not_o able_a of_o himself_o to_o discharge_v that_o piece_n of_o charity_n the_o three_o part_n contain_v the_o general_n devotion_n towards_o god._n chap._n i._o of_o the_o public_a devotion_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o observe_v holy_a festival_n and_o visit_v church_n first_o on_o all_o the_o chief_a feast_n of_o the_o year_n the_o pope_n be_v public_o present_a together_o with_o the_o cardinal_n at_o morning_n and_o evening_n prayer_n and_o in_o the_o great_a solemnity_n himself_o sing_v mass_n at_o which_o mass_n there_o be_v always_o a_o sermon_n in_o latin_a unfolding_a the_o gospel_n appoint_v by_o the_o church_n for_o that_o day_n in_o advent_v upon_o every_o wednesday_n and_o in_o lent_n upon_o every_o friday_n there_o preach_v before_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n some_o religious_a person_n learned_a and_o eloquent_a who_o with_o great_a power_n and_o christian_a liberty_n reprehend_v the_o vice_n of_o the_o great_a prelate_n if_o any_o such_o be_v find_v faulty_a on_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n supper_n that_o be_v maundy-thursday_n the_o pope_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v public_o wash_v the_o foot_n of_o twelve_o poor_a man_n and_o after_o wipe_v they_o with_o a_o towel_n and_o then_o give_v they_o a_o dinner_n in_o which_o he_o himself_o serve_v at_o the_o table_n suffer_v they_o not_o to_o depart_v till_o they_o have_v receive_v every_o one_o a_o garment_n and_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la the_o pope_n with_o great_a devotion_n carry_v in_o procession_n the_o bless_a sacrament_n about_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o borgo_n on_o ash-wednesday_n he_o introduce_v the_o solemnity_n of_o station_n at_o st._n sabinas_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o in_o all_o these_o solemnity_n the_o cardinal_n do_v perpetual_o accompany_v he_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n both_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n administer_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o bless_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o all_o of_o the_o court_n right_o prepare_v the_o pope_n also_o and_o cardinal_n do_v often_o visit_v as_o their_o employment_n permit_v divers_a church_n of_o the_o city_n here_o also_o we_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o great_a order_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n which_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o institute_v and_o transmit_v to_o his_o successor_n for_o that_o a_o holy_a guard_n of_o man_n devout_o pray_v might_n never_o cease_v no_o not_o for_o the_o least_o moment_n of_o time_n in_o this_o city_n of_o rome_n he_o ordain_v that_o prayer_n for_o forty_o hour_n continuance_n shall_v be_v still_o observe_v in_o a_o successive_a order_n throughout_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o city_n this_o take_v its_o beginning_n for_o the_o first_o forty_o hour_n in_o the_o pope_n own_o chapel_n then_o pass_v into_o st._n peter_n next_o into_o st._n john_n lateran_n and_o so_o in_o order_n into_o all_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o the_o city_n the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o these_o prayer_n be_v thus_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n beset_v with_o great_a company_n of_o torch_n and_o taper_n be_v public_o expose_v over_o the_o altar_n immediate_o one_o of_o that_o college_n kneel_v before_o that_o altar_n most_o intent_n to_o his_o prayer_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o that_o hour_n end_v another_o succeed_v he_o do_v the_o like_a and_o then_o another_o him_z people_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n during_o the_o same_o time_n night_n and_o day_n come_v in_o by_o turn_n and_o make_v their_o particular_a private_a prayer_n there_o until_o full_o forty_o hour_n be_v run_v out_o these_o finish_v the_o devotion_n be_v transfer_v to_o another_o college_n for_o the_o same_o time_n and_o afterward_o to_o another_o until_o it_o return_v as_o at_o first_o to_o the_o pope_n chapel_n again_o this_o solemnity_n of_o the_o forty_o hour_n devotion_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o most_o decent_a sacred_a and_o silent_a manner_n as_o be_v possible_a the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v also_o this_o custom_n for_o the_o avert_n of_o war_n between_o christian_a prince_n and_o upon_o other_o grand_a occasion_n to_o institute_v solemn_a supplication_n litany_n and_o procession_n wherein_o themselves_o be_v assistant_n go_v on_o foot_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o town_n as_o from_o their_o own_o palace_n unto_o st._n mary_n major_n or_o some_o other_o church_n of_o the_o city_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n precede_v and_o sing_v the_o litany_n with_o a_o exceed_a great_a devotion_n the_o piety_n also_o of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n as_o eminent_o appear_v in_o observe_v festival_n day_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o also_o his_o martyr_n and_o saint_n in_o which_o rome_n far_o exceed_v all_o other_o place_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o in_o the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n that_o have_v not_o some_o church_n or_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o his_o name_n in_o this_o city_n and_o upon_o the_o anniversary_n feast_v it_o be_v adorn_v with_o handsome_a furniture_n and_o visit_v in_o great_a devotion_n by_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o people_n especial_o by_o the_o chief_a and_o noble_a person_n man_n and_o woman_n and_o liberal_o supply_v with_o gift_n and_o present_n during_o the_o time_n of_o lent-fast_a there_o be_v always_o observe_v in_o some_o church_n or_o other_o by_o the_o faithful_a people_n certain_a holy_a station_n out_o of_o ancient_a tradition_n which_o station_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n and_o celebrate_v by_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n and_o though_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v still_o continue_v in_o all_o time_n yet_o the_o solemnity_n of_o visit_v the_o church_n be_v so_o great_a in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o so_o numerous_a the_o devout_a people_n that_o perform_v it_o as_o will_v hardly_o find_v belief_n i_o myself_o say_v the_o author_n late_o see_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n of_o jubilee_n 1625._o more_o than_o once_o above_o forty_o thousand_o person_n upon_o one_o day_n devout_o go_v from_o church_n to_o church_n in_o very_o great_a fervour_n of_o spirit_n and_o in_o comely_a order_n not_o one_o discompose_v not_o one_o but_o what_o appear_v with_o that_o modesty_n which_o become_v a_o christian_n there_o be_v hear_v no_o profane_a pratling_n among_o they_o no_o wanton_a glance_n cast_v to_o and_o fro_o but_o every_o one_o have_v god_n present_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o his_o eye_n fix_v on_o the_o ground_n he_o walk_v upon_o either_o recite_v his_o rosary_n or_o direct_v either_o mental_a or_o vocal_a prayer_n with_o great_a affection_n to_o almighty_a god_n that_o which_o i_o most_o wonder_v at_o in_o this_o matter_n be_v that_o all_o that_o great_a multitude_n consist_v of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n for_o in_o that_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n stranger_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v thither_o they_o as_o it_o be_v endeavour_v to_o give_v good_a example_n and_o to_o be_v leader_n to_o all_o other_o in_o the_o path_n of_o piety_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o patriarchal_a collegiate_n and_o parish_n church_n in_o rome_n there_o be_v three_o chief_a and_o patriarchal_a church_n in_o this_o city_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v st._n john_n in_o lateran_n the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o rome_n although_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unwholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n thereabouts_o and_o for_o great_a security_n to_o the_o pope_n their_o habitation_n have_v now_o for_o many_o year_n since_o be_v translate_v from_o thence_o to_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o vatican_n where_o the_o palace_n be_v grow_v as_o big_a as_o a_o little_a city_n this_o church_n have_v for_o its_o founder_n constantine_n the_o great_a though_o by_o its_o age_n fall_v into_o decay_n it_o have_v be_v often_o repair_v by_o several_a pope_n the_o second_o patriarchal_a church_n be_v that_o of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o vatican_n this_o also_o original_o be_v build_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a but_o since_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n and_o another_o in_o its_o place_n build_v far_o more_o magnificent_a the_o three_o patriarchal_a church_n be_v that_o of_o st._n mary_n ad_fw-la presaepe_fw-la which_o be_v also_o call_v ad_fw-la nives_fw-la because_o by_o a_o miracle_n of_o snow_n fall_v there_o in_o august_n it_o be_v build_v in_o that_o place_n by_o john_n patricius_n by_o intimation_n of_o pope_n liberius_n in_o all_o these_o three_o church_n there_o be_v daily_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a office_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o canonical_a hour_n sing_v upon_o festival_n with_o music_n and_o the_o organ_n to_o the_o praise_n and_o honour_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o bestower_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o city_n twelve_o
who_o be_v commit_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o sanction_n of_o that_o council_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n into_o this_o congregation_n be_v choose_v those_o father_n who_o be_v the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o and_o the_o secretary_n to_o it_o be_v always_o repute_v one_o of_o great_a knowledge_n the_o three_o congregation_n for_o religion_n be_v that_o to_o which_o be_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n who_o be_v to_o correct_v all_o offence_n against_o they_o and_o to_o oppose_v all_o superstition_n or_o whatever_o exterior_a kind_n of_o worship_n that_o have_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o four_o congregation_n of_o religion_n be_v set_v over_o the_o affair_n of_o bishop_n and_o regulars_n between_o who_o since_o many_o difficulty_n do_v arise_v daily_o and_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o any_o solemn_a judicial_a act_n this_o congregation_n have_v power_n to_o end_n or_o compose_v such_o difficulty_n yet_o without_o any_o form_n of_o judicature_n the_o five_o congregation_n for_o religion_n take_v care_n of_o those_o book_n which_o be_v daily_o set_v forth_o in_o print_n to_o revise_v they_o and_o such_o as_o they_o find_v impious_a against_o faith_n or_o good_a manner_n to_o reject_v and_o forbid_v all_o catholic_n the_o read_n of_o they_o and_o to_o insert_v the_o name_n of_o they_o into_o the_o catalogue_n of_o prohibit_v book_n whence_o the_o congregation_n be_v style_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o index_n or_o catalogue_n the_o six_o congregation_n for_o religion_n be_v that_o call_v the_o congregation_n of_o propagate_a the_o faith_n of_o late_o erect_v by_o gregory_n the_o fifteen_o the_o principal_a intent_n whereof_o be_v to_o reduce_v all_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n to_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o a_o right_a understanding_n this_o congregation_n be_v hold_v twice_o every_o month_n and_o once_o before_o the_o pope_n himself_o the_o seven_o congregation_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n be_v institute_v by_o pope_n vrban_n the_o eight_o before_o these_o be_v bring_v all_o contest_v about_o jurisdiction_n between_o the_o officer_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o bishop_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o their_o chief_a care_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n free_a from_o all_o temporal_a burden_n and_o encroachment_n finis_fw-la pietas_n parisiensis_fw-la or_o a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o piety_n and_o charity_n common_o exercise_v in_o paris_n extract_v out_o of_o mr._n carr_n relation_n thereof_o publish_v an._n dom._n 1666._o the_o content_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o daily_a service_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a care_n take_v in_o their_o ordination_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o beginning_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o mission_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o great_a assistance_n and_o charity_n which_o father_n vincent_n procure_v to_o be_v send_v into_o lorraine_n and_o into_o picardy_n and_o champain_n waste_v with_o war_n and_o distribute_v there_o by_o these_o missioner_n chap._n iu._n the_o establishment_n of_o a_o hospital_n in_o st._n lazar_n suburb_n for_o those_o child_n find_v expose_v in_o the_o street_n and_o of_o the_o dame_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o charity_n in_o paris_n and_o elsewhere_o chap._n v._o of_o a_o hospital_n of_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n found_v in_o st._n lazarus_n suburb_n by_o mr._n vincent_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o charity_n procure_v for_o the_o poor_a criminal_n condemn_v to_o the_o galley_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n situate_v near_o the_o townhouse_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o greeve_n and_o of_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o st._n denise_n street_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o hospital_n of_o les_fw-fr enfants_fw-fr rogue_n or_o god_n child_n as_o a_o king_n of_o france_n will_v have_v they_o call_v in_o the_o street_n portfein_o near_o the_o temple_n and_o of_o the_o hospital_n call_v the_o misericorde_fw-la or_o work_v of_o mercy_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o hospital_n in_o st._n german_n suburb_n call_v la_fw-fr petit_fw-fr maison_fw-fr of_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o blind_a man_n call_v quinze-vingt_a and_o of_o the_o hospital_n call_v the_o providence_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o hospital_n name_v la_o charite_n in_o st._n german_n suburb_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o hospital_n general_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o hospital_n call_v l'_fw-fr hostel_n dieu_fw-fr or_o god_n house_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o hospital_n call_v our_o lady_n of_o the_o incurable_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o divers_a other_o charity_n which_o can_v so_o well_o be_v particularise_v chap._n i._o of_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n in_o the_o daily_a service_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a care_n take_v in_o their_o ordination_n the_o pastor_n of_o paris_n be_v all_o general_o know_v to_o be_v man_n of_o exemplary_a life_n and_o sound_a learning_n be_v the_o most_o of_o they_o bachelor_n licentiate_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o famous_a faculty_n of_o sorbonne_n these_o call_n to_o mind_n what_o st._n paul_n have_v teach_v and_o look_v upon_o it_o with_o a_o venerable_a astonishment_n that_o every_o high_a priest_n take_v from_o among_o man_n be_v appoint_v for_o man_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o god_n that_o he_o may_v offer_v gift_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n as_o well_o for_o the_o people_n as_o also_o for_o himself_o use_v all_o care_n and_o industry_n to_o apply_v the_o merit_n and_o medicinal_a grace_n purchase_v by_o our_o lord_n be_v painful_a passion_n to_o the_o poor_a sinful_a soul_n of_o their_o flock_n by_o derive_v into_o they_o those_o fountain_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v confer_v by_o their_o ministry_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n penance_n the_o bless_a eucharist_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o also_o beside_o themselves_o not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n under_o their_o charge_n a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o priest_n which_o these_o good_a pastor_n take_v into_o their_o society_n and_o community_n some_o forty_o or_o fifty_o some_o a_o hundred_o some_o more_o some_o few_o according_a to_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o their_o parishioner_n approach_v daily_o to_o the_o sacred_a altar_n from_o morning_n till_o noon_n with_o humble_a reverence_n and_o veneration_n to_o answer_v their_o people_n expectation_n and_o devotion_n who_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o a_o sweet_a harmony_n to_o offer_v up_o their_o vow_n and_o prayer_n so_o this_o true_a clean_o and_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n which_o the_o prophet_n malachi_n foretell_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o every_o place_n and_o second_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lip_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o pious_a people_n serve_v for_o the_o happy_a employment_n of_o the_o whole_a forenoon_n the_o afternoon_n want_v not_o its_o part_n neither_o which_o be_v daily_o perform_v in_o the_o evensong_n and_o compline_n so_o that_o the_o church_n door_n be_v rare_o shut_v up_o in_o paris_n all_o the_o week_n long_o beside_o these_o general_a pious_a practice_n of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o exercise_v every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n all_o paris_n over_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o some_o particular_a solemnity_n at_o one_o church_n or_o monastery_n or_o another_o to_o which_o there_o be_v great_a confluence_n of_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o eminent_a preacher_n or_o the_o expose_v of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o pardon_n to_o be_v gain_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a almanac_n make_v of_o set_a purpose_n to_o direct_v pious_a people_n to_o the_o say_a solemnity_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o day_n pass_v without_o public_a service_n do_v to_o god_n so_o there_o be_v no_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n or_o night_n in_o which_o god_n praise_n be_v not_o sing_v in_o paris_n the_o oratorian_n begin_v the_o divine_a office_n at_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n at_o st._n geneviefue_n at_o eight_o the_o penitent_n at_o nine_o the_o carmelites_n at_o ten._n the_o carthusian_n at_o eleven_o st._n victor_n our_o lady_n and_o other_o till_o two_n from_o two_o till_o four_o at_o the_o benedictines_n bernardins_n and_o divers_a other_o from_o four_o till_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o this_o do_v at_o all_o collegial_a and_o parish_n church_n so_o that_o what_o the_o royal_a prophet_n foretell_v be_v perfect_o accomplish_v from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o set_n of_o the_o same_o god_n holy_a name_n be_v praise_v worthy_a praise_v and_o magnify_v thus_o be_v piety_n practise_v all_o the_o work_a day_n of_o the_o week_n all_o the_o year_n long_o to_o which_o on_o
wall_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o porta_n angelica_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o mons_fw-la amarus_fw-la or_o vulgar_o monte_fw-la marici_fw-la where_o heretofore_o a_o frenchman_n keep_v a_o inn_n who_o die_v an._n 1480._o leave_v by_o will_n wherewith_o to_o build_v a_o church_n and_o this_o hospital_n adjoin_v for_o poor_a leper_n dedicate_a it_o to_o that_o lazarus_n who_o lie_v at_o the_o rich_a man_n gate_n although_o there_o be_v also_o a_o memorial_n keep_v of_o st._n lazarus_n brother_n to_o st._n mary_n and_o martha_n always_o on_o passion_n sunday_n the_o gospel_n on_o the_o friday_n before_o be_v of_o his_o resurrection_n here_o also_o the_o vignerol_n keep_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n to_o who_o our_o lord_n appear_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o such_o a_o vignerol_n or_o vine-dresser_n these_o therefore_o maintain_v a_o priest_n for_o her_o altar_n and_o have_v many_o year_n persevere_v in_o this_o devotion_n they_o come_v at_o length_n to_o make_v up_o a_o confraternity_n an._n 1598._o and_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o deliver_v a_o prisoner_n from_o death_n on_o the_o same_o feast_n whereon_o also_o they_o contribute_v some_o dowry_n for_o marrying-off_a some_o of_o their_o poor_a maid_n the_o place_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o chapter_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o maintain_v a_o parish_n priest_n there_o for_o those_o soul_n that_o live_v scatter_v in_o the_o vineyard_n thereabouts_o the_o alm_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v partly_o give_v by_o the_o pope_n majordomo_a and_o partly_o gather_v from_o the_o passenger_n in_o that_o highway_n the_o other_o lazaretto_n or_o hospital_n for_o leper_n be_v within_o the_o wall_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o aventine-hill_n in_o via_fw-la ostiensi_fw-la and_o be_v erect_v by_o the_o former_a hospital_n to_o gather_v here_o the_o alm_n of_o such_o as_o visit_v the_o seven_o church_n the_o chapel_n here_o be_v very_o little_a yet_o the_o house_n be_v furnish_v with_o bed_n fit_a for_o such_o disease_a people_n and_o they_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o alm_n foremention_v the_o pazzarella_n or_o place_n for_o mad-people_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o great_a work_n of_o charity_n be_v ferrante_n ruiz_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o angelo_n &_o didaco_n bruni_n father_n and_o son_n spaniard_n afterward_o an._n dom._n 1561._o by_o approbation_n of_o pius_n the_o four_o over_o this_o good_a work_n be_v set_v a_o sodality_n of_o lay-person_n a_o house_n be_v build_v near_o to_o via_fw-la lata_fw-la and_o a_o church_n adjoin_v dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n under_o the_o title_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o pity_n in_o this_o hospital_n be_v receive_v the_o craze_a person_n of_o whatever_o nation_n they_o be_v and_o at_o their_o first_o entrance_n care_n be_v take_v by_o physician_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o right_a mind_n by_o hellebore_n or_o any_o other_o medicine_n proper_a to_o that_o effect_n if_o the_o madness_n prove_v incurable_a there_o they_o be_v keep_v during_o life_n have_v food_n and_o raiment_n necessary_a to_o the_o miserable_a condition_n they_o be_v in_o charitable_o provide_v for_o they_o although_o there_o be_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o that_o house_n yet_o they_o have_v their_o apartment_n so_o sever_v that_o they_o can_v come_v together_o all_o know_v their_o keeper_n who_o as_o occasion_n require_v correct_v the_o outrageous_a and_o therefore_o they_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o such_o person_n of_o all_o nation_n germane_a frenchman_n spaniard_n dutchman_n and_o other_o be_v here_o maintain_v and_o govern_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o charity_n and_o consider_v their_o distemper_n difficulty_n also_o a_o venetian_a lady_n be_v move_v to_o a_o great_a pity_n of_o these_o poor_a creature_n upon_o sight_n of_o they_o and_o at_o her_o death_n leave_v they_o heir_n to_o her_o whole_a estate_n chap._n ii_o of_o national_a hospital_n for_o the_o sick_a of_o their_o own_o country_n although_o these_o common_a hospital_n for_o all_o sick_a which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o may_v suffice_v even_o for_o the_o sick_a of_o the_o great_a city_n for_o if_o we_o cast_v up_o the_o account_n exact_o we_o shall_v find_v ready_a in_o they_o no_o less_o than_o fifteen_o hundred_o bed_n daily_o make_v beside_o what_o be_v supply_v in_o a_o much_o great_a number_n in_o sickly_a time_n yet_o several_a nation_n have_v be_v willing_a to_o show_v their_o particular_a care_n and_o provision_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o their_o poor_a country_n man_n as_o the_o castilian_n do_v receive_v the_o poor_a of_o their_o nation_n that_o be_v sick_a in_o a_o apartment_n of_o that_o house_n of_o reception_n dedicate_v to_o st._n james_n separate_z from_o those_o that_o be_v in_o health_n and_o with_o very_o great_a diligence_n provide_v all_o necessary_n for_o they_o the_o like_a do_v those_o of_o flanders_n in_o st._n julians_n house_n of_o reception_n to_o their_o countryman_n the_o portuguese_n do_v the_o same_o in_o st._n anthony_n house_n the_o lombard_n make_v use_v of_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o house_n dedicate_v to_o st._n ambrose_n and_o st._n charles_n those_o of_o genoa_n the_o house_n of_o st._n john_n baptist._n the_o armenians_n that_o of_o st._n maria_n egyptiaca_n those_o of_o arragon_n that_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n of_o monserrat_n the_o briton_n that_o of_o st._n ivo_n the_o french_a that_o of_o st._n lewis_n the_o illyrian_n and_o dalmatian_n that_o of_o st._n hierome_n who_o over_o and_o above_o furnish_v their_o sick_a who_o desire_n rather_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o own_o proper_a house_n with_o money_n to_o buy_v physic_n and_o pay_v the_o physician_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v those_o of_o bergamo_n of_o who_o we_o have_v hitherto_o say_v nothing_o these_o have_v found_v a_o church_n and_o build_v a_o house_n of_o entertainment_n near_o to_o the_o forum_n of_o antoninus_n devote_v both_o to_o the_o two_o saint_n bartholemew_n and_o alexander_n the_o church_n have_v a_o convenient_a company_n of_o priest_n maintain_v for_o it_o in_o the_o house_n be_v entertain_v all_o the_o sick_a of_o their_o nation_n if_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o desire_n to_o lie_v there_o if_o they_o be_v rich_a there_o be_v fair_a house_n adjoin_v for_o they_o with_o a_o apothecary_n shop_n of_o their_o own_o the_o florentine_n have_v build_v a_o hospital_n for_o their_o sick_a not_o far_o from_o that_o their_o stately_a church_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o tiber_n those_o of_o sienna_n have_v they_o near_o the_o church_n of_o st._n katherine_n of_o sienna_n in_o via_fw-la julia._n in_o both_o these_o place_n be_v very_o great_a charity_n show_v to_o the_o sick_a of_o either_o nation_n chap._n iii_o three_o of_o the_o hospital_n destine_v to_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o artificer_n and_o tradesman_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o hospital_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o the_o garden_n or_o st_n lazarus_n and_o st._n roche_n and_o st._n martin_n that_o by_o particular_a obligation_n be_v appropriate_v to_o man_n of_o certain_a trade_n and_o profession_n there_o reckon_v up_o but_o yet_o some_o of_o they_o refuse_v a_o community_n with_o other_o have_v erect_v certain_a hospital_n peculiar_a for_o the_o sick_a only_o of_o their_o own_o profession_n among_o those_o be_v first_o the_o apothecary_n to_o a_o company_n or_o sodality_n of_o these_o be_v allot_v heretofore_o the_o church_n of_o st._n laurence_n in_o foro_n romano_n now_o boario_n from_o the_o year_n 1450._o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a fabric_n and_o of_o old_a dedicate_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o empress_n antoninus_n and_o faustina_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n yet_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o frontispeice_n divo_fw-la antonino_n &_o divae_fw-la faustinae_fw-la it_o stand_v by_o the_o ancient_a via_fw-la sacra_fw-la lead_v to_o the_o capitol_n near_o to_o this_o church_n have_v they_o build_v a_o hospital_n for_o those_o of_o their_o profession_n that_o fall_v sick_a a_o work_n very_o much_o promote_v by_o cardinal_n astorgius_n agnensis_n of_o beneventum_n and_o the_o sick_a be_v there_o look_v unto_o with_o great_a care_n and_o neatness_n second_o the_o hospital_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n for_o poor_a baker_n the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n 1500_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o baker_n set_v up_o a_o sodality_n among_o themselves_o and_o join_v their_o money_n together_o buy_v a_o piece_n of_o grcund_a near_o trajani-forum_n on_o it_o they_o build_v a_o very_a stately_a church_n of_o choice_n architecture_n dedicate_a it_o to_o our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n the_o church_n itself_o indeed_o be_v a_o excellent_a piece_n all_o of_o tivoli_n stone_n in_o the_o building_n whereof_o be_v expend_v about_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n all_o be_v contribution_n of_o charity_n by_o it_o be_v the_o hospital_n common_a to_o all_o afflict_a with_o sore_n and_o fever_n but_o more_o particular_o design_v for_o baker_n because_o
great_a and_o capacious_a have_v within_o its_o precinct_n divers_a palace_n with_o their_o distinct_a court_n in_o one_o apartment_n be_v maintain_v forty_o nurse_n that_o be_v employ_v in_o give_v suck_n and_o nurse_v up_o the_o infant_n abandon_v by_o their_o parent_n beside_o these_o other_o which_o for_o their_o exceed_a great_a number_n amount_v sometime_o to_o two_o thousand_o be_v put_v abroad_o to_o nurse_n at_o such_o a_o rate_n for_o here_o they_o refuse_v none_o bastard_n or_o legitimate_v if_o in_o a_o perish_a condition_n in_o the_o second_o apartment_n be_v maintain_v about_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o the_o same_o child_n after_o they_o be_v a_o little_a grow_v and_o then_o they_o have_v their_o master_n and_o servant_n to_o teach_v they_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n to_o read_v and_o write_v and_o some_o beginning_n of_o those_o trade_n they_o seem_v most_o incline_v to_o that_o at_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o year_n old_a they_o may_v be_v put_v forth_o and_o bind_v thereto_o in_o order_n to_o subsist_v of_o themselves_o in_o the_o three_o apartment_n be_v keep_v above_o five_o hundred_o of_o the_o girl_n and_o be_v there_o cloister_v in_o the_o monastery_n dedicate_v to_o st._n tecla_n stand_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n where_o they_o be_v educate_v by_o fourteen_o nun_n of_o st._n augustine_n order_n in_o the_o discipline_n of_o that_o rule_n and_o by_o many_o other_o mistress_n in_o all_o the_o art_n and_o skill_n proper_a for_o woman_n and_o every_o year_n forty_o of_o they_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n which_o be_v do_v still_o on_o the_o wednesday_n in_o whitsun-week_n for_o then_o all_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v invite_v to_o a_o sumptuous_a feast_n and_o the_o virgin_n have_v their_o dowry_n and_o other_o provision_n suitable_a to_o their_o new_a condition_n give_v to_o they_o be_v each_o of_o they_o send_v away_o with_o their_o husband_n and_o that_o the_o bridegroom_n may_v before_o hand_n sometime_o see_v those_o who_o they_o will_v make_v choice_n of_o for_o their_o bride_n the_o virgin_n be_v lead_v forth_o thrice_o a_o year_n in_o procession_n first_o on_o the_o sunday_n next_o to_o st._n anthony_n day_n when_o they_o go_v to_o st._n peter_n next_o on_o st._n mark_n be_v day_n beginning_n from_o his_o church_n the_o procession_n of_o the_o litany_n and_o end_v it_o at_o st._n peter_n whither_o also_o they_o go_v forth_o a_o three_o time_n on_o whit-monday_n the_o volto_n santo_n be_v there_o show_v they_o at_o their_o first_o and_o last_o procession_n the_o four_o apartment_n contain_v the_o sick_a in_o a_o low_a gallery_n so_o long_o and_o so_o large_a that_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o thousand_o single_a bed_n which_o common_o in_o the_o summer_n be_v all_o fill_v with_o sick_a person_n and_o on_o the_o outside_n thereof_o next_o the_o street_n run_v along_o a_o portico_n or_o open_a cloister_n the_o full_a length_n of_o the_o gallery_n into_o which_o at_o several_a door_n come_v forth_o those_o that_o tend_v and_o serve_v the_o sick_a after_o they_o have_v do_v with_o they_o and_o cleanse_v all_o within_o to_o take_v by_o turn_v a_o little_a air_n and_o refreshment_n tho_o the_o gallery_n itself_o of_o the_o sick_a be_v always_o keep_v most_o sweet_a and_o neat_a opposite_a to_o this_o gallery_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o court_n stand_v the_o several_a chamber_n for_o such_o sick_a person_n who_o infirmity_n be_v of_o that_o quality_n that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o lodge_v they_o with_o other_o but_o each_o must_v have_v a_o chamber_n apart_o across_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o gallery_n below_o be_v several_a room_n as_o so_o many_o apothecary_n shop_n the_o best_a furnish_v of_o any_o in_o rome_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o disease_a person_n over_o these_o be_v several_a chamber_n well_o furnish_v and_o fit_v for_o such_o person_n of_o quality_n as_o fall_v sick_a have_v not_o the_o conveniency_n to_o be_v so_o well_o look_v to_o and_o tend_v elsewhere_o for_o these_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o have_v build_v a_o palace_n apart_o as_o this_o memorial_n testify_v nobilium_fw-la calamitate_fw-la &_o aegritudine_fw-la motus_fw-la seorsim_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la locum_fw-la idoneum_fw-la decenter_n que_fw-fr ornatum_fw-la his_fw-la tribuit_fw-la great_a care_n be_v here_o also_o take_v of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o sick_a bring_v hither_o with_o they_o whether_o clothes_n good_n or_o money_n all_o be_v inventory_v and_o deposit_v in_o the_o treasurer_n hand_n to_o be_v punctual_o restore_v to_o they_o if_o they_o recover_v or_o to_o their_o heir_n if_o they_o die_v in_o this_o great_a building_n be_v also_o two_o other_o place_n of_o note_n the_o one_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o commendator_n and_o his_o family_n which_o consist_v of_o some_o ninety_o in_o number_n all_o which_o have_v their_o employment_n office_n and_o charge_n about_o the_o sick_a he_o go_v himself_o often_o to_o visit_v they_o and_o beside_o many_o appoint_a physician_n and_o surgeon_n who_o in_o their_o turn_n if_o need_v be_v watch_v whole_a night_n with_o their_o patient_n for_o nothing_o be_v omit_v that_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n beside_o the_o religious_a man_n of_o that_o order_n who_o be_v perpetual_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o other_o servant_n that_o be_v pay_v their_o wage_n for_o it_o there_o be_v many_o monk_n and_o friar_n of_o all_o order_n that_o daily_o visit_v the_o sick_a not_o only_o exhort_v they_o to_o patience_n and_o feed_v their_o soul_n with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o bring_v they_o likewise_o early_a fruit_n and_o the_o first_o of_o all_o sort_n that_o the_o season_n there_o afford_v and_o sometime_o sweetmeat_n and_o other_o refresh_a thing_n come_v from_o foreign_a part_n among_o these_o person_n be_v chief_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o oratory_n found_v not_o many_o year_n since_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n philip_n neri_n who_o institute_n and_o approve_a virtue_n require_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o more_o particular_o in_o another_o place_n the_o other_o place_n be_v the_o church_n touch_v upon_o before_o together_o with_o the_o chamber_n adjoin_v for_o the_o forementioned_a religious_a and_o for_o the_o other_o priest_n who_o assist_v the_o sick_a for_o beside_o the_o penitentiary_n who_o assoon_o as_o any_o sick_a person_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o first_o place_n hear_v their_o confession_n other_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o that_o of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o when_o the_o case_n require_v it_o that_o of_o extreme_a unction_n other_o accompany_v the_o depart_a soul_n with_o the_o church_n prayer_n and_o recommendation_n there_o be_v four_o chaplain_n to_o say_v mass_n and_o those_o sick_a who_o lie_v below_o have_v there_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o gallery_n a_o neat_a chapel_n with_o a_o organ_n often_o play_v on_o also_o for_o the_o recreation_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o those_o above_o have_v another_o but_o more_o adorn_v and_o with_o rich_a hang_n and_o church_n vestment_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v very_o great_a and_o amount_n to_o near_a a_o hundred_o thousand_o gold_n crown_n every_o crown_n be_v worth_a 7._o sh_n 6._o d._n that_o be_v about_o thirty_o seven_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o this_o so_o excellent_a a_o piece_n of_o charity_n as_o we_o see_v here_o exercise_v there_o be_v adjoin_v another_o no_o less_o munificent_a which_o be_v that_o there_o belong_v to_o the_o place_n certain_a coach_n and_o litter_n for_o sick_a people_n wherein_o they_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o in_o place_n ot_fw-mi more_fw-mi wholesome_a air_n of_o the_o city_n especial_o those_o person_n that_o waste_v away_o in_o languish_a fever_n that_o according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o their_o doctor_n they_o may_v take_v some_o free_a air_n ii_o the_o hospital_n for_o the_o sick_a near_o st._n john_n lateran_n near_o the_o lateran_n church_n john_n the_o cardinal_n columna_fw-la who_o pope_n honorius_n the_o three_o about_o year_n 1216._o admit_v into_o the_o sacred_a college_n build_v a_o very_a large_a hospital_n for_o poor_a sick_a people_n dedicate_a it_o to_o our_o saviour_n as_o this_o title_n in_o stone_n testify_v hospital_n salvat_fw-la refugium_fw-la pauperum_fw-la &_o infirmorum_fw-la and_o endow_v it_o with_o a_o great_a revenue_n the_o government_n and_o care_n of_o which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o rome_n by_o who_o mean_n the_o wealth_n thereof_o be_v not_o a_o little_a increase_v this_o hospital_n be_v a_o double_a one_o one_o part_n for_o man_n the_o other_o for_o woman_n and_o a_o street_n or_o publick-way_n between_o both_o either_o of_o they_o be_v serve_v by_o minister_n and_o attendant_n of_o
their_o own_o sex_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o make_v ordinary_o fifty_o bed_n in_o the_o woman_n part_n and_o in_o the_o man_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o which_o sometime_o be_v even_o double_a in_o number_n in_o the_o summer_n when_o disease_n rage_v more_o person_n of_o all_o condition_n that_o have_v fever_n or_o sore_n or_o wound_n be_v here_o receive_v maintain_v and_o cherish_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v in_o that_o other_o hospital_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o servant_n attend_v on_o the_o sick_a be_v very_o many_o the_o physician_n surgeon_n and_o priest_n sufficient_a for_o it_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o linger_a and_o almost_a spend_v fever_n have_v here_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o coach_n to_o take_v the_o better_a air_n in_o to_o exhilerate_v their_o spirit_n and_o exhale_v their_o disease_n the_o whole_a fabric_n be_v very_o conspicuous_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o sumptuous_a build_n and_o be_v order_v by_o the_o prime_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n among_o the_o roman_n with_o great_a diligence_n and_o ingenious_a care_n beside_o their_o great_a charity_n towards_o the_o sick_a they_o do_v likewise_o other_o good_a work_n of_o piety_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o their_o due_a place_n iii_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o consolation_n there_o be_v a_o hospital_n in_o rome_n call_v st._n maria_n in_o portico_n so_o ancient_a that_o we_o have_v no_o memorial_n leave_v of_o its_o beginning_n that_o such_o there_o be_v a_o inscription_n tell_v we_o divae_fw-la mariae_fw-la in_o portico_n sacrum_fw-la societatis_fw-la hospitale_fw-it or_o else_o sure_o the_o memory_n of_o it_o be_v lose_v either_o in_o that_o miserable_a sack_n of_o the_o town_n under_o clement_n the_o seven_o or_o else_o by_o the_o frequent_a overflow_a of_o tiber_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n there_o unhappy_o perish_v the_o church_n thereof_o be_v still_o stand_v though_o to_o another_o use_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o another_o sodality_n 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attend_v they_o the_o church_n be_v all_o build_v of_o tivoli-stone_n except_o the_o frontispeice_n that_o be_v yet_o unfinished_a to_o it_o belong_v a_o convenient_a number_n of_o priest_n there_o be_v bed_n make_v for_o the_o sick_a in_o the_o winter_n a_o hundred_o and_o in_o the_o summer_n two_o hundred_o the_o whole_a fabric_n take_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n and_o all_o the_o care_n of_o it_o belong_v to_o that_o confraternity_n as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o consolation_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v great_a and_o every_o day_n addition_n make_v to_o it_o by_o the_o charity_n of_o good_a people_n iv_o the_o hospital_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o the_o garden_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1390._o boniface_n the_o nine_o be_v pope_n in_o that_o region_n of_o the_o city_n beyond_o tiber_n there_o begin_v a_o sodality_n devote_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o because_o it_o build_v a_o fair_a church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o certain_a image_n of_o the_o same_o virgin_n find_v in_o a_o garden_n therefore_o have_v the_o church_n and_o the_o sodality_n too_o their_o title_n from_o a_o garden_n to_o the_o church_n be_v add_v a_o hospital_n for_o the_o sick_a the_o hospital_n receive_v those_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o fever_n or_o trouble_v with_o sore_n or_o wound_n there_o be_v a_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n and_o attendant_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n else_o provide_v that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o restore_n of_o a_o infirm_a body_n to_o the_o church_n belong_v many_o priest_n and_o the_o hospital_n although_o it_o exclude_v none_o of_o any_o degree_n or_o condition_n yet_o more_o willing_o admit_v mechanic_n as_o cooper_n miller_n mariner_n tailor_n gardiners_n carpenters_n carmen_n plowman_n vinedresser_n etc._n etc._n which_o sort_n of_o people_n contribute_v very_o charitable_o to_o it_o the_o confraternity_n or_o sodality_n who_o have_v the_o care_n and_o regiment_n of_o all_o consist_v not_o of_o any_o gentleman_n but_o of_o such_o mechanic_n bed_n for_o the_o sick_a be_v make_v there_o ordinary_o about_o fifty_o in_o number_n and_o in_o the_o autumn_n and_o other_o sickly_a time_n of_o the_o year_n two_o or_o three_o time_n as_o many_o v._o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n roche_n in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n 1500._o under_o alexander_n the_o six_o another_o sodality_n be_v institute_v and_o devote_v to_o st._n roche_n which_o near_o the_o church_n of_o st._n hierom_n of_o the_o illyrian_n buy_v of_o the_o say_v illyrian_n a_o piece_n of_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o erect_v a_o hospital_n and_o join_v it_o to_o a_o very_a fair_a church_n both_o build_v by_o the_o same_o sodality_n there_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n eighteen_o priest_n and_o four_o acolites_n in_o the_o hospital_n be_v receive_v in_o lodging_n apart_o for_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o have_v sore_n or_o be_v sick_a of_o fever_n that_o here_o they_o may_v be_v cure_v of_o they_o but_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a care_n of_o tradesman_n as_o of_o mariner_n host_n carpenter_n plasterer_n ministrel_n confectioner_n fishmonger_n etc._n etc._n for_o by_o the_o charity_n of_o such_o man_n the_o hospital_n have_v receive_v a_o great_a addition_n they_o make_v no_o less_o than_o fifty_o bed_n daily_o in_o the_o healthy_a time_n and_o in_o the_o sickly_a can_v supply_v a_o hundred_o the_o care_n of_o all_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o sodality_n who_o also_o on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n give_v portion_n to_o some_o poor_a virgin_n and_o because_o this_o hospital_n at_o first_o serve_v only_o for_o man_n antony-maria_n salviati_n cardinal_n a_o man_n often_o to_o be_v name_v for_o his_o great_a munificence_n to_o pious_a use_n adjoin_v to_o the_o former_a hospital_n another_o great_a fabric_n for_o woman_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o a_o revenue_n the_o inscription_n upon_o it_o testify_v both_o vi_o the_o hospital_n call_v of_o john_n of_o god_n or_o be-doing-good_a brethren_n in_o the_o city_n of_o granada_n in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v live_v about_o the_o year_n 1540_o john_n colavita_n vulgar_o call_v john_n of_o god_n by_o profession_n a_o bookseller_n who_o sell_v off_o all_o his_o book_n make_v use_v of_o the_o money_n only_o towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o which_o good_a work_n he_o soon_o find_v assistant_n by_o who_o help_n in_o a_o short_a time_n many_o hospital_n be_v found_v not_o only_o over_o all_o spain_n but_o throughout_o almost_o all_o italy_n too_o in_o the_o island_n in_o tiber_n at_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a one_o that_o receive_v a_o hundred_o sick_a people_n and_o more_o if_o there_o be_v need_n with_o extraordinary_a charity_n it_o have_v no_o yearly_a revenue_n but_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o alm_n of_o good_a people_n gather_v up_o by_o certain_a religious_a hermit_n live_v together_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o say_v john_n colavita_n these_o take_v the_o whole_a 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take_v its_o name_n from_o augustus_n his_o garden_n in_o the_o place_n of_o which_o it_o be_v build_v acknowledge_v for_o its_o founder_n cardinal_n peter_n de_fw-fr columna_fw-la in_o a_o marble_n stone_n there_o in_o the_o wall_n anno_fw-la 1338._o pontif._n benedict_n 12._o hither_o be_v bring_v to_o be_v cure_v all_o with_o old_a sore_n or_o wound_n such_o as_o have_v their_o sinew_n shrink_v that_o labour_n with_o the_o hernia_n and_o such_o incurable_a disease_n whence_o it_o be_v name_v the_o hospital_n of_o incurable_n a_o work_n of_o very_o great_a charity_n and_o therefore_o contribute_v unto_o by_o many_o worthy_a man_n among_o who_o the_o marble_n stone_n that_o be_v in_o the_o east_n church_n for_o the_o hospital_n have_v two_o church_n belong_v to_o it_o this_o and_o another_o at_o the_o west_n end_n record_v anthony_n of_o burgos_n but_o friar_n clement_n cardinal_n of_o ara_n caeli_fw-la leave_v this_o hospital_n as_o his_o heir_n to_o his_o whole_a estate_n as_o a_o 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antonius_n maria_n salviatus_n the_o cardinal_n a_o man_n of_o a_o princely_a mind_n as_o the_o stately_a monument_n of_o it_o testify_v he_o raze_v down_o that_o church_n which_o we_o call_v the_o east_n church_n and_o raise_v another_o a_o most_o magnificent_a one_o in_o its_o place_n a_o piece_n of_o admirable_a structure_n great_a capacity_n and_o royal_a furniture_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v he_o increase_v the_o revenue_n of_o this_o hospital_n very_o liberal_o the_o church_n be_v adorn_v with_o very_o rich_a furniture_n the_o divine_a office_n therein_o perform_v by_o twenty_o four_o priest_n and_o six_o acolytes_n the_o sick_a have_v many_o to_o attend_v upon_o they_o the_o whole_a hospital_n with_o all_o its_o revenue_n be_v govern_v by_o that_o sodality_n which_o heretofore_o be_v name_v st._n maria_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la because_o it_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o church_n of_o that_o denomination_n but_o now_o it_o be_v translate_v to_o this_o we_o speak_v of_o and_o so_o entitle_v the_o sodality_n of_o st._n james_n for_o the_o incurable_n the_o order_n they_o use_v in_o this_o house_n of_o charity_n be_v most_o accurate_a i_o have_v it_o from_o the_o sodality_n itself_o most_o particular_o set_v down_o but_o too_o long_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o where_o brevity_n be_v promise_v beside_o the_o ordinary_a care_n use_v about_o the_o sick_a once_o every_o two_o year_n they_o make_v a_o decoction_n that_o be_v very_o chargeable_a for_o such_o as_o have_v that_o miserable_a disease_n which_o the_o vulgar_a calumnious_o call_v the_o french_a pox_n for_o that_o go_v too_o among_o the_o incurable_n and_o so_o distribute_v it_o among_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a thereof_o the_o house_n that_o be_v add_v to_o the_o old_a hospital_n by_o the_o cardinal_n salviati_n be_v very_o large_a one_o and_o bear_v his_o inscription_n the_o bed_n here_o make_v for_o the_o incurable_a person_n be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o more_o if_o there_o be_v need_n the_o hospital_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n for_o convalescent_n and_o of_o st._n anthony_n for_o cripples_n and_o of_o st._n lazarus_n for_o leper_n and_o of_o sodality_n take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a when_o sick_a in_o their_o own_o house_n without_o their_o removal_n to_o hospital_n and_o of_o decay_a gentry_n bashful_a to_o publish_v their_o want_n and_o furnish_v apothecary_n shop_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a thus_o much_o of_o the_o hospital_n for_o the_o sick_a to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o other_o institute_n of_o no_o less_o piety_n whereby_o these_o that_o be_v recover_v after_o their_o fever_n have_v leave_v they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o forename_a hospital_n for_o the_o the_o sick_a and_o carry_v in_o the_o town_n coach_n for_o that_o purpose_n into_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n that_o we_o speak_v of_o where_o for_o three_o day_n they_o be_v entertain_v with_o more_o plentiful_a and_o strong_a diet_n that_o so_o be_v restore_v into_o their_o former_a strength_n they_o may_v be_v the_o soon_o enable_v to_o follow_v their_o work_n and_o wont_a business_n not_o unlike_a to_o this_o also_o be_v that_o house_n of_o st._n anthony_n in_o esquiliis_n found_v indeed_o for_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o plague_n but_o because_o that_o sickness_n by_o the_o mercy_n of_o almighty_a god_n be_v very_o rare_a in_o that_o city_n it_o be_v employ_v to_o receive_v the_o lame_a and_o maim_v and_o such_o other_o cripple_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o all_o that_o fall_v into_o fever_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o own_o house_n and_o carry_v to_o a_o public_a hospital_n especial_o for_o master_n of_o family_n who_o have_v wife_n and_o child_n to_o take_v care_n of_o lest_o beside_o the_o affliction_n of_o their_o body_n they_o shall_v suffer_v thereby_o another_o in_o their_o mind_n the_o charity_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v extend_v itself_o to_o benefit_v these_o also_o that_o they_o may_v be_v look_v unto_o and_o help_v in_o their_o own_o house_n for_o this_o good_a work_n there_o be_v appoint_v a_o sodality_n of_o pious_a man_n above_o fourscore_o year_n since_o institute_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n the_o brethren_n of_o which_o sodality_n large_o bestow_v upon_o these_o kind_n of_o sick_a money_n and_o provide_v they_o of_o a_o physician_n and_o physic_n and_o if_o they_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o their_o parish_n priest_n for_o their_o honest_a life_n they_o be_v relieve_v with_o great_a charity_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n for_o the_o relieve_v of_o these_o poveri_n vergognosi_n person_n of_o condition_n that_o be_v fall_v into_o want_n and_o be_v ashamed_a to_o let_v it_o be_v know_v here_o be_v elect_v every_o year_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n twelve_o gentleman_n of_o rome_n and_o a_o prelate_n of_o the_o court_n for_o their_o prior._n who_o divide_v themselves_o to_o the_o several_a region_n or_o quarter_n of_o rome_n 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christian_a piety_n so_o to_o visit_v the_o sick_a and_o assist_v they_o by_o all_o kind_n of_o service_n though_o never_o so_o mean_a or_o if_o they_o find_v they_o extreme_o weak_a to_o prepare_v they_o to_o die_v well_o be_v one_o of_o those_o employment_n which_o they_o chief_o intend_v not_o only_o go_v to_o the_o public_a hospital_n but_o very_o frequent_o to_o private_a house_n also_o to_o serve_v the_o sick_a in_o what_o they_o need_v and_o withal_o to_o comfort_v they_o with_o solid_a and_o devout_a discourse_n but_o because_o this_o congregation_n look_v to_o many_o other_o thing_n also_o can_v sole_o and_o whole_o apply_v itself_o to_o this_o which_o yet_o among_o christian_n may_v deserve_o be_v account_v the_o chief_a since_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n which_o all_o christian_n so_o great_o value_v depend_v on_o die_v well_o camillus_n de_fw-fr lellis_n a_o priest_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o theate_n institute_v a_o congregation_n who_o proper_a office_n shall_v be_v to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o never_o to_o leave_v they_o until_o they_o either_o grow_v well_o or_o make_v a_o happy_a end_n in_o our_o lord_n the_o brethren_n of_o this_o institute_n do_v execute_v this_o charge_n with_o great_a care_n and_o charity_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n for_o be_v call_v to_o any_o sick_a person_n they_o go_v not_o from_o he_o unless_o it_o be_v at_o such_o time_n when_o they_o return_v home_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o at_o their_o meal_n and_o then_o also_o other_o first_o come_v in_o and_o stay_v in_o their_o place_n till_o the_o former_a return_n again_o to_o dismiss_v they_o there_o be_v a_o manifold_a and_o singular_a good_a use_n of_o these_o brethren_n for_o the_o sick_a for_o although_o the_o first_o design_n of_o they_o be_v to_o dispose_v such_o as_o be_v die_v to_o a_o virtuous_a and_o christian_n departure_n yet_o their_o perpetual_a conversation_n with_o sick_a person_n conduce_v very_o much_o to_o their_o recovery_n for_o by_o daily_a experience_n they_o become_v skilful_a and_o know_v better_o than_o physician_n themselves_o when_o and_o what_o and_o in_o what_o quantity_n meat_n and_o drink_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o sick_a which_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o necessary_a praecognitum_n in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n again_o they_o put_v the_o weak_a in_o mind_n that_o if_o god_n shall_v please_v to_o take_v they_o out_o of_o this_o world_n they_o dispose_v by_o their_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o their_o temporal_a good_n according_a to_o right_n and_o equity_n provide_v always_o that_o they_o think_v not_o of_o leave_v they_o any_o thing_n which_o to_o ask_v they_o decline_v so_o as_o nothing_o more_o last_o they_o procure_v with_o all_o diligence_n that_o such_o as_o be_v die_v be_v fortify_v with_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n these_o brethren_n have_v their_o convent_n at_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n near_o the_o pantheon_n or_o the_o temple_n build_v by_o agrippa_n a_o institute_n it_o be_v extreme_o necessary_a and_o of_o great_a charity_n and_o now_o almost_o spread_v over_o all_o italy_n those_o that_o be_v profess_v of_o this_o order_n wear_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o their_o breast_n a_o very_a great_a cross_n of_o cloth_n of_o a_o dusky_a colour_n represent_v the_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v they_o say_v a_o certain_a vision_n which_o the_o founder_n s_o mother_n have_v who_o be_v great_a seem_v to_o herself_o to_o bring_v forth_o a_o man_n child_n so_o mark_v and_o fall_v into_o labour_n be_v deliver_v of_o camillus_n chap._n vii_o touch_v the_o indefatigable_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n penance_n and_o the_o eucharist_n not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v die_v be_v to_o be_v exhort_v unto_o penitence_n but_o the_o well_o also_o since_o nothing_o be_v more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o
health_n of_o the_o body_n which_o not_o only_o daily_a but_o hourly_a change_n so_o fickle_a and_o unconstant_a that_o he_o who_o we_o see_v but_o now_o in_o great_a bodily_a strength_n and_o think_v he_o have_v a_o age_n yet_o more_o to_o live_v be_v instant_o carry_v out_o to_o be_v bury_v this_o man_n while_o he_o be_v fight_v his_o very_a arm_n betray_v he_o another_z a_o wall_z falls_z upon_o one_o tumble_v out_o of_o his_o coach_n send_v out_o his_o soul_n away_o in_o post_n have_v another_o the_o physician_n lay_v asleep_a and_o the_o medicine_n which_o shall_v heal_v he_o kill_v he_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o right_n there_o be_v no_o path_n so_o much_o beat_v as_o that_o from_o life_n to_o death_n christian_n therefore_o shall_v take_v special_a care_n to_o make_v good_a that_o in_o deed_n which_o they_o profess_v in_o belief_n that_o be_v by_o true_a contrition_n of_o heart_n to_o procure_v the_o grace_n of_o almighty_n god_n to_o who_o nothing_o be_v more_o please_a nothing_o more_o acceptable_a than_o this_o wherefore_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o this_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v very_o admirable_a for_o beside_o that_o in_o every_o parish_n church_n the_o priest_n by_o his_o office_n be_v bind_v to_o administer_v that_o sacrament_n to_o all_o his_o parishioner_n all_o regular_a and_o religious_a people_n also_o practise_v it_o daily_o in_o their_o convent_v as_o the_o augustine_n the_o dominicans_n franciscans_n servites_n and_o other_o mendicant_n who_o church_n we_o see_v well_o fill_v with_o confessional_a chair_n but_o a_o particular_a care_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v take_v by_o those_o priest_n especial_o who_o be_v of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n and_o those_o also_o of_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o oratory_n for_o among_o these_o you_o may_v see_v every_o festival_n day_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n confess_v their_o sin_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n with_o great_a devotion_n these_o sodality_n or_o confraternity_n which_o we_o have_v say_v be_v introduce_v by_o the_o jesuit_n the_o oratorian_n or_o by_o other_o clerk_n regular_a and_o indeed_o all_o other_o confraternity_n of_o layman_n whatsoever_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o three_o part_n have_v their_o principal_a design_n that_o the_o brethren_n of_o each_o respective_o do_v at_o least_o once_o every_o month_n confess_v their_o sin_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o come_v to_o the_o table_n of_o christ_n most_o holy_a body_n it_o be_v a_o late_a invention_n of_o the_o jesuit_n to_o admit_v a_o free_a and_o promiscuous_a concourse_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n this_o they_o call_v a_o general_n communion_n wherein_o such_o multitude_n have_v meet_v that_o sometime_o no_o less_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o person_n have_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v refresh_v by_o they_o with_o this_o spiritual_a banquet_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n a_o institute_n it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o sacred_a and_o now_o spread_v into_o several_a place_n for_o in_o divers_a city_n it_o be_v practise_v once_o a_o month_n and_o may_v be_v beneficial_a in_o all_o church_n and_o that_o so_o signal_n a_o work_n of_o piety_n may_v not_o grow_v chargeable_a to_o any_o parish_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a sodality_n in_o rome_n consist_v of_o layman_n which_o have_v care_n of_o it_o who_o bountiful_o supply_v the_o wax-candle_n and_o all_o other_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o for_o priest_n to_o receive_v confession_n and_o give_v absolution_n there_o come_v together_o some_o out_o of_o all_o order_n and_o he_o that_o manage_v this_o business_n chief_o be_v one_o peter_n garavita_n a_o profess_a father_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n and_o that_o you_o may_v not_o imagine_v that_o only_a citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o rome_n be_v invite_v to_o so_o a_o effectual_a mean_n of_o devotion_n as_o be_v confession_n and_o communion_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o stranger_n also_o and_o several_a nation_n that_o live_v far_o off_o there_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n three_o college_n of_o penitentiaries_n respective_o adjoin_v to_o the_o three_o patriarchal_a church_n in_o this_o city_n wherein_o be_v maintain_v priest_n skill_v in_o all_o language_n and_o enable_v by_o special_a authority_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o absolve_v the_o sin_n of_o such_o penitent_n 1._o at_o st._n john_n lateran_n these_o penitentiaries_n be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n observantine_n of_o st._n francis_n 2._o at_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o vatican_n these_o penitentiaries_n be_v jesuit_n 3._o at_o st._n mary_n of_o the_o manger_n which_o they_o vulgar_o call_v st._n maria_n major_a be_v the_o dominicans_n and_o that_o every_o one_o may_v find_v easy_o where_o the_o penitentiary_n sit_v that_o be_v of_o his_o country_n and_o language_n there_o be_v write_v over_o their_o seat_n in_o great_a character_n the_o name_n of_o the_o tongue_n wherein_o he_o hear_v confession_n viz._n the_o penitentiary_n for_o the_o french_a tongue_n the_o penitentiary_n for_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o so_o for_o the_o rest_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o public_a and_o common_a suffrage_n for_o the_o dead_a now_o we_o come_v to_o show_v the_o world_n the_o piety_n or_o charity_n use_v in_o rome_n towards_o the_o decease_a for_o free_v from_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n such_o as_o be_v detain_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a prayer_n make_v for_o they_o contain_v in_o the_o holy_a canon_n of_o the_o mass_n memento_n domine_fw-la famulorum_fw-la tuorum_fw-la qui_fw-la nos_fw-la praecesserunt_fw-la cum_fw-la signo_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o dormiunt_fw-la in_o somno_fw-la pacis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la domine_fw-la locum_fw-la refrigerii_fw-la lucis_fw-la &_o pavis_fw-la ut_fw-la indulge_v as_o deprecamur_fw-la this_o memory_n of_o such_o as_o sleep_v in_o christ_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n show_v by_o many_o argument_n that_o she_o preserve_v for_o all_o those_o foresay_a congregation_n or_o sodality_n when_o any_o of_o their_o brethren_n decease_n do_v upon_o set_v day_n recite_v for_o they_o the_o prayer_n prescribe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n common_o call_v the_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o lest_o these_o which_o be_v not_o member_n of_o any_o sodality_n shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o the_o suffrage_n of_o such_o prayer_n there_o be_v establish_v in_o rome_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1582._o in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n blaze_v in_o the_o via_fw-la julia_n a_o sodality_n of_o lay_v person_n call_v the_o sodality_n of_o the_o suffrage_n because_o the_o only_a intent_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o suffrage_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o foresay_a church_n be_v maintain_v seven_o priest_n that_o every_o day_n say_v mass_n for_o those_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o die_v in_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o be_v keep_v from_o his_o presence_n in_o purgatory_n till_o they_o be_v purge_v from_o such_o spot_n as_o they_o contract_v here_o the_o brethren_n of_o that_o sodality_n though_o lay_v person_n do_v yet_o every_o festival_n recite_v the_o foresay_a psalter_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o during_o the_o whole_a octave_n of_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v every_o day_n say_v solemn_a litany_n and_o make_v procession_n from_o their_o oratory_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n gregory_n and_o to_o other_o principal_a church_n in_o the_o city_n and_o likewise_o very_a often_o in_o the_o year_n do_v they_o repeat_v the_o prayer_n of_o forty_o hour_n nor_o do_v they_o omit_v any_o thing_n prescribe_v by_o the_o church_n that_o may_v any_o way_n serve_v towards_o the_o expiation_n of_o those_o soul_n but_o on_o the_o holy_a day_n set_v for_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v next_o after_o the_o calends_o of_o november_n and_o some_o day_n follow_v there_o be_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a church_n of_o st._n gregory_n where_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a with_o so_o much_o cheerful_a piety_n as_o show_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v never_o obliterated_a among_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o charity_n likewise_o those_o three_o patriarchal_a church_n mention_v above_o viz._n that_o of_o st._n john_n lateran_n st._n peter_n in_o the_o vatican_n and_o st._n mary_n at_o the_o manger_n have_v this_o laudable_a custom_n to_o send_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a no_o small_a number_n of_o priest_n with_o torch_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o divine_a service_n to_o every_o parish_n church_n in_o the_o city_n there_o to_o sing_v the_o solemn_a mass_n for_o all_o the_o dead_a that_o respective_o in_o each_o lie_n bury_v because_o the_o parish_n priest_n alone_o be_v
he_o again_o and_o again_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o want_n of_o mean_n since_o many_o lady_n of_o their_o acquaintance_n be_v resolve_v to_o contribute_v in_o a_o very_a large_a measure_n whereupon_o father_n vincent_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o queen_n regent_n and_o obtain_v of_o her_o free_a charity_n the_o salpebry_n as_o he_o have_v before_o the_o castle_n of_o biscestre_n which_o he_o and_o those_o virtuous_a lady_n upon_o better_a consideration_n and_o second_o thought_n free_o consign_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o have_v not_o only_o strong_a arm_n for_o strong_a and_o more_o courageous_a heart_n they_o can_v not_o have_v to_o weald_v so_o heavy_a a_o frame_n but_o by_o their_o power_n withal_o they_o be_v able_a to_o call_v many_o hand_n to_o lighten_v the_o burden_n meanwhile_o these_o noble_a lady_n throw_v notable_a sum_n into_o these_o strong_a hand_n not_o much_o care_v by_o who_o so_o god_n work_n be_v do_v and_o by_o their_o own_o and_o the_o good_a father_n care_n and_o cost_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o linen_n bed_n and_o other_o moveable_n together_o with_o ten_o thousand_o shirt_n by_o number_n be_v provide_v for_o god_n new_a housekeeper_n and_o to_o make_v the_o poor_a welcome_n they_o open_v their_o hand_n to_o the_o needy_a and_o stretch_v out_o their_o palm_n to_o the_o poor_a let_v their_o work_n praise_v they_o in_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o great_a hospital_n call_v l'_fw-fr hostel_n dieu_fw-fr or_o god_n house_n the_o perfect_a description_n of_o this_o vast_a family_n be_v of_o a_o work_n rather_o to_o be_v admire_v than_o to_o be_v express_v to_o the_o full_a it_o be_v a_o sea_n which_o still_o so_o ebb_v and_o flow_v that_o it_o be_v continual_a high-water_n still_o a_o full_a sea_n there_o scarce_o a_o day_n in_o the_o year_n pass_v but_o there_o be_v fifty_o sixty_o eighty_o or_o sometime_o a_o hundred_o new_a comer_n and_o haply_o too_o a_o like_a number_n may_v depart_v to_o make_v place_n for_o their_o poor_a neighbour_n whether_o as_o be_v recover_v and_o send_v back_o to_o their_o own_o house_n or_o dead_a and_o send_v to_o their_o grave_n in_o a_o word_n this_o sea_n be_v ever_o so_o grow_v and_o so_o grow_v that_o twenty_o at_o least_o or_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o come_v and_o return_v or_o die_v in_o a_o year_n space_n those_o of_o any_o country_n or_o religion_n or_o age_n or_o sex_n or_o sick_a of_o whatever_o disease_n except_v the_o pestilence_n who_o necessary_o be_v exclude_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v here_o equal_o admit_v they_o rather_o lay_v two_o or_o three_o poor_a boy_n in_o one_o bed_n than_o refuse_v any_o their_o ordinary_a number_n be_v always_o vast_a they_o have_v rare_o less_o than_o seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o hundred_o often_o time_n two_o thousand_o nay_o sometime_o they_o pass_v three_o thousand_o as_o i_o be_v certain_o inform_v by_o one_o of_o the_o doctor_n thereof_o yet_o that_o great_a provisor_n who_o with_o five_o barley_n loaf_n and_o two_o fish_n can_v satiate_v a_o far_o great_a multitude_n in_o the_o wild_a desert_n can_v when_o he_o please_v and_o do_v in_o due_a time_n open_v the_o heart_n and_o purse_n of_o the_o good_a parisian_n to_o feed_v those_o huge_a number_n of_o his_o distress_a member_n and_o however_o their_o constant_a annual_a revenue_n mount_v to_o a_o immense_a sum_n viz._n to_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o livre_n french_a as_o it_o be_v state_v by_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o place_n yet_o be_v they_o still_o oblige_v to_o lift_v their_o hand_n up_o to_o their_o heavenly_a foster_n father_n for_o sixty_o seven_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o livre_n sometime_o less_o sometime_o more_o in_o common_a year_n which_o yet_o out_o of_o his_o singular_a mercy_n never_o fail_v to_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o free_a charity_n of_o particular_a person_n as_o for_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a founder_n or_o benefactor_n of_o this_o place_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o st._n landry_n the_o twenty_o eight_o bishop_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n clovis_n the_o second_o be_v the_o first_o who_o put_v a_o hand_n to_o this_o holy_a work_n now_o call_v god_n house_n where_o he_o nourish_v the_o poor_a out_o of_o his_o own_o revenue_n in_o the_o year_n 1258_o according_a to_o gagnin_n st._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n employ_v a_o great_a sum_n to_o enlarge_v the_o say_a hospital_n and_o to_o augment_v the_o revenue_n thereof_o as_o say_v william_n nangis_n in_o his_o life_n the_o chapel_n be_v build_v by_o a_o burgess_n of_o paris_n name_v gudart_n mocreux_n as_o appear_v upon_o a_o plate_n of_o brass_n in_o old_a rhime_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1535._o chancellor_n pratte_n who_o be_v afterward_o cardinal_n and_o legate_n in_o france_n make_v this_o hospital_n be_v very_o much_o amplify_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o one_o spacious_a room_n which_o be_v call_v the_o legate_n hall_n he_o give_v withal_o a_o great_a substance_n to_o maintain_v the_o poor_a of_o the_o place_n the_o religious_a woman_n who_o serve_v they_o and_o the_o surgeon_n doctor_n and_o to_o buy_v physic_n in_o the_o year_n 1602._o king_n henry_n the_o great_a cause_v the_o great_a and_o little_a hall_n of_o st._n thomas_n to_o be_v reedifyed_n they_o be_v begin_v the_o foresay_a year_n and_o be_v finish_v in_o the_o year_n 1606._o together_o with_o the_o three_o massy_a pillar_n which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o river_n thus_o by_o many_o hand_n and_o sundry_a additional_a endeavour_n at_o divers_a time_n it_o grow_v up_o at_o length_n into_o a_o huge_a bulk_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o answerable_a to_o their_o large_a heart_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o it_o nor_o to_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a which_o continual_o superabounds_a whereas_o therefore_o the_o land_n can_v afford_v they_o no_o elbow-room_n the_o place_n be_v limit_v on_o all_o side_n viz._n with_o two_o street_n our_o lady_n church_n and_o the_o river_n they_o force_v the_o river_n to_o afford_v they_o place_n by_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o back_n of_o it_o upon_o which_o they_o have_v gain_v a_o fair_a large_a and_o long_a gallery_n and_o by_o that_o again_o they_o discover_v a_o way_n open_a to_o a_o great_a enlargement_n for_o have_v purchase_v a_o company_n of_o old_a building_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n they_o raise_v upon_o their_o ruin_n a_o stately_a vast_a and_o even_o a_o royal_a quarter_n consist_v of_o three_o most_o spacious_a halls_n all_o of_o hew_a stone_n nor_o be_v these_o and_o the_o old_a hall_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n but_o it_o be_v even_o it_o which_o afford_v a_o fair_a large_a court_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o which_o be_v no_o less_o agreeable_a to_o the_o eye_n than_o useful_a for_o the_o sick_a to_o take_v the_o air_n and_o to_o air_n the_o whole_a house_n all_o the_o ancient_a building_n consist_v of_o four_o great_a hall_n and_o seven_o office_n the_o legate_n hall_n and_o the_o new_a hall_n be_v appoint_v for_o sick_a woman_n the_o hall_n of_o woman_n bring_v to_o bed_n be_v assign_v for_o their_o lie_v in_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o infirmary_n be_v allot_v for_o man_n that_o be_v most_o sick_a the_o office_n of_o st._n device_n be_v for_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v the_o office_n of_o st._n thomas_n for_o sick_a man_n the_o office_n belong_v to_o dame_n prioress_n and_o three_o other_o religious_a be_v employ_v to_o wind_v the_o dead_a the_o office_n of_o the_o washhouse_n be_v use_v to_o dry_v the_o linen_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o that_o of_o the_o community_n the_o office_n of_o the_o watcher_n for_o those_o who_o watch_v with_o the_o sick_a fifteen_o night_n together_o the_o office_n of_o she_o who_o keep_v the_o trunk_n and_o the_o relic_n and_o dress_v the_o church_n for_o that_o use_n the_o office_n of_o the_o porter_n be_v depute_v to_o receive_v the_o sick_a to_o see_v they_o visit_v lodge_v and_o confess_v who_o be_v withal_o to_o give_v out_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o they_o there_o be_v also_o a_o apothecary_n where_o ointment_n salve_n and_o medicinal_a drug_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o readiness_n a_o great_a washhouse_n for_o all_o the_o clothes_n in_o general_n a_o little_a one_o where_o thrice_o a_o day_n they_o wash_v the_o linen_n of_o such_o as_o be_v more_o grievous_o sick_a the_o vestery_n out_o of_o which_o the_o sick_a be_v furnish_v with_o bed_n which_o yet_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v the_o trash-house_n wherein_o all_o the_o poor_a people_n riches_n i_o mean_v their_o rag_n be_v keep_v for_o their_o use_n there_o
and_o wine_n and_o many_n order_v to_o be_v give_v chap._n vii_o of_o the_o mount_n of_o piety_n and_o pawn_n chap._n viii_o of_o visit_v the_o prison_n and_o relieve_v poor_a prisoner_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o plentiful_a provision_n of_o dowry_n for_o poor_a maid_n chap._n x._o concern_v public_a place_n appoint_v for_o the_o reception_n and_o entertainment_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o stranger_n of_o all_o nation_n chap._n xi_o of_o national_a hospital_n for_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n according_a to_o the_o nation_n they_o be_v of_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o roman_a charity_n for_o burial_n of_o such_o dead_a as_o die_v extreme_a poor_a or_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n the_o second_o part_n of_o spiritual_a work_n of_o charity_n chap._n i._o of_o initiate_a child_n in_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o learning_n and_o holy_a mystery_n of_o christian_a religion_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o great_a school_n and_o public_a roman_a college_n and_o the_o university_n call_v the_o sapientia_fw-la chap._n iii_o of_o certain_a private_a college_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n i._o of_o the_o roman_a seminary_n ii_o of_o college_n build_v in_o rome_n for_o particular_a nation_n 1._o of_o the_o german_a college_n 2._o of_o the_o english_a college_n 3._o the_o greek_a college_n 4._o the_o maronites_n college_n 5._o the_o college_n for_o neophites_n 6._o the_o scot_n college_n 7._o the_o clementine_n college_n for_o the_o illyrian_n 8._o of_o two_o particular_a college_n found_v by_o two_o cardinal_n in_o their_o own_o palace_n 9_o of_o the_o college_n for_o orphan_n 10._o of_o the_o college_n matthaei_n or_o st._n hierom_n college_n 11._o pallotta_n college_n 12._o cardinal_n gymnasius_n college_n 13._o of_o several_a religious_a house_n have_v reader_n and_o professor_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o college_n 14._o st._n bonaventure_n college_n of_o minor_a conventual_n 15._o of_o the_o college_n for_o catechumeni_fw-la chap._n iu._n of_o public_a sermon_n and_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o rome_n chap._n v._o concern_v certain_a religion_n com-promisers_a of_o strife_n decider_n of_o lawcase_n and_o just_a defender_n of_o right_a pleas._n chap._n vi_o of_o visit_v sick_a and_o weak_a person_n and_o the_o administer_a of_o spiritual_a refection_n to_o the_o devout_a while_o they_o be_v die_v chap._n vii_o touch_v the_o indefatigable_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n penance_n and_o the_o eucharist_n chap._n viii_o of_o public_a and_o common_a suffrage_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o three_o part_n concern_v the_o general_a devotion_n towards_o god_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o public_a devotion_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o observe_v holy_a festival_n and_o visit_v church_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o patriarchal_a collegiate_n and_o parish_n church_n in_o rome_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o many_o monastery_n in_o rome_n of_o religious_a man_n and_o woman_n recite_v the_o canonical_a hour_n and_o offer_v up_o other_o hymn_n and_o lauds_n to_o god_n night_n and_o day_n and_o the_o priest_n at_o due_a time_n celebrate_v the_o holy_a mass_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o lay-sodalities_a and_o confraternity_n in_o rome_n and_o of_o their_o oratory_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n consult_v about_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n a_o faithful_a relation_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o charitable_a and_o pious_a work_n eminent_a in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o part_n of_o corporal_a work_n of_o charity_n chap._n i._o of_o hospital_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o infirm_a and_o first_o of_o those_o common_a for_o all_o sick_a person_n such_o be_v 1._o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o vatican_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o tiber_n the_o most_o famous_a hospital_n for_o sick_a person_n that_o be_v in_o all_o the_o world_n it_o contain_v within_o its_o circuit_n so_o many_o great_a palace_n and_o court_n and_o so_o many_o more_o ordinary_a house_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o whole_a town_n than_o one_o house_n the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o great_a work_n be_v innocent_a the_o three_o as_o appear_v by_o many_o inscription_n upon_o the_o hospital_n itself_o this_o innocent_a leave_v behind_o he_o in_o rome_n two_o remarkable_a monument_n of_o his_o charity_n towards_o necessitous_a person_n the_o one_o be_v a_o hospital_n for_o slave_n who_o be_v redeem_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o infidel_n have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o subsist_v of_o which_o elsewhere_o the_o other_o in_o this_o place_n where_o pope_n leo_n 4._o anno_fw-la 851._o have_v finish_v that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n call_v after_o his_o name_n borgo_n leonino_n build_v therein_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o perpetual_a virgin_n st._n marry_o and_o anno_fw-la 1204._o this_o innocent_a the_o three_o adjoin_v thereunto_o another_o hospital_n this_o which_o we_o be_v now_o treat_v of_o and_o as_o he_o put_v the_o first_o hospital_n under_o the_o care_n of_o a_o certain_a religious_a order_n then_o new_o institute_v by_o he_o so_o do_v he_o this_o under_o another_o order_n likewise_o approve_v by_o he_o who_o title_n be_v that_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n yet_o without_o change_v the_o title_n of_o the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n marry_o the_o virgin_n in_o sassia_n and_o this_o hospital_n because_o build_v at_o the_o sole_a charge_n and_o cost_v of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a be_v immediate_o under_o it_o only_o and_o exempt_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o imposition_n and_o grievance_n now_o tho_o in_o the_o bull_n of_o innocent_a expose_v infant_n which_o be_v here_o general_o receive_v and_o maintain_v be_v not_o particular_o mention_v yet_o it_o seem_v such_o also_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o clause_n add_v and_o other_o object_n of_o pity_n which_o clause_n be_v also_o in_o the_o bull_n of_o nich._n 4._o anno_fw-la 1291._o and_o at_o last_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o the_o bull_n of_o sixtus_n the_o four_o an._n 1476._o and_o because_o none_o shall_v imagine_v that_o the_o reception_n of_o such_o infant_n do_v begin_v first_o under_o his_o pontificate_n there_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o hall_n be_v a_o great_a and_o fair_a room_n many_o inscription_n and_o the_o picture_n of_o many_o dead_a infant_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a tiber_n and_o lay_v at_o pope_n innocent_n foot_n and_o a_o angel_n say_v to_o advise_v he_o from_o heaven_n to_o make_v some_o provision_n against_o such_o miscarriage_n hence_o all_o expose_v infant_n be_v here_o receive_v by_o order_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v once_o receive_v be_v never_o turn_v off_o again_o or_o forsake_v for_o the_o male_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o it_o be_v teach_v husbandry_n or_o some_o other_o mechanical_a trade_n and_o some_o make_v scholar_n as_o the_o genius_n of_o every_o one_o be_v discern_v to_o be_v addict_v and_o what_o they_o take_v to_o therein_o they_o may_v be_v always_o further_v if_o they_o will_n as_o for_o the_o female_n they_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o nurse_n and_o honest_a matron_n to_o be_v train_v up_o and_o be_v grow_v of_o age_n be_v compel_v either_o to_o to_o become_v nun_n or_o to_o be_v bestow_v by_o the_o house_n in_o marriage_n and_o if_o they_o become_v widow_n be_v receive_v again_o into_o the_o hospital_n if_o they_o desire_v it_o very_o free_o as_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o place_n time_n indeed_o that_o silent_o eat_v all_o thing_n have_v much_o decay_v what_o innocent_a have_v build_v when_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o 1471._o set_v himself_o to_o rebuild_v all_o from_o the_o very_a foundation_n and_o amplify_v it_o to_o a_o magnificent_a state_n which_o go_v on_o still_o augment_v by_o the_o munificence_n of_o several_a succeed_a pope_n leo_fw-la x_o paul_n iii_n pius_n iv_o pius_fw-la v_n gregory_z fourteen_o in_o gratitude_n to_o which_o liberality_n be_v set_v up_o distinct_a inscription_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o description_n of_o this_o great_a hospital_n and_o the_o church_n adjoin_v there_o serve_v and_o officiate_v in_o the_o church_n man_n of_o a_o religious_a order_n wear_v a_o white_a cross_n on_o their_o breast_n who_o likewise_o be_v set_v over_o the_o hospital_n to_o govern_v it_o and_o take_v care_n of_o its_o income_n rent_n and_o revenue_n these_o have_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o servant_n that_o receive_v wage_n under_o they_o over_o all_o be_v a_o master_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o commendator_n who_o now_o for_o some_o year_n have_v be_v still_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o chief_a prelate_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o church_n be_v all_o build_v of_o tivoli_n stone_n beauteous_o adorn_v with_o picture_n and_o all_o other_o sacred_a furniture_n that_o may_v advance_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n the_o hospital_n or_o common-house_n for_o reception_n of_o stranger_n be_v exceed_v