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church_n answer_v prove_v true_a 4,426 5 4.8087 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87512 The want of church-government no warrant for a totall omission of the Lords Supper. Or, A brief and scholastical debate of that question, which hath so wonderfully perplexed many, both ministers and people. Whether or no, the sacrament of the Lords Supper may (according to presbyterial principles) be lawfully administred in an un-presbyterated church, that is, a church destitute of ruling elders. Wherein the affirmative is confirmed by many arguments, and cleared from objections, especially such as are drawn from the unavoidablenesse of mixt communions without ecclesiastical discipline. / By Henry Jeanes, minister of Gods Word at Chedzoy in Sommerset-shire. Jeanes, Henry, 1611-1662. 1650 (1650) Wing J511; Thomason E618_6; ESTC R202652 58,879 80

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if_o any_o desire_n further_a proof_n for_o the_o frequency_n of_o administer_a the_o lord_n supper_n i_o shall_v desire_v they_o to_o apply_v hereunto_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v touch_v the_o end_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o great_a need_n that_o believer_n have_v thereof_o even_o in_o a_o unpresbyterated_n church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v sufficient_o clear_v that_o we_o have_v here_o in_o the_o apostle_n a_o peremptory_a command_n for_o the_o frequent_a celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o how_o we_o can_v obey_v this_o command_n and_o yet_o omit_v the_o administration_n of_o it_o for_o 5,6,7_o year_n together_o nay_o perhaps_o for_o the_o whole_a space_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o our_o day_n i_o be_o yet_o to_o learn_v to_o suppose_v that_o we_o shall_v never_o live_v to_o see_v the_o church_n of_o god_n here_o in_o england_n settle_v in_o a_o presbyterian_a way_n be_v a_o supposition_n of_o that_o which_o be_v 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and_o in_o some_o place_n be_v omit_v may_v for_o a_o while_o be_v forbear_v until_o we_o have_v use_v all_o mean_n that_o lay_v in_o our_o power_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o scandal_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o hereupon_o follow_v that_o after_o such_o use_n of_o our_o utmost_a endeavour_n and_o the_o scandal_n continue_v still_o unremoved_a the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v whole_o and_o altogether_o to_o be_v forbear_v for_o five_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n or_o for_o the_o whole_a remain_a space_n of_o our_o life_n and_o it_o be_v only_o this_o latter_a that_o be_v broad_a enough_o to_o infer_v that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o to_o be_v administer_v at_o all_o in_o a_o unpresbyterated_n church_n for_o a_o church_n may_v be_v unpresbyterated_n for_o so_o long_a a_o space_n as_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o by_o mean_n partly_o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o godly_a party_n partly_o because_o they_o may_v be_v oppress_v by_o a_o predominant_a wicked_a 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stone_n of_o stumble_v and_o rock_n of_o offence_n you_o see_v then_o that_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v to_o be_v defer_v upon_o the_o likelihood_n of_o ensew_v of_o scandal_n infer_v this_o gross_a absurdity_n that_o the_o likelihood_n of_o scandal_n extinguish_v christ_n gracious_a charter_n of_o this_o ordinance_n unto_o the_o church_n five_o if_o any_o one_o be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v with_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v but_o shall_v demand_v far_o in_o what_o difference_n of_o time_n the_o command_n to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n oblige_v unto_o those_o i_o answer_v brief_o that_o when_o a_o minister_n have_v use_v all_o oblige_a mean_n for_o prevention_n of_o scandal_n likely_a to_o follow_v upon_o his_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o then_o he_o be_v bind_v frequent_o to_o administer_v it_o unto_o the_o flock_n or_o church_n over_o which_o god_n have_v place_v he_o especial_o if_o they_o call_v and_o cry_v for_o it_o in_o this_o case_n to_o delay_v it_o be_v a_o sinful_a omission_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v because_o unless_o we_o pitch_v here_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a rule_n give_v when_o a_o minister_n be_v to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n as_o for_o the_o assertion_n of_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v delay_v in_o case_n of_o scandal_n consequent_a it_o be_v very_o unsound_a and_o irrational_a for_o if_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o scandal_n consequent_a thereupon_o the_o administration_n then_o of_o it_o hang_v upon_o a_o very_a slippery_a and_o a_o uncertain_a ground_n six_o we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o scandal_n they_o be_v either_o active_a or_o passive_a give_v or_o only_o take_v the_o scandal_n follow_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o a_o unpresbyterated_n church_n especial_o when_o a_o minister_n have_v use_v all_o oblige_a mean_n for_o prevention_n of_o the_o scandal_n be_v only_o passive_a or_o take_v not_o active_a or_o give_v and_o for_o this_o i_o dare_v appeal_n unto_o any_o definition_n of_o active_a scandal_n or_o scandal_n give_v in_o any_o writer_n either_o popish_a or_o protestant_n a_o active_a scandal_n or_o a_o scandal_n give_v be_v when_o one_o culpable_o occasion_v the_o fall_n of_o another_o into_o sin_n but_o a_o minister_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o a_o unpresbyterated_n church_n after_o that_o he_o have_v use_v all_o oblige_a mean_n for_o prevention_n of_o scandal_n thereby_o do_v not_o culpable_o occasion_v the_o fall_n of_o another_o into_o sin_n for_o he_o dispense_v a_o necessary_a ordinance_n of_o god_n he_o perform_v a_o command_v duty_n which_o he_o can_v omit_v without_o sin_n who_o ever_o say_v rutherfurd_a stumble_v at_o the_o necessary_a ordinance_n of_o god_n they_o take_v a_o scandal_n which_o be_v not_o culpable_o give_v now_o how_o little_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o passive_a scandal_n scandal_n only_o take_v be_v general_o prove_v by_o divine_n from_o the_o account_n which_o our_o saviour_n make_v of_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o pharisee_n matth._n 15.12_o 14._o know_v thou_o that_o the_o pharisee_n be_v offend_v after_o they_o hear_v this_o say_n but_o he_o answer_v let_v they_o alone_o if_o any_o one_o desire_n to_o know_v what_o the_o schoolman_n speak_v of_o active_a scandal_n a_o scandal_n give_v i_o shall_v brief_o acquaint_v they_o what_o there_o be_v in_o aquinas_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_n of_o they_o and_o make_v application_n of_o it_o to_o our_o matter_n in_o hand_n in_o 2_o da._n 2_o dae_fw-la quest_n 43._o art_n 1._o we_o have_v this_o definition_n of_o active_a scandal_n out_o of_o hierome_n scandalum_fw-la est_fw-la vel_fw-la dictum_fw-la vel_fw-la factum_fw-la minus_fw-la rectum_fw-la praebens_fw-la alteri_fw-la occasionem_fw-la ruinae_fw-la two_o thing_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o definition_n first_o minus_n rectum_fw-la non_fw-la dicitur_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la superatur_fw-la in_o rectitudine_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la habet_fw-la aliquem_fw-la rectitudinis_fw-la defectum_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la se_fw-la ma●um_fw-la sicut_fw-la peccatum_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la habet_fw-la speciem_fw-la mali_fw-la sicut_fw-la cum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la recumbit_fw-la in_o idolo_fw-la from_o whence_o i_o thus_o argue_v that_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o active_a scandal_n a_o scandal_n give_v have_v some_o moral_a irrectitude_n in_o it_o be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o moral_o irregular_a either_o because_o it_o be_v evil_a in_o itself_o or_o because_o it_o have_v a_o appearance_n of_o evil_n but_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o a_o unpresbyterated_n church_n be_v neither_o evil_n in_o itself_o neither_o have_v it_o a_o real_a appearance_n of_o evil_n for_o it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n a_o command_v duty_n again_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o every_o word_n or_o deed_n may_v occasion_v the_o fall_n of_o another_o into_o sin_n aquinas_n thus_o distinguish_v dictum_fw-la vel_fw-la factum_fw-la alterius_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la dupliciter_fw-la altericausa_fw-la peccandi_fw-la uno_fw-la modo_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la quidem_fw-la quando_fw-la aliquis_fw-la svo_fw-la malo_fw-la verbo_fw-la vel_fw-la facto_fw-la intendit_fw-la alium_fw-la ad_fw-la peccandum_fw-la inducere_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la ipse_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la intendat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la tale_n quod_fw-la de_fw-la svi_fw-la ratione_fw-la habet_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o ductivum_fw-la ad_fw-la peccandum_fw-la puta_fw-la cum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la publicae_fw-la facit_fw-la peccatum_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la habet_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la peccati_fw-la et_fw-la tunc_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la actum_fw-la facit_fw-la proprie_fw-la that_fw-mi occasionem_fw-la ruinae_fw-la unde_fw-la voco_fw-la scandalum_fw-la activum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la autem_fw-la aliquod_fw-la verbum_fw-la vel_fw-la factum_fw-la unius_fw-la est_fw-la alteri_fw-la causa_fw-la peccandi_fw-la quando_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la intentionem_fw-la operantis_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la conditionem_fw-la operis_fw-la aliquis_fw-la male_a dispositus_fw-la ex_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la opere_fw-la induci●ur_fw-la ad_fw-la peccandum_fw-la puta_fw-la cum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la inuidet_fw-la bonis_fw-la et_fw-la tunc_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la facit_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la actum_fw-la rectum_fw-la non_fw-la that_fw-mi occasionem_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la alius_fw-la sumit_fw-la occasionem_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la scandalum_fw-la passivum_fw-la sine_fw-la activo_fw-la quia_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la recte_fw-la agit_fw-fr quantum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-fr that_fw-mi occasionem_fw-la ruin_n quam_fw-la alter_fw-la patitur_fw-la out_o of_o all_o this_o we_o may_v brief_o observe_v thus_o much_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n that_o in_o a_o action_n there_o be_v then_o only_a a_o active_a scandal_n when_o either_o from_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o agent_n or_o else_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n in_o itself_o it_o be_v inductive_a to_o sin_n now_o to_o say_v that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o a_o unpresbyterated_n church_n be_v inductive_a to_o sin_n from_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o agent_n be_v uncharitable_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v inductive_a to_o sin_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o gross_a blasphemy_n against_o a_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o god_n seven_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v we_o may_v forbear_v the_o practice_n of_o thing_n command_v by_o affirmative_a precept_n hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la in_o some_o place_n and_o at_o some_o time_n it_o must_v always_o be_v take_v with_o this_o proviso_n that_o there_o be_v not_o incur_v a_o great_a and_o more_o perilous_a scandal_n by_o forbearance_n then_o will_v probable_o be_v occasion_v by_o practice_n of_o the_o thing_n command_v which_o i_o believe_v be_v do_v in_o the_o forbearance_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o be_v contend_v for_o for_o first_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o scandal_n tend_v unto_o sorrow_n and_o vexation_n more_o be_v scandalize_v at_o the_o forbearance_n then_o in_o likelihood_n will_v be_v at_o the_o practice_n and_o second_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o scandal_n tend_v unto_o sin_n the_o scandal_n which_o the_o wicked_a take_v by_o the_o administration_n of_o of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o scandal_n consequent_a upon_o a_o total_a forbearance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n i_o mean_v in_o reference_n unto_o the_o minister_n as_o chargeable_a upon_o he_o here_o i_o shall_v first_o instance_n in_o the_o scandal_n tend_v unto_o sin_n occasion_v by_o forbearance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o then_o compare_v they_o with_o those_o which_o follow_v upon_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o consider_v of_o which_o the_o minister_n be_v most_o guilty_a first_o i_o shall_v
propriis_fw-la signis_fw-la discernuntur_fw-la &_o civitas_fw-la nobilis_fw-la aliquo_fw-la signo_fw-la donati_fw-la consuevit_fw-la ut_fw-la civitas_fw-la romana_fw-la penula_fw-la &_o dignitas_fw-la militaris_fw-la accinctione_n gladii_fw-la &_o ossicium_fw-la traditione_n virgae_fw-la vel_fw-la clavium_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la calligitur_fw-la quod_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la necessaria_fw-la homini_fw-la post_fw-la lapsum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la ut_fw-la discerneretur_fw-la esse_fw-la civis_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jerusalem_n &_o de_fw-fr grege_fw-la domini_fw-la es_fw-la de_fw-la militâ_fw-la ojus_fw-la alexand._n alenj_n par._n 4._o q._n 1._o m._n 2._o be_v 2._o such_o as_o our_o church_n general_o in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n and_o therefore_o shall_v have_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n now_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n have_v be_v always_o count_v among_o the_o mark_n and_o sign_n of_o a_o true_a church_n by_o such_o as_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o church_n against_o papist_n as_o also_o by_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n writing_n against_o those_o of_o the_o separation_n many_o of_o they_o have_v go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o reckon_v the_o sacrament_n among_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n which_o assertion_n be_v explicate_v the_o best_a and_o clear_a by_o aim_n that_o ever_o i_o read_v in_o any_o adhibentur_fw-la istae_fw-la notae_fw-la say_v he_o scilicet_fw-la vera_fw-la praedicatio_fw-la evangelii_n legitima_fw-la administratio_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la &_o legitima_fw-la disciplina_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la veram_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la militantem_fw-la quoad_fw-la essentiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la internam_fw-la certo_fw-la &_o necessario_fw-la declarandam_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la visibilem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la coetum_fw-la designandum_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la particularis_fw-la ex_fw-la instituto_fw-la christi_fw-la formata_fw-la but_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o use_v these_o mark_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v to_o distinguish_v she_o from_o the_o company_n of_o infidel_n and_o pagan_n as_o also_o from_o the_o assembly_n of_o antichrist_n though_o they_o be_v not_o simple_o essential_a and_o reciprocal_a my_o argument_n therefore_o stand_v in_o its_o full_a strength_n though_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o a_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n the_o second_o argument_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o example_n of_o an●un-presbyterated_n church_n exemplo_fw-la ab_fw-la exemplo_fw-la suppose_v divers_a christian_n of_o several_a country_n yet_o understand_v one_o language_n shall_v casual_o be_v together_o in_o some_o sea_n town_n of_o turkey_n africa_n etc._n etc._n destitute_a of_o a_o constant_a minister_n now_o suppose_v some_o godly_a minister_n shall_v come_v on_o shore_n to_o they_o out_o of_o some_o ship_n who_o on_o make_v no_o long_a stay_n with_o they_o i_o will_v willing_o know_v whether_o they_o may_v not_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n from_o he_o and_o he_o administer_v it_o to_o they_o if_o they_o may_v than_o we_o have_v one_o instance_n of_o a_o unpresbyterated_n church_n capable_a of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o universal_a negative_a be_v overthrow_v by_o one_o particular_a affirmative_a i_o may_v also_o instance_n in_o church_n under_o the_o extremity_n of_o persecution_n when_o the_o saint_n have_v no_o constant_a abode_n but_o be_v always_o in_o a_o wander_a and_o fly_v posture_n from_o city_n to_o city_n though_o by_o the_o extreme_a rage_n of_o the_o persecution_n church_n unpresbyterated_n have_v not_o opportunity_n to_o form_n themselves_o into_o a_o presbytery_n and_o in_o church_n presbyterate_v the_o ruling-elders_a be_v so_o scatter_v as_o that_o they_o can_v convene_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v the_o people_n of_o god_n now_o in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v deny_v the_o comfort_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n because_o the_o world_n frown_v on_o they_o shall_v therefore_o the_o pledge_n of_o god_n favour_n be_v deny_v unto_o they_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o add_v affliction_n to_o the_o afflict_a the_o last_o argument_n strike_v against_o the_o only_a reason_n pretend_v comparatis_fw-la the_o 3._o arg._n à_fw-la comparatis_fw-la for_o forbearance_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o a_o unpresbyterated_n church_n which_o be_v because_o scandalous_a person_n can_v there_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o it_o be_v take_v from_o a_o comparison_n of_o a_o unpresbyterated_n church_n with_o such_o a_o presbyterated_a church_n wherein_o there_o be_v either_o neglect_n or_o maladministration_n of_o discipline_n it_o be_v draw_v à_fw-la similibus_fw-la and_o build_v upon_o this_o maxim_n similium_fw-la similis_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la si_fw-la similia_fw-la spectentur_fw-la quâ_fw-la talia_fw-la sunt_fw-la seu_fw-la quatenus_fw-la similia_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o quoad_fw-la illud_fw-la tertium_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la sit_fw-la comparatio_fw-la there_o be_v a_o likeness_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o sinful_a mixture_n betwixt_o a_o unpresbyterated_n and_o a_o presbyterated_a church_n wherein_o there_o be_v either_o neglect_n or_o maladministration_n of_o discipline_n in_o such_o a_o church_n there_o will_v in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v sinful_a mixture_n for_o we_o suppose_v the_o major_a part_n of_o church-officer_n to_o be_v corrupt_a and_o likely_a to_o give_v countenance_n to_o scandalous_a and_o wicked_a person_n to_o tolerate_v they_o in_o church-communion_n to_o admit_v they_o unto_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o now_o for_o these_o mixture_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o to_o be_v forbear_v in_o a_o presbyterated_a church_n therefore_o these_o mixture_n be_v no_o sufficient_a argument_n against_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o a_o unpresbyterated_n church_n that_o the_o admission_n of_o scandalous_a person_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o a_o presbyterated_a church_n be_v no_o ground_n or_o warrant_v to_o forbear_v the_o administration_n thereof_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o instance_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n where_o there_o be_v schism_n and_o contention_n 1_o cor._n 1.12_o 13._o envy_v and_o strife_n 1_o cor._n 3.3_o a_o incestuous_a person_n not_o cast_v out_o of_o church-communion_n 1_o cor._n 5._o go_v to_o law_n with_o the_o brethren_n before_o infidel_n eat_v at_o the_o idol_n table_n 1_o cor._n 8._o deny_v of_o a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a 1_o cor._n 15._o and_o to_o give_v a_o instance_n more_o especial_o pertinent_a to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n many_o of_o they_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n drunken_a 1_o cor._n 11.21_o and_o so_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n notwithstanding_o this_o deluge_n of_o corruption_n the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v and_o the_o apostle_n give_v no_o direction_n to_o the_o contrary_a though_o he_o treat_v purposely_o and_o at_o large_a touch_v abuse_n about_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o give_v they_o direction_n for_o reformation_n of_o they_o deliver_v whatsoever_o he_o receive_v of_o the_o lord_n touch_v this_o argument_n it_o be_v plain_a therefore_o that_o forbear_v the_o lord_n supper_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v no_o apostolical_a practice_n if_o this_o tenent_n of_o our_o antagonist_n be_v true_a the_o easy_a and_o more_o proper_a remedy_n that_o the_o apostle_n can_v have_v advise_v they_o to_o be_v to_o lay_v aside_o the_o lord_n supper_n until_o either_o the_o church_n guide_v become_v more_o watchful_a or_o the_o church_n member_n more_o reform_v in_o life_n and_o conversation_n but_o now_o the_o apostle_n fall_v upon_o other_o remedy_n of_o this_o abuse_n first_o he_o call_v upon_o the_o church_n guide_v to_o cast_v out_o the_o scandalous_a 1_o cor._n 5._o and_o then_o second_o he_o exhort_v private_a member_n to_o examine_v themselves_o and_o so_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o this_o cup._n from_o the_o first_o remedy_n we_o may_v supply_v some_o proposition_n conclude_v that_o in_o unpresbyterated_n church_n minister_n shall_v use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n for_o a_o reformation_n for_o thou_o set_v up_o of_o presbytery_n in_o their_o church_n that_o may_v exclude_v scandalous_a person_n from_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o a_o total_a forbearance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o a_o endeavour_n of_o reformation_n be_v thing_n wide_o different_a that_o this_o argument_n thus_o draw_v a_o comparatis_fw-la may_v appear_v in_o its_o full_a strength_n i_o shall_v desire_v you_o to_o consider_v what_o our_o divine_n argue_v hence_o against_o separation_n in_o case_n of_o sufferance_n of_o scandalous_a person_n in_o church_n communion_n and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la it_o will_v serve_v our_o turn_n against_o this_o non-administration_n or_o total_a forbearance_n of_o administration_n etc._n etc._n before_o i_o meddle_v with_o objection_n i_o shall_v first_o premise_v some_o concession_n which_o may_v save_v the_o labour_n of_o allege_v many_o argument_n in_o which_o there_o be_v that_o fallacy_n which_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignoratio_fw-la elenchi_fw-la a_o proof_n of_o that_o
of_o the_o thing_n must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o scandal_n they_o go_v upon_o a_o very_a slippery_a ground_n as_o slippery_a and_o uncertain_a be_v another_o restriction_n which_o they_o join_v unto_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o minister_n to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o unworthy_a when_o they_o can_v keep_v they_o back_o without_o great_a inconveniency_n or_o inexpediency_n suarez_n in_o 3_o part_n thom._n disp_n 67._o sect_n 1._o say_v that_o the_o precept_n of_o not_o give_v this_o sacrament_n unto_o the_o unworthy_a be_v not_o simple_o negative_a but_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v unto_o a_o affirmative_a precept_n of_o prudent_o and_o faithful_o dispense_n this_o sacrament_n quod_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la quidem_fw-la formaliter_fw-la sumptum_fw-la ut_fw-la sic_fw-la dicam_fw-la semper_fw-la servandum_fw-la est_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la dispensatur_fw-la &_o hinc_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la si_fw-la commodè_fw-la possit_fw-la debeat_fw-la indigno_fw-la denegari_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la semper_fw-la denegari_fw-la debeat_fw-la cum_fw-la cocunque_fw-la in_o commodo_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la ulla_fw-la exceptione_n these_o last_o word_n of_o suarez_n together_o with_o those_o of_o gillespy_n will_v serve_v to_o answer_v all_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o schoolman_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v urge_v against_o we_o for_o in_o a_o unpresbyterated_n church_n the_o lord_n supper_n can_v be_v deny_v unto_o unworthy_a person_n without_o scandal_n great_a inconvenience_n nay_o i_o believe_v sin_n and_o this_o for_o a_o general_a answer_n unto_o all_o the_o argument_n i_o shall_v next_o examine_v each_o argument_n a_o part_n the_o first_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o that_o fidelity_n and_o prudence_n require_v in_o minister_n as_o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 4.1_o 2._o and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o suarez_n in_o 3_o partem_fw-la thom._n disp_n 18._o sect_n 2._o disp_n 67._o sect_n 1._o as_o also_o by_o becanus_n sum_n theolog._n part_n 3_o in_o tract_n 2._o cap._n 5._o quaest_n 8._o facere_fw-la 8._o praeceptum_fw-la naturale_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la dispensator_fw-la qui_fw-la bona_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la dispensat_fw-la sit_fw-la fidelis_fw-la &_o prudens_fw-la in_o dispensando_fw-la ergo_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la naturale_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la dispenset_fw-la homini_fw-la indigno_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la &_o insiitutionem_fw-la svi_fw-la domini_fw-la quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la esset_fw-la contra_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la &_o prudentiam_fw-la quam_fw-la indispensando_fw-la debet_fw-la seruare_fw-la cum_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la velit_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la sva_fw-la dispensari_fw-la indignis_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la minister_n si_fw-la fidelis_fw-la esse_fw-la vult_fw-la contra_fw-la hanc_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la facere_fw-la steward_n say_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o prudent_a in_o distribution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o dispense_v they_o against_o his_o will_n and_o appointment_n now_o for_o minister_n to_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o know_a unworthy_a receiver_n be_v to_o distribute_v it_o against_o the_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n christ_n jesus_n and_o therefore_o a_o violation_n of_o that_o prudence_n and_o fidelity_n which_o be_v require_v at_o their_o hand_n for_o answer_v first_o i_o shall_v desire_v you_o to_o apply_v unto_o this_o argument_n the_o general_a answer_n and_o then_o the_o argument_n may_v be_v retort_v upon_o our_o antagonist_n prudence_n and_o fidelity_n oblige_v steward_n all_o such_o as_o have_v commit_v unto_o they_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o good_n food_n etc._n etc._n of_o their_o master_n unto_o the_o household_n not_o to_o go_v beyond_o their_o commission_n not_o to_o usurp_v the_o exercise_n of_o a_o power_n which_o their_o master_n have_v forbid_v they_o by_o themselves_o only_o to_o meddle_v with_o as_o be_v give_v in_o commission_n joint_o with_o they_o unto_o their_o fellow_n steward_n now_o they_o shall_v go_v beyond_o their_o commission_n and_o assume_v a_o power_n for_o which_o they_o can_v show_v no_o warrant_n from_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n if_o they_o shall_v single_o and_o sole_o by_o themselves_o debar_v any_o from_o the_o lord_n supper_n second_o there_o will_v be_v little_a colour_n in_o the_o argument_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o ambiguity_n that_o be_v in_o the_o term_n god_n will_n here_o if_o the_o objection_n conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o we_o the_o will_n of_o god_n must_v be_v take_v metonimycal_o for_o that_o which_o they_o call_v voluntas_fw-la signi_fw-la in_o particular_a the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o then_o the_o argument_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o pitiful_a and_o miserable_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o command_n unto_o the_o minister_n not_o to_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o unworthy_a person_n who_o be_v not_o such_o juridical_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o attempt_v to_o be_v prove_v a_o second_o objection_n be_v take_v from_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n it_o be_v a_o holy_a thing_n a_o pearl_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n first_o it_o be_v a_o holy_a thing_n a_o pearl_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o our_o saviour_n command_n be_v matth._n 7.6_o give_v not_o that_o which_o be_v holy_a unto_o dog_n neither_o cast_v you_o your_o pearl_n before_o swine_n sufficient_a satisfaction_n be_v give_v unto_o this_o place_n by_o the_o general_a answer_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v much_o stand_v upon_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o unto_o it_o apart_o first_o this_o place_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o coherence_n as_o also_o by_o the_o reason_n annex_v be_v principal_o intend_v concern_v admonition_n and_o reproof_n for_o if_o you_o look_v upon_o the_o word_n forego_v you_o shall_v find_v a_o direction_n for_o the_o reprover_n that_o he_o be_v not_o spot_v with_o great_a fault_n than_o those_o which_o he_o reprove_v in_o other_o then_o in_o this_o verse_n there_o be_v direction_n concern_v the_o person_n to_o be_v reprove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o dog_n and_o swine_n but_o the_o reason_n annex_v lest_o they_o turn_v again_o and_o rend_v you_o make_v the_o matter_n quite_o out_o of_o question_n for_o the_o give_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o the_o profane_v wretch_n almost_o that_o be_v be_v not_o likely_a to_o occasion_v any_o such_o carriage_n but_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o place_n may_v be_v extend_v and_o apply_v unto_o the_o give_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o unworthy_a receiver_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v cum_fw-la grano_fw-la salis_fw-la give_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n may_v be_v take_v either_o for_o the_o authoritative_a and_o juridical_a admission_n unto_o or_o else_o for_o the_o ministerial_a distribution_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n first_o then_o if_o you_o take_v it_o for_o the_o juridical_a and_o authoritative_a admission_n unto_o the_o lord_n supper_n than_o indeed_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o lord_n supper_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v unto_o swine_n or_o dog_n they_o ought_v not_o authoritative_o or_o juridical_o to_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o but_o then_o we_o say_v that_o the_o commandment_n be_v not_o give_v unto_o the_o minister_n sole_o but_o unto_o the_o whole_a eldership_n and_o thus_o mr._n bowles_n answer_v the_o place_n praeceptum_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la dando_fw-la quod_fw-la sanctum_fw-la canibus_fw-la eos_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la obligat_fw-la quibus_fw-la deus_fw-la a_o sacris_fw-la arcendi_fw-la cane_n potestatem_fw-la demandavit_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la non_fw-la uni_fw-la alicui_fw-la sed_fw-la pluribus_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la tradita_fw-la with_o reference_n unto_o this_o be_v it_o that_o mr._n ball_n tell_v we_o pag._n 204.205_o that_o the_o minister_n if_o he_o have_v do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o private_a christian_a and_o a_o public_a minister_n and_o afterward_o he_o reach_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o a_o unworthy_a communicant_a he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o give_v it_o he_o as_o suffer_v his_o communion_n because_o he_o have_v not_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o put_v he_o back_o he_o reach_v he_o the_o sign_n as_o that_o which_o he_o can_v withhold_v because_o he_o be_v hold_v in_o by_o the_o most_o prevail_a power_n without_o which_o he_o can_v be_v debar_v in_o this_o case_n the_o minister_n be_v neither_o actor_n nor_o consenter_n in_o his_o admission_n because_o he_o do_v it_o not_o in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o according_a to_o the_o order_n establish_v by_o god_n who_o will_v not_o have_v any_o member_n of_o the_o congregation_n public_o deny_v his_o interest_n and_o right_a to_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n by_o the_o knowledge_n will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o one_o singular_a minister_n if_o a_o minister_n know_v a_o man_n to_o be_v unworthy_a he_o may_v yet_o receive_v he_o because_o he_o can_v yet_o manifest_v it_o to_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o his_o unworthynesse_n be_v notorious_a if_o it_o be_v not_o
so_o judge_v by_o they_o that_o have_v authority_n he_o must_v administer_v the_o sacramental_a sign_n unto_o he_o not_o as_o unto_o one_o worthy_a or_o unworthy_a but_o as_o unto_o one_o yet_o undivided_a from_o they_o if_o you_o take_v give_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o the_o ministerial_a distribution_n of_o the_o element_n why_o then_o again_o i_o grant_v the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v unto_o dog_n and_o swine_n provide_v that_o they_o be_v such_o juridical_o by_o church_n censure_n and_o so_o this_o precept_n bind_v not_o absolute_o but_o conditional_o upon_o a_o condition_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o eldership_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o minister_n sole_o and_o thus_o again_o the_o reverend_a bowl_n answer_v the_o place_n tulerit_fw-la qui_fw-la omnium_fw-la pessim●_n usque_fw-la dum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la eos_fw-la suâ_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la decretoriâ_fw-la pro_fw-la cambus_fw-la &_o porcis_fw-la habendos_fw-la declaraverit_fw-la non_fw-la mihi_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la ut_fw-la canibus_fw-la &_o porcis_fw-la agendum_fw-la latronem_fw-la qui_fw-la mortem_fw-la commeruit_fw-la nullus_fw-la jure_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la tollat_fw-la usque_fw-la dum_fw-la judex_fw-la &_o reum_fw-la declaraverit_fw-la &_o sententiam_fw-la tulerit_fw-la i_o be_o not_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n as_o dog_n and_o swine_n until_o the_o church_n have_v sentence_v they_o to_o be_v such_o suppose_v a_o fellow_n have_v deserve_v death_n yet_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o can_v lawful_o execute_v he_o until_o he_o be_v try_v and_o the_o judge_n have_v condemn_v he_o if_o any_o shall_v argue_v from_o this_o place_n for_o a_o minister_n not_o give_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o such_o dog_n and_o swine_n as_o be_v not_o so_o by_o church_n censure_n i_o hope_v they_o desire_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o absolute_o but_o limited_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o minister_n and_o this_o i_o ready_o yield_v unto_o as_o no_o way_n impugn_v my_o opinion_n i_o do_v confess_v that_o a_o minister_n be_v to_o keep_v dog_n and_o swine_n from_o the_o sacrament_n so_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v that_o be_v he_o be_v to_o do_v all_o that_o god_n have_v require_v at_o his_o hand_n for_o prevention_n thereof_o but_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a that_o this_o grant_n of_o i_o will_v no_o way_n prejudice_v my_o cause_n or_o advantage_n that_o of_o my_o opposite_n because_o god_n for_o prevention_n of_o wicked_a man_n sacramental_a approach_n nowhere_o require_v a_o minister_n to_o usurp_v a_o power_n which_o be_v none_o of_o he_o a_o sole_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la externo_fw-la but_o the_o schoolman_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v not_o only_o from_o the_o but_o now_o mention_v place_n of_o scripture_n but_o also_o from_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o such_o as_o a_o man_n know_v to_o be_v unworthy_a receiver_n great_a be_v the_o dignity_n and_o holiness_n of_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n 8._o obligatio_fw-la exhibendi_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la huic_fw-la sacramento_n &_o digne_fw-fr illud_fw-la tractandi_fw-la naturalis_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la intrinsecâ_fw-la ipsius_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la dignitate_fw-la orta_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la vero_fw-la pertinet_fw-la obligatio_fw-la non_fw-la dandi_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la hoc_fw-la indignis_fw-la sicut_fw-la non_fw-la projicere_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la immundum_fw-la &_o similia_fw-la suarez_n in_o tertiam_fw-la part_n thom._n disp_n 67._o sect_n 1._o be_v dicitur_fw-la sacrilegium_fw-la committere_fw-la qui_fw-la violat_a rem_fw-la sacram_fw-la per_fw-la aliquam_fw-la irreverentiam_fw-la d._n thom._n 2.2_o q._n 99_o a._n 2.3_o atqui_fw-la minister_n conferens_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la homini_fw-la indigno_fw-la violat_a rem_fw-la sacram_fw-la per_fw-la quandam_fw-la irreverentiam_fw-la ergo_fw-la sacrilegium_fw-la committit_fw-la becanus_n sum_o mma_n theol._n par_fw-fr 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 5._o sect._n 8._o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v handle_v in_o a_o meet_a decent_a reverend_a and_o devout_a manner_n now_o it_o be_v a_o very_a undecent_a and_o unreverent_a part_n to_o take_v the_o element_n assoon_o as_o consecrate_v and_o witting_o to_o throw_v they_o into_o a_o noisome_a sink_n but_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o great_a irreverence_n nay_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o sacrilege_n to_o take_v they_o and_o give_v they_o unto_o know_v unworthy_a receiver_n for_o no_o sink_n be_v so_o foul_a dirty_a and_o stink_a as_o a_o sinful_a earthy_a and_o uncleansed_a soul_n for_o answer_v i_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o sacrilege_n or_o irreverence_n in_o a_o minister_n give_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o unworthy_a person_n who_o be_v not_o such_o juridical_o provide_v still_o that_o he_o use_v all_o lawful_a likely_a mean_n to_o keep_v they_o off_o and_o the_o schoolman_n themselves_o confess_v as_o much_o concern_v hide_v and_o secret_a sinner_n as_o also_o when_o a_o minister_n can_v avoid_v the_o give_n of_o it_o unto_o they_o without_o scandal_n or_o some_o other_o great_a inconvenience_n indeed_o the_o dignity_n and_o holiness_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v sacrilegious_o violate_v by_o the_o irreverence_n of_o unworthy_a receiver_n but_o god_n have_v not_o leave_v his_o church_n infallible_a mean_n to_o keep_v his_o name_n and_o ordinance_n from_o irreverence_n and_o the_o minister_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o this_o irreverence_n in_o unworthy_a receive_n though_o he_o give_v they_o the_o sacramental_a element_n if_o he_o do_v what_o lie_v in_o he_o to_o keep_v they_o off_o and_o when_o he_o can_v hinder_v they_o he_o give_v they_o the_o element_n with_o regret_n with_o a_o mourning_n and_o bleed_a heart_n i_o shall_v conclude_v my_o answer_n unto_o this_o objejection_n with_o that_o of_o suarez_n praedictâ_fw-la disputatione_n section_n 4._o ipsemet_fw-la christus_fw-la vult_fw-la ut_fw-la aliqua_fw-la ejus_fw-la injuria_fw-la potius_fw-la permittatur_fw-la quàm_fw-la indebito_fw-la modo_fw-la ac_fw-la ordine_fw-la caveatur_fw-la it_o be_v christ_n will_n rather_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o permission_n of_o wrong_n and_o injury_n unto_o his_o name_n ordinance_n and_o sacrament_n then_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v prevent_v by_o unlawful_a mean_n in_o a_o undue_a either_o order_n or_o manner_n a_o second_o general_a attribution_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v endeavour_v to_o conclude_v to_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o give_v it_o in_o any_o case_n unto_o such_o as_o be_v know_v by_o the_o minister_n to_o be_v unworthy_a receiver_n be_v its_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n for_o hence_o think_v some_o it_o follow_v that_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o know_a scandalous_a and_o wicked_a person_n be_v a_o practical_a and_o visible_a lie_n a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o untruth_n because_o it_o seal_v the_o covenant_n and_o promise_n to_o those_o who_o have_v visible_o no_o share_n in_o they_o for_o answer_v the_o lord_n supper_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o promise_v of_o grace_n either_o absolute_o or_o conditional_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_n in_o themselves_o our_o obligation_n to_o gratitude_n and_o obedience_n be_v seal_v absolute_o by_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_n of_o grace_n the_o lord_n supper_n seal_v unto_o those_o that_o partake_v thereof_o but_o conditional_o so_o they_o believe_v unto_o wicked_a man_n the_o promise_n be_v as_o propound_v so_o seal_v but_o conditional_o sacramenta_fw-la say_v amesius_n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la testimonia_fw-la completa_fw-la &_o absoluta_fw-la nisicredentibus_fw-la they_o be_v say_v rutherford_n seal_v unto_o the_o wicked_a not_o in_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la but_o only_o in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la see_v mr._n martial_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o infant_n baptism_n against_o tomb_n pag._n 117.118_o the_o last_o sort_n of_o objection_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o know_a scandalous_a sinner_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o consequent_n that_o will_v follow_v upon_o distribution_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n unto_o they_o first_o transgression_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n second_o pollution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n three_o a_o participation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o unworthy_a receiver_n four_o a_o communion_n with_o wicked_a man_n in_o worship_n etc._n etc._n first_o then_o upon_o a_o minister_n give_v the_o sacramental_a element_n unto_o they_o there_o will_v follow_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n which_o by_o my_o own_o confession_n exclude_v scandalous_a sinner_n etc._n etc._n for_o answer_v upon_o a_o minister_n give_v the_o sacramental_a element_n unto_o know_a scandalous_a sinner_n that_o be_v not_o such_o by_o church_n censure_n for_o of_o such_o only_o we_o speak_v there_o will_v follow_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n but_o by_o who_o by_o the_o know_a scandalous_a sin_n in_o unworthy_a receive_n by_o the_o church-guides_a in_o case_n the_o church_n be_v presbyterate_v if_o
some_o sort_n glorify_v by_o the_o outward_a performance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o wicked_a man_n now_o he_o that_o cooperate_v with_o a_o action_n that_o be_v good_a in_o itself_o material_o or_o objective_o and_o only_o sinful_a by_o accident_n may_v be_v far_o from_o cooperate_n with_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o that_o action_n for_o he_o may_v no_o way_n be_v a_o cause_n thereof_o last_o it_o be_v object_v that_o upon_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o know_a scandalous_a sinner_n a_o religious_a communion_n with_o they_o in_o worship_n will_v ensue_v therefore_o to_o give_v it_o to_o they_o be_v a_o sin_n for_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o turn_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n into_o a_o communion_n of_o sinner_n for_o answer_v first_o this_o objection_n be_v take_v from_o a_o independent_a forge_n and_o will_v not_o be_v own_v by_o presbyterian_o that_o understand_v their_o own_o principle_n the_o old_a nonconformist_n writing_n against_o the_o separation_n resolve_v general_o that_o the_o lord_n supper_n may_v be_v partake_v of_o in_o a_o church_n where_o scandal_n be_v tolerate_v for_o we_o be_v not_o say_v they_o to_o omit_v a_o worship_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o fellow-worshipper_n you_o may_v say_v as_o much_o in_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n and_o minister_n by_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o provincial_a assembly_n at_o london_n november_n 9_o 1649._o 134.135_o 136._o suppose_v say_v they_o there_o be_v some_o sinful_a mixture_n at_o our_o sacrament_n yet_o we_o conceive_v this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o a_o negative_a separation_n second_o a_o full_a and_o sufficient_a answer_n you_o have_v to_o this_o objection_n in_o mr._n ball_n pag._n 200_o 201._o in_o come_v to_o god_n ordinance_n we_o have_v communion_n with_o christ_n principal_o who_o have_v call_v we_o thither_o be_v there_o present_a by_o his_o grace_n and_o spirit_n to_o bless_v his_o ordinance_n and_o with_o the_o faithful_a who_o be_v there_o meet_v together_o at_o god_n commandment_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o jesus_n christ_n with_o the_o wicked_a we_o have_v no_o communion_n unless_o it_o be_v external_a and_o by_o accident_n because_o they_o be_v not_o or_o can_v be_v cast_v out_o internal_a and_o essential_a communion_n we_o have_v with_o christ_n and_o the_o faithful_a only_o external_a with_o the_o wicked_a our_o communion_n with_o christ_n and_o his_o faithful_a people_n be_v not_o free_a and_o voluntary_a but_o necessary_a enjoin_v by_o god_n not_o leave_v to_o our_o will_n or_o pleasure_n our_o communion_n with_o the_o wicked_a in_o the_o ordinance_n be_v unwilling_a on_o our_o part_n suffer_v not_o affect_v if_o we_o know_v how_o to_o hinder_v it_o lawful_o god_n require_v attendance_n on_o he_o in_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n and_o to_o join_v with_o his_o voluntary_n assemble_v where_o he_o be_v present_a in_o the_o midst_n among_o they_o if_o we_o can_v appear_v before_o he_o as_o duty_n bind_v but_o we_o must_v have_v outward_a communion_n with_o the_o wicked_a which_o shall_v be_v expel_v but_o can_v be_v keep_v back_o by_o we_o in_o this_o case_n our_o communion_n with_o god_n be_v free_a and_o voluntary_a but_o our_o communion_n with_o the_o wicked_a be_v suffer_v only_o or_o hold_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o will_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n who_o require_v that_o service_n at_o our_o hand_n a_o postscript_n christian_n reader_n i_o think_v good_a to_o acquaint_v thou_o that_o i_o have_v receive_v from_o one_o mr._n fulwood_n a_o pretend_a examination_n of_o my_o argument_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o administer_a the_o lord_n supper_n in_o a_o unpresbyterated_n church_n and_o unto_o it_o i_o have_v pen_v a_o very_a large_a reply_n for_o which_o i_o be_o exceed_o blame_v by_o my_o best_a and_o most_o know_a friend_n who_o unanimous_o tell_v i_o that_o it_o be_v very_o unfit_a so_o worthless_a a_o paper_n shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o refutation_n if_o the_o author_n thereof_o think_v that_o he_o have_v any_o wrong_n by_o this_o censure_n he_o may_v right_v himself_o by_o make_v it_o as_o public_a as_o he_o please_v most_o of_o what_o he_o say_v be_v either_o answer_v in_o this_o my_o book_n or_o else_o the_o absurdity_n of_o it_o be_v so_o gross_a and_o apparent_a as_o that_o it_o carry_v a_o refutation_n in_o its_o own_o forehead_n indeed_o there_o be_v but_o two_o thing_n considerable_a in_o this_o pretend_a examination_n a_o answer_n and_o a_o objection_n the_o answer_n be_v unto_o my_o argument_n à_fw-la praecepto_fw-la the_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o command_n to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o immediate_a but_o mediate_v and_o conditional_a not_o bind_v but_o upon_o pre-supposal_n of_o a_o preparative_n work_n of_o the_o presbytery_n &c_n &c_n for_o reply_v unto_o this_o first_o all_o the_o proof_n that_o he_o bring_v for_o its_o be_v a_o mediate_a command_n be_v in_o 1_o cor_fw-la 14._o ult_n unto_o which_o i_o shall_v present_o give_v answer_n second_o a_o immediate_a command_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o command_n of_o all_o antecedent_n duty_n but_o only_o of_o such_o upon_o which_o the_o duty_n command_v have_v a_o essential_a dependency_n and_o answerable_o a_o mediate_a command_n be_v that_o which_o oblige_v not_o proximè_fw-la &_o immediatè_fw-la unto_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o which_o it_o command_v unless_o there_o be_v performance_n of_o antecedent_n duty_n upon_o which_o it_o have_v a_o essential_a dependency_n or_o a_o existence_n of_o any_o other_o antecedent_n that_o be_v before_o the_o duty_n enjoin_a in_o regard_n of_o that_o order_n which_o be_v of_o essential_a dependency_n to_o give_v a_o instance_n of_o this_o the_o command_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o our_o justification_n vocation_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_o mediate_v and_o do_v not_o bind_v immediate_o before_o there_o be_v a_o performance_n of_o a_o antecedent_n duty_n upon_o which_o it_o have_v a_o essential_a dependence_n to_o wit_v the_o faith_n of_o adherence_n before_o there_o be_v a_o existence_n of_o the_o object_n vocation_n justification_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v antecedent_n unto_o this_o assurance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o order_n of_o essential_a dependency_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o absence_n of_o of_o every_o antecedent_n that_o do_v suspend_v much_o less_o evacuate_v &_o annul_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o command_n but_o only_o the_o want_n of_o antecedent_n necessary_a by_o physical_a obligation_n a_o due_a serious_a and_o diligent_a preparation_n be_v enjoin_v as_o a_o antecedent_n unto_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n and_o unto_o public_a and_o solemn_a prayer_n and_o yet_o i_o hope_v mr_n fullwood_n dare_v not_o say_v that_o upon_o want_n of_o preparation_n there_o be_v a_o suspension_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o these_o command_n of_o god_n to_o hear_v and_o pray_v and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n not_o to_o hear_v not_o to_o pray_v be_v at_o the_o most_o but_o mediate_v sin_n it_o be_v general_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o casuist_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v that_o when_o we_o come_v unto_o a_o duty_n and_o do_v not_o find_v our_o heart_n prepare_v according_a unto_o that_o we_o do_v desire_v that_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o for_o that_o time_n to_o let_v go_v the_o duty_n and_o forbear_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o if_o any_o one_o say_v mr._n burrows_n in_o his_o gospel-worship_n in_o answer_n unto_o the_o question_n perform_v a_o duty_n in_o worship_n in_o that_o sincerity_n and_o strength_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v though_o he_o be_v not_o prepare_v as_o he_o ought_v yet_o he_o be_v better_a to_o do_v it_o then_o to_o neglect_v it_o and_o he_o appli_v this_o his_o answer_n unto_o receive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o his_o proposal_n of_o the_o question_n again_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n require_v in_o the_o call_n and_o ordination_n of_o a_o minister_n that_o be_v by_o god_n command_n to_o be_v antecedent_n unto_o his_o preach_n unto_o his_o flock_n some_o of_o which_o be_v want_v in_o such_o minister_n as_o be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o antecedent_n essential_o necessary_a unto_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n by_o the_o want_n of_o they_o the_o obligation_n unto_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v not_o suspend_v much_o less_o annul_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o want_n of_o they_o be_v sinful_a for_o which_o such_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v humble_v scotus_n lib._n 4_o distinct_a 12_o quest_n 3._o num_fw-la 32._o thus_o limit_n this_o proposition_n destructo_fw-la priori_fw-la destruitur_fw-la posterius_fw-la vera_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o de_fw-fr simpliciter_fw-la priori_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la scilicet_fw-la dependet_fw-la posterius_fw-la non_fw-la