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church_n apostle_n authority_n gospel_n 2,686 5 6.1605 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96932 Private-men no pulpit-men: or, A modest examination of lay-mens preaching. Discovering it to be neither warranted by the Word of God; nor allowed by the judgement, or practise, of the Churches of Christ in New-England. / Written by Giles Workman, M.A. and master of the Colledge School in Gloucester. In answer to a writing published by John Knowls. Workman, Giles, 1604 or 5-1665. 1646 (1646) Wing W3583; Thomason E354_9; ESTC R201096 26,327 32

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disease_n of_o the_o body_n by_o which_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v more_o physician_n than_o patient_n so_o every_o one_o be_v wont_a to_o think_v himself_o fit_a to_o teach_v then_o to_o learn_v so_o he_o 3._o where_o be_v gift_n indeed_o fit_a for_o the_o ministry_n such_o must_v desire_v the_o office_n and_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o hear_v the_o apostle_n to_o all_o such_o this_o be_v a_o true_a say_n if_o a_o man_n desire_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o desire_v 1._o 1_o tim._n 3._o 1._o a_o good_a work_n god_n do_v and_o the_o church_n must_v encourage_v and_o receive_v such_o into_o the_o ministry_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o it_o and_o encourage_v they_o to_o desire_v and_o undertake_v it_o for_o the_o charge_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o great_a apostle_n feel_v that_o some_o sensible_a of_o it_o need_v encouragement_n and_o draw_v a_o spur_n as_o much_o as_o some_o other_o do_v a_o bit_n a_o bar_n what_o mean_v e●se_o that_o phrase_n of_o our_o 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also_o and_o send_v they_o not_o only_o to_o preach_v but_o to_o work_v miracle_n and_o this_o make_v they_o more_o than_o private_a person_n and_o the_o same_o man_n tell_v we_o that_o learned_a divine_n think_v that_o these_o of_o the_o scatter_a church_n who_o preach_v be_v the_o seventy_o disciple_n 2._o grant_v that_o the_o first_o commission_n of_o these_o seventy_o disciple_n be_v but_o temporary_a and_o that_o all_o these_o before_o this_o dispersion_n be_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o private_a person_n no_o need_n of_o other_o preacher_n at_o jerusalem_n while_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v there_o and_o deacon_n be_v not_o make_v till_o need_v require_v they_o act._n 6._o but_o after_o this_o dispersion_n he_o may_v read_v of_o other_o if_o he_o will_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prophet_n and_o evangelist_n the_o apostle_n fellowlabourer_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n that_o there_o be_v such_o see_v act._n 13._o 1._o chap._n 15._o 32._o and_o often_o and_o 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among_o they_o to_o preach_v for_o by_o this_o he_o distinguish_v preach_v and_o rule_v elder_n that_o preach_v and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n 22._o key_n of_o the_o kingd_a of_o heaven_n c._n 5._o ibid._n p._n 22._o be_v that_o key_n of_o authority_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o preach_v elder_n the_o rule_v elder_n have_v not_o receive_v power_n to_o preach_v but_o to_o charge_v any_o of_o the_o people_n in_o private_a that_o none_o of_o they_o live_v inordinate_o without_o a_o call_v or_o idle_o in_o their_o call_v or_o scandalous_o in_o any_o sort_n so_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o new-england_n allow_v not_o private_a man_n preach_v and_o therefore_o not_o their_o judgement_n unless_o their_o practice_n be_v not_o according_a to_o their_o judgement_n 2._o what_o approbation_n these_o two_o book_n of_o mr._n cotton_n cite_v in_o this_o discourse_n have_v in_o old-england_n we_o may_v learn_v from_o the_o publisher_n of_o they_o 1._o n._n h._n 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they_o to_o observe_v who_o make_v so_o small_a a_o matter_n of_o this_o business_n we_o say_v he_o be_v far_o from_o allow_v that_o sacrilegious_a 2._o key_n of_o the_o kingd_a of_o heav_v c._n 2._o usurpation_n of_o the_o minister_n office_n which_o we_o hear_v of_o to_o our_o grief_n to_o be_v practise_v in_o some_o place_n that_o private_a christian_n ordinary_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n public_o and_o to_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n and_o if_o his_o eye_n can_v have_v help_v his_o ear_n it_o will_v have_v affect_v his_o heart_n with_o more_o grief_n to_o see_v it_o do_v with_o that_o contempt_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n why_o he_o call_v it_o sacrilegious_a usurpation_n he_o give_v not_o his_o reason_n but_o we_o may_v gather_v they_o to_o be_v such_o as_o these_o that_o it_o be_v usurpation_n 1._o it_o appear_v from_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n i_o suffer_v not_o a_o woman_n to_o teach_v nor_o to_o usurp_v authority_n over_o the_o man_n but_o to_o be_v in_o silence_n and_o 34._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 12._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 34._o the_o same_o apostle_n let_v your_o woman_n keep_v silence_n in_o the_o congregation_n for_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v unto_o they_o to_o speak_v but_o they_o be_v command_v to_o be_v under_o obedience_n in_o which_o place_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o power_n to_o preach_v be_v to_o have_v authority_n and_o this_o be_v not_o give_v by_o god_n to_o woman_n if_o they_o take_v it_o they_o do_v usurp_v authority_n and_o be_v not_o under_o obedience_n and_o so_o do_v other_o if_o they_o take_v it_o how_o be_v this_o authority_n give_v from_o mr._n cotton_n we_o have_v a_o answer_n and_o a_o 2_o reason_n 2._o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o head_n of_o his_o church_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 7._o rev._n 3._o 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d first_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o key_n he_o 30._o isa_n 9_o 6_o key_n of_o the_o kingd_a of_o hea._n c._n 7._o p._n 29_o 30._o have_v the_o key_n of_o david_n he_o open_v and_o no_o man_n shut_v etc._n etc._n and_o himself_o declare_v the_o same_o to_o his_o apostle_n as_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o grant_n to_o they_o apostolical_a power_n matth._n 28._o 18._o and_o it_o be_v from_o the_o same_o sovereign_a power_n that_o all_o the_o office_n or_o ministery_n in_o the_o church_n be_v ordain_v by_o he_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 5_o yea_o and_o all_o the_o member_n be_v set_v in_o the_o body_n by_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o again_o speak_v of_o the_o key_n of_o order_n or_o authority_n he_o have_v these_o word_n this_o key_n when_o it_o be_v promise_v to_o peter_n matth._n 16._o 19_o 20._o ibid._n c_o 2._o p._n 20._o and_o give_v to_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n joh._n 20._o 23._o they_o thereby_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v to_o their_o successor_n the_o elder_n whereby_o they_o be_v call_v to_o feed_v and_o rule_v the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v do_v before_o they_o act._n 20._o 28._o and_o afterward_o say_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o key_n as_o they_o viz._n the_o elder_n the_o apostle_n successor_n as_o before_o preach_v with_o all_o authority_n not_o only_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o law_n but_o also_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o they_o administer_v the_o seal_n thereof_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o this_o be_v peculiar_a to_o preach_v elder_n viz._n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n as_o before_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n so_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o this_o come_v to_o thus_o much_o that_o christ_n 5._o heb._n 5._o 4_o 5._o take_v not_o this_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n unto_o himself_o but_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o 18._o matt_n 28._o 18._o earth_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o have_v set_v this_o order_n in_o the_o church_n that_o some_o shall_v be_v officer_n to_o preach_v and_o rule_v other_o 350._o si_fw-mi nem●_n honorem_fw-la sibi_fw-la ritè_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la usurpat_fw-la nisi_fw-la qui_fw-la vocatus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aaron_n heb_fw-mi 5_o 4._o quisquis_fw-la sine_fw-la legitimâ_fw-la vocatione_n baptizat_fw-la eum_fw-la temere_fw-la in_o alienam_fw-la functionem_fw-la involare_fw-la d●co_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la cum_fw-la ne_fw-la dei_fw-la quidem_fw-la filius_fw-la se_fw-la ingerere_fw-la voluer_n it_o a_o sibi_fw-la nescio_fw-la quis_fw-la terrae_fw-la fil●us_fw-la se_fw-la publicum_fw-la tanti_fw-la mysterii_fw-la dispensatorem_fw-la nullâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la creabit_fw-la calvin_n tract_n theol._n p._n 350._o member_n he_o have_v set_v in_o the_o body_n in_o their_o place_n to_o do_v their_o own_o business_n so_o the_o apostle_n 1_o thes_n 4._o 11._o as_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n so_o in_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 18._o and_o they_o to_o who_o christ_n have_v give_v the_o authority_n power_n or_o key_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n they_o must_v do_v it_o and_o the_o key_n or_o authority_n christ_n have_v give_v not_o to_o private_a member_n but_o to_o preach_v elder_n i._n e._n such_o as_o be_v minister_n call_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ministry_n so_o then_o private_a member_n take_v on_o they_o to_o preach_v or_o administer_v the_o seal_n do_v take_v to_o themselves_o that_o key_n power_n and_o authority_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o another_o and_o so_o they_o usurp_v and_o their_o preach_n be_v usurpation_n and_o matter_n of_o grief_n to_o see_v christ_n follower_n violate_v his_o ordinance_n and_o break_v his_o order_n and_o the_o more_o where_o it_o be_v do_v with_o contempt_n the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v our_o lord_n and_o king_n under_o who_o foot_n the_o father_n have_v put_v all_o thing_n and_o give_v he_o to_o be_v the_o head_n over_o 22._o ephes_n 1._o 22._o all_o thing_n to_o the_o church_n let_v we_o sincere_o and_o ingenuous_o endeavour_v to_o know_v and_o keep_v his_o order_n as_o we_o have_v receive_v 6._o col._n 2._o 6._o christ_n jesus_n the_o lord_n so_o walk_v in_o he_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o the_o lord_n root_n out_o of_o our_o heart_n the_o 21._o 1_o thes_n 5._o 21._o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n that_o we_o read_v not_o book_n rather_o to_o confute_v they_o then_o to_o throw_v down_o ourselves_o humble_o under_o the_o epist_n cott._n way_n epist_n power_n of_o truth_n amen_n finis_fw-la
have_v the_o gift_n of_o pprophecy_n to_o use_v it_o answ_n this_o be_v true_a but_o no_o proof_n of_o his_o doctrine_n the_o truth_n be_v this_o scripture_n conclude_v against_o he_o the_o a_o …_o le_fw-fr require_v that_o they_o who_o have_v these_o gift_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o prophecy_n and_o ministry_n or_o deaconship_n exercise_v they_o in_o humility_n and_o fidelity_n he_o that_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n must_v prophesy_v and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o ministry_n or_o deaconship_n must_v do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o minister_n or_o deacon_n now_o who_o be_v they_o who_o have_v these_o gift_n they_o that_o be_v by_o office_n prophet_n and_o minister_n or_o deacon_n or_o they_o that_o have_v ability_n only_o if_o you_o say_v the_o former_a the_o sense_n be_v they_o that_o be_v by_o office_n preacher_n must_v preach_v which_o be_v most_o true_a but_o not_o to_o his_o purpose_n if_o you_o say_v the_o latter_a than_o the_o sense_n be_v preach_v he_o that_o can_v and_o it_o will_v follow_v baptize_v he_o that_o can_v and_o rule_v he_o that_o can_v too_o now_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o take_v gift_n here_o for_o ability_n only_a as_o you_o do_v these_o reason_n i_o propose_v to_o consideration_n 1._o the_o word_n gift_n be_v use_v in_o scripture_n as_o i_o expound_v for_o the_o office_n itself_o or_o gift_a calling_n so_o ephes_n 4._o 8._o he_o give_v gift_n unto_o man_n what_o be_v those_o gift_n see_v ver_fw-la 11._o he_o give_v some_o apostle_n and_o some_o prophet_n and_o some_o evangelist_n and_o some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n the_o office_n of_o a_o apostle_n that_o be_v a_o gift_n the_o office_n of_o a_o prophet_n that_o be_v a_o gift_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o mr._n cotton_n expound_v 2._o the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o new-england_n c._n 2._o sect._n 2._o this_o place_n his_o word_n be_v that_o they_o be_v gift_n we_o willing_o 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of_o his_o grace_n without_o any_o merit_n in_o i_o have_v give_v i_o the_o gift_n to_o preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n and_o what_o be_v this_o gift_n see_v rom._n 11._o 13._o i_o be_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n i_o magnify_v my_o office_n his_o office_n of_o apostleship_n to_o the_o gentile_n with_o answerable_a ability_n that_o be_v employ_v be_v his_o gift_n to_o preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n so_o you_o see_v gift_n be_v take_v in_o scripture_n as_o well_o for_o the_o office_n as_o ability_n and_o so_o mr._n cotton_n do_v expound_v this_o place_n rom._n 12._o 6._o which_o john_n knowles_n urge_v his_o word_n be_v cite_v this_o text_n have_v then_o different_a gift_n etc._n etc._n gift_n 1._o ibid._n c._n 2._o s._n 1._o say_v he_o comprehend_v both_o office_n and_o grace_n now_o john_n knowles_n must_v prove_v it_o be_v not_o so_o take_v here_o or_o he_o prove_v nothing_o hence_o 2._o if_o we_o take_v gift_n in_o his_o sense_n for_o ability_n only_o than_o these_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v 1._o we_o may_v then_o proceed_v from_o ability_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o other_o calling_n for_o if_o ability_n to_o preach_v be_v sufficient_a to_o authorise_v one_o to_o preach_v without_o any_o more_o ado_n than_o also_o ability_n to_o baptize_v and_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v be_v sufficient_a to_o authorise_v any_o to_o baptize_v and_o to_o take_v on_o they_o to_o rule_v govern_v and_o judge_n as_o ruler_n magistrate_n and_o judge_n do_v for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o this_o in_o other_o calling_n as_o in_o preach_v and_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n speak_v general_o of_o other_o calling_n as_o well_o as_o of_o preach_v whether_o pprophecy_n let_v we_o prophesy_v etc._n etc._n ver_fw-la 6._o he_o that_o rule_v let_v he_o do_v it_o with_o diligence_n v._o 8._o so_o then_o he_o that_o conclude_v hence_o that_o whosoever_o have_v ability_n to_o preach_v may_v preach_v must_v conclude_v also_o that_o he_o that_o have_v ability_n to_o rule_v may_v rule_v of_o which_o the_o former_a be_v usurpation_n the_o latter_a sedition_n we_o say_v gift_n be_v but_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o call_v they_o do_v not_o warrant_v any_o to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o that_o call_v without_o any_o more_o ado_n to_o a_o call_v two_o thing_n be_v require_v 1._o gift_n or_o endowment_n 2._o authority_n this_o be_v plain_a in_o joh._n 20._o 21._o as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o there_o christ_n give_v his_o apostle_n authority_n v._o 22._o he_o breathe_v on_o they_o and_o say_v unto_o they_o receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n there_o he_o give_v they_o their_o gift_n as_o we_o common_o call_v they_o viz._n ability_n for_o their_o call_v so_o jesus_n before_o his_o ascension_n give_v the_o apostle_n their_o authority_n matth._n 28_o 19_o 20._o go_v you_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n but_o for_o the_o plenitude_n of_o apostolical_a gift_n they_o must_v wait_v at_o jerusalem_n till_o after_o his_o ascension_n act._n 1._o 4._o wait_v for_o the_o promise_n from_o the_o father_n which_o you_o have_v hear_v of_o i_o where_o luk._n 24._o 49._o where_o this_o promise_n be_v expound_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o power_n from_o on_o high_a and_o that_o be_v when_o they_o be_v all_o fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n act._n 2._o 4._o now_o gift_n and_o ability_n be_v not_o enough_o without_o authority_n christ_n we_o see_v give_v these_o distinct_o and_o the_o apostle_n go_v not_o with_o one_o without_o the_o other_o if_o gift_n without_o authority_n or_o call_v be_v sufficient_a vzzah_n may_v have_v carry_v the_o ark_n as_o well_o as_o the_o priest_n he_o and_o other_o have_v as_o able_a body_n and_o as_o good_a shoulder_n as_o the_o priest_n if_o ability_n be_v enough_o and_o there_o have_v be_v more_o apostle_n than_o ever_o christ_n make_v there_o be_v preacher_n at_o corinth_n who_o think_v themselves_o and_o other_o think_v they_o too_o in_o ability_n before_o paul_n who_o they_o look_v on_o and_o bid_v other_o look_v on_o he_o as_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o base_a in_o presence_n and_o in_o speech_n contemptible_a and_o have_v not_o private_a person_n gift_n to_o baptize_v as_o well_o as_o to_o preach_v since_o scripture_n and_o reason_n show_v that_o baptism_n be_v also_o in_o respect_n of_o gift_n a_o business_n inferior_a to_o preach_v and_o have_v not_o lawyer_n and_o some_o other_o private_a man_n gift_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n office_n and_o by_o this_o doctrine_n every_o such_o one_o may_v ay_o and_o must_v step_v up_o into_o the_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n seat_n of_o justice_n must_v i_o say_v because_o they_o teach_v that_o gift_n be_v their_o warrant_n sufficient_a and_o that_o ●od_a require_v the_o exercise_n of_o they_o all_o then_o who_o have_v gift_n to_o be_v judge_n and_o magistrate_n be_v send_v of_o god_n to_o the_o bench_n and_o sword_n what_o bloody_a confusion_n will_v this_o breed_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o a_o confusion_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o and_o will_v soon_o subvert_v the_o office_n and_o will_v it_o not_o be_v the_o same_o in_o ecclesiastical_a office_n yes_o it_o be_v of_o church_n matter_n paul_n there_o speak_v 14._o 1_o cor._n 14._o and_o say_v god_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o confusion_n but_o of_o peace_n as_o in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n yet_o extraordinary_a gift_n that_o be_v miraculous_a we_o will_v grant_v bring_v authority_n with_o they_o therefore_o as_o these_o man_n take_v on_o they_o to_o prophesy_v which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a and_o temporary_a office_n of_o which_o anon_o as_o appear_v ephes_n 4._o 11._o so_o can_v they_o speak_v with_o tongue_n too_o we_o
one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o that_o be_v neither_o and_o say_v he_o that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o seal_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a from_o matth._n 28._o 19_o 20._o go_v make_v disciple_n and_o baptize_v they_o reys_n of_o the_o king_n cap._n 5._o p._n 20._o obj._n if_o you_o distinguish_v between_o pastoral_n preach_v and_o preach_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o gift_n and_o say_v layman_n may_v not_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n because_o they_o do_v not_o preach_v pastoral_o sol._n a_o learned_a divine_a have_v shape_v a_o good_a answer_n to_o this_o 277._o rutherf_n due_a right_n of_o presbyt_fw-la c._n 5._o s._n 1._o p._n 277._o the_o same_o distinction_n say_v he_o may_v as_o well_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o pastoral_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o a_o common_a administration_n of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o gift_n the_o former_a way_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n only_o may_v baptize_v the_o latter_a way_n layman_n may_v baptize_v too_o and_o why_o may_v we_o not_o lead_v on_o the_o distinction_n far_o and_o say_v there_o be_v a_o rule_v by_o office_n and_o so_o ruler_n and_o magistrate_n do_v lay_v censure_n tax_n and_o punishment_n on_o offender_n and_o there_o be_v a_o rule_v by_o gift_n and_o so_o private_a man_n may_v lay_v censure_n tax_n and_o punishment_n on_o other_o apage●●…gas_fw-la away_o with_o such_o foolery_n but_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o these_o of_o the_o scatrered_a church_n who_o preach_v be_v private_a person_n this_o will_v nothing_o at_o all_o help_n our_o writer_n to_o justify_v that_o practice_n of_o preach_v which_o he_o defend_v unless_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o these_o private_a man_n do_v preach_v at_o jerusalem_n too_o where_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v for_o this_o his_o proof_n these_o private_a man_n be_v scatter_v among_o those_o who_o have_v no_o ministry_n nor_o ever_o hear_v of_o christ_n do_v preach_v therefore_o there_o a_o private_a man_n may_v preach_v and_o that_o ordinary_o for_o that_o be_v the_o practice_n where_o a_o ministry_n a_o faithful_a ministry_n be_v or_o may_v be_v have_v do_v this_o follow_v yet_o 4._o a_o positive_a law_n may_v yield_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n matth._n 12._o 4._o thus_o our_o whole_a discourse_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v whether_o a_o private_a person_n come_v into_o such_o a_o country_n among_o such_o a_o people_n who_o never_o have_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o gospel_n among_o they_o may_v preach_v be_v quite_o without_o the_o bound_n of_o our_o question_n let_v our_o writer_n therefore_o prove_v that_o these_o christian_n do_v preach_v at_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o apostle_n be_v and_o then_o there_o be_v some_o consequence_n that_o private_a man_n may_v preach_v where_o preacher_n by_o office_n be_v else_o not_o now_o of_o the_o last_o place_n allege_v by_o john_n knowl_v to_o prove_v layman_n may_v preach_v it_o be_v 1_o cor._n 14._o the_o only_a place_n and_o yet_o he_o slip_v over_o it_o with_o slender_a proof_n and_o as_o slight_a answer_n to_o that_o which_o be_v lay_v in_o his_o way_n in_o the_o minister_n reason_n the_o sound_n of_o the_o word_n be_v more_o for_o he_o than_o the_o sense_n this_o whole_a chapter_n run_v upon_o extraordinary_a gift_n and_o i_o take_v prophesy_v here_o to_o be_v prophesy_v by_o the_o spirit_n by_o revelation_n and_o good_a reason_n may_v be_v produce_v i_o think_v to_o prove_v it_o if_o john_n knowl_n will_v deny_v it_o see_v his_o proof_n kno._n it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n viz._n that_o layman_n do_v preach_v this_o do_v appear_v in_o that_o the_o apostle_n command_v the_o church_n to_o desire_v it_o and_o he_o exhort_v all_o to_o desire_v to_o prophesy_v and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o may_v all_o prophesy_v answ_n to_o this_o he_o shall_v have_v my_o answer_n after_o mr._n cotton_v who_o make_v this_o objection_n obj._n if_o say_v he_o it_o be_v object_v private_a member_n may_v all_o 5._o key_n of_o the_o kingd_a of_o heaven_n c._n 5._o of_o they_o prophesy_v public_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 31._o and_o therefore_o also_o baptize_v and_o so_o this_o act_n of_o authority_n viz._n to_o preach_v and_o baptize_v be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o preach_a elder_n to_o this_o objection_n he_o return_v this_o answer_n answ_n the_o place_n in_o the_o corinth_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o ordinary_a private_a member_n but_o of_o man_n furnish_v with_o extraordinary_a 14._o that_o you_o may_v receive_v the_o miraculous_a gift_n of_o god_n spirit_n diodat_n in_o 1_o cor._n 14._o gift_n king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n give_v many_o extraordinary_a large_a gift_n which_o they_o do_v not_o daily_o pour_v out_o in_o like_a sort_n in_o their_o ordinary_a government_n christ_n soon_o after_o his_o ascension_n pour_v out_o a_o large_a measure_n of_o his_o spirit_n then_o in_o time_n succeed_v the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n as_o of_o many_o other_o in_o those_o primitive_a time_n be_v enrich_v with_o all_o knowledge_n and_o in_o all_o utterance_n 1_o cor._n 1._o 5._o and_o the_o same_o person_n that_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o pprophecy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v also_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n which_o put_v upon_o the_o apostle_n a_o necessity_n to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o their_o frequent_a speak_n with_o tongue_n by_o prefer_v pprophecy_n before_o it_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 2._o to_o 24._o so_o that_o though_o all_o they_o may_v prophesy_v as_o have_v extraordinary_a gift_n for_o it_o yet_o the_o like_a liberty_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o they_o that_o want_v the_o like_a gift_n in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n none_o beside_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n do_v ordinary_o prophesy_v either_o in_o the_o temple_n or_o in_o the_o synagogue_n unless_o they_o be_v either_o furnish_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o pprophecy_n as_o the_o prophet_n of_o israel_n or_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o train_v to_o prepare_v for_o such_o a_o calling_n as_o the_o son_n 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command_v these_o to_o desire_n and_o use_v these_o gift_n tongue_n but_o rather_o to_o prophesy_v cit_fw-la loc._n cit_fw-la well_o than_o our_o layman_n be_v exhort_v and_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n to_o preach_v so_o be_v they_o then_o exhort_v and_o command_v to_o speak_v with_o tongue_n for_o beside_o v._o 1._o 12._o see_v what_o he_o say_v v._o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v that_o you_o all_o speak_v with_o tongue_n so_o i_o read_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_n hence_o than_o we_o will_v argue_v as_o he_o do_v as_o we_o must_v argue_v thus_o that_o it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o the_o apostle_n will_v that_o all_o layman_n or_o all_o private_a person_n do_v speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o what_o be_v the_o gift_n
of_o tongue_n and_o to_o speak_v with_o tongue_n in_o the_o scripture_n sense_n what_o be_v it_o not_o to_o speak_v tongue_n as_o we_o learn_v by_o study_n and_o painstaking_a as_o by_o study_n we_o learn_v the_o latin_a greek_a hebrew_n caldee_n etc._n etc._n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o gift_n of_o tongue_n but_o not_o in_o the_o scripture_n sense_n but_o such_o tongue_n as_o be_v give_v by_o god_n without_o man_n pain_n for_o tongue_n be_v a_o sign_n to_o unbeliever_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 22._o it_o be_v when_o man_n do_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n speak_v those_o tongue_n which_o they_o never_o learn_v and_o which_o the_o hearer_n know_v they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o otherwise_o they_o can_v be_v a_o sign_n to_o they_o be_v unbeliever_n so_o the_o apostle_n know_v to_o be_v unlearned_a man_n on_o the_o sudden_a the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v on_o they_o speak_v many_o several_a sort_n of_o language_n at_o which_o the_o hearer_n be_v amaze_v now_o how_o will_v john_n knowl_v avoid_v this_o but_o that_o he_o and_o all_o lay-preacher_n be_v command_v here_o thus_o to_o speak_v with_o tongue_n see_v what_o absurdity_n follow_v wrest_v scripture_n which_o wrester_n have_v for_o their_o pain_n kno._n he_o paul_n will_v that_o they_o all_o do_v speak_v with_o tongue_n but_o rather_o that_o they_o prophesy_v etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o we_o gather_v that_o a_o man_n may_v prophesy_v though_o he_o can_v speak_v with_o tongue_n answ_n you_o gather_v that_o which_o be_v not_o there_o sow_o in_o my_o logic_n all_o that_o you_o can_v gather_v hence_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n here_o prefer_v prophesy_a which_o be_v most_o edify_a before_o speak_v with_o 20._o the_o corinthian_n do_v more_o desire_n the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n as_o that_o which_o cause_v more_o admiration_n dioda_n in_o loc_n 1_o joh_n 4._o 20._o tongue_n which_o they_o most_o affect_v because_o it_o serve_v most_o ad_fw-la pompam_fw-la for_o applause_n and_o admiration_n that_o this_o be_v all_o you_o can_v gather_v hence_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o a_o instance_n let_v i_o thus_o argue_v i_o will_v that_o you_o shall_v love_v your_o brother_n but_o rather_o that_o you_o love_v god_n whence_o i_o gather_v that_o a_o man_n may_v love_v god_n though_o he_o do_v not_o love_v his_o brother_n this_o be_v false_a as_o the_o apostle_n teach_v we_o and_o so_o be_v your_o collection_n unless_o you_o can_v prove_v by_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v contingent_a that_o pprophecy_n and_o tongue_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o person_n as_o indeed_o thus_o i_o may_v argue_v i_o will_v have_v you_o a_o good_a artist_n but_o rather_o a_o good_a christian_a hence_o i_o gather_v a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o good_a christian_a though_o no_o good_a artist_n but_o that_o it_o be_v thus_o contingent_a that_o tongue_n and_o pprophecy_n be_v in_o the_o same_o person_n you_o be_v to_o prove_v mr._n cotton_n you_o see_v be_v against_o you_o the_o same_o person_n say_v he_o that_o 5._o key_n of_o the_o kingd_a of_o hea._n c._n 5._o have_v the_o gift_n of_o pprophecy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v also_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n which_o put_v on_o the_o apostle_n a_o necessity_n to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o their_o frequent_a speak_n with_o tongue_n by_o prefer_v pprophecy_n before_o it_o and_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o twelve_o first_o disciple_n at_o ephesus_n receive_v the_o 6._o act._n 19_o 6._o spirit_n by_o paul_n lay_v on_o of_o hand_n speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o prophesy_v they_o who_o speak_v with_o tongue_n prophesy_v but_o grant_v he_o that_o one_o man_n may_v have_v the_o gift_n of_o pprophecy_n and_o not_o of_o tongue_n yet_o one_o church_n have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o pprophecy_n be_v in_o no_o church_n but_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n be_v in_o the_o same_o if_o one_o man_n have_v the_o one_o gift_n another_o have_v the_o other_o in_o the_o same_o church_n they_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o prophesy_v go_v together_o if_o 5._o 1_o cor._n 13._o 8._o act._n 19_o 5._o not_o in_o the_o same_o person_n yet_o in_o the_o same_o church_n kno._n all_o may_v prophesy_v v._o 31._o answ_n the_o minister_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o these_o all_o be_v not_o layman_n but_o prophet_n v._o 29._o 32._o kno._n herein_o he_o the_o minister_n have_v put_v his_o reader_n in_o as_o great_a doubt_n as_o before_o to_o know_v who_o these_o prophet_n be_v which_o the_o author_n have_v not_o here_o express_v either_o because_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o on_o else_o because_o he_o fear_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v right_o define_v they_o it_o will_v make_v little_a to_o his_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o gloss_v it_o over_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v answ_n no_o such_o ignorance_n nor_o cause_n of_o fear_n we_o shall_v define_v they_o and_o then_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o our_o definition_n of_o they_o be_v not_o as_o much_o to_o our_o purpose_n as_o his_o definition_n he_o give_v by_o and_o by_o be_v little_a to_o his_o purpose_n to_o answer_v therefore_o 32._o therefore_o 1_o cor_fw-la 14._o 29._o 32._o the_o scripture_n here_o say_v they_o be_v prophet_n and_o prophet_n be_v set_v in_o the_o church_n 300._o church_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 28_o ephes_n 4._o 11._o rutherf_n right_o of_o presbyt_fw-la c._n 5._o s._n 1_o p._n 300._o as_o officer_n even_o as_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n and_o teacher_n and_o pastor_n who_o be_v officer_n as_o a_o learned_a man_n observe_v but_o to_o help_v john_n knowl_n and_o his_o reader_n in_o this_o great_a doubt_n i_o will_v tell_v he_o who_o these_o prophet_n be_v by_o the_o help_n and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o two_o man_n too_o mighty_a in_o the_o scripture_n for_o he_o to_o slight_v so_o easy_o dr_n rainolds_n and_o mr._n beza_n hear_v the_o first_o illi_fw-la sine_fw-la controversia_fw-la prophetae_fw-la sunt_fw-la paulo_n qui_fw-la extraordinariis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la 34._o dr._n rainolds_n de_fw-fr lib._n apocr_n praelect_v 34._o donis_fw-la ornati_fw-la erant_fw-la exit_fw-la ii●_o etiam_fw-la quae_fw-la illis_fw-la attribuuntur_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la superiores_fw-la eos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la pastoribus_fw-la &_o doctoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n they_o without_o controversy_n be_v prophet_n in_o paul_n sense_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n so_o he._n hear_v the_o other_o revelationem_fw-la conjungo_fw-la prophetiae_fw-la ut_fw-la plane_n hic_fw-la opus_fw-la sit_fw-la caelesti_fw-la loc_n beza_n in_o loc_n quodam_fw-la dono_fw-la peculiari_fw-la quod_fw-la homines_fw-la svo_fw-la mart_n consequi_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la prophetia_fw-la est_fw-la effectum_fw-la revelationis_fw-la i_o i_o join_v revelation_n to_o prophesy_v that_o to_o prophesy_v there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o peculiar_a heavenly_a gift_n which_o man_n can_v attain_v unto_o by_o their_o own_o industry_n and_o endeavour_n and_o pprophecy_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o revelation_n so_o he._n these_o man_n no_o child_n in_o scripture-knowledge_n tell_v we_o these_o prophet_n be_v without_o controversy_n man_n of_o extraordinary_a gift_n that_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o be_v superior_a to_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n that_o pprophecy_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o revelation_n join_v 2._o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o chr_n in_o n._n eng._n c._n 2._o s._n 2._o with_o revelation_n and_o say_v not_o the_o scripture_n the_o same_o observe_v 1._o they_o be_v officer_n ephes_n 4._o 11._o and_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o all_o there_o mention_v be_v spiritual_a gift_n so_o mr._n cotton_n 2._o they_o be_v extraordinary_a officer_n such_o as_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n be_v this_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o last_o cite_v place_n ephe._n 4._o 11._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o mr._n cotton_n on_o those_o place_n say_v the_o apostle_n cit_fw-la loc._n cit_fw-la reckon_v up_o here_o ministery_n or_o office_n which_o god_n have_v set_v in_o his_o church_n first_o apostle_n secondary_o prophet_n under_o who_o your_o evangelist_n be_v comprehend_v as_o be_v of_o equal_a rank_n with_o they_o so_o he_o and_o speak_v of_o evangelist_n say_v who_o office_n be_v alike_o extraordinary_a 8._o ibid._n s._n 8._o as_o that_o of_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n 3._o they_o be_v in_o order_n and_o place_n above_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n the_o ordinary_a minister_n so_o they_o be_v place_v ephes_n 4._o 11._o some_o apostle_n some_o prophet_n some_o evangelist_n not_o only_o before_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n but_o before_o evangelist_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v more_o curious_a in_o enumerate_v 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o first_o apostles_n secondary_o prophet_n three_o teacher_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o word_n of_o order_n cit_fw-la loc._n cit_fw-la that_o he_o intend_v to_o reckon_v the_o first_o sort_n in_o their_o due_a order_n as_o apostle_n be_v before_o
prophet_n so_o be_v prophet_n before_o ordinary_a teacher_n so_o mr._n cotton_n 4._o their_o gift_n must_v be_v extraordinary_a because_o they_o be_v extraordinary_a officer_n and_o the_o scripture_n witness_v the_o same_o agabus_n one_o of_o the_o prophet_n signify_v by_o the_o spirit_n that_o there_o 28._o act._n 11._o 27._o 28._o shall_v be_v great_a dearth_n throughout_o the_o world_n barnabas_n another_o act._n 13._o 1._o his_o gift_n see_v act._n 14._o 3._o and_o this_o chapter_n 1_o cor._n 14._o may_v evince_v this_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v for_o v._o 6._o speak_v by_o revelation_n and_o by_o prophesy_v be_v the_o same_o as_o speak_v by_o knowledge_n and_o doctrine_n be_v the_o same_o he_o that_o prophesi_v do_v it_o by_o revelation_n he_o that_o speak_v doctrine_n do_v it_o by_o knowledge_n itaque_fw-la haec_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la quatuor_fw-la sed_fw-la duo_fw-la siquidem_fw-la prophetia_fw-la est_fw-la effectum_fw-la revelationis_fw-la doctrina_fw-la verò_fw-la notitiae_fw-la i_o e._n therefore_o loc_n bez._n in_o loc_n these_o be_v not_o four_o but_o two_o for_o pprophecy_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o revelation_n doctrine_n of_o knowledge_n but_o i_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o our_o writer_n will_v not_o deny_v revelation_n to_o prophet_n and_o i_o will_v spare_v my_o proof_n till_o it_o be_v deny_v last_o the_o use_n of_o these_o prophet_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n seem_v to_o be_v for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o primordiis_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la in_o church_n new_o plant_v before_o a_o ordinary_a ministry_n be_v settle_v which_o can_v not_o be_v sudden_o something_o of_o this_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o ephesian_a church_n which_o begin_v with_o twelve_o man_n which_o twelve_o by_o paul_n hand_n receive_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n 7._o act._n 19_o 6_o 7._o and_o pprophecy_n and_o doubtless_o these_o and_o such_o other_o to_o who_o the_o lord_n do_v impart_v the_o like_a gift_n if_o any_o more_o such_o be_v in_o ephesus_n afterward_o do_v prophesy_v or_o preach_v there_o until_o bishop_n be_v settle_v in_o that_o church_n which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v do_v in_o 28._o act._n 20._o 17._o 28._o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o in_o this_o church_n at_o corinth_n we_o find_v now_o many_o prophet_n but_o i_o read_v not_o of_o any_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n among_o they_o perhaps_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o ordain_v there_o out_o of_o all_o this_o we_o may_v thus_o describe_v the_o prophet_n which_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v and_o command_v to_o preach_v in_o this_o 1_o cor._n 14._o they_o be_v extraordinary_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n endue_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n superior_a to_o pastor_n &_o teacher_n the_o ordinary_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v by_o god_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o those_o primitive_a time_n so_o long_o as_o extraordinary_a &_o miraculous_a gift_n continue_v in_o the_o church_n for_o to_o continue_v extraordinary_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n as_o 13._o mar._n 6._o 13._o prophet_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o time_n in_o which_o god_n grant_v not_o extraordinary_a gift_n be_v to_o do_v as_o wise_o as_o the_o papist_n who_o continue_v beza_n jam._n 5._o 14._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o beza_n unction_n when_o they_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o healing_n quorsum_fw-la nunc_fw-la symbolum_fw-la si_fw-la nusquam_fw-la extat_fw-la donum_fw-la mr._n cotton_n speak_v of_o these_o prophet_n at_o corinth_n and_o say_v they_o be_v not_o private_a member_n but_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a gift_n say_v as_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n give_v many_o extraordinary_a 5._o key_n of_o the_o kingd_a of_o heav_v c._n 5._o large_a gift_n which_o they_o do_v not_o daily_o in_o their_o ordinary_a government_n so_o christ_n soon_o after_o his_o ascension_n pour_v out_o a_o large_a measure_n of_o his_o spirit_n then_o in_o time_n succeed_v so_o that_o in_o his_o opinion_n private_a man_n may_v not_o practice_v these_o 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be_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n 1●_n ephes_n 4._o 1●_n kno._n prophet_n be_v layman_n this_o we_o say_v for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o apostle_n make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o man_n in_o office_n rom._n 12._o 6_o 7._o answ_n we_o have_v already_o answer_v this_o that_o in_o two_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o find_v prophet_n not_o difference_v from_o but_o reckon_v 12._o ephes_n 4._o 1_o cor._n 12._o among_o officer_n and_o that_o in_o this_o place_n rom._n 12._o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o they_o as_o officer_n have_v different_a gift_n say_v paul_n whether_o 1._o way_n of_o the_o chur_n of_o chr._n c._n 2._o s._n 1._o prophesic_n etc._n etc._n gift_n comprehend_v both_o office_n and_o grace_n so_o mr._n cotton_n kno._n 2._o because_o he_o exhort_v all_o to_o desire_v to_o prophesy_v and_o all_o that_o can_v may_v use_v it_o and_o yet_o not_o all_o in_o office_n neither_o will_v any_o one_o as_o i_o suppose_v say_v that_o the_o 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foot_n do_v other_o work_n and_o christ_n have_v appoint_v in_o the_o church_n officer_n to_o preach_v and_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o private_a member_n to_o do_v other_o work_n their_o own_o work_n 11._o 1_o thes_n 4._o 11._o beza_n make_v another_o use_n of_o this_o reason_n you_o may_v all_o pprophecy_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 31._o omnes_fw-la nimirùm_fw-la prophetae_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la quivis_fw-la ex_fw-la coetu_fw-la imo_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la prophetandi_fw-la munus_fw-la legitime_fw-la ordinati_fw-la num_fw-la enim_fw-la ut_fw-la idem_fw-la ait_fw-la alibi_fw-la omnes_fw-la sunt_fw-la prophetae_fw-la i._o e._n all_o namely_o prophet_n therefore_o not_o every_o one_o of_o the_o congregation_n nay_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v lawful_o ordain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o prophesy_v for_o as_o say_v the_o same_o apostle_n elsewhere_o be_v all_o prophet_n so_o he._n 19_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 19_o there_o remain_v now_o not_o any_o one_o thing_n that_o i_o observe_v pertinent_a to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n in_o jo_n knowl_n his_o writing_n unanswered_a other_o thing_n impertinent_a i_o shall_v do_v he_o and_o the_o reader_n the_o courtesy_n to_o pass_v by_o only_o i_o must_v return_v answer_n to_o one_o demand_n the_o minister_n speak_v how_o needful_a the_o knowledge_n of_o art_n and_o tongue_n be_v in_o a_o preacher_n john_n knowl_v demand_n kno._n whether_o by_o art_n he_o do_v understand_v the_o art_n of_o geometry_n astronomy_n or_o the_o like_a or_o whether_o all_o art_n and_o for_o tongue_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o welsh_a irish_a latin_a greek_a or_o hebrew_n or_o whether_o all_o tongue_n be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o man_n fit_a for_o prophesy_v answ_n somewhat_o to_o this_o scoff_n shall_v a_o man_n come_v to_o a_o artificer_n shop_n and_o scoff_n at_o all_o his_o hammer_n file_n and_o tool_n the_o artificer_n kingdom_n in_o this_o