to_o prove_v episcopacy_n viz._n john_n epist_n 3._o ver_fw-la 9_o diotrephes_n love_v the_o preeminence_n d._n i_o have_v hear_v that_o place_n bring_v against_o episcopacy_n but_o never_o for_o it_o till_o now_o the_o apostle_n there_o speak_v against_o preeminence_n i._o not_o at_o all_o he_o only_o speak_v against_o ambitious_a seek_v after_o preeminence_n and_o find_v fault_n with_o diotrephes_n that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v he_o do_v ambitious_o love_v to_o be_v first_o or_o to_o have_v the_o chief_a place_n a_o office_n may_v be_v good_a and_o lawful_a and_o yet_o a_o ambitious_a desire_n after_o the_o office_n sinful_a look_v what_o the_o most_o judicious_a interpreter_n say_v on_o the_o place_n beza_n render_v the_o greek_a word_n thus_o qui_fw-la primatum_fw-la ambit_fw-la now_o yourselves_o confess_v it_o be_v authority_n over_o other_o minister_n he_o look_v at_o and_o from_o this_o you_o infer_v that_o the_o office_n he_o aim_v at_o be_v unlawful_a which_o will_v not_o follow_v but_o rather_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o office_n then_o in_o the_o church_n and_o at_o this_o time_n void_a unto_o which_o he_o mean_v to_o put_v himself_o or_o have_v already_o do_v so_o out_o of_o a_o ambitious_a desire_n to_o be_v great_a which_o be_v a_o sinful_a end_n it_o be_v not_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n but_o himself_o he_o look_v after_o blondel_n confess_v as_o much_o in_o his_o apologia_fw-la pag._n 54._o say_v that_o diotrephes_n will_v be_v primus_fw-la presbyter_n to_o which_o place_n he_o willing_o grant_v authority_n over_o the_o rest_n do_v belong_v though_o he_o will_v not_o call_v he_o bishop_n yet_o he_o grant_v to_o he_o a_o episcopal_a power_n in_o effect_n quis_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o praesidentiam_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la somniet_fw-la pag._n 39_o but_o of_o this_o and_o the_o like_a concession_n of_o he_o i_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v to_o you_o afterward_o d._n if_o bishop_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n leave_v to_o rule_v the_o church_n as_o you_o seem_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o new_a testament_n why_o then_o do_v we_o not_o find_v they_o in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n leave_v the_o world_n i._o we_o do_v find_v they_o after_o the_o apostle_n leave_v the_o world_n d._n but_o not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o apostle_n be_v go_v i._o you_o be_v mistake_v we_o find_v bishop_n immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n which_o confirm_v what_o i_o have_v be_v say_v for_o episcopacy_n from_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o the_o bishop_n find_v in_o the_o church_n immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n or_o even_o before_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v go_v be_v a_o good_a commentary_n on_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o on_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n and_o on_o the_o passage_n anent_o diotrephes_n d._n i_o will_v glad_o hear_v what_o you_o can_v say_v for_o bishop_n about_z or_o immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n i._o if_o you_o will_v credit_v jerome_n who_o you_o take_v for_o the_o patron_n of_o your_o cause_n he_o the_o scriptor_n eccles_n speak_v of_o sundry_a of_o these_o first_o bishop_n of_o james_n make_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusasalem_n who_o successor_n he_o say_v on_o galat._n 1.19_o be_v simeon_n etc._n etc._n epaphroditus_n bishop_n at_o philippi_n and_o mark_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n etc._n etc._n eusebius_n lib._n 3._o hist._n cap._n 4._o cap._n 33._o cap._n 31.36_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 14.25_o and_o in_o other_o place_n be_v very_o express_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v know_v there_o be_v in_o some_o of_o the_o church_n many_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n yet_o in_o these_o most_o ancient_a record_n we_o can_v read_v but_o of_o one_o bishop_n at_o a_o time_n and_o after_o he_o another_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n and_o that_o by_o a_o new_a ordination_n for_o jerome_n say_v jacobus_n ab_fw-la apostolis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la est_fw-la of_o episcopal_a ordination_n see_v also_o euseb_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o but_o pass_v these_o i_o produce_v to_o you_o ignatius_n contemporary_a with_o the_o apostle_n john_n he_o be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o as_o be_v think_v a_o archbishop_n for_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n he_o style_v himself_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n in_o syria_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v hade_a more_o episcopal_a seat_n in_o it_o than_o only_o that_o of_o antioch_n this_o ignatius_n die_v martyr_n about_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n he_o write_v epistle_n to_o sundry_a church_n of_o that_o time_n in_o which_o he_o frequent_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o church_n and_o set_v down_o these_o three_o degree_n of_o church-officer_n viz._n deacon_n presbyter_n or_o minister_n and_o bishop_n and_o exhort_v those_o primitive_a christian_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o only_a mean_a to_o avoid_v schism_n and_o that_o without_o he_o nothing_o be_v do_v d._n i_o have_v hear_v learned_a man_n say_v that_o these_o epistle_n be_v much_o falsify_v so_o that_o we_o have_v they_o not_o now_o as_o they_o be_v write_v by_o ignatius_n and_o therefore_o any_o testimony_n take_v from_o they_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v value_v i._o indeed_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n usher_n a_o man_n well_o read_v in_o antiquity_n as_o also_o vedelius_fw-la who_o have_v write_v on_o those_o epistle_n show_v that_o the_o copy_n of_o these_o epistle_n which_o be_v use_v till_o of_o late_a year_n be_v very_o faulty_a which_o be_v prove_v from_o this_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o many_o of_o these_o quotation_n which_o in_o the_o father_n be_v find_v to_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o ignatius_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o those_o epistle_n as_o they_o have_v be_v use_v but_o of_o late_a year_n usher_v find_v two_o very_a ancient_a manuscript_n of_o these_o epistle_n in_o some_o library_n in_o england_n and_o about_o that_o same_o time_n be_v vossius_fw-la found_v a_o greek_a manuscript_n of_o they_o at_o florence_n all_o which_o three_o copy_n agree_v together_o and_o differ_v much_o from_o these_o that_o be_v use_v before_o and_o in_o these_o three_o be_v find_v the_o father_n quotation_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o old_a one_o and_o even_o in_o these_o late_o find_v copy_n the_o testimony_n for_o bishop_n be_v most_o clear_a and_o full_a and_o this_o so_o much_o trouble_v blondel_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o apologia_fw-la that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v a_o new_a shift_n viz._n that_o even_o those_o epistle_n as_o we_o have_v they_o in_o the_o copy_n find_v by_o usher_n and_o vossius_fw-la be_v vitiat_fw-la also_o and_o think_v the_o father_n who_o cite_v they_o be_v deceive_v by_o they_o he_o think_v they_o have_v be_v vitiat_fw-la or_o forge_v about_o the_o year_n 180._o salmasius_n think_v circiter_fw-la medium_n aut_fw-la initium_fw-la secundi_fw-la seculi_fw-la about_o the_o middle_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o age_n now_o ignatius_n live_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o age_n and_o be_v it_o probable_a they_o can_v then_o be_v meddle_v with_o the_o reason_n for_o this_o forge_n of_o they_o be_v allege_v by_o blondel_n and_o answer_v by_o doctor_n hammond_n can_v it_o be_v imagine_v they_o shall_v be_v so_o far_a vitiat_fw-la that_o the_o very_a scope_n of_o sundry_a of_o they_o shall_v be_v alter_v which_o be_v to_o persuade_v obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o he_o without_o who_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v as_o they_o will_v avoid_v schism_n the_o divine_n who_o debate_v with_o the_o king_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n find_v themselves_o so_o pinch_v with_o these_o epistle_n that_o they_o find_v no_o way_n to_o escape_v but_o utter_o to_o reject_v they_o all_o as_o counterfeit_v which_o the_o king_n tell_v they_o they_o do_v without_o any_o regard_n either_o of_o ingenuity_n or_o truth_n sure_o i_o be_o neither_o scultetus_n nor_o rivet_v do_v presume_v to_o do_v so_o for_o seven_o of_o these_o epistle_n they_o own_v as_o write_v by_o ignatius_n howbeit_o they_o think_v some_o corruption_n through_o time_n have_v creep_v unto_o they_o which_o corruption_n they_o observe_v but_o say_v not_o that_o their_o mention_v of_o bishop_n as_o superior_a to_o presbyter_n be_v one_o of_o these_o corruption_n certain_o have_v these_o two_o judicious_a divine_n think_v this_o a_o corruption_n creep_v into_o these_o epistle_n they_o will_v have_v observe_v and_o mention_v it_o you_o may_v see_v scultetus_n in_o his_o medulla_n patrum_fw-la and_o rivet_n in_o his_o criticus_n sacer_fw-la what_o their_o judgementis_fw-la of_o these_o epistle_n but_o now_o of_o late_a doctor_n pearson_n in_o england_n have_v large_o and_o full_o vindicat_fw-la ignatius_n his_o epistle_n and_o therefore_o to_o he_o i_o refer_v you_o d._n yet_o i_o
man_n and_o will_v bring_v good_a tiding_n d._n well_o let_v we_o hear_v he_o i._o irenaeus_n contra_fw-la valent._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o say_v habemus_fw-la annumerare_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la eorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v we_o can_v reckon_v on_o who_o have_v be_v bishop_n in_o the_o several_a church_n and_o who_o their_o successor_n from_o the_o apostle_n even_o to_o our_o own_o time_n and_o because_o he_o say_v it_o be_v longsome_a to_o go_v through_o all_o he_o mention_n the_o succession_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n until_o he_o come_v down_o to_o eleutherius_fw-la who_o be_v his_o own_o contemporary_a and_o this_o he_o do_v to_o prove_v the_o falsehood_n of_o heretic_n their_o doctrine_n because_o not_o agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o from_o the_o apostle_n downward_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o that_o same_o place_n he_o speak_v of_o polycarp_n who_o say_v he_o have_v converse_v with_o they_o who_o see_v the_o lord_n and_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n make_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n and_o that_o when_o himself_o be_v young_a he_o have_v see_v polycarp_n for_o say_v he_o he_o live_v long_o now_o hence_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o polycarp_n contemporary_a with_o the_o apostle_n be_v even_o such_o a_o bishop_n as_o eleutherius_fw-la of_o rome_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o irenaeus_n for_o irenaeus_n make_v no_o difference_n and_o no_o doubt_n eleutherius_fw-la be_v such_o a_o bishop_n as_o irenaeus_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o lion_n in_o france_n which_o i_o suppose_v few_o will_v question_v 2._o that_o as_o some_o have_v observe_v polycarp_n behove_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o angel_n of_o smyrna_n who_o be_v write_v to_o rev._n 2.8_o for_o irenaeus_n say_v polycarp_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o who_o all_o live_v before_o john_n and_o he_o survive_v the_o rest_n write_v at_o christ_n command_n these_o epistle_n to_o the_o seven_o angel_n so_o that_o polycarp_n must_v be_v that_o angel_n of_o smyrna_n to_o who_o john_n write_v for_o polycarp_n live_v till_o iraeneus_n his_o time_n who_o say_v when_o himself_o be_v a_o child_n he_o see_v this_o old_a bishop_n for_o say_v he_o polycarp_n live_v long_o and_o continue_v in_o smyrna_n until_o his_o last_o and_o die_v a_o martyr_n usher_n in_o his_o orig._n of_o bishop_n pag._n 60._o reckon_v his_o martyrdom_n to_o have_v be_v seventy_o four_o year_n after_o john_n write_v that_o epistle_n to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o continue_v bishop_n there_o until_o his_o death_n be_v collect_v from_o euseb_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 15._o 3._o we_o see_v clear_o though_o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n many_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n yet_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o irenaeneus_n only_o name_v one_o at_o a_o time_n who_o be_v more_o eminent_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o after_o he_o be_v go_v name_v another_o who_o succeed_v he_o now_o if_o all_o come_v only_o to_o this_o that_o these_o who_o he_o name_v have_v no_o more_o but_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o succession_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n why_o be_v these_o we_o contend_v for_o single_v out_o and_o name_v and_o not_o the_o other_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o they_o why_o be_v the_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n pass_v over_o in_o silence_n and_o only_a linus_n and_o cletus_n and_o soter_n etc._n etc._n take_v notice_n of_o in_o their_o several_a succession_n one_o after_o another_o no_o doubt_n because_o they_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o have_v a_o authoritative_a inspection_n above_o the_o rest_n as_o have_v be_v show_v already_o in_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o angel_n revel_v 2.3_o and_o from_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n and_o other_o instance_n and_o to_o say_v they_o only_o be_v name_v for_o the_o more_o expedit_fw-la reckon_v be_v gratis_o dictum_fw-la and_o as_o good_a as_o to_o say_v nothing_o and_o whereas_o some_o object_n that_o writer_n differ_v about_o the_o line_n of_o succession_n among_o these_o primitive_a bishop_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o bishop_n or_o a_o succession_n of_o one_o bishop_n after_o another_o at_o all_o the_o king_n answer_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n this_o will_v no_o more_o follow_v than_o that_o because_o chronologer_n differ_v about_o the_o line_n of_o ancient_a king_n in_o such_o a_o kingdom_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o kingly_a power_n nor_o king_n there_o at_o all_o 4._o observe_v that_o irenaeus_n say_v these_o these_o ancient_a bishop_n succeed_v one_o another_o by_o apostolical_a institution_n qui_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v he_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la episcopi_fw-la 5._o this_o valentinus_n against_o who_o irenaeus_n write_v be_v a_o presbyter_n and_o turn_v heretic_n because_o he_o come_v short_a of_o a_o bishopric_n tertul._n adversus_fw-la valent._n cap._n 4._o see_v also_o irenaeus_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 43_o 44._o and_o to_o add_v a_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n himself_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o lion_n in_o france_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 23._o but_o after_o the_o latin_a 21._o paroeciarum_fw-la per_fw-la galliam_n quas_fw-la irenaeus_n moderatus_fw-la est_fw-la hence_o it_o be_v clear_a he_o be_v their_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n as_o some_o think_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o diocese_n now_o see_v can._n apost_n can._n 14._o council_n antioch_n 9.14_o council_n ancyr_n cap._n 13_o 18._o d._n against_o what_o you_o speak_v of_o irenaeus_n call_v he_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o archbishop_n i_o have_v this_o to_o say_v that_o the_o gallican_n church_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o eleutherius_fw-la call_v irenaeus_n presbyter_n and_o so_o do_v eusebius_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o i._o peter_n call_v himself_o a_o presbyter_n or_o elder_a 1_o pet._n 5.1_o and_o yet_o we_o know_v he_o be_v more_o irenaeus_n himself_o in_o his_o writing_n call_v bishop_n presbyter_n victor_n who_o succeed_v to_o eleutherius_fw-la in_o rome_n be_v call_v presbyter_n euseb_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o and_o yet_o without_o all_o contradiction_n he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o great_a one_o too_o when_o he_o will_v have_v extend_v his_o jurisdiction_n not_o only_o over_o his_o own_o but_o over_o the_o asian_a church_n also_o euseb_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 21_o 23_o 25._o salmasius_n in_o his_o walo_n messalinus_n free_o confess_v pag._n 265._o romani_fw-la pontifices_fw-la vocantur_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la etiam_fw-la postquam_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la apicem_fw-la supra_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la consecuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la singuli_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la episcopi_fw-la but_o hardly_o will_v you_o find_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n any_o wherein_o those_o time_n give_v to_o a_o single_a presbyter_n d._n what_o more_o can_v you_o say_v for_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n i._o i_o can_v produce_v you_o testimony_n from_o polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o irenaeus_n but_o something_o of_o he_o i_o speak_v before_o and_o from_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o other_o father_n who_o live_v in_o the_o second_o age_n and_o from_o tertullian_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n two_o hundred_o who_o show_v the_o prescript_n cap._n 36._o that_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n at_o corinth_n philippi_n thessalonica_n be_v possess_v not_o by_o a_o presbytrie_n but_o by_o single_a person_n also_o cap._n 11._o and_o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la cap._n 7._o dandi_fw-la baptismum_fw-la jus_o habet_fw-la summus_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dehinc_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la propter_fw-la honorem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quo_fw-la salvo_fw-la salva_fw-la pax_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n have_v the_o power_n of_o give_v baptism_n then_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o bishop_n authority_n etc._n etc._n i_o may_v produce_v much_o more_o from_o those_o first_o time_n in_o favour_n of_o bishop_n eusebius_n the_o ancient_a church_n historian_n now_o extant_a all_o along_o make_v it_o his_o work_n to_o set_v down_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o these_o first_o time_n rome_n alexandria_n antioch_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o apostle_n downward_o unto_o his_o own_o time_n in_o every_o of_o which_o church_n none_o that_o have_v any_o skill_n can_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v sundry_a presbyter_n or_o minister_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o yet_o without_o noticing_z these_o he_o set_v down_o the_o line_n of_o bishop_n one_o after_o another_o in_o these_o several_a church_n and_o for_o the_o time_n that_o follow_v after_o tertullian_n it_o be_v undeniable_a by_o you_o all_o there_o be_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n and_o
learned_a man_n have_v think_v episcopacy_n lawful_a though_o not_o command_v or_o by_o any_o scripture_n precedent_n particular_o warrant_v so_o neither_o prohibit_v but_o leave_v to_o the_o prudence_n and_o choice_n of_o christian_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v it_o expedient_a and_o conduce_v to_o the_o good_a and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n d._n i_o think_v it_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o word_n and_o therefore_o unlawful_a i._o let_v i_o hear_v in_o what_o scripture_n d._n in_o mat._n 20._o ver_fw-la 25_o 26_o 27_o 28._o where_o christ_n forbid_v any_o of_o his_o disciple_n to_o be_v great_a than_o another_o i._o if_o you_o think_v all_o superiority_n among_o churchman_n there_o forbid_v you_o be_v in_o a_o mistake_n for_o 1._o christ_n there_o speak_v to_o the_o twelve_o among_o who_o i_o can_v grant_v there_o be_v to_o be_v no_o inequality_n in_o respect_n of_o power_n yet_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n who_o christ_n also_o send_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n as_o divine_n common_o think_v and_o appear_v from_o act._n 1._o where_o mathias_n one_o of_o the_o seventy_o as_o clemens_n alexandrin_n dorotheus_n and_o other_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v be_v be_v solemn_o choose_v and_o advance_v to_o the_o office_n of_o apostleship_n in_o the_o room_n of_o judas_n and_o he_o be_v number_v with_o the_o eleven_o apostle_n vers_fw-la 26._o 2._o the_o thing_n christ_n there_o discharge_v be_v ambition_n and_o not_o inequality_n otherwise_o the_o argument_n he_o take_v from_o his_o own_o example_n vers_fw-la 28._o will_v not_o suit_v his_o purpose_n for_o without_o controversy_n christ_n be_v in_o power_n and_o authority_n above_o the_o twelve_o but_o take_v the_o word_n as_o speak_v against_o ambition_n or_o a_o sinful_a desire_n of_o superiority_n which_o afterward_o be_v diotrephes_n his_o fault_n the_o reason_n from_o his_o own_o example_n suit_v well_o for_o though_o in_o power_n he_o be_v above_o all_o yet_o in_o humility_n he_o be_v a_o pattern_n to_o all_o humility_n and_o imparity_n can_v well_o consist_v together_o d._n christ_n there_o say_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o therefore_o it_o seem_v he_o discharge_v all_o superiority_n among_o churchman_n i._o he_o only_o discharge_v that_o kind_n of_o dominion_n which_o civil_a prince_n exercise_v which_o be_v dominium_fw-la civil_a &_o despoticum_fw-la a_o civil_a princely_a or_o lordly_a power_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o beside_o sundry_a interpreter_n think_v that_o christ_n there_o speak_v against_o the_o tyranny_n which_o heathen_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n exercise_v over_o their_o miserable_a vassal_n and_o subject_n you_o may_v consult_v mr._n pool_n collection_n of_o interpreter_n on_o the_o place_n d._n the_o apostle_n 1_o pet._n 5.3_o say_v be_v not_o lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n be_v not_o superiority_n among_o churchman_n there_o clear_o forbid_a i._o not_o at_o all_o only_a domineer_a and_o tyranny_n be_v there_o forbid_a which_o may_v be_v the_o fault_n of_o a_o ordinary_a minister_n towards_o his_o flock_n the_o apostle_n be_v not_o there_o speak_v of_o the_o carriage_n of_o churchman_n towards_o churchman_n nor_o of_o the_o equality_n or_o inequality_n of_o they_o among_o themselves_o but_o of_o churchmen_n behaviour_n and_o carriage_n what_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v towards_o the_o people_n who_o be_v there_o call_v the_o flock_n and_o god_n heritage_n d._n in_o the_o new_a testament_n bishop_n and_o elder_n be_v two_o word_n signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o officebearer_n for_o act._n 20._o these_o who_o in_o vers_n 17._o be_v call_v elder_n vers_fw-la 28._o be_v call_v bishop_n also_o tit._n 1._o vers_fw-la 5._o and_o 7._o compare_v together_o so_o that_o bishop_n and_o elder_n be_v the_o same_o in_o scripture_n and_o the_o word_n elder_a signify_v no_o more_o but_o a_o minister_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n i._o i_o grant_v these_o two_o word_n be_v ofttimes_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n use_v indifferent_o to_o express_v one_o and_o the_o same_o officer_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v nor_o can_v you_o ever_o prove_v that_o the_o officer_n mean_v by_o these_o word_n be_v never_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o above_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o ordinary_a minister_n or_o that_o the_o word_n presbyter_n or_o elder_a signify_v only_o a_o minister_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n and_o no_o more_o for_o 1._o we_o find_v the_o name_n elder_a give_v to_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o 1_o pet._n 5.1_o joh._n epist_n 2.1_o and_o epist_n 3.1_o and_o if_o the_o apostle_n be_v call_v elder_n why_o may_v not_o bishop_n be_v call_v so_o too_o 2._o yourselves_o say_v that_o the_o word_n elder_a signify_v not_o only_o the_o preach_a elder_a or_o minister_n but_o also_o the_o rule_v elder_n i_o can_v upon_o as_o good_a and_o better_a ground_n say_v it_o signify_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o minister_n both_o be_v elder_n but_o of_o different_a degree_n and_o consonant_a to_o this_o in_o some_o after_o age_n we_o find_v those_o who_o be_v unquestionable_o bishop_n yet_o sometime_o design_v by_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n that_o be_v elder_a thus_o we_o find_v victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n call_v presbyter_n and_o iraeneus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n call_v presbyter_n ecclesiae_fw-la lugdunensis_n though_o ordinary_o at_o that_o time_n such_o be_v call_v bishop_n yet_o some_o time_n they_o be_v call_v presbyter_n as_o still_o remember_v the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n when_o the_o name_n be_v indifferent_o give_v to_o bishop_n and_o minister_n d._n the_o apostle_n philip._n 1.1_o speak_v of_o bishop_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n in_o that_o church_n who_o be_v only_a minister_n since_o there_o can_v not_o be_v many_o bishop_n over_o minister_n in_o that_o one_o church_n of_o philippi_n i._o ambrose_n a_o father_n of_o the_o church_n think_v the_o bishop_n in_o that_o place_n not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o bishop_n at_o philippi_n but_o of_o certain_a bishop_n who_o be_v present_a with_o paul_n when_o he_o write_v that_o epistle_n and_o in_o who_o name_n he_o write_v to_o the_o philippian_n join_v they_o with_o himself_o other_o think_v there_o may_v be_v sundry_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n about_o conveened_a at_o that_o time_n at_o philippi_n and_o paul_n know_v of_o this_o may_v write_v to_o and_o salute_v they_o together_o with_o that_o church_n for_o you_o see_v he_o first_o name_v all_o the_o saint_n at_o philippi_n as_o those_o to_o who_o he_o main_o intend_v to_o write_v and_o then_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n but_o grant_v by_o these_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n the_o officer_n of_o that_o same_o church_n of_o philippi_n to_o be_v mean_v i_o ask_v you_o where_o be_v the_o rule_v elder_n here_o if_o you_o say_v they_o be_v include_v in_o the_o word_n bishop_n i_o can_v upon_o better_a ground_n affirm_v that_o bishop_n there_o signify_v both_o the_o superior_a bishop_n and_o the_o ordinary_a minister_n under_o he_o minister_n may_v be_v call_v bishop_n even_o as_o in_o that_o same_o epistle_n epaphroditus_n be_v call_v apostle_n chap._n 2._o vers_fw-la 25._o for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o greek_a be_v apostle_n but_o further_o i_o say_v may_v be_v there_o be_v no_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n settle_v as_o yet_o at_o philippi_n d._n in_o eph._n 4.11_o the_o apostle_n reckon_v up_o church-officer_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o bishop_n i._o it_o be_v ill_a reason_n that_o because_o such_o a_o officer_n be_v not_o find_v in_o such_o a_o particular_a place_n or_o in_o such_o a_o enumeration_n therefore_o such_o a_o officer_n be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n for_o how_o prove_v you_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o place_n intend_v a_o full_a and_o complete_a enumeration_n 2._o i_o say_v bishop_n in_o that_o place_n may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n bishop_n be_v such_o though_o in_o a_o superior_a degree_n to_o ordinary_a pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v a_o perfect_a enumeration_n of_o all_o church-officer_n there_o you_o must_v comprehend_v rule_v elder_n and_o deacon_n under_o some_o of_o those_o word_n in_o that_o place_n and_o why_o may_v not_o i_o do_v so_o with_o bishop_n d._n well_o though_o may_v be_v there_o be_v no_o discharge_n of_o episcopacy_n so_o i_o suppose_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o ground_n in_o the_o word_n for_o that_o kind_n of_o government_n more_o than_o any_o other_o and_o thus_o the_o best_a you_o can_v make_v of_o it_o will_v be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a so_o neither_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v inexpedient_a it_o may_v be_v alter_v and_o a_o better_o put_v in_o its_o place_n i._o if_o you_o will_v promise_v not_o to_o stand_v out_o against_o
this_o because_o it_o be_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n whâ—…_n be_v say_v to_o do_v this_o work_v express_v she_o by_o the_o greek_a word_n and_o not_o the_o people_n now_o you_o will_v not_o say_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n do_v elect_v minister_n to_o these_o church_n that_o be_v to_o yield_v the_o question_n therefore_o in_o our_o translation_n it_o be_v say_v when_o they_o that_o be_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n have_v ordain_v they_o elder_n in_o every_o church_n they_o pray_v and_o commend_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n now_o all_o these_o be_v the_o action_n of_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n not_o of_o the_o people_n and_o 3._o if_o you_o mean_v by_o this_o word_n the_o people_n elect_v minister_n by_o suffrage_n you_o lose_v by_o it_o and_o give_v great_a advantage_n to_o independent_o who_o be_v for_o popular_a election_n of_o minister_n whereas_o you_o give_v this_o power_n not_o to_o all_o the_o people_n but_o to_o the_o session_n and_o therefore_o observe_v presbyterian_o have_v forbear_v to_o press_v this_o place_n as_o you_o expound_v it_o but_o 2._o if_o you_o think_v the_o minister_n election_n either_o by_o people_n or_o session_n essential_a that_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o make_v one_o a_o minister_n to_o such_o a_o people_n that_o he_o can_v be_v their_o minister_n without_o it_o you_o by_o this_o do_v not_o only_o nullify_v the_o ministry_n of_o almost_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n upward_o but_o also_o in_o particular_a the_o ministry_n of_o this_o church_n of_o scotland_n ever_o until_o the_o year_n 1649._o for_o not_o till_o then_o be_v patronage_n take_v away_o and_o the_o election_n by_o session_n bring_v in_o use_n now_o what_o thanks_o will_v you_o get_v for_o this_o even_o from_o many_o of_o yourselves_o for_o not_o only_o be_v all_o the_o protestant_a minister_n before_o the_o year_n 1638._o enter_v by_o presentation_n but_o also_o all_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n after_o the_o year_n 1638._o till_o the_o year_n 1649._o and_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o still_o in_o office_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o same_o congregation_n to_o which_o they_o enter_v not_o by_o the_o session_n election_n but_o by_o the_o patron_n presentation_n yet_o i_o think_v none_o of_o you_o will_v scruple_n to_o hear_v or_o own_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n nor_o ever_o do_v d._n but_o i_o look_v upon_o patronage_n as_o a_o corruption_n abjure_v in_o the_o covenant_n i._o i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o see_v in_o what_o place_n and_o further_o if_o presentation_n and_o patronage_n be_v abjure_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o this_o kirk_n do_v continue_v so_o long_o under_o perjury_n for_o from_o the_o first_o take_v of_o the_o covenant_n till_o the_o year_n 1649_o patronage_n be_v still_o in_o use_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a if_o all_o that_o while_o this_o breach_n of_o covenant_n be_v not_o discern_v and_o i_o tell_v you_o present_o yourselves_o do_v without_o scruple_n hear_v minister_n of_o your_o own_o persuasion_n who_o enter_v by_o presentation_n from_o patron_n d._n many_o of_o your_o minister_n be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v another_o reason_n why_o we_o can_v hear_v they_o i._o yet_o all_o the_o minister_n who_o you_o refuse_v to_o hear_v be_v not_o ordain_v by_o bishop_n even_o all_o who_o be_v ordain_v betwixt_o the_o year_n 1638._o and_o 1662._o or_o thereby_o and_o there_o be_v very_o many_o of_o these_o at_o this_o day_n in_o this_o church_n who_o you_o will_v not_o hear_v though_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o a_o presbytrie_n without_o a_o bishop_n as_o for_o your_o not_o hear_v of_o such_o as_o receive_v ordination_n from_o a_o bishop_n you_o will_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n have_v refuse_v to_o hear_v those_o minister_n who_o timothy_n ordain_v in_o ephesus_n 1_o tim._n 5.22_o or_o who_o titus_n ordain_v in_o crete_n tit._n 1.5_o you_o may_v see_v what_o calvin_n say_v on_o the_o place_n and_o you_o will_v have_v refuse_v to_o hear_v any_o minister_n in_o the_o world_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n together_o for_o all_o be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n it_o be_v early_o say_v in_o the_o church_n quid_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la presbyter_n excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la ordination_n than_o be_v account_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o now_o bishop_n ordain_v not_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o minister_n who_o also_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o that_o action_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n of_o you_o you_o will_v have_v refuse_v to_o hear_v those_o minister_n who_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o glasgow_n 1638._o for_o though_o they_o vote_v down_o the_o bishop_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o general_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n few_o or_o none_o except_v and_o have_v swear_v obedience_n to_o they_o too_o and_o further_o by_o this_o reason_n you_o shall_v refuse_v to_o hear_v some_o at_o this_o day_n who_o though_o they_o do_v not_o conform_v now_o to_o episcopacy_n yet_o be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n before_o the_o year_n 1638._o and_o without_o scruple_n you_o can_v hear_v such_o of_o the_o validity_n of_o ordination_n by_o bishop_n see_v at_o length_n the_o london_n presbyterian_o in_o their_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la ministerij_fw-la anglicani_n from_o pag._n 17._o especial_o from_o pag._n 25._o to_o pag._n 32._o or_o further_o if_o you_o will_v to_o pag._n 49._o d._n though_o many_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o time_n be_v ordain_v by_o presbytrie_n without_o a_o bishop_n yet_o now_o they_o be_v turn_v curate_n no_o less_o than_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o we_o can_v hear_v none_o who_o preach_v under_o bishop_n what_o ever_o way_n they_o be_v ordain_v they_o be_v now_o all_o of_o they_o the_o bishop_n curate_n i._o by_o your_o call_a minister_n curate_n i_o know_v not_o whither_o you_o manifest_v more_o strength_n of_o passion_n or_o weakness_n of_o judgement_n for_o as_o all_o you_o who_o use_v that_o word_n use_v to_o express_v your_o spleen_n and_o disdain_n not_o fear_v christ_n word_n be_v that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o so_o there_o be_v very_o few_o among_o you_o who_o know_v what_o the_o word_n curate_n signify_v and_o even_o those_o who_o know_v that_o it_o signify_v one_o who_o have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la the_o care_n of_o soul_n a_o name_n no_o minister_n needs_o be_v ashamed_a of_o but_o shall_v strive_v to_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n answerable_a to_o it_o yet_o i_o suppose_v know_v not_o well_o many_o of_o they_o how_o or_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o have_v be_v use_v else_o they_o will_v not_o so_o ignorant_o misapply_v it_o for_o those_o use_n to_o be_v call_v curate_n who_o serve_v the_o cure_n as_o they_o speak_v though_o they_o be_v not_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v present_v to_o the_o place_n but_o substitute_v by_o they_o to_o officiat_fw-la in_o their_o room_n and_o hence_o be_v call_v curate_n the_o present_a minister_n be_v none_o resident_a now_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o this_o church_n but_o because_o you_o call_v a_o minister_n the_o bishop_n curate_n you_o seem_v to_o run_v upon_o another_o mistake_n as_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v or_o do_v assume_v to_o himself_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o proper_a pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a diocese_n and_o minister_n be_v but_o his_o substitute_n depute_v under_o he_o as_o so_o many_o helper_n i_o know_v no_o bishop_n who_o have_v such_o thought_n of_o himself_o or_o of_o minister_n what_o ever_o you_o think_v or_o say_v to_o cast_v a_o odium_fw-la upon_o they_o but_o why_o can_v you_o not_o hear_v they_o who_o preach_v under_o the_o bishop_n government_n d._n they_o be_v perjure_v person_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v hear_v they_o i._o all_o who_o preach_v under_o the_o present_a government_n yea_o i_o suppose_v the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o never_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v perjure_v for_o i_o tell_v you_o at_o our_o last_o conference_n the_o covenant_n as_o such_o can_v bind_v they_o who_o never_o take_v it_o and_o so_o such_o minister_n may_v be_v hear_v notwithstanding_o of_o this_o reason_n and_o even_o those_o minister_n who_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o now_o upon_o this_o alteration_n continue_v in_o their_o ministry_n under_o bishop_n be_v not_o perjure_v suppose_v our_o episcopacy_n be_v mean_v in_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o reason_n i_o give_v you_o at_o our_o last_o commune_v a_o oath_n make_v against_o a_o thing_n in_o itself_o not_o unlawful_a can_v not_o bind_v absolute_o or_o in_o every_o case_n therefore_o when_o it_o be_v take_v be_v necessary_o to_o be_v understand_v with_o certain_a limitation_n and_o restriction_n otherwise_o it_o may_v come_v to_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n as_o this_o oath_n may_v be_v be_v to_o many_o
minister_n ought_v such_o a_o man_n to_o hear_v such_o a_o minister_n ans_fw-fr in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o man_n ought_v rather_o to_o remove_v his_o habitation_n than_o that_o for_o his_o sake_n the_o bound_a of_o parish_n be_v lay_v aside_o pag._n 12._o in_o scripture_n to_o appoint_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n and_o in_o every_o city_n be_v all_o one_o they_o that_o be_v convert_v in_o a_o city_n who_o be_v at_o first_o but_o few_o in_o number_n join_v in_o church-fellowship_n with_o the_o elder_n and_o congregation_n of_o that_o city_n and_o not_o with_o any_o other_o pag._n 25._o some_o evil_a man_n may_v and_o alwise_o have_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v officer_n and_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n hophni_n and_o phineas_n in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n scribe_n and_o pharisee_n yet_o the_o wickedness_n of_o such_o do_v not_o null_a or_o evacuat_a their_o ministerial_a acts._n the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v though_o they_o say_v and_o do_v not_o christ_n commission_n do_v aswell_o authorise_v judas_n as_o any_o other_o to_o preach_v and_o baptize_v the_o leprosy_n of_o the_o hand_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o grow_a of_o the_o corn_n which_o that_o hand_n sow_v pag._n 42_o 43._o the_o ten_o tribe_n do_v not_o only_a worship_n god_n after_o a_o false_a manner_n by_o set_v up_o their_o golden_a calf_n in_o dan_n and_o bethel_n etc._n etc._n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o when_o the_o prophet_n come_v to_o anoint_v jehu_n he_o say_v thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n i_o have_v anoint_v thou_o king_n over_o the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n even_o over_o israel_n etc._n etc._n in_o christ_n time_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o highpriest_n be_v exceed_o corrupt_v they_o come_v ordinary_o unto_o their_o office_n by_o bribery_n and_o faction_n the_o priest_n and_o high-priest_n have_v the_o chief_a stroke_n in_o the_o crucify_a of_o christ._n and_o yet_o we_o read_v joh._n 11.51_o caiaphas_n be_v own_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o highpriest_n etc._n etc._n act._n 23._o when_o paul_n say_v to_o the_o highpriest_n god_n will_v smite_v thou_o thou_o white_v wall_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o that_o stand_v by_o say_v revile_a thou_n the_o highpriest_n paul_n answer_v i_o wist_v not_o brethren_z that_o he_o be_v the_o highpriest_n for_o it_o be_v write_v thou_o shall_v not_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n paul_n as_o many_o think_v acknowledge_v he_o as_o highpriest_n though_o the_o priesthood_n at_o that_o time_n be_v tyrannical_a heretical_a and_o they_o come_v by_o most_o unjust_a way_n into_o their_o place_n and_o office_n from_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o corruption_n cleave_v to_o god_n ordinance_n do_v not_o null_a his_o ordinance_n thus_o they_o mr._n rutherfoord_n a_o witness_n who_o you_o will_v not_o refuse_v in_o his_o dueright_a of_o presbytrie_n from_o pag._n 220._o to_o pag._n 256._o though_o wrong_v figure_v discuss_v the_o question_n in_o what_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o separate_v from_o a_o church_n where_o among_o sundry_a other_o thing_n he_o say_v pag._n 232._o separation_n from_o a_o true_a church_n where_o the_o orthodox_n word_n of_o god_n be_v preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n due_o administer_v we_o think_v unlawful_a and_o at_o great_a length_n he_o vindicat_o 2_o cor._n 6.14_o against_o separatist_n pag._n 233._o the_o personal_a sin_n of_o other_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o separation_n for_o christ_n himself_o and_o the_o apostle_n do_v eat_v the_o passover_n and_o worship_n god_n with_o one_o who_o christ_n say_v have_v a_o devil_n and_o shall_v betray_v the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o be_v a_o unclean_a man_n joh._n 13.11_o 18._o ibid._n if_o it_o be_v say_v judas_n be_v neither_o convict_v of_o his_o treachery_n against_o christ_n nor_o be_v he_o know_v to_o the_o apostle_n by_o name_n to_o be_v the_o man_n for_o some_o of_o they_o suspect_v themselves_o and_o not_o judas_n to_o be_v the_o traitor_n answ_n christ_n tell_v the_o disciple_n that_o they_o be_v a_o unclean_a society_n and_o that_o one_o have_v a_o devil_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o know_v not_o the_o man_n by_o name_n who_o have_v the_o devil_n yet_o they_o know_v the_o society_n to_o have_v a_o devil_n and_o to_o be_v unclean_a for_o that_o one_o man_n cause_n yet_o christ_n and_o the_o disciple_n do_v communicate_v at_o that_o supper_n notwithstanding_o of_o this_o pag._n 250._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o separat_fw-la from_o the_o pharisee_n preach_v the_o truth_n in_o moses_n his_o chair_n pag._n 253._o the_o godly_a laudable_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o israel_n and_o church_n of_o god_n because_o the_o altar_n of_o damascus_n be_v set_v up_o and_o because_o of_o the_o high_a place_n thing_n dedicate_v unto_o idol_n as_o lutheran_n image_n may_v be_v call_v and_o be_v call_v 1_o cor._n 10.34_o idolatry_n yet_o be_v they_o idolatry_n by_o participation_n and_o so_o the_o cup_n of_o devil_n 1_o cor._n 10.21_o paul_n do_v not_o command_v separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o pag._n 254._o the_o godly_a in_o england_n who_o refuse_v the_o ceremony_n and_o bishop_n do_v well_o not_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o england_n he_o say_v indeed_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n in_o the_o worst_a and_o great_a part_n which_o he_o understand_v of_o their_o disow_a bishop_n and_o the_o ceremony_n but_o yet_o they_o keep_v communion_n with_o that_o church_n in_o unquestionable_a duty_n as_o be_v well_o know_v all_o except_o the_o separatist_n against_o who_o mr._n rutherfoord_n be_v here_o reason_v and_o against_o who_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n do_v write_v ibid._n if_o a_o church_n be_v incorrigible_a in_o a_o wicked_a conversation_n and_o yet_o retain_v the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v presume_v god_n have_v there_o some_o to_o be_v save_v and_o that_o where_o christ_n ordinance_n be_v there_o also_o his_o church_n presence_n be_v and_o therefore_o i_o doubt_v much_o if_o that_o church_n shall_v be_v separate_v from_o for_o the_o case_n be_v not_o here_o as_o with_o one_o simple_a person_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a all_o be_v not_o involve_v in_o that_o incorrigible_a obstinacy_n and_o that_o be_v yet_o a_o true_a visible_a communion_n in_o which_o we_o be_v to_o remain_v for_o there_o be_v some_o union_n with_o the_o head_n christ_n where_o the_o faith_n be_v keep_v sound_n and_o that_o visible_o though_o a_o private_a brother_n be_v scandalous_a and_o obstinate_o flagitious_a be_v to_o be_v cast_v off_o yet_o be_v we_o not_o to_o deal_v so_o with_o a_o orthodox_n church_n where_o the_o most_o part_n be_v scandalous_a ibid._n i_o see_v not_o but_o we_o may_v separate_a from_o the_o lord_n supper_n where_o bread_n be_v adore_v and_o from_o baptism_n where_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v add_v to_o christ_n ordinance_n yet_o be_v we_o not_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n for_o we_o profess_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o visible_o allow_v the_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n maintain_v by_o that_o church_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o seal_v it_o with_o our_o blood_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 254_o 255._o there_o may_v be_v cause_n of_o non-union_n with_o a_o church_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o separation_n paul_n will_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n though_o they_o reject_v christ_n till_o they_o open_o blaspheme_v act._n 13.44_o 45_o 46._o act._n 18.16_o ibid._n there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o leave_v a_o less_o clean_a church_n if_o it_o be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o to_o go_v to_o a_o pure_a and_o clean_a though_o one_o who_o be_v a_o member_n of_o no_o church_n may_v join_v to_o that_o church_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v pure_a and_o clean_a you_o see_v then_o that_o mr._n rutherfoord_n and_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o in_o their_o book_n cite_v before_o teach_v that_o neither_o personal_a fault_n whether_o in_o minister_n or_o people_n suppose_v they_o be_v real_a nor_o yet_o real_a fault_n about_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v sufficient_a ground_n of_o separation_n much_o less_o when_o but_o only_o suppose_v now_o to_o make_v a_o end_n try_v all_o thing_n impartial_o and_o know_v that_o it_o be_v no_o disparagement_n for_o you_o nor_o any_o to_o retract_v that_o wherein_o you_o have_v be_v wrong_a either_o in_o opinion_n or_o practice_n it_o be_v indeed_o somewhat_o hard_o for_o man_n to_o confess_v they_o have_v be_v wrong_a and_o such_o be_v rare_a to_o be_v find_v yet_o augustin_n one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o father_n write_v whole_a book_n of_o retraction_n for_o which_o he_o be_v as_o deserve_o famous_a as_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o say_v jerom_n to_o ruffinus_n never_o blush_v to_o change_v thy_o opinion_n for_o neither_o you_o nor_o i_o nor_o any_o person_n alive_a be_v of_o so_o great_a authority_n as_o to_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v we_o have_v err_v the_o lord_n bless_v we_o with_o truth_n and_o peace_n peace_n be_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o our_o jerusalem_n and_o prosperity_n within_o her_o palace_n and_o let_v they_o prosper_v who_o love_v she_o and_o her_o peace_n amen_n d._n i_o thank_v you_o for_o your_o free_a and_o friendly_a commune_n with_o i_o i_o know_v the_o apostle_n bid_v i_o prove_v all_o thing_n which_o i_o resolve_v to_o do_v and_o to_o beg_v illumination_n from_o the_o father_n of_o light_n and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v i_o understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o what_o upon_o due_a trial_n i_o find_v to_o be_v right_a and_o good_a i_o shall_v by_o his_o grace_n hold_v it_o fast_o farewell_o schisma_fw-la proles_fw-la superbiae_fw-la male_a perseverando_fw-la fit_a haeresis_fw-la &_o mater_fw-la haereseos_fw-la finis_fw-la difference_n of_o the_o time_n
the_o father_n who_o follow_v be_v not_o only_o most_o of_o they_o bishop_n themselves_o but_o look_v upon_o episcopacy_n as_o descend_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n as_o can_v be_v make_v out_o from_o their_o write_n d._n you_o know_v jerome_n who_o live_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o or_o beginning_n of_o the_o five_o century_n say_v episcapocy_n be_v not_o from_o the_o begin_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n epist_n ad_fw-la euag._n which_o be_v the_o 85._o manifestissime_fw-la comprabatur_fw-la eundem_fw-la esse_fw-la episcopum_fw-la &_o presbyterum_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la postea_fw-la unus_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praeponeretur_fw-la in_fw-la schismatis_fw-la remedium_fw-la factume_v ne_o unusquisque_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la trahens_fw-la christi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la rumperet_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o and_o that_o afterward_o one_o be_v choose_v and_o set_v over_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v do_v in_o remedy_n of_o schism_n etc._n etc._n i._o jerom_n meaning_n be_v that_o in_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n time_n it_o be_v so_o while_o the_o apostle_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o do_v by_o their_o own_o presence_n and_o industry_n supply_v the_o room_n of_o bishop_n but_o as_o their_o presence_n begin_v to_o sail_v by_o death_n or_o even_o soon_o as_o their_o other_o great_a business_n call_v they_o elsewhere_o upon_o the_o daily_a increase_n and_o enlargement_n of_o the_o church_n then_o to_o prevent_v schism_n that_o arise_v from_o equality_n there_o be_v bishop_n set_v over_o presbyter_n and_o that_o i_o must_v be_v understand_v speak_v so_o early_o of_o the_o church_n appear_v from_o what_o immediate_o follow_v in_o that_o same_o epistle_n no_o say_v he_o &_o alexandria_n a_o marco_n evangelista_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la heraclium_fw-la &_o dionysium_fw-la episcopos_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la semper_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la electum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la excelsiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la collocatum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nominabant_fw-la quomodo_fw-la si_fw-la exercitus_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la faciat_fw-la aut_fw-la diaconi_fw-la archidiaconum_n that_o be_v at_o alexandria_n from_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n downward_o to_o heraclius_n and_o dionysius_n bishop_n the_o presbyter_n alwise_o elect_v one_o from_o among_o themselves_o who_o they_o place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o call_v he_o bishop_n even_o as_o a_o army_n will_v choose_v a_o general_n or_o deacon_n a_o archdeacon_n now_o mark_n be_v reckon_v to_o have_v die_v before_o either_o peter_n or_o paul_n and_o even_o from_o he_o downward_o i_o say_v there_o be_v bishop_n in_o that_o church_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v how_o wary_o and_o defective_o smectimnuus_n cite_v these_o word_n of_o jerome_n quite_o beside_o jerom_n intent_n to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o to_o show_v how_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o presbyter_n which_o if_o smectimnuus_n mean_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o apostle_n own_o time_n we_o agree_v that_o so_o it_o be_v but_o because_o they_o for_o smectimnuus_n be_v a_o name_n compose_v of_o sundry_a author_n will_v fain_o have_v jerome_n to_o be_v mean_v speak_v of_o bishop_n come_v into_o alexandria_n not_o until_o the_o apostle_n be_v go_v therefore_o they_o leave_v out_o his_o first_o word_n a_o marco_n evangelista_n they_o take_v what_o they_o think_v may_v seem_v to_o make_v for_o they_o and_o leave_v out_o what_o be_v direct_o against_o they_o which_o be_v scarce_o fair_a deal_n but_o calvine_n institut_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o num_fw-la 2._o cit_v this_o passage_n entire_o and_o from_o it_o conclude_v that_o i_o make_v bishop_n ancient_a enough_o also_o you_o may_v observe_v how_o the_o learned_a m._n durham_n on_o revel_n pag._n 225._o make_v use_n of_o this_o passage_n of_o jerome_n that_o you_o do_v to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n be_v of_o late_a date_n than_o the_o apostle_n yet_o he_o mention_v not_o jerom_n word_n alexandria_n a_o marco_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o i_o clear_o make_v the_o original_a of_o bishop_n in_o that_o church_n as_o high_a as_o mark_v which_o passage_n either_o destroy_v the_o gloss_n you_o will_v put_v upon_o jerom_n former_a word_n if_o in_o they_o you_o think_v the_o father_n speak_v of_o bring_v in_o bishop_n into_o the_o church_n not_o till_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o mr._n durham_n say_v express_o or_o else_o you_o will_v make_v i_o contradict_v himself_o 2._o mr._n durham_n as_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n at_o alexandria_n from_o mark_n downward_o so_o neither_o of_o the_o first_o simile_n which_o i_o make_v use_v of_o viz._n quomodo_fw-la si_fw-la exercitus_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la faciat_fw-la but_o only_o of_o the_o second_o simile_n of_o deacon_n make_v a_o archdeacon_n for_o help_v they_o say_v he_o in_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o orderly_a management_n of_o their_o business_n which_o show_v what_o kind_n of_o precedency_n this_o be_v he_o attribute_v to_o the_o bishop_n even_o such_o as_o he_o will_v allow_v to_o a_o deacon_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o some_o peculiar_a care_n by_o other_o for_o some_o special_a end_n thus_o mr._n durham_n as_o he_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o bring_v in_o bishop_n till_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n so_o after_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o he_o will_v have_v their_o power_n as_o insignificant_a as_o may_v be_v but_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o jerome_n his_o compare_v the_o bishop_n to_o a_o emperor_n or_o general_n of_o a_o army_n who_o have_v not_o only_o a_o precedency_n but_o without_o all_o controversy_n a_o superiority_n of_o power_n and_o command_v d._n jerome_n on_o tit._n 1._o be_v very_o express_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o idem_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la presbyter_n qui_fw-la &_o episcopus_fw-la &_o antequam_fw-la diaboli_fw-la instinctu_fw-la studia_fw-la in_o religione_fw-la fierent_fw-la &_o diceretur_fw-la in_o populis_fw-la ego_fw-la sum_fw-la pauli_n ego_fw-la apollo_n ego_fw-la autem_fw-la cephae_fw-la communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gubernabantur_fw-la postquam_fw-la vero_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la eos_fw-la quos_fw-la baptizaverat_fw-la suos_fw-la putabat_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la electus_fw-la superponeretur_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la omnis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cura_fw-la pertineret_fw-la &_o schismatum_fw-la semina_fw-la tollerentur_fw-la that_o be_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o and_o before_o through_o satan_n instigation_n there_o be_v division_n and_o some_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n i_o of_o apollo_n and_o i_o of_o cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o presbyter_n in_o common_a but_o afterward_o when_o every_o one_o think_v those_o to_o be_v his_o who_o he_o have_v baptize_v it_o be_v declare_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v set_v above_o the_o rest_n and_o on_o he_o all_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n devolve_v and_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n root_v out_o i._n some_o think_v jerome_n in_o that_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o power_n bishop_n in_o his_o time_n have_v come_v to_o beyond_o what_o the_o first_o bishop_n have_v that_o at_o the_o first_o presbyter_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o government_n but_o afterward_o omnis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cura_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v put_v over_o upon_o the_o bishop_n alone_o but_o if_o you_o think_v jerome_n there_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o introduction_n of_o bishop_n unto_o the_o church_n than_o i_o say_v he_o must_v be_v mean_v speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n own_o time_n d._n what_o reason_n have_v you_o to_o think_v so_o i._o first_o because_o jerom_n word_n import_v this_o while_o he_o say_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o introduce_v of_o bishop_n be_v the_o division_n that_o arise_v among_o christian_n and_o some_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n i_o of_o apollo_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o presbyter_n begin_v to_o think_v these_o to_o be_v they_o who_o they_o have_v baptize_v now_o thus_o we_o read_v it_o be_v among_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 1._o and_o though_o i_o on_o tit._n 1._o take_v occasion_n from_o the_o community_n of_o name_n that_o the_o apostle_n there_o use_v while_o he_o call_v the_o presbyter_n bishop_n ver_fw-la 5._o and_o 7._o compare_v together_o to_o show_v that_o at_o first_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o necessary_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o office_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n when_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o titus_n or_o that_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n then_o but_o that_o as_o the_o name_n be_v then_o promiscuous_o use_v by_o the_o apostle_n so_o sometime_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o the_o office_n till_o necessity_n introduce_v it_o which_o change_n jerome_n take_v