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church_n apostle_n bishop_n ephesus_n 3,999 5 11.0253 5 false
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A29746 An apologeticall relation of the particular sufferings of the faithfull ministers & professours of the Church of Scotland, since August, 1660 wherein severall questions, usefull for the time, are discussed : the King's preroragative over parliaments & people soberly enquired into, the lawfulness of defensive war cleared, the by a well wisher to the good old cause. Brown, John, 1610?-1679. 1665 (1665) Wing B5026; ESTC R13523 346,035 466

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of_o any_o change_n in_o the_o apostle_n paul_n time_n for_o the_o author_n mention_v here_o his_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n which_o be_v write_v near_o to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n 3._o though_o there_o have_v be_v some_o change_n &_o alteration_n even_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o go_v about_o the_o work_n of_o preach_v and_o baptise_v &_o these_o be_v all_o the_o particular_n which_o the_o author_n mention_v &_o some_o order_n settle_v thereanent_a which_o have_v not_o be_v settle_v before_o what_o will_v this_o speak_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o government_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n now_o under_o debate_n will_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o there_o be_v a_o settle_a order_n condescend_v on_o in_o preach_v and_o baptize_v which_o at_o first_o be_v not_o follow_v therefore_o the_o apostle_n in_o some_o church_n erect_v presbyterian_a government_n and_o in_o other_o episcopal_a by_o what_o medium_fw-la will_n this_o consequence_n be_v prove_v 4._o but_o how_o how_o shall_v it_o believe_v that_o thing_n be_v better_o settle_v afterward_o then_o they_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n or_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o after_o age_n be_v as_o obligatory_a as_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v but_o a_o dream_n then_o to_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o observe_v any_o settle_a form_n in_o govern_v church_n but_o only_o act_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o humane_a prudence_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n &_o occasion_n of_o the_o several_a church_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v for_o neither_o this_o author_n nor_o any_o other_o which_o he_o have_v cite_v to_o this_o effect_n do_v prove_v it_o and_o though_o they_o shall_v all_o say_v it_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v they_o see_v the_o law_n &_o the_o testimony_n show_v the_o contrary_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o write_n of_o such_o as_o plead_v for_o presbyterian_a government_n where_o they_o show_v that_o the_o church_n 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business_n in_o hand_n nothing_o as_o to_o presbyteriaus_n for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n out_o of_o the_o sacred_a write_v they_o despair_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v do_v of_o prove_v the_o same_o from_o humane_a record_n &_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o he_o there_o give_v but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o two_o reason_n or_o ground_n they_o must_v be_v examine_v the_o first_o than_o be_v this_o the_o equivalency_n of_o the_o name_n &_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o their_o signification_n by_o which_o this_o form_n shall_v be_v determine_v now_o there_o be_v a_o fourfold_a equivalency_n of_o name_n bishop_n &_o presbyter_n 1._o that_o both_o shall_v signify_v a_o presbyter_n as_o theodor_n in_o 1._o tim._n 3._o 1._o 2._o that_o both_o shall_v signify_v a_o bishop_n 3._o that_o both_o shall_v signify_v promiscuous_o some_o time_n a_o bishop_n and_o sometime_o a_o presbyter_n and._n 4._o that_o the_o name_n bishop_n 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must_v be_v lay_v aside_o 2._o presbyterian_o do_v not_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o their_o business_n upon_o the_o name_n they_o have_v other_o thing_n whereby_o to_o prove_v their_o point_n then_o either_o the_o one_o name_n or_o the_o other_o and_o so_o this_o do_v not_o concern_v they_o much_o 3._o the_o question_n betwixt_o presbyterian_o &_o their_o adversary_n be_v this_o whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o officer_n as_o a_o prelate_n have_v superiority_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o presbyter_n &_o people_n &_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n institute_v by_o christ_n or_o not_o &_o not_o whether_o these_o two_o word_n signify_v one_o thing_n or_o another_o for_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o episcopal_a party_n except_o one_o who_o in_o his_o annot_n on_o act_n 11._o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n whereby_o these_o inferior_a presbyter_n may_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o church_n so_o early_o that_o there_o be_v presbyter_n ordain_v in_o the_o 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be_v the_o elder_n of_o that_o church_n unto_o which_o paul_n &_o barnabas_n be_v send_v ver._n 2._o &_o this_o be_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n 2._o when_o they_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n they_o find_v the_o apostle_n &_o elder_n there_o present_a what_o can_v the_o bishop_n of_o all_o judea_n be_v do_v there_o at_o that_o time_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o come_v together_o upon_o this_o solemn_a occasion_n how_o do_v they_o know_v of_o this_o occasion_n for_o the_o apostle_n know_v not_o of_o it_o themselves_o till_o the_o commissioner_n from_o antioch_n tell_v they_o ver._n 5._o that_o there_o be_v certane_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o pharisee_n arisen_a which_o believe_v say_v that_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v circumcise_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o ver._n 6._o the_o apostle_n &_o elder_n come_v together_o for_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n he_o who_o can_v imagine_v that_o 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betwixt_o elder_n &_o bishop_n &_o betwixt_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n &_o the_o several_a bishop_n of_o the_o dioecy_n of_o judea_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o blush_v to_o name_v this_o once_o &_o therefore_o think_v it_o best_a to_o put_v in_o elder_n but_o this_o be_v not_o fair_a deal_n neither_o be_v his_o conclusion_n fair_a when_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n how_o that_o be_v govern_v whether_o by_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o other_o unfixed_a elder_n or_o only_o by_o james_n who_o exerce_v his_o apostleshipe_n most_o there_o and_o thence_o be_v afterward_o call_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v govern_v by_o all_o the_o apostle_n or_o only_o by_o one_o but_o whether_o by_o presbyter_n in_o common_a or_o by_o one_o bishop_n above_o &_o distinct_a from_o presbyter_n and_o by_o this_o conclusion_n he_o will_v seem_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o elder_n in_o jerusalem_n at_o all_o &_o no_o governor_n there_o but_o apostle_n one_o or_o more_o moreover_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o presbyterian_a divine_n that_o the_o apostle_n when_o act_v in_o government_n together_o with_o other_o elder_n or_o officer_n do_v not_o act_v as_o apostle_n but_o as_o ordinary_a officer_n and_o also_o that_o james_n do_v not_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o jerus_n alone_o as_o a_o bishop_n the_o four_o passage_n which_o he_o cit_v be_v act._n 14_o 23._o upon_o which_o he_o say_v that_o no_o more_o be_v import_v but_o that_o no_o church_n want_v a_o elder_a but_o not_o that_o every_o church_n have_v more_o elder_n ans._n whether_o be_v this_o single_a presbyter_n a_o prelate_n or_o not_o if_o not_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o present_a question_n the_o government_n may_v be_v presbyterial_a where_o one_o minister_n be_v fix_v to_o one_o particular_a flock_n if_o he_o be_v a_o prelate_n where_o be_v his_o presbyter_n under_o he_o 2._o it_o be_v true_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v signify_v no_o more_o but_o ecclesia●…m_n church_n &_o church_n but_o will_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v no_o more_o but_o one_o presbyter_n have_v it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o may_v import_v but_o one_o presbyter_n in_o one_o church_n or_o yet_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v needs_o import_v more_o theodoret_n know_v the_o import_n &_o force_v of_o that_o phrase_n when_o he_o render_v the_o like_a passage_n in_o tit._n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o presbytery_n in_o each_o city_n the_o last_o passage_n which_o he_o cit_v be_v act._n 20_o 17._o there_o be_v no_o certain_o say_v he_o whether_o these_o elder_n come_v only_o from_o ephesus_n or_o also_o from_o the_o several_a church_n ●…f_n asia_n about_o ans._n upon_o what_o ground_n can_v he_o once_o think_v that_o the_o elder_n of_o asia_n may_v be_v understand_v here_o he_o have_v none_o other_o but_o this_o that_o it_o be_v say_v v_o 18._o that_o from_o the_o first_o day_n he_o come_v into_o asia_n he_o have_v be_v with_o they_o at_o all_o season_n &_o because_o he_o do_v not_o remain_v all_o that_o time_n at_o ephesus_z as_o appear_z act._n 19_o 20_o 22_o 26._o but_o this_o can_v so_o much_o as_o ground_v a_o probability_n for_o it_o be_v certane_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o abode_n be_v at_o ephesus_n for_o full_a two_o year_n &_o three_o month_n be_v specify_v act_n 19_o 8_o 10._o &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o three_o year_n if_o there_o be_v not_o ro●…ndatio_fw-la numeri_fw-la here_o he_o may_v now_o &_o then_o have_v visit_v other_o part_n &_o have_v most_o of_o his_o residence_n at_o ephesus_n hither_o reach_v in_o the_o synagogue_n nor_o in_o the_o school_n of_o tyrannus_n where_o he_o have_v teach_v two_o year_n &_o three_o month_n &_o so_o grant_v that_o he_o may_v have_v make_v some_o visit_n unto_o the_o other_o part_n of_o asia_n dur●…ing_n these_o nine_o month_n yet_o he_o may_v well_o say_v to_o th●…se_v of_o ephesus_n that_o from_o his_o first_o come_v into_o asia_n they_o have_v know_v after_o what_o manner_n he_o have_v be_v with_o they_o again_o it_o will_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o other_o than_o these_o of_o ephesus_n be_v there_o more_o than_o from_o these_o word_n v_o 25._o y●…_n all_o among_o who_o i_o have_v go_v preach_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o the_o people_n he_o have_v preach_v unto_o both_o in_o ephesus_n &_o in_o other_o place_n of_o asia_n minor_a &_o asia_n propria_fw-la be_v present_a but_o who_o can_v we_o expect_v to_o have_v be_v there_o except_o such_o only_a who_o be_v send_v for_o viz_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n &_o not_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v call_v if_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v there_o present_a as_o we_o hear_v of_o the_o church_n of_o judea_n galilee_n &_o samaria_n act._n 9_o 31._o &_o of_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n gal._n 1_o 2._o church_n of_o asia_n 1_o cor._n 16._o 19_o of_o ma●…edonia_n 2_o cor._n 8_o 1._o &_o of_o syria_n &_o cylicia_n act._n 15_o 41._o so_o will_v we_o hear_v of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n only_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o one_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o conclude_v this_o himself_o say_v cap._n 7._o §_o 2._o pag._n 349._o that_o this_o flock_n &_o church_n be_v the_o christian_n of_o ephesus_n &_o that_o all_o these_o speak_v to_o be_v such_o as_o have_v a_o pastoral_a charge_n of_o this_o one_o flock_n thus_o it_o have_v be_v show_v how_o weak_a the_o ground_n be_v upon_o which_o mr_n s●…illing_a fleet_n walk_v &_o how_o little_a reason_n he_o have_v to_o conclude_v his_o notion_n from_o these_o passage_n which_o he_o have_v mention_v &_o further_a the_o groundlessness_n of_o his_o conceit_n will_v appear_v if_o some_o two_o or_o three_o passage_n of_o scripture_n be_v but_o view_v which_o he_o have_v pass_v by_o without_o once_o notice_v &_o unto_o which_o the_o answer_n which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o give_v to_o other_o will_v not_o quadrate_n as_o 1._o that_o place_n 1_o cor._n 5._o if_o any_o look_n through_o that_o epistle_n they_o shall_v easy_o see_v that_o there_o be_v many_o preach_a presbyser_n in_o that_o one_o church_n &_o here_o cap._n 5._o they_o be_v about_o a_o work_n of_o excommunication_n &_o so_o be_v endue_v with_o episcopal_a power_n
congregation_n but_o where_o shall_v a_o magistrate_n be_v find_v for_o establish_v this_o one_o form_n of_o government_n be_v it_o not_o then_o saif_a to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v set_v down_o such_o a_o form_n which_o all_o church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v &_o imitat_fw-la for_o he_o be_v only_a head_n of_o the_o church_n obs._n 3_o when_o he_o state_v the_o question_n part._n 2_o c._n 3_o §_o 1._o he_o limit_v the_o disput_n unto_o two_o sort_n or_o species_n of_o government_n thus_o whether_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n or_o by_o a_o superior_a order_n above_o the_o stand_a ministry_n have_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o ordination_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o under_o favour_n this_o be_v not_o fair_a deal_n in_o state_v of_o a_o controversy_n for_o his_o business_n be_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o form_n at_o all_o settle_a by_o a_o ius_n divinum_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n for_o any_o one_o form_n more_o than_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n &_o that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o form_n so_o determine_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n that_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o prudence_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n to_o agree_v upon_o its_o own_o form_n which_o it_o judge_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o end_n of_o government_n in_o itself_o &_o if_o this_o be_v his_o drift_n &_o scope_n may_v not_o every_o one_o see_v how_o he_o prevaricate_v here_o in_o limit_v the_o disput_n to_o these_o two_o form_n see_v there_o be_v more_o form_n pretend_v unto_o the_o independent_o will_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n for_o either_o of_o those_o two_o form_n mention_v &_o yet_o will_v allaidge_v that_o there_o be_v another_o form_n allow_v of_o god_n &_o determine_v the_o papist_n have_v a_o form_n of_o government_n &_o it_o may_v be_v the_o prelate_n think_v that_o their_o form_n differ_v from_o that_o the_o morellians_n have_v another_o form_n distinct_a from_o all_o these_o the_o erastians_n have_v a_o six_o &_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o mr_n baxter_n shall_v give_v he_o a_o seven_o make_v out_o of_o presbyterian_a episcopal_a independent_a &_o erastian_n now_o if_o his_o principle_n exclude_v all_o these_o why_o be_v the_o disput_n limit_v to_o two_o or_o do_v he_o think_v that_o these_o other_o form_n be_v express_o exclude_v by_o the_o word_n &_o that_o church_n be_v not_o leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o any_o of_o they_o but_o only_o of_o either_o of_o the_o two_o which_o he_o mention_v then_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_o &_o determinate_o against_o several_a form_n of_o government_n &_o if_o this_o be_v true_a his_o principle_n be_v overturn_v for_o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v express_o against_o some_o form_n it_o must_v be_v more_o for_o other_o form_n then_o for_o these_o &_o all_o form_n be_v not_o indifferent_a nor_o be_v man_n leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o pitch_v upon_o what_o form_n they_o please_v obs._n 4._o he_o grant_v part._n 2._o c._n 2._o §_o 1._o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o officer_n of_o divine_a appointment_n and_o now_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o that_o government_n by_o a_o superior_a order_n above_o the_o stand_a ministry_n for_o a_o prelate_n as_o a_o superior_a order_n be_v a_o distinct_a officer_n from_o presbyter_n &_o so_o must_v have_v a_o divine_a appointment_n &_o if_o he_o have_v a_o divine_a appointment_n he_o must_v be_v a_o stand_a officer_n as_o well_o as_o presbyter_n &_o if_o so_o man_n must_v not_o as_o they_o please_v lay_v he_o by_o but_o the_o government_n by_o prelate_n must_v be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la &_o if_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o be_v real_o a_o distinct_a officer_n &_o have_v no_o divine_a warrant_n or_o appointment_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelate_n must_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a but_o what_o say_v he_o to_o this_o objection_n part._n 2._o c._n 4._o §_o 11._o these_o officer_n be_v only_o say_v to_o be_v new_a that_o be_v never_o appoint_v by_o christ_n &_o the_o church_n may_v appoint_v none_o such_o but_o if_o such_o be_v mean_v as_o have_v a_o charge_n of_o more_o than_o one_o particular_a congregation_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o pastor_n themselves_o such_o a_o officer_n be_v not_o ne●…_n for_o beside_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o first_o primitive_a time_n which_o have_v all_o consent_v in_o the_o use_n of_o such_o officer_n we_o find_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o power_n lay_v by_o christ_n himself_o in_o the_o power_n which_o the_o apostle_n be_v invest_v in_o which_o be_v extend_v over_o many_o both_o pastor_n &_o church_n &_o this_o power_n must_v be_v prove_v extraordinary_a before_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o cease_v &_o that_o must_v be_v do_v by_o some_o argument_n proper_a to_o their_o person_n for_o if_o they_o be_v of_o a_o moral_a nature_n they_o will_v prove_v the_o office_n to_o be_v so_o too_o i_o say_v not_o but_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o office_n as_o in_o their_o person_n for_o the_o first_o preach_v &_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n do_v cease_v with_o they_o but_o that_o after_o their_o death_n it_o become_v unlawful_a to_o take_v charge_n of_o di●…ecesian_a church_n i_o deny_v for_o to_o make_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a which_o be_v before_o lawful_a there_o must_v be_v some_o express_a prohibition_n thus_o he_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o it_o appear_v then_o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o distinct_a officer_n from_o a_o presbyter_n for_o the_o apostle_n be_v distinct_a from_o presbyter_n &_o their_o office_n by_o mr_n still_v fleet_n be_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o matter_n with_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n viz_o a_o power_n over_o both_o church_n &_o pastor_n for_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v that_o that_o power_n in_o the_o apostle_n be_v extraordinar_a for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o power_n be_v lay_v by_o christ_n himself_o in_o that_o power_n which_o the_o apostle_n be_v invest_v in_o &_o therefore_o that_o power_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o the_o power_n of_o prelate_n must_v be_v one_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o prelate_n must_v be_v distinct_a from_o presbyter_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v 2._o it_o be_v strange_a how_o he_o can_v so_o confident_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n from_o the_o first_o primitive_a time_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o officer_n s●…ing_v himself_o be_v at_o so_o much_o pain_n to_o prove_v that_o antiquity_n be_v most_o defective_a in_o the_o time_n immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n &_o that_o none_o there_fw-mi with_o confidence_n believe_v the_o conjecture_n of_o eusebius_n at_o 300_o year_n distance_n from_o the_o apostolical_a time_n when_o he_o have_v no_o other_o testimony_n to_o avouch_v but_o the_o hypotypose_n of_o a_o uncertain_a clement_n &_o the_o commentary_n of_o hegesippus_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 296._o 297._o 3._o to_o let_v this_o pass_v mr_n still_v sleet_n will_v do_v well_o to_o show_v whether_o the_o office_n of_o apostle_n which_o be_v a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o their_o extraordinary_a immediate_a mission_n which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v the_o main_a distinguish_a note_n of_o a_o apostle_n &_o also_o from_o the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o preach_v do_v cease_v by_o god_n warrant_n and_o approbation_n or_o not_o if_o not_o how_o can_v any_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o lay_v this_o office_n aside_o by_o which_o person_n shall_v be_v invest_v with_o power_n over_o many_o both_o church_n and_o pastor_n &_o how_o can_v any_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o still_o necessary_a mr_n stillingfleet_n seem_v here_o to_o plead_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o prelacy_n and_o indeed_o if_o the_o office_n &_o power_n of_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o with_o prelacy_n &_o if_o that_o power_n or_o office_n be_v not_o lay_v a_o side_n with_o god_n warrant_n &_o approbation_n it_o must_v still_o be_v a_o office_n allow_v of_o god_n &_o if_o so_o mr_n stillingfleet_n notion_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n his_o say_n that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o office_n as_o in_o their_o person_n for_o the_o first_o preach_v &_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n be_v cease_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o he_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o office_n as_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o office_n of_o prelate_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o necessity_n of_o the_o office_n as_o in_o their_o person_n must_v cease_v because_o they_o be_v go_v &_o
kiss_v it_o be_v only_o a_o civil_a custom_n use_v then_o in_o salute_v one_o another_o &_o be_v not_o of_o any_o apostolical_a institution_n famous_a voetius_fw-la polit._n eccles._n pag._n 466._o say_v that_o this_o kiss_n be_v a_o common_a rite_n in_o its_o kind_a &_o form_n use_v according_a to_o the_o receive_a custom_n in_o token_n of_o love_n friendship_n familiarity_n as_o also_o of_o subjection_n and_o again_o pag._n 467._o of_o what_o soever_o kind_a &_o form_n it_o be_v it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o common_a sign_n of_o love_n good_a will_n acquaintance_n friendship_n familiarity_n courtesy_n reverence_n &_o honour_n in_o thwir_a meeting_n conference_n &_o salutation_n especial_o in_o the_o eastern_a country_n see_v gen_n 29_o 11._o &_o 31._o 28._o &_o 45_o 15._o 1._o sam._n 10._o 1_o 2._o sam._n 20_o 〈◊〉_d mat._n 26_o 48._o luk_n ●…7_n 45._o it_o be_v true_a paul_n bid_v they_o salute_v one_o another_o with_o a_o holy_a kiss_n but_o when_o he_o do_v so_o he_o do_v not_o institute_v the_o kiss_v but_o only_o order_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o use_v of_o that_o salutation_n &_o exhorteh_n that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v wanton_o or_o dissemble_o but_o christianly_o &_o holy_o voetius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la say_v by_o thi●…_n epithet_n holy_a it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o lust_n full_a kiss_v as_o that_o prov._n 7._o 13._o &_o hypocritical_a like_o that_o mat._n 26_o 48_o 49._o and_o it_o be_v call_v holy_a because_o the_o kiss_v of_o holy_a &_o true_a charity_n as_o 1_o pet._n 5._o 4._o and_o again_o he_o say_v it_o be_v propound_v be●…y_n of_o a_o command_n not_o general_a but_o special_a according_a to_o the_o particular_a &_o present_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n thus_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o for_o all_o these_o four_o reason_n of_o he_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o government_n ●…being_n a_o business_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v call_v &_o for_o which_o they_o be_v endue_v &_o special_o assist_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v oblige_v &_o of_o bind_a force_n but_o there_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o all●…igeth_v against_o this_o part._n 2._o cap._n 6._o §_o 19_o which_o must_v be_v examine_v he_o lay_v down_o as_o probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n in_o probability_n do_v not_o observe_v any_o one_o fix_a course_n in_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o church_n but_o settle_v it_o according_a to_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o place_n and_o person_n which_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o though_o he_o lay_v not_o this_o down_o as_o a_o foundation_n of_o his_o thesis_fw-la but_o only_o as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o out_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o some_o place_n do_v settle_v presbyterian_a government_n &_o in_o other_o place_n episcopal_a government_n he_o shall_v gain_v his_o point_n and_o therefore_o his_o strength_n in_o this_o particular_a must_v be_v try_v to_o this_o end_n he_o lay_v down_o three_o ground_n 1._o the_o different_a state_n condition_n quantity_n of_o the_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n 2._o the_o multitude_n of_o unfixed_a officer_n which_o act_v then_o with_o authority_n over_o the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v resident_a 3._o the_o different_a custom_n observe_v in_o several_a church_n as_o t●…_n their_o government_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o to_o the_o last_o of_o these_o ground_n it_o can_v appear_v to_o be_v any_o at_o all_o for_o the_o pracctice_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o prove_v what_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v dure_v the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o what_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v unless_o it_o can_v certane_o be_v manifest_v that_o these_o church_n do_v punctual_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o he_o will_v neither_o affirm_v nor_o undertake_v to_o prove_v unless_o he_o will_v flat_o contradict_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o second_o ground_n it_o come_v not_o up_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o this_o position_n unless_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o these_o unfixed_a officer_n or_o evangelist_n such_o as_o timothy_n &_o titus_n be_v as_o himself_o acknowledge_v be_v proper_a bishop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v not_o evangelist_n but_o fix_v officer_n 2_o though_o the_o apostle_n make_v use_v of_o they_o in_o some_o church_n &_o not_o in_o other_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v set_v up_o distinct_a form_n or_o model_n for_o the_o way_n of_o set_v up_o a_o model_n be_v adistinct_a thing_n from_o the_o model_n itself_o the_o model_n or_o species_n of_o government_n may_v be_v the_o same_o whether_o erect_v in_o a_o place_n immediate_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o mediate_o by_o the_o evangelist_n at_o their_o direction_n and_o 3._o neither_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o nor_o the_o evangelist_n for_o any_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v see_v in_o scripture_n do_v act_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n after_o a_o episcopal_a manner_n but_o conjunct_o with_o other_o presbyter_n in_o church_n constitute_v &_o what_o extraordinary_a course_n they_o take_v in_o church_n not_o yet_o constitute_v be_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n for_o their_o way_n of_o erect_v a_o model_n thus_o be_v extraordinary_a be_v not_o necessary_o imitable_a and_o thus_o one_o species_n viz._n presbyterian_a be_v direct_o point_v forth_o but_o most_o of_o the_o stress_n lie_v on_o the_o first_o ground_n for_o prove_v of_o which_o he_o lay_v down_o two_o particular_n 1._o that_o in_o church_n consist_v of_o a_o small_a number_n of_o believer_n where_o there_o be_v no_o great_a probability_n of_o a_o great_a increase_n afterward_o one_o single_a pastor_n with_o deacon_n under_o he_o be_v only_o constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o rule_a of_o these_o church_n 2._o in_o church_n consist_v of_o a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n or_o where_o there_o be_v a_o probability_n of_o a_o great_a increase_n by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n do_v settle_v a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n who_o office_n be_v partly_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n already_o form_v and_o partly_o in_o labour_v in_o the_o convert_n of_o more_o as_o to_o this_o last_o particular_a it_o may_v be_v pass_v because_o it_o speak_v nothing_o against_o the_o presbyterian_o they_o full_o accord_v with_o he_o therein_o save_v where_o he_o say_v that_o these_o two_o sore_n of_o elder_n mention_v 1_o tim._n 5_o 17._o be_v both_o preach_v presbyter_n the_o one_o employ_v most_o in_o preach_v and_o convert_v more_o and_o therefore_o deserve_v both_o more_o respect_n and_o maintenance_n because_o of_o their_o great_a burden_n more_o abundant_a labour_n and_o great_a suffering_n and_o other_o most_o in_o rule_v the_o flock_n already_o convert_v and_o so_o reject_v rule_a elder_n as_o not_o be_v of_o divine_a appointment_n but_o that_o a_o word_n only_o may_v be_v speak_v to_o it_o here_o his_o gloss_n agree_v not_o to_o the_o place_n for_o 1._o this_o gloss_n make_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n common_a to_o both_o or_o else_o say_v that_o such_o as_o rule_v at_o home_n do_v not_o preach_v at_o all_o &_o such_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o account_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour●…_n but_o the_o apostle_n make_v rule_v common_a to_o both_o 2._o then_o the_o main_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o shall_v lie_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o as_o the_o apostle_n make_v the_o difference_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o whole_a sentence_n lalabour_v in_o word_n and_o doctrine_n for_o he_o say_v not_o these_o that_o rule_n well_o and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o especial_o such_o who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o we_o find_v this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v to_o other_o even_o to_o such_o as_o be_v fix_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n as_o 1._o thes._n 5_o v._n 12_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o these_o unfixed_a preacher_n behove_v to_o be_v either_o evangelist_n &_o such_o like_a extraordinary_a officer_n or_o ●…reaching_v presbyter_n not_o evangelist_n for_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n about_o these_o for_o all_o will_v grant_v that_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v speak_v so_o to_o timothy_n who_o be_v a_o evangelist_n not_o preach_v presbyter_n for_o there_o be_v none_o of_o those_o set_v apart_o for_o that_o end_n the_o scripture_n mention_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o always_o teach_v that_o presbyter_n be_v fix_v to_o certain_a place_n what_o presbyter_n may_v do_v &_o do_v when_o scatter_v abroad_o by_o reason_n of_o
persecution_n be_v another_o question_n elder_n be_v ordain_v &_o appoint_v to_o church_n act._n 14_o 23._o tit._n 1_o 5._o but_o enough_o of_o this_o in_o this_o place_n the_o first_o particular_a then_o must_v be_v a_o little_a more_o narrow_o examine_v he_o say_v that_o in_o some_o place_n at_o first_o there_o be_v noneplace_v but_o only_o a_o bishop_n &_o deacon_n &_o for_o this_o he_o cit_v clement_n epistle_n say_v the_o apostle_n preach_v through_o country_n and_o city_n ordain_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o such_o as_o believe_v to_o be_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n but_o by_o bishop_n here_o he_o can_v understand_v such_o bishop_n as_o be_v now_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v power_n over_o presbyter_n and_o church_n for_o himself_o do_v abundant_o clear_v the_o contrary_n and_o what_o can_v be_v allaidge_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o mean_v only_o one_o bishop_n in_o one_o place_n be_v not_o yet_o apparent_a only_o he_o refer_v his_o reader_n to_o other_o testimony_n which_o must_v also_o be_v look_v upon_o &_o examine_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o place_n itself_o speak_v as_o much_o for_o one_o deacon_n in_o a_o place_n as_o for_o one_o presbyter_n or_o bishop_n for_o both_o be_v one_o as_o himself_o will_v acknowledge_v &_o as_o clear_o for_o more_o bishop_n as_o for_o more_o deacon_n in_o village_n or_o city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o be_v as_o well_o bishop_n in_o city_n &_o village_n as_o deacon_n but_o then_o he_o cit_v epiphanius_n contra_fw-la ae●…m_fw-la haeres_fw-la 75._o saying_n that_o at_o the_o first_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n appoint_v &_o then_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o bishop_n &_o deacon_n for_o the_o apostle_n can_v not_o settle_v all_o thing_n at_o first_o for_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o presbyter_n &_o deacon_n for_o by_o these_o two_o officer_n all_o ecclesiastic_a office_n may_v be_v perform_v for_o where_o there_o be_v none_o find_v worthy_a to_o be_v a_o bishop_n the_o place_n remain_v without_o one_o but_o where_o necessity_n require_v one_o &_o there_o be_v some_o find_v fit_a some_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n but_o for_o want_v of_o convenient_a number_n there_o can_v be_v no_o presbyter_n find_v out_o &_o in_o such_o place_n they_o be_v content_v with_o the_o bishop_n &_o deacon_n but_o what_o can_v epiphanius_n or_o any_o other_o writter_n in_o his_o time_n do_v as_o to_o the_o clear_n of_o what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v which_o be_v the_o present_a discourse_n must_v their_o testimony_n be_v believe_v without_o a_o word_n of_o scripture_n to_o warrant_n the_o same_o yea_o must_v they_o be_v believe_v when_o they_o speak_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n be_v it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n in_o which_o there_o be_v presbyter_n &_o deacon_n &_o again_o a_o time_n in_o which_o there_o be_v bishop_n &_o deacons_n what_o will_v this_o say_v so_o long_o as_o nothing_o be_v say_v to_o prove_v that_o these_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n be_v distinct_a officer_n &_o not_o one_o &_o the_o same_o as_o be_v suppose_v of_o the_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n now_o under_o debate_n all_o this_o will_v never_o prove_v a_o distinct_a species_n of_o government_n but_o always_o one_o &_o the_o same_o whether_o the_o presbyter_n be_v call_v presbyter_n or_o bishop_n 3._o be_v it_o so_o that_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v only_o one_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n &_o deacons_n appoint_a of_o which_o there_o can_v no_o warrant_n be_v see_v in_o scripture_n for_o scripture_n say_v that_o there_o be_v presbyter_n ordain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act._n 14_o 23._o &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tit._n 1_o 5._o for_o it_o be_v to_o city_n whither_o the_o apostle_n do_v most_o resort_v to_o plant_v church_n &_o not_o to_o country_n village_n where_o gentilism_n do_v long_o thereafter_o continue_v whence_o these_o of_o that_o religion_n be_v call_v pagani_n what_o will_v this_o speak_v for_o episcopal_a government_n so_o long_o as_o this_o one_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v a_o bishop_n proper_o so_o call_v not_o have_v presbyter_n under_o he_o or_o do_v he_o think_v that_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o presbyterian_a government_n that_o one_o preach_v presbyter_n be_v set_v over_o a_o parish_n or_o a_o village_n &_o that_o he_o &_o other_o join_v with_o the_o presbyter_n one_o or_o more_o of_o a_o neighbour_n city_n in_o thing_n of_o common_a concernment_n or_o must_v he_o rule_v in_o that_o village_n independent_o mr_n stillingfleet_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o nor_o can_v he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v exerce_fw-la episcopal_a power_n therefore_o though_o this_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o the_o government_n may_v still_o be_v presbyterial_a 4_o how_o can_v epiphanius_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n can_v not_o settle_v all_o thing_n at_o the_o first_o if_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o who_o can_v do_v it_o else_o have_v they_o not_o the_o spirit_n in_o great_a measure_n to_o prompt_v they_o to_o do_v what_o be_v fit_a &_o expedient_a either_o they_o can_v not_o get_v man_n fit_a to_o be_v bishop_n or_o a_o sufficient_a number_n to_o be_v presbyter_n but_o this_o will_v suppone_v that_o at_o that_o time_n presbyter_n &_o bishop_n be_v destinct_n which_o still_v fleet_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v &_o epiphanius_n can_v give_v one_o instance_n of_o a_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o &_o superior_a unto_o preach_v presbyter_n settle_v in_o a_o church_n alone_o with_o some_o few_o deacons_n the_o reader_n may_v see_v this_o passage_n more_o full_o examine_v by_o wallo_n messalinus_n pag._n 102._o &_o pag._n 277._o etc._n etc._n the_o next_o author_n which_o he_o cit_v be_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n out_o of_o eusebius_n say_v that_o john_n after_o his_o ret●…n_n from_o pa●…mos_n go_v abroad_o into_o several_a place_n in_o some_o constitute_a bishop_n in_o some_o set_n in_o order_n whole_a church_n in_o other_o choose_n ●…ur_n one_o among_o the_o rest_n who_o he_o set_v over_o the_o church_n but_o of_o this_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v utter_o silent_a &_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v receive_v as_o a_o undo●…_n ed_z thing_n &_o what_o will_v mr_n stillingfleet_n gather_v from_o 〈◊〉_d he_o seat_v it_o down_o in_o the_o word_n of_o walo_n messalinus_n pag._n ●…25_n in_o majoribus_fw-la urbibus_fw-la plures_fw-la i._n e._n it_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o be_v mo●…_n presbyter_n ordain_v in_o great_a town_n and_o few_o in_o lesser_a tow●…_n b●…_n village_n or_o little_a parish_n one_o only_a especial_o when_o there_o be_v no_o 〈◊〉_d number_n of_o believer_n and_o now_o let_v any_o ●…dge_v it_o there_o c●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thing_n gather_v thence_o for_o episcopal_a government_n &_o 〈◊〉_d thing_n for_o this_o end_n he_o must_v prove_v out_o of_o this_o passage_n 〈◊〉_d do_v nothing_o he_o must_v prove_v out_o of_o it_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d some_o place_n do_v settle_v presbyterian_a government_n &_o 〈◊〉_d place_n episcopal_a otherwise_o he_o be_v but_o beat_v the_o wind_n for_o no_o asserter_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n do_v ever_o yet_o find_v themselves_o necessitate_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v set_v up_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o presbyter_n in_o every_o church_n or_o yet_o a_o plurality_n of_o preach_v presbyter_n in_o each_o village_n or_o country_n place_n or_o such_o as_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o though_o all_o this_o be_v grant_v his_o point_n will_v not_o yet_o be_v prove_v at_o le●…_n he_o cit_v ambrose_n or_o rather_o ●…ilarius_fw-la in_fw-la eph._n 4._o saying_n primum_fw-la enim_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n at_o first_o all_o do_v teach_v &_o all_o do_v baptize_v at_o any_o time_n or_o on_o any_o day_n but_o when_o the_o church_n take_v in_o all_o place_n about_o there_o be_v conventicle_n institute_v &_o there_o be_v governor_n &_o other_o office_n appoint_v that_o so_o none_o may_v assume_v to_o himself_o that_o office_n which_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o he_o not_o be_v as_o yet_o ordain_v &_o therefore_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o in_o every_o point_n agree_v with_o the_o ordination_n which_o now_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o this_o can_v speak_v home_o to_o the_o point_n i●…_n not_o discernible_a for_o the_o author_n be_v to_o give_v the_o ground_n why_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v viz_o because_o matter_n be_v other_o way_n settle_v in_o his_o time_n then_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o will_v any_o hence_o infer_v that_o the_o apostle_n settle_v church_n with_o distinct_a form_n o●…_n model_n because_o after_o age_n do_v so_o who_o will_v believe_v this_o consequence_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v
very_o material_a but_o what_o indeed_o they_o do_v signify_v in_o such_o &_o such_o place_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o a_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o a_o presbyter_n as_o shall_v be_v suppose_v until_o it_o be_v better_o prove_v then_o yet_o it_o be_v it_o will_v necessarie_o follow_v that_o both_o those_o name_n must_v signify_v one_o &_o the_o same_o thing_n one_o &_o the_o same_o officer_n viz_o a_o presbyter_n 5._o to_o say_v that_o both_o these_o name_n be_v promiscuons_o use_v sometime_o for_o a_o bishop_n &_o some_o time_n for_o a_o presbyter_n if_o these_o two_o be_v distinct_a officer_n be_v to_o lay_v a_o blot_n on_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o by_o what_o rule_n shall_v it_o be_v know_v when_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o one_o &_o when_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o other_o &_o in_o what_o a_o mist_n &_o labyrinth_n must_v all_o be_v lest_o in_o this_o business_n especial_o when_o the_o main_a difficulty_n touch_v the_o be_v of_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n be_v not_o remove_v 6._o but_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o let_v these_o few_o thing_n be_v consider_v by_o mr_n still_v fleet_n 1._o be_v it_o probable_a that_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n will_v institute_v a_o new_a &_o distinct_a officer_n &_o a_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o continue_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o a_o ordinary_a &_o necessary_a officer_n &_o yet_o give_v he_o no_o peculiar_a proper_a name_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v know_v &_o every_o one_o may_v know_v when_o he_o be_v speaken_v of_o especial_o see_v all_o the_o other_o officer_n in_o christ_n house_n both_o ordinary_a &_o extraordinary_a have_v their_o own_o distinct_a name_n whereby_o they_o be_v know_v &_o distinguish_v from_o other_o 2._o where_o will_v mr_n still_v fleet_n show_v that_o a_o inferior_a officer_n be_v style_v &_o call_v by_o the_o name_n proper_o belong_v unto_o a_o superior_a officer_n where_o will_v he_o find_v a_o deacon_n style_v a_o presbyter_n apostle_n ●…phet_n or_o evangelist_n where_o will_v he_o find_v a_o presbyter_n style_v a●…_n apostle_n or_o evangelist_n take_v these_o name_n as_o restricted_a to_o be_v peculiar_a name_n of_o two_o extraordinary_a officer_n &_o not_o in_o their_o general_a acceptation_n as_o 2_o cor._n 8_o 23_o &_o phil._n 2_o 25._o how_o can_v it_o be_v then_o that_o a_o presbyter_n be_v call_v a_o bishop_n if_o there_o be_v a_o superior_a church_n officer_n go_v under_o that_o name_n as_o proper_a &_o peculiar_a to_o he_o 3._o be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o in_o all_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o this_o bishop_n it_o can_v be_v clear_o demonstrate_v that_o any_o other_o church_n officer_n be_v or_o can_v be_v understand_v than_o a_o presbyter_n as_o to_o phil._n 1_o v._n 1._o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o denial_n &_o as_o to_o tit._n 1_o 7._o act._n 20_o 28._o there_o the_o bishop_n be_v express_o call_v presbyter_n and_o 1_o tim._n 3_o 1_o 2._o be_v the_o very_a parallel_n of_o tit._n 1._o 7._o in_o both_o which_o place_n the_o work_n mention_v &_o qualification_n be_v only_o the_o work_n &_o qualification_n of_o a_o pesbyter_n 4._o what_o mark_n will_v mr_n still_v fleet_n give_v to_o know_v when_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n mention_v bishop_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o mere_a pesbyter_n &_o when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o speak_v of_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o presbyter_n for_o neither_o the_o name_n nor_o the_o work_n nor_o the_o qualification_n will_v point_v out_o this_o distinction_n of_o officer_n or_o direct_v we_o which_o of_o the_o two_o to_o understand_v 5._o let_v mr_n still_v fleet_n say_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o saifer_n to_o conclude_v a_o identity_n of_o office_n from_o the_o identity_n of_o name_n qualification_n &_o work_n then_o to_o conclude_v a_o distinction_n where_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o a_o distinction_n appear_v in_o apostolic_a time_n 6._o have_v mr_n still_v fleet_n once_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o officer_n as_o a_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o &_o superior_a to_o preach_v presbyter_n institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o any_o of_o the_o gospel_n church_n than_o this_o notion_n touch_v the_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o the_o two_o name_n have_v say_v something_o but_o see_v that_o be_v not_o do_v both_o these_o name_n must_v signify_v &_o import_v one_o &_o the_o same_o officer_n and_o so_o these_o two_o name_n shall_v be_v synonimous_a &_o not_o equivocal_a the_o second_o thing_n which_o he_o allaidge_v be_v this_o the_o place_n most_o in_o controversy_n about_o the_o form_n of_o government_n may_v be_v understand_v without_o any_o apparent_a incongruity_n of_o either_o of_o the_o different_a form_n ans._n it_o be_v certain_a they_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o both_o only_o the_o question_n be_v of_o which_o of_o the_o two_o they_o must_v be_v understand_v and_o all_o this_o which_o he_o say_v will_v not_o much_o advantage_n his_o cause_n for_o hence_o he_o can_v only_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difficulty_n to_o find_v out_o the_o species_n of_o government_n which_o these_o place_n speak_v to_o but_o not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o liberty_n grant_v to_o own_o either_o of_o the_o two_o because_o it_o be_v not_o well_o know_v which_o of_o the_o two_o the_o place_n cite_v do_v most_o favour_n he_o be_v please_v to_o name_v some_o few_o passage_n &_o these_o none_o of_o the_o clear_a for_o the_o presbyterian_a cause_n but_o to_o pass_v this_o piece_n of_o unfair_a deal_n the_o passage_n which_o he_o mention_v shall_v be_v examine_v &_o then_o some_o other_o shall_v be_v adduce_v to_o which_o his_o answer_n will_v not_o so_o well_o suit_n the_o first_o passage_n which_o he_o cit_v be_v act_n 11._o 30._o which_o say_v he_o may_v either_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n or_o of_o the_o several_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ●…udea_n ans._n be_v it_o credible_a that_o learned_a mr_n still_v fleet_n can_v satisfy_v himself_o with_o this_o answer_n do_v he_o very_o think_v that_o these_o elder_n be_v or_o can_v be_v bishop_n if_o so_o what_o be_v these_o church_n over_o which_o they_o be_v set_v can_v jerusalem_n want_v a_o bishop_n when_o the_o other_o lesser_a church_n of_o judea_n have_v if_o jerusalem_n have_v also_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v he_o he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o james_n be_v bishop_n there_o for_o james_n be_v a_o apostle_n &_o so_o far_o above_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n where_o find_v he_o the_o name_n presbyter_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n take_v for_o a_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o a_o presbyter_n or_o where_o find_v he_o a_o company_n of_o presbyter_n take_v for_o a_o company_n of_o bishop_n be_v it_o not_o also_o strange_a that_o where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o bishop_n there_o shall_v not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v design_v by_o name_n 2._o what_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o in_o the_o place_n &_o what_o wonder_n when_o liberty_n be_v take_v to_o put_v such_o gloss_n upon_o it_o as_o can_v be_v confirm_v by_o any_o other_o like_o passage_n that_o express_o exclude_v the_o one_o be_v not_o this_o enough_o that_o there_o be_v no_o thing_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n speak_v for_o that_o one_o nor_o any_o thing_n in_o that_o passage_n express_o for_o it_o if_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n clear_v that_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n every_o passage_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o presbyter_n exclude_v bishop_n if_o it_o do_v not_o express_o &_o direct_o include_v they_o as_o this_o passage_n do_v not_o but_o 3._o look_v the_o context_n &_o this_o will_v be_v clear_v it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o send_v bar●…bas_n thither_o to_o antioch_n ver._n 22._o and_o agabus_n the_o prophet_n who_o do_v foretell_v of_o the_o famine_n be_v come_v also_o from_o jerusalem_n ver._n 27._o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o barnabas_n be_v send_v back_o again_o with_o this_o contribution_n because_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a church_n where_o be_v many_o christian_n &_o there_o be_v few_o plantation_n beside_o find_v as_o yet_o in_o judea_n that_o can_v make_v up_o bishopric_n the_o next_o passage_n he_o cit_v be_v more_o considerable_a act._n 15_o v._n 6._o where_o he_o say_v nothing_o be_v express_v to_o make_v we_o know_v whether_o these_o be_v the_o fix_a elder_n of_o that_o church_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o judea_n ans._n what_o be_v say_v to_o the_o last_o may_v be_v reply_v to_o this_o also_o and_o further_o it_o
now_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v quite_o overturn_v all_o presbyterian_a assembly_n be_v discharge_v under_o the_o high_a pain_n &_o after_o prelate_n be_v advance_v &_o never_o till_o then_o there_o come_v forth_o a_o new_a order_n for_o new_a meeting_n upon_o new_a principle_n meeting_n otherwise_o constitute_v then_o former_o in_o a_o word_n such_o meeting_n as_o do_v but_o serve_v to_o approve_v of_o &_o confirm_v prelate_n in_o their_o place_n &_o power_n &_o therefore_o all_o be_v command_v by_o the_o estate_n to_o concur_v with_o the_o prelate_n in_o their_o meeting_n under_o a_o penalty_n so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a falsehood_n to_o say_v that_o the_o meeting_n then_o &_o now_o be_v of_o the_o same_o constitution_n nothing_o alter_v for_o than_o they_o be_v hedge_n stand_v in_o the_o prelate_n way_n though_o much_o weaken_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n oppose_v but_o now_o they_o be_v prop_n to_o support_v &_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o prelate_n as_o be_v whole_o rule_v &_o guide_v by_o they_o by_o what_o be_v say_v it_o be_v hope_v that_o tender_a christian_n will_v see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o small_a ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o these_o meeting_n &_o that_o they_o will_v be_v loath_a rash_o to_o condemn_v such_o as_o fear_z to_o transgress_v in_o the_o least_o &_o resolve_v rather_o to_o suffer_v then_o to_o sin_n see_v it_o be_v now_o beyond_o controversy_n that_o their_o concur_v in_o those_o meeting_n have_v be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o consent_n unto_o &_o a_o approve_v of_o prelatical_a government_n upon_o which_o account_n alone_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o christ_n do_v refuise_v to_o concur_v section_n ix_o the_o reason_n why_o minister_n refuise_v to_o seek_v presentation_n &_o collation_n clear_v &_o defend_v thus_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o keep_v his_o servant_n out_o of_o this_o snare_n which_o the_o prelate_n have_v cause_v plet_fw-la for_o their_o conscience_n but_o there_o be_v other_o &_o strong_a follow_n the_o parl._n in_o their_o second_o session_n an._n 1662._o make_v a_o act_n ordaine_v all_o minister_n who_o have_v enter_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o parish_n within_o brugh_a or_o land_n in_o or_o since_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1649._o to_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o nor_o uplist_a the_o rent_n of_o their_o respective_a benefice_n modify_v stipend_n manse_v or_o gleib_n for_o this_o instant_a year_n 1662._o nor_o for_o any_o year_n follow_v unless_o they_o shall_v obtain_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o lawful_a patro●…_n and_o have_v collation_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o dioecy_n where_o he_o live_v before_o the_o 20_o of_o sepr_fw-la next_o for_o understanding_n of_o this_o it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o before_o the_o year_n 1649._o the_o church_n be_v groan_v under_o that_o sore_a oppression_n of_o laic_a patron_n have_v power_n to_o present_v minister_n unto_o benefice_n and_o then_o the_o parliament_n be_v please_v to_o discharge_v all_o presentation_n of_o kirk_n &_o patronage_n whether_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o any_o laic_a patron_n upon_o good_a &_o weighty_a ground_n as_o the_o narrative_a of_o their_o 39_o act_n march_v 9_o 1649._o show_v in_o these_o word_n the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a obligation_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o national_a covenant_n &_o by_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n &_o by_o many_o deliverance_n &_o mercy_n from_o god_n &_o by_o the_o late_a solemn_a engadgment_n unto_o tie_n to_o preserve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o maintain_v and_o vindicate_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n and_o to_o advance_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n therein_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n &_o consider_v that_o patronage_n and_o presentation_n of_o kirk_n be_v a_o evil_a and_o bondage_n under_o which_o the_o lord_n people_n and_o minister_n of_o this_o land_n have_v long_o groan_v and_o that_o it_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o god_n word_n but_o be_v found_v only_o on_o the_o commonlaw_n and_o be_v a_o custom_n popish_a and_o bring_v into_o the_o kirk_n in_o time_n of_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n in_o which_o upon_o solid_a and_o good_a ground_n it_o be_v reckon_v among_o abuse_n that_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o unto_o several_a act_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n and_o that_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o plant_v of_o kirk_n and_o unto_o the_o free_a calling_n and_o enter_v of_o minister_n unto_o their_o charge_n and_o after_o this_o minister_n enter_v by_o the_o call_n of_o the_o people_n of_o who_o they_o be_v to_o have_v charge_n now_o this_o parliament_n will_v have_v this_o piece_n of_o reformation_n undo_v &_o the_o church_n bring_v back_o unto_o her_o old_a state_n of_o bondage_n &_o so_o will_v have_v minister_n to_o seek_v for_o these_o presentation_n &_o thereafter_o to_o go_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o licence_n &_o approbation_n to_o officiat_fw-la &_o exerce_fw-la the_o ministerial_a function_n but_o the_o faithful_a &_o zealous_a servant_n of_o christ_n have_v not_o freedom_n nor_o liberty_n to_o do_v either_o of_o these_o &_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o suffer_v rather_o than_o to_o sin_n they_o have_v not_o freedom_n to_o go_v to_o seek_v a_o presentation_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o they_o see_v no_o warrant_n for_o such_o a_o way_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n allow_v of_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n nor_o practise_v many_o hundered_n of_o year_n thereafter_o and_o therefore_o toapprove_v of_o such_o a_o way_n have_v be_v a_o sin_n 2._o the_o church_n have_v be_v long_o groan_v under_o that_o oppression_n &_o bondage_n &_o be_v desireous_a to_o be_v rid_v thereof_o at_o the_o very_a beginning_n but_o can_v never_o obtain_v it_o until_o a_o 1649_o now_o if_o they_o have_v obey_v this_o act_n &_o submit_v unto_o this_o oppression_n they_o have_v consent_v unto_o the_o spoile_v of_o the_o church_n of_o her_o privilege_n and_o have_v condemn_v that_o worthy_a &_o renown_a parliament_n who_o be_v gracious_o move_v of_o god_n to_o take_v off_o this_o yoke_n off_o her_o neck_n 3._o they_o shall_v in_o so_o far_o have_v consent_v unto_o the_o defection_n now_o carry_v on_o for_o this_o be_v a_o piece_n thereof_o the_o restore_v of_o the_o church_n unto_o her_o right_n &_o privilege_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n yea_o &_o no_o small_a part_n thereof_o &_o when_o this_o privilege_n be_v take_v away_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n be_v in_o so_o far_o overturn_v &_o therefore_o such_o as_o will_v have_v seek_v presentation_n shall_v have_v make_v defection_n themselves_o &_o have_v consent_v unto_o &_o approve_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o defection_n in_o so_o far_o 4._o by_o the_o 36_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o this_o parliament_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o person_n to_o be_v present_v shall_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o patron_n or_o his_o attorney_n and_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n stewart_n of_o the_o stewartry_n or_o heritable_a bailie_n or_o commissar_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o brugh_n within_o the_o brugh_a before_o the_o grant_n and_o their_o accept_n of_o the_o presentation_n take_v and_o subscribe_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n otherwise_o his_o presentation_n be_v null_a and_o void_a of_o itself_o now_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o no_o man_n can_v with_o a_o saife_fw-mi conscience_n take_v that_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v tender_v by_o this_o parliament_n 5._o they_o shall_v have_v thereby_o condemn_v the_o manner_n of_o election_n by_o the_o people_n &_o consequent_o themselves_o as_o be_v hitherto_o intruder_n because_o enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n without_o a_o lawful_a call_n viz_o without_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o patron_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o scotland_n who_o enter_v before_o the_o year_n 1649._o shall_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v condemn_v as_o intruder_n enter_v without_o a_o lawful_a call_n ans_fw-fr though_o patronage_n can_v but_o be_v condemn_v as_o sinful_a tend_v to_o ruin_v the_o church_n &_o to_o defraud_v she_o of_o much_o advantage_n beside_o the_o spoil_n &_o robeing_n she_o of_o her_o privilege_n &_o liberty_n which_o be_v purchase_v to_o she_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n because_o the_o patron_n who_o sometime_o may_v be_v a_o profane_a person_n &_o a_o persecuter_n either_o have_v not_o understanding_n to_o discern_v the_o spirit_n or_o will_v not_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o best_a &_o most_o able_a minister_v yet_o such_o as_o enter_v that_o way_n before_o the_o
excellent_a vo●…t_n ubi_fw-la supr●…_n pag._n 189._o quaest._n 11._o 9_o that_o no_o church_n canon_n or_o ordinance_n have_v any_o effect_n force_n or_o validity_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v approve_v &_o confirm_v by_o he_o or_o his_o commissioner_n for_o so_o much_o do_v the_o fore_n cite_v act_n import_v now_o who_o but_o he_o who_o have_v drunken_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o erastus_n &_o arminian_n will_v assent_v unto_o this_o it_o be_v true_a the_o canon_n &_o ordinance_n of_o a_o church_n judicatory_a can_v have_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o municipal_a law_n without_o the_o magistrat_n civil_a sanction_n but_o yet_o they_o may_v have_v the_o strength_n of_o church_n canon_n whether_o he_o approve_v of_o they_o or_o not_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n at_o jerusal_n act_n 15._o &_o of_o all_o other_o synod_n &_o assembly_n which_o the_o church_n have_v dure_v the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n have_v otherwise_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o hard_a case_n when_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v refuse_v his_o concurrence_n &_o as_o have_v be_v oft_o hint_v in_o a_o better_a case_n under_o heathen_n then_o under_o christian_a magistrate_n therefore_o this_o can_v not_o be_v assent_v unto_o 10._o that_o all_o church_n canon_n be_v his_o proper_a act_n &_o flow_v native_o from_o he_o &_o his_o power_n for_o the_o meeting_n be_v but_o for_o counsel_n &_o advice_n to_o he_o &_o all_o which_o they_o say_v be_v without_o force_n unless_o he_o approve_v it_o as_o the_o act_n say_v &_o so_o all_o their_o act_n &_o canon_n be_v his_o only_a &_o not_o they_o but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v because_o 1._o what_o ever_o he_o do_v as_o supreme_a governor_n or_o magistrate_n be_v a_o civil_a act_n &_o no_o church_n act_n &_o so_o no_o church_n canon_n 2._o no_o church_n canon_n can_v be_v make_v by_o any_o but_o by_o church_n officer_n who_o be_v impower_v by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o that_o effect_n but_o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n 3._o this_o power_n be_v without_o all_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n &_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v thus_o you_o see_v what_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o sense_v by_o they_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o &_o albeit_o there_o be_v some_o erastians_n &_o other_o who_o take_v these_o for_o no_o encroachment_n but_o trut●…es_n yet_o reform_v divine_v such_o as_o famous_a &_o worthy_a voetius_fw-la apollonius_n &_o other_o have_v sufficient_o manifest_v they_o to_o be_v grosle_n error_n &_o because_o the_o end_n design_v in_o this_o undertake_n be_v satisfaction_n to_o orthodox_n &_o reform_a sound_n divine_v with_o who_o principle_n the_o present_a suffer_a church_n of_o scotland_n do_v accord_n it_o be_v account_v sufficient_a only_o to_o mention_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o explain_v by_o their_o act_n &_o deed_n who_o tender_v it_o will_v clear_o import_v a_o assent_v unto_o but_o to_o proceed_v 15._o by_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n be_v very_o imperfect_a so_o long_o as_o she_o want_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o she_o want_v a_o chief_a officer_n and_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o some_o hundered_n of_o year_n thereafter_o be_v imperfect_a as_o to_o its_o constitution_n want_v this_o supreme_a governor_n otherwise_o they_o must_v say_v that_o nero_n caligula_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a persecute_v emperor_n do_v sufficient_o fill_v up_o this_o place_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v upon_o the_o matter_n &_o will_v not_o have_v refuse_v plain_o to_o have_v affirm_v that_o these_o persecute_v heathen_n be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a but_o none_o of_o those_o can_v be_v affirm_v with_o any_o probality_n or_o show_v of_o reason_n 16._o yea_o by_o take_v this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n &_o primitive_a church_n walk_v not_o regular_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n because_o they_o act_v with_o no_o such_o subordination_n unto_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n who_o then_o be_v they_o derive_v no_o power_n from_o he_o as_o their_o supreme_a governor_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a to_o say_v that_o necessity_n do_v put_v they_o to_o this_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a defence_n for_o then_o out_o of_o necessity_n the_o primitive_a church_n do_v rob_v the_o magistrate_n of_o his_o power_n or_o else_o this_o power_n agree_v not_o to_o all_o magistrate_n but_o only_o to_o christian_a magistrate_n &_o it_o so_o it_o can_v be_v a_o power_n or_o privilege_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o further_o it_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o they_o as_o christian_n nor_o yet_o as_o magistrate_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v agree_v to_o all_o christian_n &_o to_o all_o magistrate_n which_o be_v false_a &_o therefore_o i_o can_v agree_v to_o they_o as_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o as_o learned_a &_o renown_a doct._n v●…us_n say_v pol●…t_n eccles._n pag._n 137._o duo_o subjecta_fw-la &_o principia_fw-la formalia_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la unum_fw-la au●…_n un●…a_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la fundare_fw-la effectum_fw-la formalem_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la unum_fw-la sc_n ex_fw-la gr_n homo_fw-la unus_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la consul_n &_o pat●…r_n non_fw-fr pote●…_n dici_fw-la habere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la consularem_fw-la in_o cives_fw-la qua_fw-la consul-pa●…er_a nec_fw-la potestatem_fw-la patriam_fw-la in_o s●…ium_fw-la quâ_fw-la pater-consul_n 17._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o open_n of_o a_o door_n unto_o the_o utter_a destruction_n &_o overthrow_n of_o all_o church_n judicatory_n for_o by_o their_o judgement_n who_o tender_v that_o oath_n the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o church_n power_n &_o who_o ever_o execute_v any_o church_n power_n execute_v it_o as_o his_o commissioner_n &_o he_o may_v employ_v in_o this_o business_n who_o he_o please_v &_o by_o the_o act_n for_o the_o hey_o commission_n he_o employ_v civil_a person_n who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n in_o depose_v minister_n &_o in_o excommunicate_v &_o so_o he_o may_v employ_v such_o person_n always_o &_o only_o such_o for_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o employ_v who_o he_o will_v &_o so_o at_o length_n he_o may_v put_v aside_o all_o church_n officer_n &_o so_o lay_v aside_o all_o church_n judicature_n &_o handle_v all_o church_n business_n in_o civil_a court_n but_o what_o christian_n can_v yield_v to_o this_o see_v voetius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 146_o arg._n 11._o 18._o by_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n to_o erect_v new_a court_n which_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n &_o such_o court_n as_o the_o church_n have_v not_o all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o many_o century_n of_o year_n thereafter_o for_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n he_o erect_v this_o new_a court_n call_v a_o hey_o or_o grand_a commission_n wherein_o civil_a person_n meddle_v with_o church_n matter_n &_o execute_v church_n censure_n &_o churchman_n meddle_v with_o civil_a matter_n &_o civil_a censure_n but_o to_o yield_v to_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o destroy_v all_o church_n power_n &_o to_o condemn_v the_o apostle_n for_o not_o leave_v behind_o they_o the_o example_n of_o such_o a_o court_n &_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o not_o set_v up_o such_o a_o court_n by_o presbyterian_a principle_n no_o judicature_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v for_o a_o court_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o which_o have_v christ_n warrant_n 19_o by_o take_v this_o oath_n they_o shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o appeal_n from_o a_o church_n judicature_n unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o a_o inferior_a judicature_n unto_o a_o superior_a &_o by_o the_o tenderer_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v a_o superior_a judicature_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o commissioner_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v give_v they_o that_o commission_n and_o minister_n in_o these_o judicatories_n be_v but_o his_o commissioner_n but_o sound_n divine_v write_v against_o erastus_n &_o the_o arminiant_fw-la will_v justify_v their_o refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o this_o &_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v yield_v to_o this_o they_o shall_v have_v condemn_v the_o general_n assembly_n that_o declare_v such_o as_o appeal_v from_o a_o church_n judicature_n unto_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n censurable_a with_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o approve_v of_o such_o perverse_a troubler_n of_o the_o church_n as_o take_v this_o corrupt_a course_n to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o censure_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o example_n of_o any_o such_o lawful_a appellation_n for_o paul_n
appeal_n unto_o caesar_n be_v from_o a_o civil_a court_n from_o festus_n &_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o life_n &_o death_n &_o from_o no_o church_n judicatorie_a see_v voetius_fw-la ub_n supra_fw-la pag._n 197._o quaest._n 24._o sectio_fw-la xiii_o the_o former_a purpose_n further_o prosecute_v &_o fleet_n be_v notion_n examine_v there_o be_v one_o reason_n more_o plead_v against_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v now_o gloss_a &_o it_o be_v this_o 20._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v assent_v unto_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o the_o 16_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n a_o power_n to_o settle_v &_o secure_v church_n government_n in_o such_o a_o frame_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a &_o suitable_a unto_o monarchical_a government_n &_o most_o comply_v with_o the_o public_a peace_n &_o quiet_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o grant_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o form_n or_o model_n of_o church_n government_n set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n oblige_v church_n in_o all_o age_n to_o follow_v the_o same_o 2._o that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n alone_o may_v appoint_v what_o form_n he_o think_v good_a to_o speak_v to_o this_o head_n at_o length_n will_v take_v a_o long_a time_n in_o regard_n that_o one_o mr_n still_v fleet_n have_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o proof_n of_o his_o learning_n &_o read_v by_o engage_v in_o this_o quarrel_n &_o in_o plead_v against_o the_o privilege_n &_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o christ_n who_o god_n have_v make_v king_n in_o zion_n &_o who_o will_v reign_v until_o all_o his_o enemy_n be_v make_v his_o footstool_n he_o will_v without_o all_o doubt_n have_v have_v more_o peace_n when_o step_v into_o eternity_n if_o he_o have_v employ_v his_o part_n &_o ability_n for_o christ_n &_o his_o interest_n as_o king_n &_o sole_a king_n in_o his_o church_n &_o kingdom_n but_o yet_o though_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o discourse_n will_v not_o admit_v so_o long_o &_o full_a a_o examination_n of_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o this_o learned_a man_n walk_v some_o thing_n must_v be_v say_v in_o short_a &_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o through_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n the_o labour_n of_o such_o as_o have_v full_o &_o solid_o answer_v he_o can_v be_v get_v print_v and_o therefore_o till_o providence_n so_o order_v matter_n as_o that_o both_o those_o &_o several_a other_o thing_n against_o prelate_n may_v receive_v a_o free_a imprimatur_fw-la take_v these_o few_o observation_n upon_o his_o whole_a book_n which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v a_o weapon_n salve_n etc._n etc._n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o business_n in_o hand_n obs._n 1_o he_o grant_v pag._n 154._o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n not_o only_o of_o that_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o society_n but_o likewise_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o divine_a law_n which_o take_v care_n for_o the_o church_n preservation_n in_o peace_n and_o unity_n so_o than_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o divine_a law_n for_o a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n &_o i●…_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n there_o be_v a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n follow_v the_o point_n be_v gain_v by_o mr_n stillingfleet_n own_o concession_n for_o part_n 1._o c._n 1_o §_o 3._o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o necessity_n for_o a_o particular_a clear_a revelation_n in_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o law_n unrepealed_a in_o some_o circumstance_n of_o it_o as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o new_a law_n as_o to_o the_o former_a a_o different_a practice_n by_o person_n guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n be_v sufficient_a which_o be_v the_o case_n as_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o four_o command_n stand_v in_o force_n as_o to_o the_o morality_n of_o it_o a_o different_a practice_n by_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o particular_a determination_n of_o the_o more_o ritual_a &_o occasional_a part_n of_o it_o now_o there_o be_v a_o stand_v moral_a law_n for_o a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o alteration_n and_o so_o as_o their_o practice_n oblige_v now_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n because_o of_o the_o stand_a force_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n for_o one_o day_n of_o seven_o so_o their_o practice_n oblige_v now_o unto_o that_o form_n of_o government_n which_o they_o use_v because_o of_o the_o stand_a force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o inquire_v after_o a_o particular_a &_o clear_a revelation_n in_o this_o case_n where_o there_o be_v but_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o law_n unrepealed_a as_o to_o some_o particular_a circumstance_n and_o thus_o if_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n stand_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n do_v set_v up_o will_v stand_v also_o their_o practice_n alter_v the_o last_o day_n of_o seven_o into_o the_o first_o will_v no_o more_o oblige_v then_o their_o alter_n of_o the_o ancient_a government_n into_o a_o new_a one_o which_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o former_a obs._n 2._o part._n 2._o c._n 1._o §_o 4_o 5_o 6._o when_o he_o be_v about_o the_o state_v of_o the_o question_n he_o will_v have_v a_o national_a church_n to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o church_n in_o which_o a_o form_n of_o government_n shall_v be_v settle_v it_o be_v true_a a_o national_a society_n incorporate_v be_v a_o church_n it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o church_n agree_v to_o other_o society_n then_o national_a &_o as_o himself_o say_v wherever_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o church_n particular_a be_v to_o be_v find_v there_o must_v be_v a_o government_n in_o that_o church_n &_o so_o every_o society_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n shall_v have_v a_o government_n in_o it_o but_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o every_o such_o society_n as_o may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n shall_v have_v its_o own_o liberty_n to_o set_v up_o what_o form_n of_o government_n it_o think_v best_o or_o only_o a_o national_a church_n if_o only_o a_o national_a church_n have_v that_o liberty_n than_o that_o liberty_n agree_v not_o to_o a_o national_a church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n but_o under_o some_o other_o notion_n &_o what_o be_v this_o other_o notion_n be_v it_o because_o they_o be_v under_o one_o civil_a government_n but_o many_o nation_n may_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v under_o one_o civil_a government_n &_o in_o some_o respect_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o one_o nation_n which_o in_o all_o its_o part_n incorporation_n &_o city_n be_v govern_v after_o one_o &_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o further_a what_o have_v the_o church_n to_o do_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o civil_a way_n of_o government_n especial_o see_v himself_o grant_v that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o quite_o distinct_a society_n from_o the_o civil_a state_n but_o next_o if_o every_o church_n have_v this_o liberty_n then_o in_o one_o &_o the_o same_o national_a church_n there_o may_v be_v many_o several_a sort_n of_o governement_n &_o this_o will_v occasion_v the_o great_a confusion_n in_o the_o world_n &_o look_v no_o way_n like_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o neither_o tend_v to_o union_n nor_o edification_n but_o to_o confusion_n &_o distraction_n &_o will_v make_v every_o parochial_a church_n &_o he_o can_v deny_v a_o parochial_a church_n to_o be_v a_o church_n to_o have_v its_o own_o distinct_a form_n of_o government_n thus_o porachiall_a church_n shall_v be_v like_o the_o cant●…ns_n of_o helvetia_n or_o distinct_a kingdom_n rule_v by_o their_o own_o law_n &_o after_o their_o own_o manner_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o unity_n &_o peace_n of_o the_o national_a church_n ought_v much_o more_o to_o be_v look_v after_o than_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a congregation_n ans._n will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o every_o particular_a congregation_n in_o a_o national_a church_n shall_v be_v govern_v after_o one_o manner_n then_o it_o will_v follow_v also_o that_o all_o national_a church_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a must_v be_v govern_v after_o one_o &_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v preferable_a unto_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o a_o nat._n church_n as_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o a_o nat._n church_n be_v preferable_a unto_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o particular_a
the_o work_n of_o first_o preach_v &_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n can_v be_v do_v by_o none_o after_o they_o when_o they_o have_v do_v it_o themselves_o but_o that_o be_v not_o their_o ordinary_a office_n if_o mr_n stillingfleet_n speak_v truth_n here_o if_o this_o office_n do_v cease_v by_o god_n warrant_n then_o how_o can_v any_o raise_v it_o up_o again_o without_o his_o express_a warrant_n for_o either_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n will_n when_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o cease_v that_o it_o shall_v cease_v till_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o again_o or_o till_o man_n please_v to_o raise_v it_o up_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n this_o last_o can_v be_v prove_v &_o therefore_o see_v god_n think_v fit_a to_o lay_v be_v aside_o &_o give_v no_o signification_n of_o his_o mind_n when_o the_o chur●…_n shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o again_o it_o must_v now_o be_v a●…_n new_a office_n unwarrant_v of_o god_n &_o so_o unlawful_a 4._o that_o rule_n th●…_n to_o make_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a which_o be_v before_o lawful_a there_o must_v be_v some_o express_a prohibition_n for_o bid_v any_o further_a use_n of_o such_o power_n will_v not_o always_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n because_o some_o oth●…_n thing_n may_v be_v equivalent_a unto_o a_o exprese_n prohibition_n 〈◊〉_d when_o god_n remove_v the_o special_a proper_a work_n of_o such_o a_o office_n &_o the_o special_a proper_a qualification_n with_o which_o such_o officer_n be_v endue_v when_o those_o cease_v the_o office_n cease_v &_o god_n thereby_o declare_v that_o the_o office_n &_o work_n be_v extraordinary_a &_o therefore_o shall_v not_o continue_v as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n there_o be_v some_o prophet_n &_o these_o be_v distinct_a from_o apostle_n &_o evangelist_n &_o pastor_n etc._n etc._n so_o be_v there_o worker_n of_o miracle_n &_o such_o as_o have_v the_o the_o gift_n of_o heal_a &_o of_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o when_o god_n withdraw_v those_o gift_n fit_v those_o off●…cers_n for_o the_o work_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v then_o call_v do_v he_o not_o thereby_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o that_o office_n shall_v cease_v &_o be_v there_o a_o necessity_n for_o any_o other_o express_a probition_n and_o because_o of_o the_o want_n of_o this_o express_a prohibition_n will_v it_o be_v lawful_a now_o for_o any_o to_o set_v up_o such_o officer_n &_o office_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n when_o god_n give_v not_o the_o qualification_n &_o so_o give_v not_o the_o call_v thereunto_o so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o their_o qualification_n &_o their_o special_a work_n cease_v their_o office_n cease_v &_o there_o will_v be_v no_o call_n for_o such_o officer_n till_o there_o be_v fit_a work_n &_o god_n give_v fit_a qualification_n &_o without_o a_o call_n &_o warrant_v it_o must_v be_v unlawful_a to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o office_n again_o this_o will_v be_v clear_a if_o it_o be_v consider_v what_o be_v the_o special_a work_n of_o a_o apostle_n it_o be_v this_o a_o plant_n of_o church_n &_o settle_v of_o the_o gospel_n government_n in_o they_o by_o ins●…nteing_v the_o stand_a officer_n thereof_o &_o that_o by_o a_o eminent_a power_n immediate_o grant_v by_o christ_n to_o they_o sole_o this_o be_v their_o special_a work_n &_o this_o cease_v with_o they_o &_o so_o do_v their_o office_n with_o it_o as_o also_o the_o qualification_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v unlawful_a now_o for_o a_o church_n at_o here_o own_o hand_n to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o officer_n again_o though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a probition_n by_o this_o it_o be_v clear_a 5._o that_o the_o power_n &_o office_n of_o apostle_n lay_v no_o foundation_n for_o prelatical_a power_n the_o work_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o such_o be_v altogether_o extraordinare_a it_o be_v true_a their_o power_n do_v extend_v over_o many_o church_n &_o pastor_n but_o yet_o 1._o they_o be_v not_o fix_v to_o such_o &_o such_o particular_a dioecy_n as_o proper_a to_o themselves_o but_o sometime_o more_o of_o they_o be_v to_o gether_o in_o one_o place_n follow_v their_o work_n nor._n 2._o do_v they_o account_v themselves_o the_o sole_a pastor_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o church_n after_o other_o minister_n have_v be_v ordain_v there_o 3._o ●…or_n do_v they_o ordain_v alone_o in_o church_n constitute_v nor_o 4_o do_v they_o exerce_fw-la jurisdiction_n alone_o but_o always_o they_o join_v other_o with_o they_o in_o church_n settle_v 5._o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o no_o negative_a voice_n either_o in_o ordination_n or_o jurisdiction_n &_o so_o in_o they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o foundation_n for_o prelacy_n lay_v even_o as_o to_o their_o common_a work_n or_o work_v of_o a_o last_a nature_n which_o do_v not_o proper_o &_o peculiar_o appertain_v to_o they_o as_o apostle_n 6._o neither_o final_o be_v they_o consecrate_v &_o ordain_v after_o the_o manner_n that_o prelate_n be_v now_o consecrate_v be_v first_o make_v deacon_n &_o next_o presbyter_n &_o then_o bishop_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a disparity_n but_o distrust_v this_o answer_n he_o give_v a_o second_o §_o 12._o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o extend_v of_o any_o ministerial_a power_n be_v not_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o new_a office_n because_o every_o minister_n have_v a_o relation_n actu_fw-la primo_fw-la to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n the_o resiraint_n &_o enlargement_n of_o which_o power_n be_v subject_a to_o positive_a determination_n of_o prudence_n &_o conveniency_n in_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la the_o exercise_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n belong_v to_o every_o one_o in_o his_o personal_a capacity_n but_o as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n though_o it_o belong_v habitual_o and_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la to_o each_o presbyter_n yet_o be_v about_o matter_n of_o public_a and_o common_a concernment_n the_o limit_n ation_n and_o exercise_n of_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n in_o common_a such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o visit_v church_n of_o ordination_n and_o censure_n and_o when_o this_o be_v devolve_v to_o some_o particular_a person_n by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pastor_n or_o by_o the_o magisrat_n quoad_fw-la executionem_fw-la it_o belong_v to_o they_o ans._n 1._o this_o contradict_v the_o former_a answer_n for_o the_o former_a answer_n do_v suppone_v that_o these_o be_v distinct_a officer_n from_o presbyter_n because_o their_o office_n be_v such_o as_o the_o ordinary_a office_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v distinct_a from_o other_o church_n officer_n even_o by_o their_o office_n &_o not_o in_o respect_n only_o of_o their_o extraordinare_a mission_n or_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n but_o this_o answer_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v one_o &_o the_o same_o with_o presbyter_n but._n 2._o by_o this_o answer_n he_o may_v plead_v for_o the_o pope_n for_o every_o minister_n in_o act_n primo_fw-la have_v a_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n &_o so_o may_v be_v a_o pope_n if_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n will_v devolve_v upon_o he_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o so_o the_o pope_n be_v no_o new_a officer_n but_o a_o mere_a presbyter_n only_o his_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v enlairge_v so_o may_v he_o plead_v for_o cardmal_n patriarch_n primat_n archbishop_n as_o well_o as_o for_o bishop_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o some_o other_o thing_n as_o the_o warrant_n of_o his_o power_n even_o to_o a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la ans._n &_o so_o do_v prelate_n but_o with_o mr_n stillingfleet_n all_o be_v one_o whether_o that_o be_v pretend_v unto_o or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o they_o say_v of_o themselves_o but_o what_o any_o may_v feign_v of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v both_o deceive_v other_o &_o be_v deceive_v themselves_o this_o be_v as_o if_o one_o will_v defend_v a_o man_n who_o have_v take_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v a_o king_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o common_a wealth_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o will_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v no_o distinct_a officer_n from_o any_o other_o member_n of_o parliam_fw-la because_o for_o sooth_n the_o power_n of_o government_n as_o to_o its_o execution_n be_v subject_a to_o positive_a determination_n &_o parliament_n may_v &_o do_v commissionat_a some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o some_o eminent_a piece_n of_o work_n as_o to_o be_v a_o general_n or_o the_o like_a &_o he_o who_o call_v himself_o king_n be_v nothing_o else_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o rule_v the_o commonw_n with_o as_o absolute_a power_n &_o unlimited_a as_o ever_o king_n do_v sure_o any_o man_n of_o understanding_n will_v smile_v at_o such_o a_o defence_n and_o just_a
the_o duty_n of_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o other_o and_o every_o presbyter_n have_v the_o ius_n to_o both_o as_o well_o in_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la as_o in_fw-la actu_fw-la primo_fw-la judicious_a v●…etius_n polit._n eccl._n pag._n 224._o quaest._n 15._o do_v abundant_o clear_v this_o particular_a show_v that_o such_o a_o delegation_n be_v not_o lawful_a out_o of_o mat._n 18_o 18._o &_o 16_o 18._o 1_o cor._n 5._o act._n 20_o 28._o 1_o tim._n 5_o 17._o 1_o thes._n 5_o 12._o 1_o pet._n 5_o 1_o 2._o comp_n with_o 1_o tim._n 3_o 5._o joh._n 20_o 20._o 1_o tim._n 3._o &_o 4_o 13_o 14._o 2_o tim._n 2_o 2._o &_o 4_o 2._o tit._n 1_o 3_o 5_o 7_o 8._o whatever_o may_v be_v do_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o dispatch_v of_o some_o particular_a act_n which_o be_v transient_a and_o how_o or_o what_o way_n the_o limitation_n &_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n in_o common_a more_o than_o the_o limitation_n &_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v not_o yet_o clear_o demonstrate_v by_o any_o thing_n which_o mr_n stillingfleet_n have_v say_v and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o prelate_n arrogat_fw-la to_o themselves_o a_o special_a or_o sole_a interest_n in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o therefore_o they_o style_v themselves_o the_o only_a pastor_n of_o the_o dioecy_n &_o say_v that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v but_o their_o substitute_n &_o vicar_n and_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o though_o here_o in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v now_o under_o consideration_n mr_n stillingfleet_n be_v please_v to_o rank_v up_o ordination_n under_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n yet_o else_o where_o viz._n pag._n 273._o he_o say_v that_o the_o collation_n of_o order_n do_v come_v from_o the_o power_n of_o order_n &_o not_o mere_o from_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n 8._o how_o come_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o here_o to_o appoint_v the_o constant_a limitation_n &_o exercise_v of_o the_o power_n commit_v by_o christ_n unto_o church_n officer_n this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a power_n grant_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n &_o some_o warrant_n will_v be_v see_v for_o it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a place_n to_o examine_v his_o notion_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o church_n matter_n enough_o of_o this_o observation_n obs._n 5._o with_o presbyterian_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o day_n follow_v their_o appointment_n &_o command_n be_v of_o much_o weight_n it_o be_v true_a their_o example_n as_o example_n do_v not_o bind_v but_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v send_v they_o forth_o for_o this_o end_n &_o errand_n to_o plant_v church_n to_o ordain_v new_a office_n &_o officer_n immediate_o under_o he_o and_o to_o appoint_v unto_o these_o officer_n their_o proper_a work_n &_o to_o show_v they_o how_o &_o what_o way_n they_o shall_v go_v about_o their_o work_n &_o when_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o deliver_v nothing_o to_o the_o church_n but_o what_o they_o receive_v of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 11_o 23._o &_o as_o tertull._n say_v de_fw-mi praeser_fw-ge adv_fw-la haereses_fw-la apostoli_fw-la nihil_fw-la ex_fw-la svo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la inducerent_fw-la sed_fw-la acceptam_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la fideliter_fw-la nationibus_fw-la assignaverunt_fw-la sure_a than_o their_o practice_n &_o example_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v see_v they_o be_v send_v forth_o for_o this_o end_n especial_o viz._n to_o reform_v &_o settle_v church_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n according_a to_o a_o new_a gospel_n model_n can_v any_o think_v that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o follow_v their_o practice_n it_o it_o true_a there_o can_v be_v no_o duty_n without_o a_o law_n make_v it_o a_o duty_n but_o christ_n send_v they_o forth_o for_o this_o end_n &_o give_v they_o a_o special_a commission_n for_o this_o work_n send_v they_o forth_o as_o the_o father_n send_v he_o &_o breathe_v the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o they_o &_o command_v they_o math._n 28_o v._n 19_o 20._o to_o go_v &_o teach_v all_o nation_n all_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v command_v they_o &_o act._n 1_o 2_o 3._o speak_v to_o they_o of_o the_o thing_n pertaint_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o which_o say_v calvin_n on_o the_o place_n be_v signify_v that_o christ_n will_v not_o go_v away_o till_o first_o he_o have_v see_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n carry_v a_o law_n in_o their_o bosom_n &_o say_v that_o their_o example_n be_v oblige_v and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o law_n or_o warrant_n for_o follow_v such_o a_o example_n it_o be_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o example_n which_o bind_v or_o the_o rule_n make_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o follow_v such_o a_o example_n but_o moreover_o he_o will_v grant_v that_o example_n in_o action_n that_o be_v moral_a natural_a be_v oblige_v whether_o as_o example_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o action_n need_v not_o be_v anxious_o inquire_v after_o &_o will_v not_o action_n do_v by_o they_o upon_o moral_a ground_n that_o be_v of_o perpetual_a concernment_n become_v action_n moral_a natural_a &_o so_o oblige_v be_v not_o their_o example_n in_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n oblige_v and_o why_o he_o say_v because_o there_o be_v a_o moral_a law_n stand_v in_o force_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o why_o then_o shall_v not_o their_o example_n in_o observe_v such_o or_o such_o a_o form_n of_o government_n be_v oblige_v see_v there_o be_v a_o moral_a law_n stand_v in_o force_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_n be_v there_o any_o rule_n extant_a make_v their_o example_n in_o the_o one_o case_n oblige_v &_o not_o in_o the_o other_o if_o the_o apostolical_a practice_n in_o the_o one_o case_n make_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n &_o so_o a_o divine_a institution_n so_o will_v their_o practice_n do_v in_o the_o other_o case_n yea_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n &_o hint_n from_o their_o writing_n do_v sufficient_o evidence_n a_o institution_n we_o read_v of_o elder_n in_o jerusalem_n &_o hence_o we_o saif_o argue_v that_o they_o be_v ordain_v though_o we_o read_v not_o in_o terminis_fw-la terminantibus_fw-la of_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o be_v ordain_v say_v one_o but_o he_o have_v four_o thing_n to_o object_n against_o this_o ground_n take_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n though_o act_v by_o the_o spirit_n part._n 2._o cap._n 6._o §_o 20._o as_o 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v many_o thing_n without_o any_o intention_n of_o oblige_v other_o as_o preach_v without_o maintenance_n etc._n etc._n ans._n 1._o the_o consequence_n be_v null_a because_o they_o do_v many_o thing_n without_o such_o a_o intention_n will_v it_o follow_v ergo_fw-la they_o do_v nothing_o with_o such_o a_o intention_n 2._o the_o disput_n be_v about_o such_o action_n as_o be_v do_v by_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o special_a office_n &_o calling_n of_o which_o kind_n this_o be_v none_o to_o preach_v at_o some_o church_n without_o wage_n 3._o yea_o this_o same_o action_n of_o preach_v without_o wage_n be_v to_o be_v imitate_v in_o the_o like_a case_n that_o be_v when_o minister_n have_v a_o competent_a livelihood_n otherwise_o as_o paul_n have_v who_o say_v he_o robe_a other_o church_n 1_o cor._n 11_o ver_fw-la 8._o &_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o stoup_n the_o mouth_n of_o false_a teacher_n who_o thereby_o take_v occasion_n to_o hinder_v the_o good_a of_o the_o gospel_n for_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o move_v paul_n to_o take_v ●…o_o wage_n from_o corinth_n that_o he_o may_v cut_v off_o occasion_n from_o they_o that_o desire_a occasion_n and_o these_o be_v the_o false_a apostle_n 1_o cor._n 11_o v._n 12_o 13._o 2._o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n do_v many_o thing_n upon_o particular_a occasion_n emergency_n &_o circumstance_n which_o thing_n so_o do_v can_v bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o do_v they_o any_o further_a than_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n do_v conclude_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o paul_n celebat_fw-la community_n of_o good_n their_o preach_n from_o house_n to_o house_n abstean_v from_o blood_n etc._n etc._n ans._n this_o be_v still_o to_o argue_v a_o particulari_fw-la because_o such_o &_o such_o particular_a practice_n oblige_v not_o ergo_fw-la no_o practice_n oblige_v be_v a_o weak_a consequence_n 2._o action_n do_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n &_o emergency_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n than_o such_o action_n as_o be_v do_v
upon_o moral_a &_o last_a ground_n 3._o if_o even_o those_o action_n bind_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n much_o more_o will_v these_o bind_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n for_o whatever_o ground_n or_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o the_o apostle_n follow_v such_o a_o model_n of_o government_n in_o their_o day_n will_v stand_v good_a now_o &_o evince_v that_o the_o same_o model_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v 4._o and_o where_o as_o he_o say_v before_o a_o acknowledge_a apostolical_a practice_n be_v look_v on_o as_o obligatory_a it_o must_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v not_o according_a as_o they_o see_v reason_n &_o cause_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n but_o that_o they_o do_v it_o from_o some_o unalterable_a law_n of_o christ_n or_o from_o indispensable_a reason_n as_o will_v equal_o hold_v in_o all_o time_n place_n &_o person_n he_o confirm_v what_o be_v now_o answer_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o erect_v such_o a_o species_n of_o government_n do_v equal_o hold_v in_o all_o time_n &_o place_n nothing_o can_v be_v say_v for_o the_o dependence_n of_o such_o a_o form_n upon_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n &_o person_n as_o for_o the_o particular_n mention_v by_o he_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o for_o celebat_fw-la christ_n himself_o mat._n 1_o 9_o v._n 12._o restrict_v it_o to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o continency_n &_o it_o bind_v none_o else_o 2._o the_o community_n of_o good_n be_v for_o that_o time_n only_o for_o the_o contrary_n be_v practise_v in_o after_o time_n by_o all_o other_o church_n &_o christian_n for_o when_o paul_n be_v press_v the_o corinthian_n unto_o a_o contribution_n he_o never_o mention_v this_o as_o a_o argument_n move_v thereunto_o 3._o their_o preach_v from_o house_n to_o house_n be_v for_o want_v of_o conveniency_n of_o more_o public_a place_n &_o yet_o when_o they_o have_v liberty_n they_o go_v to_o the_o temple_n &_o to_o solomon_n por●…h_n &_o to_o synagogue_n 4._o as_o for_o that_o act_n 15_o concern_v the_o abstaine_n from_o blood_n &_o thing_n strangle_v &_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n it_o be_v only_o for_o that_o time_n of_o the_o scandal_n &_o not_o always_o for_o paul_n take_v off_o this_o 1._o cor_fw-la 10_o 25_o when_o he_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o shambles_n that_o eat_v ask_v no_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n &_o again_o when_o he_o say_v 1._o tim_n 4_o 3_o 4_o 5._o every_o creature_n of_o god_n be_v good_a &_o nothing_o to_o be_v refuse_v if_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o thanks_o give_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o this_o kind_n that_o can_v be_v show_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o species_n of_o government_n as_o shall_v further_o appear_v when_o his_o alledgance_n be_v answer_v afterward_o 3._o he_o say_v officer_n that_o be_v of_o apostolic_a appointment_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n in_o the_o church_n as_o widow_n 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in_o this_o chap._n the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o they_o all_o along_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n &_o mr_n stillingfleet_n who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o the_o independent_a way_n will_v easy_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o be_v there_o say_v be_v speak_v to_o the_o church_n governor_n so_o then_o mr_n stillingfleet_n must_v say_v that_o these_o governor_n be_v presbyter_n of_o that_o one_o church_n rule_a it_o together_o communi_fw-la corsilio_fw-la and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o so_o well_o be_v understand_v of_o bish._n for_o one_o church_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o bishop_n so_o then_o here_o be_v a_o place_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v alike_o of_o both_o but_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v understand_v of_o a_o presbytery_n &_o of_o a_o presbytery_n have_v full_a episcopal_a power_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n what_o mr_n still_v fleet_n will_v reply_v to_o this_o can_v hardly_o be_v conjecture_v a_o second_o passage_n be_v phil._n 1_o v._n 1._o where_o mention_n 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warrant_v by_o divine_a institution_n viz_o by_o apostolic_a command_n for_o these_o positive_a command_n be_v of_o a_o last_a nature_n till_o god_n repeal_v they_o again_o himself_o give_v some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mark_v whereby_o to_o know_v when_o positive_a law_n bind_v immutable_o the_o first_o whereof_o mention_v part._n 1._o c_o 1._o §_o 6._o &_o part._n 2._o c._n 2._o §_o 2._o be_v useful_a here_o viz._n when_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o the_o command_n continue_v still_o now_o let_v mr_n still_v fleet_n show_v if_o he_o can_v what_o reason_n can_v plead_v for_o minister_n act_v collegiat_o in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n then_o which_o will_v not_o be_v of_o force_n now_o be_v there_o less_o of_o the_o spirit_n then_o nor_o be_v now_o or_o be_v there_o few_o able_a &_o fit_a man_n for_o to_o be_v bishop_n then_o nor_o be_v now_o or_o be_v there_o less_o care_n to_o have_v thing_n do_v orderly_o &_o exact_o or_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o all_o these_o command_n be_v 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be_v already_o say_v obs_o 8._o mr_n still_v fleet_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o such_o as_o lay_v any_o weight_n upon_o the_o former_a ground_n mention_v viz_o christ_n being_n oblige_v there_o unto_o by_o his_o office_n as_o mediator_n &_o king_n &_o lord_n of_o his_o house_n &_o will_v have_v they_o rather_o prove_v that_o christ_n have_v determine_v a_o form_n of_o government_n then_o that_o he_o ought_v so_o to_o have_v do_v therefore_o we_o shall_v show_v that_o christ_n have_v so_o do_v indeed_o and_o what_o the_o apostle_n do_v at_o his_o command_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n he_o give_v unto_o they_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v equivalent_a but_o to_o pass_v this_o christ_n himself_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o main_a ground_n &_o foundation_n of_o a_o species_n of_o government_n in_o math._n 18_o ver_fw-la 15_o 16_o 17._o for_o there_o he_o be_v set_v down_o a_o course_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o scandal_n that_o will_v fall_v out_o among_o his_o disciple_n &_o follower_n &_o order_v the_o matter_n so_o that_o when_o private_a mean_n will_v not_o gain_v the_o offend_a brother_n more_o public_a mean_n must_v be_v use_v &_o he_o must_v be_v bring_v unto_o the_o church_n judicature_n &_o that_o church_n judicature_n have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_a he_o if_o so_o be_v he_o hear_v they_o not_o as_o to_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o scandal_n it_o be_v true_a many_o party_n endeavour_v to_o press_v these_o word_n for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o it_o will_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o therefore_o these_o word_n be_v incompetent_a to_o determine_v any_o one_o form_n for_o if_o this_o ground_n be_v relevant_a much_o of_o the_o scripture_n shall_v become_v incompetent_a to_o determine_v matter_n of_o faith_n &_o doctrine_n because_o several_a party_n labour_v to_o wrest_v the_o same_o to_o their_o own_o judgement_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a here_o to_o examine_v the_o claim_v of_o all_o party_n unto_o this_o place_n &_o the_o present_a work_n be_v only_o to_o deal_v with_o mr_n stillingsleet_n &_o therefore_o only_o his_o notion_n concern_v this_o place_n must_v be_v examine_v concern_v this_o place_n then_o he_o give_v his_o judgement_n 2._o part_n cap._n 5._o §_o 8._o &_o first_o he_o take_v the_o trespass_n mention_v to_o be_v matter_n of_o private_a offence_n &_o injury_n &_o not_o matter_n of_o scandal_n &_o his_o ground_n be_v these_o 1._o the_o parallel_a place_n luk._n 17_o ver_fw-la 3._o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o private_a injury_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o each_o private_a person_n to_o forgive_v they_o ans._n so_o say_v erastus_n before_o he_o but_o after_o narrow_a search_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o forgive_n mention_v in_o the_o text_n math._n 18._o be_v a_o desi_n from_o any_o further_a prosecution_n of_o the_o business_n &_o a_o forgive_n which_o must_v not_o be_v grant_v until_o the_o brother_n be_v gain_v but_o whether_o the_o offend_a brother_n be_v gain_v or_o not_o all_o private_a injuris_fw-la must_v be_v forgive_v he_o &_o none_o must_v keep_v up_o a_o spirit_n of_o revenge_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o these_o trespass_n must_v be_v matter_n of_o scandal_n which_o unless_o the_o offend_a brother_n be_v gain_v must_v be_v prosecute_v until_o the_o yondmost_a step_n be_v use_v 2._o he_o say_v it_o appear_v from_o the_o next_o word_n of_o peter_n ver_fw-la 20._o this_o be_v another_o of_o erastus_n shift_n but_o for_o answer_v it_o will_v not_o appear_v till_o mr_n stillingfleet_n first_o clear_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o connexion_n betwixt_o these_o verse_n as_o will_v undoubted_o demonstrat_fw-la that_o one_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o both_o but_o commentator_n show_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v otherwise_o &_o indeed_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v so_o much_o as_o ground_v a_o probability_n of_o such_o a_o connexion_n here_o unless_o it_o be_v these_o word_n then_o come_v peter_n to_o he_o but_o whosoever_o shall_v look_v on_o luk._n 8_o v._n 19_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a thus_o then_o come_v to_o he_o his_o mother_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o immediate_o after_o what_o be_v say_v before_o as_o will_v appear_v when_o compare_v with_o other_o evangelist_n and_o so_o since_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o this_o be_v immediate_o after_o the_o former_a purpose_n no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v to_o evince_v the_o identity_n of_o these_o purpose_n 3._o he_o say_v if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o any_o scandalous_a sin_n it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o matter_n of_o scandal_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o church_n when_o only_o one_o person_n know_v it_o ans._n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o every_o such_o scandal_n or_o trespass_n whereof_o only_o one_o be_v conscious_a shall_v be_v bring_v in_o public_a but_o that_o more_o noture_n scandal_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o church_n judicature_n when_o more_o private_a admonition_n will_v not_o gain_v the_o offender_n but_o 2._o this_o inconvenience_n will_v recurre_v upon_o himself_o in_o the_o case_n of_o private_a offence_n but_o next_o as_o to_o the_o word_n church_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o select_a company_n call_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o whole_a cause_n &_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o jewish_a practice_n pudefacere_fw-la coram_fw-la multis_fw-la &_o delictum_fw-la publicare_fw-la &_o to_o this_o the_o apostle_n allude_v 2_o cor._n 2_o v._n 6._o &_o this_o be_v the_o reproof_n before_o all_o 1_o tim._n 5_o v._n 20._o ans._n 1._o the_o word_n church_n be_v not_o usual_o so_o take_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n &_o the_o hebrew_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o old_a test._n do_v always_o import_v a_o company_n embody_a in_o a_o state_v way_n as_o a_o fix_a congregation_n either_o for_o government_n or_o worship_n mr_n leigh_n in_o his_o critica_fw-la sacra_fw-la say_v that_o among_o the_o grecian_n &_o chief_o the_o athenian_n from_o who_o it_o come_v it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o multitude_n call_v together_o by_o the_o command_n of_o a_o magistrate_n 2._o christ_n say_v tell_v the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o so_o direct_v they_o to_o a_o fix_a stand_v company_n 3._o that_o pudefacere_fw-la coram_fw-la multie_n be_v the_o same_o with_o 2_o cor._n 2_o 6_o the_o censure_n of_o many_o confirm_v this_o for_o that_o censure_n be_v by_o a_o church_n judicature_n convene_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n to_o take_v course_n with_o a_o scandalous_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5._o again_o 4._o no_o commentator_n take_v the_o word_n so_o only_a grotius_n &_o other_o erastians_n put_v such_o a_o gloss_n upon_o they_o 5._o christ_n scope_n be_v to_o have_v the_o offend_a brother_n gain_v &_o not_o to_o have_v matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v questionable_a clear_v 6._o if_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n church_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n &_o a_o publican_n he_o answer_v though_o meaning_n be_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o obstinate_a refractory_a creature_n &_o meddle_v no_o more_o with_o he_o then_o with_o a_o heathen_a &_o a_o publican_n and_o be_v this_o all_o the_o punishment_n which_o the_o offender_n must_v meet_v with_o who_o give_v private_a man_n this_o power_n to_o pass_v such_o a_o sentence_n but_o 2._o this_o must_v be_v a_o church_n sentence_n because_o it_o be_v add_v whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o he_o reply_v that_o the_o meaning_n be_v it_o be_v a_o evidence_n that_o his_o sin_n be_v bind_v upon_o he_o &_o that_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o punishment_n but_o how_o be_v his_o sin_n bind_v upon_o he_o or_o how_o be_v he_o make_v liable_a to_o punishment_n there_o must_v be_v something_o do_v on_o earth_n which_o god_n must_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n &_o on_o earth_n there_o be_v none_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o either_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi himself_z or_o the_o select_a company_n it_o can_v be_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi for_o that_o be_v a_o dreadful_a &_o intolerable_a slavery_n to_o subject_v every_o man_n to_o the_o lust_n of_o his_o enemy_n &_o pursuer_fw-mi if_o it_o be_v the_o select_a company_n how_o or_o whence_o have_v they_o this_o power_n if_o they_o be_v clothe_v with_o authority_n then_o be_v they_o a_o judicature_n &_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n plead_v for_o and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o scandal_n be_v here_o understand_v &_o that_o this_o church_n be_v a_o church_n judicature_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o which_o mr_n still_o have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v but_o the_o very_a same_o which_o other_o have_v say_v
before_o he_o &_o which_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o worthy_a &_o learned_a mr_n gillespy_n in_o his_o aaron_n rod_n blossom_a though_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o reply_n the_o ancient_n do_v so_o understand_v the_o place_n particular_o orig._n tract_n 6._o in_o mat._n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v clear_v how_o there_o be_v a_o foundation_n here_o lay_v down_o for_o a_o way_n of_o remove_v of_o scandal_n by_o church_n officer_n in_o communi_fw-la associate_v together_o in_o a_o judicature_n &_o so_o how_o there_o be_v a_o way_n lay_v down_o for_o presbyterian_a government_n let_v those_o particular_n be_v consider_v 1._o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o chapt_n the_o lord_n be_v speak_v of_o scandal_n &_o first_o of_o scandal_n give_v as_o be_v clear_a v_o 6_o 8_o 9_o &_o after_o he_o have_v use_v some_o argument_n to_o press_v his_o follower_n to_o beware_v of_o that_o evil_a he_o come_v v_o 15._o with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o may_v be_v render_v but_o if_o thy_o brother_n to_o another_o case_n about_o the_o same_o purpose_n or_o head_n viz._n to_o clear_a this_o question_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o christian_n carriage_n when_o his_o neighbour_n stumble_v or_o offend_v he_o by_o his_o unchristian_a carriage_n in_o his_o ordinary_a walk_n so_o galvin_n aretius_n &_o other_o &_o so_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o real_a scandal_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v brethren_n or_o church_n member_n with_o who_o this_o course_n must_v be_v take_v 2._o the_o offend_a brother_n be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v or_o convince_v of_o his_o fault_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v such_o a_o convince_v as_o '_o be_v for_o sin_n joh._n 8_o 9_o 46._o &_o so_o the_o lxx_o use_v it_o leu._n 19_o 17._o where_o sin_n &_o scandal_n be_v speak_v of_o 3._o he_o say_v if_o he_o hear_v thou_o &_o not_o if_o he_o repay_v thou_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v or_o if_o he_o be_v reconcile_v 4._o then_o he_o be_v gain_v now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o stillingfleet_n himself_o confess_v be_v use_v for_o conversion_n &_o turn_v other_o from_o sin_n 1._o cor._n 9_o 19_o 1._o pet._n 3_o 1._o compare_v with_o jam_fw-la 5_o 20._o hence_o 2._o it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o christian_n scope_n in_o this_o business_n shall_v be_v to_o gain_v the_o man_n soul_n &_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v to_o assay_v all_o calm_a peaceable_a gain_n &_o private_a mean_n to_o bring_v the_o offend_a brother_n to_o conviction_n &_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o fault_n &_o so_o first_o speak_v to_o he_o alone_o &_o then_o take_v some_o other_o with_o he_o to_o be_v witness_n both_o of_o his_o christian_a carriage_n towards_o he_o in_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o gain_v &_o of_o his_o unwillingness_n to_o be_v gain_v that_o so_o they_o may_v bear_v witness_n of_o both_o unto_o the_o church_n judicature_n 3._o when_o private_a mean_n do_v not_o work_v he_o be_v to_o be_v delate_a unto_o the_o church_n judicature_n for_o the_o person_n offend_v must_v tell_v the_o church_n what_o church_n he_o must_v tell_v that_o church_n unto_o which_o the_o witness_n will_v be_v useful_a &_o that_o be_v a_o judicature_n for_o to_o that_o witness_n have_v a_o relation_n that_o church_n which_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v if_o any_o do_v it_o that_o church_n who_o sentence_n be_v the_o last_o remedy_n th●…_n church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v &_o loose_v that_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v &_o loose_v with_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o ratification_n of_o what_o they_o do_v in_o heaven_n that_o church_n which_o have_v the_o key_n mat._n 16._o &_o power_n authoritative_o to_o pardon_n &_o retain_v sin_n joh._n 20_o 23._o that_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o pronunce_v that_o sentence_n after_o which_o the_o man_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o heathen_a &_o a_o publican_n 4._o and_o when_o this_o church_n judicature_n can_v not_o get_v he_o convince_v they_o must_v pass_v a_o sentence_n upon_o he_o &_o this_o sentence_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n as_o learned_a mr_n gillespy_n have_v abundant_o show_v aaron_n rod._n book_n 3._o c._n 2._o &_o 3_o hence_o it_o be_v clear_a 5._o that_o here_o be_v set_v down_o the_o way_n of_o take_v away_o church_n scandal_n by_o inflict_a church_n censure_n and_o this_o by_o christ_n appointment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o one_o person_n but_o by_o the_o church_n officer_n in_o communi_fw-la collegiat_o for_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o to_o this_o day_n either_o in_o sacred_a or_o profane_a writing_n that_o one_o man_n be_v call_v a_o church_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a basis_n for_o government_n yea_o &_o for_o presbyterian_a government_n or_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la &_o here_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o foundation_n for_o gradual_a appeal_n as_o himself_o confess_v here_o though_o part_n 2._o cap._n ult_n §_o 8._o he_o will_v say_v that_o presbyterian_n find_v their_o subordination_n of_o court_n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o humane_a prudence_n for_o church_n censure_v &_o for_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o excommunication_n as_o he_o confess_v also_o but_o also_o for_o the_o species_n or_o model_n of_o government_n or_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o judicature_n which_o shall_v excommunicate_a &_o take_v notice_n of_o church_n scandal_n for_o it_o be_v call_v the_o church_n &_o so_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o prelate_n who_o be_v no_o where_o so_o call_v and_o yet_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o all_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o mr_n still_v fleet_n have_v two_o argument_n whereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o christ_n do_v never_o intend_v to_o institute_v any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n part_n 2._o c._n 4._o §_o 4._o 5_o 6._o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o great_a undertake_n and_o his_o argument_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o strong_a but_o whether_o so_o or_o not_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o be_v this_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o institution_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o stand_a law_n it_o must_v either_o be_v express_v in_o direct_a term_n which_o can_v here_o be_v show_v or_o deduce_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n and_o no_o consequence_n can_v make_v new_a institution_n but_o only_o apply_v one_o to_o particular_a case_n and_o then_o the_o obligation_n of_o what_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n must_v be_v express_v in_o scripture_n ans._n it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v for_o a_o form_n of_o government_n and_o from_o their_o practice_n a_o law_n may_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n be_v draw_v consider_v their_o place_n &_o office_n how_o they_o be_v send_v forth_o to_o plant_v church_n &_o to_o set_v up_o officer_n &_o to_o appoint_v unto_o each_o of_o they_o their_o proper_a work_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v endue_v with_o extraordinary_a qualification_n &_o assistence_n confirm_v their_o commission_n by_o many_o sign_n &_o wonder_n and_o this_o carry_v a_o obligation_n in_o its_o bosom_n there_o have_v be_v show_v also_o a_o stand_a law_n of_o christ_n from_o which_o a_o form_n of_o government_n may_v be_v deduce_v a_o stand_a law_n about_o the_o remove_n of_o scandal_n which_o will_v found_v a_o species_n of_o government_n by_o church_n officer_n in_o common_a as_o well_o as_o appeal_n church_n censure_n &_o excommunication_n &_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n 2._o but_o if_o all_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v let_v mr_n still_v fleet_n satisfy_v himself_o with_o the_o stand_a obligation_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n &_o he_o shall_v with_o all_o satisfy_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o stand_a obligation_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o a_o species_n of_o church_n government_n he_o can_v produce_v no_o law_n for_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n but_o a_o law_n deduce_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n without_o any_o obligation_n express_v in_o scripture_n concern_v that_o which_o be_v so_o draw_v by_o consequence_n &_o if_o this_o be_v enough_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n why_o not_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o government_n if_o he_o say_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n there_o be_v only_o a_o application_n of_o a_o institution_n to_o a_o particular_a case_n it_o be_v ans._n so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o church_n government_n for_o there_o be_v a_o law_n for_o a_o government_n in_o genere_fw-la &_o this_o law_n draw_v by_o consequence_n from_o the_o
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not_o applyable_a unto_o any_o other_o form_n then_o presbyterial_a his_o argument_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n see_v it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o one_o man_n can_v rule_v such_o a_o numerous_a people_n &_o watch_v over_o they_o by_o discipline_n over_o who_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o presbytery_n each_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o minister_n &_o as_o many_o roll_a elder_n beside_o the_o competent_a number_n of_o roll_a elder_n which_o each_o particular_a congregation_n have_v be_v set_v &_o have_v all_o work_n enough_o &_o more_o than_o they_o can_v well_o overtake_v but._n 2._o what_o will_v he_o do_v with_o that_o command_n 1_o cor._n 5._o give_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o church_n to_o conveen_n together_o for_o a_o act_n of_o discipline_n do_v not_o that_o command_n concern_v gospel_n church_n now_o as_o much_o as_o any_o of_o these_o precept_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n or_o titus_n and_o how_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o it_o can_v 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prelate_n as_o of_o a_o body_n of_o church_n officer_n incorporate_v and_o if_o mr_n still_v fleet_n can_v be_v able_a to_o show_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v or_o may_v be_v take_v for_o one_o single_a person_n than_o his_o notion_n will_v be_v more_o able_a to_o stand_v but_o if_o not_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n obs._n 9_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o consider_v how_o weighty_a a_o business_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v &_o of_o what_o great_a consequence_n it_o be_v to_o have_v it_o model_v aright_o for_o experience_n have_v make_v it_o appear_v how_o much_o more_o effectual_a for_o keep_v of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n pure_a from_o error_n &_o heresy_n &_o for_o beare_v down_o of_o profanity_n &_o for_o promove_v of_o the_o work_n of_o godliness_n in_o power_n one_o species_n or_o form_n be_v than_o another_o and_o this_o may_v speak_v very_o much_o for_o the_o lord_n keep_n that_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n &_o not_o leave_v it_o unto_o any_o prince_n or_o pastor_n to_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o species_n of_o government_n especial_o consider_v with_o what_o byass_n &_o by-respect_n the_o most_o of_o man_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v carry_v &_o how_o readyall_n be_v to_o model_n church_n government_n so_o as_o may_v most_o suit_n their_o own_o end_n &_o serve_v most_o to_o make_v they_o great_a in_o a_o world_n and_o hence_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o when_o man_n leave_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o the_o p●…terne_a there_o set_v down_o they_o run_v wild_a &_o never_o once_o consult_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o promove_a of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o soul_n etc._n etc._n but_o their_o own_o base_a end_n and_o when_o man_n will_v be_v wise_a above_o what_o be_v write_v &_o follow_v their_o own_o notion_n &_o device_n god_n give_v they_o up_o to_o delusion_n &_o to_o more_o strange_a fancy_n and_o sad_a experience_n have_v prove_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o only_o get_v bishop_n distinct_a from_o &_o superior_a unto_o presbyter_n but_o also_o metropolitan_n &_o after_o these_o primat_n &_o at_o length_n patriarch_n &_o final_o the_o pope_n they_o follow_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n but_o think_v that_o they_o be_v lest_o at_o liberty_n as_o mr_n still_v fleet_n do_v sad_o make_v out_o part._n 2._o c._n 7._o &_o will_v have_v the_o church_n as_o pompous_a as_o the_o state_n &_o so_o make_v the_o state_n government_n their_o copy_n and_o therefore_o as_o there_o be_v one_o emperor_n so_o there_o behove_v to_o be_v one_o universal_a bishop_n &_o pope_n who_o the_o world_n have_v never_o see_v have_v not_o this_o notion_n of_o mr_n stillingfleet_v be_v in_o their_o head_n viz._n that_o they_o may_v order_v the_o matter_n of_o church_n government_n as_o they_o please_v best_o &_o though_o mr_n stillingfleet_n make_v use_n of_o this_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o his_o notion_n yet_o it_o be_v such_o a_o proof_n of_o it_o as_o may_v make_v all_o tender_a heart_a protestant_n tremble_v at_o it_o &_o reject_v it_o as_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o raise_v up_o antichrist_n obs._n 10._o mr_n stillingfleet_n be_v please_v in_o the_o last_o chapt_n of_o his_o book_n to_o gather_v together_o some_o expression_n of_o divine_n at_o home_o &_o abroad_o in_o france_n germany_n &_o the_o low_a country_n as_o favour_v his_o purpose_n which_o to_o examine_v a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o who_o will_v may_v do_v it_o &_o
their_o own_o belly_n &_o not_o the_o glory_n of_o christ._n and_o how_o well_o this_o agree_v unto_o those_o man_n now_o speak_v of_o any_o who_o know_v they_o may_v judge_v and_o therefore_o see_v it_o be_v their_o design_n &_o intend_a work_n to_o deceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o simple_a by_o their_o bold_a &_o confident_a assertion_n &_o to_o cause_v they_o believe_v thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o have_v already_o learned_a &_o receive_v it_o must_v be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n for_o poor_a simple_a people_n to_o avoid_v such_o so_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o titus_n cap._n 1_o 14._o forbid_v to_o give_v head_n to_o jewish_a fable_n &_o commandment_n of_o man_n that_o turn_v from_o the_o truth_n &_o who_o be_v these_o who_o teach_v such_o thing_n see_v v_o 10_o 11._o unruly_a vain_a talker_n &_o deceiver_n teach_v thing_n which_o they_o ought_v not_o for_o filthy_a lucre_n sake_n it_o can_v then_o be_v lawful_a to_o obey_v this_o act_n so_o write_v to_o the_o philippian_n i_o 3_o 2._o he_o say_v beware_v of_o dog_n beware_v of_o evil_a worker_n beware_v of_o the_o concision_n by_o who_o the_o false_a teacher_n of_o these_o time_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v now_o he_o command_v to_o beware_v of_o those_o that_o be_v shun_v they_o forbear_v to_o hear_v they_o follow_v they_o not_o and_o again_o v._n 17_o 18_o 19_o he_o say_v brethren_n be_v follower_n together_o of_o i_o &_o mark_v they_o which_o walk_v so_o as_o you_o have_v we_o for_o ensample_n for_o many_o walk_n of_o who_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o oftin_n &_o now_o tell_v you_o even_o weep_v that_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n who_o end_n be_v destruction_n who_o god_n be_v their_o belly_n who_o mind_n earthly_a thing_n so_o he_o will_v have_v they_o follow_v such_o as_o teach_v as_o he_o do_v &_o walk_v as_o he_o walk_v &_o not_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n and_o certane_o when_o paul_n will_v have_v the_o ephesian_n cap._n 4_o 14._o no_o more_o carry_v about_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n by_o slight_a of_o man_n &_o cunning_a craftiness_n whereby_o they_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o follow_v or_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o such_o concern_v who_o the_o question_n be_v so_o when_o he_o will_v the_o collossian_n cap._n 2_o v_o 8._o to_o beware_v least_o any_o man_n spoil_v they_o through_o philosophy_n and_o vain_a deceit_n after_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n after_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o after_o christ_n he_o will_v not_o have_v people_n give_v obedience_n unto_o this_o act_n &_o to_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o such_o who_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n by_o slight_a &_o cunning_a craftinese_n whereby_o they_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v &_o seek_v to_o spoil_v people_n of_o the_o truth_n by_o their_o philosophy_n such_o as_o it_o be_v &_o vain_a deceit_n after_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n &_o not_o after_o christ_n &_o seek_v to_o beguile_v with_o entice_v word_n so_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n cap._n 4._o v._n 1_o 2._o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o late_a time_n some_o shall_v depaire_v from_o the_o faith_n give_v head_n to_o seduce_v spirit_n speak_v lie_n in_o hypocrisy_n have_v their_o conscience_n fear_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n it_o must_v then_o be_v hazardous_a &_o most_o dangerous_a to_o give_v head_n to_o such_o seduce_v spirit_n as_o speak_v lie_n &_o have_v their_o conscience_n sear_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n as_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o depart_a stom_n the_o faith_n so_o that_o such_o as_o will_v guaird_a against_o depart_v from_o the_o faith_n will_v take_v heed_n who_o they_o hear_v so_o in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n cap._n 3_o v_o 5._o he_o speak_v of_o some_o who_o he_o will_v have_v all_o honest_a people_n turn_v away_o from_o &_o these_o he_o describe_v first_o from_o their_o corrupt_a conversation_n v_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o thus_o man_n shall_v be_v lover_n of_o their_o own_o self_n covetous_a boaster_n proud_a blasphemer_n disobedient_a to_o parent_n unthankful_a unholy_a without_o natural_a affection_n false_a accuser_n incontinent_a fierce_a despiser_n of_o these_o that_o be_v good_a treatour_n hey_o mind_a heady_a lover_n of_o pleasure_n more_o than_o lover_n of_o god_n much_o time_n need_v not_o be_v spend_v in_o show_v how_o fit_o all_o these_o agree_v unto_o the_o person_n now_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o know_v they_o can_v best_o judge_v but_o than_o second_o he_o describe_v they_o from_o their_o doctrine_n v_o 6_o 8_o 13._o they_o creep_v into_o house_n and_o lead_v captive_a silly_a woman_n us_o ja●…es_n and_o i●…mbres_n withstand_v moses_n so_o do_v these_o also_o resist_v the_o truth_n man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n reprobat_fw-la concern_v the_o faith_n evil_a man_n and_o seducer_n all_o which_o particular_n without_o contradiction_n agree_v to_o these_o now_o speak_v of_o and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n command_n stand_v in_o force_n from_o such_o turn_n away_o by_o all_o these_o passage_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o ministry_n of_o false_a &_o corrupt_a teacher_n shall_v not_o be_v attend_v 7._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o hear_v these_o in_o obedience_n to_o this_o act_n it_o will_v be_v also_o lawful_a upon_o a_o act_n to_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o anabaptist_n antinomian_o socinian_o arminian_n or_o jesuit_n and_o if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v this_o no_o more_o can_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o these_o in_o question_n who_o seek_v to_o pervert_v the_o right_a way_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o labour_n to_o subvert_v the_o simple_a people_n &_o to_o turn_v they_o away_o from_o the_o truth_n 8._o such_o as_o their_o doctrine_n be_v such_o be_v the_o prayer_n not_o only_o stuff_v with_o error_n but_o lard_v with_o blasphemy_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v show_v be_v it_o fit_v here_o to_o mention_v what_o their_o expression_n be_v as_o their_o doctrine_n tend_v to_o reproach_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n &_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n so_o do_v their_o public_a prayer_n as_o such_o as_o hear_v they_o can_v show_v they_o pray_v for_o a_o blessing_n on_o the_o prelate_n under_o the_o name_n of_o reverend_n &_o right_o reverend_a father_n &_o on_o their_o way_n &_o course_n which_o god_n will_v curse_v &_o blast_n not_o to_o mention_v their_o unsound_a &_o parasitick_a expression_n concern_v the_o king_n supremacy_n call_v he_o head_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n now_o see_v tender_a conscience_n can_v not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o those_o prayer_n how_o can_v they_o attend_v their_o ministry_n be_v not_o all_o present_a bind_v to_o join_v in_o prayer_n with_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o congregation_n unto_o god_n &_o pray_v with_o they_o &_o when_o out_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o heart_n they_o ordinary_o utter_v expression_n savour_v of_o blasphemy_n &_o error_n can_v godly_a tender_a conscience_n go_v along_v with_o they_o and_o see_v they_o can_v how_o can_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o attend_v their_o ministry_n there_o be_v snare_n in_o prayer_n no_o less_o then_o in_o preach_v yea_o particular_a person_n concur_v more_o with_o the_o minister_n in_o prayer_n then_o in_o preach_v &_o there_o fore_o they_o may_v more_o saiflie_o hear_v error_n preach_v then_o join_v in_o a_o erroneous_a prayer_n for_o in_o the_o one_o they_o be_v pure_o passive_a but_o in_o the_o other_o they_o be_v some_o way_n active_a &_o therefore_o unquestionable_o there_o be_v sin_n in_o constant_a attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o such_o with_o who_o if_o they_o concur_v in_o prayer_n they_o must_v sin_n 9_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o this_o act_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o consent_n unto_o the_o great_a encroachment_n make_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n have_v this_o power_n &_o privilege_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o her_o own_o officer_n as_o the_o frequent_a example_n thereof_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v clear_a &_o this_o will_v be_v the_o great_a sin_n now_o after_o the_o lord_n have_v gracious_o deliver_v that_o church_n from_o that_o yoke_n &_o put_v she_o in_o possession_n of_o her_o power_n &_o privilege_n after_o that_o the_o power_n of_o patron_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o cruel_a bondage_n &_o oppression_n unto_o the_o church_n be_v remove_v to_o consent_v again_o unto_o wrethe_v of_o that_o yoke_n about_o her_o neck_n be_v no_o small_a transgression_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o attend_v of_o the_o ministry_n of_o such_o must_v be_v a_o accept_n of_o they_o as_o minister_n lawful_o call_v notwithstanding_o that_o they_o want_v the_o election_n of_o
that_o both_o they_o &_o the_o minister_n who_o they_o hear_v may_v be_v apprehend_v &_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o these_o persecuter_n and_o thus_o the_o honest_a &_o zealous_a servant_n of_o christ_n be_v either_o put_v from_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o all_o whether_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a or_o bring_v into_o great_a trouble_n &_o hazard_v thereby_o be_v it_o not_o a_o very_a sad_a &_o astonish_a thing_n that_o when_o whole_a country_n side_n be_v almost_o lay_v waste_n people_n wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n seek_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o thousand_o be_v perish_v for_o want_n of_o knowledge_n &_o multitude_n delude_v with_o false_a teacher_n such_o minister_n as_o be_v drive_v from_o their_o own_o flock_n may_v not_o lay_v out_o themselves_o for_o the_o good_a of_o perish_a soul_n &_o do_v what_o they_o can_v for_o instruct_v strengthen_v &_o comfort_v of_o the_o poor_a afflict_a &_o persecute_a people_n of_o god_n may_v not_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o admiration_n that_o any_o upon_o this_o account_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o suffer_v and_o certane_o none_o with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n will_v condemn_v those_o minister_n if_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o few_o particular_n follow_v 1._o though_o they_o be_v banish_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o civil_a judge_n yet_o they_o remain_v still_o minister_n no_o such_o sentence_n of_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v depose_v a_o minister_n from_o his_o office_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n as_o to_o this_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n only_o it_o be_v true_a it_o follow_v upon_o their_o banishment_n as_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o they_o can_v not_o exerce_fw-la the_o ministerial_a function_n in_o that_o place_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v banish_v but_o notwithstanding_o of_o any_o act_n of_o banishment_n they_o remain_v minister_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o connexion_n betwixt_o their_o be_v minister_n &_o their_o be_v in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o all_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n reach_v only_o to_o their_o be_v or_o not_o be_v in_o such_o a_o place_n all_o this_o will_v be_v beyond_o disput_n with_o such_o as_o be_v not_o gross_a erastians_n for_o no_o reform_a divine_a will_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v immediate_o depose_v a_o minister_n far_o less_o can_v he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o banishment_n so_o then_o this_o be_v clear_a that_o those_o minister_n who_o be_v banish_v from_o their_o own_o parish_n remain_v still_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n yea_o &_o as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o foregoing_a section_n minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n 2._o it_o be_v no_o less_o clear_a unto_o all_o such_o as_o have_v not_o drunken_a in_o independent_a principle_n that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v minister_n have_v a_o relation_n unto_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o unto_o the_o national_a church_n wherein_o they_o be_v and_o so_o may_v wherever_o they_o be_v discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n in_o preach_v &_o administrate_v the_o sacrament_n 3._o not_o only_o may_v they_o do_v so_o but_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n lay_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n &_o woe_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o 1_o cor._n 9_o 16._o if_o once_o they_o have_v give_v up_o themselves_o unto_o christ_n as_o serva●…ts_n to_o he_o they_o must_v resolve_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o he_o to_o the_o out_o most_o of_o their_o power_n &_o must_v not_o think_v of_o lay_v up_o their_o talon_n in_o a_o napkin_n lest_o they_o get_v the_o wicked_a &_o slothful_a servant_n reward_n they_o have_v a_o divine_a command_n to_o preach_v in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n &_o to_o lay_v out_o themselves_o to_o the_o yondmost_a for_o christ_n and_o his_o interest_n this_o will_v also_o be_v undeniable_a especial_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o place_n 4._o that_o there_o be_v never_o great_a necessity_n for_o their_o bestirring_a of_o themselves_o as_o faithful_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o now_o when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o thousand_o leave_v destitute_a &_o so_o many_o lead_v away_o with_o false_a guide_n who_o make_v it_o their_o work_n to_o deceive_v people_n &_o to_o pervert_v the_o right_a way_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o so_o many_o ready_a to_o faint_v under_o persecution_n &_o sore_a affliction_n be_v not_o the_o harvest_n now_o great_a &_o be_v not_o the_o labourer_n few_o when_o a_o man_n shall_v go_v many_o mile_n before_o he_o shall_v hear_v any_o honest_a minister_n and_o shall_v such_o on_o who_o god_n be_v call_v aloud_o to_o teach_v exhort_v &_o comfort_n be_v silent_a now_o be_v not_o sa●…_n bussy_a lead_v some_o away_o to_o atheism_n other_o to_o profanity_n some_o to_o popery_n other_o to_o quaker●…sme_n and_o do_v not_o this_o call_v aloud_o on_o all_o who_o will_v be_v faithful_a to_o their_o master_n to_o be_v active_o bestirring_a themselves_o now_o for_o the_o good_a of_o s●…uls_n &_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v there_o not_o many_o honest_a follower_n of_o christ_n lie_v under_o sore_a oppression_n &_o bondage_n their_o spirit_n be_v grieve_v &_o their_o soul_n waste_v with_o hear_v &_o see_v what_o they_o do_v hear_v &_o see_v and_o have_v not_o these_o need_n to_o be_v comfort_v &_o cheer_v up_o under_o the_o cross_n do_v not_o god_n allow_v consolation_n to_o such_o &_o be_v he_o not_o call_v on_o his_o servant_n to_o speak_v comfortable_o to_o such_o be_v there_o not_o many_o almost_o faint_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o weakness_n &_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o trial_n &_o shall_v not_o minister_n mind_n that_o command_n 1_o thes._n 5_o 14._o comfort_n 〈◊〉_d feeble_a mind_v &_o support_v the_o weak_a be_v there_o not_o many_o in_o hazard_n to_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o time_n &_o have_v not_o satan_n many_o instrument_n weary_v themselves_o in_o this_o service_n of_o seduce_v poor_a people_n &_o draw_v they_o into_o their_o net_n &_o snare_n &_o shall_v not_o minister_n be_v do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o snare_n such_o as_o be_v in_o hazard_n &_o to_o recover_v such_o as_o be_v already_o ensnare_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o devil_n great_a then_o be_v the_o necessity_n that_o poor_a people_n be_v into_o &_o double_a must_v the_o woe_n be_v that_o abide_v such_o minister_n as_o be_v silent_a at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o all_o thing_n call_v upon_o they_o to_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n like_o a_o trumpet_n &_o to_o show_v people_n their_o transgression_n &_o their_o hazard_n &_o to_o be_v burn_v &_o shine_v light_n that_o such_o as_o walk_v in_o darkness_n may_v see_v their_o way_n &_o be_v comfort_v 5._o such_o a_o practice_n be_v abundant_o warrant_v by_o the_o apostle_n &_o other_o church_n officer_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o they_o go_v to_o several_a place_n &_o preach_v the_o gospel_n when_o they_o be_v persecute_v in_o one_o city_n they_o go_v unto_o another_o &_o still_o preach_v the_o gospel_n where_o ever_o they_o come_v the_o history_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n abound_v with_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n so_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o cite_v any_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o these_o be_v extraordinary_a officer_n apostle_n prop●…ets_n &_o 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v not_o fix_v to_o any_o one_o place_n as_o the_o ordinary_a officer_n be_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o the_o charactersticke_a of_o unfixed_a officer_n but_o common_a to_o they_o with_o fix_a pastor_n &_o doctor_n &_o preach_v unfix_o be_v not_o always_o their_o note_n &_o essential_a mark_n because_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n pastor_n &_o doctor_n may_v have_v preach_v wherever_o they_o come_v as_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v who_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o upon_o the_o persecution_n of_o stephen_n act_n 8._o 1._o do_v go_v every_o where_o preach_v the_o word_n v_o 4._o those_o who_o be_v scatter_v behove_v to_o be_v the_o fix_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v leave_v that_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o long_o without_o preach_v officer_n fix_v for_o preach_v &_o administrate_v the_o sacrament_n see_v they_o have_v institute_v deacon_n who_o be_v less_o necessary_a act_n 6_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o &_o see_v themselves_o be_v not_o fix_v there_o but_o be_v to_o go_v through_o the_o world_n according_a to_o christ_n appointment_n &_o the_o direction_n &_o guide_v of_o the_o spirit_n 6._o so_o be_v it_o warrant_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o faithful_a &_o honest_a servant_n of_o christ_n
in_o all_o age_n who_o through_o persecution_n be_v thrust_v from_o one_o place_n go_v &_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o another_o both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o ten_o persecution_n through_o occasion_n of_o which_o the_o gospel_n be_v spread_v far_o through_o the_o world_n &_o at_o several_a time_n since_o the_o honest_a servant_n of_o christ_n in_o queen_n mary_n her_o day_n go_v abroad_o preach_v the_o gospel_n so_o do_v the_o zealous_a servant_n of_o christ_n in_o scotland_n when_o banish_v or_o compel_v to_o flee_v preach_v in_o england_n ●…rance_n &_o holland_n without_o any_o new_a ordination_n or_o any_o thing_n like_o it_o 7._o there_o be_v some_o necessity_n lie_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v as_o occasion_n offer_v that_o they_o may_v not_o stumble_v the_o poor_a ignorent_fw-la people_n who_o upon_o their_o silence_n be_v ready_a to_o think_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v minister_n formal_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o provoke_v they_o to_o preach_v that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v that_o they_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n &_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o when_o they_o submit_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n keep_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o call_n &_o exercise_v that_o power_n which_o formal_o agree_v to_o he_o though_o he_o shall_v mistake_v as_o to_o the_o application_n they_o will_v not_o submit_v any_o further_a to_o the_o wrong_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o will_v let_v the_o world_n see_v that_o they_o be_v still_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o banish_v from_o their_o particular_a flock_n 8._o their_o silence_n in_o such_o a_o case_n will_v be_v stumble_v unto_o other_o who_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o faint_a &_o fear_v in_o they_o who_o there_fw-mi not_o open_v their_o mouth_n nor_o appear_v for_o christ_n &_o speak_v to_o the_o edification_n &_o encouragement_n of_o sufferer_n lest_o it_o offend_v the_o magistrate_n and_o when_o such_o be_v so_o fainthearted_a how_o do_v it_o discourage_v other_o &_o strong_o prevail_v with_o some_o to_o go_v over_o the_o belly_n of_o their_o own_o light_n &_o conscience_n yea_o moreover_o it_o harden_v the_o wicked_a in_o their_o evil_a course_n &_o encourage_v they_o to_o persecute_v more_o &_o more_o when_o they_o see_v such_o faint_a &_o discouragement_n among_o the_o follower_n of_o christ._n so_o then_o when_o these_o particular_n be_v consider_v it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o such_o minister_n do_v but_o their_o duty_n &_o that_o they_o will_v come_v short_a in_o their_o duty_n if_o they_o do_v not_o so_o preach_v the_o gospel_n if_o it_o be_v object_v here_o that_o to_o preach_v in_o such_o a_o disorderly_a way_n will_v be_v a_o break_n of_o the_o establish_a order_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n a_o preach_n within_o such_o a_o bishop_n dioecy_n without_o his_o licence_n &_o so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o course_n not_o approve_v by_o the_o god_n of_o order_n it_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o ceremony_n or_o matter_n of_o mere_a order_n must_v be_v pass_v by_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n such_o as_o this_o be_v 2._o such_o a_o establish_a order_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o religion_n be_v but_o iniquity_n establish_v by_o law_n for_o that_o be_v not_o a_o order_n of_o god_n appointment_n which_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o main_a business_n viz._n the_o edification_n of_o soul_n &_o therefore_o such_o a_o order_n which_o be_v to_o destruction_n &_o not_o to_o edification_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regaird_v 3._o where_o be_v there_o any_o warrant_n for_o such_o a_o order_n or_o appointment_n in_o all_o the_o gospel_n do_v the_o apostle_n ever_o ask_v liberty_n from_o the_o corrupt_a clergy_n among_o the_o jew_n to_o preach_v christ_n in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o place_n where_o be_v there_o any_o warrant_n for_o such_o as_o be_v minister_n call_v of_o god_n &_o orda●…ned_a to_o suspend_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o function_n till_o they_o have_v the_o licence_n &_o good_a will_n of_o a_o prelate_n this_o be_v that_o popish_a leaven_n which_o the_o former_a english_a prelate_n have_v from_o rome_n preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v immediate_o command_v to_o all_o who_o be_v minister_n &_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o syllabe_n for_o their_o go_v to_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o creature_n of_o man_n to_o seek_v licence_n and_o certane_o none_o can_v think_v that_o these_o minister_n may_v have_v go_v to_o the_o prelate_n to_o obtain_v liberty_n see_v that_o will_v have_v be_v a_o clear_a acknowledge_v of_o they_o &_o their_o power_n contrare_fw-la to_o their_o vow_n &_o covenant_n so_o than_o it_o be_v better_a to_o take_v the_o way_n of_o the_o apostle_n &c_n &c_n to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n &_o to_o preach_v at_o god_n command_n when_o man_n forbid_v as_o well_o as_o to_o preach_v truth_n when_o man_n command_v the_o contrary_a see_v he_o have_v no_o power_n from_o god_n for_o that_o effect_n more_o in_o the_o one_o case_n then_o in_o the_o other_o 2._o it_o may_v be_v possible_o further_o object_v that_o how_o ever_o they_o remain_v minister_n &_o so_o may_v preach_v as_o they_o have_v a_o call_v yet_o to_o seek_v corner_n &_o hide_v place_n to_o preach_v in_o to_z separated_z congregation_n can_v be_v allow_v in_o a_o constitute_v church_n ans._n if_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o may_v lawful_o preach_v the_o gospel_n where_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n give_v they_o a_o call_v to_o preach_v 2._o since_o they_o can_v have_v liberty_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o public_a they_o may_v &_o must_v do_v it_o in_o private_a when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o people_n call_v for_o it_o christ_n &_o his_o apostle_n do_v not_o always_o get_v the_o public_a place_n to_o preach_v in_o but_o be_v content_a of_o private_a room_n many_o a_o time_n do_v christ_n preach_v by_o the_o side_n of_o mountain_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n &_o in_o such_o byway_n and_o so_o do_v the_o apostle_n paul_n can_v get_v no_o better_o at_o ephesus_n then_o the_o school_n of_o tyrannus_n and_o two_o full_a year_n he_o preach_v in_o his_o own_o hire_a house_n at_o rome_n act._n 28_o 30_o 31._o &_o therefore_o this_o practice_n of_o they_o can_v be_v condemn_v for_o 3._o as_o the_o church_n be_v then_o in_o fieri_fw-la so_o be_v it_o now_o in_o a_o decay_a condition_n &_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v which_o be_v not_o yet_o clear_o prove_v that_o in_o a_o church_n right_o constitute_v such_o private_a preach_n be_v not_o lawful_a yet_o when_o a_o church_n be_v fall_v from_o her_o right_a constitution_n &_o be_v upon_o the_o decay_a hand_n at_o without_o all_o doubt_n the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v this_o day_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v allow_v as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v but_o in_o fieri_fw-la &_o as_o to_o this_o particular_a in_o question_n a_o time_n of_o persecution_n as_o this_o be_v be_v always_o except_v so_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a enough_o now_o so_o long_o as_o this_o persecution_n last_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o private_a when_o no_o liberty_n can_v be_v have_v to_o do_v it_o open_o 4._o these_o minister_n be_v gather_v no_o separate_v congregation_n but_o only_o preach_v to_o all_o who_o will_v come_v &_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n in_o such_o quiet_a &_o retire_a place_n where_o they_o may_v get_v it_o do_v most_o saif_o &_o may_v be_v most_o free_a from_o distraction_n &_o trouble_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o be_v wait_v to_o find_v they_o out_o that_o they_o may_v hail_v they_o to_o prison_n who_o then_o can_v condemn_v their_o carriage_n in_o this_o 3._o if_o any_o shall_v further_o object_v &_o say_v that_o this_o will_v be_v a_o open_a contempt_n of_o the_o magistrat_n lawful_a authority_n &_o disobedience_n to_o his_o lawful_a command_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o can_v take_v away_o the_o office_n of_o a_o minister_n or_o the_o power_n of_o order_n &_o so_o degrade_v he_o yet_o he_o may_v take_v away_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o ministerial_a function_n at_o least_o he_o may_v discharge_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o same_o within_o any_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n ans._n whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o express_a prohibition_n or_o not_o be_v not_o certane_o know_v nor_o whither_o or_o not_o the_o objection_n do_v suppone_v that_o the_o magistrat_n act_n of_o banish_v of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o own_o parish_n or_o out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o respective_a presbytery_n do_v include_v a_o discharge_n of_o ex●…erceing_a the_o ministerial_a
the_o ground_n &_o end_n of_o this_o undertake_n section_n 1._o pag._n 5._o show_n when_o the_o christian_a religion_n begin_v first_o in_o scotland_n that_o palladius_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n in_o scotland_n no_o prelate_n among_o the_o culdee_n how_o &_o when_o reformation_n from_o popery_n begin_v superintendent_o no_o prelate_n national_n assembly_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n how_o the_o tulchan_n bishop_n come_v in_o over_o the_o church_n her_o belly_n the_o church_n wrestle_v till_o these_o be_v put_v away_o &_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v settle_v in_o all_o her_o judicatories_n anno_fw-la 1592._o the_o king_n thereafter_o incroach_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n prevail_v with_o some_o of_o the_o minister_n who_o betray_v the_o church_n &_o yield_v to_o parliament-bishop_n &_o hinder_v the_o church_n from_o enjoy_v her_o privilege_n &_o liberty_n in_o her_o free_a assembly_n the_o faithful_a &_o zealous_a be_v persecute_v parliament_n carry_v on_o the_o king_n design_n with_o violence_n corrupt_a assembly_n be_v convocate_v to_o further_a his_o maj._n design_n &_o to_o give_v church_n power_n unto_o these_o parliamentary_a prelate_n parliament_n ratify_v all_o the_o church_n protest_v &_o strive_v against_o all_o this_o what_o she_o can_v the_o prelate_n be_v now_o enthrone_v tyrannize_v over_o &_o oppress_v the_o faithful_a labour_n to_o have_v ceremony_n impose_v upon_o the_o church_n with_o force_n &_o act_n make_v in_o parliament_n for_o bring_v in_o the_o surplice_n &_o corner_n cap_n unto_o which_o some_o worthy_a noble_n can_v not_o assent_v anno_fw-la 1633._o who_o be_v therefore_o account_v rebel_n &_o traitor_n and_o balmerino_n be_v condemn_v the_o prelate_n rage_n without_o all_o law_n draw_v up_o a_o service_n book_n book_n of_o canan_n etc._n etc._n sect_n 2._o pag._n 44._o show_n how_o the_o use_n of_o the_o service_n book_n be_v hinder_v in_o edinburgh_n minister_n &_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n petition_v against_o it_o the_o king_n favour_v not_o the_o petitioner_n they_o not_o withstand_v continue_v in_o petition_v against_o the_o service_n book_n high_a commission_n prelate_n etc._n etc._n renew_v the_o national_a covenant_n through_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o king_n intend_v a_o war_n a_o assembly_n be_v indict_v at_o glasgow_n nou._n 21._o and_o open_v up_o this_o assembly_n condemn_v &_o anull_v several_a pretend_a assembly_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n the_o book_n of_o canon_n the_o book_n of_o consecration_n &_o ordination_n the_o high_a commission_n court_n &_o the_o ceremony_n &_o excommunicate_v some_o &_o depose_v all_o the_o prelate_n war_n be_v prepare_v against_o they_o they_o defend_v themselves_o a_o pacification_n be_v conclude_v another_o assembly_n promise_v &_o a_o parliament_n thereafter_o the_o assembly_n be_v open_v up_o the_o parliament_n be_v convocate_v but_o quick_o adjourn_v commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o london_n &_o imprison_v a_o new_a war_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o king_n scotland_n prepare_v for_o defence_n a_o new_a pacification_n the_o parliament_n meet_v &_o ratify_v all_o which_o the_o covenanter_n have_v do_v those_o act_n be_v again_o ratify_v the_o parl._n of_o engl._n begin_v a_o work_n of_o reformation_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o scotland_n &_o the_o two_o nation_n joint_o proceed_v in_o the_o begin_v work_n of_o reformation_n a_o party_n in_o england_n strengthen_v themselves_o alter_v the_o judicature_n take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n scotland_n bring_v home_o the_o prince_n who_o swear_v the_o covenant_n &_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o english_v in_o battle_n &_o keep_v in_o bondage_n ten_o year_n till_o the_o exile_a king_n return_v anno_fw-la 1660._o sect_n 3._o pag._n 69._o show_n why_o these_o minister_n &_o other_o who_o meet_v agust_n 23._o 1660_o be_v incarcerate_v what_o their_o supplication_n be_v and_o how_o unjust_o they_o suffer_v upon_o that_o account_n sect_n 4._o pag._n 77._o show_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o marquis_n of_o argil●…_n suffer_v &_o how_o insufficient_a in_o point_n of_o law_n from_o several_a consideration_n sect_n 5._o pag._n 83._o show_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o life_n of_o precious_a master_n guthry_n be_v take_v &_o how_o insufficient_a either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n sect_n 6._o pag._n 86._o show_n upon_o what_o account_n other_o minister_n be_v persecute_v and_o how_o unjust_o some_o banish_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n &_o some_o indictâ_fw-la causâ_fw-la a_o extract_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v refuse_v to_o thos●…_n &_o to_o all_o other_o sect_n 7._o pag._n 88_o show_v the_o ground_n why_o conscientious_a minister_n can_v not_o observe_v the_o anniversary_n day_n sect_n 8._o pag._n 91._o show_v the_o reason_n why_o minister_n can_v not_o observe_v the_o prelat●…_n meeting_n the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n answer_v sect_n 9_o pag._n 101._o show_v the_o reason_n why_o minister_n can_v not_o seek_v presentation_n from_o patron_n nor_o collation_n from_o prelate_n the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n answer_v sect_n 10._o pag._n 114._o show_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v tender_v anno_fw-la 1661._o etc._n etc._n compare_v with_o the_o former_a how_o it_o hold_v forth_o a_o great_a civil_a supremacy_n in_o the_o king_n clear_v by_o the_o act_n 11_o parl_n 1661._o which_o at_o least_o be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v from_o nine_o several_a ground_n and_o can_v lawful_o be_v acknowledge_v because_o of_o ten_o dreadful_a consequence_n which_o shall_v necessary_o follow_v thereupon_o the_o former_a proceed_n of_o the_o church_n &_o state_n of_o scotland_n vindicate_v &_o clear_v sect_n 11._o pag._n 140._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o scotland_n defensive_a war_n first_o from_o the_o former_a practice_n of_o scotland_n other_o kingdom_n king_n james_n &_o king_n charles_n &_o confession_n of_o adversary_n next_o from_o a_o true_a clear_n of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o war_n in_o six_o particular_n which_o obviate_v all_o the_o objection_n of_o adversary_n and_o last_o from_o lawyer_n adversary_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o sound_a reason_n sect_n 12._o pag._n 169._o show_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o to_o its_o ecclesiastical_a part_n what_o way_n the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o church_n person_n &_o in_o church_n cause_n begin_v &_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o england_n how_o the_o same_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o scotland_n what_o sense_n this_o king_n &_o the_o late_a parliament_n do_v put_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o alleagianee_n by_o their_o act_n &_o act_n how_o it_o be_v sinful_a to_o acknowledge_v by_o take_v the_o oath_n that_o so_o much_o church_n power_n belong_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n clear_v by_o nineteen_o particular_n sect_n 13._o pag._n 200._o show_v the_o groundlessness_n of_o mr_n still_a fleet_n be_v notion_n concern_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o form_n of_o church_n government_n by_o make_v it_o appear_v how_o he_o overturn_v his_o own_o ground_n how_o he_o misstate_v the_o question_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n ground_n a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la here_o christ_n institution_n &_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v for_o a_o particular_a species_n christ_n faithfulness_n in_o his_o office_n speak_v much_o for_o this_o the_o hazard_n be_v great_a in_o leave_v the_o species_n undetermined_a the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o several_a church_n for_o a_o species_n how_o he_o miss_v his_o pretend_a end_n &_o arm_n and_o how_o unseasonable_a his_o book_n be_v at_o this_o time_n &_o useless_a so_o long_o as_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n stand_v in_o force_n though_o his_o notion_n be_v true_a in_o thesi_fw-la sect_n 14._o pag._n 254._o show_n how_o weak_a the_o reason_n be_v which_o plead_v for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o answere_v sixteen_o of_o they_o sect_n 15._o pag._n 270_o show_n how_o unlawful_a it_o be_v to_o own_o &_o acknowledge_v the_o curate_n fo●…_n lawful_a minister_n by_o fourteen_o reason_n four_o objection_n answer_v sect_n 16._o pag._n 298._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o minister_n banish_v from_o their_o own_o flock_n by_o a_o sentence_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o preach_v in_o public_a or_o private_a as_o god_n call_v by_o eight_o reason_n thr●…_n objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 17._o pag_n 305._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o minister_n though_o censure_v by_o the_o pretend_a prelate_n to_o preach_v as_o god_n give_v a_o call_n whether_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a by_o six_o reason_n four_o objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 18._o pag._n 310._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o for_o hear_v honest_a minister_n preach_v public_o or_o private_o and_o for_o other_o christian_a duty_n notwithstanding_o of_o act_n make_v against_o it_o by_o several_a reason_n one_o objection_n answer_v sect_n 19_o pag._n 316._o show_n how_o unlawful_a it_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n by_o compeer_v before_o it_o by_o eleven_o reason_n four_o or_o five_o objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 20._o pag._n 327._o show_n how_o dreadful_a a_o sin_n it_o be_v to_o abjure_v the_o covenant_n a_o sin_n aggravate_v by_o twelve_o particular_n sect_n 21._o pag._n 347._o show_n what_o judgement_n perjury_n have_v bring_v on_o in_o all_o age_n out_o of_o history_n sacred_a &_o profane_a sect_n 22._o pag._n 359._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n &_o bind_a force_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n have_v say_v against_o it_o sect_n 23._o pag._n 391._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n as_o it_o be_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v anno_fw-la 1638_o 1639_o etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o conclusion_n pag._n 416._o show_n what_o the_o now_o afflict_a church_n of_o scotland_n expect_v from_o stranger_n &_o what_o use_n they_o shall_v make_v of_o this_o sad_a dispensation_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la whence_o may_v not_o man_n destruction_n fear_n who_o with_o deceitful_a heart_n do_v swear_v this_o age_n wherein_o we_o live_v be_v void_a of_o faith_n for_o write_v be_v sign_v twelve_o witness_n before_o the_o notar_n writt'th_v both_o time_n &_o place_n what_o more_o yet_o come'th_v a_o man_n of_o word_n who_o all_o deny'th_v king_n word_n have_v weight_n &_o great_a respect_n more_o than_o all_o oath_n which_o man_n exact_a
confusion_n &_o yield_v that_o a_o church_n as_o a_o church_n shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d commonwealth_n &_o a_o commonw●…_n 〈◊〉_d ipso_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o commonw_n shall_v be_v a_o church_n because_o a_o supreme_a governor_n in_o church_n matter_n have_v reference_n unto_o a_o church_n &_o a_o supreme_a governor_n in_o civil_a matter_n have_v reference_n unto_o a_o commonwealth_n &_o so_o make_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o that_o account_n that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o supreme_a governor_n the_o supr_n gov_fw-mi of_o the_o church_n &_o then_o ●…o_v ipso_fw-la that_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o shall_v have_v reference_n unto_o the_o church_n &_o so_o a_o church_n shall_v be_v a_o commonwealth_n &_o a_o commonwealth_n a_o church_n which_o be_v most_o false_a moreover_o this_o new_a commission_n court_n be_v another_o speak_a evidence_n of_o this_o mixture_n flow_v from_o this_o supremacy_n for_o in_o that_o court_n church_n officer_n meddle_v with_o civil_a matter_n &_o state_n officer_n meddle_v with_o church_n matter_n &_o both_o do_v so_o as_o they_o be_v such_o &_o such_o officer_n &_o as_o his_o ma●…_n commissioner_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v unto_o this_o that_o which_o luther_n say_v in_o responso_fw-la ad_fw-la melanth_n de_fw-la ceremonijs_fw-la cite_v by_o voetius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 174._o be_v worth_n the_o mark_v see_v it_o be_v certane_v that_o these_o administration_n be_v distinct_a viz._n the_o ecclesiastic_a and_o politic_a which_o satan_n do_v confound_v by_o popery_n we_o must_v watch_v and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o again_o confound_v and_o if_o we_o suffer_v this_o we_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n and_o we_o must_v rather_o choice_n to_o die_v then_o sinso_fw-la see_v further_a what_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o olevianus_n pag._n 179._o and_o 180._o 11._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v a_o proper_a &_o competent_a judge_n in_o church_n matter_n a_o proper_a &_o competent_a judge_n of_o minister_n of_o their_o doctrine_n &_o of_o other_o church_n matter_n because_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n of_o faithful_a minister_n their_o decline_n of_o the_o king_n be_v &_o his_o council_n their_o judgement_n in_o church_n matter_n that_o the_o parliament_n 1584._o do_v grant_n unto_o the_o king_n this_o supremacy_n it_o be_v intend_v for_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v have_v power_n to_o call_v convent_n judge_n &_o sentence_n minister_n for_o the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n &_o exoneration_n of_o their_o conscience_n as_o their_o lawful_a formal_a &_o competent_a judge_n in_o church_n matter_n though_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o treason_n &_o sedition_n moreover_o he_o be_v make_v proper_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v the_o best_a form_n of_o church_n government_n of_o what_o be_v the_o best_a constitution_n of_o a_o church_n judicature_n &_o what_o be_v the_o most_o sit_v &_o lawful_a act_n &_o conclusion_n or_o canon_n of_o synod_n &_o he_o be_v make_v proper_a judge_n in_o matter_n deserve_v excommunication_n suspension_n &_o deposition_n &_o all_o these_o be_v church_n matter_n now_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o be_v so_o satisfactory_o discover_v by_o divine_n that_o none_o can_v be_v blame_v for_o refuse_v a_o oath_n which_o will_v import_v a_o assent_v unto_o these_o thing_n as_o truth_n sure_o every_o magistrate_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o such_o matter_n &_o shall_v no_o other_o be_v a_o magistrate_n but_o he_o who_o be_v fit_a for_o such_o question_n where_o be_v there_o any_o precept_n or_o precedent_n for_o thi●…_n what_o need_n be_v there_o then_o for_o church_n officer_n for_o church_n matter_n if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v do_v all_o see_v learned_a voet_n polit_fw-la eccles_n pag._n 146._o arg._n 12._o yea_o if_o they_o have_v take_v this_o oath_n they_o have_v condemn_v their_o worthy_a predecessor_n who_o take_v their_o hazard_n &_o decline_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o church_n matter_n &_o shall_v justify_v the_o severe_a sentence_n of_o imprisonment_n consinement_n &_o banishment_n which_o pass_v against_o they_o &_o shall_v assent_v unto_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o all_o these_o act_n which_o establish_v iniquity_n &_o tyranny_n by_o law_n and_o how_o can_v they_o have_v do_v this_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n 12._o by_o take_v of_o his_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o minister_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o ministerial_a function_n be_v not_o under_o christ_n immediate_o but_o under_o the_o magistrate_n for_o as_o his_o commissioner_n they_o sit_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n &_o be_v accountable_a to_o he_o for_o their_o mal_fw-fr administration_n &_o so_o be_v immediate_o under_o he_o as_o their_o immediate_a superior_a &_o master_n but_o this_o they_o can_v not_o grant_v see_v 1_o as_o be_v say_v these_o two_o power_n be_v toto_fw-la genere_fw-la distinct_a &_o so_o there_o can_v be_v a_o subordination_n among_o they_o 2._o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o minister_n receive_v of_o instruction_n from_o the_o magistrate_n 3._o nor_o for_o any_o civil_a pope_n more_o than_o for_o a_o church_n pope_n 4._o minister_n in_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o have_v immediate_a relation_n unto_o &_o commission_n from_o god_n &_o not_o from_o the_o magistrate_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v priest_n of_o god_n 2._o chron._n 13_o 9_o 12._o man_n of_o god_n 2._o pet._n 11_o 2._o tim._n 3_o 17._o and_o be_v commissionated_a from_o christ_n luk._n 10_o 2._o mat._n 20_o 2._o &_o 21_o 34_o 25._o &_o 22_o 2_o 3_o 10._o &_o 24_o 45._o isa._n 6._o v._n 8_o joh._n 20_o 21._o gal._n 1_o 1._o &_o not_o from_o the_o magistrate_n they_o act_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n &_o by_o power_n from_o he_o 1._o cor._n 5._o but_o there_o be_v enough_o speak_v to_o this_o by_o judicious_a wallaus_fw-la &_o other_o write_v against_o vtenb●…gard_n &_o other_o erastians_n which_o will_v abundant_o justify_v the_o refuse_v of_o this_o oath_n see_v further_o learn_v doct_n voetius_fw-la de_fw-la polit_fw-la eccles._n pag._n 145._o arg._n 10._o 13._o by_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o tender_v they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v exempt_v from_o subjection_n unto_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o if_o minister_n in_o their_o ministerial_a function_n act_n as_o commissioner_n from_o he_o &_o as_o accountable_a to_o he_o then_o in_o the_o same_o administration_n they_o can_v be_v above_o he_o a_o commissioner_n in_o the_o particular_a wherein_o he_o be_v a_o commissioner_n can_v be_v over_o he_o who_o commissioner_n he_o be_v but_o this_o they_o can_v not_o grant_v because_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o this_o exemption_n king_n of_o old_a be_v not_o exempt_v from_o rebuke_n &_o all_o be_v command_v to_o obey_v such_o as_o be_v set_v over_o they_o heb._n 13_o 17._o no_o king_n be_v except_v emperor_n have_v submit_v unto_o discipline_n therefore_o they_o can_v not_o take_v this_o oath_n 14._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v yield_v unto_o many_o palpable_a &_o into_o lerable_a encroachment_n make_v upon_o the_o liberty_n &_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o great_a sin_n &_o iniquity_n as_o 1._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o church_n judicatory_n or_o assembly_n without_o his_o warrant_n or_o express_v consent_n for_o in_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n among_o other_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n this_o be_v one_o the_o conveen_n of_o his_o subject_n &_o this_o be_v explain_v act_n 4._o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n conveen_v for_o hold_v of_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v &_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a and_o upon_o this_o ground_n do_v the_o act_n concern_v the_o national_a synod_n go_v and_o upon_o this_o ground_n do_v king_n james_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o prorogate_v assembly_n either_o to_o definite_a or_o indefinite_a time_n as_o he_o think_v good_a now_o no_o faithful_a minister_n or_o christian_n can_v assent_v to_o this_o because_o 1._o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o prudence_n at_o some_o time_n yet_o when_o the_o business_n be_v speak_v to_o as_o a_o case_n of_o conscience_n &_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n this_o be_v true_a that_o though_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o she_o be_v a_o distinct_a society_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o have_v power_n from_o christ_n to_o hold_v she_o own_o meeting_n &_o assembly_n for_o her_o own_o government_n as_o she_o do_v while_o she_o be_v under_o heathen_a emperor_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n 2_o it_o have_v be_v show_v
before_o what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o this_o particular_a in_o their_o preface_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n either_o for_o seek_v or_o have_v his_o express_a consent_n the_o reformer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n never_o once_o think_v of_o this_o but_o as_o oft_o as_o convenient_o they_o may_v &_o as_o necessity_n urge_v they_o keep_v assembly_n not_o only_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n but_o ofttimes_o against_o their_o will_n think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o assemble_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o church_n ay_o until_o some_o difficulty_n be_v lay_v in_o their_o way_n which_o they_o can_v not_o win_v over_o until_o some_o physical_a restraint_n or_o some_o what_o equivalent_a be_v lay_v upon_o they_o 5._o it_o will_v neither_o be_v fit_a nor_o saife_n for_o they_o to_o condemn_v the_o worthy_n who_o stand_v so_o zealous_o for_o the_o truth_n &_o keep_v that_o assembly_n at_o aberdeen_n which_o occasion_v their_o banishment_n 2._o that_o the_o power_n of_o convocate_a &_o indict_v of_o synod_n &_o assembly_n do_v belong_v only_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n do_v abundant_o clear_v this_o but_o to_o assent_v to_o this_o be_v a_o palpable_a wrong_v of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v intrinsic_a power_n for_o this_o &_o need_v not_o go_v out_o of_o herself_o to_o seek_v it_o the_o synod_n which_o do_v meet_v 〈◊〉_d 15_o be_v not_o indict_v by_o any_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o church_n shall_v then_o be_v in_o a_o irremediable_a case_n when_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v a_o enemy_n but_o god_n have_v provide_v mean_n for_o the_o saifty_a &_o preservation_n of_o his_o church_n even_o when_o the_o high_a power_n be_v but_o small_a friend_n unto_o she_o as_o ofttimes_o it_o fall_v out_o see_v the_o judicious_a &_o learned_a doct_n voet_n de_fw-fr pol_n eccles_n pag._n 184._o quaest_n 5._o 3._o that_o the_o power_n of_o delegate_a unto_o assembly_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o alone_o so_o as_o he_o may_v appoint_v all_o the_o constituent_a member_n thereof_o according_a as_o he_o please_v as_o the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n say_v he_o do_v &_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n but_o this_o be_v a_o gross_a wrong_v &_o rob_v of_o church_n of_o their_o power_n &_o privilege_n of_o delegate_a such_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o antioch_n send_v paul_n &_o barnabas_n to_o that_o synod_n act_n 15._o &_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n see_v voet_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 187_o quaest._n 7._o &_o 8._o yea_o if_o so_o the_o person_n delegated_a shall_v vote_v in_o his_o name_n &_o not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o meeting_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o pure_a church_n meet_v but_o either_o whole_o political_a or_o else_o politico-ecclesiasticall_a 4._o that_o he_o may_v dissolve_v church_n assembly_n &_o synod_n when_o he_o please_v for_o the_o fore_n mention_v act_n for_o the_o nat._n synod_n warrand_v they_o to_o meet_v only_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o please_v but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o church_n privilege_n see_v voet._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 190._o q●…_n 13._o &_o 14._o synod_n shall_v be_v no_o help_n unto_o the_o poor_a church_n if_o they_o may_v sit_v no_o longeri_fw-la what_o ever_o necessity_n may_v urge_v than_o his_o maj_n think_v good_a to_o suffer_v there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o such_o dependence_n of_o church_n judicatory_n upon_o the_o civil_a magistrat_n discretion_n if_o christ_n have_v allow_v synod_n to_o his_o church_n for_o determine_a in_o church_n affair_n he_o have_v allow_v they_o to_o sit_v until_o they_o finish_v the_o business_n for_o which_o they_o do_v assemble_v yea_o if_o they_o shall_v yield_v to_o this_o they_o shall_v condemn_v the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n 1638._o which_o do_v sit_v until_o they_o have_v end_v their_o business_n notwithstanding_o of_o a_o command_n to_o dissolve_v 5._o that_o his_o presence_n or_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o commissioner_n be_v necessary_a unto_o each_o national_a assembly_n for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n say_v express_o that_o without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o commissioner_n no_o national_a synod_n can_v be_v keep_v but_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n for_o this_o 2._o the_o synod_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v hold_v without_o his_o presence_n 3._o there_o be_v many_o general_a assembly_n hold_v in_o scotland_n without_o his_o presence_n 4._o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v no_o constituent_a member_n of_o the_o synod_n &_o therefore_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o necessary_o requisite_a see_v voet_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 188._o quaest._n 9_o 5._o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n for_o his_o presence_n at_o national_a synod_n he_o must_v not_o be_v absent_a from_o lesser_a assembly_n &_o thus_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o church_n judicature_n hold_v without_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a see_v what_o the_o learned_a &_o famous_a voetius_fw-la say_v to_o this_o pol._n eccles._n part._n 1._o pag._n 199._o 200._o 6._o that_o minister_n have_v no_o proper_a decisive_a fuffrage_n in_o synod_n because_o the_o forecited_a act_n say_v that_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v settle_v only_o by_o their_o advice_n so_o that_o in_o their_o synod_n they_o be_v only_o the_o king_n counsellor_n convene_v to_o advise_v &_o consult_v &_o a_o power_n only_o to_o advise_v be_v no_o decisive_a fuffrage_n &_o so_o the_o act_n conclude_v be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n follow_v their_o advice_n &_o be_v not_o their_o deed_n now_o this_o be_v most_o absurd_a &_o destructive_a to_o all_o synod_n &_o of_o all_o their_o power_n &_o thus_o it_o shall_v be_v far_o worse_o with_o synod_n now_o when_o magistrate_n be_v christian_n then_o when_o they_o be_v heathen_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o his_o have_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o commissioner_n a_o voice_n in_o those_o synod_n far_o less_o for_o his_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o as_o a_o magistat_n he_o can_v have_v no_o suffrage_n or_o voice_n in_o these_o synod_n for_o then_o heathen_n who_o be_v no_o way_n qualify_v for_o such_o a_o business_n shall_v have_v it_o likewise_o yea_o if_o it_o be_v so_o all_o the_o determination_n of_o synod_n shall_v be_v civil_a act_n &_o no_o church_n act_n be_v do_v by_o one_o who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n yea_o nor_o a_o church_n member_n as_o such_o let_v be_v a_o church_n judicature_n this_o be_v episcopius_n the_o arminian_n his_o judgement_n in_o disput_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la thes._n 16._o viz._n that_o he_o may_v convocat_n assembly_n choose_v member_n prescribe_v law_n unto_o they_o &_o the_o way_n of_o pr●…cedour_n ask_v the_o suffrage_n &_o either_o peremptory_o enact_v or_o approve_v what_o be_v do_v that_o it_o may_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n see_v voet._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 191._o q●…_n 16._o 7._o that_o the_o judicatories_n of_o the_o church_n be_v prelimited_a for_o nothing_o may_v be_v enact_v by_o the_o national_a synod_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o maj._n royal_a prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n so_o say_v the_o parliament_n ratification_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n but_o what_o if_o iniquity_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o law_n &_o what_o if_o christ_n royal_a prerogative_n be_v take_v from_o he_o &_o give_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v the_o church_n in_o her_o judicatories_n do_v nothing_o for_o the_o truth_n shall_v she_o give_v no_o testimony_n against_o these_o usurpation_n shall_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v she_o cynosura_n what_o use_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n then_o where_o be_v there_o any_o such_o caution_n or_o limitation_n give_v to_o the_o church_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o 8._o that_o church_n judicatory_n may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o consult_v &_o debate_v about_o any_o act_n matter_n or_o cause_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v allow_v &_o approve_v by_o his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n for_o these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o who_o can_v assent_v unto_o this_o intolerable_a jncroachment_n destructive_a of_o all_o church_n judicature_n make_v they_o no_o judicatory_n at_o all_o but_o a_o company_n of_o man_n convene_v for_o give_v advice_n but_o where_o be_v there_o ever_o the_o like_a of_o this_o church_n judicature_n the_o name_a of_o those_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o discover_v their_o vanity_n see_v