o the_o priest_n shall_v do_v if_o we_o inquire_v who_o they_o be_v that_o first_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o this_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o forgive_a sin_n we_o be_v like_a to_o find_v they_o in_o the_o tent_n of_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n and_o schismatics_n who_o 2.19_o promise_v unto_o other_o liberty_n when_o they_o themselves_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o corruption_n 3._o how_o many_o say_v s._n hierom_n which_o have_v neither_o bread_n nor_o apparel_n when_o they_o themselves_o be_v hungry_a and_o naked_a and_o neither_o have_v spiritual_a meat_n nor_o preserve_v the_o coat_n of_o christ_n entire_a yet_o promise_v unto_o other_o food_n and_o raiment_n and_o be_v full_a of_o wound_n themselves_o brag_v that_o they_o be_v physician_n and_o do_v not_o observe_v that_o of_o moses_n exod._n 4.13_o provide_v another_o who_o thou_o may_v send_v &_o that_o other_o commandment_n ecclesiastic_a 7.6_o do_v not_o seek_v to_o be_v make_v a_o judge_n lest_o peradventure_o thou_o be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v away_o iniquity_n it_o be_v jesus_n alone_o who_o heal_v all_o sickness_n and_o infirmity_n of_o who_o it_o be_v write_v psalm_n 147.4_o he_o heal_v the_o contrite_a in_o heart_n and_o bind_v up_o their_o sore_n thus_o far_o s._n hierom._n the_o rhemist_n in_o their_o marginal_a note_n upon_o luke_n 7.49_o tell_v we_o that_o as_o the_o pharisee_n do_v always_o carp_n christ_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o earth_n so_o the_o heretic_n reprehend_v his_o church_n that_o remit_v sin_n by_o his_o authority_n but_o s._n augustin_n treat_v upon_o the_o self_n same_o place_n may_v have_v teach_v they_o that_o hereby_o the_o bewray_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o off_o spring_n of_o heretic_n rather_o than_o child_n of_o the_o church_n for_o whereas_o our_o saviour_n there_o have_v say_v unto_o the_o penitent_a woman_n thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v and_o they_o that_o sit_v at_o meat_n with_o he_o begin_v to_o say_v within_o themselves_o who_o be_v this_o that_o forgive_v sin_n also_o s._n augustin_n first_o compare_v their_o knowledge_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o woman_n thus_o together_o 7._o she_o know_v that_o he_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o they_o know_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o forgive_v sin_n and_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o all_o that_o be_v both_o they_o which_o sit_v at_o table_n and_o the_o woman_n which_o come_v to_o our_o lord_n foot_n they_o all_o know_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o forgive_v sin_n see_v all_o therefore_o know_v this_o she_o who_o believe_v that_o he_o can_v forgive_v sin_n understand_v he_o to_o be_v more_o than_o a_o man_n and_o a_o little_a after_o ibid._n that_o do_v you_o know_v well_o that_o do_v you_o hold_v well_o say_v that_o learned_a father_n hold_v that_o a_o man_n can_v forgive_v sin_n she_o who_o believe_v that_o her_o sin_n be_v forgive_v she_o by_o christ_n believe_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o only_a man_n but_o god_n also_o then_o do_v he_o proceed_v to_o compare_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o jew_n then_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o heretic_n in_o his_o day_n herein_o say_v 8._o he_o the_o pharisee_n be_v better_a than_o these_o man_n for_o when_o he_o do_v think_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o man_n he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o sin_n can_v be_v forgive_v by_o a_o man_n it_o appear_v therefore_o that_o the_o jew_n have_v better_a understanding_n than_o the_o heretic_n the_o jew_n say_v who_o be_v this_o that_o forgive_v sin_n also_o dare_v a_o man_n challenge_v this_o to_o himself_o what_o say_v the_o heretic_n on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o do_v forgive_v i_o do_v cleanse_v i_o do_v sanctify_v let_v christ_n answer_v he_o not_o i_o o_o man_n when_o i_o be_v think_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v a_o man_n i_o ascribe_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n to_o faith_n not_o i_o but_o christ_n do_v answer_v thou_o o_o heretic_n thou_o when_o thou_o be_v but_o a_o man_n say_v come_v woman_n i_o do_v make_v the_o safe_a i_o when_o i_o be_v think_v to_o be_v but_o a_o man_n say_v go_v woman_n thy_o faith_n have_v make_v thou_o safe_a the_o heretic_n at_o who_o s._n augustin_n here_o aim_v be_v the_o donatist_n who_o optatus_n also_o before_o he_o do_v thus_o roundly_o take_v up_o for_o the_o same_o presumption_n donatist_n understand_v at_o length_n that_o you_o be_v servant_n and_o not_o lord_n and_o if_o the_o church_n be_v a_o vineyard_n and_o man_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v dresser_n of_o it_o why_o do_v you_o rush_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o householder_n why_o do_v you_o challenge_v unto_o yourselves_o that_o which_o be_v god_n ibid._n give_v leave_n unto_o god_n to_o perform_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v unto_o himself_o for_o that_o gift_n can_v be_v give_v by_o man_n which_o be_v divine_a if_o you_o think_v so_o you_o labour_v to_o frustrate_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n &_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n by_o which_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o god_n wash_v away_o sin_n and_o not_o man_n it_o be_v note_v likewise_o by_o theodoret_n of_o the_o audian_a heretic_n that_o 4._o they_o brag_v they_o do_v forgive_v sin_n the_o manner_n of_o confession_n which_o he_o say_v be_v use_v among_o they_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_o that_o which_o alvarus_n pelagius_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v the_o usual_a practice_n of_o they_o that_o make_v great_a profession_n of_o religion_n and_o learning_n in_o his_o time_n a._n for_o scarce_o at_o all_o say_v he_o or_o very_o seldom_o do_v any_o of_o they_o confess_v otherwise_o then_o in_o general_a term_n scarce_o do_v they_o ever_o specify_v any_o grievous_a sin_n what_o they_o say_v one_o day_n that_o they_o say_v another_o as_o if_o every_o day_n they_o do_v offend_v alike_o the_o manner_n of_o absolution_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o theodoricus_n de_fw-fr niem_n note_v to_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o the_o pardoner_n send_v abroad_o by_o pope_n boniface_n the_o nine_o who_o 68_o release_v all_o sin_n to_o they_o that_o confess_v without_o any_o penance_n or_o repentance_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v for_o their_o warrant_n in_o so_o do_v all_o that_o power_n which_o christ_n give_v unto_o
our_o lord_n as_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n say_v he_o he_o do_v testify_v mean_v the_o apocryphal_a appendix_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o greek_a edition_n of_o job_n wherein_o we_o read_v thus_o job._n it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o shall_v rise_v again_o with_o those_o who_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o raise_v which_o although_o it_o be_v account_v to_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o septuagint_n yet_o the_o thing_n itself_o show_v that_o it_o be_v add_v by_o some_o that_o live_v after_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n touch_v adam_n s._n augustine_n affirm_v that_o 99_o the_o whole_a church_n almost_o do_v consent_n that_o christ_n loose_v he_o in_o hell_n which_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v say_v he_o that_o she_o do_v not_o vain_o believe_v whencesoever_o this_o tradition_n come_v although_o no_o express_a authority_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n be_v produce_v for_o it_o the_o only_a place_n which_o he_o can_v think_v off_o that_o seem_v to_o look_v this_o way_n be_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n she_o keep_v he_o who_o be_v the_o first_o form_v father_n of_o the_o world_n when_o he_o be_v create_v alone_o and_o bring_v he_o out_o of_o his_o sin_n which_o will_v be_v much_o more_o pertinent_a to_o the_o purpose_n if_o that_o be_v add_v which_o present_o follow_v in_o the_o lyrani_n latin_a text_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o old_a edition_n for_o the_o new_a correct_v one_o have_v leave_v it_o out_o et_fw-la eduxit_fw-la illum_fw-la de_fw-la limo_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o bring_v he_o out_o of_o the_o clay_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v place_v after_o the_o bring_n of_o he_o out_o of_o his_o sin_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v reference_n unto_o some_o deliverance_n like_o that_o of_o david_n psalm_n 40_o 2._o he_o bring_v i_o up_o out_o of_o the_o horrible_a pit_n out_o of_o the_o mirye_a clay_n rather_o then_o unto_o his_o first_o creation_n out_o of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o limus_fw-la terrae_fw-la may_v here_o answer_v well_o unto_o the_o arabian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d al-tharai_a which_o proper_o signify_v moist_a earth_n or_o slime_n or_o clay_n be_v by_o the_o arabic_a interpreter_n of_o moses_n use_v to_o express_v the_o hebrew_n 32.22_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o translate_v hell_n or_o grave_a and_o as_o this_o place_n in_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n may_v be_v thus_o apply_v unto_o the_o raise_n of_o adam_n body_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n wherein_o he_o lay_v bury_v so_o may_v that_o other_o tradition_n also_o which_o be_v so_o currant_n in_o the_o church_n be_v refer_v unto_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n even_o to_o the_o bring_n of_o adam_n out_o of_o the_o hell_n of_o the_o grave_a the_o very_a liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n do_v lead_v we_o unto_o this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n which_o discover_v unto_o we_o the_o first_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o tradition_n in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n ascribe_v to_o s._n mark_v our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v thus_o call_v upon_o liturg._n o_o most_o great_a king_n and_o coëternall_a to_o the_o father_n who_o by_o thy_o might_n do_v spoil_v hell_n and_o tread_v down_o death_n and_o bind_v the_o strong_a one_o and_o raise_v adam_n out_o of_o the_o grave_n by_o thy_o divine_a power_n and_o the_o bright_a splendour_n of_o thy_o unspeakable_a godhead_n in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n translate_v into_o latin_a by_o leo_n thus●us_n the_o like_a speech_n be_v use_v of_o he_o latin_n he_o do_v voluntary_o undergo_v the_o cross_n for_o we_o by_o which_o he_o raise_v up_o the_o first_o form_v man_n and_o save_v our_o soul_n from_o death_n and_o in_o the_o octoëchon_n anastasimon_n and_o pentecostarion_n of_o the_o grecian_n at_o this_o day_n such_o say_n as_o these_o be_v very_o usual_a b_o thou_o do_v undergo_v burial_n and_o rise_v in_o glory_n and_o raise_v up_o adam_n together_o with_o thou_o by_o thy_o almighty_a hand_n 239._o rise_v out_o of_o thy_o tomb_n thou_o do_v raise_v up_o the_o dead_a and_o break_v the_o po●er_n of_o death_n and_o raise_v up_o adam_n b._n have_v sleep_v in_o the_o flesh_n as_o a_o mortal_a man_n o_o king_n and_o lord_n the_o three_o day_n thou_o do_v arise_v again_o raise_v adam_n from_o corruption_n and_o abolish_n death_n b._n jesus_n the_o deliverer_n who_o raise_v up_o adam_n of_o his_o compassion_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o do_v theodorus_n prodromus_n begin_v his_o tetrastich_n upon_o our_o savior_n resurrection_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rise_v up_o thou_o first_o form_v old_a man_n rise_v up_o from_o thy_o grave_n s._n ambrose_n point_v to_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o tradition_n when_o he_o intimate_v that_o christ_n suffer_v in_o 19_o golgotha_n where_o adam_n sepulchre_n be_v that_o by_o his_o cross_n he_o may_v raise_v he_o that_o be_v dead_a that_o where_o in_o adam_n the_o death_n of_o all_o man_n lay_v therein_o christ_n may_v be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o all_o which_o he_o receive_v as_o he_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n beside_o from_o origen_n who_o write_v thus_o of_o the_o matter_n 27._o there_o come_v unto_o i_o some_o such_o tradition_n as_o this_o that_o the_o body_n of_o adam_n the_o first_o man_n mass_fw-mi bury_v there_o where_o christ_n be_v crucify_v that_o as_o in_o adam_n all_o do_v die_v so_o in_o christ_n all_o may_v be_v make_v alive_a that_o in_o the_o place_n which_o be_v call_v the_o place_n of_o calvarie_n that_o be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o head_n the_o head_n of_o mankind_n may_v find_v resurrection_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n who_o suffer_v there_o and_o rose_n again_o for_o it_o be_v unfit_a that_o when_o many_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o he_o do_v receive_v forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o resurrection_n he_o who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o man_n shall_v not_o much_o more_o obtain_v the_o like_a grace_n athanasius_n or_o who_o ever_o else_o be_v author_n of_o the_o discourse_n upon_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n refer_v this_o tradition_n of_o adam_n burial_n place_n unto_o the_o report_n of_o the_o domini_fw-la doctor_n of_o the_o hebrew_n from_o who_o belike_o he_o think_v that_o origen_n have_v receive_v it_o and_o add_v withal_o that_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a that_o where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o adam_n earth_n thou_o be_v and_o to_o earth_n thou_o shall_v return_v our_o saviour_n find_v he_o there_o shall_v say_v unto_o he_o again_o arise_v thou_o that_o sleep_v and_o stand_v up_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o christ_n shall_v give_v thou_o light_n 17._o epiphanius_n go_v a_o little_a furthet_n and_o find_v out_o a_o mystery_n in_o the_o water_n and_o blood_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o cross_n upon_o the_o relic_n of_o our_o first_o father_n lie_v bury_v under_o it_o apply_v thereunto_o both_o that_o in_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o arise_v of_o many_o of_o the_o saint_n matth._n 27.52_o and_o that_o other_o place_n in_o s._n paul_n arise_v thou_o that_o sleep_v etc._n etc._n ephes._n 5.14_o which_o strange_a speculation_n with_o what_o great_a applause_n it_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o multitude_n at_o the_o first_o delivery_n of_o it_o and_o for_o how_o little_a reason_n he_o that_o list_v may_v read_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o s._n hieroms_n commentary_n upon_o the_o 27._o of_o s._n matthew_n &_o in_o his_o three_o upon_o the_o five_o to_o the_o ephesian_n for_o upon_o this_o first_o point_n of_o christ_n descent_n into_o the_o hell_n of_o the_o grave_n and_o the_o bring_n of_o adam_n and_o his_o child_n with_o he_o from_o thence_o we_o have_v dwell_v too_o long_o already_o in_o the_o second_o place_n therefore_o we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v that_o as_o háde_n and_o inferi_n which_o we_o call_v hell_n be_v apply_v by_o rhe_n interpreter_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o denote_v the_o place_n of_o body_n separate_v from_o their_o soul_n so_o with_o foreign_a author_n in_o who_o language_n as_o be_v that_o wherewith_o the_o common_a people_n be_v acquaint_v the_o church_n also_o do_v use_v to_o speak_v the_o same_o term_n do_v signify_v ordinary_o the_o common_a lodge_n of_o soul_n separate_v from_o their_o body_n whether_o the_o particular_a place_n assign_v unto_o each_o of_o they_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o habitation_n of_o bliss_n or_o of_o misery_n for_o as_o when_o the_o grave_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o common_a receptacle_n of_o dead_a body_n it_o be_v not_o mean_v thereby_o that_o all_o dead_a
the_o ocean_n from_o the_o grecian_n but_o the_o pharisee_n as_o he_o note_v 548._o elsewhere_o hold_v that_o the_o place_n wherein_o both_o reward_n be_v give_v to_o the_o good_a and_o punishment_n to_o the_o wicked_a be_v under_o the_o earth_n which_o as_o 267._o origen_n do_v declare_v to_o have_v be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o do_v lucian_n show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o more_o vulgar_a opinion_n among_o the_o grecian_n for_o among_o they_o luctu_fw-la the_o common_a multitude_n who_o wise_a man_n say_v he_o call_v simple_a people_n be_v persuade_v of_o these_o thing_n by_o homer_n and_o hesiod_n and_o such_o other_o fabulous_a author_n and_o receive_v their_o poem_n for_o a_o law_n take_v hades_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a deep_a place_n under_o the_o earth_n the_o first_o original_n of_o which_o conceit_n be_v by_o cicero_n derive_v from_o hence_o 1._o the_o body_n fall_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o earth_n whence_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v inter_v man_n think_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v lead_v under_o the_o earth_n upon_o which_o opinion_n of_o they_o say_v he_o great_a error_n do_v ensue_v which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o poë_n other_o do_v imagine_v that_o the_o poet_n herein_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o the_o 6._o spherical_a situation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o these_o particular_n follow_v will_v be_v consider_v by_o they_o that_o have_v some_o knowledge_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o learning_n first_o the_o material_a sphere_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v not_o make_v movable_a in_o their_o socket_n as_o they_o be_v now_o that_o they_o may_v be_v set_v to_o any_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n but_o be_v 13._o fix_v to_o the_o elevation_n of_o xxxvi_o degree_n which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o rhodian_a climate_n second_o the_o horizon_n which_o divide_v this_o sphere_n through_o the_o middle_n and_o separate_v the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o invisible_a be_v common_o esteem_v the_o utmost_a bind_v of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v under_o that_o horizon_n be_v account_v to_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n for_o neither_o the_o common_a people_n nor_o yet_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a doctros_n of_o the_o church_n as_o 23._o lactantius_n 9_o s._n augustine_n 1._o procopius_n and_o other_o can_v be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o which_o our_o daily_a navigation_n find_v now_o to_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o southern_a hemisphere_n of_o the_o earth_n inhabit_v by_o any_o antipode_n that_o do_v walk_v with_o their_o foot_n just_o opposite_a unto_o we_o three_o the_o great_a ocean_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v answerable_a to_o this_o horizon_n in_o the_o sphere_n therefore_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o 〈◊〉_d strabo_n that_o homer_n and_o by_o paris_n theon_n 〈◊〉_d achilles_n statius_n and_o other_o that_o aratus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o poet_n do_v put_v the_o ocean_n for_o the_o horizon_n and_o thereupon_o where_o the_o astronomer_n say_v that_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o star_n at_o their_o set_n go_v under_o the_o horizon_n the_o common_a phrase_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v that_o they_o do_v tingere_fw-la se_fw-la oceano_fw-la dive_v themselves_o into_o the_o ocean_n for_o as_o they_o take_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v but_o half_a a_o globe_n and_o not_o a_o whole_a one_o so_o they_o imagine_v that_o demye_n globe_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mountain_n or_o island_n seat_v in_o and_o environ_v round_o about_o with_o the_o ocean_n thus_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la affirm_v that_o 3._o the_o whole_a world_n be_v one_o island_n compass_v about_o with_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n and_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o geography_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherein_o he_o follow_v eratosthenes_n as_o his_o expositor_n eustathius_n there_o note_v who_o compare_v also_o with_o this_o that_o place_n of_o orpheus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereunto_o answer_v that_o of_o 115._o euphorion_n or_o as_o 93._o achilles_n statius_n cit_v it_o of_o neoptolemus_n parianus_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o opinion_n of_o they_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n do_v the_o more_o ready_o entertain_v because_o they_o think_v it_o have_v ground_n from_o genesim_fw-la psalm_n 24.2_o and_o 136.6_o and_o such_o other_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n 1._o that_o the_o whole_a earth_n say_v procopius_n gazaeus_n do_v subsist_v in_o the_o water_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v situate_v under_o we_o void_a and_o clear_v of_o water_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v know_v unto_o all_o for_o so_o do_v the_o scripture_n teach_v who_o stretch_v out_o the_o earth_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o again_o he_o have_v found_v it_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o prepare_v it_o upon_o the_o flood_n neither_o be_v it_o fit_a we_o shall_v believe_v that_o any_o earth_n under_o we_o be_v inhabit_v opposite_a unto_o our_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o same_o collection_n be_v make_v by_o s._n 2._o hilary_n 12._o chrysostom_n 1._o caesarius_n and_o other_o four_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o ancient_a heathen_a that_o the_o ocean_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o horizon_n do_v congessit_fw-la separate_v the_o visible_a world_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hades_n and_o therefore_o that_o such_o as_o go_v to_o háde_n or_o the_o world_n invisible_a to_o we_o must_v first_o pass_v the_o ocean_n and_o that_o the_o pole_n antarctick_a be_v see_v by_o they_o there_o as_o the_o arctic_a or_o north_n pole_n be_v by_o we_o here_o according_a to_o that_o of_o virgil_n in_o his_o georgic_n hic_fw-la vertex_fw-la nobis_fw-la semper_fw-la sublimis_fw-la at_o illum_fw-la sub_fw-la pedibus_fw-la styx_n atra_fw-la videt_fw-la manesque_fw-la profundi_fw-la five_o as_o they_o hold_v that_o hades_n be_v for_o situation_n place_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n downward_o so_o betwixt_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o low_a part_n thereof_o they_o imagine_v as_o great_a a_o space_n to_o be_v interject_v as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o heaven_n and_o earth_n so_o say_v apollodorus_n of_o tartarus_n the_o dungeon_n of_o torment_n 1._o this_o be_v a_o dark_a place_n in_o hades_n have_v as_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o heaven_n and_o hesiod_n in_o his_o theogonia_n agreable_o to_o that_o which_o before_o we_o hear_v from_o homer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v as_o far_o beneath_o the_o earth_n as_o heaven_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n for_o thus_o equal_a be_v the_o distance_n from_o the_o earth_n unto_o dark_a tartarus_n whereunto_o that_o of_o virgil_n may_v be_v add_v 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may_v be_v lead_v to_o understand_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o ancient_a both_o heathen_a and_o christian_a writer_n do_v hold_v hades_n to_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o upon_o what_o ground_n for_o they_o do_v not_o mean_v thereby_o as_o the_o schoolman_n general_o do_v and_o as_o 55._o tertullian_n sometime_o seem_v to_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o that_o it_o lay_v under_o the_o whole_a bulk_n thereof_o and_o occupy_v that_o whole_a space_n which_o we_o now_o find_v to_o be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o earth_n air_n and_o firmament_n of_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n 2._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o infernal_a region_n and_o vast_a depth_n be_v thereupon_o affirm_v by_o s._n hilary_n to_o be_v non_fw-la intra_fw-la terram_fw-la sed_fw-la infra_fw-la terram_fw-la not_o within_o the_o earth_n but_o beneath_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o proceed_v
a_o answer_n to_o a_o challenge_n make_v by_o a_o jesuit_n in_o jreland_n wherein_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o point_v question_v be_v true_o deliver_v and_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o now_o romish_a doctrine_n plain_o discover_v by_o james_n usher_n bishop_n of_o meath_z matth_n 19.8_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o dublin_n print_v by_o the_o society_n of_o stationer_n 1624._o to_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n most_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n we_o find_v it_o record_v for_o the_o everlasting_a honour_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a that_o it_o be_v his_o use_n 22._o to_o reason_n with_o his_o bishop_n of_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o if_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v one_o of_o their_o order_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n alexius_n in_o latter_a day_n that_o panopliae_fw-la 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a_o new_a invent_a doctrine_n and_o we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v relinquish_v these_o word_n and_o observance_n but_o retain_v nevertheless_o the_o same_o primitive_a doctrine_n unto_o which_o by_o their_o first_o institution_n they_o have_v relation_n the_o more_o cause_n have_v i_o to_o count_v myself_o happy_a that_o be_o to_o answer_v of_o these_o matter_n before_o a_o king_n that_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v betwixt_o thing_n that_o differ_v and_o have_v knowledge_n of_o all_o these_o question_n 26.26_o before_o who_o therefore_o i_o may_v speak_v bold_o because_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v hide_v from_o he_o for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o late_a day_n that_o your_o majesty_n have_v begin_v to_o take_v these_o thing_n into_o your_o consideration_n from_o a_o child_n have_v you_o be_v train_v up_o to_o this_o warfare_n yea_o before_o you_o be_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n the_o lord_n have_v teach_v your_o hand_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n and_o your_o finger_n to_o make_v battle_n against_o his_o babel_n whereof_o your_o paraphrase_n upon_o the_o revelation_n of_o s._n john_n be_v a_o memorable_a monument_n leave_v to_o all_o posterity_n which_o i_o can_v never_o look_v upon_o but_o those_o verse_n of_o the_o pöet_v run_v always_o in_o my_o mind_n caesaribus_fw-la virtus_fw-la contigit_fw-la ante_fw-la diem_fw-la ovid._n jngenium_fw-la coeleste_fw-la suis_fw-la velocius_fw-la annis_fw-la surgit_fw-la &_o ignavae_fw-la fert_fw-la mala_fw-la damna_fw-la morae_fw-la how_o constant_a you_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o profession_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o truth_n your_o late_a protestation_n make_v unto_o both_o the_o house_n of_o your_o parliament_n give_v sufficient_a evidence_n so_o much_o whereof_o as_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o present_a antidote_n against_o that_o false_a and_o scandalous_a 1623._o oration_n spread_v among_o foreigner_n under_o your_o majesty_n sacred_a name_n i_o humble_o make_v bold_a to_o insert_v in_o this_o place_n as_o a_o perpetual_a testimony_n of_o your_o integrity_n in_o this_o behalf_n 1624._o what_o my_o religion_n be_v my_o book_n do_v declare_v my_o profession_n and_o my_o behaviour_n do_v show_v and_o i_o hope_v in_o god_n i_o shall_v never_o live_v to_o be_v think_v otherwise_o sure_o i_o be_o i_o shall_v never_o deserve_v it_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o wish_v that_o it_o may_v be_v write_v in_o marble_n and_o remain_v to_o posterity_n as_o a_o mark_n upon_o i_o when_o i_o shall_v swerve_v from_o my_o religion_n for_o he_o that_o do_v dissemble_v with_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v by_o man_n my_o lord_n i_o protest_v before_o god_n my_o heart_n have_v bleed_v when_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o increase_n of_o popery_n and_o god_n be_v my_o judge_n it_o have_v be_v so_o great_a a_o grief_n unto_o i_o that_o it_o have_v be_v like_o thorn_n in_o my_o eye_n and_o prick_v in_o my_o side_n so_o far_o have_v i_o be_v and_o 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answer_v sure_o this_o we_o may_v say_v and_o think_v that_o god_n alone_o do_v forgive_v and_o retain_v sin_n and_o yet_o have_v give_v power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v unto_o the_o church_n but_o he_o bind_v and_o lose_v one_o way_n and_o the_o church_n another_o for_o he_o only_o by_o himself_o forgive_v sin_n who_o both_o cleanse_v the_o soul_n from_o inward_a blot_n and_o lose_v it_o from_o the_o debt_n of_o everlasting_a death_n but_o this_o have_v he_o not_o grant_v unto_o priest_n to_o who_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v give_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o declare_v man_n to_o be_v bind_v or_o loose_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n do_v first_o by_o himself_o restore_v health_n unto_o the_o leper_n and_o then_o send_v he_o unto_o the_o priest_n by_o who_o judgement_n he_o may_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v cleanse_v so_o also_o he_o offer_v lazarus_n to_o his_o disciple_n to_o be_v loose_v have_v first_o quicken_v he_o in_o like_a manner_n hugo_n 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ockam_n 3._o thomas_n de_fw-fr argentinâ_fw-la 31._o michael_n de_fw-fr bononiâ_fw-la k._n gabriel_n biel_n veritat_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-la huecta_fw-la 1._o johannes_n major_n and_o other_o to_o lay_v down_o all_o their_o word_n at_o large_a will_v be_v too_o tedious_a in_o general_n hadrian_n the_o six_o one_o of_o their_o own_o pope_n acknowledge_v that_o b._n the_o most_o approved_a divine_n be_v of_o this_o mind_n that_o the_o key_n of_o the_o priesthood_n do_v not_o extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o 3._o major_n affirm_v that_o this_o be_v the_o common_a tenet_n of_o the_o doctor_n so_o likewise_o be_v it_o avouch_v by_o gabriel_n biel_n that_o d._n the_o old_a doctor_n common_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n that_o priest_n do_v forgive_v or_o retain_v sin_n while_o they_o judge_v and_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v forgive_v by_o god_n or_o retain_v but_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o suarez_n be_v bold_a to_o tell_v we_o that_o 4._o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o master_n be_v false_a and_o now_o at_o this_o time_n erroneous_a it_o be_v not_o hold_v so_o the_o other_o day_n when_o ferus_fw-la preach_v at_o mentz_n that_o 1●●9_n man_n do_v not_o proper_o remit_v sin_n but_o do_v declare_v and_o certify_v that_o it_o be_v remit_v by_o god_n so_o that_o the_o absolution_n receive_v from_o man_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v behold_v my_o son_n i_o certify_v thou_o that_o thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o i_o pronounce_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o have_v god_n favourable_a unto_o thou_o and_o whatsoever_o christ_n in_o baptism_n and_o in_o his_o gospel_n have_v promise_v unto_o we_o he_o do_v now_o declare_v and_o promise_v unto_o thou_o by_o i_o of_o this_o shall_v thou_o have_v i_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n go_v in_o peace_n and_o in_o quiet_a of_o conscience_n but_o jam_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempore_fw-la the_o case_n be_v alter_v these_o thing_n must_v be_v purge_v out_o of_o etc._n ferus_fw-la as_o erroneous_a the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a doctor_n must_v give_v place_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o new_a father_n of_o trent_n and_o so_o we_o be_v come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o long_a question_n in_o the_o handle_n whereof_o i_o have_v spend_v more_o time_n th●_n 〈◊〉_d ani●_n of_o th●_n r●st_n by_o reason_n our_o priest_n do_v make_v this_o faculty_n of_o pardon_v man_n sin_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o principal_a part_n of_o their_o occupation_n and_o the_o particular_a discovery_n thereof_o be_v not_o ordinary_o by_o the_o writer_n of_o our_o side_n so_o much_o insist_v upon_o the_o performance_n therefore_o of_o my_o promise_n of_o brevity_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o the_o brief_a treat_v upon_o those_o article_n that_o remain_v the_o five_o whereof_o we_o be_v now_o to_o take_v into_o our_o consideration_n which_o be_v of_o purgatory_n for_o extinguish_v the_o imaginary_a flame_n of_o popish_a purgatory_n we_o need_v not_o go_v far_o to_o fetch_v water_n see_v the_o whole_a current_n of_o god_n word_n run_v main_o upon_o this_o that_o 1.7_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n that_o all_o god_n child_n 4.16_o die_v in_o christ_n and_o that_o such_o as_o 13._o die_v in_o he_o do_v rest_n from_o their_o labour_n that_o as_o they_o be_v 8._o absent_a from_o the_o lord_n while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o body_n so_o when_o they_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o body_n they_o be_v present_a with_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o they_o 5.24_o come_v not_o into_o judgement_n but_o pass_v from_o death_n unto_o life_n and_o if_o we_o need_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n in_o this_o business_n behold_v they_o be_v here_o ready_a with_o full_a bucket_n in_o their_o hand_n tertullian_n to_o begin_v withal_o 9_o count_v it_o injurious_a unto_o christ_n to_o hold_v that_o such_o as_o be_v call_v from_o hence_o by_o he_o be_v in_o a_o state_n that_o shall_v be_v pity_v whereas_o they_o have_v obtain_v their_o desire_n of_o be_v with_o christ_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n philip._n 1.23_o i_o desire_v to_o depart_v and_o to_o be_v with_o chrest_n what_o pity_n be_v it_o that_o the_o poor_a soul_n in_o purgatory_n shall_v find_v no_o 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n to_o inform_v man_n better_o of_o their_o rueful_a condition_n nor_o no_o secretary_n to_o draw_v up_o such_o another_o supplication_n for_o they_o as_o this_o which_o of_o late_a year_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n present_v in_o their_o name_n moor_n to_o all_o good_a christian_a people_n in_o most_o piteous_a wise_n continual_o call_v and_o cry_v upon_o your_o devoute_a charity_n and_o most_o tender_a pity_n for_o help_v comfort_n and_o relief_n your_o late_a acquaintance_n kindred_n spouse_n companion_n playfellow_n and_o friend_n and_o now_o your_o humble_a and_o unacquainted_a and_o half_o forget_v suppliant_n poor_a prisoner_n of_o god_n the_o silly_a soul_n in_o purgatory_n here_o abide_v and_o endure_v the_o grievous_a pain_n and_o hot_a cleanse_v fire_n etc._n etc._n if_o s._n cyprian_n have_v understand_v but_o half_o thus_o much_o doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v strike_v out_o the_o best_a part_n of_o that_o famous_a treatise_n which_o he_o write_v of_o mortality_n to_o comfort_n man_n against_o death_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o great_a plague_n especial_o such_o passage_n as_o these_o be_v which_o by_o no_o mean_n can_v be_v reconcile_v with_o purgatory_n goulart_n it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o fear_v death_n that_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o go_v unto_o christ_n it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o be_v unwilling_a to_o go_v unto_o christ_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v with_o christ._n for_o it_o be_v write_v that_o the_o just_a do_v live_v by_o faith_n if_o thou_o be_v just_a and_o live_v by_o faith_n if_o thou_o do_v true_o believe_v in_o god_n why_o be_v to_o be_v with_o christ_n and_o be_v secure_a of_o the_o lord_n promise_v do_v not_o thou_o embrace_v the_o message_n whereby_o thou_o be_v call_v unto_o christ_n and_o rejoic_a that_o thou_o shall_v be_v ride_v of_o the_o devil_n simeon_n say_v lord_n now_o let_v thou_o thy_o servant_n depart_v in_o peace_n according_a to_o thy_o word_n for_o my_o eye_n have_v see_v thy_o salvation_n ibid._n prove_v thereby_o and_o witness_v that_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n then_o have_v peace_n then_o enjoy_v free_a and_o quiet_a rest_n when_o be_v draw_v from_o these_o storm_n of_o the_o world_n we_o arrive_v at_o the_o haven_n of_o our_o everlasting_a habitation_n and_o security_n when_o this_o death_n be_v end_v we_o enter_v into_o immortality_n 11._o the_o righteous_a be_v call_v to_o a_o refresh_n the_o unrighteous_a be_v hale_v to_o torment_v safety_n be_v quick_o
least_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n 60._o the_o narration_n of_o lazarus_n and_o the_o rich_a man_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n and_o answer_n in_o the_o work_n of_o justin_n martyr_n present_v this_o doctrine_n unto_o we_o that_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o soul_n out_o of_o the_o body_n man_n can_v by_o any_o providence_n or_o care_n obtain_v any_o profit_n suis._n then_o say_v gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o vain_a shall_v any_o one_o go_v about_o to_o relieve_v those_o that_o lament_v here_o man_n may_v have_v a_o remedy_n but_o afterward_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o bond_n or_o all_o thing_n be_v fast_o bind_v for_o 18.19_o after_o death_n the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v remediless_a say_v theodoret._n and_o therefore_o s._n hierome_n do_v conclude_v 6._o that_o while_o we_o be_v in_o this_o present_a world_n we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o help_v one_o another_o either_o by_o our_o prayer_n or_o by_o our_o counsel_n but_o when_o we_o shall_v come_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n neither_o job_n nor_o daniel_n nor_o noah_n can_v entreat_v for_o any_o one_o but_o every_o one_o must_v bear_v his_o own_o burden_n other_o doctor_n be_v of_o another_o judgement_n that_o the_o dead_a receive_v special_a profit_n by_o the_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o live_n either_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n or_o the_o ease_n of_o their_o punishment_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v restrain_v to_o small_a offence_n only_o or_o such_o as_o live_v and_o die_v in_o great_a sin_n may_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o benefit_n and_o whether_o these_o man_n torment_n may_v be_v lessen_v only_o thereby_o or_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n quite_o extinguish_v they_o do_v not_o agree_v upon_o that_o stephanus_n gobarus_n who_o before_o i_o allege_v make_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o different_a sentence_n of_o the_o father_n 232._o whereof_o some_o contain_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n other_o the_o unallowable_a opinion_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o ancient_a that_o vary_a therefrom_o of_o this_o latter_a kind_n he_o make_v this_o sentence_n to_o be_v one_o ibid._n that_o such_o sinner_n as_o be_v deliver_v unto_o punishment_n be_v purge_v therein_o from_o their_o sin_n and_o after_o their_o purge_n be_v free_v from_o their_o punishment_n albeit_o not_o all_o who_o be_v deliver_v unto_o punishment_n be_v thus_o purge_v and_o free_v but_o some_o only_o whereas_o the_o true_a sentence_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o none_o at_o all_o be_v free_v from_o punishment_n if_o that_o be_v the_o true_a sentence_n of_o the_o church_n that_o none_o of_o those_o who_o suffer_v punishment_n in_o the_o other_o world_n be_v ever_o free_v from_o the_o same_o then_o the_o apply_v of_o prayer_n to_o the_o help_a of_o man_n soul_n out_o of_o any_o such_o punishment_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o erroneous_a apprehension_n of_o some_o particular_a man_n and_o not_o to_o the_o general_a intention_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n from_o which_o in_o this_o point_n as_o in_o many_o other_o beside_o the_o latter_a church_n of_o rome_n have_v swarve_v and_o quite_o go_v astray_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n handle_v this_o matter_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a profess_o 7._o do_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n move_v this_o doubt_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v the_o bishop_n entreat_v the_o divine_a goodness_n to_o grant_v remission_n of_o sin_n unto_o the_o dead_a and_o a_o like_a glorious_a inheritance_n with_o those_o that_o have_v follow_v god_n see_v by_o such_o prayer_n he_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o no_o other_o rest_n but_o that_o which_o be_v fit_v for_o he_o and_o answerable_a unto_o the_o life_n which_o he_o have_v here_o lead_v if_o our_o romish_a divinity_n have_v be_v then_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o church_n there_o have_v be_v no_o place_n leave_v to_o such_o question_n and_o doubt_n as_o these_o the_o matter_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v answer_v that_o though_o a_o man_n do_v die_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o present_o to_o be_v admit_v unto_o the_o place_n of_o rest_n but_o must_v first_o be_v reckon_v withal_o both_o for_o the_o committall_n of_o those_o small_a fault_n unto_o which_o through_o humane_a frailty_n he_o be_v daily_o subject_a and_o for_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o full_a penance_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o great_a sin_n into_o which_o in_o this_o life_n he_o have_v fall_v and_o purgatory_n be_v the_o place_n wherein_o he_o must_v be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o one_o and_o make_v up_o the_o just_a payment_n for_o the_o other_o these_o prayer_n be_v direct_v unto_o god_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o poor_a soul_n which_o be_v not_o now_o in_o case_n to_o help_v itself_o out_o of_o that_o place_n of_o torment_n but_o this_o author_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o person_n of_o s._n paul_n scholar_n and_o profess_v to_o deliver_v herein_o ibid._n that_o tradition_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o divine_a master_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o give_v in_o this_o for_o his_o answer_n the_o divine_a bishop_n as_o the_o scripture_n witness_v be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o divine_a judgement_n for_o he_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n almighty_a he_o have_v learn_v therefore_o out_o of_o the_o oracle_n deliver_v by_o god_n that_o a_o most_o glorious_a and_o divine_a life_n be_v by_o his_o just_a judgement_n worthy_o adward_v to_o they_o that_o have_v live_v holy_o his_o divine_a goodness_n and_o kindness_n pass_v over_o those_o blot_n which_o by_o humane_a frailty_n he_o have_v contract_v forasmuch_o as_o no_o man_n as_o the_o scripture_n speak_v be_v free_a from_o pollution_n the_o bishop_n therefore_o know_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o true_a oracle_n pray_v that_o they_o may_v according_o come_v to_o pass_n and_o those_o sacred_a reward_n may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o that_o have_v live_v holy_o the_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n belike_o do_v not_o know_v so_o much_o as_o our_o popish_a bishop_n do_v now_o that_o god_n servant_n must_v dear_o smart_v in_o purgatory_n for_o the_o sin_n wherewith_o they_o be_v overtake_v through_o humane_a infirmity_n he_o believe_v that_o god_n of_o his_o merciful_a goodness_n will_v pass_v by_o those_o slip_n and_o that_o such_o after-reckoning_n as_o these_o shall_v give_v no_o stoppage_n to_o the_o present_a bestow_n of_o those_o holy_a reward_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n ibid._n therefore_o the_o divine_a bishop_n say_v our_o author_n ask_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v promise_v by_o god_n and_o be_v grateful_a to_o he_o and_o without_o doubt_n will_v be_v grant_v thereby_o aswell_o manifest_v his_o own_o good_a disposition_n unto_o god_n who_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o the_o good_a as_o declare_v like_o a_o interpreter_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v present_a the_o gift_n that_o shall_v befall_v to_o such_o as_o be_v holy_a he_o further_o also_o add_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o separate_a power_n as_o the_o interpreter_n of_o god_n judgement_n according_a to_o that_o commission_n of_o christ_n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o who_o you_o shall_v retain_v they_o be_v retain_v and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n and_o as_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n the_o 135.161.162_o schoolman_n follow_v saint_n hierom_n do_v account_v the_o minister_n to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n only_o of_o god_n judgement_n by_o declare_v what_o be_v do_v by_o he_o in_o the_o bind_n or_o lose_v of_o man_n sin_n so_o do_v this_o author_n he●e_v give_v they_o power_n only_o to_o suprà_fw-la separate_v those_o that_o be_v already_o judge_v of_o god_n and_o by_o way_n of_o ibid._n declaration_n and_o convoy_n to_o bring_v in_o those_o that_o be_v belove_v of_o god_n and_o to_o exclude_v such_o as_o be_v ungodly_a and_o if_o the_o power_n which_o the_o minister_n have_v receive_v by_o the_o foresay_a commission_n do_v extend_v itself_o to_o any_o further_a real_a operation_n upon_o the_o live_n pope_n gelasius_n will_v deny_v that_o it_o may_v be_v stretch_v in_o like_a manner_n unto_o the_o dead_a because_o that_o ch●ist_n say_v whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v upon_o earth_n for_o he_o that_o die_v bind_v be_v no_o where_o say_v to_o be_v loose_v and_o th●od●rimo_fw-la that_o which_o a_o man_n remain_v in_o his_o body_n have_v not_o receive_v be_v unclothe_v of_o his_o flesh_n he_o can_v obtain_v say_v leo._n whether_o the_o dead_a receive_v profit_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n be_v still_o a_o question_n in_o the_o church_n maximus_n in_o his_o greek_a