threefold_a officiar_n in_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n minister_n or_o preacher_n elder_n or_o governor_n and_o deacon_n or_o distributer_n and_o all_o these_o may_v be_v call_v by_o one_o general_a word_n minister_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o refer_v for_o albeit_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v rule_v and_o govern_v by_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o only_a king_n high_a priest_n and_o head_n thereof_o yet_o he_o use_v the_o ministry_n of_o man_n as_o a_o necessary_a mid_n for_o this_o purpose_n 5._o refer_v for_o so_o he_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n before_o the_o law_n under_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o evangel_n for_o our_o great_a comfort_n raise_v up_o man_n endow_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o spirit_n for_o the_o spiritual_a government_n of_o his_o church_n exercise_v by_o they_o his_o power_n through_o his_o spirit_n and_o word_n to_o the_o build_n of_o the_o same_o 6._o visiter_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o tyranny_n he_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v with_o mutual_a consent_n of_o brethren_n and_o equality_n of_o power_n every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o function_n 7._o refer_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o time_n of_o the_o evangel_n he_o have_v use_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o apostle_n prophet_n evangelist_n pastor_n and_o doctor_n in_o administration_n of_o the_o word_n the_o eldership_n for_o good_a order_n and_o administration_n of_o discipline_n the_o deaconship_n to_o have_v the_o care_n of_o ecclesiastical_a good_n 8._o refer_v some_o of_o these_o ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v ordinary_a some_o extraordinary_a or_o temporal_a the_o extraordinary_a be_v the_o apostle_n prophet_n and_o evangelist_n which_o be_v not_o perpetual_a and_o now_o have_v cease_v in_o the_o church_n except_o when_o it_o please_v god_n extraordinary_o for_o a_o time_n to_o stir_v up_o some_o of_o they_o again_o 9_o refer_v there_o be_v four_o ordinary_a office_n or_o function_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o pastor_n minister_n or_o bishop_n the_o doctor_n the_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n and_o the_o deacon_n 10._o refer_v these_o office_n be_v ordinary_a and_o aught_o to_o continue_v perpetual_o in_o the_o church_n as_o necessary_a for_o the_o government_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o same_o and_o no_o mo_z office_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v or_o suffer_v in_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n establish_v by_o his_o word_n 11._o refer_v therefore_o all_o the_o ambitious_a title_n invent_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n and_o his_o usurp_a hierarchy_n which_o be_v not_o one_o of_o those_o four_o sort_n together_o with_o the_o office_n depend_v thereupon_o aught_o in_o one_o word_n to_o be_v reject_v chap._n 3._o how_o the_o person_n that_o bear_v ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v admit_v to_o their_o office_n first_o agree_v vocation_n or_o call_v be_v common_a to_o all_o that_o shall_v bear_v office_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a way_n by_o which_o qualify_a person_n be_v promove_v to_o any_o special_a office_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 2._o agree_v without_o this_o call_n it_o be_v never_o lawful_a for_o any_o person_n to_o meddle_v with_o any_o ecclesiastical_a function_n 3._o agree_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o call_v one_o extraordinary_a by_o god_n immediate_o as_o be_v the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n which_o within_o a_o church_n already_o well_o establish_v have_v no_o place_n 4._o agree_v the_o other_o call_v be_v ordinary_a which_o beside_o the_o call_n of_o god_n and_o the_o inward_a testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n have_v the_o lawful_a approbation_n of_o man_n according_a to_o god_n word_n and_o the_o order_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n 5._o agree_v none_o ought_v to_o presume_v to_o enter_v in_o any_o office_n ecclesiastical_a unless_o he_o have_v a_o good_a testimony_n in_o his_o conscience_n before_o god_n who_o only_o know_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n 6._o 6._o this_o ordinary_a and_o outward_a call_n have_v two_o part_n election_n and_o ordination_n 7._o refer_v election_n be_v the_o choose_v out_o of_o one_o man_n or_o person_n to_o the_o office_n that_o be_v void_a by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o eldership_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o who_o the_o person_n present_v be_v to_o be_v appoint_v 8._o hereof_o the_o quality_n in_o general_n require_v in_o all_o they_o who_o shall_v have_v charge_n in_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o soundness_n of_o religion_n and_o godliness_n of_o life_n according_a as_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o word_n 9_o agree_v in_o this_o ordinary_a election_n it_o be_v to_o be_v eschew_v that_o no_o person_n be_v intrude_v in_o any_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o who_o they_o be_v appoint_v or_o without_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o eldership_n 10._o none_o ought_v to_o be_v intrude_v or_o place_v in_o the_o ministry_n in_o place_n already_o plant_v or_o in_o any_o room_n that_o be_v not_o void_a for_o any_o worldly_a respect_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o benefice_n aught_o to_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o stipend_n of_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v lawful_o call_v 11._o agree_v ordination_n be_v the_o separation_n and_o sanctify_v of_o the_o person_n appoint_v by_o god_n and_o his_o church_n after_o that_o he_o be_v well_o try_v and_o find_v qualify_v 12._o agree_v the_o ceremony_n of_o ordination_n be_v fast_v prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o the_o eldership_n 13_o agree_v all_o these_o as_o they_o must_v be_v raise_v up_o by_o god_n and_o make_v able_a for_o the_o work_n whereunto_o they_o be_v call_v so_o they_o ought_v know_v that_o their_o message_n be_v limit_v within_o god_n word_n 14._o agree_v these_o shall_v take_v the_o name_n and_o title_n only_a lest_o they_o be_v exalt_v and_o puss_v up_o in_o themselves_o which_o the_o scripture_n give_v they_o as_o these_o which_o import_n labour_n travel_n and_o work_v and_o be_v name_n of_o office_n and_o service_n and_o not_o of_o idleness_n dignity_n worldly_a honour_n or_o pre-eminence_n which_o by_o christ_n our_o master_n be_v express_o reprove_v and_o forbid_v 15._o agree_v all_o these_o office_n bearer_n shall_v have_v their_o own_o particular_a flock_n among_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o exerce_fw-la their_o charge_n and_o shall_v make_v residence_n with_o they_o take_v inspection_n and_o oversight_n of_o they_o every_o one_o in_o his_o vocation_n 16._o agree_v and_o general_o aught_o to_o respect_v two_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o edify_v of_o his_o church_n by_o discharge_v their_o duty_n in_o their_o calling_n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o office-bearer_n in_o particular_a and_o first_o of_o the_o pastor_n and_o minister_n 1._o visitation_n pastor_n bishop_n or_o minister_n be_v they_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o particular_a congregation_n which_o they_o rule_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o over_o which_o they_o watch_v in_o respect_n whereof_o sometime_o they_o be_v call_v pastor_n because_o they_o feed_v their_o congregation_n sometime_o episcopi_fw-la or_o bishop_n because_o they_o watch_v over_o their_o flock_n sometime_o minister_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o service_n and_o office_n sometime_o also_o presbyter_n or_o senior_n for_o the_o gravity_n in_o manner_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v care_n of_o the_o spiritual_a government_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v most_o dear_a unto_o they_o 2._o agree_v they_o that_o be_v call_v the_o ministry_n or_o offer_v themselves_o thereto_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v elect_v without_o one_o certain_a flock_n to_o be_v assign_v to_o they_o 3._o agree_v no_o man_n ought_v to_o engyre_v himself_o or_o usurp_v this_o office_n without_o a_o lawful_a call_n 4._o agree_v they_o who_o be_v once_o call_v of_o god_n and_o due_o elect_v by_o man_n have_v once_o accept_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o ministry_n may_v not_o leave_v their_o function_n and_o the_o desertor_n ought_v to_o be_v admonish_v and_o in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n excommunicate_v 5._o refer_v no_o pastor_n may_v leave_v his_o flock_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o provincial_a assembly_n which_o if_o he_o do_v after_o admonition_n not_o obey_v let_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n strike_v upon_o he_o 6._o to_o the_o pastor_n belong_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n public_o and_o private_o always_o to_o edify_v and_o discharge_v his_o conscience_n as_o god_n have_v prescribe_v and_o unto_o they_o only_o appertain_v the_o ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o both_o these_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o mean_n to_o teach_v we_o the_o one_o by_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o eye_n and_o other_o sense_n that_o by_o both_o knowledge_n may_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o mind_n 7._o agree_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o pertain_v to_o
good_n to_o who_o they_o be_v appoint_v 4._o this_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n of_o the_o which_o the_o deacon_n be_v not_o that_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n and_o poor_a be_v not_o convert_v to_o private_a man_n use_n nor_o wrongful_o distribute_v chap._n 9_o of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n and_o distribution_n thereof_o 1._o by_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n we_o understand_v whatsoever_o thing_n have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n before_o or_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o give_v or_o by_o universal_a consent_n or_o custom_n of_o country_n profess_v christian_n religion_n apply_v to_o the_o public_a use_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o so_o that_o under_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n we_o comprehend_v all_o thing_n give_v or_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o service_n of_o god_n as_o land_n building_n possession_n annual_a rent_n and_o the_o like_a wherewith_o the_o church_n be_v endow_v either_o by_o donation_n foundation_n mortification_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a title_n of_o king_n prince_n or_o any_o other_o person_n inferior_a to_o they_o together_o with_o the_o continual_a oblation_n of_o the_o faithful_a 3._o we_o comprehend_v also_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o by_o law_n custom_n or_o use_v of_o country_n have_v be_v apply_v to_o use_v and_o utility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v tithe_n manse_v gleib_n and_o the_o like_a which_o by_o the_o common_a and_o municipal_a law_n and_o universal_a custom_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o church_n 4._o to_o take_v any_o part_n of_o this_o patrimony_n by_o unlawful_a mean_n and_o convert_v to_o the_o particular_a and_o profane_a use_n of_o any_o person_n we_o hold_v a_o detestable_a sacrilege_n before_o god_n 5._o the_o good_n eccclesiastical_a ought_v to_o be_v collect_v and_o distribute_v by_o deacon_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n appoint_v that_o they_o who_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o church_n may_v be_v provide_v for_o without_o care_n or_o solicitude_n 6._o in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n the_o deacon_n be_v appoint_v to_o collect_v and_o distribute_v whatsoever_o be_v collect_v of_o the_o faithful_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o saint_n so_o as_o none_o among_o they_o do_v want_v 7._o these_o collection_n be_v not_o only_o of_o that_o which_o be_v gather_v by_o way_n of_o alm_n as_o some_o suppose_v but_o of_o other_o good_n movable_a and_o unmoveable_a of_o land_n and_o possession_n the_o price_n whereof_o be_v bring_v and_o lay_v at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n 8._o this_o office_n continue_v in_o the_o deacon_n hand_n who_o intromit_v with_o the_o whole_a good_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o estate_n thereof_o be_v corrupt_v by_o antichrist_n as_o the_o ancient_a canon_n bear_v witness_v 9_o the_o same_o canon_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o fourfold_a distribution_n of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o one_o part_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o pastor_n or_o for_o his_o sustentation_n and_o hospitality_n another_o to_o the_o elder_n and_o deacon_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n the_o three_o to_o the_o poor_a sick_a person_n and_o stranger_n and_o the_o four_o to_o uphold_v the_o edifice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o other_o affair_n special_o extraordinary_a 10._o we_o add_v hereunto_o the_o school_n and_o schoolmaster_n who_o ought_v and_o may_v well_o be_v sustain_v of_o the_o same_o good_n and_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o clergy_n to_o who_o we_o join_v clerk_n of_o assembly_n as_o well_o particular_a as_o general_a procurator_n of_o the_o church_n affair_n taker_n up_o of_o psalm_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v necessary_a chap._n 10._o of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o the_o church_n 1._o convenient_a although_o all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hold_v according_a to_o their_o vocation_n to_o advance_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n jesus_n so_o far_o as_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n yet_o chief_o christian_n prince_n king_n and_o other_o magistrate_n be_v hold_v to_o do_v the_o same_o for_o they_o be_v call_v in_o the_o scripture_n nurse_n of_o the_o church_n because_o by_o they_o it_o be_v or_o at_o least_o ought_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o defend_v against_o all_o those_o that_o will_v procure_v the_o hurt_n thereof_o 2._o so_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o christian_n magistrate_n to_o fortify_v and_o assist_v the_o godly_a proceed_n of_o the_o church_n and_o namely_o to_o see_v that_o the_o public_a estate_n and_o ministry_n thereof_o be_v maintain_v and_o sustain_v as_o appertain_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 3._o to_o see_v that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o invade_v or_o hurt_v by_o false_a teacher_n and_o hireling_n nor_o the_o room_n thereof_o occupy_v by_o dumb_a dog_n or_o idle_a belly_n 4._o to_o assist_v and_o maintain_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o punish_v they_o civil_o that_o will_v not_o obey_v their_o censure_n without_o confound_v the_o one_o jurisdiction_n with_o the_o other_o 5._o to_o see_v that_o sufficient_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o ministry_n school_n and_o poor_a and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a to_o await_v upon_o their_o charge_n to_o supply_v their_o indigence_n with_o their_o own_o rent_n 6._o to_o hold_v hand_n as_o well_o to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o person_n from_o injury_n and_o open_a violence_n and_o their_o rent_n and_o possession_n that_o they_o be_v not_o defraud_v rob_v and_o spoil_v thereof_o and_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o profane_v and_o unlawful_a use_n or_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o idle_a belly_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o lawful_a function_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o ministry_n school_n poor_a and_o other_o godly_a use_n upon_o which_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v bestow_v 7._o to_o make_v law_n and_o constitution_n agreeable_a to_o god_n word_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o policy_n thereof_o without_o usurp_v any_o thing_n that_o pertain_v not_o to_o the_o civil_a sword_n but_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n sacrament_n or_o use_v the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o spiritual_a execution_n thereof_o or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o spiritual_a key_n which_o the_o lord_n jesus_n give_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o true_a successor_n 8._o and_o although_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o be_v godly_a sometime_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n when_o church_n be_v corrupt_v and_o all_o thing_n out_o of_o order_n do_v place_n minister_n and_o restore_v the_o true_a service_n of_o god_n after_o the_o ensample_n of_o some_o godly_a king_n of_o judah_n and_o divers_a godly_a emperor_n and_o king_n also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o where_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n be_v once_o well_o constitute_v and_o they_o that_o be_v place_v do_v their_o office_n faithful_o all_o godly_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o hear_v and_o obey_v their_o voice_n and_o reverence_v the_o majesty_n of_o god_n speak_v by_o they_o chap._n 11._o of_o the_o present_a abuse_n remain_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v reform_v 1._o as_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o godly_a magistrate_n to_o maintain_v the_o present_a liberty_n which_o god_n have_v grant_v by_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o true_a ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n within_o this_o realm_n so_o it_o be_v to_o provide_v that_o all_o abuse_n which_o as_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n be_v remove_v and_o take_v away_o 2._o therefore_o first_o the_o admission_n of_o man_n to_o papistical_a title_n of_o benefice_n such_o as_o serve_v not_o nor_o have_v any_o function_n in_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o christ_n as_o abbot_n commendator_n prior_n prioress_n and_o other_o title_n of_o abbey_n who_o place_n be_v now_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n demolish_v and_o purge_v of_o idolatry_n be_v plain_a abusion_n and_o not_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n among_o we_o 3._o possessor_n in_o like_a manner_n see_v they_o that_o be_v call_v of_o old_a the_o chaptor_n and_o convent_v of_o abbey_n cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o like_a place_n serve_v for_o nothing_o now_o but_o to_o set_v fewes_n and_o lease_n of_o church_n land_n if_o any_o be_v leave_v and_o tithe_n to_o the_o hurt_n and_o prejudice_v thereof_o as_o daily_a experience_n teach_v the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v utter_o abolish_v and_o abrogate_a 4._o over_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v the_o dean_n archdeacon_n chantor_n subchantor_n thesaurer_n chancellor_n and_o other_o have_v the_o like_a title_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o canon_n law_n only_o and_o have_v no_o place_n
great_a place_n and_o part_n he_o be_v not_o easy_o tempt_v to_o trouble_v the_o press_n and_o to_o show_v himself_o abroad_o nor_o be_v this_o history_n undertake_v by_o he_o by_o any_o free_a motion_n of_o his_o own_o but_o by_o the_o instance_n and_o command_n of_o king_n james_n who_o discern_a spirit_n have_v single_v out_o he_o as_o a_o person_n best_o qualify_v for_o a_o historian_n with_o prudence_n and_o candour_n and_o clearness_n of_o style_n and_o so_o much_o innocent_a courage_n as_o neither_o to_o fear_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n nor_o to_o dare_v to_o speak_v a_o lie_n and_o though_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o his_o sovereign_n have_v a_o very_a powerful_a influence_n upon_o he_o yet_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o king_n who_o make_v not_o his_o will_n his_o law_n but_o be_v a_o great_a master_n of_o reason_n be_v as_o ready_a to_o hear_v as_o to_o give_v it_o he_o take_v the_o liberty_n in_o a_o humble_a way_n to_o propound_v several_a objection_n one_o of_o which_o more_o especial_o deserve_v to_o be_v remember_v not_o only_o for_o the_o historian_n sake_n but_o for_o his_o that_o set_v he_o on_o work_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o your_o majesty_n say_v the_o bishop_n be_v willing_a enough_o to_o find_v a_o handsome_a excuse_n that_o your_o majesty_n mother_n be_v defame_v by_o the_o bold_a write_n of_o a_o malicious_a party_n and_o the_o credulity_n of_o easy_a people_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o search_v into_o they_o use_v to_o swallow_v such_o report_n as_o these_o without_o chew_v have_v not_o leave_v a_o clear_a name_n behind_o she_o and_o as_o in_o my_o own_o particular_a judgement_n i_o can_v join_v with_o they_o in_o those_o scandal_n which_o they_o have_v with_o so_o malicious_a a_o falsehood_n cast_v upon_o she_o so_o your_o majesty_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o in_o all_o thing_n she_o do_v i_o can_v approve_v she_o and_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o speak_v of_o she_o in_o the_o series_n of_o this_o history_n what_o to_o do_v therein_o i_o know_v not_o to_o who_o the_o king_n reply_v speak_v the_o truth_n man_n and_o spare_v not_o and_o upon_o this_o encouragement_n from_o so_o excellent_a a_o king_n which_o few_o of_o the_o ruler_n of_o this_o present_a world_n dare_v give_v to_o their_o historian_n he_o cheerful_o set_v about_o this_o work_n and_o lay_v aside_o all_o partiality_n that_o he_o may_v more_o faithful_o go_v through_o with_o it_o he_o have_v not_o only_o the_o use_n of_o all_o the_o register_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n in_o scotland_n but_o of_o all_o letter_n of_o state_n that_o can_v any_o way_n concern_v the_o work_n he_o be_v about_o which_o either_o be_v send_v to_o he_o to_o be_v survey_v by_o his_o own_o eye_n or_o transcribe_v by_o swear_a officer_n and_o attest_v by_o the_o clerk_n hand_n with_o this_o caution_n and_o with_o these_o advantage_n he_o undertake_v continue_v and_o finish_v this_o history_n as_o the_o interval_n of_o public_a business_n and_o his_o own_o private_a study_n and_o devotion_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v and_o the_o work_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n as_o not_o to_o be_v res_fw-it ingenii_n and_o to_o be_v weave_v out_o of_o his_o own_o brain_n but_o such_o as_o require_v search_n and_o deliberation_n and_o such_o help_v as_o be_v not_o always_o ready_a at_o command_n but_o be_v to_o be_v wait_v for_o let_v not_o the_o reader_n wonder_v that_o this_o history_n begin_v by_o king_n james_n command_v shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o world_n till_o both_o king_n james_n be_v in_o his_o grave_n and_o the_o writer_n too_o but_o let_v he_o rather_o wonder_v that_o it_o come_v out_o now_o for_o it_o be_v leave_v like_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o a_o ark_n of_o reed_n and_o if_o providence_n have_v not_o find_v out_o very_o tender_a hand_n and_o heart_n to_o save_v it_o it_o have_v be_v lose_v and_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o bring_v this_o reverend_a prelate_n to_o his_o grave_n though_o his_o good_a name_n and_o story_n may_v be_v long_o live_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o burial_n by_o the_o command_n and_o care_n of_o his_o religious_a king_n be_v solemn_o order_v for_o the_o corpse_n be_v attend_v by_o many_o mourner_n and_o at_o least_o 800_o torch_n and_o be_v bring_v near_o the_o abbey_n church_n of_o westminster_n the_o whole_a nobility_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n then_o present_a at_o court_n with_o all_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o many_o gentleman_n come_v out_o of_o their_o coach_n and_o convey_v the_o body_n to_o the_o west-door_n where_o it_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n of_o that_o church_n in_o their_o clerical_a habit_n and_o bury_v according_a to_o the_o solemn_a rite_n of_o the_o english_a church_n before_o the_o extermination_n of_o decent_a christian_a burial_n be_v come_v in_o fashion_n above_o his_o corpse_n these_o word_n follow_v be_v engrave_v in_o brass_n memoriae_fw-la sacrum_fw-la dominus_fw-la joannes_n spotiswood_n ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n archiepiscopus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la primus_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la viginti_fw-la annos_fw-la presbyter_n undecem_fw-la annos_fw-la archiepis_fw-la copus_n glasgoensis_fw-la viginti_fw-la quin_fw-la que_fw-fr annos_fw-la s._n andreae_n et_fw-la per_fw-la quatuor_fw-la annos_fw-la regni_fw-la scotiae_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la exit_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la migravit_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1639_o sexto_fw-la calendas_fw-la decembris_fw-la regni_fw-la caroli_n 15._o aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la 74._o praesul_fw-la senator_z pene_fw-la martyr_n hìc_fw-la iaceo_fw-la quo_fw-la nemo_fw-la sanctior_fw-la gravior_n constantior_fw-la pro_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la pro_fw-la recta_fw-la fide_fw-la contra_fw-la sacrilegos_fw-la perduelles_fw-la perfidos_fw-la stetit_fw-la ad_fw-la extremum_fw-la usque_fw-la vitæ_fw-la spiritum_fw-la solitumque_fw-la talium_fw-la meritorum_fw-la praemium_fw-la diras_fw-la rapinas_fw-la exiliumque_fw-la pertulit_fw-la sed_fw-la hac_fw-la in_o urna_fw-la in_o ore_n posterum_fw-la in_fw-la deo_fw-la victor_n potitur_fw-la pace_n fama_fw-la gloria_fw-la d._n m._n the_o author_n dedication_n to_o the_o high_a &_o mighty_a monarch_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n &_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n per_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la petor_n to_o the_o king_n his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n most_o dread_a sovereign_n there_o be_v not_o among_o man_n a_o great_a help_n for_o the_o attain_n unto_o wisdom_n then_o be_v the_o read_n of_o history_n we_o call_v experience_n a_o good_a mistress_n and_o so_o she_o be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o scottish_a proverb_n it_o seldom_o quit_v the_o cost_n history_n not_o so_o it_o teach_v we_o at_o other_o man_n cost_n and_o carry_v this_o advantage_n more_o that_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n read_v a_o man_n may_v gather_v more_o instruction_n out_o of_o the_o same_o than_o twenty_o man_n live_v successive_o one_o after_o another_o can_v possible_o learn_v by_o their_o own_o experience_n therefore_o have_v history_n by_o all_o wise_a man_n be_v ever_o hold_v in_o good_a estimation_n and_o none_o think_v to_o deserve_v better_o of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n wherein_o they_o live_v than_o they_o that_o have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o record_v unto_o posterity_n the_o thing_n fall_v forth_o in_o their_o day_n for_o there_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n under_o the_o sun_n what_o have_v be_v or_o be_v the_o same_o also_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o preacher_n to_o know_v the_o success_n and_o event_n of_o every_o course_n there_o needs_o only_a the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n past_a and_o a_o fit_a compare_v of_o they_o with_o the_o present_a now_o this_o knowledge_n be_v chief_o get_v by_o history_n the_o want_n whereof_o have_v breed_v in_o our_o church_n many_o strange_a mistake_n for_o do_v man_n understand_v how_o thing_n go_v at_o our_o reformation_n and_o since_o that_o time_n they_o will_v never_o have_v be_v move_v to_o think_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o church_n one_o of_o the_o first_o thing_n do_v in_o it_o be_v the_o place_n of_o superintendent_o with_o episcopal_a power_n in_o the_o same_o and_o no_o act_n so_o often_o iterate_v in_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n as_o that_o minister_n shall_v be_v obedient_a to_o their_o superintendent_o under_o pain_n of_o deprivation_n then_o for_o the_o consistorial_n discipline_n bring_v from_o geneva_n some_o sixteen_o year_n after_o the_o reformation_n do_v man_n know_v the_o trouble_v raise_v thereby_o both_o in_o the_o church_n and_o state_n with_o the_o necessity_n that_o your_o majesty_n father_n of_o bless_a memory_n be_v put_v to_o for_o reform_v that_o confuse_a government_n they_o will_v never_o
insulásque_fw-la britannicas_fw-la and_o there_o preach_v the_o gospel_n dorotheus_n add_v that_o he_o be_v crucify_v in_o these_o part_n there_o be_v author_n likewise_o of_o no_o small_a credit_n who_o write_v that_o s._n paul_n the_o apostle_n after_o his_o first_o imprisonment_n at_o rome_n do_v visit_v this_o isle_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o utmost_a part_n thereof_o the_o opinion_n most_o common_o receive_v be_v conversion_n that_o pope_n victor_n upon_o the_o entreaty_n of_o king_n donald_n do_v send_v hither_o some_o preacher_n and_o that_o these_o be_v the_o man_n that_o wrought_v our_o conversion_n but_o this_o can_v hold_v for_o divers_a reason_n as_o first_o if_o the_o king_n do_v move_v the_o pope_n in_o any_o such_o business_n it_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v upon_o some_o knowledge_n and_o like_n he_o have_v of_o the_o christian_a profession_n and_o if_o so_o the_o preacher_n that_o he_o send_v hither_o can_v not_o be_v the_o first_o that_o teach_v we_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n again_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o time_n make_v this_o opinion_n improbable_a for_o the_o year_n in_o which_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o have_v send_v that_o legation_n to_o rome_n be_v the_o very_a last_o of_o pope_n victor_n for_o he_o suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o the_o year_n 203._o and_o hardly_o we_o can_v think_v that_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o persecution_n which_o then_o do_v rage_n in_o all_o the_o romanâ—_n province_n the_o king_n will_v have_v employ_v any_o in_o such_o a_o message_n three_o if_o our_o conversion_n have_v be_v wrought_v by_o pope_n victor_n how_o come_v it_o that_o our_o church_n be_v not_o fashion_v to_o the_o roman_a in_o outward_a rite_n especial_o in_o the_o observance_n of_o easter_n whereof_o victor_n be_v so_o zealous_a as_o he_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n for_o their_o disconformity_n with_o the_o roman_a in_o that_o point_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o age_n our_o church_n do_v keep_v a_o form_n different_a from_o the_o roman_a and_o with_o much_o ado_n be_v bring_v to_o accept_v their_o custom_n and_o rite_n last_o of_o all_o the_o learned_a cardinal_n baronius_n although_o he_o will_v have_v our_o conversion_n to_o be_v make_v by_o some_o one_o of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n esteem_v this_o which_o be_v say_v of_o victor_n no_o better_o than_o a_o fable_n for_o how_o be_v it_o say_v he_o that_o neither_o beda_n nor_o marianus_n nor_o s._n hierom_n have_v make_v any_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o all_o likelihood_n if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o will_v have_v remember_v the_o same_o leave_v therefore_o this_o conceit_n and_o not_o deem_v these_o other_o opinion_n very_o warrantable_a if_o place_n may_v be_v give_v to_o conjecture_v i_o very_o think_v that_o under_o domitian_n persecution_n when_o the_o apostle_n s_o john_n be_v relegated_a to_o pathmos_n some_o of_o his_o disciple_n have_v take_v their_o refuge_n hither_o and_o be_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o this_o i_o be_o induce_v the_o rather_o to_o believe_v because_o in_o that_o hot_a contention_n move_v about_o easter_n some_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o i_o find_v our_o church_n do_v still_o retain_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o oriental_a and_o maintain_v their_o practice_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n john_n from_o who_o they_o plead_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o faith_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o this_o sure_a not_o long_o after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n at_o least_o while_o the_o apostle_n saint_n john_n yet_o live_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v know_v and_o embrace_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n so_o as_o we_o may_v true_o glory_v in_o this_o that_o we_o be_v inter_fw-la primitias_fw-la as_o origen_n speak_v among_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o gentile_n gather_v unto_o christ_n 277._o this_o make_v that_o venerable_a abbot_n petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la call_v the_o scots_a antiquiores_fw-la christianos_n of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o many_o other_o but_o to_o return_v to_o king_n donald_n 4._o it_o be_v in_o his_o purpose_n to_o have_v root_v out_o paganism_n britain_n and_o plant_v the_o christian_a faith_n every_o where_o in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o while_o he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v it_o the_o emperor_n severus_n put_v he_o to_o other_o business_n he_o think_v to_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a isle_n and_o join_v the_o same_o to_o the_o roman_a empire_n enter_v into_o britain_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n than_o have_v ever_o here_o be_v see_v and_o leave_v his_o son_n geta_n in_o the_o south_n go_v himself_o in_o expedition_n to_o the_o north_n part_n make_v no_o stay_n though_o he_o be_v gouty_a and_o compel_v to_o travel_v in_o a_o litter_n till_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o utmost_a end_n of_o the_o isle_n the_o scot_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n keep_v the_o marsh_n and_o mountain_n though_o they_o dare_v not_o encounter_v the_o roman_a force_n because_o of_o their_o number_n yet_o do_v annoy_v they_o much_o take_v they_o at_o advantage_n which_o severus_n perceive_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n utter_o to_o subdue_v they_o as_o he_o have_v first_o intend_v he_o make_v offer_v of_o peace_n if_o so_o they_o will_v quit_v what_o they_o possess_v betwixt_o the_o wall_n of_o adrian_n and_o the_o river_n of_o forth_n the_o condition_n though_o hard_a and_o unreasonable_a be_v yield_v unto_o by_o the_o scot_n who_o desire_v to_o be_v free_v of_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n and_o he_o to_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o britain_n do_v raise_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o forth_n and_o cloy_v two_o and_o thirty_o mile_n long_o fortify_v the_o same_o with_o bulwark_n and_o watchtower_n in_o many_o place_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o after_o this_o peace_n obtain_v that_o king_n donald_n depart_v this_o life_n whereupon_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o many_o year_n be_v little_a or_o nothing_o promote_v for_o ethodius_n that_o succeed_v be_v a_o prince_n of_o no_o government_n and_o the_o king_n that_o come_v after_o he_o all_o unto_o cratilinth_n either_o wicked_o incline_v or_o entangle_v with_o war_n and_o trouble_n druid_n but_o cratilinth_n come_v unto_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 277._o make_v it_o one_o of_o his_o first_o work_n to_o purge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heathenish_a superstition_n and_o expulse_v the_o druid_n a_o sort_n of_o priest_n hold_v in_o those_o day_n in_o great_a reputation_n their_o manner_n be_v to_o celebrate_v sacrifice_n and_o perform_v their_o other_o rite_n in_o grove_n with_o leaf_n and_o branch_n of_o oak_n and_o thence_o say_v pliny_n they_o be_v call_v druid_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a language_n do_v signify_v a_o oak_n caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n do_v further_o write_v druid_n that_o beside_o the_o manage_n of_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o they_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n private_a and_o public_a and_o that_o such_o as_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o their_o judgement_n be_v interdict_v from_o be_v present_a at_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o holy_a rite_n which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o grievous_a punishment_n it_o be_v likewise_o testify_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v well_o learn_v in_o all_o natural_a philosophy_n man_n of_o moral_a conversation_n and_o for_o religion_n not_o so_o gross_o ignorant_a and_o superstitious_a as_o other_o heathen_a priest_n for_o they_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v one_o only_a god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o present_v he_o in_o a_o image_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n do_v not_o perish_v with_o the_o body_n and_o that_o after_o death_n man_n be_v reward_v according_a to_o the_o life_n they_o lead_v on_o earth_n some_o also_o have_v write_v that_o they_o do_v prophesy_v of_o the_o conception_n of_o a_o virgin_n and_o of_o the_o birth_n of_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o such_o mystery_n be_v reveal_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o plain_o as_o the_o prophet_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v scarce_o the_o like_a be_v not_o credible_a they_o live_v likewise_o in_o great_a respect_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o rule_v their_o affair_n very_o politic_o for_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o precedent_n who_o keep_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o then_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o scot_n they_o do_v once_o every_o year_n meet_v in_o that_o place_n to_o take_v counsel_n together_o for_o the_o order_n of_o affair_n and_o carry_v matter_n with_o such_o discretion_n that_o cratilinth_n find_v it_o difficil_n enough_o to_o expulse_v they_o because_o of_o the_o favour_n they_o have_v among_o the_o people_n but_o
on_o the_o other_o part_n agilbert_n a_o frenchman_n bear_v bishop_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n wilfrid_n and_o agath_fw-mi presbyter_n with_o jacob_n and_o roman_n two_o learned_a man_n cedda_fw-mi late_o consecrate_v a_o bishop_n by_o the_o scot_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v part_n be_v utriusque_fw-la interpres_fw-la that_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o recorder_n of_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v speak_v by_o either_o party_n or_o enact_v in_o that_o conference_n and_o meet_v the_o king_n himself_o do_v incline_v to_o colman_n but_o his_o son_n favour_v the_o other_o party_n for_o that_o wilfrid_n have_v be_v his_o tutor_n when_o all_o be_v place_v in_o their_o seat_n diâ—puters_n the_o king_n use_v a_o short_a speech_n say_v that_o it_o be_v meet_v they_o who_o serve_v one_o god_n and_o look_v to_o be_v heir_n of_o one_o kingdom_n in_o the_o heaven_n shall_v keep_v one_o rule_n and_o form_n and_o not_o vary_v in_o their_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n therefore_o desire_v see_v they_o be_v come_v together_o for_o compose_v of_o difference_n especial_o touch_v the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n that_o they_o shall_v calm_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o best_a form_n to_o the_o effect_n all_o may_v observe_v and_o follow_v the_o same_o then_o turn_v towards_o colman_n manner_n he_o will_v he_o to_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n and_o reason_n who_o answer_v as_o follow_v the_o easter_n which_o i_o observe_v i_o receive_v from_o my_o elder_n who_o do_v send_v i_o hither_o and_o ordain_v i_o bishop_n all_o our_o forefather_n man_n belove_v of_o god_n be_v know_v to_o have_v celebrate_v easter_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o i_o do_v and_o if_o any_o think_v light_a of_o this_o the_o bless_a evangelist_n st._n john_n the_o disciple_n who_o our_o lord_n especial_o love_v with_o all_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o have_v the_o oversight_n observe_v the_o same_o which_o to_o we_o be_v a_o warrant_v sufficient_a agilbert_n be_v desire_v next_o to_o declare_v his_o mind_n colman_n excuse_v himself_o by_o the_o want_n of_o the_o english_a tongue_n entreat_v the_o king_n the_o wilfrid_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o answer_v for_o they_o all_o which_o grant_v wilfrid_n begin_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o easter_n which_o we_o keep_v we_o have_v see_v observe_v at_o rome_n where_o the_o holy_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n do_v preach_v and_o suffer_v martyrdom_n as_o we_o travel_v through_o france_n and_o italy_n we_o see_v the_o same_o order_n every_o where_o keep_v and_o by_o relation_n we_o hear_v that_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n asia_n egypt_n greece_n and_o to_o be_v short_a the_o whole_a christiâ—n_n world_n do_v observe_v the_o same_o time_n only_o these_o man_n and_o their_o follower_n the_o britain_n and_o pict_n with_o some_o remote_a island_n and_o not_o all_o these_o neither_o do_v foolish_o contend_v in_o this_o point_n against_o the_o whole_a world_n here_o colman_n interrupt_v his_o speech_n foolish_a say_v it_o be_v a_o marvel_n you_o shall_v call_v our_o do_v foolish_a see_v we_o follow_v the_o ensample_n of_o that_o great_a apostle_n who_o be_v hold_v worthy_a to_o lie_v in_o the_o lord_n bosom_n and_o be_v know_v to_o have_v live_v most_o wise_o wilfrid_n reply_v reply_n say_v far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o charge_n sâ—_n john_n with_o folly_n he_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o moses_n law_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n the_o church_n as_o yet_o judiaze_v in_o many_o thing_n and_o the_o apostle_n not_o be_v able_a to_o abdicate_v upon_o the_o sudden_a the_o whole_a observation_n of_o the_o law_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v for_o this_o cause_n do_v sâ—_n paul_n circumcise_v timothy_n offer_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o shave_v his_o head_n at_o corinth_n with_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n which_o thing_n he_o do_v only_o to_o eschew_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o this_o consideration_n sâ—_n james_n say_v to_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n thou_o see_v brother_n that_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o jew_n do_v believe_v yet_o be_v they_o all_o zealous_a follower_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o shine_v throughout_o the_o world_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o be_v circumcise_v or_o to_o offer_v carnal_a sacrifice_n unto_o god_n thus_o s._n john_n keep_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n begin_v the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n upon_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n at_o evening_n not_o care_v whether_o it_o fall_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n or_o any_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o sâ—_n peter_n preach_v at_o rome_n when_o he_o consider_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v rise_v from_o the_o death_n on_o the_o first_o day_n after_o the_o sabbath_n think_v good_a to_o institute_v easter_n on_o that_o day_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a easter_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o christian_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o nicene_n council_n which_o do_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o their_o decree_n but_o you_o neither_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o st._n john_n nor_o st._n peter_n nor_o do_v your_o celebration_n of_o easter_n agree_v either_o with_o the_o law_n oâ—_n gospel_n for_o st._n john_n observe_v it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o first_o day_n after_o the_o sabbath_n whereas_o you_o keep_v not_o easter_n but_o on_o the_o first_o of_o the_o sabbath_n saint_n peter_n do_v celebrate_v easter_n from_o the_o 15._o of_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o 21._o which_o you_o do_v not_o for_o you_o keep_v easter_n from_o the_o 14._o to_o the_o 20._o day_n and_o often_o you_o begin_v easter_n on_o the_o 13._o day_n at_o night_n whereof_o the_o law_n make_v to_o mention_v neither_o do_v our_o lord_n the_o author_n of_o the_o gospel_n eat_v the_o passover_n on_o the_o 13._o day_n but_o upon_o the_o 14._o at_o night_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o do_v celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n so_o as_o i_o have_v say_v you_o neither_o agree_v with_o law_n nor_o gospel_n with_o st._n john_n nor_o with_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o great_a festivity_n to_o this_o colman_n answer_v answer_n and_o do_v anatholius_n then_o who_o in_o the_o ecclesiastic_a history_n be_v so_o high_o commend_v go_v against_o both_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n when_o as_o he_o say_v that_o easter_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o 13._o day_n to_o the_o 20_o or_o shall_v we_o think_v our_o most_o reverend_a father_n columba_n and_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v all_o dear_a unto_o god_n do_v transgress_v in_o observe_v easter_n after_o that_o manner_n they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a piety_n and_o virtue_n and_o their_o miracle_n have_v declare_v and_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o their_o holiness_n will_v endeavour_v to_o follow_v their_o order_n and_o discipline_n then_o say_v wilfrid_n reply_n it_o be_v know_v that_o anatholius_n be_v a_o godly_a and_o learned_a man_n but_o what_o have_v you_o to_o do_v with_o he_o that_o observe_v not_o his_o custom_n for_o he_o follow_v the_o true_a rule_n of_o keep_v easter_n and_o observe_v the_o circle_n of_o 19_o year_n which_o either_o you_o know_v not_o or_o if_o you_o do_v you_o set_v at_o nought_o although_o the_o same_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n he_o do_v so_o account_v the_o 14._o day_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v the_o 15._o at_o night_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o so_o the_o 20._o day_n he_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o 21._o in_o the_o evening_n which_o distinction_n you_o know_v not_o as_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o sometime_o you_o keep_v easter_n on_o the_o 13._o day_n before_o the_o full_a moon_n as_o to_o your_o father_n columba_n and_o his_o follower_n who_o rule_n and_o precept_n confirm_v by_o miracle_n you_o confess_v to_o follow_v i_o may_v answer_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o lord_n will_v say_v to_o many_o that_o prophesy_v in_o his_o name_n do_v cast_v out_o devil_n and_o wrought_v other_o miracle_n i_o know_v you_o not_o but_o god_n forbid_v i_o shall_v speak_v this_o of_o your_o father_n see_v it_o be_v better_a to_o believe_v good_a of_o those_o we_o know_v not_o then_o ill_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v they_o to_o have_v be_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o be_v love_v of_o he_o see_v they_o serve_v god_n with_o good_a intent_n though_o in_o simplicity_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v the_o order_n they_o keep_v in_o easter_n do_v hurt_v they_o much_o so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v none_o among_o they_o that_o can_v show_v the_o right_a observation_n thereof_o if_o the_o truth_n have_v be_v show_v they_o i_o doubt_v not_o they_o
will_v have_v follow_v the_o same_o as_o well_o in_o this_o matter_n as_o in_o other_o which_o they_o know_v but_o if_o you_o and_o your_o associate_n shall_v refuse_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n allow_v by_o holy_a scripture_n now_o after_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o same_o without_o all_o question_n you_o sin_n heavy_o howbeit_o your_o father_n be_v holy_a man_n you_o must_v not_o think_v that_o a_o few_o dwell_n in_o a_o corner_n of_o a_o remote_a isle_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ._n and_o if_o columba_n your_o father_n yea_o and_o we_o also_o if_o he_o be_v of_o christ_n be_v mighty_a in_o miracle_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o to_o be_v equal_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n unto_o who_o the_o lord_n say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n against_o which_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v and_o will_v give_v unto_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n the_o king_n who_o have_v hearken_v diligent_o unto_o all_o which_o they_o speak_v question_n take_v hold_n of_o these_o last_o word_n ask_v colman_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v these_o word_n unto_o peter_n he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v truth_n and_o can_v you_o show_v say_v he_o that_o the_o like_a authority_n be_v give_v to_o your_o father_n columba_n colman_n answer_v not._n then_o say_v the_o king_n do_v both_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o that_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v give_v to_o he_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o do_v then_o say_v he_o seeing_z st._n peter_n be_v the_o dorekeeper_n of_o heaven_n i_o will_v follow_v his_o rule_n in_o every_o thing_n lest_o when_o i_o come_v to_o heaven_n gate_n the_o door_n shall_v be_v shut_v against_o i_o these_o speech_n of_o the_o king_n full_a of_o simplicity_n be_v second_v with_o the_o acclamation_n of_o many_o of_o the_o hearer_n and_o the_o victory_n adjudge_v to_o the_o adversary_n of_o colman_n but_o he_o nothing_o move_v therewith_o place_n retain_v still_o his_o opinion_n and_o will_v not_o change_v yet_o fear_v that_o some_o trouble_n may_v arise_v if_o he_o shall_v make_v long_o stay_v in_o those_o part_n he_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n in_o which_o one_o tuda_n a_o scottishman_n succeed_v who_o be_v content_a to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o roman_a observation_n of_o easter_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o clerical_a tonsure_v but_o he_o live_v not_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n colman_n return_v into_o scotland_n be_v welcome_v by_o his_o countryman_n for_o he_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o bear_v no_o small_a authority_n both_o in_o the_o church_n and_o state_n before_o he_o go_v into_o england_n 5._o as_o appear_v in_o the_o insurrection_n make_v against_o king_n ferqhard_n the_o nobility_n have_v consult_v to_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o kingdom_n for_o the_o detestable_a cruelty_n he_o have_v commit_v by_o colman_n his_o authority_n they_o be_v only_o keep_v back_o who_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o punishment_n of_o king_n belong_v to_o god_n and_o that_o he_o ere_o it_o be_v long_o will_v take_v vengeanee_n of_o his_o wickedness_n which_o as_o he_o foretell_v come_v to_o pass_v for_o the_o king_n after_o a_o few_o day_n be_v at_o hunt_v happen_v to_o be_v bite_v by_o a_o wolf_n and_o fall_v into_o a_o fever_n such_o a_o putrefaction_n ensue_v in_o his_o body_n that_o out_o of_o every_o part_n there_o issue_v abundance_n of_o lice_n and_o vermin_n which_o make_v he_o abhor_v of_o all_o man_n languish_v in_o this_o consumption_n a_o long_a space_n and_o touch_v with_o a_o bitter_a remorse_n for_o his_o wicked_a life_n he_o send_v for_o colman_n to_o who_o he_o express_v a_o great_a sorrow_n for_o the_o ill_a life_n he_o have_v lead_v entreat_v the_o help_n of_o his_o prayer_n and_o to_o testify_v his_o humiliation_n will_v needs_o be_v carry_v forth_o to_o the_o next_o field_n wrap_v in_o sackcloth_n where_o after_o a_o open_a confession_n make_v of_o his_o wickedness_n he_o be_v absolve_v by_o colman_n and_o short_o after_o yield_v up_o the_o ghost_n the_o memory_n of_o this_o which_o be_v yet_o fresh_a in_o the_o mind_n of_o people_n together_o with_o the_o report_n of_o his_o constancy_n for_o so_o it_o be_v interpret_v do_v purchase_v unto_o he_o great_a love_n and_o reputation_n but_o he_o make_v short_a stay_n at_o home_n go_v soon_o after_o into_o ireland_n where_o he_o build_v a_o monastery_n for_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n that_o follow_v he_o thither_o they_o not_o well_o agree_v he_o buy_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n and_o found_v a_o religious_a house_n for_o the_o english_a apart_o bishop_n lesly_n in_o his_o chronicle_n write_v that_o after_o this_o he_o pass_v into_o germany_n and_o have_v travel_v through_o boheme_n hungary_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o greece_n as_o he_o return_v by_o austria_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o some_o pagan_n in_o those_o part_n for_o this_o he_o cit_v johannes_n stabius_n the_o historiographer_n of_o maximilian_n the_o first_o but_o whatsoever_o become_v of_o he_o he_o be_v certain_o a_o man_n of_o great_a integrity_n and_o therefore_o much_o respect_v of_o all_o man_n after_o this_o time_n we_o find_v a_o continual_a decline_a in_o the_o church_n same_o for_o the_o decision_n take_v in_o that_o conference_n of_o whitby_n touch_v the_o controversy_n of_o easter_n increase_v the_o dissension_n and_o put_v all_o out_o of_o frame_n they_o that_o be_v in_o place_n urge_v the_o rite_n more_o strict_o than_o be_v convenient_a and_o other_o choose_v rather_o to_o quit_v their_o place_n then_o to_o give_v way_n unto_o they_o theodorus_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v blame_v for_o exercisiug_n the_o authority_n of_o his_o place_n too_o peremptory_o about_o these_o thing_n angliae_fw-la and_o force_v the_o british_a bishop_n to_o conform_v themselves_o wilfrid_n archbishop_n of_o york_n deal_v in_o like_a sort_n with_o the_o scottish_a preacher_n that_o have_v plant_v the_o gospel_n among_o the_o english_a thrust_v they_o all_o from_o their_o place_n no_o optione_n data_fw-la maluerunt_fw-la loco_fw-la cedere_fw-la 5._o quam_fw-la pascha_fw-la catholicum_fw-la caeterósque_fw-la ritus_fw-la canonicos_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la recipere_fw-la it_o be_v give_v to_o their_o option_n whether_o they_o will_v stay_v and_o admit_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n and_o other_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o make_v choice_n to_o leave_v their_o place_n and_o depart_v the_o clergy_n at_o home_n become_v also_o divide_v for_o adamannus_n or_o adamnanus_n a_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v tutor_n to_o eugenius_n the_o six_o be_v send_v in_o ambassage_n to_o alfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n fall_v in_o such_o a_o like_n of_o the_o rite_n he_o see_v there_o use_v as_o at_o his_o return_n he_o become_v a_o earnest_a persuader_n of_o his_o countryman_n to_o receive_v they_o and_o prevail_v with_o many_o yet_o the_o monk_n of_o jona_n who_o governor_n he_o have_v sometime_o be_v do_v strong_o oppose_v other_o that_o love_v not_o to_o be_v contentious_a retire_v themselves_o among_o who_o disybodius_fw-la and_o levinus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v two_o disybodius_fw-la go_v into_o germany_n live_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o fulden_n many_o year_n adamannus_n bishop_n who_o even_o now_o i_o name_v be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o care_n he_o take_v to_o keep_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n in_o peace_n which_o albeit_o he_o do_v not_o effect_v according_a to_o his_o desire_n for_o they_o be_v ever_o make_v incursion_n one_o against_o another_o yet_o so_o far_o he_o prevail_v as_o during_o his_o life_n no_o public_a war_n arise_v among_o they_o to_o bind_v the_o two_o people_n in_o friendship_n he_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o make_v eugenius_n the_o seven_o take_v to_o wife_n spondana_n daughter_n to_o granard_n king_n of_o pict_n but_o she_o not_o long_o after_o be_v kill_v as_o she_o lie_v in_o bed_n by_o two_o athol_n man_n that_o have_v conspire_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n and_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o execution_n the_o friendship_n contract_v have_v almost_o turn_v into_o deadly_a enmity_n because_o of_o a_o rumour_n that_o go_v that_o she_o be_v make_v away_o by_o the_o king_n knowledge_n the_o pict_n complain_v of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o their_o blood_n and_o many_o of_o the_o subject_n apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v the_o king_n own_o fact_n 689._o he_o be_v force_v with_o some_o indignity_n to_o his_o person_n to_o plead_v his_o innocency_n in_o a_o parliament_n call_v to_o that_o purpose_n it_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o murderer_n be_v discover_v and_o take_v
of_o glasgow_n be_v then_o at_o avignion_n be_v provide_v thereto_o by_o pope_n benedict_n the_o thirteen_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n a_o fearful_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o all_o that_o we_o do_v read_v the_o most_o scandalous_a church_n and_o of_o long_a continuance_n two_o and_o sometime_o three_o pope_n warn_n one_o against_o another_o and_o condemn_v each_o another_o ordinance_n which_o do_v so_o divide_v the_o christian_a world_n constance_n and_o make_v such_o partake_n as_o be_v pitiful_a this_o schism_n last_v 29._o year_n and_o more_o be_v at_o last_o quench_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o martin_n the_o first_o choose_v pope_n scotland_n at_o that_o time_n live_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o benedict_n election_n the_o abbot_n of_o pontiniac_a be_v direct_v to_o intimate_v the_o election_n of_o the_o council_n and_o have_v audience_n give_v he_o in_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o perth_n thither_o come_v also_o one_o harding_n a_o minorite_n friar_n send_v by_o benedict_n to_o solicit_v the_o church_n adherence_n to_o he_o against_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n who_o take_v for_o his_o theme_n these_o word_n my_o son_n do_v nothing_o without_o advice_n benedict_n so_o shall_v it_o not_o repent_v thou_o after_o the_o deed_n hold_v a_o long_a discourse_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o informality_n thereof_o affirm_v that_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o master_n john_n fogo_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o melrosse_n reply_v to_o his_o oration_n begin_v his_o speech_n with_o that_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n oration_n withdraw_v yourselves_o from_o every_o brother_n that_o walk_v inordinate_o and_o refute_v all_o the_o minorite_n reason_n bring_v against_o the_o council_n conclude_v that_o whosoever_o do_v procure_v for_o peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n this_o be_v benedict_v name_n before_o he_o be_v elect_v pope_n be_v a_o very_a disturber_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o not_o to_o be_v countenance_v in_o any_o sort_n the_o clergy_n in_o end_n disclaim_v benedict_n promise_v obedience_n to_o pope_n martin_n who_o the_o council_n have_v elect_v by_o occasion_n of_o this_o schism_n reformation_n the_o mouth_n of_o many_o be_v open_v against_o the_o corrupt_a doctrine_n and_o manner_n of_o rome_n john_n wickliff_n in_o england_n john_n hus_n and_o jerome_n of_o prague_n in_o bohemia_n do_v open_o preach_v against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o abuse_v introduce_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o this_o country_n one_o call_v joannes_n resby_n a_o english_a man_n prague_n &_o de_fw-fr schola_fw-la wickliffi_n as_o the_o story_n speak_v be_v bring_v in_o question_n for_o some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n which_o he_o teach_v and_o condemn_v to_o the_o fire_n he_o be_v charge_v by_o master_n laurence_n lendor_n with_o forty_o heretical_a opinion_n whereof_o we_o have_v two_o only_o mention_v martyr_n one_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v noâ—_n christ_n vicar_n the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v pope_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o wicked_a life_n for_o maintain_v these_o two_o point_n martyr_n he_o suffer_v in_o the_o year_n 1407._o some_o 24._o year_n after_o paul_n craw_n a_o bohemian_a come_v into_o scotland_n and_o for_o vent_v certain_a opinion_n touch_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n the_o adoration_n of_o saint_n and_o auricular_a confession_n he_o be_v also_o condemn_v and_o burn_v at_o s._n andrew_n in_o the_o year_n 1432._o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o martyr_n lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o bishop_n quality_n who_o otherwise_o deserve_v well_o of_o the_o country_n and_o church_n for_o in_o his_o time_n he_o labour_v much_o to_o have_v the_o riotous_a form_n creep_v in_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n repress_v 1412._o and_o be_v a_o man_n most_o hospitable_a they_o report_v of_o he_o that_o the_o master_n of_o his_o house_n complain_v of_o the_o great_a number_n that_o resort_v unto_o he_o for_o entertainment_n and_o desire_v that_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o servant_n he_o will_v condescend_v to_o make_v a_o bill_n of_o household_n that_o they_o may_v know_v who_o be_v to_o be_v serve_v he_o condescend_v and_o when_o his_o secretary_n be_v call_v to_o set_v down_o the_o name_n of_o the_o household_n be_v ask_v who_o he_o will_v first_o name_n he_o answer_v fife_n and_o angus_n these_o be_v two_o large_a country_n contain_v million_o of_o people_n his_o servant_n hear_v this_o give_v over_o their_o purpose_n of_o retrench_v his_o family_n for_o they_o see_v he_o will_v have_v no_o man_n refuse_v that_o come_v to_o his_o house_n the_o bridge_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o eden_n be_v his_o work_n and_o beside_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o open_v the_o public_a school_n at_o s._n andrew_n make_v divinity_n law_n logic_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o philosophy_n to_o be_v there_o teach_v in_o the_o sound_n of_o this_o university_n he_o take_v his_o example_n from_o that_o of_o paris_n 1412._o and_o obtain_v the_o pope_n confirmation_n thereof_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1412._o be_v bring_v from_o rome_n by_o alexander_n ogilvy_n master_n of_o art_n be_v receive_v with_o solemn_a procession_n fire_n of_o joy_n sound_v of_o bell_n and_o all_o the_o token_n of_o gladness_n that_o can_v be_v express_v 16._o master_n john_n sheves_n official_a master_n william_n stephen_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o dumblane_n and_o sir_n john_n lister_n a_o cannon_n of_o the_o abbey_n be_v appoint_v to_o read_v divinity_n master_n laurence_n lindor_n be_v ordain_v to_o read_v the_o common_a law_n and_o master_n richard_n cornwall_n the_o civil_a master_n john_n gaw_n master_n william_n fowlis_n and_o master_n william_n crosier_n be_v choose_v for_o philosophy_n man_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v for_o be_v the_o first_o instrument_n that_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o service_n and_o the_o attendance_n they_o give_v upon_o it_o have_v no_o allowance_n at_o all_o for_o their_o labour_n king_n james_n the_o first_o university_n at_o his_o return_n from_o england_n 12._o year_n after_o do_v great_o advance_v this_o work_n by_o the_o encouragement_n he_o give_v to_o study_n for_o not_o only_o do_v he_o countenance_v professor_n with_o his_o presence_n at_o their_o lecture_n but_o also_o take_v order_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o any_o benefice_n unless_o it_o be_v testify_v by_o they_o that_o the_o person_n recommend_v have_v make_v a_o reasonable_a progress_n in_o learning_n 10._o and_o for_o that_o effect_n keep_v a_o roll_n of_o the_o most_o qualify_a person_n by_o he_o for_o the_o fill_n of_o place_n that_o happen_v to_o fall_v void_a churchman_n this_o that_o good_a king_n esteem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o sure_a and_o easy_a way_n for_o banish_v ignorance_n forth_o of_o the_o church_n and_o cease_v not_o to_o admonish_v the_o churchman_n that_o be_v in_o place_n to_o live_v as_o they_o profess_v and_o not_o to_o shame_v the_o bountyfulnesse_n of_o prince_n by_o abuse_v their_o donation_n unto_o riot_n and_o luxury_n further_o to_o allure_v they_o by_o good_a example_n he_o bring_v home_o the_o carthusian_n monk_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n great_o respect_v for_o their_o preciseness_n of_o live_v and_o erect_v for_o they_o a_o beautiful_a monastery_n at_o perth_n 10._o bestow_v large_a revenue_n upon_o the_o same_o the_o bishop_n survive_v the_o king_n some_o seven_o year_n for_o the_o king_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v at_o perth_n in_o the_o year_n 1437._o 17._o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n andrews_n the_o fix_a day_n of_o april_n 1444._o 1444._o have_v govern_v that_o see_v 35._o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o wall_n betwixt_o the_o chore_n and_o the_o chapel_n call_v our_o lady_n chapel_n 33._o james_n kennedy_n bishop_n of_o dunkeld_n and_o nephew_n to_o king_n james_n the_o first_o by_o his_o sister_n the_o countess_n of_o angus_n andrews_n be_v after_o wardlaw_n his_o death_n elect_a bishop_n by_o the_o prior_n and_o canon_n he_o himself_o be_v then_o at_o florence_n with_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o and_o have_v go_v thither_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o disorder_n creep_v in_o among_o churchman_n redress_v hope_v to_o be_v strengthen_v with_o great_a authority_n from_o thence_o but_o find_v all_o thing_n trouble_v in_o these_o part_n eugenius_n keep_v a_o council_n at_o florence_n while_o another_o be_v hold_v at_o bâ—sile_n and_o each_o of_o they_o condemn_v another_o as_o unlawful_a he_o return_v with_o a_o resolution_n to_o do_v the_o best_a he_o can_v at_o home_n by_o his_o own_o credit_n 12._o upon_o his_o translation_n to_o s._n andrew_n he_o do_v put_v all_o thing_n in_o such_o order_n as_o no_o man_n then_o live_v do_v remember_v to_o have_v see_v the_o church_n in_o so_o good_a a_o estate_n praise_n
nominate_v his_o base_a brother_n for_o the_o place_n bishop_n who_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o soon_o after_o confirm_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o for_o he_o fear_v the_o defection_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v as_o england_n have_v give_v the_o ensample_n be_v glad_a to_o gratify_v the_o governor_n and_o with_o the_o bull_n which_o be_v free_o exp_v write_v both_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o zeal_n appear_v in_o vindicate_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o ecclesiastic_a estate_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o letter_n england_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n which_o beginning_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n continue_v until_o the_o month_n of_o january_n howbeit_o to_o small_a effect_n for_o the_o passage_n by_o sea_n be_v open_a they_o be_v supply_v with_o all_o necessary_n from_o england_n by_o king_n henry_n to_o who_o they_o have_v oblige_v their_o faith_n by_o two_o several_a message_n for_o defend_v the_o castle_n and_o maintain_v the_o contract_n with_o england_n which_o the_o governor_n fear_v he_o be_v induce_v to_o capitulate_v with_o the_o besiege_a and_o yield_v unto_o the_o condition_n follow_v 1._o that_o the_o governor_n shall_v procure_v unto_o they_o a_o sufficient_a absolution_n from_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o cardinal_n besiege_a and_o till_o the_o same_o be_v return_v that_o they_o shall_v retain_v the_o castle_n and_o not_o be_v pursue_v by_o force_n 2._o that_o they_o their_o friend_n servant_n and_o partaker_n shall_v simple_o be_v remit_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o never_o be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o the_o say_a slaughter_n but_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o commodity_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a which_o they_o possess_v before_o the_o commit_v thereof_o 3._o that_o the_o besiege_v shall_v give_v pledge_n for_o render_v the_o castle_n how_o soon_o the_o absolution_n be_v return_v from_o rome_n and_o for_o surety_n of_o the_o pledge_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o governor_n shall_v remain_v in_o their_o custody_n until_o the_o absolution_n be_v return_v and_o they_o secure_v to_o their_o content_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o the_o besiege_a more_o advantageous_a than_o honourable_a to_o the_o governor_n supply_n but_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o intend_a performance_n for_o the_o governor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o france_n with_o letter_n from_o the_o queen_n dowager_n and_o from_o himself_o entreat_v a_o supply_n of_o ship_n and_o galley_n to_o batter_v the_o house_n on_o that_o part_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o sea_n and_o debar_v the_o keeper_n of_o further_a provision_n they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o forsake_v king_n henry_n protection_n of_o who_o assistance_n they_o be_v confident_a the_o proceed_n of_o the_o next_o summer_n shall_v clear_v the_o intention_n on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v we_o hear_v how_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n go_v the_o rest_n of_o this_o winter_n divers_a as_o we_o touch_v before_o castle_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o cardlnals_n death_n come_v and_o join_v with_o those_o that_o have_v kill_v he_o especial_o master_n henry_n balnave_n the_o melvil_n of_o the_o house_n of_o raith_n and_o some_o gentleman_n of_o fife_n to_o the_o number_n of_o sevenscore_n person_n who_o all_o enter_v into_o the_o castle_n the_o day_n after_o the_o slaughter_n and_o abode_n there_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o siege_n besiege_a john_n rough_a he_o that_o have_v attend_v the_o governor_n as_o chaplain_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o regiment_n come_v also_o thither_o and_o become_v their_o preacher_n after_o he_o come_v john_n knox_n but_o not_o till_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o appointment_n make_v whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v the_o adversary_n of_o religion_n take_v advantage_n of_o this_o do_v cast_v in_o the_o tooth_n of_o both_o the_o preacher_n and_o professor_n the_o murder_n commit_v as_o though_o they_o do_v all_o approve_v the_o same_o and_o bishop_n lesley_n in_o his_o chronicle_n speak_v of_o john_n knox_n say_v that_o he_o do_v think_v to_o attain_v to_o the_o top_n of_o evangelical_n profession_n by_o triumph_v that_o way_n upon_o the_o slaughter_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o cardinal_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o this_o his_o do_v be_v scarce_o allowable_a and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o wise_a part_n in_o he_o not_o to_o have_v go_v towards_o they_o at_o all_o yet_o since_o he_o do_v neither_o accompany_v they_o at_o the_o fact_n nor_o come_v unto_o they_o till_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n be_v grant_v his_o guiltiness_n be_v not_o such_o as_o they_o make_v it_o to_o be_v neither_o will_v i_o say_v that_o he_o be_v grieve_v at_o the_o cardinal_n death_n but_o rather_o glad_a that_o such_o a_o enemy_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n but_o that_o he_o do_v insult_v upon_o his_o death_n or_o allow_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o can_v be_v true_o affirm_v as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v object_v forth_o of_o the_o narration_n make_v of_o this_o accident_n in_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n where_o the_o author_n seem_v indeed_o to_o commend_v the_o fact_n though_o that_o history_n be_v ascribe_v to_o john_n knox_n it_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o do_v not_o pen_n the_o same_o as_o i_o shall_v make_v clear_a in_o another_o place_n how_o soon_o the_o governor_n be_v go_v clergy_n john_n rough_n do_v open_o preach_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o be_v much_o haunt_v by_o the_o people_n at_o which_o the_o clergy_n offend_v a_o great_a stir_n be_v raise_v dean_n john_n anand_n oppugn_v his_o doctrine_n both_o by_o word_n and_o writing_n john_n knox_n do_v take_v on_o he_o to_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o dispute_n after_o long_o reason_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n john_n knox_n do_v offer_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o degenerate_a from_o the_o purity_n which_o it_o have_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n than_o be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o the_o ordinance_n give_v by_o moses_n when_o they_o consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n such_o as_o be_v present_a at_o the_o reason_n sermon_n have_v request_v john_n knox_n to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v speak_v he_o take_v occasion_n the_o sunday_n follow_v to_o preach_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n choose_v for_o his_o theme_n the_o 24_o and_o 25._o verse_n of_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o daniel_n in_o the_o sermon_n after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o care_n that_o god_n have_v always_o of_o his_o church_n to_o forewarn_v she_o of_o the_o danger_n that_o be_v to_o happen_v many_o year_n before_o the_o same_o fall_v out_o and_o illustrate_v that_o point_n by_o the_o prediction_n of_o israel_n captivity_n the_o pprophecy_n of_o the_o four_o empire_n namely_o the_o babylonian_a persian_a grecian_a and_o roman_a sermon_n and_o foretell_v of_o the_o beast_n that_o shall_v afise_v out_o of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n he_o say_v that_o by_o that_o beast_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o regard_n all_o the_o mark_n assign_v by_o daniel_n do_v pertain_v to_o that_o church_n and_o to_o no_o other_o power_n which_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n then_o fall_v to_o speak_v of_o antichrist_n he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o person_n mean_v by_o that_o title_n but_o a_o body_n and_o multitude_n of_o people_n have_v a_o wicked_a head_n that_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v sinful_a himself_o but_o the_o occasion_n also_o of_o sin_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v call_v antichrist_n because_o he_o be_v contrary_a to_o christ_n in_o life_n and_o doctrine_n in_o law_n the_o contrariety_n of_o life_n he_o make_v clear_o by_o decipher_v the_o corrupt_a and_o beastly_a conversation_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n themselves_o and_o of_o their_o clergy_n the_o contraiety_n of_o doctrine_n he_o qualify_v by_o compare_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o justification_n by_o faith_n teach_v in_o the_o scripture_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n maintain_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o contrariety_n of_o law_n he_o prove_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n abstain_v from_o mere_n and_o forbid_v of_o marriage_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v free_a in_o end_n he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o beast_n one_o he_o say_v be_v in_o the_o text_n where_o it_o be_v say_v he_o shall_v speak_v great_a word_n against_o the_o most_o high_a but_o what_o great_a
of_o england_n friendship_n and_o in_o she_o own_o kingdom_n the_o late_a trouble_n not_o be_v full_o appease_v they_o consider_v her_o peril_n will_v be_v great_a return_v and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v cast_v in_o many_o difficulty_n yet_o find_v she_o own_o mind_n to_o incline_v that_o way_n and_o hope_v to_o have_v she_o more_o subject_a to_o their_o counsel_n while_o she_o live_v at_o home_n then_o if_o she_o remain_v in_o france_n they_o resolve_v to_o give_v way_n to_o her_o return_n and_o to_o provide_v a_o fleet_n for_o her_o safe_a transport_n lord_n james_n at_o his_o come_n though_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o conclusion_n take_v yet_o dissemble_v his_o knowledge_n thereof_o do_v signify_v the_o great_a desire_n that_o the_o subject_n have_v to_o enjoy_v her_o presence_n and_o their_o longing_n for_o her_o return_n use_v the_o best_a reason_n he_o can_v to_o persuade_v she_o unto_o it_o hereby_o she_o be_v much_o confirm_v in_o her_o purpose_n and_o after_o a_o day_n or_o two_o impart_v to_o he_o her_o resolution_n will_v he_o to_o return_v with_o diligence_n and_o make_v advertisement_n of_o her_o journey_n take_v care_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v attempt_v against_o the_o pacification_n make_v at_o leth_n before_o her_o come_n in_o march_n follow_v there_o arrive_v at_o leth_n one_o noalius_n a_o senator_n of_o bordeaux_n france_n bring_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n that_o have_v now_o succeed_v his_o brother_n whereby_o three_o thing_n be_v crave_v first_o that_o the_o old_a league_n betwixt_o france_n and_o scotland_n shall_v be_v renew_v second_o that_o the_o late_a confederacy_n with_o england_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v three_o that_o the_o churchman_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o place_n from_o which_o they_o have_v be_v thrust_v the_o council_n not_o willing_a to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o that_o importance_n delay_v his_o answer_n to_o the_o convention_n appoint_v in_o may_n at_o which_o time_n lord_n james_n return_v he_o have_v audience_n and_o answer_n give_v he_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o scot_n be_v no_o way_n conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o any_o breach_n of_o the_o ancient_a league_n but_o contrariwise_o the_o french_a have_v break_v to_o they_o seek_v of_o late_a 〈◊〉_d deprive_v they_o of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o under_o the_o profession_n of_o friendship_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o a_o miserable_a servitude_n that_o they_o can_v not_o violate_v the_o contract_n make_v with_o england_n except_o they_o will_v 〈◊〉_d account_v of_o all_o man_n live_v the_o most_o ingrate_a for_o have_v receive_v the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d and_o benefit_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a which_o one_o neighbour_n nation_n can_v possible_o 〈◊〉_d another_o if_o they_o shall_v requite_v they_o with_o such_o ingratitude_n they_o will_v bring_v upon_o themselves_o a_o perpetual_a and_o everlasting_a shame_n and_o for_o repair_v the_o churchman_n in_o their_o place_n they_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v those_o who_o they_o so_o style_v to_o be_v office-bearer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o scotland_n have_v renounce_v the_o pope_n will_v maintain_v no_o long_o his_o priest_n and_o vassal_n noalius_n dismiss_v with_o this_o answer_n england_n the_o earl_n of_o morton_n and_o glencarn_n who_o a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n be_v return_v from_o england_n do_v relate_v the_o good_a acceptance_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o promise_n she_o make_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o shall_v stand_v in_o need_n at_o any_o time_n of_o her_o help_n which_o be_v hear_v with_o great_a content_n they_o have_v be_v trust_v with_o a_o more_o private_a business_n this_o be_v to_o try_v if_o the_o queen_n may_v be_v please_v to_o take_v the_o earl_n of_o arrane_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o that_o way_n to_o unite_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o more_o firm_a amity_n but_o to_o this_o she_o do_v in_o fair_a term_n answer_v that_o she_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o weary_v of_o the_o single_a life_n and_o profess_v herself_o adept_v to_o the_o nobleman_n good_a affection_n say_v that_o if_o she_o shall_v try_v her_o kindness_n in_o any_o other_o matter_n he_o shall_v find_v his_o love_n not_o ill_o bestow_v the_o earl_n take_v the_o repulse_n more_o patient_o because_o of_o the_o french_a king_n death_n and_o trust_v he_o shall_v gain_v the_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o queen_n who_o he_o great_o affect_v but_o of_o this_o he_o be_v likewise_o disappoint_v as_o we_o will_v hear_v in_o the_o convention_n keep_v at_o edinburgh_n in_o january_n precede_v a_o form_n of_o church-policy_n be_v present_v policy_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v ratify_v because_o this_o will_v fall_v to_o be_v often_o mention_v and_o serve_v to_o the_o clear_n of_o many_o question_n which_o be_v afterward_o agitate_a in_o the_o church_n i_o think_v meet_v word_n by_o word_n here_o to_o insert_v the_o same_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v what_o be_v the_o ground_n lay_v down_o at_o first_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n so_o we_o shall_v the_o better_o decern_v of_o the_o change_n that_o follow_v the_o first_o head_n of_o doctrine_n see_v that_o christ_n jesus_n be_v he_o who_o god_n the_o father_n have_v commend_v only_o to_o be_v hear_v and_o follow_v of_o his_o sheep_n we_o judge_v it_o necessary_a that_o his_o gospel_n be_v true_o and_o open_o preach_v in_o every_o church_n and_o assembly_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o all_o doctrine_n repugn_v to_o the_o same_o be_v utter_o suppress_v as_o damnable_a to_o man_n salvation_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o first_o head_n lest_o that_o upon_o this_o our_o generality_n ungodly_a man_n take_v occasion_n to_o cavil_n this_o we_o add_v for_o explication_n by_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n we_o understand_v not_o only_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o also_o the_o old_a to_o wit_n the_o law_n the_o prophet_n and_o history_n in_o which_o christ_n jesus_n be_v no_o less_o contain_v in_o figure_n than_o we_o have_v he_o now_o express_v in_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o with_o the_o apostle_n we_o affirm_v that_o all_o scripture_n inspire_v of_o god_n be_v profitable_a to_o instruct_v to_o reprove_v and_o to_o exhort_v in_o which_o book_n of_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n we_o affirm_v that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o make_v the_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a be_v contain_v and_o sufficient_o express_v by_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n we_o understand_v whatsoever_o man_n by_o law_n counsel_n or_o constitution_n have_v impose_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n without_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o god_n word_n such_o as_o be_v the_o vow_n of_o chastity_n forswear_v of_o marriage_n bind_v of_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o a_o several_a and_o disguise_a apparel_n to_o the_o superstitious_a observe_v of_o fasting-day_n difference_n of_o meat_n for_o conscience_n sake_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o keep_v of_o holy_a day_n of_o certain_a saint_n command_v by_o man_n such_o as_o be_v all_o these_o the_o papist_n have_v invent_v as_o the_o feast_n so_o as_o they_o term_v they_o of_o the_o apostle_n martyr_n virgin_n of_o christmas_n circumcision_n epiphany_n purification_n and_o other_o say_a feast_n of_o our_o lady_n which_o thing_n because_o in_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n they_o neither_o have_v commandment_n nor_o assurance_n we_o judge_v they_o utter_o to_o be_v abolish_v from_o this_o realm_n affirm_v further_o that_o the_o obstinate_a maintainer_n and_o teacher_n of_o such_o abomination_n ought_v not_o to_o escape_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o second_o head_n of_o sacrament_n to_o christ_n jesus_n his_o holy_a gospel_n true_o preach_v of_o necessity_n it_o be_v that_o his_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v annex_v and_o true_o minister_v as_o seal_n and_o visible_a confirmation_n of_o the_o spiritual_a promise_n contain_v in_o the_o word_n these_o sacrament_n be_v two_o to_o wit_n baptism_n and_o the_o holy_a supper_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n which_o be_v then_o right_o minister_v when_o by_o a_o lawful_a minister_n the_o people_n before_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o same_o be_v plain_o instruct_v and_o put_v in_o mind_n of_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o mercy_n offer_v unto_o the_o penitent_a in_o christ_n jesus_n when_o god_n promise_n be_v rehearse_v the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n preach_v and_o declare_v in_o such_o a_o language_n as_o the_o people_n do_v understand_v when_o also_o to_o they_o nothing_o be_v add_v and_o from_o they_o nothing_o diminish_v and_o in_o their_o administration_n all_o thing_n do_v according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o practice_n of_o his_o holy_a apostle_n and_o albeit_o the_o order_n of_o geneva_n which_o now_o
consideration_n after_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v establish_v and_o three_o year_n be_v past_a no_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o superintendent_n who_o have_v not_o two_o year_n at_o least_o give_v a_o proof_n of_o his_o faithful_a labour_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o some_o church_n of_o school_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o they_o see_v man_n now_o adays_o be_v not_o miraculous_o gift_v as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n to_o the_o generation_n follow_v especial_o for_o the_o profit_n and_o comfort_n of_o christ_n church_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o care_n be_v have_v of_o the_o virtuous_a and_o godly_a education_n of_o youth_n wherefore_o we_o judge_v that_o in_o every_o parish_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o schoolmaster_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v able_a at_o least_o to_o teach_v the_o grammar_n and_o latin_a tongue_n where_o the_o town_n be_v of_o any_o reputation_n but_o in_o landwart_a where_o people_n convene_v to_o doctrine_n only_o once_o in_o the_o week_n then_o must_v either_o the_o reader_n or_o the_o minister_n take_v care_n of_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o parish_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o rudiment_n especial_o in_o the_o catechism_n of_o geneva_n in_o every_o notable_a town_n chief_o in_o the_o town_n of_o the_o superintendent_n we_o think_v that_o a_o college_n shall_v be_v erect_v wherein_o at_o least_o the_o art_n of_o logic_n and_o rhetoric_n with_o the_o tongue_n shall_v be_v teach_v by_o sufficient_a master_n for_o who_o honest_a stipend_n must_v be_v appoint_v and_o that_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o such_o youth_n as_o be_v poor_a and_o can_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o letter_n by_o their_o friend_n the_o commodity_n whereof_o will_v be_v great_a when_o the_o child_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o friend_n by_o who_o good_a attendant_n their_o necessity_n may_v be_v supply_v and_o many_o inconvenience_n avoid_v that_o youth_n common_o run_v into_o when_o they_o be_v send_v to_o strange_a and_o unknown_a place_n the_o exercise_n likewise_o of_o child_n in_o the_o church_n can_v but_o serve_v great_o to_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o age_a and_o unlearned_a the_o great_a school_n call_v university_n shall_v be_v replenish_v with_o those_o that_o be_v apt_a for_o learning_n for_o no_o father_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o estate_n soever_o he_o be_v aught_o to_o use_v his_o child_n after_o his_o own_o fantasy_n especial_o in_o their_o youth_n but_o all_o must_v be_v compel_v to_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o knowledge_n and_o virtue_n the_o rich_a must_v be_v exhort_v and_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n compel_v to_o dedicate_v their_o son_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n train_v they_o up_o in_o godly_a exercise_n upon_o their_o own_o expense_n and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o poor_a must_v be_v sustain_v upon_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n till_o it_o be_v try_v whether_o they_o be_v apt_a for_o letter_n and_o learning_n or_o not_o if_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v docile_a and_o have_v good_a ingeny_n they_o may_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o reject_v learning_n but_o charge_v to_o follow_v their_o study_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v reap_v some_o comfort_n by_o they_o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o minister_n and_o elder_n with_o the_o best_a learned_a in_o every_o town_n must_v be_v appoint_v to_o examine_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o quarter_n the_o youth_n and_o see_v how_o they_o do_v profit_n a_o certain_a time_n must_v be_v appoint_v to_o read_v of_o the_o catechism_n a_o certain_a time_n to_o the_o grammar_n and_o latin_a tongue_n a_o certain_a time_n to_o art_n and_o philosophy_n and_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o the_o other_o tongue_n and_o study_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o learn_v that_o time_n expire_v some_o craft_n and_o profitable_a exercise_n provide_v always_o they_o have_v learn_v first_o the_o commandment_n the_o article_n of_o the_o belief_n the_o right_a form_n to_o pray_v unto_o god_n the_o number_n use_v and_o effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v instruct_v touch_v the_o nature_n and_o office_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o other_o such_o point_n as_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o they_o neither_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v christian_n nor_o aught_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o lord_n table_n the_o time_n appoint_v to_o every_o course_n two_o year_n we_o hold_v more_o than_o sufficient_a for_o learning_n to_o read_v perfect_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o catechism_n and_o get_v some_o entrance_n in_o the_o rudiment_n of_o grammar_n three_o or_o four_o year_n more_o we_o allow_v for_o attain_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o grammar_n to_o the_o art_n that_o be_v logic_n rhetoric_n and_o the_o greek_a tongue_n we_o allow_v other_o four_o year_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o 24._o year_n to_o be_v spend_v in_o that_o study_n wherein_o they_o intend_v to_o serve_v the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v it_o in_o the_o law_n physic_n or_o divinity_n after_o which_o time_n of_o 24_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o school_n they_o must_v be_v remove_v to_o serve_v the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n unless_o they_o be_v find_v necessary_a professor_n for_o the_o college_n or_o university_n the_o erection_n of_o university_n we_o think_v it_o necessary_a that_o there_o be_v three_o university_n in_o the_o realm_n one_o in_o st._n andrews_n another_o in_o glasgow_n and_o the_o three_o at_o aberdene_n in_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a university_n which_o be_v st._n andrews_n that_o there_o be_v three_o college_n and_o in_o the_o first_o college_n there_o be_v four_o class_n the_o first_o for_o new_a suppost_n to_o who_o dialectic_a only_o shall_v be_v teach_v the_o next_o class_n shall_v have_v the_o metaphysic_n only_o read_v the_o three_o physic_n and_o the_o four_o medicine_n in_o the_o second_o college_n shall_v be_v two_o class_n whereof_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v for_o moral_a philosophy_n and_o the_o second_o for_o the_o law_n in_o the_o three_o college_n likewise_o two_o class_n the_o first_o for_o the_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o the_o second_o for_o divinity_n of_o professor_n and_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o time_n and_o study_n in_o the_o first_o college_n and_o first_o class_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o reader_n of_o dialectic_a who_o shall_v complete_a his_o course_n thereof_o in_o one_o year_n in_o the_o second_o class_n a_o professor_n of_o mathematics_n who_o shall_v read_v to_o the_o student_n arithmetic_n geometry_n cosmography_n and_o astrology_n the_o space_n of_o another_o year_n in_o the_o three_o class_n a_o professor_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n who_o shall_v accomplish_v his_o course_n likewise_o in_o one_o year_n after_o which_o three_o year_n those_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v by_o trial_n sufficient_o ground_v in_o the_o foresay_a science_n shall_v be_v laureate_a and_o graduate_n in_o philosophy_n in_o the_o four_o class_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o reader_n of_o medicine_n who_o shall_v complete_a his_o course_n in_o five_o year_n after_o the_o study_n whereof_o such_o as_o be_v find_v sufficient_a upon_o examination_n shall_v be_v graduate_n in_o medicine_n in_o the_o second_o college_n and_o first_o class_n thereof_o a_o reader_n of_o ethic_n o_o economic_n and_o politic_n who_o course_n shall_v end_v in_o one_o year_n in_o the_o second_o class_n shall_v be_v two_o reader_n of_o the_o municipal_a and_o roman_a law_n who_o shall_v finish_v their_o course_n in_o four_o year_n after_o which_o time_n those_o that_o be_v find_v sufficient_a shall_v be_v graduate_n in_o the_o law_n in_o the_o three_o college_n and_o first_o class_n a_o reader_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o another_o of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n who_o shall_v complete_a the_o grammar_n thereof_o in_o half_a a_o year_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n the_o reader_n of_o the_o hebrew_n shall_v interpret_v some_o book_n of_o moses_n of_o the_o prophet_n or_o psalm_n so_o that_o his_o course_n shall_v continue_v one_o year_n the_o reader_n of_o the_o greek_a shall_v interpret_v some_o book_n of_o plato_n together_o with_o some_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o shall_v finish_v his_o course_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o second_o class_n there_o shall_v be_v two_o reader_n of_o divinity_n one_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o another_o of_o the_o old_a who_o shall_v finish_v their_o course_n in_o five_o year_n after_o which_o time_n those_o that_o be_v find_v sufficient_a shall_v be_v graduate_n in_o divinity_n none_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o first_o college_n and_o be_v make_v suppost_n of_o the_o university_n unless_o he_o have_v from_o the_o master_n of_o the_o school_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o town_n where_o he_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o latin_a
in_o prepare_v his_o apparel_n mean_o while_o the_o ambassador_n have_v a_o watchword_n give_v they_o not_o to_o see_v nor_o salute_v he_o and_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o be_v know_v to_o bear_v he_o any_o favour_n or_o out_o of_o their_o compassion_n do_v vouchsafe_v he_o a_o visit_n be_v frown_v upon_o by_o the_o court_n his_o father_n advertise_v of_o these_o thing_n send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v unto_o glasgow_n where_o he_o than_o remain_v but_o scarce_o be_v he_o past_o a_o mile_n from_o strivel_a glasgow_n when_o a_o vehement_a pain_n seize_v on_o all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n which_o at_o his_o come_n to_o glasgow_n be_v manifest_o perceive_v to_o proceed_v of_o poison_n that_o treacherous_o have_v be_v minister_v unto_o he_o for_o through_o all_o his_o body_n break_v out_o blister_v of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n with_o such_o a_o dolour_n and_o vexation_n in_o all_o his_o part_n as_o nothing_o but_o death_n be_v a_o long_a time_n expect_v yet_o his_o youth_n and_o natural_a strength_n vanquish_a the_o force_n of_o the_o poison_n he_o begin_v a_o little_a to_o convalesce_v and_o put_v his_o enemy_n to_o other_o shift_n wherein_o short_o after_o but_o to_o their_o own_o undo_n they_o prevail_v the_o report_n of_o what_o pass_v at_o strivel_a coming_z to_o edinburgh_n privilege_n where_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n be_v then_o gather_v do_v great_o offend_v the_o better_a sort_n yet_o nothing_o grieve_v they_o so_o much_o as_o a_o commission_n grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o s._n andrews_n whereby_o he_o be_v repone_v to_o his_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n in_o confirm_v testament_n give_v collation_n to_o benefice_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v judge_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o assembly_n take_v this_o great_o to_o heart_n ordain_v a_o supplication_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o nobility_n and_o lord_n of_o secret_a council_n profess_v christ_n with_o they_o and_o who_o have_v renounce_v the_o roman_a antichrist_n i_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o superscription_n for_o impede_v the_o say_a commission_n and_o let_v it_o to_o take_v effect_n in_o this_o supplication_n they_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n judge_v in_o these_o court_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pertain_v to_o the_o true_a church_n same_o and_o that_o howsoever_o in_o hope_n of_o some_o good_a effect_n to_o have_v follow_v the_o church_n have_v oversee_v the_o commission_n grant_v by_o the_o queen_n in_o these_o matter_n to_o man_n who_o for_o the_o great_a number_n be_v of_o their_o own_o profession_n they_o will_v never_o be_v content_a that_o he_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o truth_n shall_v exerce_fw-la that_o jurisdiction_n see_v under_o the_o colour_n thereof_o he_o may_v usurp_v again_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n in_o which_o case_v none_o can_v be_v ignorant_a what_o his_o sentence_n can_v be_v wherefore_o their_o desire_n be_v the_o queen_n shall_v be_v inform_v that_o this_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o set_n up_o again_o of_o the_o roman_a antichrist_n who_o authority_n and_o usurp_a power_n in_o a_o open_a and_o free_a parliament_n have_v be_v condemn_v which_o her_o majesty_n also_o at_o her_o first_o arrive_v into_o this_o realm_n and_o since_o that_o time_n by_o divers_a proclamation_n have_v express_o forbid_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v here_o of_o they_o say_v if_o their_o honour_n shall_v plain_o and_o bold_o admonish_v the_o queen_n use_v that_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a from_o subject_n and_o do_v nothing_o in_o a_o tumult_n they_o do_v persuade_v themselves_o she_o will_v do_v nothing_o against_o justice_n and_o that_o such_o tyrant_n shall_v not_o dare_v once_o to_o appear_v in_o judgement_n but_o howsoever_o matter_n go_v they_o humble_o crave_v to_o understand_v their_o mind_n and_o what_o they_o will_v do_v if_o it_o shall_v happen_v such_o wolf_n to_o invade_v the_o flock_n of_o christ._n this_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o supplication_n i_o find_v not_o what_o answer_v it_o receive_v nor_o that_o the_o bishop_n make_v any_o use_n of_o his_o commission_n but_o the_o change_n it_o seem_v which_o short_o after_o happen_v in_o the_o state_n do_v quite_o frustrate_a the_o same_o master_n knox_n be_v licence_v at_o this_o time_n to_o visit_v his_o son_n england_n who_o be_v follow_v their_o study_n at_o cambridge_n do_v move_v the_o assembly_n to_o write_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n in_o favour_n of_o some_o preacher_n who_o be_v trouble_v for_o not_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o order_n of_o that_o church_n because_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o letter_n in_o what_o esteem_n our_o reformer_n do_v hold_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o how_o far_o they_o be_v from_o account_v the_o government_n thereof_o antichristian_a i_o think_v meet_v to_o insert_v the_o same_o word_n by_o word_n the_o superintendent_o minister_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n england_n to_o their_o brethren_n the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o england_n who_o have_v renounce_v the_o roman_a antichrist_n and_o do_v profess_v with_o they_o the_o lord_n jesus_n in_o sincerity_n wish_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n by_o word_n and_o writing_n it_o be_v come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n reverend_a pastor_n that_o divers_a of_o our_o brethren_n among_o who_o some_o be_v of_o the_o best_a learned_a within_o that_o realm_n be_v deprive_v from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a function_n and_o forbid_v to_o preach_v and_o so_o by_o you_o be_v stay_v to_o promove_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n because_o their_o conscience_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o authority_n such_o garment_n as_o idolater_n in_o time_n of_o blindness_n have_v use_v in_o their_o idolatrous_a service_n which_o rumour_n can_v but_o be_v most_o dolorous_a to_o our_o heart_n consider_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o you_o bite_v and_o devour_v one_o another_o take_v heed_n you_o be_v not_o consume_v one_o of_o another_o we_o purpose_v not_o at_o the_o present_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o question_n which_o we_o hear_v be_v agitate_a with_o great_a vehemency_n by_o either_o party_n then_o well_o like_v we_o to_o wit_n whether_o such_o apparel_n be_v to_o be_v account_v among_o thing_n indifferent_a or_o not_o but_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n we_o crave_v that_o christian_a charity_n may_v so_o far_o prevail_v with_o you_o that_o be_v the_o pastor_n and_o guide_n of_o christ_n flock_n in_o that_o realm_n as_o you_o do_v not_o to_o other_o that_o which_o you_o will_v not_o other_o do_v unto_o you_o you_o can_v be_v ignorant_a how_o tender_a a_o thing_n conscience_n be_v and_o all_o that_o have_v knowledge_n be_v not_o alike_o persuade_v your_o conscience_n stir_v not_o with_o the_o wear_n of_o such_o thing_n but_o many_o thousand_o both_o godly_a and_o learned_a be_v otherwise_o persuade_v who_o conscience_n be_v continual_o strike_v with_o these_o sentence_n what_o have_v christ_n to_o do_v with_o belial_n what_o fellowship_n be_v there_o betwixt_o light_n and_o darkness_n if_o surplice_n corner-cap_n and_o tippet_n have_v be_v the_o badge_n of_o idolater_n in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o their_o idolatry_n what_o have_v the_o preacher_n of_o christian_a liberty_n and_o the_o rebuker_n of_o superstition_n to_o do_v with_o the_o dregs_n of_o that_o roman_a beast_n yea_o what_o be_v he_o that_o ought_v not_o to_o fear_v either_o to_o take_v in_o his_o hand_n or_o forehead_n the_o print_n and_o mark_v of_o that_o odious_a beast_n our_o brethren_n that_o refuse_v such_o unprofitable_a apparel_n do_v neither_o damn_v nor_o molest_v you_o who_o use_v such_o vain_a trifle_n if_o you_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a to_o they_o we_o doubt_v not_o therein_o you_o shall_v please_v god_n and_o comfort_v the_o heart_n of_o many_o which_o be_v wound_v with_o the_o extremity_n use_v against_o those_o godly_a brethren_n colour_n of_o rhetoric_n or_o humane_a persuasion_n we_o use_v none_o but_o charitable_o we_o desire_v you_o to_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o sentence_n of_o s._n peter_n feed_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o your_o charge_n care_v for_o it_o not_o by_o constraint_n but_o willing_o not_o as_o be_v lord_n of_o god_n heritage_n but_o be_v example_n to_o the_o flock_n we_o further_o desire_v you_o to_o meditate_v upon_o that_o sentence_n of_o the_o apostle_n give_v not_o offence_n either_o to_o the_o jew_n or_o to_o the_o grecian_n or_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o what_o condition_n you_o and_o we_o both_o travel_n for_o the_o promove_v of_o christ_n kingdom_n you_o be_v not_o ignorant_a therefore_o we_o be_v the_o more_o bold_a to_o exhort_v you_o to_o
pastor_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o people_n and_o namely_o for_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o to_o bless_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o blessing_n of_o his_o faithful_a servant_n to_o be_v frustrate_a 8._o agree_v he_o ought_v also_o to_o watch_v over_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o flock_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o apply_v his_o doctrine_n to_o they_o in_o reprehend_v the_o dissolute_a and_o exhort_v the_o godly_a to_o continue_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n 9_o proceed_n it_o appertain_v to_o the_o minister_n after_o lawful_a proceed_n of_o the_o eldership_n to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v upon_o any_o person_n according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n 10._o marriage_n it_o belong_v to_o he_o likewise_o after_o lawful_a proceed_n in_o the_o matter_n by_o the_o eldership_n to_o solemnize_v marriage_n betwixt_o those_o that_o be_v contract_v and_o to_o pronounce_v the_o blessing_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o they_o that_o enter_v in_o that_o bond_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o general_o all_o public_a denunciation_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o congregation_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n belong_v to_o the_o minister_n office_n for_o he_o be_v the_o messenger_n and_o herald_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o people_n in_o all_o these_o affair_n chap._n 5._o of_o doctor_n and_o their_o office_n and_o of_o school_n 1._o reason_n one_o of_o the_o two_o ordinary_a and_o perpetual_a function_n that_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n be_v the_o office_n of_o doctor_n who_o may_v also_o be_v call_v prophet_n bishop_n elder_n and_o catechiser_n that_o be_v the_o teacher_n of_o the_o catechism_n and_o rudiment_n of_o the_o religion_n 2._o his_o office_n be_v to_o open_v up_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n simple_o without_o such_o application_n as_o the_o minister_n use_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o faithful_a may_v be_v instruct_v in_o sound_a doctrine_n the_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n teach_v and_o not_o corrupt_v through_o ignorant_a or_o evil_a opinion_n 3._o he_o be_v different_a from_o the_o pastor_n not_o only_o in_o name_n but_o in_o diversity_n of_o gift_n for_o to_o the_o doctor_n be_v give_v the_o gift_n of_o knowledge_n to_o open_v up_o by_o simple_a teach_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o pastor_n the_o gift_n of_o wisdom_n to_o apply_v the_o same_o by_o exhortation_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o flock_n as_o occasion_n crave_v 4._o under_o the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o doctor_n we_o comprehend_v also_o the_o order_n in_o school_n college_n and_o university_n which_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v careful_o maintain_v as_o well_o among_o jew_n and_o christian_n as_o among_o profane_a nation_n 5._o the_o doctor_n be_v a_o elder_a shall_v assist_v the_o pastor_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o concur_v with_o the_o elder_n his_o brethren_n in_o all_o assembly_n by_o reason_n the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v only_o judge_v in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n 6._o but_o to_o preach_v unto_o the_o people_n to_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n and_o celebrate_v marriage_n pertain_v not_o to_o the_o doctor_n unless_o he_o be_v otherwise_o call_v ordinary_o yet_o may_v the_o pastor_n teach_v in_o school_n as_o he_o who_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o knowledge_n oftentimes_o which_o the_o example_n of_o polycarpus_n and_o other_o testify_v chap._n 6._o the_o elder_n and_o their_o office_n 1._o over_o the_o word_n elder_a in_o the_o scripture_n be_v sometime_o the_o name_n of_o age_n sometime_o the_o name_n of_o office_n and_o when_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o office_n be_v sometime_o take_v large_o comprehend_v as_o well_o the_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n as_o these_o who_o be_v call_v senior_n or_o elder_n 2._o minister_n in_o our_o division_n we_o call_v these_o elder_n who_o the_o apostle_n call_v precedent_n or_o governor_n who_o office_n as_o it_o be_v ordinary_a so_o it_o be_v perpetual_a and_o always_o necessary_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o a_o special_a function_n as_o be_v the_o ministry_n 3._o deliberation_n elder_n once_o lawful_o call_v to_o the_o office_n and_o have_v gift_n of_o god_n fit_a to_o exercise_v the_o same_o may_v not_o leave_v it_o again_o yet_o such_o a_o number_n of_o elder_n may_v be_v choose_v in_o certain_a congregation_n as_o one_o part_n may_v relieve_v another_o for_o a_o reasonable_a space_n as_o be_v among_o the_o levite_n under_o the_o law_n in_o serve_v the_o temple_n 4._o agree_v the_o number_n of_o elder_n in_o every_o congregation_n can_v be_v limit_v but_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o bound_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o people_n 5._o refer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o all_o elder_n be_v teacher_n of_o the_o word_n albeit_o chief_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o and_o so_o worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n 6._o refer_v what_o manner_n of_o person_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v we_o remit_v it_o to_o the_o express_a word_n and_o the_o canon_n set_v down_o by_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n 7._o agree_v their_o office_n be_v as_o well_o several_o as_o conjunct_o to_o watch_v with_o diligence_n over_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n both_o public_o and_o private_o that_o no_o corruption_n of_o religion_n or_o manner_n grow_v among_o they_o 8._o agree_v as_o the_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n shall_v be_v diligent_a in_o teach_v and_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o word_n so_o the_o elder_n shall_v be_v careful_a in_o seek_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o same_o among_o the_o people_n 9_o agree_v it_o pertain_v to_o they_o to_o assist_v the_o pastor_n in_o examine_v those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o in_o visit_v the_o sick_a 10._o agree_v they_o shall_v cause_v the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n as_o well_o particular_a as_o general_a to_o be_v put_v careful_o in_o execution_n 11._o agree_v they_o shall_v be_v diligent_a in_o admonish_v all_o man_n of_o their_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n 12._o agree_v thing_n that_o they_o can_v correct_v by_o private_a admonition_n they_o shall_v bring_v to_o the_o eldership_n 13._o agree_v their_o principal_a office_n be_v to_o hold_v assembly_n with_o the_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n who_o be_v also_o of_o their_o number_n for_o establish_v good_a order_n and_o execution_n of_o discipline_n unto_o which_o assembly_n all_o person_n be_v subject_a that_o remain_v within_o the_o bound_n chap._n 7._o of_o eldership_n and_o assembly_n and_o discipline_n 1._o bound_n elderships_n be_v common_o constitute_v of_o pastor_n doctor_n and_o such_o as_o we_o call_v common_o elder_n that_o labour_v not_o in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n of_o who_o and_o of_o their_o power_n we_o have_v speak_v 2._o agree_v assembly_n be_v of_o four_o sort_n for_o either_o they_o be_v of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n or_o of_o a_o province_n or_o of_o a_o whole_a nation_n or_o of_o all_o and_o divers_a christian_a nation_n 3._o visitation_n all_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n have_v power_n to_o convene_v lawful_o together_o for_o treat_v of_o thing_n concern_v the_o church_n pertain_v to_o their_o charge_n 4._o therein_o they_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v time_n and_o place_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o every_o assembly_n to_o appoint_v the_o diet_n time_n and_o place_n for_o another_o 5._o agree_v in_o all_o assembly_n a_o moderator_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a brethren_n convene_v who_o shall_v propone_v matter_n gather_v voice_n and_o cause_v good_a order_n to_o be_v keep_v 6._o agree_v diligence_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v chief_o by_o the_o moderator_n that_o only_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n be_v handle_v in_o the_o assembly_n and_o no_o meddle_v be_v with_o any_o thing_n pertain_v to_o civil_a jurisdiction_n 7._o agree_v every_o assembly_n have_v power_n to_o send_v forth_o of_o their_o own_o number_n one_o or_o mo_z visitour_n to_o see_v how_o all_o thing_n be_v rule_v in_o their_o jurisdiction_n 8._o reformation_n visitation_n of_o church_n be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a office_n ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o man_n neither_o may_v the_o name_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v attribute_v to_o a_o visitour_n only_o neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o abide_v in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o man_n always_o but_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o eldership_n to_o send_v out_o qualify_v person_n to_o visit_v prorenata_fw-la 9_o agree_v the_o final_a end_n of_o all_o assembly_n be_v first_o to_o keep_v the_o religion_n and_o doctrine_n in_o purity_n without_o error_n and_o corruption_n next_o to_o keep_v comeliness_n and_o good_a order_n in_o the_o church_n 10._o only_o for_o this_o order_n cause_n they_o may_v make_v rule_n and_o
will_v not_o long_o bear_v out_o and_o fear_v to_o lose_v the_o king_n favour_n altogether_o he_o employ_v some_o friend_n to_o make_v offer_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o in_o end_n thing_n be_v so_o compose_v as_o arran_n do_v quit_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o the_o charge_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o general_a synod_n this_o year_n keep_v at_o glasgow_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n wherein_o the_o question_n of_o bishop_n be_v again_o agitate_a and_o because_o of_o the_o scruple_n which_o some_o brethren_n have_v at_o the_o act_n conclude_v in_o dundy_n the_o year_n precede_v especial_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n have_v no_o warrant_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o assembly_n declare_v that_o their_o meaning_n be_v to_o condemn_v the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v then_o in_o scotland_n a_o number_n of_o the_o more_o wise_a and_o moderate_a sort_n intercede_v that_o the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o matter_n may_v be_v for_o a_o time_n defer_v because_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n it_o will_v draw_v upon_o the_o church_n but_o they_o be_v cry_v down_o by_o the_o multitude_n among_o other_o one_o mr._n robert_n montgomery_n minister_n at_o strivel_a be_v so_o servant_n in_o the_o cause_n as_o he_o will_v have_v the_o assembly_n censure_v those_o that_o have_v speak_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o corrupt_a estate_n yet_o before_o the_o end_n of_o that_o year_n this_o zealous_a man_n do_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v more_o pitiful_o corrupt_v the_o story_n whereof_o shall_v now_o be_v relate_v the_o see_v of_o glasgow_n be_v then_o void_a it_o be_v suggest_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n by_o some_o flatterer_n that_o he_o have_v a_o fair_a occasion_n present_v to_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o that_o city_n and_o of_o the_o land_n pertain_v to_o that_o see_v if_o he_o shall_v only_o procure_v a_o gift_n thereof_o to_o some_o one_o that_o will_v make_v a_o disposition_n of_o the_o same_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o offer_n be_v make_v to_o divers_a who_o refuse_v all_o because_o of_o the_o condition_n require_v glasgow_n at_o last_o the_o agent_n in_o that_o business_n fall_v upon_o this_o montgomery_n who_o be_v content_a to_o accept_v it_o a_o gift_n be_v thereupon_o form_v and_o a_o bond_n give_v by_o he_o that_o how_o soon_o he_o be_v admit_v bishop_n he_o shall_v dispone_v the_o land_n lordship_n and_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o that_o prelacy_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o yearly_a payment_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n scot_n with_o some_o horse-corn_n and_o poultry_n a_o vile_a bargain_n it_o be_v for_o which_o just_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v repulse_v but_o the_o church_n pass_v this_o point_n make_v quarrel_n to_o he_o for_o accept_v the_o bishopric_n which_o the_o king_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o reason_n sufficient_a if_o they_o can_v charge_v he_o with_o any_o fault_n in_o doctrine_n or_o life_n he_o be_v content_a they_o shall_v keep_v their_o order_n but_o to_o challenge_v he_o for_o accept_v the_o bishopric_n he_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o same_o have_v late_o ratify_v the_o act_n agree_v upon_o at_o leth_n anno_fw-la 1571._o touch_v the_o admission_n of_o bishop_n and_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o stand_v in_o force_n until_o his_o perfect_a age_n or_o till_o a_o change_n be_v make_v thereof_o in_o parliament_n this_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n doctrine_n they_o do_v appoint_v montgomehy_n his_o life_n and_o doctrine_n to_o be_v inquire_v upon_o if_o possible_o they_o can_v find_v any_o matter_n against_o he_o which_o do_v a_o accusation_n be_v frame_v and_o he_o cite_v to_o answer_v in_o the_o next_o assembly_n the_o article_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o he_o preach_v at_o strivel_a have_v propon_v a_o question_n touch_v the_o circumcision_n of_o woman_n and_o affirm_v they_o be_v circumcise_v in_o the_o skin_n of_o their_o forehead_n 2._o that_o teach_v in_o glasgow_n he_o shall_v say_v the_o discipline_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o may_v stand_v this_o or_o that_o way_n 3._o that_o he_o call_v the_o minister_n captious_a and_o man_n of_o curious_a brain_n 4._o that_o he_o labour_v to_o bring_v the_o original_a language_n in_o contempt_n abuse_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o 1._o cor._n 14._o and_o jeasting_o ask_v in_o what_o school_n be_v peter_n and_o paul_n graduate_v 5._o that_o to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n he_o have_v use_v the_o example_n of_o ambrose_n and_o augustine_n 6._o that_o in_o his_o doctrine_n he_o say_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n only_o or_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n or_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n see_v they_o be_v all_o one_o god_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n allege_v the_o nineteen_o of_o the_o acts._n 7._o that_o he_o shall_v have_v call_v matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o lawful_a call_n of_o the_o church_n trifle_n of_o policy_n 8._o that_o he_o charge_v the_o ministry_n with_o sedition_n warn_v they_o not_o to_o put_v on_o or_o off_o crown_n for_o if_o they_o meddle_v therewith_o they_o will_v be_v reprove_v 9_o that_o he_o condemn_v the_o particular_a application_n of_o scripture_n disdainful_o ask_v in_o what_o scripture_n they_o find_v a_o bishop_n for_o a_o thousand_o pound_n horsecorne_n and_o poultry_n etc._n etc._n 10._o that_o he_o oppugn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o they_o that_o perish_v 11._o that_o he_o deny_v any_o mention_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o a_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n 12._o that_o he_o accuse_v the_o minister_n of_o pasquil_n lie_a backbiting_a etc._n etc._n 13._o that_o the_o church_n be_v traduce_v with_o infamous_a libel_n he_o do_v not_o only_o not_o find_v fault_n therewith_o but_o seem_v to_o approve_v the_o same_o have_v use_v in_o his_o preach_n the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o libel_n cast_v in_o the_o king_n chamber_n against_o the_o minister_n 14._o that_o these_o three_o month_n past_a he_o have_v be_v negligent_a in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n and_o give_v no_o assistance_n to_o the_o eldership_n the_o article_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n by_o some_o minister_n king_n who_o be_v desire_v to_o show_v his_o majesty_n that_o the_o accusation_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o accept_n of_o the_o bishopric_n but_o upon_o erroneous_a point_n of_o doctrine_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o whatsoever_o colour_n they_o give_v to_o the_o process_n he_o know_v that_o his_o yield_a to_o accept_v the_o place_n be_v the_o true_a quarrel_n and_o for_o himself_o albeit_o he_o love_v the_o religion_n and_o agree_v full_o therewith_o he_o allow_v not_o divers_a head_n of_o their_o policy_n always_o for_o the_o particular_a in_o hand_n he_o will_v leave_v the_o man_n to_o make_v his_o own_o answer_n this_o report_v to_o the_o assembly_n they_o go_v on_o with_o the_o accusation_n and_o montgomery_n be_v call_v mr._n andrew_n melvil_n become_v his_o accuser_n the_o article_n upon_o his_o denial_n be_v admit_v to_o probation_n but_o few_o of_o they_o be_v verify_v yet_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o assembly_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v continue_v in_o his_o ministry_n at_o strivel_a and_o meddle_v no_o more_o with_o the_o bishopric_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n mean_o while_o the_o presbytery_n of_o strivel_a for_o they_o have_v now_o erect_v presbytery_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o country_n be_v enjoin_v to_o try_v his_o conversation_n and_o how_o he_o do_v exercise_v discipline_n if_o possible_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v find_v against_o he_o that_o way_n it_o fall_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pulpit_n that_o mr._n walter_n balcanquel_fw-fr one_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n do_v utter_v some_o reproachful_a speech_n in_o a_o sermon_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n say_v that_o within_o these_o four_o year_n popery_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o country_n and_o court_n and_o be_v maintain_v in_o the_o king_n hall_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o great_a champion_n who_o be_v call_v grace_n but_o if_o his_o grace_n continue_v in_o oppose_v himself_o to_o god_n and_o his_o word_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o little_a grace_n in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n advertise_v of_o this_o send_v james_n melvil_n his_o servant_n to_o complain_v to_o the_o assembly_n require_v some_o order_n to_o be_v take_v therein_o the_o minister_n be_v put_v to_o his_o answer_n say_v that_o he_o praise_v god_n for_o two_o thing_n first_o answer_n that_o he_o be_v not_o accuse_v for_o any_o thing_n do_v against_o
beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o accept_v gracious_o that_o which_o be_v do_v and_o make_v offer_v of_o their_o best_a service_n in_o perfect_v that_o work_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v the_o king_n profess_v a_o great_a content_n do_v special_o thank_v they_o for_o reserve_v his_o prerogative_n commissioner_n in_o the_o preferment_n of_o man_n to_o office_n and_o honour_n in_o either_o kingdom_n for_o inequality_n say_v he_o of_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o effect_v the_o union_n i_o desire_v capacity_n of_o office_n ought_v to_o be_v equal_a to_o both_o people_n but_o the_o moderation_n of_o that_o equality_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o i_o neither_o you_o to_o suspect_v that_o i_o will_v offer_v any_o manner_n of_o grievance_n to_o either_o of_o the_o country_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v kindle_v emulation_n among_o they_o consider_v the_o desire_n i_o have_v to_o see_v you_o unite_v in_o a_o fast_n and_o indissolveable_a amity_n this_o say_v he_o recommend_v the_o prosecution_n of_o that_o business_n in_o the_o several_a parliament_n to_o their_o fidelity_n and_o trust_n wish_v they_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o jealousy_n needless_a fear_n and_o other_o worse_a passion_n in_o a_o matter_n that_o so_o near_o concern_v the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o both_o kingdom_n some_o month_n before_o the_o king_n have_v assume_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n assume_v command_v the_o same_o to_o be_v use_v from_o thenceforth_o in_o all_o proclamation_n missive_n and_o treaty_n and_o the_o name_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o be_v discontinue_v except_o in_o instrument_n of_o private_a party_n and_o where_o legality_n of_o process_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o same_o this_o same_o in_o both_o kingdom_n take_v ill_a but_o his_o majesty_n esteem_v those_o name_n whereby_o they_o have_v be_v call_v no_o better_o than_o name_n of_o hostility_n will_v needs_o have_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o britain_n receive_v and_o these_o of_o scotland_n and_o england_n abolish_v in_o like_a manner_n he_o do_v prohibit_v the_o name_n of_o the_o border_n to_o be_v use_v and_o ordain_v all_o place_n of_o strength_n in_o these_o part_n the_o house_n of_o nobleman_n and_o baron_n except_v to_o be_v demolish_v their_o iron_n gate_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o blow_n iron_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o labour_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o do_v break_v the_o garrison_n at_o barwick_n and_o carlisle_n and_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o union_n so_o happy_o begin_v make_v divers_a piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v coin_a coin_a upon_o some_o whereof_o be_v engrave_v these_o inscription_n quae_fw-la deus_fw-la conjunxit_fw-la nemo_fw-la separet_fw-la and_o tueatur_fw-la unita_fw-la deus_fw-la on_o other_o faciam_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o gentem_fw-la unam_fw-la and_o henricus_fw-la rosas_fw-la regna_fw-la jacobus_n during_o this_o conference_n the_o lord_n fivie_a precedent_n of_o the_o session_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o scottish_a chancellor_n kingdom_n and_o be_v short_o after_o prefer_v to_o the_o same_o office_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o montross_n his_o dismission_n who_o in_o stead_n thereof_o be_v make_v commissioner_n and_o deputy_n of_o scotland_n during_o life_n secretary_n elphingston_n be_v choose_v precedent_n of_o the_o session_n and_o all_o affair_n trust_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o he_o with_o a_o special_a direction_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v assist_v to_o the_o church_n chancellor_n and_o maintain_v those_o who_o his_o majesty_n have_v prefer_v in_o the_o place_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o how_o they_o answer_v the_o trust_n commit_v to_o they_o in_o this_o particular_a we_o shall_v hear_v but_o leave_v the_o matter_n of_o state_n let_v we_o now_o see_v how_o thing_n go_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o church_n 1605._o the_o general_a assembly_n that_o shall_v have_v keep_v at_o aberdene_n in_o july_n 1604_o continue_v be_v continue_v because_o of_o the_o union_n to_o the_o same_o month_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o a_o great_a preparation_n that_o the_o minister_n make_v for_o keep_v that_o meeting_n and_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o call_v in_o question_n all_o the_o conclusion_n take_v in_o former_a assembly_n for_o the_o episcopal_a government_n direct_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n to_o desert_n the_o diet_n and_o make_v no_o indiction_n of_o another_o till_o he_o shall_v be_v advertise_v they_o according_o do_v intimate_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n to_o all_o the_o presbyter_n and_o therewith_o as_o they_o be_v desire_v declare_v that_o his_o majesty_n do_v purpose_n to_o call_v a_o number_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o disaffect_v minister_n to_o court_n and_o for_o prevent_v such_o disorderly_a meeting_n hear_v the_o difference_n that_o be_v among_o they_o debate_v in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o great_a part_n resolve_v to_o obey_v nine_o presbytery_n only_o of_o fifty_o so_o many_o there_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o keep_v the_o meeting_n the_o chief_a leader_n of_o this_o stir_n be_v mr._n john_n forbes_n minister_n of_o awford_n discharge_n and_o mr._n john_n welch_n minister_n at_o air_n these_o two_o have_v encouragement_n give_v they_o in_o private_a by_o some_o principal_o in_o the_o state_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o bring_v the_o minister_n together_o &_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o a_o frequétassembly_n yet_o when_o the_o day_n appoint_v come_v there_o convene_v thirteen_o only_a and_o after_o some_o two_o or_o three_o day_n seven_o or_o eight_o more_o the_o name_n of_o the_o minister_n that_o convened_a be_v mr._n charles_n farum_n minister_n of_o fraserburgh_n convene_v mr._n robert_n youngson_n minister_n at_o clat_a mr._n james_n mill_n minister_n at_o lnnerury_n mr._n alexander_n straughen_n minister_n at_o creich_n mr._n david_n robertson_n minister_n at_o feterangus_fw-la mr._n robert_n rid_v minister_n at_o mr._n james_n irwyn_n minister_n at_o towch_n mr._n john_n monro_n subdean_n at_o rosse_n mr._n william_n forbes_n minister_n at_o rinbethock_n mr._n william_n davidson_n minister_n at_o ruthven_n mr._n thomas_n abernethy_n minister_n at_o hawick_n mr._n james_n grey_n minister_n at_o lâ—wdon_n mr._n nathaniel_n ingly_a minister_n at_o craggy_a mr._n james_n rosse_n and_o mr._n archbold_n blackburn_n minister_n at_o aberdene_n john_n rosse_n minister_n at_o blare_n mr._n john_n sharp_a minister_n at_o kilmeny_n mr._n andrew_n duncan_n minister_n at_o cruill_n mr._n robert_n dury_n minister_n at_o anstruther_n with_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n forbes_n and_o mr._n john_n welch_n sir_n alexander_n straiton_n of_o lowreston_n commissioner_n for_o his_o majesty_n in_o church_n affair_n upon_o a_o rumour_n he_o hear_v of_o a_o meeting_n to_o be_v keep_v leave_v any_o imputation_n of_o negligence_n shall_v be_v lay_v on_o he_o meeting_n prevent_v the_o same_o and_o by_o letter_n he_o have_v obtain_v from_o the_o secret_a council_n cause_v discharge_v the_o assembly_n at_o the_o market_n cross_n of_o aberdene_n they_o nevertheless_o convene_v the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v report_v to_o the_o commissioner_n he_o go_v to_o the_o place_n and_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n command_v to_o dissolve_v they_o reply_v that_o they_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o betray_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n by_o give_v way_n to_o such_o unlawful_a prohibition_n he_o show_v they_o that_o the_o liberty_n grant_v for_o keep_v assembly_n can_v not_o annul_v his_o majesty_n power_n nor_o denude_v he_o of_o his_o prerogative_n in_o the_o continue_n or_o discharge_v these_o meeting_n when_o he_o shall_v find_v cause_n for_o even_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n say_v he_o be_v dispose_v as_o the_o king_n think_v meet_v at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v call_v prorogue_v dismiss_v and_o desert_v as_o he_o judge_v most_o convenient_a and_o you_o will_v not_o i_o trust_v equal_a your_o assembly_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n beside_o you_o be_v not_o a_o number_n you_o want_v the_o ordinary_a clerk_n neither_o be_v the_o moderator_n of_o the_o last_o assembly_n present_a and_o can_v do_v nothing_o orderly_a after_o a_o little_a debate_n they_o request_v he_o to_o remove_v till_o they_o shall_v del_o berate_v among_o themselves_o what_o be_v best_a for_o they_o to_o do_v but_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o then_o they_o choose_v mr._n john_n forbes_n moderator_n and_o that_o do_v continue_v the_o assembly_n to_o the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n disobedience_n think_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n lowreston_n find_v himself_o in_o this_o abuse_a cause_v to_o execute_v the_o letter_n and_o denounce_v they_o rebel_n and_o leave_v they_o shall_v make_v a_o
and_o by_o the_o punishment_n they_o suffer_v the_o king_n innocency_n be_v sufficient_o clear_v wherewith_o he_o not_o content_v will_v needs_o be_v avenge_v of_o his_o subject_n that_o have_v call_v his_o name_n in_o question_n this_o raise_v a_o great_a stir_n and_o have_v doubtless_o burst_v forth_o in_o a_o civil_a war_n if_o adamannus_n by_o his_o wisdom_n have_v not_o mitigate_v the_o king_n and_o wrought_v the_o subject_n reconcilement_n beda_n speak_v of_o this_o adamannus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v vir_fw-la â—nitatis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la studiosissimus_fw-la a_o man_n most_o careful_a to_o preserve_v unity_n and_o peace_n and_o indeed_o he_o show_v as_o much_o for_o have_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n although_o he_o stand_v divide_v in_o opinion_n from_o his_o brethren_n he_o never_o move_v he_o to_o use_v his_o authority_n in_o these_o matter_n as_o easy_o he_o may_v have_v do_v judge_v as_o he_o do_v right_o uniformity_n to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o time_n and_o that_o constraint_n and_o violence_n be_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v chilianus_n chilianus_n or_o kilianus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n take_v a_o contrary_a course_n fall_v into_o the_o dislike_n of_o many_o for_o his_o too_o great_a forwardness_n in_o advance_v the_o romish_a ceremony_n and_o out_o of_o indignation_n conceive_v against_o those_o that_o malign_v he_o leave_v his_o place_n betake_v himself_o to_o travel_v with_o câ—lonatus_n or_o columbanus_n a_o presbyter_n and_o theotrianus_fw-la a_o deacon_n after_o a_o view_n take_v of_o england_n and_o france_n he_o take_v journey_n into_o germany_n and_o come_v to_o herbipolis_n now_o call_v wâ—rtsburg_n where_o one_o gosbertus_fw-la govern_v as_o deputy_n to_o theodorick_n king_n of_o france_n he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o governor_n have_v late_o take_v geilana_n his_o brother_n widow_n to_o wife_n which_o he_o esteem_v a_o great_a wickedness_n and_o not_o to_o be_v endure_v where_o christianity_n be_v profess_v he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o mean_v the_o matter_n to_o pope_n conon_n who_o like_v well_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o man_n do_v consecrate_v he_o bishop_n of_o wirtsburg_n and_o send_v he_o back_o thither_o at_o his_o return_n show_v the_o governor_n what_o a_o unlawful_a match_n he_o have_v make_v he_o labour_v earnest_o to_o have_v he_o dimit_n geilana_n and_o be_v in_o likelihood_n to_o prevail_v whereupon_o the_o malicious_a woman_n have_v conduce_v some_o murderer_n to_o make_v he_o away_o both_o he_o and_o his_o two_o companion_n be_v strangle_v in_o their_o chamber_n and_o lest_o the_o fact_n shall_v be_v disclose_v their_o body_n book_n and_o vestment_n be_v all_o hide_a under_o the_o ground_n but_o god_n who_o never_o suffer_v murder_n to_o be_v long_o conceal_v bring_v the_o same_o short_o after_o to_o light_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o of_o her_o maid_n 689._o whereupon_o burchardus_fw-la his_o successor_n make_v the_o corpse_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o lay_v in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o the_o city_n with_o these_o verse_n append_v nigh_o unto_o their_o sepulchre_n he_o sunt_fw-la herbipolis_n qui_fw-la te_fw-la docuere_fw-la magistri_fw-la qua_fw-la verum_fw-la coleres_fw-la religione_fw-la deum_fw-la impia_fw-la quos_fw-la tandem_fw-la jussit_fw-la geilana_n necari_fw-la celauÃtque_fw-la sub_fw-la hunc_fw-la corporacaesa_fw-la locum_fw-la ne_fw-fr turpi_fw-la sine_fw-la laud_fw-la situ_fw-la defossa_fw-la jacerent_fw-la corpora_fw-la burchardus_fw-la sub_fw-la monumenta_fw-la locat_fw-la but_o to_o proceed_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o common_o at_o such_o time_n 632._o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o that_o upon_o hope_n to_o raise_v their_o fortune_n and_o gain_v preferment_n be_v after_o this_o still_o gad_v to_o rome_n baronius_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o annal_n of_o two_o of_o our_o countryman_n wiro_n and_o plechelmus_fw-la that_o come_v to_o rome_n to_o visit_v as_o he_o speak_v limina_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la wiro_o he_o say_v have_v be_v earnest_o entreat_v to_o accept_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o scottish_a church_n first_o to_o elect_v their_o bishop_n honorius_n then_o to_o send_v they_o to_o rome_n for_o seek_v confirmation_n he_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o visit_v the_o holy_a city_n but_o by_o the_o cardinal_n leave_n our_o church_n have_v no_o such_o custom_n before_o that_o time_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v show_v that_o before_o these_o two_o any_o do_v go_v to_o rome_n either_o to_o be_v consecrate_v or_o confirm_v they_o indeed_o obtain_v what_o they_o seek_v and_o be_v consecrate_v by_o pope_n honorius_n who_o use_v they_o with_o much_o respect_n that_o upon_o the_o report_n they_o shall_v make_v other_o shall_v be_v allure_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o course_n wiro_n return_v make_v a_o ample_a discourse_n of_o their_o entertainment_n and_o incite_v many_o to_o try_v the_o same_o way_n yet_o make_v no_o long_a stay_n at_o home_n for_o we_o find_v he_o short_o after_o turn_v confessor_n to_o king_n pipin_n with_o who_o he_o find_v such_o favour_n as_o he_o do_v build_v a_o monastery_n in_o franconia_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o st._n peter_n 697._o and_o retire_v thither_o in_o his_o age_n do_v there_o end_v his_o day_n what_o become_v of_o plechelmus_fw-la i_o read_v not_o only_o i_o find_v both_o he_o and_o wiro_n present_a at_o a_o synod_n in_o utrecht_n vtrect_v call_v by_o pope_n sergius_n in_o the_o year_n 697._o and_o in_o the_o record_n plechelmus_fw-la style_v episcopus_fw-la candidae_fw-la casae_fw-la there_o come_v about_o the_o same_o time_n into_o scotland_n scotland_n a_o italian_a name_v bonifacius_n a_o grave_n and_o venerable_a person_n as_o he_o describe_v and_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n to_o be_v the_o pope_n some_o have_v write_v that_o he_o be_v elect_v successor_n to_o gregory_n the_o great_a but_o decline_v the_o charge_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o promove_v religion_n in_o these_o northern_a part_n i_o rather_o think_v he_o come_v hither_o to_o confirm_v our_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o ever_o that_o be_v for_o the_o pain_n he_o take_v in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o church_n he_o erect_v in_o this_o kingdom_n he_o deserve_v of_o we_o a_o honourable_a remembrance_n for_o land_v in_o the_o river_n of_o tay_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o little_a water_n that_o divide_v the_o country_n of_o angus_n and_o mermis_n he_o there_o build_v a_o church_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n another_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o he_o build_v at_o telin_n and_o a_o three_o at_o restennoth_n and_o have_v finish_v these_o work_n he_o do_v visit_v the_o country_n of_o marre_n bughan_n murray_n and_o bogieland_n preach_v the_o gospel_n whithersoever_o he_o come_v neither_o do_v he_o rest_v till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o country_n of_o ross_n and_o choose_v rosmarkie_n for_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n erect_v there_o a_o church_n where_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v bury_v molochus_fw-la a_o learned_a bishop_n of_o his_o country_n take_v delight_n in_o his_o company_n follow_v he_o in_o all_o these_o way_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v separate_a from_o he_o in_o death_n give_v order_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v inter_v in_o the_o same_o church_n and_o near_a unto_o boniface_n for_o he_o outlive_v he_o many_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o 94._o of_o his_o age_n his_o bone_n be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o lismore_n in_o argile_n because_o of_o his_o labour_n employ_v in_o reform_v that_o church_n whether_o or_o not_o i_o shall_v mention_v among_o these_o mentz_n that_o boniface_n who_o be_v by_o gregory_n the_o second_o prefer_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o mentz_n i_o know_v not_o so_o many_o writer_n affirm_v he_o to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n but_o of_o what_o country_n soever_o he_o be_v none_o do_v ever_o adventure_v more_o for_o the_o pope_n than_o he_o do_v for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o bavarian_o thuringian_o hessian_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n more_o to_o submit_v themselves_o in_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n yet_o be_v he_o therein_o great_o oppose_v beside_o some_o german_n by_o two_o of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n clemens_n and_o samson_n who_o at_o the_o time_n remain_v in_o those_o part_n these_o do_v open_o in_o their_o sermon_n inveigh_v against_o he_o as_o a_o corrupt_a of_o christian_a doctrine_n charge_v he_o first_o for_o that_o he_o study_v to_o win_v man_n to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ._n 2._o that_o he_o labour_v to_o establish_v a_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o the_o pope_n his_o person_n as_o if_o he_o be_v only_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n whereas_o all_o bishop_n be_v their_o successor_n as_o well_o as_o he_o 3._o that_o he_o go_v about_o the_o abolish_n of_o priest_n marriage_n and_o extol_v
the_o single_a life_n beyond_o measure_n and_o 4._o that_o he_o cause_v mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o the_o dead_a erect_a image_n in_o church_n and_o introduce_v diver_n rite_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a church_n for_o this_o clemens_n in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o rome_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o condemn_v for_o a_o heretic_n the_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n wherein_o none_o of_o these_o particular_n be_v mention_v but_o other_o false_a aspersion_n be_v cast_v upon_o his_o fame_n as_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o handle_v those_o that_o oppose_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n bonifacius_n always_o go_v on_o in_o his_o course_n and_o seek_v to_o make_v the_o like_a reformation_n among_o the_o frizon_n be_v with_o 54._o of_o his_o follower_n kill_v in_o the_o 64._o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o have_v therefore_o a_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o roman_a martyrologie_n but_o this_o do_v so_o little_o terrify_v other_o as_o about_o the_o same_o time_n certain_a scottish_a monk_n do_v adventure_n upon_o the_o saxon_n to_o bring_v they_o under_o the_o pope_n obedience_n palto_n tanco_n korvila_n and_o haruchus_fw-la so_o they_o name_v they_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o verden_n in_o saxony_n one_o after_o another_o do_v all_o of_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n in_o that_o quarrel_n quasi_fw-la exoptanteâ—_n coronam_fw-la matyrii_fw-la say_v balâ—us_o long_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o count_v it_o their_o glory_n to_o suffer_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o cause_n nor_o be_v they_o monk_n only_a that_o be_v so_o give_v but_o even_o of_o the_o bishop_n sedulus_fw-la and_o pergustus_fw-la be_v vehement_o set_v that_o way_n and_o have_v assist_v in_o a_o synod_n call_v at_o rome_n by_o gregory_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 721._o as_o their_o subscription_n extant_a in_o the_o book_n of_o counsel_n do_v testify_v after_o their_o return_n make_v great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o erect_n of_o image_n and_o put_v divers_a preacher_n from_o their_o live_n for_o resist_v that_o course_n in_o all_o this_o time_n which_o be_v not_o a_o little_a to_o be_v admire_v the_o eremitical_a life_n be_v in_o such_o esteem_n not_o with_o clergyman_n alone_o but_o with_o the_o great_a noble_n and_o prince_n that_o they_o forsake_v their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n betake_v themselves_o thereto_o as_o the_o most_o content_a and_o desirarable_a sort_n of_o life_n of_o these_o last_o our_o story_n do_v name_n drostanus_fw-la the_o uncle_n or_o as_o other_o say_v the_o nephew_n of_o king_n aidanus_fw-la prince_n fiacre_n the_o second_o son_n of_o eugenius_n the_o four_o and_o florentius_n a_o gentleman_n of_o honourable_a birth_n and_o estate_n who_o do_v all_o nigh_o at_o one_o time_n sequester_v themselves_o from_o the_o world_n not_o out_o of_o any_o grief_n or_o discontent_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o cause_n but_o upon_o a_o mere_a apprehension_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o worldly_a greatness_n fiacre_n the_o story_n of_o fiacre_n as_o both_o rehearse_v it_o be_v especial_o memorable_a this_o prince_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o education_n of_o conanus_fw-la bishop_n of_o man_n after_o he_o come_v to_o some_o year_n do_v steal_v away_o private_o to_o france_n and_o his_o intention_n be_v discover_v to_o pharo_n bishop_n of_o meaux_n he_o have_v by_o his_o gift_n a_o little_a cell_n in_o a_o solitary_a place_n appoint_v for_o he_o there_o separate_v himself_o from_o all_o company_n he_o spend_v his_o time_n whole_o in_o prayer_n and_o divine_a contemplation_n it_o happen_v after_o a_o little_a time_n his_o elder_a brother_n king_n ferquhard_n to_o be_v depose_v for_o his_o tyrannical_a government_n whereupon_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o recall_v he_o as_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o get_v intelligence_n of_o their_o come_n do_v betake_v he_o to_o his_o prayer_n and_o with_o many_o tear_n beseech_v god_n to_o confirm_v his_o mind_n in_o the_o resolution_n he_o have_v take_v and_o divert_v they_o by_o some_o mean_n from_o disturb_v his_o rest_n so_o as_o when_o they_o come_v unto_o he_o he_o appear_v unto_o they_o leprous_a look_v so_o deform_v as_o they_o be_v amaze_v to_o behold_v he_o but_o they_o notwithstanding_o this_o do_v not_o judge_v he_o unfit_a for_o government_n resolve_v to_o deliver_v their_o commission_n entreat_v he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o country_n where_o he_o will_v find_v the_o air_n more_o healthful_a and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o the_o help_n of_o physician_n recover_v his_o health_n fiacre_n at_o first_o excuse_v himself_o by_o his_o infirmity_n when_o he_o perceive_v they_o insist_v for_o his_o return_n and_o relinquish_a that_o sort_n of_o life_n do_v cut_v they_o off_o with_o this_o answer_n i_o have_v say_v he_o make_v choice_n of_o this_o condition_n of_o life_n which_o you_o see_v and_o be_o content_v with_o this_o little_a cell_n for_o my_o dwell_n these_o garment_n point_v to_o his_o apparel_n serve_v i_o for_o clothing_n and_o my_o food_n be_v a_o simple_a pottage_n of_o herb_n which_o i_o dress_v to_o myself_o more_o i_o desire_v not_o nor_o will_v i_o change_v this_o state_n of_o life_n with_o the_o most_o fortunate_a king_n in_o the_o world_n i_o seem_v to_o you_o deform_v yet_o be_v my_o body_n sound_n and_o my_o blood_n uncorrupted_a but_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v look_v so_o that_o i_o may_v be_v keep_v humble_a and_o learn_v to_o amend_v my_o life_n go_v you_o therefore_o home_o and_o show_v my_o brother_n and_o the_o nobleman_n that_o send_v you_o hither_o that_o i_o live_v content_a in_o this_o private_a manner_n and_o will_v not_o change_v it_o with_o any_o state_n whatsoever_o and_o from_o i_o desire_v they_o to_o serve_v god_n pure_o to_o live_v just_o and_o entertain_v peace_n among_o themselves_o which_o if_o they_o do_v they_o shall_v be_v always_o victorious_a over_o their_o enemy_n this_o say_v he_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o his_o cell_n and_o they_o find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o prevail_v with_o he_o depart_v the_o commissioner_n at_o their_o return_n make_v report_n of_o that_o they_o have_v see_v and_o his_o resolution_n his_o only_a sister_n syra_n be_v so_o much_o move_v with_o it_o as_o take_v with_o her_o some_o virgin_n in_o company_n she_o go_v to_o visit_v he_o and_o after_o some_o conference_n render_v self_n and_o those_o that_o come_v with_o her_o religious_a in_o the_o city_n of_o meaux_n this_o fiacre_n be_v the_o same_o to_o who_o memory_n divers_a church_n in_o france_n be_v dedicate_v and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v die_v in_o the_o year_n 665._o florentius_n who_o i_o name_v take_v the_o like_a resolution_n go_v into_o germany_n 14._o and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o alsatia_n upon_o the_o river_n hasel_n build_v a_o little_a chapel_n for_o his_o private_a use_n where_o he_o live_v retire_v from_o all_o company_n and_o purchase_v to_o himself_o great_a reputation_n it_o happen_v rathildis_n the_o daughter_n of_o dagobert_n king_n of_o france_n to_o fall_v sick_a in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o disease_n that_o deprive_v she_o both_o of_o sight_n and_o speech_n and_o be_v recommend_v to_o florentius_n prayer_n she_o within_o a_o little_a while_n recover_v whereupon_o king_n dagobert_n do_v build_v a_o magnific_a abbey_n call_v yet_o the_o abbey_n of_o haselah_n and_o commit_v the_o government_n thereof_o to_o florentius_n there_o be_v difficulty_n enough_o to_o win_v he_o from_o his_o solitary_a life_n yet_o so_o earnest_n be_v the_o solicitation_n use_v unto_o he_o that_o in_o end_n he_o yield_v and_o be_v after_o that_o make_a bishop_n of_o strasburg_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o rotharius_n twelve_o year_n he_o govern_v that_o see_v most_o wise_o give_v proof_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o worth_a as_o well_o in_o the_o active_a as_o contemplative_a life_n before_o his_o death_n he_o found_v a_o monastery_n for_o scottish_a man_n at_o the_o river_n bruschius_n in_o alsatia_n and_o place_v therein_o argobastus_n theodotus_n and_o hidolphus_fw-la who_o have_v accompany_v he_o from_o scotland_n his_o body_n according_a as_o he_o direct_v be_v there_o inter_v after_o his_o death_n never_o do_v this_o country_n abound_v more_o in_o learned_a man_n then_o at_o this_o time_n our_o writer_n speak_v of_o mocharius_fw-la glacianus_n and_o gervadius_fw-la bishop_n of_o great_a reputation_n they_o name_v likewise_o divinicus_fw-la conganus_n dunstanus_fw-la medanus_fw-la and_o modanus_fw-la as_o famous_a man_n all_o for_o their_o piety_n and_o learning_n but_o they_o that_o king_n achaius_n send_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a upon_o his_o earnest_a entreaty_n do_v excel_v all_o the_o rest_n johannes_n scotus_n claudius_n clemens_n rabanus_n maurus_n and_o flaccus_n albinus_n otherwise_o call_v alcuinus_fw-la these_o four_o he_o send_v with_o
increase_n he_o employ_v the_o bishop_n of_o glasgow_n to_o try_v the_o king_n his_o mind_n towards_o he_o who_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o find_v the_o king_n great_o displease_v with_o his_o course_n and_o if_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o mind_n he_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v his_o favour_n hereupon_o eadmerus_n resolve_v to_o depart_v deliver_v back_o the_o ring_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o crosier_n upon_o the_o altar_n with_o a_o protestation_n that_o he_o be_v force_v thereunto_o and_o so_o go_v away_o the_o king_n do_v by_o his_o letter_n purge_v himself_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n but_o wilfulness_n on_o eadmerus_n his_o part_n which_o make_v he_o relinquish_v his_o charge_n but_o the_o archbishop_n a_o man_n of_o courteous_a nature_n not_o will_v further_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o eadmerus_n his_o departure_n pass_v over_o the_o business_n with_o a_o gentle_a answer_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o time_n i_o find_v upon_o better_a advice_n that_o eadmerus_n make_v offer_v to_o return_v and_o give_v the_o king_n satisfaction_n in_o all_o he_o require_v but_o herein_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o new_a election_n which_o the_o king_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v 15._o for_o how_o soon_o it_o be_v advertise_v that_o eadmerus_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o return_v archbishop_n the_o king_n for_o his_o own_o peace_n do_v think_v it_o most_o sure_a to_o have_v one_o of_o his_o subject_n prefer_v to_o the_o place_n and_o so_o recommend_v to_o the_o chapter_n robert_n prior_n of_o scone_n he_o with_o a_o uniform_a consent_n be_v choose_v bishop_n and_o stand_v elect_v two_o year_n for_o before_o king_n alexander_n his_o death_n york_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1114._o he_o be_v not_o consecrate_v then_o he_o receive_v the_o benediction_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o thurstan_n bishop_n of_o york_n with_o reservation_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o both_o church_n which_o if_o the_o king_n have_v live_v will_v not_o have_v be_v permit_v for_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n that_o stand_v much_o upon_o his_o royalty_n found_v and_o will_v not_o endure_v at_o any_o hand_n the_o least_o encroachment_n either_o upon_o his_o kingdom_n or_o upon_o the_o church_n the_o abbey_n of_o scone_n and_o s._n columbe_fw-la be_v found_v by_o this_o king_n to_o the_o see_v of_o s._n andrews_n he_o be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n and_o give_v the_o land_n call_v cursus_fw-la apri_fw-la andrews_n the_o boar_n chase_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v more_o in_o that_o kind_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o death_n but_o what_o may_v be_v think_v lack_v in_o he_o be_v abundant_o supply_v by_o his_o brother_n and_o successor_n king_n david_n church_n who_o beneficence_n that_o way_n exceed_v all_o other_o for_o beside_o the_o repair_n of_o these_o monastery_n which_o be_v either_o by_o age_n become_v ruinous_a or_o be_v deface_v by_o injury_n of_o war_n he_o erect_v the_o bishopric_n of_o rosse_n brichen_n dunkeld_n and_o dumblane_n with_o the_o abbey_n of_o jedburgh_n kelsoe_n melrose_n newbottle_n halirudhouse_n kinlosse_n combuskenneth_n dundrennan_n and_o holmecultram_n in_o cumberland_n he_o found_v likewise_o two_o religious_a house_n at_o newcastle_n one_o for_o the_o benedictin_n another_o for_o the_o white_a monk_n and_o for_o profess_a virgin_n two_o monastery_n one_o at_o berwick_n and_o another_o at_o carlisle_n all_o which_o he_o provide_v with_o competent_a revenue_n some_o of_o our_o writer_n have_v tax_v this_o most_o worthy_a king_n for_o his_o immoderate_a profusion_n profusion_n as_o they_o call_v it_o on_o these_o monastery_n and_o holinsh_v say_v that_o his_o unmeasurable_a liberality_n towards_o the_o church_n make_v his_o successor_n oppress_v their_o noble_n at_o home_o lay_v imposition_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o maintain_v their_o royal_a estate_n but_o herein_o he_o err_v great_o for_o let_v a_o examination_n be_v take_v of_o the_o behaviour_n of_o our_o king_n in_o the_o age_n succeed_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o their_o proceed_n either_o with_o their_o own_o subject_n at_o home_n or_o with_o their_o enemy_n abroad_o have_v be_v more_o justifiable_a than_o the_o do_n of_o any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v show_v that_o any_o one_o of_o they_o do_v ever_o take_v those_o indirect_a course_n which_o he_o mention_v for_o penury_n or_o want_n but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o speak_v ill_a and_o deprave_v the_o action_n of_o the_o best_a prince_n it_o be_v true_a that_o profuseness_n in_o any_o person_n especial_o in_o a_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v aspersion_n for_o that_o it_o bring_v a_o great_a mischief_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n but_o the_o bestow_n of_o sixscore_o thousand_o frank_n that_o be_v the_o high_a estimate_n they_o make_v of_o his_o donation_n can_v be_v call_v a_o immoderate_a profusion_n he_o be_v certain_o a_o most_o wise_a king_n and_o know_v well_o his_o own_o work_n and_o can_v proportion_v his_o gift_n to_o his_o revenue_n neither_o be_v his_o liberality_n a_o hindrance_n to_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o do_n of_o the_o like_a pious_a work_n 1159._o for_o malcolm_n who_o succeed_v do_v erect_v the_o abbey_n of_o couper_n in_o angus_n santray_n in_o lothian_n and_o a_o religious_a house_n at_o manwell_n for_o profess_a virgin_n king_n william_n erect_v the_o abbey_n of_o aberbrothock_n and_o his_o queen_n emergarda_n the_o abbey_n of_o balmerinoch_n the_o like_a do_v the_o follow_a king_n in_o their_o own_o time_n which_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o leave_v his_o successor_n destitute_a of_o mean_n to_o support_v their_o royal_a estate_n this_o further_a will_v i_o bold_o affirm_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o profusion_n excusable_a in_o prince_n it_o be_v this_o for_o beside_o that_o these_o foundation_n be_v the_o most_o last_a monument_n to_o glorify_v their_o memory_n they_o be_v the_o ready_a help_n which_o they_o shall_v find_v to_o supply_v their_o necessity_n at_o all_o occasion_n now_o whereas_o some_o have_v disapprove_v these_o donation_n because_o of_o the_o fruit_n that_o ensue_v 7._o mean_v the_o abuse_n that_o creep_v in_o by_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o person_n who_o do_v afterward_o enjoy_v they_o abuse_v if_o this_o reason_n shall_v hold_v the_o best_a of_o god_n creature_n and_o the_o most_o pious_a institution_n which_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v all_o condemn_v for_o what_o be_v it_o that_o be_v ever_o put_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n to_o use_v that_o have_v not_o be_v corrupt_v and_o to_o cast_v the_o fault_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v a_o great_a iniquity_n but_o this_o superfluous_a enrich_n of_o monastery_n whereof_o they_o speak_v proceed_v come_v not_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o foundation_n at_o first_o be_v moderate_a and_o no_o way_n excessive_a but_o in_o after_o tâ—mes_v the_o prelate_n grow_v sluggish_a and_o shake_v off_o the_o care_n of_o preach_v as_o a_o work_n not_o beseem_v their_o dignity_n they_o to_o flatter_v the_o predicans_fw-la who_o have_v then_o all_o the_o way_n among_o the_o popular_a and_o to_o be_v recommend_v of_o they_o for_o charitable_a and_o devout_a prelate_n give_v away_o almost_o all_o their_o own_o church_n and_o impropriate_v they_o to_o abbey_n 7._o leave_v a_o poor_a priest_n to_o do_v service_n in_o the_o parish_n and_o of_o this_o do_v spring_v a_o world_n of_o evil_n which_o since_o that_o time_n can_v never_o be_v remedy_v this_o i_o think_v needful_a to_o be_v say_v for_o vindicate_v the_o same_o of_o that_o good_a king_n who_o in_o all_o his_o action_n both_o private_a and_o public_a live_v beyond_o all_o censure_n so_o as_o it_o be_v true_o say_v of_o he_o that_o the_o most_o learned_a wit_n who_o have_v go_v about_o to_o frame_v the_o character_n of_o a_o good_a king_n can_v never_o devise_v nor_o imagine_v such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o do_v express_v himself_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n but_o to_o follow_v our_o purpose_n bishop_n robert_n live_v under_o this_o king_n and_o some_o six_o year_n after_o die_v do_v carry_v himself_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o charge_n commendable_o he_o found_v the_o priory_n of_o s._n andrews_n and_o obtain_v to_o the_o city_n the_o liberty_n of_o a_o burgh_n royal_a place_v therein_o one_o mainard_n a_o fleming_n to_o be_v provost_n and_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1159._o after_o he_o have_v sit_v bishop_n 35._o year_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n rewle_n the_o cathedral_n not_o be_v as_o yet_o build_v there_o flourish_v in_o this_o time_n two_o of_o our_o
countryman_n presbyter_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-la sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la a_o cannon_n regular_a of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n angustine_n and_o david_n a_o presbyter_n this_o david_n live_v in_o germany_n and_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o to_o accompany_v he_o in_o that_o expedition_n which_o he_o make_v to_o italy_n against_o pope_n paschal_n the_o story_n whereof_o he_o write_v as_o likewise_o a_o treatise_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la scotorum_fw-la both_o which_o be_v perish_v richardus_fw-la be_v a_o professor_n of_o divinity_n at_o paris_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n victor_n a_o great_a philosopher_n and_o leave_v many_o book_n that_o witness_v his_o learning_n the_o title_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o baleus_n he_o die_v in_o the_o same_o abbey_n and_o be_v bury_v with_o this_o epitaph_n moribus_fw-la ingenio_fw-la doctrina_fw-la clarus_fw-la &_o art_n pulvereo_fw-la hîc_fw-la tegeris_fw-la docte_fw-la richard_n situ_fw-la quem_fw-la tellus_fw-la genuit_fw-la foelici_fw-la scotica_n partu_fw-la te_fw-la fovet_fw-la in_o gremio_fw-la gallica_n terra_fw-la svo_fw-la nil_fw-la tibi_fw-la parca_fw-la ferox_fw-la nocuit_fw-la quae_fw-la stamina_fw-la parco_fw-la tempore_fw-la tracta_fw-la gravirupit_fw-la acerba_fw-la manu_fw-la plurima_fw-la namque_fw-la tui_fw-la super_fw-la ant_n monumenta_fw-la laboris_fw-la qua_fw-la tibi_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la sunt_fw-la paritura_fw-la decus_fw-la signior_n ut_fw-la lento_fw-la sceler_n atas_fw-la mors_fw-la pelit_fw-la aedes_fw-la sic_fw-la propero_fw-la nimis_fw-la it_o sub_fw-la piatecta_fw-la gradu_fw-la 16._o bishop_n robert_z decease_a walthemius_fw-la abbot_n of_o melrosse_n be_v earnest_o entreat_v to_o accept_v the_o charge_n but_o will_v not_o forsake_v the_o monastery_n say_v that_o he_o have_v wash_v his_o foot_n and_o can_v not_o contaminate_v they_o again_o with_o the_o dust_n of_o earthly_a care_n whereupon_o arnold_n abbot_n of_o kelso_n be_v elect_v and_o in_o presence_n of_o king_n malcolm_n the_o four_o consecrate_v by_o william_n bishop_n of_o murray_n this_o bishop_n have_v be_v the_o year_n precede_v direct_v to_o rome_n with_o one_o nicholaus_fw-la the_o king_n secretary_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n his_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v then_o return_v carry_v himself_o as_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o power_n he_o resign_v to_o arnold_n after_o his_o consecration_n as_o he_o be_v enjoin_v by_o engenius_fw-la the_o three_o who_o then_o hold_v the_o chair_n in_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n keep_v the_o same_o year_n arnold_n do_v earnest_o insist_v with_o the_o king_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o wise_a for_o assure_v the_o royal_a succession_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n make_v a_o long_a speech_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o the_o king_n have_v take_v a_o resolution_n to_o live_v single_a and_o will_v not_o be_v divert_v edward_n bishop_n of_o aberdene_n be_v much_o blame_v for_o confirm_v he_o in_o that_o course_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n hate_v of_o many_o the_o cathedral_n of_o s._n andrews_n a_o fair_a and_o stately_a church_n while_o it_o stand_v be_v found_v by_o this_o arnold_n but_o before_o the_o work_n be_v raise_v to_o any_o height_n he_o die_v having_z sit_z bishop_n one_o year_n ten_o month_n and_o seventeen_o day_n only_o 17._o upon_o arnold_n his_o death_n the_o king_n do_v recommend_v his_o chaplain_n richard_n to_o the_o place_n who_o be_v immediate_o elect_v by_o the_o convent_n but_o not_o consecrate_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n after_o because_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n his_o pretension_n one_o roger_n hold_v at_o that_o time_n the_o see_v of_o york_n a_o man_n ambitious_a beyond_o all_o measure_n who_o from_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o archbishop_n thomas_n becket_n prefer_v to_o that_o place_n no_o soon_o be_v he_o advance_v but_o he_o procure_v of_o pope_n anastasius_n the_o four_o a_o bull_n whereby_o he_o be_v design_v metropolitan_a of_o scotland_n but_o the_o king_n and_o the_o clergy_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v in_o those_o day_n great_o respect_v refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o anastasius_n die_v by_o who_o the_o archbishop_n roger_n be_v maintain_v the_o prelate_n of_o scotland_n do_v convene_v and_o by_o themselves_o perform_v the_o consecration_n roger_n incense_v herewith_o send_v to_o rome_n norham_n and_o complain_v of_o this_o contempt_n find_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v make_v legate_n of_o scotland_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o cause_v cite_v all_o the_o scottish_a clergy_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o norham_n in_o england_n whither_o he_o come_v in_o great_a pomp_n angelramus_fw-la archdeacon_n of_o glasgow_n accompany_v with_o walter_n prior_n of_o kelso_n pope_n solomon_n dean_n of_o glasgow_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n go_v and_o keep_v the_o diet_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n take_v journey_n to_o rome_n scotland_n where_o the_o business_n be_v debate_v before_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o roger_n his_o pretend_a legation_n and_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n declare_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n the_o apostolic_a see_v only_o except_v this_o exemption_n angelramus_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v promote_v to_o the_o see_v of_o glasgow_n by_o the_o death_n of_o bishop_n herbert_n glasgow_n and_o consecrate_v at_o rome_n bring_v back_o and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o bull_n be_v yet_o extant_a and_o begin_v thus_o alexander_n p._n servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la malcolmo_n regi_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o bishop_n return_n king_n malcolm_n die_v at_o jedbrough_n death_n in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o 12._o of_o his_o reign_n a_o sweet_a and_o meek_a prince_n uncourteous_o use_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n but_o more_o rude_o by_o his_o own_o subject_n this_o henry_n by_o nature_n ambitious_a and_o one_o that_o can_v not_o keep_v himself_o within_o bound_n take_v many_o way_n to_o wrong_v this_o good_a king_n and_o make_v he_o despise_v of_o his_o own_o people_n yet_o for_o that_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o king_n david_n malcolm_n grandfather_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o molest_v he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n they_o hold_v in_o england_n and_o can_v not_o for_o shame_n go_v against_o his_o oath_n york_n he_o stir_v up_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n to_o place_v a_o bishop_n at_o carlisle_n think_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n will_v not_o endure_v that_o wrong_n john_n bishop_n of_o glasgow_n under_o who_o charge_n the_o country_n of_o cumberland_n then_o be_v do_v exceed_o offend_v with_o this_o and_o find_v that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o break_v with_o henry_n for_o so_o little_a a_o cause_n nor_o see_v a_o way_n to_o repair_v himself_o abandon_v his_o charge_n and_o go_v unto_o the_o monastery_n of_o tours_n in_o france_n where_o he_o abide_v till_o he_o be_v force_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n to_o return_v king_n henry_n find_v this_o injury_n dissemble_v 7._o go_v afterward_o more_o plain_o to_o work_v 1165._o for_o have_v desire_v malcolm_n to_o come_v to_o london_n to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v in_o england_n he_o compel_v he_o to_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o war_n he_o make_v upon_o france_n 13._o think_v thereby_o to_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o french_a king_n from_o the_o scot_n again_o when_o he_o have_v return_v home_o invite_v he_o of_o new_a to_o a_o parliament_n keep_v at_o york_n upon_o a_o forge_a quarrel_n as_o if_o he_o have_v cross_v king_n henry_n his_o affair_n in_o france_n he_o be_v declare_v to_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n and_o not_o content_a to_o have_v wrong_v he_o in_o this_o sort_n to_o stir_v up_o his_o own_o subject_n against_o he_o make_v the_o report_n go_v that_o king_n malcolm_n have_v voluntary_o resign_v all_o those_o land_n which_o do_v so_o irritate_fw-la the_o noble_n as_o present_o after_o his_o return_n put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n they_o do_v besiege_v the_o town_n of_o bertha_n where_o the_o king_n remain_v and_o have_v not_o fail_v to_o use_v violence_n but_o that_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o some_o wise_a prelate_n matter_n be_v compose_v the_o nobility_n be_v grieve_v to_o see_v the_o king_n so_o abuse_v do_v urge_v he_o to_o denounce_v war_n but_o he_o love_v rather_o to_o have_v matter_n peaceable_o agree_v be_v content_a to_o accept_v cumberland_n and_o huntingdon_n and_o suffer_v northumberland_n to_o go_v to_o king_n henry_n this_o displease_v the_o subject_n and_o diminish_v much_o of_o the_o regard_n that_o be_v former_o carry_v to_o he_o which_o he_o take_v great_o to_o heart_n and_o short_o after_o die_v as_o be_v think_v of_o displeasure_n the_o good_a king_n be_v thus_o take_v away_o
be_v use_v in_o some_o of_o our_o church_n be_v sufficient_a to_o instruct_v the_o diligent_a reader_n how_o that_o both_o these_o sacrament_n may_v be_v right_o minister_v yet_o for_o a_o uniformity_n to_o be_v keep_v we_o think_v good_a to_o add_v this_o as_o superabundant_a in_o baptism_n we_o acknowledge_v nothing_o to_o be_v use_v except_o the_o element_n of_o water_n only_o and_o that_o the_o word_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o promise_n as_o we_o say_v before_o ought_v to_o precede_v therefore_o whosoever_o presume_v in_o baptism_n to_o use_v oil_n salt_n wax_n spittle_n conjuration_n and_o cross_v as_o they_o accuse_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n of_o imperfection_n for_o it_o be_v void_a of_o all_o these_o invention_n so_o for_o alter_v christ_n perfect_a ordinance_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v severe_o punish_v the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v then_o most_o right_o minister_v when_o it_o approach_v most_o nigh_o to_o christ_n own_o action_n but_o plain_a it_o be_v that_o at_o the_o supper_n christ_n jesus_n sit_v with_o his_o disciple_n and_o therefore_o do_v we_o judge_v that_o sit_v at_o table_n be_v most_o convenient_a to_o that_o holy_a action_n that_o bread_n and_o wine_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v distribution_n of_o the_o same_o make_v that_o the_o bread_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o eat_v and_o likewise_o that_o all_o shall_v drink_v of_o the_o cup_n with_o declaration_n what_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v for_o touch_v the_o damnable_a error_n of_o the_o papist_n who_o defraud_n the_o people_n of_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n blood_n their_o error_n be_v so_o manifest_a as_o it_o need_v no_o confutation_n that_o the_o minister_n break_v the_o bread_n and_o distribute_v the_o same_o to_o those_o that_o be_v next_o unto_o he_o command_v the_o rest_n every_o one_o with_o reverence_n and_o sobriety_n to_o break_v with_o other_o we_o think_v it_o near_o to_o christ_n action_n and_o to_o the_o perfect_a practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o we_o read_v in_o saint_n paul_n during_o which_o action_n we_o think_v it_o necessary_a that_o some_o comfortable_a place_n of_o scripture_n be_v read_v which_o may_v bring_v in_o mind_n the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o same_o for_o see_v in_o that_o action_n we_o ought_v chief_o to_o remember_v the_o lord_n death_n we_o judge_v the_o scripture_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o same_o most_o apt_a to_o stir_v up_o our_o dull_a mind_n then_o and_o at_o all_o time_n the_o minister_n at_o their_o discretion_n may_v appoint_v the_o place_n to_o be_v read_v as_o they_o think_v good_a but_o what_o time_n we_o think_v most_o convenient_a for_o ministration_n of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v declare_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o head_n touch_v the_o abolish_n of_o idolatry_n as_o we_o require_v christ_n jesus_n to_o be_v true_o preach_v and_o his_o holy_a sacrament_n right_o minister_v so_o we_o can_v not_o cease_v to_o require_v idolatry_n with_o all_o monument_n and_o place_n of_o the_o same_o as_o abbey_n chapel_n monkery_n friar_n nunnery_n chantry_n cathedral_n church_n chanonries_n college_n other_o then_o present_o be_v parish_n church_n or_o school_n to_o be_v utter_o suppress_v in_o all_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n palace_n mansion_n and_o dwell_a house_n with_o their_o orchard_n and_o garden_n only_o except_v as_o also_o we_o desire_v that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v permit_v to_o use_v idolatrous_a service_n for_o that_o wheresoever_o idolatry_n be_v maintain_v if_o so_o it_o may_v be_v suppress_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n shall_v reign_v both_o upon_o the_o blind_a and_o obstinate_a idolater_n and_o those_o that_o negligent_o suffer_v the_o same_o by_o idolatry_n we_o understand_v the_o mass_n invocation_n of_o saint_n adoration_n of_o image_n and_o the_o keep_n and_o retain_v of_o the_o same_o final_o all_o honour_v of_o god_n not_o contain_v in_o his_o holy_a word_n the_o four_o head_n concern_v minister_n and_o their_o lawful_a election_n in_o a_o church_n reform_v or_o tend_v to_o reformation_n none_o ought_v to_o presume_v either_o to_o preach_v or_o yet_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n until_o they_o be_v call_v orderly_o to_o the_o same_o ordinary_a vocation_n consist_v in_o election_n examination_n and_o admission_n and_o because_o the_o election_n of_o minister_n in_o papistry_n have_v be_v altogether_o abuse_v we_o think_v expedient_a to_o entreat_v of_o it_o more_o large_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o people_n and_o to_o every_o several_a congregation_n to_o elect_v their_o minister_n and_o in_o case_n they_o be_v find_v negligent_a therein_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n the_o best_a reform_a church_n to_o wit_n the_o church_n of_o the_o superintendent_n with_o his_o council_n may_v present_v unto_o they_o a_o man_n that_o they_o judge_v apt_a to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o must_v be_v examine_v as_o well_o in_o life_n and_o manner_n as_o in_o doctrine_n and_o knowledge_n that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v with_o more_o exact_a diligence_n the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v must_v be_v command_v to_o appear_v before_o man_n of_o sound_a judgement_n remain_v in_o some_o principal_a town_n next_o adjacent_a unto_o they_o as_o they_o that_o be_v in_o fife_n angus_z mernis_n or_o stratherne_n to_o present_v themselves_o in_o st._n andrew_n those_o that_o be_v in_o lothian_n mers_n or_o tivioâ—dale_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o likewise_o those_o that_o be_v in_o other_o country_n must_v resort_v to_o the_o best_a reform_a city_n and_o town_n that_o be_v to_o the_o town_n of_o the_o superintendent_n where_o first_o in_o the_o school_n or_o fail_v thereof_o in_o open_a assembly_n and_o before_o the_o congregation_n they_o must_v give_v declaration_n of_o their_o gift_n utterance_n and_o knowledge_n by_o interpret_n some_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o ministry_n which_o be_v end_v the_o person_n that_o be_v present_v or_o that_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n must_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n open_o before_o all_o that_o list_v to_o hear_v in_o all_o the_o chief_a point_n that_o be_v now_o in_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n anabaptist_n arrian_n and_o other_o such_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o which_o if_o he_o be_v sound_a and_o able_a to_o persuade_v by_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o to_o convince_v the_o gainsayers_a then_o must_v he_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o church_n and_o congregation_n where_o he_o will_v serve_v that_o there_o in_o open_a audience_n of_o the_o flock_n he_o may_v preach_v and_o deliver_v his_o knowledge_n in_o the_o article_n of_o justification_n the_o office_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o number_n effect_n and_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o final_o the_o whole_a religion_n which_o hereto_o fore_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o papist_n if_o his_o doctrine_n be_v find_v wholesome_a and_o able_a to_o instruct_v the_o simple_a and_o if_o the_o church_n can_v just_o reprehend_v nothing_o in_o his_o life_n doctrine_n or_o utterance_n then_o we_o judge_v the_o church_n which_o before_o be_v destitute_a unreasonable_a if_o they_o refuse_v he_o who_o the_o church_n do_v offer_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o council_n and_o church_n to_o receive_v the_o person_n appoint_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o learned_a unless_o that_o the_o same_o church_n have_v present_v a_o man_n better_a or_o as_o well_o qualify_v to_o examination_n before_o that_o the_o foresay_a trial_n be_v take_v of_o the_o person_n present_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o for_o example_n the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n present_v a_o man_n unto_o a_o church_n to_o be_v their_o minister_n not_o know_v that_o they_o be_v otherwise_o provide_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o church_n have_v another_o sufficient_a in_o their_o judgement_n for_o that_o charge_n who_o they_o present_v to_o the_o learned_a minister_n and_o next_o reform_v church_n to_o be_v examine_v in_o this_o case_n the_o presentation_n of_o the_o people_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v be_v appoint_v pastor_n must_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o council_n or_o great_a church_n unless_o the_o person_n present_v by_o the_o inferior_a church_n be_v judge_v unable_a for_o the_o regiment_n by_o the_o learned_a for_o this_o be_v always_o to_o be_v avoid_v that_o no_o man_n be_v intrude_v or_o thrust_v in_o upon_o any_o congregation_n but_o this_o liberty_n with_o all_o care_n must_v be_v reserve_v for_o every_o several_a church_n to_o have_v their_o voice_n and_o suffrage_n in_o election_n of_o their_o minister_n