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church_n answer_v bishop_n pope_n 2,914 5 6.2551 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60380 The judgment of the fathers concerning the doctrine of the Trinity opposed to Dr. G. Bull's Defence of the Nicene faith : Part I. The doctrine of the Catholick Church, during the first 150 years of Christianity, and the explication of the unity of God (in a Trinity of Divine Persons) by some of the following fathers, considered. Smalbroke, Thomas.; Nye, Stephen, 1648?-1719. 1695 (1695) Wing S4000; ESTC R21143 74,384 80

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christ_n 410_o or_o 411._o and_o from_o hence_o mr._n du_fw-fr pin_n have_v take_v occasion_n to_o call_v he_o a_o father_n of_o the_o 5_o the_o century_n ruffinus_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o father_n that_o ever_o write_v a_o exposition_n on_o the_o creed_n i_o mean_v the_o first_o of_o those_o now_o extant_a it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o he_o be_v also_o the_o first_o that_o express_o inform_v we_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o though_o if_o he_o have_v not_o tell_v we_o who_o be_v the_o compiler_n the_o universality_n and_o antiquity_n of_o it_o be_v alone_o sufficient_a to_o declare_v the_o author_n and_o compiler_n nor_o do_v he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v learn_v who_o be_v the_o framer_n of_o the_o creed_n by_o popular_a report_n but_o tradunt_fw-la rajores_fw-la nostri_fw-la our_o predecessor_n in_o the_o sacred_a function_n have_v so_o deliver_v to_o we_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v neither_o of_o bare_a oral_a tradition_n by_o the_o precede_a bishop_n 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order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n all_o the_o critic_n on_o the_o father_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o this_o epistle_n without_o a_o eye_n to_o the_o trinitarian_n controversy_n own_o not_o only_o that_o it_o be_v unquestionable_o genuine_a but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o pious_a most_o judicious_a and_o a_o elegant_a composition_n mr._n du_fw-fr pin_n very_o true_o add_v one_o may_v discern_v in_o this_o writer_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o energy_n and_o vigour_n accompany_v with_o much_o prudence_n gentleness_n zeal_n and_o charity_n but_o when_o they_o consider_v the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o with_o regard_n to_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o person_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o able_a and_o ancient_a and_o particular_o great_a photius_n the_o most_o judicious_a censor_n of_o the_o father_n and_o himself_o a_o father_n can_v mention_v it_o without_o tear_n in_o their_o eye_n beside_o photius_n petavius_n and_o huetius_n famous_a modern_a critic_n 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preach_v to_o we_o from_o god_n as_o the_o apostle_n preach_v from_o christ_n at_o chap._n 58._o he_o have_v these_o decide_v word_n god_n the_o inspector_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o father_n of_o spirit_n the_o lord_n of_o all_o flesh_n who_o have_v choose_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o we_o by_o he_o grant_v to_o you_o peace_n long-suffering_a patience_n through_o our_o high_a priest_n and_o protector_n jesus_n christ_n by_o who_o be_v glory_n and_o honour_n and_o majesty_n unto_o god_n now_o and_o for_o evermore_o what_o a_o socinian_n account_n be_v here_o of_o our_o saviour_n he_o be_v say_v st._n clement_n the_o choose_a of_o god_n as_o we_o also_o be_v our_o high_a priest_n and_o protector_n by_o his_o effectual_a prayer_n and_o intercession_n for_o we_o and_o let_v honour_n glory_n and_o majesty_n be_v give_v to_o god_n by_o he_o now_o and_o for_o ever_o do_v he_o think_v the_o person_n of_o who_o he_o so_o speak_v be_v himself_o god_n but_o when_o he_o intend_v to_o say_v a_o very_a high_a thing_n of_o our_o saviour_n he_o call_v he_o at_z ch_z 16._o the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n he_o allude_v here_o to_o the_o sceptre_n of_o king_n ahasuerus_n which_o he_o stretch_v out_o to_o queen_n esther_n in_o token_n of_o his_o acceptance_n and_o favour_n the_o lord_n christ_n therefore_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o father_n differ_v just_a so_o from_o god_n as_o the_o ensign_n and_o mark_n of_o power_n and_o majesty_n differ_v from_o that_o majesty_n and_o power_n of_o which_o they_o be_v only_o the_o mark_n and_o sign_n but_o beside_o these_o diminutive_a expression_n and_o absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o our_o saviour_n be_v god_n i_o observe_v that_o when_o he_o endeavour_v most_o of_o all_o at_z ch_z 36._o to_o extol_v the_o real_a greatness_n of_o our_o saviour_n he_o mind_v the_o corinthian_n that_o by_o he_o our_o
evince_v how_o frivolous_a and_o impertinent_a it_o be_v he_o object_n first_o the_o authority_n of_o sulpitius_n severus_n who_o begin_v to_o write_v about_o the_o year_n 401._o sulpitius_n say_v the_o emperor_n adrian_n drive_v all_o jew_n out_o of_o jerusalem_n but_o this_o tend_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o at_o that_o time_n almost_o all_o of_o they_o believe_v in_o christ_n god_n hist_o sacr_n l._n 2._o c._n 31._o this_o expulsion_n of_o all_o jew_n from_o jerusalem_n happen_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 135._o the_o word_n almost_o all_o be_v intend_v to_o signify_v that_o as_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o majority_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o citizen_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o the_o most_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v christian_n but_o when_o he_o add_v they_o believe_v in_o christ-god_n i_o have_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mistake_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o father_n who_o live_v among_o the_o jewish_a christian_n 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christian_n have_v their_o church_n or_o as_o their_o enemy_n particular_o st._n jerom_n speak_v their_o synagogue_n we_o can_v much_o wonder_v that_o at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o the_o jewish_a christian_n sulpitius_n mistake_v their_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o quality_n of_o our_o saviour_n person_n or_o whether_o he_o be_v god_n or_o man_n nor_o will_v any_o man_n of_o prudence_n think_v that_o one_o sulpitius_n at_o such_o a_o remotion_n from_o they_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v against_o so_o many_o most_o learned_a father_n who_o dwell_v partly_o among_o the_o nazarene_o partly_o very_o near_o to_o they_o beside_o sulpitius_n be_v not_o a_o divine_a but_o a_o lawyer_n breed_v a_o heathen_a and_o go_v over_o to_o the_o christian_a religion_n after_o he_o have_v long_o practise_v as_o they_o speak_v at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v easy_o conceive_v that_o a_o new_a convert_n to_o christianity_n may_v not_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o distinction_n of_o sect_n therefore_o mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr pin_n observe_v concern_v sulpitius_n that_o tho_o his_o abridgement_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v the_o best_a we_o have_v of_o the_o ancient_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o very_o exact_a he_o commit_v divers_a fault_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o history_n especial_o the_o ecclesiastical_a eccl._n hist_o cent_n 5._o p._n 112._o dr._n bull_n cite_v also_o euseb_n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 5._o where_o that_o historian_n say_v that_o the_o first_o 15_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n sit_v but_o a_o very_a short_a time_n but_o that_o he_o find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o those_o bishop_n receive_v and_o profess_v the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o learned_a man_n will_v doubt_v that_o eusebius_n his_o author_n for_o this_o be_v hegesippus_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o write_v a_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o he_o publish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 170_o a_o work_n now_o lose_v to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o learned_a men._n but_o when_o hegesippus_n say_v the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n profess_v the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n do_v he_o mean_v as_o dr._n bull_n suppose_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n most_o high_a no_o he_o mean_v that_o they_o profess_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o docetae_n and_o other_o who_o hold_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o man_n he_o be_v a_o true_a and_o very_a man_n and_o a_o man_n only_o of_o this_o i_o be_o persuade_v by_o these_o consideration_n first_o hegesippus_n be_v himself_o a_o jewish_a christian_n as_o eusebius_n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 22._o witness_v but_o all_o jewish_a christian_n say_v origen_n who_o live_v and_o flourish_v above_o 100_o year_n before_o eusebius_n be_v ebionite_n that_o be_v deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n second_o the_o same_o eusebius_n ibid._n say_v that_o hegesippus_n make_v use_v of_o st._n matthew_n be_v hebrew_n gospel_n which_o be_v use_v only_o by_o the_o ebiovite_n and_o unitarian_n christian_n three_o when_o hegesippus_n apud_fw-la euseb_n ibid._n reckon_v up_o the_o heresy_n and_o heretic_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n that_o be_v say_v he_o against_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o against_o christ_n he_o name_v the_o samaritan_n pharisee_n sadducee_n essean_n masbothean_o galilean_n hemerobaptist_n but_o if_o the_o denial_n of_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n have_v be_v a_o jewish_a heresy_n if_o the_o ebionite_n or_o cerinthian_o have_v be_v heretic_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o hegesippus_n they_o must_v have_v come_v into_o the_o catalogue_n of_o heretic_n that_o be_v against_o christ_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o yield_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o both_o these_o sect_n deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n if_o it_o be_v say_v hegesippus_n may_v not_o reckon_v the_o ebionite_n and_o cerinthian_o among_o the_o jewish_a heretic_n because_o though_o they_o be_v jew_n by_o nation_n they_o be_v christian_n by_o religion_n yet_o at_o least_o he_o will_v have_v put_v they_o into_o the_o list_n of_o christian_a heretic_n which_o he_o do_v not_o the_o christian_a heresy_n according_a to_o hegesippus_n be_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o simomans_n menandrian_o marcionite_n carpocratian_o valentinian_o basilidiaus_n saturninians_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o ebionite_n cerinthian_n alogian_n or_o monarchian_a heretic_n who_o be_v all_o unitarian_n but_o the_o reader_n must_v here_o take_v care_n that_o he_o be_v not_o impose_v on_o by_o valesius_fw-la his_o translation_n of_o eusebius_n for_o the_o translation_n after_o the_o enumeration_n of_o the_o beforenamed_n heresy_n and_o heretic_n add_v aliique_fw-la and_o other_o as_o if_o some_o be_v omit_v but_o the_o greek_a text_n of_o eusebius_n have_v no_o such_o word_n in_o short_a i_o say_v hegesippus_n give_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n but_o do_v not_o account_n either_o the_o cerinthian_o or_o ebionite_n among_o the_o heretic_n which_o he_o certain_o will_v if_o he_o himself_o have_v hold_v the_o pre-existence_n and_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n last_o i_o have_v before_o cite_v valesius_fw-la own_v and_o profess_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o hegesippus_n be_v lose_v by_o the_o ancient_n because_o like_o the_o hypotypose_n of_o st._n clemens_n it_o be_v observe_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o unitarian_n if_o it_o be_v say_v but_o do_v not_o eusebius_n know_v this_o and_o yet_o he_o always_o speak_v respectful_o of_o hegesipput_n i_o answer_v without_o doubt_n he_o know_v it_o but_o dare_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o for_o eusebius_n to_o find_v fault_n with_o a_o apostolical_a father_n he_o can_v only_o dissemble_v his_o knowledge_n of_o what_o the_o unitarian_n and_o particular_o his_o antagonist_n marcellus_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o make_v advantage_n and_o this_o also_o be_v the_o reason_n as_o i_o hint_v before_o why_o this_o crafty_a arian_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o apostolic_a creed_n as_o compose_v by_o they_o though_o he_o recite_v paraphrastical_o that_o so_o he_o may_v impose_v on_o his_o reader_n the_o head_n of_o it_o hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 13._o but_o if_o hegesippus_n unitarian_n hegesippus_n be_v the_o author_n who_o eusebius_n follow_v in_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o the_o first_o 15_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o they_o profess_v the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n which_o will_v not_o be_v question_v by_o any_o that_o be_v conversant_a in_o eusebius_n or_o have_v observe_v that_o he_o profess_v hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 8_o &_o 22._o to_o follow_v hegesippus_n concern_v the_o apostolic_a and_o follow_a time_n we_o have_v also_o gain_v another_o very_a great_a point_n namely_o this_o that_o not_o only_o the_o jewish_a christian_n but_o those_o of_o rome_n and_o all_o the_o great_a church_n to_o which_o hegesippus_n have_v resort_v to_o know_v their_o doctrine_n