you_o be_v by_o this_o time_n convince_v that_o somewhat_o more_o may_v be_v say_v against_o the_o use_n of_o organ_n in_o sacris_fw-la than_o what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o our_o author_n sermon_n thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o argumentative_a part_n of_o his_o sermon_n there_o be_v a_o few_o passage_n towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o which_o i_o will_v crave_v leave_n to_o make_v a_o few_o remark_n upon_o ere_o i_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o letter_n he_o have_v finish_v the_o argumentative_a part_n of_o his_o discourse_n proceed_v to_o entertain_v his_o reader_n with_o a_o panegyric_n upon_o the_o church_n and_o its_o service_n and_o i_o will_v assure_v you_o a_o pretty_a lofty_a one_o too_o take_v the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o our_o church_n 37._o ser._n p._n 37._o say_v he_o as_o it_o stand_v the_o envy_n of_o our_o neighbour_n the_o great_a bulwark_n against_o the_o inundation_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n the_o hatred_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o church_n of_o 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i_o will_v presume_v that_o although_o he_o have_v read_v some_o author_n who_o write_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o use_n of_o organ_n in_o the_o sacred_a assembly_n of_o christian_n yet_o he_o have_v scarce_o read_v any_o who_o have_v write_v against_o such_o a_o use_n of_o they_o for_o i_o be_o satisfy_v he_o talk_v as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o some_o man_n library_n be_v as_o partial_a as_o themselves_o and_o will_v scarce_o afford_v a_o author_n who_o determine_v a_o question_n on_o that_o side_n they_o be_v against_o there_o be_v other_o argument_n of_o considerable_a strength_n to_o be_v meet_v withal_o against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o organ_n in_o sacris_fw-la beside_o those_o produce_v by_o our_o author_n be_v please_v to_o consult_v some_o of_o our_o protestant_a writer_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o you_o will_v soon_o be_v satisfy_v as_o to_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v i_o have_v suggest_v some_o objection_n already_o which_o our_o author_n have_v not_o 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organ_n o_o how_o tragical_o will_v he_o have_v exclaim_v as_o if_o they_o mean_v no_o less_o than_o the_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o church_n well_o perhaps_o by_o his_o next_o we_o may_v have_v he_o bestow_v the_o epithet_n of_o pernicious_a upon_o the_o homily_n too_o object_n 4._o if_o the_o praise_v of_o god_n with_o organ_n be_v thus_o lawful_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o our_o author_n plead_v then_o will_v it_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v lawful_a to_o introduce_v other_o musical_a instrument_n into_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n such_o as_o harp_n and_o trumpet_n psaltery_n and_o cymbal_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o rite_n too_o as_o dance_v etc._n etc._n for_o upon_o our_o author_n principle_n these_o be_v lawful_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n also_o and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v lawful_a to_o dress_v up_o the_o christian_a worship_n with_o as_o much_o pomp_n and_o ceremony_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o temple_n which_o i_o think_v none_o will_v assert_v who_o due_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o gospel_n worship_n object_n 5._o that_o opinion_n which_o impeache_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n of_o want_n of_o wisdom_n in_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n be_v false_a but_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o author_n therefore_o his_o opinion_n be_v absurd_a the_o major_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v unquestionable_a the_o minor_a be_v evident_a from_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sermon_n for_o say_v he_o â—_o ser._n p._n â—_o instrumental_a music_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a mean_n to_o quicken_v our_o heart_n and_o to_o raise_v 〈◊〉_d â—…fections_n and_o to_o make_v we_o the_o more_o devout_a now_o most_o certain_o our_o â—…thor_n impeache_n hereby_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n of_o want_n of_o wisdom_n for_o to_o institute_v a_o less_o proper_a mean_n to_o raise_v affection_n and_o excite_v devotion_n and_o to_o neglect_v the_o most_o proper_a mean_n argue_v a_o want_n of_o wisdom_n but_o according_a to_o he_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v neglect_v to_o appoint_v the_o most_o proper_a mean_n to_o raise_v the_o affection_n and_o excite_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n therefore_o in_o effect_n his_o opinion_n charge_v they_o with_o a_o want_n of_o wisdom_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o although_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v institute_v vocal_a music_n yet_o have_v they_o not_o appoint_v instrumental_a for_o the_o raise_v the_o affection_n of_o christian_n and_o quicken_a their_o devotion_n and_o so_o they_o have_v neglect_v to_o prescribe_v the_o most_o proper_a mean_n for_o the_o attain_n of_o these_o end_n in_o our_o author_n judgement_n object_n 6._o but_o to_o conclude_v i_o will_v interrogate_v our_o author_n be_v i_o by_o he_o whether_o according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o particular_a pastor_n of_o a_o parochial_a church_n be_v allow_v to_o introduce_v new_a rite_n and_o mode_n of_o worship_n into_o his_o parish-church_n over_o and_o above_o what_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n without_o a_o warrant_n either_o from_o a_o convocation_n or_o a_o parliament_n and_o whether_o supra-conformity_n be_v not_o as_o much_o a_o transgression_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o uniformity_n as_o subter-conformity_n this_o gentleman_n can_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o injunction_n from_o the_o king_n majesty_n nor_o a_o warrant_n from_o any_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n nor_o from_o any_o canon_n of_o any_o convocation_n nor_o from_o any_o rubric_n in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n for_o the_o set_n up_o his_o organ_n in_o his_o parish-church_n therefore_o what_o have_v induce_v he_o to_o put_v his_o parish_n to_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n i_o can_v well_o imagine_v thus_o i_o hope_v
not_o be_v undermine_v by_o a_o treacherous_a comprehension_n shall_v there_o be_v such_o a_o comprehension_n as_o will_v take_v in_o atheist_n deist_n and_o socinian_n into_o the_o church_n it_o will_v real_o be_v a_o treacherous_a comprehension_n and_o tend_v direct_o to_o the_o church_n subversion_n but_o if_o sober_a protestant_a dissenter_n who_o be_v sound_a as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n they_o believe_v lover_n of_o morality_n and_o of_o a_o good_a life_n though_o somewhat_o differ_v in_o their_o apprehension_n as_o to_o less_o concern_v matter_n from_o those_o of_o the_o national_a establishment_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v such_o a_o comprehension_n will_v be_v far_o enough_o from_o undermine_v the_o church_n foundation_n and_o will_v disclaim_v the_o epithet_n of_o treacherous_a the_o church_n will_v be_v the_o more_o enlarge_v and_o strengthen_v by_o it_o and_o it_o will_v more_o conduce_v to_o her_o glory_n her_o beauty_n and_o her_o last_a tranquillity_n than_o a_o hundred_o 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be_v assign_v or_o give_v why_o such_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o communion_n with_o a_o church_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o eternal_a salvation_n what_o ground_n can_v there_o be_v why_o christian_n shall_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o term_n now_o which_o they_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v not_o religion_n sufficient_o guard_v and_o fence_v in_o then_o be_v there_o ever_o more_o and_o cordial_a reverence_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n what_o charter_n have_v christ_n give_v the_o church_n to_o bind_v man_n up_o to_o more_o than_o himself_o have_v do_v or_o to_o exclude_v those_o from_o her_o society_n who_o may_v be_v admit_v into_o heaven_n will_v christ_n ever_o thank_v man_n at_o the_o great_a day_n for_o keep_v out_o such_o from_o communion_n with_o his_o church_n who_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v not_o only_a crown_n of_o glory_n to_o but_o it_o may_v be_v aure_n owl_n too_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n there_o the_o grand_a commission_n the_o apostle_n be_v send_v out_o with_o be_v only_o to_o teach_v what_o christ_n have_v command_v they_o etc._n etc._n i_o wish_v our_o author_n will_v calm_o consider_v these_o thing_n but_o our_o author_n extreme_o dread_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o alteration_n in_o his_o church_n for_o say_v he_o every_o alteration_n in_o so_o well_o order_v a_o constitution_n will_v be_v for_o the_o worse_o and_o give_v too_o great_a a_o occasion_n for_o the_o triumph_n of_o her_o enemy_n who_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v her_o honour_n lay_v in_o the_o dust_n 1._o will_v every_o alteration_n in_o so_o well-ordered_a a_o constitution_n be_v for_o the_o worse_a then_o the_o introduce_v of_o organ_n into_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o parish_n church_n will_v be_v for_o the_o worse_o for_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o this_o constitution_n 2._o but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o this_o gentleman_n opinion_n that_o every_o alteration_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o national_a church_n will_v be_v for_o the_o worse_o i_o humble_o conceive_v some_o alteration_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o better_a suppose_v the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n the_o surplice_n and_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n be_v leave_v indifferent_a as_o to_o use_v as_o they_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n will_v not_o this_o be_v better_a than_o to_o make_v they_o necessary_a condition_n of_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n by_o which_o many_o person_n of_o eminent_a piety_n be_v exclude_v the_o church_n who_o will_v otherwise_o be_v admit_v into_o it_o these_o little_a thing_n as_o they_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o imposer_n themselves_o occasion_n great_a heat_n and_o contention_n and_o fruitless_a controversy_n which_o will_v soon_o have_v a_o period_n upon_o the_o leave_v these_o thing_n indifferent_a what_o if_o some_o exceptionable_a passage_n in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n be_v alter_v or_o expunge_v as_o the_o rubric_n concern_v baptism_n viz._n it_o be_v certain_a by_o god_n word_n that_o child_n which_o be_v baptise_a die_v before_o they_o commit_v actual_a sin_n be_v undoubted_o save_v and_o those_o word_n use_v at_o the_o interment_n of_o all_o person_n though_o never_o so_o lewd_a and_o vicious_a viz._n forasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n to_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o dear_a brother_n here_o depart_v etc._n etc._n what_o if_o some_o chapter_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o apochriphal_a lesson_n what_o if_o one_o or_o both_o of_o the_o parent_n be_v admit_v to_o undertake_v for_o their_o own_o child_n at_o baptism_n to_o the_o lay_n by_o of_o godfather_n and_o godmothers_n what_o if_o the_o pastoral_a authority_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lay-chancellor_n and_o exercise_v only_o by_o the_o clergy_n what_o if_o person_n suppose_v they_o be_v qualify_v for_o the_o ministry_n by_o a_o competent_a knowledge_n by_o soundness_n of_o doctrine_n a_o unblameable_a life_n and_o by_o give_v security_n to_o the_o government_n of_o their_o peaceableness_n and_o loyalty_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o ministerial_a function_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o without_o give_v their_o assent_n and_o consent_v to_o all_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o liturgy_n or_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n suppose_v these_o and_o some_o such_o other_o alteration_n be_v make_v will_v it_o be_v for_o the_o worse_a i_o be_o satisfy_v they_o will_v not_o and_o our_o author_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v they_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a or_o detrimental_a to_o the_o church_n 3._o but_o he_o offer_v at_o a_o reason_n against_o all_o alteration_n because_o they_o will_v give_v too_o great_a occasion_n for_o the_o triumph_n of_o her_o enemy_n who_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v her_o honour_n lay_v in_o the_o dust_n to_o which_o i_o have_v only_o this_o to_o say_v at_o present_a that_o 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a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n in_o the_o country_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n newte_n sermon_n preach_v at_o tiverton_n in_o devon_n on_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o organ_n be_v erect_v in_o that_o parish-church_n london_n print_v for_o a._n baldwin_n at_o the_o oxford-arm_n in_o warwick_n lane_n 1698._o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n in_o the_o country_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n sir_n i_o have_v according_a to_o your_o desire_n be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o peruse_v the_o discourse_n of_o mr._n newte_n which_o he_o deliver_v a_o while_n since_o to_o his_o auditory_a at_o tiverton_n occasion_v by_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o organ_n in_o the_o public_a temple_n there_o have_v he_o confine_v his_o belove_a music_n to_o his_o own_o parish_n i_o believe_v he_o may_v have_v sit_v down_o quiet_o and_o have_v solace_v himself_o with_o his_o harmonious_a pipe_n without_o fear_n of_o a_o contradiction_n but_o he_o be_v so_o ravish_v with_o his_o organical_a devotion_n that_o nothing_o less_o will_v content_v he_o than_o to_o fill_v the_o whole_a nation_n with_o a_o noise_n of_o it_o therefore_o out_o come_v his_o sermon_n in_o print_n to_o tell_v the_o world_n what_o a_o mighty_a admirer_n he_o be_v of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n with_o what_o rare_a and_o raise_a devotion_n he_o adore_v the_o deity_n whilst_o that_o of_o other_o be_v low_a and_o inharmonious_a be_v deadn_v and_o flatn_v by_o the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o windpipe_n he_o discover_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o church-music_n as_o he_o style_v it_o and_o therefore_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o oblige_v the_o world_n with_o a_o large_a sermon_n to_o recommend_v and_o defend_v it_o but_o how_o grateful_a soever_o this_o sort_n of_o music_n may_v be_v to_o his_o more_o elevate_v genius_n he_o do_v ill_a to_o blame_v 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a_o time_n to_o regale_n our_o ear_n with_o a_o expensive_a and_o yet_o unnecessary_a music_n when_o we_o can_v scarce_o find_v money_n sufficient_a to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o necessary_a war_n against_o a_o potent_a prince_n and_o inveterate_a enemy_n abroad_o why_o must_v it_o just_a at_o this_o very_a time_n be_v erect_v i_o hope_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n have_v heretofore_o be_v manage_v with_o as_o much_o edification_n without_o it_o well_o see_v he_o have_v obtain_v his_o desire_n in_o have_v mount_v his_o organ_n to_o the_o place_n he_o design_v it_o for_o i_o wish_v it_o may_v inspire_v he_o as_o with_o devotion_n to_o his_o god_n so_o with_o charity_n towards_o his_o neighbour_n but_o some_o man_n charity_n be_v not_o very_o large_a at_o home_n and_o then_o usual_o much_o less_o abroad_o his_o many_o little_a spiteful_a reflection_n he_o make_v upon_o protestant_a dissenter_n discover_v his_o charity_n abroad_o to_o be_v very_o deminutive_a and_o whether_o the_o compliment_n he_o make_v his_o right_a reverend_a diocesan_n do_v not_o savour_n of_o a_o want_n of_o some_o degree_n of_o charity_n towards_o those_o of_o his_o own_o way_n and_o church_n i_o leave_v to_o you_o to_o determine_v i_o shall_v transcribe_v the_o passage_n which_o i_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o for_o i_o think_v it_o deserve_v a_o animadversion_n thus_o than_o he_o address_n his_o lordship_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v now_o high_o to_o be_v wish_v if_o such_o a_o wish_n be_v not_o too_o great_a in_o our_o day_n that_o all_o other_o who_o possess_v the_o same_o station_n and_o dignity_n in_o our_o church_n with_o you_o be_v as_o zealous_a and_o hearty_a in_o promote_a the_o interest_n and_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o its_o constitution_n it_o will_v make_v some_o of_o we_o happy_a beyond_o our_o expectation_n and_o other_o beyond_o their_o design_n if_o not_o against_o their_o will_n then_o we_o may_v see_v our_o excellent_a establishment_n and_o old-england_n flourish_v in_o 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that_o i_o may_v here_o recount_v what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o many_o other_o of_o the_o same_o order_n in_o the_o church_n as_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o ely_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v frequent_o draw_v their_o pen_n against_o the_o church_n enemy_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n have_v discover_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o the_o promote_a the_o church_n interest_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v profess_v to_o you_o that_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_n what_o shall_v induce_v this_o gentleman_n to_o insinuate_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n most_o of_o who_o have_v be_v advance_v to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n by_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n william_n be_v not_o so_o zealous_a and_o hearty_a in_o promote_a of_o the_o church_n interest_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v what_o be_v it_o because_o they_o dance_v not_o after_o his_o pipe_n or_o because_o they_o do_v not_o constrain_v all_o parish_n within_o their_o 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to_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o choir_n to_o fit_v and_o prepare_v they_o to_o some_o musical_a instrument_n then_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o recommend_v of_o the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n as_o lawful_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n he_o single_v out_o the_o instance_n of_o saul_n to_o show_v the_o mighty_a power_n of_o music_n when_o saul_n be_v possess_v with_o the_o evil_a spirit_n 16.23_o 1_o sam._n 16.23_o the_o royal_a prophet_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o take_v a_o harp_n and_o play_v with_o his_o hand_n so_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o verse_n say_v saul_n be_v refresh_v and_o be_v well_o and_o the_o evil_a spirit_n depart_v from_o he_o so_o that_o our_o author_n presume_v that_o a_o seasonable_a application_n of_o music_n be_v the_o proper_a cure_n of_o that_o melancholy_a saul_n labour_v under_o and_o which_o be_v heighten_v by_o the_o devil_n into_o distraction_n now_o suppose_v all_o this_o shall_v be_v grant_v i_o can_v see_v that_o he_o will_v gain_v any_o advantage_n to_o his_o cause_n by_o it_o but_o with_o submission_n to_o wise_a head_n i_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v somewhat_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o case_n for_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v that_o music_n shall_v be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o efficacy_n as_o to_o drive_v away_o the_o devil_n all_o that_o music_n of_o its_o self_n can_v do_v be_v only_o to_o put_v a_o please_a motion_n upon_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n but_o i_o question_v not_o but_o that_o satan_n be_v altogether_o as_o powerful_a to_o disturb_v the_o spirit_n as_o music_n be_v to_o compose_v and_o allay_v they_o and_o if_o god_n leave_v he_o to_o exert_v his_o power_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o be_v more_o able_a to_o agitate_v they_o disorderly_o than_o the_o most_o melodious_a music_n can_v be_v efficacious_a to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o due_n and_o proper_a motion_n i_o confess_v if_o god_n please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o music_n as_o a_o instrument_n to_o produce_v some_o great_a and_o notable_a effect_n it_o shall_v be_v attend_v with_o success_n but_o then_o those_o effect_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o music_n as_o to_o the_o extraordinary_a concern_v of_o god_n therewith_o all_o but_o i_o shall_v now_o address_v myself_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o argument_n which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sermon_n allege_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n although_o this_o gentleman_n propound_v they_o with_o a_o air_n of_o confidence_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o convince_v that_o they_o be_v conclusive_a i_o shall_v attend_v he_o 1._o his_o first_o argument_n he_o thus_o propound_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o that_o can_v certain_o with_o any_o tolerable_a reason_n be_v deny_v which_o all_o age_n have_v allow_v and_o approve_v of_o god_n own_o people_n of_o old_a make_v their_o approach_n to_o the_o true_a god_n in_o a_o religious_a manner_n with_o the_o solemnity_n of_o music_n as_o well_o as_o the_o heathen_a to_o their_o false_a go_n but_o that_o all_o age_n have_v allow_v and_o approve_v of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v what_o our_o author_n can_v prove_v he_o pretend_v not_o to_o give_v we_o any_o instance_n of_o its_o have_v be_v use_v in_o divine_a worship_n till_o the_o time_n of_o miriam_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2513_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o some_o or_o according_a to_o other_o ann._n mundi_fw-la 2453._o so_o that_o many_o century_n of_o year_n be_v elapse_v before_o instrumental_a music_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v make_v a_o mean_n of_o worship_v the_o deity_n true_a it_o be_v that_o according_a to_o what_o our_o author_n observe_v in_o his_o marginal_a note_n the_o invention_n of_o instrumental_a music_n be_v very_o early_o jubal_n be_v record_v as_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o harp_n and_o organ_n gen._n 4.21_o but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n what_o if_o the_o posterity_n of_o wicked_a cain_n be_v the_o early_a inventor_n of_o instrumental_a music_n will_v this_o prove_v it_o to_o have_v be_v of_o as_o early_o a_o use_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v early_o invent_v we_o ready_o own_o that_o its_o sacred_a use_n be_v as_o early_o we_o utter_o deny_v and_o till_o this_o gentleman_n can_v prove_v its_o sacred_a use_n to_o be_v as_o early_o as_o its_o invention_n we_o shall_v look_v upon_o his_o marginal_a note_n as_o needless_a and_o trifle_v and_o his_o citation_n of_o job_n 21.12_o be_v altogether_o as_o useless_a to_o prove_v what_o he_o have_v undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o job_n there_o speak_v of_o the_o prosperity_n which_o many_o time_n attend_v the_o wicked_a
to_o move_v the_o affection_n and_o to_o raise_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n have_v leave_v no_o order_n at_o all_o for_o the_o use_v of_o instrumental_a music_n for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o this_o end_n but_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n prayer_n the_o sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o the_o voice_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o move_v the_o affection_n and_o to_o raise_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n and_o by_o such_o a_o appointment_n he_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v to_o move_v the_o affection_n and_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o dulness_n of_o christian_a worshipper_n therefore_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o they_o can_v have_v need_n of_o the_o help_n of_o organ_n if_o christ_n by_o his_o institution_n have_v full_o and_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o the_o shake_n off_o the_o dulness_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o raise_n of_o their_o devotion_n then_o be_v musical_a instrument_n needless_a in_o the_o case_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v they_o when_o as_o those_o end_n be_v abundant_o secure_v by_o our_o lord_n institution_n if_o he_o will_v say_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o sacred_a appointment_n of_o christ_n christian_n have_v still_o need_v of_o instrumental_a music_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o their_o devotion_n then_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o appointment_n have_v not_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o raise_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n which_o for_o any_o person_n to_o assert_v will_v be_v to_o arraign_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o great_a lawgiver_n of_o the_o church_n hence_o will_v it_o likewise_o follow_v that_o moses_n and_o david_n make_v better_a provision_n for_o the_o shake_n off_o the_o dulness_n and_o raise_v the_o affection_n of_o person_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n than_o our_o lord_n himself_o have_v do_v for_o by_o they_o be_v instrumental_a music_n appoint_v but_o be_v whole_o leave_v out_o of_o our_o saviour_n institution_n hymnis_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la enim_fw-la excitandus_fw-la est_fw-la animus_n ad_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o laetitiam_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la non_fw-la tibiis_fw-la tubis_fw-la tympanis_fw-la quod_fw-la veteri_fw-la durae_fw-la cervicis_fw-la &_o stupidae_fw-la mentis_fw-la populo_fw-la deus_fw-la olim_fw-la indulsit_fw-la sed_fw-la sacris_fw-la concionibus_fw-la psalmodiis_fw-la &_o hymnis_fw-la but_o see_v these_o consequence_n make_v unbecoming_a reflection_n upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o lord_n we_o can_v then_o but_o conclude_v the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n needless_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o assign_v end_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o remark_n with_o a_o suitable_a passage_n of_o the_o learned_a pareus_n on_o 1_o cor._n 14.7_o in_o the_o church_n the_o mind_n be_v not_o to_o be_v raise_v to_o god_n and_o a_o spiritual_a joy_n by_o pipe_n and_o trumpet_n and_o timbrel_n which_o god_n of_o old_a indulge_v his_o ancient_a people_n who_o be_v of_o a_o stiff-neck_n and_o a_o stupid_a mind_n but_o by_o sacred_a sermon_n psalm_n and_o hymn_n as_o to_o what_o our_o author_n say_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o use_n of_o vocal_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n i_o agree_v to_o namely_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o the_o most_o early_a time_n of_o christianity_n but_o whether_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o first_o age_n use_v the_o alternate_a way_n of_o sing_v i_o be_o not_o so_o clear_a in_o i_o find_v that_o mr._n m._n incline_v to_o believe_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o primitive_a way_n of_o sing_v 10._o ser._n p._n 10._o as_o you_o may_v observe_v from_o the_o marginal_a note_n but_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o evidence_n he_o produce_v to_o persuade_v his_o reader_n to_o entertain_v this_o opinion_n he_o seem_v to_o bottom_v his_o belief_n of_o this_o upon_o that_o passage_n of_o etc._n of_o hist_o eccl._n l._n 6._o c._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n socrates_n who_o say_v that_o ignatius_n be_v he_o who_o first_o bring_v the_o alternate_a way_n of_o sing_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v learn_v it_o from_o a_o vision_n of_o angel_n as_o to_o this_o passage_n of_o socrates_n which_o some_o lie_v so_o great_a a_o stress_n upon_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o good_a ground_n we_o have_v to_o receive_v it_o for_o truth_n for_o ignatius_n himself_o say_v nothing_o of_o it_o in_o his_o epistle_n none_o of_o the_o father_n that_o live_v and_o flourish_v just_a after_o the_o time_n of_o ignatius_n as_o justin_n martyr_n athenagoras_n theophilus_n antioch_n tutian_a irenaeus_n tertullian_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n etc._n etc._n mention_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o story_n eusebius_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v total_o silent_a about_o it_o and_o to_o i_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o so_o remarkable_a a_o story_n as_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o none_o till_o the_o time_n of_o socrates_n who_o flourish_v as_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o learned_a about_o the_o year_n 440._o valesius_fw-la in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o that_o passage_n of_o socrates_n say_v that_o be_v know_v not_o whence_o socrates_n shall_v have_v that_o story_n for_o add_v he_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n be_v the_o first_o person_n who_o teach_v the_o alternate_a sing_v of_o david_n psalm_n they_o first_o introduce_v it_o into_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o from_o thence_o afterward_o it_o spread_v into_o the_o other_o church_n of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v theodoret_n 24._o theodoret_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 24._o 249._o 24._o compen_a histor_n p._n 249._o cedrenus_n mention_n only_a flavianus_n as_o the_o author_n of_o it_o in_o the_o 23d_o year_n of_o constantine_n and_o valesius_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o theodorus_n mopsuestenus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n and_o so_o best_o know_v what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o those_o day_n assert_v the_o same_o with_o theodoret._n namely_o that_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n first_o introduce_v alternate_a sing_v into_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o then_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v into_o this_o church_n before_o by_o ignatius_n so_o that_o i_o look_v upon_o that_o passage_n of_o socrates_n which_o our_o author_n seem_v so_o fond_a of_o to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o visionary_a story_n which_o he_o pick_v up_o on_o very_o slender_a evidence_n what_o dr._n 363._o dr._n new_o direct_v edit_fw-la fol._n p._n 363._o hammond_n observe_v from_o st._n basil_n be_v remarkable_a that_o father_n in_o his_o description_n of_o a_o clergyman_n officiate_a ad_fw-la clerum_fw-la neocaesar_n 〈◊〉_d neocaesar_n epist_n 63._o p._n 843_o 844._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v they_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o after_o the_o confession_n they_o prepare_v for_o the_o sing_n for_o now_o say_v he_o we_o sing_v the_o psalm_n in_o part_n or_o by_o turn_v it_o seem_v they_o have_v not_o do_v so_o before_o now_o st._n basil_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 370_o which_o be_v long_o after_o the_o time_n of_o ignatius_n mr._n n._n also_o cite_v that_o passage_n of_o 97._o of_o lib._n 10._o epist_n 97._o pliny_n to_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n concern_v the_o primitive_a christian_n viz._n ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la convenire_fw-la carmenque_fw-la christo_fw-la quasi_fw-la deo_fw-la dicere_fw-la secum_fw-la inuicem_fw-la this_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o notable_a proof_n of_o the_o christian_n sing_v alternate_o in_o the_o first_o age_n and_o the_o stress_n of_o the_o argument_n they_o lie_v upon_o the_o word_n inuicem_fw-la translate_n it_o by_o turn_v or_o alturnate_o whereas_o i_o think_v the_o english_a of_o that_o passage_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o they_o sing_v a_o hymn_n together_o or_o one_o with_o another_o to_o christ_n before_o day_n and_o thus_o the_o learned_a dr._n cave_n translate_v it_o 10._o it_o prim._n christian_n part._n 1._o p._n 278._o ser._n p._n 10._o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v be_v apparent_a to_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o inquire_v that_o inuicem_fw-la do_v not_o always_o signify_v alternate_o as_o to_o what_o our_o author_n say_v that_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o ignatius_n be_v the_o child_n which_o our_o saviour_n take_v and_o set_v in_o the_o midst_n before_o his_o disciple_n when_o he_o say_v mat._n 18.3_o except_o you_o be_v convert_v and_o become_v as_o little_a child_n you_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o groundless_a supposition_n and_o mr._n cellar_n 6._o cellar_n remarks_n relate_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 5_o 6._o in_o the_o life_n of_o ignatius_n have_v say_v enough_o to_o spoil_v the_o credit_n of_o that_o story_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o fabulous_a but_o in_o
praeparare_fw-la mandavit_fw-la for_o he_o add_v that_o afterward_o one_o george_n a_o grecian_a presbyter_n undertake_v to_o make_v one_o for_o lewis_n the_o emperor_n you_o may_v consult_v the_o margin_n this_o be_v place_v by_o calvicius_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 826_o and_o that_o send_v to_o king_n pipin_n be_v about_o 70_o year_n before_o thomas_n aquinas_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1270_o say_v that_o organ_n be_v not_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n judaizare_fw-la time_n sum._n 2_o 2_o qu._n 21._o art_n 2._o ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la assumit_v instrumenta_fw-la musica_fw-la sicut_fw-la cytheras_n &_o psalteria_n in_o divinas_fw-la laudes_fw-la ne_fw-la videatur_fw-la judaizare_fw-la the_o church_n do_v not_o take_v musical_a instrument_n as_o harp_n and_o psaltery_n into_o the_o divine_a praise_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o judaize_v and_o it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o cajetan_a upon_o he_o take_v notice_n say_v he_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o church_n make_v no_o use_n of_o organ_n organis_fw-la organ_n cajet_fw-fr in_o thom._n nota_fw-la quod_fw-la tempore_fw-la divi_z thomae_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la utebatur_fw-la organis_fw-la so_o that_o it_o seem_v probable_a at_o least_o that_o organ_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n as_o early_o as_o pope_n vitalianes_n time_n but_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v have_v a_o sacred_a use_n in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o day_n we_o must_v remember_v that_o they_o be_v introduce_v in_o the_o time_n of_o popish_a darkness_n and_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o protestant_n shall_v be_v the_o more_o fond_a of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v introduce_v by_o a_o pope_n many_o of_o the_o popish_a foppery_n and_o superstition_n can_v plead_v as_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o instrumental_a music_n when_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n it_o come_v accompany_v with_o latin_a service_n altar_n and_o idolatrous_a image_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o before-cited_n centuriator_n 11._o ser._n p._n 11._o but_o say_v our_o author_n it_o be_v of_o necessity_n and_o not_o of_o choice_n that_o instrumental_a music_n have_v not_o a_o more_o early_a reception_n into_o the_o church_n and_o a_o little_a before_o he_o say_v instrumental_a music_n be_v free_v from_o the_o severe_a and_o last_a persecution_n it_o lay_v under_o for_o above_o 300_o year_n together_o he_o have_v these_o word_n in_o the_o margin_n 10._o and_o p._n 10._o it_o be_v to_o the_o severe_a persecution_n alone_o we_o owe_v the_o want_n of_o instrumental_a music_n to_o help_v out_o and_o exalt_v their_o devotion_n 2._o as_o to_o this_o i_o must_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_a assertion_n of_o our_o author_n that_o necessity_n and_o not_o choice_n keep_v the_o primitive_a christian_n from_o use_v instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n to_o i_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o a_o person_n shall_v advance_v such_o a_o thing_n without_o proof_n the_o primitive_a christian_n may_v have_v have_v this_o sort_n of_o music_n if_o they_o have_v please_v what_o if_o they_o can_v not_o have_v bear_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o sumptuous_a and_o a_o costly_a organ_n yet_o they_o may_v have_v get_v a_o harp_n or_o a_o vial_n or_o a_o pipe_n or_o some_o such_o less_o chargeable_a instrument_n at_o a_o very_a easy_a rate_n if_o they_o have_v think_v instrumental_a music_n so_o very_o useful_a as_o be_v pretend_v certain_o they_o will_v not_o long_o have_v be_v without_o it_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o their_o severe_a persecution_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o it_o 3._o if_o necessity_n because_o of_o persecution_n be_v the_o only_a impediment_n to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n use_v of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o find_v nothing_o of_o it_o among_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n when_o the_o church_n be_v in_o a_o flourish_a and_o prosperous_a condition_n christian_n then_o have_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o civil_a government_n smile_v upon_o they_o we_o read_v that_o then_o they_o erect_v rich_a and_o stately_a temple_n insomuch_o that_o the_o historian_n say_v 〈◊〉_d say_v euseb_n hist_o eccles_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o church_n than_o be_v more_o splendid_a than_o those_o which_o have_v be_v demolish_v by_o the_o impiety_n of_o tyrant_n the_o emperor_n himself_o large_o contribute_v to_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n out_o of_o his_o own_o treasure_n as_o the_o same_o historian_n assure_v we_o 〈◊〉_d we_o euseb_n de_fw-fr vit._n constant_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 42._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o micraelius_n commendantia_fw-la micraelius_n syntag._n histor_n eccles_n p._n 374._o uti_fw-la sub_fw-la fluctibus_fw-la persecutionum_fw-la tyrannicarum_fw-la oratoria_fw-la &_o templa_fw-la nullis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la fuerant_fw-la conspicua_fw-la ità _fw-la constantino_n imperatore_n ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la conuerso_fw-la basilicè_fw-la &_o magnificè_fw-la surgebant_fw-la columnis_fw-la marmoreis_fw-la splendentia_fw-la seque_fw-la altarium_fw-la formositate_fw-la baptisteriorum_fw-la pretisitate_fw-la anathematum_fw-la pulchritudine_fw-la aspectui_fw-la omnium_fw-la commendantia_fw-la say_v as_o under_o the_o storm_n of_o tyrannical_a persecution_n the_o oratory_n and_o temple_n be_v not_o adorn_v with_o costly_a ornament_n so_o when_o constantine_n be_v emperor_n and_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n they_o be_v stately_a and_o magnificent_a they_o be_v splendid_o adorn_v with_o marble_n pillar_n with_o beautiful_a altar_n with_o curious_a font_n and_o other_o rich_a embellishment_n and_o gift_n now_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n shall_v in_o those_o time_n have_v be_v destitute_a of_o instrumental_a music_n when_o they_o be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o capacity_n to_o have_v furnish_v themselves_o with_o any_o sort_n of_o instrument_n to_o their_o content_n if_o they_o have_v be_v desirous_a of_o it_o have_v they_o their_o church_n so_o splendid_o adorn_v with_o marble_n pillar_n with_o beautiful_a altar_n with_o curious_a and_o costly_a font_n and_o other_o rich_a embellishment_n what!_o and_o yet_o no_o organ_n no_o instrumental_a music_n to_o raise_v and_o exalt_v their_o devotion_n as_o our_o author_n speak_v it_o can_v well_o be_v conceive_v they_o will_v have_v want_v these_o have_v they_o be_v persuade_v of_o their_o lawfulness_n and_o of_o their_o excellent_a usefulness_n to_o raise_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n in_o divine_a worship_n 4._o the_o reverse_n of_o what_o our_o author_n have_v assert_v may_v easy_o be_v make_v good_a from_o some_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v their_o choice_n and_o not_o necessity_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n they_o have_v no_o instrumental_a music_n in_o their_o sacred_a assembly_n to_o raise_v their_o devotion_n or_o to_o render_v their_o service_n the_o more_o august_n that_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o choice_n be_v most_o apparent_a for_o they_o account_v this_o sort_n of_o music_n as_o peculiar_a to_o the_o jewish_a oeconomy_n as_o suit_v only_o to_o the_o infant_n state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o no_o way_n congruous_a to_o the_o simplicity_n and_o spirituality_n of_o the_o gospel_n worship_n they_o esteem_v it_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a service_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v design_v to_o shadow_v forth_o the_o spiritual_a solemnity_n of_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o that_o ancient_a music_n they_o usual_o spiritualise_v it_o as_o typical_a this_o i_o think_v will_v be_v evident_a to_o those_o who_o will_v with_o a_o little_a care_n consult_v the_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o a_o few_o passage_n from_o they_o and_o beg_v your_o thought_n of_o they_o 1._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o clem._n alexand._n 〈◊〉_d alexand._n paedag._n l._n 2._o p._n 164._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o say_v thus_o praise_v he_o with_o the_o psaltery_a for_o the_o tongue_n be_v the_o psaltery_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o praise_v he_o with_o the_o harp_n by_o the_o harp_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o mouth_n which_o be_v play_v upon_o by_o the_o bow_n or_o quill_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v praise_v he_o with_o string_n and_o the_o organ_n for_o he_o call_v the_o body_n the_o organ_n and_o the_o nerve_n of_o it_o its_o string_n which_o be_v play_v upon_o by_o the_o spirit_n send_v forth_o humane_a sound_n and_o in_o the_o same_o page_n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o instrument_n make_v use_v of_o among_o the_o heathen_n he_o present_o add_v etc._n add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n we_o that_o be_v we_o christian_n make_v use_v only_o of_o one_o instrument_n the_o peaceful_a word_n with_o which_o we_o honour_v god_n no_o long_o with_o the_o old_a psaltery_a
however_o mean_o this_o way_n of_o make_v melody_n in_o our_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v think_v by_o some_o it_o have_v be_v certain_o of_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n stand_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n 13._o ser._n p._n 13._o and_o be_v receive_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o reform_a as_o well_o as_o the_o popish_a church_n and_o therefore_o no_o part_n of_o popery_n here_o the_o author_n offer_v to_o our_o consideration_n two_o thing_n 1._o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o church-music_n 2._o it_o be_v use_n in_o the_o reform_a church_n 1._o the_o antiquity_n of_o instrumental_a music_n as_o use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n he_o say_v it_o have_v certain_o be_v of_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n stand_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n 1._o suppose_v this_o be_v grant_v he_o yet_o for_o 600_o year_n by_o our_o author_n confession_n the_o christian_a church_n be_v stranger_n to_o they_o so_o that_o in_o the_o pure_a and_o best_a time_n of_o christianity_n there_o be_v no_o organ_n resound_v in_o their_o temple_n after_o the_o four_o first_o century_n many_o superstition_n find_v way_n into_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o after_o that_o time_n as_o dr._n cave_n say_v christ_n say_v caves_n preface_n to_o prim._n christ_n the_o life_n and_o spirit_n of_o christianity_n do_v visible_o decline_v apace_o and_o when_o the_o spirit_n and_o life_n of_o christianity_n decline_v no_o wonder_n if_o organ_n and_o latin_a service_n and_o many_o other_o such_o superstitious_a usage_n meet_v with_o admittance_n and_o approbation_n none_o pretend_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v that_o organ_n be_v use_v in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o christian_n till_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n vitaliane_n he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o recommend_v the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n to_o christian_a assembly_n and_o i_o can_v see_v any_o reason_n protestant_n have_v of_o be_v the_o more_o fond_a of_o it_o because_o first_o introduce_v by_o a_o pope_n 2._o but_o than_o it_o be_v somewhat_o doubtful_a whether_o instrumental_a music_n have_v so_o early_a a_o admission_n into_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o our_o author_n pretend_v but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v deliver_v my_o thought_n before_o 3._o many_o corruption_n in_o worship_n have_v be_v of_o a_o thousand_o year_n stand_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n altar_n idolatrous_a image_n latin_a mass_n etc._n etc._n can_v plead_v as_o great_a antiquity_n as_o organ_n but_o i_o suppose_v this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o render_v the_o sacred_a use_n of_o these_o thing_n warrantable_a 2._o as_o to_o the_o use_n of_o organ_n among_o the_o reform_a he_o say_v they_o have_v be_v receive_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o reform_a 13._o ser._n p._n 13._o to_o confirm_v this_o he_o add_v the_o opinion_n of_o luther_n calvin_n and_o their_o follower_n will_v bear_v i_o out_o in_o this_o who_o judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v just_a mention_n 1._o luther_n he_o say_v approve_v of_o this_o sort_n of_o church-music_n do_v he_o so_o if_o our_o author_n have_v fair_o prove_v it_o i_o may_v have_v be_v incline_v to_o believe_v it_o but_o what_o evidence_n do_v he_o give_v of_o it_o why_o true_o just_a none_n at_o all_o he_o cite_v we_o a_o passage_n from_o somebody_o it_o be_v true_a for_o he_o tell_v we_o not_o who_o who_o have_v write_v the_o life_n of_o luther_n which_o he_o imagine_v may_v import_v some_o such_o thing_n the_o passage_n as_o our_o author_n translate_v it_o be_v this_o luther_n speak_v of_o the_o communion_n service_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o mother-tongue_n say_v i_o rather_o wish_v than_o promise_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o so_o great_a a_o work_n for_o it_o require_v both_o music_n and_o a_o spirit_n and_o then_o he_o lament_n the_o want_n of_o poet_n to_o compose_v and_o sing_v godly_a song_n but_o to_o this_o a_o few_o thing_n 1._o i_o wish_v he_o have_v tell_v we_o where_o we_o may_v have_v find_v this_o passage_n that_o we_o may_v have_v arrive_v to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n about_o it_o i_o have_v consult_v melchior_n adam_n account_n of_o luther_n life_n and_o i_o can_v find_v it_o there_o 2._o but_o suppose_v this_o for_o truth_n that_o luther_n have_v thus_o deliver_v himself_o i_o can_v see_v what_o advantage_n our_o author_n cause_n will_v have_v by_o it_o what_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o translate_n the_o communion_n service_n into_o the_o mother-tongue_n require_v both_o music_n and_o a_o spirit_n must_v it_o present_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o understand_v it_o of_o instrumental_a music_n what!_o be_v there_o no_o other_o sort_n of_o music_n than_o instrumental_a ay_o but_o he_o lament_n the_o want_n of_o poet_n to_o compose_v and_o sing_v godly_a song_n admirable_a proof_n that_o he_o approve_v of_o the_o use_n of_o organ_n in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o christian_n what!_o can_v a_o person_n speak_v of_o compose_v and_o sing_v godly_a song_n but_o present_o our_o author_n must_v alarm_n we_o with_o the_o loud_a noise_n of_o musical_a instrument_n if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o proof_n he_o can_v produce_v to_o evidence_n luther_n approbation_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o church_n music_n it_o have_v be_v better_a he_o have_v hold_v his_o peace_n and_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o 3._o but_o whatever_o our_o author_n suggest_v i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o luther_n never_o approve_v of_o the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o rather_o dislike_v it_o for_o eckard_n say_v this_o of_o luther_n 639._o fascicul_n c._n 21._o p._n 639._o quod_fw-la organa_n musica_fw-la inter_fw-la baalis_fw-la insignia_fw-la refert_fw-la i_o e._n he_o number_v instrumental_a music_n among_o the_o badge_n of_o baal_n this_o passage_n methinks_v do_v not_o look_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o this_o sort_n of_o music_n but_o add_v our_o author_n his_o follower_n it_o seem_v who_o must_v be_v suppose_v 13._o ser._n p._n 13._o to_o have_v best_a understand_v their_o teacher_n meaning_n have_v affect_v it_o for_o in_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n sweedeland_n denmark_n switzerland_n and_o part_n of_o poland_n where_o his_o doctrine_n be_v receive_v they_o have_v the_o exercise_n of_o vocal_a and_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o we_o have_v 1._o i_o own_o that_o some_o of_o the_o follower_n of_o luther_n have_v instrumental_a music_n as_o well_o as_o vocal_a in_o their_o public_a worship_n but_o in_o this_o they_o have_v leave_v their_o master_n as_o they_o have_v apparent_o do_v in_o some_o other_o case_n 2._o what_o if_o some_o of_o the_o lutheran_n approve_v of_o the_o use_n of_o organ_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n do_v they_o not_o also_o approve_v of_o many_o other_o thing_n in_o divine_a worship_n which_o other_o protestant_a church_n just_o condemn_v such_o as_o auricular_a confession_n sing_v of_o psalm_n in_o latin_a the_o use_n of_o crucifix_n in_o their_o devotion_n though_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v they_o adore_v they_o not_o they_o pay_v not_o divine_a honour_n to_o they_o yet_o they_o use_v they_o to_o excite_v their_o affection_n have_v they_o not_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o their_o church_n and_o be_v they_o not_o zealous_a stickler_n for_o the_o absurd_a doctrine_n of_o consubstantiation_n in_o many_o of_o their_o public_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine-service_n you_o may_v hear_v the_o sound_n of_o horn_n of_o vial_n of_o organ_n of_o voice_n etc._n etc._n will_v this_o prove_v such_o a_o medley_n of_o sound_n to_o be_v lawful_a in_o christian_a assembly_n 2._o but_o now_o let_v we_o attend_v the_o evidence_n he_o produce_v to_o prove_v calvin_n and_o his_o follower_n to_o have_v be_v approver_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o church-music_n 14._o ser._n p._n 14._o so_o likewise_o calvin_n say_v he_o gives_z his_o approbation_n of_o it_o in_o some_o place_n but_o be_v a_o man_n of_o intemperate_a heat_n and_o passion_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o himself_o in_o other_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v one_o which_o be_v his_o comment_n on_o amos_n 6.5_o where_o he_o high_o commend_v david_n that_o whereas_o be_v musical_a and_o a_o lover_n of_o music_n he_o may_v private_o have_v delight_v himself_o therewith_o when_o he_o be_v now_o in_o peace_n and_o ease_n and_o past_o all_o his_o danger_n yet_o he_o choose_v rather_o musical_a instrument_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o devotion_n that_o he_o may_v thereby_o raise_v his_o mind_n towards_o god_n and_o that_o they_o sound_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o the_o temple_n he_o may_v excite_v both_o himself_o and_o other_o to_o the_o study_n of_o godliness_n three_o thing_n be_v very_o remarkable_a in_o this_o discourse_n of_o our_o author_n 1._o he_o assert_v bold_o that_o calvin_n approve_v
be_o not_o of_o our_o author_n mind_n that_o many_o sect_n do_v sometime_o meet_v in_o the_o dutch_a church_n i_o suppose_v he_o be_v never_o conversant_a among_o they_o to_o make_v the_o remark_n i_o know_v some_o who_o reside_v a_o long_a while_n there_o and_o they_o assure_v i_o that_o in_o the_o public_a establish_v church_n few_o or_o none_o meet_v but_o they_o who_o be_v of_o the_o establish_v religion_n the_o arminian_o have_v place_n of_o their_o own_o to_o meet_v in_o so_o the_o papist_n the_o lutheran_n the_o mennonist_n the_o brownist_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v rare_o if_o ever_o that_o they_o frequent_v the_o establish_v church_n 2._o but_o the_o dutch_a church_n have_v the_o use_n of_o organ_n very_o frequent_a among_o they_o almost_o in_o every_o church_n i_o answer_v 1._o by_o way_n of_o concession_n i_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v thus_o in_o most_o of_o their_o church_n in_o their_o large_a city_n but_o yet_o i_o can_v assent_v to_o what_o our_o author_n add_v that_o they_o be_v in_o every_o church_n where_o the_o people_n be_v of_o ability_n to_o procure_v they_o that_o be_v real_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o author_n there_o be_v a_o public_a church_n and_o a_o very_a large_a one_o which_o have_v they_o not_o in_o leyden_n and_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o some_o other_o in_o other_o city_n 2._o although_o they_o have_v organ_n in_o their_o church_n yet_o they_o pretend_v not_o as_o our_o author_n do_v that_o they_o be_v to_o exalt_v their_o devotion_n and_o the_o more_o to_o excite_v their_o affection_n but_o they_o use_v they_o to_o regulate_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o tune_n of_o the_o psalm_n they_o be_v to_o sing_v 3._o it_o also_o deserve_v our_o consideration_n that_o organ_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o dutch_a church_n by_o some_o magistrate_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o dutch_a minister_n for_o at_o the_o national_a synod_n hold_v at_o middleburg_n anno_fw-la 1581._o and_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n anno_fw-la 1594._o it_o be_v decree_v etc._n decree_v voet_n pol._n eccles_n part._n 1._o p._n 561_o 562._o and_o p._n 593._o primum_fw-la cantus_fw-la instrumentalis_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la hollandicâ_fw-la n._n aedilis_fw-la alicujus_fw-la aut_fw-la aedilium_fw-la istius_fw-la loci_fw-la privato_fw-la judicio_fw-la ac_fw-la study_v anno_fw-la 1637_o introductus_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o prevail_v with_o the_o magistrate_n to_o banish_v organ_n and_o instrumental_a music_n out_o of_o their_o temple_n and_o voet_n inform_v we_o that_o it_o be_v introduce_v by_o some_o civil_a officer_n at_o first_o upon_o his_o own_o private_a motion_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n ne_fw-fr conscio_fw-la quidem_fw-la aut_fw-la consulto_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la synedrio_fw-la be_v his_o word_n let_v these_o thing_n be_v consider_v and_o then_o let_v his_o argument_n from_o the_o dutch_a church_n carry_v as_o much_o weight_n with_o it_o as_o it_o can_v but_o suppose_v what_o our_o author_n have_v offer_v we_o from_o the_o dutch_a church_n and_o other_o may_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o gain_v the_o point_n he_o aim_v at_o then_o he_o return_v from_o whence_o he_o set_v out_o and_o assure_v we_o though_o none_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o do_v use_v they_o at_o all_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o we_o do_v 14._o ser._n p._n 14._o to_o justify_v their_o lawfulness_n be_v by_o far_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n i_o answer_v 1._o whereas_o he_o say_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o we_o do_v use_v they_o to_o justify_v their_o lawfulness_n i_o humble_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mistake_n if_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o antecedent_o lawful_a in_o its_o self_n i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o church_n use_v it_o will_v render_v it_o lawful_a although_o his_o holiness_n at_o rome_n may_v pretend_v to_o a_o prerogative_n to_o change_v thing_n unlawful_a into_o lawful_a yet_o i_o suppose_v the_o church_n of_o england_n never_o claim_v it_o the_o use_n of_o instrumental_a music_n by_o a_o church_n be_v no_o argument_n of_o its_o lawfulness_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o prove_v that_o that_o church_n be_v absolute_o a_o unerring_a one_o 2._o the_o church_n of_o england_n make_v use_v of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n yet_o it_o be_v strong_o question_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a as_o use_v in_o this_o church_n 3._o the_o same_o church_n impose_v certain_a rite_n which_o she_o confess_v to_o be_v indifferent_a in_o themselves_o upon_o its_o member_n as_o necessary_a term_n of_o communion_n without_o a_o compliance_n with_o which_o person_n however_o spotless_a and_o holy_a in_o their_o life_n however_o sound_v as_o to_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v debar_v her_o communion_n but_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o church_n will_v not_o render_v such_o a_o imposition_n lawful_a 4._o if_o we_o will_v arrive_v at_o satisfaction_n about_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n with_o submission_n i_o conceive_v we_o be_v not_o to_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o a_o church_n now_o in_o be_v but_o what_o warrant_v that_o church_n have_v for_o such_o a_o practice_n 5._o the_o cathedral_n church_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v make_v use_v of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o we_o find_v it_o in_o some_o and_o but_o very_o few_o parish_n church_n among_o we_o but_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n have_v nothing_o of_o it_o nay_o not_o one_o of_o a_o 100_o parish_n perhaps_o of_o 500_o enjoy_v this_o sort_n of_o church-music_n therefore_o he_o can_v say_v that_o all_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v approve_v of_o the_o use_n of_o it_o i_o be_o satify_v that_o multitude_n do_v not_o and_o shall_v person_n attempt_v to_o erect_v a_o organ_n in_o some_o parish_n church_n i_o nothing_o question_n but_o that_o they_o will_v meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n we_o find_v it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n ere_o our_o author_n can_v bring_v his_o parish_n to_o it_o he_o be_v no_o less_o than_o ten_o year_n in_o persuade_v his_o parish_n to_o approve_v of_o this_o music_n preface_n preface_n and_o now_o his_o organ_n be_v where_o he_o will_v have_v it_o i_o very_o much_o question_n whether_o all_o the_o member_n of_o his_o congregation_n be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o their_o guide_n have_v draw_v they_o to_o well_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n i_o perceive_v have_v this_o man_n church_n that_o if_o it_o practise_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n although_o all_o other_o reform_a church_n disuse_n and_o disallow_v it_o that_o thing_n present_o become_v lawful_a which_o i_o suppose_v you_o will_v grant_v i_o be_v no_o small_a absurdity_n but_o he_o oblige_v we_o with_o a_o reason_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o 14._o ser._n p._n 14._o for_o add_v he_o we_o be_v by_o far_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n 1._o suppose_v this_o be_v allow_v he_o for_o certain_a that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o best_a reform_a church_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o so_o acute_a to_o perceive_v how_o it_o will_v thence_o follow_v that_o this_o church_n use_v of_o organ_n in_o divine_a worship_n will_v justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o they_o for_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n in_o the_o world_n may_v have_v some_o flaw_n in_o it_o 2._o but_o what_o do_v this_o gentleman_n mean_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o he_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n do_v he_o exclude_v all_o the_o dissenter_n of_o what_o ever_o denomination_n from_o his_o church_n and_o do_v he_o include_v the_o vast_a multitude_n of_o debauch_a profane_a atheistical_a sot_n who_o loud_o pretend_v to_o be_v some_o of_o the_o best_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o do_v he_o exclude_v they_o too_o 3._o what_o do_v this_o gentleman_n mean_v by_o his_o church_n be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n do_v he_o intend_v that_o it_o be_v best_o as_o to_o its_o doctrine_n best_o as_o to_o its_o discipline_n or_o best_a as_o to_o the_o holiness_n of_o its_o member_n if_o he_o design_v it_o of_o its_o doctrine_n i_o think_v other_o church_n may_v pretend_v to_o be_v as_o well_o reform_v as_o he_o for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o french_a protestant_a church_n of_o the_o dutch_a reform_a church_n of_o the_o scotch_a church_n and_o of_o the_o hungarian_a church_n be_v much_o what_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o to_o discipline_n let_v he_o prove_v that_o the_o discipline_n exercise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n exceed_v that_o of_o the_o french_a protestant_a church_n the_o dutch_a etc._n etc._n that_o the_o
member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v more_o conspicuous_a for_o holiness_n more_o eminent_a for_o a_o good_a life_n than_o those_o of_o other_o it_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o our_o author_n to_o make_v good_a if_o he_o shall_v adventure_v to_o assert_v it_o but_o then_o he_o must_v not_o only_o prove_v that_o this_o church_n be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n but_o by_o far_o the_o best_a part_n so_o that_o this_o church_n of_o he_o must_v surpass_v all_o other_o reform_a church_n with_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o transcendency_n but_o he_o will_v prove_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o by_o far_o the_o best_a part_n too_o and_o this_o from_o a_o passage_n of_o the_o learned_a causabon_n the_o passage_n this_o 15._o ser._n p._n 14_o 15._o if_o my_o judgement_n do_v not_o fail_v i_o the_o sincere_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n be_v in_o england_n where_o together_o with_o the_o study_n of_o truth_n flourish_v also_o the_o study_n of_o antiquity_n 1._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o learned_a causabon_n say_v that_o the_o sincere_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n be_v in_o england_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o cathedral_n only_o or_o in_o those_o few_o parish_n where_o they_o have_v organ_n in_o their_o church_n nor_o do_v he_o say_v that_o the_o sincere_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o a_o body_n distinguish_v by_o some_o peculiar_a rite_n and_o old_a canon_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n in_o the_o nation_n no_o he_o only_o say_v that_o the_o sincere_a part_n of_o the_o reformation_n be_v in_o england_n 2._o that_o the_o study_n of_o truth_n and_o antiquity_n flourish_v in_o our_o nation_n be_v undeniable_a but_o than_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o foreign_a reform_a church_n have_v have_v many_o learned_a divine_n among_o they_o eminent_a for_o the_o study_n of_o truth_n and_o antiquity_n and_o have_v at_o this_o day_n such_o in_o the_o french_a church_n be_v daille_n blondel_n cloud_n etc._n etc._n such_o in_o the_o dutch_a church_n be_v salmasius_n rivet_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o present_a there_o be_v many_o in_o the_o belgic_a province_n of_o the_o reform_a who_o be_v eminent_a for_o the_o study_n of_o truth_n and_o antiquity_n such_o be_v the_o very_a learned_a spanheim_n leydecker_n triglandius_n witsius_n gronovius_n etc._n etc._n 15._o ser._n p._n 15._o our_o author_n for_o the_o great_a commendation_n of_o his_o church_n say_v this_o true_o be_v and_o be_v the_o design_n and_o glory_n of_o our_o church_n that_o it_o retain_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n while_o it_o throw_v off_o the_o corruption_n and_o error_n that_o be_v foist_v into_o it_o in_o after_z time_n but_o 1._o do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n retain_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n i_o rejoice_v to_o hear_v it_o have_v it_o throw_v off_o all_o corruption_n and_o error_n which_o be_v foist_v into_o the_o church_n in_o aftertime_n good_a news_n but_o i_o wonder_v then_o how_o our_o author_n church_n come_v to_o practise_v upon_o the_o organ_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o music_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o i_o think_v i_o have_v prove_v for_o 600_o year_n there_o be_v no_o sound_n of_o the_o organ_n to_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o christian_a assembly_n this_o be_v foist_v into_o they_o in_o aftertime_n beside_o how_o come_v kneel_v at_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o lord's-supper_n to_o be_v use_v in_o our_o church_n whereas_o it_o be_v not_o practise_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n nay_o genuflection_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o great_a general_n counsel_n on_o any_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o this_o custom_n continue_v a_o thousand_o year_n in_o the_o church_n as_o mr._n baxter_n in_o many_o of_o his_o book_n have_v prove_v the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n as_o a_o dedicate_a sign_n and_o as_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n be_v no_o primitive_a practice_n the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n by_o a_o lay-chancellour_n be_v not_o a_o practice_n find_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o impose_v of_o minister_n upon_o parish_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v no_o primitive_a practice_n the_o exclude_v parent_n from_o enter_v their_o child_n into_o the_o covenant_n at_o baptism_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n a_o choir_n of_o singing-man_n and_o lad_n be_v what_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o compose_v of_o a_o liturgy_n and_o impose_v it_o upon_o all_o minister_n to_o be_v 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he_o beg_v your_o diversion_n and_o assure_v you_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v even_o so_o and_o therefore_o you_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v he_o but_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o gentleman_n can_v i_o come_v at_o he_o what!_o be_v not_o the_o church_n in_o a_o flourish_a estate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o organ_n then_o to_o exalt_v their_o devotion_n can_v the_o church_n flourish_n unless_o the_o sound_n of_o organ_n be_v hear_v in_o every_o worship_a assembly_n suppose_v the_o church_n shall_v have_v a_o learned_a and_o pious_a clergy_n shall_v have_v vast_a and_o numerous_a assembly_n consist_v all_o of_o pious_a peaceable_a and_o fruitful_a member_n suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v smile_v upon_o by_o a_o religious_a and_o zealous_a magistracy_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v nothing_o of_o division_n or_o animosity_n to_o infest_v it_o and_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n administer_v in_o it_o according_a to_o 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upon_o they_o yet_o will_v they_o paint_v and_o dawbney_n their_o face_n and_o beautify_v themselves_o with_o their_o curious_a washes_n and_o artificial_a dye_n and_o then_o they_o cry_v it_o be_v for_o the_o heighten_v of_o their_o beauty_n for_o the_o give_v a_o advance_v to_o their_o comeliness_n but_o who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o this_o do_v not_o augment_v their_o beauty_n but_o hide_v it_o and_o who_o will_v account_v a_o paint_a jezabel_n more_o beautiful_a than_o a_o comely_a rachel_n 4._o if_o organ_n do_v render_v the_o church_n more_o flourish_a and_o beautiful_a than_o a_o addition_n of_o harp_n and_o psaltery_n and_o timbrel_n and_o dance_n etc._n etc._n will_v yet_o give_v a_o great_a advance_v to_o its_o beauty_n and_o render_v it_o more_o pompous_a and_o flourish_a upon_o the_o same_o pretence_n these_o and_o many_o other_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v introduce_v into_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n all_o the_o gay_a and_o glitter_v pomp_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n be_v bring_v in_o upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n 16._o ser._n p._n 15_o 16._o our_o author_n proceed_v and_o harp_n on_o a_o string_n he_o have_v touch_v before_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n be_v thank_v they_o do_v not_o stand_v single_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o usage_n but_o that_o they_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o best_a establish_a church_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n 1_o doubtless_o they_o must_v present_o be_v the_o best_a establish_v church_n in_o the_o world_n who_o concur_v with_o he_o in_o the_o use_n of_o organ_n 2._o but_o i_o fear_v this_o gentleman_n reckon_v without_o his_o host_n that_o you_o may_v be_v convince_v that_o our_o author_n have_v but_o little_a reason_n for_o what_o he_o offer_v i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o what_o church_n use_v organ_n and_o what_o church_n worship_n god_n without_o they_o the_o church_n which_o use_v they_o be_v the_o popish_a church_n the_o cathedral_n church_n in_o england_n and_o some_o very_o few_o parish_n church_n some_o of_o the_o dutch_a church_n but_o this_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o minister_n as_o be_v observe_v before_o some_o few_o of_o the_o lutheran_n church_n in_o poland_n and_o germany_n and_o the_o greek_a church_n but_o then_o the_o church_n which_o worship_n god_n without_o they_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish-church_n in_o england_n the_o dissent_v congregation_n universal_o the_o scotch_a church_n the_o hungarian_a transylvanian_a church_n the_o church_n of_o piedmont_n all_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o germany_n the_o helvetian_a and_o the_o french_a protestant_a church_n many_o of_o the_o protestant_a church_n in_o poland_n and_o many_o of_o those_o in_o the_o belgic_a province_n this_o account_n be_v give_v you_o i_o leave_v you_o to_o judge_v what_o reason_n our_o author_n have_v to_o say_v that_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n concur_v with_o they_o in_o the_o use_n of_o organ_n if_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o popish_a the_o lutheran_n and_o the_o greek_a church_n to_o be_v the_o best_a reform_a church_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n he_o may_v do_v somewhat_o to_o persuade_v we_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o till_o then_o we_o must_v beg_v his_o pardon_n if_o we_o dissent_v from_o he_o he_o have_v i_o find_v 16._o ser._n p._n 16._o one_o entire_a paragraph_n to_o the_o old_a bedlam_n tune_n of_o forty_o one_o forty_o one_o in_o which_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n false_a but_o this_o gentleman_n be_v not_o of_o age_n enough_o to_o remmember_v the_o transaction_n of_o those_o time_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v pass_v it_o by_o as_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o eructation_n of_o his_o gall._n but_o now_o we_o be_v arrive_v at_o his_o five_o argument_n argum._n 5_o which_o he_o take_v from_o the_o concession_n of_o some_o of_o the_o dissenter_n particular_o from_o the_o reverend_n mr._n baxter_n and_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n 1._o he_o begin_v with_o mr._n baxter_n and_o allege_v his_o testimony_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o instrumental_a music_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v a_o very_a high_a esteem_n of_o mr._n baxter_n and_o be_o persuade_v that_o he_o have_v do_v very_o great_a service_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o the_o many_o excellent_a discourse_n he_o have_v publish_v both_o in_o practical_a and_o polemic_a divinity_n but_o yet_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v a_o mistake_a commendation_n of_o he_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v without_o all_o mistake_n as_o to_o his_o judgement_n respect_v the_o use_n of_o organ_n i_o can_v close_v with_o it_o i_o shall_v consider_v mr._n baxter_n argument_n as_o our_o author_n have_v propound_v they_o and_o endeavour_v a_o reply_n to_o they_o his_o argument_n as_o propound_v by_o mr._n newte_n be_v these_o 1._o god_n set_v up_o instrumental_a music_n long_o after_o moses_n be_v ceremonial_a law_n by_o david_n and_o solomon_n i_o answer_v 1_o instrumental_a music_n be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o i_o conceive_v long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o david_n or_o solomon_n our_o author_n have_v say_v enough_o to_o confute_v this_o first_o argument_n in_o produce_v the_o instance_n of_o miriams_n praise_v god_n with_o timbrel_n 2._o trumpet_n be_v use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o enjoin_v by_o moses_n ceremonial_a law_n as_o we_o read_v numb_a 10.10_o in_o the_o day_n of_o your_o gladness_n and_o in_o your_o solemn_a day_n and_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o your_o month_n you_o shall_v blow_v with_o your_o trumpet_n over_o your_o burnt-offering_n and_o over_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o your_o peace-offering_n that_o they_o may_v be_v to_o you_o for_o a_o memorial_n before_o your_o god_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n in_o david_n time_n psal_n 81.3_o 4._o it_o be_v there_o say_v blow_v up_o the_o trumpet_n in_o the_o new-moon_n in_o the_o time_n appoint_v in_o our_o solemn_a feast_n day_n for_o this_o be_v a_o statute_n for_o israel_n and_o a_o law_n of_o the_o god_n of_o jacob_n so_o that_o instrumental_a music_n be_v set_v up_o by_o moses_n ceremonial_a law_n therefore_o i_o conceive_v mr._n baxter_n mistake_v when_o he_o say_v that_o god_n set_v up_o instrumental_a music_n long_o after_o moses_n be_v ceremonial_a law_n if_o by_o set_v up_o he_o intend_v the_o first_o appointment_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o music_n in_o divine_a worship_n instrumental_a music_n be_v set_v up_o by_o moses_n ceremonial_a law_n and_o far_o ratify_v by_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n that_o it_o be_v set_v up_o by_o moses_n ceremonial_a law_n to_o i_o seem_v apparent_a from_o psal_n 81.4_o 5._o before_o
cite_v which_o place_n the_o learned_a dr._n hammond_n thus_o paraphrase_n and_o this_o be_v but_o agreeable_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a service_n give_v by_o god_n himself_o on_o mount_n sinai_n for_o all_o posterity_n most_o strict_o to_o observe_v 3._o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v not_o give_v all_o at_o once_o but_o be_v complete_v by_o degree_n for_o sacrifice_n be_v institute_v first_o then_o the_o eat_n of_o blood_n be_v prohibit_v then_o circumcision_n be_v enjoin_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ceremony_n be_v add_v by_o moses_n at_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n and_o at_o length_n the_o ceremonial_a law_n have_v its_o utmost_a compliment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o solomon_n before_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n there_o be_v the_o use_n of_o musical_a instrument_n by_o miriam_n then_o the_o use_n of_o trumpet_n enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o then_o a_o great_a number_n of_o musical_a instrument_n be_v add_v by_o david_n and_o solomon_n 4._o many_o thing_n be_v add_v to_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o solomon_n as_o candlestick_n laver_n etc._n etc._n but_o more_o i_o shall_v add_v of_o this_o when_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v mr._n newtes_n answer_v to_o objection_n argum._n 2_o mr._n baxter_n second_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o instrumental_a music_n be_v this_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a help_n to_o the_o mind_n alacrity_n and_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n and_o not_o a_o sin_n to_o use_v the_o help_n of_o nature_n and_o lawful_a art_n though_o not_o to_o institute_n sacrament_n of_o our_o own_o i_o answer_v 1._o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o instrumental_a music_n be_v a_o natural_a help_n to_o the_o mind_n alacrity_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o present_o follow_v that_o it_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o have_v a_o room_n in_o divine_a worship_n how_o many_o thing_n be_v there_o which_o be_v natural_a help_n to_o the_o mind_n alacrity_n which_o yet_o i_o suppose_v our_o author_n 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write_v by_o some_o of_o these_o despise_a refugee_n reside_v in_o germany_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1690._o in_o which_o there_o be_v one_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 34._o england_n letter_n 5._o p._n 34._o in_o which_o they_o thus_o fair_o and_o candid_o declare_v their_o sentiment_n to_o their_o lordship_n viz._n if_o episcopacy_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n it_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o neither_o the_o church_n of_o france_n nor_o those_o of_o holland_n nor_o those_o of_o germany_n nor_o those_o of_o switzerland_n nor_o geneva_n etc._n etc._n have_v true_o have_v either_o minister_n or_o sacrament_n since_o the_o reformation_n and_o will_v you_o my_o lord_n shut_v up_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n only_o and_o a_o little_a after_o they_o add_v if_o you_o renounce_v this_o opinion_n that_o episcopacy_n be_v of_o divine_a rite_n you_o must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n revoke_v the_o custom_n of_o reordination_n which_o be_v but_o a_o dependence_n upon_o it_o you_o can_v imagine_v how_o many_o good_a soul_n find_v themselves_o scandalize_v at_o this_o custom_n that_o have_v be_v chief_o a_o very_a great_a trouble_n to_o the_o french_a minister_n who_o be_v disperse_v every_o where_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v a_o second_o ordination_n from_o your_o hand_n before_o they_o be_v able_a to_o execute_v their_o office_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o we_o must_v sincere_o tell_v you_o that_o we_o know_v many_o person_n who_o this_o very_a consideration_n have_v dissuade_v to_o retire_v into_o england_n i_o wish_v our_o author_n will_v consider_v this_o complaint_n of_o the_o french_a protestant_n 3._o suppose_v this_o gentleman_n have_v live_v in_o the_o marian_n day_n and_o have_v for_o his_o security_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v into_o some_o foreign_a protestant_a country_n as_o geneva_n switzerland_n etc._n etc._n will_v he_o not_o have_v think_v it_o hard_a measure_n if_o protestant_n there_o shall_v have_v make_v tart_a reflection_n upon_o he_o for_o his_o not_o approve_v of_o and_o comply_v with_o their_o discipline_n in_o all_o thing_n will_v he_o have_v like_v it_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v blame_v he_o for_o worship_v of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o conviction_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n as_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o sarum_n 16._o sarum_n preface_n before_o cite_v p._n 16._o well_o say_v no_o man_n have_v that_o superiority_n over_o any_o other_o man_n reason_n as_o to_o expect_v that_o it_o shall_v always_o accommodate_v its_o self_n to_o he_o and_o say_v the_o same_o reverend_a prelate_n in_o another_o place_n there_o be_v a_o tyranny_n in_o most_o man_n nature_n which_o make_v they_o desire_v to_o subdue_v all_o other_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o understanding_n 11._o id._n p._n 11._o and_o such_o man_n have_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n to_o all_o that_o do_v not_o render_v themselves_o to_o their_o reason_n and_o think_v that_o they_o be_v affront_v when_o other_o man_n refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o they_o so_o that_o he_o who_o will_v strike_v at_o persecution_n in_o its_o root_n must_v begin_v here_o and_o endeavour_v to_o soften_v man_n especial_o towards_o those_o who_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n i_o wish_v this_o gentleman_n rare_a music_n have_v soften_v his_o spirit_n a_o little_a more_o towards_o the_o protestant_a refugee_n who_o somewhat_o differ_v in_o apprehension_n from_o he_o but_o i_o think_v i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o in_o vindication_n of_o these_o distress_a protestant_n than_o what_o have_v be_v say_v heretofore_o by_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 254._o england_n dr._n crakanthorp_n defensio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n p._n 254._o against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n a_o great_a papist_n the_o archbishop_n i_o remember_v object_n church_n at_o london_n be_v open_a by_o royal_a concession_n to_o the_o french_a the_o dutch_a the_o italian_n but_o all_o these_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o venom_n of_o calvanism_n and_o by_o these_o puritanism_n be_v cherish_v and_o promote_v in_o england_n these_o abominate_a the_o profession_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o which_o the_o reverend_a doctor_n thus_o reply_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n fuisse_fw-la scimus_fw-la &_o gratissimis_fw-la animus_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o grateful_o remember_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marian_n persecution_n england_n experience_v the_o same_o office_n of_o humanity_n and_o piety_n abundant_o do_v she_o by_o the_o french_a the_o dutch_a the_o german_a church_n and_o those_o of_o geneva_n we_o now_o true_o pity_v their_o condition_n because_o by_o you_o and_o your_o cruelty_n they_o be_v become_v exile_n and_o we_o extreme_o rejoice_v that_o our_o england_n can_v