Selected quad for the lemma: church_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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A42829
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Festum festorum, or, A discourse touching the holy feast of Easter shewing how it may be established for ever / by John Gadbury ...
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Gadbury, John, 1627-1704.
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1687
(1687)
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Wing G83; ESTC R5647
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21,158
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74
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bestow_v the_o rich_a 〈◊〉_d and_o and_o tie_n all_o over_o his_o empire_n and_o from_o his_o example_n his_o 〈◊〉_d be_v wont_a to_o release_v all_o prisoner_n on_o this_o day_n except_v such_o as_o be_v guiâ—â—y_o of_o m_o m_o or_o some_o other_o very_o hâ—iâ—â—â—s_a 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o pure_a time_n of_o christianity_n christianity_n stians_n be_v constant_o accustom_v joyful_o to_o greet_v each_o other_o with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n be_v rise_v and_o the_o usual_a response_n be_v christ_n be_v rise_v indeed_o nay_o those_o that_o be_v enemy_n at_o this_o time_n be_v reconcile_v by_o the_o only_a pious_a amulet_n of_o a_o surrexit_fw-la christus_fw-la and_o so_o become_v friend_n again_o oh_o that_o so_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a a_o practice_n be_v revive_v among_o we_o this_o noble_a emperor_n i_o say_v take_v notice_n of_o divers_a error_n and_o contention_n which_o constant_o happen_v among_o christian_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n about_o the_o celebrate_v of_o this_o holy_a feast_n of_o our_o saviour_n rise_v from_o the_o grave_a assemble_v from_o all_o nation_n 318_o bishop_n and_o other_o learned_a person_n as_o well_o greek_o as_o latin_n and_o aegrptians_n such_o as_o can_v withal_o well_o determine_v of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n upon_o which_o this_o holy_a feast_n depend_v among_o who_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n be_v chief_a he_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a astronomer_n and_o mathematician_n and_o he_o keep_v they_o together_o near_o two_o year_n at_o his_o own_o proper_a cost_v and_o charge_n and_o lo_o in_o the_o year_n 323._o they_o institute_v a_o new_a golden-number_n differ_v from_o that_o in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n by_o which_o new_a number_n or_o cycle_n this_o feast_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v celebrate_v not_o precise_o upon_o the_o first_o full_a moon_n of_o the_o first_o month_n as_o before_o you_o hear_v or_o after_o the_o vernal_a aequinox_n lest_o the_o world_n shall_v thereby_o be_v teach_v to_o judaine_a afresh_o as_o st._n austin_n well_o observe_v but_o statim_fw-la post_fw-la present_o after_o viz._n upon_o the_o sunday_n next_o follow_v the_o first_o full_a moon_n that_o shall_v happen_v after_o the_o vernal_a aequinox_n terminis_fw-la paschalis_n inquit_fw-la scaliger_n est_fw-la quarta_fw-la decima_fw-la luna_fw-la mensis_fw-la paschalis_n christianiseculo_n constantini_n magni_fw-la but_o this_o institution_n of_o easter_n as_o if_o begin_v under_o a_o movable_a horoscope_n to_o speak_v like_o a_o astrologer_n be_v not_o continue_v above_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a for_o anno_fw-la 330._o post_v christum_fw-la there_o arise_v many_o difference_n between_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n about_o it_o which_o controversy_n grow_v unto_o so_o great_a a_o height_n and_o so_o many_o difficulty_n start_v therein_o good_a astronomer_n sure_o be_v very_o scarce_o in_o those_o day_n that_o it_o continue_v near_o 200_o year_n before_o it_o can_v admit_v of_o any_o reconciliaâ—ian_a to_o the_o great_a grâ—ef_n and_o trouble_v of_o christian_n and_o scandal_n of_o chrisâ—lanâ—ty_n but_o at_o length_n for_o the_o quiet_v of_o all_o contention_n about_o this_o sacred_a feast_n in_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n viz._n 527._o there_o arise_v one_o dionysius_n abbas_n a_o noble_a roman_a and_o one_o certain_o 〈◊〉_d by_o god_n for_o so_o good_a and_o glorious_a a_o work_n and_o he_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o many_o error_n broach_v about_o this_o holy_a feast_n begin_v to_o frame_v table_n of_o easter_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o forâ—er_a council_n which_o he_o complete_v anno_fw-la 532_o post_fw-la crâ—sâ—um_fw-la and_o so_o happy_a and_o fortunate_a be_v the_o noble_a 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o his_o performance_n that_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o truth_n and_o excellency_n thereof_o be_v please_v not_o only_o to_o approve_v of_o and_o own_o it_o but_o also_o to_o enact_v that_o whosoever_o hold_v any_o other_o easâ—â—â—_n than_o thaâ—_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o blâ—â—of_n rome_n 〈…〉_o shall_v be_v repâ—â—ed_v and_o 〈◊〉_d against_o as_o a_o he_o retick_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a i_o conceive_v it_o requisite_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o that_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o antiquity_n and_o honour_n of_o this_o sacred_a feast_n and_o of_o the_o many_o trouble_n that_o have_v invade_v the_o world_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o not_o be_v true_o observe_v or_o celebrate_v to_o transcribe_v a_o few_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o learned_a dr._n cave_n in_o his_o 〈…〉_o concern_v this_o matter_n viz._n of_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d observe_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n easter_n challenge_v the_o precedence_n both_o for_o its_o antiquity_n and_o the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d about_o it_o that_o in_o and_o from_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o apostle_n beside_o the_o weekly_a return_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n there_o have_v be_v always_o a_o anniversary_n festival_n in_o memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n no_o man_n can_v doubt_v that_o have_v any_o insight_n into_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n all_o the_o dispute_n be_v about_o the_o particular_a time_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v which_o become_v a_o matter_n of_o as_o famous_a a_o controversy_n as_o any_o that_o in_o those_o age_n exercise_v the_o christian_a world._n the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n be_v brief_o this_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o keep_v their_o easter_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n whereon_o the_o jew_n celebrate_v their_o passover_n viz._n upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n which_o always_o begin_v with_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o moon_n most_o answer_a to_o our_o march_n and_o this_o they_o do_v upon_o what_o day_n of_o the_o week_n soever_o it_o fall_v and_o hence_o be_v style_v quartâ—_n decimans_fw-la because_o keep_v easter_n quarto_fw-la decima_fw-la lunae_fw-la upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o appearance_n of_o the._n moon_n the_o other_o church_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o wesâ—_n do_v not_o follow_v this_o custom_n but_o keep_v â—â—ster_n upon_o the_o 〈…〉_o follow_v the_o day_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o partly_o the_o more_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o partly_o to_o distinguish_v between_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d plead_v for_o themselves_o the_o practise_n of_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o sâ—nyrna_n who_o have_v live_v and_o converse_v with_o they_o have_v keep_v it_o upon_o that_o day_n together_o with_o st._n 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d who_o himself_o know_v 〈◊〉_d and_o doubtless_o have_v it_o from_o his_o own_o mouth_n speak_v in_o a_o letter_n about_o this_o very_a thing_n though_o himself_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o polâ—crates_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n instance_n not_o only_o in_o st._n john_n but_o st._n phillâ—â—_n the_o 〈◊〉_d who_o himself_o and_o his_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d use_v to_o keep_v it_o from_o who_o it_o have_v be_v convey_v down_o in_o a_o constant_a and_o uninterrupted_n observance_n through_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o place_n some_o whereof_o he_o there_o enumerate_v and_o tell_v we_o that_o 〈…〉_o of_o that_o place_n in_o a_o cunstanâ—_n 〈…〉_o have_v be_v his_o kinsman_n and_o himself_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o it_o have_v never_o be_v keep_v by_o they_o upon_o any_o other_o day_n this_o we_o be_v not_o so_o to_o understand_v as_o if_o st._n 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o apostle_n have_v institute_v this_o 〈◊〉_d and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v on_o that_o day_n but_o rather_o that_o they_o do_v it_o by_o way_n of_o 〈…〉_o accommodate_v their_o practice_n in_o a_o matter_n indifferent_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o aewisâ—_n convert_v who_o number_n in_o those_o part_n be_v very_o great_a as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o in_o several_a other_o case_n and_o particular_o in_o observe_v the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o saturday_n the_o 〈◊〉_d church_n also_o say_v eusebius_n have_v for_o their_o patronage_n a_o apostolical_a tradition_n or_o at_o least_o pretend_a it_o and_o be_v the_o much_o more_o numerous_a party_n this_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o spring_n of_o great_a blushern_a in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n stickle_v hard_a to_o impose_v their_o custâ—â—_n upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d church_n whereupon_o 〈…〉_o come_v over_o to_o 〈◊〉_d to_o confer_v with_o anâ—cetâ—s_n who_o be_v then_o 〈◊〉_d about_o it_o and_o though_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v the_o matter_n yet_o they_o part_v fair_o after_o this_o 〈…〉_o renew_v the_o quâ—â—rel_n and_o be_v so_o fierce_a and_o peremptory_a in_o the_o case_n that_o he_o either_o actual_o do_v or_o severe_o threaten_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o eastern_a church_n for_o stand_v out_o against_o it_o this_o rath_n and_o bold_a attempt_n be_v ill_o resent_v by_o the_o sober_a and_o moderate_a man_n of_o
festum_fw-la festorum_fw-la or_o a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o holy_a feast_n of_o easter_n show_v how_o it_o may_v be_v establish_v for_o ever_o by_o john_n gadbury_n student_n in_o physic_n and_o astrology_n what_o holy_a institution_n soever_o other_o 〈…〉_o of_o the_o year_n have_v receive_v some_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o some_o from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o succeed_a age_n we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o this_o saâ—â—ed_a 〈◊〉_d be_v institute_v by_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o god_n and_o of_o 〈◊〉_d himself_o bishop_n of_o durham_n 〈◊〉_d of_o dâ—â—_n p._n 223._o license_v decemb._n 1_o st_o 1686._o london_n print_v by_o n._n thoâ—pson_n for_o the_o company_n of_o stationer_n mâ—clxxxvii_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o lord_z henry_n earl_n of_o peterborow_n peer_n of_o england_n lord_n mordant_n lord_n baron_n of_o tuâ—vey_n groom_n of_o the_o steal_v and_o first_o gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n lord_n high-steward_n to_o the_o queen_n lord-lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy-council_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n health_n happiness_n and_o length_n of_o day_n be_v ever_o wish_v my_o lord_n have_v attempt_v a_o task_n of_o as_o great_a use_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o of_o difficulty_n to_o perform_v viz._n the_o reformation_n of_o our_o common_a calendar_n and_o a_o right_o state_v of_o the_o holy_a feast_n of_o easter_n i_o hope_v for_o ever_o i_o do_v in_o all_o humility_n cast_v both_o myself_o and_o it_o at_o your_o lordship_n foot_n implore_v your_o honour_n protection_n of_o both_o so_o far_o only_o as_o your_o lordship_n shall_v judge_v the_o work_n and_o author_n deserve_v it_o be_v a_o subject_a that_o have_v cause_v more_o heat_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n than_o any_o other_o and_o not_o without_o the_o expense_n of_o much_o sweat_n and_o blood_n so_o zealous_n be_v the_o ancient_a christian_n in_o contend_v for_o the_o truth_n this_o method_n once_o embrace_v as_o i_o hope_v and_o be_o sure_a it_o will_v the_o soon_o for_o your_o lordship_n own_v there_o will_v never_o need_v any_o more_o quarrel_n or_o contention_n about_o it_o you_o be_v my_o lord_n one_o of_o the_o great_a star_n in_o our_o british_a hemisphere_n and_o move_v in_o a_o orbe_fw-la of_o honour_n very_o near_o unto_o royal_a phoebus_n himself_o nay_o i_o must_v in_o all_o humility_n beg_v leave_n to_o remember_v the_o unthinking_a part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o to_o your_o very_a great_a honour_n now_o and_o great_a glory_n in_o age_n to_o come_v your_o lordship_n be_v once_o near_o eclipse_v with_o he_o too_o be_v constrain_v to_o a_o unâ—â—â—â—onable_a travel_n in_o your_o elder_a year_n for_o the_o security_n of_o your_o life_n and_o liberty_n when_o both_o be_v bold_o strike_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o exclusioner_n of_o our_o late_a perilous_a time_n that_o bid_v so_o fair_a for_o the_o unâ—inging_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o these_o thing_n my_o lord_n then_o be_v true_a your_o lordship_n be_v the_o most_o fit_a of_o any_o if_o at_o least_o you_o shall_v judge_v my_o mean_n but_o well-meant_a pain_n worthy_a so_o great_a regard_n to_o bring_v this_o mercurial_a discovery_n to_o the_o king_n most_o royal_a ear._n the_o gogitating_a hermes_n sometime_o make_v monarch_n shine_v as_o glorious_o as_o the_o valiant_a and_o command_a mavors_n and_o the_o ever_o famous_a julius_n caesar_n derive_v as_o last_a i_o will_v not_o say_v so_o great_a a_o honour_n from_o his_o correction_n of_o the_o calendar_n as_o from_o his_o victory_n obtain_v in_o the_o pharsalian_a field_n and_o if_o this_o my_o minute_n attempt_v happen_v to_o be_v but_o embrace_v by_o your_o lordship_n i_o shall_v then_o hope_v to_o live_v to_o see_v mensis_fw-la octobris_fw-la in_o our_o british_a calendar_n at_o least_o exchanger_n its_o name_n for_o that_o more_o glorious_a and_o auspicious_a one_o of_o mensis_fw-la jacobi_n to_o which_o remarkable_a month_n your_o lordship_n have_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a title_n as_o be_v most_o happy_o bear_v therein_o and_o on_o a_o day_n so_o near_o the_o best_a of_o king_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o a_o most_o bless_a evangelist_n though_o in_o different_a year_n pardon_v my_o lord_n i_o beseech_v you_o my_o great_a confidence_n in_o presume_v to_o think_v that_o any_o thing_n i_o be_o able_a to_o write_v shall_v be_v worthy_a of_o your_o lordship_n notice_n and_o if_o this_o my_o humble_a essay_n shall_v fail_v of_o a_o general_n approbation_n let_v it_o however_o with_o your_o lordship_n noble_a favour_n stand_v i_o in_o this_o stead_n viz._n to_o tell_v the_o world_n and_o your_o lordship_n how_o much_o i_o be_o according_a to_o my_o mean_a 〈◊〉_d will_v to_o promote_v the_o english_a 〈◊〉_d and_o also_o in_o a_o just_a and_o graâ—eâ—â—_n duty_n to_o your_o lordship_n record_v myself_o by_o many_o obligation_n my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n mean_a servant_n and_o ever_o faithful_a honourer_n john_n gadbury_n festum_fw-la festorum_fw-la or_o a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o origen_n and_o end_n of_o the_o holy_a feast_n of_o easter_n of_o all_o the_o feast_n belong_v to_o the_o christian_a calendar_n we_o shall_v not_o incur_v error_n if_o we_o affirm_v that_o the_o holy_a feast_n of_o easter_n be_v the_o chief_a it_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o our_o bless_a saviour_n resurrection_n in_o memory_n whereof_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o institute_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a say_v st._n augustineâ—_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o all_o the_o sunday_n in_o the_o tear_v beside_o it_o be_v by_o the_o primitive_a father_n as_o liberal_o quote_v by_o the_o late_a learned_a and_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o durham_n term_v the_o feast_n of_o feast_n and_o the_o solemnity_n of_o all_o solemnity_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o learn_a divine_n though_o of_o different_a opinion_n i_o must_v not_o say_v of_o different_a church_n for_o christ_n have_v but_o one_o church_n on_o earth_n do_v therefore_o with_o the_o ancient_n term_v it_o and_o that_o very_o just_o the_o king_n of_o day_n and_o queen_n of_o feast_n as_o for_o the_o name_n thereof_o that_o be_v a_o compellation_n make_v up_o of_o a_o german_a and_o a_o english_a word_n viz._n oâ—st_n and_o star_n the_o former_a of_o which_o the_o saxon_n bring_v in_o use_n among_o we_o viz._n oest_n signify_v arise_v or_o the_o east_n for_o that_o the_o sun_n and_o all_o the_o star_n do_v arise_v or_o first_o show_v themselves_o in_o the_o east_n the_o late_a viz._n star_n allude_v to_o our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o bright_a and_o morningstar_n who_o resurrection_n or_o arise_v from_o the_o grave_a be_v perform_v on_o this_o day_n for_o the_o salvation_n and_o justification_n of_o all_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n who_o claim_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n our_o english_a glossographer_n mr._n blunt_n say_v that_o easter_n be_v so_o name_v of_o eoster_n a_o goddess_n of_o the_o old_a saxon_n who_o feast_n they_o keep_v in_o april_n verstegan_n say_v the_o same_o and_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o at_o this_o present_a in_o saxony_n this_o feast_n be_v call_v ostern_n which_o come_v of_o ostermonaet_n their_o and_o our_o old_a name_n of_o april_n in_o which_o month_n this_o glorious_a christian_a feastival_n most_o common_o happen_v howbeit_o at_o sometime_o we_o know_v it_o shift_v place_n according_a to_o the_o moon_n be_v motion_n the_o epact_n etc._n etc._n on_o which_o it_o depend_v and_o so_o may_v come_v to_o fall_v in_o march_n as_o in_o this_o year_n 1687._o it_o do_v indeed_o this_o sacred_a feast_n of_o easter_n have_v certain_a limit_n assign_v which_o without_o a_o alteration_n by_o authority_n it_o can_v neither_o transgress_v or_o transpass_n and_o common_o it_o make_v its_o progress_n or_o perambulation_n between_o the_o 22th_o day_n of_o march_n and_o the_o 26_o day_n of_o april_n according_a to_o the_o cycle_n etc._n etc._n on_o which_o it_o depend_v and_o can_v therefore_o never_o go_v below_o the_o former_a or_o ascend_v beyond_o the_o late_a and_n because_o the_o boundary_n of_o this_o holy_a feast_n be_v not_o common_o know_v i_o will_v here_o present_v you_o with_o a_o table_n of_o its_o proper_a limit_n according_a to_o the_o old_a julian_n correction_n as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o that_o excellent_a collection_n of_o devotion_n publish_v by_o the_o late_a right_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o durham_n gold._n num._n easter_n limit_v 1_o april_n 5_o 2_o march_n 25_o 3_o april_n 13_o 4_o april_n 2_o 5_o march_n 22_o 6_o april_n 10_o 7_o march_n 30_o 8_o april_n 18_o 9_o april_n 7_o 10_o march_n 27_o 11_o april_n 15_o 12_o april_n 4_o 13_o march_n 24_o 14_o april_n 12_o 15_o april_n 1_o 16_o march_n 21_o 17_o april_n 9_o 18_o march_n 29_o 19_o april_n 17_o ☞_o