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church_n authority_n believe_v infallibility_n 2,951 5 11.3667 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46985 A reply to the defense of the Exposition of the doctrin of the Church of England being a further vindication of the Bishop of Condom's exposition of the doctrin of the Catholic Church : with a second letter from the Bishop of Meaux. Johnston, Joseph, d. 1723. 1687 (1687) Wing J870; ESTC R36202 208,797 297

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necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o dare_v not_o positive_o exclude_v the_o other_o from_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o particular_a sacrament_n and_o see_v the_o scripture_n mention_n not_o the_o number_n either_o of_o three_o or_o seven_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o voice_n and_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hear_v before_o particular_a clamour_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o eucharist_n if_o people_n will_v but_o once_o take_v a_o right_a notion_n of_o what_o we_o mean_v by_o a_o real_a presence_n and_o right_o understand_v what_o we_o mean_v by_o the_o term_n corporal_a and_o spiritual_a we_o shall_v not_o have_v such_o large_a volume_n write_v by_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o believe_v all_o that_o christ_n have_v say_v and_o in_o our_o dispute_n about_o the_o church_n church_n the_o church_n and_o its_o authority_n what_o perpetual_a mistake_n be_v their_o commit_v for_o want_v of_o consider_v what_o we_o mean_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n and_o by_o 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as_o for_o scripture_n among_o many_o other_o let_v they_o read_v the_o anchor_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o the_o catholic_a scripturist_n art_fw-la viii_o sect_n 2._o of_o indulgence_n what_o i_o say_v before_o i_o say_v again_o that_o if_o any_o abuse_n they_o abuse_n 37._o council_n have_v redress_v the_o abuse_n in_o they_o either_o by_o negligence_n of_o pastor_n or_o covetousness_n of_o inferior_a officer_n have_v be_v practise_v in_o promulge_v indulgence_n our_o council_n not_o only_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v redress_v but_o have_v make_v such_o severe_a and_o wholesome_a law_n in_o order_n to_o it_o i_o wonder_v person_n shall_v from_o thence_o take_v occasion_n to_o quarrel_v with_o we_o i_o say_v also_o indulg_n trident._n sess_n 2d_o decreto_fw-la de_fw-la indulg_n that_o i_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o defend_v practice_n which_o be_v neither_o necessary_o nor_o universal_o receive_v as_o of_o faith._n receive_v we_o defend_v not_o practice_n which_o be_v neither_o necessary_o nor_o universal_o receive_v but_o then_o the_o defender_n ask_v i_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_o nor_o universal_o receive_v to_o believe_v that_o indulgence_n satisfy_v for_o the_o temporal_a pain_n of_o sin_n if_o he_o speak_v of_o pain_n due_a in_o the_o court_n of_o god_n i_o must_v with_o veron_n in_o his_o rule_n of_o faith_n chap._n xuj_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v no_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n no_o council_n have_v ever_o define_v it_o and_o several_a approve_a divine_n deny_v it_o and_o have_v not_o be_v censure_v for_o it_o all_o that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v faith._n believe_v 38._o our_o necessary_a tenet_n prof●ff_n of_o faith._n be_v that_o the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n have_v be_v give_v and_o leave_v in_o the_o church_n by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o
he_o from_o suarez_n be_v not_o at_o all_o against_o i_o for_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o affirm_v with_o he_o that_o they_o who_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o absence_n of_o bread_n but_o deny_v a_o true_a conversion_n of_o the_o one_o into_o the_o other_o be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n the_o church_n have_v define_v this_o last_o as_o well_o as_o the_o two_o first_o but_o see_v i_o find_v the_o schoolman_n of_o different_a opinion_n concern_v how_o this_o conversion_n of_o one_o substance_n into_o another_o be_v effect_v i_o may_v well_o say_v that_o the_o matter_n or_o thing_n be_v define_v but_o not_o the_o manner_n i_o agree_v then_o with_o our_o defender_n that_o our_o dispute_n be_v not_o only_o about_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o absence_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n though_o former_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o to_o this_o point_n but_o also_o about_o the_o manner_n how_o christ_n become_v there_o present_a that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o that_o wonderful_a and_o singular_a conversion_n which_o the_o catholic_a church_n call_v most_o apt_o transubstantiation_n or_o no._n but_o i_o deny_v that_o our_o dispute_n ought_v to_o be_v concern_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o real_a conversion_n of_o one_o substance_n into_o another_o let_v we_o see_v then_o whether_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v insist_v upon_o in_o his_o defence_n have_v any_o force_n against_o this_o doctrine_n first_o he_o say_v that_o lombard_n a._n lombard_n 85._o lombard_n defence_n pag._n 63._o ibid._n vindic._n pag._n 91._o lomb._n lib._n 4._o do_v 10._o light_v a._n de_fw-fr heresi_n aliorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la item_n alii_fw-la praecedentium_fw-la insunlam_fw-la transcendentes_fw-la qui_fw-la dei_fw-la virtutem_fw-la juxta_fw-la modum_fw-la naturalium_fw-la rerum_fw-la metientes_fw-la audacius_fw-la ac_fw-la periculosius_fw-la veritati_fw-la contradicunt_fw-la asserentes_fw-la in_o altari_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la coryu_v christi_fw-la vel_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la nec_fw-la substantiam_fw-la panis_fw-la vel_fw-la vini_fw-la in_o substantiam_fw-la carnis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la converti_fw-la id._n ibid._n do_v 11._o light_v a._n write_v about_o this_o conversion_n plain_o show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v undetermined_a in_o his_o time_n what_o be_v undetermined_a in_o his_o time_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n into_o the_o subsiance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n no._n the_o defender_n grant_v he_o suppose_v a_o change_n to_o be_v make_v and_o indeed_o lombard_n be_v so_o express_v in_o this_o as_o i_o show_v in_o my_o vindication_n that_o he_o say_v they_o who_o deny_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v upon_o our_o altar_n or_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n transcend_v the_o madness_n of_o the_o heretic_n he_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o and_o more_o audacious_o and_o dangerous_o contradict_v the_o truth_n what_o be_v it_o then_o which_o be_v not_o determine_v in_o his_o time_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o conversion_n this_o i_o grant_v and_o this_o the_o defender_n may_v easy_o have_v understand_v if_o he_o will_v have_v consider_v the_o title_n of_o that_o distinction_n which_o be_v de_fw-fr modis_fw-la conversionis_fw-la of_o the_o manner_n of_o conversion_n and_o the_o word_n themselves_o viz._n but_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o kind_n of_o conversion_n this_o be_v whether_o formal_a or_o substantial_a or_o of_o another_o kind_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o define_v it_o they_o who_o read_v this_o and_o the_o forego_n distinction_n entire_o will_v see_v clear_o that_o he_o be_v very_o far_o from_o assert_v that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o affirm_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o church_n call_v transubstantiation_n be_v not_o believe_v in_o his_o time_n and_o that_o he_o only_o affirm_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o define_v the_o manner_n how_o that_o conversion_n be_v make_v but_o second_o 64._o second_o 87._o scotus_n defence_n pag._n 64._o our_o defender_n say_v scotus_n be_v yet_o more_o free_a and_o declare_v their_o interpretation_n contrary_a to_o transubstantiation_n to_o be_v more_o easy_a and_o to_o all_o appearance_n more_o true_a insomuch_o that_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v the_o principal_a thing_n that_o move_v he_o to_o receive_v our_o doctrine_n i_o do_v not_o wonder_v that_o scotus_n shall_v say_v he_o be_v chief_o move_v to_o embrace_v a_o doctrine_n because_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n declare_v it_o when_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v 80._o ego_fw-la vero_fw-la evangelio_n non_fw-la crederem_fw-la nisi_fw-la i_o ecelesiae_fw-la cathelicae_fw-la commoveret_fw-la authoritas_fw-la aug._n tom._n 2._o contra_fw-la epist_n manich._n defence_n pag._n 80._o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n they_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o gospel_n themselves_o they_o indeed_o who_o as_o our_o author_n do_v pay_v so_o little_a deference_n to_o a_o church_n that_o they_o maintain_v that_o if_o any_o man_n cobbler_n or_o weaver_n be_v evident_o convince_v upon_o the_o best_a enquiry_n he_o can_v make_v that_o his_o particular_a belief_n of_o no_o trinity_n no_o divine_a person_n in_o christ_n etc._n etc._n be_v found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o support_v and_o adhere_v to_o his_o own_o belief_n in_o opposition_n to_o that_o of_o the_o church_n 11.16_o quisquis_fw-la falli_fw-la metuit_fw-la huius_fw-la obseuritate_fw-la quaestion●●_n ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la consulat_fw-la aug._n contra_fw-la crescon_n c._n 33._o 1_o cor._n 11.16_o they_o indeed_o i_o say_v may_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o we_o submit_v our_o judgement_n in_o matter_n which_o surpass_v our_o reason_n to_o the_o church_n decision_n while_o they_o refuse_v such_o submission_n but_o we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o god._n now_o where_o do_v he_o find_v that_o scotus_n declare_v their_o interpretation_n i._n e._n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n contrary_v to_o transubstantiation_n to_o be_v more_o easy_a and_o to_o all_o appearance_n more_o true_a he_o bring_v in_o it_o be_v true_a his_o adversary_n not_o one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n belief_n but_o a_o lutheran_n who_o hold_v a_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o bread_n to_o remain_v together_o propose_v this_o question_n to_o he_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v the_o church_n have_v choose_v this_o sense_n which_o be_v so_o difficult_a in_o this_o article_n veritatis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quaeras_fw-la quare_fw-la voluit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cligere_fw-la islum_fw-la inrellectum_fw-la ita_fw-la difficilem_fw-la huius_fw-la articuli_fw-la cum_fw-la verba_fw-la scripturae_fw-la possent_fw-la saluari_fw-la secundum_fw-la intellectum_fw-la facilem_fw-la &_o veriorem_fw-la secundum_fw-la apparentiam_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la articulo_fw-la dico_fw-la quod_fw-la eo_fw-la spiritu_fw-la expositae_fw-la sunt_fw-la scripturae_fw-la quo_fw-la conditae_fw-la et_fw-la ita_fw-la supponendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la co_fw-la spiritu_fw-la exposuit_fw-la quo_fw-la tradita_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la fides_fw-la spiritu_fw-la scilicet_fw-la veritatis_fw-la elocta_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la hunc_fw-la intellectum_fw-la eligit_fw-la quia_fw-la verus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fuit_fw-la facere_fw-la iftud_fw-la verum_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la vertum_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la instituentis_fw-la sed_fw-la intellectum_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la traditum_fw-la ecclesi●_n explicavit_fw-la directa_fw-la in_o hot_a ut_fw-la creditur_fw-la spiritu_fw-la veritatis_fw-la when_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v verify_v according_a to_o a_o more_o easy_a sense_n and_o in_o appearance_n more_o true_a and_o he_o answer_v he_o in_o short_a and_o most_o solid_o thus_o i_o affirm_v say_v he_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v expound_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n by_o which_o they_o be_v write_v and_o therefore_o we_o must_v suppose_v that_o the_o catholic_a church_n teach_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n expound_v the_o scripture_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o that_o spirit_n by_o which_o our_o faith_n be_v deliver_v to_o we_o and_o therefore_o choose_v this_o sense_n because_o it_o be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v it_o true_a or_o false_a but_o in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n who_o institute_v it_o the_o church_n therefore_o explicate_v that_o sense_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o god_n direct_v in_o this_o as_o we_o believe_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n a_o answer_n which_o cut_v off_o at_o once_o all_o his_o adversary_n objection_n without_o enter_v into_o so_o long_a a_o dispute_n as_o it_o must_v have_v be_v to_o show_v that_o transubstantiation_n
a_o reply_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v a_o further_a vindication_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n with_o a_o second_o letter_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n permissu_fw-la superiorum_fw-la london_n print_v by_o henry_n hill_n printer_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n for_o his_o household_n and_o chapel_n and_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o printing-house_n on_o the_o ditch-side_n in_o blackfriar_n 1687._o the_o preface_n they_o who_o consider_v serious_o the_o mischief_n which_o heresy_n and_o schism_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o schism_n they_o 1._o the_o mischief_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n not_o only_o to_o the_o individual_a person_n that_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o but_o also_o to_o the_o nation_n in_o which_o they_o be_v propagate_v will_v certain_o commend_v the_o endeavour_n of_o those_o son_n of_o peace_n who_o labour_n to_o establish_v truth_n and_o unity_n and_o condemn_v they_o who_o seek_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o obscure_v the_o one_o and_o obstruct_v the_o other_o they_o also_o who_o cast_v a_o eye_n upon_o the_o controversy_n about_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v agitate_a in_o this_o and_o the_o last_o age_n and_o the_o miserable_a broil_n and_o other_o worse_a consequence_n that_o have_v attend_v they_o can_v but_o deplore_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o europe_n which_o have_v for_o so_o long_a time_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o this_o religious_a war._n and_o they_o who_o will_v but_o impartial_o consider_v matter_n will_v find_v peace_n catholic_n seek_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o obtain_v peace_n that_o catholic_n have_v upon_o all_o occasion_n seek_v the_o most_o advantageous_a mean_n to_o procure_v this_o christian_a peace_n though_o to_o their_o grief_n they_o have_v still_o be_v hinder_v from_o effect_v this_o good_a work_n by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o and_o the_o malice_n or_o self-interest_n of_o other_o the_o defender_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o preface_n that_o several_a method_n have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o our_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o reduce_v the_o pretend_a reform_a to_o the_o catholic_a communion_n but_o that_o this_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o exceed_v all_o other_o in_o order_n to_o that_o end_n this_o show_v indeed_o the_o great_a zeal_n those_o person_n bad_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o brethren_n and_o though_o the_o defender_n be_v please_v to_o call_v those_o excellent_a discourse_n of_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o just_a prejudices_fw-la against_o calvinist_n and_o m._n maimbourg's_o peaceable_a method_n etc._n etc._n sophistical_a and_o to_o represent_v m._n de_fw-fr meaux_n exposition_n as_o either_o palliate_a or_o pervert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o church_n yet_o see_v he_o only_o assert_v the_o former_a without_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o and_o have_v be_v so_o unsuccesful_a in_o the_o late_a charge_n as_o i_o shall_v full_o show_v in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n i_o hope_v the_o judicious_a reader_n will_v suspend_v his_o judgement_n till_o he_o have_v examine_v thing_n himself_n and_o not_o take_v all_o for_o gospel_n that_o be_v say_v with_o confidence_n he_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o the_o great_a design_n of_o these_o several_a method_n 4._o pag_n 4._o have_v be_v to_o prevent_v the_o enter_v upon_o particular_a dispute_n and_o pretend_v it_o be_v because_o experience_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o such_o particular_a dispute_n have_v be_v the_o least_o favourable_a to_o we_o of_o any_o of_o they_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v scripture_n be_v 2._o we_o neither_o decline_v particular_n nor_o refuse_v to_o fight_v with_o protestant_n at_o their_o own_o weapon_n we_o appeal_v to_o scripture_n we_o have_v never_o decline_v fight_v with_o they_o at_o any_o weapon_n nor_o refuse_v upon_o occasion_n to_o enter_v upon_o each_o particular_a neither_o need_v we_o go_v to_o france_n for_o instance_n we_o have_v enough_o at_o home_n some_o even_n among_o the_o first_o pretend_v reformer_n appeal_v to_o scripture_n only_o neither_o will_v they_o admit_v of_o primitive_a father_n nor_o council_n and_o though_o these_o very_a person_n who_o be_v for_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n be_v convince_v by_o the_o follow_a sect_n that_o their_o reformation_n be_v defective_a if_o scripture_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o reformation_n every_o year_n almost_o since_o the_o first_o revolt_n produce_v some_o new_a reform_v of_o all_o those_o that_o have_v go_v before_o and_o though_o catholic_o may_v just_o decline_v to_o argue_v from_o scripture_n only_o till_o protestant_n have_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o principle_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o afraid_a to_o join_v issue_n with_o they_o all_o even_o in_o the_o point_n of_o scripture_n clearness_n for_o our_o doctrine_n abstract_v from_o the_o primitive_a father_n and_o council_n and_o thereupon_o beside_o several_a catechism_n the_o catholic_a scripturist_n and_o other_o excellent_a book_n two_o treatise_n be_v publish_v here_o in_o england_n and_o never_o that_o i_o hear_v of_o answer_v the_o first_o a_o anchor_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n wherein_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o catholic_a religion_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o only_o write_a word_n of_o god._n in_o 4_o volume_n in_o 4o._o anno_fw-la 1622._o the_o other_o a_o conference_n of_o the_o catholic_a and_o protestant_a doctrine_n with_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n be_v a_o second_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_a balance_n anno_fw-la 1631._o 4o._o in_o which_o be_v show_v that_o in_o more_o than_o 260_o point_n of_o controversy_n catholic_o agree_v with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n both_o in_o word_n and_o sense_n and_o protestant_n disagree_v in_o both_o other_o protestant_n perceive_v they_o can_v not_o maintain_v several_a tenet_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o own_o by_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o scripture_n age_n scripture_n 3._o to_o the_o father_n and_o council_n in_o all_o age_n and_o despair_v of_o father_n and_o council_n of_o late_a age_n pretend_v at_o least_o to_o admit_v the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o year_n but_o how_o mere_a a_o pretence_n this_o be_v appear_v by_o the_o many_o book_n write_v abroad_o upon_o that_o subject_a as_o coccius_n his_o thesaurus_fw-la gualterus_n his_o chronology_n and_o other_o and_o at_o home_n dr._n pierce_v find_v it_o too_o hard_a a_o task_n to_o make_v a_o reply_n to_o dean_n crecy_n be_v answer_n to_o his_o court_n sermon_n and_o the_o present_a nibble_v at_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la show_v how_o hard_o a_o task_n they_o find_v it_o to_o elude_v their_o plain_a expression_n a_o three_o sort_n of_o protestant_n venture_v to_o name_n tradition_n as_o a_o useful_a mean_n to_o arrive_v at_o the_o true_a faith_n tradition_n faith_n 4._o to_o a_o uninterrupted_a tradition_n but_o many_o excellent_a treatise_n have_v show_v that_o no_o other_o doctrine_n will_v bide_v that_o test_n but_o such_o as_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o novelty_n which_o be_v a_o distinctive_a mark_n of_o error_n appear_v in_o the_o very_a name_n of_o reformation_n a_o uninterrupted_a tradition_n can_v never_o be_v lay_v claim_n to_o by_o they_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v reformer_n and_o indeed_o the_o exception_n which_o they_o usual_o make_v and_o the_o general_n cry_v against_o father_n council_n and_o tradition_n show_v how_o little_o they_o dare_v rely_v upon_o they_o nay_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o thing_n like_o a_o argument_n produce_v against_o our_o faith_n or_o to_o justify_v their_o schism_n but_o what_o have_v be_v abundant_o answer_v and_o refute_v and_o yet_o the_o same_o sophism_n be_v return_v upon_o 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promise_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o
hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v other_o show_v it_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o truth_n and_o error_n and_o the_o impossibility_n that_o a_o universal_a tradition_n can_v fail_v especial_o when_o god_n have_v promise_v 21._o isa_n 59.20_o 21._o that_o the_o word_n he_o will_v put_v into_o their_o mouth_n shall_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n nor_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o seed_n nor_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o seed_n seed_n from_o henceforth_o and_o for_o ever_o other_o again_o as_o the_o protestant_a apology_n concession_n and_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o doctrine_n from_o protestant_n own_v concession_n prove_v the_o innocence_n and_o antiquity_n of_o our_o doctrine_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o learned_a protestant_n themselves_o of_o who_o one_o hold_v one_o article_n and_o another_o another_o from_o whence_o they_o hope_v at_o least_o to_o make_v our_o doctrine_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o less_o offensive_a but_o protestant_n find_v it_o a_o 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doctrine_n as_o the_o dictate_v of_o hell_n itself_o hence_o it_o be_v necessary_a be_v 6._o therefore_o a_o plain_a exposition_n of_o our_o doctrine_n be_v think_v necessary_a that_o other_o again_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o deliver_v our_o doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o genuine_a and_o approve_a sense_n of_o our_o council_n and_o abstract_v from_o the_o private_a dispute_n of_o schoolman_n insist_v only_o upon_o those_o doctrine_n which_o be_v universal_o and_o necessary_o receive_v neither_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n the_o first_o or_o only_a man_n that_o do_v it_o verron_n have_v precede_v he_o in_o france_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n marys_n days_n a_o exposition_n be_v publish_v here_o in_o england_n much_o what_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n though_o in_o a_o different_a method_n to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v the_o catechism_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o many_o other_o publish_v in_o every_o country_n so_o 4._o 2_o tim._n 4._o that_o we_o may_v just_o say_v we_o be_v now_o fall_v into_o such_o like_a time_n as_o those_o which_o be_v foretell_v by_o st._n paul_n in_o which_o people_n will_v not_o endure_v sound_a doctrine_n but_o have_v itch_a ear_n after_o novelty_n choose_v to_o themselves_o teacher_n according_a to_o their_o own_o desire_n only_o this_o be_v our_o comfort_n that_o we_o have_v not_o be_v want_v in_o our_o duty_n we_o have_v preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o have_v be_v instant_a in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n we_o have_v reprove_v we_o have_v rebuke_v we_o have_v exhort_v with_o all_o long-suffering_a and_o doctrine_n but_o they_o have_v turn_v away_o their_o ear_n from_o the_o truth_n and_o believe_v fable_n we_o have_v use_v all_o the_o mean_n we_o can_v to_o calm_v the_o mind_n of_o people_n that_o be_v unite_v in_o one_o faith_n we_o may_v prove_v ourselves_o to_o be_v the_o follower_n of_o christ_n but_o hitherto_o all_o have_v be_v ineffectual_a through_o the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o who_o credulity_n make_v they_o believe_v every_o cry_n against_o popery_n and_o the_o malice_n of_o other_o who_o interest_n prompt_v they_o to_o defame_v we_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o will_v appear_v more_o clear_o schism_n clear_o 7._o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o our_o ancestor_n from_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o this_o nation_n till_o h._n the_o 8th_n schism_n whilst_o i_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o our_o controversy_n in_o general_a and_o of_o that_o betwixt_o the_o defender_n and_o i_o in_o particular_a in_o order_n to_o which_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o too_o tedious_a if_o we_o cast_v a_o eye_n backward_o upon_o the_o religion_n of_o our_o ancestor_n it_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o our_o adversary_n nation_n catholic_a religion_n early_o establish_v in_o our_o nation_n but_o that_o the_o christian_a religion_n take_v very_o early_a root_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o some_o remain_v of_o it_o be_v find_v when_o st._n 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i_o must_v tell_v he_o the_o marshal_n have_v more_o than_o once_o express_v the_o just_a esteem_n he_o have_v for_o that_o book_n as_o for_o that_o which_o first_o open_v his_o eye_n and_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n and_o do_v frequent_o recommend_v it_o to_o other_o assure_v they_o that_o if_o they_o consider_v it_o with_o diligence_n it_o will_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o they_o if_o the_o defender_n doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o the_o right_a honourable_a the_o lord_n john_n bellassise_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n for_o the_o treasury_n will_v assure_v he_o that_o he_o have_v it_o from_o his_o own_o mouth_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o book_n he_o run_v through_o all_o the_o point_n mention_v by_o the_o bishop_n defender_n bishop_n 10._o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o vindicator_n and_o the_o defender_n still_o lay_v such_o doctrine_n to_o our_o charge_n and_o back_v they_o with_o such_o weak_a reason_n and_o falsify_v authority_n that_o i_o think_v it_o my_o duty_n as_o have_v publish_v the_o bishop_n exposition_n in_o our_o english_a tongue_n to_o detect_v the_o fallacy_n and_o lay_v open_a the_o falsification_n this_o i_o do_v in_o my_o vindication_n show_v he_o upon_o all_o occasion_n that_o what_o he_o oppose_v as_o our_o doctrine_n either_o be_v not_o at_o all_o our_o doctrine_n and_o the_o authority_n he_o bring_v to_o back_v his_o assertion_n falsify_v or_o misunderstand_v or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o some_o particular_n yet_o be_v it_o neither_o universal_o nor_o necessary_o embrace_v by_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o not_o esteem_v by_o we_o as_o of_o catholic_a faith._n to_o this_o he_o have_v make_v a_o reply_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o which_o they_o who_o examine_v nothing_o but_o the_o bold_a assertion_n of_o a_o author_n will_v think_v that_o he_o have_v much_o the_o better_a of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o vindicator_n argument_n be_v but_o silly_a and_o that_o the_o falsification_n etc._n etc._n lay_v at_o his_o own_o door_n but_o they_o who_o will_v either_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v matter_n thorough_o or_o read_v this_o follow_a reply_n without_o prejudice_n will_v i_o hope_v see_v the_o matter_n clear_v and_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o our_o defender_n pretence_n he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o vindicate_v one_o of_o his_o falsification_n nor_o bring_v any_o one_o argument_n but_o which_o be_v mere_o a_o fallacy_n against_o our_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v not_o go_v about_o to_o prevent_v the_o reader_n by_o run_v through_o the_o whole_a particular_n whole_a 11._o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o particular_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o show_v he_o wherein_o the_o chief_a difficulty_n of_o our_o controversy_n lie_v that_o he_o may_v pass_v over_o when_o he_o read_v any_o of_o our_o adversary_n book_n of_o which_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o glut_n what_o do_v not_o make_v against_o we_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o plausible_a or_o please_a for_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o if_o our_o adversary_n will_v but_o take_v care_n of_o this_o and_o write_v against_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v true_o our_o doctrine_n our_o controversy_n will_v be_v quick_o at_o a_o end_n and_o all_o the_o large_a volume_n that_o be_v now_o write_v will_v dwindle_v into_o single_a sheet_n how_o do_v some_o people_n labour_n to_o prove_v saint_n prove_v 12._o honour_n due_a to_o saint_n that_o we_o adore_v man_n and_o woman_n stock_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o utmost_a propriety_n of_o the_o phrase_n and_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o read_v and_o a_o excess_n of_o zeal_n in_o speak_v against_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n whereas_o it_o be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o their_o false_a accusation_n for_o we_o assure_v they_o that_o we_o adore_v none_o but_o god_n in_o the_o utmost_a propriety_n of_o the_o phrase_n not_o we_o honour_v but_o adore_v they_o not_o but_o if_o you_o take_v adore_v for_o honour_n in_o a_o inferior_a degree_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n may_v be_v honour_v with_o such_o a_o inferior_a honour_n nay_o all_o animate_v creature_n whatever_o according_a to_o their_o dignity_n if_o you_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a to_o give_v this_o inferior_a honour_n to_o the_o saint_n prove_v it_o and_o you_o write_v against_o we_o otherwise_o all_o your_o labour_n be_v but_o spend_v in_o vain_a as_o to_o image_n we_o say_v that_o what_o we_o call_v veneration_n for_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o honour_n pay_v image_n pay_v 13._o image_n where_o we_o true_o owe_v it_o to_o those_o for_o who_o sake_n we_o use_v such_o thing_n otherwise_o then_o common_a thing_n we_o have_v a_o veneration_n for_o image_n as_o for_o sacred_a utensil_n dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n service_n and_o that_o too_o in_o a_o less_o degree_n than_o for_o our_o chalice_n etc._n etc._n every_o one_o be_v permit_v to_o handle_v a_o image_n or_o a_o crucifix_n but_o not_o those_o vessel_n which_o have_v be_v render_v venerable_a by_o touch_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o most_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o redeemer_n we_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o proper_a ornament_n for_o a_o sacred_a place_n as_o beneficial_a for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o help_v to_o keep_v our_o mind_n from_o wander_a or_o our_o affection_n from_o be_v cool_v in_o presence_n of_o they_o we_o pay_v our_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n who_o they_o represent_v honour_n to_o who_o honour_n adoration_n to_o who_o adoration_n but_o not_o to_o the_o image_n themselves_o which_o can_v challenge_v nothing_o of_o that_o nature_n from_o we_o because_o as_o st._n thomas_n say_v inanimate_a creature_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o honour_n if_o you_o dislike_v this_o produce_v your_o argument_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v hear_v but_o run_v not_o to_o any_o hard_a expression_n of_o the_o school_n as_o of_o absolute_a and_o relative_n latria_n etc._n etc._n if_o you_o be_v son_n of_o peace_n all_o which_o though_o they_o may_v be_v perhaps_o defend_v in_o the_o sense_n mean_v by_o they_o yet_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o our_o present_a controversy_n which_o shall_v be_v only_o upon_o those_o point_n which_o be_v universal_o and_o necessary_o receive_v our_o positive_a answer_n therefore_o to_o the_o 20._o the_o pref._n pag._n 20._o defender_n question_v abstract_v from_o the_o school_n language_n which_o he_o call_v gibberish_n and_o contain_v ourselves_o in_o the_o necessary_a doctrine_n and_o language_n of_o the_o church_n in_o her_o council_n be_v that_o the_o 3.4_o the_o see_v this_o prove_v at_o large_a by_o estius_n from_o the_o seven_o general_n council_n lib._n 3._o do_v 9_o ●_o 3.4_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n or_o the_o holy_a cross_n be_v upon_o no_o account_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n that_o worship_n be_v 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will_v not_o i_o suppose_v say_v he_o have_v at_o those_o time_n the_o beatifical_a vision_n but_o that_o image_n though_o it_o be_v only_o a_o faint_a representative_a yet_o be_v in_o its_o representative_a nature_n one_o with_o the_o object_n which_o it_o represent_v and_o the_o adoration_n which_o he_o pay_v to_o god_n he_o pay_v to_o he_o as_o represent_v by_o that_o image_n without_o make_v at_o all_o time_n a_o reflection_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o image_n and_o the_o object_n that_o it_o represent_v and_o that_o homage_n which_o he_o there_o pay_v be_v divine_a adoration_n not_o absolute_a to_o the_o idea_n or_o image_n but_o relative_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o idea_n to_o the_o object_n which_o it_o represent_v and_o thus_o say_v they_o we_o may_v adore_v jesus_n christ_n in_o presence_n of_o a_o material_a image_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o
may_v be_v give_v to_o creature_n and_o because_o it_o have_v god_n for_o its_o ultimate_a object_n for_o who_o sake_n and_o upon_o account_n of_o who_o gift_n we_o honour_v they_o yet_o be_v it_o in_o a_o degree_n infinite_o inferior_a to_o that_o which_o we_o pay_v to_o god_n because_o the_o object_n which_o it_o regard_v be_v infinite_o inferior_a to_o he_o this_o inferior_a honour_n we_o when_o we_o speak_v in_o proper_a term_n call_v doulia_fw-la 364._o the_o distination_n of_o latria_n and_o doulia_fw-la be_v acknowledge_v by_o sober_a protestant_n to_o have_v its_o use_n vostus_n etc._n etc._n nothing_o hinder_v they_o to_o be_v take_v as_o no_o d_n of_o art_n use_v to_o be_v take_v to_o signify_v peculiar_a conception_n in_o christianity_n thorndike_n epilogue_n lib._n 3._o c._n 30._o pag._n 364._o for_o hyperdoulia_n signify_v nothing_o but_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o this_o inferior_a honour_n the_o high_a degree_n bear_v still_o no_o proportion_n to_o that_o which_o we_o 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pronus_fw-la in_o terram_fw-la es_fw-ge adorans_fw-la alt_z josue_n 5.14_o protestant_n pay_v a_o inferior_a religious_a honour_n to_o mere_a creature_n josue_n pay_v to_o the_o angel_n after_o he_o have_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v only_o prince_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o lord_n when_o his_o own_o translation_n say_v he_o fall_v on_o his_o face_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o worship_v i_o will_v not_o urge_v their_o adoration_n before_o the_o altar_n nor_o their_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n because_o he_o will_v perhaps_o say_v they_o reverence_n not_o the_o altar_n but_o god_n and_o honour_v not_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o jesus_n christ_n represent_v by_o they_o however_o though_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o confess_v it_o for_o fear_v of_o give_v advantage_n yet_o they_o must_v needs_o allow_v a_o religious_a respect_n to_o both_o see_v i_o hope_v he_o will_v grant_v that_o both_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o element_n may_v be_v profane_v be_v this_o respect_n a_o religious_a honour_n or_o be_v it_o only_o civil_a if_o he_o can_v for_o shame_n say_v it_o be_v only_o civil_a nor_o dare_v not_o say_v it_o be_v divine_a he_o must_v admit_v of_o a_o middle_a sort_n of_o honour_n which_o how_o he_o will_v term_n i_o know_v not_o if_o he_o call_v it_o not_o religious_a in_o a_o inferior_a degree_n these_o notion_n be_v clear_v i_o hope_v where_o ever_o he_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n worship_n or_o adore_v he_o will_v not_o immediate_o judge_v god_n or_o a_o idol_n to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o that_o cult_a or_o that_o a_o sovereign_n and_o divine_a honour_n be_v mean_v by_o those_o word_n but_o that_o he_o will_v give_v a_o right_a distinction_n according_a to_o the_o different_a object_n decet_fw-la qui_fw-la bene_fw-la distimguit_fw-la bene_fw-la decet_fw-la to_o which_o those_o word_n and_o action_n be_v appropriate_v which_o if_o he_o do_v i_o hope_v i_o shall_v easy_o make_v he_o understand_v our_o doctrine_n in_o the_o follow_a article_n what_o i_o have_v here_o say_v 90._o pag._n 90._o clear_v maldonat_n expression_n cite_v in_o the_o close_a and_o as_o to_o what_o he_o tell_v we_o from_o the_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la that_o it_o have_v order_v these_o word_n that_o god_n only_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o that_o no_o creature_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v to_o be_v blot_v out_o of_o st._n athanasius_n and_o other_o author_n in_o which_o they_o do_v occur_v i_o wish_v he_o have_v weigh_v and_o examine_v well_o what_o he_o write_v for_o though_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la which_o he_o mention_n irrepserit_fw-la in_o libris_fw-la autem_fw-la catholicorum_n veterum_fw-la nihil_fw-la mutere_fw-la fas_fw-la sit_fw-la nisi_fw-la ubi_fw-la aut_fw-la fraud_n haereticorum_fw-la aut_fw-la typographi_fw-la incurpa_fw-la manifestius_fw-la error_n irrepserit_fw-la yet_o i_o have_v consult_v the_o rule_n appoint_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n for_o the_o correction_n of_o book_n and_o the_o four_o four_o de_fw-fr correctione_n order_n that_o nothing_o be_v correct_v in_o old_a catholic_a author_n but_o where_o a_o manifest_a error_n have_v crop_n in_o either_o by_o the_o deceit_n of_o heretic_n or_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o printer_n and_o the_o book_n of_o origen_n and_o tertullian_n etc._n etc._n possit_fw-la si_fw-mi quid_fw-la autem_fw-la majoris_fw-la momenti_fw-la &_o animadversione_n dignum_fw-la accurrerit_fw-la liceat_fw-la in_o novis_fw-la editiquibus_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la margin_n vel_fw-la in_o scholiis_fw-la adnotare_fw-la ca_fw-mi inprimis_fw-la adhibiea_fw-la diligentis_fw-la a_o ex_fw-la dodrina_n locisque_fw-la collatis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la auctoris_fw-la sentenlia_fw-la difficilior_fw-la illustrari_fw-la ac_fw-la mens_fw-la ejus_fw-la planius_fw-la explicari_fw-la possit_fw-la which_o be_v print_v by_o catholic_o without_o any_o castigation_n be_v a_o plain_a proof_n of_o our_o integrity_n and_o therefore_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o our_o defender_n be_v either_o out_o in_o his_o citation_n or_o that_o the_o word_n adore_v be_v take_v by_o they_o in_o a_o less_o strict_a sense_n and_o only_o insert_v in_o the_o margin_n or_o index_n of_o st._n athanasius_n contrary_a to_o his_o sense_n and_o mean_v art_fw-la iii_o invocation_n of_o saint_n this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o point_n in_o which_o as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v promise_v to_o show_v 8._o show_v 8._o that_o we_o adore_v man_n and_o woman_n by_o such_o as_o invocation_n as_o can_v possible_o belong_v to_o any_o but_o god_n only_o and_o that_o we_o make_v the_o merit_n of_o our_o saint_n to_o run_v parallel_n with_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o i_o show_v he_o wherein_o his_o mistake_n lie_v and_o the_o injustice_n of_o that_o imputation_n in_o order_n to_o which_o 353._o prayer_n invocation_n etc._n etc._n be_v equivocal_a term_n abuse_v by_o the_o defender_n epilogue_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n c._n 30._o pag._n 353._o as_o in_o the_o last_o article_n i_o show_v that_o the_o term_n of_o honour_n respect_n worship_n adoration_n etc._n etc._n be_v equivocal_a so_o must_v i_o here_o also_o first_o premise_v that_o the_o word_n prayer_n invocation_n call_v upon_o address_v etc._n etc._n be_v as_o mr._n thorndike_n himself_o say_v who_o testimony_n i_o all_o along_o allege_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n say_v of_o mr._n daille_n to_o convince_v they_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o most_o learned_a minister_n who_o be_v never_o that_o i_o hear_v of_o censure_v by_o their_o church_n as_o because_o what_o he_o say_v be_v in_o itself_o evident_a or_o may_v be_v in_o spite_n of_o our_o heart_n equivocal_a that_o be_v we_o may_v be_v constrain_v unless_o we_o use_v that_o diligence_n which_o common_a discretion_n count_v superfluous_a to_o use_v the_o same_o word_n in_o signify_v request_n make_v to_o god_n and_o to_o man_n neither_o be_v they_o so_o proper_a to_o god_n but_o
in_o sight_n but_o the_o case_n be_v this_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o general_a for_o gravity_n and_o reverend_a behaviour_n exceed_v the_o conventicle_n or_o other_o reform_a church_n so_o the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o church_n we_o confess_v be_v more_o solemn_a than_o the_o country_n church_n the_o catholic_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a far_o beyond_o the_o english_a cathedral_n and_o what_o be_v the_o issue_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v censure_v as_o superstitious_a by_o the_o kirkman_n and_o conventicler_n the_o cathedral_n be_v censure_v as_o such_o by_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o the_o catholic_a be_v censure_v also_o by_o the_o reform_a cathedral_n still_o the_o more_o solemn_a and_o devout_a church_n be_v censure_v for_o idolatrous_a by_o the_o less_o i_o shall_v shut_v up_o this_o with_o the_o follow_a story_n whilst_o i_o ask_v my_o antagonist_n this_o question_n suppose_v he_o have_v be_v present_a in_o the_o city_n of_o b._n of_o st._n athan._n de_fw-fr imagine_v domint_n nostri_fw-la j._n christ_n qualiter_fw-la crucifixa_fw-la est_fw-la in_o syria_n in_o urbe_fw-la quae_fw-la berthus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la tem._n 2._o p._n 17._o c._n 1._o b._n berthus_fw-la in_o syria_n in_o st._n athanasius_n his_o time_n and_o have_v see_v the_o jew_n as_o the_o same_o saint_n relate_v use_v all_o the_o indignity_n to_o a_o crucifix_n which_o a_o christian_a have_v accidental_o leave_v behind_o he_o whilst_o he_o remove_v from_o his_o lodging_n that_o their_o predecessor_n have_v do_v to_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o will_v he_o not_o have_v look_v upon_o those_o action_n as_o intend_v against_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o not_o terminate_v in_o that_o wood_n will_v he_o not_o have_v condemn_v those_o jew_n as_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n they_o be_v who_o scourge_v he_o buffet_v he_o and_o nail_v he_o to_o the_o cross_n will_v he_o have_v excuse_v they_o because_o they_o do_v those_o action_n to_o a_o inanimate_a be_v or_o will_v he_o not_o rather_o have_v interpret_v their_o intention_n as_o pass_v from_o the_o cross_n to_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o it_o represent_v if_o he_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v concern_v at_o these_o indignity_n or_o the_o like_a which_o as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v do_v by_o the_o renagado_n christian_n when_o submit_v to_o the_o koran_n they_o shoot_v at_o the_o picture_n of_o our_o saviour_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o in_o like_a manner_n interpret_v these_o exterior_a testimony_n of_o our_o respect_n not_o to_o terminate_v in_o the_o crucifix_n but_o to_o tend_v to_o he_o who_o suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n indeed_o in_o our_o day_n we_o have_v see_v such_o contempt_n show_v to_o the_o image_n crucifix_n when_o sir_n will_v wader_n burn_v the_o crucifix_n even_o of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o in_o the_o public_a eye_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o enemy_n of_o christianity_n blush_v for_o christian_n cry_v shame_n upon_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o god_n and_o yet_o treat_v his_o resemblance_n with_o such_o disrespect_n now_o come_v his_o last_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o hymn_n of_o the_o church_n and_o because_o i_o say_v he_o have_v be_v often_o tell_v hymn_n tell_v 26._o the_o church_n hymn_n that_o there_o be_v poetical_a expression_n in_o those_o hymn_n and_o that_o the_o word_n cross_n by_o a_o figure_n sufficient_o know_v to_o poet_n signify_v jesus_n christ_n crucify_a to_o who_o we_o pray_v in_o our_o hymn_n he_o be_v brisk_a and_o confident_a and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o expose_v our_o literature_n as_o well_o as_o our_o idolatry_n and_o tell_v i_o he_o will_v not_o ask_v i_o by_o what_o authority_n i_o send_v they_o to_o the_o poet_n for_o interpret_n the_o church_n hymn_n but_o if_o i_o please_v to_o inform_v they_o what_o that_o figure_n be_v which_o in_o the_o same_o place_n make_v the_o cross_n to_o signify_v christ_n in_o which_o it_o distinguish_v christ_n from_o the_o cross_n and_o who_o those_o poet_n be_v to_o who_o this_o figure_n be_v sufficient_o know_v i_o shall_v oblige_v they_o nay_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o they_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o very_a report_n of_o such_o a_o figure_n and_o believe_v it_o next_o a_o kin_n to_o cransubstantiation_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v not_o a_o crime_n in_o i_o to_o send_v he_o for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o church_n hymn_n to_o the_o poet_n that_o make_v they_o poet_n i_o say_v unless_o he_o will_v be_v so_o far_o a_o hypocritic_n as_o to_o deny_v prudentius_n and_o fortunatus_n to_o be_v of_o that_o number_n but_o if_o he_o look_v into_o his_o corpus_fw-la poetarum_fw-la he_o will_v find_v they_o to_o have_v a_o place_n among_o the_o other_o poet_n and_o if_o he_o look_v into_o their_o work_n he_o will_v find_v this_o very_a hymn_n he_o boggle_v at_o and_o it_o may_v be_v if_o he_o cast_v a_o eye_n upon_o the_o title_n of_o it_o he_o will_v call_v to_o mind_n what_o figure_n it_o be_v he_o there_o use_v for_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o there_o be_v only_o one_o figure_n in_o all_o the_o hymn_n sometime_o we_o find_v metonymias_n sometime_o prosopopeias_n and_o sometime_o other_o his_o title_n be_v not_o the_o cruse_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o the_o passione_n domini_fw-la of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o if_o under_o the_o term_n cross_n he_o understand_v christ_n and_o his_o suffering_n upon_o it_o our_o defender_n need_v not_o be_v amaze_v at_o it_o nor_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o figure_n by_o which_o it_o be_v do_v so_o ridiculous_a he_o will_v find_v it_o very_o familiar_a to_o st._n paul_n i_o have_v tell_v he_o already_o how_o that_o apostle_n when_o he_o glory_v in_o christ_n and_o his_o suffering_n say_v etc._n gal._n 6.14_o the_o cross_n take_v for_o christ_n etc._n etc._n god_n forbid_v i_o shall_v glory_v save_v in_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v crucify_a to_o i_o and_o i_o to_o the_o world._n and_o i_o may_v now_o bid_v he_o look_v into_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o collossian_o v._o 20._o and_o he_o will_v see_v that_o he_o call_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o redemption_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o cross_n into_o the_o three_o chapter_n to_o the_o philippian_n v._o 18._o where_o he_o call_v the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n cross_n into_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n v._o 17._o and_o 18._o where_o he_o call_v the_o frustrate_v of_o christ_n passion_n the_o make_v void_a of_o his_o cross_n the_o preach_a of_o his_o gospel_n the_o preach_a of_o his_o cross_n and_o into_o the_o six_o of_o the_o galathian_o ver_fw-la 12._o where_o he_o call_v the_o persecution_n that_o be_v suffer_v for_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n crucify_a the_o persecution_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o also_o into_o the_o twelve_o of_o the_o hebrew_n v._o 2._o where_o speak_v of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n suffering_n he_o say_v he_o endure_v the_o cross_n yet_o these_o be_v thing_n conceal_v from_o he_o he_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o report_n of_o such_o a_o figure_n and_o believe_v it_o next_o a_o kin_n to_o transubstantiation_n i_o hope_v if_o they_o be_v so_o near_o a_o kin_n when_o he_o become_v a_o convert_n to_o st._n paul_n in_o one_o of_o they_o he_o will_v also_o be_v in_o the_o other_o but_o what_o do_v he_o mean_v by_o we_o and_o we_o all_o along_o as_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o note_a figure_n have_v be_v so_o long_o conceal_v from_o we_o do_v he_o vouch_v for_o his_o whole_a party_n or_o only_o for_o himself_o not_o sure_o for_o his_o whole_a party_n for_o if_o he_o do_v they_o will_v beg_v his_o pardon_n at_o least_o some_o they_o and_o in_o particular_a mr._n 412.413_o mr._n reyn._n c._n 8._o divis_fw-la 2._o pa._n 412.413_o reynolds_n if_o my_o author_n cite_v he_o true_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o st._n paul_n after_o a_o figurative_a manner_n of_o speech_n by_o the_o cross_n mean_v christ_n crucify_a nay_o i_o may_v say_v all_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v will_v certain_o deny_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o his_o confederacy_n otherwise_o what_o i_o pray_v mean_n their_o 30_o canon_n in_o which_o their_o church_n acknowledge_v 282._o acknowledge_v imo_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n per_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la ora_fw-la ipsum_fw-la crucis_fw-la nomen_fw-la judaeis_n utique_fw-la invisum_fw-la usque_fw-la adeo_fw-la honoravit_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la christum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la crucifixum_fw-la sub_fw-la eodem_fw-la comprehenderet_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o mortis_fw-la ac_fw-la passionis_fw-la christi_fw-la vires_fw-la effectus_fw-la ac_fw-la merita_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la selattis_n fructibus_fw-la ac_fw-la promissis_fw-la universis_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la
this_o note_v another_o which_o i_o desire_v the_o defender_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o it_o ordain_v communion_n under_o both_o kind_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n yet_o be_v so_o moderate_a as_o not_o to_o condemn_v thereby_o the_o usage_n of_o any_o church_n out_o of_o the_o king_n majesty_n dominion_n which_o moderation_n have_v he_o be_v endow_v with_o he_o will_v not_o have_v express_v such_o detestation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n nor_o pass_v so_o severe_a a_o sentence_n against_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o the_o practice_n part_n iii_o art_fw-la xxiii_o of_o the_o write_a and_o unwritten_a word_n the_o defender_n have_v so_o ingenuous_o confess_v 75.76_o confess_v 103._o expos_fw-la doct._n ch._n of_o england_n pag._n 75.76_o that_o the_o unwritten_a word_n or_o tradition_n as_o to_o that_o gospel_n which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n preach_v be_v the_o first_o rule_n of_o christian_n that_o this_o and_o the_o write_a word_n be_v not_o two_o different_a rule_n but_o as_o to_o all_o necessary_a matter_n of_o faith_n one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o the_o unwritten_a word_n be_v so_o far_o from_o lose_v its_o authority_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o write_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o more_o firm_o establish_v by_o it_o and_o have_v acknowledge_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o church_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o embrace_v any_o tradition_n though_o not_o contain_v in_o the_o write_a word_n provide_v that_o they_o can_v be_v assure_v it_o come_v from_o the_o apostle_n or_o that_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o all_o church_n in_o all_o age_n tradition_n how_o to_o know_v apostolic_a tradition_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o propose_v a_o certain_a mean_n by_o which_o we_o may_v come_v to_o know_v what_o have_v be_v thus_o deliver_v and_o that_o ground_a upon_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o tradition_n but_o this_o the_o defender_n now_o oppose_v and_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v clear_a in_o order_n to_o which_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v first_o reason_n first_o 104._o i._o the_o nature_n of_o tradition_n in_o this_o case_n divine_a truth_n surpass_v the_o reach_n of_o human_a reason_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o that_o we_o speak_v here_o of_o divine_a truth_n which_o surpass_v the_o reach_n of_o human_a reason_n reveal_v to_o the_o apostle_n which_o truth_n the_o apostle_n be_v oblige_v to_o teach_v to_o the_o faithful_a then_o live_v without_o addition_n or_o diminution_n and_o the_o faithful_a then_o live_v be_v also_o tie_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n to_o deliver_v the_o same_o divine_a truth_n in_o like_a manner_n without_o addition_n diminution_n or_o alteration_n to_o their_o successor_n and_o they_o to_o they_o in_o every_o age._n 2_o country_n ii_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o all_o country_n these_o truth_n be_v to_o be_v teach_v in_o all_o country_n and_o kingdom_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o not_o only_o teach_v but_o practise_v so_o that_o what_o one_o country_n or_o nation_n learn_v from_o one_o apostle_n the_o same_o be_v another_o to_o learn_v from_o another_o and_o a_o three_o from_o a_o three_o a_o four_o from_o a_o four_o etc._n etc._n 3_o alteration_n iii_o and_o they_o wre_v oblige_v to_o deliver_v they_o to_o their_o posterity_n without_o any_o eslential_a alteration_n the_o obligation_n of_o deliver_v these_o truth_n without_o addition_n diminution_n or_o alteration_n be_v and_o be_v the_o strict_a that_o can_v possible_o be_v imagine_v viz._n the_o forfeiture_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o the_o incur_v of_o eternal_a torment_n so_o that_o whoever_o shall_v undertake_v to_o teach_v his_o own_o invention_n for_o a_o reveal_v truth_n or_o to_o deny_v a_o know_v reveal_v truth_n because_o it_o w_v not_o agreeable_a to_o his_o fancy_n or_o interest_n and_o teach_v other_o to_o do_v the_o same_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v his_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o just_o incur_v that_o penalty_n 4_o heresy_n iv_o there_o must_v be_v heresy_n but_o if_o such_o man_n do_v arise_v as_o there_o must_v be_v heresy_n who_o will_v not_o rely_v upon_o what_o have_v be_v teach_v they_o but_o proud_a and_o conceit_a of_o their_o own_o ability_n will_v form_v to_o themselves_o new_a notion_n of_o thing_n and_o rely_v upon_o their_o own_o wit_n or_o judgement_n even_o to_o contradict_v those_o deliver_a truth_n damnable_a a_o connivance_n at_o they_o be_v damnable_a or_o interpose_v other_o not_o deliver_v a_o silent_a connivance_n in_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n in_o that_o case_n suffer_v their_o flock_n to_o be_v seduce_v will_v be_v a_o crime_n not_o much_o inferïor_n to_o that_o of_o the_o seducer_n and_o will_v deserve_v no_o less_o a_o punishment_n 5_o last_o v._o this_o age_n must_v necessary_o know_v what_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o last_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a that_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v teach_v in_o this_o age_n contrary_a to_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o the_o immediate_a forego_v age_n but_o that_o this_o age_n must_v necessary_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o innovation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a to_o make_v a_o whole_a age_n believe_v they_o have_v not_o be_v teach_v a_o doctrine_n as_o a_o deliver_a truth_n when_o their_o father_n of_o the_o immediate_o precede_v age_n have_v actual_o teach_v they_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v 6_o it_o be_v thus_o manifest_a insensible_o vi_o error_n can_v spread_v itself_o insensible_o that_o it_o will_v be_v absolute_o impossible_a for_o a_o error_n against_o a_o deliver_a truth_n to_o spread_v itself_o over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n without_o be_v perceive_v by_o they_o to_o who_o that_o truth_n have_v be_v deliver_v so_o be_v it_o absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o think_v that_o such_o a_o universal_a deluge_n of_o wickedness_n and_o delusion_n shall_v happen_v that_o all_o pastor_n and_o people_n of_o whole_a christendom_n shall_v in_o any_o one_o age_n combine_v together_o to_o deceive_v the_o next_o age_n and_o either_o deliver_v to_o they_o a_o error_n as_o a_o deliver_a truth_n or_o make_v a_o deliver_v truth_n pass_v for_o a_o error_n when_o they_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o the_o do_v of_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v a_o sin_n which_o unrepented_a of_o will_v bring_v damnation_n and_o that_o no_o repentance_n can_v be_v without_o make_v a_o just_a satisfaction_n 7_o vii_o vii_o from_o hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o if_o in_o any_o one_o age_n we_o find_v all_o christian_n agree_v that_o such_o a_o particular_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o as_o come_v from_o the_o apostl_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o age_n next_o precede_v that_o teach_v all_o person_n will_v never_o combine_v to_o damn_v their_o own_o soul_n by_o renounce_v what_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v do_v also_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o deliver_v because_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v nor_o cause_n assign_v why_o the_o pastor_n and_o people_n of_o so_o many_o different_a country_n and_o interest_n otherwise_o solicitous_a for_o their_o salvation_n shall_v all_o combine_v together_o to_o damn_v their_o own_o and_o their_o posterity_n soul_n and_o deliver_v that_o as_o a_o tradition_n to_o their_o successor_n which_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v from_o their_o predecessor_n 8_o from_o hence_o i_o also_o conclude_v tradition_n viii_o the_o pres_fw-fr ent_a church_n in_o every_o age_n be_v the_o best_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v universal_a tradition_n that_o the_o present_a church_n in_o every_o age_n be_v the_o best_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v universal_a tradition_n and_o what_o not_o and_o that_o the_o way_n to_o know_v her_o judgement_n be_v to_o regard_v the_o uniform_a voice_n of_o her_o pastor_n and_o people_n either_o declare_v to_o we_o by_o the_o most_o universal_a council_n that_o age_n can_v afford_v or_o by_o her_o universal_a practice_n 9_o moreover_o promise_n ix_o this_o church_n be_v secure_v from_o error_n by_o god_n promise_n beside_o this_o moral_a impossibility_n that_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o any_o one_o age_n shall_v conspire_v to_o teach_v a_o doctrine_n as_o traditionary_a which_o they_o have_v not_o be_v teach_v by_o tradition_n we_o have_v further_o the_o promise_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o his_o church_n that_o he_o will_v send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o comforter_n who_o shall_v remain_v with_o her_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o teach_v they_o all_o truth_n that_o these_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n shall_v be_v our_o guide_n lest_o we_o shall_v be_v lead_v away_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n and_o several_a other_o the_o like_a promise_n so_o that_o 10_o
thing_n consider_v i_o think_v i_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o the_o present_a church_n in_o every_o age_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o universality_n or_o not_o universality_n of_o tradition_n and_o that_o if_o she_o declare_v herself_o either_o by_o the_o most_o general_a council_n that_o age_n all_o thing_n consider_v can_v afford_v or_o by_o the_o constant_a practice_n and_o uniform_a voice_n of_o her_o pastor_n and_o people_n every_o private_a church_n or_o person_n ought_v to_o submit_v to_o her_o decision_n but_o this_o doctrine_n will_v not_o down_o with_o our_o defender_n answer_v defender_n 106._o desence_n pag._n 77.80_o the_o defender_n argument_n against_o this_o judge_n of_o tradition_n answer_v who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o deference_n for_o a_o church_n that_o he_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o any_o private_a or_o individual_a person_n may_v examine_v and_o oppose_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n if_o he_o be_v but_o evident_o convince_v that_o his_o priate_a belief_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o he_o have_v two_o reason_n he_o say_v why_o he_o can_v assent_v to_o this_o method_n of_o judge_v which_o be_v universal_a tradition_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n whether_o such_o doctrine_n be_v deliver_v or_o no_o objection_n 1._o objection_n and_o this_o matter_n of_o fact_n record_v by_o those_o who_o live_v in_o or_o near_o that_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n if_o then_o the_o record_n of_o those_o first_o age_n contradict_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n any_o man_n who_o be_v able_a to_o search_v into_o they_o may_v more_o secure_o rely_v upon_o they_o than_o upon_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n of_o a_o late_a age_n or_o the_o voice_n and_o practice_n of_o its_o pastor_n and_o people_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v the_o case_n in_o many_o thing_n betwixt_o they_o and_o we_o answer_n but_o good_a sir_n weigh_v a_o little_a the_o force_n of_o your_o argument_n and_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o build_v upon_o a_o mere_a supposition_n that_o the_o church_n have_v err_v or_o may_v err_v in_o the_o delivery_n of_o her_o doctrine_n even_o against_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o scripture_n or_o positive_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n but_o such_o a_o absurdity_n be_v suppose_v what_o wonder_v if_o many_o other_o follow_v after_o again_o tell_v i_o be_v those_o record_n you_o speak_v of_o plain_a to_o any_o one_o that_o be_v able_a to_o search_v into_o they_o if_o so_o i_o hope_v the_o church_n be_v as_o clear_v sight_v and_o able_a to_o search_v into_o they_o as_o any_o individual_a church_n or_o person_n or_o be_v they_o obscure_v and_o then_o i_o suppose_v you_o will_v allow_v the_o universal_a church_n constant_a practice_n in_o that_o age_n or_o her_o declaration_n in_o her_o council_n to_o be_v at_o least_o a_o better_a interpreter_n than_o such_o private_a person_n or_o assembly_n and_o if_o the_o catholic_a church_n examine_v those_o passage_n in_o the_o ancient_a father_n tell_v i_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o contradict_v her_o practice_n or_o doctrine_n that_o if_o right_o understand_v they_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o she_o i_o think_v there_o lie_v a_o great_a obligation_n on_o i_o to_o submit_v my_o judgement_n to_o that_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n than_o obstianate_o to_o follow_v my_o own_o sense_n or_o that_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n dissent_v from_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n betwixt_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n the_o defender_n know_v and_o the_o reader_n may_v gather_v from_o this_o treatise_n but_o the_o defender_n have_v yet_o a_o more_o cogent_a reason_n against_o this_o method_n objection_n method_n 107.2_o objection_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o set_v up_o tradition_n in_o competition_n with_o the_o scripture_n and_o give_v this_o unwritten_a word_n the_o upper_a hand_n of_o the_o write_a answer_n have_v he_o say_v that_o this_o method_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o set_v up_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o private_a spirit_n or_o judgement_n of_o particular_n i_o shall_v ready_o have_v grant_v what_o he_o say_v competitor_n tradition_n and_o scripture_n be_v not_o competitor_n but_o i_o see_v no_o competition_n in_o our_o case_n betwixt_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n but_o that_o they_o both_o strengthen_v each_o other_o testimony_n unless_o he_o will_v have_v the_o text_n and_o the_o most_o authentic_a comment_n to_o be_v competitor_n now_o the_o defender_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o high_a affront_n to_o scripture_n that_o the_o church_n decree_n or_o practice_n shall_v obtain_v and_o be_v in_o force_n with_o all_o its_o member_n when_o many_o of_o they_o may_v be_v persuade_v that_o they_o can_v find_v what_o she_o decree_v in_o nay_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god._n and_o declare_v for_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o party_n that_o they_o can_v allow_v that_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v oblige_v upon_o those_o ground_n to_o receive_v that_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o doctrine_n which_o upon_o a_o diligent_a and_o impartial_a search_n appear_v to_o they_o not_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o nay_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god._n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o church_n sentence_n shall_v be_v make_v void_a and_o the_o voice_n of_o her_o pretend_a tradition_n silence_v by_o that_o more_o powerful_a one_o of_o the_o lively_a oracle_n of_o god._n but_o have_v he_o express_v himself_o clear_o and_o according_a to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v make_v void_a and_o every_o man_n private_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n if_o he_o be_v evident_o convince_v that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n prefer_v before_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a council_n or_o the_o uniterrupted_a practice_n and_o preach_v of_o her_o pastor_n but_o of_o this_o argument_n more_o in_o the_o next_o article_n art_fw-la xxiv_o xxv_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o point_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n 108._o importance_n 108._o that_o be_v once_o establish_v all_o other_o doctrine_n will_v necessary_o follow_v the_o concession_n which_o our_o defender_n have_v make_v in_o his_o exposition_n be_v indeed_o such_o as_o may_v very_o well_o have_v give_v we_o hope_n he_o will_v have_v submit_v to_o the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o they_o but_o we_o may_v well_o be_v surprise_v to_o see_v they_o so_o sudden_o dash_v by_o such_o wild_a exception_n as_o do_v not_o only_o destroy_v all_o church_n authority_n but_o open_a a_o way_n to_o as_o many_o different_a opinion_n in_o religion_n as_o there_o be_v person_n incline_v to_o make_v various_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n and_o headstrong_a enough_o to_o prefer_v their_o own_o sense_n before_o that_o of_o other_o what_o i_o pray_v avail_v his_o concession_n concession_n the_o desender_n concession_n that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v ostablish_v by_o god_n the_o guardian_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o tradition_n that_o she_o have_v authority_n not_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o order_n and_o discipline_n 78._o expos_fw-fr pag._n 76._o pag._n 78._o but_o even_o of_o faith_n too_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o her_o authority_n they_o receive_v and_o reverence_v several_a book_n as_o canonical_a 76._o pag._n 76._o and_o reject_v other_o as_o apocryphal_a even_o before_o by_o their_o own_o read_n of_o they_o they_o perceive_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o they_o and_o 77._o pag._n 77._o that_o if_o as_o universal_a and_o uncontroverted_a a_o tradition_n have_v descend_v for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n as_o for_o the_o receive_n of_o they_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o accept_v of_o that_o too_o sure_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v such_o a_o tradition_n as_o no_o one_o ever_o call_v in_o question_n for_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o book_n of_o scripture_n but_o some_o heretic_n or_o other_o have_v question_v whether_o it_o be_v canonical_a or_o no_o what_o i_o say_v do_v such_o concession_n as_o these_o avail_n we_o when_o he_o allow_v every_o cobbler_n or_o tinker_n nay_o every_o silly_a woman_n for_o he_o except_v no_o body_n the_o liberty_n not_o only_o to_o examine_v the_o church_n decision_n but_o to_o prefer_v their_o own_o sense_n of_o scripture_n before_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n this_o position_n be_v so_o extravagant_a that_o i_o think_v i_o need_v only_o give_v it_o in_o his_o own_o word_n 109._o word_n 109._o to_o make_v he_o and_o all_o that_o party_n who_o he_o tell_v we_o have_v approve_v his_o book_n examine_v his_o exception_n
examine_v either_o ashamed_a of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o recall_v it_o or_o else_o declare_v they_o admit_v to_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v as_o i_o examine_v his_o exception_n in_o their_o order_n she_o first_o exception_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v only_o a_o particular_a church_n answer_v the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n include_v all_o particular_a church_n unite_v in_o communion_n with_o she_o his_o first_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o room_n be_v only_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v proper_o call_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o we_o do_v not_o intend_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n the_o particular_a diocese_n of_o rome_n but_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o this_o alone_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n i_o prove_v full_o by_o the_o mark_n assign_v by_o the_o nicene_n creed_n viz._n of_o unity_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o freedom_n from_o schism_n and_o division_n of_o sanctity_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o be_v free_a from_o heresy_n idolatry_n superstition_n and_o other_o essential_a error_n of_o universality_n also_o with_o that_o unity_n and_o sanctity_n and_o of_o be_v apostolic_a that_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o derive_v a_o continual_a succession_n from_o they_o i_o prove_v i_o say_v the_o church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n alone_o to_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n which_o we_o believe_v in_o our_o creed_n because_o no_o other_o assembly_n of_o christian_n can_v pretend_v to_o these_o mark_n but_o she_o but_o our_o defender_n find_v this_o reason_n too_o solid_a to_o be_v elude_v by_o his_o quirk_n and_o therefore_o say_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o justify_v his_o exception_n by_o a_o argument_n which_o i_o wonder_v any_o man_n of_o reason_n will_v offer_v to_o produce_v now_o if_o this_o that_o we_o take_v all_o christian_a church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 78._o desence_n pag._n 78._o for_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n in_o truth_n say_v he_o be_v that_o which_o they_o mean_v when_o they_o style_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o catholic_a church_n then_o sure_o every_o other_o national_a church_n which_o be_v of_o that_o communion_n have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_a as_o that_o of_o rome_n itself_o what_o sense_n i_o pray_v be_v there_o in_o this_o proposition_n thus_o word_v if_o he_o mean_v as_o he_o must_v to_o make_v a_o argument_n that_o every_o particular_a national_a church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n as_o all_o those_o particular_a national_a church_n join_v together_o have_v he_o will_v have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o persuade_v any_o rational_a man_n to_o believe_v he_o who_o can_v but_o understand_v that_o a_o part_n be_v not_o the_o whole_a but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o every_o particular_a national_a church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_a as_o the_o particular_a diocese_n or_o national_a church_n of_o rome_n itself_o that_o be_v as_o he_o explicate_v himself_o present_o after_o have_v the_o same_o purity_n and_o orthodoxness_n of_o faith._n suppose_v we_o grant_v he_o it_o always_o allow_v that_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o see_v of_o st._n peter_n and_o other_o bishopric_n as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o head_n and_o the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n what_o consequence_n will_v he_o draw_v from_o thence_o against_o we_o who_o allow_v all_o other_o church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n oh_o say_v he_o this_o render_v every_o distinct_a church_n profess_v this_o faith_n equal_o catholic_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o reduce_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o other_o within_o its_o own_o suburbican_n diocese_n and_o so_o make_v it_o only_o a_o particular_a not_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o what_o then_o i_o pray_v who_o ever_o say_v that_o the_o particular_a diocese_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o universal_a church_n we_o say_v indeed_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o therefore_o call_v the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n but_o this_o do_v not_o make_v the_o suburbican_n diocese_n to_o be_v this_o catholic_a church_n for_o as_o the_o empire_n when_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n diffuse_v through_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n part_n of_o asia_n and_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v call_v the_o roman_a empire_n from_o the_o imperial_a city_n rome_n so_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n call_v the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n because_o every_o particular_a member_n be_v join_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o one_o supreme_a pastor_n who_o see_n be_v at_o rome_n and_o this_o universal_a church_n we_o say_v can_v neither_o fall_v into_o error_n nor_o prevaricate_v the_o faith_n in_o any_o necessary_a point_n of_o it_o whatsoever_o a_o particular_a church_n may_v do_v hence_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o second_o and_o three_o exception_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n null_a purpose_n 110._o 2d_o and_o 3d_o exception_n null_a as_o be_v ground_v upon_o his_o notion_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n take_v for_o the_o particular_a diocese_n of_o rome_n but_o now_o say_v he_o shall_v we_o allow_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o great_a a_o extent_n as_o the_o vindicator_n speak_v of_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n ibid._n yet_o all_o this_o will_v not_o make_v she_o the_o whole_a or_o catholic_a church_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o those_o in_o communion_n with_o she_o and_o that_o all_o christian_a church_n have_v in_o all_o age_n profess_v just_a the_o same_o faith_n she_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v true_o orthodox_n and_o all_o orthodox_n church_n have_v all_o along_o communicate_v with_o she_o and_o continue_v just_a in_o the_o same_o worship_n as_o she_o have_v do_v and_o this_o he_o conceive_v not_o easy_o be_v make_v out_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o grecian_a armenian_a abassine_a church_n all_o which_o he_o say_v have_v plain_o for_o several_a age_n differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o those_o in_o her_o communion_n in_o point_n relate_v both_o to_o faith_n and_o worship_n this_o be_v the_o great_a argument_n of_o protestant_n who_o will_v willing_o as_o i_o take_v notice_n in_o my_o vindication_n have_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o be_v compose_v of_o all_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n church_n pag._n 104._o all_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n whether_o they_o be_v arian_n nestorian_n donatist_n socinian_n lutheran_n calvinist_n church_n of_o england_n man_n roman_a catholic_o or_o other_o all_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n christian_n church_n though_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v rot_a putrid_a member_n they_o may_v be_v true_a though_o corrupt_a church_n as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v true_o a_o man_n and_o yet_o be_v very_o dangerous_o ill_a 14._o plain_a man_n reply_n pag._n 14._o thus_o they_o provide_v for_o universality_n in_o the_o church_n but_o leave_v its_o sanctity_n and_o unity_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o unless_o what_o a_o late_a author_n have_v produce_v will_v pass_v for_o a_o vindication_n of_o their_o unity_n x._o vindic._n of_o the_o ch._n of_o england_n from_o schism_n and_o herisy_n part._n 1._o sect._n x._o who_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o schism_n from_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o that_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_a church_n take_v in_o the_o most_o comprehensive_a sense_n be_v not_o schism_n but_o apostasy_n so_o that_o if_o what_o he_o say_v have_v any_o sense_n he_o must_v mean_v that_o all_o the_o different_a sect_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n make_v up_o but_o one_o church_n all_o which_o sect_n ought_v to_o be_v at_o such_o a_o union_n with_o one_o another_o as_o long_o as_o each_o one_o keep_v within_o their_o respective_a country_n where_o their_o religion_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n that_o no_o one_o ought_v to_o treat_v another_o as_o a_o schismatic_n see_v there_o can_v be_v proper_o speak_v any_o schism_n from_o the_o one_o holy_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a church_n but_o only_a apostasy_n which_o be_v a_o total_a defection_n from_o
christiantiy_n but_o that_o if_o these_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v meet_v in_o a_o national_a church_n the_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n may_v just_o excommunicate_v and_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o as_o schismatic_n see_v there_o may_v be_v a_o schism_n from_o a_o particular_a church_n how_o extravagant_a such_o a_o doctrine_n as_o this_o be_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o judicious_a reader_n to_o consider_v and_o return_v to_o the_o defender_n argument_n he_o tell_v we_o 111._o we_o 111._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v pass_v for_o catholic_a unless_o we_o can_v prove_v either_o first_o there_o be_v no_o other_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v side_n those_o in_o communion_n with_o she_o or_o second_o that_o all_o other_o christian_a church_n have_v in_o all_o age_n profess_v just_a the_o same_o faith_n and_o continue_v just_a the_o same_o worship_n as_o she_o have_v do_v i_o wish_v he_o have_v explicate_v himself_o a_o little_o clear_a and_o not_o keep_v himself_o in_o such_o universals_z as_o be_v that_o of_o a_o christian_a church_n for_o by_o a_o christian_a church_n may_v be_v understand_v any_o assembly_n of_o christian_n unite_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n we_o mean_v all_o orthodox_n christian_n church_n unite_v though_o profess_v know_v and_o condemn_v heresy_n as_o well_o as_o a_o orthodox_n church_n mainta_v the_o purity_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n if_o therefore_o to_o prove_v a_o church_n to_o be_v true_o catholic_n he_o think_v we_o oblige_v to_o prove_v there_o be_v never_o any_o other_o assembly_n but_o those_o in_o communion_n with_o that_o church_n that_o ever_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n or_o be_v call_v christian_n or_o that_o ever_o hold_v a_o different_a faith_n or_o way_n of_o worship_n from_o what_o she_o hold_v he_o must_v either_o expect_v we_o shall_v say_v there_o never_o be_v any_o heresy_n among_o those_o who_o profess_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n nor_o any_o error_n in_o their_o worship_n but_o that_o all_o christian_a church_n hold_v together_o in_o necessary_n to_o saulation_n which_o be_v manifest_o false_a or_o else_o that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n do_v not_o hinder_v person_n from_o be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o this_o we_o can_v do_v unless_o we_o will_v open_v a_o gate_n for_o all_o even_o lawful_o condemn_v heresy_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o some_o have_v be_v just_o cut_v off_o by_o she_o and_o tell_v the_o world_n plain_o that_o the_o arian_n or_o any_o other_o heresy_n may_v as_o well_o claim_v a_o title_n to_o the_o catholic_a church_n as_o any_o other_o body_n of_o christian_n though_o orthodox_n in_o their_o belief_n and_o if_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n it_o follow_v that_o no_o person_n or_o church_n whatever_o can_v be_v lawful_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o catholic_a church_n so_o long_o as_o they_o turn_v not_o apostat_n and_o deny_v their_o christianity_n all_o which_o be_v absurd_a in_o a_o eminent_a degree_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v only_o this_o that_o to_o prove_v a_o church_n to_o be_v true_o catholic_n we_o must_v show_v there_o never_o be_v any_o orthodox_n church_n in_o the_o world_n but_o what_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o church_n and_o that_o all_o orthodox_n church_n in_o all_o age_n profess_v just_a the_o same_o faith_n and_o continue_v just_a the_o same_o essential_a worship_n that_o she_o do_v we_o will_v join_v issue_n with_o he_o and_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v any_o unbiased_a judgement_n that_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n can_v alone_o challenge_v this_o prerogative_n rome_n all_o orthodox_n church_n in_o the_o world_n communicate_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o dare_v affirm_v there_o never_o be_v any_o orthodox_n christian_n church_n in_o the_o world_n but_o what_o communicate_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o all_o other_o church_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v orthodox_n profess_v just_o the_o same_o faith_n as_o to_o all_o the_o essential_a point_n of_o it_o and_o practise_v the_o very_a same_o essential_a worship_n which_o show_n now_o do_v that_o this_o late_a acceptation_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v embrace_v will_v appear_v to_o any_o man_n who_o consider_v that_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o catholic_a church_n we_o speak_v of_o that_o church_n which_o have_v all_o the_o other_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n join_v with_o that_o universality_n viz._n unity_n without_o schism_n and_o division_n sanctity_n without_o error_n heresy_n or_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n they_o therefore_o who_o have_v be_v just_o cut_v off_o from_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o have_v unlawful_o separate_v themselves_o from_o her_o communion_n can_v just_o pretend_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o true_a catholi_fw-la church_n no_o more_o than_o they_o who_o have_v be_v lawful_o condemn_v for_o teach_v erroneous_a doctrine_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o manner_n or_o those_o who_o like_o corah_n and_o his_o companion_n set_v up_o a_o altar_n against_o a_o altar_n and_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o a_o function_n like_o that_o of_o aaron_n without_o be_v lawful_o call_v thereto_o to_o prove_v therefore_o this_o truth_n prove_v truth_n 112._o that_o church_n alone_o which_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o the_o true_a catholic_a church_n prove_v that_o that_o church_n alone_o which_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v this_o true_a catholic_a church_n i_o must_v desire_v my_o reader_n to_o consider_v 1._o that_o when_o jesus_n christ_n send_v his_o apostle_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v shall_v be_v condemn_v but_o they_o who_o do_v believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v 2._o that_o these_o believer_n be_v call_v christian_n that_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n or_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o church_n or_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o to_o preserve_v the_o doctrine_n deliver_v to_o she_o to_o be_v one_o and_o therefore_o free_a from_o schism_n holy_a and_o therefore_o secure_v from_o heresy_n and_o damnable_a doctrine_n all_o which_o we_o express_v in_o our_o creed_n i_o believe_v one_o holy_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a church_n but_o see_v the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o there_o must_v be_v heresy_n and_o division_n which_o as_o they_o be_v destructive_a of_o unity_n and_o sanctity_n the_o mark_n of_o his_o true_a church_n so_o be_v they_o also_o impediment_n to_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v avoid_v and_o see_v this_o church_n must_v be_v free_a from_o they_o she_o must_v have_v a_o power_n give_v she_o from_o christ_n to_o separate_v those_o who_o be_v heretic_n or_o schismatic_n from_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n and_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o be_v member_n of_o her_o communion_n 3._o that_o this_o orthodox_n church_n have_v once_o lawful_o cut_v off_o such_o or_o such_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a person_n or_o assembly_n they_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v member_n of_o her_o communion_n so_o long_o as_o they_o maintain_v those_o error_n or_o refuse_v to_o pay_v a_o due_a obedience_n and_o therefore_o if_o during_o their_o separation_n other_o heresy_n or_o schism_n shall_v bud_v out_o the_o orthodox_n church_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o call_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o former_o condemn_a assembly_n to_o help_v she_o to_o cut_v off_o or_o condemn_v the_o second_o nor_o those_o first_o and_o second_o assembly_n to_o help_v she_o to_o condemn_v a_o three_o a_o four_o or_o a_o five_o but_o as_o she_o alone_o have_v authority_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o first_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n so_o have_v she_o also_o alone_a the_o same_o authority_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o second_o and_o three_o and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o other_o succeed_a assembly_n who_o either_o thus_o oppose_v the_o truth_n deliver_v to_o she_o or_o refuse_v to_o pay_v she_o a_o due_a obedience_n 4._o these_o thing_n thus_o consider_v it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o in_o after_o age_n that_o church_n alone_o can_v challenge_v the_o title_n of_o be_v true_o one_o holy_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a which_o in_o one_o word_n we_o call_v catholic_a or_o the_o true_a orthodox_n church_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v from_o age_n to_o age_n cut_v off_o arise_v error_n herself_o that_o church_n alone_o can_v be_v call_v true_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o have_v in_o all_o age_n condemn_v arise_v error_n and_o be_v never_o condemn_v herself_o condemn_v proud_a schismatic_n and_o excommunicate_v obstinate_a heretic_n and_o
heretical_a and_o schismatical_a assembly_n and_o be_v not_o herself_o condemn_v or_o cut_v off_o by_o any_o sentence_n of_o the_o one_o holy_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o though_o perhaps_o the_o number_n of_o those_o particular_a heretical_a or_o schismatical_a assembly_n one_o condemn_v in_o one_o age_n and_o another_o in_o another_o some_o few_o of_o all_o which_o may_v perhaps_o survive_v even_o till_o our_o time_n may_v be_v considerable_a if_o take_v altogether_o though_o inconsiderable_a in_o themselves_o yet_o be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o lawful_o cut_v off_o by_o that_o orthodox_n church_n they_o can_v never_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o she_o nor_o challenge_v a_o place_n in_o her_o council_n neither_o be_v she_o oblige_v to_o call_v in_o their_o help_n to_o condemn_v any_o other_o new_a heresy_n arise_v after_o they_o and_o if_o that_o new_a heresy_n shall_v pretend_v she_o be_v oblige_v such_o pretension_n will_v be_v unreasonable_a this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n and_o the_o other_o christian_a church_n now_o extant_a in_o the_o world_n 113._o world_n 113._o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v condemn_v the_o arian_n in_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a council_n the_o church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v never_o condemn_v by_o any_o general_a council_n need_v not_o to_o call_v they_o in_o to_o help_v she_o to_o condemn_v macedonius_n nestorius_n and_o eutyches_n in_o the_o three_o follow_a council_n the_o same_o catholic_a church_n that_o thus_o condemn_a arius_n macedonius_n nestorius_n and_o eutyches_n in_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n condemn_v the_o follower_n of_o origen_n in_o the_o 5_o the_o monothelite_n in_o the_o 6_o the_o iconoclast_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o the_o schismatic_a photius_n and_o his_o adherent_n in_o the_o 8_o and_o as_o this_o catholic_a church_n need_v not_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o heretic_n who_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n to_o help_v she_o to_o condemn_v those_o that_o be_v extant_a when_o she_o call_v the_o 5_o so_o do_v she_o not_o need_v the_o aid_n of_o they_o or_o of_o those_o that_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o 5_o or_o 6_o to_o help_v she_o to_o condemn_v the_o iconoclast_n or_o photius_n in_o the_o seven_o or_o 8_o and_o thus_o we_o can_v show_v in_o follow_v age_n as_o error_n do_v arise_v still_o new_a council_n call_v as_o the_o first_o second_o three_o f._n see_v binins_n tom._n 7._o part_n 2._o pag._n 806._o f._n and_o four_o of_o lateran_n in_o which_o last_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v define_v against_o berengarius_fw-la and_o his_o follower_n the_o albigenses_n by_o 400._o bishop_n and_o 800._o father_n after_o these_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o lion_n the_o late_a of_o which_o condemn_v the_o error_n which_o the_o eastern_a church_n have_v fall_v into_o by_o the_o delusion_n of_o photius_n the_o condemn_a schismatic_n c._n ibi_fw-la compartunt_fw-la paleologus_fw-la impa_n constaniinopoli●●nas_fw-la cuns_fw-la magno_fw-la comit_v u_fw-la qui_fw-la tertia_fw-la decima_fw-la vice_fw-la in_o sententiam_fw-la roman_a ecclesiae_fw-la graecos_n suos_fw-la toties_fw-la deficientes_fw-la conetilio_fw-la necessario_fw-la pertraxit_fw-la bin._n tom_n 7_o ●onc_fw-fr pag._n 891._o c._n and_o in_o which_o as_o binius_fw-la note_n from_o trithemius_n the_o grecian_n return_v the_o thirteen_o time_n to_o the_o roman_a catholic_n faith._n then_o follow_v that_o of_o vienna_n in_o france_n against_o the_o beguarde_n and_o the_o beguines_fw-la after_o which_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n anno_fw-la 1438._o in_o which_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o latin_n consent_v to_o these_o point_n the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o belief_n of_o a_o purgatory_n and_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n though_o through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o emperor_n john_n palaeologus_n occasion_v by_o his_o too_o much_o solicitude_n for_o worldly_a concern_v and_o the_o calumny_n of_o mark_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o ephesus_n this_o council_n have_v not_o its_o wish_a effect_n after_o this_o the_o 5_o council_n of_o lateran_n anno_fw-la 1512._o for_o the_o reestablish_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o schism_n begin_v by_o the_o unlawful_a assembly_n at_o pisa_n and_o last_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n anno_fw-la 1545._o against_o luther_n calvin_n and_o all_o the_o modern_a heresy_n this_o to_o be_v silent_a concern_v the_o vast_a number_n of_o provincial_a council_n we_o can_v show_v eighteeen_n ecumenical_a council_n rome_n all_o the_o general_a council_n that_o condemn_v error_n communicate_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n general_o receive_v as_o such_o by_o all_o but_o those_o who_o error_n be_v either_o condemn_v in_o they_o or_o some_o forego_v council_n the_o member_n of_o all_o which_o council_n be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o none_o dissent_v from_o that_o communion_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v thus_o condemn_v neither_o can_v protestant_n ever_o show_v that_o even_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o in_o communion_n with_o she_o be_v ever_o thus_o cut_v off_o by_o any_o general_a council_n or_o the_o doctrine_n that_o she_o hold_v condemn_v it_o be_v only_o she_o therefore_o and_o those_o church_n in_o communion_n with_o she_o all_o which_o we_o call_v the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n that_o can_v challenge_v the_o title_n of_o orthodox_n that_o be_v of_o one_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a this_o truth_n be_v thus_o establish_v and_o it_o have_v be_v plain_o show_v what_o we_o mean_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n i_o pass_v over_o his_o second_o and_o three_o exception_n because_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v they_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o false_a notion_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n take_v only_o for_o the_o diocese_n of_o rome_n or_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o come_v to_o his_o four_o exception_n four_o 114._o the_o defender_n four_o exception_n exception_n which_o be_v as_o i_o say_v more_o intolerable_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o which_o since_o he_o go_v about_o to_o justify_v it_o as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o his_o church_n for_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v we_o no_o other_o he_o will_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v show_v we_o some_o canon_n article_n or_o constitution_n for_o it_o without_o which_o other_o of_o his_o brethren_n will_v i_o fear_v come_v off_o with_o this_o excuse_n that_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n and_o do_v not_o well_o know_v the_o tenet_n of_o his_o church_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o every_o individual_a person_n not_o only_o to_o examine_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o to_o glory_n in_o oppose_v they_o if_o he_o be_v but_o evident_o convince_v that_o his_o own_o belief_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o undoubted_a authority_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n this_o i_o tell_v he_o be_v a_o doctrine_n that_o if_o admit_v dissenter_n maintain_v all_o dissenter_n will_v maintain_v all_o dissenter_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v from_o a_o church_n and_o establish_v as_o many_o religion_n as_o there_o be_v person_n in_o the_o world_n 80._o desence_n pag._n 80._o which_o consequence_n he_o confess_v to_o be_v ill_a but_o such_o as_o he_o think_v do_v not_o direct_o follow_v from_o this_o doctrine_n as_o lay_v down_o in_o his_o exposition_n but_o what_o if_o they_o follow_v indirect_o or_o by_o a_o evident_a though_o secondary_a deduction_n will_v not_o that_o suffice_v to_o discountenance_v such_o a_o doctrine_n as_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o such_o licentiousness_n in_o belief_n when_o faith_n be_v but_o one_o and_o without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n but_o let_v we_o see_v how_o he_o maintain_v it_o do_v not_o direct_o follow_v from_o what_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o in_o his_o exposition_n first_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o allow_v of_o this_o dissent_n or_o opposition_n from_o the_o whole_a church_n only_o in_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n where_o he_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v every_o man_n concern_n and_o duty_n both_o to_o judge_v for_o himself_o and_o to_o make_v as_o sound_v and_o sincere_a a_o judgement_n as_o he_o be_v able_a and_o second_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o as_o he_o take_v the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o rule_n according_a to_o which_o this_o judgement_n be_v to_o the_o make_v so_o be_v suppose_v these_o scripture_n to_o be_v so_o clear_o write_v as_o to_o what_o concern_v those_o necessary_a article_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o happen_v that_o any_o one_o man_n any_o serious_a and_o impartial_a enquirer_n shall_v he_o find_v opposite_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o his_o opinion_n from_o these_o two_o wild_a supposition_n without_o any_o proof_n of_o they_o
as_o if_o they_o be_v first_o principle_n which_o need_v none_o he_o draw_v this_o admirable_a conclusion_n worth_a the_o consideration_n of_o every_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o for_o which_o the_o dissenter_n will_v no_o doubt_n return_v he_o thanks_o if_o say_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n a_o man_n be_v to_o judge_v for_o himself_o and_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o clear_a and_o sufficient_a rule_n for_o he_o to_o judge_v by_o it_o will_v plain_o follow_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v evident_o convince_v upon_o the_o best_a enquiry_n he_o can_v make_v that_o his_o particular_a belief_n in_fw-la necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o support_v and_o adhere_v to_o his_o own_o belief_n in_o opposition_n to_o that_o of_o the_o church_n because_o he_o must_v follow_v the_o superior_a not_o the_o inferior_a guide_n now_o from_o hence_o any_o rational_a man_n will_v certain_o conclude_v that_o at_o least_o all_o dissenter_n in_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n of_o which_o i_o see_v not_o but_o that_o they_o themselves_o must_v be_v judge_n may_v make_v use_n of_o this_o principle_n to_o maintain_v their_o dissent_n and_o as_o long_o as_o they_o ground_n themselves_o upon_o the_o scripture_n interpret_v by_o themselves_o and_o have_v but_o confidence_n enough_o to_o think_v they_o have_v examine_v they_o sufficient_o what_o ever_o church_n pretend_v to_o punish_v or_o compel_v they_o do_v a_o unjust_a action_n because_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o superior_a not_o the_o inferior_a guide_n neither_o be_v this_o method_n as_o the_o defender_n acknowledge_v it_o be_v liable_a only_o to_o some_o abuse_n 81._o ibid._n pag._n 81._o through_o the_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n of_o some_o man_n but_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o much_o more_o every_o particular_a be_v put_v into_o a_o incapacity_n of_o reduce_v either_o the_o ignorant_a or_o the_o malicious_a to_o their_o duty_n if_o they_o have_v but_o pride_n enough_o to_o be_v positive_a in_o as_o well_o as_o conceit_v of_o their_o own_o opinion_n but_o however_o this_o method_n though_o thus_o liable_a to_o some_o abuse_n be_v certain_o in_o the_o main_a most_o just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o do_v not_o take_v upon_o she_o to_o be_v mistress_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o her_o member_n 20._o see._n ●rt_n 20._o but_o alloow_v a_o high_a place_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o guidance_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n than_o to_o that_o of_o her_o own_o decision_n thus_o he._n i_o know_v not_o what_o thank_v the_o genuine_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v return_v he_o for_o thus_o destroy_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o mother_n 115._o mother_n 115._o but_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o dissenter_n will_v thank_v he_o for_o this_o liberty_n if_o he_o will_v but_o give_v they_o any_o assurance_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v maintain_v to_o they_o with_o all_o its_o consequence_n and_o such_o large_a concession_n as_o these_o may_v unite_v they_o all_o though_o the_o anathemas_n of_o their_o synod_n and_o all_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n have_v prove_v ineffectual_a it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n to_o go_v about_o to_o teach_v the_o defender_n the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o own_o church_n church_n bishop_n sparrow_n judgement_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o church_n but_o have_v he_o read_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o collection_n of_o article_n canon_n etc._n etc._n by_o bishop_n sparrow_n he_o will_v have_v find_v a_o doctrine_n diametrical_o opposite_a to_o this_o of_o he_o and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o misunjhderstood_v that_o 20_o article_n for_o the_o bishop_n declare_v that_o without_o a_o definitive_a and_o authoritative_a sentence_n controversy_n will_v be_v endless_a and_o the_o church_n peace_n unavoidable_o disturb_v and_o therefore_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o right_a reason_n have_v teach_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o controversy_n the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o superior_n shall_v decide_v the_o doubt_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v decline_v from_o that_o sentence_n and_o do_v presumptuous_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n that_o other_o may_v hear_v and_o fear_n and_o do_v no_o more_o presumptuous_o deut._n 17._o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v mystical_o also_o of_o death_n spiritual_a by_o excommunication_n by_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o live_a body_n of_o christ_n church_n nay_o he_o there_o prove_v there_o be_v a_o double_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n the_o one_o of_o jurisdiction_n to_o correct_v and_o reform_v those_o impure_a member_n by_o spiritual_a censure_n who_o counsel_n will_v not_o win_v and_o if_o they_o be_v incorrigible_a to_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o this_o holy_a society_n and_o the_o other_o a_o legislative_a power_n to_o make_v canon_n and_o constitution_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n to_o decide_v and_o compose_v controversy_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o he_o show_v by_o reason_n as_o he_o say_v and_o god_n own_o rule_n by_o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o that_o very_o 20_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o declare_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o decree_v rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o authority_n in_o controversy_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o her_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a constantinople_n ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n whereas_o all_o these_o have_v no_o force_n with_o our_o defender_n for_o he_o it_o may_v be_v be_v evident_o convince_v that_o those_o text_n of_o scripture_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o john_n 20._o all_o power_n be_v give_v to_o i_o go_v therefore_o and_o teach_v all_o nation_n matth._n 28._o obey_v they_o that_o have_v oversight_n over_o you_o and_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n heb._n 13_o etc._n etc._n be_v misapply_v by_o bishop_n sparrow_n or_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o his_o day_n nay_o moreover_o if_o he_o be_v but_o evident_o convince_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n where_o or_o how_o i_o can_v conceive_v have_o teach_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v err_v in_o challenge_v this_o authority_n both_o in_o the_o primitive_a and_o late_a time_n he_o will_v think_v himself_o if_o he_o be_v constant_a to_o his_o principle_n oblige_v to_o support_v and_o adhere_v to_o his_o own_o belief_n in_o opposition_n to_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n because_o he_o must_v follow_v the_o superior_a not_o the_o inferior_a guide_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a if_o his_o fancy_n tell_v he_o the_o church_n have_v err_v he_o must_v believe_v his_o fancy_n rather_o than_o the_o church_n he_o must_v follow_v the_o superior_a not_o inferior_a guide_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v a_o little_a his_o two_o postulata_n upon_o which_o he_o ground_n this_o doctrine_n 116._o doctrine_n 116._o his_o first_o be_v that_o he_o allow_v of_o this_o dissent_n or_o opposition_n from_o the_o whole_a church_n only_o in_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith._n answer_v the_o defender_n first_o postulatum_fw-la answer_v now_o i_o think_v the_o protestant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v at_o least_o hold_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o be_v unerrable_a in_o fundamental_o or_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n our_o defender_n know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o his_o church_n have_v hold_v so_o and_o if_o he_o have_v forget_v it_o i_o will_v at_o another_o time_n refresh_v his_o memory_n if_o he_o answer_v it_o be_v only_o their_o private_a opinion_n but_o not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o show_v his_o assertion_n that_o the_o whole_a church_n may_v err_v in_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n and_o every_o private_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o dissent_v from_o she_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n their_o 19_o article_n say_v indeed_o that_o particular_a church_n have_v err_v but_o affirm_v the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a man_n in_o which_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n be_v preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v due_o minisire_v according_a to_o christ_n ordinance_n in_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o of_o necessity_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o sane_a now_o one_o will_v think_v that_o that_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a who_o preach_v the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n a_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n due_o according_a to_o christ_n ordinance_n in_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o of_o necessity_n be_v requiste_v to_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o error_n in_o those_o necessary_n but_o this_o be_v the_o new_a protestancy_n our_o defender_n endeavour_n to_o expound_v and_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n that_o we_o must_v beforce_v to_o teach_v those_o who_o pretend_v to_o expound_v the_o doctrine_n
shall_v certain_o find_v they_o there_o the_o socinian_o will_v smile_v at_o his_o boldness_n but_o certain_o according_a to_o his_o principle_n it_o must_v be_v so_o for_o if_o those_o abstruser_n doctrine_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n incarnation_n and_o divinity_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n contain_v in_o that_o creed_n be_v necessary_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o all_o necessary_n be_v clear_a in_o scripture_n to_o every_o sober_a enquirer_n which_o they_o must_v be_v if_o every_o man_n must_v judge_v for_o himself_o and_o scripture_n be_v the_o only_a rule_n to_o judge_v by_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o every_o tinker_n cobbler_n weaver_n or_o tankard-bearer_n if_o they_o do_v but_o serious_o inquire_v into_o scripture_n will_v certain_o find_v they_o there_o but_o if_o neither_o they_o nor_o our_o defender_n nor_o his_o whole_a church_n can_v find_v such_o evidence_n for_o they_o there_o as_o to_o silence_v the_o socinian_o who_o profess_v to_o follow_v the_o same_o rule_n to_o be_v sincere_a and_o to_o use_v all_o due_a diligence_n it_o will_v cortain_o follow_v that_o those_o point_n be_v not_o clear_o contain_v in_o scripture_n unless_o we_o take_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n along_o with_o we_o for_o the_o interpretation_n and_o by_o consequence_n not_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n with_o our_o defender_n if_o any_o one_o therefore_o inquire_v into_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o difference_n even_o in_o necessary_n among_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o same_o rule_n and_o use_v their_o best_a endeavour_n they_o will_v find_v their_o error_n to_o proceed_v from_o this_o that_o they_o err_v in_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o for_o their_o rule_n which_o be_v not_o so_o and_o to_o show_v that_o protestant_n err_v in_o this_o make_v scripture_n as_o interpret_v by_o their_o own_o private_a judgement_n the_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n i_o make_v use_n of_o this_o argument_n beside_o the_o several_a reason_n before_o allege_a faith._n allege_a 119._o hebr._n 11.6_o eph._n 4.4_o scripture_n interpret_v by_o private_a reason_n or_o the_o private_a spirit_n can_v he_o our_o rule_n of_o faith._n and_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o follow_v from_o it_o all_o christian_n agree_v with_o the_o apostle_n that_o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o this_o faith_n be_v but_o one_o they_o all_o agree_v also_o that_o this_o faith_n contain_v in_o it_o many_o mystery_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o mere_a human_a reason_n so_o that_o man_n by_o the_o use_n of_o that_o alone_a can_v not_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o chief_a mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o trinity_n incarnation_n original_a sin_n resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n etc._n etc._n they_o all_o affirm_v therefore_o that_o god_n who_o send_v his_o son_n to_o redeem_v man_n who_o can_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o himself_o to_o satisfy_v his_o infinite_a justice_n will_v not_o command_v he_o to_o believe_v this_o one_o faith_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n leave_v he_o without_o a_o mean_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o believe_v this_o mean_n be_v call_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n by_o controvertist_n now_o see_v god_n will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v of_o what_o learning_n or_o capacity_n of_o what_o age_n country_n or_o condition_n soever_o this_o rule_n or_o this_o mean_n must_v be_v general_a and_o applicable_a to_o all_o and_o therefore_o plain_a and_o easy_a by_o which_o the_o ignorant_a and_o unlearned_a may_v arrive_v at_o the_o same_o one_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o the_o learned_a 35.8_o isa_n 35.8_o for_o god_n have_v prepare_v a_o way_n that_o the_o wayfaring_a man_n though_o fool_n shall_v not_o err_v therein_o it_o must_v be_v visible_a and_o apparent_a to_o all_o person_n in_o all_o place_n and_o in_o all_o age_n to_o all_o i_o say_v who_o will_v not_o shut_v their_o eye_n it_o must_v be_v sure_a certain_a and_o infallible_a that_o the_o ignorant_a who_o rely_v upon_o it_o may_v come_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o faith_n with_o security_n and_o the_o learned_a who_o follow_v it_o may_v be_v convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o one_o faith_n rational_o and_o oppugner_n find_v no_o substantial_a argument_n against_o it_o all_o which_o qualification_n do_v not_o only_o arise_v from_o the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o almighty_n god_n but_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o a_o rule_n of_o faith._n if_o then_o the_o scripture_n as_o interpret_v by_o that_o private_a judgement_n of_o particular_n be_v this_o rule_n of_o faith_n it_o must_v have_v all_o these_o advantage_n towards_o the_o unite_n we_o in_o this_o faith_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god._n i_o will_v not_o descend_v to_o particular_n and_o show_v how_o the_o scripture_n be_v void_a of_o the_o essential_a qualification_n of_o a_o rule_n that_o have_v be_v do_v by_o many_o hand_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o question_n of_o question_n but_o i_o will_v argue_v from_o what_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o grant_v we_o i_o suppose_v than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v i_o but_o that_o the_o scripture_n even_o in_o necessary_n 3.16_o 2._o pet._n 3.16_o may_v be_v different_o interpret_v since_o st._n peter_n affirm_v that_o the_o unlearned_a and_o the_o unstable_a do_v not_o only_o wrest_v the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n but_o other_o scripture_n also_o to_o their_o own_o damnation_n now_o the_o question_n be_v only_o when_o thing_n be_v thus_o controvert_v which_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o since_o these_o controversy_n may_v arise_v in_o necessary_a matter_n of_o faith_n god_n will_v not_o leave_v we_o destitute_a of_o a_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o know_v which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o this_o scripture_n in_o those_o necessary_n and_o this_o mean_n must_v be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o easy_a plain_a general_n secure_a and_o infallible_a or_o else_o this_o scripture_n suppose_v not_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n will_v be_v useless_a to_o some_o part_n of_o mankind_n if_o it_o want_v any_o one_o of_o those_o qualification_n and_o by_o consequence_n those_o persón_n may_v just_o complain_v that_o god_n have_v not_o take_v a_o sufficient_a care_n for_o their_o salvation_n if_o we_o examine_v our_o defender_n rule_v for_o we_o to_o come_v to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o scripture_n he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o serious_a and_o impartial_a inquiry_n if_o so_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o every_o serious_a and_o impartial_a enquirer_n will_v infallible_o hit_v upon_o the_o true_a faith_n which_o faith_n be_v but_o one_o all_o those_o impartial_a enquirer_n will_v be_v at_o unity_n in_o their_o belief_n but_o since_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o many_o serious_a and_o impartial_a enquirer_n if_o we_o can_v believe_v any_o man_n in_o what_o they_o affirm_v with_o the_o most_o solemn_a protestation_n imaginable_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o high_a concern_n do_v differ_v in_o the_o sense_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o scripture_n even_o in_o necessary_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o scripture_n interpret_v by_o this_o private_a reason_n of_o every_o individual_a person_n can_v possible_o be_v this_o easy_a clear_a universal_a and_o infallible_a rule_n or_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o a_o unity_n in_o faith._n what_o i_o say_v against_o this_o private_a reason_n of_o particular_a person_n or_o church_n 120._o church_n 120._o conclude_v also_o against_o the_o private_a spirit_n which_o some_o pretend_v to_o which_o spirit_n if_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n will_v certain_o teach_v all_o person_n the_o same_o thing_n other_o there_o be_v who_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v to_o compare_v one_o text_n with_o another_o to_o examine_v the_o commentator_n the_o original_a language_n the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o interpreter_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o way_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v coincident_a with_o private_a reason_n which_o we_o have_v already_o show_v can_v be_v our_o infallible_a rule_n to_o come_v to_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v moreover_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n who_o concern_v to_o get_v a_o livelihood_n be_v such_o that_o they_o have_v neither_o time_n opportunity_n nor_o ability_n to_o do_v it_o our_o defender_n will_v perhaps_o argue_v here_o from_o his_o good_a friend_n doctor_n stillingfleet_n and_o mr._n chill_a worth_n that_o they_o need_v not_o take_v such_o pain_n nay_o moreover_o that_o if_o they_o use_v only_o such_o a_o moderate_a industry_n as_o be_v consistent_a with_o their_o employment_n though_o they_o shall_v err_v god_n will_v not_o impute_v it_o to_o they_o in_o
50_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o arian_n party_n that_o at_o their_o first_o assembly_n they_o refuse_v the_o formula_fw-la of_o faith_n bring_v by_o f._n by_o socrat_n lib._n 2._o c._n 29._o p._n 2●0_n f._n vrsacius_n and_o valens_n from_o sirmium_n they_o condemn_v arianism_n and_o establish_v the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o send_v their_o decree_n to_o the_o emperor_n desire_v a_o dismission_n of_o the_o assembly_n but_o the_o emperor_n dissatisfy_v with_o this_o constancy_n will_v not_o give_v any_o answer_n to_o their_o legate_n but_o order_v the_o bishop_n to_o stay_v at_o ariminum_n till_o his_o return_n from_o a_o expedition_n against_o the_o barbarian_n 487._o socrat._v ibid._n p._n 262._o f._n sozom._n lib._n 4._o c_o 18._o p_o 487._o at_o which_o time_n he_o hope_v they_o will_v concur_v with_o he_o to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o can_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o sentence_n they_o have_v already_o pronounce_v and_o therefore_o beg_v leave_v again_o to_o return_v before_o winter_n to_o their_o church_n to_o which_o the_o emperor_n give_v no_o answer_n 203._o russin_n hist_o lib._n 1._o c._n 21._o pag_n 203._o several_a of_o they_o return_v by_o stealth_n the_o other_o keep_v like_o prisoner_n which_o want_v of_o freedom_n show_v this_o late_a part_n of_o the_o council_n not_o to_o have_v be_v legitimate_a at_o last_o delude_v by_o the_o emperor_n agent_n and_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n which_o will_v follow_v among_o the_o western_a and_o eastern_a church_n yield_v to_o subscribe_v a_o form_n in_o which_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o reject_v but_o omit_v as_o be_v not_o well_o understand_v by_o the_o latin_n but_o however_o this_o general_a form_n be_v suspect_v by_o the_o catholic_a bishop_n and_o they_o will_v not_o subscribe_v to_o it_o without_o some_o addition_n to_o secure_v the_o church_n faith_n from_o arianism_n and_o other_o misconstruction_n in_o which_o addition_n they_o condemn_v arius_n and_o all_o his_o perfidiousness_n and_o declare_v the_o son_n to_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o father_n c._n severus_n hist_o lib._n ●_o hier._n dial_n adver_n lucifer_n apud_fw-la guide_n of_o controudise_n 2_o 2_o 26._o n._n 5._o pag._n 117._o sozom._n l._n 4._o c._n 18._o pag._n 487._o c._n and_o without_o beginning_n or_o time_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o creature_n and_o pronounce_v and_o anathema_n against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v offer_v to_o say_v that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o eternal_a with_o his_o father_n all_o which_o either_o show_v the_o son_n to_o be_v consubstantial_a to_o his_o father_n or_o that_o they_o be_v two_o god_n which_o the_o arian_n deny_v the_o arian_n have_v consent_v to_o these_o addition_n and_o the_o catholic_a faith_n be_v now_o think_v secure_a the_o council_n be_v dismiss_v but_o valens_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v now_o get_v a_o specious_a pretext_n proclaim_v abroad_o that_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n have_v consent_v to_o the_o arian_n doctrine_n and_o condemn_v the_o nicen_n faith_n explicate_v the_o formula_fw-la to_o their_o own_o sense_n and_o pretend_v that_o when_o they_o say_v the_o son_n be_v not_o a_o creature_n they_o mean_v he_o be_v not_o a_o creature_n as_o other_o creature_n be_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o western_a bishop_n see_v themselves_o thus_o cheat_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o arian_n be_v high_o vex_v and_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o st._n jerome_n say_v the_o world_n admire_v to_o see_v itself_o become_v arian_n all_o of_o a_o sudden_a not_o as_o if_o it_o be_v real_o so_o but_o because_o the_o equivocal_a word_n be_v easy_o turn_v by_o the_o arian_n to_o their_o own_o sense_n and_o the_o people_n deceive_v by_o their_o pretence_n of_o a_o general_n council_n constantius_n also_o the_o emperor_n resolve_v to_o make_v this_o formula_fw-la be_v signed_n by_o all_o person_n that_o be_v not_o at_o that_o council_n or_o that_o have_v go_v from_o it_o without_o his_o leave_n and_o hence_o a_o great_a persecution_n arise_v and_o many_o bishop_n among_o which_o b._n which_o sozom._n lib._n 4._o c._n 18._o pag._n 487._o b._n pope_n liberius_n be_v one_o be_v banish_v other_o cruel_o 4●0_n cruel_o martyr_n rom._n marcel_n de_fw-fr schism_n vrcis_fw-la &_o dumas_n apud_fw-la mainburg_n hist_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr arianism_n 1._o party_n lib._n 4._o p._n 39_o edit_n paris_n in_o 4●0_n murder_v as_o gaudentius_n bishop_n of_o ariminum_n rufinus_n and_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o what_o have_v be_v here_o deduce_v from_o the_o best_a historian_n of_o those_o time_n that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o council_n nor_o western_a church_n condemn_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remark_v that_o st._n athanasius_n with_o all_o thou_o other_o eastern_a bishop_n of_o his_o party_n most_o of_o they_o either_o depose_v banish_v or_o persecute_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o all_o these_o western_a prelate_n stand_v up_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n define_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a against_o the_o arian_n who_o innovate_v and_o will_v impose_v a_o sense_n upon_o scripture_n which_o they_o have_v not_o be_v teach_v by_o their_o forefather_n but_o have_v take_v up_o upon_o their_o own_o private_a judgement_n so_o that_o our_o defender_n instance_n if_o right_o take_v will_v be_v very_o much_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n and_o be_v a_o convince_a proof_n against_o his_o assertion_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o to_o imitate_v st._n athanasius_n a_o person_n ought_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o lawful_a general_n council_n against_o all_o the_o private_a interpretation_n and_o pretend_v evident_a conviction_n of_o those_o who_o oppose_v it_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prefer_v his_o private_a sentiment_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n before_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o suffer_v all_o manner_n of_o persecution_n and_o even_o death_n itself_o rather_o than_o recede_v from_o she_o approve_v faith._n art_fw-la xxv_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o of_o episcopacy_n our_o defender_n have_v lay_v down_o such_o a_o principle_n in_o the_o forego_n article_n of_o his_o exposition_n 125._o exposition_n 125._o as_o render_v all_o chruch-authority_n ineffectual_a yet_o as_o if_o he_o have_v forget_v himself_o in_o the_o very_a next_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o allow_v the_o church_n a_o just_a authority_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o bound_v thereto_o by_o a_o subscription_n to_o the_o 39_o article_n in_o the_o 20_o of_o which_o that_o authority_n be_v express_v and_o to_o show_v we_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o just_a authority_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o allow_v such_o deference_n to_o her_o decision_n 80._o expos_fw-la church_n of_o engl._n p._n 80._o as_o to_o make_v they_o their_o direction_n what_o doctrine_n they_o may_v or_o may_v not_o public_o maintain_v and_o teach_v in_o her_o communion_n that_o be_v i_o suppose_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v they_o allow_v a_o exterior_a assent_n as_o far_o as_o noncontradiction_n but_o even_o thus_o much_o be_v certain_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o obligation_n which_o our_o defender_n affirm_v 80._o desence_n pig_n 80._o particular_a person_n lie_v under_o to_o support_v and_o adhere_v to_o their_o own_o belief_n in_o opposition_n to_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n if_o they_o be_v but_o evident_o convince_v that_o the_o church_n have_v err_v in_o her_o decision_n i_o perceive_v he_o be_v conscious_a of_o this_o incongruity_n and_o therefore_o leave_v a_o hole_n to_o creep_v out_o at_o 81._o expos_fw-la church_n of_o engl._n pag._n 81._o tell_v we_o that_o they_o allow_v whatsoever_o submission_n they_o ●an_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n without_o violate_v that_o of_o god_n declare_v to_o we_o in_o his_o holy_a scripture_n so_o that_o thence_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v conclude_v as_o from_o his_o former_a principle_n that_o every_o private_a person_n tinker_n gobler_n or_o weaver_n have_v receive_v the_o decree_n of_o a_o general_n council_n in_o to_o examine_v they_o himself_o by_o scripture_n before_o he_o give_v his_o interior_a assent_n and_o if_o have_v summon_v together_o his_o own_o extravagant_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o its_o sense_n he_o be_v but_o evident_o convince_v as_o he_o imagine_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n thwart_v the_o scripture_n he_o not_o only_o may_v but_o in_o our_o defender_n principle_n be_v oblige_v to_o support_v and_o adhere_v to_o his_o own_o see_v as_o he_o think_v he_o can_v allow_v such_o a_o submission_n to_o her_o authority_n without_o violate_v that_o of_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o so_o i_o will_v glad_o ask_v he_o what_o be_v that_o just_a authority_n which_o he_o tell_v
we_o the_o church_n have_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o when_o and_o who_o it_o bind_v object_n but_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v here_o ask_v what_o if_o the_o church_n shall_v define_v there_o be_v no_o god_n no_o jesus_n christ_n no_o heaven_n no_o hell_n and_o i_o be_v full_o convince_v in_o my_o own_o judgement_n by_o read_v scripture_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n a_o jesus_n christ_n a_o heaven_n and_o a_o hell_n will_v you_o have_v i_o quit_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n in_o these_o plain_a point_n in_o which_o i_o have_v evident_a conviction_n and_o follow_v that_o of_o the_o church_n before_o i_o answer_v i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o i_o think_v this_o question_n though_o it_o be_v the_o groundwork_n of_o our_o defender_n forego_v position_n and_o without_o the_o supposal_n of_o which_o he_o can_v never_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v reasonable_a yet_o will_v perhaps_o be_v deride_v by_o he_o when_o propose_v in_o such_o plain_a term_n for_o no_o man_n certain_o can_v 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notion_n without_o prove_v it_o for_o their_o ground_n no_o wonder_n if_o many_o absurdity_n arise_v from_o it_o from_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o a_o libertine_n argument_n for_o his_o debauch_n draw_v from_o a_o supposition_n that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n no_o heaven_n no_o hell_n nor_o other_o life_n be_v as_o conclusive_a as_o they_o who_o suppose_v the_o whole_a church_n can_v or_o ever_o shall_v propose_v a_o truth_n to_o be_v believe_v or_o a_o action_n to_o be_v practise_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n in_o place_n plain_a to_o every_o understanding_n or_o contradict_v divine_o deliver_v truth_n however_o the_o defender_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o allow_v a_o deference_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o deference_n they_o allow_v to_o a_o national_a church_n or_o council_n 81._o expos_fw-la ch_n engl._n p._n 81._o the_o same_o they_o think_v in_o a_o much_o great_a degree_n due_a to_o a_o general_n and_o that_o whensoever_o such_o a_o one_o which_o he_o say_v they_o much_o desire_n shall_v be_v free_o and_o lawful_o assemble_v to_o determine_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n none_o shall_v be_v more_o ready_a both_o to_o assist_v in_o it_o and_o submit_v to_o it_o vindicate_v it_o 126._o the_o council_n of_o trent_n vindicate_v upon_o this_o account_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v not_o the_o qualification_n of_o a_o general_n and_o free_a council_n and_o whether_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o exception_n as_o be_v make_v against_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n this_o he_o call_v a_o new_a question_n hook_v in_o and_o give_v a_o old_a threadbare_a answer_n to_o it_o as_o if_o we_o never_o have_v before_o confute_v it_o 1._o answer_v his_o first_o exception_n that_o it_o be_v not_o general_n answer_v he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o so_o general_n because_o it_o be_v not_o call_v by_o so_o great_a and_o just_a a_o authority_n as_o those_o be_v that_o be_v those_o be_v call_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o this_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o what_o be_v there_o no_o authority_n give_v to_o the_o church_n to_o call_v her_o pastor_n together_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o temporal_a power_n must_v do_v it_o if_o so_o than_o our_o defender_n must_v condemn_v the_o first_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n act._n 15._o and_o all_o the_o other_o council_n hold_v till_o constantin_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n time_n but_o if_o he_o dare_v not_o do_v this_o but_o answer_v that_o the_o church_n have_v the_o privilege_n at_o that_o time_n whilst_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v heathen_a i_o ask_v he_o how_o she_o come_v to_o lose_v it_o afterward_o do_v prince_n by_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o church_n rob_v their_o mother_n of_o her_o just_a authority_n it_o be_v true_a they_o assist_v by_o interpose_v their_o command_n also_o and_o so_o strengthen_v the_o obligation_n of_o assemble_v themselves_o but_o will_v any_o one_o say_v that_o such_o a_o accumalative_a power_n in_o assist_v the_o church_n be_v a_o deprive_v she_o of_o that_o authority_n moreover_o if_o he_o can_v deny_v but_o the_o church_n have_v that_o authority_n when_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v heathen_n and_o enemy_n to_o christianity_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v she_o the_o same_o when_o some_o part_n of_o those_o power_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n for_o the_o church_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o damage_n from_o a_o heretical_a prince_n as_o from_o a_o unbelieving_a again_o the_o whole_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v against_o what_o our_o defender_n say_v it_o be_v well_o know_v 49._o doctor_n field_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 697._o apud_fw-la censid_n on_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n c._n 3._o 3._o 49._o and_o consent_v to_o by_o protestant_a author_n that_o the_o call_n of_o a_o diocesan_n synod_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n that_o of_o a_o provincial_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o a_o national_a to_o the_o primate_n and_o of_o a_o patriarchal_a to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o why_o not_o that_o of_o a_o general_n to_o the_o prime_a patriarch_n unless_o he_o will_v say_v that_o god_n have_v take_v care_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o unity_n of_o so_o many_o different_a patriarchate_n and_o establish_v a_o mean_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o they_o but_o have_v not_o take_v care_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n furthermore_o pope_n furthermore_o 127._o the_o first_o 4_o general_n council_n be_v call_v by_o the_o pope_n our_o defender_n be_v out_o in_o pretend_v that_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o 6_o synod_n act._n 18._o and_o pope_n damasue_v in_o pontific_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o pope_n sylvester_n it_o be_v true_a constantine_n have_v receive_v pope_n sylvester_n order_n promulgate_v the_o convocatory_a letter_n and_o be_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o conduct_v the_o bishop_n to_o the_o council_n as_o to_o the_o second_o general_n council_n that_o of_o constantinople_n chronico_fw-la concurrer_n imus_fw-la co●st_fw-la intinopolim_fw-la ad_fw-la vestre_fw-fr reverenti●_n l●eras_fw-la missa_fw-la ibeodosio_n su●●ma_fw-la pielate_fw-la inperatori_fw-la theodor._n hist_o lib._n 5._o c._n 9_o pag_n 403._o b._n sy●odum_fw-la ep●esinam_fw-la ●actam_fw-la esse_fw-la cyrtssi_fw-la industria_fw-la &_o celestini_n authoritate_fw-la prolper_n in_o chronico_fw-la the_o bishop_n there_o assemble_v in_o their_o letter_n to_o pope_n damasus_n and_o to_o the_o council_n then_o meet_v with_o he_o at_o rome_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o have_v meet_v and_o assemble_v themselves_o at_o constantinople_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n he_o have_v send_v to_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n
the_o number_n of_o italian_a bishop_n answer_v chap._n 10._o 10._o 167._o that_o those_o who_o be_v present_a do_v set_v themselves_o to_o oppose_v error_n and_o corruption_n be_v perpetual_o run_v down_o and_o out_o vote_v by_o shoal_n of_o new_a make_v bishop_n send_v out_o of_o italy_n for_o that_o purpose_n this_o have_v be_v answer_v beyond_o reply_n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o consideration_n on_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n who_o have_v not_o only_o show_v how_o natural_o it_o must_v have_v follow_v that_o more_o italian_a bishop_n will_v be_v there_o than_o of_o any_o other_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o their_o not_o be_v impede_v by_o national_a colloquy_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o german_n be_v that_o their_o presence_n there_o can_v be_v blame_v they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o lawful_a vote_n though_o the_o absence_n of_o other_o may_v be_v excuse_v that_o as_o the_o pope_n be_v diligent_a to_o send_v in_o these_o so_o be_v he_o earnest_a to_o procure_v a_o full_a representative_a from_o other_o nation_n and_o the_o council_n have_v proceed_v to_o lay_v heavy_a mulct_n upon_o the_o absent_a have_v not_o the_o ambassador_n intercede_v 559._o s●ave_v pig_n 504.558_o 559._o but_o he_o have_v also_o show_v from_o soave_fw-it his_fw-la history_n that_o the_o italian_a bishop_n be_v much_o more_o addict_v to_o their_o own_o prince_n in_o thing_n wherein_o their_o ambassador_n crave_v their_o assistance_n than_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o venetian_a and_o florentine_a bishop_n be_v upon_o such_o occasion_n divide_v from_o those_o of_o the_o papacy_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v pass_v in_o the_o council_n if_o a_o considerable_a part_n contradict_v though_o a_o major_a part_n favour_v it_o and_o certain_o the_o representatives_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v always_o esteem_v a_o considerable_a part_n so_o that_o if_o the_o italian_n may_v hinder_v any_o thing_n from_o be_v carry_v by_o vote_n yet_o can_v they_o never_o of_o themselves_o obtain_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v that_o the_o pope_n need_v not_o any_o such_o contrivance_n for_o the_o protestant_a controversy_n in_o condemn_v of_o which_o soave_fw-it confess_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n concur_v and_o that_o 799.803_o that_o pag._n 282_o 183._o see_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o council_n as_o to_o these_o follow_a point_n in_o s●ave_n original_a sin_n pig_n 175.184_o justification_n p._n 223._o confession_n p._n 348._o transubstantiation_n and_o adoration_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n p._n 324.326_o mass_n and_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n p._n 544.554.738_o lawfulness_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o communicate_v under_o one_o kind_n p._n 324.325.519_o purgatory_n invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o veneration_n of_o image_n p._n 799.803_o as_o to_o those_o point_n like_o a_o city_n beleagred_n the_o faction_n among_o they_o cease_v and_o all_o join_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o last_o that_o where_o the_o pope_n single_a interest_n be_v more_o near_o concern_v he_o have_v no_o such_o assistance_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o italian_a bishop_n nor_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n at_o his_o command_n command_n 168._o if_o then_o these_o point_n be_v clear_v we_o consider_v the_o exception_n which_o arius_n and_o his_o follower_n with_o the_o socinian_o at_o this_o day_n make_v against_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o other_o condemn_v party_n against_o the_o other_o three_o council_n i_o think_v i_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o ask_v he_o whether_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v not_o as_o general_n and_o free_a a_o council_n as_o any_o of_o the_o four_o and_o if_o such_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o remember_v his_o promise_n to_o allow_v a_o much_o great_a deference_n to_o it_o than_o to_o a_o national_a church_n or_o council_n if_o our_o defender_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o go_v on_o with_o his_o calumny_n against_o this_o council_n i_o will_v desire_v he_o first_o to_o peruse_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o not_o to_o argue_v as_o if_o nothing_o have_v be_v ever_o say_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o 81._o it_o 130._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v from_o ancient_a father_n exposit_n doct._n ch._n engl._n pag._n 81._o as_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v he_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v content_a to_o yield_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n whatsoever_o authority_n the_o ancient_a council_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v acknowledge_v and_o the_o holy_a father_n have_v always_o teach_v the_o faithful_a to_o give_v he_o if_o he_o be_v serious_a in_o this_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o refuse_z to_o say_v with_o st._n irenaeus_n that_o 3._o that_o ad_fw-la bancenim_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la propter_fw-la potentiorem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la omnem_fw-la convenire_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la s._n iren._n lib._n 3._o advers._fw-la haer_fw-mi c._n 3._o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o church_n shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o that_o of_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o more_o powerful_a principality_n and_o will_v with_o the_o same_o ancient_a father_n allow_v he_o a_o power_n to_o 69._o to_o euseb_n l._n 5._o hist_o c._n 23._o p._n 69._o excommunicate_v even_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n and_o much_o more_o those_o sure_a under_o the_o western_a patriarchate_n with_o 1664._o with_o de_fw-fr monogamia_fw-la c._n 8._o p._n 529._o edit_fw-la riga●t_fw-la ●paris_n 1664._o tertullian_n 1648._o tertullian_n epist_n 55._o p._n 91_o epist_n 71._o ad_fw-la quintum_fw-la fra_n trem_fw-la p._n 140._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1648._o st._n cyprian_n 131._o cyprian_n admetus_n ps_n 131._o st._n hilary_n and_o general_o with_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a that_o the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o st._n peter_n though_o some_o of_o those_o who_o live_v after_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n add_v also_o the_o confession_n of_o st._n peter_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n as_o a_o fundamental_a truth_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n be_v build_v with_o corinth_n with_o et_fw-la tamen_fw-la primatum_fw-la non_fw-la accepit_fw-la andreas_n sed_fw-la petrus_n amb._n tom._n 5._o in_o crp._n 12._o epist_n 2._o add_v corinth_n st._n ambrose_n that_o st._n peter_n have_v the_o primacy_n give_v he_o though_o st._n andrew_n be_v first_o call_v and_o that_o the_o tim._n the_o scribo_fw-la tibiut_a scias_fw-la quemodo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ordines_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la domus_fw-la dei_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la totus_fw-la mundus_fw-la dei_fw-la sit_fw-la eclesia_fw-la tamen_fw-la dem●●s_fw-la ejus_fw-la dicatur_fw-la cujus_fw-la hodie_fw-la redor_n est_fw-la damasus_n tom._n 5._o in_o cap._n 3._o epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la tim._n pope_n be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n the_o church_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n with_o 14._o with_o at_z do_fw-mi super_fw-la petrum_fw-la pundatur_fw-la ●e●●●sia_fw-la licet_fw-la idipsum_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la loco_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la apostolos_fw-la siat_a &_o cunlli_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la accipiant_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la super_fw-la choose_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fortitudo_fw-la solidetur_fw-la tamen_fw-la propterea_fw-la inter_fw-la duodecim_fw-la unus_fw-la elagitur_fw-la ut_fw-la capite_fw-la constitute_v schismatis_fw-la tollatur_fw-la occasio_fw-la tom._n 2._o lib._n 1._o contra_fw-la jovinian_a c._n 14._o st._n jerome_n that_o even_o among_o the_o apostle_n a_o head_n be_v choose_v that_o a_o occasion_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o papam_fw-la away_o ego_fw-la nullum_fw-la primum_fw-la nisi_fw-la christum_fw-la sequens_fw-la beatnudini_fw-la tuus_fw-la i._n e._n cathedrae_fw-la pe●ri_fw-la communione_fw-la consocior_fw-la super_fw-la illam_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificatam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la scio_fw-la quicunque_fw-la extra_fw-la have_v domum_fw-la agnum_fw-la comederit_fw-la profanus_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o arca_n no_n non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la peribit_fw-la regnante_fw-la diluvio_fw-la quicunque_fw-la ●ecum_fw-la non_fw-la colligit_fw-la spar_v get_fw-fr quam_fw-la brem_fw-la obtestor_fw-la beatitudinem_fw-la ●uam_fw-la per_fw-la crucifixum_fw-la per_fw-la mundi_fw-la salu●em_fw-la per_fw-la homoousion_n trinitatem_fw-la at_o mihi_fw-la epistolis_fw-la tuis_fw-la five_o tacendarum_fw-la sive_fw-la dicendarum_fw-la hypostaseon_n detur_fw-la authoritos_fw-la hier._n epist_n 57_o ad_fw-la damasum_fw-la papam_fw-la that_o he_o follow_v no_o other_o leader_n but_o christ_n be_v in_o communion_n with_o his_o holiness_n that_o be_v with_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n upon_o that_o rock_n he_o know_v the_o church_n be_v build_v whosoever_o eat_v the_o lamb_n out_o of_o this_o house_n be_v profane_a whoever_o be_v not_o in_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n shall_v perish_v in_o the_o flood_n that_o whoever_o do_v not_o gather_v with_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n scatter_v and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v as_o he_o do_v so_o will_v our_o defender_n if_o he_o think_v good_a to_o stand_v to_o his_o promise_n conjure_v his_o holiness_n by_o our_o crucify_a lord_n etc._n etc._n to_o give_v he_o authority_n
be_v the_o case_n of_o st._n athanasius_n in_o who_o seat_n gaudentius_n have_v be_v place_v by_o the_o eusebian_n nor_o that_o these_o f._n these_o bin._n tom._n 1._o conc._n p._n 540._o c._n 1._o f._n father_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o will_v be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o agreeable_a thing_n that_o priest_n from_o all_o country_n shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o head_n that_o be_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o peter_n the_o apostle_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o in_o this_o age_n as_o a_o 9_o a_o socrat._v l._n 2._o hist_o c._n 5._o p._n 244._o d._n etc._n etc._n 11._o p._n 246._o etc._n etc._n 13._o epist._n julii_n ad_fw-la orient_n episc_n apud_fw-la st._n athan._n apol._n 2._o soz●m_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o p._n 446._o f._n &_o c._n 9_o establish_v law_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n all_o which_o consider_v he_o will_v find_v no_o just_a reason_n to_o reject_v this_o epistle_n upon_o the_o plea_n that_o it_o establish_v the_o pope_n authority_n i_o have_v already_o mention_v that_o the_o second_o general_n council_n that_o of_o constantinople_n be_v call_v by_o the_o a._n the_o bin._n tom._n 1._o conc._n p._n 667._o a._n pope_n authority_n and_o this_o b._n this_o can._n 3._o bin._n tom._n 1._o conc._n p._n 661._o b._n council_n ordain_v that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o consiantinople_n shall_v have_v prime_a honour_n after_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o three_o general_n council_n that_o of_o ephesus_n b._n ephesus_n bin._n tom._n 2._o conc._n p._n 282._o b._n depose_v nestorius_n as_o they_o say_v compel_v by_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o pope_n celestine_n and_o refer_v the_o more_o difficult_a case_n of_o john_n d._n john_n ibid._n pag._n 353._o d._n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o four_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v that_o they_o admit_v ●he_v accusation_n bring_v against_o b._n against_o bin._n tom_n 3_o conc._n p._n 50._o b._n dioscorus_n for_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o assemble_v a_o council_n without_o the_o pope_n authority_n frequent_o call_v pope_n leo_n the_o passim_fw-la the_o act._n 1.2_o &_o 3._o passim_fw-la universal_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n and_o affirm_v that_o our_o bless_a lord_n have_v b._n have_v epist_n ad_fw-la leonem_fw-la ibid._n p._n 474._o b._n commit_v to_o he_o the_o care_n of_o his_o vineyard_n that_o be_v his_o church_n i_o will_v not_o mention_v any_o late_a council_n these_o may_v suffice_v to_o protestant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v see_v their_o authority_n have_v be_v approve_v by_o 1._o by_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o act_n of_o parliament_n neither_o will_v i_o go_v to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n but_o shall_v conclude_v that_o see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o ever_o since_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v exercise_v this_o universal_a pastoral_n care_v over_o the_o whole_a church_n excommunicate_v offend_a bishop_n in_o other_o kingdom_n and_o country_n restore_v those_o that_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v unjust_o to_o their_o see_v and_o confirm_v other_o calling_z general_z council_n and_o preside_v in_o they_o and_o that_o appeal_n be_v usual_o make_v to_o he_o in_o great_a cause_n from_o all_o country_n no_o beginning_n of_o which_o can_v be_v show_v nor_o no_o opposition_n make_v to_o it_o in_o those_o primitive_a age_n but_o only_o by_o the_o arian_n or_o other_o condemn_a heretic_n see_v i_o say_v this_o be_v clear_o matter_n of_o fact_n we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o this_o authority_n be_v look_v upon_o at_o that_o time_n as_o give_v he_o by_o divine_a right_n and_o as_o come_v down_o in_o a_o constant_a practice_n from_o the_o apostle_n for_o see_v all_o person_n in_o all_o age_n and_o country_n be_v ready_a to_o defend_v their_o privilege_n and_o oppose_v usurpation_n have_v this_o be_v such_o or_o have_v they_o be_v exempt_a from_o such_o jurisdiction_n they_o will_v have_v unanimous_o oppose_v it_o in_o some_o of_o the_o succeed_a general_n council_n after_o they_o have_v see_v such_o epistle_n from_o the_o pope_n challenge_v that_o authority_n but_o we_o find_v they_o so_o far_o from_o this_o that_o his_o plea_n be_v admit_v in_o those_o very_a council_n and_o not_o the_o least_o opposition_n make_v from_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v it_o will_v appear_v how_o easy_a a_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v to_o show_v he_o in_o the_o primitive_a father_n and_o council_n what_o be_v give_v by_o all_o catholic_n at_o present_a to_o his_o holiness_n or_o challenge_v by_o he_o as_o of_o necessary_a faith._n as_o to_o the_o pope_n be_v style_v universal_a bishop_n he_o know_v that_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a decline_v that_o title_n in_o one_o sense_n though_o he_o challenge_v it_o in_o another_o that_o be_v he_o look_v not_o upon_o himself_o as_o universal_a bishop_n in_o this_o sense_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o bishop_n but_o he_o p._n sicut_fw-la docuit_fw-la beatus_fw-la gloriesorum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la princeps_fw-la cujus_fw-la cathedram_fw-la beatitudini_fw-la tuus_fw-la credidit_fw-la christus_fw-la optimus_fw-la pastor_n bin._n tom._n 3._o conc._n p._n 681._o c._n 2._o d._n non_fw-la enim_fw-la ignor●s_fw-la ejus_fw-la ingenium_fw-la qui_fw-la quotidie_fw-la a_o sacro_fw-la doctore_fw-la tuo_fw-la petro_n doceris_fw-la oves_fw-la christi_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la habitabilem_fw-la mundum_fw-la creditas_fw-la tibi_fw-la pascere_fw-la non_fw-la vi_fw-la sed_fw-la sponte_fw-la coactus_fw-la ibid._n p._n but_o yet_o in_o this_o other_o as_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n of_o christ_n church_n upon_o earth_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o title_n beside_o what_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v i_o will_v send_v our_o defender_n to_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o pope_n symmachus_n in_o which_o they_o do_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v be_v place_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o christ_n the_o chief_a pastor_n but_o that_o all_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o whole_a habitable_a world_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o to_o feed_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v call_v universal_a bishop_n and_o patriarch_n in_o the_o council_n of_o 250._o of_o bin._n tom._n 3._o conc._n p._n 246._o 250._o chalcedon_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v usual_o style_v the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o earth_n be_v so_o note_v in_o antiquity_n that_o i_o wonder_v the_o defender_n will_v desire_v i_o to_o direct_v he_o to_o the_o place_n i_o have_v already_o show_v he_o some_o of_o they_o which_o i_o hope_v may_v suffice_v if_o his_o business_n be_v not_o to_o cavil_v the_o last_o authority_n which_o he_o say_v the_o pope_n lay_v claim_v to_o be_v that_o all_o other_o bishop_n must_v derive_v their_o authority_n from_o he_o the_o term_n of_o which_o proposition_n be_v very_o ambiguous_a and_o therefore_o when_o our_o defender_n have_v explicate_v his_o meaning_n more_o clear_o and_o show_v that_o all_o catholic_n allow_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n he_o intend_v i_o will_v undertake_v to_o show_v he_o that_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a to_o he_o even_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o the_o church_n have_v not_o innovate_v in_o this_o any_o more_o than_o in_o she_o other_o doctrine_n the_o close_a to_o the_o defender_n sir_n have_v so_o full_o answer_v all_o the_o objection_n you_o have_v make_v against_o i_o or_o our_o doctrine_n 132._o doctrine_n 132._o and_o in_o the_o soregoing_a article_n not_o only_o vindicate_v what_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o also_o show_v the_o consent_n of_o antiquity_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v excuse_v i_o if_o i_o tire_v not_o my_o reader_n by_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o same_o in_o answer_n to_o your_o recapitulation_n under_o the_o reflect_a title_n of_o old_a and_o new_a popery_n i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o refer_v you_o and_o they_o to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o book_n and_o most_o common_o in_o the_o close_a of_o every_o article_n for_o a_o answer_n to_o what_o be_v not_o particular_o mention_v in_o your_o defence_n where_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v convince_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o your_o parallel_n be_v whole_o ground_v upon_o your_o mistake_n not_o to_o give_v it_o any_o worse_a title_n of_o our_o doctrine_n you_o know_v very_o well_o sir_n that_o i_o may_v in_o exchange_n have_v give_v you_o a_o parallel_n of_o new_a and_o old_a protestancy_n if_o that_o can_v be_v call_v old_a which_o be_v not_o of_o above_o 150_o year_n stand_v with_o a_o
intere_v myself_o for_o he_o any_o further_a in_o the_o business_n or_o to_o intercede_v for_o one_o in_o who_o i_o have_v find_v nothing_o but_o weakness_n mix_v with_o ignorance_n nevertheless_o protestant_n print_v this_o man_n letter_n and_o the_o single_a allegation_n of_o such_o a_o witness_n must_v become_v god_n willing_a a_o proof_n against_o i_o i_o speak_v it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n reverend_a father_n my_o heart_n be_v grieve_v to_o see_v objection_n of_o so_o poor_a a_o nature_n serious_o press_v in_o book_n and_o i_o beg_v of_o almighty_a god_n in_o the_o anguish_n of_o my_o soul_n o_o lord_n will_v thou_o still_o continue_v to_o suffer_v christian_a soul_n to_o let_v themselves_o be_v catch_v in_o such_o weak_a and_o miserable_a snare_n the_o extract_v from_o cardinal_n bona_fw-la which_o they_o bring_v in_o the_o last_o objection_n regard_v the_o common_a difficulty_n so_o often_o propose_v by_o protestant_n about_o prayer_n to_o saint_n the_o difficulty_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o as_o they_o who_o pray_v with_o efficacy_n and_o obtain_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o desire_n be_v sometime_o consider_v as_o the_o doer_n of_o the_o thing_n after_o their_o manner_n it_o happen_v also_o sometime_o that_o instead_o of_o say_v to_o the_o saint_n pray_v for_o we_o they_o say_v do_v this_o always_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v by_o their_o prayer_n they_o do_v it_o by_o such_o objection_n the_o holy_a ghost_n may_v be_v blame_v for_o say_v so_o often_o in_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o saint_n have_v do_v that_o which_o god_n have_v do_v by_o they_o and_o at_o their_o prayer_n if_o such_o manner_n of_o speak_v be_v familiar_a in_o scripture_n why_o will_v they_o not_o also_o have_v they_o use_v in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n but_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o explain_v one_o self_n more_o clear_o than_o the_o church_n do_v upon_o this_o subject_a see_v for_o one_o time_n you_o find_v and_o that_o in_o the_o hymn_n and_o other_o poetical_a work_n that_o we_o pray_v the_o saint_n to_o do_v or_o to_o grant_v some_o thing_n you_o will_v meet_v with_o it_o a_o thousand_o time_n explicate_v that_o they_o do_v it_o only_o by_o their_o intercession_n and_o prayer_n and_o have_v not_o the_o thing_n be_v already_o explicate_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n can_v there_o yet_o remain_v any_o doubt_n after_o the_o exposition_n i_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o council_n catechism_n and_o after_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o for_o i_o beseech_v you_o let_v we_o weigh_v a_o little_a with_o ourselves_o what_o it_o teach_v in_o the_o twenty_o five_o session_n do_v it_o not_o put_v this_o as_o a_o foundation_n of_o the_o invocation_n which_o we_o make_v to_o they_o that_o they_o offer_v up_o prayer_n for_o we_o and_o consequent_o its_o design_n be_v to_o show_v we_o their_o power_n be_v in_o their_o prayer_n and_o yet_o new_a explication_n be_v still_o demand_v as_o if_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v not_o sufficient_o declare_v her_o doctrine_n in_o a_o matter_n otherwise_o very_o clear_a true_o reverend_a father_n it_o extreme_o trouble_v a_o christian_n heart_n to_o see_v though_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n be_v make_v so_o very_o evident_a in_o her_o decision_n people_n shall_v continue_v still_o thus_o to_o juggle_v and_o cavil_v with_o we_o about_o word_n i_o will_v say_v nothing_o about_o mr._n de_fw-fr witte_n rector_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o meckline_n i_o find_v nothing_o in_o that_o objection_n which_o concern_v i_o in_o particular_a nor_o in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o clergy_n upon_o the_o subject_a of_o some_o brief_n from_o the_o pope_n nobody_o ever_o pretend_v to_o offend_v his_o holiness_n or_o in_o the_o least_o title_n to_o diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o his_o see_n by_o say_v that_o thing_n may_v proceed_v thence_o which_o may_v not_o always_o be_v according_a to_o rule_v on_o the_o contrary_a protestant_n my_n observe_v from_o such_o example_n that_o a_o church_n may_v with_o respect_n maintain_v what_o she_o think_v to_o be_v she_o right_o without_o either_o break_a unity_n or_o hurt_v subordination_n pardon_v i_o reverend_a father_n for_o make_v this_o return_n so_o late_o my_o employment_n of_o another_o nature_n which_o will_v not_o give_v i_o leisure_n soon_o must_v with_o your_o leave_n be_v my_o excuse_n i_o conclude_v praise_v your_o zeal_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v you_o to_o mitigate_v the_o urgent_a desire_n you_o have_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o your_o brethren_n i_o be_o with_o particular_a esteem_n reverend_a father_n your_o most_o humble_a and_o most_o affectionate_a servant_n ✚_o j._n benign_a de_fw-fr meaux_n the_o index_n to_o the_o preface_n the_o mischief_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n schism_n 1._o catholic_n seek_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o obtain_v peace_n ib._n we_o neither_o decline_v particular_n nor_o refuse_v to_o fight_v with_o protestant_n at_o their_o own_o weapon_n weapon_n 2._o we_o appeal_v to_o scripture_n ib._n to_o the_o father_n and_o council_n in_o all_o age_n age_n 3._o to_o a_o uninterrupted_a tradition_n tradition_n 4._o and_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o doctrine_n from_o protestant_n own_v concession_n ib._n but_o protestant_n fly_v to_o particular_a dispute_n and_o in_o they_o to_o the_o particular_a tenet_n of_o schoolman_n schoolman_n 5._o and_o at_o last_o to_o downright_o rail_v therefore_o a_o plain_a exposition_n of_o our_o doctrine_n be_v think_v necessary_a necessary_a 6._o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o our_o ancestor_n from_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o this_o nation_n till_o henry_n the_o 8th_n schism_n schism_n 7._o a_o like_a account_n from_o henry_n the_o 8th_n time_n till_o his_o present_a majesty_n majesty_n 8._o the_o rise_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n controversy_n 9_o of_o the_o betwixt_o the_o vindicator_n and_o the_o defender_n defender_n 10._o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n misrepresent_v by_o protestant_n who_o fly_v to_o private_a opinion_n and_o stick_v not_o to_o what_o be_v of_o necessary_a faith._n faith._n 11._o honour_n due_a to_o saint_n saint_n 12._o image_n and_o relic_n relic_n 13._o justification_n merit_n and_o satisfaction_n satisfaction_n 14._o purgatory_n indulgence_n indulgence_n 15._o sacrament_n church_n church_n 16._o rule_n of_o faith._n faith._n 17._o protestant_n will_v not_o distinguish_v betwixt_o faith_n and_o private_a opinion_n ib._n but_o prolong_v dispute_n about_o unnecessary_n which_o the_o vindicator_n resolve_v to_o decline_v decline_v 18._o the_o index_n to_o the_o book_n article_n i._o introduction_n pag._n 1._o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n be_v the_o protestant_a cry_n and_o calumny_n at_o present_a present_a 1._o other_o protestant_n think_v the_o charge_n unjust_a ib._n it_o be_v begin_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n reject_v in_o king_n charles_n the_o 1st_n and_o now_o renew_v to_o make_v we_o odious_a odious_a 2._o catholic_n be_v allow_v by_o protestant_n to_o hold_v all_o fundamental_o but_o not_o protestant_n by_o catholic_n catholic_n 3._o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n and_o the_o vindicator_n sense_n pervert_v by_o the_o defender_n catholic_o no_o more_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n than_o protestant_n a_o instance_n of_o the_o defender_n charity_n and_o moderation_n ib._n article_n ii_o religious_a worship_n terminate_v ultimate_o in_o god_n alone_o page_n 6._o a_o necessary_a distinction_n in_o respect_n honour_n worship_n adoration_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v equivocal_a term_n and_o misapply_v by_o the_o defender_n defender_n 4._o as_o also_o in_o bow_v kneel_v etc._n etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o honour_n pay_v by_o these_o word_n or_o action_n be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o object_n object_n 6._o divine_a honour_n call_v latria_n be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o inferior_a honour_n call_v doulia_fw-la may_v be_v give_v to_o creature_n prove_v by_o 1._o scripture_n scripture_n 7._o 2._o and_o the_o practice_n of_o protestant_n protestant_n 7._o article_n iii_o invocation_n of_o saint_n pag._n 10._o prayer_n invocation_n etc._n etc._n be_v equivocal_a term_n misapply_v by_o the_o defender_n defender_n 8._o saint_n may_v be_v honour_v they_o pray_v for_o we_o we_o may_v desire_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o we_o prove_v three_o sort_n of_o such_o prayer_n prayer_n 9_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n in_o the_o four_o age_n as_o protestant_n grant_v grant_v 10._o these_o prayer_n be_v not_o rhetorical_a flight_n flight_n 11._o in_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n st._n ephrem_fw-la st._n basil_n st._n gregory_n nissen_n the_o primitive_a father_n wrongful_o accuse_v by_o the_o defender_n as_o if_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o saint_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n judgement_n 12._o wrongful_o accuse_v as_o if_o they_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o practice_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o forego_n age_n age_n 13._o they_o pray_v to_o saint_n within_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n
prove_v prove_v 14._o by_o confession_n of_o protestant_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o four_o age._n of_o the_o four_o general_n council_n of_o origen_n and_o st._n methodius_n the_o defender_n affect_v misapplication_n of_o the_o word_n prayer_n prayer_n 15._o no_o scripture_n against_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n saint_n 16._o catholic_n imitate_v the_o scripture_n phrase_n phrase_n 17._o the_o word_n merit_v equivocal_a and_o often_o misapply_v by_o the_o defender_n defender_n 18._o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o our_o prayer_n conformable_a to_o the_o language_n of_o holy_a writ_n ib._n article_n iu_o image_n and_o relic_n pag._n 25._o i._o the_o benefit_n of_o image_n image_n 19_o 1._o to_o inform_v the_o ignorant_a 2._o to_o increase_v devotion_n 3._o to_o persuade_v to_o a_o good_a life_n 4._o a_o holy_a imitation_n 5._o to_o increase_v our_o reverence_n and_o respect_n ii_o no_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n now_o from_o the_o use_n of_o image_n image_n 20._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n idolatry_n 21._o iii_o objection_n answer_v answer_v 22._o 1._o from_o st._n thomas_n of_o aquin._n aquin._n 23._o 2._o the_o pontifical_a pontifical_a 24._o the_o use_n of_o incense_n and_o holy-water_n very_o antient._n 3._o good-fryday_n office._n office._n 25._o 4._o the_o church_n hymn_n hymn_n 26._o of_o relic_n relic_n 27._o we_o pray_v not_o to_o they_o nor_o to_o monument_n ib._n the_o defender_n render_v the_o council_n expression_n false_o we_o honour_v they_o and_o image_n as_o sacred_a utensil_n utensil_n 28._o article_n v._o pag._n 45._o of_o justification_n justification_n 29._o the_o catholic_a church_n false_o accuse_v ib._n justification_n and_o sanctification_n sanctification_n 30._o our_o justification_n be_v gratis_o gratis_o 31._o article_n vi_o of_o merit_n pag._n 49._o scholastic_a nicety_n to_o be_v avoid_v avoid_v 32._o the_o church_n doctrine_n art_fw-la vii_o sect._n 1._o pag._n 52._o of_o satisfaction_n satisfaction_n 34._o no_o satisfaction_n without_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n ib._n protestant_n grant_v more_o efficacy_n to_o a_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o than_o catholic_n to_o a_o plenary_a indulgence_n indulgence_n 35._o we_o believe_v or_o we_o suppose_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o argument_n against_o our_o possession_n possession_n 36._o section_n ii_o of_o indulgence_n pag._n 55._o council_n have_v redress_v the_o abuse_n in_o they_o they_o 37._o we_o defend_v not_o practice_n which_o be_v neither_o necessary_o nor_o universal_o receive_v ibid._n our_o necessary_a tenet_n tenet_n 38._o no_o buy_a or_o sell_v of_o indulgence_n indulgence_n 39_o protestant_n indulgence_n sell_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n ib._n they_o give_v great_a power_n to_o a_o simple_a minister_n than_o catholic_n as_o catholic_n give_v to_o the_o pope_n pope_n 40._o what_o a_o jubilee_n be_v be_v 41._o section_n iii_o purgatory_n pag._n 59_o prove_v by_o two_o general_a council_n which_o proof_n comprehend_v scripture_n father_n tradition_n and_o universal_a practice_n practice_n 42._o no_o father_n nor_o scripture_n against_o it_o ib._n part_n ii_o article_n viii_o pag._n 60._o of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o general_n general_n 43._o article_n ix_o of_o baptism_n ibid._n lvtherans_n and_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n hold_v baptism_n absolute_o necessary_a necessary_a 44._o whether_o child_n die_v without_o it_o have_v any_o part_n in_o christ_n ib._n the_o calvinist_n oppose_v this_o necessity_n necessity_n 45._o the_o defender_n mistake_v the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n and_o the_o argument_n ib._n article_n x._o of_o confirmation_n pag._n 63._o prove_v by_o father_n and_o scripture_n scripture_n 46._o 47._o the_o ceremony_n explicate_v explicate_v 48._o article_n xi_o pag._n 67._o of_o penance_n penance_n 49._o the_o church_n of_o england_n wish_v it_o be_v reestablish_v reestablish_v 50._o article_n xii_o of_o extreme_a unction_n pag._n 70._o the_o defender_n mistake_v the_o question_n question_n 51._o this_o sacrament_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o bodily_a cure_n cure_n 52._o sanctify_v grace_n assistance_n against_o temptation_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o primary_n effect_n prove_v from_o the_o ancient_a ritual_n ritual_n 53._o the_o word_n of_o st._n james_n evince_v it_o it_o 54._o article_n xiii_o of_o marriage_n pag._n 75._o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n and_o the_o defender_n agree_v we_o demand_v no_o more_o and_o yet_o new_a cavil_n must_v be_v raise_v raise_v 55._o lombard_n do_v not_o deny_v grace_n to_o be_v give_v in_o it_o it_o 56._o if_o durandus_fw-la do_v he_o be_v often_o singular_a ib._n the_o father_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n sacrament_n 57_o marriage_n be_v grow_v contemptible_a in_o england_n since_o it_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n sacrament_n 58._o it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n from_o st._n paul_n and_o by_o the_o universal_a tradition_n both_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n church_n 59_o not_o necessary_a for_o every_o one_o one_o 60._o article_n fourteen_o of_o holy_a order_n pag._n 80._o the_o defender_n allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a sacrament_n sacrament_n 61._o his_o new_a evasion_n answer_v answer_v 62._o article_n xv._o xvi_o xvii_o xviii_o of_o the_o eucharist_n pag._n 83._o two_o hundred_o several_a sense_n put_v upon_o these_o four_o word_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la catholic_n follow_v the_o beat_a road_n protestant_n by-path_n by-path_n 63._o section_n i._o pag._n 84._o we_o and_o our_o adversary_n tenet_n tenet_n 64._o christ_n must_v be_v either_o real_o or_o only_o figurative_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n ib._n he_o may_v be_v real_o present_a after_o different_a manner_n manner_n 65._o all_o agree_v that_o he_o be_v moral_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n ib._n catholic_n and_o lutheran_n agree_v that_o he_o be_v real_o present_a but_o not_o after_o a_o natural_a manner_n manner_n 66._o the_o zwinglians_n etc._n etc._n say_v he_o be_v only_o figurative_o present_a ib._n calvinist_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v glad_o hold_v a_o middle_a way_n way_n 67._o 68_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v alter_v her_o doctrine_n since_o king_n james_n the_o fir_v time_n time_n 69._o the_o roman_a catholic_a doctrine_n doctrine_n 70._o three_o manner_n of_o real_a presence_n presence_n 71._o section_n ii_o some_o reason_n for_o our_o doctrine_n pag._n 89._o all_o the_o proof_n for_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n concur_v for_o this_o this_o 72._o section_n iii_o pag._n 92._o objection_n answer_v answer_v 73._o objection_n from_o scripture_n the_o first_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institute_n institute_n 74._o 75._o the_o second_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n jew_n 76._o the_o three_o from_o its_o be_v call_v bread_n after_o consecration_n consecration_n 77._o father_n and_o schoolman_n schoolman_n 84._o 1._o from_o st._n chrystom_n epistle_n to_o cesarius_n cesarius_n 78._o etc._n etc._n 2._o lombard_n lombard_n 86._o 3._o scotus_n scotus_n 87._o 4._o suarez_n suarez_n 88_o 5._o cajetan_n cajetan_n 89._o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n host_n 90._o this_o adoration_n show_v to_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o teach_v long_o before_o the_o time_n prefix_v by_o the_o defender_n defender_n 96._o etc._n etc._n 1._o the_o scripture_n command_v it_o not_o answer_v answer_v 93._o 2._o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o host_n now_o answer_v answer_v 94._o 3._o several_a practice_n of_o the_o ancient_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o adoration_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n answer_v answer_v 95._o article_n xix_o xx_o xxi_o pag._n 123._o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n mass_n 99_o what_o a_o sacrifice_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n consist_v not_o in_o slay_v the_o victim_n victim_n 100_o four_o thing_n require_v to_o a_o sacrifice_n all_o which_o concur_v in_o the_o eucharist_n ibid._n article_n xxii_o communion_n under_o both_o species_n pag._n 127._o the_o vindicator_n argument_n show_v to_o be_v neither_o false_a unreasonable_a nor_o frivolous_a frivolous_a 102._o part_n iii_o article_n xxiii_o pag._n 129._o of_o the_o write_a and_o unwritten_a word_n word_n 103._o how_o to_o know_v apostolic_a tradition_n tradition_n 103._o 104._o the_o nature_n of_o such_o tradition_n tradition_n 104._o the_o present_a church_n in_o every_o age_n be_v the_o best_a judge_n prove_v ib._n the_o nature_n of_o error_n with_o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o it_o it_o 105._o the_o defender_n argument_n against_o this_o judge_n of_o tradition_n answer_v answer_v 106._o 1._o objection_n ib._n 2._o objection_n objection_n 107._o article_n xxiv_o xxv_o pag._n 136._o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n church_n 108._o the_o defender_n concession_n ib._n his_o exception_n examine_v examine_v 109._o first_o exception_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v only_o a_o particular_a church_n answer_v ib._n his_o second_o and_o three_o exception_n null_a null_a 110._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v true_o orthodox_n and_o all_o orthodox_n church_n have_v all_o along_o communicate_v with_o she_o she_o 110._o 111._o that_o church_n alone_o which_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o true_a church_n prove_v prove_v 112._o 113._o his_o four_o exception_n maintain_v all_o dissenter_n from_o a_o church_n church_n 114._o 115._o his_o first_o postulatum_fw-la answer_v answer_v 116._o his_o second_o answer_v answer_v 117._o what_o be_v necessary_a article_n of_o faith._n faith._n 118._o scripture_n interpret_v by_o private_a reason_n can_v be_v our_o rule_n of_o faith._n faith._n 119._o nor_o by_o the_o private_a spirit_n spirit_n 120._o but_o by_o the_o catholic_a church_n church_n 121._o his_o instance_n from_o st._n athanasius_n answer_v answer_v 122._o the_o true_a history_n of_o pope_n liberius_n and_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n ariminum_n 123._o 124._o article_n xxv_o pag._n 158._o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o of_o episcopacy_n episcopacy_n 125._o the_o council_n of_o trent_n vindicated_n vindicated_n 126_o etc._n etc._n his_o first_o exception_n that_o it_o be_v not_o general_n answer_v ib._n the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n call_v by_o the_o pope_n pope_n 127._o his_o second_o exception_n that_o it_o be_v not_o free_a answer_v and_o the_o story_n of_o john_n husse_v show_v to_o be_v misrepresent_v misrepresent_v 128._o his_o three_o exception_n against_o the_o number_n of_o italian_a bishop_n answer_v answer_v 129._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see._n see._n 130._o from_o ancient_a father_n ib._n from_o council_n council_n 131._o nothing_o ancient_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v without_o the_o concurence_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see._n ib._n the_o close_a to_o the_o defender_n defender_n 132._o the_o defender_n obligation_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n church_n 132._o the_o obligation_n he_o have_v lay_v upon_o himself_o by_o accuse_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n of_o idolatry_n idolatry_n 144._o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o by_o be_v separate_v from_o her_o communion_n communion_n 133._o the_o advantage_n he_o be_v deprive_v of_o by_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n church_n 136._o to_o be_v add_v pag._n 30._o line_n 14._o but_o this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o our_o defender_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a doctor_n though_o esteem_v such_o by_o his_o own_o party_n be_v call_v reverie_n des_fw-mi pag._n 16._o the_o pious_a and_o significant_a ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n though_o imitate_v in_o their_o own_o assembly_n ib._n pag._n 18.19_o be_v term_v magical_a incantation_n the_o rhetorical_a expression_n of_o the_o great_a saint_n if_o they_o thwart_v his_o notion_n must_v pass_v for_o horrid_a blasphemy_n st._n thomas_n heretofore_o style_v the_o angelic_a doctor_n be_v by_o a_o dash_n of_o our_o defender_n metamorphosing_a pen_n appendix_n ●●●_o 110._o turn_v raver_n st._n german_a st._n anselme_n the_o devour_v st._n bernard_n the_o abbot_n of_o cell_n st._n antonine_n and_o st._n bernar●●●no_n horrid_a blasphemer_n and_o christ_n holy_a catholic_n church_n idolatrous_a and_o guilty_a of_o magical_a incantation_n and_o yet_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o he_o who_o write_v this_o be_v a_o scholar_n and_o a_o christian_a nay_o one_o who_o write_v nothing_o but_o peaceable_a exposition_n with_o all_o the_o kindness_n 〈…〉_o 85._o charity_n and_o moderation_n imaginable_a finis_fw-la
be_v present_a in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o etc._n etc._n first_o we_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v no_o contradiction_n a_o contradiction_n be_v a_o affirmation_n and_o negation_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o time_n place_n manner_z and_z and_z all_o other_o circumstance_n but_o such_o a_o affirmation_n and_o negation_n be_v not_o make_v of_o christ_n presence_n in_o several_a host_n seqq_fw-la see_v the_o gull_v in_o controverly_n d●sc_fw-la 1._o ch_n 6._o 6._o 65_o 66._o &_o seqq_fw-la and_o second_o all_o those_o who_o affirm_v a_o real_a presence_n as_o the_o english_a protestant_n seem_v to_o do_v have_v the_o same_o difficulty_n to_o overcome_v and_o none_o but_o the_o sacramentarian_o who_o affirm_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v mere_o figurative_a as_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v present_a in_o his_o picture_n coin_n or_o charter_n be_v free_a from_o they_o have_v thus_o explicate_v our_o tenet_n with_o respect_n to_o those_o of_o our_o adversary_n we_o come_v now_o to_o show_v upon_o what_o ground_n we_o believe_v they_o sect_n 2._o some_o reason_n for_o our_o doctrine_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o true_a real_a this_o real_a 72._o all_o the_o proof_n for_o a_o article_n of_o fatith_n concur_v for_o this_o and_o substantial_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v so_o certain_o a_o reveal_v truth_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n that_o christ_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v so_o much_o care_n to_o establish_v as_o this_o all_o the_o usual_a argument_n that_o be_v bring_v at_o any_o time_n to_o confirm_v we_o that_o a_o truth_n have_v be_v reveal_v occur_v here_o and_o by_o a_o unite_a force_n confirm_v one_o another_o and_o strengthen_v our_o belief_n beyond_o exception_n if_o we_o cast_v our_o eye_n into_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o there_o find_v the_o 3._o the_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n offer_v by_o melchisedech_n gen._n 14.18_o the_o bread_n of_o proposition_n exod●0_n ●0_z 23_o 1_o same_o 31.40_o &_o se●q_n the_o bread_n which_o the_o prophet_n elias_n have_v eat_v by_o the_o command_n of_o a_o angel_n walk_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o sorty_fw-la day_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o god_n horeb._n 3_o reg._n 19.6_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n exod._n 12._o the_o blood_n of_o the_o testament_n exod._n 24.6_o heb._n 9.20_o manna_n exod._n 16._o compare_v with_o john_n 6.49_o &_o 1_o cor._n 10.2_o if_o any_o one_o doubt_n whether_o these_o be_v sigure_n of_o the_o eucharist_n or_o no●_n let_v they_o read_v st._n cyprian_a st._n ambrose_n st._n jerome_n and_o the_o other_o autient_a father_n cite_v by_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr euchar._n c._n 3._o figure_n of_o this_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n which_o must_v necessary_o express_v something_o more_o excellent_a than_o themselves_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o 1.11_o the_o isa●as_n 25.6_o zach._n 10.17_o malac_n 1.11_o prophet_n we_o find_v their_o prophecy_n can_v be_v fulfil_v in_o a_o figurative_a presence_n if_o we_o come_v to_o the_o new_a law_n we_o find_v not_o only_o a_o express_a world_n express_a john_n 6.51_o the_o bread_n which_o i_o will_v give_v be_v my_o flesh_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n promise_n from_o christ_n himself_o but_o 1556._o but_o matth._n 26.26_o marc._n 14.22_o this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blo●d_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o shall_v be_v shed_v for_o many_o or_o as_o the_o protestant_n ●ender_v it_o which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n luke_n 22.19_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v give_v i._n offer_v for_o you_o from_o whence_o the_o ancient_a father_n conclude_v not_o only_o the_o real_a presence_n but_o its_o presence_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n although_o sense_n tell_v the_o it_o be_v bread_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o body_n according_a to_o his_o word_n let_v faith_n confirm_v thou_o judge_v not_o by_o sense_n after_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n let_v no_o doubt_n rise_v in_o thy_o mind_n cyril_n mystag_n 4._o of_o the_o verity_n of_o fiesh_n and_o blood_n there_o be_v leave_v no_o place_n to_o doubt_v by_o the_o profession_n of_o our_o lord_n himself_o and_o by_o our_o faith_n it_o be_v flesh_n and_o blood_n indeed_o be_v not_o this_o true_a to_o they_o be_v it_o untrue_a who_o deny_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v true_a god._n hilar._n lib._n 8._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la vers_fw-la 10_o this_o be_v the_o chalice_n the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n which_o chalice_n shall_v be_v or_o i._o shed_v for_o you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o appear_v to_o beza_n so_o clear_a that_o if_o it_o be_v the_o cup_n or_o chalice_n that_o be_v shed_v for_o we_o it_o must_v contain_v in_o it_o true_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v proper_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o he_o can_v find_v no_o evasion_n but_o to_o call_v it_o a_o soloecism_n or_o incongruity_n of_o speech_n or_o else_o that_o the_o word_n which_o yet_o he_o confess_v to_o be_v in_o all_o copy_n greek_a and_o latin_a be_v thrust_v into_o the_o text_n out_o of_o the_o margin_n see_v his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o new_a testament_n 1556._o three_o evangelist_n and_o 10.6.11.24_o and_o 1_o cor._n 10.6.11.24_o st._n paul_n relate_v the_o institute_n in_o such_o word_n that_o many_o of_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o confess_v that_o if_o they_o must_v be_v take_v literal_o we_o have_v gain_v our_o cause_n if_o we_o look_v into_o antiquity_n and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o controversy_n the_o see_v nubes_fw-la test●um_fw-la from_o pag._n 99_o to_o 150._o conseusus_fw-la veterum_fw-la and_o the_o many_o other_o book_n former_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a as_o gualter_v cronology_n co●cii_n thesaurus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o which_o you_o may_v see_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o plain_a testimony_n of_o father_n and_o eminent_a writer_n in_o every_o age_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n to_o our_o age_n not_o only_o concern_v this_o article_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o most_o other_o now_o in_o controversy_n primitive_a father_n of_o the_o first_o 600_o year_n we_o find_v the_o manifest_a 2._o manifest_a all_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o this_o in_o which_o as_o blondel_n himself_o though_o a_o huguenot_n confess_v the_o prayer_n in_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o element_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o god_n troll_v by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n sanctify_v the_o element_n whereby_o the_o bread_n may_v be_v make_v the_o body_n and_o the_o wine_n the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o adoration_n also_o which_o be_v pay_v to_o our_o bless_a saviour_n there_o present_a show_v their_o belief_n see_v st._n ambr._n the_o spir_n lib._n 3._o c._n 12._o and_o st._n aug._n in_o ps_n 98.5_o who_o upon_o these_o word_n adorate_v scabellum_fw-la pedum_fw-la ejus_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o 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scarce_o one_o bishop_n either_o in_o the_o ●_o the_o as_o to_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_n see_v the_o guide_n in_o controversy_n disc_n 3._o ch_n ●_o greek_a or_o latin_a church_n but_o embrace_v it_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n in_o which_o a_o synod_n have_v be_v hold_v since_o this_o last_o 600_o year_n that_o be_v since_o berengarius_fw-la begin_v to_o broach_v the_o contrary_a error_n but_o have_v declare_v their_o constant_a belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o most_o 57_o most_o guide_v in_o controversy_n dise_z 1._o ch_n 6._o 6._o 57_o general_a council_n that_o those_o age_n can_v afford_v have_v confirm_v it_o by_o their_o definition_n and_o condemn_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n with_o their_o anathema_n so_o that_o if_o council_n both_o national_a and_o general_n have_v any_o authority_n if_o the_o consent_n
of_o all_o church_n for_o a_o 1000_o year_n have_v any_o weight_n if_o the_o clear_a write_n of_o ancient_a father_n long_o before_o our_o contest_v have_v any_o force_n if_o scripture_n itself_o both_o old_a and_o new_a when_o thus_o interpret_v be_v of_o any_o moment_n we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o jesus_n christ_n give_v his_o disciple_n true_o real_o and_o substantial_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n have_v we_o not_o such_o clear_a proof_n from_o antiquity_n yet_o certain_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o much_o major_a and_o superior_a part_n of_o christian_n for_o this_o last_o 600_o year_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o any_o reasonable_a mind_n who_o will_v but_o consider_v that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v teach_v by_o jesus_n christ_n those_o person_n who_o introduce_v it_o and_o those_o who_o follow_v they_o will_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n as_o the_o test_n and_o some_o protestant_n now_o accuse_v we_o to_o be_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o whole_a church_n which_o teach_v and_o practise_v it_o during_o that_o time_n will_v have_v err_v in_o fundamental_o and_o teach_v a_o damnable_a doctrine_n destructive_a of_o salvation_n contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o she_o but_o when_o we_o find_v that_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o those_o other_o in_o berengarius_n time_n be_v so_o far_o from_o pretend_v that_o they_o introduce_v a_o new_a doctrine_n excogitated_a by_o themselves_o or_o invent_v by_o some_o of_o their_o learned_a predecessor_n that_o they_o free_o and_o full_o declare_v that_o it_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o they_o as_o a_o doctrine_n teach_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n that_o their_o predecessor_n in_o their_o several_a respective_a country_n have_v teach_v they_o the_o same_o and_o practise_v it_o that_o all_o their_o historian_n and_o ancient_a writer_n have_v confirm_v it_o when_o we_o consider_v also_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o figurative_a presence_n have_v be_v once_o the_o establish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n can_v have_v gain_v such_o credit_n that_o all_o christian_n in_o all_o country_n shall_v consent_v to_o it_o and_o commit_v manifest_a idolatry_n wilful_o against_o their_o former_a belief_n no_o one_o of_o the_o many_o learned_a pious_a and_o courageous_a bishop_n who_o be_v vigilant_a in_o oppose_v the_o small_a grow_a error_n ever_o speak_v of_o this_o as_o a_o erroneous_a doctrine_n or_o as_o a_o novelty_n i_o say_v when_o we_o consider_v all_o these_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v so_o full_o and_o so_o often_o prove_v that_o nothing_o but_o impudence_n can_v deny_v they_o how_o can_v we_o have_v the_o least_o difficulty_n in_o believe_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o his_o word_n not_o to_o be_v literal_o true_a thus_o much_o for_o our_o ground_n i_o come_v now_o to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o my_o opponent_n argument_n against_o they_o and_o our_o doctrine_n sect_n 3._o objection_n answer_v before_o i_o begin_v to_o answer_v my_o adversary_n objection_n 73._o objection_n 73._o i_o must_v desire_v my_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o catholic_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o belief_n of_o the_o real_a and_o substantial_a presence_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o protestant_n who_o will_v throw_v we_o out_o of_o possession_n be_v the_o aggressor_n now_o as_o a_o possessor_n of_o a_o estate_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v not_o condemn_v if_o he_o proceed_v upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n by_o which_o his_o ancestor_n first_o possess_v that_o estate_n be_v good_a in_o like_a manner_n must_v it_o be_v with_o we_o we_o believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n pronounce_v those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n aggressor_n catholic_o be_v in_o possession_n be_v the_o defender_n protestant_n the_o aggressor_n change_v the_o bread_n into_o his_o body_n we_o receive_v this_o belief_n from_o our_o predecessor_n and_o they_o from_o they_o we_o therefore_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v to_o defend_v our_o right_n can_v be_v condemn_v if_o we_o suppose_v our_o belief_n to_o be_v true_a but_o as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n a_o aggressor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v if_o he_o only_o suppose_v the_o deed_n of_o gift_n to_o be_v void_a and_o argue_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o possession_n be_v unlawful_a so_o ought_v it_o also_o to_o be_v with_o they_o who_o oppose_v we_o if_o they_o only_o suppose_v our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v not_o change_v the_o bread_n into_o his_o body_n by_o those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o argue_v mere_o upon_o that_o supposition_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v they_o be_v to_o prove_v he_o do_v not_o make_v that_o change_n possession_n protestant_n must_v therefore_o bring_v clear_a and_o undeniable_a proof_n against_o our_o possession_n and_o not_o only_o to_o suppose_v it_o they_o be_v to_o prove_v his_o word_n can_v possible_o be_v take_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n and_o not_o only_o that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v figurative_o they_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o word_n in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n and_o not_o only_o to_o show_v they_o they_o may_v lead_v we_o to_o it_o our_o possession_n be_v a_o manifest_a proof_n against_o their_o supposition_n and_o we_o need_v no_o more_o this_o be_v consider_v let_v we_o now_o weigh_v my_o adversary_n argument_n answer_v argument_n from_o scripture_n answer_v and_o first_o those_o from_o scripture_n his_o first_o argument_n be_v reduce_v by_o himself_o to_o this_o syllogism_n if_o the_o relative_n this_o in_o that_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n belong_v to_o the_o bread_n so_o that_o the_o meaning_n be_v this_o bread_n be_v my_o body_n institute_n body_n 74._o first_o objection_n from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institute_n than_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v figurative_o or_o it_o be_v plain_o absurd_a and_o impossible_a but_o the_o relative_n this_o in_o that_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o bread_n forasmuch_o as_o christ_n take_v bread_n and_o bless_a bread_n and_o give_v bread_n to_o his_o disciple_n and_o therefore_o say_v of_o bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n therefore_o that_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n must_v be_v understand_v figurative_o or_o it_o be_v plain_o absurd_a and_o impossible_a the_o major_a or_o first_o proposition_n he_o tell_v we_o be_v our_o common_a concession_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o i_o say_v answer_v answer_v if_o he_o understand_v the_o major_a in_o luther_n sense_n as_o bellarmin_n and_o gratian_n do_v who_o he_o cite_v for_o it_o that_o be_v that_o the_o word_n this_o in_o that_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n shall_v so_o signify_v bread_n that_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v this_o true_o wheaten_a bread_n remain_v such_o be_v also_o true_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n i_o grant_v it_o for_o as_o i_o tell_v he_o before_o from_o the_o cardinal_n it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n for_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v that_o one_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v change_v and_o yet_o shall_v be_v another_o because_o it_o will_v be_v that_o thing_n and_o not_o that_o thing_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o his_o major_n that_o the_o word_n this_o in_o that_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n have_v such_o a_o reference_n to_o bread_n that_o the_o meaning_n be_v this_o bread_n be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v this_o substance_n of_o bread_n which_o i_o take_v in_o my_o hand_n i_o do_v by_o these_o word_n change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o my_o body_n i_o deny_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o our_o common_a concession_n for_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o be_v neither_o a_o absurdity_n nor_o impossibility_n to_o understand_v the_o proposition_n literal_o so_o that_o you_o see_v luther_n will_v have_v no_o change_n and_o will_v yet_o have_v the_o word_n to_o be_v understand_v literal_o and_o we_o call_v that_o a_o absurdity_n catholic_n admit_v of_o a_o change_n and_o so_o understand_v they_o literal_o which_o be_v far_o from_o be_v either_o impossible_a or_o absurd_a we_o argue_v that_o the_o proposition_n in_o luther_n sense_n admit_v of_o no_o change_n be_v false_a absurd_a and_o impossible_a unless_o it_o be_v take_v figurative_o but_o in_o our_o own_o fence_n admit_v a_o change_n be_v true_a and_o genuine_a and_o need_v not_o be_v take_v figurative_o his_o minor_a or_o second_o proposition_n he_o tell_v we_o be_v beauty_n own_o grant_n nay_o what_o he_o contend_v for_o be_v this_o learned_a cardinal_n then_o so_o great_a a_o blockhead_n as_o to_o maintain_v that_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v literal_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o