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church_n apostle_n baptism_n infant_n 2,706 5 8.6906 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62871 A publick dispute betwixt John Tombs ... respondent, John Cragge, and Henry Vaughan ... opponents, touching infant-baptism, the fifth of September, 1653 ... occasioned by a sermon preached the day before, by Mr. Tombs, upon St. Mark 16.16 ... : also a sermon preached by Mr. Cragge, the next Lords day following, upon the same text, wherein the necessity of dipping is refuted, and infant-baptism asserted. Tombes, John, 1603?-1676.; Cragge, John, Gent.; Vaughan, Henry, Sir, 1587?-1659? 1654 (1654) Wing T1813; ESTC R9749 45,440 168

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and_o spiritual_o understand_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o now_o the_o god_n of_o peace_n and_o truth_n by_o his_o spirit_n lead_v we_o into_o all_o truth_n keep_v we_o pure_a and_o unspotted_a in_o this_o hour_n of_o england_n temptation_n and_o trial_n keep_v we_o faithful_a to_o the_o death_n that_o so_o we_o may_v receive_v a_o crown_n of_o life_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o finis_fw-la and_o that_o by_o wash_v as_o the_o proselyte_n and_o jew_n child_n be_v initiate_v mr._n cradock_n and_o mr._n walter_n monmothshire_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o or_o to_o the_o water_n
day_n and_o a_o half_a to_o long_a censure_n four_o the_o anabaptist_n as_o they_o will_v deem_v for_o too_o uncourteous_o gall_v their_o sore_n five_o their_o adversary_n the_o paedobaptist_n for_o too_o courteous_o or_o as_o they_o will_v fancy_v partial_o conceal_v mr._n tomb_n harsh_a language_n and_o his_o favourite_n incivility_n six_o the_o learned_a in_o general_a for_o bring_v these_o nilus-like_a hatch_a birth_n in_o a_o moment_n into_o the_o open_a amphitheatre_n with_o those_o elephant_n that_o have_v be_v ten_o year_n in_o conception_n my_o apology_n for_o the_o whole_a be_v as_o follow_v the_o bulk_n of_o this_o manual_a be_v small_a some_o may_v reach_v to_o the_o price_n of_o it_o that_o can_v of_o those_o large_a volume_n may_v have_v time_n to_o read_v it_o that_o can_v they_o the_o method_n of_o this_o be_v facile_a the_o language_n plain_a some_o will_v understand_v this_o that_o can_v they_o beside_o we_o natural_o love_v the_o transaction_n of_o those_o who_o person_n we_o know_v some_o hear_v they_o transient_o as_o they_o be_v deliver_v and_o will_v be_v glad_a deliberate_o to_o read_v they_o some_o hear_v they_o not_o but_o at_o the_o second_o hand_n as_o they_o be_v various_o report_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o relator_n who_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o know_v the_o business_n true_o state_v if_o any_o of_o the_o party_n cencern_v find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v and_o intend_v to_o bend_v their_o stile_n against_o i_o i_o will_v answer_v they_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o truth_n may_v be_v advance_v error_n discourage_v godliness_n countenance_v hypocrisy_n unmask_v thou_o edify_v god_n glorify_v i_o have_v my_o end_n farewell_n you_o in_o the_o lord_n i._n t._n p._n a_o relation_n of_o a_o conference_n have_v between_o mr._n john_n tomb_n b._n d._n and_o henry_n vaughan_n m._n a._n in_o st._n mary_n church_n in_o abergevennie_n sept._n 5._o 1653._o touch_v infant_n baptism_n brief_o and_o punctual_o set_v down_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o both_o v._n infant_n may_v lawful_o be_v baptise_v for_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n now_o by_o baptism_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o under_o the_o law_n admit_v into_o the_o same_o covenant_n by_o circumcision_n t._n i_o deny_v your_o consequence_n v._n you_o must_v deny_v it_o either_o because_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o that_o which_o be_v now_o actual_o in_o force_n with_o believer_n and_o their_o child_n or_o second_o because_o baptism_n succeed_v not_o in_o the_o room_n of_o circumcision_n t._n i_o can_v deny_v your_o division_n yet_o i_o say_v to_o gratify_v you_o for_o both_o those_o reason_n v._n for_o the_o former_a that_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v now_o actual_o in_o force_n with_o believer_n appear_v by_o compare_v genes_n 17.2_o with_o galat._n 3.14_o where_o it_o be_v clear_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o abraham_n come_v unto_o the_o gentile_n through_o jesus_n christ_n t._n here_o he_o distinguish_v of_o a_o towfold_a seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o natural_a and_o spiritual_a and_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o abraham_n spiritual_a seed_n and_o not_o the_o natural_a v._n even_o all_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n be_v circumcise_a and_o consequent_o admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n not_o one_o except_v for_o every_o manchild_n be_v to_o be_v circumcise_a gen._n 17.10_o it_o appear_v by_o what_o happen_v to_o moses_n for_o not_o circumcise_n his_o child_n exod._n 4.24_o even_o ishmael_n be_v circumcise_v genes_n 17.23_o who_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o promise_n but_o be_v of_o the_o natural_a seed_n t._n ishmael_n and_o the_o natural_a child_n of_o abraham_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o external_a part_n namely_o outward_a privilege_n and_o temporal_a blessing_n and_o not_o to_o the_o internal_a or_o spiritual_a part_n thereof_o by_o the_o internal_a part_n he_o must_v needs_o mean_v that_o part_n of_o it_o express_v gen._n 17.7_o in_o these_o word_n to_o be_v a_o god_n unto_o thou_o and_o unto_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o v._n 8._o i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n to_o justify_v this_o his_o distinction_n he_o refer_v we_o to_o rom._n 9_o and_o i_o think_v v._n 8._o where_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v contradistinguish_v from_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n or_o the_o natural_a child_n of_o abraham_n so_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v not_o to_o the_o natural_a child_n of_o abraham_n but_o to_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v elect_a and_o faithful_a v._n this_o covenant_n be_v make_v alike_o in_o the_o same_o extent_n and_o latitude_n promiscuous_o with_o all_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o those_o that_o lose_v the_o promise_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o covenant_n which_o man_n you_o call_v the_o natural_a seed_n lose_v it_o not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o at_o first_o comprehend_v in_o the_o covenant_n but_o because_o of_o their_o own_o unbelief_n rom._n 11.20_o i_o confess_v that_o the_o child_n of_o isaac_n be_v rom._n 9_o call_v the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o any_o peremptory_a election_n or_o designation_n to_o faith_n and_o salvation_n or_o on_o the_o contrary_a of_o any_o absolute_a reprobation_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o ishmael_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v paul_n design_n to_o declare_v the_o child_n of_o ishmael_n yea_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o have_v be_v reject_v by_o a_o certain_a absolute_a decree_n why_o shall_v he_o v._o 1.2_o so_o much_o lament_v their_o incredulity_n wish_v himself_o accurse_v for_o their_o sake_n v._n 3._o and_o rom._n 10._o v._n 1._o desire_n and_o pray_v for_o their_o conversion_n since_o upon_o such_o a_o absolute_a decree_n of_o reprobate_v they_o all_o that_o happen_v to_o they_o be_v inevitable_a but_o the_o child_n of_o isaac_n be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o promise_n first_o because_o they_o only_o be_v to_o inherit_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o second_o because_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v to_o descend_v from_o the_o progeny_n of_o isaac_n not_o of_o ishmael_n i_o may_v have_v add_v that_o if_o none_o but_o the_o elect_a and_o faithful_a can_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n there_o be_v no_o subject_n leave_v for_o the_o ordinance_n of_o baptism_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o know_v who_o be_v elect_a spiritual_a and_o true_a believer_n neither_o can_v you_o baptise_v with_o right_a or_o safety_n all_o such_o grow_a person_n as_o you_o baptise_v since_o you_o can_v be_v assure_v that_o they_o be_v elect_a spiritual_a or_o true_a believer_n revel._n 2.17_o nor_o have_v any_o light_n to_o guide_v you_o save_v that_o of_o charitable_a opinion_n and_o conjecture_v again_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o none_o but_o the_o spiritual_o elect_a and_o believe_v can_v be_v baptise_v the_o same_o charity_n that_o sway_v your_o judgement_n for_o grow_a person_n must_v much_o rather_o move_v you_o to_o hope_v the_o best_a of_o innocent_a infant_n guilty_a of_o no_o actual_a sin_n since_o it_o hope_v all_o thing_n and_o think_v no_o evil_a 1._o cor._n 13.2_o they_o may_v have_v faith_n in_fw-la semine_fw-la et_fw-la habitu_fw-la in_o the_o seed_n as_o they_o have_v the_o habit_n of_o principle_n and_o reason_n though_o they_o can_v exercise_v it_o till_o ripe_a year_n 3._o though_o they_o have_v not_o actual_a faith_n yet_o the_o faith_n of_o their_o parent_n may_v and_o do_v put_v they_o into_o a_o capacity_n of_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n nor_o be_v it_o news_n that_o the_o parent_n faith_n advantage_v the_o child_n joh._n 4.50_o t._n i_o can_v wish_v you_o can_v prove_v that_o infant_n of_o believer_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o parent_n faith_n v._n they_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o same_o covenant_n by_o circumcision_n into_o which_o we_o be_v admit_v now_o by_o baptism_n but_o circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4.11_o 12._o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o either_o they_o have_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n inherent_o in_o themselves_o or_o that_o of_o their_o parent_n impute_v to_o they_o choose_v you_o whether_o or_o else_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o circumcision_n be_v a_o false_a seal_n t._n it_o be_v not_o say_v there_o that_o circumcision_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o righteousness_n of_o the_o child_n faith_n but_o only_o of_o abraham_n own_o faith_n in_o particular_a v._n but_o the_o covenant_n or_o promise_n be_v the_o same_o and_o alike_o to_o abraham_n and_o his_o
age_n we_o may_v retort_v it_o upon_o our_o adversary_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o dipper_n no_o nor_o of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o be_v dip_v therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o dip_v nor_o be_v dip_v general_n include_v particular_n in_o all_o law_n psalm_n 117._o praise_v the_o lord_n all_o you_o nation_n nation_n include_v old_a man_n and_o babe_n young_a man_n and_o maid_n all_o without_o exception_n as_o another_o psalm_n interpret_v it_o now_o if_o infant_n be_v except_v contrary_a to_o that_o say_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n qui_fw-la dixit_fw-la omnes_fw-la nullum_fw-la excepit_fw-la neque_fw-la parvulos_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o that_o command_v all_o to_o be_v baptise_v excepnone_o no_o not_o little_a one_o if_o i_o say_v they_o be_v except_v it_o be_v either_o because_o they_o be_v not_o name_v or_o because_o we_o never_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o any_o infant_n be_v baptise_v or_o because_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a that_o four_o cavil_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o three_o i_o will_v take_v away_o anon_o but_o for_o none_o of_o these_o three_o therefore_o infant_n be_v not_o except_v from_o baptism_n not_o for_o the_o first_o because_o they_o be_v not_o name_v for_o so_o neither_o old_a man_n nor_o noble_n nor_o minister_n be_v name_v not_o because_o we_o read_v not_o of_o their_o baptism_n so_o we_o neither_o read_v of_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n yet_o we_o pious_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v baptise_v de_n negatione_fw-la facti_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o mention_v that_o it_o be_v do_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o do_v or_o be_v not_o do_v therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v be_v no_o consequence_n christ_n do_v and_o say_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o write_v so_o do_v his_o apostle_n not_o for_o the_o three_o because_o they_o be_v uncapable_a which_o be_v deny_v for_o if_o infant_n be_v uncapable_a it_o be_v either_o because_o they_o have_v not_o repentance_n and_o faith_n in_o act_n which_o can_v hinder_v they_o christ_n be_v baptise_v have_v not_o repentance_n for_o he_o have_v no_o sin_n to_o repent_v of_o have_v not_o faith_n for_o faith_n presuppose_v one_o lose_v in_o himself_o that_o depend_v upon_o another_o for_o salvation_n christ_n be_v that_o rock_n of_o salvation_n upon_o who_o all_o mankind_n be_v lose_v depend_v neither_o because_o they_o can_v hear_v the_o word_n preach_v then_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v deaf_a shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o baptism_n or_o because_o they_o be_v not_o otherwise_o qualify_v but_o that_o can_v hinder_v they_o for_o god_n require_v no_o more_o of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o bear_v of_o believe_a parent_n but_o a_o pure_a capacity_n and_o receptability_n which_o divine_n call_v potentiam_fw-la objectivam_fw-la as_o god_n in_o the_o beginning_n create_v the_o world_n of_o nothing_o so_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o new_a creature_n he_o do_v regenerate_v and_o recreate_v we_o of_o nothing_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o we_o read_v of_o many_o whole_a family_n baptise_v not_o exclude_v but_o rather_o include_v infant_n cornelius_n be_v baptise_v with_o his_o household_n act_n 10.47_o 48._o lydia_n and_o her_o household_n act_n 16.15_o crispus_n and_o all_o his_o house_n act_n 18.8_o and_o the_o household_n of_o stephanus_n 1_o corinth_n 1.16_o the_o jailer_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o all_o that_o be_v he_o act_n 16.31_o 32._o his_o servant_n his_o child_n for_o can_v we_o imagine_v so_o many_o family_n without_o a_o child_n arg._n 5._o they_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o blessing_n which_o be_v the_o great_a be_v capable_a of_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o lesser_a but_o infant_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o blessing_n which_o be_v the_o great_a therefore_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o lesser_a forbid_v not_o say_v our_o saviour_n little_a child_n to_o come_v unto_o i_o for_o unto_o such_o belong_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n for_o sure_o if_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n receive_v they_o the_o church_n may_v not_o exclude_v they_o for_o the_o church_n must_v receive_v such_o as_o glory_n receive_v act_n 2.47_o there_o be_v daily_o add_v to_o the_o church_n such_o as_o shall_v be_v save_v now_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o argument_n take_v these_o place_n mark_n 10.13_o to_o 17._o mark_n 9.14.36_o 37._o matth._n 18.2_o 3_o 4._o matth._n 19.13_o 14_o 15._o luke_n 9.14_o 15._o luke_n 18.15_o 16._o which_o though_o they_o be_v speak_v upon_o several_a occasion_n all_o prove_v infant_n to_o be_v church-member_n and_o capable_a both_o of_o grace_n and_o glory_n we_o will_v instance_n in_o two_o jesus_n call_v a_o little_a child_n unto_o he_o the_o word_n be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o which_o as_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o distinction_n of_o age_n say_v and_o beza_n second_v he_o signify_v a_o child_n under_o seven_o year_n and_o set_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o say_v very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o except_o you_o be_v convert_v and_o become_v as_o little_a child_n that_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v free_a from_o actual_a sin_n as_o they_o be_v you_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n the_o other_o be_v that_o of_o s._n luke_n 18.15_o wherein_o observe_v first_o a_o precept_n suffer_v little_a child_n to_o come_v unto_o i_o second_o we_o have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o forbid_v they_o not_o three_o his_o displeasure_n against_o his_o disciple_n for_o hinder_v they_o from_o come_v to_o he_o he_o look_v on_o this_o act_n with_o indignation_n and_o be_v much_o displease_v at_o it_o four_o he_o add_v a_o reason_n why_o little_a one_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o he_o because_o to_o such_o belong_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n here_o and_o glory_n hereafter_o they_o be_v visible_a member_n of_o his_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o none_o may_v hinder_v their_o access_n to_o he_o five_o he_o confirm_v this_o reason_n à_fw-la majori_fw-la from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o less_o god_n kingdom_n do_v not_o only_o belong_v to_o they_o but_o i_o tell_v you_o more_o whosoever_o will_v come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n must_v resemble_v infant_n in_o innocency_n humility_n simplicity_n six_o he_o add_v his_o benediction_n of_o they_o he_o take_v they_o up_o in_o his_o arm_n put_v his_o hand_n upon_o they_o and_o bless_v they_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o their_o angel_n always_o see_v the_o face_n of_o his_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o they_o that_o offend_v one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o and_o all_o this_o record_v by_o three_o evangelist_n matthew_n mark_n luke_n as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o purpose_n to_o check_v the_o sacrilegious_a insolency_n of_o these_o latter_a time_n that_o deny_v they_o the_o seal_n christ_n be_v not_o more_o punctual_a by_o his_o spirit_n in_o declare_v his_o own_o birth_n passion_n resurrection_n than_o he_o be_v in_o this_o precious_a truth_n so_o much_o trample_v under_o foot_n and_o if_o any_o object_n these_o be_v not_o young_a child_n the_o text_n easy_o confute_v they_o they_o be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o child_n under_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o child_n that_o can_v scarce_o speak_v they_o do_v not_o lead_v they_o but_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o they_o carry_v they_o unto_o he_o christ_n be_v say_v twice_o in_o s._n mark_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o to_o take_v they_o up_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o embrace_v they_o christ_n be_v already_o instruct_v the_o people_n that_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v the_o apostle_n be_v offend_v for_o bring_v of_o child_n which_o can_v not_o understand_v well_o then_o do_v christ_n take_v child_n in_o his_o arm_n and_o will_v he_o have_v they_o all_o put_v out_o of_o his_o visible_a church_n will_v he_o have_v we_o receive_v they_o in_o his_o name_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o visible_a church_n nor_o as_o his_o disciple_n how_o can_v infant_n be_v receive_v in_o christ_n name_n if_o they_o belong_v not_o visible_o to_o he_o and_o his_o church_n nay_o do_v christ_n account_v it_o a_o receive_n of_o himself_o and_o shall_v we_o then_o refuse_v to_o receive_v they_o or_o acknowledge_v they_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o visible_a kingdom_n will_v it_o not_o follow_v then_o that_o whosoever_o refuse_v they_o refuse_v christ_n and_o he_o that_o send_v he_o for_o my_o part_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o a_o godly_a and_o learned_a divine_a see_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n
be_v that_o i_o must_v walk_v by_o and_o his_o word_n that_o i_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o and_o he_o have_v give_v i_o so_o full_a a_o discovery_n of_o his_o will_n in_o this_o point_n i_o will_v bold_o adventure_v to_o follow_v his_o rule_n and_o have_v rather_o answer_v he_o upon_o his_o own_o encouragement_n for_o admit_v a_o hundred_o infant_n into_o his_o church_n than_o answer_n for_o keep_v out_o of_o one_o argument_n 6._o all_o disciple_n may_v be_v baptise_v but_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n be_v disciple_n therefore_o some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v the_o major_a or_o former_a proposition_n be_v grant_v by_o our_o adversary_n who_o translate_v that_o place_n matth._n 28.19_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o go_v make_v disciple_n of_o all_o nation_n which_o be_v in_o our_o last_o translation_n go_v teach_v all_o nation_n confess_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v disciple_n they_o may_v be_v baptise_v now_o for_o the_o minor_a that_o infant_n be_v disciple_n be_v evident_a from_o act_n 15.10_o why_o tempt_v you_o god_n and_o put_v a_o yoke_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o disciple_n this_o yoke_n be_v circumcision_n and_o the_o attendant_n of_o it_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o five_o verse_n and_o the_o context_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o chapter_n now_o among_o the_o jew_n child_n be_v only_o to_o be_v circumcise_a and_o among_o the_o gentile_n child_n together_o with_o parent_n when_o they_o be_v convert_v and_o become_v proselyte_n to_o say_v that_o not_o only_o circumcision_n but_o the_o doctrine_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n by_o the_o yoke_n be_v mean_v be_v but_o a_o shift_n circumcision_n be_v the_o seal_n or_o ordinance_n by_o which_o the_o jew_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o law_n and_o all_o those_o upon_o who_o the_o yoke_n be_v lay_v by_o circumcision_n be_v call_v disciple_n whereof_o infant_n be_v a_o great_a part_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o child_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o instruction_n as_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n so_o it_o contradict_v scripture_n isaiah_n 54.13_o and_o all_o thy_o child_n shall_v be_v teach_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a shall_v be_v the_o peace_n of_o thy_o child_n and_o if_o any_o one_o carnal_o interpret_v this_o of_o the_o jew_n return_v from_o captivity_n as_o they_o do_v other_o place_n of_o esa._n our_o saviour_n check_v they_o john_n 6.45_o and_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o prophet_n and_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v teach_v of_o god_n arg._n 7._o all_o that_o have_v faith_n may_v be_v baptise_v but_o some_o infant_n have_v faith_n therefore_o some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v the_o proposition_n none_o will_v deny_v the_o minor_a may_v be_v prove_v by_o several_a reason_n first_o christ_n express_o call_v they_o believer_n matth._n 18._o he_o attribute_v humility_n to_o they_o and_o faith_n and_o command_v elder_n to_o imitate_v they_o and_o that_o you_o may_v see_v they_o be_v infant_n mark_n 9.36_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v such_o as_o christ_n take_v up_o in_o his_o arm_n second_o they_o be_v say_v to_o receive_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n mark_n 10._o that_o be_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n eternal_a now_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o receive_v but_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n three_o they_o please_v god_n therefore_o christ_n bless_v they_o but_o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n four_o either_o faith_n must_v be_v allow_v they_o or_o salvation_n deny_v they_o but_o the_o latter_a be_v cruel_a and_o impious_a therefore_o the_o former_a must_v be_v godly_a and_o pious_a faith_n only_o purify_v the_o heart_n but_o no_o unclean_a thing_n shall_v enter_v into_o heaven_n five_o though_o infant_n can_v make_v actual_a profession_n of_o faith_n yet_o they_o may_v have_v inward_a root_n of_o sanctification_n and_o faith_n john_n baptist_n and_o jeremy_n be_v sanctify_v in_o their_o mother_n womb_n let_v carnalist_n say_v what_o they_o will_v that_o be_v the_o principal_a meaning_n of_o that_o place_n isaiah_n 65.20_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o a_o infant_n of_o day_n the_o jew_n think_v they_o be_v not_o sanctify_v unless_o a_o sabbath_n go_v over_o they_o the_o child_n shall_v die_v a_o hundred_o year_n old_a that_o be_v as_o well_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n or_o a_o visible_a church-member_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o hundred_o year_n old_a therefore_o pareus_n say_v infant_n ecclesiae_fw-la etiam_fw-la ante_fw-la baptismum_fw-la censentur_fw-la sideles_fw-la infant_n of_o the_o church_n even_o before_o baptism_n be_v judge_v faithful_a hommius_n say_v infant_n have_v faith_n in_fw-la semine_fw-la in_o the_o seed_n though_o not_o in_o mess_n in_o the_o harvest_n beza_n say_v they_o have_v faith_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o in_o power_n though_o not_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o in_o operation_n faith_n say_v treleatius_fw-la be_v twofold_a 1._o active_a which_o the_o elder_a have_v by_o hear_v the_o word_n 2._o passive_a and_o by_o imputation_n which_o infant_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o divine_a promise_n pelagius_n ask_v austin_n where_o he_o place_v infant_n baptise_v he_o answer_v in_fw-la numero_fw-la credentium_fw-la in_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n and_o add_v nec_fw-la judicare_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la aliter_fw-la audebis_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la vis_fw-la esse_fw-la apertè_fw-la haereticus_fw-la neither_o may_v thou_o presume_v to_o judge_v otherwise_o if_o thou_o will_v not_o be_v a_o plain_a heretic_n we_o will_v conclude_v this_o with_o that_o of_o vossius_n as_o in_o natural_n so_o in_o supernatural_n we_o must_v distinguish_v these_o three_o thing_n power_n habit_n and_o act_n there_o be_v the_o power_n of_o reason_v in_o infant_n the_o habit_n in_o man_n sleep_v but_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_v in_o they_o that_o be_v wake_v the_o power_n answer_v the_o seed_n the_o habit_n the_o tree_n the_o act_n and_o exercise_v the_o fruit_n the_o seed_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v in_o infant_n the_o habit_n in_o man_n of_o age_n but_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_v in_o they_o that_o work_v according_a to_o the_o habit_n 8._o arg._n those_o that_o be_v holy_a with_o a_o covenant-holiness_n may_v be_v baptise_v but_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n be_v holy_a with_o a_o covenant-holiness_n therefore_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n may_v be_v baptise_v for_o the_o former_a proposition_n foederatis_fw-la competit_fw-la signum_fw-la foederis_fw-la say_v vossius_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n belong_v to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o covenant_n holiness_n be_v twofold_a say_v bullinger_n either_o of_o faith_n or_o of_o the_o covenant_n ezra_n 9.2_o you_o have_v mingle_v the_o holy_a seed_n that_o be_v they_o in_o covenant_n with_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v they_o that_o be_v out_o of_o covenant_n thus_o you_o see_v that_o covenant-holiness_n be_v no_o gibberish_n but_o ground_v upon_o scripture_n and_o avouch_v by_o learned_a man_n as_o shall_v more_o full_o appear_v the_o minor_a that_o child_n of_o believe_a parent_n be_v holy_a with_o a_o covenant-holiness_n be_v clear_a from_o 1_o cor._n 7.14_o else_o your_o child_n be_v unclean_a that_o be_v not_o in_o covenant_n but_o now_o they_o be_v holy_a that_o be_v in_o covenant_n thus_o beside_o the_o ancient_n sharpius_n and_o peter_n martyr_n interpret_v it_o and_o hugo_n grotius_n himself_o non_fw-la loquor_fw-la apostolus_fw-la de_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la naturali_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n say_v he_o speak_v not_o of_o natural_a holiness_n and_o inhere_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o child_n but_o of_o a_o holiness_n adhere_v to_o they_o that_o be_v the_o holiness_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o therefore_o account_v holy_a of_o god_n to_o interpret_v it_o as_o the_o gross_a anabaptist_n do_v that_o they_o be_v holy_a that_o be_v no_o bastard_n be_v a_o new_a holiness_n not_o hear_v of_o in_o scripture_n and_o as_o doctor_n feat_n say_v a_o bastard_n exposition_n and_o pareus_n give_v the_o reason_n if_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v therefore_o holy_a because_o they_o be_v no_o bastard_n the_o child_n of_o pagan_n be_v as_o well_o holy_a for_o they_o be_v also_o no_o bastard_n if_o the_o first-fruit_n be_v holy_a the_o lump_n be_v holy_a and_o if_o the_o root_n be_v holy_a so_o be_v also_o the_o branch_n rom._n 11.16_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o the_o root_n that_o be_v the_o parent_n the_o lump_n the_o branch_n that_o be_v the_o child_n and_o posterity_n and_o rom._n 11.17_o if_o the_o jew_n be_v break_v off_o and_o the_o gentile_n graft_v into_o their_o place_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o the_o jew_n be_v break_v off_o parent_n with_o child_n than_o the_o
in_o your_o sermon_n yesterday_o that_o our_o baptism_n mean_v of_o infant_n and_o by_o sprinkle_v be_v but_o a_o nullity_n and_o mockery_n which_o conclude_v ourselves_o and_o all_o our_o ancestor_n even_o all_o in_o the_o western_a church_n for_o 1500._o year_n under_o damnation_n for_o the_o church_n have_v power_n upon_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o inconvenience_n and_o for_o order_n and_o decency_n sake_n to_o alter_v the_o circumstantial_n and_o external_n of_o any_o ordinance_n t._n what_o have_v they_o to_o do_v to_o alter_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o form_n of_o christ_n institution_n v._n that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o power_n be_v confess_v by_o all_o divine_n and_o he_o be_v none_o that_o deny_v it_o yea_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o your_o own_o practice_n t._n wherein_o v._n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v do_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o also_o then_o by_o his_o apostle_n after_o their_o love-feaste_n the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n and_o yourself_o i_o suppose_v take_v it_o in_o the_o morning_n which_o custom_n have_v take_v place_n and_o obtain_v everywhere_o for_o very_o many_o age_n even_o from_o their_o day_n who_o immediate_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n thus_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v wise_a to_o sobriety_n and_o cease_v to_o embroil_v the_o church_n of_o god_n so_o infinite_o tear_v already_o and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o scarce-interrupted_a practice_n of_o the_o western_a church_n even_o for_o 1500._o year_n to_o which_o god_n providence_n can_v not_o be_v so_o far_o want_v as_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o error_n of_o admit_v and_o retain_v a_o baptism_n which_o in_o his_o account_n be_v none_o we_o break_v off_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o dispute_n have_v between_o mr._n john_n tomb_n b._n d._n respondent_fw-la and_o john_n cragge_n mr._n a._o opponent_n in_o st._n mary_n church_n in_o abergevennie_n septemb._n 5._o 1653._o touch_v infant-baptism_n mr._n cragge_n have_v brief_o express_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o undertake_v this_o task_n on_o a_o sudden_a and_o unprovided_a against_o so_o experience_v a_o champion_n desire_v first_o if_o he_o shall_v fail_v the_o cause_n may_v not_o suffer_v prejudice_n in_o man_n opinion_n for_o his_o sake_n 2._o that_o liberty_n may_v be_v grant_v of_o a_o premeditate_a and_o treatable_a dispute_n hereafter_o not_o doubt_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v but_o study_v the_o question_n so_o many_o hour_n as_o mr._n tomb_n have_v do_v day_n so_o many_o day_n as_o he_o have_v do_v week_n so_o many_o week_n as_o he_o month_v or_o so_o many_o month_n as_o the_o year_n the_o truth_n be_v so_o evident_a on_o his_o side_n he_o will_v not_o fear_v maugre_o all_o opposition_n to_o make_v it_o clear_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n trust_v to_o god_n assistance_n who_o cause_n it_o be_v he_o will_v attempt_v it_o beginning_n with_o this_o enthymema_n c._n some_o infant_n may_v not_o be_v baptise_v therefore_o some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v t._n have_v repeat_v he_o deny_v the_o consequence_n c._n which_o he_o prove_v thus_o subcontrary_a proposition_n in_o a_o contingent_a matter_n may_v be_v both_o true_a but_o these_o viz_n some_o infant_n may_v not_o be_v baptise_v some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v be_v subcontrary_a proposition_n in_o a_o contingent_a matter_n therefore_o they_o may_v be_v both_o true_a t._n have_v repeat_v the_o syllogism_n he_o say_v there_o be_v four_o term_n in_o it_o c._n he_o inquire_v where_o t._n he_o answer_v in_o these_o word_n may_v be_v both_o true_a in_o the_o premise_n and_o be_v both_o true_a in_o the_o conclusion_n c._n he_o return_v that_o be_v mr._n tomb_n syllogism_n none_o of_o he_o recite_v that_o distich_n of_o martial_a quem_fw-la recitas_fw-la meus_fw-la est_fw-la o_o fidentine_a logismus_fw-la sed_fw-la mail_fw-la dum_fw-la recitas_fw-la incipit_fw-la esse_fw-la tuus_fw-la t._n repeat_v it_o over_o again_o after_o he_o say_v that_o c._n which_o he_o take_v thus_o away_o that_o which_o prove_v the_o thing_n deny_v be_v sufficient_a but_o that_o subcontrary_a proposition_n in_o a_o contingent_a matter_n may_v be_v both_o true_a prove_v the_o thing_n deny_v that_o some_o infant_n may_v not_o be_v baptise_v some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v therefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a t._n he_o deny_v the_o minor_a though_o it_o be_v a_o axiom_n subcontrary_a proposition_n in_o a_o contingent_a matter_n may_v be_v both_o true_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o consequent_a that_o these_o subcontrary_a contingent_a proposition_n some_o infant_n may_v not_o be_v baptise_v some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v may_v be_v both_o true_a c._n which_o be_v prove_v thus_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v and_o predicate_v of_o the_o species_n may_v and_o be_v affirm_v of_o every_o individuum_fw-la and_o particular_a under_o that_o species_n but_o it_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o species_n that_o subcontrary_a proposition_n in_o a_o contingent_a matter_n may_v be_v both_o true_a therefore_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o these_o particular_a proposition_n some_o infant_n may_v not_o be_v baptise_v some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v that_o they_o may_v be_v both_o true_a t._n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o fallacy_n he_o go_v about_o to_o entrap_v he_o in_o confess_v that_o subcontrary_a proposition_n may_v be_v both_o true_a where_o the_o subject_n be_v capable_a but_o here_o the_o subject_a to_o wit_v infant_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o baptism_n c._n then_o reply_v he_o they_o be_v not_o contingent_a which_o be_v here_o require_v but_o necessary_a proposition_n in_fw-la materiâ_fw-la necessaria_fw-la if_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o capable_a but_o we_o speak_v of_o contingent_a proposition_n the_o predicate_n whereof_o may_v be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v of_o the_o subject_n without_o contradiction_n which_o while_o he_o be_v frame_v into_o a_o syllogism_n t._n mr._n t._n interrupt_v he_o say_v what_o will_v the_o man_n say_v if_o he_o can_v speak_v c._n you_o love_v not_o to_o hear_v truth_n speak_v but_o will_v strangle_v it_o in_o the_o birth_n like_o the_o egyptian_a midwife_n but_o to_o give_v you_o further_o satisfaction_n i_o will_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v actual_o both_o true_a especial_o that_o some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v for_o of_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n which_o he_o do_v thus_o to_o who_o belong_v the_o essence_n of_o baptism_n they_o may_v be_v baptise_v but_o to_o some_o infant_n belong_v the_o essence_n of_o baptism_n therefore_o some_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_v t._n he_o deny_v the_o minor_a that_o the_o essence_n of_o baptism_n do_v belong_v to_o some_o infant_n c._n which_o be_v prove_v thus_o to_o who_o belong_v the_o definition_n of_o baptism_n to_o they_o belong_v the_o essence_n but_o to_o some_o infant_n belong_v the_o definition_n of_o baptism_n therefore_o to_o some_o infant_n belong_v the_o essence_n of_o baptism_n t._n he_o answer_v first_o to_o the_o major_a to_o who_o belong_v the_o definition_n of_o baptism_n to_o they_o belong_v the_o essence_n it_o be_v idem_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la prove_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o the_o same_o c._n to_o which_o be_v reply_v why_o then_o say_v aristotle_n that_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o definition_n be_v a_o manifestation_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o logician_n describe_v a_o definition_n to_o be_v explicatio_fw-la rei_fw-la essentiae_fw-la the_o expression_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n now_o that_o which_o express_v a_o thing_n and_o which_o be_v express_v be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n then_o he_o deny_v the_o minor_a which_o be_v prove_v thus_o c_o the_o definition_n of_o baptism_n as_o of_o all_o other_o relation_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o fundament_n correlative_a and_o termini_fw-la but_o all_o these_o three_o fundamentum_fw-la correlatum_fw-la and_o terminus_fw-la belong_v to_o infant_n therefore_o the_o definition_n of_o baptism_n belong_v to_o infant_n t._n he_o deny_v the_o major_a that_o baptism_n be_v a_o relation_n or_o be_v make_v up_o of_o those_o ingredient_n c._n he_o reply_v that_o seem_v strange_a to_o he_o see_v all_o the_o divine_n and_o logician_n that_o he_o have_v read_v affirm_v baptism_n to_o be_v a_o relation_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a it_o can_v be_v put_v in_o no_o other_o predicament_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o induction_n but_o that_o the_o people_n understand_v it_o not_o see_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o baptism_n be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o in_fw-la relation_n to_o another_o t._n he_o say_v he_o care_v not_o for_o authority_n but_o bid_v he_o prove_v it_o c._n which_o he_o do_v thus_o every_o sacrament_n be_v a_o relation_n but_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n therefore_o baptism_n be_v a_o relation_n t._n he_o say_v he_o may_v deny_v both_o proposition_n first_o the_o major_a for_o
the_o skin_n of_o it_o say_v he_o c._n well_o i_o beseech_v you_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n to_o answer_v t._n it_o be_v a_o fallacy_n of_o heap_v many_o particular_n together_o c._n i_o confess_v there_o be_v a_o fallacy_n they_o call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o t._n take_v notice_n he_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o fallacy_n c._n no_o such_o thing_n for_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o be_v a_o ask_n of_o many_o question_n which_o be_v your_o usual_a fallacy_n socratical_o to_o ask_v when_o you_o shall_v solid_o answer_v but_o in_o my_o syllogism_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o question_n t._n it_o be_v a_o copulative_a proposition_n say_v mr._n tomb_n and_o if_o one_o member_n of_o it_o be_v false_a the_o whole_a be_v false_a c._n it_o be_v not_o a_o explicit_a copulative_a proposition_n say_v mr._n c._n neither_o be_v any_o member_n of_o it_o false_a for_o every_o branch_n of_o it_o be_v scripture_n instance_n in_o any_o of_o the_o particular_n that_o you_o think_v m●kes_v the_o least_o for_o i_o and_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o then_o he_o mention_v matth._n 18.2_o which_o word_n be_v read_v from_o thence_o he_o raise_v this_o argument_n they_o to_o who_o belong_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v holy_a and_o in_o covenant_n but_o to_o little_a child_n belong_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n therefore_o little_a child_n be_v holy_a and_o in_o covenant_n t._n those_o little_a child_n be_v not_o infant_n c._n they_o be_v call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o of_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o because_o they_o can_v scarce_o speak_v t._n what_o be_v these_o call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o c._n if_o not_o here_o elsewhere_o and_o of_o other_o evangelist_n and_o here_o they_o be_v call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o by_o the_o diminutive_a which_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o greek_a hypocrates_n interpret_v to_o signify_v a_o child_n under_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o therefore_o not_o capable_a of_o actual_a faith_n when_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v yet_o ignorant_a about_o fundamentals_n t._n they_o be_v convert_v verse_n 3._o except_o you_o be_v convert_v and_o become_v as_o little_a child_n etc._n etc._n c._n the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o the_o little_a child_n be_v convert_v but_o it_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o disciple_n in_o the_o first_o verse_n who_o must_v be_v convert_v from_o their_o actual_a sin_n and_o become_v as_o little_a child_n which_o have_v no_o actual_a sin_n t._n o_o how_o unhappy_a be_v the_o people_n that_o be_v seduce_v with_o these_o toy_n be_v you_o not_o ashamed_a c._n i_o see_v you_o have_v learn_v of_o that_o man_n in_o lucian_n to_o cry_v out_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o to_o vilify_v that_o argument_n you_o can_v answer_v and_o beside_o that_o i_o see_v nothing_o that_o be_v shame-worthy_a he_o have_v answer_v nothing_o at_o all_o say_v one_o under_o the_o pulpit_n but_o shift_n and_o deny_v all_o t._n thou_o be_v a_o impudent_a brazen-faced_a fellow_n whosoever_o thou_o be_v i_o have_v answer_v all_o confute_v all_o my_o adversary_n book_n and_o among_o they_o one_o of_o my_o great_a antagonist_n i_o have_v turn_v mr._n richard_n baxter_n the_o most_o of_o his_o argument_n against_o himself_o c._n sir_n let_v that_o worthy_a man_n alone_o who_o be_v absent_a you_o be_v now_o to_o answer_v i_o t._n here_o be_v nothing_o to_o answer_v be_v it_o not_o in_o the_o six_o verse_n who_o so_o shall_v offend_v one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o which_o believe_v in_o i_o be_v they_o not_o believer_n c._n yes_o the_o disciple_n be_v believer_n which_o be_v here_o mean_v and_o not_o the_o child_n which_o the_o grammatical_a construction_n will_v tell_v you_o for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o masculine_a gender_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o mean_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o disciple_v not_o in_o the_o neuter_n gender_n to_o answer_v to_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o little_a child_n so_o that_o my_o argument_n remain_v unanswered_a t._n i_o be_o weary_a of_o this_o pedantry_n and_o look_v upon_o his_o watch_n say_v i_o promise_v but_o one_o hour_n and_o it_o be_v above_o four_o hour_n with_o that_o he_o clap_v his_o book_n together_o t._n j._n good_a mr._n tomb_n say_v a_o anabaptist_n continue_v a_o little_a long_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n he_o give_v no_o answer_n but_o put_v on_o his_o hat_n c._n well_o sir_n i_o will_v not_o press_v you_o any_o further_a now_o i_o shall_v have_v urge_v john_n 3.5_o rom._n 11._o and_o other_o place_n to_o prove_v infant_n church-membership_n and_o have_v come_v to_o the_o second_o and_o three_o branch_n of_o my_o argument_n that_o christ_n merit_v it_o for_o they_o and_o infant_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o baptism_n but_o those_o i_o must_v leave_v to_o another_o opportunity_n therefore_o i_o desire_v that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o set_a day_n about_o a_o month_n hence_o see_v i_o be_v hurry_v to_o this_o extemporal_a discourse_n through_o importunity_n t._n no_o i_o will_v have_v no_o more_o deal_n with_o you_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o writing_n that_o what_o both_o of_o we_o shall_v set_v down_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o public_a congregation_n mark_n 16.15_o 16._o 15._o and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o go_v you_o into_o all_o the_o world_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n 16._o he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v these_o two_o verse_n hold_v out_o the_o rich_a charter_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o our_o saviour_n deliver_v to_o the_o apostle_n after_o his_o resurrection_n the_o part_n be_v two_o first_o a_o precept_n in_o the_o former_a verse_n go_v you_o into_o all_o the_o world_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n second_o a_o promise_n with_o a_o commination_n in_o the_o latter_a he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v in_o the_o precept_n we_o have_v two_o particular_n first_o a_o mission_n he_o send_v they_o go_v you_o into_o all_o the_o world_n second_o a_o commission_n he_o authorise_v they_o and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n in_o the_o latter_a verse_n or_o promise_n we_o have_v first_o the_o thing_n promise_v lay_v down_o affirmative_o shall_v be_v save_v second_o the_o qualification_n and_o that_o either_o absolute_a he_o that_o believe_v or_o conditional_a and_o be_v baptise_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_v shall_v be_v save_v or_o a_o commination_n shall_v be_v damn_v with_o a_o qualification_n negative_a and_o absolute_o without_o any_o limitation_n he_o that_o believe_v not_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v we_o will_v only_o hint_n at_o the_o former_a verse_n for_o introduction_n to_o the_o latter_a and_o he_o say_v that_o be_v christ_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v only_a god_n christ_n god_n and_o man_n that_o can_v give_v mission_n or_o commission_n to_o preach_v and_o ordain_v sacrament_n math._n 28.18_o all_o power_n be_v give_v i_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n go_v you_o therefore_o and_o teach_v all_o nation_n go_v you_o into_o all_o the_o world_n there_o be_v the_o largeness_n of_o their_o commission_n to_o all_o the_o world_n as_o he_o to_o all_o nation_n as_o matthew_n hence_o observe_v the_o apostle_n and_o by_o they_o the_o evangelist_n have_v a_o extraordinary_a commission_n which_o extend_v through_o the_o world_n but_o our_o commission_n ordinary_o be_v limit_v to_o certain_a place_n true_a it_o be_v there_o may_v be_v itinerant_n upon_o special_a occasion_n and_o they_o also_o confine_v within_o their_o verge_n but_o as_o doctor_n buckeridge_n observe_v well_o when_o christ_n speak_v to_o apostle_n he_o say_v go_v you_o into_o all_o the_o world_n but_o when_o to_o ordinary_a pastor_n and_o teacher_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o he_o fix_v some_o to_o be_v pastor_n and_o some_o teacher_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n there_o be_v the_o commission_n wherein_o we_o have_v first_o the_o act_n preach_v that_o be_v proclaim_v second_o the_o object_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o in_o the_o original_a and_o other_o language_n signify_v good_a news_n or_o a_o good_a speech_n from_o the_o connexion_n between_o the_o mission_n and_o commission_n come_v from_o the_o same_o author_n christ_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o same_o person_n the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n observe_v that_o none_o may_v preach_v as_o church_n officer_n but_o
they_o that_o be_v send_v in_o a_o gospel_n way_n our_o adversary_n in_o the_o common_a cause_n speak_v so_o home_o to_o this_o that_o we_o need_v not_o press_v it_o further_o the_o last_o thing_n be_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o that_o a_o very_a large_a one_o unto_o every_o creature_n as_o here_o to_o all_o nation_n as_o matthew_n now_o the_o quaere_fw-la will_v be_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o every_o creature_n some_o limit_n it_o to_o every_o rational_a creature_n angel_n man_n devil_n as_o origen_n and_o his_o misericordes_fw-la doctores_fw-la who_o hold_v the_o devil_n and_o reprobate_n shall_v be_v save_v but_o that_o can_v be_v for_o 2._o pet._n 2.4_o they_o be_v cast_v down_o to_o hell_n and_o reserve_v to_o judgement_n some_o more_o strict_o restrain_v it_o only_o to_o man_n and_o that_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o age_n and_o understanding_n exclude_v child_n this_o be_v too_o strict_a true_a it_o be_v infant_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o be_v teach_v of_o man_n but_o they_o may_v be_v teach_v of_o god_n they_o can_v actual_o understand_v the_o gospel_n but_o they_o may_v actual_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o noble_a man_n child_n have_v interest_n in_o his_o father_n patent_n and_o pardon_n a_o suck_a infant_n though_o he_o know_v it_o not_o may_v be_v join_v in_o a_o lease_n with_o the_o parent_n some_o extend_v it_o and_o it_o be_v conceive_v more_o fit_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n without_o any_o synecdoche_n or_o figure_n to_o every_o creature_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v go_v and_o proclaim_v the_o benefit_n that_o come_v by_o christ_n to_o every_o creature_n for_o as_o by_o the_o first_o adam_n all_o creature_n be_v accurse_v so_o by_o christ_n the_o second_o adam_n all_o creature_n shall_v be_v bless_v rom._n 8.22_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o every_o creature_n groan_n desire_v to_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o glorious_a liberty_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n answerable_a to_o this_o preach_v the_o gospel_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o to_o every_o creature_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v now_o by_o christ_n to_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o glorious_a liberty_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n object_n but_o the_o creature_n can_v hear_v nor_o understand_v answ._n it_o be_v true_a not_o proper_o no_o more_o can_v john_n baptist_n in_o his_o mother_n womb_n and_o yet_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o babe_n spring_v for_o joy_n nay_o the_o holy_a ghost_n ascribe_v a_o hear_n to_o the_o creature_n hosea_n 2.21_o and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o that_o day_n say_v the_o lord_n i_o will_v hear_v the_o heaven_n and_o they_o shall_v hear_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o earth_n shall_v hear_v the_o corn_n and_o the_o wine_n and_o the_o oil_n and_o they_o shall_v hear_v jezreel_n hence_o observe_v that_o every_o creature_n in_o a_o sense_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o benefit_n they_o have_v by_o christ_n but_o every_o one_o in_o their_o kind_n man_n come_v to_o year_n and_o discretion_n be_v capable_a of_o actual_a understanding_n actual_a profession_n actual_a faith_n infant_n only_o in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la be_v capable_a of_o the_o first_o seed_n of_o understanding_n of_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o will_v show_v itself_o in_o the_o fruit_n when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n the_o rest_n of_o our_o fellow_n creature_n as_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n they_o groan_v for_o the_o curse_n so_o by_o a_o other_o instinct_n they_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n in_o expectation_n of_o the_o blessing_n and_o that_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o with_o a_o earnest_a expectation_n or_o a_o stretch_a out_o neck_n as_o the_o word_n in_o the_o original_n signify_v rom._n 819._o thus_o we_o have_v paraphrase_a upon_o the_o first_o verse_n for_o introduction_n to_o the_o second_o wherein_o be_v first_o a_o consolatory_a promise_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_v shall_v be_v save_v second_o a_o comminatorie_a curse_n he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v in_o the_o former_a we_o have_v first_o the_o qualification_n and_o that_o either_o absolute_a he_o that_o believe_v or_o conditional_a and_o be_v baptise_v q_o now_o the_o quaere_fw-la will_v be_v what_o belief_n be_v here_o mean_v sol._n first_o the_o event_n tell_v we_o that_o belief_n that_o save_v we_o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v second_o the_o opposition_n its_o contrary_a to_o that_o unbelief_n that_o damn_v observe_v that_o a_o save_a faith_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n all_o they_o and_o only_o they_o that_o have_v a_o save_a faith_n shall_v be_v save_v so_o that_o you_o see_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o necessary_a and_o absolute_a condition_n and_o be_v baptise_v that_o be_v upon_o supposition_n if_o baptism_n convenient_o may_v be_v have_v hence_o observe_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a by_o necessity_n of_o mean_n as_o they_o call_v it_o as_o if_o none_o can_v be_v save_v without_o it_o but_o by_o necessity_n of_o precept_n if_o convenient_o it_o may_v be_v have_v the_o israelite_n for_o forty_o year_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v not_o circumcise_a bernard_n that_o see_v not_o all_o thing_n can_v see_v this_o that_o non_fw-la absentia_fw-la sed_fw-la contemplus_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la damnat_fw-la not_o the_o want_n but_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o sacrament_n damn_v valentinian_n the_o emperor_n die_v as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o be_v baptise_v in_o jordan_n and_o ambrose_n be_v ask_v what_o he_o think_v of_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v baptizatus_fw-la volo_fw-la and_o voluntate_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la non_fw-la reverà_fw-la aquae_fw-la lavacro_fw-la baptise_v inward_o with_o wish_n and_o will_v though_o not_o outward_o with_o the_o laver_n of_o water_n austin_n be_v conceive_v here_o to_o be_v mistake_v who_o deny_v salvation_n to_o infant_n unbaptised_a hence_o he_o be_v call_v durus_fw-la pater_fw-la infantum_fw-la a_o hard_a father_n of_o infant_n and_o many_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o hold_v that_o infant_n that_o die_v unbaptised_a be_v keep_v in_o limbo_n infantum_fw-la in_o a_o purgatory_n of_o infant_n where_o they_o shall_v never_o behold_v the_o beatifical_a vision_n object_n but_o here_o be_v first_o place_v believe_v and_o then_o baptise_v so_o that_o from_o the_o order_n of_o place_v the_o word_n some_o will_v gather_v that_o we_o be_v first_o to_o believe_v before_o we_o be_v baptise_v answ._n that_o will_v not_o follow_v for_o mark_n 1.4_o there_o be_v place_v first_o baptise_v and_o then_o preach_v and_o repentance_n after_o whence_o they_o may_v as_o well_o gather_v that_o we_o must_v be_v baptise_v before_o we_o can_v hear_v the_o word_n preach_v or_o repent_v repentance_n in_o scripture_n be_v oft_o place_v before_o faith_n and_o yet_o be_v a_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o faith_n some_o of_o the_o evangelist_n place_n judas_n his_o receive_n of_o the_o sop_n before_o the_o sacrament_n some_o after_o it_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o interpret_n of_o holy_a writ_n that_o scriptura_fw-la nescit_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la the_o scripture_n do_v not_o always_o observe_v the_o precise_a order_n in_o which_o thing_n be_v do_v q._n but_o i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v what_o faith_n it_o be_v that_o be_v here_o mean_v sol._n a_o save_a faith_n must_v then_o a_o save_a faith_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o baptism_n and_o must_v we_o baptise_v none_o but_o of_o those_o we_o know_v have_v a_o save_a faith_n then_o we_o must_v baptise_v none_o at_o all_o never_o any_o minister_n upon_o that_o ground_n have_v ever_o commission_n to_o baptise_v any_o no_o not_o the_o apostle_n for_o they_o do_v not_o infallible_o know_v that_o those_o they_o baptise_v have_v a_o save_a faith_n nay_o they_o actual_o baptise_v many_o that_o be_v hypocrite_n as_o simon_n magus_n alexander_n hymeneus_n philetus_n and_o other_o hence_o observe_v that_o no_o rule_n for_o baptise_v in_o general_a can_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o this_o text_n and_o to_o say_v that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_v but_o they_o that_o have_v a_o save_a faith_n which_o be_v the_o faith_n that_o be_v only_o here_o mean_v or_o none_o but_o they_o which_o make_v a_o outward_a profession_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o here_o mean_v be_v a_o untruth_n not_o gatherable_a from_o this_o scripture_n and_o a_o add_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n against_o which_o he_o have_v proclaim_v a_o solemn_a curse_n the_o commination_n or_o curse_n follow_v in_o the_o last_o word_n he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o that_o be_v not_o baptise_v shall_v be_v damn_v for_o though_o the_o contempt_n of_o it_o be_v dangerous_a yet_o a_o man_n may_v be_v save_v