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church_n article_n glory_n great_a 77 3 2.1335 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51275 Geography rectified, or, A description of the world in all its kingdoms, provinces, countries, islands, cities, towns, seas, rivers, bayes, capes, ports : their ancient and present names, inhabitants, situations, histories, customs, governments, &c. : as also their commodities, coins, weights, and measures, compared with those at London : illustrated with seventy six maps : the whole work performed according to the more accurate observations and discoveries of modern authors / by Robert Morden. Morden, Robert, d. 1703. 1688 (1688) Wing M2620; ESTC R39765 437,692 610

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feb._n 1658_o be_v conclude_v and_o the_o two_o king_n have_v a_o friendly_a interview_n yet_o soon_o after_o this_o the_o war_n break_v out_o again_o for_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n upon_o pretence_n of_o nonperformance_n of_o article_n with_o much_o secrecy_n get_v before_o copenhagen_n in_o aug._n 1658_o so_o that_o the_o fate_n of_o denmark_n depend_v upon_o the_o invincible_a courage_n and_o conduct_n of_o king_n frederick_n who_o defend_v copenhagen_n with_o a_o royal_a magnanimity_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n when_o be_v conclude_v a_o second_o peace_n upon_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o former_a treaty_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o late_a war_n wherein_o these_o two_o northern_a crown_n be_v again_o imbrue_v in_o blood_n where_o the_o swede_n be_v overcome_v frequent_o in_o field-fights_a and_o in_o sieges_n as_o well_o as_o at_o sea._n they_o lose_v wismar_n in_o mecklemburg_n and_o several_a place_n in_o schonen_fw-mi and_o the_o dane_n have_v make_v as_o well_o as_o brandenburg_n brave_a acquisition_n and_o revenge_n have_v not_o the_o french_a king_n force_v they_o to_o a_o restitution_n the_o monarchy_n of_o denmark_n as_o it_o be_v now_o unite_a and_o incorporate_v contain_v two_o kingdom_n denmark_n and_o norway_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v groenland_n and_o the_o island_n of_o iseland_n schetland_n and_o ferro_fw-la denmark_n be_v situate_a between_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n compose_v of_o a_o peninsula_n contiguous_a to_o germany_n a_o coast_n adjoin_v to_o sweden_n and_o of_o divers_a isle_n which_o be_v between_o the_o peninsula_n and_o the_o coast_n with_o some_o other_o further_o distant_a contain_v five_o more_o general_a part_n or_o name_n of_o 1_o jutland_n 2._o the_o island_n of_o the_o sound_n or_o sundt_n 3._o haland_n 4._o schonen_fw-mi 5._o bleke_v of_o jutia_n the_o peninsula_n call_v jutland_n be_v once_o the_o cimbria_n chersonesus_n of_o ptol._n from_o the_o cimbrian_o its_o ancient_a 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factor_n of_o several_a nation_n anno_fw-la 1374._o this_o town_n be_v adjudge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o holstein_n and_o that_o determination_n ratify_v by_o charles_n the_o four_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o hamburgher_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o christiern_n earl_n of_o oldenburg_n the_o first_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o that_o house_n as_o earl_n of_o holstein_n but_o since_o they_o live_v as_o a_o free_a state_n and_o be_v jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n or_o their_o gild_n they_o be_v always_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o can_v upon_o all_o occasion_n raise_v 1500_o citizen_n well_o arm_v beside_o their_o constant_a garrison_n and_o the_o promise_a assistance_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hans-town_n 5._o krempe_n a_o strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v town_n reckon_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n gluckstadt_n which_o command_v the_o passage_n up_o the_o elbe_n 6._o pinnenberg_n a_o strong_a place_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n 7._o bredenberg_n one_o of_o the_o best_a town_n in_o the_o country_n remarkable_a for_o the_o stout_a resistance_n it_o make_v against_o walestein_n 1628._o wagre_a have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n lubeca_n lubeck_n the_o treva_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la merc._n sans_o &_o brietio_n a_o imperial_a free_a city_n and_o a_o hans-town_n and_o bishop_n see_v build_v upon_o a_o rise_a hill_n on_o the_o summit_n whereof_o be_v place_v the_o cathedral_n church_n call_v st._n mary_n beside_o which_o it_o have_v nine_o other_o the_o street_n be_v straight_o and_o fair_a it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o double_a wall_n in_o circuit_n about_o six_o mile_n and_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n heylin_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v not_o a_o city_n of_o germany_n which_o can_v equalise_v it_o either_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o uniformity_n of_o the_o house_n the_o pleasant_a garden_n fair_a street_n and_o delightful_a walk_n without_o the_o wall_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n trave_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o about_o eight_o english_a mile_n from_o the_o baltic_a guard_v at_o the_o river_n mouth_n by_o the_o fort_n travemund_n and_o be_v in_o a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o united-province_n ever_o since_o anno_fw-la 1648._o the_o other_o town_n be_v newstadt_n ploen_n upon_o a_o lake_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o belong_v to_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o holstein_n call_v holstein_n ploen_n oldenberg_n segebert_n the_o lirimiris_n of_o ptol._n and_o oldeslee_n ditmarsh_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n meldrop_n the_o prime_a town_n of_o the_o province_n lunden_n and_o heide_n holstein_n be_v the_o last_o member_n of_o this_o estate_n though_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o chief_a place_n in_o it_o be_v kiel_n alius_fw-la chilonium_fw-la seat_v upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n a_o well_o trade_v town_n with_o a_o large_a haven_n and_o store_n of_o ship_n 2._o rensberg_n the_o best_a fortify_v and_o itzehoa_n on_o the_o river_n stoer_n adolph_n of_o schaumberg_n in_o the_o year_n 1114_o by_o lotharius_n emperor_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v make_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o holstein_n adolph_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o which_o house_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o whole_a estate_n fall_v to_o christiern_n son_n of_o theodorick_n earl_n of_o oldenberg_n who_o be_v make_v king_n of_o denmark_n prevail_v with_o frederick_n the_o three_o emperor_n to_o have_v the_o whole_a estate_n erect_v into_o a_o dukedom_n 1474._o and_o by_o this_o mean_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n the_o king_n thereof_o as_o duke_n of_o holstein_n be_v count_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n though_o they_o neither_o send_v to_o the_o imperial_a diet_n nor_o contribute_v to_o the_o public_a tax_n nor_o acknowledge_v any_o subjection_n more_o than_o titular_a yet_o since_o this_o unite_n of_o these_o two_o estate_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n dismember_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o give_v to_o adolph_n brother_n of_o christiern_n the_o three_o afterward_o another_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v bestow_v upon_o john_n young_a brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o second_o so_o that_o now_o the_o house_n of_o holstein_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a branch_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v the_o head_n and_o stand_a protector_n of_o the_o first_o branch_n the_o other_o two_o branch_n be_v that_o of_o holstein_n gottorp_n and_o that_o of_o holstein_n sunderburg_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o branch_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n be_v now_o increase_v to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a yet_o be_v great_a before_o he_o lose_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n favour_n by_o engage_v too_o far_o with_o the_o swede_n whereby_o he_o lose_v to_o 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year_n the_o inhabitant_n let_v the_o pool_n
quantity_n of_o taper_n which_o they_o light_v before_o their_o image_n and_o which_o the_o muscovite_n who_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o be_v drink_v take_v no_o care_n to_o put_v out_o musco_n which_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o grand_a duke_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o huge_a heap_n of_o hamlet_n than_o a_o good_a city_n it_o have_v above_o 40000_o house_n but_o now_o there_o be_v far_o less_o since_o it_o have_v be_v so_o often_o plunder_v by_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n and_o the_o pole_n and_o especial_o since_o the_o last_o fire_n that_o happen_v there_o it_o have_v three_o wall_n one_o of_o brick_n another_o of_o stone_n a_o three_o of_o wood_n separate_v the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n the_o great_a ornament_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o church_n of_o which_o st._n michael_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o which_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o tzar_n be_v place_v the_o steeple_n of_o the_o church_n be_v cover_v with_o copper_n who_o glitter_a seem_v to_o redouble_v the_o brightness_n of_o the_o sun_n call_v cremelena_n the_o tzars_n castle_n be_v about_o two_o mile_n in_o circumference_n and_o contain_v two_o fair_a palace_n one_o of_o stone_n and_o the_o other_o of_o wood_n build_v after_o the_o italian_a fashion_n beside_o the_o imperial_a court_n there_o be_v several_a other_o spacious_a palace_n for_o the_o bojor_n or_o nobility_n as_o also_o for_o priest_n among_o which_o that_o of_o the_o patriarch_n be_v the_o most_o magnificent_a and_o over_o against_o the_o czars_n palace_n be_v a_o fair_a church_n build_v after_o the_o model_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v so_o call_v near_o to_o which_o be_v the_o great_a market_n for_o all_o ware_n and_o merchandize_n volodimere_fw-la the_o residence_n of_o the_o prince_n before_o musco_n be_v lie_v in_o the_o most_o fertile_a part_n of_o all_o muscovy_n defend_v by_o a_o castle_n the_o river_n of_o musco_n and_o occa_fw-la be_v those_o whereby_o the_o 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all_o muscovy_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o haven_n the_o duty_n pay_v at_o come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o amount_v to_o above_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n the_o english_a be_v the_o first_o that_o begin_v to_o send_v their_o ship_n thither_o since_o they_o have_v be_v follow_v by_o other_o nation_n of_o europe_n former_o the_o trade_n of_o muscovy_n be_v drive_v by_o pass_v through_o the_o sound_n and_o put_v in_o at_o nerva_n but_o the_o great_a imposition_n put_v upon_o the_o merchandize_n by_o the_o prince_n through_o who_o country_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v make_v they_o forsake_v that_o place_n rezan_n be_v the_o place_n that_o hold_v out_o when_o the_o tartar_n have_v take_v muscow_n the_o governor_n whereof_o when_o he_o have_v get_v the_o original_a of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n sign_v by_o the_o grand_a czar_n from_o the_o tartarian_a general_n refuse_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n or_o deliver_v back_o the_o schedule_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o tartar_n overthrow_n and_o the_o recovery_n of_o moscovy_n and_o the_o take_n of_o casan_n astracan_a etc._n etc._n st._n nicholas_n also_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o duvine_a these_o be_v the_o only_a place_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o grand_a duke_n upon_o the_o ocean_n troitza_n near_o muscow_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a convent_n in_o all_o muscovia_n whether_o the_o grand_a tzar_n do_v usual_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n twice_o every_o year_n colmogorod_n be_v renown_v for_o the_o fair_n that_o be_v keep_v there_o in_o winter_n time_n the_o duvine_a bear_v great_a vessel_n to_o that_o place_n so_o call_v oustioug_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n as_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o place_n where_o two_o river_n meet_v beside_o the_o white_a sea_n be_v full_a of_o shoal_n and_o rock_n at_o the_o entry_n into_o it_o and_o then_o the_o snow_n melt_v and_o the_o torrent_n swell_v in_o the_o 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cannon_n beside_o a_o strong_a garrison_n it_o be_v many_o tower_n and_o lofty_a pile_n of_o building_n make_v a_o noble_a prospect_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a traffic_n especial_o for_o silk_n in_o this_o country_n grow_v the_o plant_n zoophyte_n that_o resemble_v a_o lamb_n it_o devour_v all_o the_o herb_n round_o about_o the_o root_n and_o if_o it_o be_v cut_v it_o yield_v a_o liquor_n as_o red_a as_o blood_n the_o wolf_n devour_v it_o as_o greedy_o as_o if_o it_o be_v mutton_n locomoria_fw-la towards_o the_o obi_n be_v inhabit_v by_o people_n who_o they_o say_v be_v freeze_v up_o six_o month_n in_o the_o year_n because_o they_o live_v in_o tent_n environ_v with_o snow_n and_o never_o stir_v forth_o till_o it_o be_v melt_v they_o be_v broad_o face_v with_o little_a eye_n their_o head_n on_o one_o side_n and_o big_a than_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o body_n require_v short_a leg_n and_o foot_n extreme_o big_a thus_o they_o appear_v clad_v in_o skin_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n instead_o of_o shoe_n these_o skin_n they_o wear_v in_o the_o winter_n with_o the_o hairy_a side_n inward_a in_o summer_n with_o the_o hair_n outward_a to_o sew_v they_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o small_a bone_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o nerve_n of_o beast_n instead_o of_o needle_n and_o thread_n they_o be_v the_o best_a archer_n in_o the_o world_n the_o fingoeses_n express_v their_o thought_n better_a by_o their_o throat_n than_o by_o their_o tongue_n these_o country_n go_v all_o under_o the_o name_n of_o siberia_n a_o province_n which_o afford_v the_o fair_a and_o the_o rich_a fur_n and_o whither_o the_o lord_n in_o disgrace_n be_v banish_v the_o river_n pesida_n bound_v it_o for_o no_o man_n dare_v go_v beyond_o it_o though_o horse_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n have_v be_v see_v which_o make_v we_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v as_o considerable_a as_o cathay_n which_o can_v be_v far_o from_o it_o of_o poland_n poland_n by_o robt._n morden_n polonia_n or_o poland_n which_o be_v former_o but_o a_o part_n of_o sarmatia_n be_v now_o a_o kingdom_n of_o as_o large_a extent_n as_o any_o in_o europe_n it_o be_v a_o aggregate_v body_n consist_v of_o many_o distinct_a province_n unite_v into_o one_o estate_n of_o which_o poland_n the_o chief_a have_v give_v name_n to_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v 800_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o the_o breadth_n comprehend_v livonia_n be_v almost_o as_o much_o according_a to_o the_o polish_v and_o bohemian_a historian_n they_o be_v with_o the_o bohemian_o original_o croatian_o descend_v from_o the_o sclave_n and_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n by_o zechus_n and_o lechus_n two_o brethren_n banish_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n but_o this_o be_v refute_v by_o cromerus_n the_o more_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v sarmatian_n who_o
treveri_n plin._n &_o melae_n the_o triviri_fw-la ptol._n 2._o cobolentz_n al._n coblentz_n legio_n prima_fw-la trajana_n ptol._n confluentes_n ant._n seat_v at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n moselle_n and_o rhine_n a_o town_n populous_a and_o well_o build_v the_o country_n about_o it_o very_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a 3._o hermanstein_n hermanni_n saxum_fw-la also_o ernbretstein_n or_o erenbreitstein_n a_o strong_a castle_n notable_a for_o its_o long_a siege_n 1636_o opposite_a to_o coblentz_n next_o to_o these_o lie_v the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n palatinus_n inferior_a rheni_n psaltz_n die_v rhein_n or_o nd_a psaltz_n germanis_fw-la palatinat_n du_fw-fr rhin_n gallis_fw-la this_o country_n before_o those_o unhappy_a war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o and_z frederick_z the_o five_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhiin_n whereby_o it_o be_v much_o ruinate_v be_v account_v the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a through_o the_o whole_a germany_n especial_o for_o its_o excellent_a rhenish_a wine_n chief_a place_n be_v heidelburg_n heidelburga_n seat_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n neccar_n in_o a_o bottom_n among_o hill_n it_o be_v a_o university_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1346_o found_v by_o rupert_n count_n palatine_n and_o much_o frequent_v in_o the_o great_a church_n be_v keep_v that_o famous_a library_n which_o be_v afterward_o carry_v to_o rome_n and_o add_v to_o the_o vatican_n upon_o the_o townhouse_n be_v a_o clock_n with_o divers_a motion_n this_o elector_n carolus_n ludovicus_n be_v knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n great_a treasurer_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o together_o with_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o muns●er_n 1648_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o low_a palatinate_n in_o his_o palace_n or_o castle_n of_o heidelburg_n be_v divers_a thing_n remarkable_a viz._n the_o groat_n and_o water-work_n the_o great_a tun_n which_o contain_v about_o 200_o tun_n other_o place_n be_v manheim_n manhemium_n a_o town_n and_o strong_a fort_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o neccar_n or_o necker_n and_o rhine_n the_o bridge_n over_o the_o moat_n of_o the_o citadel_n into_o the_o town_n be_v also_o remarkable_a not_o far_o hence_o stand_v the_o old_a castle_n psaltz_n whence_o the_o palatinate_v seem_v to_o have_v their_o name_n of_o psaltz_n grave_a within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o county_n and_o intermingle_v with_o the_o land_n of_o this_o prince_n palatine_n be_v the_o bishopric_n of_o 1._o spiers_n neomagus_n of_o ptol._n noviamagus_fw-la ant._n nemetes_n caes_n &_o plin._n testae_fw-la rhenano_n spira_n italis_n spire_n gallis_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n there_o keep_v fix_v at_o francfort_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o maximilian_n the_o first_o afterward_o at_o worm_n and_o now_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1530_o translate_v hither_o 2._o of_o worm_n borbetomagus_n ptol._n &_o bormitomagus_fw-la cit_n vangionensis_fw-la &_o wormensis_fw-la of_o ant._n latino_n rec_fw-la wormacia_n famous_a for_o the_o many_o imperial_a parliament_n there_o former_o hold_v as_o aforesaid_a near_o which_o place_n adolphus_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1292_o by_o albert_n duke_n of_o austria_n there_o be_v also_o belong_v to_o this_o bishopric_n of_o spire_n odenheim_n or_o udenheim_n ger._n philipsburg_n gal._n neomagus_n ptol._n testae_fw-la j._n heroldo_n take_v by_o the_o german_n from_o the_o french_a 1675._o west_n of_o this_o palatinate_n if_o not_o belong_v to_o it_o be_v zweybrucken_v incolis_fw-la deuxponts_n gallis_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o the_o same_o name_n by_o other_o call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o biponts_n charles_n gustavus_n be_v son_n of_o john_n casimer_n a_o young_a brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o zweybruck_n but_o whether_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o swede_n or_o prince_n of_o newburg_n do_v not_o certain_o find_v i_o think_v it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a much_o about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o lutzelstein_n receive_v a_o french_a garrison_n 1674._o to_o this_o also_o let_v we_o add_v the_o lantgrave_n of_o darmstad_n of_o alsatia_n south_n of_o this_o palatinate_n lie_v the_o province_n of_o alsatia_n elsass_n or_o elsatz_n germ._n alsace_n gallis_fw-la a_o country_n that_o scarce_o yield_v to_o the_o best_a in_o germany_n for_o pleasure_n and_o fertility_n abound_v with_o corn_n wine_n and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o delicious_a fruit_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a alsace_n to_o which_o the_o french_a geographer_n add_v suntgow_n and_o brisgaw_n though_o all_o other_o reckon_v the_o latter_a to_o belong_v to_o the_o circle_n of_o schwaben_n chief_a town_n in_o the_o low_a elsatz_n be_v weissemborg_n alba_n sebusiana_n seu_fw-la wissemburgum_n hagenaw_n hagenoia_n once_o both_o imperial_a town_n now_o subject_a to_o the_o french_a as_o be_v zabern_n taberna_fw-la ant._n once_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n but_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o alsatia_n be_v strasbourg_n populous_a strong_a and_o well_o build_v the_o church_n be_v one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o bigness_n the_o sumptuousness_n and_o the_o marvellous_a height_n of_o the_o steeple_n 574_o foot_n and_o the_o inimitable_a structure_n the_o arsenal_n be_v also_o very_o considerable_a and_o well_o provide_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n and_o arm_n yet_o surrender_v to_o the_o french_a 1682._o the_o argentoratum_n legio_n octava_fw-la augusta_n ptol._n argentoratum_n &_o cit._n argentoracensium_fw-la ant._n argentina_n italis_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o imperial_a city_n in_o the_o high_a alsatia_n be_v schlestat_fw-mi sclestadium_n elcebas_n of_o ptol._n &_o ant._n colmar_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o argentuasia_n of_o ptol._n &_o ant._n destroy_v by_o attilas_n and_o the_o huns._n ensisheim_n the_o uruncis_n of_o ant._n the_o upper_a elsatz_n belong_v whole_o to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n the_o low_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasbourg_n both_o challenge_v the_o title_n of_o lantgraves_n but_o since_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n the_o french_a have_v enjoy_v the_o great_a part_n chief_a town_n in_o suntgow_n be_v mulhausen_n a_o town_n imperial_a confederate_a with_o the_o swisser_n montbelliard_n mons_fw-la belligardus_n montpelgard_n germanis_fw-la stand_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o alsatia_n and_o burgundy_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemburg_n until_o it_o be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a it_o be_v note_v for_o its_o strong_a fortress_n and_o for_o a_o dispute_n between_o beza_n and_o jac._n andrea_n alias_o schmidliaus_n chief_a town_n in_o brisgow_n or_o brisigavia_n beyond_o the_o rhiin_n be_v friburg_n friburgium_n a_o university_n build_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n 1112_o now_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a not_o far_o from_o whence_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o zeringen_n castle_n from_o whence_o the_o ancient_a duke_n be_v entitle_v brisach_n mons_fw-la brisiacus_n ant._n a_o fortress_n then_o of_o the_o roman_n now_o of_o the_o french._n come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o estate_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n under_o which_o we_o will_v take_v in_o franconia_n hassia_n and_o westphalia_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o franconia_n the_o circle_n of_o franconia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n 1._o into_o ecclesiastic_n 2._o l●ick_n 3._o imperial_a city_n so_o that_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o many_o distinct_a prince_n some_o of_o great_a other_o of_o less_o power_n and_o dominion_n but_o the_o title_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o wurtsburg_n a_o country_n hedge_v on_o all_o side_n with_o forest_n and_o mountain_n within_o plain_a healthy_a and_o pleasant_a tolerable_o fruitful_a with_o corn_n and_o wine_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v first_o the_o bishop_n of_o wirtzburg_n bisthumb_n wurtzburg_n incolis_fw-la evesche_n de_fw-fr wurtsbourg_n gallis_fw-la who_o chief_a place_n be_v wurtzburg_n herbipolis_n quasi_fw-la herebipolis_n wirtzburg_n quasi_fw-la mustopolis_n olim_fw-la marcopolis_fw-la &_o paeapolis_n testae_fw-la irenico_fw-la &_o artaunum_n ptol._n testae_fw-la petro_n apiano_n seat_v upon_o the_o main_a in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n environ_v with_o meadow_n garden_n and_o vinie_n down_n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o bamberg_n gravionarum_fw-la ptol._n testae_fw-la p._n apiano_n bamberga_n &_o pamberga_fw-la &_o papeburga_n in_o script_n german_n this_o city_n be_v large_a fair_a and_o entire_o catholic_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o empire_n it_o acknowledge_v no_o metropolitan_a but_o depend_v immediate_o upon_o the_o pope_n 3._o mergentheim_n mergetheim_n &_o morkenthal_n &_o mariental_a mergethum_fw-la seu_fw-la mariae_fw-la domus_fw-la the_o residence_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n these_o be_v some_o german_a gentleman_n who_o wait_v upon_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o in_o his_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n who_o
division_n of_o germany_n about_o the_o elbe_n and_o other_o where_o we_o may_v consider_v saxony_n the_o high_a and_o low_a circle_n the_o first_o comprehend_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o electorates_n of_o saxony_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o pomerania_n the_o other_o contain_v the_o dutchy_n of_o holstein_n of_o bremen_n of_o ●uneburg_n of_o brunswick_n of_o lavenburg_n of_o meklenburg_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n with_o the_o duchy_n of_o silesia_n and_o marquisate_n of_o moravia_n of_o the_o high_a saxony_n we_o shall_v consider_v first_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o electorate_v of_o saxony_n and_o here_o for_o the_o better_a information_n of_o the_o reader_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o much_o intricacy_n and_o which_o without_o the_o general_a knowledge_n of_o the_o saxonian_n history_n which_o be_v too_o large_a here_o to_o be_v insert_v can_v well_o be_v make_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a we_o shall_v therefore_o contrary_a to_o what_o other_o author_n of_o geography_n have_v do_v in_o their_o descripion_n of_o saxony_n tell_v you_o that_o whether_o albert_n the_o three_o decease_a without_o issue_n in_o the_o year_n 1412_o in_o who_o end_v the_o duke_n elector_n of_o saxony_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anhalt_n or_o whether_o erick_n the_o five_o of_o the_o house_n of_o saxon_n lavenburgh_n lapse_v his_o time_n of_o demand_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o electorship_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o frederick_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o warlike_a marquis_n of_o missnia_n and_o landgrave_n of_o thuringia_n be_v create_v duke_n elector_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n in_o the_o year_n 1423_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v quite_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o true_a saxony_n and_o confine_v within_o thuringia_n misnia_n and_o the_o country_n about_o wittenberg_n call_v the_o duchy_n of_o saxony_n or_o ober_n sachsen_n the_o only_a possession_n of_o the_o modern_a duke_n only_o by_o a_o further_a accumulation_n in_o the_o year_n 1583_o the_o house_n of_o heneberg_n total_o fail_v that_o of_o saxony_n take_v possession_n of_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o conferternity_n make_v between_o those_o prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1554._o and_o also_o that_o since_o the_o last_o war_n of_o bohemia_n the_o emperor_n give_v the_o upper_a and_o low_a lusatia_n to_o john_n george_n elector_n of_o this_o house_n who_o die_v the_o 8_o of_o october_n 1656_o and_o be_v inter_v the_o four_o of_o febr._n 1657_o with_o more_o than_o regal_a pomp_n there_o be_v 3500_o person_n in_o mourn_v and_o 24_o horse_n of_o state_n cover_v with_o black_a and_o the_o electorate_v eschucheon_n embroider_v thereon_o every_o one_o of_o they_o lead_v by_o two_o gentleman_n this_o elector_n bequeath_v by_o his_o last_o will_n to_o john_n george_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o land_n inseparable_a from_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n viz._n the_o duchy_n of_o saxony_n together_o with_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a lusatia_n with_o some_o baliwick_n about_o dresden_n to_o augustus_n the_o administrator_n of_o magdeburg_n with_o twelve_o baliwick_n about_o hall_n and_o in_o thuringia_n to_o christian_a the_o diocese_n of_o mersbourg_n and_o some_o land_n in_o vortland_n and_o in_o the_o mountain_n to_o maurice_n beside_o the_o diocese_n of_o naumburg_n and_o zeitz_n all_o that_o of_o his_o electoral_a highness_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o heneburg_n these_o be_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o saxony_n of_o the_o descendants_n of_o the_o elector_n augustus_n brother_n to_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n of_o a_o young_a house_n who_o have_v their_o habitation_n at_o hall_n at_o mersburg_n at_o naumburg_n and_o at_o dresden_n for_o john_n frederick_n surname_v the_o magnanimous_a of_o the_o house_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o warlike_a aforesaid_a be_v in_o the_o protestant_a war_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o who_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o land_n and_o electorship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o maurice_n aforesaid_a his_o kinsman_n but_o after_o five_o year_n captivity_n or_o imprisonment_n his_o land_n but_o not_o the_o electorship_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o again_o which_o his_o successor_n now_o possess_v which_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o three_o branch_n viz._n of_o 1._o altembourg_n and_o coburg_n 2._o of_o weymar_n 3._o of_o gotta_fw-it and_o eisenach_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v the_o principality_n of_o anhalt_n which_o be_v divide_v among_o many_o prince_n who_o reside_v at_o dessaw_n at_o beremborg_n at_o pleskaw_n at_o zerbst_n and_o at_o cotsen_n intermingle_v with_o these_o be_v the_o count_n of_o mansfield_n hohenstein_n schwartzburg_n stolberg_n etc._n etc._n with_o two_o imperial_a city_n northausen_n and_o mulhausen_n and_o the_o university_n of_o jena_n all_o these_o estate_n be_v contain_v within_o misnia_n thuringia_n or_o during_o and_o saxony_n or_o sachsen_n and_o lusatia_n or_o lavenitz_n other_o chief_a place_n be_v 1._o misnia_n or_o meisen_n seat_v upon_o the_o elbe_n whence_o the_o province_n have_v its_o name_n a_o bishop_n sea_n adorn_v with_o three_o fair_a castle_n or_o palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n burgraves_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n 2_o lipsia_n leipsig_n or_o leipsick_a not_o very_o large_a but_o wealthy_a and_o populous_a beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n of_o stone_n viz._n the_o castle_n and_o st._n nicholas_n church_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a empory_n and_o note_a university_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n elster_n have_v three_o mart_n in_o the_o year_n famous_a also_o for_o two_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o unto_o it_o in_o the_o last_o swedish_n war_n one_o between_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n and_o count_n tilly_n general_n of_o the_o imperialist_n 1631_o wherein_o the_o swede_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n tilly_n be_v wound_v and_o live_v not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o other_o torstenson_n the_o swede_n overcome_v archduke_n leopoldus_n gulielmus_fw-la and_o octavio_n piccolomini_n general_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a from_o hence_o at_o lutzen_n another_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v 1632_o between_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o imperial_a army_n command_v by_o wallenstein_n duke_n of_o friedland_n wherein_o the_o swede_n obtain_v the_o victory_n but_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v slay_v and_o on_o the_o imperial_a side_n that_o famous_a godfrey_n count_n of_o pappenheim_n for_o that_o victorious_a king_n can_v not_o die_v but_o conquer_a and_o pappenheim_n ought_v not_o to_o fall_v but_o in_o the_o company_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v dresden_n incolis_fw-la dresda_n italis_n the_o seat_n and_o residency_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n grand_a marshal_n of_o the_o empire_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n elbe_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o very_a noble_a stone-bridg_n of_o 17_o arch_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v after_o the_o modern_a way_n with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o large_a ditch_n have_v three_o gate_n place_n most_o worth_a the_o see_v here_o be_v the_o italian_a garden_n in_o the_o suburb_n the_o hunter_n house_n in_o the_o old_a town_n the_o elector_n palace_n his_o house_n for_o wild_a beast_n his_o stable_a his_o arsenal_n and_o his_o kunstkammer_n or_o collection_n of_o rarity_n here_o the_o lutheran_n woman_n mourn_v in_o white_a and_o say_v grace_n 4._o freiberg_n a_o note_a place_n with_o other_o adjacent_a for_o its_o silver_n mine_n a_o round_a well_o wall_a city_n with_o a_o piazza_n castle_n and_o five_o gate_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n be_v the_o fair_a monument_n of_o duke_n maurice_n elector_n of_o saxony_n which_o in_o octob._n 1632_o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n cost_v 80000_o dollar_n to_o save_v it_o from_o be_v ransack_v and_o deface_v 5._o wittenberga_n wittenburg_n in_o ob_a sachsen_n in_o a_o open_a plain_n upon_o the_o elbe_n strong_o fence_v with_o bulwark_n wall_n etc._n etc._n a_o note_a university_n for_o lutheran_n divine_v where_o also_o be_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o luther_n bear_v at_o eisleben_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o mansfeldt_n and_o of_o melancthon_n south_n of_o misnia_n if_o not_o comprehend_v in_o it_o lie_v a_o little_a country_n call_v voitland_n or_o viteland_n which_o seem_v to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o juite_n or_o vite_n who_o together_o with_o the_o saxon_n and_o angles_n conquer_v britain_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n now_o be_v zwickaw_n cignea_n in_o scrip._n germ._n marchia_n brandeburgensis_fw-la the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v a_o large_a country_n well_o store_v with_o wood_n lake_n and_o fen_n and_o in_o some_o place_n with_o corn._n it_o be_v general_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a marquisate_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o old_a be_v brandenburg_n or_o
reside_v charlsstat_fw-mi be_v a_o strong_a fort_n build_v by_o the_o swede_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n weser_n this_o country_n with_o the_o principality_n of_o ferden_n in_o westphalia_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o swede_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n of_o lawenburg_n this_o duchy_n give_v name_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o saxon_a lawenburg_n who_o be_v branch_n of_o the_o same_o house_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v lawenburg_n or_o laubenburg_n upon_o the_o elb_n a_o fine_a town_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v ruin_v and_o the_o duke_n live_v at_o ratzeburg_n though_o he_o have_v nothing_o there_o but_o the_o castle_n the_o town_n belong_v as_o be_v say_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n of_o magdeburg_n ditio_fw-la magdeburgensis_n this_o diocese_n lie_v extend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o elb_n betwixt_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o proper_a saxony_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v magdenburg_n &_o magdenburg_n incolis_fw-la 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town_n almost_o ruin_v it_o be_v also_o famous_a for_o the_o first_o tournament_n which_o be_v in_o germany_n which_o be_v perform_v here_o in_o the_o year_n 637._o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n surname_v the_o fowler_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n and_o contain_v the_o nine_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o bohemia_n boiemum_fw-la tac._n beiohemum_n paterc_n bomi_n ptol._n boheim_n germ._n boheme_n galli●_n boemia_fw-la hispanis_n bohemia_n italis_n czeskazem_n incolis_fw-la testae_fw-la brieto_fw-la this_o kingdom_n be_v environ_v about_o with_o mountain_n and_o forest_n as_o it_o be_v with_o fortification_n the_o air_n sharp_a and_o pierce_a the_o country_n rough_a and_o hilly_a rich_a in_o mineral_n and_o yield_v sufficient_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n wine_n except_v first_o inhabit_v by_o some_o of_o the_o german_n who_o be_v dispossess_v by_o the_o boii_n who_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o country_n the_o boii_n be_v rout_v by_o the_o marcomanni_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n and_o these_o be_v also_o eject_v by_o the_o sclave_n under_o zechus_n brother_n unto_o lechus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o polish_v monarchy_n about_o the_o year_n 649._o call_v in_o their_o own_o country-language_n czechi_n but_o name_v from_o the_o country_n they_o seize_v upon_o boiohaemi_n upon_o their_o first_o arrival_n this_o people_n be_v govern_v by_o duke_n until_o about_o the_o year_n 1086._o when_v vratislaus_n or_o vladislaus_n be_v create_v the_o first_o king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o a_o diet_n at_o mentz_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n 1199._o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o state_n to_o choose_v their_o prince_n before_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o emperor_n since_o which_o time_n the_o kingdom_n continue_v elective_a though_o most_o common_o enjoy_v by_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n until_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v extinct_a the_o kingdom_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n chief_a place_n be_v praga_n italis_n prag_n incolis_fw-la prague_n gallis_fw-la marobudum_n ptol._n testae_fw-la sans_o &_o briet_n the_o capital_a and_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n muldaw_n by_o the_o bohemian_o vltave_n it_o consist_v of_o three_o town_n the_o old_a the_o new_a and_o the_o lesser_a it_o be_v a_o archbishopric_n and_o university_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 1409._o be_v reckon_v above_o 40000_o student_n under_o the_o rectorship_n of_o john_n hus._n the_o great_a remark_n be_v the_o emperor_n palace_n and_o summer-house_n a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n build_v 923._o the_o palace_n and_o garden_n of_o colaredo_n the_o palace_n of_o count_n wallestein_n duke_n of_o freidland_n the_o bridge_n be_v 1700_o foot_n long_o and_o 35_o foot_n broad_a with_o two_o gate_n under_o two_o high_a tower_n of_o stone_n at_o each_o end_n near_a prague_n that_o decide_v battle_n be_v fight_v novemb_n 8._o 1620_o between_o frederick_n prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n elect_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o where_o the_o victory_n fall_v unto_o the_o imperialist_n prague_n force_v to_o yield_v and_o king_n frederick_n and_o his_o queen_n force_v to_o fly_v into_o silesia_n teutchin_n broda_n by_o the_o river_n saczua_n a_o strong_a place_n when_o take_v by_o zisca_n who_o then_o force_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o bohemia_n janikaw_n where_o be_v fight_v that_o famous_a battle_n of_o febr._n 24._o 1643._o between_o torstenson_n and_o the_o imperialist_n the_o success_n give_v the_o swede_n the_o advantage_n of_o proceed_v further_o czaslaw_n be_v the_o place_n where_o zisca_n be_v bury_v that_o famous_a bohemian_a general_n who_o fight_v when_o he_o be_v blind_a and_o when_o dead_a wish_v his_o friend_n to_o make_v a_o drum_n of_o his_o skin_n guttenburg_n or_o cottenburg_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o silver_n mine_n egra_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n account_v the_o second_o of_o bohemia_n and_o chief_a magazine_n of_o the_o country_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o giant_n in_o bohemia_n call_v riphaei_n or_o cerconossi_n be_v famous_a for_o three_o thing_n for_o their_o signification_n and_o prognostic_n of_o all_o tempest_n for_o the_o rarity_n of_o plant_n stone_n and_o gem_n there_o grow_v and_o for_o a_o spectrum_n call_v ribenzal_n which_o be_v say_v to_o walk_v about_o those_o mountain_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o huntsman_n anselmus_fw-la de_fw-la boot_n tell_v we_o that_o rudolphus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v a_o table_n of_o jewel_n which_o he_o call_v the_o eight_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v wrought_v with_o such_o art_n that_o the_o jewel_n which_o be_v set_v together_o with_o invisible_a joint_n present_v a_o most_o pleasant_a landscape_n natural_o represent_v wood_n rivers_n flower_n cloud_n animal_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world._n the_o water_n of_o carolina_n al._n karsbad_n find_v out_o anno_fw-la 1370._o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o will_v in_o a_o night_n time_n turn_v wood_n into_o a_o stony_a crust_n that_o the_o lodestone_n of_o bohemia_n will_v give_v the_o point_n of_o the_o world_n but_o not_o draw_v iron_n and_o that_o a_o needle_n touch_v with_o one_o of_o those_o stone_n never_o point_v direct_o north_n but_o decline_v eight_o or_o more_o degree_n to_o the_o last_o that_o mummy_n as_o good_a as_o any_o in_o egypt_n have_v be_v find_v in_o bohemia_n a_o whole_a man_n of_o myrrh_n amber_n bone_n of_o giant_n and_o unicorn_n horn_n be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n see_v the_o hlstory_n of_o bohemia_n bohuslao_n balbino_n &_o soc._n jes_n in_o fol._n prag_n 1679._o other_o chief_a town_n be_v pilsen_n large_a and_o wall_v tabor_n upon_o the_o river_n lauznitz_n koningsgratz_n ger._n hradium_n reginae_fw-la kralowikradetz_n boh._n kuttenburg_n ger._n kutnahora_n boh._n budereiss_n ger._n al._n budeiowice_n boh._n leitmeritz_n ger._n al._n litomierzitze_n boh._n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v the_o county_n of_o glatz_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o silesia_n of_o moravia_n marherin_n or_o mahren_n be_v a_o country_n lie_v open_a only_o towards_o austria_n and_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o forest_n plain_a within_o and_o exceed_o populous_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n wine_n and_o pasturage_n the_o air_n somewhat_o unhealthy_a be_v debar_v from_o the_o cleanse_a east_n and_o northern_a wind_n once_o a_o kingdom_n now_o a_o marquisate_n subject_n to_o the_o bohemian_o a_o appendant_a of_o that_o state_n since_o anno_fw-la 1417._o when_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n give_v it_o to_o albertus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n chief_a place_n be_v olmutz_n or_o olmuntz_n germ._n &_o olmuez_n olomucium_n &_o olomuncium_n latino_n holemane_n boh._n the_o eburum_fw-la of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la pyram_fw-la &_o appiano_n rather_o barowa_fw-la testae_fw-la laz._n a_o university_n seat_v
bern_n lucern_n and_o friburg_n geneva_n first_o with_o friburg_n then_o with_o bern_n and_o zurich_n as_o for_o the_o prefecture_n of_o the_o swisser_n they_o be_v such_o lesser_a parcel_n and_o adittament_n as_o have_v arrive_v to_o their_o state_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o authority_n either_o by_o gift_n purchase_n or_o war_n viz._n the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o baden_n bremgarten_n mellingen_n rapersvila_n or_o raperchswil_n the_o free_a province_n of_o wagenthal_n the_o country_n of_o tergow_n al._n tergea_n the_o country_n and_o town_n of_o sargan_n and_o walenstat_fw-la the_o prefectorship_n of_o rheineck_n the_o valley_n of_o locarn_n lugan_n mendrisi_n and_o madia_n the_o balliage_n of_o belinzona_n gasteren_n and_o vlzenach_n of_o granson_n morat_n and_o orb_n and_o schwarzimburg_n and_o the_o count_n verdemburg_n all_o which_o canton_n as_o well_o as_o their_o ally_n be_v as_o so_o many_o distinct_a commonwealth_n govern_v by_o their_o magistrate_n and_o independent_a upon_o one_o another_o they_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o religion_n among_o they_o the_o roman_n catholic_n and_o the_o protestant_n the_o catholic_n canton_n be_v five_o or_o as_o some_o count_n seven_o the_o five_o canton_n be_v vri_n switz_n vnderwald_n lucern_n and_o zug_v they_o that_o reckon_v seven_o add_v friburg_n and_o soleure_n but_o zurich_n bern_n basil_n and_o scasouse_n be_v protestant_n glans_fw-la and_o appenzel_n be_v protestant_n and_o papist_n mix_v together_o the_o catholic_n canton_n assemble_v at_o lucern_n and_o the_o protestant_a canton_n at_o aran._n the_o general_a assembly_n be_v hold_v yearly_o at_o baden_n which_o bear_v that_o name_n from_o her_o bath_n every_o canton_n be_v free_a to_o engage_v where_o it_o see_v convenient_a among_o all_o these_o canton_n zurich_n have_v the_o precedency_n bern_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a basil_n have_v the_o fine_a city_n the_o residence_n and_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o several_a learned_a men._n the_o canton_n of_o schasouse_n have_v a_o city_n famous_a for_o trade_n and_o in_o solothure_n stand_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n ambassador_n reside_v vren_n switz_n vnderwald_n glaris_n and_o appenzel_n have_v only_a burrough_n the_o order_n of_o the_o 13_o canton_n according_a to_o their_o precedency_n be_v zurich_n bern_n lucern_n vren_n switz_n vnderwald_n zug_n glaris_n basil_n friburg_n solothure_n schafhausen_n and_o appenzel_n among_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o canton_n the_o grison_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o their_o city_n of_o coire_n be_v the_o place_n whither_o the_o merchandize_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n be_v bring_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n upon_o the_o rhine_n which_o in_o that_o place_n begin_v to_o grow_v navigable_a the_o chief_a city_n in_o these_o canton_n be_v zurich_n the_o tigurium_fw-la of_o caes_n &_o liu._n pleasant_o situate_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lake_n call_v zurich-sea_n or_o 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of_o fourteen_o arch_n in_o this_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 600_o fountain_n it_o give_v title_n to_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o town_n one_o night_n spantalus_n a_o english_a man_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n here_o it_o be_v a_o university_n found_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o here_o be_v erasmus_n bury_v and_o here_o be_v hold_v that_o council_n where_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o a_o general_n council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n an._n 1431._o near_o hereunto_o be_v the_o village_n aug_v where_o stand_v the_o city_n augusta_n rauracom_n ptol._n rauriaca_n of_o plin._n and_o basilia_n &_o civitas_n basiliensium_fw-la of_o ant._n bern_n seat_v upon_o the_o aar_n with_o who_o stream_n island-like_a it_o be_v almost_o round_o encompass_v on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v not_o it_o be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o bastion_n and_o outwork_n it_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o have_v one_o long_a street_n with_o narrow_a portico_n or_o cloister_n on_o both_o side_n the_o great_a church_n be_v one_o of_o the_o handsome_a stone-fabrick_n in_o all_o switzerland_n lucern_n be_v seat_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n russ_n issue_v forth_o of_o the_o lake_n lucern_n and_o waldstetten-see_a a_o neat_a city_n and_o pleasant_o seat_v it_o have_v four_o bridge_n over_o the_o russ_n one_o for_o cart_n the_o other_o foot-bridge_n one_o near_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o the_o great_a church_n stand_v without_o the_o city-wall_n and_o be_v note_v for_o its_o great_a organ_n the_o city_n be_v well_o trade_v and_o much_o frequent_v by_o stranger_n be_v the_o ordinary_a road_n between_o italy_n and_o gremany_n and_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o their_o merchandise_n pass_v that_o way_n altrof_o a_o open_a village_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o canton_n of_o vren_n the_o village_n of_o switz_n give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n stantz_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o canton_n of_o vnderwald_n glaris_n give_v name_n to_o that_o 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low_a end_n of_o the_o lake_n lemanus_n now_o genfferzee_n or_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n rhoscu_n into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o two_o wooden_a bridge_n strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v with_o rampart_n and_o bastion_n of_o earth_n and_o well_o govern_v where_o vice_n be_v discountenance_v yet_o sport_n and_o exercise_n allow_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o people_n industrious_a in_o trade_n and_o provision_n plentiful_a losanne_n lausanna_n the_o lausonium_n ant._n be_v a_o great_a town_n and_o university_n upon_o lacus_n lamani_n coira_n vel_fw-la coria_n ital._n chur_n incolis_fw-la caria_n ant._n &_o diac._n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o grison_n almost_o environ_v with_o mountain_n a_o bishop_n see_v who_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o protestant_n except_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o government_n of_o it_o yet_o coin_n money_n which_o be_v currant_n there_o this_o rhaetia_n or_o country_n of_o the_o grison_n be_v divide_v
who_o have_v set_v up_o a_o parliament_n and_o build_v a_o very_a strong_a citadel_n to_o secure_v it_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o tournay_n that_o it_o be_v take_v four_o several_a time_n upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n 1._o by_o henry_n the_o viii_o king_n of_o england_n 2._o by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o 3._o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o 4._o by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n dovay_n dracum_fw-la upon_o the_o confine_n of_o artois_n and_o haynault_n be_v indifferent_a strong_a the_o church_n of_o nostredam_n be_v about_o 1200_o year_n old_a it_o be_v a_o staple_n of_o corn_n and_o honour_a with_o a_o university_n courtray_v cortracum_n upon_o the_o lie_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n it_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o county_n next_o the_o capital_a place_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v excellent_a artist_n in_o diapr_a linnen-cloath_n dunkirk_n dunquerea_n duinkerk_n a_o town_n of_o great_a importance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o port_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a purchase_n of_o the_o french_a king_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n 1644._o graveline_n gravelinga_n grevelinghen_fw-mi not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o very_a considerable_a and_o strong_a town_n furna_n &_o furne_z the_o residence_n of_o lovis_fw-la the_o xi_o during_o his_o retirement_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o the_o low-countries_n as_o the_o native_n say_v will_v have_v produce_v as_o much_o riches_n as_o the_o indies_n have_v all_o their_o territory_n be_v as_o fruitful_a as_o that_o of_o furne_z near_a nive_n or_o neoportus_n be_v fight_v that_o memorable_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o archduke_n albert_n and_o the_o state_n where_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o excellent_a conduct_n of_o those_o noble_a and_o gallant_a person_n sir_n francis_n and_o sir_n horatio_n vere_n the_o victory_n next_o under_o god_n be_v gain_v for_o the_o state_n artois_n artesia_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o the_o pyraenean_a treaty_n from_o which_o it_o be_v dismember_a be_v a_o province_n extraordinary_a fertile_a in_o corn._n arras_n gallis_fw-la artrebatum_n the_o origiacum_n ptol._n atrecht_n belgis_n the_o capital_a city_n thereof_o consist_v of_o a_o high_a and_o low_a town_n both_o very_a strong_a since_o the_o last_o conquest_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o river_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o have_v be_v make_v navigable_a for_o vessel_n to_o go_v beyond_o douai_n hesdin_n hesdinum_n be_v a_o regular_a hexagon_n by_o which_o the_o river_n be_v navigable_a as_o far_o as_o montrevil_n bapaume_n bapalma_n be_v a_o place_n that_o can_v well_o be_v besiege_a because_o there_o be_v no_o water_n in_o all_o the_o neighbourhood_n lins_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 1648._o where_o the_o prince_n of_o ligne_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o grana_n be_v take_v with_o 20_o captain_n 6000_o and_o 200_o common_a soldier_n 40_o great_a gun_n and_o 90_o insign_n bethune_n make_v excellent_a good_a cheese_n and_o terroane_n tervanna_n terwin_n be_v know_v by_o its_o ruin_n st._n omers_n audomaropolis_n &_o fannum_n s._n aadomari_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n surround_v with_o marsh_n wherein_o there_o be_v float_v island_n haynault_n hannona_n by_o the_o dutch_a henegow_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o province_n acknowledge_v only_a god_n and_o the_o sun_n for_o their_o supreme_a lord_n however_o it_o have_v now_o two_o other_o lord_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mons_fw-la montes_n by_o the_o dutch_a bergben_n the_o capital_a city_n fortify_v with_o three_o moat_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o sovereign_a council_n independent_a from_o the_o parliament_n of_o malines_n it_o have_v also_o canoness_n that_o prove_v their_o nobility_n for_o 300_o race_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o marry_v near_a mons_fw-la the_o valiant_a earl_n of_o ossory_n do_v wonder_n and_o so_o desperate_o engage_v the_o french_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v never_o so_o rough_o handle_v this_o county_n of_o hainault_n contain_v four_o principality_n barbancon_n chimai_n conde_n and_o ligne_n 3_o marquisates_n aisaux_n terlon_n vergnies_n and_o 15_o count_n the_o estate_n be_v ancient_a be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a earldom_n of_o ardenne_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o make_v a_o distinct_a earldom_n by_o alberick_n surname_v the_o orpheline_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o brunulph_n count_n of_o ardenne_n slay_v by_o dagobert_n a_o french_a king_n who_o have_v this_o part_n with_o title_n of_o earl_n give_v he_o by_o sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n after_o long_a continuance_n and_o often_o change_v it_o be_v by_o jaqueline_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n surrender_v together_o with_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-friesland_n unite_v in_o family_n unto_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n her_o next_o kinsman_n in_o who_o house_n the_o right_n but_o the_o possession_n in_o the_o french_a king_n now_o remain_v at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n valentiennes_n valentiana_n be_v a_o great_a fair_a and_o well_o fortify_v place_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1677._o lying_z upon_o the_o scheld_v quercetum_fw-la quesnoy_n landdecium_n landrecy_n avenna_n avesne_n philippevilla_n philipville_n and_o marienburgh_n mariaburgum_n be_v strong_a place_n all_o in_o the_o french_a king_n power_n as_o also_o aeth_n athum_n a_o considerable_a town_n together_o with_o binch_n binchium_fw-la marimont_n not_o far_o from_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a house_n in_o all_o the_o country_n mary_n queen_n of_o hungary_n have_v omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v adorn_v the_o structure_n the_o battle_n of_o senef_n 1674._o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a exploit_n of_o that_o exquisite_a general_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n luxemburgensis_n ducatus_fw-la the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburg_n luceburgum_n so_o call_v from_o the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o worship_v it_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n of_o defence_n but_o surrender_v to_o the_o french_a 1684._o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o a●●enne_n by_o ●●e_z emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o make_v a_o dukedom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o brother_n wenceslaus_n by_o elizabeth_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n it_o be_v sell_v to_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgoign_n have_v a_o city_n that_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n thionville_n theodonis_fw-la villa_n lewis_n the_o 14_o of_o france_n be_v not_o much_o advance_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o age_n ere_o he_o begin_v to_o triumph_v over_o his_o enemy_n at_o the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o rocroy_n 1643._o and_o the_o gain_n of_o thionville_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n d'anguien_v montmedi_fw-la mons_fw-la medius_n danvilliers_n damuill●rium_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o yuoix_n yuodium_n by_o the_o french_a carigan_n there_o be_v some_o land_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bovilion_n bullionium_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o rock_n or_o high_a hill_n whereof_o be_v name_v that_o famous_a godfrey_n of_o buil●on_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o latin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n st._n hubert_n to_o who_o the_o huntsman_n make_v particular_a devotion_n and_o rochefort_n that_o behold_v the_o french_a victor_n over_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o avin_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o brabant_n brabantia_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o low-countries_n have_v four_o capital_a city_n of_o as_o many_o country_n brussels_n louvain_n breda_n and_o boisleduc_n brussels_n bruxella_n be_v a_o city_n very_o well_o people_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n in_o who_o palace_n be_v room_n enough_o to_o lodge_v several_a king_n the_o channel_n that_o run_v to_o antwerp_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a undertake_n in_o the_o low-countries_n wherein_o there_o be_v prodigious_a sluice_n for_o the_o make_v whereof_o sum_v of_o money_n no_o less_o prodigious_a be_v expend_v the_o church_n of_o st._n gudula_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o all_o the_o country_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o sognies_n lie_v very_o convenient_a for_o hunt_v louvain_n lovanium_n which_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o brabant_n be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a city_n of_o europe_n with_o a_o famous_a university_n which_o give_v the_o native_n occasion_n to_o call_v it_o a_o city_n of_o scholar_n brussels_n a_o city_n of_o courtesan_n antwerp_n a_o city_n of_o merchant_n and_o malines_n a_o city_n of_o advocate_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o parliament_n tillemont_n be_v take_v
say_v but_o towards_o the_o sea_n general_o fertile_a and_o full_a of_o pasturage_n the_o principal_a river_n of_o the_o 17_o province_n be_v the_o rhine_n the_o mouse_n and_o the_o scheld_v the_o rhine_n rise_v in_o switzerland_n run_v chief_o through_o germany_n after_o it_o have_v divide_v itself_o at_o fort_n schenk_n as_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o low-countries_n it_o mix_v with_o several_a other_o river_n and_o lose_v its_o name_n in_o the_o sand_n a_o little_a below_o leyden_n in_o holland_n the_o mouse_n which_o fall_v out_o of_o france_n and_o lorraine_n have_v this_o advantage_n above_o the_o rhine_n that_o she_o retain_v her_o name_n and_o preserve_v her_o water_n unmixed_a till_o she_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n where_o she_o make_v several_a good_a port_n the_o scheld_v be_v former_o the_o limit_n between_o france_n and_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o bald._n at_o gaunt_n the_o lis_n a_o navigable_a river_n fall_v into_o it_o and_o before_o it_o 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the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o county_n of_o lionoise_n 4._o belgica_n contain_v picardy_n the_o remainder_n of_o champagne_n burgundy_n and_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o long_o it_o stand_v not_o in_o this_o state_n for_o about_o the_o year_n 400_o honorius_n be_v emperor_n the_o goth_n have_v overrun_v spain_n and_o italy_n send_v part_n of_o their_o force_n and_o subdue_v gallia_n narbonensis_n call_v it_o langue_n de_fw-fr goth_n afterward_o corrupt_o languedoc_n then_o extend_v their_o conquest_n unto_o the_o river_n ligeris_n now_o loire_n they_o found_v a_o kingdom_n the_o principal_a seat_n whereof_o be_v at_o tholouse_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o burgundiones_n or_o burgundian_n a_o people_n that_o inhabit_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cassubii_n and_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n together_o with_o the_o vandal_n and_o sueth_n seize_v upon_o other_o part_n of_o france_n and_o constitute_v a_o kingdom_n 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greatness_n of_o its_o territory_n the_o populousness_n of_o i●_n the_o number_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n their_o natural_a courage_n with_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o military_a action_n and_o warlike_a exercise_n the_o situation_n of_o their_o country_n the_o fruitfulness_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o all_o commodity_n and_o manufacture_n and_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o their_o king_n these_o advantage_n have_v in_o all_o age_n raise_v in_o they_o aspire_a thought_n of_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o new_a western_a empire_n and_o how_o far_o this_o present_a king_n have_v go_v by_o his_o acquisition_n of_o late_a year_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n may_v consider_v of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o by_o a_o ancient_a constitution_n as_o they_o pretend_v call_v the_o salic_a law_n never_o fall_v into_o a_o female_a succession_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o apennage_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o 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flower-de-luce_n azure_a in_o a_o field_n or_o ever_o since_o charles_n the_o six_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v here_o first_o plant_v by_o martialis_n among_o the_o gaul_n but_o among_o the_o french_a by_o remigius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clovis_n the_o great_a at_o present_v the_o people_n be_v divide_v some_o follow_v the_o roman_a other_o the_o reform_a religion_n which_o have_v occasion_v two_o several_a massacre_n viz._n that_o of_o merindol_n and_o chabrieres_n 1545._o upon_o the_o border_n of_o france_n and_o savoy_n the_o other_o that_o at_o paris_n 1572._o and_o now_o this_o late_a persecution_n the_o kingdom_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o order_n or_o estate_n the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o there_o be_v 16_o arch-bishop_n 106_o bishop_n beside_o those_o of_o arras_n tournay_n and_o perpignan_n 16_o abbat_n head_n of_o order_n or_o congregation_n about_o 50000_o curateship_n beside_o many_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n several_a general_n and_o particular_a government_n 12_o ancient_a
peership_n and_o divers_a of_o new_a creation_n a_o great_a number_n of_o principality_n dukedom_n marquisates_n earldom_n barony_n and_o other_o lordship_n eleven_o parliament_n eight_o chamber_n of_o account_n 22_o generality_n or_o public_a place_n of_o receipt_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n there_o be_v four_o principal_a river_n the_o seine_n who_o water_n be_v account_v the_o strong_a in_o the_o world_n and_o more_o wholesome_a to_o drink_v than_o fountain-water_n the_o loire_n king_n of_o the_o french_a river_n the_o garonne_n most_o navigable_a and_o the_o rhone_n or_o rosne_fw-fr most_o rapid_a by_o other_o thus_o characterise_a the_o loire_n the_o sweet_a the_o rhone_n the_o swift_a the_o garonne_n the_o great_a and_o the_o seine_n the_o rich_a the_o seine_n rise_v in_o burgundy_n water_v paris_n and_o rouen_n disburden_v itself_o into_o the_o english_a channel_n the_o sequana_n of_o caesar_n the_o loire_n rise_v about_o the_o mountain_n of_o avergne_n be_v the_o high_a in_o france_n water_v nantes_n and_o orleans_n and_o augment_v with_o 72_o lesser_a river_n mingle_v its_o sweet_a water_n in_o the_o biscain_n or_o gascogne_n sea._n the_o ligeris_n of_o caesar_n the_o rhone_n or_o rhosne_fw-fr spring_v up_o about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rhine_n water_v lion_n avignon_n etc._n etc._n and_o take_v in_o 13_o lesser_a river_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n near_o arles_n the_o rhodanus_n of_o caesar_n the_o garone_n run_v from_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n glide_v by_o the_o wall_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o tholouse_n and_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o 16_o other_o river_n dilate_v itself_o into_o the_o aquitain_n now_o biscain_n ocean_n the_o garumna_n of_o caesar_n the_o mountain_n by_o ancient_a author_n be_v the_o geb●nna_n by_o caesar_n cammani_n ptol._n &_o ital._n run_v along_o by_o langued●c_n chevennes_n and_o avergne_n now_o les_fw-fr sevennes_n the_o jura_n caes_n jurassus_n ptol._n which_o divide_v the_o french_a county_n from_o savoy_n and_o the_o swisses_n now_o call_v by_o several_a name_n the_o vogesus_n almost_o encircle_v lorraine_n and_o divide_v it_o from_o alsatia_n and_o bourgondie_n now_o dauge_n mons_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v several_a division_n of_o france_n which_o respect_v the_o church_n the_o nobility_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o finance_n but_o it_o suffice_v here_o to_o say_v that_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 1614_o after_o the_o majesty_n of_o lovis_fw-la the_o xiii_o and_o that_o then_o all_o the_o province_n meet_v under_o 12_o great_a government_n four_o of_o these_o government_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o seine_n and_o those_o other_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o viz._n picardy_n normandy_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o champagne_n towards_o the_o middle_n adjoin_v to_o the_o loire_n bretagne_n orlenoise_n bourgogne_n li●nnoise_n the_o other_o four_o towards_o the_o south_n near_o the_o garonne_n viz._n guienne_n languedoc_n dauphine_n and_o provence_n under_o the_o orlenoise_n be_v comprehend_v maine_n perche_n and_o beauce_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o loire_n nivernois_n t●uraine_n and_o anj●u_n above_o the_o say_a river_n beyond_o it_o poiciou_n angoumois_n and_o b●rry_v burgundy_n have_v breast_n under_o lionnois_n be_v comprehend_v lionnois_n auvergne_n bourbonnois_n and_o march_n under_o guienne_n be_v bearne_v gascogne_n and_o guienne_n itself_o saintonge_n perigort_n lim●sin_n querci_fw-la and_o rovergue_v under_o langued●c_n be_v cevennes_n in_o each_o of_o these_o government_n be_v several_a great_a city_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o in_o order_n viz._n in_o picardy_n the_o storehouse_n of_o paris_n for_o corn_n be_v 1._o calais_n call_v by_o caesar_n portus_n tecius_n portus_n britannicus_n morinerum_fw-la plin._n &_o prom._n icium_fw-la ptol._n hold_v by_o the_o english_a near_o 200_o year_n be_v take_v by_o edward_n the_o iii_o after_o eleven_o month_n siege_n in_o anno_fw-la 1347._o and_o unfortunate_o lose_v by_o queen_n mary_n 1557._o seat_v opposite_a to_o dover_n in_o england_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a about_o ten_o league_n a_o strong_a town_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o account_v the_o key_n of_o france_n not_o far_o from_o calais_n at_o a_o place_n call_v agincourt_n be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n take_v and_o slay_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o england_n viz._n 5_o duke_n 8_o earls_z 25_o lord_n 8000_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n and_o 15000_o common_a soldier_n 2._o bulloign_n cesoriacum_n navale_fw-mi ptol._n portus_n morinorum_n plin._n civit._fw-la bononensium_fw-la ant._n portus_n gessoriacus_n of_o caesar_n a_o strong_a frontier-town_n take_v by_o henry_n the_o viii_o of_o england_n 1544._o at_o which_o time_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n bear_v arm_n under_o the_o english_a cross_n 3._o amiens_n samarobrina_n caes_n samarobriga_n ptol._n civit._fw-la ambianensis_fw-la ant._n a_o wall_v town_n seat_v upon_o the_o seine_n well_o fortify_v with_o a_o impregnable_a citadel_n build_v by_o henry_n the_o iv_o but_o most_o famous_a for_o its_o cathedral_n so_o beautify_v within_o and_o adorn_v without_o that_o it_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o lovely_a structure_n in_o the_o west_n of_o europe_n 4._o st._n quintin_n augusta_n romanduorum_n ptol._n civit._fw-la veromannorum_fw-la ant._n quinctinopolis_n &_o fanum_n st._n quinctine_n in_o scriptis_fw-la gall._n two_o league_n from_o augusta_n veromanduorum_n now_o vermand_n baud._n crecie_n the_o french_a cannae_n famous_a for_o their_o great_a overthrow_n and_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o six_o a_o strong_a frontier-town_n memorable_a for_o the_o battle_n there_o anno_fw-la 1557._o where_o king_n philip_n the_o ii_o of_o spain_n with_o the_o english_a under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n overthrow_v the_o 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keep_v his_o promise_n break_v through_o the_o palace_n of_o westminster_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n haure_n de_fw-fr grace_n newhaven_n by_o the_o english_a in_o latin_a franciscopolis_n a_o cautionary_a town_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n portus_n gratiae_n of_o old_a auranche_n ingena_n ptol._n civit._fw-la abrincantum_fw-la ant._n constances_n constantia_n ant._n cherbourg_n caesaris_fw-la burgum_fw-la a_o strong_a sea-coast_n town_n bayeux_n cit._n bajocassium_n ant._n caen_n cadomum_fw-la grace_v with_o a_o university_n found_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o abbey_n with_o the_o tomb_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o maud_n his_o wife_n lyseux_fw-fr cit._n lexoviorum_fw-la ant._n eureux_fw-fr mediolanum_n ptol._n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o government_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o france_n who_o city_n be_v paris_n formerly_z lutetia_n because_o seat_v in_o a_o clayie_a soil_n a_o city_n that_o for_o its_o riches_n power_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n may_v contend_v with_o any_o in_o europe_n seat_v on_o the_o seine_n and_o on_o a_o soil_n so_o fertile_a that_o no_o city_n know_v such_o plenty_n it_o
stato_fw-it del_fw-it duca_n di_fw-it parma_n of_o modena_n ducatus_fw-la mutinensis_n stato_fw-it del_fw-it duca_n di_fw-it modena_n of_o mantova_n stato_fw-it del_fw-it duca_n di_fw-it mantova_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o venetian_n stato_fw-it di_fw-it venetia_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o trent_n 2._o the_o middle_a part_n wherein_o be_v the_o dominion_n or_o land_n of_o the_o church_n stato_fw-it della_fw-it chiesa_fw-mi or_o ditio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o estate_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n or_o ditio_fw-la magni_fw-la ducis_fw-la heturiae_n sou_n tuscio_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o lucca_n dominium_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la lucensis_n 3_o the_o low_a in_o which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n regno_fw-la di_fw-it napoli_n 4_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v a_o four_o viz._n the_o adjacent_a isle_n sicilia_n sardinia_n corsica_n etc._n etc._n of_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n savoy_n and_o piedmont_n by_o rob._n morden_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o mountainous_a country_n be_v general_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o allobroges_n of_o who_o the_o first_o mention_n we_o find_v in_o story_n be_v the_o atonement_n make_v by_o hannibal_n in_o his_o passage_n this_o way_n between_o bruneus_fw-la and_o his_o brother_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n afterward_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n under_o the_o several_a conduct_n of_o c._n domitius_n aenobarbus_n and_o qu._n fabius_n maxianus_n after_o which_o coctius_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o these_o allobroges_n be_v in_o special_a favour_n with_o augustus_n caesar_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o alps_n coctiae_n and_o by_o that_o name_n reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n by_o nero._n in_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o pass_v with_o other_o right_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n amadis_n the_o ii_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o iv_o invest_v with_o the_o title_n of_o savoy_n and_o amadis_n the_o viii_o create_v the_o first_o duke_n by_o sigismond_n anno_fw-la 1397._o but_o the_o main_a power_n and_o patrimony_n of_o this_o house_n be_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o two_o earl_n thomas_n and_o peter_n in_o the_o year_n 1210_o and_o 1256_o who_o get_v by_o conquest_n a_o great_a part_n of_o piedmont_n to_o which_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n be_v unite_v by_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o successor_n keep_v possession_n of_o it_o till_o francis_n the_o first_o pretend_v some_o title_n to_o it_o in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n annex_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n from_o which_o it_o be_v recover_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n by_o the_o savoyard_n about_o 1588._o by_o who_o it_o be_v still_o possess_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficult_a and_o narrow_a way_n and_o those_o full_a of_o thief_n it_o be_v once_o call_v malvoy_n but_o the_o passage_n be_v open_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n and_o purge_v of_o thief_n by_o good_a law_n it_o be_v call_v savoy_n or_o salvoy_n sabaudia_n lat._n savoia_n italis_n la_fw-fr savoye_fw-fr gallis_fw-la it_o be_v full_a of_o those_o mountain_n which_o we_o call_v by_o a_o general_a name_n of_o alps_n though_o several_a branch_n have_v their_o peculiar_a name_n mount_v cenis_n and_o little_a st._n bernard_n open_v the_o two_o most_o considerable_a passage_n into_o italy_n it_o be_v a_o country_n healthy_a enough_o but_o not_o very_o fruitful_a except_o some_o valley_n which_o be_v very_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a the_o common_a people_n be_v natural_o dull_a and_o simple_a and_o unwarlike_a but_o the_o gentry_n civil_a and_o ingenious_a it_o pass_v for_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o premier_n dukedom_n of_o christendom_n the_o power_n and_o presence_n of_o who_o duke_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o master_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o passage_n out_o of_o france_n into_o italy_n and_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o piedmont_n the_o county_n of_o nice_a and_o other_o signory_n under_o the_o name_n of_o savoy_n be_v comprehend_v these_o six_o part_n sabaudia_fw-la propria_fw-la la_fw-fr savoye_fw-fr genevensis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la le_fw-fr genevois_n mauriana_n la_fw-fr maurienne_n tarantaisia_n la_fw-fr tarantaise_fw-fr fossiniacum_n le_fw-fr fossigny_n &_o cabillicus_fw-la tractus_n le_fw-fr chablais_n chambery_n cambericum_n camberiacum_n or_o cameriacum_n civaro_n cic._n testae_fw-la caenali_fw-la &_o forum_n vicontii_n testae_fw-la pineto_fw-la be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o parliament_n fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o good_a outwork_n montmelian_a monmelianum_fw-la be_v the_o place_n of_o strength_n with_o a_o citadel_n that_o defend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o mountain_n almost_o inaccessible_a where_o they_o say_v the_o key_n of_o savoy_n be_v lock_v up_o monstier_n monasterium_fw-la be_v a_o arch-bishop_n see_v the_o civitas_n cantorum_fw-la of_o ant._n annecy_n annecium_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o geneve_n ripaile_n be_v the_o retire_v place_n of_o fellix_fw-la the_o iv_o before_o and_o after_o his_o pontificate_n that_o prince_n live_v at_o peace_n in_o such_o a_o retirement_n from_o business_n that_o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n to_o live_v at_o ripaile_n of_o those_o that_o only_o take_v their_o pleasure_n and_o live_v at_o ease_n other_o place_n be_v cluse_a clusae_fw-la fannum_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n st._n jean_n in_o mauriena_n valle._n thonon_n thononium_n or_o thunonium_n le_fw-fr bourg_n st._n morice_n in_o the_o mountain_n border_v on_o this_o country_n and_o france_n be_v the_o progeny_n of_o the_o albigensis_n which_o about_o the_o year_n 1100._o stand_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1250._o they_o be_v almost_o utter_o ruin_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o french_a king_n the_o remainder_n prefer_v their_o conscience_n before_o their_o country_n retire_v up_o into_o the_o mountain_n and_o by_o their_o industry_n and_o good_a husbandry_n make_v the_o very_a rock_n to_o bring_v forth_o herbage_n for_o their_o cattle_n and_o here_o they_o worship_v god_n according_a to_o the_o reform_a church_n until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o when_o happen_v the_o massacre_n of_o merinianum_n or_o marignan_n gallis_fw-la and_o chabrieres_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1662._o and_o 1663._o they_o be_v again_o persecute_v and_o massacre_v by_o the_o savoyard_n mr._n ray_n in_o his_o travel_n of_o 1663._o meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o protestant_n of_o lucern_n and_o angrona_n at_o turin_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o be_v in_o number_n about_o 15000_o soul_n and_o 2000_o fighting-man_n that_o they_o dwell_v in_o 14_o village_n that_o they_o be_v the_o only_a protestant_n in_o italy_n and_o have_v maintain_v their_o religion_n 1200_o year_n but_o what_o have_v be_v do_v to_o they_o since_o 1684._o history_n be_v silent_a within_o the_o limit_n of_o savoy_n be_v the_o signory_n of_o geneva_n about_o eight_o league_n in_o compass_n seat_v on_o the_o lake_n lemanus_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr well_o fortify_v and_o a_o flourish_a university_n govern_v by_o a_o common_a council_n consist_v of_o 200_o the_o four_o chief_a whereof_o be_v call_v sindique_n the_o church-government_n consist_v of_o layman_n and_o minister_n begin_v by_o calvin_n anno_fw-la 1541._o former_o it_o be_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o therefore_o mention_v in_o this_o place_n but_o since_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o great_a siege_n 1589._o they_o have_v stand_v on_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o reckon_v a_o commonwealth_n of_o piedmont_n piedmont_n gallis_fw-la principatus_fw-la pedemontana_n lat._n gallia_n subalpina_n plin._n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v the_o salassi_n libyci_n and_o taurini_n all_o vanquish_a by_o the_o roman_n subdue_v afterward_o by_o the_o lombard_n of_o who_o kingdom_n it_o remain_v a_o part_n till_o its_o subversion_n and_o then_o become_v divide_v into_o several_a estate_n till_o conquer_v by_o thomas_n and_o peter_n earl_n of_o savoy_n in_o anno_fw-la 1481._o possess_a after_o by_o the_o french_a upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o title_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a marriage_n after_o recover_v by_o the_o savoyard_n anno_fw-la 1588._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1600_o compound_v with_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o county_n of_o breast_n be_v give_v in_o exchange_n for_o the_o marquisate_n of_o salusse_n marchesato_fw-mi di_fw-mi saluzzo_n italis_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v saluzzo_n ital._n saluce_n gal._n augusta_n vagiennorum_n &_o salinae_n ptol._n of_o which_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o piedmont_n and_o some_o place_n of_o importance_n in_o montferrat_n this_o family_n of_o savoy_n do_v now_o stand_v
entertain_v the_o best_a prince_n in_o christendom_n mantova_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n schottus_n say_v it_o be_v 4_o mile_n in_o compass_n have_v 8_o gate_n and_o about_o 50000_o soul_n it_o be_v miserable_o attack_v by_o the_o german_n 1619._o and_o by_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n 2d_n army_n in_o the_o year_n 1630._o the_o duke_n yearly_a revenue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 400000_o crown_n yet_o the_o present_a duke_n be_v very_o poor_a be_v indebt_v to_o the_o venetian_n as_o leti_fw-la say_v four_o million_o of_o crown_n there_o be_v beside_o four_o or_o five_o small_a prince_n but_o sovereign_a lord_n viz._n novellara_n guastella_n bozolo_n sabionetta_n who_o male-line_n be_v fail_v castiglione_n and_o solfare_n as_o also_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o montferrat_n which_o do_v in_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n as_o aforesaid_a of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o demesne_n of_o the_o venetian_n be_v very_o full_a of_o river_n lake_n and_o channel_n it_o be_v a_o republic_n of_o above_o 1200_o year_n stand_v and_o the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v venice_n or_o venetia_n seat_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n build_v on_o 72_o island_n distant_a from_o the_o main_a land_n about_o five_o mile_n and_o defend_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o bank_n of_o some_o say_v 60_o other_o 35_o mile_n in_o length_n open_a in_o seven_o place_n which_o serve_v for_o passage_n for_o boat_n or_o gondola_n of_o which_o there_o be_v 1300_o but_o for_o ship_n or_o vessel_n of_o great_a burden_n the_o only_a passage_n be_v at_o malamocco_n and_o castle_n lido_n which_o be_v strong_o fortify_v it_o be_v about_o eight_o mile_n in_o compass_n have_v about_o 4000_o bridge_n of_o which_o that_o of_o the_o rialto_n be_v the_o chief_a build_v over_o the_o grand_a canal_n the_o lagune_n or_o shallow_n of_o venice_n sink_v of_o late_a so_o much_o that_o the_o preserve_v it_o still_o a_o island_n be_v like_a to_o become_v as_o great_a a_o charge_n to_o the_o venetian_n as_o the_o keep_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n be_v to_o the_o dutch._n it_o be_v arsenal_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a the_o big_a and_o the_o best_a furnish_v in_o all_o europe_n be_v about_o two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n where_o they_o always_o keep_v 200_o galley_n with_o all_o material_n for_o war._n it_o be_v magazine_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o engine_n and_o arm_n for_o sea_n and_o land_n among_o which_o be_v 1000_o coat_n of_o plate_n garnish_v with_o gold_n and_o cover_v with_o velvet_n but_o above_o all_o its_o church_n of_o st._n mark_n report_a to_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o rich_a in_o all_o the_o world_n a_o church_n of_o admirable_a mosaic_a work_n with_o pillar_n of_o marble_n porphyry_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o inside_n the_o riches_n of_o it_o be_v so_o great_a the_o image_n tomb_n etc._n etc._n so_o glorious_a the_o altar_n so_o adorn_v with_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o all_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o state_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v amass_v in_o the_o deck_v of_o it_o in_o this_o city_n be_v 200_o particular_a palace_n build_v of_o marble_n adorn_v with_o column_n statue_n picture_n etc._n etc._n of_o great_a value_n of_o such_o grandeur_n as_o that_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o lodge_n and_o give_v entertainment_n to_o any_o prince_n 17_o rich_a hospital_n 56_o tribunal_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n 67_o parish-church_n 26_o monastery_n of_o nun_n 54_o convent_v of_o friar_n 18_o chapel_n 6_o free_a school_n and_o its_o piazza_n sumptuous_o adorn_v with_o statue_n painting_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o religion_n of_o this_o state_n though_o they_o tolerate_v that_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n they_o profess_v that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o with_o caution_n and_o respect_n to_o their_o own_o authority_n of_o their_o force_n some_o estimate_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o arm_n they_o bring_v against_o lewis_n the_o xii_o where_o they_o have_v 2000_o man_n of_o arm_n 3000_o light_a horse_n and_o 30000_o foot_n most_o of_o their_o own_o subject_n without_o any_o detachment_n from_o their_o fort_n or_o garrison_n and_o a_o signal_n evidence_n of_o their_o power_n at_o sea_n be_v their_o great_a fleet_n set_v out_o against_o the_o grand_a signior_n for_o the_o war_n of_o cyprus_n anno_fw-la 1570._o in_o which_o they_o man_v out_o one_o great_a gallion_n 11_o great_a galley_n 25_o tall_a ship_n and_o 150_o galley_n of_o lesser_a size_n to_o sum_v up_o all_o they_o once_o hold_v a_o war_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o against_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n except_o england_n in_o all_o which_o time_n they_o neither_o want_v man_n nor_o money_n we_o may_v conclude_v therefore_o that_o as_o europe_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o world_n and_o italy_n the_o face_n of_o europe_n so_o venice_n be_v the_o eye_n of_o italy_n the_o fair_a strong_a and_o most_o active_a part_n in_o that_o powerful_a body_n the_o annual_a revenue_n of_o this_o republic_n according_a to_o mr._n ray_n information_n be_v about_o five_o million_o and_o 300_o and_o 20000_o venetian_a ducat_n yearly_o other_o city_n with_o their_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n be_v the_o pleasant_a vicenza_n or_o vicentia_n the_o healthy_a populous_a and_o fruitful_a brescia_n brixia_n the_o strong_a fortress_n crema_fw-la six_o mile_n of_o which_o be_v the_o famous_a cave_n of_o custoza_n 4000_o foot_n long_o and_o 3000_o broad_a and_o three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n with_o its_o stately_a temple_n sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la della_fw-it cruse_n and_o bergamo_n the_o pleasant_a physick-university_n padova_n milan_n the_o patavium_n of_o the_o ancient_n build_v by_o antenor_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o livy_n zabarel_n and_o maginus_fw-la note_v for_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o man_n and_o chastity_n of_o the_o woman_n with_o its_o garden_n of_o simple_n tarvisium_n trevigi_n with_o its_o excellent_a wheat_n verona_n with_o its_o hill_n baldus_n famous_a for_o medicinal_a herb_n the_o territory_n of_o friuli_n where_o be_v the_o well_o fortify_v palma_n feltre_n and_o belluno_n the_o territory_n of_o istria_n istrie_n gall._n hystereich_n germ._n where_o be_v try_v or_o tergestum_n petana_n now_o pedena_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n citta_o nova_n or_o aemonia_n parenzo_n parentum_fw-la and_o pola_n rovigo_n once_o belong_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n with_o chioggia_fw-it the_o bulwark_n of_o venice_n beside_o all_o these_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n command_v a_o great_a part_n of_o dalmatia_n with_o the_o island_n corfu_n cephalonia_n ithaca_n zant_n cythera_n and_o other_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n maure_n and_o the_o strong_a prevesa_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1685._o conquer_v from_o the_o turk_n the_o bishopric_n of_o trent_n which_o belong_v to_o its_o proper_a bishop_n be_v in_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v inhabit_a by_o italian_n and_o german_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o council_n hold_v there_o but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o description_n of_o tirol_n in_o germany_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n or_o pope_n the_o second_o part_n of_o italy_n according_a to_o our_o method_n contain_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o tuscany_n and_o lucca_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v be_v a_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o a_o temporal_a prince_n chief_z and_o sovereign_a pontifex_n as_o he_o style_v himself_o of_o all_o christendom_n patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o west_n primate_n and_o hexarch_n of_o italy_n metropolitan_a of_o the_o suffragan-bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o bishop_n of_o st._n john_n lateran_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v rome_n former_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a empire_n in_o the_o world_n mistress_n of_o the_o fair_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n famous_a for_o her_o great_a man_n that_o excel_v in_o valour_n justice_n and_o temperance_n the_o seat_n of_o king_n consul_n and_o emperor_n say_v to_o have_v be_v 50_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o her_o wall_n fortify_v with_o 750_o tower_n but_o now_o not_o have_v the_o moiety_n of_o its_o former_a pristine_a splendour_n and_o magnitude_n scarce_o contain_v 11_o mile_n in_o circuit_n yet_o few_o city_n can_v compare_v with_o she_o if_o we_o consider_v her_o antiquity_n her_o church_n her_o palace_n and_o other_o curiosity_n here_o be_v the_o capitol_n save_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o gaul_n by_o the_o cackle_v of_o goose_n it_o be_v twice_o burn_v once_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o marius_n
nation_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n famous_a in_o arm_n glorious_a in_o art_n admirable_a addict_v to_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n civil_a of_o behaviour_n affector_n of_o liberty_n and_o every_o way_n noble_a only_o in_o their_o commonwealth_n principle_n and_o civil_a dissension_n unhappy_a but_o now_o under_o the_o turkish_a yoke_n their_o spirit_n be_v low_a their_o knowledge_n be_v ignorance_n their_o liberty_n content_v slavery_n their_o virtue_n vice_n their_o industry_n idleness_n they_o be_v general_o of_o good_a proportion_n and_o of_o a_o swart_a complexion_n their_o woman_n very_o well_o favour_v brown_a and_o excessive_a amorous_a in_o habit_n and_o garb_n both_o sex_n general_o follow_v those_o under_o who_o they_o live_v their_o primitive_a language_n need_v no_o commendation_n be_v well_o know_v for_o its_o lofty_a sound_n elegancy_n and_o significant_a expression_n genuine_a suavity_n and_o happy_a composition_n of_o word_n excellent_a for_o philosophy_n and_o the_o liberal_a art_n but_o more_o excellent_a for_o that_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o oracle_n of_o our_o salvation_n be_v deliver_v therein_o but_o now_o not_o only_o the_o natural_a elegancy_n be_v lose_v but_o the_o language_n almost_o devour_v by_o the_o lingua_n franca_n turkish_a and_o sclavonian_a tongue_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v here_o first_o plant_v by_o st._n paul_n who_o go_v into_o macedonia_n pass_v thence_o to_o thessalonica_n from_o thence_o to_o athens_n and_o thence_o to_o corinth_n water_v the_o great_a part_n of_o greece_n with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n but_o now_o consider_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o temptation_n of_o preferment_n on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o wonder_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o christianity_n leave_v among_o they_o yet_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n can_v prevail_v against_o this_o afflict_a church_n for_o its_o member_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o divine_a humility_n patience_n and_o constancy_n their_o priest_n be_v reverence_v the_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o rule_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n preserve_v their_o fast_n and_o feast_n observe_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n exercise_v and_o the_o judicature_n of_o the_o church_n prefer_v before_o that_o of_o the_o divan_n as_o to_o the_o material_a point_n of_o their_o religion_n i_o shall_v refer_v to_o the_o description_n of_o my_o scripture_n map_n this_o country_n have_v former_o be_v famous_a for_o miltiades_n aristides_n and_o themistocles_n of_o athens_n lysander_n and_o agesilaus_n of_o sparta_n pelopidas_n and_o epaminondas_n of_o thebes_n aratas_fw-la and_o philoparmeus_n of_o achaia_n pyrrhus_n of_o epirus_n philip_n of_o macedon_n alexander_n the_o great_a brave_a commander_n for_o plato_n socrates_n aristotle_n divine_a philosopher_n for_o demosthenes_n isocrates_n aeschines_n eloquent_a orator_n hesiod_n homer_n etc._n etc._n excellent_a poet_n solon_n and_o lycurgus_n eminent_a lawgiver_n xenophon_n thuciades_n plutarch_n herodotus_n famous_a historiographer_n with_o several_a other_o author_n and_o promoter_n of_o art_n and_o science_n too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v but_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o province_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o greece_n be_v of_o old_a divide_v into_o three_o sort_n viz._n the_o jones_n the_o more_o famous_a whereof_o be_v the_o athenian_n the_o door_n the_o most_o renown_a of_o who_o be_v the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o the_o aeolus_n who_o send_v colony_n into_o asia_n near_o to_o phocaea_n by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n call_v achei_n achiai_n argivi_n danai_n dolopes_n dores_n dryopes_n hellenes_n jones_n myrmidones_n and_o pelasgi_n the_o province_n of_o romania_n or_o romelia_n be_v the_o ancient_n thrace_n by_o stephanus_n aria_n by_o some_o scythia_n by_o josephus_n thyras_n from_o thyras_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n by_o the_o turk_n now_o call_v romeli_fw-la a_o country_n neither_o of_o a_o rich_a soil_n nor_o pleasant_a air_n yet_o well_o inhabit_a but_o the_o chief_a glory_n of_o this_o province_n and_o of_o all_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n be_v the_o renown_a city_n constantinople_n former_o call_v lygus_fw-la byzantium_n and_o nova_fw-la roma_fw-la now_o by_o the_o greek_n istampoli_n and_o by_o the_o turk_n stambol_v seat_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 40_o degr._fw-la 56._o in_o shape_n triangular_a command_v the_o propontis_n bosphorus_n and_o euxine_a sea_n seat_v on_o a_o haven_n so_o deep_a and_o capacious_a that_o the_o turk_n for_o its_o excellency_n call_v it_o the_o port_n of_o the_o world._n at_o this_o day_n the_o chief_a building_n be_v the_o turk_n seraglio_n and_o the_o temple_n or_o mosque_n of_o st._n sophia_n for_o beauty_n and_o workmanship_n exceed_v admirable_a to_o behold_v the_o seraglio_n be_v a_o vast_a place_n enclose_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n with_o a_o wall_n three_o mile_n in_o compass_n wherein_o be_v stately_a grove_n of_o cypress_n intermix_v with_o delightful_a garden_n artificial_a fountain_n and_o all_o variety_n of_o pleasure_n which_o luxury_n can_v effect_v or_o treasure_n procure_v the_o principal_a beauty_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o situation_n of_o it_o on_o the_o mountain_n crown_v with_o magnificent_a mosque_n with_o gild_a spire_n reflect_v the_o sunbeam_n with_o a_o marvellous_a splendour_n other_o city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v andrianopolis_n or_o hadrianopolis_n ptol._n former_o oresta_n lampridio_n vscudava_n seu_fw-la vscadama_n ammiano_n andernopolis_n &_o turcis_n endren_n testae_fw-la busb_n a_o fair_a large_a and_o well_o compose_v city_n with_o fair_a and_o stately_a mosque_n especial_o one_o build_v by_o sultan_n soliman_n the_o second_o a_o very_a magnificent_a structure_n galipoli_n former_o callipolis_n seat_v near_o the_o hellespont_n within_o the_o sea_n of_o marmora_fw-la the_o first_o city_n that_o ever_o the_o turk_n possess_v in_o europe_n surprise_v by_o soliman_n anno_fw-la 1358._o below_o galipoli_n be_v the_o straight_a passage_n of_o the_o hellespont_n former_o famous_a for_o xerxes_n bridge_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o two_o castle_n sestos_n and_o abydos_n note_v for_o the_o story_n of_o hero_n and_o leander_n now_o call_v the_o dardanelles_n or_o old_a castle_n the_o new_a castle_n be_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o hellespont_n and_o be_v the_o bulwark_n of_o constantinople_n as_o the_o castle_n on_o the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n galata_n or_o pera_n be_v opposite_a to_o constantinople_n where_o live_v all_o the_o foreign_a ambassador_n resident_n and_o envoy_n belgrade_n be_v 12_o or_o 15_o mile_n northwards_o where_o be_v the_o summer-house_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o costly_a aquaduct_n that_o supply_v constantinople_n st._n stephanoes_n be_v inhabit_a most_o by_o christian_n at_o great_a schecmashe_n be_v the_o seraglio_n of_o the_o nobility_n selimbria_n have_v mosque_n a_o bazar_n and_o greek_a church_n heraclea_n leunc_fw-la heraclia_n soph._n perinthus_n plin._n &_o ptol._n its_o harbour_n make_v it_o a_o peninsula_n of_o four_o mile_n in_o compass_n now_o a_o arch-bishop_n see_v and_o its_o church_n the_o best_a in_o turkey_n note_a also_o of_o old_a for_o the_o palace_n of_o vespasian_n domitian_n and_o antoninus_n emperor_n of_o rome_n as_o also_o for_o its_o amphitheatre_n cut_v out_o of_o one_o entire_a marble_n rodeste_n redaestum_n plin._n bisanthe_n ptol._n rodosto_n sophi_n 30_o mile_n from_o heraclia_n seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o bay_n people_v with_o about_o 15000_o inhabitant_n christian_n turk_n and_o jew_n much_o frequent_v but_o of_o little_a trade_n myriophyton_n by_o the_o greek_n murston_n by_o the_o turk_n it_o have_v about_o 200_o house_n about_o five_o mile_n from_o rodesto_fw-la abdera_n now_o asperosa_fw-la be_v the_o birthplace_n of_o laugh_a democritus_n aenos_n now_o enio_n &_o eno_n grec_n ygnos_fw-la turcis_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o safety_n therefore_o a_o honourable_a prison_n lisimachia_n once_o of_o great_a importance_n now_o heximily_n say_v to_o be_v build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o phillipoli_n from_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n cardia_n cardiapolis_n ptol._n be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o eumenes_n a_o currier_n son_n but_o a_o famous_a warrior_n quae_fw-la steph._n &_o pa●s_n ●adem_fw-la lysimachiae_fw-la &_o hexamilio_n the_o province_n or_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o king_n macedo_n son_n of_o osiris_n other_o say_v it_o have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o thyae_n or_o as_o solinus_n say_v from_o maced●_n a_o son_n or_o grandchild_n of_o deucalion_n call_v also_o aemathia_n plin._n &_o peonia_n aemonia_n livio_n former_o it_o contain_v several_a province_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v in_o my_o sheet-map_n of_o greece_n and_o it_o be_v say_v be_v inhabit_v by_o 150_o several_a nation_n by_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o principal_a part_n viz._n prima_fw-la secunda_fw-la tertia_fw-la quarta_fw-la that_o towards_o the_o west_n or_o the_o four_o part_n be_v now_o call_v albania_n that_o part_n
towards_o the_o n._n e._n first_o and_o second_o part_n be_v call_v jamboli_n that_o in_o the_o middle_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o macedonia_n propria_fw-la that_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v call_v comenolitari_fw-la contain_v part_n of_o macedonia_n tertia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o thessalia_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o albania_n or_o pars_fw-la occidentalis_fw-la macedoniae_n be_v 1._o dyrrachium_fw-la caes_n cic._n ptol._n etc._n etc._n &_o epidamnus_n thucyd._n plin._n etc._n etc._n du●azzo_n &_o drazzi_n turcis_n once_o memorable_a for_o the_o valour_n of_o seaevo_fw-la who_o alone_o so_o long_o resist_v pompey_n army_n that_o he_o have_v 220_o dart_n stick_v in_o his_o shield_n yet_o be_v caesar_n foil_v it_o be_v take_v by_o bajazet_n from_o the_o venetian_n anno_fw-la 1499._o 2._o inaccessible_a and_o impregnable_a croia_n think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o epicaria_n of_o ptol._n george_n castriot_n or_o scanderbag_n take_v it_o by_o a_o wile_n but_o amurath_n the_o four_o lose_v his_o life_n before_o it_o the_o antigonia_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la soph._n &_o lazzio_n 3._o aulon_n of_o plin._n &_o ptol._n now_o valona_n situate_v over-against_o otranto_n in_o italy_n and_o about_o 60_o mile_n distant_a 30_o mile_n from_o valona_n landwards_n rise_v a_o fountain_n of_o pitch_n mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n with_o which_o mix_v tar_n they_o careen_n ship_n 4._o apolonia_n liv._o &_o ptol._n pollina_n piergo_v &_o sossopoli_fw-it testae_fw-la baud._n ceres_n nigro_n a_o town_n of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o key_n of_o greece_n memorable_a for_o the_o study_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n 5._o ssestigrade_a or_o vestigrade_v the_o sphetia_n of_o laonic._n turcis_n sucrige_fw-la testae_fw-la leund_n oxypyrgium_n grecis_fw-la testae_fw-la soph._n one_o of_o the_o last_o town_n take_v by_o scanderbag_n as_o dibra_n be_v the_o first_o the_o rock_n or_o island_n sassino_n six_o mile_n from_o valona_n bound_v the_o gulf_n of_o lodrino_n drilo_n strab._n ptol._n &_o plin._n drinax_n nigro_n drino_n aliis_fw-la le_fw-fr golphe_n thy_fw-mi drin_n gallis_fw-la golfo_n dello_n drino_n italis_n not_o far_o from_o this_o island_n n.e._n be_v the_o fall_v of_o piscaria_fw-la the_o fish_n they_o pickle_n the_o row_v they_o salt_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o make_v botago_fw-mi other_o place_n be_v albanopoli_fw-it forty_o mile_n from_o durazzo_n and_o 35_o from_o alessio_n in_o dalmatia_n eladafagni_fw-la the_o daulia_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la mol._n &_o locvida_n lychnidus_n liv._o diod._n &_o ptol._n lychnidion_n polyb._n lychnittus_fw-la herod_n &_o steph._n a_o lake_n and_o archbishopric_n of_o macedonia_n justiniana_n prima_fw-la than_o achrydus_n l'ochrida_n turcis_n giustandil_n chief_a town_n in_o jamboli_n be_v 1._o stagira_fw-la plin._n steph._n diod._n stantira_n ptol._n the_o country_n of_o aristotle_n testae_fw-la laertio_fw-la now_o liba_n nova_n testae_fw-la soph._n or_o macra_n testae_fw-la nicaeta_fw-la 2._o pallene_n plin._n phlegra_n herod_n patalene_n ptol._n patalent_n mol._n canist●o_o soph._n tarcho_fw-mi or_o tarso_n nardo_n sacred_a to_o the_o muse_n 3._o amphipolis_n herod_n thucyd._n etc._n etc._n neapolis_n ant._n christopoli_fw-it soph._n emboli_n turcis_n 4._o cavalla_fw-la oesima_fw-la thucyd._n &_o ptol._n the_o cabyla_n ptol._n cavyla_n cedreno_n testae_fw-la leoncl_n &_o bucephala_n testae_fw-la brietio_fw-la 5._o contessa_n which_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o gulf_n golfo_n di_fw-it contesa_n castaldo_n golfo_n di_fw-fr monte_fw-fr santo_n soph._n the_o strymonicus_n sinus_n of_o ptol._n 6._o thessalonica_n now_o salonichi_n soph._n to_o who_o inhabitant_n st._n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n very_o populous_a of_o christian_n turk_n and_o jew_n and_o of_o great_a commerce_n seat_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n salonichi_n the_o sinus_n thermaeus_n or_o rather_o thermaicus_n of_o strab._n &_o ptol._n distant_a from_o constantinople_n about_o 320_o mile_n and_o from_o durazzo_n about_o 230_o mile_n 7._o siderocapsa_fw-la the_o chrysites_n of_o liv._o testae_fw-la bello_fw-la &_o scydra_n ptol._n famous_a for_o its_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n so_o advantageous_a to_o the_o turk_n as_o the_o report_n exceed_v belief_n 8._o mount_v athos_n of_o liv._o &_o strab._n acroathon_n or_o acrothon_n plin._n &_o mela._n acrothoon_n herod_n athos_n aeron_n a_o graecis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o cima_n di_fw-fr monte_fw-fr sancto_fw-it sanct_n laure_n &_o agios_n laura_n monastir_n a_o turcis_n &_o seididag_n testae_fw-la leunct_n inhabit_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n with_o hermit_n afterward_o with_o monk_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o st._n basil_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o peninsula_n very_o fruitful_a be_v 160_o mile_n about_o where_o they_o have_v 20_o monastery_n and_o about_o 600_o kaloiis_fw-la they_o pay_v 1000_o dollar_n a_o month_n and_o have_v safe_a protection_n the_o town_n kareis_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o mount_n where_o there_o be_v a_o turkish_a aga_n and_o a_o market_n their_o church_n and_o furniture_n be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o all_o be_v daily_o employ_v according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n and_o qualification_n torone_n of_o plin._n &_o mel._n a_o torone_n filia_fw-la neptuni_fw-la testae_fw-la steph._n longo_fw-la soph._n castle_n rampo_n nardo_n &_o pineto_fw-la rainero_n vel_fw-la reinero_n nigro_n agiomana_n or_o aiomana_n casteldo_n from_o hence_o toronaicus_n sinus_n now_o golfo_n di_fw-fr agiomana_n or_o aiomana_n cast_v golfo_n di_fw-it rampo_fw-it well_fw-mi rampa_n nardo_n town_n in_o macedonia_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o in_o comenolitari_fw-la be_v 1._o pella_n of_o strab._n plin._n ptol._n etc._n etc._n jeniza_n or_o janizza_n soph._n zuchria_n nigro_n the_o birth-place_n of_o alexander_n 2._o piidna_n of_o ptol._n steph._n etc._n etc._n chitro_n soph._n take_v by_o cassander_n the_o son_n of_o antipater_n who_o murder_v olympias_n the_o mother_n roxane_n the_o wife_n and_o hercules_n the_o heir_n apparent_a to_o alexander_n the_o great_a 3._o berrhaea_n or_o berraea_n of_o plin._n str●●_n ptol._n etc._n etc._n veria_n soph._n boor_n turcis_n testae_fw-la leunct_n where_o st._n paul_n and_o silas_n preach_v 4._o adessa_n ptol._n edessa_n liv._o &_o polyb._n &_o aegaea_n aliis_fw-la vodena_n mol._n soph._n &_o aliis_fw-la 5._o andaristus_fw-la ptol._n vostanza_n testae_fw-la theveto_fw-la aliis_fw-la erisso_fw-la 6._o tyrissa_n ptol._n ceresei_fw-la mer._n dinorigriza_n &_o xer●libado_n aliis_fw-la 7._o stobi_n of_o plin._n liv._o &_o ptol._n in_o pelagonia_n region_fw-la starachino_n nardo_n 8._o antigonia_n in_o mygdonia_n reg_fw-la coiogna_fw-it pineto_fw-la aliis_fw-la antigoca_fw-la of_o thessalia_n the_o province_n of_o thessaly_n be_v call_v aemonia_n &_o pyrrhaea_n by_o strabo_n estiaeotis_n by_o plin._n dryopis_n by_o diod._n argos_n pelasgicum_n by_o homer_n comenolitari_fw-la cast_n thumenestria_fw-la geufraeo_n lamina_fw-la lazio_n but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v now_o call_v janna_n testae_fw-la brietio_fw-la it_o be_v a_o country_n no_o less_o fruitful_a than_o pleasant_a famous_a for_o the_o hill_n olympus_n visible_a at_o a_o great_a distance_n consist_v not_o of_o one_o rise_v peak_n but_o extend_v a_o great_a way_n in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n remarkable_a for_o the_o exploit_n of_o paulus_n aemylius_fw-la of_o appius_n claudius_n and_o of_o the_o consul_n martius_n of_o which_o see_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o for_o the_o mountain_n of_o pelion_n and_o ossa_n for_o the_o hill_n othrys_n the_o hill_n oeta_n where_o hercules_n be_v say_v to_o have_v burn_v himself_o with_o a_o poison_a shirt_n for_o the_o pleasant_a valley_n of_o tempe_n call_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o muse_n for_o the_o pharsalian_a field_n where_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_a universe_n be_v dispute_v in_o two_o great_a battle_n the_o one_o between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n the_o other_o between_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o anthony_n and_o augustus_n on_o the_o other_o here_o live_v the_o myrmidon_n over_o who_o achilles_n be_v captain_n at_o the_o war_n of_o troy._n the_o chief_a place_n be_v larissa_n larizzo_n soph._n yennee_n sheir_v turcis_n a_o archbishopric_n inhabit_a by_o christian_n turk_n and_o jew_n pleasant_o seat_v upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n on_o the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o stand_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n repute_v also_o for_o the_o town_n where_o achilles_n be_v born._n 2._o ternovo_fw-la a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a city_n about_o ten_o mile_n westward_n of_o larissa_n where_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v christian_n there_o be_v 18_o church_n and_o but_o three_o mosque_n 3._o dimitriada_n demetrias_n of_o old_a by_o plin._n the_o same_o with_o pegasa_n of_o great_a strength_n by_o art_n and_o nature_n 4._o pegasa_n now_o volo_fw-la in_o which_o the_o ship_n call_v argo_n be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v armiro_n argos_n pelasgicum_n al._n larissa_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o turkish_a sangiac_n domochi_n the_o lamia_n of_o polyb._n cic._n ptol._n etc._n etc._n homile_n ptol._n homolium_fw-la plin._n omole_n strabo_n
god_n for_o its_o excellent_a ship_n and_o archer_n for_o the_o bull_n that_o ravish_v europa_n for_o the_o amour_n of_o pasiphae_n and_o ariadne_n for_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o minotaur_n for_o the_o government_n of_o saturn_n for_o the_o habitation_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o jupiter_n for_o the_o law_n of_o minos_n and_o rhadamanthus_n for_o the_o labyrinth_n of_o daedalus_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o inhabitant_n boast_v of_o but_o there_o be_v no_o belief_n of_o man_n that_o be_v always_o account_v liar_n as_o tit._n 1.12_o out_o of_o epimenides_n ancient_o it_o have_v a_o 100_o city_n 40_o remain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n 1._o gnossus_n now_o cinosus_n 2._o cydon_n now_o canea_n mater_fw-la orbium_fw-la hence_o poma_n cydonia_n now_o adam_n apple_n 3._o eleuthera_n or_o erythraea_n 4._o miletum_n name_v 2_o tim._n 4.20_o with_o act._n 27.7_o 8_o etc._n etc._n and_o 21.17_o 5._o gortyna_n hence_o spicula_fw-la gortynia_n their_o best_a arrow_n 6._o dictamnum_n 7._o ampelus_n 8._o minoa_n now_o allemara_n the_o chief_a mountain_n be_v 1._o ida_n the_o high_a in_o the_o island_n now_o call_v psiloriti_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o may_v be_v discern_v both_o sea_n 2._o dicte_n now_o sethia_n and_o lasthi_n 3._o leuci_n a_o long_a chain_n of_o hill_n call_v of_o late_a di_fw-mi madara_n la_fw-fr spachia_n and_o la_fw-fr sfacioles_n the_o river_n be_v none_o of_o they_o navigable_a but_o the_o defect_n be_v supply_v with_o good_a harbour_n and_o bay_n the_o mullet_n scarus_z be_v a_o great_a roman_a delicacy_n its_o commodity_n be_v muscadel_n wine_n sugar_n sugar-candy_n honey_n wax_n gum_n olive_n date_n raisin_n but_o little_a corn._n this_o island_n be_v first_o govern_v by_o saturn_n then_o by_o jupiter_n who_o be_v inter_v at_o gnossos_n then_o succeed_v minos_n his_o son_n beget_v on_o europa_n after_o that_o the_o island_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o republic_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a it_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n then_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v master_n of_o it_o after_o it_o be_v give_v to_o boniface_n m._n of_o montferrat_n who_o part_v with_o it_o to_o the_o venetian_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1204._o but_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1669._o after_o a_o war_n of_o 24_o year_n quite_o expel_v the_o venetian_n and_o so_o become_v master_n of_o it_o this_o island_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o four_o territory_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o so_o many_o principal_a city_n viz._n candia_n canea_n retimo_fw-la and_o sittia_n the_o principal_a fortress_n be_v grabates_n suda_n and_o spinalonga_n hold_v by_o the_o venetian_n candia_n the_o capital_a city_n so_o strong_a by_o art_n and_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n and_o maintain_v itself_o against_o many_o long_a and_o desperate_a sieges_n of_o the_o turk_n before_o it_o surrender_v to_o they_o other_o island_n be_v 2._o claude_n act._n 27.16_o now_o gozo_n 3._o dia_n now_o standia_n 4._o letoa_n now_o christina_n 5._o aegilia_n now_o cecerigo_n crete_n have_v one_o archbishop_n and_o eight_o bishop_n the_o ionian_a island_n 1._o zant_n ancient_o zacynthus_n in_o north_n lat._n 36_o degr_n 30._o min._n the_o town_n be_v stretch_v along_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v very_o populous_a according_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n that_o have_v 50_o town_n and_o village_n some_o spring_n it_o be_v infest_a with_o frequent_a earthquake_n the_o greek_a church_n be_v here_o and_o as_o in_o other_o place_n under_o the_o venetian_a much_o latinize_v in_o their_o doctrine_n though_o they_o hate_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o latin_n have_v here_o a_o bishop_n and_o divers_a church_n and_o convent_v the_o english_a have_v a_o factory_a but_o no_o priest_n as_o in_o other_o place_n and_o they_o seem_v to_o the_o native_n to_o live_v without_o religion_n to_o die_v without_o hope_n as_o they_o be_v bury_v without_o decency_n to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o our_o reform_a church_n and_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o they_o that_o be_v without_o here_o be_v plenty_n of_o curran_n wine_n oil_n melon_n and_o other_o good_a fruit_n 2._o straphades_n 2_o isle_n 50_o mile_n south_n of_o zant_n here_o live_v many_o greek_a monk_n well_o fortify_v 3._o cephalonia_n former_o samos_n melaena_n and_o teleboe_n it_o be_v 120_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o great_a isle_n in_o ulysses_n kingdom_n argostoli_n a_o large_a port_n every_o way_n land-lockt_a the_o residence_n of_o the_o venetian_a proveditor_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v cefalona_n it_o afford_v abundance_n of_o curran_n wine_n oil_n etc._n etc._n 4._o thiaki_n four_o or_o five_o mile_n over_o against_o port_n pescarda_n it_o afford_v abundance_n of_o curran_n 5._o ithaca_n former_o dalichium_n now_o val_n the_o compare_n the_o birth-place_n of_o ulysses_n now_o without_o inhabitant_n yet_o it_o have_v good_a curran_n 6._o echinades_n five_o scoglio_n now_o call_v curzolari_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n achelous_n near_o these_o be_v fight_v the_o battle_n of_o actium_n and_o lepanto_n 7._o st._n mauro_n by_o the_o greek_n leucas_n leucada_n and_o nerilos_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o acarnania_n by_o a_o straight_a of_o five_o pace_n over_o and_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n deep_a in_o water_n the_o castle_n be_v strong_a call_v st._n mauro_n deliver_v up_o to_o general_n morosini_fw-la july_n 1684._o the_o port_n be_v good_a and_o name_v chimeno_n and_o the_o island_n leucas_n it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o turk_n and_o greek_n most_o be_v pirate_n it_o be_v thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n pasture_n orange_n etc._n etc._n 8._o corfu_n former_o corcyra_n a_o 180_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o for_o a_o rock_n west_n the_o town_n will_v be_v almost_o impregnable_a in_o the_o castle_n east_n reside_v the_o venetian_a general_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o who_o the_o other_o island_n appeal_v the_o ruin_a town_n be_v cassiopia_n now_o cassopo_n 2._o chersopolis_n now_o palaeopoli_fw-it here_o be_v also_o the_o garden_n of_o alcinous_n etc._n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o revengeful_a here_o be_v plenty_n of_o wine_n oil_n and_o fruit_n but_o little_a corn._n the_o greek_n have_v here_o a_o proto-pappa_a subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o cephalonia_n but_o the_o latin_n have_v a_o bishop_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o grecian_a island_n in_o the_o aegaean_a cretan_a and_o ionian_a sea_n the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o country_n fort_n and_o other_o place_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o european_n in_o the_o west_n and_o east-indies_n there_o be_v at_o first_o but_o two_o nation_n in_o europe_n that_o successful_o undertake_v long_a voyage_n by_o sea_n or_o who_o send_v colony_n into_o distant_a climate_n the_o spaniard_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o portugal_n into_o the_o east_n these_o also_o obtain_v from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o a_o donation_n of_o all_o land_n undiscovered_a but_o the_o other_o european_n be_v not_o satisfy_v at_o the_o pope_n liberality_n for_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o french_a will_v also_o have_v their_o share_n since_o which_o time_n there_o have_v be_v several_a change_n in_o those_o country_n that_o rigour_n which_o the_o portugal_n and_o spaniard_n use_v to_o exclude_v all_o other_o nation_n serve_v only_o to_o destroy_v themselves_o the_o french_a have_v first_o in_o canada_n montreal_n the_o three_o river_n quebec_n tadousac_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o great_a river_n of_o st._n laurence_n and_o upon_o sufferance_n or_o encroachment_n they_o pretend_v to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v nova_n scotia_n the_o island_n of_o cape_n bretan_n in_o newfoundland_n they_o have_v bay_a plaisance_n and_o bay_n blanco_n 2._o among_o the_o island_n call_v antilles_n part_n of_o st._n christopher_n st._n bartholomew_n santa_n cruez_n st._n martin_n guadaloupe_n la_fw-fr desirée_n maria_n galante_n les_fw-fr saintes_n martinique_n st._n aloisia_n grenada_n and_o the_o grenadin_n la_o tortue_n and_o several_a colony_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o spanish_a island_n otherwise_o call_v sancto_n domingo_n 3._o upon_o the_o southern_a continent_n of_o america_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guyana_n the_o island_n of_o cayene_n where_o stand_v the_o fort_n st._n michael_n de_fw-fr ceperoux_n now_o call_v fort_n st._n lovis_n the_o island_n of_o corou_n coonama_n comoribo_n etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o trade_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o senega_n where_o they_o have_v a_o fort_n also_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o gambia_n at_o rufisque_n near_o cape_n vert_fw-fr at_o great_a sestre_n at_o ardra_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o guinie_n 5._o fort_n dauphin_n and_o many_o other_o fortress_n in_o the_o island_n of_o madagascar_n call_v by_o they_o the_o dauphin_n island_n the_o island_n of_o st._n marry_o bourbon_n and_o diego_n rois_fw-fr the_o bereaux_n new_a suratt_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o mogull_n
mediterranean_a and_o the_o river_n euphrates_n the_o ancient_a greek_n be_v wont_a to_o store_v it_o with_o colony_n and_o the_o grand_a cyrus_n do_v not_o think_v his_o empire_n considerable_a without_o it_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n have_v so_o many_o battle_n be_v fight_v either_o to_o preserve_v or_o conquer_v it_o the_o ancient_n divide_v this_o anatolia_n or_o asia_n minor_n into_o several_a lesser_a part_n or_o region_n viz._n pontus_n &_o bythinia_n paphlagonia_n cappadocia_n armenia_n minor_n cilicia_n isauria_n pamphylia_n lycia_n caria_n jonia_n aeolis_n lydia_n or_o maeonia_n pisidia_n lycaonia_n galatia_n phrygia_n major_n &_o minor_a misia_n and_o troas_n here_o i_o have_v intend_v to_o have_v give_v a_o large_a description_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o place_n etc._n etc._n contain_v in_o this_o asiatic_a turkey_n viz._n in_o asia_n minor_n mesopotamia_n armenia_n assyria_n caldea_n or_o babylonia_n arabia_n terra_fw-la sancta_fw-la syria_n etc._n etc._n but_o have_v late_o purchase_v six_o plate_n vulgar_o call_v scriptural_a map_n viz._n first_o of_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o how_o after_o the_o flood_n it_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n second_o of_o paradise_n or_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n with_o the_o country_n circumjacent_a inhabit_v by_o the_o patriarch_n three_o the_o 40_o year_n travel_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n through_o the_o wilderness_n four_o canaan_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o 12_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o travel_v through_o by_o our_o saviour_n five_o the_o travel_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o propagate_a of_o the_o gospel_n six_o jerusalem_n as_o it_o flourish_v in_o our_o saviour_n time_n i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o only_o give_v you_o the_o present_a state_n and_o view_n of_o those_o country_n and_o refer_v you_o to_o my_o description_n of_o those_o map●_n which_o will_v be_v a_o most_o complete_a epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o those_o eastern_a country_n it_o now_o contain_v four_o beglegbeg_n or_o principal_a government_n that_o of_o anatolia_n at_o cutaye_n or_o cute_v turcis_n testae_fw-la leuncl_n cutaige_n or_o chiutaie_n testae_fw-la band._n kietahi_fw-la p._n rycant_a of_o caramania_n at_o cogni_n or_o gogni_n the_o iconium_n of_o cic._n zenop._n plin._n of_o amasia_n at_o tocat_fw-la or_o siwas_n or_o suva_v the_o sebastiopolis_n of_o plin._n and_o ptol._n of_o aladuli_n at_o marazh_n or_o marasch_n by_o the_o turk_n zulkadie_n the_o city_n of_o bursa_n the_o prusa_n of_o strab._n plin._n &_o ptol._n prusias_n solino_n bursa_n belon_n buruss_n turcis_n testae_fw-la leuncl_n build_v by_o king_n prusias_n who_o betray_v hannibal_n an._n mundi_fw-la 3297._o take_v by_o the_o turk_n a._n d._n 1300._o it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bythinia_n and_o of_o some_o of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n and_o last_o of_o some_o of_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n till_o they_o 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with_o stately_a palace_n temple_n etc._n etc._n the_o seat_n of_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n the_o suburb_n call_v daphne_n from_o apollo_n mistress_n so_o call_v turn_v into_o a_o laurel_n now_o 5_o mile_n from_o antioch_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o delicious_a place_n in_o the_o world_n famous_a for_o the_o oracle_n and_o temple_n of_o apollo_n who_o be_v here_o worship_v in_o a_o grove_n 10_o mile_n in_o compass_n plant_v with_o cypress_n and_o other_o tree_n so_o full_a and_o close_o together_o that_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v not_o dart_v through_o water_v with_o pleasant_a stream_n beautify_v with_o fountain_n and_o enrich_v with_o variety_n of_o fruit_n 2._o aleppo_n chalybon_n rawolfio_n &_o postello_n beroea_n berou_n or_o beroe_n zonara_n cedreno_n &_o p._n gyll_n hierapolis_n testae_fw-la bellonio_n sansone_n &_o brietio_n at_o present_a aleppo_n or_o halep_n be_v the_o great_a and_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o syria_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o 3d_o in_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n if_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o the_o caravan_n and_o of_o the_o turkish_a army_n as_o the_o magazine_n of_o
make_v his_o refuge_n but_o be_v strangle_v before_o he_o can_v accomplish_v his_o design_n dadacardia_n tav_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o denote_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o large_a town_n but_o now_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v no_o other_o habitation_n but_o the_o hollow_n of_o rock_n cousasar_n tav_n kodgiasar_n thev_n be_v a_o village_n where_o you_o pay_v the_o custom_n of_o diarbequir_n tav_n rather_o of_o merdin_n testae_fw-la thev_n merdin_n mar_v herod_n ptol._n merdino_n onuph_n mirdin_n barb._n mirdanum_n procopio_n two_o league_n from_o kodgiasar_n be_v a_o little_a city_n seat_v on_o a_o mountain_n with_o good_a wall_n and_o a_o castle_n where_o be_v resident_a a_o bassa_n who_o have_v under_o he_o 200_o spahi_n and_o 400_o janissary_n karasara_n tav_n caradene_n thev_n show_v the_o ruin_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o church_n and_o be_v once_o a_o great_a town_n one_o day_n journey_n from_o nesbin_n nesbin_n be_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o ancient_a nisibis_n of_o strab._n ptol._n plut._n plin._n and_o former_o a_o great_a town_n now_o hardly_o a_o ordinary_a village_n mosul_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n be_v encompass_v with_o wall_n of_o rough_a stone_n plaster_v over_o with_o little_a point_a battlement_n on_o the_o top._n it_o have_v a_o castle_n build_v of_o free_a stone_n and_o the_o wall_n be_v about_o three_o fathom_n high_a on_o the_o land_n side_n separate_v from_o the_o town_n by_o a_o ditch_n five_o or_o six_o fathom_n broad_a and_o very_o deep_a in_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v six_o large_a gun_n whereof_o one_o be_v break_v and_o one_o be_v mount_v several_a field-piece_n whereof_o two_o mount_v the_o tigris_n here_o in_o summer_n be_v not_o broad_a than_o the_o river_n sein_fw-fr in_o france_n but_o deep_a and_o rapid_a and_o in_o winter_n it_o be_v as_o broad_a again_o and_o here_o i_o can_v omit_v what_o thevenot_n affirm_v of_o sanson_n map_n of_o this_o country_n viz._n that_o beside_o the_o mistake_n of_o river_n he_o have_v make_v so_o many_o fault_n in_o the_o position_n of_o place_n in_o their_o distance_n as_o also_o in_o their_o name_n that_o nothing_o of_o the_o country_n be_v true_a in_o the_o map._n diarbeck_n take_v in_o general_a comprehend_v arzerum_n the_o assyria_n of_o old_a and_o yerac_n the_o ancient_a chaldea_n or_o babylonia_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v babylon_n and_o nineveh_n which_o be_v heretofore_o very_o famous_a now_o altogether_o ruin_v nineveh_n just_a over_o against_o mosul_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n 24_o league_n in_o circuit_n the_o voluntary_a death_n of_o sardanapalus_n and_o the_o repentance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v renown_v it_o in_o story_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o assyria_n inhabit_v a_o warlike_a people_n called_z the_o curd_n where_o many_o great_a battle_n have_v be_v fight_v viz._n that_o at_o arbela_n and_o gaugamela_n plin._n or_o gangamela_n strab._n now_o near_o to_o if_o not_o the_o same_o with_o schiahrazur_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n renown_v for_o the_o victory_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a against_o darius_n kill_v above_o 400000_o persian_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 300_o macedonian_n there_o the_o calif_n win_v the_o battle_n of_o maraga_n which_o make_v they_o master_n of_o all_o persia_n and_o near_o to_o chuy_v selim_n defeat_v ishmael_n sephi_fw-la who_o have_v always_o be_v a_o victor_n before_o babylon_n lay_v a_o small_a day_n journey_n from_o bagdat_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o tigris_n and_o be_v only_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n in_o a_o place_n call_v felougia_n near_o to_o which_o they_o show_v the_o place_n where_o stand_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n famous_a for_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n this_o babylon_n be_v build_v by_o nimrod_n who_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v belus_n semiramis_n and_o nabuchadnezzar_n much_o augment_v it_o the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o have_v encompass_v it_o with_o such_o wall_n as_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o high_a and_o fair_a garden_n upon_o the_o terras_fw-la be_v no_o less_o admire_v it_o be_v take_v by_o cyrus_n by_o darius_n by_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o die_v there_o and_o by_o seleucus_n the_o power_n and_o wealth_n of_o babylon_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o contribute_v more_o to_o the_o grand_a cyrus_n than_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n next_o to_o babylon_n seleucia_n call_v coche_n and_o alexandria_n than_o seleucia_n from_o antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o seleucius_n testae_fw-la martiano_n now_o bagdad_n or_o bagadat_fw-la testae_fw-la sansone_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a city_n in_o all_o asia_n and_o then_o ctesiphon_n baghdat_fw-la or_o bagadad_o general_o call_v babylon_n be_v not_o only_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o several_a merchant_n but_o also_o of_o the_o mahometans_n of_o all_o part_n of_o asia_n who_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o omar_n and_o haly_n and_o other_o mahometan_a saint_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o caliphs_n ulit_fw-la who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o be_v master_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n for_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o barbary_n to_o the_o east-indies_n another_o caliph_n of_o this_o city_n at_o his_o death_n leave_v eight_o son_n eight_o daughter_n eight_o million_o of_o gold_n eight_o thousand_o slave_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o eight_o kingdom_n to_o his_o dominion_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o when_v amurath_n the_o four_o retook_a it_n from_o the_o persian_n he_o cause_v three_o man_n out_o of_o every_o tent_n through_o his_o army_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o moat_n and_o over_o they_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o bavin_n and_o wooll-sack_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o assault_v the_o town_n kufa_fw-la or_o mecha_n ali_n be_v a_o city_n for_o which_o the_o mahometan_n have_v a_o particular_a veneration_n as_o be_v the_o bury_v place_n of_o haly._n bassora_n or_o balsora_n be_v the_o teredon_n of_o strab._n plin._n ptol._n a_o town_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o tigris_n which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n call_v shat._n it_o be_v large_a and_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o palm-tree_n the_o conveniency_n of_o its_o port_n furnish_v india_n and_o persia_n with_o date_n which_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o those_o that_o know_v how_o to_o order_v they_o some_o few_o year_n since_o balsora_n fall_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ali-bassa_n who_o style_v himself_n king_n thereof_o who_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n who_o enjoy_v it_o from_o father_n to_o son_n pay_v a_o small_a tribute_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o be_v afraid_a to_o oppress_v he_o lest_o he_o shall_v revolt_v but_o these_o two_o last_o place_n proper_o belong_v to_o arabia_n of_o canaan_n canaan_n by_o rob._n morden_n this_o country_n be_v first_o inhabit_a by_o canaan_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n and_o call_v by_o his_o name_n he_o die_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o 11_o son_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o child_n of_o canaan_n at_o what_o time_n it_o contain_v 52_o kingdom_n and_o 5_o satrape_n divide_v afterward_o into_o 12_o tribe_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n of_o jacob_n and_o israel_n be_v conquer_v by_o joshua_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o israelite_n who_o for_o 386_o year_n be_v govern_v by_o captain_n and_o judge_n after_o that_o for_o 418_o year_n by_o king_n from_o rehoboam_n 10_o tribe_n revolt_v who_o choose_v the_o fugitive_a jeroboam_n for_o their_o king_n his_o successor_n be_v style_v king_n of_o israel_n so_o that_o it_o than_o contain_v 2_o kingdom_n viz._n one_a of_o judah_n who_o regal_a seat_n be_v jerusalem_n second_o of_o israel_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o samaria_n after_o 259_o year_n the_o israelite_n be_v lead_v into_o captivity_n by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n some_o say_v beyond_o the_o caspian_a mountain_n from_o whence_o they_o never_o return_v and_o the_o assyrian_n possess_v their_o land_n and_o be_v call_v samaritan_n the_o people_n of_o judah_n be_v also_o afterward_o carry_v captive_a into_o babylon_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n after_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o cyrus_n and_o return_v back_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o zerubbabel_n after_o this_o they_o be_v call_v jew_n and_o the_o country_n jewry_n and_o for_o about_o 364_o year_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o aristocracy_n until_o the_o maccabee_n who_o after_o many_o conflict_n with_o their_o powerful_a neighbour_n uphold_v the_o government_n 131_o year_n during_o which_o interval_n the_o roman_n under_o pompey_n conquer_v judea_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o antigonus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o maccabee_n herod_n be_v make_v king_n by_o augustus_n and_o anthony_n a_o man_n of_o admirable_a virtue_n and_o execrable_a vice_n fortunate_a abroad_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o family_n his_o
bagdat_n tigris_n hidekel_n ebraeis_n tegil_n castal_n &_o pinero_n diglath_n josepho_n descend_v from_o the_o georgian_a mountain_n fall_v into_o divers_a lake_n lose_v itself_o divers_a time_n in_o the_o earth_n cut_v through_o the_o mountain_n separate_v mesopotamia_n from_o assyria_n wash_v the_o ruin_n of_o niniveh_n receive_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o euphrates_n and_o diseharge_v itself_o into_o the_o persian_a gulf_n phasis_n or_o fassa_n have_v its_o head_n in_o the_o same_o mountain_n with_o the_o euphrates_n and_o run_v its_o course_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o after_o it_o have_v pass_v 100_o bridge_n fall_v into_o the_o euxian_a sea._n araxes_n arass_n achlar_n leunc_fw-la cajacz_n thev_n run_v eastward_o and_o join_v itself_o with_o kur_n or_o cyrus_n who_o rise_n or_o spring_n be_v from_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n mingol_n and_o then_o fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea._n since_o these_o river_n have_v here_o their_o spring_n sanson_n tell_v we_o that_o if_o there_o yet_o remain_v any_o mark_n by_o which_o we_o may_v discover_v the_o place_n where_o the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n be_v place_v it_o be_v rather_o in_o this_o country_n than_o in_o any_o other_o but_o sir_n john_n chardin_n make_v the_o river_n phasis_n to_o arise_v from_o the_o caucasus_n mons_fw-la about_o 350_o mile_n distant_a and_o to_o run_v south_n into_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n the_o armenian_n be_v general_o of_o a_o healthy_a strong_a and_o robustious_a body_n their_o countenance_n common_o grave_a their_o feature_n well_o proportion_v and_o of_o comely_a personage_n but_o of_o a_o melancholy_a and_o saturnine_n air._n in_o their_o humour_n covetous_a and_o sordid_a heady_a and_o obstinate_a of_o a_o dull_a and_o stupid_a apprehension_n unless_o in_o merchandise_n and_o trade_n yet_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o those_o that_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o other_o country_n be_v of_o a_o more_o acute_a understanding_n please_v and_o merry_a in_o behaviour_n but_o the_o woman_n be_v common_o ill_o shape_v long_o nose_v and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o tolerable_o handsome_a ric._n armenia_n be_v conquer_v in_o the_o year_n 1515._o by_o selimus_n the_o first_o and_o annex_v to_o the_o ottoman_a dominion_n yet_o the_o armenian_n pretend_v they_o can_v be_v make_v slave_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a privilege_n which_o their_o predecessor_n obtain_v from_o mahomet_n when_o they_o assist_v he_o to_o settle_v his_o empire_n upon_o which_o consideration_n most_o of_o the_o merchant_n of_o turkey_n go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o armenian_n the_o armenian_a church_n be_v rule_v by_o four_o patriarch_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o reside_v at_o etchmeasen_a ric._n ecs-miazin_a chard_n changlee_n chilse_o by_o the_o turk_n or_o ouch_n chilse_o from_o the_o three_o church_n which_o be_v there_o build_v in_o a_o triangle_n about_o two_o or_o three_o league_n from_o rivan_n or_o erivan_n the_o chief_a place_n now_o be_v erzirum_n theodosiopolis_n p._n gillio_n sinera_n minadaio_n aziris_n aliis_fw-la a_o frontier_n town_n and_o great_a through_o fare_n the_o residence_n of_o a_o bassa_n the_o house_n be_v ill_o build_v of_o wood_n without_o any_o order_n or_o proportion_n where_o be_v some_o remain_v of_o church_n tavineer_n tell_v we_o that_o though_o it_o be_v very_o cold_a yet_o barley_n grow_v there_o in_o 40_o day_n and_o wheat_n in_o 60._o erez_n after_o garisoned_a by_o mustapha_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n and_o be_v witness_n of_o emirhamz_n first_o contest_v with_o the_o turk_n car_n carse_n or_o charsa_n leunc_fw-la a_o large_a city_n but_o thin_a people_v seat_v in_o a_o good_a soil_n the_o rendezvous_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n army_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o kars_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a city_n call_v anikagee_n strong_o situate_v in_o a_o mersh_n tav_n rivan_n or_o erivan_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plentiful_a country_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o sultan_n of_o persia_n be_v take_v by_o shakstone_n sefi_n who_o put_v all_o the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword._n it_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o trade_n of_o silk_n and_o plenty_n of_o wine_n not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a artaxata_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o armenia_n testae_fw-la tavernier_n so_o that_o teflis_n in_o georgia_n can_v be_v the_o artaxata_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o in_o our_o geographical_a dictionary_n nassivan_n or_o nachavan_n the_o nexuana_n of_o ptol._n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o armenian_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o the_o world_n three_o league_n from_o mount_n ararat_n the_o place_n where_o noah_n live_v after_o he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ark._n there_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a mosque_n which_o they_o say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o stately_a building_n in_o the_o world_n erect_v in_o memory_n of_o noah_n bury_v place_n in_o the_o canderan_n plain_n not_o far_o from_o nassivan_n be_v fight_v a_o memorable_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n where_o both_o the_o emperor_n selym_n and_o ishmael_n be_v present_a van_fw-mi the_o artemita_n plin._n artemitta_o strab._n artemidita_n ptol._n be_v a_o great_a city_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o wide_a lake_n arcissa_n or_o arsanias_n now_o lake_n de_fw-fr vastan_n seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n betlis_n by_o some_o say_v to_o be_v the_o tigranocerta_n of_o plin._n &_o tac._n belong_v to_o a_o bey_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n who_o neither_o acknowledge_v the_o grand_a signior_n nor_o the_o persian_a sultan_n it_o be_v situate_a between_o two_o high_a mountain_n guard_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o drawbridge_n the_o bey_n beside_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o pass_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v above_o 25000_o horse_n beside_o foot_n into_o the_o field_n near_o this_o place_n the_o persian_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n in_o which_o be_v slay_v five_o sanziack_n 800_o janissary_n 20000_o soldier_n 40_o piece_n of_o cannon_n take_v and_o solyman_n seraglio_n in_o which_o be_v beauty_n he_o not_o a_o little_a dote_v on_o when_o ebrahim_n bassa_n be_v strangle_v by_o a_o mute_n old_a julpha_n or_o zulfa_n be_v the_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o the_o armenian_n which_o shall_v abbas_n carry_v into_o persia_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o ariammene_n of_o the_o ancient_n astabat_fw-la a_o league_n from_o the_o arras_n the_o only_a country_n that_o produce_v the_o ronas_n root_n who_o use_n be_v to_o die_v red_a and_o for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a sale_n all_o over_o persia_n and_o india_n marante_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o bury_a place_n of_o noah_n wife_n sophiana_n be_v more_o like_o a_o forest_n than_o a_o city_n the_o convent_n of_o st._n stephen_n near_a naksivan_n be_v the_o retire_a place_n of_o st._n matthew_n and_o st._n bartholomew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o persecution_n a_o note_a place_n for_o devotion_n of_o georgia_n between_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o the_o caspian_a lie_n georgia_n so_o call_v by_o the_o grecian_n from_o the_o word_n georgoi_n which_o signify_v husbandman_n some_o will_v have_v this_o name_n derive_v itself_o from_o that_o of_o st._n george_n the_o patron_n saint_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n under_o the_o general_a name_n whereof_o we_o comprehend_v mingrelia_n gurgistan_n zuiria_n and_o comania_n province_n which_o the_o ancient_a roman_n can_v not_o subdue_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ruggedness_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_n by_o the_o name_n of_o caucasus_n make_v famous_a by_o the_o fable_n of_o prometheus_n mingrelia_n with_o avogasia_n be_v the_o same_o with_o colchis_n or_o little_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o amour_n of_o jason_n and_o medea_n and_o for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n by_o the_o argonaut_n gurgistan_n be_v the_o ancient_a iberia_n zuiria_n answer_v to_o the_o ancient_a albania_n and_o comania_n or_o carcassia_n compose_v some_o part_n of_o the_o asiatic_a sarmatia_n on_o the_o south_n of_o don._n the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o colchis_n be_v not_o so_o small_a as_o now_o it_o be_v reckon_v when_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o palus_n maeotis_n as_o far_o as_o iberia_n who_o capital_a city_n be_v also_o so_o call_v where_o our_o modern_a geographer_n place_n fasso_fw-la the_o corax_n and_o phasis_n famous_a river_n in_o ancient_a history_n now_o call_v codour_n and_o rione_n serve_v for_o its_o bound_n in_o length_n 110_o miles_n in_o breadth_n about_o 60._o it_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n mingrelia_n guriel_n and_o imiretta_n mingrelia_n odische_n incolis_fw-la be_v a_o country_n full_a of_o hill_n and_o mountain_n valley_n and_o plain_n almost_o cover_v with_o wood_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a but_o very_o moist_a and_o unwholesome_a in_o regard_n of_o
be_v very_o corpulent_a and_o robu_v have_v broad_a face_n but_o not_o square_a like_o the_o crim_n and_o calmuck_n of_o a_o swart_a yellow_a complexion_n shave_v their_o head_n and_o beard_n after_o a_o strange_a manner_n a_o surly_a ill-natured_a people_n good_a horse_n man_n their_o arm_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o long_a bow_n which_o they_o handle_v with_o great_a dexterity_n their_o woman_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o lovely_a with_o black_a eye_n well_o proportion_v in_o their_o body_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n the_o dagestan_a or_o daghestan_a tartar_n inhabit_v the_o hilly_a country_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n the_o man_n be_v in_o shape_n and_o habit_n much_o like_o the_o circas-tartar_n their_o arm_n be_v bow_n arrow_n and_o a_o scimitar_n when_o they_o ride_v out_o they_o have_v spear_n and_o lance_n a_o helmet_n and_o target_n great_a menstealer_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n the_o dagestan_a tartar_n be_v subject_a to_o several_a prince_n and_o lord_n who_o be_v independent_o sovereign_a about_o derbent_a appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o wall_n which_o be_v say_v to_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o euxin_n sea_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o country_n appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o castle_n schamachy_n sammachi_n &_o summachi_n the_o cyropolis_n of_o ptol._n circambate_n persis_n cyseleth_n arabibus_fw-la be_v once_o a_o strong_a place_n but_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n it_o be_v dismantle_v and_o make_v a_o open_a village_n the_o street_n be_v narrow_a the_o building_n low_a it_o have_v a_o spacious_a marketplace_n or_o bogan_n have_v several_a shop_n and_o gallery_n rich_a in_o merchandize_n and_o manufactory_n but_o much_o subject_n to_o earthquake_n of_o the_o island_n about_o asia_n minor_fw-la cypri_n insula_fw-la some_o of_o these_o island_n have_v be_v very_o remarkable_a to_o antiquity_n other_o to_o we_o at_o present_a the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v 1._o tenedos_n calydna_n &_o leucophryn_n eust_fw-fr phenice_n &_o lyrnessus_n plin._n tenedo_n soph._n which_o produce_v most_o excellent_a muscadine_n wine_n and_o cheap_a situate_a near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o hellespont_n opposite_a to_o troy_n famous_a for_o the_o conceal_n of_o the_o grecian_a navy_n 2._o metelino_n lesbos_n seu_fw-la mytlena_fw-la of_o old_a antissa_n pelasgia_n macarea_fw-mi hemerte_n lasia_n aegyra_n &_o aethiope_n plin._n &_o aliis_fw-la it_o be_v chief_a city_n be_v meteline_n which_o for_o its_o greatness_n and_o excellency_n of_o its_o wine_n gives_z name_n to_o the_o island_n here_o be_v sapph_n bear_v the_o inventress_n of_o the_o sapphick_a verse_n pittacus_n one_o of_o the_o sage_n of_o greece_n and_o arion_n the_o dolphin_n harper_n 3._o chios_n of_o old_a aetalia_n aethale_n macris_n &_o pityusa_n now_o chio_n or_o scio_fw-la by_o the_o turk_n sacher_n by_o the_o persian_n seghex_n distant_a from_o the_o ionian_a shore_n about_o four_o league_n in_o compass_n about_o 124_o mile_n it_o afford_v excellent_a fruit_n in_o great_a plenty_n but_o be_v most_o remarkable_a for_o its_o music_n for_o its_o honey_n for_o the_o church_n of_o its_o convent_n of_o niomene_n once_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o the_o world_n and_o for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o homer_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o gennue_n by_o the_o emperor_n andronicus_n palaeologus_n and_o by_o they_o possess_v ann._n 1565._o it_o be_v by_o selimus_n secundus_n fraudulent_o surprise_v and_o take_v and_o now_o subject_a to_o the_o turk_n 4._o to_o the_o west_n of_o this_o island_n lie_v psyra_n a_o small_a island_n now_o call_v psara_n witness_n of_o the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n 1647._o and_o the_o loss_n of_o g._n grimani_n then_o drown_v 5._o icaria_n now_o nicaria_n of_o old_a doliche_n macris_n &_o ichthiesa_n it_o abound_v in_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n in_o compass_n about_o 80_o mile_n and_o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o icarus_n the_o poor_a and_o yet_o the_o happy_a isle_n of_o the_o whole_a aegean_a sea_n the_o soil_v barren_a but_o the_o air_n healthful_a their_o wealth_n but_o small_a but_o their_o liberty_n and_o security_n great_a 6._o samos_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o remarkable_a island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n the_o country_n of_o pythagoras_n and_o once_o a_o kingdom_n and_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n it_o be_v now_o about_o 26_o french_a league_n in_o compass_n and_o count_v 18_o town_n and_o village_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a city_n of_o samos_n be_v six_o mile_n in_o compass_n over_o against_o the_o old_a city_n about_o a_o mile_n distant_a stand_v the_o new_a now_o call_v megale_n chora_n where_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n late_o in_o london_n the_o cadee_n aga_n etc._n etc._n mons_fw-la cercetius_fw-la or_o the_o mountain_n kerkis_n be_v the_o high_a of_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n almost_o all_o the_o year_n and_o have_v a_o lake_n on_o the_o top_n well_o store_v with_o eel_n the_o little_a samos_n abound_v with_o a_o flower_n which_o have_v a_o fragrancy_n like_o musk_n and_o have_v also_o this_o quality_n that_o time_n do_v not_o decay_n but_o augment_v the_o fragrancy_n of_o its_o smell_n this_o flower_n be_v transplant_v into_o the_o choice_a garden_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o grand_a signior_n wear_v it_o ordinary_o in_o his_o turban_n carlovasy_n be_v the_o second_o town_n in_o the_o island_n have_v 500_o house_n and_o five_o church_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n to_o sea_n and_o yet_o their_o port_n be_v so_o unsafe_a that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o load_v their_o vessel_n ashore_o and_o so_o launch_v they_o off_o nor_o must_v i_o forget_v the_o samian_a vessel_n sovereign_a for_o divers_a use_n in_o physic_n and_o chirurgery_n between_o nicaria_n and_o samos_n lie_v the_o note_a rock_n once_o call_v melanthii_n now_o fornoli_fw-la 7._o pathmos_n palmosa_n soph._n &_o bel._n now_o patino_n by_o georgirenes_n 36_o mile_n in_o compass_n once_o famous_a for_o the_o residence_n of_o that_o great_a apostle_n st._n john_n and_o for_o those_o wonderful_a revelation_n which_o that_o evangelist_n have_v there_o during_o his_o banishment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o persecution_n under_o domitian_n which_o to_o he_o indeed_o be_v apocalypse_v but_o to_o all_o other_o apocrypha_fw-la the_o port_n call_v scala_n on_o the_o west_n side_n towards_o naxos_n be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o in_o the_o archipelago_n near_o which_o be_v a_o rock_n of_o a_o great_a height_n call_v cynops_n from_o the_o magician_n in_o st._n john_n day_n the_o island_n be_v well_o store_v with_o vine_n figtree_n lemon_n and_o orange_n tree_n and_o corn_n but_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o robbery_n of_o pirate_n as_o well_o christian_n as_o mahometan_n so_o that_o poverty_n be_v their_o best_a protection_n against_o rapine_n and_o patience_n the_o only_a remedy_n against_o their_o tyrannical_a oppression_n 8._o heron_n now_o lero_o about_o 18_o mile_n in_o compass_n note_v for_o aloe_n 9_o claros_n now_o calamo_fw-la 40_o mile_n in_o compass_n very_o mountainous_a once_o sacred_a to_o apollo_n abound_v also_o with_o plenty_n of_o aloe_n 10._o cous_fw-la cos_n or_o coa_n former_o meropes_a caria_n &_o nymphaea_n now_o lango_n nig._n stancora_n turcis_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n 70_o mile_n furnish_v with_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a stream_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o hypocrates_n the_o reviver_n of_o physic_n and_o apelles_n the_o famous_a painter_n 11._o carpathos_n now_o scarpante_v in_o compass_n 60_o mile_n store_v with_o the_o best_a coral_n 12._o rhodus_n ophiusa_n &_o telchinis_fw-la strab._n asteria_n aethraea_n trinacria_n corymbia_n poessa_n atabyria_n macaria_n &_o colossa_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n in_o compass_n be_v 135_o mile_n it_o be_v soil_n fertile_a its_o air_n temperate_a plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o for_o delight_n as_o profit_n full_a of_o excellent_a pasture_n adorn_v with_o pleasant_a green_a tree_n the_o sun_n be_v here_o so_o constant_a that_o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o hold_v sacred_a to_o phoebus_n to_o who_o they_o erect_v that_o vast_a colossus_n of_o brass_n account_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n say_v to_o be_v 50_o cubit_n in_o height_n every_o finger_n as_o great_a as_o a_o ordinary_a statue_n and_o the_o thumb_n too_o great_a to_o be_v fathom_v make_v by_o charetes_n of_o lindus_n it_o be_v 12_o year_n a_o make_v and_o 66_o year_n afterward_o throw_v down_o by_o a_o earthquake_n 900_o camel_n be_v lade_v with_o the_o brass_n which_o be_v use_v about_o it_o to_o fasten_v and_o hold_v fast_o the_o stone_n the_o town_n or_o city_n be_v well_o fortify_v with_o a_o treble_a wall_n and_o five_o strong_a fortress_n embrace_v a_o most_o safe_a and_o admirable_a haven_n give_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n
but_o general_o their_o army_n now_o adays_o consist_v not_o of_o above_o 50_o or_o 60000_o horse_n beside_o 30000_o which_o be_v always_o keep_v upon_o the_o frontier_n the_o militia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n which_o be_v the_o corschis_n general_o call_v kesel-bashi_a or_o red-head_n in_o number_n about_o 22000_o all_o good_a soldier_n and_o horseman_n the_o second_o sort_n the_o goulams_n or_o slaves_n renegado_n georgian_n who_o be_v about_o 18000_o be_v also_o horseman_n the_o three_o sort_n be_v the_o tafenkgis_n who_o be_v compose_v of_o man_n take_v from_o the_o plough_n as_o most_o fit_a for_o labour_n they_o be_v footman_n arm_v with_o a_o scimitar_n and_o a_o musket_n the_o persian_n especial_o the_o rich_a be_v much_o less_o subject_a to_o sickness_n than_o the_o european_n nor_o be_v they_o much_o trouble_v with_o the_o pox_n for_o the_o dry_a air_n of_o the_o country_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o it_o beside_o they_o go_v often_o to_o the_o bath_n to_o sweat_v out_o the_o venom_n of_o that_o distemper_n for_o as_o for_o any_o method_n of_o physic_n they_o have_v none_o diet_n be_v the_o chief_a remedy_n which_o the_o physician_n prescribe_v in_o all_o disease_n and_o account_v most_o sovereign_a they_o divide_v the_o natural_a day_n into_o four_o part_n from_o sunrising_n to_o noon_n from_o noon_n to_o sunset_n from_o sunset_n to_o midnight_n and_o from_o midnight_n till_o sun-rise_n and_o in_o the_o vulgar_a computation_n of_o time_n make_v use_n of_o lunar_a month_n which_o they_o always_o begin_v from_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n but_o in_o their_o astronomical_a account_n they_o make_v use_v of_o solar_a month_n the_o first_o month_n begin_v upon_o the_o 11_o of_o our_o march_n the_o day_n of_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o year_n upon_o which_o day_n if_o a_o persian_a have_v not_o money_n to_o buy_v he_o a_o new_a habit_n he_o will_v mortgage_v his_o own_o body_n to_o have_v one_o the_o persian_n betrothe_v their_o child_n very_o young_a at_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n and_o among_o the_o armenian_n some_o be_v marry_v and_o lie_v together_o at_o five_o or_o six_o their_o law_n allow_v they_o but_o four_o wife_n but_o they_o may_v have_v as_o many_o hire_a woman_n as_o they_o please_v and_o may_v also_o enjoy_v their_o slave_n who_o they_o purchase_v the_o child_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o be_v account_v lawful_a and_o inherit_v all_o alike_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v found_v upon_o their_o be_v descend_v from_o mahomet_n and_o these_o have_v the_o title_n of_o mirabel_n or_o prince_n and_o the_o daughter_n that_o of_o mirza_n or_o princess_n the_o persian_n wear_v red_a turban_n the_o tartar_n of_o giagatay_n green_n one_o the_o turkish_a turban_n be_v white_a and_o the_o greek_n blue_a and_o as_o they_o be_v thus_o distinguish_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o turban_n so_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o natural_a enmity_n of_o nation_n we_o shall_v find_v as_o great_a a_o antipathy_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o chinese_n and_o japanner_n the_o armenian_n and_o nestorian_n the_o arabian_n and_o abassine_n the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n the_o italian_n and_o greek_n the_o german_n and_o polander_n the_o dane_n and_o suede_n or_o the_o moscovite_n and_o tartar_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o all_o persia_n be_v ispahan_n build_v by_o arsaces_n who_o enlarge_v the_o parthian_a dominion_n and_o call_v dara_n afterward_o aspadara_n also_o nymzamena_n by_o ben._n ionas_n hagistan_n clu._n asbahaw_v by_o the_o arabian_a geographer_n saphaon_n mandevel_n spahawn_n herb._n spahan_n aspachan_n izpaan_n and_o hispahan_n in_o some_o map_n and_o author_n 537_o mile_n from_o the_o persian_a sea_n 360_o from_o the_o caspian_a 450_o from_o babylon_n and_o 870_o from_o candahor_n by_o which_o last_o distance_n agree_v very_o near_o with_o what_o tavenier_n make_v it_o viz._n 390_o agat_n every_o agate_n be_v a_o province_n league_n i_o find_v persia_n be_v at_o least_o 3_o or_o 400_o mile_n too_o much_o in_o length_n in_o most_o map_n and_o in_o some_o much_o more_o as_o it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n and_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o his_o empire_n noble_a as_o seat_v on_o a_o vast_a plain_n which_o extend_v three_o way_n 15_o or_o 20_o league_n fair_a and_o pleasant_a for_o air_n healthy_a consider_v her_o palace_n stately_a her_o garden_n delicious_a and_o fragrant_a her_o piazza_n and_o the_o wealth_n of_o her_o bazar_n or_o public_a market_n place_n rich_a and_o populous_a only_o the_o street_n be_v narrow_a and_o dark_a annoy_v with_o load_v of_o ordure_n and_o filth_n in_o the_o summer_n dusty_a and_o in_o the_o winter_n miry_a zulpha_n or_o jelphey_n herb._n be_v a_o little_a city_n separate_v from_o ispahan_n by_o the_o river_n sonderou_fw-fr and_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o armenian_n who_o enjoy_v land_n and_o great_a privilege_n they_o have_v 15_o or_o 16_o church_n and_o chapel_n and_o no_o mahometan_n may_v live_v among_o they_o schiras_n sherazz_n à_fw-fr persis_n schirasium_n baud._n sheraz_n herb._n syaphas_n ben_n ionas_n xirias_n don_n garcias_n zyras_n p._n venet._n cirecatha_n steph._n cyropolis_n muslaedini-saddi_a a_o city_n no_o less_o ancient_a than_o great_a according_a to_o that_o proverb_n quando_fw-la schiras_n erat_fw-la schiras_n tunc_fw-la cairus_n erat_fw-la ejus_fw-la pagus_fw-la and_o be_v now_o the_o second_o city_n for_o magnificence_n in_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n pleasant_o seat_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o spacious_a plain_n circumvolve_v with_o lofty_a hill_n enrich_v by_o trade_n make_v lovely_a by_o art._n the_o palace_n rise_v so_o amiable_o the_o mosque_n and_o hummums_n with_o their_o caerulean_a tile_n and_o gild_a vane_n among_o the_o cypress_n so_o glitter_v by_o reflect_v the_o sunbeam_n in_o a_o curious_a splendour_n the_o vineyard_n garden_n cypress_n sudatory_n and_o 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spend_v 12000_o talent_n or_o 7_o million_o of_o crown_n then_o do_v the_o altar_n smoke_n with_o incense_n and_o the_o doctor_n be_v offer_v up_o in_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o dead_a corpse_n worship_v as_o a_o deity_n it_o be_v a_o great_a city_n without_o wall_n think_v to_o be_v the_o rage_n in_o tobit_n the_o best_a half_a of_o it_o be_v in_o garden_n seat_v in_o a_o large_a and_o fair_a plain_n 30_o mile_n in_o compass_n here_o die_v sir_n robert_n shirley_n and_o sir_n dodmore_n cotton_n the_o ambassador_n who_o go_v for_o persia_n anno_fw-la 1626._o have_v not_o gild_a trophy_n to_o adorn_v their_o sepulcher_n only_o their_o virtue_n which_o will_v outlast_v those_o bubble_n of_o vanity_n here_o also_o die_v abbas_n the_o persian_a monarch_n in_o the_o year_n 1628._o sauvay_n herb._n saba_n de_fw-fr val._n a_o city_n pleasant_o seat_v upon_o a_o rise_a hill_n in_o a_o fruitful_a country_n much_o delightful_a for_o aerial_a music_n especial_o the_o nightingale_n a_o thousand_o 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excellent_a granate_n that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a be_v a_o large_a mosque_n where_o be_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o shakstone_n sefi_n and_o shakstone_n abbas_n the_o second_o the_o tomb_n of_o sedi_fw-la fatima_n the_o granddaughter_n of_o hali_n and_o the_o tomb_n of_o fatima_n zubra_n the_o daughter_n of_o mahomet_n caschan_n be_v also_o a_o large_a city_n and_o well_o people_v store_v with_o silk-weaver_n which_o make_v the_o best_a purfle_a satin_n mix_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o house_n be_v fair_o build_v the_o mosque_n and_o bath_n be_v in_o their_o cupoloe_n curious_o caerulcate_v with_o a_o feign_a torquoise_n the_o buzzar_n be_v spacious_a and_o uniform_a the_o caravansera_n be_v the_o most_o stately_a fabric_n of_o that_o kind_n in_o persia_n bakuy_n give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o near_o to_o it_o there_o be_v a_o spring_n of_o oil_n which_o serve_v all_o over_o persia_n to_o burn_v in_o lamp_n kirman_n towards_o the_o ocean_n afford_v 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crown_n of_o portugal_n by_o alphonso_n d'albuquerque_fw-la the_o fair_a and_o delicate_a situation_n of_o ormus_n for_o trade_n and_o commerce_n as_o it_o be_v the_o staple_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o eastern_a world_n have_v occasion_v some_o to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o world_n be_v a_o ring_n ormus_n be_v to_o be_v the_o jewel_n in_o the_o year_n 1622._o shakstone_n abbas_n take_v it_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o english_a command_v by_o capt._n weddal_n and_o then_o translate_v the_o trade_n to_o gombron_n which_o he_o call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n bender_n abassi_n the_o portugal_n lose_v about_o 6_o or_o 7_o million_o at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n gombrou_fw-fr or_o gomrou_n hacand_n os●r_n since_o the_o fall_n of_o ormus_n be_v become_v a_o city_n of_o great_a commerce_n guard_v with_o two_o castle_n in_o which_o be_v plant_v 80_o piece_n of_o brass_n ordnance_n the_o air_n be_v so_o hot_a and_o unwholesome_a that_o no_o stranger_n can_v live_v there_o above_o 3_o or_o 4_o month_n in_o the_o year_n but_o for_o 6_o or_o 7_o month_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v up_o in_o the_o mountain_n 2_o or_o 3_o day_n journey_n off_o about_o 3_o mile_n from_o gombrou_n be_v the_o famous_a bannyan_a tree_n of_o as_o great_a repute_n as_o the_o idol_n oak_n to_o our_o druidae_n of_o old_a now_o all_o nation_n that_o traffic_n upon_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o land_n caravan_n carry_v commodity_n thither_o and_o bring_v from_o thence_o velvet_n taffeta_n raw_a silk_n and_o other_o persian_a commodity_n so_o that_o now_o ormus_n be_v ruin_v and_o may_v well_o be_v call_v ormah_n or_o destruction_n baharem_fw-la upon_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n be_v the_o ancient_a tylos_n yet_o belong_v to_o persia_n it_o be_v a_o island_n famous_a for_o its_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o its_o pearl_n fishery_n where_o be_v find_v the_o clear_a big_a and_o round_a in_o all_o the_o levant_n the_o air_n be_v so_o unwholesome_a and_o so_o hot_a that_o no_o stranger_n can_v live_v there_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o december_n january_n and_o march_n for_o the_o wind_n be_v so_o sultry_a and_o stifle_a that_o it_o suffocate_v and_o kill_v they_o present_o and_o sometime_o it_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o it_o burn_v like_o lightning_n but_o at_o bander_n congo_n the_o air_n be_v good_a and_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o water_n excellent_a only_o the_o passage_n for_o ship_n be_v dangerous_a and_o therefore_o not_o so_o much_o trade_v to_o as_o the_o other_o the_o city_n candahur_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o one_o of_o the_o conquer_a province_n of_o persia_n shakstone_n abbas_n leave_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o to_o shakstone_n sefi_n in_o who_o time_n alimerdenkan_n deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o great_a mogul_n but_o shakstone_n abbas_n the_o second_o take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1650_o under_o who_o power_n it_o still_o remain_v at_o caramon-shashoon_a of_o old_a counstia_n be_v decide_v that_o famous_a contest_v for_o the_o persian_a crown_n betwixt_o artaxerxes_n and_o cyrus_n of_o asiatick_n tartary_n a_o new_a description_n of_o tartary_n by_o robt._n morden_n this_o be_v the_o vast_a region_n of_o our_o continent_n in_o bigness_n it_o equal_v all_o europe_n and_o contain_v all_o those_o great_a and_o spacious_a province_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v seres_n scythia_n extra_fw-la imaum_n scythia_n intra_fw-la imaum_n sucae_n sogdiana_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o sarmatia_n asiatica_fw-la extend_v itself_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o asia_n if_o we_o look_v back_o to_o their_o original_a we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o ancient_a people_n patient_a in_o labour_n fierce_a in_o war_n and_o strong_a of_o body_n their_o flock_n and_o herd_n their_o great_a wealth_n silver_n and_o gold_n they_o contemn_v as_o much_o as_o other_o covet_v it_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la
tegule_v tejeut_n be_v place_n of_o trade_n tesegfeldt_n the_o tamasida_n or_o thamusida_n of_o ant._n testae_fw-la marmol_n and_o xleusugagen_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o those_o in_o the_o mountain_n the_o isle_n mogador_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o ocem_fw-la be_v distant_a from_o the_o coast_n about_o two_o league_n where_o be_v build_v a_o fort_n to_o guard_v the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n gozoporto_n be_v the_o suriga_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la curione_n ducala_fw-la province_n be_v the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v azame_a take_v by_o the_o portugal_n 1613_o since_o retake_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n there_o the_o thymaterium_fw-la hanno_n thymiateria_fw-la steph._n testae_fw-la j._n marian._n &_o ramusio_n magazan_n be_v so_o strong_o fortify_v by_o the_o portugal_n that_o 200000_o have_v in_o vain_a besiege_v it_o tite_n be_v by_o they_o dismantle_v asafi_n or_o saffa_n have_v a_o french_a consul_n the_o province_n of_o hascora_n have_v elmadine_n for_o its_o chief_a city_n once_o account_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o country_n who_o inhabitant_n addict_v themselves_o to_o art_n traffic_n and_o manufacture_n tegodaft_n have_v fair_a woman_n elgiumuha_n be_v govern_v by_o artisan_n as_o tegodaft_n admit_v of_o none_o but_o noble_n bzo_n be_v a_o place_n of_o some_o trade_n the_o province_n of_o telde_n have_v the_o rich_a city_n of_o tefza_n build_v by_o the_o old_a african_a moor_n beautify_v with_o many_o mahometan_a mosque_n and_o its_o wall_n a_o kind_n of_o marble_n in_o these_o two_o province_n be_v great_a quantity_n of_o goat_n of_o who_o skin_n be_v make_v the_o cordovant_n and_o of_o their_o hair_n plain_a and_o water_a camolet_n their_o grape_n be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o big_a as_o pullet_n eggs._n the_o chief_a river_n of_o morocco_n be_v the_o sus_n the_o una_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la marmol_n 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be_v sweet_a and_o well-scented_n their_o chief_a commodity_n be_v orange_n cochineil_n and_o tobacco_n with_o some_o kind_n of_o pearl_n and_o ambergris_n of_o which_o last_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o three_o man_n leave_v there_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n george_n summer_n find_v in_o somerset_n island_n as_o much_o of_o it_o as_o be_v worth_a 9_o or_o 10000_o pound_n sterling_a and_o now_o they_o keep_v dog_n for_o the_o find_n of_o it_o out_o by_o its_o scent_n these_o isle_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o tribe_n or_o county_n and_o the_o whole_a reduce_v to_o a_o settle_a government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o be_v still_o improve_n to_o great_a perfection_n 545._o place_v this_o between_o page_n 544_o and_o 545._o of_o the_o lucaye_n be_v so_o call_v from_o lucayon_n the_o name_n of_o the_o big_a which_o be_v among_o they_o bahama_n lend_v its_o name_n to_o a_o very_a rapid_a channel_n run_v from_o south_n to_o north_n and_o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o 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