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A59950 A brief testimony for religion shewing that all penal laws, force, and violence against any matters of meer religion and conscience are inconsistant with the doctrines and precepts of Jesus Christ : presented to the consideration of all, but more especially those that may be chosen members of Parliament, that they may see cause to concur with the Kings gracious declaration for liberty of conscience / by a lover of the King and his country, and hater of no man because of his opinion, William Shewen. Shewen, William, 1631?-1695. 1688 (1688) Wing S3419; ESTC R10942 11,928 21

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to pass through the working of the Mistery of Iniquity Serpent and Antichrist under the Name of God Almighty and Christianity the Nature thereof being wanting in all that have been concerned therein For according to the Testimony and Phrase of Holy Scripture and the experience of Thousands in this Age Men have been are and may be so intoxicated in their Minds and understandings so mistaken and Captivatedunder that Monster falt Opinion so corrupted by Tradition and Superstitious Education c. that they have been and are said to be made bewitched given up to believe strong Delusions made drunk with the VVine of Fornication which by the VVhore the false Church is held forth in a golden Cup to all Nations according to that not able Vision of the Divine Apostle St. John in his Revelation read the 17th Chapter in a Measure of the same Divine Spirit of Revelation or else you will mistake as all Sectarians hath done c. Now seeing People may be Spiritually Drunk mad bewitched deceived mistaken blind and intoxicated so far as to take Truth for Error and Error for Truth good for Evil and Evil for good Light for Darkness and Darkness for Light true Religion for false and false for true c. And proceed in their Conversation and doings accordingly towards their Neighbours and Countrymen when they have power and opportunity in their Hand It s therefore wisdom to know these distemper'd People and what means and medicine is to be used towards such people and how far the Christian Magistrate and Law-maker are concerned about such things 〈◊〉 There are two Infallible Signs that people are in the State above first when they are prone to or put forward in a Blind Zeal to hate or hurt their Neighbours or Country-men because they are not of the same opinion in matters of Religion nor do not Worship after the same manner or in the same form and fashion as they do 2ly When they make it matter of conscience and duty to deal with such as are not of their Church and way as with Weeds and Vermine and think they do God good Service therein These are two infallible Signs that People are Religiously mad and mistaken Paul when a Persecutor tho by the Authority of the wisest men greatest Schollars highest prosessors of Religion chief Priest c. was one of the Religious mad men and they were no better that imployed him and gave him Commission for the same Notwithstanding they thought and believed otherwise saying God was their Father and that they were Abraham's Children tho at that very time they were doing the Works of the Devil and persecuting the Seed and true Children of God and Abraham yet knew not themselves what they did nor what they were while they were breathing out threatnings slaughter and Death punishing in every Synagogue or Parish and compelling to Blaspheme being as Paul said of himself before King Agrippa exceeding mad against the poor Christians persecuting them even unto strange Cities all this in his mad Zeal and Ignorance he with those of his Religion or rather opinion thought was very well done So as hath been said its wisdom to know these distemper'd people which if any lack let them ask it of God for it is his own Gift that makes known persons and things as they are in the Ground and Nature and enables to give them Names according thereto and to judge righteously and not by appearance and without this gift of God no man can know himself nor judge his Brother aright If Education Tradition Academical Learning or a profession and imitation of that Religion which God himself commanded could teach a Man the knowledge of God or himself those Jews Doctors and Rabbies would have had it none in those Ages exceeding them in those things yet all they attained to thereby was just as if we should see a Man believe and declare himself to be the Son of some great Prince or that some mighty Monarch was his Father who had given him Power and Authority as his Vice-gerent to correct order amend and govern in his Kingdom when he is no other than the Son of a Vile Butchery Executioner and is assisting his Father in his filthy Drugery for Christ told them they were of their Father the Devil and his Works they did even at that very instance when they believed and declared themselves to be the Children of God and Abraham c. Now those that are and would be doing the same sort of work let their pretence be what it will they are in the same condition tho they may not be sensible thereof nor see themselves to be such for why is a Man said to be mad Spiritually is it not because the God of this World that lies in wickedness hath blinded the Eye of his mind darkned and vayled his Understanding and Judgment that he cannot see understand nor judge aright of the things of God and yet believes and perswades himself he can and by his will and power would force and compel others to believe the same and to receive his understanding and judgment therein under pains and penalties c. This is the Nature and Property of a blind mad Zealot Most in Christendom are ready to sensure Paul and the Jews for their rage and madness cruelty and violence against Christ and his harmless Disciples and also the Gentiles for their Brutish Inhumanity against the primitive Christians in the Ten Persecutions though they have been and are doing the same work even against those that prosess the same Name together with them and yet justifie themselves therein and think they do God good Service thereby which is an evident Token they are of the same sort for Persecutors were always blind And Persecutions under the Name of Christ and Christianity and under pretence of the Propagating and preserving the Christian Religion are far worse and under a greater degree of madness blindness and ignorance then either Jews or Heathen they are not only blind and mad but Drunk also Infatuated Stupified Intoxicated and less excuseable then all other Persecutors upon the Face of the Earth because they do profess and account themselves to be Disciples of that Imaculate Lamb Christ Jesus who was always loving meek gentle tender and kind to all mankind going up and down doing good never harming any laying down his life for his Enemies and praying for them and gave forth those divine Heavenly Precepts and Commandments before mentioned for all his Disciples and Followers to observe keep and obey Now wherever people are found making profession of Christ Jesus and his Religion and doing those things which are not only Repugnant to it but inconsistent with it certainly such are in a farther degree of blindness and madness and more inexcuseable than either Jew or Heathen for they had no such Heavenly example nor no such divine Precepts and Commandments in their Religion but rather the contrary Therefore a Christian Persecutor if such a
the Degeneration from the Nature thereof and they are but a Sect though they may call themselves Universal or National Church have a care of Jealousies and false Suggestions and take heed of making conclusions that the design of the Kings Declaration is only to introduce the Roman Catholick Sect herein you may abuse the best of Kings for tho he hath declared himself to be of that perswasion as to the manner of worship c. yet it is most apparent that his understanding is so far divinely illuminated that he owns it not in the worst parts of it viz. force violence and persecution declaration We cannot but heartily wish as it will eafily be believed that all the people of our Dominions were Members of the Catholick Church yet we humbly thank Almighty God it is and hath of a long time been our constant sence and opinion which upon divers occasions we have declared that Conscience ought not to be constrained nor People forced in matters of meer Religion It has even been contrary to our inclination as we think it is to the interest of Government which it destroys by spoiling Trade Depopulating Countries and discouraging Strangers and finally that it never obtained the end for which it was imployed c. Here is as much said in so many words as can well be to signifie that they proceed from a profound Judgment a true and constant Sence a right opinion great reason a perfect sight of the true interest of Government and all confirm'd by observation and experience with thanks to Almighty God for the same Now for any to surmise and imagin that there is a Snake in this fair Grass and that there is some grand evil design to be ushered in thereby is great Ingratitude the effect of bad Jealousie and the Fruit of some fearful Sect that cannot live at ease while their Neighbours are free from trouble Indeed if the King acted without any of those excellent qualifications before mentioned barely as a Roman Catholick moving only by the Dictates of that Church you and the Nation might have ground to fear that there is an Adder in the Grass which is much more dangerous than a Snake and that it is with design not only to gain equal liberty for the Roman Catholicks but also to make them capable in time to suppress all others as the Nature of that Sect is with cruelty and violence as this and many Nations can witness but to think that this is the design of the King is the worst interpretation that malice and envy can put upon the words and doings of so great and just a Prince whom none can justly charge with playing the Hypocrite and dissembling with God and Man as such thoughts would insinuate and he hath been a Sufferer for Conscience sake himself while a Subject tho of the greatest Rank and when in the greatest power who can say that ever he moved or put forward the making or executing those Penal Laws about Religion by which many mens lives Liberties and Estates have been destroyed in this Nation Let all such thoughts and jealousies be laid aside and with the King give humble thanks to Almighty God that he hath placed such a one upon the Throne whose Heart he hath enclined to imitate his divine Majesty in being kind merciful and just to all without respect to Persons or Opinions and be ready to concur with him in his just design and Christian intentions of abolishing all Penal Laws about that which is accounted Religion but indeed is more properly Opinion for the Christian Religion and Penal Laws to enforce it were always inconsistent as hath been hinted 't is Opinion and not pure Religion that hath devised and set up Penal Laws to defend and propagate it The Christian Religion came into the World without the approbation consent or assistance of the great Scholars Doctors and Rabbies and other great men of the World they were all disturbed at the appearance of Christ the Author of it and consulted how to destroy him and the highest professors of God and Religion in that Age studied and sought all ways and means how to suppress and prevent the setting up and spreading the Christian Religion but it being founded in the Truth in the inward parts which God loves it grew and prevailed in the Hearts of people amidst all opposition working powerfully in the Minds Hearts and understandings of Jews Greeks Barbarians Schithyans bond and free making a real chaing in the inward man not in the opinion or notion of things only but they were renewed in the Spirit of their minds their Hearts were purified consciences rectified their understandings illuminated and their Conversations was such as became the Gospel of Christ Brotherly love Kindness patience long Suffering with Innocency and other Fruits of the Spirit abounded among them this was their State when Laws and Edicts of Men were against them who had neither Sword nor Penal Laws on their side they were far degenerated from the Nature tho not from the Name Christian when they called to the civil Magistrate for Penal Laws they were then run into Sects Sides and Opinions and into disputes and quarrellings with one another about them envying hating and persecuting one another becoming as they got power as cruel to each other as the Heathen had been to them forcing and imposing their Faiths Forms and Opinions by banishments Torments and Death to the great shame of the Christian Religion the foundation of which is love peace and good will to all men and the means it prevailes by and the Weapons it conquers with are not carnal but spiritual Domonstration Perswasion and Conviction whosoever hath or desire to use any other Weapons about the Christian Religion are certainly deceived and mistaken so far as to take false opinion for true Religion Now the chief end of Magestracy Laws and Government among men is to preserve and defend their properties liberties and lives from such as would spoil and rob them of either and among all the Beasts of prey blind Zeal misguided Conscience private dark selfish opinions are most ravenous this Wolf in Sheeps cloathing hath sharp Teeth and cruel Claws and a wild untamed devouring Spirit Notwithstanding his pretence of Zeal and Conscience for the Christian Religion 't is the Spirit of Cain and Saul that murtherer and Persecutor about Sacrifice and Worship But whosoever is led by his religious or rather irreligious opinions to endeavour the hurt or ruin of his Brother or Neighbour about matters of meer Religion and Conscience if he accomplish and effect the same he is an evil doer and ought to suffer as an evil doer And he that hath good will to all and seeks the good of all and hurts no man tho he be of a contrary mind and judgment to him and erroneous opinions he is a well doer and the Laws of God and all good men who are appointed to judge and rule for God are a Terror to the