again_o subdivide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o and_o second_o as_o may_v be_v see_v since_o the_o four_o century_n it_o be_v needful_a at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o give_v the_o reader_n this_o short_a draught_n of_o the_o country_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o gallia_n to_o give_v he_o a_o idea_n of_o that_o part_n of_o they_o where_o we_o intend_v to_o show_v he_o the_o continuation_n of_o that_o church_n which_o give_v birth_n to_o the_o albigenses_n and_o furnish_v the_o west_n with_o witness_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n against_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o romish_a party_n and_o indeed_o though_o the_o visigothe_n who_o cut_v off_o these_o province_n from_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o afterward_o the_o french_a who_o destroy_v the_o visigothe_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clovis_n make_v very_o great_a change_n in_o this_o division_n of_o gallia_n narbonensis_n and_o aquitain_n yet_o we_o may_v exact_o observe_v that_o the_o church_n of_o these_o province_n have_v well_o nigh_o always_o make_v a_o distinct_a body_n by_o her_o synod_n and_o canon_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n precise_o to_o fix_v the_o first_o rise_v of_o these_o church_n i_o own_o that_o some_o greek_a father_n have_v believe_v that_o st._n luke_n and_o crescens_n disciple_n of_o st._n paul_n do_v preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o gallia_n but_o that_o which_o engage_v they_o in_o this_o opinion_n seem_v of_o little_a or_o no_o solidity_n and_o the_o galatia_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o second_o of_o timothy_n do_v not_o signify_v gallia_n but_o a_o province_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n as_o the_o learned_a petavius_n acknowledge_v other_o have_v believe_v that_o st._n paul_n himself_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o these_o province_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o they_o in_o his_o way_n to_o spain_n where_o the_o four_o century_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o neither_o do_v this_o seem_v ground_v upon_o sufficient_a authority_n and_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o ancient_a author_n of_o these_o country_n do_v ever_o maintain_v any_o such_o thing_n shall_v we_o indeed_o as_o to_o this_o point_n give_v credit_n to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o romish_a legend_n to_o which_o baronius_n in_o his_o annal_n pay_v too_o great_a a_o deference_n it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o give_v to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o church_n a_o most_o augu_v original_a we_o may_v suppose_v that_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o they_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o their_o disciple_n or_o that_o clement_a bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v they_o thither_o almost_o immediate_o after_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o paul_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o narbon_n saturninus_n of_o tholouse_n martialis_n of_o lymoges_n frontinus_n of_o perigueux_n vincentius_n of_o daeq_n georgius_n of_o puy_n eutropius_n of_o xainte_n much_o like_o as_o for_o some_o age_n since_o in_o most_o of_o the_o other_o church_n of_o france_n they_o suppose_v that_o the_o first_o bishop_n be_v send_v they_o by_o the_o same_o apostle_n or_o by_o their_o first_o successor_n but_o we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o but_o falsity_n in_o these_o pretend_a tradition_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reconcile_v they_o with_o what_o sulpicius_n severus_n and_o gregorius_n turonensis_n tell_v we_o concern_v the_o rise_n of_o christian_a religion_n among_o the_o gaul_n the_o former_a of_o these_o distinct_o assure_v we_o that_o gaul_n never_o have_v any_o martyr_n before_o the_o empire_n of_o aurelius_n son_n of_o antoninus_n hist_o lib._n 2._o sub_fw-la aurelio_n antonini_n filio_fw-la persecutio_fw-la quinta_fw-la agitata_fw-la ac_fw-la tunc_fw-la primum_fw-la inter_fw-la gallias_n martyria_fw-la visa_fw-la serius_fw-la trans_fw-la alps_n dei_fw-la religione_fw-la suscepta_fw-la the_o five_o persecution_n be_v carry_v on_o under_o antonine_n son_n and_o then_o first_o be_v martyrdom_n see_v among_o the_o gaul_n the_o divine_a religion_n have_v be_v late_a entertain_v beyond_o the_o alps._n this_o single_a period_n of_o severus_n give_v sentence_n against_o all_o those_o pretend_a martyr_n wherewith_o the_o church_n of_o france_n have_v fill_v their_o breviaries_n the_o latter_a tell_v we_o plain_o that_o it_o be_v not_o till_o the_o empire_n of_o decius_n about_o the_o year_n 250_o that_o the_o city_n of_o tholouse_n have_v for_o her_o first_o bishop_n saturninus_n who_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n in_o company_n of_o six_o other_o into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o gaul_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o wit_n gatian_n at_o tours_n trophimus_n at_o arles_n paul_n at_o narbon_n dionysius_n at_o paris_n austremoine_n at_o clermont_n and_o martialis_n at_o lymoges_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v clear_o prove_v from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n saturninus_n cite_v by_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o tours_n these_o testimony_n of_o two_o ancient_a author_n the_o one_o of_o the_o 5_o the_o century_n and_o the_o other_o more_o ancient_a viz._n the_o same_o who_o write_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n saturninus_n have_v make_v such_o a_o impression_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o learnede_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n viz._n upon_o bosquet_n bishop_n of_o montpellier_n sirmond_n and_o launoy_n the_o famous_a doctor_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n as_o to_o make_v they_o with_o scorn_n reject_v those_o legend_n which_o ascribe_v more_o ancient_a founder_n to_o these_o church_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a ornament_n of_o the_o breviaries_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o that_o they_o can_v lose_v their_o credit_n without_o shake_v the_o belief_n of_o abundance_n of_o miracle_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o devotion_n and_o indeed_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o own_o a_o tradition_n for_o authentic_a which_o we_o scarce_o find_v back_v with_o any_o witness_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o 700_o year_n beside_o do_v we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o dispute_n about_o precedency_n between_o the_o church_n in_o the_o 8_o the_o and_o 9_o the_o century_n and_o which_o we_o find_v last_v till_o the_o 12_o the_o that_o engage_v the_o several_a party_n to_o devise_v this_o great_a antiquity_n and_o bold_o change_v that_o which_o before_o have_v be_v the_o current_a belief_n of_o their_o church_n because_o it_o do_v not_o answer_v their_o pretension_n nor_o comport_v with_o their_o vanity_n to_o substitute_v instead_o thereof_o fabulous_a original_n under_o who_o shelter_n they_o may_v maintain_v a_o dispute_n with_o more_o advantage_n against_o those_o that_o be_v on_o even_a ground_n with_o they_o but_o however_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o fix_v the_o certain_a original_a of_o these_o church_n for_o the_o gothick_n liturgy_n which_o be_v use_v in_o these_o province_n assure_v we_o that_o st._n saturninus_n come_v from_o smyrna_n from_o whence_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n and_o vienna_n come_v likewise_o yet_o thus_o much_o we_o may_v assert_v that_o the_o gospel_n soon_o take_v deep_a root_n there_o my_o design_n be_v not_o to_o refute_v here_o what_o the_o author_n of_o the_o legend_n have_v insert_v in_o their_o fabulous_a relation_n concern_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o these_o province_n and_o the_o character_n of_o the_o piety_n of_o those_o first_o founder_n of_o christianity_n of_o their_o precept_n and_o of_o their_o miracle_n indeed_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o deplore_v either_o the_o boundless_a impudence_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n in_o obtrude_a such_o palpable_a falsity_n or_o the_o prodigious_a stupidity_n of_o the_o people_n of_o that_o church_n who_o feed_v themselves_o with_o story_n more_o fabulous_a than_o those_o of_o amadis_n of_o gaul_n and_o make_v they_o the_o subject_a of_o their_o devotion_n we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n martialis_n that_o after_o the_o saint_n have_v convert_v lymoges_n he_o there_o consecrate_a church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o the_o h._n virgin_n and_o st._n stephen_n who_o cousin_n he_o be_v we_o read_v that_o he_o raise_v to_o life_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o idol_n who_o god_n have_v strike_v dead_a with_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n for_o their_o poison_n st._n martialis_n and_o that_o after_o their_o resurrection_n he_o convert_v they_o we_o find_v that_o he_o admit_v to_o the_o vow_n of_o virginity_n a_o person_n call_v valeria_n who_o some_o time_n after_o have_v have_v her_o head_n cut_v off_o by_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n who_o courtship_n she_o have_v slight_v immediate_o take_v up_o her_o head_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o st._n martialis_n as_o he_o be_v say_v mass_n we_o find_v he_o there_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o
pretend_v to_o confirm_v they_o by_o confession_n which_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o torture_n have_v force_v from_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o only_o in_o this_o work_n of_o he_o that_o st._n irenaeus_n inform_v we_o what_o in_o his_o time_n be_v the_o faith_n of_o these_o church_n plant_v in_o gaul_n for_o he_o have_v leave_v we_o five_o book_n and_o eusebius_n have_v preserve_v for_o we_o some_o epistle_n of_o that_o ancient_a bishop_n altogether_o refulgent_a with_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n 1._o st._n irenaeus_n give_v we_o this_o for_o one_o character_n of_o the_o gnostic_n that_o they_o embrace_v doctrine_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n or_o the_o apostle_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o p._n 33._o and_o it_o be_v with_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o he_o attribute_n to_o heretic_n the_o accuse_v of_o the_o scripture_n for_o be_v unintelligible_a without_o the_o help_n of_o tradition_n whereas_o he_o maintain_v that_o that_o which_o have_v be_v preach_v be_v commit_v to_o write_v by_o the_o special_a will_n of_o god_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o our_o faith_n lib._n 3._o c._n 1_o &_o 2._o and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o make_v the_o apostle_n hypocrite_n to_o suppose_v that_o they_o teach_v some_o thing_n in_o public_a and_o other_o in_o private_a whence_o it_o appear_v clear_o that_o when_o he_o make_v use_v of_o tradition_n he_o only_o do_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o those_o scriptural_a doctrine_n which_o the_o heretic_n oppose_v and_o whereof_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v leave_v the_o contrary_a to_o those_o that_o succeed_v they_o lib._n 3._o c._n 2._o it_o be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o he_o allege_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n found_v by_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n as_o of_o one_o that_o be_v most_o know_v ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la enim_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la say_v he_o propter_fw-la potentiorem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la omnem_fw-la convenire_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la undique_fw-la fideles_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la semper_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la undique_fw-la conservata_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n traditio_fw-la for_o to_o this_o church_n because_o of_o its_o more_o powerful_a superiority_n it_o behoove_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o come_v that_o be_v the_o believer_n of_o all_o part_n for_o as_o much_o as_o therein_o the_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n have_v always_o peen_v preserve_v by_o the_o believer_n of_o all_o part_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o whatsoever_o design_n he_o may_v have_v have_v to_o raise_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o make_v no_o other_o use_n of_o it_o than_o to_o make_v out_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a those_o doctrine_n which_o the_o heretic_n give_v out_o for_o apostolical_a shall_v be_v real_o so_o see_v they_o be_v unknown_a to_o a_o church_n which_o have_v have_v the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o her_o guide_n more_o especial_o see_v that_o church_n be_v place_v in_o the_o very_a seat_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o continual_o draw_v to_o rome_n a_o vast_a number_n of_o believer_n from_o all_o the_o different_a place_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v not_o along_o with_o they_o a_o different_a tradition_n from_o that_o which_o they_o find_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o st._n irenaeus_n have_v no_o other_o aim_n but_o this_o be_v own_v by_o f._n quesnel_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o ten_o epistle_n of_o st._n leo_n pag._n 809._o and_o this_o appear_v evident_o because_o after_o all_o that_o esteem_v which_o he_o have_v for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o write_v to_o her_o bishop_n very_o censure_v letter_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o have_v excommunicate_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n that_o celebrate_a easter_n the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n of_o march_n as_o also_o because_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o those_o church_n of_o asia_n without_o be_v concern_v at_o the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n 2._o he_o reduce_v the_o whole_a faith_n of_o christian_n throughout_o the_o world_n to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n without_o mention_v so_o much_o as_o a_o word_n of_o those_o doctrine_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v superad_v to_o it_o pretend_v to_o confirm_v they_o by_o tradition_n lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o 3._o he_o maintain_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v both_o clear_a and_o perfect_a lib._n 2._o c._n 47._o 4._o he_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n which_o the_o heretic_n ground_v upon_o the_o explication_n of_o some_o parable_n maintain_v that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v establish_v but_o upon_o clear_a and_o evident_a place_n of_o scripture_n lib._n 2._o c._n 46._o 5._o it_o appear_v by_o his_o write_n that_o penance_n at_o that_o time_n be_v public_a without_o dispense_n with_o woman_n that_o be_v overtake_v with_o the_o sin_n of_o uncleanness_n by_o which_o mean_v be_v expose_v to_o extreme_a confusion_n it_o make_v some_o of_o they_o abjure_v christianity_n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o 6._o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o caelibat_fw-la be_v not_o yet_o know_v in_o asia_n whence_o these_o first_o christian_n of_o the_o gaul_n derive_v their_o original_a which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o fevardentius_n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o 7._o he_o assign_v to_o the_o marcosian_o the_o custom_n of_o anoint_v those_o they_o receive_v into_o their_o communion_n with_o balm_n opobalsamo_n which_o show_v that_o at_o that_o time_n extreme_a unction_n be_v not_o know_v and_o we_o may_v make_v the_o same_o observation_n from_o his_o impute_v to_o other_o heretic_n the_o anoint_v of_o person_n at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n with_o oil_n and_o water_n lib._n 1._o c._n 18._o 8._o he_o attribute_n to_o the_o gnostic_n the_o imitation_n of_o the_o heathen_n because_o they_o have_v the_o image_n of_o jesus_n christ_n lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o christian_n have_v no_o image_n much_o less_o that_o they_o give_v to_o they_o any_o religious_a worship_n and_o indeed_o we_o find_v he_o reason_v lib._n 2._o c._n 6._o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o show_v that_o the_o christian_n be_v yet_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o a_o right_a to_o reproach_v the_o heathen_n with_o all_o those_o absurdity_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o use_n of_o image_n the_o same_o may_v also_o be_v gather_v from_o lib._n 2._o c._n 42._o where_o he_o divide_v the_o law_n into_o two_o table_n in_o a_o manner_n very_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o altogether_o conformable_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o josephus_n and_o other_o jewish_a doctor_n 9_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o separability_n of_o accident_n from_o their_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a support_n of_o transubstantiation_n lib._n 2._o c._n 14._o 10._o he_o in_o plain_a term_n â—ejects_v the_o invocation_n of_o angel_n instead_o thereof_o recommend_v that_o of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n lib._n 2._o c._n 57_o 11._o he_o assert_n that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n have_v unseasonable_a motion_n intempestivam_fw-la festinationem_fw-la john_n 2.3_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o believe_v she_o whole_o free_a from_o sin_n lib._n 2._o c._n 18._o this_o show_v that_o when_o he_o say_v cap._n 33._o quod_fw-la alligavit_fw-la virgo_fw-la eva_n per_fw-la incredulitatem_fw-la hoc_fw-la virgo_fw-la maria_fw-la solvit_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la what_o the_o virgin_n eve_n bind_v up_o by_o her_o unbelief_n that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n set_v free_a by_o her_o faith_n he_o do_v not_o own_o the_o virgin_n for_o the_o person_n that_o save_v man_n but_o his_o meaning_n be_v like_a that_o of_o hesychius_n who_o say_v speak_v of_o the_o woman_n to_o who_o jesus_n christ_n appear_v after_o his_o resurrection_n invenêre_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o mulieres_fw-la quod_fw-la olim_fw-la amisere_fw-la per_fw-la evam_n lucrum_fw-la invenit_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la damni_fw-la occasionem_fw-la praebuerat_fw-la for_o the_o woman_n find_v what_o former_o they_o lose_v by_o eve_n she_o find_v the_o gain_n who_o have_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o the_o loss_n t._n 15._o b._n p._n p._n 823._o col_fw-fr 1._o and_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n likewise_o of_o that_o other_o passage_n of_o st._n irenaeus_n which_o we_o find_v lib._n 5._o c._n 19_o for_o though_o he_o call_v the_o virgin_n eve_n advocate_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o he_o mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o what_o be_v express_v by_o st._n chrysostom_n in_o ps_n 44._o t._n 3._o p._n 221._o virgo_fw-la nos_fw-la paradiso_n expulit_fw-la per_fw-la virginem_fw-la vitam_fw-la aternam_fw-la invenimus_fw-la a_o virgin_n drive_v we_o
out_o of_o paradise_n and_o by_o a_o virgin_n we_o have_v find_v eternal_a life_n 12._o that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v we_o ought_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n can_v be_v invincible_o demonstrate_v from_o hence_o because_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o faithful_a shall_v see_v the_o face_n of_o god_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n lib._n 5._o c._n 3._o 13._o he_o plain_o assert_n that_o the_o apostolical_a succession_n be_v of_o no_o consideration_n without_o the_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n lib._n 4._o c._n 43._o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o make_v it_o a_o bar_n to_o hinder_v believer_n from_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n propound_v to_o they_o 14._o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v to_o jesus_n christ_n because_o of_o the_o assumption_n of_o his_o flesh_n so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o believe_v that_o his_o glorify_a body_n can_v penetrate_v body_n lib._n 3._o c._n 18._o &_o lib._n 4._o c._n 66._o he_o assert_n that_o jesus_n christ_n at_o his_o be_v bear_v open_v the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v womb_n lib._n 4._o c._n 66._o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n condemn_v for_o divers_a reason_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o hold_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v the_o food_n of_o life_n lib._n 4._o c._n 75._o according_o he_o maintain_v c._n 2._o lib._n 5._o that_o our_o body_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n receive_v in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o they_o receive_v growth_n by_o they_o he_o distinct_o assert_n that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o to_o its_o substance_n consist_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v the_o creature_n of_o god_n which_o he_o receive_v as_o oblation_n of_o a_o different_a kind_n from_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o indeed_o in_o case_n he_o have_v otherwise_o conceive_v the_o matter_n he_o will_v have_v favour_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o gnostic_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n can_v never_o have_v light_v upon_o a_o more_o comfortable_a doctrine_n than_o that_o of_o transubstantiation_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n will_v be_v destroy_v by_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o nothing_o leave_v but_o the_o accident_n that_o be_v to_o say_v mere_a fantome_n without_o any_o thing_n of_o reality_n l._n 4._o c._n 34_o &_o 57_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o find_v he_o assert_v lib._n 5._o c._n 33._o that_o what_o jesus_n christ_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o cup_n be_v the_o generation_n or_o product_n of_o the_o vine_n 15._o we_o see_v clear_o from_o what_o eusebius_n have_v preserve_v of_o st._n irenaeus_n that_o the_o variety_n in_o observe_v a_o fast_a before_o easter_n be_v very_o great_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o of_o jesus_n christ_n injoin_v it_o every_o one_o use_v it_o according_a to_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o devotion_n we_o find_v also_o that_o whatsoever_o respect_n st._n irenaeus_n have_v for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v no_o more_o incline_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o her_o sole_a authority_n than_o st._n polycarp_n be_v who_o he_o much_o commend_v and_o if_o he_o consider_v she_o as_o a_o apostolic_a church_n yet_o he_o never_o attribute_v to_o her_o any_o authority_n over_o the_o other_o flock_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v not_o dissemble_v that_o st._n irenaeus_n seem_v somewhat_o at_o a_o loss_n about_o the_o state_n of_o believer_n after_o death_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v 1._o that_o we_o find_v in_o st._n irenaeus_n a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o faith_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o form_n that_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n as_o it_o be_v call_v 2._o that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o all_o the_o opinion_n of_o st._n irenaeus_n about_o the_o state_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v at_o least_o reject_v as_o many_o article_n as_o we_o do_v yea_o and_o more_o too_o from_o what_o i_o have_v say_v we_o may_v however_o perceive_v what_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o gaul_n a_o little_a after_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o second_o century_n which_o be_v the_o time_n wherein_o st._n irenaeus_n live_v and_o flourish_v i_o wish_v i_o can_v produce_v for_o the_o follow_a century_n as_o authentic_a a_o witness_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o part_n of_o gaul_n but_o indeed_o though_o there_o be_v diverse_a famous_a writer_n who_o work_n be_v cite_v by_o st._n jerome_n yet_o there_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n nothing_o of_o they_o leave_v to_o we_o i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o who_o believe_v that_o victorinus_n be_v bishop_n of_o poitiers_n in_o the_o three_o century_n but_o this_o be_v not_o find_v true_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o passau_n patavionensis_n and_o not_o pictaviensis_n so_o that_o we_o must_v proceed_v to_o those_o who_o can_v inform_v we_o of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o part_n of_o gaul_n during_o the_o four_o century_n chap._n iii_o the_o faith_n of_o gallia_n aquitanica_fw-la and_o narbonensis_n in_o the_o four_o century_n st_n hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n a_o famous_a confessor_n in_o the_o persecution_n which_o the_o arian_n stir_v up_o against_o the_o orthodox_n can_v afford_v we_o much_o light_n concern_v the_o state_n and_o faith_n of_o these_o diocese_n this_o great_a man_n be_v marry_v as_o he_o who_o publish_v his_o work_n at_o paris_n own_v after_o the_o famous_a baptista_n mantuanus_fw-la observe_v that_o the_o law_n for_o the_o celibacy_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o yet_o introduce_v and_o that_o before_o that_o time_n as_o st._n jerom_n express_v it_o they_o rather_o make_v choice_n of_o marry_a person_n than_o unmarried_a because_o the_o former_a be_v judge_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o function_n of_o the_o holy_a ministry_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a article_n wherein_o he_o differ_v from_o popery_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n of_o aquitain_n 1._o he_o count_v the_o canonical_a book_n as_o we_o do_v and_o plain_o hold_v they_o for_o apocryphal_a which_o we_o reject_v as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n 2._o he_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o error_n and_o piece_n of_o impiety_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o scripture_n as_o imperfect_a in_o psalm_n 118._o lit._n vau._n 3._o he_o assert_v that_o ignorance_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o excuse_v man_n see_v the_o scripture_n be_v propose_v to_o we_o as_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o manner_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la veniam_fw-la ignoratio_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la quia_fw-la sub_fw-la scientiae_fw-la facultate_fw-la nescire_fw-la repudiatae_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la repertae_fw-la scientiae_fw-la est_fw-la reatus_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la long_o à _fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la salus_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la exquisierint_fw-la justificationes_fw-la dei_fw-la nam_fw-la utique_fw-la non_fw-la ob_fw-la aliud_fw-la consignatae_fw-la literis_fw-la manent_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la universorum_fw-la scientiam_fw-la notionemque_fw-la defluerent_fw-la ignorance_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n give_v no_o excuse_n because_o to_o be_v ignorant_a when_o we_o may_v learn_v make_v we_o guilty_a of_o reject_v knowledge_n rather_o than_o miss_v of_o it_o for_o therefore_o be_v salvation_n far_o from_o sinner_n because_o they_o search_v not_o after_o that_o which_o justify_v before_o god_n and_o which_o indeed_o be_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n preserve_v in_o write_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v derive_v to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n of_o all_o this_o be_v a_o style_n and_o these_o be_v maxim_n very_o different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 4._o he_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o whatsoever_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o teach_v we_o and_o after_o have_v assert_v that_o it_o be_v the_o character_n of_o heretic_n to_o conceal_v the_o holy_a scripture_n fol._n 204._o he_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v another_o mark_n of_o heresy_n to_o believe_v beyond_o what_o the_o gospel_n teach_v we_o tu_fw-la qui_fw-la ultra_fw-la evangelium_fw-la sapit_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aliis_fw-la alibi_fw-la arcanorum_fw-la doctrinis_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la paterni_fw-la nominis_fw-la adeptus_fw-la sis_fw-la thou_o who_o be_v wise_a beyond_o the_o gospel_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o thou_o have_v elsewhere_o by_o other_o secret_a doctrine_n attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o father_n fol._n 132._o 5._o he_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v plain_a and_o clear_a quantae_fw-la enim_fw-la potuit_fw-la dominus_fw-la verborum_fw-la simplicitate_fw-la
be_v whole_o uncertain_a gregorius_n turonensis_n who_o often_o mention_n he_o as_o his_o friend_n never_o give_v he_o any_o other_o title_n but_o that_o of_o priest_n however_o it_o be_v it_o appear_v by_o his_o write_n that_o he_o be_v very_o far_o from_o popery_n in_o these_o follow_a article_n 1._o he_o never_o in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n martin_n attribute_n to_o that_o holy_a man_n that_o upon_o any_o occasion_n he_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o his_o miracle_n patr._n this_o we_o may_v see_v in_o his_o relation_n of_o st._n martin_n raise_v a_o child_n to_o life_n 2._o he_o look_v upon_o all_o bishop_n as_o the_o vicar_n of_o st._n peter_n according_o he_o say_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o metz_n apparet_fw-la petri_n vos_fw-la meruisse_fw-la vice_n it_o appear_v you_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v st._n peter_n vicar_n 3._o we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o more_o common_o in_o the_o epitaph_n which_o he_o make_v than_o this_o notion_n that_o decease_a believer_n be_v in_o heaven_n from_o such_o expression_n as_o these_o hunc_fw-la tenet_fw-la ulna_fw-la dei_fw-la inter_fw-la apostolicos_fw-la credimus_fw-la esse_fw-la choros_fw-la non_fw-la hanc_fw-la flere_fw-la decet_fw-la quam_fw-la paradisus_fw-la habet_fw-la according_o also_o he_o maintain_v that_o abraham_n bosom_n be_v the_o heavenly_a glory_n 796._o last_o it_o appear_v from_o a_o exposition_n he_o have_v make_v on_o the_o apostle_n creed_n that_o he_o own_v no_o doctrine_n beside_o those_o contain_v in_o that_o ancient_a formulary_a as_o article_n of_o his_o faith_n because_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o those_o new_a article_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v add_v to_o that_o creed_n and_o which_o she_o impose_v on_o her_o people_n as_o another_o part_n of_o that_o which_o make_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o superstition_n have_v already_o make_v a_o considerable_a progress_n in_o all_o place_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o illustrious_a example_n thereof_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o marseilles_n which_o join_v to_o gallia_n narbonensis_n the_o people_n there_o begin_v to_o render_v a_o religious_a worship_n to_o image_n whereupon_o serenus_n the_o bishop_n of_o marseilles_n be_v force_v to_o follow_v the_o method_n of_o st._n epiphanius_n in_o break_v the_o image_n to_o piece_n which_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o censure_n of_o gregory_n i._n 9_o who_o exhort_v he_o to_o erect_v they_o again_o though_o he_o commend_v he_o for_o have_v oppose_v himself_o to_o their_o adoration_n and_o exhort_v he_o careful_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n to_o prevent_v their_o fall_n again_o into_o idolatry_n and_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o conclude_v that_o this_o excess_n of_o the_o people_n meet_v with_o the_o same_o check_n in_o many_o other_o place_n chap._n vii_o the_o state_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o aquitain_n and_o narbon_n in_o the_o seven_o century_n i_o be_o come_v to_o the_o seven_o century_n of_o which_o i_o have_v two_o piece_n of_o great_a authority_n to_o produce_v the_o first_o concern_v the_o purity_n of_o these_o diocese_n in_o regard_n to_o their_o faith_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 633_o whereat_o silua_n bishop_n of_o narbon_n assist_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o gallia_n narbonensis_n and_o they_o begin_v the_o synod_n with_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o show_v beyond_o all_o controversy_n that_o nothing_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o they_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v not_o receive_v for_o such_o in_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n for_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n to_o be_v find_v there_o of_o all_o those_o article_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n impose_v upon_o those_o of_o her_o communion_n as_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o primitive_a faith_n the_o second_o regard_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o public_a act_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o be_v the_o gothick_n liturgy_n which_o of_o a_o long_a time_n be_v use_v in_o these_o diocese_n wherefore_o to_o make_v a_o full_a discovery_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o these_o province_n it_o will_v be_v of_o importance_n to_o make_v some_o remark_n upon_o this_o liturgy_n which_o be_v in_o use_n there_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v of_o equal_a antiquity_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o soul_n and_o body_n which_o be_v reject_v in_o france_n as_o a_o thing_n uncertain_a towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 9_o the_o century_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o vsuardus_n one_o may_v make_v the_o same_o judgement_n of_o divers_a other_o office_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o gothick_n liturgy_n the_o barbarism_n which_o appear_v in_o all_o its_o part_n sufficient_o show_v its_o age_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n such_o as_o it_o be_v it_o do_v not_o want_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o considerable_a purity_n which_o it_o seem_v oblige_v gregory_n vii_o to_o abolish_v and_o suppress_v it_o with_o all_o his_o may_v 1._o we_o find_v in_o it_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n as_o the_o only_a profession_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o church_n of_o these_o province_n require_v of_o those_o who_o will_v be_v partaker_n of_o her_o communion_n 2._o we_o do_v find_v in_o it_o any_o prayer_n address_v to_o saint_n it_o suppose_v all_o along_o from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o that_o the_o saint_n pray_v in_o general_a for_o the_o church_n and_o on_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o therein_o they_o desire_v god_n to_o have_v regard_n to_o their_o prayer_n and_o to_o receive_v their_o intercession_n their_o suffrage_n and_o so_o forth_o patrocinia_fw-la there_o be_v no_o great_a stress_n lay_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n with_o god_n than_o on_o that_o of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o apostle_n yea_o of_o the_o anchoret_n and_o virgin_n true_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a commemoration_n of_o divers_a saint_n but_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v only_o do_v out_o of_o a_o design_n to_o glorify_v god_n by_o represent_v to_o themselves_o their_o example_n and_o form_v or_o dispose_v themselves_o to_o imitate_v they_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o office_n of_o st._n forrestus_n and_o ferucio_n we_o find_v divers_a confession_n to_o god_n before_o the_o liturgy_n 271._o but_o none_o at_o all_o make_v to_o angel_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n or_o saint_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v do_v in_o the_o romish_a mass_n 3._o we_o find_v there_o no_o particular_a distinction_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n only_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v call_v the_o first_o of_o bishop_n mabillon_n in_o his_o preface_n triumph_n 276._o because_o of_o this_o title_n but_o he_o be_v extreme_o out_o in_o his_o account_n for_o have_v the_o first_o bishop_n any_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o second_o 266._o the_o second_o over_o the_o three_o we_o find_v there_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o with_o a_o clause_n which_o mabillon_n own_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o ancient_a missal_n and_o be_v strike_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a liturgy_n in_o order_n to_o extend_v the_o papal_a monarchy_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n we_o do_v not_o find_v therein_o the_o least_o foot-step_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o pope_n which_o show_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o vaison_n wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o prayer_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o god_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o observe_v throughout_o gaul_n yea_o what_o be_v more_o the_o same_o liturgy_n give_v the_o title_n of_o head_n of_o the_o church_n to_o st._n paul_n as_o well_o as_o to_o st._n peter_n we_o find_v therein_o no_o adoration_n of_o the_o cross_n on_o good-friday_n 4._o we_o find_v therein_o a_o office_n for_o st._n saturninus_n bishop_n of_o tholouse_n 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we_o believe_v and_o hold_v what_o be_v past_a they_o believe_v and_o hold_v what_o be_v to_o come_v they_o hold_v they_o only_o in_o their_o mind_n as_o figure_n of_o future_a thing_n but_o we_o in_o a_o open_a profession_n vow_n and_o declaration_n of_o thing_n past_a under_o the_o signification_n of_o sensible_a sacrament_n as_o those_o two_o who_o carry_v one_o cluster_n of_o grape_n upon_o a_o staff_n do_v indifferent_o do_v the_o same_o work_n only_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o have_v it_o behind_o his_o back_n and_o the_o other_o before_o his_o face_n i_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o transcribe_v his_o whole_a book_n against_o picture_n and_o image_n if_o i_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o extract_v all_o that_o it_o contain_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o romish_a index_n expurgatorius_fw-la have_v forbid_v this_o book_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n till_o its_o error_n 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or_o soldier_n who_o look_v upon_o those_o picture_n in_o a_o word_n he_o speak_v exact_o like_o a_o true_a iconoclast_n for_o after_o he_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a any_o long_o to_o bear_v with_o the_o abuse_n against_o which_o he_o have_v take_v pen_n in_o hand_n he_o add_v from_o whence_o we_o may_v plain_o infer_v that_o if_o hezekiah_n a_o godly_a and_o religious_a king_n break_v the_o brazen_a serpent_n make_v by_o god_n express_a command_n because_o the_o mistake_a multitude_n begin_v to_o worship_v it_o as_o a_o idol_n for_o which_o his_o piety_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v much_o more_o religious_o may_n and_o aught_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n they_o themselves_o approve_v it_o be_v break_v and_o grind_v to_o powder_n which_o be_v never_o set_v up_o by_o god_n command_n but_o be_v absolute_o human_a invention_n but_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v four_o other_o article_n which_o be_v as_o disrelish_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o these_o 1._o 1267._o he_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n save_v jesus_n christ_n god_n and_o man_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n augustin_n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 9_o c._n 15._o 2._o he_o look_v upon_o those_o as_o worthy_a to_o be_v anathematise_v and_o excommunicate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n who_o shall_v undertake_v to_o dedicate_v a_o church_n to_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o saint_n or_o angel_n if_o any_o of_o we_o say_v he_o 1272._o shall_v make_v a_o temple_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n to_o any_o though_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o saint_n we_o ought_v for_o do_v that_o to_o be_v anathematise_v from_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n and_o from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n because_o by_o so_o do_v we_o shall_v give_v that_o worship_n to_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o creator_n 3._o have_v give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o faithful_a gather_v up_o the_o bone_n of_o st._n polycarp_n 1275._o and_o inter_v they_o in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o meet_v and_o celebrate_v his_o memory_n to_o encourage_v believer_n to_o imitate_v the_o constancy_n of_o that_o martyr_n he_o declare_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o worship_n or_o honour_n do_v to_o they_o over_o and_o above_o this_o be_v unlawful_a religious_a worship_n be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o 1282._o 4._o he_o prove_v that_o his_o judgement_n concern_v these_o point_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n up-their_a opinion_n and_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o reject_v the_o worship_n which_o the_o arian_n give_v to_o jesus_n christ_n as_o idolatrous_a though_o they_o own_v he_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o man._n the_o reader_n need_v not_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o apprehend_v why_o rome_n think_v fit_a to_o condemn_v 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your_o country_n in_o sheep_n clothing_n be_v indeed_o a_o ravenous_a wolf_n but_o according_a to_o the_o hint_n give_v by_o our_o lord_n we_o know_v he_o by_o his_o fruit_n the_o church_n be_v without_o people_n people_n without_o priest_n priest_n without_o due_a reverence_n and_o last_o christian_n without_o christ_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o synagogue_n the_o sanctuary_n of_o god_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v holy_a sacrament_n be_v no_o long_o esteem_v sacred_a holy_a feast_n be_v deprive_v of_o festival_n solemnity_n man_n die_v in_o their_o sin_n soul_n be_v frequent_o snatch_v away_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o terrible_a tribunal_n who_o be_v neither_o reconcile_v by_o repentance_n nor_o arm_v with_o the_o sacred_a communion_n the_o life_n of_o christ_n be_v deny_v to_o christian_a infant_n by_o refuse_v they_o the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n nor_o be_v they_o suffer_v to_o draw_v near_o unto_o salvation_n though_o our_o saviour_n tender_o cry_v on_o their_o 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exact_a 240._o because_o st._n bernard_n write_v to_o the_o count_n of_o st._n gilles_n to_o exhort_v he_o to_o drive_v henry_n out_o of_o his_o country_n where_o he_o preach_v his_o doctrine_n very_o free_o but_o the_o earl_n die_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n have_v be_v poison_v there_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o queen_n wherefore_o in_o the_o year_n 1147_o henry_n suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o st._n bernard_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o albericus_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n cardinal_n and_o legate_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n two_o at_o tholouse_n where_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v after_o they_o have_v bring_v he_o thither_o load_v with_o iron_n baronius_n set_v down_o with_o great_a care_n whatever_o he_o think_v may_v blemish_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o martyr_n he_o relate_v all_o that_o st._n bernard_n write_v against_o he_o to_o aldephonsus_n earl_n of_o st._n gilles_n he_o quote_v st._n bernard_n who_o call_v henry_n a_o apostate_n monk_n and_o accuse_v he_o of_o have_v make_v use_v of_o the_o great_a talent_n he_o have_v in_o preach_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o get_v money_n to_o spend_v at_o game_n and_o upon_o his_o lust_n he_o say_v that_o henry_n be_v a_o man_n defile_v with_o adultery_n who_o for_o his_o frequent_a crime_n dare_v not_o appear_v in_o several_a part_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o who_o by_o consequence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o count_n of_o st._n gilles_n but_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o lay_v any_o thing_n of_o manicheism_n to_o his_o charge_n no_o more_o than_o peter_n de_fw-fr clugny_n and_o st._n bernard_n nay_o baronius_n do_v more_o for_o he_o formal_o distinguish_v he_o from_o those_o heretic_n who_o st._n bernard_n oppose_v under_o the_o name_n of_o apostolick_n in_o his_o 66_o the_o homily_n upon_o the_o canticle_n how_o then_o can_v the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n make_v a_o manichee_n of_o he_o perhaps_o the_o loose_a life_n whereof_o st._n bernard_n accuse_v he_o may_v be_v a_o character_n of_o it_o but_o not_o to_o undervalue_v the_o vanity_n of_o this_o loose_a accusation_n without_o any_o proof_n and_o proceed_v from_o a_o swear_a and_o cruel_a enemy_n which_o be_v quite_o overthrow_v by_o the_o courageous_a martyrdom_n of_o henry_n at_o this_o rate_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v so_o general_o guilty_a of_o sodomy_n that_o st._n peter_n damian_n write_v a_o book_n entitle_v gomorrhaeus_fw-la must_v have_v be_v manichee_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n johannes_n cremensis_n a_o cardinal_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o england_n for_o abolish_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o priest_n must_v likewise_o have_v be_v a_o manichee_n for_o the_o english_a historian_n say_v that_o this_o holy_a cardinal_n have_v assemble_v a_o synod_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o he_o represent_v to_o the_o priest_n that_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o crime_n to_o rise_v from_o a_o whore_n to_o consecrate_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v himself_o surprise_v in_o bed_n with_o a_o common_a whore_n the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o have_v say_v mass_n upon_o this_o account_n also_o the_o legate_n of_o anacletus_fw-la the_o competitor_n of_o eugenius_n two_o must_v have_v be_v manichee_n for_o they_o be_v tax_v with_o carry_v woman_n along_o with_o they_o in_o man_n habit_n probable_o to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o johannes_n cremensis_n fall_v into_o in_o england_n for_o want_v of_o take_v this_o care_n beforehand_o they_o charge_v henry_n with_o the_o same_o heresy_n which_o they_o attribute_v to_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruys_n so_o that_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v concern_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o petrobusian_o i_o need_v not_o repeat_v here_o baronius_n add_v i_o confess_v that_o henry_n have_v superad_v to_o these_o heresy_n this_o proposition_n additis_fw-la irrideri_fw-la deum_fw-la canticis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la that_o the_o sing_v in_o church_n be_v but_o a_o mock_n of_o god_n and_o according_o peter_z de_fw-fr clugny_n refute_v this_o pretend_a heresy_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o earnestness_n but_o if_o i_o may_v speak_v my_o opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n neither_o do_v this_o proposition_n contain_v any_o great_a crime_n 10._o for_o 1_o sy_n sing_v in_o general_n be_v own_v by_o isidore_n as_o a_o innovation_n it_o be_v about_o 70_o year_n before_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v abolish_v the_o ancient_a liturgy_n to_o substitute_v the_o roman_a liturgy_n the_o gothick_n liturgy_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o languedock_n and_o other_o neighbour_a diocese_n which_o at_o that_o time_n depend_v on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v suppress_v because_o it_o be_v not_o over-favourable_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 2_o dly_z they_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n introduce_v a_o sort_n of_o rhyme_a verse_n which_o they_o call_v prose_n so_o ridiculous_a so_o foolish_a and_o so_o full_a of_o novelty_n both_o as_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o as_o to_o the_o fabulous_a story_n they_o contain_v that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a for_o those_o who_o look_v for_o wisdom_n in_o their_o prayer_n not_o to_o take_v they_o for_o profanation_n the_o hymn_n compose_v by_o king_n robert_n in_o honour_n of_o queen_n constantia_n may_v give_v we_o a_o hint_n what_o sort_n of_o thing_n they_o be_v o_o constantia_n martyrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o now_o let_v any_o one_o judge_n whether_o henry_n be_v a_o manichee_n because_o he_o condemn_v this_o sort_n of_o profanation_n this_o also_o be_v what_o have_v be_v own_v by_o mezeray_n in_o his_o chronological_a abridgement_n of_o the_o history_n of_o france_n print_v at_o amsterdam_n in_o 1673_o 577._o where_o upon_o the_o year_n 1163_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o heretic_n
fevardentius_n if_o he_o have_v not_o out_o do_v he_o why_o shall_v any_o man_n therefore_o think_v strange_a that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o adorer_n shall_v take_v the_o same_o course_n against_o the_o albigenses_n which_o she_o practise_v in_o our_o day_n and_o which_o she_o have_v not_o yet_o leave_v because_o she_o believe_v it_o will_v not_o fail_v of_o certain_a success_n so_o prodigious_a be_v the_o stupidity_n of_o the_o people_n of_o her_o communion_n and_o true_o the_o manager_n for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v no_o less_o diligent_a to_o employ_v these_o devilish_a artifices_fw-la against_o the_o albigenses_n than_o against_o we_o here_o be_v some_o instance_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o relate_v all_o i_o begin_v with_o some_o of_o the_o more_o general_a article_n 1._o they_o accuse_v they_o of_o novelty_n sometime_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v be_v only_o know_v since_o the_o time_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n or_o of_o henry_n his_o disciple_n though_o the_o contrary_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o history_n of_o this_o church_n as_o we_o have_v set_v it_o down_o and_o by_o the_o public_a liturgy_n which_o the_o papist_n themselves_o have_v publish_v not_o long_o since_o 2._o they_o accuse_v they_o of_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o peter_n waldo_n and_o from_o thence_o raise_v this_o accusation_n that_o they_o be_v only_o a_o company_n of_o layman_n without_o either_o ministry_n or_o right_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n whereas_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o have_v a_o lawful_a ministry_n and_o indeed_o a_o thousand_o time_n more_o lawful_a than_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 3._o they_o accuse_v they_o in_o general_a of_o be_v manichee_n perhaps_o because_o former_o the_o priscillianist_n who_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o manichee_n have_v have_v a_o party_n in_o that_o province_n or_o near_o it_o as_o philastrius_n tell_v we_o and_o of_o who_o some_o be_v scatter_v through_o languedock_n after_o the_o year_n 1010_o though_o indeed_o the_o albigenses_n dispute_v against_o they_o and_o solid_o confute_v they_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o william_n puylauren_n 4._o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v they_o own_o the_o opinion_n and_o crime_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o manichee_n by_o produce_v false_a witness_n to_o convict_v they_o thereof_o we_o have_v a_o illustrious_a example_n of_o this_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n william_n catel_n counsellor_n for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o tholouse_n tell_v we_o that_o two_o heretic_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v raymond_n the_o other_o bennet_n have_v appear_v before_o the_o pope_n legate_n it_o be_v witness_v against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v be_v hear_v to_o preach_v that_o there_o be_v two_o god_n the_o one_o good_a and_o the_o other_o evil_n that_o priest_n can_v not_o consecrate_v the_o holy_a host_n that_o marry_a person_n can_v not_o be_v save_v if_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o their_o wife_n that_o baptism_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o infant_n and_o many_o other_o heresy_n which_o they_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o witness_n that_o appear_v against_o they_o but_o say_v they_o be_v false_a witness_n and_o that_o they_o believe_v what_o the_o catholic_n religion_n engage_v we_o to_o believe_v but_o notwithstanding_o these_o their_o solemn_a protestation_n they_o further_o object_v against_o they_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o manicheism_n as_o natural_a inference_n from_o the_o former_a opinion_n of_o which_o they_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v convict_v they_o by_o witness_n this_o probable_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o those_o fine_a controversy_n we_o find_v in_o alanus_n magnus_fw-la and_o other_o polemical_a writer_n who_o copy_v he_o 5._o they_o have_v be_v charge_v with_o forswear_v themselves_o before_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n without_o scruple_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v accuse_v for_o maintain_v that_o every_o lie_n be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n this_o be_v do_v by_o alanus_n who_o fall_v upon_o they_o very_o heavy_o upon_o that_o account_n 6._o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o be_v arian_n though_o alanus_n distinguish_v they_o and_o that_o the_o popish_a priest_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v accuse_v of_o favour_a manicheism_n and_o arianism_n than_o the_o albigenses_n who_o subtle_o dispute_v against_o these_o heresy_n but_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o refute_v these_o calumny_n by_o the_o conference_n of_o montreal_n in_o the_o year_n 1206_o relate_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o vaux_n cernay_n it_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o albigenses_n under_o certain_a condition_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v moderator_n appoint_v on_o both_o side_n man_n of_o authority_n able_a to_o hinder_v any_o tumult_n or_o sedition_n also_o that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o conference_n be_v to_o be_v may_v be_v free_a and_o safe_a for_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v assist_v at_o it_o moreover_o that_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v dispute_v upon_o shall_v be_v agree_v to_o by_o joint_a consent_n and_o not_o to_o be_v quit_v till_o they_o be_v whole_o discuss_v and_o that_o those_o that_o can_v not_o maintain_v their_o opinion_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o overcome_v the_o bishop_n and_o monk_n accept_v of_o all_o these_o condition_n the_o place_n they_o agree_v upon_o be_v montreal_n near_o carcasson_n in_o the_o year_n 1206_o the_o moderator_n agree_v on_o on_o both_o side_n be_v b._n of_o villeneufve_n and_o b._n of_o auxerre_n for_o the_o bishop_n and_o for_o the_o albigenses_n r._n de_fw-fr bot_n and_o anthony_n riviere_n arnoldus_fw-la hot_a the_o pastor_n of_o the_o albigenses_n accompany_v with_o those_o that_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o this_o action_n appear_v first_o at_o the_o place_n and_o time_n assign_v and_o afterward_o come_v the_o bishop_n of_o ozma_n and_o the_o monk_n dominic_n a_o spaniard_n with_o two_o of_o the_o pope_n legate_n peter_n castel_n and_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr lust_n abbot_n of_o candets_n p._n bertrand_n prior_n of_o anterive_n as_o also_o the_o prior_n of_o palate_n and_o several_a other_o priest_n and_o monk_n the_o thesis_n propound_v by_o arnoldus_fw-la be_v that_o the_o mass_n and_o transubstantiation_n be_v the_o invention_n of_o man_n and_o not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o church_n of_o confusion_n drink_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o martyr_n that_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v neither_o good_a nor_o holy_a nor_o establish_v by_o jesus_n christ_n arnaud_n send_v these_o proposition_n to_o the_o bishop_n who_o demand_v a_o fortnight_n to_o prepare_v his_o answer_n which_o be_v grant_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o bishop_n fail_v not_o to_o appear_v with_o a_o large_a write_n whereupon_o arnaud_n hot_a desire_v leave_n to_o be_v hear_v upon_o the_o spot_n extempore_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v answer_v all_o the_o particular_n contain_v in_o the_o say_v write_v desire_v the_o auditor_n not_o to_o be_v tire_v if_o he_o take_v up_o some_o time_n in_o answer_v so_o long_o a_o discourse_n they_o promise_v he_o shall_v be_v hear_v with_o attention_n and_o patience_n without_o the_o least_o interruption_n he_o discourse_v at_o several_a hour_n for_o four_o day_n together_o with_o so_o much_o admiration_n of_o the_o assistant_n and_o dexterity_n on_o his_o part_n that_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n monk_n and_o priest_n can_v have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v be_v far_o off_o for_o he_o deduce_v his_o answer_n according_a to_o the_o several_a point_n lay_v down_o in_o that_o write_n with_o so_o much_o order_n and_o perspicuity_n that_o he_o make_v his_o auditor_n perceive_v that_o though_o the_o bishop_n have_v write_v much_o yet_o he_o have_v conclude_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o these_o proposition_n this_o do_v arnaud_n demand_v that_o since_o the_o bishop_n and_o he_o stand_v engage_v to_o one_o another_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o conference_n to_o prove_v their_o assertion_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n alone_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n may_v be_v command_v to_o prove_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o it_o be_v sing_v in_o church_n piece_n by_o piece_n that_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o sing_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o his_o apostle_n beginng_a at_o the_o introit_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o the_o item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la but_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o prove_v that_o any_o of_o those_o part_n have_v be_v institute_v for_o that_o purpose_n by_o christ_n or_o by_o his_o apostle_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v cover_v with_o shame_n and_o regret_n for_o arnaud_n
have_v reduce_v they_o to_o the_o single_a canon_n which_o they_o pretend_v be_v the_o best_a piece_n of_o the_o mass_n where_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o holy_a supper_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o the_o mass_n say_v that_o if_o the_o mass_n be_v the_o lord_n supper_n there_o will_v be_v all_o after_o consecration_n that_o there_o be_v before_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n whereas_o say_v he_o in_o your_o mass_n there_o be_v no_o bread_n for_o by_o transubstantiation_n the_o bread_n vanish_v wherefore_o the_o mass_n be_v without_o bread_n can_v be_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n wherein_o all_o know_v there_o be_v bread_n jesus_n christ_n break_v bread_n saint_n paul_n break_v bread_n the_o priest_n break_v the_o body_n not_o bread_n therefore_o the_o priest_n neither_o do_v what_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o what_o st._n paul_n do_v as_o arnaud_n be_v about_o to_o proceed_v in_o these_o antithesis_n between_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o mass_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o of_o christ_n nor_o of_o the_o apostle_n institution_n the_o monk_n bishop_n legate_n and_o priest_n think_v fit_a to_o withdraw_v themselves_o be_v resolve_v to_o hear_v no_o more_o for_o fear_v they_o may_v fix_v impression_n on_o those_o that_o be_v by_o which_o may_v extreme_o shake_v their_o belief_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o monk_n of_o vaux_n cernay_n endeavour_v to_o render_v this_o action_n suspect_v in_o say_v that_o when_o these_o heretical_a judge_n perceive_v the_o weakness_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o the_o misfortune_n of_o engage_v in_o such_o a_o dispute_n they_o refuse_v to_o pronounce_v any_o judgement_n concern_v it_o as_o likewise_o to_o restore_v we_o our_o own_o write_n for_o fear_n add_v he_o they_o may_v come_v to_o be_v publish_v but_o restore_v the_o heretic_n they_o but_o how_o can_v two_o of_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o so_o many_o bishop_n abbot_n monk_n and_o priest_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o place_n there_o to_o be_v thus_o abuse_v and_o trick_v the_o monk_n himself_o say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o heretic_n come_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o catholic_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o montreal_n to_o dispute_v with_o they_o the_o catholic_n therefore_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o castle_n there_o can_v be_v therefore_o no_o opportunity_n of_o foul_a play_n nor_o of_o any_o such_o violence_n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o moderator_n shall_v pronounce_v their_o judgement_n in_o a_o case_n of_o dispute_n see_v they_o hold_v that_o no_o other_o judgement_n be_v necessary_a but_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n who_o can_v err_v beside_o how_o can_v this_o monk_n know_v that_o the_o albigenses_n be_v overcome_v see_v that_o no_o sentence_n be_v give_v perrin_n can_v have_v give_v we_o a_o faithful_a extract_n of_o this_o conference_n because_o himself_o observe_v that_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o he_o from_o the_o albigenses_n by_o mr._n rafur_n minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o montreal_n in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n from_o whence_o though_o he_o do_v not_o express_v it_o in_o so_o many_o word_n i_o judge_v that_o he_o reduce_v the_o point_n in_o question_n between_o the_o albigenses_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o six_o article_n i._o article_n the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o assert_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o holy_a church_n nor_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o church_n which_o have_v drink_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n which_o st._n john_n describe_v in_o the_o revelation_n the_o mother_n of_o fornication_n and_o abomination_n cover_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o saint_n ii_o that_o the_o mass_n be_v neither_o institute_v by_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n but_o a_o humane_a invention_n iii_o that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n be_v unprofitable_a for_o the_o dead_a iv._o that_o the_o purgatory_n maintain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o human_a invention_n to_o satisfy_v the_o avarice_n of_o the_o priest_n v._o that_o the_o saint_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pray_v unto_o vi_o that_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o human_a invention_n and_o erroneous_a doctrine_n and_o that_o the_o worship_v of_o the_o bread_n be_v manifest_a idolatry_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o the_o contrary_a be_v say_v and_o teach_v because_o one_o can_v assist_v at_o the_o mass_n without_o partake_v of_o the_o idolatry_n there_o practise_v nor_o expect_v salvation_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o transfer_v to_o creature_n the_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o creator_n nor_o say_v concern_v the_o bread_n that_o it_o be_v god_n and_o worship_v it_o as_o such_o without_o incur_v the_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n because_o idolater_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o all_o these_o thing_n therefore_o which_o they_o assert_v they_o have_v be_v hate_v and_o persecute_v to_o death_n this_o account_n of_o the_o conference_n of_o montreal_n which_o i_o have_v copy_v from_o perrin_n be_v enough_o in_o my_o judgement_n full_o to_o refute_v any_o scruple_n that_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o reader_n who_o read_v in_o roger_n hoveden_n the_o letter_n of_o peter_n cardinal_n of_o st._n chrysogon_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 1178_o which_o testify_v that_o the_o manichee_n of_o tholouse_n have_v be_v convict_v by_o the_o confession_n which_o many_o of_o they_o have_v make_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o article_n of_o that_o heresy_n it_o be_v very_o visible_a that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o letter_n or_o upon_o some_o information_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o alanus_n who_o be_v bear_v at_o lisle_n in_o flanders_n and_o who_o have_v spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o time_n at_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n have_v build_v his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o heresy_n which_o he_o refute_v in_o his_o treatise_n against_o the_o albigenses_n whereof_o i_o have_v give_v a_o extract_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n so_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o suppose_v one_o of_o these_o three_o thing_n either_o that_o the_o earl_n raymond_n of_o tholouse_n and_o those_o who_o he_o protect_v be_v real_o manichee_n as_o they_o be_v accuse_v to_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o peter_n of_o vaux_n cernay_n who_o set_v down_o this_o accusation_n and_o the_o force_a confession_n of_o the_o albigenses_n who_o own_v themselves_o to_o be_v manichee_n or_o that_o the_o albigenses_n who_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruys_n and_o of_o henry_n that_o be_v no_o manichee_n have_v go_v over_o to_o that_o sect_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 12_o the_o century_n and_o afterward_o again_o become_v petrobusian_o and_o henrician_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 13_o the_o as_o it_o plain_o appear_v they_o then_o be_v from_o the_o conference_n of_o montreal_n where_o they_o free_o propose_v their_o opinion_n entire_o opposite_a to_o manicheism_n or_o that_o the_o legate_n and_o monk_n that_o persecute_v they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n be_v great_a impostor_n in_o take_v advantage_n against_o they_o from_o some_o confession_n extort_a from_o manichees_n who_o be_v here_o and_o there_o scatter_v in_o those_o diocese_n and_o which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o to_o animate_v the_o people_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n and_o to_o engage_v the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o all_o place_n to_o exterminate_v without_o mercy_n a_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o utter_o subvert_v all_o the_o rule_n of_o morality_n which_o be_v the_o band_n of_o society_n and_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o both_o natural_a and_o christian_a religion_n chap._n xviii_o reflection_n on_o the_o conviction_n of_o manicheism_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v prove_v upon_o the_o albigenses_n one_o of_o the_o most_o plausible_a objection_n that_o can_v be_v make_v against_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o albigenses_n be_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n who_o have_v fill_v their_o trial_n with_o plain_a confession_n which_o several_a albigenses_n judge_v and_o condemn_v by_o they_o have_v make_v of_o sundry_a error_n of_o the_o manichee_n i_o shall_v produce_v a_o extract_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o tholouse_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n wetstein_n bookseller_n at_o amsterdam_n as_o it_o be_v send_v i_o out_o of_o holland_n and_o which_o be_v make_v by_o a_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n the_o albigenses_n say_v he_o hold_v some_o opinion_n in_o common_a with_o the_o vaudois_n as_o that_o to_o a_o christian_a all_o oath_n be_v unlawful_a that_o the_o confession_n of_o sin_n make_v
government_n of_o these_o church_n the_o succession_n whereof_o we_o can_v distinct_o set_v down_o but_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o surprise_v any_o body_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o crusade_n and_o the_o inquisitor_n can_v best_o satisfy_v the_o world_n in_o this_o point_n wherein_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v our_o inability_n as_o for_o their_o moral_n and_o behaviour_n who_o ever_o will_v but_o reflect_v upon_o the_o debauchery_n and_o general_a corruption_n which_o reign_v in_o the_o 11_o the_o century_n will_v easy_o judge_v that_o those_o who_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o who_o call_v she_o the_o mystical_a babylon_n because_o of_o her_o false_a worship_n and_o the_o horrid_a corruption_n of_o her_o minister_n must_v needs_o be_v more_o pure_a in_o their_o moral_n and_o more_o orderly_o in_o their_o behaviour_n and_o indeed_o we_o find_v it_o true_a in_o the_o albigenses_n as_o well_o pastor_n as_o people_n the_o pastor_n recommend_v to_o the_o people_n the_o have_v of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o their_o mother-tongue_n and_o press_v the_o read_n thereof_o with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o application_n that_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n never_o stir_v any_o whither_o without_o take_v that_o holy_a book_n with_o he_o this_o be_v the_o certain_a badge_n and_o mark_n of_o all_o these_o heretic_n and_o that_o whereby_o they_o defend_v themselves_o for_o which_o reason_n the_o council_n of_o tholouse_n fear_v lest_o their_o croisades_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o exterminate_v the_o albigenses_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v the_o bible_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n take_v care_n to_o prohibit_v the_o have_v of_o it_o in_o these_o term_n we_o prohibit_v the_o permission_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n to_o layman_n except_o perhaps_o they_o may_v desire_v to_o have_v the_o psalter_n or_o some_o breviary_n for_o the_o divine_a service_n or_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n for_o devotion_n express_o forbid_v their_o have_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o bible_n translate_v into_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n it_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o this_o purity_n of_o their_o moral_n that_o as_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la witness_v the_o petrobusian_o find_v so_o much_o favour_n with_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o laity_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o preach_v open_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o church_n but_o that_o they_o be_v the_o true_a church_n as_o be_v true_o apostolical_a indeed_o a_o cursory_a reflection_n upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o enormous_a crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n as_o if_o those_o abomination_n have_v be_v the_o general_a character_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v sufficient_a to_o discover_v the_o imposture_n of_o their_o accuser_n for_o they_o be_v crime_n that_o overturn_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o society_n by_o destroy_v the_o honour_n of_o family_n and_o fill_v every_o place_n with_o abominable_a adultery_n and_o incest_n can_v any_o man_n imagine_v that_o such_o a_o sect_n as_o this_o can_v ever_o have_v be_v able_a to_o propagate_v itself_o throughout_o all_o europe_n as_o wilhelmus_fw-la newbrigensis_n declare_v the_o waldenses_n do_v if_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o that_o profess_v it_o have_v be_v found_v upon_o principle_n that_o trample_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v always_o be_v respect_v even_o amid_o the_o thick_a darkness_n of_o paganism_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o manicheism_n go_v so_o far_o even_o then_o when_o it_o cause_v the_o great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o that_o the_o corruption_n into_o which_o it_o plunge_v those_o that_o be_v taint_v with_o it_o have_v any_o very_a great_a influence_n upon_o other_o whereas_o we_o find_v that_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o albigenses_n have_v spread_v its_o root_n far_o and_o near_o and_o even_o procure_v esteem_n and_o affection_n from_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a party_n that_o be_v not_o whole_o transform_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o brute_n and_o madman_n be_v natural_a consequence_n of_o that_o insult_a spirit_n which_o have_v animate_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o clergy_n in_o these_o latter_a age_n what_o i_o say_v here_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o william_n of_o puylauren_n in_o his_o chronicle_n who_o own_v that_o the_o albigenses_n have_v a_o show_n of_o godliness_n though_o say_v he_o they_o deny_v the_o power_n of_o it_o that_o they_o be_v have_v in_o extreme_a veneration_n by_o the_o people_n and_o that_o more_o legacy_n be_v leave_v to_o they_o than_o to_o churchman_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o romish_a clergy_n be_v fall_v to_o that_o extreme_a contempt_n that_o layman_n instead_o of_o the_o common_a wish_n i_o have_v rather_o be_v a_o jew_n use_v to_o say_v i_o have_v rather_o be_v a_o chaplain_n the_o case_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v very_o evident_a since_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o who_o leave_v nothing_o unattempted_a to_o root_v it_o out_o yet_o can_v not_o but_o do_v they_o the_o justice_n to_o own_o that_o they_o be_v very_o free_a from_o several_a vice_n 149._o indeed_o we_o may_v easy_o judge_v of_o their_o moral_n and_o demeanour_n by_o their_o constancy_n in_o suffer_v the_o most_o cruel_a torment_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n matthew_n paris_n tell_v we_o of_o one_o robert_n a_o inquisitor_n who_o bury_v alive_a or_o burn_v 50_o of_o they_o in_o two_o month_n time_n and_o yet_o not_o one_o of_o they_o rerenounce_v his_o faith_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o great_a violence_n of_o their_o torment_n perrin_n and_o chassagnon_n give_v we_o great_a number_n of_o parallel_a example_n as_o well_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o tholouse_n lucus_n tudensis_n who_o endeavour_n to_o ridicule_n this_o constancy_n of_o their_o martyr_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o witness_n for_o it_o beyond_o all_o manner_n of_o controversy_n mezeray_n be_v just_a than_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n for_o though_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o slander_n cast_v upon_o they_o yet_o he_o have_v give_v this_o testimony_n of_o the_o albigenses_n who_o he_o call_v waldenses_n he_o say_v there_o be_v two_o principal_a sort_n of_o they_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v very_o ignorant_a and_o give_v to_o lewdness_n and_o villainy_n these_o man_n maintain_v gross_a and_o filthy_a error_n and_o these_o be_v indeed_o a_o kind_n of_o manichees_n the_o other_o be_v more_o learned_a and_o less_o disorderly_a and_o keep_v themselves_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o filthiness_n now_o mention_v maintain_v much_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o calvinist_n and_o to_o speak_v proper_o be_v henrician_n and_o waldenses_n this_o testimony_n so_o agreeable_a to_o truth_n may_v well_o make_v those_o blush_n who_o copy_n the_o forgery_n of_o the_o jesuit_n mariana_n who_o to_o make_v the_o albigenses_n pass_v for_o atheist_n and_o epicurean_o have_v change_v the_o title_n of_o lucus_n tudensis_n his_o book_n which_o be_v only_o in_o these_o term_n controversiis_fw-la concern_v another_o life_n and_o controversy_n of_o faith_n by_o add_v to_o it_o errores_fw-la against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o albigenses_n chap._n xxi_o concern_v the_o persecution_n which_o the_o albigenses_n have_v suffer_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o party_n my_o design_n be_v not_o to_o enlarge_v here_o upon_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o their_o persecution_n this_o will_v be_v too_o vast_a a_o field_n to_o enter_v upon_o in_o a_o work_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o i_o have_v undertake_v but_o withal_o i_o shall_v think_v myself_o to_o blame_v if_o after_o have_v show_v with_o how_o much_o zeal_n the_o albigenses_n maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o their_o preach_v and_o practise_v the_o moral_n thereof_o in_o their_o conversation_n i_o shall_v not_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o what_o persecution_n they_o have_v suffer_v and_o with_o what_o constancy_n by_o their_o martyrdom_n they_o have_v bear_v witness_n to_o the_o same_o truth_n we_o have_v already_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o persecution_n exercise_v against_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n and_o henry_n his_o disciple_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr clugny_n and_o bernard_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n who_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o after_o the_o 11_o the_o century_n begin_v to_o persecute_v with_o sword_n and_o fire_n all_o those_o who_o dare_v be_v so_o bold_a to_o oppose_v her_o greatness_n by_o undervalue_v her_o decree_n it_o be_v in_o compliance_n with_o this_o method_n that_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n and_o ambrun_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o die_n and_o gap_n concern_v the_o petrobusian_o and_o henrician_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v
your_o duty_n to_o drive_v out_o the_o heretic_n from_o those_o place_n where_o they_o rejoice_v to_o have_v find_v lurk_v holes_n not_o only_o by_o your_o preach_v but_o also_o if_o need_v be_v by_o arm_a force_n of_o layman_n the_o council_n of_o tholouse_n assemble_v in_o 1119_o where_o calixtus_n two_o be_v present_a give_v occasion_n to_o these_o bloody_a execution_n the_o three_o chapter_n enjoin_v all_o power_n to_o repress_v the_o heretic_n and_o that_o those_o that_o favour_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o condemnation_n in_o the_o year_n 1163_o the_o council_n of_o tours_n 4._o assemble_v by_o alexander_n iii_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o province_n where_o any_o of_o they_o be_v find_v shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o harbour_v or_o shelter_v they_o that_o no_o commerce_n shall_v be_v hold_v with_o they_o about_o the_o thing_n of_o common_a conversation_n and_o order_v temporal_a prince_n to_o imprison_v and_o condemn_v they_o and_o confiscate_v their_o estate_n and_o good_n in_o the_o year_n 1179_o the_o same_o pope_n alexander_n iii_o 3._o renew_v the_o same_o order_n forbid_v also_o their_o be_v bury_v in_o place_n set_v a_o part_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o papist_n in_o 1181_o henry_n who_o from_o abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n have_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o alby_n have_v as_o legate_n gather_v together_o some_o considerable_a force_n by_o his_o preach_v go_v to_o visit_v they_o with_o arm_a force_n but_o they_o to_o avoid_v the_o storm_n that_o threaten_v they_o pretend_v to_o abjure_v their_o error_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o storm_n blow_v over_o but_o they_o live_v as_o they_o do_v before_o so_o that_o the_o contagion_n spread_v itself_o through_o several_a province_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o loire_n and_o one_o of_o their_o false_a apostle_n call_v terric_n who_o have_v hide_v himself_o a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o cave_n at_o corbigny_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o nevers_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v and_o many_o more_o suffer_v the_o same_o punishment_n in_o several_a other_o place_n this_o be_v that_o sweetness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n so_o much_o boast_v of_o and_o which_o she_o put_v in_o practice_n long_o before_o she_o come_v to_o conference_n which_o serve_v only_o for_o a_o prelude_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o albigenses_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v design_v long_o before_o according_o innocent_a iii_n as_o mezeray_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o history_n of_o philip_n augustus_n 616._o find_v himself_o unable_a to_o reduce_v the_o heretic_n of_o languedoc_n who_o have_v almost_o gain_v that_o whole_a province_n resolve_v to_o make_v a_o example_n of_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n because_o he_o be_v their_o chief_a favourer_n and_o because_o he_o have_v cause_v peter_n de_fw-fr chasteauneuf_fw-fr a_o cistertian_n monk_n and_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o inquisitor_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n he_o excommunicate_v the_o earl_n absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o give_v his_o land_n to_o the_o first_o that_o shall_v seize_v they_o yet_o so_o as_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n be_v so_o fright_v that_o be_v come_v to_o valence_n to_o meet_v with_o milo_n the_o pope_n legate_n he_o whole_o submit_v himself_o to_o he_o and_o give_v eight_o strong_a place_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o a_o security_n of_o his_o conversion_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v to_o obtain_v absolution_n he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lash_v with_o rod_n before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n giles_n where_o peter_n the_o chasteauneuf_a be_v bury_v and_o afterward_o to_o be_v drag_v to_o the_o tomb_n of_o that_o monk_n by_o the_o legate_n who_o put_v a_o wooden_a yoke_n about_o his_o neck_n before_o twenty_o archbishop_n and_o a_o 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than_o 500000_o man_n enter_v languedock_n and_o attack_v the_o city_n of_o bezier_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n the_o albigenses_n have_v take_v it_o by_o force_n and_o put_v all_o they_o find_v in_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n so_o that_o above_o 60000_o person_n be_v kill_v there_o as_o mezeray_n inform_v we_o there_o happen_v one_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a at_o the_o take_n of_o this_o city_n which_o be_v that_o the_o zeal_n of_o these_o consecrate_a soldier_n be_v such_o that_o they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o papist_n and_o romish_n clergy_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n the_o earl_n of_o bezier_n come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o cast_v himself_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o legate_n milo_n beg_v his_o grace_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o city_n of_o bezier_n and_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o involve_v the_o innocent_a in_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o guilty_a which_o will_v certain_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o case_n the_o city_n shall_v be_v 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speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o st._n peter_n sai_z that_o the_o same_o be_v also_o grant_v to_o those_o who_o imitate_v he_o because_o all_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o st._n peter_n can_v also_o lawful_o bind_v and_o loose_v last_o it_o be_v say_v in_o malachy_n chap._n 2._o i_o will_v curse_v your_o blessing_n and_o in_o ezekiel_n chap._n 13._o wo_n to_o those_o that_o quicken_v the_o dead_a soul_n and_o who_o declare_v those_o dead_a that_o do_v die_v if_o god_n say_v the_o heretic_n do_v curse_v the_o blessing_n of_o wicked_a pastor_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o soul_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o quicken_v do_v not_o live_v how_o can_v he_o communicate_v his_o grace_n through_o their_o channel_n the_o nine_o heresy_n be_v profess_v by_o the_o same_o heretic_n who_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o office_n nor_o the_o order_n but_o only_o the_o merit_n of_o a_o good_a life_n which_o confer_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v of_o consecrate_v and_o bless_v so_o that_o this_o be_v their_o conclusion_n the_o merit_n of_o a_o good_a and_o holy_a life_n say_v they_o be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n to_o confer_v upon_o any_o one_o the_o right_n of_o consecrate_v and_o blessing_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v than_o the_o order_n or_o office_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v any_o order_n yet_o they_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v just_a and_o to_o have_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o bless_v as_o the_o priest_n do_v and_o say_v that_o they_o can_v consecrate_v bind_v and_o loose_v because_o it_o be_v the_o merit_n and_o not_o the_o office_n that_o confer_v this_o power_n and_o because_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o apostle_n vicegerent_n they_o say_v that_o their_o merit_n give_v they_o this_o charge_n in_o this_o it_o be_v that_o they_o chief_o oppose_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n and_o declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v heretic_n but_o they_o endeavour_v to_o 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one_o bishop_n release_v he_o of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o penance_n a_o second_o and_o three_o bishop_n may_v do_v the_o like_a and_o thus_o for_o three_o halfpence_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v release_v of_o this_o three_o year_n penance_n and_o which_o be_v more_o these_o sort_n of_o dispensation_n be_v unjust_a for_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o a_o halfpenny_n or_o a_o crown_n and_o one_o whole_a year_n penance_n the_o eleven_o heresy_n be_v that_o the_o prayer_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a by_o those_o who_o be_v in_o any_o mortal_a sin_n be_v unprofitable_a for_o say_v these_o heretic_n how_o can_v these_o prayer_n do_v any_o service_n to_o the_o dead_a since_o they_o can_v do_v none_o at_o all_o to_o those_o who_o make_v they_o can_v prayer_n which_o be_v hurtful_a to_o they_o that_o make_v they_o be_v of_o any_o advantage_n to_o the_o person_n for_o who_o they_o be_v design_v item_n in_o 3_o q._n in_o gravioribus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v when_o a_o judge_n be_v solicit_v for_o his_o favour_n to_o a_o malefactor_n by_o any_o one_o that_o he_o have_v no_o like_n to_o it_o serve_v only_o to_o incense_v he_o so_o much_o the_o more_o and_o to_o make_v he_o pronounce_v a_o more_o severe_a sentence_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o any_o man_n pray_v without_o devotion_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o desire_v his_o own_o condemnation_n for_o how_o can_v any_o man_n who_o very_a prayer_n be_v sin_n obtain_v by_o that_o prayer_n any_o good_a thing_n for_o his_o neighbour_n or_o how_o can_v he_o who_o prayer_n deserve_v nothing_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n but_o punishment_n pray_v profitable_o for_o another_o see_v god_n say_v to_o the_o sinner_n psalm_n 49._o what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v to_o declare_v my_o statute_n or_o why_o do_v thou_o take_v my_o covenant_n into_o thy_o mouth_n they_o call_v also_o reason_n to_o their_o assistance_n when_o a_o priest_n say_v they_o celebrate_v the_o mass_n he_o be_v in_o mortal_a sin_n the_o action_n that_o he_o do_v be_v evil_n and_o deserve_v eternal_a punishment_n and_o by_o consequence_n he_o can_v merit_v for_o another_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o merit_v good_a and_o evil_a reward_n and_o punishment_n by_o the_o selfsame_a action_n they_o quote_v the_o canon-law_n also_o which_o forbid_v we_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o mass_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o we_o be_v sure_o keep_v a_o concubine_n they_o prove_v likewise_o by_o another_o authority_n that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o pray_v or_o sing_v psalm_n in_o the_o church_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v under_o mortal_a sin_n the_o twelve_o heresy_n be_v of_o those_o who_o deny_v purgatory_n and_o who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a invention_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v the_o people_n give_v alm_n and_o offering_n and_o to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o pompous_a funeral_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a or_o other_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n i_o confess_v he_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o albigenses_n by_o name_n and_o that_o he_o confound_v these_o pretend_a heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n with_o other_o that_o be_v much_o more_o heinous_a and_o some_o that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o some_o few_o monk_n and_o that_o he_o attribute_n some_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o vaudois_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v proper_a to_o they_o only_o but_o one_o may_v just_o imagine_v that_o this_o monk_n who_o compile_v this_o work_n from_o the_o write_n of_o other_o monk_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o albigenses_n because_o he_o acquaint_v we_o that_o he_o follow_v alanus_n and_o that_o he_o copy_n his_o argument_n now_o we_o know_v that_o alanus_n write_v against_o the_o waldenses_n and_o albigenses_n as_o the_o manuscript_n title_n of_o his_o book_n inform_v we_o though_o like_o the_o author_n of_o the_o fortalitium_fw-la fidei_fw-la he_o confound_v they_o in_o his_o treatise_n with_o the_o arian_n manichee_n and_o other_o pernicious_a heretic_n to_o render_v the_o waldenses_n and_o albigenses_n suspect_v of_o defend_v all_o those_o heresy_n which_o he_o oppose_v it_o may_v be_v think_v strange_a perhaps_o that_o this_o monk_n do_v not_o imitate_v alanus_n in_o attribute_v to_o the_o albigenses_n the_o reject_v of_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o consequent_n thereof_o but_o the_o wonder_n will_v cease_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o he_o design_v hereby_o to_o deprive_v the_o jew_n against_o who_o he_o dispute_v of_o a_o advantage_n which_o they_o may_v reasonable_o draw_v from_o some_o christian_n reject_v that_o opinion_n though_o they_o own_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o messiah_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o therefore_o he_o rather_o choose_v to_o refute_v the_o argument_n against_o transubstantiation_n as_o come_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o jew_n than_o as_o objection_n make_v by_o the_o albigenses_n and_o indeed_o except_o the_o ten_o argument_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o transubstantiation_n which_o suppose_v the_o christian_n who_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o brute_n beast_n as_o not_o have_v sense_n enough_o to_o know_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o jew_n by_o birth_n can_v not_o by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n intend_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o figurative_a meaning_n as_o oppose_v to_o a_o real_a and_o that_o his_o apostle_n be_v jew_n likewise_o can_v not_o form_v any_o other_o meaning_n in_o all_o this_o ceremony_n but_o such_o as_o be_v figurative_a there_o be_v scarce_o any_o other_o which_o this_o monk_n have_v not_o borrow_v from_o the_o dispute_n which_o the_o albigenses_n and_o vaudois_n have_v hold_v with_o those_o
of_o the_o romish_a party_n we_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o petrus_n oxoniensis_n a_o doctor_n of_o salamanca_n in_o the_o year_n 1479_o as_o a_o disciple_n of_o the_o albigenses_n in_o divers_a point_n especial_o those_o nine_o conclusion_n which_o this_o author_n be_v force_v to_o retract_v by_o sixtus_n iv_o th_n order_n who_o authorize_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o condemn_v they_o any_o man_n that_o read_v these_o nine_o proposition_n which_o caranza_n set_v down_o 881._o will_v think_v that_o it_o be_v only_o these_o opinion_n that_o offence_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n but_o if_o we_o will_v but_o read_v the_o bull_n of_o sixtus_n iv_o 310._o which_o have_v be_v publish_v by_o alphonsus_n à _fw-fr castro_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o doctor_n oppose_v many_o other_o point_n of_o popery_n the_o pope_n word_n which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a be_v these_o et_fw-la alius_fw-la propositiones_fw-la quas_fw-la propter_fw-la earum_fw-la enormitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la 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