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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30396 Observations on the first and second of the canons, commonly ascribed to the holy apostles wherein an account of the primitive constitution and government of churches, is contained : drawn from ancient and acknowledged writings. Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1673 (1673) Wing B5840; ESTC R233638 56,913 130

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be_v first_o baptize_v and_o then_o ordain_v bishop_n but_o paulinus_n add_v that_o after_o his_o baptism_n he_o pass_v in_o order_n through_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a degree_n and_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n there_o thus_o go_v the_o synodical_a election_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a while_n before_o that_o even_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o people_n be_v whole_o bar_v from_o their_o privilege_n and_o of_o all_o this_o see_v at_o large_a antonius_n de_fw-fr dominis_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr repub._n eccles._n cap._n 3._o metropolitan_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o patriarch_n by_o the_o emperor_n but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o emperor_n take_v the_o election_n simple_o to_o themselves_o at_o other_o time_n they_o reserve_v only_o the_o ratification_n of_o they_o to_o themselves_o and_o so_o for_o a_o great_a while_n the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v to_o be_v ratify_v either_o by_o the_o 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donatist_n offer_v that_o if_o the_o donatist_n overcome_v than_o they_o shall_v yield_v their_o bishopric_n to_o they_o but_o if_o the_o donatist_n be_v overcome_v by_o they_o and_o so_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o community_n of_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v admit_v they_o to_o be_v conjunct_a bishop_n with_o they_o so_o be_v the_o schism_n in_o antioch_n betwixt_o the_o meletianist_n and_o the_o paulianist_n settle_v that_o both_o shall_v be_v bishop_n together_o and_o all_o shall_v obey_v he_o that_o survive_v to_o this_o they_o all_o agree_v confirm_v it_o by_o oath_n yet_o flavianus_n one_o of_o miletus_n his_o disciple_n after_o his_o death_n get_v himself_o choose_v bishop_n but_o be_v in_o that_o condemn_a by_o all_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o novatian_o in_o divers_a see_v have_v distinct_a bishop_n but_o these_o be_v schismatic_n yet_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v more_o bishop_n in_o one_o place_n for_o tertullian_n and_o epiphanius_n assert_v that_o clemens_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o s._n peter_n and_o yet_o all_o reckon_v linus_n to_o have_v succeed_v he_o so_o also_o evodius_n be_v general_o reckon_v to_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n thus_o eusebius_n origen_n and_o jerome_n yet_o chrysostom_n and_o theodoret_n say_v that_o ignatius_n be_v ordain_v there_o by_o s._n peter_n if_o there_o be_v any_o authority_n in_o clemens_n his_o constitution_n they_o offer_v a_o clear_a account_n of_o this_o that_o evodius_n be_v appoint_v bishop_n of_o the_o circumcision_n and_o ignatius_n bishop_n of_o the_o uncircumcision_n and_o that_o after_o evodius_n death_n both_o church_n grow_v in_o one_o the_o same_o also_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o difference_n about_o linus_n and_o clemens_n by_o other_o as_o if_o linus_n have_v be_v bishop_n of_o the_o circumcision_n and_o clemens_n of_o the_o uncircumcision_n and_o that_o after_o cletus_n death_n they_o all_o grow_v in_o one_o and_o submit_v to_o clemens_n however_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o every_o church_n there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n and_o according_o be_v decree_v conc._n nic._n can._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o stile_n we_o see_v they_o guard_v against_o the_o disorder_n of_o two_o bishop_n in_o a_o city_n as_o a_o thing_n undoubted_o irregular_a which_o have_v be_v account_v so_o before_o that_o time_n so_o that_o this_o of_o one_o bishop_n in_o a_o city_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o act_n of_o that_o council_n but_o a_o reference_n to_o some_o former_a act_n or_o at_o least_o a_o universal_o receive_v practice_n yet_o the_o first_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n though_o always_o perplex_v be_v much_o more_o so_o from_o the_o most_o learned_a vossius_fw-la his_o observation_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o rivet_v subjoin_v to_o doctor_n pearson_n vindiciae_fw-la of_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n who_o from_o all_o the_o manuscript_n of_o damasus_n his_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n inform_v we_o that_o s._n peter_n do_v ordain_v both_o linus_n and_o cletus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o after_o some_o enquiry_n into_o the_o matter_n he_o conclude_v that_o at_o first_o there_o be_v three_o bishop_n in_o rome_n at_o once_o linus_n cletus_n anencletus_n in_o the_o next_o succession_n he_o place_v cletus_n anencletus_n and_o clemens_n but_o anencletus_n survive_v both_o the_o other_o sit_v alone_o at_o rome_n after_o who_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n there_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o if_o damasus_n ought_v to_o have_v such_o authority_n that_o upon_o his_o testimony_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v a_o thing_n so_o different_a from_o the_o account_v give_v by_o elder_a and_o more_o unquestioned_a writer_n all_o ambitus_fw-la be_v condemn_v in_o bishop_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o nazianzen_n time_n it_o be_v too_o common_a for_o he_o in_o his_o apologetic_n regrate_v how_o
more_o secret_a but_o many_o of_o the_o people_n flock_v about_o he_o and_o with_o tear_n beseech_v he_o to_o have_v compassion_n on_o they_o yet_o he_o find_v the_o dissension_n about_o he_o grow_v hot_a among_o the_o bishop_n go_v again_o to_o the_o council_n and_o charge_v they_o by_o the_o holy_a trinity_n that_o they_o will_v compose_v their_o difference_n peaceable_o add_v but_o if_o i_o seem_v the_o occasion_n of_o any_o dissension_n among_o you_o i_o be_o not_o more_o worthy_a than_o the_o prophet_n ionas_n throw_v i_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o these_o rage_a billow_n shall_v quick_o be_v calm_v since_o i_o shall_v choose_v any_o thing_n you_o please_v so_o if_o i_o be_v innocent_a for_o draw_v you_o to_o agreement_n on_o my_o account_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o which_o he_o go_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o with_o great_a earnestness_n beg_v his_o permission_n to_o retire_v which_o have_v obtain_v he_o call_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n together_o and_o with_o many_o tear_n take_v leave_v of_o they_o charge_v they_o to_o continue_v steadfast_a in_o the_o faith_n this_o be_v do_v he_o retire_v to_o arianze_v a_o village_n of_o cappadocia_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o inheritance_n and_o continue_v in_o his_o retirement_n give_v himself_o to_o his_o poetry_n till_o he_o die_v in_o a_o old_a age_n that_o which_o next_o occur_v to_o be_v consider_v be_v in_o what_o place_n bishopric_n be_v found_v and_o bishop_n settle_v we_o find_v in_o all_o city_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v plant_v and_o church_n constitute_v that_o bishop_n be_v also_o ordain_v among_o the_o jew_n where_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o of_o they_o together_o there_o do_v they_o erect_v a_o synagogue_n compare_v with_o this_o act_n i._o 15._o where_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o constitute_v the_o first_o christian_a church_n be_v the_o same_o so_o it_o be_v like_o where_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o christian_n together_o that_o 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church_n of_o cenchrea_n be_v distinct_a from_o corinth_n and_o since_o they_o have_v phebe_n for_o their_o deaconness_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o they_o have_v both_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n from_o the_o several_a city_n the_o gospel_n be_v dilate_v and_o propagate_v to_o the_o place_n round_o about_o but_o in_o some_o country_n we_o find_v the_o bishopric_n very_o thick_o set_v they_o be_v pretty_a throng_n in_o africa_n for_o at_o a_o conference_n which_o augustine_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n have_v with_o the_o donarist_n there_o be_v of_o bishop_n two_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o present_a and_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o absent_a and_o sixty_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a which_o make_v in_o all_o four_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o six_o there_o be_v also_o two_o hundred_o seventy_o nine_o of_o the_o donarist_n bishop_n sozom._n lib._n 7._o hist._n cap._n 19_o speak_v how_o different_o constitute_v some_o church_n be_v he_o tell_v how_o in_o scythia_n though_o there_o be_v many_o city_n yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n but_o in_o other_o nation_n there_o be_v bishop_n even_o in_o their_o village_n as_o he_o know_v to_o be_v among_o the_o arabian_n and_o cyprian_n theodoret_n tell_v that_o there_o be_v eight_o hundred_o parish_n within_o his_o diocese_n epist._n 113._o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v late_a of_o plant_v the_o bishopric_n be_v few_o and_o consequent_o large_a it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o the_o vast_a tract_n of_o the_o abyssin_n church_n there_o be_v one_o only_a bishop_n at_o abuna_n balsamon_n on_o the_o 57_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n tell_v that_o at_o that_o time_n in_o some_o church_n of_o the_o east_n it_o be_v neither_o safe_a nor_o expedient_a for_o they_o to_o have_v bishop_n and_o they_o be_v supply_v by_o visiter_n send_v they_o from_o other_o bishop_n so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o which_o be_v occasion_v both_o by_o their_o poverty_n and_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o number_n yet_o they_o be_v under_o the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o other_o bishop_n some_o church_n lay_v long_o vacant_a and_o without_o bishop_n in_o carthage_n when_o hunnerick_n invade_v they_o they_o want_v a_o bishop_n twenty_o four_o year_n and_o he_o offer_v they_o one_o provide_v the_o arrian_n may_v have_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n among_o they_o they_o answer_v that_o upon_o these_o term_n ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la delectatur_fw-la episcopum_fw-la habere_fw-la so_o victor_n lib._n 2._o per_n v_o and._n when_o miletus_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o antioch_n for_o ten_o year_n together_o diodorus_n and_o flavian_n two_o presbyter_n rule_v that_o church_n theodor._n lib._n 4._o hist._n cap._n 23._o some_o place_n be_v allege_v to_o have_v have_v the_o gospel_n long_o before_o there_o be_v bishop_n among_o they_o and_o particular_o scotland_n for_o major_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o faith_n per_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la &_o monachos_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopis_fw-la scoti_n in_fw-la fide_fw-la eruditi_fw-la erant_fw-la the_o time_n of_o our_o conversion_n to_o the_o faith_n be_v reckon_v to_o have_v be_v an._n 263._o and_o palladius_n reckon_v the_o first_o bishop_n come_v not_o for_o a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n after_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 430._o fordown_n in_o his_o chronicle_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o faith_n ante_fw-la palladii_fw-la adventum_fw-la habebant_fw-la scoti_n fidei_fw-la doctores_fw-la &_o sacramentorum_fw-la administratores_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la solum_fw-la vel_fw-la monachos_fw-la ritum_fw-la sequentes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la primitivae_fw-la these_o be_v call_v culde_n though_o in_o some_o bull_n they_o be_v celli_n dei_fw-la boethius_n think_v it_o be_v culdei_n quasi_fw-la cultores_fw-la dei_fw-la but_o other_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o cell_n wherein_o they_o live_v which_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o after_o their_o death_n be_v turn_v into_o church_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o think_v the_o name_n kil_n be_v to_o this_o day_n so_o much_o use_v as_o kilpatrick_n kilmarnock_n kilbride_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o boethius_n say_v that_o by_o common_a suffrage_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o of_o their_o number_n to_o be_v chief_a over_o they_o who_o be_v call_v episcopus_fw-la scotorum_fw-la so_o lib._n 6._o fol._n 92._o this_o be_v contradict_v by_o buchanan_n lib._n 5._o who_o faith_n that_o before_o palladius_n his_o come_n ecclesiae_fw-la absque_fw-la episcopis_fw-la per_fw-la monachos_fw-la regebantur_fw-la minori_fw-la quidem_fw-la cum_fw-la fastu_fw-la &_o externâ_fw-la pompâ_fw-la sed_fw-la majore_fw-la simplicitate_fw-la &_o sanctimoniâ_fw-la but_o all_o our_o old_a manuscript_n be_v go_v it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o come_v to_o a_o decision_n about_o this_o matter_n the_o gothick_n church_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v plant_v and_o constitute_v before_o ulphilas_n their_o first_o bishop_n come_v unto_o they_o for_o seventy_o year_n together_o in_o the_o beginning_n the_o bishop_n whole_a charge_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o strain_n of_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n especial_o that_o to_o smyrna_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n at_o least_o but_o one_o place_n where_o there_o be_v one_o altar_n and_o communion_n in_o each_o of_o these_o parish_n for_o he_o say_v there_o be_v one_o bishop_n one_o church_n and_o one_o altar_n and_o cyprian_a phrase_v the_o erect_n of_o a_o schism_n by_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o altar_n against_o a_o altar_n which_o seem_v to_o import_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o altar_n in_o the_o bishop_n parish_n while_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v but_o small_a they_o may_v well_o have_v all_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n but_o as_o they_o increase_v and_o the_o persecution_n grow_v upon_o they_o they_o must_v have_v have_v several_a
omne_fw-la ist_fw-mi a_o moderatur_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la lapsi_fw-la sunt_fw-la possit_fw-la cum_fw-la authoritate_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la habere_fw-la rationem_fw-la and_o if_o in_o any_o case_n we_o receive_v a_o testimony_n it_o shall_v be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o those_o who_o can_v only_o pretend_v to_o be_v injure_v my_o next_o witness_n shall_v be_v dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n who_o same_n and_o authority_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o i_o do_v not_o bring_v his_o word_n to_o prove_v there_o be_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n since_o that_o be_v deny_v by_o none_o but_o to_o prove_v how_o full_a and_o absolute_a the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v then_o and_o that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v simple_o determine_v by_o their_o command_n great_a care_n be_v use_v to_o keep_v the_o christian_a assembly_n pure_a and_o therefore_o such_o as_o fall_v in_o scandalous_a sin_n chief_o these_o who_o apostatise_v in_o the_o persecution_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o after_o a_o long_a and_o heavy_a penitence_n and_o a_o question_n rise_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o those_o who_o die_v before_o they_o finish_v their_o penitence_n he_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o fabius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n tell_v that_o signal_n story_n of_o serapion_n show_v that_o in_o his_o diocese_n the_o presbyter_n send_v the_o eucharist_n to_o the_o sick_a who_o desire_v it_o though_o they_o die_v before_o they_o have_v complete_v their_o penitence_n and_o he_o add_v how_o this_o be_v by_o his_o authority_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o from_o the_o stile_n of_o ●_o command_v give_v by_o he_o which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o presbyter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o epistle_n it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o any_o matter_n of_o fact_n can_v be_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n over_o their_o presbyter_n be_v then_o full_a absolute_a and_o undisputed_a if_o we_o will_v believe_v eusebius_n who_o certain_o have_v be_v a_o diligent_a and_o great_a collector_n as_o any_o of_o all_o the_o ancient_n the_o whole_a tract_n both_o of_o his_o history_n and_o chronology_n run_v full_o in_o this_o strain_n and_o he_o give_v we_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a see_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o he_o have_v be_v too_o credulous_a in_o some_o instance_n yet_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o think_v he_o can_v have_v be_v mistake_v in_o such_o a_o tract_n of_o so_o many_o particular_n and_o we_o see_v from_o the_o six_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o power_n of_o metropolitan_o over_o bishop_n be_v then_o account_v by_o that_o council_n a_o ancient_a custom_n neither_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o opposition_n make_v to_o this_o before_o aërius_n who_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v reckon_v a_o heretic_n by_o epiph._n lib._n 3._o haer_fw-mi 75._o and_o also_o by_o augustin_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la vult_fw-la deum_fw-la haer_fw-mi 53._o epiphanius_n add_v that_o he_o be_v a_o arrian_n and_o give_v the_o account_n of_o his_o opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n thus_o aërius_n be_v a_o presbyter_n in_o sebastia_n be_v offend_v when_o eustathius_n be_v prefer_v before_o he_o to_o that_o bishopric_n and_o though_o eustathius_n take_v all_o way_n to_o gain_v he_o and_o commit_v the_o xenodochium_n that_o be_v there_o to_o his_o inspection_n yet_o aerius_n too_o deep_o irritate_v at_o the_o preference_n say_v quid_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ad_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la nihil_fw-la differt_fw-la hic_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la unus_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la honour_n unus_fw-la ordo_fw-la &_o una_fw-la dignitas_fw-la imponit_fw-la munus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ita_fw-la etiam_fw-la presbyter_n lavacrum_fw-la that_fw-mi episcopus_fw-la similiter_fw-la &_o presbyter_n dispensationem_fw-la cultûs_fw-la divini_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la facit_fw-la &_o presbyter_n similiter_fw-la sedet_fw-la episcopus_fw-la in_o throno_fw-la sedet_fw-la etiam_fw-la presbyter_n by_o which_o he_o deceive_v many_o and_o have_v divers_a follower_n but_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v die_v with_o their_o author_n for_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o medina_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n number_v with_o aerius_n jerome_n ambrose_n augustine_n chrysostom_n theodoret_n primasius_n and_o sedulius_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n wherein_o he_o certain_o speak_v rash_o and_o be_v either_o ignorant_a or_o indeliberate_a we_o have_v already_o consider_v both_o jerome_n and_o ambrose_n or_o rather_o hilary_n the_o deacon_n their_o opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n all_o that_o be_v gather_v from_o augustine_n be_v ep._n ad_fw-la hieronymum_n where_o he_o say_v quanquam_fw-la secundum_fw-la honorem_fw-la vocabulorum_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la usus_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la presbyterio_n major_a fit_a multis_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la augustino_n hieronymus_n major_a est_fw-la whence_o some_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o difference_n of_o these_o be_v only_o in_o word_n and_o bring_v in_o but_o by_o custom_n but_o how_o thin_a and_o weak_a this_o be_v it_o be_v but_o a_o smooth_a compliment_n will_v appear_v to_o all_o especial_o if_o they_o set_v it_o in_o the_o balance_n with_o the_o great_a evidence_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n chrysostom_n hom_n ii_o on_o i_o tim._n when_o he_o be_v give_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n pass_v from_o bishop_n to_o deacon_n without_o give_v rule_n to_o presbyter_n say_v the_o reason_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o tax_v what_o that_o little_a betwixt_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o be_v far_o from_o say_v that_o they_o be_v all_o one_o and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o chrysost._n also_o in_o his_o first_o homily_n on_o the_o phil._n i._n cap._n on_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v quid_fw-la hoc_fw-la rei_fw-la est_fw-la an_fw-mi unius_fw-la civitatis_fw-la plures_fw-la erunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la verum_fw-la sic_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la vocavit_fw-la tunc_fw-la enim_fw-la nomina_fw-la inuicem_fw-la communicabant_fw-la &_o diaconus_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la episcopus_fw-la and_o there_o he_o show_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v take_v promiscuous_o for_o which_o he_o cite_v that_o of_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n which_o he_o say_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o bishop_n quia_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la episcopum_fw-la non_fw-la ordinassent_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o etiam_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la olim_fw-la appellabantur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la christi_n unde_fw-la nunc_fw-la etiam_fw-la multi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la but_o he_o add_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n each_o have_v their_o proper_a name_n appropriate_v to_o they_o oecumeneus_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n follow_v chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o also_o primasius_n who_o on_o i_o tim._n 3._o give_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o presbyter_n be_v not_o name_v eos_n in_o episcoporum_fw-la ordine_fw-la comprehendit_fw-la quia_fw-la secundus_fw-la imo_fw-la pene_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la gradus_fw-la sedulius_n scotus_n on_o the_o i._o of_o titus_n say_v verbatim_o that_o which_o i_o have_v on_o the_o same_o place_n and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o all_o one_o with_o he_o on_o the_o matter_n but_o theodoret_n opinion_n be_v a_o little_a more_o perplex_v who_o on_o i_o tim._n tell_v that_o the_o same_o person_n be_v call_v sometime_o presbyter_n sometime_o bishop_n but_o these_o who_o be_v now_o call_v bishop_n be_v then_o call_v apostle_n and_o that_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o time_n they_o leave_v the_o name_n of_o apostle_n and_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n be_v appropriate_v to_o they_o who_o be_v first_o call_v apostle_n thus_o he_o these_o word_n it_o seem_v drop_v from_o he_o without_o consideration_n for_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o ground_n to_o believe_v it_o be_v so_o otherwise_o how_o come_v it_o that_o the_o apostle_n give_v no_o rule_n for_o they_o under_o that_o name_n but_o these_o word_n be_v sufficient_o toss_v by_o petavius_n and_o wallo_n messalinus_n and_o thus_o far_o we_o have_v a_o ingenuous_a account_n of_o the_o various_a sentiment_n of_o the_o father_n about_o the_o disparity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o next_o thing_n in_o this_o canon_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o by_o this_o be_v understand_v ordination_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n for_o all_o the_o ancient_n use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d promiscuous_o but_o critic_n judge_v that_o by_o the_o former_a we_o be_v to_o understand_v
urcisinus_n break_v out_o into_o such_o a_o tumult_n that_o there_o be_v in_o basilicâ_fw-la sicinini_n ubi_fw-la ritus_fw-la christiani_n est_fw-la conventiculum_fw-la centum_fw-la triginta_fw-la septem_fw-la peremptorum_fw-la cadavera_fw-la reperta_fw-la lib._n 27._o and_o he_o add_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n they_o struggle_v so_o about_o it_o because_o id_fw-la adepti_fw-la futuri_fw-la sunt_fw-la ita_fw-la securi_fw-la ut_fw-la ditentur_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la matronarum_fw-la procedantque_fw-la vehiculis_fw-la insidentes_fw-la circumspect_a vestiti_fw-la epulas_fw-la curantes_fw-la profusas_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la convivia_fw-la regales_fw-la superent_fw-la mensas_fw-la qui_fw-la esse_fw-la poterant_fw-la beati_fw-la revera_fw-la si_fw-la vrbis_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la despecta_fw-la quam_fw-la vitiis_fw-la opponunt_fw-la ad_fw-la imitationem_fw-la quorandam_fw-la provincialium_fw-la antistitum_fw-la viverent_fw-la quos_fw-la tenuitas_fw-la edendi_fw-la potandique_fw-la parcissimè_fw-la vilit_fw-la as_o etiam_fw-la indumentorum_fw-la &_o supercilia_fw-la humum_fw-la spectantia_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la numini_fw-la verisque_fw-la ejus_fw-la cultoribus_fw-la ut_fw-la puros_fw-la commendant_fw-la &_o verecundos_fw-la because_o of_o those_o disorder_n in_o election_n it_o be_v that_o nazianz._n orat._n 19_o wish_v that_o the_o election_n be_v only_o or_o chief_o in_o their_o hand_n who_o serve_v at_o their_o altar_n sic_fw-la enim_fw-la nunquam_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la male_a esset_fw-la therefore_o he_o desire_v they_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v commit_v iis_fw-la qui_fw-la opibus_fw-la ac_fw-la potentiâ_fw-la pollent_fw-la aut_fw-la plebis_fw-la impetui_fw-la ac_fw-la temeritati_fw-la atque_fw-la etiam_fw-la plebeiorum_fw-la vilissimo_fw-la aut_fw-la contemptissimo_fw-la cuique_fw-la as_o have_v be_v before_o add_v that_o the_o disorder_n which_o be_v in_o such_o election_n make_v he_o loath_a his_o life_n and_o long_o to_o be_v in_o a_o wilderness_n one_o effect_n of_o these_o confuse_a election_n be_v that_o some_o who_o be_v not_o presbyter_n nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o christian_n be_v choose_v bishop_n for_o orat._n 20._o on_o basil_n when_o he_o tell_v how_o basil_n be_v first_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n he_o regrate_v that_o many_o bishop_n ofttimes_o leap_v into_o the_o chair_n without_o any_o precede_a degree_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o reason_n since_o among_o sailor_n none_o be_v make_v at_o first_o a_o pilot_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o at_o first_o make_v a_o general_n among_o soldier_n nunc_fw-la autem_fw-la periculum_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la ordo_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctissimus_fw-la omnium_fw-la maximè_fw-la sit_fw-la ridiculus_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la virtute_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la maleficio_fw-la &_o scelere_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la paratur_fw-la nec_fw-la digniorum_fw-la sed_fw-la potentiorum_fw-la throni_fw-la sunt_fw-la add_v that_o none_o be_v call_v a_o physician_n before_o he_o understand_v disease_n nor_o a_o painter_n before_o he_o can_v mix_v colour_n antistes_fw-la contra_fw-la facile_fw-la invenitur_fw-la non_fw-la elaboratus_fw-la sed_fw-la recens_fw-la uno_n die_fw-la sancto_fw-la fingimus_fw-la eosque_fw-la sapientes_fw-la &_o eruditos_fw-la esse_fw-la jubemus_fw-la qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la didicerunt_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la quicquam_fw-la prius_fw-la contulerunt_fw-la quam_fw-la velle_fw-la and_o orat._n 19_o he_o tell_v how_o in_o caesarea_n at_o a_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n his_o father_n and_o other_o bishop_n be_v present_a there_o arise_v a_o great_a sedition_n about_o it_o which_o can_v not_o be_v easy_o compose_v partly_o through_o the_o people_n fervour_n about_o the_o faith_n partly_o through_o the_o eminence_n of_o the_o chair_n which_o make_v the_o contention_n great_a but_o at_o length_n the_o whole_a people_n with_o one_o consent_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n but_o not_o yet_o baptize_v to_o be_v their_o bishop_n from_o which_o he_o be_v very_o averse_a but_o they_o take_v he_o by_o force_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o soldier_n then_o in_o the_o city_n hale_v he_o to_o the_o church_n and_o desire_v the_o bishop_n not_o without_o threat_n to_o ordain_v he_o whereupon_o they_o overawe_v by_o fear_n and_o force_n first_o purify_v he_o and_o then_o set_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n but_o more_o with_o their_o hand_n than_o with_o their_o heart_n chrysost_n also_o lib._n 3._o de_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la cap_n 15._o show_v the_o evil_a of_o these_o popular_a election_n and_o that_o in_o they_o they_o look_v more_o to_o riches_n and_o honour_n than_o to_o true_a worth_n but_o where_o the_o synodical_a election_n be_v set_v up_o the_o people_n be_v not_o whole_o exclude_v from_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o choice_n as_o we_o see_v particular_o in_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n and_o hippo._n neither_o be_v these_o synodical_a election_n so_o regular_a as_o nazianzen_n hope_v which_o appear_v from_o two_o famous_a instance_n of_o nectarius_n and_o ambrose_n nectarius_n come_v to_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o company_n of_o diodorus_n bishop_n of_o tarsus_n and_o then_o it_o be_v that_o upon_o some_o difference_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v afterward_o nazianzen_n retire_v from_o constantinople_n and_o nectarius_n think_v to_o go_v home_o to_o his_o country_n come_v to_o his_o bishop_n diodorus_n to_o ask_v his_o blessing_n and_o receive_v his_o command_n but_o at_o that_o time_n all_o diodorus_n thought_n be_v how_o a_o fit_a person_n may_v be_v find_v for_o constantinople_n and_o look_v on_o nectarius_n consider_v his_o gravity_n his_o gray_a hair_n and_o sweet_a temper_n he_o think_v it_o seem_v by_o a_o divine_a inspiration_n what_o if_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n and_o thereupon_o pretend_v another_o errand_n he_o take_v he_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o whisper_v he_o in_o the_o ear_n bid_v he_o consider_v how_o fit_a a_o person_n nectarius_n may_v prove_v for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o constantinople_n meletius_n laugh_v in_o his_o heart_n at_o diodorus_n his_o simplicity_n who_o shall_v think_v of_o nectarius_n when_o so_o many_o famous_a man_n have_v be_v name_v for_o that_o see_v by_o their_o bishop_n after_o that_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n command_v the_o synod_n to_o give_v he_o in_o write_v a_o list_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v judge_v fit_a for_o that_o chair_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o miletus_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o gratify_v diodorus_n put_v nectarius_n among_o they_o the_o emperor_n at_o first_o read_v begin_v to_o think_v of_o nectarius_n but_o at_o second_o read_v positive_o conclude_v that_o he_o must_v be_v the_o bishop_n the_o synod_n be_v amaze_v and_o begin_v to_o inquire_v about_o he_o and_o find_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o catechumen_n whereupon_o they_o desire_v the_o emperor_n to_o change_v his_o mind_n but_o he_o continue_v resolute_a the_o synod_n yield_v and_o after_o they_o have_v baptize_v he_o they_o ordain_v he_o bishop_n and_o by_o this_o we_o see_v that_o the_o synod_n make_v the_o list_n but_o the_o emperor_n name_v the_o person_n near_o of_o kin_n to_o this_o be_v the_o story_n of_o ambrose_n after_o auxentius_n the_o bishop_n of_o milan_n his_o death_n valentinian_n the_o emperor_n call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o choose_v some_o holy_a and_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v bishop_n there_o cujus_fw-la authoritati_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la subjiciamur_fw-la cujusque_fw-la reprehensiones_fw-la far_o non_fw-la dubitemus_fw-la etenim_fw-la ut_fw-la imperatores_fw-la nos_fw-la simus_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la potiamur_fw-la homines_fw-la tamen_fw-la esse_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o humanis_fw-la lapsibus_fw-la obnoxios_fw-la fatendum_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la but_o the_o synod_n refer_v the_o election_n back_o to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v name_v the_o person_n yet_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v their_o business_n add_v ego_fw-la vero_fw-la id_fw-la &_o viribus_fw-la meis_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la officio_fw-la meo_fw-la alienum_fw-la judico_fw-la but_o as_o they_o go_v to_o consult_v about_o this_o the_o people_n of_o milan_n do_v all_o run_v together_o to_o the_o church_n to_o choose_v their_o bishop_n some_o of_o they_o be_v arrian_n and_o other_o orthodox_n and_o each_o party_n be_v contend_v to_o have_v the_o bishop_n choose_v of_o their_o own_o side_n at_o that_o time_n ambrose_n a_o noble_a roman_a of_o the_o consular_a order_n be_v perfect_a there_o to_o who_o valentinian_n when_o he_o send_v he_o to_o that_o charge_n say_v vade_fw-la age_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la judex_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la he_o fear_v that_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o people_n may_v end_v in_o a_o tumult_n come_v among_o they_o to_o prevent_v that_o and_o with_o great_a sweetness_n exhort_v they_o to_o calmness_n and_o unity_n whereupon_o they_o much_o take_v with_o his_o speech_n cry_v out_o with_o one_o accord_n let_v ambrose_n be_v bishop_n but_o he_o resist_v this_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o do_v chide_v they_o for_o their_o indeliberate_a choice_n of_o a_o secular_a person_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o initiate_v into_o the_o faith_n for_o he_o be_v not_o then_o baptize_v yet_o the_o synod_n approve_v of_o their_o election_n he_o
observation_n on_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o the_o canon_n common_o ascribe_v to_o the_o holy_a apostle_n wherein_o a_o account_n of_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n and_o government_n of_o church_n be_v contain_v draw_v from_o ancient_a and_o acknowledge_v write_n glasgow_n by_o robert_n sanders_n printer_n to_o the_o city_n and_o university_n 1673._o the_o first_o canon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n a_o bishop_n this_o word_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o spy_n so_o estathius_fw-la ad_fw-la homeri_fw-la k._n sometime_o for_o a_o defender_n so_o hector_n be_v call_v bishop_n of_o troy_n by_o homer_n iliad_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v among_o the_o athenian_n a_o public_a office_n so_o call_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v also_o use_v among_o the_o roman_n so_o cicero_n ad_fw-la atticum_fw-la lib._n 7._o epist._n 11._o tell_v that_o pompey_n will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v quem_fw-la tota_fw-la compania_fw-la &_o maritima_fw-la ora_fw-la habeant_fw-la episcopum_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la delectus_fw-la &_o summa_fw-la negotii_fw-la referatur_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr mun_n &_o hon_n leg_n ult_n parag_v item_n episcopi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la praesunt_fw-la pani_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la rebus_fw-la vaenalibus_fw-la this_o term_n be_v sometime_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o clemens_n romanus_n epist._n ad_fw-la rom._n prove_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n to_o be_v no_o new_a term_n from_o isai._n 60.17_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o in_o our_o edition_n we_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o on_o the_o way_n mark_v how_o different_a the_o present_a edition_n of_o the_o septuagint_n be_v from_o that_o which_o clemens_n make_v use_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o psalm_n 109.8_o among_o the_o jew_n he_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o synagogue_n be_v call_v chazan_n hakenese_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o sheliach_n tsibbor_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v model_v as_o near_o the_o form_n of_o the_o synagogue_n as_o can_v be_v as_o they_o retain_v many_o of_o the_o rite_n so_o the_o form_n of_o their_o government_n be_v continue_v and_o the_o name_n remain_v the_o same_o but_o more_o of_o this_o afterward_o clemens_n romanus_n in_o his_o epistle_n speak_v only_o of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n polycarp_n again_o in_o his_o epistle_n speak_v only_o of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n where_o some_o object_n that_o it_o will_v seem_v that_o both_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n to_o which_o clement_n write_v and_o in_o that_o of_o philippi_n to_o which_o polycarp_n write_v there_o be_v but_o two_o order_n of_o churchman_n who_o the_o one_o call_v bishop_n the_o other_o presbyter_n but_o if_o polycarp'_v epistle_n be_v genuine_a than_o these_o of_o ignatius_n which_o he_o there_o mention_n must_v be_v so_o too_o and_o in_o they_o the_o matter_n be_v past_a controversy_n epiphanius_n lib._n 3._o baer_fw-mi 75._o tell_v that_o at_o first_o there_o be_v only_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o ubi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la erant_fw-la jam_fw-la constituti_fw-la scripsit_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o diaconis_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la omne_fw-la statim_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la apostoli_fw-la constituere_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la enim_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o diaconis_fw-la per_fw-la hos_fw-la enim_fw-la duos_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la compleri_fw-la possunt_fw-la ubi_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-la inventus_fw-la est_fw-la quis_fw-la dignus_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la permansit_fw-la locus_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ubi_fw-la autem_fw-la opus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o erant_fw-la digni_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la multitudo_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la non_fw-la inventi_fw-la sunt_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la qui_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la constituerentur_fw-la &_o contenti_fw-la erant_fw-la solo_fw-la episcopo_fw-la in_fw-la loco_fw-la constituto_fw-la verum_fw-la sine_fw-la diacono_fw-la impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la esse_fw-la episcopum_fw-la so_o it_o seem_v that_o from_o these_o profound_a history_n which_o he_o have_v read_v it_o appear_v that_o in_o some_o village_n there_o be_v only_a presbyter_n and_o no_o bishop_n because_o in_o those_o place_n none_o be_v find_v worthy_a of_o it_o but_o certain_o these_o place_n be_v oblige_v to_o depend_v upon_o some_o place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n constitute_v for_o if_o none_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v bishop_n much_o less_o be_v they_o worthy_a to_o constitute_v a_o church_n within_o themselves_o and_o independent_a it_o also_o appear_v that_o in_o some_o place_n at_o first_o they_o have_v no_o presbyter_n and_o indeed_o where_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v so_o small_a as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v in_o many_o place_n at_o first_o a_o bishop_n alone_o may_v well_o have_v serve_v a_o whole_a city_n but_o where_o the_o christian_n be_v more_o numerous_a there_o be_v need_n of_o more_o hand_n to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o his_o work_n as_o for_o that_o of_o polycarp'_v name_v no_o bishop_n but_o only_a presbyter_n and_o deacon_n perhaps_o he_o write_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v so_o we_o find_v many_o letter_n of_o cyprian_n add_v clerum_fw-la romanum_fw-la when_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n beside_o it_o be_v know_v that_o at_o first_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v use_v promiscuous_o presbyter_n be_v so_o call_v not_o from_o their_o age_n as_o they_o be_v man_n but_o from_o the_o age_n of_o their_o christianity_n for_o a_o neophyte_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ordain_v and_o the_o presbyter_n do_v joint_o with_o the_o bishop_n both_o rule_n and_o feed_v the_o flock_n but_o some_o do_v stretch_v this_o too_o far_o as_o if_o always_o the_o elder_a presbyter_n have_v be_v choose_v bishop_n the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o epistle_n common_o call_v ambrose_n but_o true_o hilary_n the_o deacon_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o it_o be_v now_o agree_v among_o the_o critic_n that_o they_o be_v his_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o the_o eph._n after_o he_o have_v at_o length_n show_v the_o difference_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o they_o be_v not_o full_o constitute_v and_o the_o age_n that_o succeed_v he_o tell_v how_o at_o first_o all_o in_o the_o clergy_n baptize_v and_o preach_v and_o that_o on_o any_o day_n or_o where_o they_o have_v opportunity_n but_o afterward_o deacon_n be_v restrain_v in_o this_o and_o thing_n be_v astrict_v to_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n hinc_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la say_v he_o unde_fw-la nunc_fw-la neque_fw-la diaconi_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la praedicant_fw-la nec_fw-la clerici_fw-la nec_fw-la laici_fw-la baptizant_fw-la ideo_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la scripta_fw-la apostolica_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la haec_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsa_fw-la primordia_fw-la sunt_fw-la scripta_fw-la no_o &_o timotheum_n à_fw-la se_fw-la creatum_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nominat_fw-la quia_fw-la primi_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la episcopi_fw-la appellabantur_fw-la ut_fw-la recedente_fw-la eo_fw-la sequens_fw-la ei_fw-la succederet_fw-la denique_fw-la apud_fw-la aegyptum_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la consignant_fw-la si_fw-la praesens_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la praesentes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la indigni_fw-la inveniri_fw-la ad_fw-la primatus_fw-la tenendos_fw-la immutata_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la prospiciente_fw-la concilio_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la ordo_fw-la sed_fw-la meritum_fw-la crearet_fw-la episcopum_fw-la multorum_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la judicio_fw-la constitutum_fw-la ne_fw-la indignus_fw-la temere_fw-la usurparet_fw-la &_o esset_fw-la multis_fw-la scandalo_fw-la and_o like_v to_o this_o be_v what_o he_o say_v on_o 1_o tim._n 3._o from_o which_o word_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o he_o think_v the_o elder_a presbyter_n without_o any_o election_n or_o ordination_n succeed_v unto_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o decease_a bishop_n but_o this_o be_v direct_o contrary_a even_o to_o what_o jerome_n himself_o say_v neither_o do_v we_o find_v any_o such_o constitution_n as_o that_o he_o mention_n either_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a or_o of_o any_o other_o it_o be_v true_a clemens_n romanus_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v their_o first_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n of_o they_o who_o shall_v afterward_o believe_v but_o he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d try_v they_o by_o the_o spirit_n that_o of_o discern_a spirit_n be_v among_o their_o extraordinary_a gift_n and_o though_o they_o ordain_v no_o neophyte_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o either_o they_o make_v the_o elder_a christian_n presbyter_n or_o the_o elder_a presbyter_n bishop_n the_o choice_n of_o mathias_n and_o of_o the_o seven_o deacon_n show_v that_o it_o go_v not_o simple_o by_o age_n st._n james_n the_o young_a be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o timothy_n be_v but_o young_a when_o ordain_v yet_o the_o
sub_fw-la sylu._n cap._n 5._o decree_v it_o but_o as_o that_o council_n be_v much_o suspect_v so_o the_o reason_n there_o give_v be_v a_o very_a poor_a one_o quia_fw-la christus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à_fw-la chrismate_fw-la but_o canon_n six_o cod._n afric_n be_v more_o authentic_a ut_fw-la chrisma_n à_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la and_o synod_n tolet._n can._n 20._o quamvis_fw-la pene_fw-la ubique_fw-la custodiatur_fw-la ut_fw-la absque_fw-la episcopo_fw-la nemo_fw-la chrisma_n conficiat_fw-la tamen_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o aliquibus_fw-la locis_fw-la vel_fw-la provinciis_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la chrisma_n consicere_fw-la placuit_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la die_fw-la nullum_fw-la alium_fw-la nisi_fw-la episcopum_fw-la hoc_fw-la facere_fw-la and_o the_o areopagite_n as_o he_o at_o length_n describe_v it_o and_o descant_n upon_o it_o so_o he_o appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n gregory_n the_o great_a lib._n 3._o epist._n 9_o writing_n to_o januarius_n bishop_n of_o caralis_n in_o sardinia_n discharge_v presbyter_n to_o anoint_v with_o the_o chrisma_n on_o the_o brow_n appoint_v that_o to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o sardinia_n and_o the_o other_o isle_n have_v observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n but_o gregory_n epist._n 26._o writing_n to_o that_o same_o person_n tell_v that_o he_o hear_v how_o some_o be_v scandalize_v because_o he_o have_v discharge_v presbyter_n the_o use_n of_o the_o chrisma_n which_o he_o therefore_o take_v off_o in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la nos_fw-la quidem_fw-la secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la veterem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la fecimus_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la omnino_fw-la hac_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la aliqui_fw-la contristantur_fw-la ubi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la desunt_fw-la ut_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o frontibus_fw-la baptizatos_fw-la chrismate_fw-la tangere_fw-la debeant_fw-la concedimus_fw-la but_o 200_o year_n afterward_o nicolaus_n first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n observe_v not_o that_o moderation_n for_o the_o bulgarian_n who_o be_v convert_v by_o the_o greek_n receive_v the_o chrisma_n from_o the_o presbyter_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o church_n nicolaus_n send_v bishop_n to_o they_o and_o appoint_v such_o as_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o presbyter_n to_o be_v confirm_v again_o by_o bishop_n but_o upon_o this_o photius_n who_o be_v then_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n call_v a_o synod_n it_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o chrisma_n be_v hallow_v by_o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v administer_v by_o presbyter_n and_o photius_n in_o his_o epistle_n contend_v that_o a_o presbyter_n may_v unguento_fw-it signare_fw-la sanctificare_fw-la consummatos_fw-la angere_fw-la &_o expiatorium_fw-la donum_fw-la baptizato_fw-la consummare_fw-la as_o well_o as_o he_o may_v either_o baptize_v or_o offer_v at_o the_o altar_n but_o nicolaus_n impudent_o deny_v that_o this_o have_v ever_o be_v permit_v and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o many_o of_o the_o latin_n have_v charge_v the_o greek_a church_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o confirmation_n use_v among_o they_o but_o this_o challenge_n be_v deny_v and_o reject_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o confirmation_n it_o be_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o be_v consider_v what_o value_n be_v set_v upon_o this_o action_n and_o for_o what_o end_v it_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n we_o have_v already_o hear_v augustin_n call_v it_o a_o sacrament_n it_o be_v likewise_o so_o term_v by_o cyprian_a epist._n 72._o and_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v by_o he_o for_o the_o rebaptise_v of_o heretic_n but_o as_o be_v mark_v before_o they_o take_v that_o term_n large_o for_o a_o holy_a rite_n or_o symbolical_a action_n whereas_o a_o sacrament_n strict_o take_v be_v a_o holy_a rite_n institute_v by_o christ_n for_o a_o federal_a stipulation_n by_o which_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v seal_v and_o grace_v convey_v to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n now_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v visible_a that_o confirmation_n be_v no_o sacrament_n it_o neither_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n nor_o have_v any_o grace_n append_v to_o it_o neither_o be_v it_o so_o total_o distinct_a from_o baptism_n be_v but_o a_o renovation_n of_o the_o baptismal_a vow_n join_v with_o prayer_n and_o a_o solemn_a benediction_n some_o have_v think_v that_o confirmation_n be_v only_o use_v by_o the_o ancient_n as_o a_o appendix_n or_o a_o consummatory_n rite_n of_o baptism_n which_o mistake_n be_v found_v upon_o this_o that_o some_o of_o the_o ripe_a age_n be_v baptize_v get_v this_o imposition_n of_o hand_n after_o baptism_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o some_o thing_n must_v be_v consider_v first_o the_o ancient_n use_v a_o imposition_n of_o hand_n before_o baptism_n to_o such_o as_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v catechuman_n who_o be_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n like_o the_o proselyte_n of_o the_o gate_n among_o the_o jew_n for_o they_o have_v renounce_v idolatry_n be_v admit_v to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a worship_n and_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n for_o some_o time_n before_o they_o can_v commence_v christian_n and_o a_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v use_v when_o any_o be_v admit_v to_o this_o order_n so_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o 39_o canon_n of_o elib_n and_o in_o the_o greek_a euchology_n there_o be_v a_o prayer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o it_o be_v say_v inflat_fw-la signat_fw-la &_o manum_fw-la imponit_fw-la and_o in_o the_o liturgy_n call_v s._n mark_n quotquot_fw-la ad_fw-la baptismum_fw-la dispositi_fw-la estis_fw-la accedite_fw-la ac_fw-la manus_fw-la impositionem_fw-la &_o benedictionem_fw-la accipite_fw-la they_fw-mi manum_fw-la imponit_fw-la sacerdos_n and_o euseb._n de_fw-fr aquavitae_fw-la const._n lib._n 4._o faith_n of_o constantine_n confession_n factâ_fw-la precum_fw-la particeps_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la impositionem_fw-la manuum_fw-la the_o areopagite_n make_v mention_v also_o of_o this_o as_o do_v twice_o before_o baptism_n and_o aug._n de_fw-fr mer._n &_o remis_fw-la pec_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 26._o catechumenum_fw-la secundum_fw-la quendam_fw-la modum_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la signum_fw-la &_o orationem_fw-la manuum_fw-la impositionis_fw-la puto_fw-la sanctificari_fw-la and_o cyprian_a ad_fw-la steph._n make_v baptism_n a_o superaddition_n to_o that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o he_o draw_v from_o the_o example_n of_o cornelius_n upon_o who_o the_o spirit_n fall_v first_o he_o be_v afterward_o baptize_v it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v there_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o turn_v from_o heresy_n who_o he_o judge_v shall_v be_v rebaptise_v after_o a_o imposition_n of_o hand_n first_o give_v they_o but_o as_o the_o 39_o canon_n of_o elib_n speak_v of_o a_o imposition_n of_o hand_n give_v before_o baptism_n so_o the_o 7._o canon_n of_o that_o same_o council_n mention_n another_o give_v after_o it_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la diaconus_fw-la regens_fw-la plebem_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la aliquos_fw-la baptizaverit_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la perficere_fw-la debebit_fw-la and_o by_o the_o 33._o canon_n of_o that_o council_n any_o laic_a that_o be_v baptize_v and_o be_v no_o bigamus_fw-la may_v baptize_v a_o catechumen_n if_o sick_a ita_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la supervixerit_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la cum_fw-la perducat_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la impositionem_fw-la perficere_fw-la or_o as_o other_o read_v it_o perfici_fw-la possit_fw-la if_o the_o first_o be_v the_o read_n it_o will_v relate_v to_o confirmation_n if_o the_o second_o it_o will_v relate_v to_o the_o complete_n of_o the_o baptism_n the_o 48._o canon_n of_o laodicea_n be_v illuminatos_fw-la post_fw-la baptisma_fw-la unguento_fw-it caelesti_fw-la liniendos_fw-la esse_fw-la to_o infer_v from_o that_o that_o confirmation_n be_v immediate_o to_o follow_v upon_o baptism_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o imply_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v immediate_o after_o but_o only_o that_o baptism_n be_v to_o go_v before_o it_o and_o we_o find_v that_o same_o phrase_n in_o the_o canon_n immediate_o precede_v this_o apply_v to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o a_o great_a while_n baptize_v but_o though_o such_o as_o be_v of_o ripe_a year_n have_v be_v confirm_v immediate_o after_o they_o receive_v baptism_n it_o will_v no_o more_o prove_v that_o confirmation_n be_v a_o appendix_n of_o baptism_n than_o that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v so_o likewise_o which_o be_v also_o give_v to_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n so_o the_o areopagite_n tell_v how_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v be_v carry_v by_o the_o priest_n to_o the_o bishop_n ille_fw-la vero_fw-la unguento_fw-it consecrato_fw-la virum_fw-la ungens_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la eucharistiae_fw-la participem_fw-la esse_fw-la pronunciat_fw-la and_o though_o even_a child_n be_v confirm_v immediate_o after_o baptism_n that_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o one_o but_o a_o rite_n of_o the_o other_o for_o we_o find_v that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o african_a church_n but_o also_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o custom_n of_o give_v child_n the_o eucharist_n immediate_o after_o baptism_n continue_v long_o for_o the_o ordo_fw-la
of_o age_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o they_o by_o pliny_n lib._n 10._o epist_n 97._o who_o writing_n to_o trajan_n of_o the_o enquiry_n he_o be_v make_v of_o the_o christian_n say_v necessarium_fw-la credidi_fw-la ex_fw-la duabus_fw-la ancillis_fw-la quae_fw-la ministrae_fw-la dicebantur_fw-la quid_fw-la effet_fw-fr very_fw-la &_o per_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi quaerere_fw-la they_o be_v receive_v by_o a_o ordination_n in_o tertullian_n time_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o sai_z de_n castit_fw-la cap._n 13._o ordinari_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la solent_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la vxorem_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o viduam_fw-la allegi_fw-la in_o ordinationem_fw-la nisi_fw-la univiram_fw-la non_fw-la concedit_fw-la the_o 19_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a reckon_v the_o deaconess_n among_o those_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o imposition_n of_o hand_n so_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o laic_n but_o hint_n that_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a habit_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d balsamon_n gloss_n on_o this_o be_v that_o the_o virgin_n who_o dedicate_v themselves_o to_o god_n continue_v in_o a_o laical_a habit_n till_o they_o be_v forty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o be_v then_o if_o find_v worthy_a ordain_v deaconess_n by_o a_o particular_a imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o this_o zonar_n as_o add_v that_o the_o virgin_n in_o the_o twenty_o five_o year_n of_o their_o age_n get_v a_o particular_a habit_n from_o the_o bishop_n the_o 74_o canon_n of_o nice_a according_a to_o the_o arabic_a edition_n appoint_v the_o office_n of_o a_o deaconess_n to_o be_v only_o the_o receive_n of_o woman_n in_o baptism_n epiph._n baeres_fw-la 79._o after_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n add_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o deaconess_n be_v institute_v out_o of_o reverence_n to_o that_o sex_n that_o when_o the_o woman_n body_n be_v naked_a in_o baptism_n they_o may_v not_o be_v so_o see_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o 12_o canon_n of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o cartbage_n vidue_fw-la vel_fw-la sanctimoniales_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la ministerium_fw-la baptizandarum_fw-la mulierum_fw-la eliguntur_fw-la tam_fw-la instructae_fw-la sint_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la ut_fw-la possint_fw-la apto_fw-la &_o sano_fw-la sermone_fw-la docere_fw-la imperitas_fw-la &_o rusticus_fw-la mulieres_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la baptizandae_fw-la sint_fw-la qualiter_fw-la baptizatori_fw-la interrogatae_fw-la respondeant_fw-la &_o qualiter_fw-la accepto_fw-la baptismate_fw-la vivre_fw-fr this_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o 6._o chap._n of_o the_o 6._o novel_a which_o appoint_v the_o age_n both_o for_o virgin_n and_o widow_n to_o be_v fifty_o year_n sicque_fw-la sacram_fw-la promereri_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la and_o their_o office_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v adorandis_fw-la ministrare_fw-la baptismatibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la adesse_fw-la secretis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o venerabilibus_fw-la ministeriis_fw-la per_fw-la eas_fw-la rite_n aguntur_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o chapter_n give_v divers_a other_o rule_v concern_v they_o the_o 15._o canon_n of_o chalcedon_n appoint_v a_o deaconess_n not_o to_o be_v ordain_v till_o she_o be_v forty_o year_n of_o age_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o canon_n and_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o it_o be_v do_v after_o a_o strict_a examination_n but_o that_o after_o she_o be_v ordain_v and_o continue_v some_o time_n in_o the_o ministry_n if_o she_o give_v herself_o in_o marriage_n she_o as_o one_o that_o have_v reproach_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v anathematise_v with_o her_o husband_n zonara_n reconcile_v this_o age_n with_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o widow_n and_o this_o canon_n of_o virgin_n though_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o canon_n yet_o it_o seem_v some_o of_o these_o deaconess_n have_v give_v scandal_n in_o the_o church_n and_o perhaps_o prove_v like_o the_o female_n among_o the_o pharisee_n who_o the_o rabbin_n reckon_v among_o these_o who_o destroy_v the_o world_n and_o so_o we_o find_v the_o western_a church_n be_v scandalize_v at_o some_o miscarriage_n in_o this_o order_n they_o be_v discharge_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o first_o council_n of_o orange_n can._n 26._o diaconissae_n omnimodo_fw-la non_fw-la ordinandae_fw-la si_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la sunt_fw-la benedictioni_fw-la quae_fw-la populo_fw-la impenditur_fw-la capita_fw-la submittunt_fw-la and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o six_o century_n it_o seem_v they_o give_v great_a scandal_n for_o canon_n 22._o council_n epaun._n they_o be_v simple_o discharge_v viduarum_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la quas_fw-la diaco●as_fw-la vocant_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la region_fw-la nostra_fw-la penitus_fw-la abrogamus_fw-la solam_fw-la eye_n poenitentia_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la si_fw-la converti_fw-la ambiant_fw-la imponendo_fw-la and_o anno_fw-la 536._o con._n aurel._n 2._o c●●_n 17._o benedictio_fw-la diaconatus_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o woman_n contra_fw-la interdicta_fw-la canonum_fw-la and_o the_o next_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n be_v placuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la nulli_fw-la postmodum_fw-la foeminae_fw-la diaconalis_fw-la benedictio_fw-la pro_fw-la conditionis_fw-la huius_fw-la fragilitate_fw-la credatur_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o council_n of_o worm_n in_o the_o year_n 868._o canon_n 73._o where_o the_o 15._o canon_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v whole_o insert_v one_o scandal_n we_o find_v occasion_v by_o these_o deaconess_n be_v that_o they_o presume_v to_o distribute_v the_o element_n in_o the_o eucharist_n which_o gelasius_n blame_v in_o his_o nine_o epistle_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lucani●_n quod_fw-la foeminae_fw-la sacris_fw-la altaribus_fw-la ministrare_fw-la ferantur_fw-la and_o this_o it_o seem_v have_v continue_v long_o for_o we_o find_v ratherius_n of_o verona_n in_o the_o ten_o century_n appoint_v in_o his_o synodal_n epistle_n which_o in_o the_o tome_n of_o the_o council_n be_v print_v as_o a_o sermon_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o fourth_n nulla_fw-la foemina_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n domini_fw-la accedat_fw-la and_o matthaeus_n blastaris_n in_o his_o syntagma_n lit_fw-fr 1._o cap._n 11._o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v unknown_a what_o the_o office_n of_o the_o deaconess_n be_v some_o judge_v that_o they_o minister_v to_o woman_n who_o be_v in_o age_n receive_v baptism_n it_o be_v account_v a_o crime_n for_o a_o man_n to_o see_v a_o woman_n naked_a other_o think_v that_o they_o may_v enter_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o deacon_n who_o prove_v this_o from_o many_o thing_n particular_o from_o some_o word_n of_o nazianzen_n oration_n at_o his_o sister_n funeral_n but_o that_o be_v afterward_o forbid_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o he_o doubt_v much_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o it_o not_o agree_v with_o reason_n that_o woman_n who_o be_v not_o suffer_v public_o to_o teach_v shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o deacon_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n to_o purify_v these_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o after_o that_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o form_n of_o their_o ordination_n mention_v likewise_o be_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o council_n in_o trullo_n canon_n 14._o a_o deaconess_n be_v not_o to_o receive_v imposition_n of_o band_n be_v before_o she_o be_v forty_o year_n of_o age_n which_o be_v more_o express_o appoint_v in_o the_o 40._o canon_n where_o they_o decree_v that_o though_o the_o apostle_n make_v the_o age_n 60._o yet_o the_o canon_n have_v allow_v their_o ordination_n at_o 40._o because_o they_o find_v the_o church_n be_v become_v firm_a in_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o have_v advance_v forward_o and_o by_o the_o 48._o canon_n of_o that_o council_n a_o bishop_n wife_n when_o separate_v from_o her_o husband_n by_o consent_n be_v to_o live_v in_o a_o monastery_n and_o if_o find_v worthy_a may_v be_v make_v a_o deaconess_n basil_n by_o his_o 18._o canon_n allow_v virgin_n to_o be_v receive_v at_o the_o sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o year_n of_o their_o age_n but_o by_o his_o 24._o he_o reckon_v it_o a_o fault_n to_o receive_v a_o widow_n into_o the_o order_n under_o 60_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o be_v not_o peremptory_o observe_v for_o in_o his_o 44_o canon_n he_o speak_v of_o deaconess_n find_v in_o fornication_n who_o may_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o communicate_v before_o seven_o year_n have_v be_v pass_v in_o penitence_n whence_o this_o order_n fail_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n we_o know_v not_o but_o balsamon_n on_o the_o 15._o canon_n of_o chalcedon_n tell_v that_o in_o his_o time_n deaconess_n be_v no_o more_o ordain_v and_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o no_o woman_n be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v unto_o the_o altar_n though_o say_v he_o some_o woman_n be_v abusive_o so_o call_v as_o for_o the_o inferior_a degree_n of_o subdeacon_n acolyth_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v only_o juris_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la so_o they_o be_v not_o
design_v for_o any_o sacred_a performance_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o holy_a character_n upon_o they_o but_o be_v intend_v as_o step_n for_o those_o who_o they_o be_v train_v up_o to_o sacred_a employment_n and_o be_v but_o like_o the_o degree_n give_v in_o university_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o first_o two_o century_n ignatius_n be_v express_v that_o there_o be_v no_o intermedial_a step_n betwixt_o the_o laic_a and_o the_o deacon_n which_o stile_n we_o also_o meet_v in_o all_o the_o father_n before_o cyprian_n time_n he_o epistle_n 24._o speak_v of_o the_o lector_n and_o subdeacons_n tell_v how_o he_o have_v ordain_v satyrus_n a_o lector_fw-la and_o optatus_n a_o subdeacon_n quos_fw-la jam_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la clero_fw-la proximos_fw-la feceramus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o lector_n he_o say_v epist._n 34._o caeterum_fw-la presbyterii_fw-la honorem_fw-la nos_fw-la illis_fw-la designasse_n sciatis_fw-la and_o by_o what_o follow_v it_o be_v clear_a he_o mean_v of_o a_o share_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n epistle_n 28._o he_o speak_v of_o the_o subdeacons_n and_o acolyte_n show_v how_o they_o likewise_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o offering_n make_v to_o the_o church_n epistle_n 33._o he_o tell_v of_o one_o aurelius_n who_o have_v be_v twice_o a_o confessor_n in_o the_o persecution_n who_o he_o have_v ordain_v a_o lector_fw-la apologize_v that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o people_n in_o ordinationibus_fw-la solemus_fw-la vos_fw-la ante_fw-la consulere_fw-la &_o voces_fw-la ac_fw-la merita_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la ponderare_fw-la sed_fw-la expectanda_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la testimonia_fw-la humana_fw-la cum_fw-la praecedant_fw-la suffragia_fw-la divina_fw-la and_o after_o he_o have_v lay_v out_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o person_n he_o add_v placuit_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la lectionis_fw-la incipiat_fw-la quia_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la magis_fw-la congruit_fw-la voci_fw-la quae_fw-la dominum_fw-la gloriosâ_fw-la praedicatione_n confessa_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la celebrandis_fw-la divinis_fw-la lectionibus_fw-la personare_fw-la of_o the_o same_o strain_n be_v his_o follow_a epistle_n concern_v celerinus_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o be_v ordain_v a_o lector_fw-la until_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o it_o by_o a_o divine_a revelation_n in_o the_o night_n likewise_o in_o his_o 76._o epistle_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o exorcist_n who_o be_v also_o mention_v by_o firmilian_a in_o his_o epistle_n which_o be_v reckon_v the_o 75._o among_o cyprian_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n cornelius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o epistle_n insert_v by_o eusebius_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 43._o wherein_o he_o give_v account_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v then_o at_o rome_n tell_v that_o there_o be_v 46_o presbyter_n 7_o deacon_n 42_o acolyte_n 50_o exorcist_n lector_n and_o porter_n these_o inferior_a order_n we_o see_v be_v then_o in_o the_o church_n and_o since_o we_o have_v no_o early_o account_n of_o they_o we_o may_v conclude_v their_o rise_n to_o have_v be_v about_o this_o time_n a_o short_a account_n will_v suffice_v for_o their_o several_a employment_n which_o will_v be_v best_a gather_v from_o the_o several_a canon_n of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n canon_n 5._o subdiaconus_fw-la quum_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la quia_fw-la manus_fw-la impositionem_fw-la non_fw-la accipit_fw-la patinam_fw-la de_fw-fr episcopi_fw-la manu_fw-la accipiat_fw-la vacuam_fw-la &_o calicem_fw-la vacuum_fw-la de_fw-fr manu_fw-la vero_fw-la archidiaconi_n urceolum_fw-la cum_fw-la aquâ_fw-la &_o mantile_fw-la &_o manutergium_fw-la so_o his_o office_n be_v to_o look_v to_o the_o vessel_n for_o the_o eucharist_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o deacon_n in_o that_o work_n canon_n 6._o acolythus_n quum_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la quidem_fw-la doceatur_fw-la qualiter_fw-la in_o officio_fw-la svo_fw-la agere_fw-la debeat_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la archidiacono_n accipiat_fw-la ceroferarium_fw-la cum_fw-la cereo_fw-la ut_fw-la sciat_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la accendenda_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la luminaria_fw-la mancipari_fw-la accipiat_fw-la &_o urceolum_fw-la vacuum_fw-la ad_fw-la suggerendum_fw-la vinum_fw-la in_o eucharistiam_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la as_o for_o these_o cerei_fw-la they_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o upon_o the_o next_o canon_n the_o work_n of_o acolythus_n be_v to_o light_v the_o candle_n and_o provide_v the_o wine_n and_o from_o the_o ratio_fw-la nominis_fw-la we_o may_v believe_v their_o office_n be_v particular_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o follow_v he_o canon_n 8._o lector_fw-la quum_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la faciat_fw-la de_fw-la illo_fw-la verbum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ad_fw-la plebem_fw-la indicans_fw-la ejus_fw-la fidem_fw-la ac_fw-la vitam_fw-la atque_fw-la ingenium_fw-la posthaec_fw-la spectante_fw-la plebe_fw-la tradat_fw-la ei_fw-la codicem_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la lecturus_fw-la est_fw-la dicens_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la accipe_fw-la &_o esto_fw-la lector_n verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la habiturus_fw-la si_fw-la fideliter_fw-la &_o utiliter_fw-la impleveris_fw-la officium_fw-la partem_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n qui_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la ministraverunt_fw-la and_o by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o cite_v out_o of_o cyprian_a compare_v with_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lector_fw-la be_v judge_v that_o of_o the_o great_a importance_n of_o they_o all_o canon_n 9_o ostiarius_n quum_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la postquam_fw-la ab_fw-la archidiacono_n instructus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la qualiter_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la dei_fw-la debeat_fw-la conversari_fw-la ad_fw-la suggestionem_fw-la archidiaconi_n tradat_fw-la &_o episcopus_fw-la clave_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la altario_fw-la dicens_fw-la sic_fw-la age_n quasi_fw-la redditurus_fw-la deo_fw-la rationem_fw-la pro_fw-la bis_fw-la rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la his_fw-la clavibus_fw-la recluduntur_fw-la canon_n 10._o psalmista_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la cantor_n potest_fw-la absque_fw-la scientia_fw-la episcopi_fw-la solâ_fw-la jussione_n presbyteri_fw-la officium_fw-la suscipere_fw-la cantandi_fw-la dicente_fw-la sibi_fw-la presbytero_fw-la vide_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la ore_fw-la cantas_fw-la cord_n credas_fw-la &_o quoth_v cord_n credis_fw-la operibus_fw-la comprobes_fw-la now_o the_o psalmistae_fw-la be_v these_o that_o be_v the_o singer_n for_o it_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n that_o none_o may_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v those_o of_o the_o suggestum_fw-la or_o pulpit_n but_o because_o the_o 7._o canon_n will_v afford_v more_o matter_n of_o question_n i_o have_v reserve_v it_o last_o exorcista_fw-la quum_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la accipiat_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la libellum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la scripti_fw-la sunt_fw-la exorcismi_fw-la dicente_fw-la sibi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la accipe_fw-la &_o commenda_fw-la memoriae_fw-la &_o habato_fw-la potestatem_fw-la imponendi_fw-la manum_fw-la super_fw-la energumenum_fw-la sive_fw-la baptizatum_fw-la sive_fw-la catechumenum_fw-la but_o for_o examine_v this_o of_o the_o exorcist_n we_o must_v run_v a_o little_a back_n the_o jew_n under_o the_o second_o temple_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o magic_n in_o the_o talmud_n it_o be_v give_v as_o a_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o one_o that_o may_v be_v of_o the_o sanhedrin_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v skill_v in_o all_o magic_a doctrine_n and_o charm_n and_o in_o the_o inner_a court_n of_o the_o temple_n call_v the_o court_n of_o israel_n there_o be_v a_o chamber_n say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o one_o parva_n a_o magician_n by_o the_o art_n of_o magic_n from_o who_o it_o be_v call_v happarva_n and_o much_o of_o what_o they_o say_v of_o the_o bath-col_a seem_v to_o hint_n that_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o magic_n many_o place_n be_v also_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o talmud_n of_o their_o rabbi_n kill_v one_o another_o by_o that_o art_n and_o so_o high_o do_v they_o extol_v it_o that_o many_o of_o they_o thought_n that_o all_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v by_o the_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o cabbalistick_a art_n and_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_a how_o that_o abound_v among_o the_o heathen_n ulpian_n make_v a_o law_n against_o these_o physician_n who_o cure_v disease_n by_o exorcism_n we_o see_v our_o lord_n triumph_v over_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n who_o be_v then_o rage_v through_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o oracle_n be_v silence_v at_o this_o time_n be_v confess_v by_o heathen_n neither_o do_v this_o gift_n of_o cast_v out_o devil_n confer_v by_o our_o lord_n on_o his_o disciple_n die_v with_o they_o but_o remain_v some_o age_n in_o the_o church_n tertullian_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o gift_n communicate_v to_o all_o christian_n de_fw-fr coronâ_fw-la mil._n he_o tell_v that_o some_o soldier_n do_v exorcismis_fw-la fugare_fw-la spiritus_fw-la malignos_fw-la and_o de_fw-la idololatriâ_fw-la cap._n 11._o quo_fw-la ore_fw-la christianus_n thurarius_fw-la this_o be_v one_o that_o offer_v incense_v to_o idol_n si_fw-la per_fw-la templa_fw-la transibit_fw-la fumantes_fw-la arras_n despuet_fw-la &_o exsufflabit_fw-la quibus_fw-la ipse_fw-la prospexit_fw-la quâ_fw-la constantiâ_fw-la exorcizabit_fw-la alumnos_fw-la suos_fw-la quibus_fw-la domum_fw-la svam_fw-la cellariam_fw-la praestat_fw-la so_o that_o he_o have_v understand_v this_o power_n of_o exorcize_v to_o have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o every_o sincere_a christian_n prayer_n origen_n
in_o his_o 35._o tract_n on_o matth._n condemn_v the_o form_n of_o do_v it_o by_o adjure_v the_o devil_n say_v that_o christ_n have_v give_v we_o power_n to_o command_v they_o est_fw-la enim_fw-la judaicum_fw-la adjurare_fw-la daemonia_fw-la cyprian_n speak_v of_o a_o exorcism_n ordinary_o precede_v baptism_n but_o prefer_v the_o virtue_n of_o baptism_n to_o that_o of_o exorcism_n epist._n 76._o hodie_fw-la etiam_fw-la geritur_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la exorcist_n as_o voce_fw-la humanâ_fw-la &_o potestate_fw-la divinâ_fw-la flagelletur_fw-la &_o uratur_fw-la &_o torqueatur_fw-la diabolus_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la exire_fw-la se_fw-la &_o dimittere_fw-la homines_fw-la dei_fw-la saepe_fw-la dicat_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la dixerit_fw-la fallat_fw-la cum_fw-la tamen_fw-la ad_fw-la aquam_fw-la salutarem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o ad_fw-la demetrianum_n he_o say_v o_o si_fw-la audire_fw-la eos_fw-la velles_fw-fr &_o videre_fw-la quando_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la adjurantur_fw-la &_o turquentur_fw-la spiritalibus_fw-la flagris_fw-la &_o verborum_fw-la tormentis_fw-la de_fw-la obsessis_fw-la corporibus_fw-la ejiciuntur_fw-la quando_fw-la ejulantes_fw-la &_o gemente_n voce_fw-la humanâ_fw-la &_o potestate_fw-la divinâ_fw-la flagella_fw-la &_o verbera_fw-la sentientes_fw-la venturum_fw-la judicium_fw-la confitentur_fw-la and_o much_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o among_o the_o primitive_a writer_n which_o show_v that_o the_o power_n of_o exorcise_a be_v an_o authority_n over_o devil_n yet_o if_o this_o have_v be_v a_o formal_a office_n reason_n will_v say_v it_o shall_v rather_o have_v be_v among_o the_o high_a than_o low_a order_n the_o work_n be_v so_o great_a and_o miraculous_a but_o from_o the_o areopagite_n and_o other_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o before_o baptism_n there_o be_v use_v a_o renunciation_n of_o the_o devil_n with_o a_o prayer_n for_o cast_v he_o out_o and_o there_o be_v some_o probability_n that_o these_o call_v exorcist_n be_v only_a catechist_n who_o have_v some_o formul_n whereby_o they_o teach_v such_o as_o they_o instruct_v to_o renounce_v the_o devil_n and_o this_o with_o the_o prayer_n that_o accompany_v it_o be_v call_v a_o exorcism_n nazianz._n orat._n in_o bapt._n ne_fw-la exorcismi_fw-la medicinam_fw-la asperneris_fw-la nec_fw-la ob_fw-la illius_fw-la prolixitatem_fw-la animo_fw-la concidas_fw-la nam_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la lapis_fw-la quidam_fw-la lydius_n est_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la exploratur_fw-la quam_fw-la sincero_fw-la cuique_fw-la pectore_fw-la ad_fw-la baptismum_fw-la accedat_fw-la cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n praefat._n in_o catech._n festinent_fw-la pedes_fw-la tus_fw-la ad_fw-la catechese_n audiendas_fw-la exorcismos_fw-la studiose_fw-la suscipe_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la exorcizatus_fw-la &_o inspiratus_fw-la jam_fw-la sis_fw-la salubris_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la tibi_fw-la res_fw-la ista_fw-la the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n can._n 26._o discharge_v all_o to_o exorcise_v either_o in_o church_n or_o house_n except_o these_o appoint_v for_o it_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o the_o ten_o canon_n of_o antioch_n the_o rural_a bishop_n be_v warrant_v to_o constitute_v exorcist_n from_o which_o we_o see_v they_o can_v not_o esteem_v that_o a_o wonder-working_a office_n and_o balsamon_n in_o his_o sholion_n make_v they_o one_o with_o the_o catechist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o on_o the_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o gloss_n on_o that_o canon_n he_o say_v that_o a_o exorcist_n though_o appoint_v by_o the_o chorepiscopus_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o beveregius_n cite_v harmenopolus_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n on_o the_o ten_o canon_n of_o antioch_n from_o these_o evidence_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a to_o think_v that_o the_o exorcist_n at_o first_o be_v nothing_o but_o catechist_n but_o afterward_o as_o all_o thing_n do_v in_o any_o tract_n of_o time_n degenerate_a they_o become_v corrupt_v beyond_o perhaps_o either_o these_o of_o the_o jew_n or_o the_o gentile_n so_o that_o the_o book_n of_o exorcism_n now_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v so_o full_a of_o bombast_n term_n and_o odd_a receipt_n that_o they_o be_v a_o stain_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o it_o be_v the_o most_o preposterous_a thing_n can_v be_v imagine_v that_o what_o be_v give_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o the_o great_a confirmation_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o constant_a office_n and_o put_v in_o so_o mean_a hand_n and_o to_o this_o i_o need_v not_o add_v the_o base_a art_n and_o cheat_n discover_v among_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o long_a tedious_a account_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o ancient_a church_n have_v of_o the_o several_a officer_n in_o it_o with_o some_o word_n of_o tertullian_n which_o i_o shall_v bare_o set_v down_o without_o any_o descant_n on_o they_o though_o they_o have_v occasion_v much_o perplexity_n to_o divers_a good_a antiquary_n tertullian_n in_o exortatione_fw-la ad_fw-la vxorem_fw-la cap._n 7._o say_v nun_n &_o laici_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la fumus_fw-la scriptum_n est_fw-la regnum_fw-la quoque_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o sacerdotes_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o patri_fw-la svo_fw-la fecit_fw-la differentiam_fw-la inter_fw-la ordinem_fw-la &_o plebem_fw-la constituit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la authoritas_fw-la &_o honour_n per_fw-la ordinis_fw-la consessum_fw-la sanctificatus_fw-la ideo_fw-la ubi_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la ordinis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la consessus_fw-la &_o offer_n &_o tingis_fw-la &_o sacerdos_n es_fw-la tibi_fw-la solus_fw-la sed_fw-la ubi_fw-la tres_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la licet_fw-la laici_fw-la but_o other_o read_v these_o word_n different_o their_o copy_n have_v they_o thus_o sanctificatus_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la ubi_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la ordinis_fw-la est_fw-la consessus_fw-la &_o offer_v &_o tingit_fw-la sacerdos_n qui_fw-la est_fw-la ibi_fw-la solus_fw-la sed_fw-la ubi_fw-la tres_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la licet_fw-la laici_fw-la finis_fw-la polyhistor_n to_o basilius_n your_o desire_n and_o my_o own_o promise_n have_v engage_v i_o to_o send_v you_o the_o enclose_v paper_n for_o the_o trouble_n the_o read_v they_o may_v give_v you_o my_o apology_n lie_v in_o my_o obedience_n and_o yet_o i_o have_v contract_v thing_n as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v and_o perhaps_o have_v exceed_v in_o my_o abridge_n for_o have_v i_o let_v loose_v my_o pen_n in_o a_o descant_n on_o every_o particular_a these_o few_o sheet_n have_v swell_v to_o a_o volume_n and_o my_o design_n be_v not_o to_o act_v the_o critic_n but_o to_o be_v a_o faithful_a historian_n these_o glean_n be_v intend_v partly_o for_o my_o own_o use_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o direction_n of_o some_o under_o my_o charge_n in_o the_o study_n of_o antiquity_n and_o be_v write_v some_o year_n ago_o when_o i_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o make_v they_o more_o public_a than_o by_o give_v a_o few_o transcript_n of_o they_o but_o now_o i_o leave_v the_o midwifery_n of_o they_o to_o you_o that_o you_o may_v either_o stifle_v this_o embryo_n or_o give_v it_o a_o free_a air_n to_o breath_n in_o i_o have_v here_o only_o give_v you_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o constitution_n and_o model_n of_o church_n refer_v to_o my_o observation_n on_o other_o canon_n matter_n that_o come_v to_o be_v treat_v more_o proper_o upon_o their_o text_n as_o of_o the_o administration_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o pastoral_n charge_n of_o all_o their_o form_n in_o worship_n and_o church-discipline_n of_o their_o zeal_n against_o heresy_n and_o schism_n together_o with_o the_o method_n use_v for_o reclaim_v they_o and_o of_o the_o poverty_n simplicity_n abstraction_n from_o secular_a affair_n and_o sublime_a sanctity_n of_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n and_o presbyter_n these_o with_o many_o other_o particular_n if_o well_o examine_v as_o they_o will_v make_v the_o work_n swell_v to_o a_o huge_a bulk_n so_o they_o will_v bring_v pleasure_n as_o well_o as_o advantage_n to_o such_o as_o desire_v a_o better_a acquaintance_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o her_o best_a time_n but_o what_o through_o the_o entanglement_n of_o affair_n and_o other_o avocation_n what_o through_o their_o want_n of_o book_n be_v not_o able_a to_o engage_v in_o so_o laborious_a a_o enquiry_n by_o search_v the_o fountain_n themselves_o i_o assure_v you_o i_o have_v not_o go_v upon_o trust_n have_v take_v my_o observation_n from_o the_o write_n themselves_o that_o i_o have_v vouch_v for_o my_o warrant_n i_o once_o intend_v to_o have_v cite_v all_o the_o testimony_n i_o bring_v in_o english_a and_o so_o to_o have_v avoid_v the_o pedantry_n of_o a_o babylonish_n dialect_n as_o the_o french_a begin_v now_o to_o write_v but_o observe_v that_o the_o foul_a play_n many_o have_v commit_v have_v put_v a_o jealousy_n in_o most_o reader_n of_o these_o citation_n where_o the_o author_n word_n be_v not_o quote_v i_o choose_v rather_o to_o hazard_v on_o the_o censure_n of_o be_v a_o pedant_n than_o of_o a_o unfaithful_a wrester_n in_o my_o translation_n only_o to_o save_v the_o writer_n the_o labour_n of_o write_v much_o greek_a which_o i_o find_v unacceptable_a i_o do_v often_o cite_v the_o latin_a translation_n of_o the_o greek_a author_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o as_o i_o be_v cause_v write_v out_o these_o paper_n for_o you_o there_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n one_o of_o the_o best_a work_v this_o age_n have_v see_v beveregius_n his_o synopsis_fw-la canonum_fw-la i_o quick_o look_v over_o these_o learned_a volume_n that_o i_o may_v give_v these_o sheet_n such_o improvement_n as_o can_v be_v borrow_v from_o they_o which_o indeed_o be_v not_o inconsiderable_a i_o detain_v you_o too_o long_o but_o shall_v importune_v you_o no_o more_o i_o leave_v this_o to_o your_o censure_n which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v severe_o critical_a in_o all_o such_o matter_n your_o judgement_n be_v the_o wonder_n of_o all_o who_o know_v you_o especial_o who_o consider_v how_o little_a your_o leisure_n allow_v you_o to_o look_v unto_o thing_n so_o far_o without_o the_o orb_n you_o move_v in_o though_o nothing_o be_v without_o the_o vast_a circle_n of_o your_o comprehensive_a understanding_n if_o you_o let_v loose_v these_o paper_n to_o a_o more_o public_a view_n let_v this_o paper_n accompany_v they_o which_o may_v some_o way_n express_v the_o zeal_n of_o your_o faithful_a servant_n who_o humble_o bid_v you_o adieu_o