be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n since_o there_o be_v no_o controvertist_n that_o do_v not_o affirm_v they_o and_o they_o be_v express_o define_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o her_o anathema_n to_o every_o article_n and_o pope_n pius_n iv_o affirm_v in_o his_o bull_n that_o this_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n out_o of_o which_o no_o one_o can_v be_v save_v all_o the_o clergy_n of_o ireland_n whether_o secular_a or_o regular_a be_v teach_v to_o say_v so_o the_o priest_n and_o friar_n affirm_v it_o in_o their_o sermon_n now_o to_o the_o people_n more_o than_o ever_o and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o popular_a argument_n and_o common_a topic_n of_o conversion_n that_o they_o all_o use_n to_o the_o protestant_n to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o be_v all_o heretic_n that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o salvation_n for_o they_o while_o they_o be_v so_o the_o first_o of_o these_o particular_n viz._n confine_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o themselves_o be_v a_o proposition_n so_o huge_o unreasonable_a that_o i_o can_v hardly_o bring_v myself_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a unreasonable_a thing_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v but_o a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o find_v shall_v arrogate_v to_o itself_o the_o name_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n quia_fw-la à _fw-la dicto_fw-la secundùm_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la nec_fw-la semper_fw-la denominatio_fw-la totius_fw-la sequitur_fw-la part_n seperatim_fw-la sumptas_fw-la and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o text_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o it_o nor_o any_o sound_a reason_n to_o prove_v it_o nor_o any_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n on_o which_o to_o ground_v it_o and_o i_o conclude_v with_o myself_o that_o the_o affirm_v it_o may_v prove_v a_o dangerous_a prejudice_n to_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o contradict_v our_o saviour_n promise_n concern_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v against_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o other_o church_n may_v err_v but_o there_o be_v express_a caution_n give_v she_o in_o that_o particular_a by_o st._n paul_n rom_n 11.18_o 20._o thou_o bear_v not_o the_o root_n but_o the_o root_n thou_o be_v not_o high_o mind_v but_o fear_n and_o if_o god_n spare_v not_o the_o natural_a branch_n take_v heed_n lest_o he_o also_o spare_v not_o thou_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o never_o believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o a_o particular_a church_n ignatius_n in_o the_o title_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n style_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o st._n ambrose_n reckon_v the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o the_o church_n of_o egypt_n and_o alexandria_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v particular_a or_o topical_a church_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v be_v so_o too_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v pope_n ephesino_n pope_n apud_fw-la binium_fw-la in_o council_n ephesino_n celestine_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n where_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n as_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n asseret_fw-la se_fw-la nestorius_n fidem_fw-la tenere_fw-la quam_fw-la secundum_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la romana_fw-la alexandrina_n &_o catholica_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la tenet_fw-la nay_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o to_o john_n 200._o lib._n 2._o epist_n 200._o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n that_o in_o the_o 12_o century_n the_o pope_n himself_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o dicitur_fw-la autem_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la universis_fw-la constet_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la quae_fw-la graeco_fw-la verbo_fw-la catholica_fw-la nominatur_fw-la say_v he_o ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la sic_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sed_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pars_fw-la beside_o this_o i_o find_v this_o very_a proposition_n condemn_v in_o the_o donatist_n and_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o father_n as_o the_o grand_a fundamental_a principle_n of_o their_o schism_n and_o division_n for_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o write_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o optatus_n do_v affirm_v that_o christ_n have_v no_o church_n on_o earth_n but_o in_o the_o part_n of_o donatus_n that_o the_o church_n be_v perish_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n except_o their_o own_o assembly_n and_o that_o salvation_n no_o where_n can_v be_v have_v but_o in_o their_o communion_n they_o esteem_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o pagan_n they_o break_v their_o chalice_n scrape_v their_o altar_n and_o wash_v their_o vestment_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o church_n pretend_v that_o all_o be_v pollute_v by_o their_o touch_n of_o they_o how_o much_o of_o this_o spirit_n do_v reign_v in_o our_o modern_a donatist_n be_v easy_o observe_v by_o any_o man_n that_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o compare_v their_o write_n and_o practice_n with_o those_o of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o ancient_a donatist_n in_o africa_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o every_o man_n to_o leave_v the_o society_n of_o that_o person_n that_o think_v himself_o alone_o to_o have_v reason_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n to_o be_v mad_a and_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n nor_o be_v this_o proposition_n only_o unreasonable_a but_o be_v also_o very_o uncharitable_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o condemn_v not_o only_a protestant_n church_n but_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o roman_a faith_n the_o greek_n and_o arminian_o the_o jacobite_n and_o nestorian_n the_o maronites_n and_o abyssine_n and_o cophtite_n or_o christian_n of_o egypt_n and_o for_o ever_o exclude_v they_o from_o hope_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o unchurch_n the_o great_a part_n of_o christian_n and_o condemn_v they_o to_o everlasting_a burn_n who_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o more_o extend_v in_o territory_n then_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a faith_n can_v pretend_v to_o be_v notwithstanding_o all_o their_o brag_n of_o universality_n it_o may_v be_v perhaps_o say_v that_o the_o eastern_a christian_n and_o protestant_n be_v heretic_n but_o i_o think_v it_o much_o easy_a to_o say_v so_o than_o make_v it_o good_a and_o if_o they_o be_v yet_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o modern_a bomanists_n be_v much_o more_o straighten_v than_o that_o of_o st._n augustine_n be_v 27._o de_fw-fr baptis_n contra_fw-la don._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o l._n 5._o c._n 27._o who_o dare_v not_o deny_v a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n even_o to_o heretic_n themselves_o for_o when_o the_o donatist_n do_v object_n that_o heresio_n be_v a_o harlot_n that_o if_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v good_a than_o son_n be_v bear_v to_o god_n of_o heresy_n and_o so_o of_o a_o harlot_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o conventicle_n of_o heretic_n do_v bear_v child_n unto_o god_n not_o in_o that_o wherein_o they_o be_v divide_v but_o in_o that_o wherein_o they_o still_o remain_v join_v with_o the_o true_a &_o catholic_n church_n not_o in_o that_o they_o be_v heretic_n but_o as_o much_o as_o they_o profess_v and_o practice_v that_o which_o other_o christian_n do_v nay_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o roman_a doctor_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n if_o they_o stand_v to_o their_o own_o principle_n to_o judge_n so_o severe_o of_o heretic_n for_o they_o grant_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o martyrdom_n be_v only_o peculiar_a to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o they_o can_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o heritick_n to_o suffer_v for_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o it_o must_v inevitable_o follow_v according_a to_o their_o own_o confession_n that_o either_o heretic_n may_v be_v save_v or_o else_o martyrdom_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o church_n and_o member_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v the_o romanist_n only_o unreasonable_a and_o uncharitable_a in_o confine_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o themselves_o but_o they_o be_v so_o in_o exclude_v also_o other_o christian_n from_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o communion_n this_o will_v appear_v from_o two_o consideration_n first_o they_o be_v more_o uncharitable_a to_o they_o then_o they_o be_v to_o heathen_n that_o never_o hear_v of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o 22._o for_o lud._n vives_z in_o aug._n de_fw-la civitat_fw-la dei._n l._n 18._o c._n 47._o andr._n id_fw-la
france_n which_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n inferior_a to_o a_o council_n and_o decree_n against_o his_o privilege_n of_o not_o err_v in_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o contrariwise_o adjudge_v it_o only_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o a_o council_n the_o representative_a thereof_o here_o we_o have_v see_v this_o learned_a sorbon_n doctor_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o italian_a divine_v concern_v this_o affair_n which_o be_v under_o debate_n it_o be_v likewise_o very_a well_o know_v that_o richerius_n another_o doctor_n of_o sorbon_n and_o as_o good_a a_o roman_n catholic_n as_o the_o best_a of_o they_o have_v write_v his_o history_n of_o general_n council_n on_o set_a purpose_n therein_o to_o run_v down_o and_o demolish_v the_o personal_a infallibility_n and_o other_o pretend_a privilege_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o above_o all_o mounseur_fw-fr maimbourg_n a_o most_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n have_v compose_v a_o book_n design_o to_o confute_v the_o vain_a pretence_n of_o papal_a infallibility_n and_o in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n abovementioned_a he_o allege_v all_o manner_n of_o authority_n in_o order_n to_o convince_v mankind_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o infallible_a and_o he_o clear_o make_v out_o his_o allegation_n iâ—_n 10_o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n aforesaid_a concern_v the_o prerogative_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o bishop_n that_o which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a be_v that_o maimbourg_n find_v several_a pope_n who_o think_v their_o predecessor_n fallible_a and_o some_o though_o but_o a_o few_o who_o think_v themselves_o so_o too_o among_o these_o adrian_n vi_o like_o a_o modest_a and_o honest_a man_n when_o he_o be_v actual_o pope_n continue_v to_o own_o in_o general_a and_o without_o exception_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v fall_v into_o error_n maimbourgs_n word_n be_v these_o adrian_z vi_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o the_o sentence_n say_v positive_o and_o in_o a_o most_o decisive_a manner_n that_o he_o be_v certain_a 183._o cortum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la pontifex_fw-la possit_fw-la errare_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la tangunt_fw-la fidem_fw-la haeresin_fw-la per_fw-la svam_fw-la determinationem_fw-la aut_fw-la decretalem_fw-la asserendo_fw-la cap._n 15._o pag._n 183._o the_o pope_n may_v err_v even_o in_o matter_n belong_v to_o faith_n teach_v and_o establish_v a_o heresy_n by_o his_o definition_n or_o by_o his_o decretal_a hence_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o french_a catholic_n be_v in_o this_o regard_n opposite_a to_o the_o italian_a papist_n therefore_o bellarmin_n will_v not_o let_v this_o french_a doctrine_n pass_v it_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o papal_a chair_n at_o rome_n but_o he_o contradict_v it_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o de_fw-fr romano_n pontifice_fw-la and_o that_o very_o severe_o say_v videtur_fw-la erronea_fw-la &_o haeresi_fw-la proxima_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v whole_o erroneous_a and_o next_o in_o the_o world_n to_o heresy_n here_o let_v the_o reader_n consider_v how_o those_o doctor_n of_o the_o popish_a persuasion_n disagree_v and_o contradict_v each_o other_o about_o their_o pretend_a infallible_a judge_n or_o guide_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o french_a divine_n and_o pope_n adrian_n vi_o hold_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o infallible_a and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o diffusive_a church_n and_o a_o general_n council_n be_v so_o then_o come_v cardinal_n bellarm_n with_o other_o like_o he_o and_o give_v they_o the_o lie_n and_o then_o they_o of_o the_o other_o side_n not_o willing_a to_o die_v in_o this_o debt_n do_v the_o like_a to_o he_o and_o his_o associate_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o both_o party_n have_v more_o manner_n than_o to_o tax_v one_o another_o with_o the_o lie_n in_o express_a term_n that_o be_v true_a indeed_o but_o yet_o they_o do_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n find_v this_o great_a discord_n among_o they_o i_o set_v aside_o the_o whole_a italian_a sect_n at_o once_o and_o can_v have_v be_v content_a if_o the_o french_a party_n have_v be_v able_a to_o advance_v a_o model_n of_o a_o infallible_a guide_n with_o any_o concord_n among_o themselves_o and_o without_o contradict_v one_o another_o but_o alas_o they_o also_o be_v full_a of_o dispute_n and_o dissension_n and_o the_o best_a model_n they_o devise_v be_v liable_a to_o very_o great_a exception_n as_o for_o dispute_n and_o controversy_n the_o matter_n be_v thus_o some_o hold_n that_o a_o general_n council_n be_v the_o only_a infallible_a guide_n and_o judge_n in_o thing_n appertain_v to_o religion_n but_o they_o allow_v the_o pope_n many_o great_a privilege_n in_o the_o council_n for_o example_n a_o general_n council_n say_v one_o party_n can_v be_v call_v but_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n or_o by_o his_o consent_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o man_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n the_o late_a famous_a archbishop_n of_o paris_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-la concordia_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la &_o imperii_fw-la cap._n 5._o parag_n 4._o other_o affirm_v again_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v call_v a_o extraordinary_a council_n which_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n public_o declare_v by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n charles_n viii_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o general_n council_n set_v forth_o by_o richerius_n above_o mention_v c._n 2._o and_o the_o same_o be_v likewise_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o late_a famous_a archbishop_n of_o paris_n lib._n 6._o c._n 17.4_o de_fw-fr concordia_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la &_o imperii_fw-la a_o three_o sort_n hold_v it_o not_o to_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o constitute_v a_o general_n council_n or_o in_o preside_v in_o it_o or_o in_o ratify_v the_o decree_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o monsieur_n maimbourg_n in_o his_o book_n concern_v the_o prerogative_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o bishop_n chap._n 16._o pag._n 188_o 189._o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v likewise_o maintain_v by_o richerius_n historia_n council_n general_n lib._n 1._o c._n 5._o for_o in_o two_o general_a council_n that_o be_v the_o second_o and_o five_o the_o pope_n neither_o preside_v by_o himself_o nor_o by_o his_o delegate_n and_o the_o same_o richerius_n disprove_v the_o colour_n and_o pretence_n find_v out_o by_o baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la in_o order_n to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v some_o presidency_n in_o the_o council_n above_o name_v hitherto_o we_o find_v nothing_o in_o pursuit_n of_o this_o infallible_a guide_n but_o uncertainty_n and_o confusion_n everlasting_a dispute_n and_o endless_a quarrel_n this_o i_o consider_v and_o be_v exceed_o trouble_v to_o find_v myself_o so_o mighty_o deceive_v in_o my_o expectation_n but_o let_v we_o proceed_v far_o and_o see_v whether_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n be_v consistent_a and_o credible_a in_o this_o french_a doctrine_n concern_v their_o model_n of_o a_o infallible_a guide_n i_o be_o content_a to_o set_v aside_o the_o manifold_a dispute_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o a_o council_n on_o condition_n i_o may_v find_v they_o well_o agree_v for_o the_o rest_n notwithstanding_o if_o they_o be_v perfect_o agree_v and_o as_o harmonious_a as_o music_n yet_o there_o lie_v very_o many_o exception_n against_o their_o opinion_n for_o if_o a_o general_n council_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n incapable_a of_o error_n than_o it_o follow_v inevitable_o that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o visible_a infallible_a guide_n upon_o earth_n for_o these_o 120_o year_n last_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v so_o long_o since_o any_o thing_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o general_n council_n be_v in_o be_v therefore_o when_o the_o french_a papist_n false_o charge_v the_o protestant_n for_o have_v no_o certain_a groundwork_n or_o foundation_n of_o their_o faith_n they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o protestant_n may_v return_v the_o charge_n and_o ask_v those_o papist_n where_o their_o infallible_a director_n be_v since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v dissolve_v above_o 120_o year_n ago_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o althô_o there_o be_v no_o council_n now_o sit_v yet_o record_n and_o write_n which_o contain_v the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o council_n be_v yet_o extant_a and_o may_v be_v consult_v this_o make_v a_o write_v capable_a of_o be_v a_o guide_n or_o director_n of_o our_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n the_o romanist_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o for_o when_o the_o protestant_n affirm_v the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n be_v only_o the_o infallible_a director_n than_o they_o except_v against_o all_o write_n as_o incapable_a of_o be_v any_o certain_a director_n because_o they_o may_v be_v wrest_v by_o interpretation_n to_o bear_v many_o sense_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n they_o call_v the_o holy_a scripture_n a_o leaden_a rule_n and_o a_o nose_n of_o wax_n now_o
that_o please_v may_v consult_v the_o whole_a and_o judge_v whether_o i_o do_v any_o wrong_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o intend_v to_o deliver_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v truth_n after_o a_o preface_n contain_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o proceed_n it_o be_v say_v the_o holy_a general_n council_n of_o constance_n define_v labb_n concilium_fw-la sacrum_fw-la generale_fw-mi constantiense_n definit_a quod_fw-la licet_fw-la christus_fw-la post_fw-la caenam_fw-la instituerit_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la discipulis_fw-la administraverit_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la panis_n &_o vini_n specie_fw-la venerabile_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la tamen_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la etc._n etc._n acta_fw-la conc._n constant_n edit_fw-la labb_n that_o although_o christ_n do_v institute_v this_o venerable_a sacrament_n after_o supper_n and_o administer_v it_o under_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o his_o disciple_n yet_o hoc_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v first_o decree_v that_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v not_o be_v celebrate_v after_o supper_n and_o then_o some_o thing_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o way_n of_o preamble_n to_o put_v a_o blind_a upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v also_o decree_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o give_v only_o one_o kind_n to_o the_o people_n though_o contrary_a to_o christ_n institution_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v account_v law._n in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o canon_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o gelasius_n above_o mention_v for_o whereas_o that_o ancient_a pope_n have_v declare_v that_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n can_v not_o be_v without_o sacrilege_n the_o canon_n of_o constance_n contradict_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n therefore_o to_o say_v the_o observation_n of_o this_o custom_n or_o law_n erroneum_fw-la quapropter_fw-la dicere_fw-la quod_fw-la hanc_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la vel_fw-la legem_fw-la observare_fw-la sit_fw-la sacrilegum_fw-la censeri_fw-la debet_fw-la erroneum_fw-la be_v sacrilegious_a aught_o to_o be_v judge_v erroneous_a then_o it_o seem_v the_o decree_n of_o gelasius_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v erroneus_fw-la for_o that_o decree_n affirm_v the_o custom_n or_o law_n about_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n to_o be_v sacrilegious_a as_o have_v heretofore_o be_v abundant_o show_v thus_o have_v find_v the_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n contrary_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a author_n of_o which_o some_o be_v pope_n public_o enact_v the_o direct_a opposite_a to_o what_o be_v late_o decree_v at_o constance_n i_o can_v not_o but_o conclude_v that_o i_o be_v in_o no_o right_a way_n and_o therefore_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n to_o adjoin_v myself_o to_o the_o protestant_a church_n where_o i_o see_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n careful_o observe_v and_o the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n give_v to_o the_o people_n according_a to_o his_o institution_n chap._n v._o of_o image-worship_n the_o five_o motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n be_v the_o use_n or_o rather_o the_o abuse_n of_o image_n there_o be_v none_o that_o pretend_v to_o the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n but_o know_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o graven_n image_n be_v far_o from_o be_v either_o a_o christian_n apostolic_a primitive_a or_o catholic_n practice_n and_o yet_o the_o papist_n give_v to_o grave_v image_n the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n though_o they_o pretend_v otherwise_o we_o need_v not_o inquire_v what_o action_n they_o suppose_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o image-worship_n for_o these_o appear_v in_o their_o public_a procession_n their_o incensing_n and_o pilgrimage_n their_o prayer_n and_o vow_n make_v unto_o they_o certain_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o grave_a image_n be_v plain_o and_o frequent_o forbid_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o commandment_n utter_v with_o god_n own_o mouth_n with_o thunder_a and_o lightning_n on_o mount_n sinai_n viz._n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n nor_o the_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n above_o or_o in_o the_o earth_n beneath_o or_o in_o the_o water_n under_o the_o earth_n thou_o shall_v not_o how_o down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o which_o thunder_n from_o heaven_n the_o guide_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n discern_v to_o threaten_v vehement_o their_o dreadful_a idolatry_n which_o daily_o they_o commit_v think_v fit_a in_o wisdom_n to_o conceal_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n from_o the_o people_n by_o exclude_v it_o from_o the_o decalogue_n and_o divide_v the_o ten_o into_o two_o and_o notwithstanding_o their_o image-worship_n be_v so_o infinite_a a_o scandal_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o turk_n and_o a_o reproach_n to_o christianity_n itself_o among_o all_o stranger_n that_o live_v with_o they_o and_o observe_v their_o rite_n and_o that_o it_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v lawful_a but_o with_o the_o laborious_a artifices_fw-la of_o many_o airy_a and_o metaphysical_a distinction_n which_o the_o people_n who_o most_o need_v they_o do_v least_o understand_v yet_o they_o use_v these_o and_o many_o other_o miserable_a shift_n and_o silly_a evasion_n whereby_o they_o labour_v to_o darken_v the_o light_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n as_o have_v be_v manifest_v by_o many_o of_o great_a capacity_n to_o the_o full_a in_o their_o comment_n on_o deut._n 4.15_o 16._o and_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o you_o may_v see_v that_o the_o adore_v of_o the_o very_a true_a god_n himself_o in_o or_o by_o a_o image_n come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o idolatry_n which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n condemn_v and_o therefore_o that_o this_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o primitive_a christian_n hold_v concern_v image_n first_o in_o their_o council_n second_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n first_o then_o as_o to_o their_o council_n for_o keep_v of_o picture_n out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o eliberine_n council_n hold_v in_o spain_n about_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a give_v this_o direction_n it_o be_v our_o will_n that_o picture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n lest_o that_o which_o be_v worship_v or_o adore_v shall_v be_v paint_v on_o the_o wall_n which_o word_n have_v so_o trouble_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o late_a church_n of_o rome_n that_o melchior_n canus_n scruple_v not_o only_o to_o accuse_v the_o council_n of_o impudence_n but_o also_o of_o impiety_n for_o make_v such_o a_o law._n in_o a_o council_n of_o several_a bishop_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 730._o under_o leo_n the_o emperor_n title_v iconomachus_n image_n be_v solemn_o condemn_v and_o in_o another_o council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n ann_n 755._o or_o thereabouts_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n copronymus_n with_o great_a solemnity_n they_o be_v also_o condemn_v notwithstanding_o the_o several_a decree_n of_o these_o council_n enact_v against_o the_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o image_n the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a advance_a image-worship_n and_o that_o indeed_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o product_n of_o a_o council_n assemble_v by_o that_o most_o wicked_a empress_n irene_n who_o be_v breed_v and_o educate_v in_o heathenism_n and_o probable_o continue_v a_o heathen_a in_o her_o heart_n all_o the_o day_n of_o her_o life_n if_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o her_o religion_n by_o her_o action_n certain_o no_o person_n that_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o christianity_n will_v ever_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o she_o do_v now_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o interest_n of_o this_o impious_a woman_n and_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o pope_n adrian_n i._o this_o decree_n for_o image-worship_n be_v obtain_v but_o this_o decree_n although_o it_o be_v not_o by_o many_o degree_n so_o gross_a as_o what_o be_v afterward_o invent_v by_o the_o schoolman_n of_o the_o popish_a communion_n yet_o be_v reject_v as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 792._o and_o afterward_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n france_n and_o germany_n which_o by_o his_o appointment_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n in_o the_o year_n 794._o thus_o much_o i_o think_v needful_a to_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n some_o of_o which_o have_v better_a pretence_n to_o be_v account_v general_n than_o either_o the_o second_o of_o nice_a or_o that_o of_o trent_n can_v pretend_v to_o but_o then_o in_o the_o second_o place_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o plain_a
l._n 3._o at_o alii_fw-la apud_fw-la casail_n de_fw-mi quadripli_v justit_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 12_o &_o collium_fw-la de_fw-la anim_fw-la pag._n l._n 1._o c._n 24._o &_o l._n 5._o c._n 7_o 8_o 22._o many_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v grant_v a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n to_o the_o pagan_n if_o they_o live_v good_a moral_a life_n and_o yet_o the_o protestant_n tho'_o they_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o profess_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o lead_v their_o life_n suitable_a to_o the_o gospel_n must_v be_v damn_v to_o hell_n only_o because_o they_o can_v believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v their_o mistress_n nor_o call_v the_o pope_n their_o master_n on_o earth_n it_o seem_v that_o infidelity_n be_v a_o lesser_a crime_n than_o non-communion_n with_o rome_n that_o there_o be_v more_o hope_n of_o pagan_n then_o of_o protestant_n to_o be_v save_v and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o pardonable_a not_o to_o believe_v in_o christ_n jesus_n then_o to_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o many_o of_o they_o make_v so_o few_o thing_n to_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v in_o order_n to_o eternal_a salvation_n that_o upon_o their_o own_o principle_n they_o can_v exclude_v the_o protestant_n from_o the_o hope_n of_o it_o and_o for_o those_o that_o enlarge_v the_o article_n of_o belief_n a_o little_a far_o they_o can_v deny_v salvation_n to_o the_o protestant_n if_o they_o believe_v all_o that_o they_o require_v as_o necessary_a some_o man_n make_v the_o belief_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o submission_n to_o his_o law_n sufficient_a to_o bring_v a_o man_n to_o heaven_n and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v very_o uncharitable_a to_o exclude_v protestant_n from_o it_o that_o believe_v so_o much_o as_o well_o as_o themselves_o other_o add_v the_o knowledge_n and_o belief_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o take_v the_o explicit_a credenda_fw-la in_o which_o of_o these_o notion_n you_o will_v it_o be_v huge_o uncharitable_a to_o exclude_v the_o protestant_n out_o of_o heaven_n when_o they_o believe_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o law_n and_o live_v according_a to_o his_o religion_n when_o they_o believe_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o creed_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o decalogue_n and_o assent_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o sacrament_n that_o be_v general_o necessary_a for_o salvation_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o second_o motive_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n concern_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n also_o concern_v a_o infallible_a church_n and_o general_n council_n and_o concern_v the_o infallible_a judge_n or_o guide_n in_o controversy_n about_o religion_n which_o the_o romanist_n talk_v so_o much_o of_o and_o pretend_v to_o have_v no_o man_n certain_o that_o full_o consider_v the_o various_a model_n of_o a_o infallible_a guide_n which_o the_o several_a party_n of_o papist_n do_v describe_v and_o defend_v in_o opposition_n to_o one_o another_o will_v wonder_v that_o i_o have_v give_v this_o chapter_n a_o manifold_a title_n the_o great_a uncertainty_n and_o confusion_n of_o opinion_n which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o romish_a communion_n about_o this_o affair_n be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o my_o be_v discontent_v with_o that_o religion_n it_o startle_v i_o exceed_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o inquiry_n to_o find_v the_o main_a pillar_n of_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n that_o be_v the_o infallible_a director_n above_o mention_v be_v only_o a_o name_n without_o any_o reality_n for_o there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o set_v up_o by_o one_o party_n under_o this_o name_n or_o title_n which_o be_v not_o strong_o confute_v by_o another_o of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n yet_o they_o all_o join_v to_o run_v down_o the_o protestant_n for_o have_v a_o religion_n build_v upon_o no_o secure_a foundation_n for_o all_o religion_n be_v so_o insecure_o build_v if_o we_o believe_v the_o romanist_n which_o be_v not_o bottom_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o some_o visible_a infallible_a director_n whether_o that_o be_v the_o unerring_a guidance_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o some_o think_v or_o of_o a_o pope_n and_o general_n council_n together_o as_o other_o do_v judge_n or_o of_o a_o council_n without_o the_o pope_n and_o act_v under_o a_o assume_v precedent_n as_o a_o three_o sort_n imagine_v now_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o our_o faith_n aught_o to_o rely_v upon_o a_o infallible_a foundation_n and_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o thing_n and_o the_o vain_a pretence_n of_o a_o visible_a unerring_a judge_n or_o guide_n be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a conceit_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o plain_o show_v therefore_o i_o look_v upon_o myself_o at_o present_a as_o oblige_v to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n how_o much_o i_o find_v myself_o mistake_v concern_v this_o infallible_a guide_n which_o heretofore_o i_o very_o much_o rely_v upon_o when_o i_o enter_v into_o a_o enquiry_n and_o will_v very_o glad_o have_v consult_v he_o and_o take_v his_o advice_n immediate_o i_o find_v myself_o lose_v in_o a_o endless_a wilderness_n of_o dispute_n dissension_n and_o inconsistent_a opinion_n concern_v he_o for_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a sect_n about_o this_o affair_n and_o what_o one_o party_n of_o they_o set_v up_o another_o party_n pull_v down_o and_o reject_v most_o divine_n that_o have_v dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o likewise_o many_o other_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o that_o he_o need_v not_o the_o concurrence_n of_o general_a council_n but_o can_v make_v infallible_a decree_n concern_v faith_n and_o manner_n by_o himself_o alone_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o well_o agree_v about_o this_o neither_o albertus_n pighius_fw-la as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o cardinal_n bell._n lib._n 4._o c._n 2_o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o become_v a_o heretic_n neither_o in_o his_o private_a capacity_n nor_o when_o he_o act_v public_o by_o his_o pontifical_a authority_n now_o the_o cardinal_n tho'_o a_o great_a assertor_n of_o papal_a privilege_n yer_z condemn_v this_o opinion_n of_o pighius_fw-la for_o a_o extravagance_n thus_o the_o three_o opinion_n for_o he_o have_v cite_v two_o before_o be_v in_o the_o other_o extreme_a eccl._n tertia_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la in_o altero_fw-la extremo_fw-la pontificem_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la esse_fw-la haereticum_fw-la nec_fw-la docere_fw-la publicè_fw-la haeresin_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la rem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la solus_fw-la definiat_fw-la ita_fw-la albertus_n pighius_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 8._o hierarch_n eccl._n that_o the_o pope_n in_o no_o way_n can_v become_v a_o heretic_n nor_o public_o teach_v heresy_n although_o he_o define_v some_o thing_n by_o himself_o alone_o nevertheless_o not_o only_o this_o cardinal_n but_o also_o cajetan_n and_o baronius_n most_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o in_o short_a all_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o italian_a faction_n do_v stiff_o maintain_v the_o personal_a infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o some_o sense_n indeed_o more_o moderate_o and_o in_o some_o sense_n more_o extravagant_o then_o pighius_fw-la for_o they_o be_v more_o moderate_a in_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o private_a capacity_n may_v become_v a_o heretic_n and_o much_o worse_o yet_o they_o constant_o affirm_v that_o in_o his_o public_a capacity_n and_o when_o he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o pontifical_a authority_n than_o he_o can_v possible_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n nor_o teach_v any_o false_a doctrine_n and_o this_o position_n they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a by_o the_o best_a argument_n they_o can_v get_v every_o little_a shadow_n of_o proof_n that_o occurr_v either_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o in_o the_o father_n be_v setch_v out_o in_o order_n to_o confirm_v this_o pretend_a unerring_a privilege_n of_o the_o roman_a prelate_n among_o other_o thing_n the_o example_n of_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n be_v think_v to_o have_v some_o weight_n in_o it_o tho'_o some_o of_o those_o be_v idolater_n and_o one_o that_o be_v caiphas_n by_o the_o same_o sentence_n condemn_v christ_n for_o a_o deceiver_n and_o the_o whole_a christian_a religion_n for_o a_o imposture_n now_o the_o romish_a doctor_n be_v urge_v with_o this_o mighty_a scandal_n and_o shame_n to_o pontifical_a infallibility_n do_v some_o of_o they_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o caiphas_n mistake_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o not_o the_o matter_n of_o faith._n see_v bell._n tom._n 2._o lib._n 2._o c._n 8._o council_n de_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la rom._n pont._n and_o the_o wise_a author_n of_o the_o papist_n misrepresent_v pag._n 46._o bring_v
for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v perceive_v but_o that_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o dead_a council_n be_v liable_a to_o wrest_v and_o misinterpretation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n methinks_v the_o bishop_n of_o condom_n book_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a proof_n of_o this_o and_o many_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a i_o can_v give_v but_o i_o shall_v omit_v they_o because_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o sense_n of_o many_o canon_n be_v exceed_o disputable_a thus_o i_o plain_o perceive_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o either_o record_n of_o council_n be_v no_o infallible_a or_o sufficient_a guide_n or_o if_o they_o be_v so_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v much_o more_o such_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o protestant_n be_v in_o the_o right_n by_o rely_v main_o upon_o the_o scripture_n certain_o if_o a_o write_n can_v afford_v infallible_a direction_n the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n have_v the_o best_a pretence_n in_o the_o world_n to_o that_o office_n therefore_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v reason_n in_o some_o respect_n to_o thank_v the_o french_a papist_n for_o althô_o their_o pretend_a unerring_a director_n be_v not_o sufficient_a yet_o it_o suggest_v to_o they_o where_o they_o may_v find_v out_o one_o that_o be_v very_o sufficient_a such_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o that_o model_n of_o a_o infallible_a guide_n which_o be_v advance_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o by_o other_o that_o follow_v their_o method_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o far_a inconvenience_n in_o it_o enough_o to_o dissatisfie_v any_o considerative_a person_n whatsoever_o i_o be_v content_a as_o you_o have_v hear_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o great_a controversy_n above_o mention_v between_o the_o italian_a and_o french_a man_n i_o can_v have_v prevail_v with_o myself_o to_o have_v connive_v at_o the_o many_o dissension_n under_o which_o the_o gallican_n divine_v do_v labour_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o a_o general_n council_n yet_o after_o all_o i_o perceive_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o get_v to_o a_o end_n of_o their_o controversy_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o be_o afraid_a i_o shall_v encumber_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o tedious_a and_o long_a account_n of_o they_o the_o thing_n that_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v consider_v be_v their_o dissension_n concern_v the_o extent_n of_o that_o infallibility_n which_o they_o attribute_v to_o general_n council_n for_o some_o extend_v the_o suppose_a infallibility_n attend_v the_o council_n aforesaid_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o decree_n whether_o they_o concern_v faith_n or_o practice_n and_o this_o be_v the_o current_a sense_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n 145_o year_n ago_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o conclusion_n concern_v this_o affair_n public_o agree_v upon_o and_o declare_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1542._o by_o the_o theological_a faculty_n of_o that_o university_n articulo_fw-la 22._o it_o be_v certain_a say_v they_o that_o general_a council_n lawful_o assemble_v posse_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la concilium_fw-la generale_fw-mi legitime_fw-la congregatam_fw-la universalem_fw-la representans_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la in_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o morum_fw-la determinationibus_fw-la errare_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la and_o represent_v the_o universal_a church_n can_v err_v in_o decree_n concern_v faith_n and_o the_o church_n but_o of_o late_a the_o gallican_n doctor_n sing_v a_o new_a song_n they_o have_v depart_v from_o this_o opinion_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o restrain_v their_o imagine_a infallibility_n of_o council_n only_o to_o matter_n of_o faith._n and_o a_o account_n of_o this_o one_o may_v find_v p._n 9_o of_o the_o reflection_n make_v upon_o the_o first_o answer_n give_v to_o the_o papist_n misrepresented_a and_o represent_v beside_o it_o be_v in_o every_o body_n mouth_n that_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o france_n that_o in_o matter_n of_o practice_n discipline_n or_o government_n general_a council_n be_v not_o infallible_a thus_o at_o one_o stroke_n the_o french_a doctor_n of_o these_o last_o age_n have_v cut_v off_o at_o least_o in_o nine_o or_o ten_o part_n from_o the_o extent_n of_o that_o infallibility_n which_o their_o predecessor_n 145_o year_n ago_o do_v ascribe_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n for_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o practice_n appertain_v to_o christianity_n be_v to_o speak_v within_o compass_n nine_o or_o ten_o time_n as_o many_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o faith._n so_o the_o modern_a french_a clergy_n do_v hold_v a_o much_o less_o extend_a infallibility_n then_o what_o be_v heretofore_o hold_v and_o teach_v by_o the_o theological_a faculty_n of_o paris_n above_o mention_v and_o according_a to_o the_o modern_a position_n or_o doctrine_n we_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o unerring_a guide_n in_o much_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christianity_n and_o may_v err_v and_o wander_v in_o all_o practical_a point_n and_o scatter_v as_o much_o as_o any_o heretic_n whatever_o hereupon_o some_o perhaps_o will_v say_v that_o although_o the_o office_n of_o a_o infallible_a conductor_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a small_a compass_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v his_o help_n and_o assistance_n as_o little_a as_o it_o be_v than_o to_o want_v it_o true_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o i_o think_v so_o too_o but_o then_o i_o consider_v that_o most_o of_o those_o point_n controvert_v between_o protestant_n and_o papist_n be_v matter_n of_o practice_n therefore_o if_o the_o unerring_a direction_n of_o the_o guide_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o practical_a decree_n it_o follow_v that_o most_o of_o the_o point_n aforesaid_a have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v infallible_o determine_v in_o savour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o gross_a the_o worship_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n the_o half_a communion_n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n be_v point_n of_o practice_n and_o not_o proper_o matter_n of_o faith._n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o decree_v make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n concern_v those_o thing_n do_v virtual_o and_o implicit_o contain_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n by_o oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o expediency_n of_o do_v they_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o case_n of_o other_o decree_n about_o matter_n of_o practice_n discipline_n or_o government_n be_v just_a the_o same_o in_o so_o much_o that_o either_o all_o practical_a decree_n must_v for_o this_o reason_n be_v reducible_a to_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o else_o the_o decree_n concern_v image_n worship_n half_a communion_n and_o the_o rest_n abovemention_v can_v be_v reduce_v to_o that_o kind_n but_o must_v be_v rank_v among_o matter_n of_o practice_n and_o so_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o infallible_a determination_n if_o the_o description_n of_o the_o guide_n give_v by_o the_o french_a divine_n be_v true_a but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v maintain_v that_o all_o practical_a decree_n be_v reducible_a to_o matter_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a than_o the_o depose_n canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v reducible_a to_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o be_v consequent_o establish_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o a_o infallible_a decree_n which_o make_v it_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n now_o this_o be_v that_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o the_o french_a clergy_n do_v endeavour_v to_o avoid_v by_o restrain_v the_o unerring_a privilege_n of_o the_o council_n to_o matter_n of_o faith_n alone_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o several_a constitution_n and_o decree_n of_o council_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o right_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o injurious_a to_o the_o libertis_fw-la of_o the_o gallican_n church_n they_o be_v aware_a of_o the_o great_a mischief_n which_o those_o canon_n and_o decree_n make_v for_o depose_v king_n may_v bring_v upon_o they_o if_o their_o potent_a monarch_n shall_v perceive_v that_o such_o doctrine_n be_v judge_v essential_a to_o the_o religion_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o wary_o restrain_v the_o suppose_a infallibility_n of_o council_n to_o matter_n of_o faith_n alone_o and_o so_o give_v themselves_o room_n and_o scope_n enough_o to_o run_v down_o the_o depose_n canon_n &_o doctrine_n and_o yet_o to_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v a_o infallible_a guide_n still_o leave_v in_o store_n but_o this_o design_n will_v be_v quite_o ruin_v if_o practical_a decree_n be_v therefore_o esteem_v to_o be_v infallible_a because_o they_o include_v or_o suppose_v a_o speculative_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o expediency_n of_o thing_n they_o enjoin_v for_o if_o such_o decree_n and_o constitution_n be_v infallible_a than_o they_o be_v essential_a part_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n even_o the_o depose_n canon_n among_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o i_o plain_o see_v the_o frenchman_n will_v be_v necessitate_v by_o trust_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o infallible_a guide_n either_o to_o own_o that_o
she_o have_v authority_n to_o impose_v thing_n on_o my_o belief_n that_o thwart_o my_o sense_n and_o contradict_v common_a principle_n of_o reason_n this_o monstrous_a and_o late_o frame_v figment_n of_o human_a invention_n i_o mean_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v primitive_a and_o apostolic_a that_o we_o know_v the_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v own_v public_o for_o a_o opinion_n and_o the_o very_a council_n in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v pass_v into_o a_o public_a doctrine_n and_o by_o what_o art_n it_o be_v promote_v and_o by_o what_o person_n it_o be_v introduce_v for_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o by_o their_o own_o party_n by_o 3._o by_o in_o 4._o lib_n sentent_fw-fr d._n 11._o q._n 3._o scotus_n by_o 6._o by_o ibid._n q._n 6._o ocham_n missae_fw-la ocham_n leâ—t_fw-la 40._o in_o can_v missae_fw-la biel_n fisher_n bishop_n babyl_n bishop_n cap._n count_v captivit_fw-la babyl_n of_o rochester_n and_z divers_z other_o who_o dicit_fw-la who_o de_fw-fr euchar._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 23._o sect_n 2._o dicit_fw-la bellarmine_n call_v most_o acute_a and_o learned_a man_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o bible_n that_o in_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o place_n so_o express_v as_o without_o the_o church_n declaration_n to_o compel_v we_o to_o admit_v of_o transubstantiation_n and_o therefore_o at_o least_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v of_o novelty_n but_o further_a we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o disputable_a question_n in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o age_n after_o christ_n that_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n till_o the_o lateran_n council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a iii_o 1215_o year_n after_o christ_n that_o since_o that_o pretend_a iii_o pretend_a venere_n quidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la multa_fw-la in_o confultationem_fw-la nec_fw-la decerni_fw-la tamen_fw-la aperte_fw-la quic_fw-la quam_fw-la potuit_fw-la platina_n in_o vita_fw-la innocent_n iii_o determination_n divers_a of_o the_o chief_a teacher_n of_o their_o own_o side_n have_v no_o more_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o than_o they_o be_v before_o but_o still_o have_v public_o affirm_v that_o the_o article_n be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n 2._o scripture_n apud_fw-la suar._n tom_n 3._o disp_n 46._o sect_n 3._o loc_fw-la come_v lib._n 3_o fund_z 2._o particular_o johannes_n the_o bassolis_n cardinal_n cajetan_n and_o melchior_n canus_n beside_o those_o above_o reckon_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n it_o will_v be_v clear_a that_o they_o make_v their_o article_n out_o of_o their_o own_o head_n for_o they_o can_v not_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v there_o if_o it_o be_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v there_o but_o obscure_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v teach_v according_o and_o at_o most_o it_o can_v be_v but_o a_o probable_a doctrine_n and_o not_o certain_a as_o a_o article_n of_o faith._n but_o that_o we_o may_v put_v it_o past_a argument_n and_o probability_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o doctrine_n be_v not_o teach_v in_o scripture_n express_o so_o it_o be_v not_o teach_v at_o all_o as_o a_o catholic_n doctrine_n or_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n now_o in_o order_n to_o make_v this_o appear_v we_o have_v the_o confession_n of_o many_o author_n very_o much_o esteem_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o authority_n have_v be_v most_o exact_o collect_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o learned_a bishop_n taylor_n to_o who_o i_o own_v myself_o much_o indebt_v for_o my_o conversion_n for_o the_o further_a manifestation_n of_o the_o incontroulable_a truth_n of_o this_o point_n we_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o the_o confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n scotus_n say_v that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n transubstantiation_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o bellarmine_n confess_v 20._o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr euch._n c._n 23_o sect._n unum_fw-la tamen_fw-la sum._n l._n 8._o c._n 20._o and_o henriquez_n affirm_v that_o scotus_n say_v it_o be_v not_o ancient_a insomuch_o that_o bellarmine_n accuse_v he_o of_o ignorance_n say_v he_o talk_v at_o that_o rate_n because_o he_o have_v not_o read_v the_o roman_a council_n under_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o nor_o that_o consent_n of_o father_n which_o to_o little_a purpose_n he_o have_v heap_v together_o rem_fw-la transubstantionis_fw-la patres_fw-la nè_fw-la attigisse_fw-la quidem_fw-la say_v some_o of_o the_o english_a jesuit_n in_o prison_n the_o father_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v or_o meddle_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o transubstantiation_n 13._o discur_v modest_a p._n 13._o and_o in_o peter_n lombard_n time_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o catholic_n doctrine_n that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o and_o after_o he_o have_v collect_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o father_n in_o that_o article_n he_o confess_v he_o can_v not_o tell_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o substantial_a change_n or_o no._n his_o word_n be_v these_o a._n l._n 4._o senten_n do_v 11_o lit_fw-fr a._n if_o it_o be_v inquire_v what_o kind_n of_o conversion_n it_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v formal_a or_o substantial_a or_o another_o kind_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o define_v it_o only_o i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o formal_a because_o the_o same_o accident_n remain_v the_o same_o colour_n and_o taste_v to_o some_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v substantial_a say_v that_o the_o substance_n be_v change_v that_o it_o be_v do_v essential_o to_o which_o the_o former_a authority_n seem_v to_o consent_v but_o to_o this_o sentence_n other_o oppose_v these_o thing_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v substantial_o convert_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o before_o be_v not_o the_o body_n than_o every_o day_n some_o substance_n be_v make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o his_o body_n before_o and_o to_o day_n something_o be_v christ_n body_n which_o yesterday_o be_v not_o and_o every_o day_n christ_n body_n be_v increase_v and_o be_v make_v of_o such_o matter_n of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o conception_n these_o be_v his_o word_n which_o i_o have_v remark_v not_o only_o for_o argument_n sake_n though_o it_o be_v unanswerable_a but_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o in_o his_o time_n this_o doctrine_n be_v new_a not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v write_v about_o 1160._o about_o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 1160._o fifty_o year_n before_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o lateran_n 1215._o lateran_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 1215._o council_n and_o therefore_o it_o make_v haste_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o pass_v from_o a_o disputable_a question_n to_o a_o article_n of_o faith._n but_o even_o after_o the_o council_n tertium_fw-la council_n secund_n buchol_n an._n dom._n 1271._o say_v secund_a volaterranum_fw-la 1335._o in_o 4._o lib._n sen._n tent_n do_v 11._o q._n 1._o sect_n propter_fw-la tertium_fw-la durandus_fw-la as_o good_a a_o catholic_n and_o as_o famous_a a_o doctor_n as_o any_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n public_o maintain_v that_o even_o after_o consecration_n the_o very_a matter_n of_o bread_n remain_v and_o although_o he_o say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o it_o imply_v no_o contradiction_n that_o it_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o yet_o the_o matter_n of_o bread_n remain_v and_o if_o this_o may_v be_v admit_v it_o will_v salve_v many_o difficulty_n which_o arise_v from_o say_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n do_v not_o remain_v but_o here_o his_o reason_n be_v overcome_v by_o authority_n and_o he_o dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o which_o alone_o he_o be_v able_a to_o give_v as_o he_o think_v a_o reasonable_a account_n of_o but_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o opinion_n than_o be_v but_o in_o the_o forge_n and_o by_o all_o their_o understanding_n they_o can_v never_o accord_v it_o but_o still_o the_o question_n be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o opinion_n be_v not_o determine_v at_o lateran_n as_o it_o be_v now_o hold_v at_o rome_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o antiquity_n de_fw-fr transubstantiatione_fw-la â—anis_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la rara_fw-la est_fw-la in_o antiquis_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la mentio_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la de_fw-fr heraes_fw-la l._n 8._o verbo_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la say_v alphonsus_n à _fw-fr castro_n there_o be_v seldom_o mention_v make_v in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o transubstantiate_v the_o bread_n into_o christ_n body_n i_o know_v the_o modesly_a and_o interest_n of_o
dei_fw-la similitudo_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imaginem_fw-la deus_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la nulla_fw-la ejus_fw-la image_n coli_fw-la de_fw-la bâ—t_fw-la nisi_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la aug._n epist_n 119._o ad_fw-la januarium_fw-la not_o but_o that_o god_n have_v a_o image_n but_o because_o no_o image_n of_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v except_o that_o one_o meaning_n christ_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o himself_o here_o we_o see_v st._n augustin_n opinion_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n he_o judge_v that_o worship_v any_o similitude_n of_o god_n by_o a_o invent_a figure_n be_v herein_o prohibit_v and_o consequent_o relative_a worship_n according_a to_o his_o judgement_n be_v a_o transgression_n of_o a_o divine_a precept_n st._n ambrose_n agree_v most_o exact_o with_o he_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n will_v not_o have_v himself_o worship_v in_o stone_n valentin_n non_fw-la vult_fw-la se_fw-la deus_fw-la coli_fw-la in_o lapidibus_fw-la ambr._n ep._n 31._o ad_fw-la valentin_n that_o be_v in_o image_n make_v of_o stone_n and_o i_o suppose_v the_o case_n will_v be_v much_o the_o same_o if_o the_o image_n be_v make_v of_o any_o other_o material_n by_o these_o example_n we_o see_v how_o far_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n concern_v image_n worship_n from_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n the_o ancient_a writer_n agree_v exact_o with_o the_o protestant_n and_o be_v altogether_o of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n with_o they_o although_o the_o word_n or_o term_n of_o protestant_a be_v not_o then_o know_v but_o be_v of_o late_a time_n invent_v to_o signify_v they_o that_o protest_v against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o shall_v add_v a_o few_o word_n more_o concern_v the_o original_n of_o this_o wicked_a practice_n i_o find_v by_o st._n irenaeus_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 23._o contra_fw-la heraes_fw-la and_o also_o by_o other_o that_o simon_n magus_n and_o his_o disciple_n wear_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v image_n into_o the_o christian_a religion_n if_o the_o rominist_n will_v acknowledge_v these_o for_o their_o patron_n themselves_o can_v tell_v how_o much_o it_o will_v redound_v to_o their_o glory_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o custom_n of_o image_n worship_n be_v very_o ancient_a but_o very_o heretical_a also_o and_o abominable_a simon_n magus_n and_o his_o sectary_n be_v introducer_n thereof_o as_o i_o say_v before_o who_o have_v image_n some_o paint_a in_o colour_n other_o frame_v of_o gold_n and_o of_o other_o matter_n which_o they_o say_v be_v representation_n of_o christ_n make_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n when_o christ_n be_v here_o conversant_a among_o man_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o corpoorates_n and_o his_o disciple_n marcellina_n who_o bring_v this_o idolatrous_a practice_n to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n anicetus_n have_v privy_o make_v image_n of_o jesus_n and_o paul_n of_o homer_n and_o pythagoras_n do_v cense_v and_o worship_v they_o as_o irenaeus_n abovementioned_a do_v relate_v lib._n 1._o contra_fw-la heraes_fw-la cap._n 24._o but_o against_o this_o wicked_a practice_n the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v zealous_o and_o pious_o declare_v here_o be_v the_o elder_a instance_n of_o image-worship_n in_o any_o person_n that_o ever_o pretend_a to_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o we_o may_v see_v how_o severe_o it_o be_v censure_v and_o mark_v with_o the_o infamous_a brand_n of_o heresy_n such_o than_o be_v the_o first_o rise_v of_o image_n among_o christian_n but_o there_o be_v another_o cause_n that_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o worship_n and_o that_o be_v this_o many_o simple_a christian_n now_o convert_v from_o paganism_n can_v not_o unlearn_v the_o custom_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o eusebius_n concern_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n erect_v by_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o bloody_a issue_n euseb_n l_o 7._o hist_o ecclesiast_fw-la c._n 18._o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n say_v he_o that_o those_o of_o the_o heathen_a who_o of_o old_a be_v cure_v by_o our_o saviour_n shall_v do_v such_o thing_n since_o we_o have_v see_v the_o image_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n and_o st._n peter_n yea_o and_o of_o christ_n himself_o keep_v paint_v with_o colour_n in_o table_n for_o they_o that_o be_v convert_v gentile_n of_o old_a be_v wont_v by_o a_o heathenish_a custom_n thus_o to_o honour_v they_o who_o they_o account_v to_o be_v their_o benefactor_n or_o preserver_n but_o by_o whosoever_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o certain_z it_o be_v they_o prove_v a_o pernicious_a allurement_n to_o the_o simple_a people_n who_o soon_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o defender_n of_o christianity_n this_o i_o find_v to_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o whole_a affair_n concern_v image_n worship_n and_o i_o be_o hearty_o sorry_a that_o i_o understand_v it_o not_o heretofore_o but_o i_o hope_v to_o obtain_v pardon_n because_o i_o labour_v under_o great_a prejudices_fw-la of_o my_o education_n and_o can_v not_o imagine_v that_o such_o grave_n and_o learned_a doctor_n as_o have_v assert_v the_o lawfulness_n and_o antiquity_n of_o image-worship_n will_v have_v lead_v i_o into_o so_o gross_a a_o error_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o some_o of_o these_o doctor_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o spalate_n that_o the_o veneration_n of_o image_n oven_n the_o most_o ancient_a 23._o ecclesiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la etiam_fw-la antiquissimam_fw-la totam_fw-la ac_fw-la universalem_fw-la summo_fw-la consensu_fw-la absque_fw-la ullâ_fw-la oppositione_n aut_fw-la contradictione_n statuas_fw-la ac_fw-la imaginas_fw-la veneratam_fw-la esse_fw-la m._n anton_n de_fw-fr domin_n de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la reditûs_fw-la sect_n 23._o the_o whole_a and_o universal_a church_n do_v embrace_v as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o with_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o without_o any_o opposition_n or_o contradiction_n it_o do_v worship_n statute_n and_o image_n now_o for_o consutation_n of_o this_o shameless_a assertion_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o aforegoing_a council_n and_o holy_a father_n certain_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o grow_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o communion_n of_o rome_n when_o i_o see_v that_o their_o great_a stickler_n endeavour_v to_o defend_v their_o doctrine_n by_o such_o notorious_a and_o manifest_a untruth_n concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o cross_n i_o think_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o material_a cross_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o i_o have_v rank_v it_o under_o this_o general_a head_n which_o i_o assign_v for_o my_o five_o motive_n but_o although_o the_o devotion_n pay_v by_o the_o romanist_n to_o the_o cross_n do_v in_o some_o respect_n resemble_v image_n worship_n yet_o in_o many_o regard_v they_o be_v much_o worse_o for_o the_o romanist_n do_v avowed_o give_v latria_n to_o the_o cross_n and_o although_o some_o of_o they_o do_v pretend_v that_o this_o be_v only_o give_v to_o it_o relative_o yet_o if_o one_o examine_v their_o hymn_n and_o prayer_n direct_v to_o the_o wooden_a cross_n it_o will_v manifest_o appear_v that_o their_o excuse_n be_v trivial_a and_o their_o pretence_n vain_a none_o doubt_v but_o that_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n which_o be_v often_o call_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n do_v abundant_o deserve_v our_o great_a regard_n but_o then_o to_o transfer_v this_o to_o the_o material_a and_o literal_a cross_n be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n and_o i_o be_o astonish_v at_o myself_o in_o that_o for_o so_o many_o year_n i_o never_o consider_v it_o or_o weight_v this_o matter_n as_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v but_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o consider_v some_o of_o the_o pretence_n and_o excuse_n which_o roman_a catholic_n make_v in_o order_n to_o defend_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o cross_n bellarmin_n say_v lib._n 2._o de_fw-la reliquiis_fw-la sanctis_fw-la that_o the_o cross_n ought_v to_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o fame_n worship_n with_o christ_n because_o it_o be_v touch_v by_o christ_n sacred_a body_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o same_o worship_n also_o by_o reason_n she_o carry_v he_o nine_o month_n in_o her_o womb_n she_o nourish_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o his_o contact_n with_o she_o be_v natural_a with_o the_o cross_n violent_a but_o the_o romanist_n deny_v such_o due_a to_o she_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n they_o ought_v to_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o holy_a cross_n if_o latria_n or_o supreme_a worship_n be_v due_a to_o the_o cross_n for_o its_o contact_n with_o christ_n it_o ought_v rather_o for_o that_o reason_n to_o be_v attribute_v unto_o the_o ass_n whereon_o christ_n ride_v with_o solemnity_n to_o
motive_n of_o conversion_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n as_o it_o be_v profess_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n by_o neal_n carolan_n former_o parish-priest_n of_o slay_a and_o stacallan_n etc._n etc._n in_o meath_z imprimatur_fw-la aug._n 8._o 1688._o rad._n rule_n r._n r._n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la domino_fw-la domino_fw-la francisco_n archiep._n dublin_n à _fw-fr sacr_n dome_a dublin_n print_v by_o jos_n ray_n for_o william_n norman_n in_o dames-street_n and_o eliphal_n dobson_n at_o the_o stationer_n arm_n in_o castlestreet_n 1688._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o every_o man_n that_o desert_n the_o communion_n of_o a_o church_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v educate_v and_o embrace_v a_o communion_n distinct_a from_o it_o shall_v render_v some_o account_n to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o change_n that_o so_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o imputation_n of_o levity_n and_o rashness_n this_o have_v be_v do_v by_o many_o of_o the_o protestant_n that_o have_v embrace_v the_o roman_a faith_n namely_o by_o dr._n vane_n mr._n cressy_n mr._n manby_n and_o other_o and_o by_o many_o romanist_n that_o have_v embrace_v the_o reform_a religion_n by_o the_o learned_a archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n and_o several_a other_o and_o be_v myself_o resolve_v to_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o embrace_v that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o ireland_n which_o i_o think_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o primitive_a antiquity_n i_o look_v on_o myself_o to_o be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n of_o satisfy_v other_o in_o the_o motive_n of_o my_o change_n as_o it_o be_v my_o great_a happiness_n to_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o christian_a faith_n so_o it_o be_v my_o misfortune_n to_o be_v educate_v in_o that_o which_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o it_o i_o mean_v the_o roman_a faith_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v since_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o religion_n will_v not_o take_v it_o ill_a that_o i_o call_v it_o a_o infelicity_n since_o i_o can_v entertain_v no_o other_o apprehension_n of_o it_o whilst_o i_o lie_v under_o the_o convictious_a that_o be_v at_o present_a upon_o my_o spirit_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o this_o church_n i_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o seven_o holy_a order_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o week_n time_n by_o anthony_n geoghegan_n bishop_n of_o meath_z in_o the_o year_n 1662._o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n i_o be_v send_v to_o paris_n where_o i_o be_v instruct_v in_o philosophy_n in_o the_o college_n of_o grassini_n and_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o master_n in_o art_n in_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n aforesaid_a and_o after_o write_v my_o speculative_a divinity_n in_o the_o college_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o say_a university_n under_o dr._n vinot_n dr._n saussoy_n and_o dr._n ligny_n i_o finish_v my_o course_n and_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n of_o return_v to_o my_o native_a country_n where_o i_o land_v about_o june_n 1667_o and_o afterward_o continue_v about_o some_o two_o year_n teach_v a_o private_a school_n in_o the_o border_n of_o meath_z till_o in_o the_o year_n 1669_o i_o be_v institute_v into_o the_o parish_n of_o slay_a and_o stacallan_n by_o oliver_n desk_n than_o vicar_n general_n of_o the_o dioress_n of_o meath_z where_o i_o continue_v as_o parish_n priest_n for_o four_o entire_a year_n to_o the_o no_o small_a content_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o my_o parishioner_n from_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1675_o i_o be_v remove_v to_o the_o parish_n of_o paâ—â—stown_n and_o brownstown_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 79._o command_v back_o again_o to_o my_o first_o charge_n in_o slanâ—_n during_o this_o time_n i_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o read_v two_o book_n that_o be_v most_o especial_o recommend_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o uâ—ster_n by_o the_o late_a primate_n oliver_n plunket_n viz._n archdokins_n theologia_n tripartita_n and_o the_o touchstone_n of_o the_o reform_a gospel_n the_o former_a of_o these_o he_o distribute_v among_o we_o at_o a_o certain_a price_n when_o the_o first_o impression_n of_o it_o come_v forth_o and_o the_o latter_a we_o be_v require_v to_o purchase_v as_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o confute_v protestant_n out_o of_o their_o own_o bibles_n i_o be_v no_o less_o forward_o in_o procure_v the_o book_n then_o industrious_a in_o read_v they_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n i_o think_v they_o unanswerable_a till_o at_o length_n discourse_v with_o some_o of_o the_o reverend_a protestant_a clergy_n of_o meath_z i_o find_v by_o they_o that_o the_o touchstone_n be_v only_o a_o old_a book_n new_a vampt_a up_o with_o a_o new_a title_n and_o some_o few_o chapter_n add_v and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o publish_v under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o gag_n for_o the_o new_a gospel_n and_o learned_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n montague_n whereupon_o i_o procure_v the_o answer_n to_o it_o and_o upon_o perusal_n find_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o old_a gag_n ro_o new_a touchstone_n call_v it_o which_o you_o please_v have_v in_o many_o thing_n base_o misrepresent_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o protestant_n propound_v it_o in_o such_o crude_a and_o indifinite_a term_n as_o no_o sober_a protestant_n do_v acknowledge_v it_o for_o their_o sense_n as_o in_o his_o 2d_o proposition_n he_o affirm_v that_o protestant_n say_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n we_o must_v not_o rely_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o her_o pastor_n but_o only_o on_o the_o write_a word_n in_o the_o 3d_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o four_o that_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n not_o find_v in_o the_o write_a word_n be_v not_o to_o to_o be_v receive_v nor_o oblige_v in_o the_o 5_o that_o a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o understanding_n or_o private_a spirit_n may_v right_o judge_v and_o interpret_v scripture_n in_o the_o seven_o that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o the_o 32_o that_o the_o saint_n may_v not_o pray_v for_o we_o and_o so_o in_o other_o none_o of_o which_o proposition_n be_v own_v by_o protestant_n as_o their_o doctrine_n without_o many_o previous_a distinction_n and_o limitation_n i_o find_v also_o that_o in_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v huddle_v together_o many_o proposition_n as_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o protestant_n which_o if_o he_o have_v consult_v their_o learned_a write_n he_o will_v have_v find_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o school_n point_n and_o problematical_a question_n nay_o which_o be_v still_o dispute_v as_o such_o by_o the_o best_a learned_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n such_o be_v for_o example_n the_o doctrine_n of_o freewill_n in_o the_o 19_o proposition_n the_o impossibility_n of_o keep_v the_o commandment_n in_o the_o 20_o proposition_n the_o inamissibility_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o 23th_o the_o doctrine_n of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n in_o the_o 24_o the_o doctrine_n of_o assurance_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o 25_o and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o every_o mâ—n_z have_v his_o guardian_n angel_n in_o the_o 26_o most_o of_o which_o point_n be_v matter_n of_o controversy_n between_o remonstrant_n and_o contra-remonstrants_a among_o the_o protestant_n and_o between_o the_o jansenist_n and_o jesuit_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o unfair_a proceed_n charge_v the_o protestant_n with_o doctrine_n which_o they_o either_o total_o deny_v or_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v without_o previous_a distinction_n breed_v a_o dislike_n in_o i_o to_o the_o book_n and_o consequent_o put_v i_o upon_o a_o inquiry_n into_o those_o doctrine_n of_o the_o protestant_n which_o the_o author_n of_o it_o have_v so_o foul_o misrepresent_v and_o the_o more_o i_o read_v in_o their_o write_n the_o better_o i_o be_v reconcile_v to_o their_o opinion_n and_o the_o worse_o i_o like_v those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n some_o of_o who_o error_n i_o shall_v brief_o touch_v as_o the_o motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n and_o occasion_n of_o my_o desert_v her_o communion_n motive_n of_o conversion_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n as_o it_o be_v profess_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o vncharitableness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o motive_n thereof_o be_v her_o great_a uncharitableness_n not_o only_o to_o protestant_n but_o also_o to_o all_o other_o society_n of_o christian_n this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n except_o themselves_o and_o that_o in_o two_o thing_n first_o in_o confine_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o themselves_o second_o in_o exclude_v all_o other_o from_o hope_n of_o salvation_n that_o be_v not_o in_o their_o own_o communion_n it_o will_v be_v unnecessary_a to_o prove_v that_o these_o
this_o example_n of_o caiphas_n upon_o the_o stage_n not_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v any_o way_n advantageous_a to_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o roman_a pontiff_n that_o it_o even_o disgrace_v the_o very_a name_n of_o high_a priest_n this_o author_n c._n 18._o pag_n 46._o speak_v of_o the_o grace_n and_o assistance_n which_o god_n in_o some_o instance_n give_v to_o person_n eminent_a in_o office_n and_o particular_o to_o capiphas_n when_o he_o judge_v it_o necessary_a that_o christ_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o say_v with_o like_a help_a grace_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o god_n general_o assist_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o new_a law_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o high_a priest_n that_o be_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a flock_n and_o therefore_o tho'_o he_o be_v as_o wicked_a as_o caiphas_n yet_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o render_v he_o all_o respect_n due_a to_o his_o function_n and_o to_o obey_v he_o in_o every_o thing_n concern_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o charge_n not_o for_o any_o consideration_n of_o his_o person_n but_o mere_o for_o the_o office_n he_o bear_v let_v the_o reader_n observe_v the_o word_n of_o this_o author_n what_o a_o notable_a guide_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v according_a to_o this_o man_n description_n of_o he_o his_o extraordinary_a endowment_n in_o conduct_a soul_n to_o heaven_n be_v compare_v unto_o the_o grace_n which_o caiphas_n have_v when_o he_o false_o and_o unjust_o condemn_v our_o saviour_n for_o a_o deceiver_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a christian_a religion_n for_o a_o deceit_n nothing_o certain_o can_v be_v more_o strange_a unless_o it_o be_v what_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n say_v concern_v papal_a infallibility_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n c._n 5._o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o privilege_n of_o be_v free_a from_o error_n in_o make_v any_o public_a decree_n what_o ever_o relate_v to_o faith_n or_o practice_n and_o he_o carry_v the_o assertion_n so_o high_a as_o to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v err_v by_o command_n ing_z vice_n 5._o si_fw-mi papa_n erraret_fw-la praecipiendo_fw-la vitia_fw-la vel_fw-la prohibendo_fw-la virtutes_fw-la teneretur_fw-la ecclaesia_n credere_fw-la vitia_fw-la esse_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o virtutes_fw-la malas_fw-la nisi_fw-la vellet_fw-la contra_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la peccare_fw-la lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n cap._n 5._o and_o forbid_v virtue_n the_o church_n will_v be_v bind_v to_o believe_v that_o vice_n be_v good_a and_o virtue_n evil_a unless_o it_o will_v sin_v against_o conscience_n wonderful_a doctrine_n certain_o no_o man_n of_o any_o reason_n or_o honesty_n but_o will_v abhor_v such_o a_o position_n and_o according_o bellarmine_n heart_n smite_v he_o in_o his_o old_a age_n for_o have_v deliver_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o recognition_n upon_o this_o passage_n he_o mince_v the_o matter_n and_o partly_o recall_v this_o wild_a say_n perhaps_o when_o he_o be_v near_o death_n and_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o obtain_v the_o papacy_n for_o himself_o then_o he_o be_v content_a to_o speak_v more_o sober_o concern_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o above_o all_o man_n commend_v i_o to_o costerus_n the_o jesuit_n for_o a_o wonderful_a teacher_n of_o papal_a infallibility_n he_o say_v it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v as_o we_o confess_v that_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n 3._o fatemur_fw-la fieri_fw-la posse_fw-la ut_fw-la petri_n successor_n idola_fw-la colat_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la forte_fw-fr de_fw-fr fide_fw-la non_fw-la recte_fw-la sentiens_fw-la adeoque_fw-la artibus_fw-la diabolicis_fw-la operam_fw-la navet_fw-la sed_fw-la constant_a negamus_fw-la vicarios_fw-la christi_fw-la petrique_fw-la successores_fw-la romanos_fw-la pontifices_fw-la vel_fw-la haeresin_fw-la alios_fw-la docere_fw-la posse_fw-la vel_fw-la errorem_fw-la proponere_fw-la cost_n enchirid_a c._n 3._o peter_n may_v worship_v idol_n private_o perhaps_o have_v a_o wrong_a opinion_n concern_v the_o faith_n and_o may_v consequent_o be_v a_o studier_n of_o diabolical_a arts._n but_o this_o we_o constant_o deny_v that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n can_v teach_v heresy_n to_o other_o or_o propose_v a_o error_n whether_o costerus_n when_o he_o deliver_v this_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o those_o pope_n who_o have_v be_v accuse_v of_o be_v magician_n and_o invoke_v devil_n i_o can_v determine_v but_o i_o appeal_v to_o all_o person_n endue_v with_o reason_n and_o let_v they_o judge_v whether_o i_o have_v not_o just_a cause_n to_o grow_v very_o much_o dissatisfy_v with_o that_o communion_n who_o member_n do_v first_o make_v it_o necessary_a for_o all_o christian_n to_o bottom_n and_o ground_n their_o faith_n and_o religion_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o a_o infallible_a guide_n and_o then_o they_o give_v the_o most_o lewd_a description_n of_o he_o that_o ever_o be_v hear_v one_o that_o may_v be_v a_o idolater_n a_o wizard_n and_o a_o infidel_n a_o heretic_n in_o his_o private_a capacity_n one_o that_o be_v notwithstanding_o to_o be_v obey_v if_o he_o command_v vice_n and_o forbid_v virtue_n and_o if_o he_o command_v so_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v vice_n to_o be_v good_a and_o virtue_n evil_a one_o that_o be_v a_o infallible_a guide_n such_o as_o caiphas_n be_v one_o that_o have_v as_o much_o security_n and_o certainty_n of_o be_v in_o the_o right_a as_o caiphas_n have_v whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o christian_n who_o rely_v on_o the_o pope_n have_v just_a as_o much_o certainty_n of_o be_v in_o the_o right_n as_o the_o jew_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n have_v of_o be_v so_o by_o rely_v on_o their_o high_a priest_n yet_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o infallible_a conduct_n of_o caiphas_n cry_v against_o christ_n crucify_v he_o crucify_v he_o and_o release_v unto_o we_o barrabas_n doubtless_o these_o man_n who_o describe_v and_o prove_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v very_o blamable_a methinks_v they_o shall_v have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o prince_n than_o to_o have_v characterise_v he_o as_o they_o do_v i_o know_v it_o be_v not_o do_v out_o of_o any_o ill_a will_n but_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o too_o officious_a servant_n sometime_o to_o do_v their_o master_n as_o much_o hurt_n as_o if_o they_o be_v real_a enemy_n thus_o the_o reader_n will_v full_o perceive_v how_o little_a satisfaction_n i_o find_v in_o the_o pretend_a unerring_a guide_n or_o conductor_n which_o the_o italian_a papist_n do_v propose_v it_o be_v manifest_a there_o be_v very_o little_a comfort_n or_o security_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o such_o a_o guide_n but_o be_v disappoint_v in_o expect_v infallible_a guidance_n from_o any_o one_o person_n such_o as_o the_o pope_n be_v who_o the_o italian_a parasite_n advance_v i_o proceed_v to_o consider_v another_o unerrable_a guide_n which_o the_o french_a divine_n set_v up_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o italian_n that_o be_v a_o general_n council_n this_o indeed_o at_o first_o appear_v unto_o i_o to_o have_v the_o fair_a pretention_n to_o be_v the_o guide_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o i_o suppose_v it_o well_o know_v that_o in_o france_n the_o personal_a infallibility_n be_v general_o reject_v and_o decry_v as_o a_o untrue_a and_o groundless_a thing_n and_o many_o large_a discourse_n have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o french_a divine_n in_o order_n to_o prove_v not_o only_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v deceive_v but_o also_o that_o he_o have_v be_v very_o often_o actual_o so_o even_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n the_o discourse_n write_v by_o gerson_n above_o 250_o year_n ago_o be_v abundant_o know_v to_o all_o man_n of_o read_v appellare_fw-la tract_n an_fw-mi liceat_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la fidei_fw-la à _fw-la summo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la appellare_fw-la and_o in_o late_a time_n launoius_n a_o sorbon_n doctor_n in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o epistle_n not_o only_o declare_v his_o own_o sense_n against_o the_o personal_a infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o likewise_o the_o sense_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n he_o reproach_n one_o baro_n his_o adversary_n for_o hold_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v incapable_a of_o err_v and_o count_v baro_n to_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o nation_n for_o it_o i_o shall_v produce_v one_o passage_n out_o of_o launoius_n to_o this_o purpose_n thus_o he_o inveigh_v against_o baro_n 93._o in_o gallicanam_fw-la grassatur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quae_fw-la romanum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la submittit_fw-la concilio_n &_o ei_fw-la non_fw-la errandi_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la &_o moribus_fw-la privilegium_fw-la abjudicat_fw-la sed_fw-la soli_fw-la adjudicat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la figuranti_fw-la concilio_n launoius_n epistolarum_fw-la parte_fw-la 5ta_fw-la epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la fortinum_fw-la pag._n 43._o vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la pag._n 93._o he_o pernicious_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o