be_v believe_v consent_v he_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n as_o he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cathedral_n by_o the_o common_a consent_n both_o of_o the_o popiâ—â—_n and_o protestant_n community_n a_o law_n be_v long_o ago_o make_v against_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n this_o attempt_n on_o â—he_n dean_n be_v make_v four_o year_n ago_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v let_v oâ—â—_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o make_v great_a complaint_n oâ—_n the_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v think_v the_o popish_a party_n intend_v to_o moâ—e_n in_o the_o diet_n while_o we_o be_v there_o â—or_a the_o repeal_n of_o thâ—â—_n law_n but_o they_o do_v it_o not_o the_o foundation_n of_o â—he_n quarâ—â—_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o dean_n be_v the_o exemption_n to_o which_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n pretend_v and_o upon_o which_o the_o bâ—shâ—p_n make_v some_o invasion_n upon_o which_o i_o take_v occasion_n â—o_o show_v he_o the_o novelty_n of_o those_o exemption_n and_o that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o 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among_o they_o not_o a_o mile_n broad_a and_o the_o best_a part_n of_o these_o be_v wash_v away_o by_o the_o rhine_n and_o some_o brook_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o but_o their_o wealth_n consist_v chief_o in_o their_o hill_n which_o afford_v much_o pasture_n and_o in_o the_o hot_a month_n in_o which_o all_o â—he_n pasture_n of_o italy_n be_v general_o parch_v the_o cattle_n be_v drive_v into_o these_o hill_n which_o bring_v they_o in_o a_o revenue_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n the_o public_a be_v indeed_o very_o poor_a but_o particular_a person_n be_v so_o rich_a that_o i_o know_v a_o great_a many_o there_o who_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n mr._n schovestein_n that_o be_v account_v the_o rich_a man_n in_o the_o country_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v worth_a a_o million_o i_o mean_v of_o livre_n the_o government_n here_o be_v pure_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o magistrate_n every_o man_n that_o be_v above_o sixteen_o year_n old_a have_v his_o voice_n which_o be_v also_o the_o constitution_n of_o some_o of_o the_o small_a canton_n the_o three_o league_n be_v the_o league_n of_o the_o grison_n that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o that_o of_o the_o ten_o jurisdiction_n they_o believe_v that_o upon_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n as_o some_o flee_v to_o the_o venetian_a island_n out_o of_o which_o arise_v that_o famous_a commonwealth_n so_o other_o come_v and_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o those_o valley_n they_o tell_v i_o of_o a_o ancient_a inscription_n late_o find_v of_o a_o stone_n where_o on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v grave_v omitto_fw-la rheto_n indomitos_fw-la and_o ne_fw-la plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la be_v on_o the_o other_o which_o they_o pretend_v be_v make_v by_o julius_n caesar_n the_o stone_n on_o which_o this_o inscription_n be_v be_v upon_o one_o of_o their_o mountain_n but_o i_o do_v not_o pass_v that_o way_n so_o i_o can_v make_v no_o judgement_n concern_v it_o after_o the_o first_o â—orming_v of_o this_o people_n they_o be_v cast_v into_o little_a state_n according_a to_o the_o different_a valley_n which_o they_o inhabit_v and_o in_o which_o justice_n be_v administer_v and_o so_o they_o fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o some_o little_a prince_n that_o become_v severe_a master_n but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o example_n that_o the_o swisser_n have_v set_v they_o in_o shake_v off_o the_o austrian_a yoke_n above_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o they_o likewise_o combine_v to_o shake_v off_o they_o only_o some_o few_o of_o those_o small_a prince_n use_v their_o authority_n better_o and_o concur_v wiâ—h_v the_o people_n in_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o so_o they_o be_v still_o part_n of_o the_o body_n only_a haldenstein_n be_v a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n it_o be_v about_o two_o mile_n from_o coire_n to_o the_o west_n of_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o whole_a territory_n be_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n long_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_o wheâ—â—_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o breadth_n the_o authority_n of_o these_o baroâ—â—_n be_v former_o more_o absolute_a that_o it_o be_v now_o for_o the_o subject_n be_v their_o slave_n but_o to_o keep_v together_o the_o liâ—â—lâ—_n village_n they_o have_v grant_v they_o a_o power_n of_o name_v a_o list_n for_o their_o magistrate_n the_o person_n be_v to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o baron_n who_o have_v also_o the_o right_n of_o pardon_v a_o right_a of_o coin_v and_o every_o thing_n also_o that_o belong_v to_o a_o sovereign_n i_o see_v this_o little_a prince_n in_o coire_n in_o a_o equipage_n not_o suitable_a to_o his_o quality_n for_o he_o be_v in_o all_o poinâ—â—_n like_o a_o very_a ordinary_a gentleman_n there_o be_v three_o other_o barony_n that_o be_v member_n of_o the_o diet_n and_o subject_a to_o it_o the_o chief_a belong_v to_o the_o archduke_n oâ—_n inchpruck_a the_o other_o two_o belong_v to_o mr._n schoven-stain_n and_o mr._n de_fw-fr mont_n they_o be_v the_o head_n of_o those_o community_n of_o which_o their_o barony_n be_v compose_v they_o name_v the_o magistrate_n out_o of_o the_o list_n that_o be_v present_v to_o they_o by_o their_o subject_n &_o they_o have_v the_o right_n of_o pardon_v &_o of_o conâ—iscations_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o aâ—stria_n be_v the_o big_a it_o have_v five_o voice_n in_o the_o diet_n and_o iâ—_n can_v raise_v twelve_o hundred_o men._n one_o trauâ—rs_n buy_v it_o oâ—_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1679._o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o righâ—_n of_o the_o ancient_a baron_n which_o be_v specify_v in_o a_o agreement_n that_o pass_v between_o he_o and_o his_o peasant_n and_o waâ—_n confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n travers_n make_v many_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o upon_o that_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o league_n but_o travers_n will_v have_v the_o matter_n judge_v at_o inchpruck_a and_o the_o emperor_n support_v he_o in_o this_o pretention_n and_o send_v a_o agent_n to_o the_o diet_n i_o be_v present_a when_o he_o have_v his_o audience_n in_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o general_a compliment_n but_o the_o diet_n stand_v firm_a to_o their_o constitution_n and_o assert_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o judge_v in_o that_o matter_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o they_o so_o travers_n be_v force_v to_o let_v his_o pretension_n fall_v all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o state_n be_v pure_o democratical_a there_o be_v three_o different_a body_n or_o league_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v a_o entire_a government_n and_o the_o assembly_n or_o diet_n of_o the_o three_o league_n in_o only_a a_o confederacy_n like_o the_o unite_a province_n or_o the_o cantâ—ns_n there_o be_v sixty-seven_a voice_n in_o the_o
and_o he_o be_v account_v the_o best_a of_o all_o their_o mordern_a author_n the_o other_o be_v memoires_n of_o the_o government_n and_o history_n of_o venice_n which_o have_v never_o be_v print_v and_o some_o say_v it_o be_v too_o sincere_a and_o too_o particular_a so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v it_o will_v be_v reserve_v among_o their_o archive_v it_o have_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o maxim_n now_o for_o some_o time_n not_o to_o choose_v a_o marry_a man_n to_o be_v duke_n for_o the_o coronation_n of_o a_o duchess_n go_v high_a and_o have_v cost_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_a family_n have_v affect_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n and_o have_v call_v their_o branch_n prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o though_o the_o cornaro_n have_v do_v this_o more_o than_o any_o other_o yet_o oâ—hers_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o principality_n that_o their_o ancestor_n have_v in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n have_v also_o affect_v those_o vain_a 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church_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o state_n that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n have_v a_o great_a title_n and_o particular_a honour_n do_v he_o whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a pageantry_n and_o under_o these_o big_a word_n there_o be_v lodge_v only_o a_o light_a shadow_n of_o authority_n for_o their_o bishop_n have_v the_o glorious_a title_n of_o patriarch_n as_o well_o as_o the_o duke_n be_v call_v their_o prince_n and_o his_o serenity_n and_o have_v his_o name_n stamp_v upon_o their_o coin_n so_o the_o patriarch_n with_o all_o this_o high_a title_n have_v real_o no_o authority_n for_o not_o only_a saint_n mark_n be_v church_n be_v entire_o exempt_v from_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n but_o his_o authority_n be_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o subject_a to_o the_o senate_n and_o so_o regulate_v by_o they_o that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o they_o be_v please_v to_o allow_v he_o so_o that_o the_o senate_n be_v as_o real_o the_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v pretend_v to_o be_v in_o their_o own_o dominion_n since_o the_o reformation_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o the_o clergy_n of_o venice_n have_v a_o very_a extraordinary_a sort_n of_o exemption_n and_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o body_n like_o a_o presbytery_n independent_a of_o the_o bishop_n the_o curate_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o every_o parish_n and_o this_o make_v that_o no_o noble_a venetian_n be_v suffer_v to_o pretend_v to_o any_o curacy_n for_o they_o think_v it_o below_o that_o dignity_n to_o suffer_v one_o of_o their_o body_n to_o engage_v in_o a_o competition_n with_o one_o of_o a_o low_a order_n and_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o be_v reject_v i_o be_v tell_v the_o manner_n of_o those_o election_n be_v the_o most_o scandalous_a thing_n possible_a for_o the_o several_a candidate_n appear_v on_o the_o day_n of_o election_n and_o set_v out_o their_o own_o merit_n and_o defame_v the_o other_o pretender_n in_o the_o sowl_a language_n and_o in_o the_o most_o scurrilous_a manner_n imaginable_a the_o secret_n of_o all_o their_o life_n be_v publish_v in_o most_o reproachful_a term_n and_o nothing_o be_v so_o abject_a and_o ridiculous_a that_o be_v not_o put_v in_o practice_n on_o those_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o association_n among_o the_o câ—rats_n for_o judge_v of_o their_o common_a concern_v and_o some_o of_o the_o laity_n of_o the_o several_a parish_n assist_v in_o those_o court_n so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o real_a presbytery_n the_o great_a libertinage_n that_o be_v so_o undecent_o practise_v by_o most_o sort_n of_o people_n at_o venice_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o clergy_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o though_o ignorance_n and_o vice_n seem_v the_o only_a indelible_a character_n that_o they_o carry_v general_o over_o all_o italy_n yet_o those_o appear_v here_o in_o a_o much_o more_o conspicuous_a manner_n than_o elsewhere_o and_o upon_o these_o popular_a election_n all_o come_v out_o the_o nun_n of_o venice_n have_v be_v under_o much_o scandal_n for_o a_o great_a while_n there_o be_v some_o nunnery_n that_o be_v as_o famous_a for_o their_o strictness_n and_o exactness_n to_o their_o rule_n as_o other_o be_v for_o the_o liberty_n they_o take_v chief_o those_o of_o saint_n zachary_n and_o saint_n laurence_n where_o none_o but_o noble_a venetian_n be_v admit_v and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v retire_v for_o devotion_n but_o it_o be_v own_v to_o be_v do_v mere_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v too_o great_a a_o charge_n to_o their_o family_n they_o be_v not_o veil_v their_o neck_n and_o breast_n be_v bare_a and_o they_o receive_v much_o company_n but_o that_o which_o i_o see_v be_v in_o a_o public_a room_n in_o which_o there_o be_v many_o grill_n for_o several_a parlour_n so_o that_o the_o conversation_n be_v very_o confuse_a for_o there_o be_v a_o different_a company_n at_o every_o grill_n and_o the_o italian_n speak_v general_o very_o loud_o the_o noise_n of_o so_o many_o loud_a talker_n be_v very_o disagreeable_a the_o nun_n talk_v much_o and_o very_o ungraceful_o and_o allow_v themselves_o a_o liberty_n in_o rally_v that_o other_o place_n can_v not_o bear_v about_o four_o year_n ago_o the_o patraiarch_n intend_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o reform_v into_o those_o house_n but_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n laurence_n with_o who_o he_o begin_v tell_v he_o plain_o they_o be_v noble_a venetians_n who_o have_v choose_v that_o way_n of_o life_n as_o more_o convenient_a for_o they_o but_o they_o will_v not_o subject_v themselves_o to_o his_o regulation_n yet_o he_o come_v and_o will_v shut_v up_o their_o house_n so_o they_o go_v to_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o upon_o which_o the_o senate_n interpose_v and_o order_v the_o patriarch_n to_o desist_v there_o be_v no_o christian_a state_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v express_v a_o jealousy_n of_o church_n man_n get_v into_o the_o public_a council_n so_o much_o as_o the_o venetians_n for_o as_o a_o noble_a venetian_a that_o go_v into_o order_n lose_v thereby_o his_o right_n of_o go_v to_o vote_n in_o the_o great_a council_n so_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v promote_v to_o be_v cardinal_n the_o whole_a kindred_n and_o family_n must_v during_o their_o life_n withdraw_v from_o the_o great_a council_n and_o be_v also_o incapable_a of_o all_o employment_n and_o by_o a_o clause_n which_o they_o add_v when_o they_o receive_v the_o inquisition_n which_o seem_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n they_o have_v make_v it_o to_o become_v a_o court_n absolute_o subject_a to_o they_o for_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o inquisitor_n shall_v do_v nothing_o but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v depute_a by_o the_o senate_n to_o be_v the_o witness_n of_o their_o proceed_n those_o deputy_n either_o will_n noâ—_n come_v but_o when_o they_o think_v fit_a or_o will_v not_o stay_v long_o than_o they_o be_v please_v with_o their_o proceed_n so_o that_o either_o their_o absence_n or_o their_o withdraw_n dissolve_v the_o court_n for_o a_o citation_n can_v be_v make_v a_o witness_n can_v be_v examine_v nor_o the_o leaâ—â—_n point_n of_o form_n carry_v on_o if_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o senate_n aâ—â—_n not_o present_a and_o thus_o it_o be_v that_o though_o there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o inquisition_n at_o vâ—nice_n yet_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o person_n bring_v into_o trouble_n by_o it_o and_o there_o be_v many_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o live_v there_o without_o any_o trouble_n and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o congregation_n of_o they_o there_o that_o have_v their_o exercise_n of_o religion_n very_o regular_o yet_o the_o senate_n give_v they_o no_o trouble_n it_o be_v true_a the_o
entertainment_n such_o as_o it_o be_v from_o your_o &_o â—_o postscript_n i_o tell_v you_o that_o in_o bern_n the_o balliage_n be_v give_v by_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o ballot_v which_o be_v so_o manage_v that_o no_o man_n vote_n be_v know_v but_o i_o must_v now_o add_v that_o since_o i_o be_v fiâ—st_v there_o they_o have_v make_v a_o considerable_a regulation_n in_o the_o way_n of_o vote_v when_o office_n be_v to_o be_v give_v which_o approach_v much_o near_a the_o venâ—tian_a method_n and_o which_o expose_v the_o competitor_n more_o to_o chance_n and_o by_o consequence_n may_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o intrigue_n that_o be_v so_o much_o in_o use_n for_o obtain_v those_o employment_n there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o ball_n put_v into_o a_o box_n equal_a to_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o have_v right_a to_o vote_n and_o that_o be_v present_a of_o these_o the_o three_o part_n be_v guilt_n and_o two_o part_n be_v only_o silver_v so_o every_o one_o take_v out_o a_o ball_n but_o none_o 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all_o be_v divide_v into_o party_n if_o upon_o this_o the_o magistrate_n have_v enjoin_v silence_n to_o both_o party_n they_o have_v certain_o act_v wise_o for_o these_o be_v speculation_n so_o little_o certain_a and_o so_o little_a essential_a to_o religion_n that_o a_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v the_o occasion_n of_o heat_n or_o faction_n but_o though_o the_o party_n of_o the_o vniversalist_n be_v considerable_a in_o gâ—neva_n it_o be_v very_o small_a in_o switzerland_n therefore_o some_o divine_n there_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o old_a receive_v doctrine_n draw_v up_o some_o article_n in_o which_o all_o these_o doctrine_n be_v not_o only_o condemn_v together_o with_o some_o speculation_n that_o be_v assert_v concern_v adam_n immortality_n and_o other_o quality_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n but_o because_o capâ—l_v and_o some_o other_o critic_n have_v not_o only_o assert_v the_o novelty_n of_o the_o point_n but_o have_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o correct_v the_o read_n of_o the_o hebrew_n suppose_v that_o some_o error_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o coppier_n of_o the_o bible_n both_o in_o the_o vowel_n and_o consonant_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o they_o condemn_v all_o correction_n of_o the_o hebrew_n bible_n and_o assert_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o point_n or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o power_n and_o read_v according_a to_o they_o by_o which_o though_o they_o do_v not_o engage_v all_o to_o be_v of_o buxtors_n opinion_n as_o to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o point_n yet_o they_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o all_o correction_n of_o the_o present_a punctuation_n if_o this_o consent_n of_o doctrine_n for_o so_o they_o term_v it_o have_v be_v make_v only_o the_o standard_n against_o which_o no_o man_n may_v have_v teach_v without_o incur_v censure_n tbe_n severity_n have_v be_v more_o tolerable_a but_o they_o oblige_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v admit_v either_o to_o the_o ministry_n or_o to_o a_o professor_n chair_n to_o sign_n sic_fw-la sentio_fw-la so_o â—_o think_v and_o this_o be_v so_o settle_v at_o bern_n and_o zurich_n it_o be_v also_o carry_v by_o their_o authority_n at_o geneva_n but_o for_o those_o in_o office_n the_o moderator_n and_o clerk_n sign_v it_o in_o all_o their_o name_n and_o thus_o they_o be_v not_o contend_v to_o make_v only_o a_o regulation_n in_o those_o matter_n but_o they_o will_v needs_o according_a to_o a_o maxim_n that_o have_v be_v so_o often_o fatal_a to_o the_o church_n enter_v into_o people_n conscience_n and_o either_o shut_v out_o young_a man_n from_o employment_n or_o impose_v a_o test_n upon_o they_o which_o perhaps_o some_o have_v sign_v not_o without_o struggle_n in_o their_o conscience_n yet_o some_o that_o set_v on_o this_o test_n or_o consent_n be_v man_n of_o such_o extraordinary_a worth_n that_o i_o be_o confident_a they_o have_v act_v in_o this_o matter_n out_o of_o a_o sincere_a zeal_n for_o that_o which_o they_o believe_v to_o 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turn_v to_o those_o council_n by_o which_o his_o family_n may_v make_v all_o the_o hay_n they_o can_v during_o this_o sunshine_n and_o though_o ancient_o the_o cardinal_n be_v a_o check_n upon_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o council_n without_o who_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o even_o in_o temporal_n yet_o now_o they_o have_v quite_o lose_v that_o and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o share_n in_o affair_n than_o that_o to_o which_o the_o pope_n think_v fit_a to_o admit_v they_o so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o absolute_a prince_n in_o europe_n it_o be_v true_a as_o to_o spiritual_n they_o reâ—ain_v still_o a_o large_a share_n so_o that_o in_o censure_n and_o definition_n the_o pope_n can_v do_v nothing_o regular_o without_o their_o concurrence_n though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o have_v not_o so_o good_a a_o title_n to_o pretend_v to_o that_o as_o to_o a_o share_n in_o the_o temporal_a principality_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n derive_v any_o thing_n from_o saint_n peter_n 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if_o this_o be_v sensible_a to_o all_o europe_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o general_a concerâ—_n of_o that_o body_n it_o be_v much_o more_o visible_a in_o the_o principality_n itself_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o so_o variable_a a_o head_n there_o have_v be_v in_o this_o age_n a_o succession_n of_o four_o ravenous_a reign_n and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o short_a interruption_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o rospigliosi_fw-it that_o come_v after_o the_o barbâ—rins_n the_o pamphili_n and_o the_o ghiâ—i's_n do_v not_o enrich_v itself_o and_o yet_o it_o disorder_v the_o revenue_n by_o the_o vast_a magnificence_n in_o which_o he_o reign_v more_o in_o twenty_o nine_o month_n time_n than_o any_o other_o have_v do_v in_o so_o many_o year_n the_o altieri_n do_v in_o a_o most_o scandalous_a manner_n raise_v themselves_o in_o a_o very_a short_a and_o despise_a reign_n and_o build_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a palace_n in_o rome_n he_o that_o reigâ—â—_n now_o do_v not_o indeed_o raise_v his_o family_n avowed_o but_o he_o do_v not_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o their_o tax_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o magnificence_n in_o his_o court_n nor_o any_o public_a building_n now_o catry_v on_o at_o râ—mâ—_n so_o the_o many_o vacant_a cap_n occasion_n many_o empty_a palace_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o be_v so_o little_a expense_n now_o make_v at_o rome_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o people_n to_o live_v and_o pay_v the_o tax_n which_o hatâ—_n drive_v as_o be_v believe_v almost_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o rome_n during_o this_o pontificate_n and_o as_o the_o preemption_n of_o the_o corn_n make_v that_o there_o be_v no_o profâ—â—_n make_v by_o the_o owner_n out_o of_o the_o cultivation_n of_o the_o soil_n all_o that_o go_v whole_o to_o the_o pope_n so_o there_o be_v no_o wayeâ—_n lest_o here_o of_o employ_v one_o money_n to_o any_o considerable_a advantage_n for_o the_o public_a bank_n which_o be_v all_o in_o tâ—e_v pope_n hand_n do_v not_o pay_v in_o effect_n three_o percent_n though_o they_o pretend_v to_o give_v four_o per_fw-la cent_n of_o interest_n the_o settlement_n be_v indeed_o four_o per_n cent_n and_o this_o be_v think_v so_o great_a a_o advantage_n that_o action_n on_o the_o pope_n bank_n be_v buy_v at_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o the_o hundâ—ed_o but_o this_o pope_n break_v through_o all_o this_o and_o declare_v he_o will_v give_v all_o man_n their_o money_n again_o unless_o they_o will_v pay_v he_o thirty_o percent_n for_o the_o continue_n of_o this_o interest_n and_o thus_o for_o a_o hundred_o crowâ—s_n principal_a one_o not_o only_o pay_v at_o first_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o but_o afterward_o thirty_o in_o all_o one_o hundred_o six_o and_o forty_o for_o the_o hundred_o which_o be_v almost_o the_o half_n lose_v for_o whensoever_o the_o pope_n will_v pay_v they_o back_o their_o money_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v lose_v and_o while_o i_o be_o here_o there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v treat_v with_o the_o genoeses_n for_o money_n at_o two_o per_fw-la cent_n and_o if_o he_o get_v â—t_a on_o those_o term_n than_o he_o will_v pay_v his_o debt_n and_o the_o subject_n that_o have_v put_v in_o money_n in_o this_o bank_n will_n by_o this_o mean_n lose_v six_o and_o forty_o per_fw-la cent_n which_o be_v almost_o the_o half_a of_o their_o stock_n a_o man_n of_o quality_n at_o rome_n and_o a_o eminent_a churchman_n who_o take_v i_o likewise_o for_o one_o of_o their_o clergy_n because_o i_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o churchman_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o horrible_a scandal_n to_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n and_o make_v one_o doubt_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o see_v more_o oppression_n and_o cruelty_n in_o their_o territory_n than_o be_v to_o be_v find_v even_o in_o turkey_n though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n vicar_n one_o shall_v expect_v to_o find_v there_o the_o pattern_n of_o a_o mild_a and_o gentle_a government_n and_o how_o say_v he_o can_v a_o man_n expect_v to_o find_v his_o religion_n here_o where_o the_o common_a maxim_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v and_o i_o can_v never_o forget_v the_o lively_a reflection_n that_o a_o roman_a prince_n make_v to_o i_o upon_o the_o folly_n of_o all_o those_o severe_a oppression_n whiâ—h_o as_o they_o drive_v away_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o they_o reduce_v those_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o such_o a_o degeneracy_n of_o spirit_n by_o their_o necessity_n that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o dominion_n look_v so_o big_a in_o the_o map_n be_v now_o bring_v so_o low_a and_o if_o they_o have_v keep_v still_o the_o possession_n they_o once_o have_v of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o they_o will_v signify_v no_o more_o towards_o their_o preservation_n than_o their_o other_o province_n do_v which_o by_o their_o unskilful_a conduct_n they_o have_v both_o dispeopled_a and_o exhaust_v whereas_o by_o their_o lose_v those_o seven_o province_n those_o state_n hauâ—_n fall_v upon_o such_o wise_a notion_n of_o government_n and_o have_v draw_v so_o much_o wealth_n and_o such_o number_n of_o people_n together_o that_o spain_n itself_o be_v now_o preserve_v by_o they_o and_o be_v save_v in_o this_o age_n by_o the_o loss_n it_o make_v of_o those_o province_n in_o the_o last_o and_o those_o state_n that_o if_o they_o have_v remain_v subject_a to_o spain_n will_v have_v signify_v little_a to_o its_o support_n do_v that_o now_o much_o more_o considerable_o by_o be_v aliâ—â—s_n than_o they_o can_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o shake_v off_o their_o yoke_n indeed_o if_o spain_n have_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o have_v such_o viceroy_n and_o governor_n as_o it_o have_v now_o in_o naples_n their_o affair_n can_v not_o have_v decline_v so_o fast_o as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o
rock_n must_v have_v be_v a_o very_a visible_a thing_n by_o the_o mountain_n of_o rubbish_n that_o must_v have_v be_v bring_v out_o and_o by_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o hand_n that_o must_v have_v be_v employ_v in_o it_o so_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o they_o can_v hold_v their_o assembly_n amid_o the_o annoyance_n of_o so_o much_o corruption_n i_o find_v the_o steam_n so_o strong_a that_o though_o i_o be_o as_o little_a subject_n to_o vapour_n as_o most_o man_n yet_o i_o have_v all_o the_o day_n long_o after_o i_o be_v in_o they_o which_o be_v not_o near_o a_o hour_n a_o confusion_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o boil_a in_o my_o head_n that_o disorder_v i_o extreme_o and_o if_o there_o be_v now_o so_o much_o stagnate_v air_n there_o this_o must_v have_v be_v sensible_a in_o a_o more_o eminent_a and_o insufferable_a manner_n while_o there_o be_v vast_a number_n of_o body_n rot_v in_o those_o niche_n but_o beside_o this_o improbability_n that_o present_v itself_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n i_o call_v to_o mind_v a_o passage_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o cornelius_n that_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o three_o century_n which_o be_v preserve_v by_o eusebiâ—s_n in_o his_o six_o book_n chapter_n 43._o in_o which_o we_o have_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o that_o time_n set_v forth_o there_o be_v forty_o six_o presbyter_n seven_o deacon_n as_o many_o subdeacons_n and_o ninety_o four_o of_o the_o inferior_a order_n of_o the_o clergy_n among_o they_o there_o be_v also_o fifteen_o hundred_o widow_n and_o other_o poor_a maintain_v out_o of_o the_o public_a charity_n it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o suppose_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v as_o great_a when_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v as_o they_o be_v at_o any_o time_n before_o constantine_n day_n for_o as_o this_o be_v write_v at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o long_a peace_n of_o which_o both_o s._n cyprian_n and_o lactantius_n speak_v that_o have_v continue_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n so_o after_o this_o time_n there_o be_v such_o a_o succession_n of_o persecution_n that_o come_v so_o thick_a one_o upon_o another_o after_o short_a interval_n of_o quiet_a that_o we_o can_v think_v the_o numberâ—_n of_o the_o christian_n increase_v much_o beyond_o what_o they_o be_v at_o this_o time_n now_o there_o be_v two_o particular_n in_o this_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n upon_o which_o one_o may_v make_v a_o probable_a estimate_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o one_o be_v their_o poor_a which_o be_v but_o fifteen_o hundred_o now_o upon_o a_o exact_a survey_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o where_o the_o poor_a be_v well_o look_v to_o their_o number_n rise_v general_o to_o be_v the_o thirty_o or_o forty_o part_n of_o mankind_n and_o this_o may_v be_v well_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o proportion_n of_o the_o poor_a among_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o age_n for_o as_o their_o charity_n be_v vigorous_a and_o tender_a so_o we_o find_v celsus_n julian_n lucian_n prophiry_n and_o other_o object_n this_o to_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o time_n that_o their_o charity_n to_o the_o poor_a draw_v vaâ—â—_n number_n of_o the_o low_a sort_n among_o they_o who_o make_v themselves_o christians_o that_o they_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o their_o brethren_n so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o christians_n then_o we_o may_v reckon_v the_o poor_a the_o thirty_o part_n and_o so_o fifteen_o hundred_o multiply_v by_o thirty_o produce_v five_o and_o forty_o thousand_o and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o this_o rise_v up_o near_o to_o the_o full_a sum_n of_o their_o number_n by_o the_o other_o character_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o as_o there_o be_v forty_o six_o presbyter_n so_o there_o be_v ninety_o four_o of_o the_o inferior_a order_n who_o be_v two_o more_o than_o double_a the_o number_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o time_n in_o which_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n be_v more_o exact_o look_v after_o than_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o more_o corrupt_a age_n the_o clergy_n have_v then_o real_o more_o work_n on_o their_o hand_n the_o instruct_n of_o their_o catechuman_n the_o visit_v their_o sick_a and_o the_o support_v and_o comfort_v the_o weak_a be_v task_n that_o require_v so_o much_o application_n that_o in_o so_o vast_a a_o city_n as_o rome_n be_v in_o those_o day_n in_o which_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o christian_n be_v scatter_v over_o the_o city_n and_o mix_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o we_o make_v a_o conjecture_n that_o be_v not_o ill_o ground_v when_o we_o reckon_v that_o every_o presbyter_n have_v perhaps_o about_o a_o thousand_o soul_n commit_v to_o his_o care_n so_o this_o riâ—es_n to_o six_o and_o forty_o thousand_o which_o come_v very_o near_o the_o sum_n that_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o other_o hint_n take_v from_o the_o number_n of_o their_o poor_a so_o that_o about_o fifty_o thousand_o be_v the_o high_a account_n to_o which_o we_o can_v reasonable_o raise_v the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o time_n and_o of_o so_o many_o person_n the_o old_a the_o young_a and_o the_o woman_n make_v more_o than_o three_o four_o paâ—ts_n so_o that_o man_n that_o be_v in_o condition_n to_o work_v be_v not_o above_o twelve_o thousand_o and_o by_o consequence_n they_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o undertake_v and_o carry_v on_o so_o vast_a a_o work._n if_o cornelius_n in_o in_o that_o letter_n speak_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o excessive_a term_n and_o if_o tertullian_n in_o his_o apology_n have_v also_o set_v out_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o time_n in_o a_o very_a high_a strain_n that_o be_v only_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o pompous_a eloquence_n which_o dispose_v people_n to_o magnify_v their_o own_o party_n and_o we_o must_v allow_v a_o good_a deal_n to_o a_o hyperbole_n that_o be_v very_o natural_a to_o all_o that_o set_v forth_o their_o force_n in_o general_a term_n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a when_o those_o vast_a cavity_n be_v dug_n out_o of_o the_o rock_n we_o know_v that_o when_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n be_v make_v sepulture_n be_v then_o in_o use_n and_o rome_n be_v then_o grow_v to_o a_o vast_a bigness_n no_o doubt_n they_o have_v repositâ—ries_n for_o their_o dead_a so_o that_o since_o none_o of_o the_o roman_a author_n mention_v any_o such_o work_n it_o may_v not_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o imagine_v that_o these_o vault_n have_v be_v wrought_v and_o cut_v out_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o the_o late_a author_n have_v no_o occasion_n â—o_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o tho_o burn_v come_v to_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n yet_o they_o return_v back_o to_o their_o first_o custom_n of_o bury_v body_n long_o before_o constantine_n time_n so_o that_o be_v be_v not_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o produce_v this_o change_n all_o our_o modern_a writer_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o change_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o antonius_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o law_n make_v concern_v it_o and_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o a_o age_n full_a of_o writer_n of_o any_o order_n that_o be_v give_v for_o burying-place_n velseruâ—'â—_n opinion_n seem_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o custom_n of_o burn_v wear_v out_o by_o degree_n and_o since_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o they_o once_o bury_v it_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o think_v that_o the_o slave_n and_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v still_o bury_v that_o be_v a_o less_o expenceful_a and_o a_o more_o simple_a way_n of_o bestow_v their_o body_n than_o burn_v which_o be_v both_o pompous_a and_o chargeable_a and_o if_o there_o be_v already_o bury_v place_n prepare_v it_o be_v much_o easy_a to_o imagine_v how_o the_o custom_n of_o burying_n grow_v universal_a without_o any_o law_n make_v concern_v it_o i_o can_v not_o for_o some_o time_n find_v out_o upon_o what_o ground_n the_o modern_a critic_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o burying_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o antonins_n till_o i_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o talk_v of_o this_o maâ—ter_n with_o the_o learned_a gronovius_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o a_o master_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a learning_n 〈◊〉_d if_o he_o have_v the_o author_n lie_v always_o open_a before_o he_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o change_n from_o burn_v to_o burying_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o christian_a emperor_n for_o maâ—robius_n lib._n 7._o chap._n 7._o say_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o burn_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v quite_o
ever_o i_o see_v in_o private_a hand_n together_o with_o a_o noble_a library_n in_o which_o there_o be_v manuscript_n of_o good_a antiquity_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o fesch_n and_o that_o go_v from_o one_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o family_n to_o another_o for_o this_o inheritance_n can_v only_o pass_v to_o a_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o when_o the_o family_n produce_v none_o than_o it_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o public_a in_o basil_n as_o the_o several_a cempaâ—ies_n have_v be_v more_o or_o less_o strict_a in_o admit_v some_o to_o a_o freedom_n in_o the_o company_n that_o have_v not_o be_v of_o the_o trade_n so_o they_o retain_v â—heir_a privilege_n to_o â—his_n day_n for_o in_o such_o â—_z that_o have_v once_o receive_v such_o a_o number_n that_o have_v not_o be_v of_o the_o trade_n â—s_n grow_v to_o be_v the_o majority_n the_o trade_n have_v never_o be_v able_a â—o_o recover_v their_o interest_n but_o some_o company_n have_v be_v more_o caution_n and_o have_v never_o admit_v any_o but_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o trade_n so_o that_o they_o retain_v their_o interesâ—_n still_o in_o government_n of_o these_o the_o butcher_n be_v name_v for_o one_o so_o that_o there_o be_v always_o four_o butcher_n in_o the_o council_n the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o but_o they_o have_v no_o power_n leave_v they_o and_o they_o be_v only_o assemble_v upon_o some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n when_o the_o little_a council_n think_v fit_a to_o communicate_v any_o important_a matter_n to_o they_o there_o be_v but_o six_o bailiage_n that_o belong_v to_o basil_n which_o be_v not_o employment_n of_o great_a advantage_n for_o the_o best_a of_o they_o do_v afford_v to_o the_o bailiâ—_n only_o a_o thousand_o livre_n a_o year_n they_o reckon_v that_o there_o be_v in_o basil_n three_o thousand_o man_n that_o can_v bear_v arm_n anâ—_n that_o they_o can_v raise_v four_o thousand_o more_o out_o of_o the_o canton_n so_o that_o the_o town_n be_v almost_o the_o half_a of_o this_o state_n and_o the_o whole_a make_v thirty_o parish_n there_o be_v eighteen_o professor_n in_o this_o university_n and_o there_o be_v a_o spirit_n of_o â—_o more_o free_a and_o generous_a learning_n stir_v there_o than_o i_o saâ—_n in_o all_o those_o part_n theâ—e_n be_v a_o great_a decency_n of_o habit_n iâ—_n basil_n and_o the_o garb_n both_o of_o the_o councillor_n ministerâ—_n and_o professor_n their_o stiff_a ruf_n and_o their_o long_a beard_n have_v a_o air_n that_o be_v august_n the_o appointment_n be_v but_o smalâ—_n for_o councillor_n minister_n and_o professor_n have_v but_o â—_o hundred_o crown_n a_o piece_n it_o be_v true_a many_o ministerâ—_n be_v professor_n so_o this_o mend_v the_o matter_n a_o little_a bâ—â—_n perhaps_o it_o will_v go_v better_o with_o the_o state_n of_o learn_v there_o if_o they_o have_v but_o half_a the_o number_n of_o professor_n and_o if_o those_o be_v a_o little_a better_o encourage_v no_o wherâ—_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n paul_n of_o woman_n have_v on_o theiâ—_n head_n the_o badge_n of_o the_o authority_n under_o which_o they_o arâ—_n bring_v which_o by_o a_o phrase_n that_o be_v not_o extraordinary_a he_o call_v power_n better_a observe_v than_o at_o basil_n foâ—_n all_o the_o married_a woman_n go_v to_o church_n with_o a_o coiâ—_n oâ—_n their_o head_n that_o be_v so_o â—olded_v that_o as_o it_o come_v dowâ—_n so_o far_o as_o to_o cover_v their_o eye_n so_o another_o fold_n cover_v also_o their_o mouth_n and_o chin_n so_o that_o nothing_o 〈◊〉_d the_o nose_n appear_v and_o then_o all_o turn_v backward_o in_o a_o â—oling_n that_o hang_v down_o to_o their_o leg_n this_o be_v alwâ—â—â—_n white_a so_o that_o there_o be_v there_o such_o a_o sight_n of_o white_a head_n in_o their_o church_n as_o can_v be_v find_v any_o where_o else_o the_o unmarried_a woman_n wear_v hat_n turn_v up_o in_o the_o brim_n before_o and_o behind_o and_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o side_n be_v about_o a_o foot_n broad_a stand_v out_o far_o on_o both_o hand_n this_o fashion_n be_v also_o at_o strasburg_n and_o be_v wear_v there_o also_o by_o the_o marry_a woman_n i_o mention_v former_o the_o constant_a danger_n to_o which_o this_o place_n be_v expose_v from_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o hunâ—ingen_n i_o be_v tell_v that_o at_o first_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o french_a king_n intend_v to_o build_v only_o a_o small_a fort_n there_o and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o one_o of_o the_o burgomaster_n of_o basil_n who_o be_v think_v not_o only_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o that_o canton_n but_o of_o all_o switzerland_n be_v gain_v to_o lay_v all_o man_n asleep_a and_o to_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o suffer_v this_o fort_n to_o be_v build_v so_o near_o they_o be_v of_o no_o importance_n to_o they_o but_o now_o they_o see_v too_o late_o their_o fatal_a error_n for_o the_o place_n be_v great_a and_o will_v hold_v a_o garrison_n of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o man_n it_o be_v a_o pentagone_fw-mi only_o the_o side_n to_o the_o rhine_n be_v so_o large_a that_o if_o it_o go_v round_o on_o that_o side_n i_o believe_v it_o must_v have_v be_v a_o hexagone_fw-mi the_o bastion_n have_v all_o orillon_n and_o in_o â—he_n middle_a of_o they_o there_o be_v a_o void_a space_n not_o fill_v up_o with_o earth_n where_o there_o be_v a_o magazine_n build_v so_o thick_a in_o the_o vault_n that_o it_o be_v proof_n against_o bomb_n the_o rampart_n be_v strong_o face_v there_o be_v a_o large_a ditch_n and_o before_o the_o curtain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ditch_n there_o run_v all_o along_o a_o horn_n work_n which_o be_v but_o ten_o or_o twelve_o foot_n high_a and_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o rampart_n there_o go_v a_o vaulâ—_n to_o this_o horn-wâ—rk_a that_o be_v for_o convey_v of_o man_n for_o its_o defence_n before_o this_o horn-work_n there_o be_v a_o half_a moon_n with_o this_o that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o those_o new_a fortification_n that_o there_o be_v a_o ditâ—â—_n that_o cut_v the_o halâ—_n moon_n in_o a_o angle_n and_o make_v one_o half_a moon_n within_o another_o beyond_o that_o there_o be_v a_o counterscarp_n about_o twelâ—e_o foot_n high_a aboâ—e_n the_o water_n with_o a_o cover_a way_n and_o a_o glaâ—y_n design_v though_o not_o execute_v theâ—e_n be_v also_o a_o great_a hâ—rn-work_n beside_o all_o this_o which_o run_v out_o a_o huge_a way_n with_o its_o outwork_n towards_o bâ—sil_n there_o be_v also_o a_o bridge_n lay_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o there_o be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o river_n where_o the_o bridge_n be_v lay_v there_o be_v a_o horn-work_n that_o fill_v and_o fortify_v it_o the_o building_n in_o thâ—s_n forâ—_n be_v beautiful_a and_o the_o square_n can_v hold_v above_o four_o thousand_o man_n the_o work_n be_v not_o yet_o quite_o finish_v but_o when_o all_o be_v complete_v this_o will_v be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a placeâ—_n in_o europe_n there_o be_v a_o cavalier_n on_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o bastion_n and_o there_o be_v halâ—_n 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the_o river_n of_o the_o rhinâ—_n all_o from_o basil_n to_o spire_n be_v so_o low_a and_o be_v on_o both_o side_n so_o cover_v with_o wood_n that_o one_o that_o come_v down_o in_o a_o boaâ—_n have_v no_o sight_n of_o the_o country_n the_o river_n run_v sometime_o with_o such_o a_o force_n that_o nothing_o but_o such_o wood_n can_v preserve_v its_o bank_n and_o even_o these_o be_v not_o able_a to_o save_v they_o quite_o for_o the_o tree_n be_v often_o wash_v away_o by_o the_o very_a root_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n those_o tree_n lie_v along_o in_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n it_o have_v be_v also_o think_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o fortification_n to_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n to_o have_v it_o thus_o face_a with_o wood_n