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church_n apostle_n bishop_n succession_n 9,913 5 9.7671 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54945 A discourse of prayer wherein this great duty is stated, so as to oppose some principles and practices of Papists and fanaticks; as they are contrary to the publick forms of the Church of England, established by her ecclesiastical canons, and confirmed by acts of Parliament. By Thomas Pittis, D.D. one of His Majesties chaplains in ordinary. Wherefore, that way and profession in religion, which gives the best directions for it, (viz. prayer) with the most effectual motives to it, and most aboundeth in its observance, hath therein the advantage of all others. Dr. Owen in his preface to his late discourse of the work of the Holy SPirit in prayer, &c. Pittis, Thomas, 1636-1687. 1683 (1683) Wing P2314; ESTC R220541 149,431 404

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capacity_n and_o shall_v at_o the_o great_a day_n be_v much_o more_o enlarge_v our_o liturgy_n be_v so_o excellent_o frame_v that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o sort_n of_o man_n but_o what_o we_o have_v some_o petition_n for_o so_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n we_o can_v be_v cast_v into_o but_o the_o whole_a community_n who_o join_v in_o our_o service_n share_n with_o we_o in_o sympathy_n and_o affection_n because_o they_o must_v remember_v we_o in_o our_o common_a church_n prayer_n and_o of_o this_o the_o litany_n be_v so_o full_a and_o expressive_a that_o particular_a collect_v seem_v to_o be_v redundant_fw-la when_o this_o be_v use_v yet_o we_o have_v even_o these_o too_o very_o suitable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o any_o that_o will_v desire_v that_o their_o grievance_n may_v be_v express_v to_o almighty_a god_n by_o he_o who_o offer_v up_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o congregation_n as_o far_o as_o modesty_n and_o cleanness_n of_o language_n be_v able_a to_o present_v they_o though_o not_o 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religion_n declare_v they_o be_v neither_o stuff_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n nor_o have_v we_o abate_v by_o the_o omission_n of_o ancient_a heretic_n or_o any_o that_o bear_v a_o new_a date_n nor_o do_v we_o receive_v any_o point_n of_o faith_n but_o what_o be_v plain_o evident_a in_o the_o scripture_n and_o for_o these_o we_o own_v neither_o spurious_a nor_o general_o doubt_v book_n our_o fellowship_n or_o society_n be_v uphold_v as_o all_o other_o must_v be_v by_o those_o who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o govern_v and_o those_o who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o obey_v and_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o our_o ruler_n we_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o some_o other_o church_n that_o be_v yet_o protestant_a in_o that_o we_o be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n for_o who_o order_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n notwithstanding_o any_o personal_a failure_n to_o which_o all_o that_o be_v call_v man_n be_v subject_a or_o the_o malicious_a imputation_n of_o any_o wicked_a and_o 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to_o have_v their_o advantage_n by_o it_o and_o have_v several_a year_n try_v their_o skill_n but_o god_n providence_n be_v too_o hard_o for_o they_o and_o even_o yet_o praise_v for_o ever_o be_v the_o great_a name_n of_o the_o eternal_a jehovah_n though_o the_o romanist_n as_o well_o as_o other_o weak_a yet_o presumptuous_a man_n have_v think_v we_o march_v direct_o towards_o rome_n we_o have_v a_o protestant_a king_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v we_o such_o generous_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n who_o advise_v he_o and_o such_o skilful_a and_o stout_a champion_n to_o encounter_v they_o and_o above_o all_o the_o god_n of_o protestant_n to_o undermine_v and_o resist_v they_o that_o we_o may_v yet_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v our_o helper_n we_o will_v not_o fear_v what_o man_n can_v do_v unto_o we_o nay_o though_o a_o host_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v encamp_v against_o as_o we_o will_v not_o slavish_o fear_v evil_a although_o we_o be_v sensible_a that_o in_o this_o cause_n of_o religion_n 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above_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n rather_o to_o be_v credit_v than_o the_o cunning_o devise_v fable_n of_o man_n this_o great_a apostle_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o gentile_n 1_o cor._n 14.14_o acquaint_v the_o world_n with_o such_o language_n as_o this_o if_o i_o pray_v say_v he_o in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n my_o spirit_n pray_v but_o my_o undersanding_n be_v unfruitful_a by_o unknown_a tongue_n every_o body_n know_v what_o be_v mean_v but_o in_o the_o latter_a clause_n some_o may_v be_v ignorant_a and_o other_o make_v use_n of_o these_o expression_n and_o their_o own_o vanity_n and_o unskilfulness_n together_o to_o lead_v man_n from_o latin_a service_n into_o a_o rude_a and_o ungovernable_a devotion_n by_o spirit_n therefore_o be_v mean_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n not_o flow_v forth_o in_o extempore_o expression_n now_o but_o in_o strange_a language_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o appear_v by_o st._n paul_n interpretation_n of_o himself_o for_o 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know_v what_o be_v deliver_v may_v rational_o consent_v and_o earnest_o desire_v the_o thing_n pray_v for_o and_o have_v their_o several_a interest_n in_o all_o for_o they_o be_v beast_n rather_o than_o man_n who_o be_v drive_v on_o they_o know_v not_o whither_o and_o say_v amen_o to_o such_o petition_n or_o at_o all_o adventure_n assert_v the_o truth_n of_o such_o proposition_n which_o they_o have_v no_o apprehension_n of_o and_o may_v with_o reference_n to_o their_o understanding_n be_v as_o well_o false_a as_o true_a in_o such_o a_o case_n they_o fix_v their_o seal_n either_o by_o the_o example_n or_o authority_n of_o another_o to_o what_o for_o aught_o they_o know_v oblige_v they_o to_o ruin_v and_o may_v sign_v their_o execution_n when_o they_o hope_v to_o receive_v a_o pardon_n it_o be_v impossible_a at_o man_n shall_v with_o any_o reason_n signify_v his_o assent_n to_o that_o or_o hearty_o wish_v for_o those_o thing_n mention_v in_o a_o prayer_n when_o he_o do_v not_o 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with_o reference_n to_o their_o eternal_a advantage_n will_v they_o beg_v a_o serpent_n instead_o of_o a_o fish_n or_o desire_v a_o stone_n instead_o of_o bread_n a_o little_a child_n will_v hardly_o be_v so_o gull_v and_o cheat_v but_o when_o such_o a_o exchange_n be_v proffer_v will_v throw_v it_o away_o with_o rage_n and_o contempt_n but_o further_a that_o which_o aggravate_v the_o fault_n of_o man_n so_o easy_o impose_v upon_o be_v that_o where_o they_o give_v their_o assent_n without_o reason_n and_o desire_v what_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v whether_o it_o be_v advantageous_a or_o unprofitable_a to_o they_o they_o choose_v what_o be_v no_o object_n of_o their_o choice_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o apprehend_v any_o goodness_n at_o all_o in_o that_o who_o nature_n and_o accommodation_n to_o they_o they_o be_v total_o ignorant_a of_o
nor_o can_v any_o man_n give_v a_o true_a assent_n to_o that_o who_o truth_n he_o can_v discern_v nor_o have_v any_o overpower_a reason_n to_o believe_v this_o our_o own_o experience_n upon_o reflection_n must_v full_o convince_v we_o of_o or_o if_o any_o that_o have_v immortal_a soul_n within_o they_o and_o be_v quite_o sink_v into_o rottenness_n and_o clay_n so_o that_o they_o will_v not_o or_o can_v intend_v their_o mind_n to_o receive_v satisfaction_n within_o themselves_o yet_o if_o they_o have_v sense_n enough_o to_o be_v common_a christian_n of_o the_o low_a form_n in_o the_o school_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o authority_n of_o his_o apostle_n must_v convince_v they_o and_o they_o must_v on_o divine_a revelation_n believe_v that_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n must_v be_v nonsense_n and_o folly_n in_o he_o that_o thus_o offer_v to_o god_n he_o know_v not_o what_o and_o consent_n to_o that_o of_o which_o he_o have_v no_o knowledge_n at_o all_o if_o i_o know_v not_o say_v s_n paul_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o voice_n i_o shall_v be_v to_o he_o that_o speak_v a_o barbarian_a and_o he_o that_o speak_v a_o barbarian_a unto_o i_o 1_o cor._n 14.11_o and_o verse_n the_o 16._o when_o thou_o shall_v bless_v with_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v as_o before_z in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n how_o shall_v he_o that_o possess_v the_o room_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_n amen_o i._n e._n give_v his_o assent_n at_o thy_o give_v of_o thanks_o since_o he_o understand_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v to_o speak_v or_o write_v more_o in_o such_o a_o plain_a case_n will_v apparent_o disparage_v a_o auditory_a and_o a_o reader_n and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v accuse_v of_o waste_a time_n and_o of_o render_v our_o adversary_n very_o considerable_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o such_o a_o point_n in_o the_o management_n of_o which_o they_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o say_v for_o themselves_o beside_o this_o that_o latin_a service_n be_v former_o their_o custom_n when_o it_o be_v common_o 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the_o romanist_n have_v rather_o still_o lurk_v behind_o the_o curtain_n deal_v with_o the_o credulous_a and_o lock_v up_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n by_o keep_v the_o scripture_n from_o the_o search_v of_o the_o people_n unless_o they_o be_v such_o particular_a part_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o afford_v they_o the_o perusal_n of_o this_o better_a serve_v their_o turn_n than_o to_o permit_v a_o bold_a and_o inquisitive_a multitude_n to_o view_v all_o that_o they_o may_v make_v discovery_n and_o twattle_v to_o one_o another_o and_o so_o at_o last_o make_v inquiry_n into_o those_o service_n of_o their_o church_n which_o the_o governor_n be_v willing_a shall_v be_v account_v divine_a till_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v able_a by_o due_a search_n to_o confute_v the_o roman_a prayer_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o then_o in_o a_o little_a time_n more_o the_o capitol_n itself_o must_v be_v deliver_v when_o they_o have_v no_o more_o goose_n to_o defend_v it_o i_o see_v therefore_o in_o 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and_o the_o priest_n love_v their_o covetousness_n too_o well_o to_o forsake_v the_o trade_n in_o which_o they_o can_v so_o easy_o impose_v on_o those_o who_o by_o such_o mean_n they_o keep_v in_o ignorance_n and_o so_o make_v a_o outside_n godliness_n their_o gain_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n can_v only_o draw_v nigh_o to_o god_n in_o their_o public_a service_n with_o their_o lip_n at_o best_a when_o their_o heart_n and_o mind_n be_v under_o a_o impossibility_n of_o accompany_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v far_o from_o he_o and_o they_o lose_v also_o the_o bless_a influence_n of_o all_o their_o public_a prayer_n on_o themselves_o in_o raise_v their_o affection_n act_v their_o grace_n mortify_v their_o sin_n and_o prompt_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n all_o which_o prayer_n well_o compose_v utter_v and_o understand_v must_v needs_o effect_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o well_o incline_v devotionists_n and_o so_o i_o proceed_v to_o another_o argument_n we_o have_v against_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o romanist_n that_o they_o pray_v to_o creature_n when_o they_o ought_v to_o pray_v to_o god_n alone_o that_o god_n only_o be_v to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o prayer_n in_o divine_a worship_n i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o that_o the_o romanist_n pray_v to_o angel_n and_o saint_n depart_v their_o service_n be_v so_o full_a and_o frequent_a a_o evidence_n of_o it_o that_o they_o themselves_o will_v not_o deny_v it_o they_o endeavour_v therefore_o to_o justify_v the_o thing_n by_o the_o bold_a assertion_n of_o their_o own_o author_n and_o without_o any_o plain_a authority_n but_o from_o the_o heathen_n and_o themselves_o and_o without_o any_o solid_a and_o substantial_a argument_n yet_o that_o i_o may_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o hint_n or_o two_o that_o none_o unless_o
the_o conception_n of_o their_o mind_n to_o a_o utterance_n of_o our_o petition_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o it_o conclude_v indeed_o against_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o latin_a and_o justify_v our_o own_o in_o english_a as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v but_o it_o can_v neither_o strengthen_v the_o enthusiast_n nor_o detract_v from_o the_o worth_n or_o reputation_n of_o a_o well_o compose_v liturgy_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o scripture_n and_o the_o real_a opposition_n which_o be_v here_o make_v of_o spirit_n to_o understanding_n and_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o appear_v plain_o from_o the_o naked_a word_n of_o the_o nineteenth_o verse_n without_o any_o paraphrase_n upon_o they_o for_o say_v the_o apostle_n i_o have_v rather_o speak_v five_o word_n with_o my_o understanding_n that_o by_o my_o voice_n i_o may_v teach_v other_o also_o than_o ten_o thousand_o word_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o though_o st._n chrysostom_n interpretation_n of_o the_o whole_a do_v not_o in_o every_o part_n agree_v with_o this_o yet_o he_o expound_v spirit_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n but_o if_o man_n will_v still_o evidence_n their_o vanity_n by_o defend_v their_o extravagancy_n by_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o have_v be_v win_v from_o they_o as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v trump_v they_o up_o to_o the_o world_n and_o urge_v that_o in_o the_o twelve_o of_o zechariah_n where_o god_n promise_v to_o pour_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o supplication_n etc._n etc._n they_o will_v gain_v but_o little_a countenance_n from_o hence_o for_o their_o irrational_a and_o loose_a way_n of_o worship_n though_o as_o a_o neat_a commentator_n of_o their_o own_o descant_n upon_o it_o it_o shall_v be_v pour_v out_o as_o by_o whole_a pailful_n trapp_n in_o loc_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v from_o this_o text_n but_o that_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v in_o which_o god_n will_v by_o his_o benign_a operation_n confer_v so_o much_o favour_n to_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o who_o be_v harden_v through_o their_o own_o infidelity_n to_o the_o affront_a and_o crucify_a the_o blessed_a jesus_n shall_v so_o relent_v for_o their_o former_a wickedness_n that_o they_o will_v pray_v to_o god_n and_o petition_n for_o their_o pardon_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o very_a person_n who_o they_o put_v so_o death_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o impostor_n be_v indeed_o the_o promise_a messiah_n and_o so_o it_o no_o more_o conclude_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v promise_v under_o the_o gospel_n to_o dictate_v matter_n and_o expression_n to_o all_o those_o who_o devout_o pray_v than_o it_o prove_v all_o saint_n under_o this_o dispensation_n to_o be_v perfect_a jew_n that_o crucify_v their_o saviour_n nor_o can_v all_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a and_o latin_a in_o the_o world_n make_v either_o out_o from_o this_o text._n nay_o such_o doctrine_n can_v no_o more_o be_v found_v on_o this_o prophecy_n of_o zechariah_n than_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v also_o dictate_v matter_n and_o word_n in_o preach_v too_o and_o render_v all_o sanctify_a man_n sermon_n as_o much_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o the_o scripture_n can_v be_v infer_v from_o that_o promise_n in_o the_o second_o of_o joel_n where_o god_n say_v i_o will_v pour_v out_o my_o spirit_n upon_o all_o flesh_n and_o your_o son_n and_o your_o daughter_n shall_v prophesy_v since_o this_o be_v fulfil_v on_o that_o eminent_a day_n of_o pentecost_n when_o the_o holy_a ghost_n visible_o descend_v on_o the_o apostle_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o speak_v divers_a language_n and_o to_o work_v miracle_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o propagation_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o according_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o st._n peter_n act_n 2.16_o if_o man_n will_v still_o trifle_v with_o the_o scripture_n let_v they_o allow_v also_o woman_n to_o be_v preacher_n as_o well_o as_o man_n because_o in_o the_o promise_n it_o be_v say_v that_o daughter_n as_o well_o as_o son_n shall_v prophesy_v it_o will_v only_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o some_o man_n prefer_v the_o old_a testament_n to_o the_o new_a and_o set_v a_o prophet_n and_o a_o apostle_n together_o by_o the_o ear_n that_o we_o may_v judge_v the_o advantage_n to_o which_o we_o please_v as_o he_o gratify_v either_o our_o humour_n or_o our_o interest_n but_o suppose_v our_o extempore_o man_n shall_v fly_v from_o scripture_n to_o the_o succeed_a writer_n among_o the_o christian_n as_o i_o know_v not_o but_o they_o may_v when_o they_o find_v any_o thing_n that_o make_v for_o they_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o this_o worship_n which_o we_o declaim_v against_o be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o live_v near_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n must_v needs_o understand_v 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