to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v they_o but_o to_o show_v what_o use_n we_o be_v to_o make_v of_o they_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n do_v meet_v with_o opposition_n very_o early_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n especial_o among_o the_o jewish_a christian_n i_o mean_v those_o who_o strict_o adhere_v to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n after_o the_o apostle_n have_v declare_v the_o freedom_n of_o christian_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o these_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o soon_o after_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n gather_v into_o a_o body_n by_o themselves_o distinct_a from_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o catholic_n christian_n church_n and_o this_o separate_a body_n whether_o call_v ebionites_n nazarene_o or_o minean_n do_v not_o only_o differ_v from_o the_o catholic_n christian_n church_n as_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o likewise_o as_o to_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o they_o deny_v although_o they_o profess_v to_o believe_v he_o as_o the_o christ_n or_o promise_v messiah_n theodoret_n have_v with_o very_o good_a judgement_n place_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n 11._o under_o two_o distinct_a head_n which_o other_o reckon_v up_o confuse_o and_o those_o be_v such_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n as_o simon_n magus_n and_o all_o the_o set_v of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v gnostic_n which_o be_v recite_v in_o his_o first_o book_n in_o his_o second_o he_o begin_v with_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o these_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n 1._o the_o jewish_a christian_n who_o deny_v it_o of_o these_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o ebionite_n cerinthian_o the_o nazarene_o and_o elcesaitae_fw-la who_o he_o distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o ebionite_n because_o of_o a_o book_n of_o revelation_n which_o one_o elxai_n bring_v among_o they_o 17._o but_o epiphanius_n say_v he_o join_v with_o the_o ebionite_n and_o nazarene_o 2._o those_o of_o the_o gentile_a christian_n who_o be_v look_v on_o as_o broach_v a_o new_a doctriâ—e_n among_o they_o of_o these_o he_o reckon_v artemon_n as_o the_o first_o than_o theodotus_n who_o other_o make_v the_o first_o publisher_n of_o it_o as_o tertullian_n 28._o and_o the_o old_a writer_n in_o eusebius_n suppose_v to_o be_v caius_n who_o live_v near_o the_o time_n and_o of_o who_o a_o considerable_a fragment_n be_v preserve_v in_o eusebius_n which_o give_v light_n to_o these_o matter_n the_o next_o be_v another_o theodotus_n who_o frame_v a_o new_a sect_n of_o such_o as_o set_v up_o melâ—hisedeck_v above_o christ._n then_o follow_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la and_o sabellius_n who_o make_v but_o one_o person_n as_o well_o as_o one_o god_n and_o so_o overthrow_v the_o trinity_n with_o who_o marcellus_n agree_v in_o substance_n and_o last_o of_o all_o photinus_n but_o theodoret_n conclude_v that_o book_n with_o this_o passage_n viz._n that_o all_o these_o heresy_n against_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n be_v then_o whole_o extinct_a so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o small_a remainder_n of_o they_o what_o will_v he_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v live_v in_o our_o age_n wherein_o they_o be_v not_o only_o revive_v but_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n have_v all_o man_n lose_v their_o sense_n in_o theodoret_n time_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v as_o many_o learned_a and_o able_a man_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n then_o as_o ever_o be_v in_o any_o time_n chap._n iii_o the_o socinian_n plea_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o doctrine_n examine_v but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o age_n our_o unitarian_n will_v stand_v or_o fall_v by_o they_o be_v for_o go_v backward_o and_o they_o speak_v with_o great_a comfort_n about_o the_o old_a ebionite_n and_o nazarene_o as_o entire_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v considerable_a man_n among_o they_o as_o theodotion_n and_o symmachus_n ii_o two_o translator_n of_o the_o hebrew_n bible_n and_o among_o the_o gentile_a christian_n they_o value_v themselves_o upon_o three_o man_n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la lucianus_n the_o most_o learned_a person_n they_o say_v of_o his_o age_n and_o photinus_n bishop_n of_o sirmium_n as_o to_o the_o unitarian_n at_o rome_n who_o they_o improper_o call_v nazarene_o they_o pretend_v that_o their_o doctrine_n be_v apostolical_a and_o the_o general_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o time_n of_o victor_n and_o zepherin_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o their_o plea_n which_o must_v now_o be_v examine_v i_o begin_v with_o those_o primitive_a unitarian_n the_o ebionite_n concern_v who_o i_o observe_v these_o thing_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v a_o distinct_a separate_a body_n of_o man_n from_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n who_o speak_v of_o they_o do_v mention_n they_o as_o heretic_n and_o whole_o divide_v from_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o irenaeus_n tertullian_n epiphanius_n theodoret_n s._n augustin_n and_o other_o eusebius_n say_v of_o they_o 27._o that_o although_o the_o devil_n can_v not_o make_v they_o renounce_v christianity_n yet_o find_v their_o weakness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o make_v they_o his_o own_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v this_o of_o any_o who_o he_o look_v on_o as_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o wherein_o be_v it_o that_o eusebius_n blame_v they_o he_o tell_v it_o in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o mean_a opinion_n they_o entertain_v of_o christ_n for_o they_o look_v on_o he_o as_o a_o mere_a man_n but_o very_o just_a and_o although_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o they_o some_o own_n the_o miraculous_a conception_n and_o other_o not_o yet_o say_v he_o they_o at_o last_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o impiety_n which_o be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o own_o christ_n to_o have_v have_v any_o pre-existence_n before_o his_o birth_n nor_o that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n the_o word_n it_o be_v true_a he_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o afterward_o for_o keep_v to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o the_o first_o impiety_n he_o charge_v they_o with_o be_v the_o other_o that_o which_o i_o infer_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o eusebius_n himself_o to_o who_o they_o profess_v to_o show_v great_a respect_n than_o to_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 37._o for_o his_o exactness_n and_o diligence_n in_o church-history_n do_v affirm_v the_o doctrine_n which_o overthrow_v the_o pre-existence_n and_o divinity_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o impiety_n 20._o and_o therefore_o when_o he_o affirm_v the_o first_o fifteen_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v of_o the_o circumcision_n viz._n to_o the_o siege_n of_o it_o by_o hadrian_n 5._o do_v hold_v the_o genuine_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o his_o pre-existence_n and_o divinity_n for_o the_o other_o we_o see_v he_o account_v a_o impiety_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n then_o consist_v of_o believe_a jew_n and_o so_o it_o have_v do_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n to_o that_o of_o hadrian_n be_v banishment_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v a_o considerable_a testimony_n to_o two_o purpose_n 1._o to_o show_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n pre-existence_n and_o divinity_n but_o say_v our_o unitarian_n this_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o what_o reason_n when_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o eusebius_n account_v that_o the_o only_a genuine_a doctrine_n no_o say_v they_o 176._o he_o mean_v only_o the_o miraculous_a conception_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v that_o in_o opposition_n to_o those_o ebionite_n who_o say_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v as_o other_o man_n be_v this_o be_v very_o strange_a when_o eusebius_n have_v distinguish_v the_o two_o sort_n of_o ebionite_n about_o this_o matter_n and_o have_v blame_v both_o of_o they_o even_o those_o that_o hold_v he_o bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n for_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o impiety_n what_o can_v satisfy_v such_o man_n who_o be_v content_a with_o such_o a_o answer_n but_o say_v they_o eusebius_n only_o speak_v his_o own_o sense_n not_o so_o neither_o for_o he_o say_v in_o that_o place_n that_o he_o have_v search_v the_o most_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n yes_o say_v they_o for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o first_o bishop_n but_o as_o to_o their_o doctrine_n he_o have_v it_o from_o hegesippus_n and_o he_o be_v a_o ebionite_n himself_o then_o eusebius_n must_v not_o be_v the_o man_n they_o take_v he_o for_o for_o if_o hegesippus_n be_v himself_o a_o ebionite_n and_o tell_v eusebius_n in_o his_o commentary_n that_o the_o primitive_a
church_n of_o jerusalem_n consist_v of_o all_o such_o then_o eusebius_n must_v suppose_v that_o church_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o impiety_n with_o which_o he_o charge_v the_o ebionite_n and_o will_v he_o then_o have_v say_v that_o they_o have_v the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n among_o they_o no_o say_v they_o eusebius_n speak_v his_o own_o opinion_n but_o hegesippus_n be_v a_o ebionite_n himself_o mean_v otherwise_o but_o eusebius_n do_v not_o use_n hegesippus_n his_o word_n but_o his_o own_o in_o that_o place_n and_o withal_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o hegesippus_n himself_o be_v a_o ebionite_n this_o one_o of_o their_o late_a writer_n have_v undertake_v but_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v not_o like_a to_o convince_v i_o it_o be_v thus_o 41._o hegesippus_n be_v himself_o a_o jewish_a christian_a and_o make_v use_v of_o the_o hebrew_n gospel_n and_o among_o the_o heretic_n which_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o never_o number_v the_o ebionite_n or_o cerinthian_o but_o only_o the_o gnostic_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v whether_o hegesippus_n be_v a_o jewish_a christian_n or_o not_o grant_v he_o be_v so_o yet_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o jewish_a christian_n be_v at_o that_o time_n ebionites_n or_o cerinthian_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o heretic_n although_o they_o be_v opposite_a to_o each_o other_o the_o one_o hold_v the_o world_n create_v by_o inferior_a power_n the_o other_o by_o god_n himself_o the_o one_o we_o see_v make_v christ_n a_o mere_a man_n but_o the_o cerinthian_o hold_v a_o illapse_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o he_o and_o so_o make_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o god_n by_o his_o presence_n as_o nestorius_n do_v afterward_o but_o honest_a hegesippus_n take_v neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o for_o heretic_n if_o our_o unitarian_n say_v true_a but_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o hegesippus_n be_v either_o one_o or_o the_o other_o for_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o be_v plain_a by_o eusebius_n 22._o and_o the_o cerinthian_o and_o ebionite_n be_v in_o other_o part_n the_o former_a in_o egypt_n and_o the_o lesser_a or_o proconsular_a asia_n and_o the_o latter_a about_o decapolis_n and_o coelesyria_n from_o whence_o they_o spread_v into_o arabia_n and_o armenia_n as_o appear_v by_o epiphanius_n but_o origen_n say_v that_o all_o the_o jewish_a christian_n be_v ebionite_n what!_o no_o cerinthian_n among_o they_o be_v not_o those_o jewish_a christian_n or_o be_v they_o all_o turn_v ebionites_n then_o no_o such_o thing_n appear_v by_o origen_n say_n but_o we_o be_v not_o inquire_v now_o what_o they_o be_v in_o his_o time_n but_o in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v origen_n say_v all_o the_o jewish_a christian_n there_o be_v such_o and_o as_o to_o his_o own_o time_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o those_o who_o then_o make_v up_o the_o separate_a body_n of_o jewish_a christian_n be_v ebionite_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o first_o christian_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n very_o much_o say_v they_o because_o the_o first_o christian_n be_v call_v nazarene_o and_o the_o nazarene_o hold_v the_o same_o doctrine_n with_o the_o ebionite_n but_o the_o title_n of_o nazarene_o do_v not_o always_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v at_o first_o use_v for_o all_o christian_n 24.5_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o nazarene_o in_o tertullus_n his_o accusation_n of_o s._n paul_n than_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o christian_n who_o stay_v at_o pella_n and_o settle_v at_o decapolis_n and_o thereabouts_o as_o epiphanius_n affirm_v 7._o for_o although_o all_o the_o christian_n withdraw_v thither_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o eusebius_n say_v yet_o they_o do_v not_o all_o continue_v there_o but_o a_o great_a number_n return_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v there_o settle_v under_o their_o bishop_n but_o those_o who_o remain_v about_o pella_n keep_v the_o name_n of_o nazarene_o and_o never_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o gentile_a christian_n but_o keep_v up_o their_o old_a jewish_a custom_n as_o to_o their_o synagogue_n even_o in_o s._n jerom_n and_o s._n augustine_n time_n now_o these_o nazarene_o may_v be_v all_o ebionite_n and_o yet_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n not_o so_o at_o all_o 2._o the_o next_o thing_n observable_a from_o this_o place_n of_o eusebius_n be_v that_o while_o the_o nazarene_o and_o ebionites_n be_v settle_v in_o coelesyria_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o there_o be_v a_o regular_a christian_a church_n at_o jerusalem_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o circumcision_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o hadrian_n eusebius_n observe_v that_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n all_o the_o christian_n forsake_v not_o only_a jerusalem_n 5._o but_o the_o coast_n of_o judea_n but_o that_o they_o do_v not_o all_o continue_v there_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o what_o eusebius_n here_o say_v of_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n between_o the_o two_o sieges_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n and_o hadrian_n 8._o which_o be_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n say_v eusebius_n who_o produce_v another_o testimony_n out_o of_o justin_n martyr_n which_o show_v that_o the_o christian_n be_v return_v to_o jerusalem_n for_o therein_o he_o say_v that_o barchochebas_n in_o that_o war_n use_v the_o christian_n with_o very_a great_a severity_n to_o make_v they_o renounce_v christianity_n how_o can_v this_o be_v if_o all_o the_o christian_n be_v out_o of_o his_o reach_n then_o be_v settle_v about_o pella_n and_o although_o eusebius_n say_v 6._o that_o when_o the_o jew_n be_v banish_v their_o country_n by_o hadrian_n be_v edict_n that_o then_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v make_v up_o of_o gentile_n yet_o we_o be_v not_o so_o strict_o to_o understand_v he_o as_o though_o the_o christian_n who_o suffer_v under_o barchochebas_n be_v whole_o exclude_v orosius_n say_v 13._o that_o they_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o emperor_n edict_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o if_o they_o be_v connive_v at_o which_o be_v very_o probable_a although_o they_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v any_o such_o public_a person_n as_o their_o bishop_n to_o be_v any_o other_o than_o gentile_n and_o hegesippus_n be_v allow_v after_o this_o time_n to_o have_v be_v a_o jewish_a christian_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o that_o the_o church_n there_o must_v consist_v both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n but_o they_o can_v never_o show_v that_o any_o of_o the_o ebionite_n do_v admit_v any_o gentile_a christian_n among_o they_o which_o show_v that_o they_o be_v then_o distinct_a body_n 2._o they_o be_v not_o only_o distinct_a in_o communion_n but_o have_v a_o different_a rule_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o consider_v for_o since_o our_o unitarian_n own_o the_o ebionite_n as_o their_o predecessor_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o particular_a eye_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n receive_v by_o they_o which_o must_v be_v very_o different_a from_o we_o if_o they_o follow_v the_o ebionite_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v they_o say_v the_o ebionite_n use_v only_o s._n matthew_n be_v gospel_n but_o the_o christian_a church_n then_o 42._o and_o ever_o since_o have_v receive_v the_o four_o gospel_n as_o of_o divine_a authority_n eusebius_n one_o of_o the_o most_o approve_a author_n in_o antiquity_n by_o our_o unitarian_n reckon_v up_o the_o four_o evangelist_n and_o s._n paul_n be_v epistle_n as_o write_n universal_o receive_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n then_o he_o mention_n some_o general_o reject_v as_o spurious_a and_o after_o those_o which_o be_v doubt_v among_o which_o he_o mention_n the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o the_o jewish_a christian_n follow_v now_o here_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n put_v between_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o s._n matthew_n be_v gospel_n as_o much_o as_o between_o a_o book_n receive_v without_o controversy_n and_o one_o that_o be_v not_o but_o if_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n be_v then_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o true_a gospel_n of_o s._n matthew_n it_o be_v impossible_a a_o man_n of_o so_o much_o sense_n as_o eusebius_n shall_v make_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o observe_n what_o our_o unitarian_n say_v about_o this_o matter_n and_o by_o that_o we_o may_v judge_v very_o much_o of_o their_o opinion_n about_o the_o gospel_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o their_o word_n for_o fear_v i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o do_v they_o wrong_n symmachus_n and_o the_o ebionite_n 39_o say_v they_o as_o they_o hold_v our_o saviour_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n so_o they_o contend_v that_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o s._n matthew_n
to_o he_o but_o who_o make_v they_o subject_a to_o he_o the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n no_o god_n appoint_v he_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o every_o creature_n then_o they_o be_v not_o create_v by_o christ_n but_o by_o god_n but_o the_o apostle_n say_v they_o be_v create_v by_o christ._n but_o god_n make_v he_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o head_n of_o the_o body_n he_o rule_v over_o all_o this_o we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n but_o how_o this_o come_v to_o be_v create_v dominion_n and_o power_n visible_a and_o invisible_a do_v god_n make_v the_o earth_n and_o all_o the_o live_a creature_n in_o it_o when_o he_o make_v man_n lord_n over_o they_o or_o rather_o be_v man_n say_v to_o create_v they_o because_o he_o be_v make_v their_o head_n if_o this_o be_v their_o interpret_n scripture_n like_o wise_a man_n i_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o a_o less_o measure_n of_o understanding_n and_o thank_v god_n for_o it_o xi_o last_o be_v this_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n like_o wise_a man_n to_o leave_v the_o form_n of_o baptism_n doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v not_o insert_v into_o s._n matthew_n gospel_n or_o to_o understand_v it_o in_o another_o sense_n than_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v do_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n i_o say_v first_o leave_v it_o doubtful_a because_o they_o say_v that_o 15._o learned_a critic_n have_v give_v very_o strong_a reason_n why_o they_o believe_v these_o word_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o speak_v by_o our_o saviour_n but_o have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o gospel_n of_o s._n matthew_n from_o the_o common_a form_n and_o practise_v of_o the_o church_n why_o be_v these_o strong_a reason_n of_o learned_a critic_n mention_v but_o to_o raise_v doubt_n in_o people_n mind_n about_o they_o but_o they_o declare_v afterward_o against_o they_o not_o too_o much_o of_o that_o for_o they_o say_v only_o 16._o that_o they_o be_v not_o without_o their_o weight_n but_o they_o have_v observe_v several_a thing_n that_o make_v they_o think_v that_o this_o text_n be_v a_o genuine_a part_n of_o scripture_n very_o wise_o and_o discreet_o speak_v the_o reason_n be_v strong_a and_o weighty_a but_o they_o think_v otherwise_o i_o wish_v they_o have_v tell_v the_o world_n who_o these_o learned_a critic_n be_v lest_o it_o shall_v be_v suspect_v that_o they_o be_v their_o own_o invention_n but_o i_o find_v a_o certain_a nameless_a socinian_n be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o and_o his_o word_n be_v produce_v by_o sandius_n a_o person_n high_o commend_v by_o they_o for_o his_o industry_n and_o learning_n 115._o but_o as_o much_o condemn_v by_o other_o for_o want_v of_o skill_n or_o ingenuity_n the_o reason_n of_o write_v these_o reason_n sandius_n free_o confess_v be_v because_o this_o place_n clear_o prove_v a_o trinity_n of_o person_n against_o the_o socinian_o but_o what_o be_v these_o very_a strong_a and_o weighty_a reason_n for_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n but_o they_o shall_v be_v know_v in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o observe_v that_o s._n matthew_n gospel_n be_v write_v in_o hebrew_n and_o the_o original_a he_o say_v be_v lose_v and_o he_o suspect_v that_o either_o s._n jerom_n be_v himself_o the_o translator_n into_o greek_a and_o latin_a who_o be_v a_o corrupter_n of_o scripture_n and_o origen_n or_o some_o unknown_a person_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o our_o gospel_n of_o s._n matthew_n be_v not_o of_o such_o authority_n that_o a_o article_n of_o such_o moment_n shall_v depend_v upon_o it_o be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a strong_a and_o weighty_a reason_n must_v not_o this_o be_v a_o very_a learned_a critic_n who_o can_v mention_v s._n jerom_n as_o translator_n of_o s._n matthews_n gospel_n into_o greek_a but_o than_o one_o will_v think_v this_o interpreter_n may_v have_v be_v wise_a enough_o to_o have_v add_v this_o of_o himself_o no_o he_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o but_o that_o it_o be_v add_v by_o transcriber_n but_o whence_o or_o how_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o egyptian_n this_o be_v great_a news_n indeed_o but_o come_v it_o from_o a_o good_a hand_n yes_o from_o epiphanius_n and_o what_o say_v he_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o say_v that_o the_o sabellian_o make_v use_v of_o the_o counterfeit_a egyptian_a gospel_n and_o there_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o father_n 2._o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v the_o same_o and_o what_o then_o do_v he_o say_v they_o borrow_v the_o form_n of_o baptism_n from_o thence_o nothing_o like_o it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a epiphanius_n urge_v this_o very_a form_n in_o that_o place_n against_o the_o sabellian_o 4._o and_o quote_v s._n matthew_n authority_n for_o it_o but_o this_o worthy_a author_n produce_v other_o reason_n which_o sandius_n himself_o laugh_v at_o and_o despise_v and_o therefore_o i_o pass_v they_o over_o the_o most_o material_a seem_v to_o be_v if_o it_o hold_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n on_o s._n matthew_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o they_o and_o he_o mention_n origen_n hilary_n and_o s._n chrysostom_n but_o these_o negative_a argument_n sandius_n think_v of_o no_o force_n origen_n and_o s._n chrysostom_n he_o say_v reach_v not_o that_o chapter_n the_o opus_fw-la imperfectum_fw-la which_o be_v none_o of_o he_o do_v not_o but_o his_o own_o commentary_n do_v and_o there_o he_o not_o only_a mention_n the_o form_n but_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o compendious_a doctrine_n deliver_v by_o it_o which_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o of_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o greek_a catena_n on_o s._n matthew_n there_o be_v more_o mention_v viz._n that_o christ_n have_v not_o then_o first_o his_o power_n give_v he_o for_o he_o be_v with_o god_n before_o and_o be_v himself_o by_o nature_n god_n and_o there_o gregory_n nazianzen_n say_v the_o form_n of_o baptism_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o he_o there_o speak_v more_o full_o remember_v say_v he_o the_o faith_n into_o which_o thou_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o father_n that_o be_v well_o but_o that_o be_v no_o far_a than_o the_o jew_n go_v for_o they_o own_o one_o god_n and_o one_o person_n into_o the_o son_n that_o be_v beyond_o they_o but_o not_o yet_o perfect_a into_o the_o holy_a ghost_n yes_o say_v he_o this_o be_v perfect_a baptism_n but_o what_o be_v the_o common_a name_n of_o these_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plain_o that_o of_o god_n but_o this_o learned_a critic_n observe_v that_o hilary_n in_o some_o copies_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o form_n that_o be_v true_o observe_v for_o the_o very_a conclusion_n be_v not_o hilary_n but_o take_v out_o of_o s._n jerom_n but_o if_o he_o have_v look_v into_o hilary_n work_n he_o will_v have_v find_v the_o form_n of_o baptism_n own_v and_o assert_v by_o he_o for_o he_o not_o only_o set_v it_o down_o as_o the_o form_n of_o faith_n trinit_fw-la as_o well_o as_o our_o baptism_n appoint_v by_o christ_n but_o argue_v from_o it_o against_o the_o sabellian_o and_o ebionite_n as_o well_o as_o other_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o very_a strong_a and_o weighty_a the_o argument_n of_o this_o learned_a critic_n be_v chap._n ix_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n prove_v from_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n as_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o first_o age_n but_o our_o unitarian_n pretend_v that_o they_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n be_v find_v in_o all_o copy_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a translation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v use_v before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 17._o as_o appear_v by_o several_a place_n of_o tertullian_n but_o how_o then_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n stick_v with_o they_o 1._o that_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n do_v not_o allege_v it_o to_o prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n or_o holy_a ghost_n 2._o that_o the_o form_n of_o word_n here_o use_v do_v not_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n both_o which_o must_v be_v strict_o examine_v 1._o as_o to_o the_o former_a it_o can_v but_o seem_v strange_a to_o any_o one_o conversant_a in_o the_o write_n of_o those_o father_n when_o s._n cyprian_n say_v express_o 73._o that_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n be_v prescribe_v by_o christ_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o plenâ_fw-la &_o adunaâ—â_fw-la trinitate_fw-la i._n e._n in_o the_o full_a confession_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o therefore_o he_o deny_v the_o baptism_n of_o the_o marcionite_n because_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o sincere_a among_o they_o as_o appear_v at_o large_a in_o that_o epistle_n and_o this_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v be_v the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n 38._o as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o it_o
be_v no_o improbable_a opinion_n of_o erasmus_n and_o vossius_fw-la two_o learned_a critic_n indeed_o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a creed_n go_v no_o further_a than_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n viz._n to_o believe_v in_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o other_o article_n be_v add_v as_o heresy_n give_v occasion_n s._n jerom_n say_v 61._o that_o in_o the_o traditional_a creed_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n the_o main_a article_n be_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o trinity_n to_o which_o he_o join_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o then_o add_v that_o herein_o be_v contain_v omne_fw-la christiani_n dogmatis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la the_o whole_a faith_n into_o which_o christian_n be_v baptize_v and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n among_o they_o to_o instruct_v those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a for_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n so_o that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o question_n but_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n have_v a_o particular_a respect_n to_o â—t_a and_o therefore_o so_o much_o weight_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o well_o by_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n as_o other_o for_o tertullian_n say_v 13._o that_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n be_v prescribe_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o as_o a_o law_n to_o his_o church_n 20._o s._n cyprian_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n ox._n that_o he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v use_v s._n augustin_n call_v they_o the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o baptism_n 25._o the_o reason_n give_v by_o s._n ambrose_n be_v 3_o because_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v in_o this_o form_n but_o how_o if_o any_o one_o person_n be_v leave_v out_o he_o think_v that_o if_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o deny_v the_o baptism_n be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o vacuum_fw-la est_fw-la omne_fw-la mysterium_fw-la the_o whole_a baptism_n be_v void_a so_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v that_o which_o be_v require_v in_o order_n to_o true_a baptism_n more_o than_o the_o bare_a form_n of_o word_n if_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v the_o former_a s._n ambrose_n seem_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o baptism_n be_v good_a although_o every_o person_n be_v not_o name_v and_o therein_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o beda_n hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la 13._o peter_n lombard_n and_o other_o 10._o and_o s_o basil_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n assert_v that_o baptism_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v sufficient_a because_o he_o be_v hereby_o own_a to_o be_v of_o equal_a dignity_n with_o the_o father_n and_o son_n but_o it_o be_v still_o suppose_v that_o the_o whole_a and_o undivided_a trinity_n be_v not_o deny_v and_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v that_o baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o most_o solemn_a profession_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n because_o they_o be_v all_o join_v together_o in_o this_o public_a act_n of_o devotion_n but_o other_o think_v that_o the_o baptism_n be_v not_o good_a unless_o every_o person_n be_v name_v which_o opinion_n general_o obtain_v both_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n and_o the_o late_a editor_n of_o s._n ambrose_n observe_v that_o in_o other_o place_n he_o make_v the_o whole_a form_n of_o word_n necessary_a as_o well_o as_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o baptism_n of_o the_o eunomian_o be_v reject_v because_o they_o alter_v the_o form_n and_o the_o faith_n too_o fin_n say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v uncreate_v the_o son_n create_v by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n create_v by_o the_o son_n the_o baptism_n of_o the_o samosatenian_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 19_o s._n augustin_n think_v it_o be_v because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o right_a form_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v they_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o so_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n i._o do_v in_o express_a word_n refuse_v their_o baptism_n who_o refuse_v to_o own_o that_o doctrine_n 8._o that_o council_n be_v hold_v a._n d._n 314._o and_o therefore_o bellarmin_n 3._o and_o other_o after_o he_o be_v very_o much_o mistake_v when_o they_o interpret_v this_o canon_n of_o the_o arian_n concern_v who_o baptism_n there_o can_v be_v no_o dispute_n till_o many_o year_n after_o but_o this_o canon_n be_v de_fw-fr afris_fw-fr among_o who_o the_o custom_n of_o baptise_v prevail_v but_o this_o council_n propound_v a_o expedient_a as_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n viz._n that_o if_o any_o relinquish_v their_o heresy_n and_o come_v back_o to_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v ask_v they_o the_o creed_n and_o if_o they_o find_v that_o they_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n they_o shall_v have_v only_a imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o confess_v the_o trinity_n their_o baptism_n be_v declare_v void_a now_o this_o i_o look_v on_o as_o a_o impregnable_a testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n viz._n that_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v that_o baptism_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n or_o which_o they_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n how_o then_o can_v our_o unitarian_n pretend_v that_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n do_v not_o allege_v the_o form_n of_o baptism_n to_o prove_v the_o trinity_n for_o the_o word_n be_v if_o they_o do_v nâ—t_o answer_v to_o this_o trinity_n let_v they_o be_v baptize_v say_v this_o plenary_a council_n as_o s._n augustin_n often_o call_v it_o what_o trinity_n do_v they_o mean_v of_o mere_a name_n or_o cipher_n or_o of_o one_o god_n and_o two_o creature_n join_v in_o the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n as_o our_o unitarian_n understand_v it_o but_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_n of_o 400_o year_n do_v not_o insist_v on_o this_o text_n of_o s._n matthew_n to_o prove_v the_o divinity_n 18._o or_o personality_n of_o the_o son_n or_o spirit_n therefore_o to_o give_v a_o clear_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n do_v understand_v these_o word_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v take_v either_o for_o mere_a name_n or_o for_o creature_n join_v with_o god_n but_o that_o they_o do_v maintain_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o general_a sense_n in_o which_o these_o word_n be_v take_v among_o they_o and_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v from_o these_o argument_n 1._o that_o those_o who_o take_v they_o in_o another_o sense_n be_v oppose_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n 2._o that_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v own_o this_o sense_n in_o public_a act_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o well_o as_o private_a 3._o that_o it_o be_v own_v and_o defend_v by_o those_o who_o appear_v for_o the_o christian_a faith_n against_o infidel_n and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o better_a mean_n than_o these_o to_o prove_v such_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o this_o 1._o the_o sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n may_v be_v know_v by_o its_o behaviour_n towards_o those_o who_o take_v these_o word_n only_o for_o different_a name_n or_o appearance_n of_o one_o person_n and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v full_a evidence_n as_o to_o praxea_n noëtus_fw-la and_o sabellius_n all_o long_a before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a praxea_n be_v the_o first_o at_o least_o in_o the_o western_a church_n who_o make_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v only_o several_a name_n of_o the_o same_o person_n and_o he_o be_v with_o great_a warmth_n and_o vigour_n oppose_v by_o tertullian_n who_o charge_v he_o with_o introduce_v a_o new_a opinion_n into_o the_o church_n as_o will_v present_o appear_v and_o his_o testimony_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o our_o unitarian_n confess_v 17._o that_o he_o live_v 120_o year_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o that_o he_o particular_o insist_o upon_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n against_o praxeas_n 26._o but_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v not_o his_o whole_a design_n in_o that_o book_n to_o prove_v three_o distinct_a person_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o yet_o but_o one_o god_n do_v he_o not_o say_v express_o that_o christ_n command_v that_o his_o disciple_n shall_v baptize_v into_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n not_o into_o one_o of_o they_o ad_fw-la singula_fw-la nomina_fw-la in_o personas_fw-la singulas_fw-la tingimur_fw-la in_o baptism_n we_o be_v dip_v once_o at_o every_o name_n to_o show_v that_o we_o be_v baptize_v into_o three_o person_n it_o be_v certain_a then_o that_o tertullian_n can_v not_o mistake_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n
so_o gross_o as_o to_o take_v three_o person_n to_o be_v only_o three_o several_a name_n he_o grant_v to_o praxea_n that_o father_n 2._o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v one_o but_o how_o per_fw-la unitatem_fw-la substantiae_fw-la because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o divine_a essence_n but_o yet_o he_o say_v there_o be_v three_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o essential_a attribute_n for_o so_o they_o be_v unius_fw-la substantiae_fw-la &_o unius_fw-la status_fw-la &_o unius_fw-la potestatis_fw-la quia_fw-la unus_fw-la deus_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o difference_n can_v be_v only_o as_o to_o personal_a property_n and_o distinct_a capacity_n which_o he_o call_v gradus_fw-la forma_fw-la species_n not_o mere_o as_o to_o internal_a relation_n but_o as_o to_o external_a dispensation_n which_o he_o call_v their_o oeconomy_n for_o his_o great_a business_n be_v to_o prove_v against_o praxea_n that_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n have_v those_o thing_n attribute_v to_o they_o in_o scripture_n which_o can_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o father_n for_o praxea_n assert_v ult_n that_o the_o father_n suffer_v and_o thence_o his_o follower_n be_v call_v patripassian_n and_o monarchici_fw-la i._n e._n unitarian_n the_o main_a ground_n which_o praxea_n go_v upon_o 3._o be_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o scripture_n from_o hence_o tertullian_n say_v that_o he_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o christian_n and_o represent_v to_o they_o that_o whereas_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n make_v but_o one_o god_n those_o who_o hold_v the_o trinity_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n must_v make_v more_o god_n than_o one_o tertullian_n answer_v that_o they_o hold_v a_o monarchy_n i._n e._n unicum_fw-la imperium_fw-la one_o supreme_a godhead_n and_o a_o supreme_a power_n may_v be_v lodge_v in_o distinct_a person_n and_o administer_v in_o several_a manner_n that_o nothing_o overthrow_v the_o divine_a monarchy_n but_o a_o different_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n assert_v they_o hold_v a_o son_n 4._o but_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o a_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n he_o still_o keep_v to_o the_o distinction_n of_o person_n 8._o and_o the_o unity_n of_o substance_n and_o he_o utter_o deny_v any_o division_n of_o essence_n or_o separate_a substance_n for_o therein_o he_o say_v lay_v the_o heresy_n of_o valentinus_n in_o make_v a_o prolation_n of_o a_o separate_a be_v but_o although_o he_o say_v the_o gospel_n have_v declare_v to_o we_o that_o the_o father_n be_v god_n the_o son_n god_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n god_n yet_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o there_o be_v still_o but_o one_o god_n redactum_fw-la est_fw-la jam_fw-la nomen_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la in_o union_n c._n 13._o whereby_o the_o christian_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o heathen_n who_o have_v many_o god_n this_o be_v the_o force_n of_o what_o tertullian_n say_v upon_o this_o matter_n and_o what_o say_v our_o unitarian_n to_o it_o they_o can_v deny_v that_o he_o be_v a_o ante-nicene_n father_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o do_v understand_v the_o form_n of_o baptism_n so_o as_o to_o imply_v a_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o a_o unity_n of_o essence_n to_o which_o they_o give_v no_o answer_n but_o i_o find_v three_o thing_n object_v against_o tertullian_n by_o their_o friend_n 1._o that_o tertullian_n bring_v this_o doctrine_n into_o the_o church_n from_o montanus_n who_o disciple_n he_o then_o be_v so_o schlichtingius_n in_o his_o preface_n against_o meisner_n 14.17_o grant_n that_o he_o be_v very_o near_o the_o apostolical_a time_n and_o by_o his_o wit_n and_o learning_n promote_v this_o new_a doctrine_n about_o the_o trinity_n especial_o in_o his_o book_n against_o praxeas_n 2._o but_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o bring_v in_o any_o new_a doctrine_n yes_o say_v schlichtingius_n he_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v more_o instruct_v by_o the_o paraclete_n but_o if_o he_o have_v deal_v ingenuous_o he_o will_v have_v own_v that_o in_o that_o very_a place_n etc._n he_o confess_v he_o be_v always_o of_o that_o opinion_n although_o more_o full_o instruct_v by_o the_o paraclete_n this_o only_a show_n that_o montanus_n himself_o innovate_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o endeavour_v to_o improve_v it_o and_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o tertullian_n may_v borrow_v his_o similitude_n and_o illustration_n from_o he_o hesternum_fw-la which_o have_v add_v no_o strength_n to_o it_o but_o as_o to_o the_o main_a of_o the_o doctrine_n he_o say_v it_o come_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n before_o praxea_n or_o any_o heretic_n his_o predecessor_n which_o show_v that_o those_o who_o reject_v this_o doctrine_n be_v always_o esteem_v heretic_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o this_o be_v a_o very_a early_a testimony_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o general_a reception_n of_o it_o because_o as_o one_o be_v receive_v the_o other_o be_v reject_v so_o that_o the_o assertor_n of_o it_o be_v account_v heretic_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n be_v much_o better_o know_v by_o such_o public_a act_n than_o by_o mere_a particular_a testimony_n of_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o those_o time_n for_o when_o they_o deliver_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o public_a act_n all_o person_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n of_o they_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v deliver_v and_o the_o near_o they_o come_v to_o the_o apostolical_a time_n the_o great_a be_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o evidence_n this_o i_o ground_n on_o tertullian_n appeal_n to_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v universal_o know_v and_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o that_o such_o person_n be_v look_v on_o as_o heretic_n who_o differ_v from_o it_o which_o be_v so_o very_a near_o the_o apostle_n time_n it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n shall_v be_v mistake_v as_o to_o what_o they_o receive_v as_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v deliver_v and_o explain_v at_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n must_v be_v understand_v by_o all_o who_o be_v admit_v to_o it_o so_o that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n can_v be_v suppose_v better_o acquaint_v with_o any_o thing_n than_o the_o doctrine_n they_o be_v baptize_v into_o here_o than_o we_o have_v a_o concurrence_n of_o several_a public_a act_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n 2._o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n relate_v to_o that_o form_n and_o explain_v at_o baptism_n 3._o the_o church_n reject_v those_o as_o heretic_n who_o differ_v from_o it_o which_o tertullian_n apply_v to_o those_o who_o reject_v the_o trinity_n and_o praxea_n his_o doctrine_n be_v then_o condemn_v not_o by_o a_o particular_a sentence_n but_o by_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n for_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la reckon_v he_o among_o the_o condemn_a heretic_n 1._o and_o join_v he_o with_o marcian_n and_o valentinus_n as_o well_o as_o sabellius_n who_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o same_o heresy_n how_o be_v this_o possible_a if_o praxeas_n deliver_v the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o tertullian_n bring_v in_o a_o new_a opinion_n as_o schlichtingius_n fancy_n tertullian_n be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o declare_a montanist_n and_o if_o he_o have_v introduce_v a_o new_a doctrine_n about_o the_o trinity_n can_v we_o imagine_v those_o will_v have_v be_v silent_a about_o it_o who_o be_v sharp_a enough_o upon_o tertullian_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o paraclete_n some_o of_o the_o follower_n of_o montanus_n afterward_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o praxea_n as_o theodoret_n tell_v we_o 2._o and_o tertullian_n say_v as_o much_o of_o those_o cataphrygian_o who_o follow_v aeschines_n 5._o but_o these_o montanist_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o rigaltius_n observe_v that_o tertullian_n follow_v montanus_n chief_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o discipline_n praxean_n and_o that_o himself_o be_v not_o so_o corrupt_v in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n as_o some_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v 2._o it_o be_v object_v 27._o that_o tertullian_n doctrine_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n for_o he_o deny_v the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n and_o only_o assert_v a_o emission_n of_o he_o before_o the_o creation_n but_o my_o business_n be_v not_o to_o justify_v all_o tertullian_n expression_n or_o similitude_n for_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o fancy_n love_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o road_n and_o sometime_o involve_v thing_n more_o by_o attempt_n to_o explain_v they_o but_o i_o keep_v only_o to_o that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o call_v in_o
question_n his_o fidelity_n in_o report_v however_o he_o may_v be_v unhappy_a in_o his_o explication_n 3._o tertullian_n himself_o say_v schlichtingius_n in_o other_o place_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n do_v not_o mention_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 12._o and_o therefore_o this_o seem_v add_v by_o he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o paraclete_n but_o this_o can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o any_o one_o that_o consider_v that_o tertullian_n ground_n his_o doctrine_n not_o on_o any_o new_a revelation_n by_o the_o paraclete_n but_o on_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n receive_v in_o the_o church_n long_o before_o and_o upon_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n prescribe_v by_o our_o saviour_n will_v they_o say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v there_o add_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o montanus_n his_o paraclete_n and_o in_o another_o of_o his_o book_n he_o own_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o make_v up_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n 4._o wherein_o petavius_n himself_o confess_v that_o he_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o catholic_n manner_n although_o he_o otherwise_o speak_v hardly_o enough_o of_o he_o the_o next_o i_o shall_v mention_v be_v novatian_n who_o schlichtingius_n allow_v 30._o to_o have_v be_v before_o the_o nicene-council_n 27._o and_o our_o modern_a unitarian_n call_v he_o a_o great_a man_n whoever_o he_o be_v and_o very_o ancient_a and_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n i_o observe_v in_o he_o 1._o that_o he_o oppose_v sabellianism_n for_o before_o his_o time_n praxeas_n and_o noetus_n be_v little_o talk_v of_o especial_o in_o the_o western_a church_n but_o sabellius_n his_o name_n and_o doctrine_n be_v very_o well_o know_v by_o the_o opposition_n to_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o rome_n 31._o he_o stick_v not_o at_o the_o call_n it_o heresy_n several_a time_n and_o dispute_v against_o it_o and_o answer_v the_o objection_n about_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n 2._o that_o he_o own_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n require_v our_o believe_v in_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n 29._o and_o assert_n the_o divine_a eternity_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o must_v hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n to_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n contain_v in_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n for_o he_o say_v sociari_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n admonish_v we_o to_o believe_v not_o only_o in_o the_o father_n and_o son_n but_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o object_n of_o faith_n join_v in_o the_o scripture_n with_o the_o other_o two_o which_o be_v no_o where_o more_o express_a than_o in_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n which_o as_o s._n cyprian_n say_v be_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o the_o full_a confession_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o place_n already_o mention_v and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o s._n cyprian_n reject_v the_o baptism_n of_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o trinity_n at_o that_o time_n 37._o among_o who_o he_o instance_n in_o the_o patripassian_o who_o it_o seem_v be_v then_o spread_v into_o africa_n the_o dispute_n about_o the_o marcionite_n baptism_n be_v upon_o another_o ground_n for_o they_o hold_v a_o real_a trinity_n as_o appear_v by_o dionysius_n romanus_n in_o athanasius_n and_o epiphanius_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o hold_v the_o same_o trinity_n or_o not_o s._n cyprian_n say_v that_o our_o saviour_n appoint_v his_o apostle_n to_o baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o this_o trinity_n they_o be_v to_o baptize_v do_v martion_n hold_v this_o trinity_n so_o that_o s._n cyprian_n suppose_v the_o validity_n of_o baptism_n to_o depend_v on_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o if_o he_o have_v go_v no_o far_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o he_o have_v transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n but_o his_o error_n be_v that_o he_o make_v void_a baptism_n upon_o difference_n of_o communion_n and_o therein_o he_o be_v just_o oppose_v but_o the_o marcionite_n baptism_n be_v reject_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n 47._o because_o of_o their_o doctrine_n about_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o part_n of_o asia_n about_o ephesus_n noetus_n have_v broach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n which_o praxea_n have_v do_v elsewhere_o for_o which_o he_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n and_o himself_o with_o his_o follower_n we_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n communion_n as_o epiphanius_n report_v which_o be_v another_o considerable_a testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n epiphanius_n say_v 1._o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o broach_v that_o blasphemy_n but_o theodoret_n mention_n epigonus_n and_o cleomenes_n before_o he_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v public_o take_v notice_n of_o for_o it_o and_o therefore_o undergo_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n with_o his_o disciple_n when_o he_o be_v first_o summon_v to_o answer_v he_o deny_v that_o he_o assert_v any_o such_o doctrine_n because_o no_o man_n before_o he_o say_v epiphanius_n have_v vent_v such_o poison_n and_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o say_v that_o noetus_n out_o of_o a_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n have_v utter_v such_o thing_n as_o neither_o the_o prophet_n nor_o the_o apostle_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o god_n ever_o think_v or_o declare_v now_o what_o be_v this_o unheard_a of_o doctrine_n of_o noetus_n that_o appear_v best_a by_o noetus_n his_o answer_n upon_o his_o second_o appearance_n which_o be_v that_o he_o worship_v one_o god_n and_o know_v of_o no_o other_o who_o be_v bear_v and_o suffer_v and_o die_v for_o we_o and_o for_o this_o he_o produce_v the_o several_a place_n which_o assert_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n 2._o and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o very_a observable_a rom._n 9.5_o of_o who_o as_o concern_v the_o flesh_n christ_n come_v who_o be_v over_o all_o god_n bless_v for_o ever_o from_o whence_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o he_o affirm_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o from_o hence_o we_o have_v a_o evident_a proof_n that_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_a copy_n in_o noetus_n his_o time_n which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v god_n in_o the_o text._n epiphanius_n bring_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o distinction_n of_o person_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n but_o that_o be_v not_o my_o present_a business_n but_o to_o show_v the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o noetus_n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o general_a council_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n where_o he_o broach_v his_o doctrine_n and_o no_o other_o church_n receive_v he_o or_o condemn_v that_o church_n which_o cast_v he_o out_o which_o show_v a_o after_o consent_n to_o it_o now_o what_o 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antiquity_n where_o there_o be_v no_o incongruity_n in_o the_o thing_n we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o i_o think_v no_o one_o will_v question_v that_o noetus_n be_v condemn_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o produce_v he_o to_o prove_v but_o although_o noetus_n be_v condemn_v 470._o yet_o this_o doctrine_n do_v spread_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n for_o origen_n mention_n those_o who_o confound_v the_o notion_n of_o father_n and_o son_n and_o make_v they_o but_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la and_o distinguish_v only_o by_o thought_n and_o denomination_n this_o doctrine_n be_v oppose_v not_o only_o by_o origen_n but_o he_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n concur_v with_o he_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o beryllus_n bishop_n of_o bostra_n who_o fall_v into_o this_o opinion_n and_o be_v reclaim_v by_o origen_n and_o eusebius_n give_v this_o
i_o know_v none_o that_o lie_v the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n upon_o any_o thing_n parallel_n to_o those_o place_n but_o it_o depend_v upon_o lay_v the_o circumstance_n together_o here_o be_v a_o new_a religion_n to_o be_v teach_v mankind_n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v enter_v into_o it_o not_o by_o a_o bare_a verbal_a profession_n but_o by_o a_o solemn_a rite_n of_o baptism_n and_o this_o baptism_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o their_o ministry_n and_o therefore_o must_v relate_v to_o that_o faith_n which_o they_o be_v baptize_v into_o which_o be_v concern_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o so_o the_o christian_a church_n understand_v it_o from_o the_o beginning_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n and_o from_o hence_o come_v the_o instruction_n of_o catechuman_n who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v about_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o first_o creed_n which_o relate_v only_o to_o they_o as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v and_o so_o much_o our_o unitarian_n grant_v in_o one_o of_o their_o late_a pamphlet_n 17._o that_o a_o creed_n be_v a_o institution_n or_o instruction_n what_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v in_o the_o main_a and_o fundamental_a article_n especial_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o they_o contend_v that_o the_o creed_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o original_a creed_n frame_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o because_o they_o suppose_v this_o creed_n do_v not_o assert_v the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v eternal_a and_o divine_a person_n and_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o creed_n either_o do_v not_o know_v that_o any_o other_o person_n but_o the_o father_n be_v god_n or_o almighty_a or_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n or_o they_o have_v negligent_o or_o wicked_o conceal_v it_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n so_o 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jealous_a a_o time_n about_o creed_n if_o they_o have_v leave_v out_o any_o article_n of_o what_o be_v then_o receive_v for_o the_o apostolical_a creed_n the_o first_o creed_n after_o the_o nicene_n which_o make_v great_a noise_n in_o the_o world_n be_v that_o frame_v at_o antioch_n 1169._o and_o that_o creed_n not_o only_a end_n with_o the_o article_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o mention_n the_o form_n of_o baptism_n and_o our_o saviour_n command_v his_o apostle_n to_o baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o creed_n for_o it_o hereby_o appear_v that_o the_o father_n be_v true_a father_n and_o the_o son_n true_a son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n true_a holy_a ghost_n not_o bare_a name_n but_o such_o as_o import_v three_o distinct_a subsistence_n for_o hilary_n observe_v that_o this_o council_n chief_o intend_v to_o overthrow_n sabellianism_n and_o therefore_o assert_v tres_fw-la subsistentium_fw-la personas_fw-la 17._o as_o hilary_n interpret_v their_o meaning_n and_o so_o do_v epiphanius_n which_o be_v to_o remove_v the_o suspicion_n that_o they_o assert_v only_o triplicis_fw-la vocabuli_fw-la vnionem_fw-la as_o hilary_n speak_v the_o next_o creed_n be_v of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n at_o sardica_n and_o that_o end_v wiâ—h_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o so_o do_v both_o the_o creed_n at_o sirmium_n and_o the_o latter_a call_v the_o article_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o close_a of_o our_o faith_n which_o be_v always_o to_o be_v keep_v according_a to_o our_o saviour_n command_n mss._n go_v teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n so_o that_o in_o all_o these_o creed_n about_o which_o there_o be_v so_o much_o heat_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o objection_n that_o any_o article_n of_o the_o apostolical_a creed_n be_v omit_v it_o be_v no_o argument_n that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o contest_v about_o 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essence_n yet_o take_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o article_n as_o the_o christian_a church_n understand_v they_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n than_o we_o have_v as_o full_a and_o clear_a evidence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n as_o we_o have_v that_o we_o receive_v the_o scripture_n from_o they_o chap._n x._o the_o objection_n against_o the_o trinity_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n answer_v have_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n endeavour_v to_o clear_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o contradiction_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o primitive_a church_n i_o now_o come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o examine_v the_o remain_a objection_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n and_o those_o be_v 1._o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o mystery_n and_o therefore_o above_o reason_n and_o we_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v any_o such_o thing_n 2._o that_o if_o we_o allow_v any_o such_o mystery_n 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be_v not_o reason_n but_o what_o be_v it_o every_o one_o experience_n in_o himself_o a_o power_n or_o faculty_n of_o form_v various_a idea_n or_o perception_n of_o thing_n of_o affirm_v or_o deny_v according_a as_o he_o see_v they_o to_o agree_v or_o disagree_v and_o this_o be_v reason_n in_o general_n it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a receive_v idea_n into_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v strict_o reason_n who_o ever_o think_v it_o be_v but_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o our_o idea_n in_o a_o great_a of_o lesser_a number_n wherein_o soever_o this_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n may_v consist_v if_o the_o perception_n be_v immediate_a without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o other_o idea_n this_o be_v not_o call_v reason_n but_o self-evidence_n but_o when_o the_o mind_n make_v use_v of_o intermediate_v idea_n to_o discover_v that_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n this_o method_n of_o knowledge_n be_v proper_o call_v reason_n or_o demonstration_n and_o so_o reason_n be_v define_v to_o be_v that_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o discover_v the_o certainty_n of_o any_o thing_n dubious_a or_o obscure_v by_o compare_v it_o with_o something_o evident_o know_v this_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o world_n as_o a_o account_n of_o reason_n but_o to_o show_v how_o very_a loose_a and_o unsatisfactory_a it_o be_v i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o this_o doctrine_n suppose_v that_o we_o must_v have_v clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n of_o whatever_o we_o pretend_v to_o any_o certainty_n of_o in_o our_o mind_n and_o that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o attain_v this_o certainty_n be_v by_o compare_v these_o idea_n together_o which_o exclude_v all_o certainty_n of_o faith_n or_o reason_n where_o we_o can_v have_v such_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n but_o if_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o may_v be_v certain_a and_o yet_o can_v have_v no_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n of_o they_o if_o those_o idea_n we_o have_v be_v too_o imperfect_a and_o obscure_a to_o form_v our_o judgement_n by_o if_o we_o can_v find_v out_o sufficient_a intermediate_v idea_n then_o this_o can_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o certainty_n or_o the_o foundation_n of_o reason_n but_o i_o shall_v keep_v to_o our_o present_a subject_n and_o our_o certainty_n of_o it_o in_o point_n of_o reason_n depend_v upon_o our_o knowledge_n of_o the_o the_o nature_n of_o substance_n and_o person_n and_o the_o distinction_n between_o they_o but_o if_o we_o can_v have_v no_o such_o clear_a idea_n in_o our_o mind_n concern_v these_o thing_n as_o be_v require_v from_o sensation_n or_o reflection_n then_o either_o we_o have_v no_o use_n of_o reason_n about_o they_o or_o it_o be_v in_o sufficient_a to_o pass_v any_o judgement_n concern_v they_o 1._o i_o begin_v with_o the_o notion_n of_o substance_n and_o i_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o begin_v with_o it_o for_o according_a to_o this_o man_n principle_n there_o can_v be_v no_o certainty_n of_o reason_n at_o all_o about_o it_o and_o so_o our_o new_a way_n of_o reason_n be_v advance_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n for_o we_o may_v talk_v and_o dispute_v about_o substance_n as_o long_o as_o we_o please_v but_o if_o his_o principle_n of_o reason_n be_v true_a we_o can_v come_v to_o no_o certainty_n since_o we_o can_v have_v no_o clear_a idea_n in_o our_o mind_n concern_v it_o as_o will_v appear_v from_o his_o own_o word_n and_o the_o method_n he_o proceed_v in_o i._n 1._o he_o say_v that_o the_o mind_n receive_v in_o idea_n two_o way_n 1._o by_o intermission_n of_o the_o sense_n as_o colour_n figure_n sound_n smell_v etc._n etc._n 2._o by_o the_o soul_n consider_v its_o own_o operation_n about_o what_o it_o thus_o get_v from_o without_o as_o know_v doubt_v affirm_v deny_v etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o these_o simple_a and_o distinct_a idea_n thus_o lay_v up_o in_o the_o great_a repository_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v the_o sole_a matter_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o reason_v then_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o foundation_n of_o reason_v where_o there_o can_v can_v be_v no_o such_o idea_n from_o sensation_n or_o reflection_n now_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o intromit_v by_o the_o sense_n nor_o depend_v upon_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o our_o reason_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v that_o the_o gentleman_n of_o this_o new_a way_n of_o reason_v have_v almost_o discard_v substance_n out_o of_o the_o reasonable_a part_n of_o the_o world_n 18._o for_o they_o not_o only_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o idea_n of_o it_o by_o sensation_n or_o reflection_n but_o that_o nothing_o be_v signify_v by_o it_o only_o a_o uncertain_a supposition_n of_o we_o know_v not_o what_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v parallel_v more_o than_o once_o 19_o with_o the_o indian_a philosopher_n he_o know_v not_o what_o which_o support_v the_o tortoise_n 2._o that_o 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